424B5 1 d986511_424-b.htm d986511_424-b.htm
 
 PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT    Filed Pursuant to 424(b)(5)
 (To Prospectus dated August 12, 2008)   Registration No. 333-152979
                                                                                                                                                                                                            
 
10,000,000 Common Shares
 
We have entered into a sales agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. relating to the common shares offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus dated August 12, 2008.  In accordance with the terms of the sales agreement, and except as noted below, we may offer and sell up to 10,000,000 of our common shares, $0.001 par value per share, from time to time through Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., as our agent for the offer and sale of the common shares.
 
Our common shares are listed on The Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “PRGN.” The last reported sale price of our common shares on The Nasdaq Global Market on April 14, 2009 was $3.74 per share.
 
Sales of our common shares, if any, under this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus may be made in sales deemed to be “at-the-market” equity offerings as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including sales made directly on or through The Nasdaq Global Market, the existing trading market for our common shares, sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange or otherwise, in negotiated transactions at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at prices related to such prevailing market prices and/or any other method permitted by law.
 
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. will be entitled to compensation equal to 3.0% of the gross proceeds of the sale of any of the 10,000,000 common shares referenced herein that are sold in “at-the-market” offerings, and 4.0% of the gross proceeds of the sale of any of those shares in negotiated transactions.  In connection with the sale of the common shares on our behalf, Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the compensation of Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts.
 
Investing in our common shares involves risks.  See the risk factors beginning on page S-3 of this prospectus supplement and beginning on page six of the accompanying prospectus, beginning on page eight of our Report on Form 6-K filed on April 7, 2009 and beginning on page seven of our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007, that are incorporated by reference herein, to read about the risks you should consider before purchasing our common shares.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
 

 
The date of this prospectus supplement is April 15, 2009.


 
 

 


 
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering and the securities offered hereby, and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying base prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the base prospectus. The second part, the base prospectus, gives more general information and disclosure. When we refer only to the prospectus, we are referring to both parts combined, and when we refer to the accompanying prospectus, we are referring to the base prospectus.
 
If the description of this offering varies between this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated into each by reference include important information about us, the common shares being offered and other information you should know before investing. You should read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information” before investing in our common shares.
 
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated into each by reference is accurate only as of their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
 

 

 
 

 

Summary
 
Before investing in our common shares, you should carefully read this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference for a more complete understanding of our business and this offering.  You should pay special attention to the sections entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-3 of this prospectus supplement and page six of the accompanying prospectus, beginning on page eight of our Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 7, 2009 and beginning on page seven of our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2008.
 
Our Company
 
We are Paragon Shipping Inc., a company incorporated in the Republic of the Marshall Islands in April 2006 to provide drybulk shipping services worldwide. We are a provider of international seaborne transportation services, carrying various drybulk cargoes including iron ore, coal, grain, bauxite, phosphate and fertilizers. We commenced operations in December 2006 and completed our initial public offering in August 2007. Our current fleet consists of seven Panamax drybulk carriers, two Supramax drybulk carriers and three Handymax drybulk carriers, with an average age of 8 years.  All of our vessels are chartered under time charters expiring at various dates between June 2009 and February 2012, with an average remaining duration of 23 months.
 
The following table presents certain information concerning the drybulk carriers in our fleet as of the date of this prospectus supplement:
 
Vessel
Name
Vessel
Type
Year
Built
Charterer
Name
 
Charter Rate
($ per day)(1)
 
Vessel
Delivery
Date
Re-Delivery from
Charterer(2)
               
 
Earliest
 
Latest
                   
Blue Seas
Handymax
1995
Ultrabulk S.A.
   
9,000
 
Oct. 4,
2006(3)
Jul. 23,
2009
Oct. 12,
2009 (4)
Clean Seas
Handymax
1995
Cosco Bulk Carrier Co. Ltd.
   
9,000
 
Jan. 8,
2007
Jan. 4,
2011
Mar. 4,
2012 (5)
Crystal Seas
Handymax
1995
Cosco Bulk Carrier Co. Ltd.
    33,000/23,000  
Jan 10,
2007
Aug. 7,
2011
Nov. 7,
2011 (6)
Deep Seas
Panamax
1999
Morgan Stanley
   
34,250
 
Oct. 12,
2006(3)
Sept. 1,
2009
Dec. 31,
2009
Calm Seas
Panamax
1999
Korea Line Corp.
   
37,000
 
Dec. 28,
2006
Jan. 27,
2010
Apr. 27,
2010
Kind Seas
Panamax
1999
Deiulemar Shipping S.P.A.
   
45,500
 
Dec. 21,
2006
Nov. 29,
2011
Feb. 28,
2012
Sapphire Seas
Supramax
2005
Korea Line Corp.
   
26,750 (7)
 
Aug. 13,
2007
May 23,
2010
Jul. 23, 2010
Pearl Seas
Panamax
2006
Korea Line Corp.
   
51,300
 
Aug. 16,
2007
Aug. 10,
2011
Oct. 10, 2011
Diamond Seas
Panamax
2001
Vespucci Marine C.V.
   
27,500
 
Sep. 17,
2007
May 2,
2010
July 17, 2010
Coral Seas
Panamax
2006
Bunge S.A.
   
54,000
 
Nov. 21,
2007
Dec. 16,
2009
Mar. 15, 2010
Golden Seas
Panamax
2006
Deiulemar Shipping S.P.A. (8)
   
43,500
 
Dec. 10,
2007
Sep. 22,
2011
Nov. 22, 2011
Friendly Seas
Supramax
2008
Irika Shipping S.A.
   
55,000
 
Aug. 5,
2008
Jun. 5,
2009
Aug. 5, 2009 (9)


 
S-1

 


(1)
This table shows gross charter rates and does not reflect commission payable by us to third party chartering brokers and Allseas ranging from 2.5% to 6.25% including the 1.25% to Allseas.
 
(2)
The date range provided represents the earliest and latest date on which the charterer may redeliver the vessel to us upon termination of the charter.
 
(3)
The date shown represents the date our affiliate entities, Elegance Shipping Limited and Icon Shipping Limited, acquired the vessels. We acquired the vessels from our affiliates on December 28, 2006.
 
(4)
On November 24, 2008, we agreed with Ultrabulk S.A. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Blue Seas for a period of approximately eight to 10 months at a gross daily charter rate of $7,750 for the first 50 days and $9,000 for the balance period, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter commenced on December 2, 2008 and will expire between July 23, 2009 and October 12, 2009.
 
(5)
On April 15, 2009, we entered into an agreement with Cosco Bulk Carrier Co. Ltd. to extend the employment of the Clean Seas for a period of 12 to 14 months commencing on January 4, 2010 at a gross daily charter rate of $17,250 and a commission of 5.00%. The vessel is currently employed on a time charter that commenced on January 25, 2009 and ends on January 4, 2010.
 
(6)
For the period from May 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009, the gross daily charter rate for the Crystal Seas shall decrease to $23,000, and shall increase back to $33,000 per day commencing on January 1, 2010 for the remainder of the time charter.
 
(7)        The daily charter rate for Sapphire Seas decreases to $22,750 as of June 24, 2009.
 
(8)
The charter of the Golden Seas was originally entered into with Transfield Shipping Inc., which in turn sub-chartered the vessel to Deiulemar Shipping S.P.A.  On March 25, 2009, Transfield Shipping Inc. assigned all of its rights under the sub-charter to us. The material terms of the sub-charter assigned to us are identical to the original charter with the exception of the daily charter rate, which is $43,500 (the original daily charter rate was $48,000).
 
(9)
On June 17, 2008, we agreed with Deiulemar Compagnia di Navigazione S.P.A. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Friendly Seas at a gross daily charter rate of $33,750 for a period of 58 to 62 months, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter will commence between May 1, 2009 and September 30, 2009 and will expire between March 1, 2014 and November 30, 2014.


 

 

 
S-2

 

Risk Factors
 
An investment in our common shares involves a high degree of risk, including risks relating to the downturn in the drybulk carrier charter market, which has had and may continue to have an adverse effect on our earnings, affect compliance with our loan covenants and adversely affect the drybulk charter market
 
The abrupt and dramatic downturn in the drybulk charter market, from which we derive substantially all of our revenues, has severely affected the drybulk shipping industry and has adversely affected our business. The BDI, a daily average of charter rates in 26 shipping routes measured on a time charter and voyage basis and covering Supramax, Panamax, and Capesize drybulk carriers, declined from a high of 11,793 in May 2008 to a low of 663 in December 2008, which represents a decline of 94%. Since December 2008 it has risen to 1,492 through April 14, 2009, representing an increase of 125%, although it remains approximately 87% below its record highs. During the fourth quarter of 2008 alone the BDI fell 74% and the Baltic Panamax and Baltic Supramax Indices declined 73% and 84%, respectively. The decline in charter rates is due to various factors, including the reduced availability of trade financing for purchases of commodities carried by sea, which has resulted in a significant decline in cargo shipments, and the excess supply of iron ore in China which has resulted in falling iron ore prices and increased stockpiles in Chinese ports. The decline in charter rates in the drybulk market also affects the value of our drybulk vessels, which follow the trends of drybulk charter rates, and earnings on our charters, and similarly, affects our cash flows, liquidity and compliance with the covenants contained in our loan agreements. The decline in the drybulk carrier charter market has had and may continue to have additional adverse consequences for our industry including an absence of financing for vessels, no active secondhand market for the sale of vessels, charterers’ seeking to renegotiate the rates for existing time charters, and widespread loan covenant defaults in the drybulk shipping industry. Accordingly, the value of our common shares could be substantially reduced or eliminated.
 
