424B5 1 d424b5.htm RULE 424(B)(5) Rule 424(b)(5)
Table of Contents

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-161199

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

(To Prospectus Dated August 21, 2009)

LOGO

SAMSON OIL & GAS LIMITED

Rights to Purchase Up to 645,314,400 Ordinary Shares in the form of American Depositary Shares

and

Up to 64,531,440 Warrants Exercisable for Ordinary Shares in the form of American Depositary Shares

 

 

We are granting, at no charge, nontransferable pro rata subscription rights to the holders of our American Depositary Shares, or ADSs. Each ADS owned of record at the close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009, entitles its holder to purchase six ADSs for the U.S. dollar equivalent of A$0.24 per ADS, and two warrants will be included at no charge with each ADS purchased. Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase 0.05 of an ADS (so that 20 warrants will be required to purchase one ADS) at a cash exercise price of A$0.30 per ADS, subject to adjustment. Warrants will be nontransferable and nonvoting, and may be exercised at any time and from time to time until 5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012, the expiration date of the warrant exercise period. Each ADS represents 20 ordinary shares (or a right to receive 20 ordinary shares) deposited with The Bank of New York Mellon, the depositary.

Each ADS holder who elects to participate in this ADS rights offering may also apply to oversubscribe for any ADSs or warrants that are not subscribed for by the other ADS holders in this ADS rights offering, subject to rounding and other adjustments. However, the board of directors reserves the right to issue oversubscription ADSs and warrants at their discretion, and there is no guarantee that holders will receive oversubscription ADSs or warrants for which they have applied. If holders do not receive all of the oversubscription ADSs or warrants for which they applied, all oversubscription funds included with subscription forms will be returned to each holder.

The subscription rights that we have granted to ADS holders will expire at the close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009, the expiration date of this ADS rights offering. If you would like to exercise your ADS rights, you must do so before that date and time; however, we may extend the period for exercising the subscription rights, in our sole discretion. Subscription rights for ADSs that are not exercised by the expiration date of this ADS rights offering will expire and will have no value. Any exercise of ADS subscription rights is irrevocable by the holder. We may, however, elect to terminate this ADS rights offering at any time prior to its consummation.

You must deposit US$0.23 for every ADS that you would like to purchase, also referred to as the deposit amount, which represents 110% of the subscription price of A$0.24 per ADS to account for possible exchange rate fluctuations and the depositary’s issuance fee of US$0.01 per ADS. The deposit amount has been translated into U.S. dollars using an exchange rate of US$0.8398 per Australian dollar (the Reserve Bank of Australia’s published 4:00 p.m. buying rate on August 28, 2009). If the actual U.S. dollar price (which will be the subscription price of A$0.24 per ADS translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on or about October 14, 2009) plus the issuance fee is less than the deposit amount, then the rights agent will refund the excess amount to the subscribing right holders. If the actual U.S. dollar price plus the issuance fee exceeds the deposit amount, the subscribing ADS rights holders will have to pay the deficiency.

This ADS rights offering is being conducted concurrently with a rights offer being made to ordinary shareholders in Australia and New Zealand, which we refer to as the Australian rights offer. One purpose of this ADS rights offering is to afford holders of ADSs the opportunity to participate in a rights offering that is substantially similar to the Australian rights offer. Together, the Australian offer and this ADS offering, or the combined offerings, are expected to result in an issuance of up to 1,442,365,296 ordinary shares (including ordinary shares as represented by ADSs in the United States) and options for the purchase of 396,650,455 ordinary shares (including the ordinary shares underlying the ADSs issuable upon exercise of the warrants issued in this ADS rights offering, as well as options to purchase up to 252,413,926 ordinary shares that may be issued as underwriters’ compensation in the Australian rights offer). If both offerings are fully subscribed, we expect to receive approximately US$13,331,981 in net proceeds from the combined rights offers. We will complete neither this ADS rights offering nor the Australian rights offer if we receive combined subscriptions for less than US$8,800,000.

Our ADSs are currently traded on the NYSE Amex under the symbol “SSN.” We expect that the ADSs sold in this ADS rights offering, including those that may be issued upon exercise of the warrants, will be traded on the NYSE Amex. There can be no assurance, however, that the NYSE Amex will grant our application to list the additional ADSs sold in this ADS rights offering or those issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The closing price of our ADSs on August 21, 2009 was US$0.43 per ADS.

 

 

Exercising your subscription rights and investing in our ADSs and warrants involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and on page 3 of the accompanying prospectus.

 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying base prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

Prospectus Supplement dated September 2, 2009.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Prospectus Supplement   
     Page

About This Prospectus

   S-1

Forward-Looking Statements

   S-2

Summary

   S-3

Summary Description Of The ADS Rights Offering

   S-6

Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet

   S-10

Risk Factors

   S-14

Use Of Proceeds

   S-18

The ADS Rights Offering

   S-21

Description of Warrants

   S-29

Certain United States Federal Tax Consequences

   S-31

Plan Of Distribution

   S-36

Experts

   S-37

Where You Can Find More Information

   S-37
Prospectus   
     Page

Documents Incorporated By Reference

   1

Where You Can Find More Information

   1

Forward-Looking Statements

   2

Prospectus Supplement

   3

Risk Factors

   3

Our Business

   14

Our Properties

   15

Ratio Of Earnings To Fixed Charges

   18

Reasons For The Offer And Use Of Proceeds

   18

Market Information

   18

Plan Of Distribution

   20

Description Of Ordinary Shares

   21

Description Of American Depositary Shares

   24

Description Of Debt Securities

   31

Description of Warrants

   39

Description of Rights to Purchase Ordinary Shares

   40

Legal Matters

   41

Experts

   41

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification

   41
Appendix   
     Page

Appendix A: Subscription Form

   A-1

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

We are providing information to you about this ADS rights offering in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which provides the specific details regarding this ADS rights offering and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into that prospectus. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which provides more general information. Generally, when we refer to this “prospectus,” we are referring to both documents combined.

Some of the information in the base prospectus may not apply to this offering. If information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on this prospectus supplement.

You should rely on the information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any information that is different. If you receive any information that is different, you should not rely on it.

You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of any date other than their respective dates, or that the information contained in any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on which that document was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.

As used in this prospectus supplement, “Samson,” “we,” “our,” “Company” and “us” refer to Samson Oil & Gas Limited and its subsidiaries, unless stated otherwise or the context requires otherwise.

Currency and Exchange Rate

References in this prospectus supplement to “$,” “USD” and “US$” are to United States dollars. Australian dollars are indicated “AUD” and “A$”.

The rate of exchange on August 28, 2009 as reported by the Reserve Bank of Australia for the conversion of Australian dollars into United States dollars was A$1.00 equals US$0.8398 and the conversion of United States dollars into Australian dollars was US$1.00 equals A$1.191.

Notice to Non-U.S. Investors in Other Jurisdictions

The distribution of this prospectus supplement, and the exercise of the rights granted to ADS holders, may be restricted by law in certain jurisdictions. Any failure to comply with applicable restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of such jurisdictions. In particular, due to restrictions under the securities laws of certain countries, ADS holders resident in such countries may not exercise the rights offered hereby. Non-U.S. ADS holders who wish to exercise any of the rights must inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. This prospectus supplement does not constitute an offer of our ADSs or warrants, or an invitation to exercise any of the rights, in any jurisdiction in which such offer or invitation would be unlawful. We do not accept any responsibility for violations of local restrictions by any person, whether or not a prospective participant in the rights offering.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus supplement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements include but are not limited to management’s comments regarding business strategy, exploration and development drilling prospects and activities at our Jonah Field, Look Out Wash Field, State GC Field and North Stockyard properties, oil and gas pipeline availability and capacity, natural gas and oil reserves and production, our ability to comply with conditions of our amended loan facility or that may be given in the future, meet our capital raising targets and follow our use of proceeds plan described herein, our ability to and methods by which we may raise additional capital, production and future operating results.

In this prospectus supplement, the use of words such as “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “likely,” “may,” “will,” “project,” “should,” “believe” and similar expressions are intended to identify uncertainties. While we believe that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that these expectations will prove to be correct. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The differences between actual results and those predicted by the forward looking statements could be material. These differences may be attributed to the factors described herein under the heading “Risk Factors” starting on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and starting on page 3 of the accompanying prospectus or other factors not listed there, including, without limitation, the following:

 

   

deviations in and volatility of the market prices of both crude oil and natural gas;

   

our entrance into transactions in derivative instruments;

   

our ability to continue as a going concern;

   

the timing, effects and success of our acquisitions, dispositions and exploration and development activities;

   

uncertainties in the estimation of proved reserves and in the projection of future rates of production;

   

timing, amount, and marketability of production;

   

third party curtailment, processing plant or pipeline capacity constraints beyond our control;

   

our ability to find, acquire, market, develop and produce new properties;

   

effectiveness of management strategies and decisions;

   

the strength and financial resources of our competitors;

   

climatic conditions;

   

changes in the legal and/or regulatory environment and/or changes in accounting standards;

   

policies and practices or related interpretations by auditors or regulatory entities;

   

unanticipated recovery or production problems, including cratering, explosions, fires;

   

uncontrollable flows of oil, gas or well fluids; and

   

our ability to comply with our amended loan facility, meet our capital raising targets and follow our use of proceeds plan described herein.

Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Neither these factors nor those included in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus supplement are intended to represent a complete list of the factors that may affect us.

 

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SUMMARY

The following summary provides an overview of certain information about Samson and may not contain all the information that is important to you. This summary is qualified in its entirety by, and should be read together with, the information contained in other parts of this prospectus supplement and the documents we incorporate by reference. You should carefully read this entire prospectus supplement and the documents that we incorporate by reference before making a decision about whether to exercise your subscription rights and invest in our securities.

Samson Oil & Gas Limited

Our principal business is the exploration and development of oil and natural gas properties in the United States, primarily focused on the Rocky Mountain region. Currently, we have five material oil and gas properties, four of which are producing. We do not operate any of our material, producing properties; rather, we own a working interest in each property and have entered into operating agreements with third parties under which the oil and gas are produced and sold. The following table sets forth a summary of certain information about our material properties (for a more detailed description of each property, please see “Item 4. Information about the Company—Section D. Property, Plants and Equipment” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended June 30, 2008):

 

     Samson Proved Reserves
at June 30, 2008
   Working Interest
percentage

Property and Location

       Oil bbls            Gas mmcf       

Jonah Field, Green River Basin, Wyoming

   33,300    6,682    21

Look Out Wash Field, Green River Basin, Wyoming

   25,100    5,631    18.2

State GC Oil and Gas Field, New Mexico

   118,800    132    37

North Stockyard, Williston Basin, North Dakota

   137,000    121    34.5

Each of the properties listed above is operated by a third party operator who conducts all activities at these properties pursuant to the terms of joint operating agreements. Consequently, operating results with respect to those properties are beyond our control.

In addition to the material properties listed above, we are undertaking development activities at certain other properties. We intend to continue to pursue the acquisition of oil and gas properties and pursue strategic opportunities in our industry.

Samson Loan Facility

On May 26, 2006, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Samson Oil and Gas USA, Inc. (“Samson USA”) entered into a loan facility with Macquarie Bank Limited, pursuant to which Samson USA agreed to issue senior convertible loans in an aggregate principal amount of US$21 million for the purpose of financing the purchase of the Jonah and Look Out Wash Fields. The loans are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including Samson USA, and are guaranteed by Samson Oil & Gas Limited. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, a principal amount of US$17,060,000 remains outstanding under the facility.

The loan facility, as amended effective September 1, 2009, contains customary restrictions, including covenants limiting our ability to incur additional debt, grant liens, make investments, consolidate, merge or acquire other businesses, sell assets, pay dividends and other distributions and enter into transactions with affiliates. We are also required to maintain specified financial requirements, including a covenant that the ratio of

 

 

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our proved developed producing reserves to its outstanding debt must be no less than 1.2:1. In addition, we are also required to maintain (on a consolidated basis) a current ratio greater than 1:1 and aged debts (greater than 90 days outstanding) of less than US$1,000,000. The debt covenants are measured quarterly. These restrictions may make it difficult for us to successfully execute our business strategy or to compete in our industry with companies not similarly restricted.

We were in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as of December 31, 2008. On March 25, 2009, Macquarie granted us a waiver in connection to this violation. In connection with this waiver, we were required to enter into additional hedging transactions, with reference to our anticipated production of natural gas, priced at the Colorado Interstate Gas and Henry Hub price points, and with reference to our anticipated oil production, priced at WTI price points.

We were also in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as of March 31, 2009, and Macquarie granted a waiver in relation to this breach subject to a restructuring of the facility. The restructured facility that we have entered into with Macquarie dated September 1, 2009 includes additional covenants with respect to EBITDA, crude oil production, and natural gas production.

In particular, we are required to maintain a reserve-to-debt ratio of at least 1.2:1 from December 31, 2009 and for each quarter end thereafter. From January 1, 2010, we will also be required to repay US$200,000 of the principal outstanding each month. The restructured facility also requires us to complete a capital-raising with net proceeds of at least US$8 million. We are required to repay to Macquarie US$4 million immediately following the completion of the capital raising. This repayment would not be subject to any early repayment penalties. We intend to use a portion of the proceeds of the combined offerings to satisfy this obligation.

In addition, the restructured facility provides that, if the capital-raising results in proceeds of greater than US$8 million, we must apply any additional proceeds over US$8 million to the outstanding facility balance. We can repay up to an additional US$2.06 million without incurring any early repayment penalty. Any repayments over this amount will be subject to an early repayment penalty, even if the repayment is mandatory. This penalty is estimated at approximately US$142,331 if we receive the maximum subscription proceeds and then make the maximum repayment permitted.

On March 13, 2009, we entered into an agreement with Macquarie for them to acquire a substantial shareholding in the Company (approximately 15% of our outstanding ordinary shares at the time) in exchange for cancelling the previously issued options associated with the loan facility. Under that agreement, we issued 29.3 million ordinary shares to Macquarie on March 16, 2009 and 2.0 million additional ordinary shares on July 1, 2009, and we agreed to issue 5.5 million additional ordinary shares on or before November 30, 2009.

Because of our loan facility covenant defaults, our auditors have issued an audit report on our 2008 annual financial statements that contains a “going concern” explanatory paragraph. See our Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on July 10, 2009.

 

 

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Recent Financial and Operational Results

For the three months ended June 30, 2009, our revenue was A$958,066, a decrease from the previous quarter’s A$1,177,415. Cash receipts were A$930,000 and cash reserves were A$1.8 million.

 

     Production and Revenue
     Gas Mcf    Gas AUD    Oil Bbls    Oil AUD    Total AUD
Revenue*

June 2009 Quarter***

   173,489    582,043    5,320    376,023    958,066

March 2009 Quarter**

   170,884    843,010    6,560    334,405    1,177,415

 

* In some cases revenue is yet to be received and is therefore an estimate.

 

** Average exchange rate for the quarter ended March 30, 2009 AUD:USD 0.67

 

*** Average exchange rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 AUD:USD 0.76

 

     Average commodity prices
     Gas USD/Mcf    Oil USD/Bbl

June 2009 Quarter

   $ 2.55    $ 53.71

March 2009 Quarter

   $ 3.30    $ 34.15

Company Information

We are a company limited by shares, incorporated on April 6, 1979 under the laws of Australia. Our registered office is located at Level 36, Exchange Plaza, 2 The Esplanade, Perth, Western Australia 6000 and our telephone number at that office is 618-9220-9830. Our principal office in the United States is located at 1726 Cole Blvd, Suite 210, Lakewood, Colorado 80401 and our telephone number at that office is 303-295-0344. Our website is http://www.samsonoilandgas.com. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, and you should not consider information on our website to be part of this prospectus.

We were initially listed on the Australian Stock Exchange on April 17, 1980 using the name “Samson Exploration NL”. On January 12, 2005, we changed our name to Samson Oil and Gas NL. On February 10, 2006, we changed our name again to Samson Oil & Gas Limited.

On January 7, 2008, we began trading our ADSs on the American Stock Exchange. Our initial registration statement on Form 20-F was declared effective by the SEC on January 4, 2008. Our ADSs are currently traded on the NYSE Amex.

 

 

 

 

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SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE ADS RIGHTS OFFERING

The following summary highlights selected information from this prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein and does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. You should carefully read this prospectus supplement and all of the information incorporated by reference herein.

 

Issuer

Samson Oil & Gas Limited.

 

Subscription Rights

Each ADS owned of record at the close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009 entitles its holder to purchase six ADSs for the U.S. dollar equivalent of A$0.24 per ADS, and two warrants will be included at no charge with each ADS purchased. Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase 0.05 of an ADS (so that 20 warrants will be required to purchase one ADS) at a cash exercise price of A$0.30 per ADS, subject to adjustment.

 

  The estimated subscription price is US$0.21 per ADS. The actual ADS subscription price per ADS will be the subscription price of A$0.24 per ADS, as translated into U.S. dollars on or about October 14, 2009.

 

  The estimated subscription price is the U.S. dollar equivalent of the A$0.24 subscription price, using an exchange rate of US$0.8398 per one Australian dollar (the Reserve Bank of Australia’s buying rate on August 28, 2009). A subscriber of the ADSs must deposit US$0.23 per ADS requested for purchase upon the exercise of each right. This deposit amount represents 110% of the current estimated subscription price per ADS. The amount over and above the estimated subscription price is to increase the likelihood that the rights agent will have sufficient funds to pay the actual subscription price in light of a possible appreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar between the date hereof and the end of the subscription period and to pay the depositary’s issuance fee of US$0.01 per new ADS. If the actual U.S. dollar price plus the issuance fee is less than the deposit amount, the rights agent will refund such excess U.S. dollar subscription price to the subscribing rights holder without interest. If there is a deficiency, the rights agent will not deliver the ADSs to such subscribing rights holder until it has received payment of the deficiency. The rights agent may sell a portion of the new ADSs to cover the deficiency if not paid within 14 days from notice of the deficiency.

 

Record Date

The close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009.

 

Expiration Date of the Rights Offer

The close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009, unless extended. We may extend the period for exercising the subscription rights, in our sole discretion. We will announce any extension no later than 11:00 a.m., Denver time, on the business day immediately following the previously scheduled expiration date. See “The ADS Rights Offering—Extensions, Amendments and Termination.” Holders who would like to exercise their subscription rights must do so before such date and time.

 

 

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Minimum Subscription Amount

We will complete neither this ADS rights offering nor the Australian rights offer if we receive combined subscriptions for less than US$8,800,000.

 

Warrants

Warrants will be uncertificated, nontransferable and nonvoting, and may be exercised at any time and from time to time until 5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012, the expiration date to exercise warrants. Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase 0.05 ADSs at a cash exercise price of A$0.30 per ADS, subject to adjustment as set forth in “Description of Warrants.” Upon exercise of the warrants, holders will have to pay an additional ADS issuance fee for each new ADS. Warrants may only be exercised by contacting us directly, see “Description of Warrants.”

 

Warrants Transfer Agent

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd.

 

Expiration Date to Exercise Warrants

5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012.

 

Oversubscription Privilege

Each ADS holder will be entitled to oversubscribe for any ADSs and warrants that are not subscribed for by the other holders in the rights offering, subject to rounding and other adjustments. Applications for oversubscription ADSs and warrants must be made together with initial subscriptions.

 

  Our board of directors reserves the right to issue oversubscription ADSs and warrants at its discretion, and there is no guarantee that holders will receive oversubscription securities for which they have applied. If holders do not receive all of the oversubscription securities for which they applied, the oversubscription funds included with each subscription form will be returned to the holder.

 

No Revocation or Change of Exercise

Once an ADS holder exercises any subscription rights, that exercise may not be revoked or changed by the holder.

 

Unexercised Subscription Rights

ADS subscription rights that are not exercised prior to the expiration date of this ADS rights offering will be null and void and will have no value.

 

Exercise of Subscription Rights

Holders of ADS subscription rights, including beneficial owners who hold their ADSs in “street name”, may exercise all or only part of the holder’s subscription rights. Subscriptions and full payment of the deposit amount must be received by the rights agent prior to the close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009.

 

  The ADS subscription rights will be credited to the book-entry system of the Depositary Trust Company, or DTC, for further credit to the accounts of persons who held ADSs on the record date at DTC. Registered holders will be sent their subscription forms by first class mail as promptly as practicable thereafter. The subscription form is attached to this prospectus supplement as Appendix A.

 

 

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  If you are a beneficial owner of rights and wish to participate in the rights offering but are neither a DTC participant nor a registered holder of the rights, you should timely contact the financial intermediary through which you hold ADS rights to arrange for their exercise and to arrange for payment of the deposit amount. You are urged to consult your financial intermediary without delay in case your financial intermediary is unable to act immediately.

 

  We provide more information on how to exercise your ADS rights under “The ADS Rights Offering.”

 

Use of Proceeds

If the combined offerings are subscribed for no more than the minimum amount of US$8.8 million, we estimate that the net proceeds from this ADS rights offering will be approximately US$3.6 million, after deducting estimated expenses relating to this ADS rights offering.

 

  If the combined offerings are fully subscribed, we estimate that the net proceeds from this ADS rights offering will be approximately US$6 million, after deducting estimated expenses relating to this ADS rights offering.

 

  If both this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer are subscribed for no more than the minimum amount, we estimate that the combined net proceeds will be approximately A$9.5 million or US$8 million, after deducting estimated fees and expenses relating to this ADS rights offering and estimated underwriting commissions and other expenses relating to the Australian rights offer. In this event, we intend to use at least US$4 million of the net proceeds from the combined offers to reduce amounts outstanding under our loan facility, US$3.6 million for our drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2010 and US$0.4 million towards the drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2011.

 

  If both this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer are fully subscribed, we estimate that the combined proceeds will be approximately A$15,875,186 or US$13,331,981 after deducting estimated fees and expenses relating to this ADS rights offering and estimated underwriting commissions and other expenses relating to the Australian rights offer. In this event, we intend to use at least US$9.2 million of the net proceeds from the combined offers to reduce amounts outstanding under our loan facility, US$3.6 million for our drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2010, US$0.4 million towards the drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2011, and US$0.1 million on penalty interest on repayments made on our loan facility for repayments over US$6.06 million.

 

Risk Factors

See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and page 3 of the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of certain risk factors that ADS holders should consider before exercising subscription rights and investing in our securities.

 

 

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Rights Agent

The Bank of New York Mellon.

 

Information Agent

BNY Mellon Shareowner Services.

 

Delivery of ADSs

The ADSs are expected to be delivered to each subscriber (by credit to its book-entry account at the financial intermediary through which it holds the rights or in the form of an ADS certificate by first class mail if it is a holder registered directly with the depositary) on or around October 14, 2009. This date may be extended in our sole discretion.

 

Delivery of Warrants

The warrants are expected to be delivered to each offered subscriber by book-entry account only with Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd, the warrants transfer agent, on or around October 14, 2009. This date may be extended in our sole discretion. Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd will thereafter mail transaction confirmation statements to holders.

 

Listing

Our ADSs are currently traded on the NYSE Amex under the symbol “SSN.” We expect that ADSs being sold in this ADS rights offering, including the ADSs to be issued upon exercise of the warrants, will be traded on the NYSE Amex. There can be no assurances, however, that the NYSE Amex will grant our application to list the additional ADSs sold in this ADS rights offering or those exercisable upon exercise of the warrants. The closing price of our ADSs on August 21, 2009 was US$0.43 per ADS.

 

ADS Holder Helpline

866-283-4694

Timetable

The timetable below lists certain important dates relating to the rights offering. All future dates are expected and subject to change. No assurance can be given that the issuance and delivery of the ADSs and warrants will not be delayed.

 

Announcement of rights offering    September 2, 2009
Record date    Close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009
Subscription period commences    Opening of business in New York City on September 17, 2009
Subscription period ends / Expiration date of rights offer    Close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009
Expected date for issuance and delivery of the ADSs and warrants    On or around October 14, 2009
Expiration date for exercising warrants    5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012

 

 

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SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

The table below shows an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Samson as of June 30, 2009, and an unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of Samson as of the same date. The pro forma balance sheet shows the effects of the combined ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer, as well as the partial repayment of our loan facility, assuming that no more than the minimum amount of capital is raised in the combined offerings or, alternatively, that the combined offerings are fully subscribed. The summary consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2009 has been derived from the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Samson for the period ended June 30, 2009, which have not yet been audited and which are subject to further adjustments. The information contained in the table below should also be read in conjunction with our annual and interim consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended June 30, 2008, which were included in our report on Form 6-K submitted to the SEC on July 10, 2009, and for the interim period ended December 31, 2008, which were included in our report on Form 6-K submitted to the SEC on March 17, 2009, both of which are incorporated into this prospectus supplement by reference.

Samson Oil & Gas Limited

Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited)

 

          Minimum Capital Raised (pro forma)     Fully Subscribed (pro forma)  
     June 30, 2009
(unaudited)
    Effect of
Transaction
    Effect of
Debt
    Pro Forma
June 30, 2009
    Effect of
Transaction
    Effect of
Debt
    Pro Forma
June 30, 2009
 

Current Assets

             

Cash and cash equivalents

    1,522,680        4,000,000               5,522,680        4,000,000               5,522,680   

Trade and other receivables

    469,997                      469,997                      469,997   

Investments held for trading

    57,186                      57,186                      57,186   

Prepayments

    51,686                      51,686                      51,686   
                                                       

Total Current Assets

  $ 2,101,549      $ 4,000,000      $      $ 6,101,549      $ 4,000,000      $      $ 6,101,549   
                                                       

Non Current Assets

             

Restricted cash

    145,738                      145,738                      145,738   

Trade and other receivables

    25,611                      25,611                      25,611   

Plant and equipment

    2,197,924                      2,197,924                      2,197,924   

Oil and gas properties

    18,512,467                      18,512,467                      18,512,467   
                                                       

Total Non Current Assets

  $ 20,881,740      $      $      $ 20,881,740      $ 4,000,000      $      $ 20,881,740   
                                                       

Total Assets

    22,983,289      $ 4,000,000      $      $ 26,983,289      $ 4,000,000      $      $ 26,983,289   
                                                       

Current Liabilities

             

Trade and other payables

    (451,689                   (451,689                   (451,689

Debt facility

    (16,846,207     4,000,000        11,646,207        (1,200,000     9,189,650        6,456,557        (1,200,000

Derivative financial instruments

    (100,455                   (100,455              (100,455

Provisions

    (82,157                   (82,157              (82,157
                                                       

Total Current Liabilities

  $ (17,480,508   $ 4,000,000      $ 11,646,207      $ (1,834,301   $ 9,189,650      $ 6,456,557      $ (1,834,302
                                                       

Non Current Liabilities

             

Debt Facility

                  (11,646,207     (11,646,207            (6,456,557     (6,456,557

Provisions

    (875,067                   (875,067              (875,067

Total Non Current Liabilities

  $ (875,067   $      $ (11,646,207   $ (12,521,274   $      $ (6,456,557   $ (7,331,624

Total Liabilities

  $ (18,355,575   $ 4, 000,000      $      $ (14,355,575   $ 9,189,650      $      $ (9,165,925

Net Assets

  $ 4,627,714      $ 8, 000,000      $      $ 12,627,714      $ 13,189,650      $      $ 17,817,364   

Shareholders Equity

             

Contributed equity

    (55,985,941     (8,000,000            (63,985,941     (13,331,981            (69,317,922

Accumulated losses

    52,474,196                      52,474,196        142,331               52,616,527   

Reserves

    (1,115,969                   (1,115,969                   (1,115,969
                                                       

Total Shareholders Equity

  $ (4,627,714   $ (8,000,000   $      $ (12,627,714   $ (13,189,650   $      $ (17,817,364
                                                       

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Balance Sheet

Presentation Currency

During the year ended June 30, 2009, we changed our presentation currency from Australian dollars to United States dollars. When published, our audited financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2009, including the balance sheet as of that date, will be presented in US$. For this reason, the foregoing balance sheet likewise has been presented in US$. Any A$ denominated assets or liabilities have been converted to US$ at the spot rate at year end, being 0.8048. The A$ proceeds from the rights offering have also been translated to US$ at 0.8398, being the Reserve Bank of Australia’s published 4:00 p.m. rate on August 28, 2009.

Minimum Capital Raising

If the minimum subscription amount of US$8.8 million before costs is raised in the combined offerings, our restructured loan facility with Macquarie Bank Limited requires that we repay US$4 million to Macquarie Bank Limited. This repayment is required immediately upon the conclusion of this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer. The remaining US$4 million raised (after payment of transactional costs) will be used by us to fund our upcoming development program as detailed in “Use of Proceeds.”

Fully Subscribed Capital Raising

In the event that the capital raising is fully subscribed, the combined rights offerings would raise approximately US$14,535,580 before costs. In this event, our restructured loan facility requires us to initially repay US$4 million plus an additional repayment of the net funds raised in excess of US$8 million to Macquarie. These repayments are required immediately upon the conclusion of the rights offerings. We plan to use US$4 million from the proceeds of the combined rights offerings to fund our upcoming development plan, as detailed in “Use of Proceeds.”

Impairment

The consolidated balance sheet has been prepared using a reserve report prepared by Ryder Scott Company to support the carrying value of the oil and gas assets presented in the balance sheet. Based on this reserve report, we recognized an impairment expense for the six months ended June 30, 2009 of US$988,506, primarily in relation to the North Stockyard Field in North Dakota and the Highlight Field in Wyoming, which was in addition to the US$20,699,022 impairment expense that we had previously recognized for the six months ended December 31, 2008.

We previously received an independent reserve report for June 30, 2009, from a different reservoir engineering consulting firm that differed significantly from our internal reserve estimates due to different interpretations of technical data by that firm. We did not agree with the interpretations made by this reservoir engineering firm and sought a second reserve report by Ryder Scott Company, which report is the basis for the balance sheet and the impairment expense described above.

Reclassification of Debt

As of June 30, 2009, the loan facility debt owed to Macquarie Bank Limited has been classified at a current liability due to the breach in the reserve covenant, which caused the loan to potentially become due and payable (we have since received a waiver from Macquarie as discussed above in “Summary—Samson Loan Facility”). Following the completion of this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer and the repayments of the loan facility as contemplated in the amended loan facility agreement with Macquarie Bank

 

 

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Limited, a portion of the debt will be classified as a non-current liability, as the repayment of this portion of the debt will not be due prior to June 30, 2010. The restructured loan facility does include additional covenants, which if not met will require us to recognize the debt as a current liability at subsequent balance dates.

For the purposes of the pro forma balance sheet, the portion of our debt reclassified to a non-current liability has been recognized at its face value, less unamortised borrowing costs, not at its amortised costs as is required by international financial reporting standards. The amortised cost of the loan is the value of future cash flows associated with the loan discounted at the interest rate we would have received if it were financing the loan at balance date. This will be considered at our next balance date which is December 31, 2009; however, it is unlikely to change materially from the value presented above.

Balance Sheet Subject to Audit

The audit of the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2009 is in progress; however, it is yet to be completed. The June 30, 2009 balance sheet presented above is therefore subject to change following the completion of the audit and accordingly there may be differences between the unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2009 above and the audited balance sheet as of that date.

Effect on Our Income Statement

The ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer will have no effect on our income statement for the year ended June 30, 2009.

Because a portion of the proceeds from the ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer will be used to repay some of our outstanding debt as discussed in “Use of Proceeds,” interest expense on our loan facility is expected to be reduced in the future in accordance with the amount of debt repaid.

We are subject to penalty interest on any repayments made under the loan facility greater than US$6.06 million. Penalty interest will be payable upon partial repayment of the loan facility in excess of that amount. This penalty interest charge will be recognized in our income statement for the year ending June 30, 2010. For the purposes of the pro forma balance sheet, however, the impact of the penalty interest has been included in accumulated losses as at June 30, 2009.

 

 

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Securities Outstanding after the Rights Offerings

Set out below is a table showing the changes to our capital structure if the ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer are fully subscribed:

 

Shares

          
240,394,216     

Existing issued capital as of August 21, 2009

   US$ 55,985,941
5,500,000     

Ordinary shares to be issued to Macquarie Bank on or before November 30, 2009

    
1,442,365,296     

New ordinary shares the subject of the combined ADS rights offering and Australian rights offer

   US$ 13,331,981
            
1,688,259,512     

Total issued capital

   US$ 69,317,922
            

Options/Warrants

          
28,295,765 (1)   

Existing Options

  
144,236,529     

New Options/warrants to be issued pursuant to this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer

  
252,413,926     

New Options issued pursuant to the Australian rights offer as compensation to the underwriter in the Australian offer

  
        
424,946,220     

Total options/warrants on issue on completion of the combined ADS rights offering and Australian rights offer

  
        
(1) Includes:        
10,216,688      Options exercisable at 25 Australian cents expiring on December 31, 2009
3,000,000      Options exercisable at 45 Australian cents expiring on October 31, 2009
6,500,000      Options exercisable at 45 Australian cents expiring on May 31, 2011
7,379,077      Options exercisable at 30 Australian cents expiring on October 10, 2012
1,200,000      Options exercisable at 25 Australian cents expiring on November 5, 2013
        
Total: 28,295,765        
        

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

Exercising your subscription rights and investing in our securities involves risks. You should carefully consider the following information about these risks, together with the other information incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, and the information discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” on page 3 of the accompanying prospectus before investing in our securities. These risks could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations and the market price of the ordinary shares as represented by ADSs.

Risks Related to the Business

We are in default on certain covenants in our loan facility, and our lender has put restrictions on us that may affect our ability to successfully operate our business.

As of the date of this prospectus supplement, a principal amount of US$17,060,000 remains outstanding under our loan facility with Macquarie Bank. The loan facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including Samson USA, and is guaranteed by Samson Oil & Gas Limited.

We were in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as of December 31, 2008. On March 25, 2009, Macquarie granted us a waiver in connection to this violation. In connection with this waiver, we were required to enter into additional hedging transactions, with reference to our anticipated production of natural gas, priced at the Colorado Interstate Gas and Henry Hub price points, and with reference to our anticipated oil production, priced at WTI price points.

We were also in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as of March 31, 2009, and Macquarie granted a waiver in relation to this breach subject to a restructuring of the facility. The restructured facility that we have now entered into with Macquarie includes additional covenants with respect to EBITDA, crude oil production, and natural gas production.

In particular, we are required to maintain a reserve-to-debt ratio of at least 1.2:1 from December 31, 2009 and for each quarter end thereafter. From January 1, 2010, we will also be required to repay US$200,000 of the principal outstanding each month. The restructured facility also requires us to complete a capital-raising with net proceeds of at least US$8 million. We are required to repay to Macquarie US$4 million immediately following the completion of the capital raising. This repayment would not be subject to any early repayment penalties.

In addition, the restructured facility provides that, if the capital-raising results in proceeds of greater than US$8 million, we must apply any additional proceeds over US$8 million to the outstanding facility balance. We can repay up to an additional US$2.06 million without incurring any early repayment penalty. Any repayments over this amount will be subject to an early repayment penalty, even if the repayment is mandatory. This penalty is estimated at approximately US$142,331 if we receive the maximum subscription proceeds and then make the maximum repayment permitted.

Because of our loan facility covenant defaults, our auditors have issued an audit report on our 2008 annual financial statements that contains a “going concern” explanatory paragraph. See the Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on July 10, 2009.

We have an impairment on the carrying value of our oil and gas assets, and we had a disagreement with a former reservoir engineering consulting firm about this value.

Our balance sheet in the “Summary—Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet” section has been prepared using a reserve report prepared by Ryder Scott Company to support the carrying value of the oil and gas assets presented in the balance sheet. Based on this reserve report, we recognized an impairment expense for the six

 

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months ended June 30, 2009 of US$988,506, primarily in relation to the North Stockyard Field in North Dakota and the Highlight Field in Wyoming, which amount is in addition to the US$20,699,022 impairment expense recognized for the six months ended December 31, 2008.