The current low drybulk charter rates and drybulk vessel values and any future declines in these rates and values have affected and will affect our ability to comply with various covenants in our credit facilities
 
Our credit facilities, which are secured by mortgages on our vessels, contain various financial covenants. Among those covenants are requirements that relate to our financial position, operating performance and liquidity. For example, there is a minimum equity ratio requirement that is based, in part, upon the market value of the vessels securing the loans, as well as requirements to maintain a minimum ratio of the market value of our vessels mortgaged thereunder to our aggregate outstanding balance under each respective credit facility. The market value of drybulk vessels is sensitive, among other things, to changes in the drybulk charter market, with vessel values deteriorating in times when drybulk charter rates are falling and improving when charter rates are anticipated to rise. The current low in charter rates in the drybulk market coupled with the prevailing difficulty in obtaining financing for vessel purchases have adversely affected drybulk vessel values, including the vessels in our fleet, which we believe currently have an aggregate market value, on a charter free basis, of less than the aggregate outstanding indebtedness such vessels secure. A continuation of these conditions would lead to a further significant decline in the fair market values of our vessels, which may result in our not being in compliance with these loan covenants. For example, under our amended loan agreement with Commerzbank AG, we are required to maintain minimum security coverage ratios of the aggregate market value of the vessels securing the loan to the principal amount outstanding under such loan in excess of 85%, 89%, 93% and 98% for the first through fourth quarters of 2009, respectively, 110% in 2010 and 140% thereafter, and we estimate that the aggregate market value, on a charter free basis, of our vessels securing the Commerzbank AG facility were only slightly above the required level as of March 31, 2009. In such a situation, unless our lenders were willing to provide waivers of covenant compliance or modifications to our covenants, or would be willing to refinance, we would have to further reduce or eliminate our dividend, sell vessels in our fleet and/or seek to raise additional capital in the equity markets. Furthermore, if the value of our vessels significantly further deteriorates, we may have to record an impairment adjustment in our financial statements, which would adversely affect our financial results and further hinder our ability to raise capital.
 

 
S-3

 


 
In the first quarter of 2009, we entered into amendments to four of our credit facilities, agreed to amend a fifth credit facility and refinanced our sixth facility with a replacement credit facility with the same lender. The amendments that we have entered into, or have agreed to enter into, and our replacement facility waive or will waive the prior breaches resulting from the decrease in the market value of our vessels of, as applicable, the security maintenance coverage ratios, market adjusted net worth requirements and indebtedness to total capitalization ratios contained in the applicable credit facilities. In addition, the amended or replacement credit facilities temporarily suspend or waive the security maintenance, adjusted net worth requirement and the indebtedness to total capitalization covenants for four of our credit facilities, the amendment to our fifth facility temporarily amends such covenants to test compliance using our vessels’ book value (as opposed to market value), and the amendment to the sixth credit facility temporarily reduced the required security maintenance coverage ratios and suspended the remaining financial covenants. If the current low charter rates in the drybulk market and low vessel values continue including beyond the period covered by the waivers for five of our credit facilities we obtained in the first quarter of 2009, or decrease further, we may not be in compliance with these covenants, including the covenants under our Commerzbank AG facility which were temporarily reduced but not suspended, and would have to seek additional waivers of compliance from our lenders and/or raise additional funds through asset sales, equity infusions or similar transactions. In addition, these financial covenants under one of our credit facilities were not suspended but were amended to be temporarily based on the book value of our vessels mortgaged thereunder, which we believe is currently higher than the charter free market value of such vessels.  Accordingly, if we were to record an impairment to the value of such vessels, due to further decreases in market values, reduced charter rates under the chartering arrangements for such vessels, one of which is scheduled to expire as early as December 2009, or otherwise, we may be unable to comply with such amended financial covenants. Our amended loan agreements contain additional restrictions, including the requirement that we obtain the prior written consent of one of our lenders before paying any dividends and cap the per share and aggregate dividends that we are permitted to pay with respect to 2009 pursuant to the terms of certain of our other credit facilities, and in some cases require the maintenance of minimum charter rate levels.
 
If we are not in compliance with our covenants and are not able to obtain covenant waivers or modifications, our lenders could require us to post additional collateral, enhance our equity and liquidity, increase our interest payments or pay down our indebtedness to a level where we are in compliance with our loan covenants, sell vessels in our fleet, or they could accelerate our indebtedness, which would impair our ability to continue to conduct our business.  In addition, if we were unable to obtain waivers, we could be required to reclassify all of our indebtedness as current liabilities, which would be significantly in excess of our cash and other current assets, and which could trigger further defaults under our loan agreements.  If our indebtedness was accelerated in full or in part, it would be very difficult in the current financing environment for us to refinance our debt or obtain additional financing and we could lose our vessels if our lenders foreclose their liens, which would adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. In such an event, our auditors may give either an unqualified opinion with an explanatory paragraph relating to the disclosure in the notes to our financial statements as to the substantial doubt of our ability to continue as a going concern, or a qualified, adverse or disclaimer of opinion. Furthermore, if we find it necessary to sell our vessels at a time when vessel prices are low, we will recognize losses and a reduction in our earnings, which could affect our ability to raise additional capital necessary for us to comply with our loan agreements.
 

 
S-4

 


 
The failure of our charterers to meet their obligations under our time charter agreements, on which we depend for substantially all of our revenues, could cause us to suffer losses or otherwise adversely affect our business
 
We currently employ each of our twelve drybulk carriers under time charter agreements with an average remaining duration of approximately 23 months as of March 31, 2009, with two customers representing 53% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008. The ability and willingness of each of our counterparties to perform its obligations under a time charter agreement with us will depend on a number of factors that are beyond our control and may include, among other things, general economic conditions, the condition of the drybulk shipping industry and the overall financial condition of the counterparties. Charterers are sensitive to the commodity markets and may be impacted by market forces affecting commodities such as iron ore, coal, grain, and other minor bulks. In addition, in depressed market conditions, there have been reports of charterers, including some of our charter counterparties, renegotiating their charters or defaulting on their obligations under charters and our customers may fail to pay charter hire or attempt to renegotiate charter rates. The time charters on which we deploy 10 of the vessels in our fleet provide for charter rates that are significantly above current market rates. Should a counterparty fail to honor its obligations under agreements with us, it may be difficult to secure substitute employment for such vessel, and any new charter arrangements we secure in the spot market or on time charters would be at lower rates given currently decreased drybulk carrier charter rate levels. If our charterers fail to meet their obligations to us or attempt to renegotiate our charter agreements, we could sustain significant losses which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, as well as our ability to pay dividends, if any, in the future, and compliance with covenants in our credit facilities, certain of which specifically require the maintenance of minimum charter rate levels. For example, under our loan agreement with Bayerische Hypo-und Vereinsbank AG, if the charter for any of our vessels mortgaged thereunder, which are the Deep Seas, the Calm Seas and the Crystal Seas, is terminated or ceases to remain in full force and effect for any reason it would constitute an event of default under such credit facility, and under our loan agreement with HSH Nordbank, it would constitute an event of default if the charter for the vessel mortgaged thereunder, the Friendly Seas, were renegotiated such that the renegotiated net charterhire rate was insufficient to cover all payment obligations under such loan agreement, operating expenses of the vessel and all commission payments with respect to such vessel.
 
We may have to suspend the payment of cash dividends in the future as a result of market conditions and future dividends will be subject to the consent of one of our lenders and, upon receipt of such consent, will be subject to certain additional restrictions
 
Currently, one of our amended credit facilities requires that we obtain prior written consent of the lender before paying any dividend, and certain of our other amended credit facilities restrict the amount of dividends we may pay during 2009 to $0.125 per share per quarter ($0.50 per annum) and/or limit the aggregate amount of dividend payments paid with respect to 2009 to $13.5 million. If we sell all 10,000,000 of our common shares that we intend to offer pursuant to this prospectus supplement at an assumed offering price of $3.74, which was the last reported sale price for our common shares on The Nasdaq Global Market on April 14, 2009, it would represent a 37% increase in our issued and outstanding shares on which any future dividends would be paid, thereby potentially decreasing the amount per share that we would be able to pay, assuming we obtain the required prior written consent of one of our lenders, while remaining in compliance with the aggregate dollar value limits on dividend payments in our amended credit facilities. In addition, the terms of our credit facilities contain a number of financial covenants and general covenants that require us to, among other things, maintain minimum vessel market values as a percentage of total outstanding facility amount, minimum cash balances and insurance including, but not limited to, hull and machinery insurance in an amount at least equal to the fair market value of the vessels financed, as determined by third party valuations. We may not be permitted to pay dividends in any amount under our credit facilities if we are in default of any of these loan covenants or if we do not meet specified debt coverage ratios and minimum charter rate levels.
 

 
S-5

 


 
Further, in light of a lower charter rate environment and a highly challenged financing environment, our board of directors, which declared a reduced dividend of $0.05 per share for the fourth quarter of 2008, may determine to further reduce or suspend dividend in the future. Investors in this offering are not entitled to receive this dividend. Our dividend policy will be assessed by the board of directors from time to time. In addition, other external factors, such as our lenders imposing restrictions on our ability to pay dividends under the terms of our loan agreements, may limit our ability to pay dividends in the future.
 