We previously received an independent reserve report for June 30, 2009, from a different reservoir engineering consulting firm that differed significantly from our internal reserve estimates due to different interpretations of technical data by the firm. We did not agree with the interpretations made by this reservoir engineering firm and sought a second reserve report by Ryder Scott Company, which is the basis of the balance sheet as described above.

Risks Related to the Rights Offering

The subscription prices determined for this offering are not an indication of our value or the value of our ordinary shares as represented by ADSs.

The subscription price for the ADSs and the exercise price of the warrants were set by our board of directors. Our board of directors considered a number of factors in establishing these prices, including the historic and then current market price of the ordinary shares as represented by ADSs, our business prospects, our recent and anticipated operating results, general conditions in the securities markets, our need for capital, alternatives available to us for raising capital, the amount of proceeds desired, the pricing of similar transactions, the liquidity of our ADSs and the level of risk to our investors.

The subscription price does not necessarily bear any relationship to the results of our past operations, cash flows, net income, or financial condition, the book value of our assets, or any other established criteria for value, nor does the trading history of our ADSs accurately predict its future market performance. Because of the manner in which we have established the subscription price, the trading price of our ADSs may be below the subscription prices even at the closing of the rights offering. On August 21, 2009, the last reported sales price for our ADSs on the NYSE Amex was US$0.43 per share. Holders should not consider the subscription prices to be an indication of our present or future value or the present or future value or market price of any of our securities.

Once you exercise your subscription rights, you may not revoke the exercise even if you no longer desire to invest in us, and you could be committed to buying shares above the current market price, even if we decide to extend the expiration date of the subscription period.

Even if circumstances arise after you have exercised your subscription rights that eliminate your interest in investing in our securities, including if the public trading market price of our ADSs declines before the subscription rights expire, you will be required to purchase the ADSs and warrants for which you subscribed.

We may, in our discretion, extend the expiration date of the subscription period. If you exercise your subscription rights and, afterwards, the public trading market price of our ADSs decreases below the subscription price—including during any potential extension of time — you may suffer a loss on your investment upon the exercise of rights.

If we do not receive the minimum subscription amount or if we cancel this ADS rights offering, neither we nor the rights agent will have any obligation to you except for the obligation to return your subscription payments.

If we do not receive minimum subscriptions of US$8.8 million from the combined offerings, we will terminate this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer. In such an event, all funds that you provided to us with your subscription form will be returned to you, but you will not receive any new securities.

In addition, we may withdraw or terminate this ADS rights offering for any reason or no reason at any time. In either case, neither we nor the rights agent will have any obligation with respect to subscription rights that may have been exercised by you except to return, without interest or deduction, any subscription payments we or the rights agent received from you.

 

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If you do not exercise all of your subscription rights in this ADS rights offering, you may suffer dilution of your percentage ownership of our ordinary shares as represented by ADSs.

To the extent that you do not exercise your subscription rights, your proportionate ownership in our company will be reduced. The ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer will result in our issuance of up to 1,442,365,296 ordinary shares (including ordinary shares in the form of ADSs) and options to purchase 396,650,455 ordinary shares, which amount includes the ordinary shares underlying ADSs that may be acquired upon exercise of the warrants issued to ADS holders who subscribe in this ADS rights offering.

If you do not act promptly and follow subscription instructions, your exercise of subscription rights may be rejected.

ADS holders who desire to participate in this ADS rights offering must act promptly to ensure that all required forms, instructions and payments are actually received by the rights agent prior to the expiration date of this ADS rights offering. If you are a beneficial owner of ADSs and you wish to exercise your ADS subscription rights, you must act promptly to ensure that your broker, custodian bank or other nominee acts for you and that all required forms and payments are actually received by your broker, custodian bank or other nominee in sufficient time to deliver such forms and payments to the rights agent to exercise the subscription rights associated with the ADSs that you beneficially own prior to the expiration date of this ADS rights offering. With respect to exercises of the ADS subscription rights, we shall not be responsible if your broker, custodian or nominee fails to ensure that all required forms and payments are actually received by the rights agent prior to the expiration date.

If you fail to complete and sign the required subscription form, or if you send an incorrect payment amount, or if you otherwise fail to follow the subscription procedures that apply to your exercise in this ADS rights offering, the rights agent may, depending on the circumstances, reject your subscription or accept it only to the extent that you have fully complied with its terms. Neither we nor our rights agent undertakes to contact you concerning an incomplete or incorrect subscription form or payment, nor are we under any obligation to correct such forms or payment. We have the sole discretion to determine whether a subscription exercise properly follows the subscription procedures.

Participants in the rights offering are subject to exchange rate risk.

If the U.S. dollar weakens substantially against the Australian dollar, holders subscribing for ADSs will be required to pay more than the estimated subscription price of US$0.21 per ADS.

The estimated subscription price is the U.S. dollar equivalent of the A$0.24 subscription price per ADS, using an exchange rate of US$0.8398 U.S. dollars per Australian dollar (the Reserve Bank of Australia’s published rate on August 28, 2009). A subscriber of the offered ADSs must deposit US$0.23 per ADS subscribed, which represents 110% of the estimated ADS subscription price, upon exercise of each ADS right. The additional 10% is to increase the likelihood that the rights agent will have sufficient funds to pay the final subscription price in light of a possible appreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar between the date hereof and the end of the subscription period and to pay the depositary’s issuance fee of US$0.01 per new ADS. We will calculate the final U.S. dollar equivalent subscription price on or about October 14, 2009, at a market-based rate to pay the A$0.24 subscription price for the offered shares underlying the offered ADSs subscribed for. If the actual U.S. dollar price plus the issuance fee is less than the deposit amount, the rights agent will refund such excess U.S. dollar subscription price to the subscribing ADS rights holder without interest. However, if there is a deficiency, the ADS rights agent will not deliver the ADSs to such subscribing ADS rights holder until it has received payment of the deficiency. The rights agent may sell a portion of the new ADSs to cover the deficiency if it is not paid by a specified date.

 

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We may be or become a passive foreign investment company (a “PFIC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes, which could result in negative tax consequences to the holders of our securities.

Potential investors in our securities should consider that we could be considered to be a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Although we believe that we were not a PFIC for 2009, and do not expect to become a PFIC in 2010 and in the foreseeable future, the tests for determining PFIC status depend upon a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, and can be subject to uncertainties. We cannot assure you that we are not or will not be a PFIC. We undertake no obligation to advise investors in our securities as to our PFIC status for any year.

If we are a PFIC for any year, any holder of our shares, ADSs, subscription rights, or warrants who is a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes and whose holding period for those securities includes any portion of a year in which we are a PFIC (a “PFIC holder”) generally will be subject to a special adverse tax regime imposed on “excess distributions” of a PFIC, whether or not we are a PFIC in the year an excess distribution is made or received. Excess distributions include certain distributions received on shares or ADSs in a PFIC in a taxable year. Gains recognized by a PFIC holder on a sale or other transfer of our shares, ADSs, subscription rights, or warrants, including certain transfers that would otherwise be tax-free or tax-deferred, will also generally be taxed as an excess distribution. Under the PFIC rules, excess distributions would be allocated ratably to a PFIC holder’s holding period. For this purpose, the holding period of our shares or ADSs acquired through an exercise of warrants would include the holding period in those warrants.

The portion of any excess distributions (including gains treated as excess distributions) allocated to the current year would be includible by the PFIC holder as ordinary income in the current year. The portion of any excess distributions allocated to prior years would be taxed to the PFIC holder at the highest marginal rate applicable to ordinary income for each year (regardless of the PFIC holder’s actual marginal rate for that year and without reduction by any losses or loss carryforwards) and would be subject to interest charges to reflect the value of the U.S. federal income tax deferral.

In certain cases, elections may be made to mitigate the adverse tax rules that apply to PFICs (the so-called “mark-to-market” and “qualified electing fund” elections), but these elections may accelerate the recognition of taxable income and may result in the recognition of ordinary income. These elections are not available to PFIC holders with respect to warrants. We have not decided whether we will provide holders of our shares or ADSs with the annual information required to make a qualified electing fund election.

Additional adverse rules will apply to PFIC holders for any year in which we are a PFIC and own or dispose of shares in another corporation that is itself a PFIC. Special adverse rules that impact certain estate planning goals could apply to our securities if we are a PFIC.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

If the ADS rights offering is subscribed for no more than the minimum amount, we estimate that the net proceeds from this ADS rights offering will be approximately US$3.6 million, after deducting estimated expenses relating to this ADS rights offering.

If the ADS rights offering is fully subscribed, we estimate that the net proceeds from this ADS rights offering will be approximately US$6 million, after deducting estimated expenses relating to this ADS rights offering.

If no more than the minimum subscription amount is raised in the combined ADS rights offering and Australian rights offer, the proceeds will be used for the following purposes:

 

     AUD    USD

Costs associated with the combined offerings1

   A$ 952,608    $ 800,000

Repayment of Macquarie loan facility

     4,763,039      4,000,000

Drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2010

     4,332,579      3,638,500

Contribution towards drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2011

     430,459      361,500
             

Total

   A$ 10,478,685    $ 8,800,000
             

 

1

Includes up to US$676,975/A$806,115 in underwriters’ fees and commissions payable in connection with the Australian rights offer.

If the combined offerings are fully subscribed, the proceeds will be used for the following purposes:

 

     AUD    USD

Costs associated with the rights offers1

   A$ 1,433,197    $ 1,203,599

Repayment of Macquarie loan facility

     10,942,665      9,189,650

Drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2010

     4,332,579      3,638,500

Contribution towards drilling program for the year ending June 30, 2011

     430,460      361,500

Penalty interest on loan facility repayments made over US$6.06 million

     169,482      142,331
             

Total

   A$ 17,308,383    $ 14,535,580
             

 

1

Includes up to US$1,049,788/A$1,250,045 in underwriters’ fees and commissions in connection with the Australian rights offer.

Samson Loan Facility

On May 26, 2006, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Samson Oil and Gas USA, Inc. (“Samson USA”) entered into a loan facility with Macquarie Bank Limited, pursuant to which Samson USA agreed to issue senior convertible loans in an aggregate principal amount of US$21 million for the purpose of financing the purchase of the Jonah and Look Out Wash Fields. The loans are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including Samson USA, and are guaranteed by Samson Oil & Gas Limited. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, a principal amount of US$17,060,000 remains outstanding under the facility. The interest rate on loan facility is 9.25% per annum on the Tranche A portion of the loan facility, and 9.70% per annum on the Tranche B portion of the loan facility.

The loan facility, as amended effective September 1, 2009, contains customary restrictions, including covenants limiting our ability to incur additional debt, grant liens, make investments, consolidate, merge or

 

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acquire other businesses, sell assets, pay dividends and other distributions and enter into transactions with affiliates. We are also required to maintain specified financial requirements, including a covenant that the ratio of our proved developed producing reserves to its outstanding debt must be no less than 1.2:1. In addition, we (on a consolidated basis) are also required to maintain a current ratio greater than 1:1 and are required to maintain aged debts (greater than 90 days outstanding) of less than US$1,000,000. The debt covenants are measured quarterly. These restrictions may make it difficult for us to successfully execute our business strategy or to compete in our industry with companies not similarly restricted.

We were in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as of December 31, 2008. On March 25, 2009, Macquarie granted us a waiver in connection to this violation. In connection with this waiver, we were required to enter into additional hedging transactions, with reference to our anticipated production of natural gas, priced at the Colorado Interstate Gas and Henry Hub price points, and with reference to our anticipated oil production, priced at WTI price points.

We were also in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as of March 31, 2009, and Macquarie granted a waiver in relation to this breach subject to a restructuring of the facility. The restructured facility that we have entered into with Macquarie dated September 1, 2009 includes additional covenants with respect to EBITDA, crude oil production, and natural gas production.

In particular, we are required to maintain a reserve-to-debt ratio of at least 1.2:1 from December 31, 2009 and for each quarter end thereafter. From January 1, 2010, we will also be required to repay US$200,000 of the principal outstanding each month. The restructured facility also requires us to complete a capital-raising with net proceeds of at least US$8 million. We are required to repay to Macquarie US$4 million immediately following the completion of the capital raising. This repayment would not be subject to any early repayment penalties. We intend to use a portion of the proceeds of the combined offerings to satisfy this obligation.

In addition, the restructured facility provides that, if the capital-raising results in proceeds of greater than US$8 million, we must apply any additional proceeds over US$8 million to the outstanding facility balance. We can repay up to an additional US$2.06 million without incurring any early repayment penalty. Any repayments over this amount will be subject to an early repayment penalty, even if the repayment is mandatory. This penalty is estimated at approximately US$142,331 if we receive the maximum subscription proceeds and then make the maximum repayment permitted.

On March 13, 2009, we entered into an agreement with Macquarie Bank Limited for them to acquire a substantial shareholding in the company (approximately 15% of our outstanding ordinary shares at the time) in exchange for cancelling the previously issued options associated with the Loan Facility. Under that agreement, we issued 29.3 million ordinary shares to Macquarie on March 16, 2009 and 2.0 million additional ordinary shares on July 1, 2009, and we agreed to issue 5.5 million additional ordinary shares on or before November 30, 2009.

Because of our loan facility covenant defaults, our auditors have issued an audit report on our 2008 annual financial statements that contains a “going concern” explanatory paragraph. See our Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on July 10, 2009.

Development Plan

Depending on the amount raised by this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer, we intend to conduct a drilling program to enhance our reserve base. Assuming that the net minimum US$8 million is raised, US$4 million will be allocated to drilling. This cash and that from the existing cash flow will be used to fund this program.

 

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In summary, the drilling program for the balance of fiscal year ending June 30, 2010 and for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2011 is as follows:

 

Fiscal year ending June 30, 2010

Project

   Cost

Screech Owl

   $ 1,500,000

Ripsaw

     700,000

Jonah 1-1-23

     876,000

Diamondback

     562,500
      

Total

   $ 3,638,500
      

Fiscal year ending June 30, 2011

Project

   Cost

North Stockyard 1-22-H

   $ 1,557,000

North Stockyard 1-13-H

     1,357,000

Jonah 2-2-23

     876,000

Section 6 re-entry

     544,000
      

Total

   $ 4,334,000
      

The drilling programs involve the expected drilling of eight wells within Samson’s prospect portfolio; these wells include oil development wells in Samson’s Bakken Formation oilfield in North Dakota and in its New Mexico State GC oil field. In addition, we plan to use the proceeds from the combined ADS rights offering and Australian rights offer to support the drilling of several 3D seismic data supported prospects such as Diamondback and Screech Owl located in the Texas Gulf Coast Basin and is also expected to include gas developments wells in the Jonah Field in Wyoming. The combined contingent recoverable reserves associated with wells included in the programs amount to 0.5 mmstb of oil and 2.3 Bcf net to Samson.

 

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THE ADS RIGHTS OFFERING

We are granting at no charge nontransferable pro rata subscription rights to the holders of our ADSs. Each ADS owned of record at the close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009 entitles its holder to purchase six ADSs for the U.S. dollar equivalent of A$0.24 per ADS, and two warrants will be included at no charge with each ADS purchased. Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase 0.05 of an ADS (so that 20 warrants will be required to purchase one ADS) at a cash exercise price of A$0.30 per ADS, subject to adjustment. Warrants will be nontransferable and nonvoting, and may be exercised at any time and from time to time until 5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012, the expiration date to exercise warrants.

The subscription price for the ADSs and the exercise price of the warrants were set by our board of directors. Our board of directors considered a number of factors in establishing these prices, including the historic and then current market price of the ordinary shares as represented by ADSs, our business prospects, our recent and anticipated operating results, general conditions in the securities markets, our need for capital, alternatives available to us for raising capital, the amount of proceeds desired, the pricing of similar transactions, the liquidity of our ADSs and the level of risk to our investors.

Relationship to the Australian Rights Offer

The ADS rights offering is being conducted concurrently with a rights offer being made to holders of ordinary shares in Australia and New Zealand, which we refer to herein as the Australian rights offer. One purpose of the ADS rights offering is to afford U.S. holders of ADSs an opportunity to participate in a substantially similar rights offering to the one made to ordinary shareholders in Australia.

The combined offerings are expected to result in an issuance of up to 1,442,365,296 ordinary shares (including ordinary shares as represented by ADSs in the United States) and options to purchase 396,650,456 ordinary shares (including shares underlying the warrants to purchase ADSs that may be issued to subscribers in this ADS rights offering, as well as options to purchase up to 252,413,926 ordinary shares that may be issued as underwriters’ compensation in the Australian rights offer). If the combined offerings are fully subscribed, we expect to receive approximately A$15,875,186 or US$13,331,981 in net proceeds from the combined offerings. We will complete neither this ADS rights offering nor the Australian rights offer if we receive combined subscriptions for less than US$8.8 million.

The terms of the ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer are similar, but there are important differences, including: (1) the subscription rights in the Australian rights offer are transferable and may be briefly traded on public markets in Australia, while the subscription rights in the ADS rights offering are not transferable and there will be no trading market therefor; (2) “options”, not warrants, are being offered in the Australian rights offer, and those options are tradable in Australia until December 31, 2012, the expiration date for exercising options, while the warrants issued in the ADS rights offering are not transferable and therefore not expected to be tradable at any time; and (3) the options may be exercised for ordinary shares, while the warrants issued in the ADS rights offering may only be exercised for ADSs.

The ADS rights offering may be considered a subset of the Australian rights offer because the ADS subscription rights represent rights to purchase ordinary shares granted to The Bank of New York Mellon, in its capacity as holder of the ordinary shares that underlie the ADSs. The Bank of New York Mellon, in its capacity as depositary for ADS holders, will tender all subscription rights received in the ADS rights offering to the Australian depositary. Ordinary shares will be issued to The Bank of New York Mellon in exchange for the tendered subscription rights, and then the ordinary shares will be converted by The Bank of New York Mellon into ADSs and distributed to participating ADS holders.