The market price of our common shares has fluctuated widely and the market price of our common shares may fluctuate in the future

The market price of our common shares has fluctuated widely since we became a public company in August 2007 and may continue to do so as a result of many factors, including our actual results of operations and perceived prospects, the prospects of our competition and of the shipping industry in general and in particular the drybulk sector, differences between our actual financial and operating results and those expected by investors and analysts, changes in analysts’ recommendations or projections, changes in general valuations for companies in the shipping industry, particularly the drybulk sector, changes in general economic or market conditions and broad market fluctuations.

Our common shares have recently traded below $5.00 per share, and the last reported sale price on The Nasdaq Global Market on April 14, 2009 was $3.74 per share.  As long as the market price of our common shares remains below $5.00 per share, under stock exchange rules, our shareholders will not be able to use such shares as collateral for borrowing in margin accounts. This inability to use our common shares as collateral may depress demand as certain institutional investors are restricted from investing in shares priced below $5.00 and lead to sales of such shares creating downward pressure on and increased volatility in the market price of our common shares.  In addition, in order to maintain the listing of our common shares on The Nasdaq Global Market, our stock price will need to comply with NASDAQ’s minimum share price requirements.
 
We cannot assure you that we will be able to raise equity and debt financing sufficient to meet our capital and operating needs and to comply with our loan covenants
 
We cannot give you any assurance what number of shares we will be able to sell of the 10,000,000 of our common shares we are offering in this prospectus supplement, or at what prices we will be able to sell our shares. Furthermore, even if we were to sell all the shares we are now offering at current market prices, we cannot assure you that the net proceeds would  be sufficient to satisfy our capital and operating needs and enable us to comply with our various debt covenants, if the current low charter rates in the drybulk market continues.  In such case, we may not be able to raise additional equity capital or obtain additional debt financing or refinance our existing indebtedness, if necessary. If we are not able to comply with our loan covenants and our lenders choose to accelerate our indebtedness and foreclose their liens, we could be required to sell vessels in our fleet and our ability to continue to conduct our business would be impaired.
 

 
S-6

 


 
Investors may experience significant dilution as a result of this offering
 
If we sell all of the 10,000,000 of our common shares offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement, we will have approximately 37,179,115 common shares outstanding, excluding an aggregate of 322,006 common shares underlying outstanding options and warrants, with exercise prices ranging from $10.00 to $12.00 per share, which represents in the aggregate an increase of approximately 37% in our issued and outstanding common shares.  Because the sales of the common shares offered hereby will be made directly into the market or in negotiated transactions, the prices at which we sell these shares will vary and these variations may be significant.  Purchasers of the shares we sell, as well as our existing shareholders, will experience significant dilution if we sell shares at prices significantly below the price at which they invested.
 

 
S-7

 

 
Use of Proceeds
 
We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities offered by this prospectus supplement for general corporate purposes, which may include capital expenditures, repayment of indebtedness, and, as needed, to enhance our liquidity and to assist us in complying with our loan covenants and to make vessel acquisitions, if market conditions warrant.
 

 
Capitalization
 
The following table sets forth our consolidated capitalization as of December 31, 2008:
 
   ·  
On an actual basis;
 
   ·  
As adjusted to give effect to the following transactions which occurred between January 1, 2009 and April 15, 2009: the issuance of 40,600 restricted common shares to certain directors and employees of the Company and of Allseas, the repayment of loans amounting to $12.07 million, the payment of the fourth quarter dividend of $0.05 per common share made on April 9, 2009 amounting to $1.36 million and the prepayment of $30.0 million under the existing loan with the Bank of Ireland and subsequent draw down of $30.0 million under a new credit facility provided by the Bank of Ireland; and
 
   ·  
As further adjusted to give effect to our issuance and sale of 10,000,000 common shares pursuant to the Registration Statement on Form F-3 at an assumed offering price of $3.74 per share, the last reported closing price of our common stock on April 14, 2009, resulting in net proceeds of $36.05 million, on the basis of a commission of 3.0% of gross proceeds and the estimated expenses of the issuance and distribution of $225,000.
 
 
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
 
Actual
   
As adjusted
   
As Further Adjusted
 
Debt:
                 
Current portion of long term  debt
    53,150       41,080       41,080  
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    334,335       334,335       334,335  
Total Debt (1)
    387,485       375,415       375,415  
Shareholders’equity (2):
                       
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value; 25,000,000 authorized, none issued and outstanding
    -       -       -  
Class A common shares, $0.001 par value; 120,000,000 authorized on an actual, as adjusted and as further adjusted basis, 27,138,515 issued and outstanding on an actual basis, 27,179,115 issued and outstanding on as adjusted basis, and 37,179,115 issued and outstanding on as further adjusted basis
    27       27       37  
Class B common shares, $0.001 par value, 5,000,000 authorized, none issued and outstanding
    -       -       -  
Additional paid-in capital
    318,515       318,515       354,558  
Accumulated deficit
    (10,111 )     (11,471 )     (11,471 )
Total shareholders’ equity
    308,431       307,071       343,124  
Total capitalization
  $ 695,916     $ 682,486     $ 718,539  
________________________
 
(1)   All of our indebtedness is secured.
 
(2)   The table does not reflect 32,000 outstanding stock options awarded under our equity incentive plan, at an exercise price of $12.00, or warrants to purchase 290,006 of our common shares at an exercise price of $10.00 per common share.
 
S-8

Price Range of Common Shares
 
Our common shares trade on the NASDAQ Global Market, or the NASDAQ, under the symbol “PRGN.” The following table sets forth the high and low closing sale prices for our common shares since they commenced trading on the NASDAQ on August 9, 2007, as reported by the NASDAQ:
 
On April 14, 2009, the last reported closing sale price for our common shares on the NASDAQ was $3.74 per share.  As at April 14, 2009, we had a total of 27,179,115 common shares issued and outstanding, as well as warrants to purchase 290,006 common shares and options to purchase 32,000 common shares.
 
    NASDAQ Low
 NASDAQ High
 
December 31, 2007
$13.75
$27.34
December 31, 2008
$  2.25
$22.61

The high and low closing prices for the common shares, by quarter, in 2007, 2008 and the first quarter of 2009 were as follows:
 
For The Quarter Ended
    NASDAQ Low
    NASDAQ High
     
September 30, 2007
$13.75
$17.25
December 31, 2007
$16.87
$27.34
March 31, 2008
$12.51
$19.34
June 30, 2008
$15.00
$22.61
September 30, 2008
$ 7.61
$17.30
December 31, 2008
$ 2.25
$ 9.96
March 31, 2009
$ 2.85
$ 6.81
     
The high and low prices for the common shares, by month, over the six months ended March 31, 2009 and for the period from April 1 to April 14, 2009, were as follows:
 
For The Months Ended
    NASDAQ Low
    NASDAQ High
     
October 31, 2008
$4.39
$9.96
November 30, 2008
$2.25
$7.75
December 31, 2008
$3.50
$5.65
January 31, 2009
$4.85
$6.30
February 28, 2009
$3.12
$6.81
 March 31, 2009
$2.85
$4.31
April 1-April 14, 2009
$3.20
$3.80

 
S-9

 

Expenses
 
The following are the estimated expenses of the issuance and distribution of the securities that are being offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement, all of which will be paid by us.
 


        SEC registration fee
$
1,933
        Legal fees and expenses
$
100,000
        Accounting fees and expenses
$
100,000
        Miscellaneous                         
$
23,067         
        Total
$
225,000
 

 
Legal Matters
 
Certain legal matters regarding the common shares will be passed upon for us by Seward & Kissel LLP, New York, New York, as to matters of United States and New York law and the law of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. is being represented by Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, New York, New York in connection with the offering contemplated hereby.
 
Where You Can Find Additional Information
 
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement including exhibits and schedules thereto on Form F-3 under the Securities Act with respect to the common shares offered hereby. This prospectus supplement, which forms a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information in the registration statement, as permitted by SEC rules and regulations. For further information with respect to the Company and the common shares offered hereby, reference is made to the registration statement. In addition, we are subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and file reports and other information with the SEC. You can read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at its Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can obtain information about the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a web site that contains information we file electronically, which you can access over the internet at http://www.sec.gov.
 
Information Incorporated by Reference
 
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information that we file with, or furnish to it. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those filed documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus supplement, and information that we file later with the SEC before all of the securities offered by this prospectus are sold will also be considered to be part of this prospectus supplement and will automatically update and supersede previously filed information, including information contained in this document.  Please see the section of the accompanying prospectus entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information” for a list of the documents that we have filed with, or furnished to, the SEC and that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
 

 
S-10

 

We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings made with the Commission under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
 
   ·  
Our current reports on Form 6-K filed with the Commission on July 28, 2008, November 25, 2008, and two Reports on Form 6-K filed with the Commission on April 7, 2009; and
 
   ·  
Our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with Commission on May 2, 2008.
 
We are also incorporating by reference all subsequent annual reports on Form 20-F that we file with the SEC and reports on Form 6-K that we furnish to the SEC after the date of this prospectus supplement that state they are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement until we file a post-effective amendment indicating that the offering of the securities made by this prospectus has been terminated. In all cases, you should rely on the later information over different information included in this prospectus or prospectus supplement.
 
We will provide without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered a copy of any or all of the foregoing documents, and any other documents that are incorporated herein by reference (other than exhibits, unless those exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into those documents) upon written or oral request. Requests for those documents should be directed to our principal executive office at the following address:
 
Paragon Shipping Inc.
15 Karamanli Ave
GR 16673
Voula, Greece
(011) (30) (210) 891 4600




 
S-11

 


 
$250,000,000
 
and
 
5,283,288 of our Common Shares
Offered by Selling Shareholders
 
 
 
 
Paragon Shipping Inc.
 
Through this prospectus, we may periodically offer:
 
 
(1)
our common shares, which include preferred stock purchase rights,
 
 
(2)
our preferred shares,
 
 
(3)
our debt securities, which may be guaranteed by one or more of our subsidiaries,
 
 
(4)
our warrants,
 
 
(5)
our purchase contracts, and
 
 
(6)
our units
 
The aggregate offering price of all securities issued under this prospectus may not exceed $250.0 million. In addition, the selling shareholders named in the section “Selling Shareholders” may sell in one or more offerings pursuant to this registration statement up to 5,283,288 of our common shares that were previously acquired in private transactions. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our common shares by the selling shareholders.
 
The prices and other terms of the securities that we will offer will be determined at the time of their offering and will be described in a supplement to this prospectus.
 
Our common shares are currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “PRGN.”
 
The securities issued under this prospectus may be offered directly or through underwriters, agents or dealers.  The names of any underwriters, agents or dealers will be included in a supplement to this prospectus.
 
An investment in these securities involves risks.  See the section entitled “Risk Factors” on page 6.  You should read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement carefully before you make your investment decision.
 
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
The date of this prospectus is August 12, 2008.


 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
1
RISK FACTORS
6
USE OF PROCEEDS
6
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
6
PER SHARE MARKET PRICE INFORMATION
8
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
9
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
10
CAPITALIZATION
11
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
12
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
13
MATERIAL U.S. AND MARSHALL ISLANDS INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
14
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
17
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
26
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
26
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
27
DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
36
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
37
EXPENSES
37
LEGAL MATTERS
38
EXPERTS
38
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
38


 
 

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar references in this prospectus are to U.S. dollars and financial information presented in this prospectus that is derived from financial statements incorporated by reference is prepared in accordance with the U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or Commission, using a shelf registration process.  Under the shelf registration process, we may sell the common shares, preferred shares, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and units described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $250.0 million.  In addition, the selling shareholders may sell in one or more offerings pursuant to this registration statement up to 5,283,288 of our common shares that were previously acquired in private transactions. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we or the selling shareholders may offer.  Each time we or the selling shareholders offers securities, we will provide you with a prospectus supplement that will describe the specific amounts, prices and terms of the offered securities.  The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change the information contained in this prospectus.  You should read carefully both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with the additional information described below.
 
This prospectus does not contain all the information provided in the registration statement that we filed with the Commission.  For further information about us or the securities offered hereby, you should refer to that registration statement, which you can obtain from the Commission as described below under “Where You Can Find More Information.”
 

 
 

 

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
This section summarizes some of the information that is contained later in this prospectus or in other documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus.  As an investor or prospective investor, you should review carefully the risk factors incorporated by reference into this registration statement from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F filed on May 2, 2008 and the more detailed information that appears later in this prospectus or is contained in the documents that we incorporate by reference into this prospectus.
 
Our Company
 
We are Paragon Shipping Inc., a Marshall Islands company that owns and operates drybulk carriers that transport iron ore, coal, grain and other dry cargoes along worldwide shipping routes.
 
Our fleet consists of drybulk carriers that transport iron ore, coal, grain and other dry cargoes along worldwide shipping routes. As of August 5, 2008, our operating fleet consisted of seven Panamax drybulk carriers, three Handymax drybulk carriers and two Supramax drybulk carriers with an aggregate capacity of approximately 765,137 dwt and a weighted average age of seven years.  Allseas Marine S.A., which we refer to as Allseas, a company controlled by our chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. Michael Bodouroglou, provides the commercial and technical management of our vessels.
 
Our Fleet
 
The following table presents certain information concerning the drybulk carriers in our fleet as of the date of this prospectus.
 
Vessel
Name
Vessel
Type
Year
Built
Charterer
Name
 
Charter Rate
($ per day)(1)
 
Vessel
Delivery
Date
Re-Delivery from
Charterer(2)
               
 
Earliest
 
Latest
                   
Blue Seas
Handymax
1995
Korea Line Corp.
    28,500  
Oct. 4,
2006(3)
Oct. 25,
2008
Jan. 24,
2009
 
Clean Seas
 
Handymax
 
1995
 
AS Klaveness
    20,000  
 
Jan. 8,
2007
 
Oct. 24,
2008
 
Feb. 24,
2009
 
Crystal Seas
 
Handymax
 
1995
 
San Juan Navigation
    24,000  
 
Jan 10,
2007
 
Apr. 9,
2008
 
August 20,
2008(4)
 
Deep Seas
 
Panamax
 
1999
 
Morgan Stanley
    34,250  
 
Oct. 12,
2006(3)
 
Sept. 1,
2009
 
Dec. 31,
2009
 
Calm Seas
 
Panamax
 
1999
 
Korea Line Corp.
    37,000  
 
Dec. 28,
2006
 
Jan. 28,
2010
 
Apr. 28,
2010
 
Kind Seas
 
Panamax
 
1999
 
Express Sea
Transport
    23,600  
 
Dec. 21,
2006
 
Sept. 17,
2008
 
Feb. 18,
2009(5)
Sapphire Seas
Supramax
2005
Korea Line Corp.
    26,750 (6)
Aug. 13, 2007
May 23, 2010
July 23, 2010
Pearl Seas
Panamax
2006
D’Amato Shipping
    30,500  
Aug. 16, 2007
June 26, 2008
Sept. 10, 2008(7)
Diamond Seas
Panamax
2001
Vespucci Marine C.V.
    27,500  
Sept. 17, 2007
May 2, 2010
July 17, 2010
Coral Seas
Panamax
2006
Bunge S.A.
    54,000  
Nov 21, 2007
Dec. 16, 2009
Mar 15, 2010
Golden Seas
Panamax
2006
Bunge S.A.
    64,000  
Dec 10, 2007
Oct. 26, 2008
Jan. 26, 2009 (8)
Friendly Seas
Supramax
2008
Irika Shipping S.A.
    55,000  
Aug. 5,
2008
June 4, 2009
August 4, 2009 (9)


1

 
__________________________
(1) 
This table shows gross charter rates and does not reflect commission payable by us to third party chartering brokers and Allseas ranging from 2.5% to 6.25% including the 1.25% to Allseas.
 
(2) 
The date range provided represents the earliest and latest date on which the charterer may redeliver the vessel to us upon termination of the charter.
 
(3) 
The date shown represents the date our affiliate entities, Elegance Shipping Limited and Icon Shipping Limited, acquired the vessels. We acquired the vessels from our affiliates on December 28, 2006.
 
(4) 
On May 9, 2008 we agreed with Cosco Bulk Carrier Co. Ltd. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Crystal Seas at a gross daily charter rate of $33,000 for a period of 35 to 37 months, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter will commence within the range July 10, 2008 to September 30, 2008 and will expire within the range May 26, 2011 to November 15, 2011.
 
(5) 
On May 8, 2008 we agreed with Deiulemar Shipping S.P.A. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Kind Seas at a gross daily charter rate of $45,500 for a period of 34 to 37 months, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter will commence within the range January 1, 2009 to April 30, 2009 and will expire within the range November 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012.
 
(6) 
The daily charter rate for Sapphire Seas decreases to $22,750 as of June 24, 2009.
 
(7) 
On March 17, 2008 we agreed with Korea Line Corp. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Pearl Seas at a gross daily charter rate of $51,300 for a period of 35 to 37 months, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter will commence within the range August 1, 2008 to October 5, 2008 and will expire within the range July 1, 2011 to November 5, 2011.
 
(8) 
On May 6, 2008 we agreed with Transfield Shipping Inc. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Golden Seas at a gross daily charter rate of $48,000 for a period of 34 to 37 months, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter will commence within the range October 26, 2008 to February 20, 2009 and will expire within the range August 26, 2011 to March 20, 2012.
 
(9) 
On June 17, 2008 we agreed with Deiulemar Shipping S.A. to enter into a new time charter agreement regarding the next employment of Friendly Seas at a gross daily charter rate of $33,750 for a period of 58 to 62 months, and a commission of 5.00%. The time charter will commence within the range May 1, 2009 to September 30, 2009 and will expire within the range March 1, 2014 to November 30, 2014.
 
Each of our vessels is owned through a separate wholly-owned Liberian or Marshall Islands subsidiary.
 
Allseas is responsible for the technical and commercial management of our vessels.  Technical management services include arranging for and managing crews, maintenance, drydocking, repairs, insurance, maintaining regulatory and classification society compliance and providing technical support.  Commercial management services include chartering, monitoring the mix of various types of charters, such as time charters and voyage charters, monitoring the performance of our vessels, the sale and purchase of vessels, and finance and accounting functions.
 