 

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Underwriting Arrangements

We have not employed any brokers, dealers or underwriters in connection with the solicitation of exercise of subscription rights pursuant to this prospectus supplement, and, except as described herein, no other commissions, fees or discounts will be paid in connection with this ADS rights offering. Certain of our officers, employees or independent contractors may solicit responses from the holders of the subscription rights in connection with this ADS rights offering, but such persons will not receive any commissions or compensation for such services other than their normal compensation and no compensation will be related, directly or indirectly, to the amount of ADS subscription rights exercised by ADS holders or other persons.

Pursuant to an agreement between Patersons Securities Limited and us dated July 28, 2009, Patersons was engaged as lead manager and underwriter to the Australian rights offer. In consideration for these services, we have agreed to pay Patersons a fee of A$125,000 plus 6.5% of the amount to be underwritten in relation to any rights granted to Patersons by the board of directors that were not subscribed for in the Australian rights offer. Pursuant to an underwriting agreement with Patersons dated September 2, 2009, Patersons has agreed, subject to us receiving subscriptions in the Australian rights offer of at least A$4.4 million, to underwrite the issue up to A$10 million (which A$10 million includes the subscription by holders of at least A$4.4 million). Patersons and any sub-underwriters will also receive 252,413,926 options on the same terms and conditions as the options received by ordinary share holders who tender in the Australian rights offer. The issue of the options to Patersons and any sub-underwriters will be subject to the approval of shareholders at a general meeting that is scheduled to be held on October 2, 2009.

Subscription Price

The estimated subscription price is US$0.21 per ADS. The actual subscription price per ADS will be the subscription price of A$0.24 translated into U.S. dollars on or about October 14, 2009. The estimated subscription price is the U.S. dollar equivalent of the A$0.24 subscription price, using an exchange rate of US$0.8398 U.S. dollars per Australian dollar (the Reserve Bank of Australia’s published rate on August 28, 2009). Holders must deposit US$0.23 per ADS they would like to purchase, which represents 110% of the estimated subscription price, upon the exercise of each right. The 10% over and above the estimated subscription price is to increase the likelihood that the rights agent will have sufficient funds to pay the subscription price in light of a possible appreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar between the date hereof and the end of the subscription period and to pay the depositary’s issuance fee of US$0.01 per new ADS.

We will determine the final U.S. dollar subscription price on or about October 14, 2009 at a market-based rate to pay the A$0.24 subscription price for ADSs. If the actual U.S. dollar price (equal to the A$0.24 subscription price stated in U.S. dollars on or about October 14, 2009) plus the issuance fee is less than the deposit amount, the rights agent will refund such excess to the subscribing rights holder without interest. However, if the U.S. dollar cost of the A$0.24 subscription price plus the ADS issuance fee exceeds the deposit amount, the rights agent will not deliver the ADSs to such subscribing rights holder until it has received payment of the deficiency. The rights agent may sell a portion of the new ADSs that is sufficient to pay any shortfall that is not paid within 14 days of notice of the deficiency. In addition, to the extent that the shortfall of the deposit amount below the U.S. dollar cost of the A$0.24 subscription price plus the ADS issuance fee exceeds 20%, the rights agent may reduce pro-rata the amount of new shares for which it subscribes, which will reduce the number of new ADSs that will be available for delivery to subscribing rights holders.

Exercise of Warrants

Warrants will be uncertificated, nontransferable and nonvoting, and may be exercised at any time and from time to time until 5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012, the expiration date for exercising warrants. Warrants may only be exercised by contacting our Chief Financial Officer by phone 303-524-3360 or by email robyn.lamont@samsonoilandgas.com. Upon receipt of contact from holder who would like to exercise, we will in turn coordinate with Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd, our warrants transfer agent, to exercise the warrants for ordinary shares, and then we will coordinate with The Bank of New York Mellon, the depositary for

 

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our ADSs, to have the ordinary shares deposited for issuance of ADSs. The depositary will deliver to the holder or its broker the ADSs upon payment of its fees and expenses. An issuance fee per ADS will be payable by its holder upon exercise of warrants, which fee is tentatively set as $0.01, but may change.

The exercise price of the warrants will be converted to U.S. dollars based upon the U.S. dollar to Australian dollar exchange rate as published by the Reserve Bank of Australia the date the exercise occurs.

Rights Agent

The Bank of New York Mellon, the depositary for our ADSs, will act as rights agent.

Information Agent

BNY Mellon Shareowner Services will act as information agent.

Warrant Transfer Agent

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd will act as warrant transfer agent.

ADS Holder Helpline

If you have any questions about how to participate in this ADS rights offering, you may call the information agent at 866-283-4694. This helpline is available from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., New York City time, Monday to Friday. You may also call the Company at 303-524-3368 during business hours.

Please note that the helpline will only be able to provide you with information contained in the prospectus supplement, and will not be able to give advice on the merits of the rights offering or to provide financial advice.

No Fractional Rights

We will neither issue fractional rights nor pay cash in lieu thereof. The subscription rights will be aggregated for all of the ADSs you own on the record date. As an example, if you owned one ADS as of the record date, you may purchase six ADSs and two warrants to exercise for the purchase of 0.1 ADSs, and if you owned 1,000 ADSs on the record date, you may purchase 6,000 ADSs and 12,000 warrants to exercise for the purchase of 600 ADSs.

All subscription rights entitlements will be rounded down to the nearest whole subscription right.

Record Date

ADS holders as of the close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009, may participate in this ADS rights offering.

Subscription Period

ADS holders may subscribe from the open of business in New York City on September 17, 2009 until the expiration date of this ADS rights offering which is scheduled to be the close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009.

Once a holder exercises any subscription rights, that exercise may not be revoked or changed.

Subscriptions and full payment of the deposit amount must be received by the rights agent prior to the close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009. If you have any questions about the participation procedures, you may call the information agent at 866-283-4694.

 

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Oversubscription Privilege

Each of our ADS holders may apply to oversubscribe for any ADSs and warrants that are not subscribed for by the other ADS holders in the rights offering, subject to rounding and other adjustments. However, our board of directors reserves the right to issue oversubscription securities at its discretion, and there is no guarantee that holders will receive oversubscription securities for which they have applied. In the case you do not receive all of the oversubscription securities for which you applied, all oversubscription funds included with your subscription form will be returned to you. You must have subscribed for the maximum number of securities permitted by your subscription rights in order to exercise your oversubscription privilege. You must pay the full deposit amount for all oversubscription ADSs and warrants that you seek to purchase.

Listing

Our ADSs are currently traded on the NYSE Amex under the symbol “SSN.” We expect that ADSs being sold in this ADS rights offering, including the ADSs to be issued upon exercise of the warrants, will be traded on the NYSE Amex. There can be no assurance, however, that the NYSE Amex will grant our application to list the additional ADSs sold in this ADS rights offering. The closing price of our ADSs on August 21, 2009 was US$0.43 per ADS.

Extensions, Amendments and Termination

Your subscription form, together with full payment of the deposit amount, must be received by the rights agent on or prior to the expiration date of this ADS rights offering pursuant to the instructions below.

We may extend the period for exercising the subscription rights in our sole discretion. We will extend the duration of this ADS rights offering as required by applicable law, and may choose to extend it if we decide to give investors more time to exercise their subscription rights in this ADS rights offering. If we elect to extend the previously scheduled expiration date of this ADS rights offering, we will issue a press release announcing such extension no later than 11:00 a.m., Denver time, on the business day immediately following the previously scheduled expiration date.

We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to amend or codify the terms of this ADS rights offering. In the event of a material change in this ADS rights offering, including the waiver of a material condition, we will extend the duration of this ADS rights offering if necessary to ensure that at least five business days remain in this ADS rights offering following notice of the material change.

We reserve the right to cancel or terminate this ADS rights offering, in whole or in part, in our sole discretion at any time prior to the time that this ADS rights offering expires for any reason or no reason.

If we do not receive a minimum subscription amount of US$8.8 million, we will terminate this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer. If we do terminate the rights offering, all funds included with your subscription form will be returned to you.

If you do not exercise your subscription rights prior to the close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009, the scheduled expiration date of this ADS rights offering, your unexercised ADS subscription rights will be null and void and will have no value.

We will not be obligated to honor your exercise of ADS subscription rights if the rights agent receives the documents or the payment relating to your exercise after this ADS rights offering expires, regardless of when you transmitted the documents.

 

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Restrictions on Participation in the Rights Offering by Certain ADS Holders

The distribution of this prospectus supplement, and the exercise of the rights, may be restricted by law in certain jurisdictions. Any failure to comply with applicable restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of such jurisdictions. In particular, due to restrictions under the securities laws of certain countries, ADS holders resident in such countries may not exercise ADS subscription rights. Persons into whose possession this prospectus supplement comes or who wish to exercise any of the rights must inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. This prospectus supplement does not constitute an offer of our ADSs or warrants, or an invitation to exercise any of the ADS subscription rights, in any jurisdiction in which such offer or invitation would be unlawful. We do not accept any responsibility for any violation by any person, whether or not a prospective participant in this ADS rights offering, of any such restrictions.

Timetable

The timetable below lists certain important dates relating to the rights offering. All future dates are expected and subject to change. No assurance can be given that the issuance and delivery of the ADSs and warrants will not be delayed.

 

Announcement of rights offering    September 2, 2009
Record date    Close of business in New York City on September 16, 2009
Subscription period commences    Opening of business in New York City on September 17, 2009
Subscription period ends / Expiration date of rights offer    Close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009
Expected date for issuance and delivery of the ADSs and warrants    On or around October 14, 2009
Expiration date for exercising warrants    5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012

Subscription Procedures

You may exercise your rights to subscribe for ADSs as follows (See below “For All Holders – Delivery Instructions for Warrants” for subscription instructions for warrants):

Subscription by brokers and banks.

The subscription rights will be credited to the book-entry system of the Depositary Trust Company, or DTC, for further credit to the accounts of persons who held ADSs on the record date. If you hold rights through DTC, you can exercise your rights for ADSs (but not warrants, see “For All Holders – Delivery Instructions for Warrants” below for subscription instructions for warrants) by delivering completed subscription instructions for ADSs through DTC’s PTOP Function on the “agent subscriptions over PTS” procedure and instructing DTC to charge your applicable DTC account for the deposit amount for the ADSs and to deliver such amount to the rights agent. DTC must receive the subscription instructions and the payment of the deposit amount for the ADSs so as to allow DTC sufficient time to transmit the subscription instructions and payment of the deposit amount to the rights agent prior to the expiration of the subscription period. If the deposit amount instructions and payment with respect to rights are not received by the rights agent by the end of the subscription period, the rights agent will not be authorized to and consequently will not, accept any delivery or exercise of subscription instructions with respect to those rights.

Subscription by beneficial owners.

If you are a beneficial owner of rights and you wish to participate in the rights offering but you are neither a DTC participant nor a registered holder of the rights, you should timely contact the financial intermediary through which you hold rights to arrange for their exercise and to arrange for payment of the deposit amount. You are urged to consult your financial intermediary without delay in case your financial intermediary is unable to act immediately.

 

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Subscription by registered holders.

If you are a holder of rights registered directly with the depositary, you can exercise your rights by delivering to the rights agent a properly completed subscription form and paying in full the deposit amount for the offered securities. Payment must be made by certified check or bank draft payable to “The Bank of New York Mellon—Samson Oil & Gas Limited Rights Offering”. A subscription form is attached hereto as Appendix A, and registered holders will be sent their subscription forms by first class mail as promptly as practicable after the record date.

The properly completed subscription form and payment should be delivered to:

 

By Mail:    By Overnight Courier or By Hand:
The Bank of New York    The Bank of New York
c/o BNY Mellon Shareowner Services    c/o BNY Mellon Shareowners Services
Attn: Corporate Action Department    480 Washington Boulevard
P.O. Box 3301    Attn: Corporate Action
South Hackensack, NJ 07606    Department—27th Floor
   Jersey City, NJ 07310

The rights agent must receive the subscription form and payment of the deposit amount on or before the end of the subscription period. Deposit in the mail will not constitute delivery to the rights agent. The rights agent has discretion to refuse to accept any improperly completed or unexecuted subscription form.

You will elect the method of delivering the subscription form and paying the deposit amount to the rights agent and you will bear any risk associated with it. If you send the subscription form and payment by mail, you should use registered mail, properly insured, with return receipt requested, and allow sufficient time to ensure delivery to the rights agent.

For All Holders—Delivery Instructions for Warrants

All subscribing ADS holders must provide to the rights agent registration details for registration of warrants directly on our warrant holder register. This information can be provided on the subscription form or otherwise delivered in writing to the rights agent. It cannot be entered through the DTC subscription system.

Subscriptions and full payment of the deposit amount must be received by the rights agent prior to the close of business in New York City on September 29, 2009. If you have any questions participation procedures, you may call the information agent at 866-283-4694.

We and the rights agent will determine all questions about the timeliness, validity, form and eligibility of any exercise of the right to subscribe for ADSs and warrants. In our sole discretion, we may waive any defect or irregularity, or permit you to correct a defect or defects and irregularity within the time we determine. Subscription forms will not be considered received or accepted until we have waived all irregularities or you have cured them in time. Neither we nor the rights agent has any obligation to notify you of any defect or irregularity in your subscription form as submitted by you. We and the rights agent will not incur any liability for failing to do so.

 

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Partial Exercise of Rights

Subject to the requirements for the exercise of rights contained herein,

 

   

If you are a registered holder of rights and you wish to exercise only a portion of your total rights, you will need to indicate on the subscription form the amount of rights being exercised; and

 

   

If you are a beneficial owner of rights and you wish to exercise only a portion of your total rights, you will need to instruct the financial intermediary through which you hold your rights to debit the rights from the applicable book-entry account and deliver the rights to the rights agent and further instruct the rights agent to subscribe only with respect to the applicable number of rights.

Delivery of ADSs

The ADSs are expected to be delivered to each subscriber (by credit to its book-entry account at the financial intermediary through which it holds the rights or in the form of an ADS certificate by first class mail if it is a holder registered directly with the depositary) on or around October 14, 2009. This date may be extended in our sole discretion.

Delivery of Warrants

The offered warrants are expected to be delivered to each offered subscriber by book-entry account only with the Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd on or around October 14, 2009. Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd will thereafter mail transaction confirmation statements to holders. This date may be extended in our sole discretion.

No Recommendation

Whether to participate in this ADS rights offering must be made according to each investor’s evaluation of its own best interests and after considering all of the information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including (1) the risk factors under the caption “Risk Factors” in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and (2) all of the other information incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Our board of directors has not made any recommendation to ADS holders regarding whether they should exercise their ADS subscription rights.

 

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Securities Outstanding after the Rights Offerings

Set out below is a table showing the changes to our capital structure if the ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer are fully subscribed:

 

Shares

          
240,394,216     

Existing issued capital as of August 21, 2009

   US$ 55,985,941
5,500,000     

Ordinary shares to be issued to Macquarie Bank on or before November 30, 2009

    
1,442,365,296     

New ordinary shares the subject of the combined ADS rights offering and Australian rights offer

   US$ 13,331,981
            
1,688,259,512     

Total issued capital

   US$ 69,317,922
            

Options/Warrants

          
28,295,765 (1)   

Existing Options

  
144,236,529     

New Options/warrants to be issued pursuant to this ADS rights offering and the Australian rights offer

  
252,413,926     

New Options issued pursuant to the Australian rights offer as compensation to the underwriter in the Australian offer

  
        
424,946,220     

Total options/warrants on issue on completion of the combined ADS rights offering and Australian rights offer

  
        
(1) Includes:        
10,216,688      Options exercisable at 25 Australian cents expiring on December 31, 2009
3,000,000      Options exercisable at 45 Australian cents expiring on October 31, 2009
6,500,000      Options exercisable at 45 Australian cents expiring on May 31, 2011
7,379,077      Options exercisable at 30 Australian cents expiring on October 10, 2012
1,200,000      Options exercisable at 25 Australian cents expiring on November 5, 2013
        
Total: 28,295,765        
        

 

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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

Holders of ADSs are being offered warrants to purchase in the aggregate up to 3,226,572 ADSs.

The warrants are expected to be delivered to each offered subscriber by book-entry account only with Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd, the warrant transfer agent, on or around October 14, 2009. Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd will thereafter mail transaction confirmation statements to holders.

We have authorized and reserved for issuance, and will at all times reserve and keep available out of our authorized but unissued ordinary shares (or out of ordinary shares held in our treasury) solely for the purpose of issuance upon the exercise of the warrants, the maximum number of ordinary shares, in the form of ADSs, issuable upon the exercise of the warrants. All ADSs that may be issued upon the exercise of the rights represented by the warrants will, upon issuance, be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and free from all taxes, liens, preemptive rights and charges with respect to their issue.

Each warrant gives its holder the right to purchase 0.05 ADSs (so that 20 warrants are required to purchase one ADS) at a cash exercise price of A$0.30 per ADS, subject to adjustment as set forth below, by 5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012, the expiration date to exercise warrants. In addition, an issuance fee per ADS will be payable by its holder upon exercise of warrants, which fee is tentatively set as $0.01, but may change.

No warrants will be exercisable unless at the time of exercise a prospectus relating to the ADSs issuable upon exercise of the warrants is current and the ADSs have been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants. We will use our best efforts to maintain a current prospectus relating to ADSs issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration of the warrants. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so. The warrants may be deprived of any value and the market for the warrants may be limited if the prospectus relating to the ADSs issuable upon the exercise of the warrants is not current or if the ADSs are not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the holders of the warrants reside.

The terms of the warrants to be issued in this ADS rights offering are as follows:

1. Each warrant gives its holder the right to purchase 0.05 ADSs at a cash exercise price of A$0.30 per ADS, subject to adjustment.

2. The exercise price of the warrant is subject to adjustment from time to time if, at any time during the term of the warrants, the number of ordinary shares outstanding is increased by a stock dividend payable in shares of ordinary shares or by a subdivision or split up of shares of ordinary shares, or is decreased by a stock combination of the outstanding shares of ordinary shares, in each case, in proportion to the increase or decrease in outstanding shares, or if there is a change in the number of ordinary shares represented by each ADS. Similarly, the number of ADSs that a holder of warrants is entitled to purchase will be adjusted to the number of shares obtained by multiplying the exercise price immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of shares purchasable pursuant to the warrants immediately prior to the adjustment, and dividing the product thereof by the exercise price resulting from the adjustment. The exercise price of the warrants will converted to U.S. dollars based upon the U.S. dollar and Australian dollar exchange rate as to the date the exercise occurs.