 
2

 

 
Pursuant to separate management agreements that we have entered into with Allseas for each of our vessels, the terms of which have been approved by our independent directors, we are obligated to pay Allseas a technical management fee of $650 (based on a U.S. dollar/Euro exchange rate of 1.268:1.00) per vessel per day on a monthly basis in advance, pro rata for the calendar days the vessel is owned by us.  The management fee is adjusted quarterly based on the U.S. dollar/Euro exchange rate as published by EFG Eurobank Ergasias S.A. two days prior to the end of the previous calendar quarter.  The management fee increased to $764 per day as of January 1, 2008 for the first quarter of 2008 commensurate with inflation on an annual basis, by reference to the official Greek inflation rate for the previous year, as published by the Greek National Statistical Office. The management fee adjusted to $831 per day for the second quarter of 2008 and to $828 per day for the third quarter of 2008 based on the U.S. dollar/Euro exchange rate published two days prior to the end of the previous calendar quarter. We also pay Allseas a fee equal to 1.25% of the gross freight, demurrage and charter hire collected from the employment of our vessels.  Allseas also earns a fee equal to 1.0% calculated on the price as stated in the relevant memorandum of agreement for any vessel bought or sold on our behalf, with the exception of the two vessels in our fleet that we acquired from entities affiliated with our chairman and chief executive officer. Additional drybulk carriers that we may acquire in the future may be managed by Allseas or by unaffiliated management companies.
 
We primarily employ our vessels on time charters for a medium to long-term period of time. We may also employ our vessels in the spot charter market, on voyage charters or short-term time charters, which generally last from ten days to three months. A time charter, whether for a longer period or in the spot charter market for a short-term period, is generally a contract to charter a vessel for a fixed period of time at a set daily rate. Under time charter, the charterer pays voyage expenses such as port, canal and fuel costs.  A spot market voyage charter is generally a contract to carry a specific cargo from a load port to a discharge port for an agreed upon total amount and we pay voyage expenses such as port, canal and fuel costs. Whether our drybulk carriers are employed in the spot market or on time charters, we pay for vessel operating expenses, which include crew costs, provisions, deck and engine stores, lubricating oil, insurance, maintenance and repairs. We are also responsible for each vessel’s intermediate and special survey costs.
 
Our vessels operate worldwide within the trading limits imposed by our insurance terms and do not operate in areas where United States, European Union or United Nations sanctions have been imposed.
 
Our Competitive Strengths
 
We believe that we possess a number of strengths that provide us with a competitive advantage in the drybulk shipping industry:
 
 
·
Experienced management team.     Our chief executive officer has more than 25 years of experience in the shipping industry, and our chief financial officer has 25 years of experience in ship finance and has been the chief financial officer of shipping companies listed on the American Stock Exchange and Nasdaq. Our chief operating officer has 20 years of experience in shipping and has been working with our chief executive officer for the last ten years. The members of our management team have developed strong industry relationships with leading charterers, shipbuilders, insurance underwriters, protection and indemnity associates and financial institutions.
 
 
·
Experienced and dependable fleet manager.     We believe Allseas has established its reputation as an experienced and dependable vessel operator, without compromising on safety, maintenance and operating performance. To our knowledge, no vessel has suffered a total or constructive loss or suffered material damage while managed by Allseas. Mr. Bodouroglou has managed 30 vessels since his companies’ inception.
 
  · Strong relationships with reputable charterers.     Our management team and Allseas have established relationships with leading charterers and a number of chartering, sales and purchase brokerage houses around the world. Allseas and its affiliates have maintained relationships with major national and private industrial users, commodity producers and traders, including Cargill International and Glencore International, which have repeatedly chartered vessels managed by Allseas. We intend to keep our vessels fully employed and to secure repeat business with charterers by providing well-maintained vessels and dependable service.
 
 
3

 
 
 
 
·
Strong balance sheet with moderate level of indebtedness.     Our chairman and chief executive officer has current banking relationships with some of the leading banks in ship finance, including Commerzbank AG, HSBC, HSH Nordbank and HVB Bank. We have six senior secured credit facilities in place with a total borrowing capacity of up to approximately $495.2 million, as of the filing date of this prospectus. We intend to use our borrowing capacity, together with the cash flow generated from our operations and the net proceeds of future equity offerings, to pursue future vessel acquisitions consistent with our strategy.
 
 
·
Modern, high quality fleet of drybulk carriers.     Our fleet consists of seven Panamax, three Handymax drybulk carriers and two Supramax drybulk carriers with an average age of approximately seven years, compared to an average age of the worldwide drybulk carrier fleet of approximately 15 years. We believe that owning a modern, well-maintained fleet reduces operating costs, improves safety and provides us with a competitive advantage in securing favorable time charter and spot employment. We also believe that the relatively young age of our fleet provides an attractive return on capital, given the favorable charter hire rates our vessels command as compared to their purchase price.
 
 
Our Business Strategy
 
Our strategy is to invest in the drybulk carrier industry, to generate stable cash flow through time charters and to grow through acquisitions that we expect to be accretive to our cash flow. As part of our strategy, we intend to continue to:
 
 
·
Focus on a diversified fleet. We intend to continue to develop our diversified fleet of drybulk carriers in various size categories, including Capesize, Panamax, Handymax and Handysize. Larger drybulk carriers, such as Capesize and Panamax vessels, have historically experienced a greater degree of freight rate volatility, while smaller drybulk carriers, such as Handymax and Handysize vessels, have historically experienced greater charter rate stability. Furthermore, a diversified drybulk carrier fleet will enable us to serve our customers in both major and minor bulk trades, and to gain a worldwide presence in the drybulk carrier market by assembling a fleet capable of servicing virtually all major ports and routes used for the seaborne transportation of key commodities and raw materials. In the future we may review and consider acquisition and chartering opportunities in other sectors of the seaborne transportation industry, including but not limited to the tanker and container markets, to the extent that we believe such acquisitions would enhance shareholder value.
 
 
·
Generate stable cash flow through time charters. Our strategy is to employ our vessels primarily under one to three-year time charters from the date of delivery that we believe provide us with a stable cash flow base during the term of these charters. As of August 5, 2008, the current average remaining duration of our charters was 2.3 years based on the earliest and latest redelivery dates. We believe that factors governing the supply of and demand for drybulk carriers may cause charter rates for drybulk carriers to strengthen in the near term, thereby providing us opportunities to renew our time charters or enter into new time charters at similar or higher rates following the expiration of their respective terms. When our vessels are not employed on time charters, we may enter into short term spot charters. To the extent that we may enter into other sectors of seaborne transportation, we may adopt the same strategy of employing our vessels to that of our drybulk vessels.
 
  · Disciplined growth through accretive secondhand vessel acquisitions. We intend to grow our fleet through timely and selective acquisitions of secondhand drybulk carriers, and to the extent that we believe attractive investment opportunities exist, vessels in other seaborne transportation sectors. We will seek to identify potential secondhand vessel acquisition candidates among various size categories and sectors of vessels. We intend to use our cash flow from operations, the proceeds of future equity offerings and senior secured credit facilities to acquire additional vessels that we believe will be accretive to our cash flow.
 
 
4

 
 
Corporate Structure
 
Paragon Shipping Inc. is a holding company existing under the laws of the Marshall Islands.  We maintain our principal executive offices at 15 Karamanli Ave, GR 16673, Voula, Greece.  Our telephone number at that address is (011) (30) (210) 891 4600.  Our website address is www.paragonship.com.  The information on our website is not a part of this prospectus.
 
The Securities
 
We may use this prospectus to offer up to $250.0 million of:
 
 
·
common shares, including preferred stock purchase rights;
 
 
·
preferred shares;
 
 
·
debt securities, which may be guaranteed by one or more of our subsidiaries;
 
 
·
warrants;
 
 
·
purchase contracts; and
 
 
·
units.
 
We may also offer securities of the types listed above that are convertible or exchangeable into one or more of the securities listed above.
 
In addition, the selling shareholders may sell in one or more offerings pursuant to this registration statement up to 5,283,288 of our common shares that were previously acquired in private transactions. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our common shares sold by the selling shareholders.
 
A prospectus supplement will describe the specific types, amounts, prices, and detailed terms of any of these securities that we or the selling shareholders may offer and may describe certain risks associated with an investment in the securities. Terms used in the prospectus supplement will have the meanings described in this prospectus, unless otherwise specified.
 

 

 
5

 

RISK FACTORS
 
An investment in our common shares involves a high degree of risk.  You should carefully consider the risks and the discussion of risks under the heading “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 and the documents we have incorporated by reference into this document that summarize the risks that may materially affect our business before making an investment in our common shares.  Please see “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference”. In addition, you should also consider carefully the risks set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” in any prospectus supplement before investing in the securities offered by this prospectus. The occurrence of one or more of those risk factors could adversely impact our results of operations or financial condition.

The market price of our common shares may be unpredictable and volatile.
 
     The market price of our common shares may fluctuate due to factors such as actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly and annual results and those of other public companies in our industry, mergers and strategic alliances in the shipping industry, market conditions in the shipping industry, changes in government regulation, shortfalls in our operating results from levels forecast by securities analysts, announcements concerning us or our competitors and the general state of the securities market. The shipping industry has been highly unpredictable and volatile. The market for common shares in this industry may be equally volatile.  Therefore, we cannot assure you that you will be able to sell any of our common shares you may have purchased at a price greater than or equal to its original purchase price.

Future sales of our common shares could cause the market price of our common shares to decline.