3. If the exercise of a holder’s warrants would result in the receipt of a fractional interest in an ADS, the number of ADSs issued to the holder will be rounded down to the nearest whole number.

4. The warrants are exercisable at any time prior to by 5:00 p.m., Perth, Australia time, December 31, 2012, the expiration date for the exercise of warrants, by contacting the Company during business hours at 303-524-3360 or robyn.lamont@samsonoilandgas.com. To the extent not exercised by the expiration date, the warrants shall become void.

 

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5. The warrants are uncertificated, nontransferable and nonvoting. The warrants do not entitle the holder to any of the rights of an ordinary shareholder of Samson, including without limitation any preemptive rights or rights to dividends.

6. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the warrants, and holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered or made to ordinary shareholders during the term of the warrants. However, the Company will make a reasonable effort to send a notice to each warrant holder at least 10 business days before the record date for any proposed issue of capital.

7. There are no rights to a change in the exercise price, or in the number of ADSs over which the warrants can be exercised, in the event of a bonus issue by the Company prior to the exercise of any warrants.

8. The Company will make a reasonable effort to send notices to the warrant holders, at least 20 business days before the expiration date of the warrants, stating the name of the warrant holder, the number of warrants held, the exercise price, and the consequences of non-payment.

9. The warrants shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

 

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CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES

The following is a general summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the receipt, exercise, and lapse of subscription rights; of the ownership and disposition of ADSs and warrants acquired upon exercise of subscription rights; the lapse of such warrants; and the ownership and disposition of ADSs acquired upon exercise of warrants. This summary addresses only U.S. federal income tax considerations of U.S. holders (as defined below) of ADSs that receive subscription rights in the offering and that acquire ADSs or warrants through the exercise of such subscription rights, or who acquire ADSs by exercise of warrants received through the exercise of such subscription rights, and who in each case hold such subscription rights, ADSs and/or warrants as capital assets for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

This summary is based on U.S. tax laws including the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, rulings, judicial decisions, administrative pronouncements, and the U.S.-Australia income tax treaty (the “Treaty”), all as of the date hereof, and all of which are subject to change or changes in interpretation, possibly with retroactive effect. In addition, this summary is based in part upon the assumption that each obligation in the deposit agreement relating to the ADSs and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.

This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may apply to holders that are subject to special tax rules, including: certain U.S. expatriates; insurance companies; tax-exempt entities; banks and other financial institutions; persons subject to the alternative minimum tax; regulated investment companies; securities broker-dealers or dealers; traders in securities who elect to apply a mark-to-market method of accounting; persons that own (directly, indirectly or by attribution) 10 percent or more of our outstanding share capital or voting stock; partnerships or other passthrough entities or a person who is an investor in such an entity; persons holding their subscription rights, ADSs and/or warrants as part of a straddle, hedging or conversion transaction; persons who acquired their subscription rights, ADSs and/or warrants pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation; and, persons whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. Such holders may be subject to U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those set forth below.

As used herein, the term “U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of subscription rights, shares, ADSs or warrants that is (a) a individual citizen or resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes; (b) a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (c) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or (d) a trust if a court within the United States can exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the trust.

If a partnership (including for this purpose any entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds subscription rights, shares, ADSs, or warrants, the tax treatment of a partner generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If a U.S. holder is a partner in a partnership that holds subscription rights, shares, ADSs, or warrants, such holder is urged to consult its own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences of the receipt, exercise, and lapse of subscription rights, of the ownership and disposition of ADSs and warrants acquired upon exercise of subscription rights, and the ownership and disposition of ADSs acquired upon exercise of warrants.

Any holder of our ordinary shares or ADSs who is not a U.S. holder should consult with the holder’s own tax advisor in connection with the U.S., federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the receipt and exercise of the subscription rights and the related matters discussed herein.

U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the specific U.S. federal, state and local tax consequences of the receipt, exercise, and lapse of subscription rights, of the ownership and disposition of ADSs and warrants acquired upon exercise of subscription rights, and the ownership and disposition of ADSs acquired

 

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upon exercise of warrants in light of their particular circumstances as well as any consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction. In particular, U.S. holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding whether they are eligible for benefits under the Treaty.

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. holder of ADSs generally will be treated as owning the underlying shares represented by those ADSs. Therefore, deposits or withdrawals by a U.S. holder of shares for ADSs or of ADSs for shares will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. The following discussion (except where otherwise expressly noted) applies equally to U.S. holders of shares and U.S. holders of ADSs.

This summary assumes that we are not and will not become a controlled foreign corporation for purposes of the Code and, except as otherwise indicated, that we are not and will not become a passive foreign investment company.

U.S. taxation of subscription rights

Receipt of subscription rights

We believe that the receipt of subscription rights pursuant to the offering will be treated as a non-taxable distribution with respect to a U.S. holder’s ADSs.

If the fair market value of the subscription rights received is less than 15 percent of the fair market value of the ADSs with respect to which the subscription rights are being distributed (such fair market values being determined on the date of distribution of the subscription rights), the subscription rights will be allocated zero basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes unless the U.S. holder elects to allocate a portion of its basis in its ADSs to the subscription rights in proportion to the fair market values of the ADSs and the subscription rights, each as determined on the date of distribution of the subscription rights. This election must be made on the U.S. holder’s tax return for the taxable year in which the subscription rights are received.

On the other hand, if the fair market value of the subscription rights received by the U.S. holder is 15 percent or more of the fair market value of the ADSs with respect to which the subscription rights are being distributed (such fair market values being determined on the date of distribution of the subscription rights), basis in the ADSs must be allocated between the ADSs and the subscription rights in proportion to the fair market values of the ADSs and the subscription rights, each as determined on the date of distribution of the subscription rights.

Exercise of subscription rights

A U.S. holder who exercises subscription rights will not recognize taxable income upon the receipt of ADSs and warrants pursuant to the exercise of subscription rights. ADSs and warrants received pursuant to exercise of subscription rights will have a tax basis equal to the basis in the subscription rights exercised to obtain the ADSs and warrants, if any, plus the subscription price paid. The basis of the ADSs and warrants acquired upon the exercise of subscription rights must be allocated between the ADSs and warrants purchased in proportion to their respective fair market values. A U.S. holder’s holding period in the newly acquired ADSs and warrants generally will begin on the date the subscription rights are exercised.

Lapse or other disposition of subscription rights

The subscription rights are non-transferrable. However, if a U.S. holder sells or otherwise disposes of the subscription rights in a taxable sale or disposition, the U.S. holder will recognize capital gain or loss on the sale or other disposition of the subscription rights in an amount equal to the difference between its adjusted tax basis in the subscription rights, if any, and the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized from the sale or other disposition, if any. Any gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the holding period for the

 

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subscription rights is more than one year and generally will be treated as arising from U.S. sources. A U.S. holder’s holding period in the subscription rights will include such U.S. holder’s holding period in the ADSs with respect to which the subscription rights were received.

A U.S. holder that allows the subscription rights to expire without selling or exercising them will not recognize a loss upon the lapse or expiration of the rights, and no portion of the tax basis of the ADSs owned by such holder with respect to which such subscription rights were received will be allocated to the unexercised subscription rights. Any election made by such U.S. holder to allocate tax basis to the subscription rights will not apply.

Exercise, disposition or lapse of warrants

A U.S. holder who exercises a warrant acquired upon exercise of subscription rights will not recognize taxable income upon the receipt of ADSs pursuant to the exercise of the warrant. ADSs received pursuant to the exercise of warrants will have a tax basis equal to the basis in the warrants exercised, if any, plus the exercise price paid.

A U.S. holder who sells or otherwise disposes of warrants acquired upon exercise of subscription rights in a taxable sale or disposition will recognize capital gain or loss on the sale or other disposition in an amount equal to the difference between its adjusted tax basis in the warrants and the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized from the sale or other disposition. Any gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the holding period for the warrants is more than one year and generally will be treated as arising from U.S. sources. The holding period of ADSs acquired by exercise of warrants will begin with the date of exercise of the warrants.

A U.S. holder that allows warrants acquired on exercise of subscription rights to expire without selling or exercising them will recognize a capital loss upon the expiration of the rights equal to the U.S. holder’s adjusted basis in the warrants that lapse or expire. Any such capital loss will be a long-term capital loss if the warrants were held for more than one year before they expired.

U.S. taxation of ADSs

Taxation of dividends

We do not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future. However, subject to the discussion below under “—Passive foreign investment company considerations,” below, the gross amount of any distribution (including the amount of any Australian withholding tax thereon) to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) paid to a U.S. holder by us with respect to ADSs generally will be taxable as dividend income to the U.S. holder for U.S. federal income tax purposes on the date the distribution is actually or constructively received by the depositary. If a distribution exceeds our current or accumulated earning and profits, the excess will be treated first, as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of your basis in the ADS with respect to which the distribution is made and, second, as gain realized from a sale or other disposition of such ADS. Corporate U.S. holders will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction in respect of dividends paid by us. For foreign tax credit limitation purposes, dividends paid by us will be income from sources outside the United States. The amount of any distribution paid in foreign currency (including the amount of any Australian withholding tax thereon) generally will be includible in the gross income of a U.S. holder of ADSs in an amount equal to the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency calculated by reference to the spot rate in effect on the date of receipt by the depositary regardless of whether the foreign currency is converted into U.S. dollars on such date. The amount of any distribution paid in a foreign currency generally will be converted into U.S. dollars by the depositary upon its receipt. Accordingly, a U.S. holder of ADSs generally will not be required to recognize foreign currency gain or loss in respect of the distribution. Special rules govern and specific elections are available to accrual method taxpayers to determine the U.S. dollar amount includible in income in the case of taxes withheld in a foreign currency. Accrual basis

 

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taxpayers are therefore urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the requirements and elections applicable in this regard.

Subject to certain limitations, Australian withholding taxes will be treated as foreign taxes eligible for credit against a U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability. The limitation on foreign taxes eligible for credit is calculated separately with respect to specific classes of income. Dividend income generally will constitute “passive category” income, or in the case of certain U.S. holders, “general category” income. The use of foreign tax credits is subject to complex conditions and limitations. In lieu of a credit, a U.S. holder who itemizes deductions may elect to deduct all of such holder’s foreign taxes in the taxable year. A deduction does not reduce U.S. tax on a dollar-for-dollar basis like a tax credit, but the deduction for foreign taxes is not subject to the same limitations applicable to foreign tax credits. U.S. holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the availability of foreign tax credits.

Certain non-corporate U.S. holders (including individuals) are eligible for reduced rates of U.S. federal income tax (currently at a maximum rate of 15 percent) in respect of “qualified dividend income” received in taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011. For this purpose, qualified dividend income generally includes dividends paid by a non-U.S. corporation if, among other things, the U.S. holders meet certain minimum holding period and other requirements and the non-U.S. corporation is not a passive foreign investment company and satisfies certain requirements, including that either (i) the ADSs with respect to which the dividend has been paid are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States, or (ii) the non-U.S. corporation is eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive U.S. income tax treaty (such as the Treaty) which provides for the exchange of information. We currently believe that dividends, if any, paid with respect to the ADSs should constitute qualified dividend income for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Taxation of capital gains

In general, upon a sale, exchange or other disposition of ADSs, and subject to the rules for passive foreign investment companies discussed in “—Passive foreign investment company considerations,” below, a U.S. holder will recognize capital gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized on the disposition and the holder’s tax basis, determined in U.S. dollars, in the ADSs. Such gain or loss generally will be U.S. source gain or loss, and will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the holder’s holding period in the shares or ADSs exceeds one year at the time of disposition. If the U.S. holder is an individual, any capital gain generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at preferential rates if specified minimum holding periods are met. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to significant limitations.

Passive foreign investment company considerations

A non-U.S. corporation will be a passive foreign investment company (a “PFIC”) for any taxable year if at least 75 percent of its gross income consists of passive income (such as dividends, interest, rents or royalties (other than rents or royalties derived in the active conduct of a trade or business and received from an unrelated person), or gains on the disposition of certain minority interests), or at least 50 percent of the average value of its assets consists of assets that produce, or are held for the production of, passive income.

Although we believe that we were not a PFIC for 2009, and do not expect to become a PFIC in 2010 and in the foreseeable future, the tests for determining PFIC status depend upon a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, and can be subject to uncertainties, and we cannot assure you that we are not or will not be a PFIC.

If we are a PFIC for any year, a U.S. holder whose holding period for our shares, ADSs, subscription rights, or warrants includes any portion of a year in which we are a PFIC generally would be subject to a special

 

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adverse tax regime in respect of “excess distributions.” Excess distributions include certain distributions received with respect to PFIC shares or ADSs in a taxable year and gain recognized by a U.S. holder on a sale or other transfer of our shares, ADSs, subscription rights, or warrants (including certain transfers that would otherwise be tax-free or tax-deferred). Such excess distributions would be allocated ratably to the U.S. holder’s holding period. For this purpose, the holding period of shares or ADSs acquired through an exercise of a warrant includes the holder’s holding period in the warrant. The current year’s allocation would be includible as ordinary income in the current year. Prior year’s allocations would be taxed at the highest marginal rate applicable to ordinary income for each such year and would be subject to interest charges to reflect the value of the U.S. income tax deferral.

Elections may be available to mitigate the adverse tax rules that apply to PFICs (the so-called “mark-to-market” and “qualified electing fund” elections), but these elections may accelerate the recognition of taxable income and may result in the recognition of ordinary income. The qualified electing fund and mark-to-market elections are not available to U.S. holders with respect to subscription rights or warrants to acquire our ADSs.

Additional special adverse rules also apply to investors who are U.S. holders who own our shares or ADSs if we are a PFIC and have a non-U.S. subsidiary that is also a PFIC.

U.S. information reporting and backup withholding

Dividend payments made to a holder and proceeds paid from the sale, exchange, or other disposition of ADSs, subscription rights, or warrants may be subject to information reporting to the Internal Revenue Service and to backup withholding. U.S. federal backup withholding generally is imposed at a current rate of 28 percent on specified payments to persons who fail to furnish required information. Backup withholding will not apply to a holder who furnishes a correct taxpayer identification number and makes any other required certification, or who is otherwise exempt from information reporting. U.S. persons who are required to establish their exempt status generally must provide a properly completed Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification). Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts withheld as backup withholding may be credited against a holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability. A holder may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules by filing a timely claim for refund with the Internal Revenue Service and furnishing any required information.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We intend to distribute on a pro rata basis at no charge nontransferable subscription rights, by sending subscription forms, and copies of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to those persons that were holders of our ADSs at the close of business on September 16, 2009, the record date for this ADS rights offering.

We have not employed any brokers, dealers or underwriters in connection with the solicitation of exercise of subscription rights pursuant to this prospectus supplement, and, except as described herein, no other commissions, fees or discounts will be paid in connection with this ADS rights offering. Certain of our officers, employees or independent contractors may solicit responses from the holders of the subscription rights in connection with this ADS rights offering, but such persons will not receive any commissions or compensation for such services other than their normal compensation, and no such compensation will be related, directly or indirectly, to the amount of ADS subscription rights exercised by ADS holders or other persons.

Pursuant to an agreement between Patersons Securities Limited and us dated July 28, 2009, Patersons was engaged as lead manager and underwriter to the Australian rights offer. In consideration for these services, we have agreed to pay Patersons a fee of A$125,000 plus 6.5% of the amount to be underwritten in relation to any rights granted to Patersons by the board of directors that were not subscribed for in the Australian rights offer. Pursuant to an underwriting agreement with Patersons dated September 2, 2009, Patersons has agreed, subject to us receiving subscriptions in the Australian rights offer of at least A$4.4 million, to underwrite the issue up to A$10 million (which A$10 million includes the subscription by holders of at least A$4.4 million). Patersons and any sub-underwriters will also receive 252,413,926 options on the same terms and conditions as the options received by ordinary share holders who tender in the Australian rights offer. The issue of the options to Patersons and any sub-underwriters will be subject to the approval of shareholders at a general meeting which is scheduled to be held on October 2, 2009.

The Bank of New York Mellon is acting as the rights agent and BNY Mellon Shareowner Services is acting as the information agent for this ADS rights offering.

Our transfer agent for the warrants is Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd.

We estimate that the total expenses of this ADS rights offering payable by us, including registration, filing and listing fees, rights agent fees, information agent fees, transfer agent fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses will be approximately US$153,881.

We estimate that the total expenses of the combined U.S. rights offer and Australian rights offer payable by us, including registration, underwriting fees, filing and listing fees, rights agent fees, information agent fees, transfer agent fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses will be approximately US$1,203,599.

 

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EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Samson Oil & Gas Limited for the year ended June 30, 2008 incorporated by reference herein have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon (which contains an explanatory paragraph describing the condition that raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements), incorporated by reference herein, and are incorporated by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

Ryder Scott Company has consented to the inclusion herein of the statement of oil and gas reserves contained in its engineering report for the year ended June 30, 2009.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the Commission a registration statement (including amendments and exhibits to the registration statement) on Form F-3 under the Securities Act. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are part of the registration statement, and do not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. For further information, we refer you to the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed as part of the registration statement. If a document has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, we refer you to the copy of that document as filed. Each statement in this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus relating to a document filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit. Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.

We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934 Act”), applicable to foreign private issuers and, in accordance therewith, file reports and other information with the SEC. Accordingly, we are required to file reports and other information with the Commission, including annual reports on Form 20-F and reports on Form 6-K. You may inspect and copy reports and other information to be filed with the Commission at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. Copies these materials may be obtained from the Public Reference Room of the Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. he public may obtain information on the operation of the Commission’s Public Reference Room by calling the Commission in the United States at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the Commission maintains an Internet website at http://www.sec.gov, from which you can electronically access the registration statement and its materials.

As a foreign private issuer, we are not subject to the same disclosure requirements as a domestic U.S. Registrant under the Exchange Act. For example, we are not required to prepare and issue quarterly reports. However, we file annual reports on Form 20-F within the time period required by the SEC, which is currently six months from June 30, the end of our fiscal year. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from Exchange Act rules regarding proxy statements, insider trading reports and recoupment of short-swing profits by insiders.

 

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PROSPECTUS

LOGO

$50,000,000

Ordinary Shares, no par value, in the form of Ordinary Shares or American Depositary Shares

Debt Securities

Guaranteed Debt Securities

Warrants to Purchase Ordinary Shares

Rights to Purchase Ordinary Shares

 

 

References in this Prospectus to “$” and “US$” are to United States dollars. Australian dollars are indicated by the symbol “A$”.

The Ordinary Shares may be represented by American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”), sold in the form of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”). Each ADS represents twenty (20) of our Ordinary Shares. See “Description of American Depositary Shares.” Our American Depositary Receipts are listed on NYSE Amex (formerly the American Stock Exchange) under the symbol “SSN” and our Ordinary Shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the symbol “SSN.” On August 7, 2009, the closing price of our ADRs on NYSE Amex was $0.40 and the closing price of our Ordinary Shares on the ASX was A$0.028.

The aggregate market value of our outstanding Ordinary Shares as of August 7, 2009 was A$6,731,038. We have not offered any securities during the past twelve months pursuant to General Instruction I.B.5 on Form F-3.

Investing in our securities involves risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 3 of this prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

Please read this prospectus carefully. You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information.

The date of this prospectus is August 21, 2009.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Section

   Page

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

   1

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   1

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   2

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

   3

RISK FACTORS

   3

OUR BUSINESS

   14

OUR PROPERTIES

   15

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

   18

REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS

   18

MARKET INFORMATION

   18

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

   20

DESCRIPTION OF ORDINARY SHARES

   21

DESCRIPTION OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES

   24

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

   31

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

   39

DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE ORDINARY SHARES

   40

LEGAL MATTERS

   41

EXPERTS

   41

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION

   41

You should rely only on information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained or incorporated in this prospectus.

We are not making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where the offering is not permitted.

 

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DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) allows us to “incorporate by reference” certain publicly filed reports into this prospectus, which means that information included in those reports is considered part of this prospectus. Information that we file with the Commission after the date of this prospectus will automatically update and supersede the information contained in this prospectus and in prior reports. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any subsequent annual reports filed on Form 20-F and those of our reports submitted to the Commission on Form 6-K that we specifically identify in such form as being incorporated by reference (1) after the date of this registration statement and before its effectiveness and (2) until all of the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus have been sold.

The following documents filed with the Commission are incorporated by reference in this prospectus:

 

  1. our Annual Report on Form 20-F, for the year ended June 30, 2008, filed December 19, 2008, excluding Item 17;

 

  2. our Current Reports on Form 6-K filed January 30, 2009, March 17, 2009, March 31, 2009, April 6, 2009 (containing a re-issued audit report and financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2008, as amended on Form 6-K/A on July 10, 2009), May 1, 2009, July 8, 2009 and August 4, 2009; and

 

  3. the description of our capital stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 20-F, filed July 6, 2007.

We will furnish without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner to whom a prospectus is delivered, on written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the above documents, other than exhibits to such documents which are not specifically incorporated by reference therein. You should direct any requests for documents to:

Samson Oil & Gas Limited

Suite 210

1726 Cole Blvd

Lakewood, CO 80401

Attn: Chief Financial Officer

Tel: 303-295-0344

The information relating to us contained in this prospectus is not comprehensive and should be read together with the information contained in the incorporated documents. Descriptions contained in the incorporated documents as to the contents of any contract or other document may not contain all of the information which is of interest to you. You should refer to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to our filings.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the Commission a registration statement (including amendments and exhibits to the registration statement) on Form F-3 under the Securities Act. This prospectus, which is part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. For further information, we refer you to the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed as part of the registration statement. If a document has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, we refer you to the copy of the document that has been filed. Each statement in this prospectus relating to a document filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit. Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.


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We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), applicable to foreign private issuers and, in accordance therewith, file reports and other information with the SEC. Accordingly, we are required to file reports and other information with the Commission, including annual reports on Form 20-F and reports on Form 6-K. You may inspect and copy reports and other information to be filed with the Commission at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. Copies of the materials may be obtained from the Public Reference Room of the Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Commission’s Public Reference Room by calling the Commission in the United States at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the Commission maintains an Internet website at http://www.sec.gov, from which you can electronically access the registration statement and its materials.

As a foreign private issuer, we are not subject to the same disclosure requirements as a domestic U.S. Registrant under the Exchange Act. For example, we are not required to prepare and issue quarterly reports. However, we file annual reports on Form 20-F within the time period required by the SEC, which is currently six months from June 30, the end of our fiscal year. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from Exchange Act rules regarding proxy statements and short-swing profits.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Registration Statement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements include but are not limited to management’s comments regarding business strategy, exploration and development drilling prospects and activities at our Jonah Field, Look Out Wash Field, State GC Field and North Stockyard properties, oil and gas pipeline availability and capacity, natural gas and oil reserves and production, our ability to obtain waivers for current violations under the loan facility with Macquarie Bank, the issuance of Ordinary Shares to Macquarie Bank in exchange for options cancellations, our ability to and methods by which we may raise additional capital, production and future operating results.

In this Registration Statement, the use of words such as “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “likely,” “may,” “will,” “project,” “should,” “believe” and similar expressions are intended to identify uncertainties. While we believe that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that these expectations will prove to be correct. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The differences between actual results and those predicted by the forward looking statements could be material. These differences may be attributed to the factors described herein under the heading “Risk Factors” starting on page 3 of this Registration Statement, or other factors not listed there. including, without limitation, the following:

 

   

deviations in and volatility of the market prices of both crude oil and natural gas;

   

our entrance into transactions in derivative instruments;

   

our ability to continue as a going concern;

   

the timing, effects and success of our acquisitions, dispositions and exploration and development activities;

   

uncertainties in the estimation of proved reserves and in the projection of future rates of production;

   

timing, amount, and marketability of production;

   

third party curtailment, processing plant or pipeline capacity constraints beyond our control;

   

our ability to find, acquire, market, develop and produce new properties;

   

effectiveness of management strategies and decisions;

   

the strength and financial resources of our competitors;

   

climatic conditions;

 

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changes in the legal and/or regulatory environment and/or changes in accounting standards policies and practices or related interpretations by auditors or regulatory entities; and

   

unanticipated recovery or production problems, including cratering, explosions, fires and uncontrollable flows of oil, gas or well fluids.

Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Neither these factors nor those included in the “Risk Factors” section of this Registration Statement are intended to represent a complete list of the factors that may affect us.

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Unless the context otherwise requires, we will refer to the Ordinary Shares, American Depositary Shares, debt securities, warrants and rights as the “offered securities.” Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Accordingly, to the extent consistent, information in this prospectus is superseded by the information in the prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can More Information.”

RISK FACTORS

An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully read and consider the risks described below before deciding to invest in our securities. The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially harm our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. In any such case, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. When determining whether to invest in our securities, you should also refer to the other information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes.

Risks Related To Our Business and Industry.

Our credit facility imposes restrictions on us that may affect our ability to successfully operate our business.

On May 26, 2006, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Samson Oil and Gas USA, Inc. (“Samson USA”) entered into a convertible loan agreement (the “Loan Facility”) with Macquarie Bank Limited, pursuant to which Samson USA agreed to issue senior convertible loans in an aggregate principal amount of US$21 million (the “Loans”) for the purpose of financing the purchase of the Jonah and Look Out Wash Fields. At the end of May 2009, Samson USA has repaid US$4 million of the outstanding principal amount, which is currently approximately US$17 million. The Loans are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including Samson USA, and are guaranteed by the Company.

The Loan Facility, which was most recently amended effective September 6, 2007, contains customary restrictions, including covenants limiting our ability to incur additional debt, grant liens, make investments, consolidate, merge or acquire other businesses, sell assets, pay dividends and other distributions and enter into transactions with affiliates. We are also required to maintain specified financial requirements, including a covenant that the ratio of the Company’s proved developed producing reserves to its outstanding debt must be no less than 1.2:1. In addition, the Company (on a consolidated basis) is also required to maintain a current ratio greater than 1:1 and is required to maintain aged debts (greater than 90 days outstanding) of less than US$1,000,000. The debt covenants are measured quarterly. These restrictions may make it difficult for us to successfully execute our business strategy or to compete in our industry with companies not similarly restricted.

 

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We were in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as at December 31, 2008. On 25 March 2009, Macquarie granted us a waiver in connection to this violation. In connection with this waiver, we were required to enter into additional hedging transactions, with reference to our anticipated production of natural gas, priced at the CIG and Henry Hub price points, and with reference to our anticipated oil production, priced at WTI price points.

We were in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant as at March 31, 2009. Negotiations are ongoing with Macquarie with a view to restructuring the facility – with an asset sale or possibly through an equity raising. There is however no assurance that a waiver will be granted by Macquarie or if it is, what terms and conditions may be imposed on us. If we fail to meet the requirements of the Loan in the future, we may be required to seek additional waivers from Macquarie, which may not be granted at all or on acceptable terms. If we are required to take certain action with respect to alternative financing arrangements, we may be unable to obtain such financing on terms acceptable to us. As a result of the breach of covenant the financier has the right to request the immediate repayment of the debt. These matters raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern.

Oil and natural gas prices are extremely volatile, and a decrease could adversely affect our revenues, cash flows and profitability.

Our revenues, profitability and future rate of growth depend principally upon the market prices of oil and natural gas, which fluctuate widely. Sustained declines in oil and gas prices may adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. For example, if the price of oil and natural gas were to have been 10% lower in the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the net loss reported by the Company would have increased by 29.45% and 40.61% respectively.

Factors that can cause market prices of oil and natural gas to fluctuate include:

 

   

national and international financial market conditions;

 

   

uncertainty in capital and commodities markets;

 

   

the level of consumer product demand;

 

   

weather conditions;

 

   

U.S. and foreign governmental regulations;

 

   

the price and availability of alternative fuels;

 

   

political and economic conditions in oil producing countries, particularly those in the Middle East, including actions by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries;

 

   

the foreign supply of oil and natural gas; and

 

   

the price of oil and gas imports, consumer preferences; and

 

   

overall U.S. and foreign economic conditions.

We are not able to predict future oil and gas prices. At various times, excess domestic and imported supplies have depressed oil and gas prices. Additionally, the location of our producing wells may limit our ability to take advantage of spikes in regional demand and resulting increases in price. The expansion of the gas supply from competitors in the Rocky Mountain region has resulted in a lower gas price being received in that region

 

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compared to the balance of the mainland United States. Historically, gas originating in the Rockies has traded at a 15 to 20% discount to the NYMEX market. The historical discount expanded as much as a 50% during the summer of 2008 as a result of maintenance performed on the Rockies Express natural gas pipeline (“REX”), which had the immediate effect of creating a surplus of gas from the areas to the south and west of Wyoming (where the majority of our producing properties are located), to the price points in and around Cheyenne in the eastern part of Wyoming. On the other hand, the ongoing extension of the REX from Audrain County, Missouri to Monroe County, Ohio, currently projected to be fully operational by fall of 2009, is expected to increase the demand for natural gas from the Rocky Mountains as it becomes available to users in the eastern half of the United States for the first time. While such increased demand would normally be expected to increase the prices received for such gas, other factors, such as the sharp downturn in worldwide economic activity over the past several months, may dampen or even reverse any such positive impact on prices.

Lower oil and natural gas prices may not only decrease our revenues, but also may reduce the amount of oil and natural gas that we can produce economically. Such a reduction may result in substantial downward adjustments to our estimated proved reserves and require write-downs of our properties. If this occurs, or if our estimates of development costs increase, our production data factors change or our exploration results do not meet expectations, accounting rules may require us to write down the carrying value of our oil and natural gas properties to fair value, as a non-cash charge to earnings. International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) require us to assess impairment of capitalized costs of proved oil and gas properties by comparing net capitalized costs to estimated discounted future net cash flows on a field-by-field basis, using estimated production based upon prices at which management reasonably estimates such products to be sold. If net capitalized costs exceed discounted future net cash flows, the measurement of impairment is based on estimated fair value, which would consider future discounted cash flows. We were required to recognize impairment charges at December 31, 2008 of US$20,699,022, based primarily on the deterioration of oil and natural gas prices. If current prices and conditions continue or worsen, we may incur substantial additional impairment charges in the future, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

The worldwide crisis in credit and financial markets may affect our ability to obtain additional funding on acceptable terms.

While the recent turmoil in the global financial system has not affected our relationship with our primary lender, we may face challenges in the future if conditions in the financial markets do not improve. We will require additional capital to develop our undrilled acreage, however, financing may not be available to us for such activity. We do not have any additional availability under our existing credit facility. If other funding is not available, or is available only on unfavorable terms, we may be unable to implement our drilling plans, make capital expenditures, or take advantage of future business opportunities. Such a curtailment of our exploration activities and operations would have an adverse effect on our revenues and results of operations.

Reserve estimates are imprecise and subject to revision.

Estimates of oil and natural gas reserves are projections based on available geologic, geophysical, production and engineering data. There are uncertainties inherent in the manner of producing, and the interpretation of, this data as well as in the projection of future rates of production and the timing of development expenditures. Estimates of economically recoverable oil and natural gas reserves and future net cash flows necessarily depend upon a number of factors including:

 

   

the quality and quantity of available data;

 

   

the interpretation of that data;

 

   

the ability of the Company to access the capital required to develop proved undeveloped locations;

 

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the accuracy of various mandated economic assumptions; and

 

   

the judgment of the engineers preparing the estimate.

Actual future production, natural gas and oil prices, revenues, taxes, development expenditures, operating expenses and quantities of recoverable natural gas and oil reserves will likely vary from our estimates. Any significant variance could materially affect the quantities and value of our reserves. Our reserves may also be susceptible to drainage by operators on adjacent properties. We are required to adjust our estimates of proved reserves to reflect production history, results of exploration and development and prevailing gas and oil prices.

Investors should not construe the present value of future net cash flows as the current market value of the estimated oil and natural gas reserves attributable to our properties. The estimated discounted future net cash flows from proved reserves are based on prices and costs as of the date of the estimate, in accordance with applicable regulations, even though actual future prices and costs may be materially higher or lower. Factors that will affect actual future net cash flows include:

 

   

the amount and timing of actual production;

 

   

the price for which that oil and gas production can be sold;

 

   

supply and demand for oil and natural gas;

 

   

curtailments or increases in consumption by natural gas and oil purchasers; and

 

   

changes in government regulations or taxation.

As a result of these and other factors, we will be required to periodically reassess the amount of our reserves, which may require us to recognize a write-down of our oil and gas properties, as occurred at December 31, 2008.

We operate only a small percentage of our proved properties.

The business activities at all of our material producing properties are conducted through joint operating agreements under which we own partial non-operating interests in the properties. As a result, we do not have control over normal operating procedures, expenditures, or future development of those properties, including our Jonah Field, Look Out Wash, North Stockyard and State GC properties. Consequently, the operating results with respect to those properties are beyond our control. The failure of an operator of our wells to perform operations adequately, or an operator’s breach of the applicable agreements, could reduce our production and revenues. In addition, the success and timing of our drilling and development activities on properties operated by others depends upon a number of factors outside of our control, including the operator’s timing and amount of capital expenditures, expertise and financial resources, the participation of other owners in drilling wells, and the appropriate use of technology. Since we do not have a majority interest in most of these properties, we may not be in a position to remove the operator in the event of poor performance. Further, significant cost overruns of an operation in any one of these projects may require us to increase our capital expenditure budget and could result in some wells becoming uneconomic.

We depend on successful exploration, development and acquisitions to maintain reserves and revenue in the future.

In general, the volume of production from natural gas and oil properties declines as reserves are depleted, with the rate of decline depending on reservoir characteristics. Our reserves will decline significantly as production occurs unless we acquire properties with proved reserves or conduct successful development and

 

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exploration drilling activities. Our future oil and natural gas production is highly dependent upon our level of success in finding or acquiring additional reserves that are economically feasible and in developing existing proved reserves.

To the extent that cash flow from operations is reduced and external sources of capital become limited or unavailable, our ability to make the necessary capital investment to maintain or expand our asset base of natural gas and oil reserves would be impaired. We are currently constrained in our ability to raise additional capital by our US$21 million credit facility with Macquarie Bank Limited (“Macquarie”), which provides Macquarie with a first priority security interest over all of our oil and gas assets. As such, we must obtain Macquarie’s consent prior to the sale or other deposition of any existing assets or the acquisition of any new assets if the acquisition would involve the incurrence of additional debt.

Forward sales and hedging transactions may limit our potential gains or expose us to losses.

To manage our exposure to price risks in the marketing of our natural gas and as required by Macquarie under the Loan Facility (as defined below), we have entered into hedging arrangements for a portion of our oil and natural gas production. As of August 7, 2009, we have fixed price forward swaps and ratio collars in place with respect to our 2009 and 2010 production.

Our hedging transactions expose us to certain risks and financial losses, including, among others:

 

   

our production is less than expected;

   

the risk that we may be limited in receiving the full benefit of increases in oil and natural gas prices as a result of these transactions;

   

the risk that we may hedge too much or too little production depending on how oil and natural gas prices fluctuate in the future;

   

the risk that there is a change to the expected differential between the underlying price and the actual price received; and

   

the risk that a counterparty to a hedging arrangement may default on its obligation to us.

Our producing properties in the Rocky Mountains are vulnerable to extreme seasonal weather, environmental regulation and production constraints.