The market price of our common shares could decline due to sales of a large number of our shares in the market or the perception that such sales could occur. This could depress the market price of our common shares and make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and price that we deem appropriate, or at all.
 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Unless we specify otherwise in any prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities by us offered under this prospectus to make vessel acquisitions and for capital expenditures, repayment of indebtedness, working capital, and general corporate purposes.  We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our common shares by the selling shareholders.
 
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Matters discussed in this document may constitute forward-looking statements.  The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business.  Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts.
 
We desire to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation.  This document and any other written or oral statements made by us or on our behalf may include forward-looking statements which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance.  The words “believe”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “forecast”, “project”, “plan”, “potential”, “will”, “may”, “should”, “expect” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.
 

 
6

 

The forward-looking statements in this document are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties.  Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections.
 
In addition to these important factors and matters discussed elsewhere in this prospectus, and in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the strength of world economies and currencies, general market conditions, including fluctuations in charterhire rates and vessel values, changes in demand in the drybulk vessel market, changes in the company’s operating expenses, including bunker prices, drydocking and insurance costs, changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities including those that may limit the commercial useful lives of drybulk vessels, potential liability from pending or future litigation, general domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents or political events, and other important factors described from time to time in the reports we file with the Commission.  We caution readers of this prospectus and any prospectus supplement not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates.  We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
 

 
7

 

PER SHARE MARKET PRICE INFORMATION
 
Our common stock has traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “PRGN” since August 9, 2007.  You should carefully review the tables, for the quarters and years indicated, the high and low prices of Paragon common shares under the heading “Listing Details” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007, which is incorporated by reference herein.
 
The table below sets forth the high and low prices for each of the calendar months indicated for Paragon common shares.
 
 
The high and low prices for the common shares, by year, in 2007 were as follows:
 
For The Year Ended
    NASDAQ Low
    NASDAQ High
December 31, 2007
$13.75
$27.34
 
The high and low closing prices for the common shares, by quarter, in 2006 and 2007 were as follows:
 
For The Quarter Ended
    NASDAQ Low
    NASDAQ High
September 30, 2007
$13.75
$17.25
December 31, 2007
$16.87
$27.34
March 31, 2008
$12.51
$19.34
June 30, 2008
$15.00
$22.61
 
The high and low prices for the common shares, by month, over the six months ended July 31, 2008 were as follows:
 
For The Six Months Ended
    NASDAQ Low
    NASDAQ High
     
February 2008
$16.02
$19.34
March 2008
$13.41
$16.40
April 2008
$15.00
$18.13
May 2008
$17.22
$22.61
June 2008
$16.51
$21.91
July 2008
$14.50
$17.30

 

 
8

 

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
The following table sets forth our unaudited ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the period from inception (April 26, 2006) through December 31, 2006, the 12 months ended December 31, 2007 and the six months ended June 30, 2008.(1)
 
 

   
6 months ended
June 30, 2008
   
12 months ended December 31, 2007
   
For the period from inception
(April 26, 2006)
through
December 31, 2006
 
                   
Earnings
                 
Net income
    40,375,820       4,903,736       461,764  
Add: Fixed charges
    7,571,130       10,328,845       951,798  
Total Earnings
    47,946,950       15,232,581       1,413,562  
                         
Fixed Charges
                       
Interest expensed
    7,288,749       8,779,467       948,506  
Amortization and write-off of capitalized expenses relating to indebtedness
    282,381       1,549,378       3,292  
Total Fixed Charges
    7,571,130       10,328,845       951,798  
                         
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    6.33       1.47       1.49  

____________
(1) We have not issued any preferred stock as of the date of this prospectus.

For purposes of computing the consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of net income available to Class A and Class B common stockholders plus interest expensed and any amortization and write-off of capitalized expenses relating to indebtedness.  Fixed charges consist of interest expensed, interest portion of rental expense and amortization and write-off of capitalized expenses relating to indebtedness.


 
9

 

SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
 
The selling shareholders are offering an aggregate of 5,283,288 of our common shares which were issued to them in private placements prior to our initial public offering.
 
Set forth below is information regarding the names and number of our common shares beneficially owned and offered by the selling shareholders.
 
Selling Shareholders
 

 
Name of Selling Shareholder
 
Common Stock Owned Before Offering
   
Percentage of Class Prior to the Offering
   
Total Common Stock Offered Hereby
   
Percentage of Class Following the Offering
 
Innovation Holding, S.A. (1)
    5,203,288       19.2 %     5,203,288       0 %
Loeb Partners Corporation (2)
    80,000       0.3 %     80,000       0 %
 
(1)
Innovation Holdings, S.A. is beneficially owned by our chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. Michael Bodouroglou.  The address of Innovation Holdings, S.A. is care of Paragon Shipping Inc., 15 Karamanli Ave., GR, 16673 Voula, Greece.
 
(2)
Loeb Partners Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or accounts or funds in which it or its affiliates have discretionary authority over, is the beneficial owner of 80,000 common shares. Thomas L. Kempner and Gideon J. King have sole authority to vote and to dispose of the common shares held by Loeb Partners Corporation, and by virtue of such authority Loeb Partners Corporation may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the common shares.
 

 
10

 


 
CAPITALIZATION
 
The following table sets forth our consolidated capitalization at June 30, 2008, on an actual basis and as adjusted to give effect to certain subsequent events.
 
As of June 30, 2008, the adjustments that we have made for subsequent events include (i) the drawdown of $51.5 million under the HSH Nordbank loan facility to part finance the acquisition of “Friendly Seas” and (ii) the declaration of a $0.50 quarterly dividend per share in August 2008.
 
There have been no significant changes to our capitalization since June 30, 2008, as so adjusted.
 
   
As of June 30, 2008
 
   
Actual
   
As Adjusted
 
   
(unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Debt:
           
Current portion of long term debt
    12,400       20,275  
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    332,410       376,035  
Total Debt
    344,810       396,310  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
               
Common Shares, $0.001 par value; 120,000,000 shares authorized; 27,133,015 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2008 on an actual basis and 27,133,015 on as adjusted basis
    27       27  
Additional paid-in capital
    318,179       318,179  
Accumulated deficit
    (11,827 )     (25,393 )
Total stockholders’ equity
    306,379       292,813  
Total capitalization
    651,189       689,123  


 
11

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
We may sell or distribute the securities included in this prospectus and the selling shareholders may sell our common shares through underwriters, through agents, to dealers, in private transactions, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices, or at negotiated prices.
 
In addition, we or the selling shareholders may sell some or all of our common shares included in this prospectus through:
 
 
·
a block trade in which a broker-dealer may resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction;
 
 
·
purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; or
 
 
·
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers.
 
In addition, we or the selling shareholders may enter into option or other types of transactions that require us to deliver common shares to a broker-dealer, who will then resell or transfer the common shares under this prospectus.  We may enter into hedging transactions with respect to our securities.  For example, we may:
 
 
·
enter into transactions involving short sales of the common shares by broker-dealers;
 
 
·
sell common shares short themselves and deliver the shares to close out short positions;
 
 
·
enter into option or other types of transactions that require us to deliver common shares to a broker-dealer, who will then resell or transfer the common shares under this prospectus; or
 
 
·
loan or pledge the common shares to a broker-dealer, who may sell the loaned shares or, in the event of default, sell the pledged shares.
 
We may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions.  If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions.  If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock.  The third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment).  In addition, we may otherwise loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the securities short using this prospectus.  Such financial institution or other third party may transfer its economic short position to investors in our securities or in connection with a concurrent offering of other securities.
 
Any broker-dealers or other persons acting on our behalf or the behalf of the selling shareholders that participates with us or the selling shareholders in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters and any commissions received or profit realized by them on the resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.  As of the date of this prospectus, we are not a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding between any broker or dealer and us with respect to the offer or sale of the securities pursuant to this prospectus.
 

 
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At the time that any particular offering of securities is made, to the extent required by the Securities Act, a prospectus supplement will be distributed, setting forth the terms of the offering, including the aggregate number of securities being offered, the purchase price of the securities, the initial offering price of the securities, the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents, any discounts, commissions and other items constituting compensation from us and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.
 
Underwriters or agents could make sales in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an “at the market” offering as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act, which includes sales made directly on or through the Nasdaq Global Market, the existing trading market for our common shares, or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange.
 
We will bear costs relating to all of the securities being registered under this Registration Statement.
 
Pursuant to a requirement by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, the maximum commission or discount to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker/dealer may not be greater than eight percent (8%) of the gross proceeds received by the offeror for the sale of any securities being registered pursuant to SEC Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
 
Paragon Shipping Inc. is a Marshall Islands corporation and our principal executive offices are located outside the United States in Voula, Greece. A majority of our directors, officers and the experts named in the prospectus reside outside the United States. In addition, a substantial portion of our assets and the assets of our directors, officers and experts are located outside the United States. As a result, you may have difficulty serving legal process within the United States upon us or any of these persons. You may also have difficulty enforcing, both in and outside the United States, judgments you may obtain in United States courts against us or these persons in any action, including actions based upon the civil liability provisions of United States federal or state securities laws. Furthermore, there is substantial doubt that the courts of the Marshall Islands or Greece would enter judgments in original actions brought in those courts predicated on United States federal or state securities laws.
 

 
13

 

MATERIAL U.S. AND MARSHALL ISLANDS INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
The following is a discussion of the material Marshall Islands and United States federal income tax considerations with respect to the Company.
 