Our operations are currently focused on the Rocky Mountain region, and our producing properties and new drilling opportunities are geographically concentrated in that area. As a result, success of our operations and our profitability may be disproportionately exposed to the impact of adverse conditions unique to that region. Such conditions can include extreme seasonal weather, which could limit our ability to access our properties or otherwise delay or curtail our operations. Also, there could be delays or interruptions of production from existing or planned new wells by significant governmental regulation, transportation capacity constraints, curtailment of production, interruption of transportation, or fluctuations in prices of oil and natural gas produced from the wells in the region.

In addition, some of the properties we intend to develop for production are located on federal lands where drilling and other related activities cannot be conducted during certain times of the year due to environmental considerations. This could adversely affect our ability to operate in those areas and may intensify competition during certain times for drilling rigs, oil field equipment, services, supplies and qualified personnel, which may lead to periodic shortages. These constraints and the resulting shortages or high costs could delay our operations and materially increase our operating and capital costs.

The marketability of our production depends upon the availability, operation and capacity of gas gathering systems and the availability of interstate pipelines and processing facilities, all of which are owned by third parties. The Rocky Mountain region has seen a significant increase in drilling activity in recent years, which

 

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has resulted in, among other effects, an increasingly limited supply of drilling rigs, completion equipment and qualified personnel to provide the services necessary to drill, complete and rework new wells, as well as insufficient pipeline capacity. Moreover, the construction of the Rockies Express gas pipeline, which will eventually run from Colorado to Ohio, has resulted in a surplus of gas from the areas to the south and west of Wyoming, further limiting pipeline export capacity from the region and resulting in significant reductions in the regional gas prices. These prices have returned to more historically normal levels as the Rocky Mountain Express has extended further east. The final eastward leg will extend an additional 638 miles from Audrain County, Missouri to the Clarington Hub in Monroe County, Ohio. This eastward leg began partial service in December, 2008 with full service scheduled to be in effect in the fall of 2009.

The unavailability or lack of capacity of these systems and facilities, which result from factors beyond our control, could result in the shut-in of producing wells or the delay or discontinuance of development plans for properties. We currently own an interest in several wells that are capable of producing but may have their production curtailed from time to time at some point in the future pending gas sales contract negotiations, as well as construction of gas gathering systems, pipelines, and processing facilities.

Petroleum exploration and development involves substantial business risks.

The business of exploring for and, to a lesser extent, developing and operating oil and gas properties involves a high degree of business and financial risk, and thus a substantial risk of investment loss that even a combination of experience, knowledge and careful evaluation may not be able to overcome. Oil and gas drilling and production activities may be shortened, delayed or canceled as a result of a variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include:

 

   

unexpected drilling conditions;

 

   

pressure or irregularities in formations;

 

   

equipment failures or accidents;

 

   

adverse changes in prices;

 

   

weather conditions;

 

   

ability to fund capital necessary to develop exploration properties and producing properties;

 

   

shortages in experienced labor; and

 

   

shortages or delays in the delivery of equipment.

While there can be no assurance as to the actual costs we will incur to develop our proved reserves, as of June 30, 2008, we estimate that cost at approximately US$10.1 million. Various uncertainties may affect the accuracy of our estimate. For example, we may drill wells that are unproductive or, although productive, do not produce oil and/or natural gas in economic quantities. Acquisition and completion decisions generally are based on subjective judgments and assumptions that are speculative. It is impossible to predict with certainty the production potential of a particular property or well. Furthermore, a successful completion of a well does not ensure a profitable return on the investment. A variety of geological, operational, or market-related factors, including, but not limited to, unusual or unexpected geological formations, pressures, equipment failures or accidents, fires, explosions, blowouts, cratering, pollution and other environmental risks, shortages or delays in the viability of drilling rigs and the delivery of equipment, loss of circulation of drilling fluids or other conditions may substantially delay or prevent completion of any well or otherwise prevent a property or well from being profitable. A productive well may become uneconomic in the event water or other deleterious substances are encountered which impair or prevent the production of oil and/or natural gas from the well.

 

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Our industry experiences numerous operating hazards.

The exploration, development and operation of oil and gas properties involve a variety of operating risks including the risk of fire, explosions, blowouts, cratering, pipe failure, abnormally pressured formations, natural disasters, acts of terrorism or vandalism, and environmental hazards, including oil spills, gas leaks, pipeline ruptures or discharges of toxic gases. These industry operating risks can result in injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property, natural resources and equipment, pollution or other environmental damage, clean-up responsibilities, regulatory investigation and penalties, and suspension of operations, any of which could result in substantial losses.

Operations also may be suspended because of machinery breakdowns, abnormal drilling conditions, failure of subcontractors to perform or supply goods or services or personnel shortages. Damage to the environment could also result from our operations, particularly through oil spillage or extensive uncontrolled fires. We may also be subject to damage claims by other oil and gas companies.

Although our operating partners and we maintain insurance to cover our operations, some risks, such as pollution and environmental risks generally, are not fully insurable. Our insurance policies and contractual rights to indemnity may not adequately cover our losses, and we do not have insurance coverage or rights to indemnity for all risks. If a significant accident or other event occurs and is not fully covered by insurance or contractual indemnity, it could adversely affect our financial position and results of operations.

Competition in the oil and natural gas industry is intense.

The oil and natural gas industry is intensely competitive, and we compete with other companies that are significantly larger and have greater resources. Many of these companies not only explore for and produce oil and natural gas, but also carry on refining operations and market petroleum and other products on a regional, national or worldwide basis. These companies may be able to pay higher prices for productive oil and natural gas properties and exploratory prospects or define, evaluate, bid for and purchase a greater number of properties and prospects than our financial or human resources permit. In addition, these companies may have a greater ability to continue exploration activities during periods of low oil and natural gas market prices. Our larger competitors may also be able to absorb the burden of present and future federal, state, local and other laws and regulations more easily than we can. Our ability to acquire additional properties and to discover reserves in the future will be dependent upon our ability to evaluate and select suitable properties and to consummate transactions in this highly competitive environment.

We are subject to complex federal, state, local and other laws and regulations that could adversely affect the cost, manner or feasibility of doing business.

Our exploration, development, and production operations are regulated extensively at the federal, state and local levels. Environmental and other governmental laws and regulations have increased the costs to plan, design, drill, install, operate and abandon oil and natural gas wells. Under these laws and regulations, we could also be liable for personal injuries, property damage and other damages. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may result in the suspension or termination of operations and subject us to administrative, civil and criminal penalties. Moreover, public interest in environmental protection has increased in recent years, and environmental organizations have opposed, with some success, certain drilling projects.

The environmental laws and regulations to which we are subject:

 

   

require applying for and receiving a permit before drilling commences;

   

restrict the types, quantities and concentration of substances that can be released into the environment in connection with drilling and production activities;

   

limit or prohibit drilling activities on certain lands lying within wilderness, wetlands, and other protected areas; and

   

impose substantial liabilities for pollution resulting from our operations.

 

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We may be required to prepare an environmental impact statement (“EIS”) in order to obtain the permits necessary to proceed with the development of certain properties, including our Greens Canyon property. There can be no assurance that we will obtain all necessary permits and, if obtained, that the costs associated with completing the EIS and obtaining such permits will not exceed those that had been previously estimated. It is possible that the costs and delays associated with the compliance with such standards and regulations could cause us to delay or abandon the further development of these properties.

Changes in environmental laws and regulations occur frequently, and any changes that result in more stringent or costly waste handling, storage, transport, disposal or cleanup requirements could require us to make significant expenditures to maintain compliance, and may otherwise have a material adverse effect on our earnings, results of operations, competitive position or financial condition. Over the years, we have owned or leased numerous properties for oil and gas activities upon which petroleum hydrocarbons or other materials may have been released by us or by predecessor property owners or lessees who were not under our control. Under applicable environmental laws and regulations, including CERCLA, RCRA and analogous state laws, we could be held strictly liable for the removal or remediation of any such previously released materials or property contamination at such locations, in some cases regardless of whether we were responsible for the release or if our operations were standard in the industry at the time they were performed.

We depend on key personnel.

The loss of key members of our management team, or difficulty attracting and retaining experienced technical personnel, could reduce our competitiveness and prospects for future success. Our success depends on the continued services of our executive officers and a limited number of other senior management and technical personnel. Loss of the services of any of these people could have a material adverse effect on our operations. We maintain a US$1,000,000 “key man” insurance policy on our Chief Executive Officer, but not on any other executive. Our exploratory drilling success and the success of other activities integral to our operations will depend, in part, on our ability to attract and retain experienced explorationists, engineers and other professionals. Competition for these and other professionals is extremely intense. If we cannot retain our technical personnel or attract additional experienced technical personnel, our ability to compete could be harmed.

Risks Related to Our Securities.

Currency fluctuations may adversely affect the price of our ADRs relative to the price of our Ordinary Shares.

The price of our Ordinary Shares is quoted in Australian dollars and the price of our ADRs is quoted in U.S. dollars. Movements in the Australian dollar/U.S. dollar exchange rate may adversely affect the U.S. dollar price of our ADRs and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the price of our Ordinary Shares. In the last two years, the Australian dollar has as a general trend appreciated against the U.S. dollar. Any continuation of this trend may positively affect the U.S. dollar price of our ADRs and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the price of our Ordinary Shares, even if the price of our Ordinary Shares in Australian dollars increases or remains unchanged. However, this trend may not continue and may be reversed. If the Australian dollar weakens against the U.S. dollar, the U.S. dollar price of the ADRs could decline, even if the price of our Ordinary Shares in Australian dollars increases or remains unchanged. If dividends are payable, we will likely calculate and pay any cash dividends in Australian dollars and, as a result, exchange rate movements will affect the U.S. dollar amount of any dividends holders of our ADRs will receive from the depositary (as defined below in “Description of American Depositary Shares”).

We may be or become a passive foreign investment company, or a PFIC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, which could result in negative tax consequences to the holders of our securities.

Potential investors in our securities should consider that we could be considered to be a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Although we believe were not a PFIC for the 2008 fiscal year and do not expect to become a PFIC in the foreseeable future, the tests for determining PFIC

 

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status depend upon a number of factors. Some of these factors are beyond our control and may be subject to uncertainties, and we cannot assure you that we have not been or will not be a PFIC. We undertake no obligation to advise investors in our securities as to our PFIC status for any year.

If we are a PFIC for any year, any holder of our Ordinary Shares, ADRs, options, warrants or convertible debt who is a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes (“U.S. Holder”) and whose holding period for those securities includes any portion of a year in which we are a PFIC generally will be subject to a special adverse tax regime imposed on “excess distributions” of a PFIC, whether or not we are a PFIC in the year an excess distribution is made or received. Excess distributions include certain distributions received on shares in a PFIC in a taxable year. Gains recognized by a U.S. Holder on a sale or other transfer of our Ordinary Shares, ADRs, options, warrants or convertible debt (including certain transfers that would otherwise be tax free) will also generally be taxed as an excess distribution. Under the PFIC rules, excess distributions would be allocated ratably to a U.S. Holder’s holding period. For this purpose, the holding period of our Ordinary Shares or ADRs acquired through either an exercise of warrants or options or a conversion of convertible debt would include the holder’s holding period in those warrants, options, or convertible debt.

The portion of any excess distributions (including gains treated as excess distributions) allocated to the current year would be includible by the investor as ordinary income in the current year. The portion of any excess distributions allocated to prior years would be taxed to the investor at the highest marginal rate applicable to ordinary income for each year (regardless of the taxpayer’s actual marginal rate for that year and without reduction by any losses or loss carryforwards) and would be subject to interest charges to reflect the value of the U.S. federal income tax deferral.

In certain cases, elections may be made to mitigate the adverse tax rules that apply to PFICs (the so-called “mark-to-market” and “qualifying electing fund” elections), but these elections may accelerate the recognition of taxable income and may result in the recognition of ordinary income. These elections are not available to U.S. Holders with respect to warrants, options or convertible debt. We have not decided whether we will provide the U.S. Holders of our Ordinary Shares or ADRs with the annual information required to make a QEF election.

Additional adverse rules will apply to U.S. Holders of our securities for any year in which we are a PFIC and own or dispose of shares in another corporation that is itself a PFIC. Special adverse rules that impact certain estate planning goals could apply to our equity securities if we are a PFIC.

Our ADR holders are not shareholders and do not have shareholder rights.

The Bank of New York Mellon, as depositary, executes and delivers our American Depositary Receipts, or ADRs, on our behalf. Each ADR is a certificate evidencing a specific number of American Depositary Shares, also referred to as ADSs. Our ADR holders will not be treated as shareholders and do not have the rights of shareholders which are described below in “Description of Ordinary Shares.” The depositary will be the holder of the Ordinary Shares underlying our ADRs. Holders of our ADRs will have ADR holder rights. A deposit agreement among us, the depositary and our ADR holders sets out ADR holder rights as well as the rights and obligations of the depositary. New York law governs the deposit agreement and the ADRs. For a description of ADR holder rights, see “Description of American Depositary Shares.”

Our ADR holders do not have the right to receive notices of general meetings or to attend and vote at our general meetings of shareholders. Our ADR holders may instruct the depositary to vote the Ordinary Shares underlying their ADRs, but only if we ask the depositary to ask for their instructions. If we do not ask the depository to ask for the instructions, our ADR holders are not entitled to receive our notices of general meeting or to exercise their right to vote unless they withdraw the Ordinary Shares. Moreover, our ADR holders may not know about the meeting enough in advance to withdraw the shares. If we do ask for our ADR holders’ instructions, the depositary will notify our ADR holders of the upcoming vote and arrange to deliver our voting

 

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materials and form of notice to them. The depositary will try, as far as practicable, subject to Australian law and the provisions of the depositary agreement, to vote the Ordinary Shares as our ADR holders instruct. The depositary will not vote or attempt to exercise the right to vote other than in accordance with the instructions of the ADR holders. We cannot assure our ADR holders that they will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that they can instruct the depositary to vote their shares. In addition, there may be other circumstances in which our ADR holders may not be able to exercise voting rights. See the risk factor “Our holders of ADRs may not be able to exercise voting rights and there may be nothing they can do if their shares are not voted as they requested” in this section “Risk Factors.”

Our ADR holders do not have the same rights to receive dividends or other distributions as our shareholders. Dividends and other distributions payable to our shareholders with respect to our Ordinary Shares generally will be payable directly to them. Any dividends or distributions payable with respect to Ordinary Shares held as ADRs will be paid to the depositary, which has agreed to pay to our ADR holders the cash dividends or other distributions it or the custodian receives on shares or other deposited securities, after deducting its fees and expenses. Our ADR holders will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of Ordinary Shares their ADRs represent. In addition, there may be certain circumstances in which the depositary may not pay to our ADR holders amounts distributed by us as a dividend or distribution. See the risk factor “There are circumstances where it may be unlawful or impractical to make distributions to the holders of our ADRs” in this section “Risk Factors.”

Our holders of ADRs may not be able to exercise voting rights or insure that their shares are voted as they request.

Our ADR holders may instruct the depositary to vote the Ordinary Shares underlying their ADRs, but only if we ask the depositary to ask for their instructions. We may not be required to instruct the depository to ask for the voting instructions of our ADR holders and we may not do so voluntarily. If we do not ask for the voting instructions of our ADR holders, our ADR holders will not be able to exercise their right to vote unless they withdraw their Ordinary Shares. However, our ADR holders may not know about the meeting enough in advance to withdraw the Ordinary Shares or they may be unable to withdraw their Ordinary Shares at that time because of temporary delays in the withdrawal of shares that may arise from time to time (for example, if the holder owes fees, taxes or similar charges, or if it is necessary to prohibit the withdrawal of shares in order to comply with any laws or governmental regulations). If we do ask for instructions on how the ADRs wish to vote, the depositary will not vote or attempt to exercise the right to vote other than in accordance with the instructions of the ADR holders; however, we cannot assure our ADR holders that they will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that they can instruct the depositary to vote their shares. In addition, the depositary and its agents are not responsible for failing to carry out voting instructions or for the manner of carrying out voting instructions. This means that there is a risk that our ADR holders may not be able to exercise voting rights and there may be nothing they can do if their shares are not voted as they requested.

There are circumstances where it may be unlawful or impractical to make distributions to the holders of our ADRs.

The depositary has agreed to pay to our ADR holders the cash dividends or other distributions it or the custodian receives on shares or other deposited securities, after deducting its fees and expenses. Our ADR holders will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of Ordinary Shares their ADRs represent.

In the case of a cash dividend, the depositary will convert any cash dividend or other cash distribution we pay on the Ordinary Shares into U.S. dollars, if it can do so on a reasonable basis and can transfer the U.S. dollars to the United States. If it is not possible to convert any cash dividends or distribution into US$, then the deposit agreement with the depositary allows the depositary to distribute foreign currency only to those ADR holders to whom it is possible to do so. If a distribution is payable by us in Australian dollars, the depositary will hold the foreign currency it cannot convert for the account of the ADR holders who have not been paid. It will

 

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not invest the foreign currency and it will not be liable for any interest. If the exchange rates fluctuate during a time when the depositary cannot convert the foreign currency, our ADR holders may lose some of the value of the distribution.

The depositary is not responsible if it decides that it is unlawful or impractical to make a distribution available to any ADR holders. This means that our ADR holders may not receive the distributions we make on our shares or any value for them if it is illegal or impractical for us to make them available to them.

Risks Related to Our Shares Generally.

The prices of our Ordinary Shares and ADRs have been and will likely continue to be volatile.

The trading prices of our Ordinary Shares on the ASX and of our ADRs on the NYSE Amex have been, and likely will continue to be, volatile. Other natural resource companies have experienced similar volatility and we expect that results of exploration activities, the price of oil and natural gas, future operating results, market conditions for natural resource shares in general, and other factors beyond our control, could have a significant, adverse impact on the market price of our Ordinary Shares and ADRs. Volatility creates opportunities for arbitrage trading between the ASX and U.S. markets, which may artificially inflate or deflate the price of our securities.

We do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, holders of our Ordinary Shares and ADRs must rely on appreciation for any return on their investment.

We do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our Ordinary Shares in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, holders of our Ordinary Shares and ADRs will have to rely on capital appreciation, if any, to earn a return on their investment in our Ordinary Shares. Furthermore, we are subject to contractual restrictions on the payment of dividends under the terms of our US$21 million credit facility with Macquarie Bank Limited.

You may have difficulty in effecting service of legal process and enforcing judgments against us and our management.

We are a public company limited by shares, registered and operating under the Australian Corporations Act 2001. Substantially all of our directors named in this Registration Statement reside outside the U.S. Substantially all or a substantial portion of the assets of those persons are located outside the U.S. As a result, it may not be possible to effect service on such persons in the U.S. or to enforce, in foreign courts, judgments against such persons obtained in U.S. courts and predicated on the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the U.S. There is doubt as to the enforceability in the Commonwealth of Australia, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities predicated solely upon federal or state securities laws of the U.S., especially in the case of enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts where the defendant has not been properly served in Australia.

As a foreign private issuer, we are not required to provide you with the same information as an issuer organized in the United States, therefore, you may not be afforded the same protections or information you would have if you invested in a United States public corporation.

Because we qualify as a foreign private issuer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, commonly referred to as the Exchange Act, we are exempt from certain provisions of the Exchange Act that are applicable to U.S. public companies, including (i) the rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing with the Commission of quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or current reports on Form 8-K; (ii) the sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents or authorizations in respect of a security registered under the Exchange Act; and (iii) the sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their stock ownership and trading activities and liability for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time.

 

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In accordance with the listing rules (“ASX Listing Rules”) of the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) and the Australian Corporations Act 2001, we disclose annual and semi-annual results. Our results are presented in accordance with IFRS. With respect to our financial reporting requirements in Australia, our annual financial statements are audited, and our semi-annual financial statements undergo a review by our independent auditors. This information, which may have an effect on the stock price of our Ordinary Shares on the ASX, and the price of our ADRs on the NYSE Amex will also be disclosed immediately in the public media and to the ASX. Other relevant information pertaining to us will also be disclosed as required by the regulations of the ASX and information dissemination requirements for listed companies. We will provide our semi-annual results and other material information that we make public in Australia in the U.S. under the cover of Commission Form 6-K. Nevertheless, you may not be afforded the same protections or information, which would be made available to you, were you investing in a United States public corporation because the Form 10-Q and Form 8-K requirements are not applicable to us. We will, however, be required to file an annual report on Form 20-F, which is currently required to be filed within six months of the end of each fiscal year.

OUR BUSINESS

Samson Oil & Gas Limited (“Samson” or the “Company”) is a company limited by shares, incorporated on April 6, 1979 under the laws of Australia. The Company was initially listed on the ASX on April 17, 1980 using the name “Samson Exploration NL.” On January 12, 2005 it changed its name to Samson Oil and Gas NL. On February 10, 2006, it changed its name again to Samson Oil and Gas Limited.

In early 2005, Samson entered the United States oil and gas market by the acquisition of a control position in Kestrel Energy Inc., a Colorado corporation (“Kestrel”), and increased its holdings from 78.8% of Kestrel’s outstanding shares at June 30, 2005 to 93.7% at June 30, 2006. Kestrel’s assets were composed of approximately 20,000 acres in the Green River Basin in Wyoming, including projects in the Baxter Shale, Greens Canyon, Stage Coach East, Browns Ranch and Firehole Canyon and 6,000 acres in the Amber Field in Grady County, Oklahoma. On July 14, 2006, Kestrel filed a Plan of Merger with the Secretary of State in Colorado, which filing had the effect of cancelling all remaining Kestrel shares and granting to its shareholders the right to receive US$142 per share (based on 125% of the average market price for Kestrel shares traded prior to the share consolidation). Following the cancellation of these shares, Kestrel became a 100% owned subsidiary of Samson. Kestrel was subsequently merged with and into Samson’s other wholly-owned subsidiary, Samson Oil and Gas USA, Inc., a Colorado corporation, effective March 5, 2007.

The Kestrel acquisition signaled a change in our business strategy, whereupon we moved from holding investments in resources companies to active oil and gas exploration, production and development in the United States.

On May 29, 2006, Samson Oil and Gas USA, Inc., a 100% owned subsidiary of Samson, completed the acquisition of two producing assets located in the Green River Basin in Wyoming. The assets comprise a 21% equity interest in the 250 acre crestal portion of the Jonah Field and 16.6% of the gross acreage for 12,500 acres in the Look Out Wash Field.

Recent Developments

On March 13, 2009, we entered into an agreement with Macquarie Bank Limited (“Macquarie”) for them to acquire a substantial shareholding in the company (approximately 15% of our outstanding Ordinary Shares at the time) in exchange for cancelling the previously issued options associated with the Loan Facility. Under the agreement, we issued 29.3 million Ordinary Shares to Macquarie on March 16, 2009 and 2 million additional Ordinary Shares on July 1, 2009, and we agreed to issue 5.5 million additional Ordinary Shares on or before November 30, 2009.

 

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We were in violation of the reserve to debt ratio covenant under the convertible loan agreement with Macquarie as at March 31, 2009. Negotiations are ongoing with Macquarie with a view to restructuring the facility – with an asset sale or possibly through an equity raising. There is however no assurance that a waiver will be granted by Macquarie or if it is, what terms and conditions may be imposed on us. If we fail to meet the requirements of the Loan in the future, we may be required to seek additional waivers from Macquarie, which may not be granted at all or on acceptable terms. If we are required to take certain action with respect to alternative financing arrangements, we may be unable to obtain such financing on terms acceptable to us. As a result of the breach of covenant the financier has the right to request the immediate repayment of the debt. These matters raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern.

Nature of Operations. Our principal business is the exploration and development of oil and natural gas properties in the United States, primarily focused on the Rocky Mountain region. Currently, we have four material oil and gas properties, all of which are producing. We do not operate any of our material, producing properties; rather, we own a working interest in each property and have entered into operating agreements with third parties under which the oil and gas are produced and sold. The following table sets forth a summary of certain information about our material properties. For a detailed description of each property, please see “Our Properties.”

 

     Proved Reserves
at June 30, 2008
   Working
Interest (%)

Property and Location

   Oil bbls    Gas mmcf   

Jonah Field, Green River Basin, Wyoming

   33,300    6,682    21

Look Out Wash Field, Green River Basin, Wyoming

   25,100    5,631    18.2

State GC Oil and Gas Field, New Mexico

   118,800    132    37

North Stockyard, Williston Basin, North Dakota

   137,000    121    34.5

Each of the properties listed above is operated by a third party operator who conducts all activities at these properties pursuant to the terms of joint operating agreements. Consequently, operating results with respect to those properties are beyond our control.

In addition to the material properties listed above, we are undertaking development activities at certain other properties, many of which are 100% owned by the Company. We also intend to continue to pursue the acquisition of oil and gas properties and pursue strategic opportunities in our industry. For a more detailed description of each property, please see the section entitled “Our Properties” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008.

Our registered office is located at Level 36, Exchange Plaza, 2 The Esplanade, Perth, Western Australia 6000 and our telephone number at that office is 618-9220-9830. Our principal office in the United States is located at 1726 Cole Blvd, Suite 210, Lakewood, Colorado 80401 and our telephone number at that office is 303-295-0344. Our web site is http://www.samsonoilandgas.com.

OUR PROPERTIES

Jonah Field, (Part )Wyoming

Samson 21% Working Interest

The Jonah Field is located in the northern part of the Green River Basin in southwestern Wyoming. It is one of the largest discoveries in recent decades in the continental United States, having produced in excess of 1.5 trillion cubic feet of gas since commencing production in 1992. The field produces from a series of stacked reservoirs within the Mesaverde and Lance formations. The field is wedge shaped and trapped between two faults.

 

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Development of this part of the field in which Samson has equity , which is currently operated by Omnimex Resources, Inc, has resulted from the application of advanced fracture stimulation techniques. The field has undergone several iterations of development with some sections of the field currently being developed on a 10 acre well spacing. The current well spacing is approximately 20 acres. In late 2006, approval was granted for developing the field on 10 acre spacing, which could result in 5 or 6 development wells being drilled in the Company’s acreage.

At June 30, 2008, the Jonah Field had proved reserves of 33,700 bbls and 6,682 MMCF.

Look Out Wash Field, Wyoming

Samson 18.2% Working Interest

The Look Out Wash Field is located in the Washakie Basin, which is part of the Greater Green River Basin, and is currently producing from 20 wells on Samson’s acreage.

This field produces principally from the Almond Bar, which is a stratigraphically bound trap. Several formations above and below this main target are gas productive including:

 

   

The Almond Fluvial formation, an interbedded sand shale and coal bed sequence, has until recently been considered a secondary target. This formation is now being included in completions and has added incremental flow rate and reserves on the Almond Bar which is the primary target in the field.

   

The Lewis Shale formation is the seal to the Almond Bar and regularly returns very large gas shows while being drilled. With the emergence of shale gas plays in the United States, this formation will be a candidate for future evaluation.

   

The Lance formation is productive within the field and as it sits above the primary zone within the Almond, which is behind pipe. The formation is gas saturated and will be exploited in the existing wells when the primary completed intervals are depleted.

   

The Ericson formation is intersected below the primary target and has been drilled only once in the field, but has returned both gas shows and flows in the immediate area. The formation is not normally drilled in the current development phase but the existing wells have been engineered such that they can be extended into this formation in the future.

At June 30, 2008, the Look Out Wash Field had net proved reserves of 25,100 bbls and 5,631 MMCF.

State GC Oil and Gas Field, New Mexico

Samson 27% and 37.0% Working Interest

The State GC oil and gas field, located in Lea County, New Mexico, was discovered in 1980 and covers approximately 600 acres. The field currently has two wells, the State GC #1 (27%) and State GC#2 (37%). State GC #1 has produced 552,597 barrels (bbls) of oil and 0.771 BCF of gas from the Lower Leonard formation. The ultimate recovery is estimated at million barrels of oil and 0.9 BCF natural gas. This well currently produces an average of 50 barrels of oil per day. State GC#1 is operated by Penroc Oil Corporation.

The State GC #2 well was drilled and logged in April 2008. Currently this well is producing at minimal rates . Further completion operations are being planned with the intent to tap into an additional hydrocarbon bearing reservoir to increase production in this well. As at the date of this report, well performance is being monitored before the remaining Bone Spring interval is completed such that additional completion activities are fully optimized. State GC#2 is operated by Penroc Oil Corporation.

At June 30, 2008, the State GC field had net proved reserves of 118,800 barrels of oil and 132 MMCF of gas.

 

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North Stockyard Project – Williston Basin, North Dakota

Samson Various Working Interests

In December 2006, Samson acquired a 34.5% working interest in 3,303 acres adjacent to the North Stockyard Oil Field, which is located in the Williston Basin in North Dakota.

The prospect has the ability to deliver 5 Bakken drilling locations with each well being drilled as a horizontal intersection, which is common in the Leonard #1-23 discovery well. Each well in the program will be dependent on the successful completion of the initial and subsequent wells.

The Harstad #1-15H (34.5% working interest) well had an acid fracture stimulation undertaken in February 2008, which increased the production rate of this well from 60 BOPD to an average of 120 BOPD for the first two months after the frac. Production has gradually decreased after this stimulation and in line with the Company’s production forecast and is currently at 65 BOPD following a recent work-over to replace the rod string.

The Leonard #1-23H well (10% working interest) spudded on October 12, 2008 and has a surface location adjacent to the producing Harstad #1-15H well. The Leonard #1-23H well was drilled vertically to the Bluell at 10,137’ but the section did not exhibit sufficient porosity to justify the planned horizontal section. The joint venture elected to deepen the well and drill a horizontal lateral into the middle Bakken Formation, which has been proven to be productive in the region.

The Leonard #1-23H well was stimulated and initial flow back rates of around 820 BOPD were recorded. The well flowed initially unassisted up seven-inch casing at variable rates for a period of 45 days, after which the operator drilled out the constraining packer seats and ran a string of tubing and a pump to attempt to establish a stable rate. The workover was successful in improving the production rate, which was around 70 BOPD and 150 Mcf/d during the quarter ended June 30, 2009. However, this rate is below expectation and operational difficulties that resulted in the stimulation fluid remaining in the productive interval for a period of 45 days was not conducive to an effective stimulation. The rock unit contains considerable clay and therefore it is highly likely that the fluid being retained has damaged the reservoir capacity to transmit fluids. The Operator of the well as advised that he intends to further re-stimulate the well with a coil tubing operation in order to rectify the damage possibly caused by leaving the stimulation fluid in the formation for a lengthy period.

The Bakken Formation gained significant prominence after the United States Geological Survey (USGS) published an estimate in April 2008 stating that the unit could recover between 3.0 and 4.3 billion barrels of oil. The USGS has determined that the Bakken Formation represents a “continuous” oil accumulation and that advances in completion technology have increased by 25 times the estimated recovery potential since the 1995 USGS study.

While the original objective of the Leonard #1-23H well was access to the Bluell Formation, Samson elected to reduce its working interest to 10% in the deepening to the Bakken Formation in this well, maintaining an average 31% equity interest in the Bakken Formation for the balance of the acreage. Samson has therefore been able to achieve an evaluation of the Bakken Formation in this well bore at a modest exposure while retaining significant equity in the balance of the acreage, which could be developed if this initial Bakken well is successful.

At June 30, 2008, the North Stockyard field had net proved reserves of 137,000 barrels of oil and 121 MMCF of gas.

Oil and Gas Production Information

During the three months ended June 30, 2009, we produced 5,320 barrels of oil and 173,489 mcf of gas. During the years ended June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006, we produced 730,415, 1,291,188 and 462,363 mcf of gas, respectively.

 

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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated below were as follows:

 

THREE MONTHS

ENDED

   FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30

June 30, 2009

   2008    2007    2006    2005    2004

-(1)

   -(1)    -(1)    -(1)    -(2)    -(2)

 

  (1) Earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges.
  (2) There were no fixed charges in 2004 or 2005.

REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered under this prospectus for oil and gas exploration and development activities and other general corporate purposes such as repayment of debt, if applicable.

MARKET INFORMATION

Our ADRs are listed on NYSE Amex (the “Amex”), and our Ordinary Shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (the “ASX”), each trading under the symbol “SSN.”

Price History of the American Depositary Receipts

Our ADRs, which evidence ADSs, each representing twenty (20) Ordinary Shares, were listed on the Amex beginning on January 7, 2008. As of August 7, 2009, 5,377,620 ADSs were outstanding and we had approximately 2,094 ADR holders of record. The following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, the highest and lowest market closing prices for the ADRs reported on the Amex, and its predecessor, the American Stock Exchange. On August 7, 2009, the closing price of our ADRs on the Amex was US$0.40.

Annual High and Low Market Closing Price of ADRs on the Amex

 

Fiscal Year Ended    High    Low

June 30, 2009

   US$      3.49    US$      0.30

June 30, 2008

   US$      10.76    US$      2.35

Quarterly High and Low Market Closing Price of ADRs on the Amex

 

Quarter Ended    High    Low

June 30, 2009

   US$      0.73    US$      0.30

March 31, 2009

   US$      0.74    US$      0.30

December 31, 2008

   US$      1.30    US$      0.37

September 30, 2008

   US$      3.49    US$      1.02

June 30, 2008

   US$      6.51    US$      2.70

March 31, 2008

   US$      10.76    US$      2.35

December 31, 2007

   US$         US$     

September 30, 2007

   US$         US$     

 

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Monthly High and Low Market Closing Price of ADRs for the Most Recent Six Months on the Amex

 

Month Ended    High    Low

July 31, 2009

   US$      0.44    US$      0.37

June 30, 2009

   US$      0.73    US$      0.41

May 31, 2009

   US$      0.67    US$      0.40

April 30, 2009

   US$      0.45    US$      0.30

March 31, 2009

   US$      0.56    US$      0.30

February 28, 2009

   US$      0.72    US$      0.36

Price History of the Ordinary Shares

Our Ordinary Shares were listed on the ASX beginning on April 17, 1980. As of August 7, 2009, 240,394,216 Ordinary Shares were outstanding, and we had approximately 2,163 shareholders of record. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the highest and lowest market quotations for the Ordinary Shares reported on the Daily Official List of the ASX. On August 7, 2009, the closing price of our Ordinary Shares on the ASX was A$0.028.

Annual High and Low Market Closing Price of Ordinary Shares on the ASX

 

Fiscal Year

Ended

   High    Low

June 30, 2009

   $ A    0.19    $ A    0.01

June 30, 2008

   $ A    0.28    $ A    0.11

June 30, 2007

   $ A    0.38    $ A    0.19

June 30, 2006

   $ A    0.53    $ A    0.28

June 30, 2005

   $ A    0.45    $ A    0.12

June 30, 2004

   $ A    0.25    $ A    0.07

Quarterly High and Low Market Closing Price of Ordinary Shares on the ASX

 

Quarter Ended    High    Low

June 30, 2009

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.03

March 31, 2009

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.02

December 31, 2008

   $ A    0.08    $ A    0.01

September 30, 2008

   $ A    0.19    $ A    0.08

June 30, 2008

   $ A    0.28    $ A    0.12

March 31, 2008

   $ A    0.23    $ A    0.11

December 31, 2007

   $ A    0.23    $ A    0.16

September 30, 2007

   $ A    0.25    $ A    0.18

Monthly High and Low Market Closing Price of Ordinary Shares on the ASX

 

Month Ended    High    Low

July 31, 2009

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.02

June 30, 2009

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.03

May 31, 2009

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.03

April 30, 2009

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.03

March 31, 2008

   $ A    0.04    $ A    0.02

February 28, 2009

   $ A    0.03    $ A    0.02

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may offer the securities directly to one or more purchasers, through agents, or through underwriters or dealers designated from time to time; or by way of exercise of rights granted pro rata to our existing shareholders. We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices (which may be changed from time to time), at market prices prevailing at the times of sale, at prices related to these prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. We may offer securities in the same offering, or we may offer securities in separate offerings. We may offer and sell a portion of the offered securities outside the United States at an offering price and on terms specified in the prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of the offered securities. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including:

 

 

the offeror(s) of the securities;