Marshall Islands Tax Considerations
 
We are incorporated in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Under current Marshall Islands law, we are not subject to tax on income or capital gains, and no Marshall Islands withholding tax will be imposed upon payments of dividends by us to our shareholders or on interest paid to holders of any of our debt securities.
 
United States Federal Income Tax Considerations
 
In the opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, the following are the material United States federal income tax consequences to us of our activities. The following discussion of United States federal income tax matters is based on the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or the Code, judicial decisions, administrative pronouncements, and existing and proposed regulations issued by the United States Department of the Treasury, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. This discussion is based in part upon Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 883 of the Code, or Section 883. The discussion below is based, in part, on the description of our business as described in “Business” above and assumes that we conduct our business as described in that section. References in the following discussion to “we” and “us” are to Paragon Shipping Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
 
United States Federal Income Taxation of Our Company
 
Taxation of Operating Income: In General
 
Unless exempt from United States federal income taxation under the rules discussed below, a foreign corporation is subject to United States federal income taxation in respect of any income that is derived from the use of vessels, from the hiring or leasing of vessels for use on a time, voyage or bareboat charter basis, from the participation in a pool, partnership, strategic alliance, joint operating agreement, code sharing arrangements or other joint venture it directly or indirectly owns or participates in that generates such income, or from the performance of services directly related to those uses, which we refer to as “shipping income,” to the extent that the shipping income is derived from sources within the United States. For these purposes, 50% of shipping income that is attributable to transportation that begins or ends, but that does not both begin and end, in the United States constitutes income from sources within the United States, which we refer to as “U.S.-source shipping income.”
 
Shipping income attributable to transportation that both begins and ends in the United States is considered to be 100% from sources within the United States. We are not permitted by law to engage in transportation that produces income which is considered to be 100% from sources within the United States.
 
Shipping income attributable to transportation exclusively between non-United States ports will be considered to be 100% derived from sources outside the United States. Shipping income derived from sources outside the United States will not be subject to any United States federal income tax.
 
In the absence of exemption from tax under Section 883, our gross U.S.-source shipping income would be subject to a 4% tax imposed without allowance for deductions as described below.
 

 
14

 


 
Exemption of Operating Income from United States Federal Income Taxation
 
Under Section 883, we will be exempt from United States federal income taxation on our U.S.-source shipping income if:
 
 
·
we are organized in a foreign country (our “country of organization”) that grants an “equivalent exemption” to corporations organized in the United States; and
 
either:
 
 
·
more than 50% of the value of our stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by “qualified stockholders,” individuals who are (i) ”residents” of our country of organization or of another foreign country that grants an “equivalent exemption” to corporations organized in the United States and (ii) satisfy certain documentation requirements, which we refer to as the “50% Ownership Test,” or
 
 
·
our Class A Common Shares are “primarily and regularly traded on an established securities market” in our country of organization, in another country that grants an “equivalent exemption” to United States corporations, or in the United States, which we refer to as the “Publicly-Traded Test.”
 
The Republic of the Marshall Islands, the jurisdiction where we and our ship-owning subsidiaries are incorporated, grants an “equivalent exemption” to United States corporations. Therefore, we will be exempt from United States federal income taxation with respect to our U.S.-source shipping income if we satisfy either the 50% Ownership Test or the Publicly-Traded Test.
 
We did not qualify for the benefits or Section 883 for our 2007 taxable year.
 
Due to the widely-held nature of our stock, we will have difficulty satisfying the 50% Ownership Test. Our ability to satisfy the Publicly-Traded Test beginning with the 2008 taxable year is discussed below.
 
The regulations provide, in pertinent part, that stock of a foreign corporation will be considered to be “primarily traded” on an established securities market if the number of shares of each class of stock that are traded during any taxable year on all established securities markets in that country exceeds the number of shares in each such class that are traded during that year on established securities markets in any other single country. Our Class A Common Shares, which are the sole class of our issued and outstanding stock that is publicly traded, are “primarily traded” on the Nasdaq Global Market.
 
Under the regulations, our stock will be considered to be “regularly traded” on an established securities market if one or more classes of our stock representing more than 50% of our outstanding shares, by total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote and total value, is listed on the market which we refer to as the listing threshold. Since our Class A Common Shares, which represent more than 50% of our outstanding shares by total combined voting power and total value, are listed on the Nasdaq Global Market, we will satisfy the listing requirement.
 

 
15

 

It is further required that with respect to each class of stock relied upon to meet the listing threshold (i) such class of the stock is traded on the market, other than in minimal quantities, on at least 60 days during the taxable year or 1/6 of the days in a short taxable year; and (ii) the aggregate number of shares of such class of stock traded on such market is at least 10% of the average number of shares of such class of stock outstanding during such year or as appropriately adjusted in the case of a short taxable year. We believe our Class A Common Shares will satisfy the trading frequency and trading volume tests. Even if this were not the case, the regulations provide that the trading frequency and trading volume tests will be deemed satisfied by a class of stock if, as we expect to be the case with our Class A Common Shares, such class of stock is traded on an established market in the United States and such class of stock is regularly quoted by dealers making a market in such stock.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the regulations provide, in pertinent part, our Class A common stock will not be considered to be “regularly traded” on an established securities market for any taxable year in which 50% or more of the outstanding shares of our Class A Common Shares are owned, actually or constructively under specified stock attribution rules, on more than half the days during the taxable year by persons who each own 5% or more of our common stock, which we refer to as the “5 Percent Override Rule.”
 
For purposes of being able to determine the persons who own 5% or more of our stock, or “5% Stockholders,” the regulations permit us to rely on Schedule 13G and Schedule 13D filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the “SEC,” to identify persons who have a 5% or more beneficial interest in our Class A Common Shares. The regulations further provide that an investment company which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, will not be treated as a 5% Stockholder for such purposes.
 
We may be subject to the 5 Percent Override Rule for a taxable year. Under the regulations, if we do not satisfy the Publicly-Traded Test and therefore are subject to the 5 Percent Override Rule or the 50% Ownership Test, we would have to satisfy certain substantiation requirements regarding the identity of our shareholders in order to qualify for the Code Section 883 exemption. These requirements are onerous and it is unclear whether we would be able to satisfy them.
 
Therefore we can give no assurances regarding our qualification or that of our subsidiaries for the benefits of Section 883.
 
Taxation in Absence of Exemption
 
To the extent the benefits of Section 883 are unavailable, our U.S.-source shipping income, to the extent not considered to be “effectively connected” with the conduct of a United States trade or business, as described below, would be subject to a 4% tax imposed by Section 887 of the Code on a gross basis, without the benefit of deductions. Since under the sourcing rules described above, no more than 50% of our shipping income would be treated as being derived from United States sources, the maximum effective rate of United States federal income tax on our shipping income would never exceed 2% under the 4% gross basis tax regime. We were subject to this regime for our 2007 taxable year.
 
To the extent the benefits of the Section 883 exemption are unavailable and our U.S.-source shipping income is considered to be “effectively connected” with the conduct of a United States trade or business, as described below, any such “effectively connected” U.S.-source shipping income, net of applicable deductions, would be subject to the United States federal corporate income tax currently imposed at rates of up to 35%. In addition, we may be subject to the 30% “branch profits” taxes on earnings effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business, as determined after allowance for certain adjustments, and on certain interest paid or deemed paid attributable to the conduct of its United States trade or business.
 

 
16

 

Our U.S.-source shipping income would be considered “effectively connected” with the conduct of a United States trade or business only if:
 
 
·
We have, or are considered to have, a fixed place of business in the United States involved in the earning of shipping income; and
 
 
·
substantially all of our U.S.-source shipping income is attributable to regularly scheduled transportation, such as the operation of a vessel that follows a published schedule with repeated sailings at regular intervals between the same points for voyages that begin or end in the United States.
 
We do not intend to have any vessel operating to the United States on a regularly scheduled basis. Based on the foregoing and on the expected mode of our shipping operations and other activities, we believe that none of our U.S.-source shipping income will be “effectively connected” with the conduct of a United States trade or business.
 
United States Taxation of Gain on Sale of Vessels
 
Regardless of whether we qualify for exemption under Section 883, we will not be subject to United States federal income taxation with respect to gain realized on a sale of a vessel, provided the sale is considered to occur outside of the United States under United States federal income tax principles. In general, a sale of a vessel will be considered to occur outside of the United States for this purpose if title to the vessel, and risk of loss with respect to the vessel, pass to the buyer outside of the United States. It is expected that any sale of a vessel by us will be considered to occur outside of the United States.
 
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
The following is a description of the material terms of our amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws. We refer you to our amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws, copies of which have been filed, respectively, as exhibits to our resale shelf registration statement, filed on June 4, 2007 and our Form 6-K, filed on August 15, 2007 and incorporated by reference herein.
 
Purpose

Our purpose, as stated in our amended and restated articles of incorporation, is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may now or hereafter be organized under the Business Corporations Act of the Marshall Islands, or the BCA. Our amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws do not impose any limitations on the ownership rights of our shareholders.
 
Authorized Capitalization
 
Under our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as of June 30, 2008, our authorized capital stock consists of 120 million common shares, par value $0.001 per share, of which 27,133,015 shares are issued and outstanding and 25 million shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which no shares are issued and outstanding. All of our shares of stock are in registered form.
 
Common Shares
 
Each outstanding common share entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders of common shares are entitled to receive ratably all dividends, if any, declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for dividends. Upon our dissolution or liquidation or the sale of all or substantially all or our assets, after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of our common shares are entitled to receive pro rata our remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of common shares do not have conversion, redemption or pre-emptive rights to subscribe to any of our securities. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common shares are subject to the rights of the holders of any shares of preferred stock, which we may issue in the future.

 
17

 
 
 
We intend to pay quarterly dividends to the holders of our common shares in February, May, August and November of each year in amounts substantially equal to our available cash flow from operations during the previous quarter, less cash expenses for that quarter (principally vessel operating expenses and interest expense) and any reserves our board of directors determines we should maintain for reinvestment in our business. These reserves may cover, among other things, drydocking, intermediate and special surveys, liabilities and other obligations, interest expense and debt amortization, acquisitions of additional assets and working capital.
 
Preferred Stock

Our amended and restated articles of incorporation authorize our board of directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock and to determine, with respect to any series of preferred stock, the terms and rights of that series, including:
 
 
·
the designation of the series;
 
 
·
the number of shares of the series;
 
 
·
the preferences and relative, participating, option or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such series; and
 
 
·
the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series.
 
Warrants
 
The following is a summary of certain provisions of our Warrants. The following summary of the terms of the Warrants does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the terms and provisions set forth in the Warrant agreement.
 
General
 
We entered into a Warrant agreement in connection with the private placement whereby it issued one fifth of a Warrant, which was attached to each common share.  In total, 2,299,531 Warrants were issued by us. Each Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share at an exercise price of $10.00 per share and became exercisable upon the public offering of the Company’s common shares and may be exercised at any time thereafter until expiration. Each Warrant expires on November 21, 2011.
 
We and the majority of the Warrant holders agreed to amend the exercise features of the Warrants on May 7, 2007; which agreement is binding to all Warrant holders. The Warrants, as amended, may only be exercised through physical settlement, removing the prior exercise terms which also allowed the Warrant holders at their option for a cash settlement.
 
Merger or Liquidation of the Company
 
In the event of any merger, consolidation or other combination of the Company with another entity, provision must be made for Warrant holders to receive, upon the exercise of Warrants and in lieu of common shares, such cash, securities or assets as would be issued or paid in respect of common shares upon such merger, consolidation or other combination. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, upon the exercise of such Warrants, each Warrant holder shall be entitled to share, with respect to the common shares issued upon exercise of his Warrants, equally and ratably in any cash or non-cash distributions payable to holders of common shares. Warrant holders will not be entitled to receive payment of any such distribution until payment of the exercise price is made, and the Warrant is surrendered.
 
Anti-Dilution
 
The number of common shares issuable upon exercise of a Warrant will be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events including, without limitation, the payment of a dividend on, or the making of any distribution in respect of, capital stock of the Company, payment of which is made in:
 
 
·
shares of the Company’s capital stock (including common shares);
 
 
·
options, Warrants or rights to purchase, or securities convertible into or convertible or exercisable for, shares of common stock or other securities or property of our at an exercise price below fair market value; or
 
 
·
evidences of indebtedness or assets of the Company.
 
 
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Anti-Dilution
 
The number of common shares issuable upon exercise of a Warrant will be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events including, without limitation, the payment of a dividend on, or the making of any distribution in respect of, capital stock of the Company, payment of which is made in:
 
 
·
shares of the Company’s capital stock (including common shares);
 
 
·
options, Warrants or rights to purchase, or securities convertible into or convertible or exercisable for, shares of common stock or other securities or property of our at an exercise price below fair market value; or
 
 
·
evidences of indebtedness or assets of the Company.
 
An adjustment will also be made in the event of a combination, subdivision or reclassification of the common shares. Adjustments will also be made in the event that we consummate any equity offering prior to the consummation of a qualified public offering. In addition, adjustments will be made whenever and as often as any specified event requires an adjustment to occur, provided that no adjustment will be required until such time as the adjustment would be more than one percent.
 
Reservation of Shares
 
We have authorized and reserved for issuance and will at all times reserve and keep available such number of common shares as will be issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding Warrants. Such common shares, when paid for and issued, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free of preemptive rights and free from all taxes, liens, charges and security interests with respect to the issuance thereof.
 
Directors
 
Our directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to vote. There is no provision for cumulative voting.

Our current amended and restated bylaws require our board of directors to consist of at least three members. Following the completion of this offering, our board of directors will consist of five members. Our current amended and restated bylaws may be amended by holders of at least 70% our common shares or by the vote of 66 2/3% of our entire board of directors.

Each director shall be elected annually on a staggered basis, and shall serve for a three year term and until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, except in the event of his death, resignation, removal, or the earlier termination of his term of office. Our board of directors has the authority to fix the amounts which shall be payable to the members of the board of directors for attendance at any meeting or for services rendered to us.
 
Stockholder Meetings
 
Under our amended and restated bylaws, annual meetings of shareholders will be held at a time and place selected by our board of directors. The meetings may be held in or outside of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Special meetings may be called at any time by a majority of our board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors or the president of the Company. Our board of directors may set a record date between 15 and 60 days before the date of any meeting to determine the shareholders that will be eligible to receive notice and vote at the meeting.
 
Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal and Payment

Under the BCA, our shareholders have the right to dissent from various corporate actions, including any merger or consolidation and the sale of all or substantially all of our assets not made in the usual course of our business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. In the event of any further amendment of our articles of incorporation, a shareholder also has the right to dissent and receive payment for his or her shares if the amendment alters certain rights in respect of those shares. The dissenting shareholder must follow the procedures set forth in the BCA to receive payment. In the event that we and any dissenting shareholder fail to agree on a price for the shares, the BCA procedures involve, among other things, the institution of proceedings in the high court of the Republic of the Marshall Islands or in any appropriate court in any jurisdiction in which our shares are primarily traded on a local or national securities exchange.
 
 
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Stockholders’ Derivative Actions
 
Under the BCA, any of our shareholders may bring an action in our name to procure a judgment in our favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the shareholder bringing the action is a holder of common shares both at the time the derivative action is commenced and at the time of the transaction to which the action relates.
 
Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors
 
The BCA authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors and officers to corporations and their shareholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors’ fiduciary duties. Our amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws include a provision that eliminates the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for actions taken as a director to the fullest extent permitted by law.
 
Our bylaws provide that we must indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by law. We are also expressly authorized to advance certain expenses (including attorney’s fees and disbursements and court costs) to our directors and offices and carry directors’ and officers’ insurance providing indemnification for our directors, officers and certain employees for some liabilities. We believe that these indemnification provisions and insurance are useful to attract and retain qualified directors and executive officers.
 
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
 
There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.
 
Anti-takeover Effect of Certain Provisions of our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
 
Several provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws, which are summarized below, may have anti-takeover effects. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, lessen our vulnerability to a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of our board of directors to maximize shareholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us. However, these anti-takeover provisions, which are summarized below, could also discourage, delay or prevent (1) the merger or acquisition of us by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise that a shareholder may consider in its best interest and (2) the removal of incumbent officers and directors.
 
Blank Check Preferred Stock
 
Under the terms of our amended and restated articles of incorporation, our board of directors has authority, without any further vote or action by our shareholders, to issue up to 25 million shares of blank check preferred stock. Our board of directors may issue shares of preferred stock on terms calculated to discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of us or the removal of our management.

 
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Classified Board of Directors
 
Our amended and restated articles of incorporation provide for the division of our board of directors into three classes of directors, with each class as nearly equal in number as possible, serving staggered, three year terms. Approximately one-third of our board of directors will be elected each year. This classified board provision could discourage a third party from making a tender offer for our shares or attempting to obtain control of us. It could also delay stockholders who do not agree with the policies of our board of directors from removing a majority of our board of directors for two years.
 
Election and Removal of Directors
 
Our amended and restated articles of incorporation prohibit cumulative voting in the election of directors. Our bylaws require parties other than the board of directors to give advance written notice of nominations for the election of directors. Our articles of incorporation also provide that our directors may be removed only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote for those directors. These provisions may discourage, delay or prevent the removal of incumbent officers and directors.

Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals and Director Nominations
 
Our bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring business before an annual meeting of stockholders must provide timely notice of their proposal in writing to the corporate secretary. Generally, to be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received at our principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the date on which we first mailed our proxy materials for the preceding year’s annual meeting. Our bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions may impede stockholders’ ability to bring matters before an annual meeting of stockholders or make nominations for directors at an annual meeting of stockholders.

Stockholder Rights Plan

General

Each share of our common stock includes one preferred stock purchase right, which we refer to as a right, that entitles the holder to purchase from us a unit consisting of one-thousandth of a share of our preferred stock at a purchase price of $75.00 per unit, subject to specified adjustments. The rights are issued pursuant to a rights agreement between us and Computershare Trust Company Inc., as rights agent. Until a right is exercised, the holder of a right will have no rights to vote or receive dividends or any other stockholder rights.

The rights may have anti-takeover effects. The rights will cause substantial dilution to any person or group that attempts to acquire us without the approval of our board of directors. As a result, the overall effect of the rights may be to render more difficult or discourage any attempt to acquire us. Because our board of directors can approve a redemption of the rights or a permitted offer, the rights should not interfere with a merger or other business combination approved by our board of directors. The adoption of the rights agreement was approved by our existing stockholders prior to the offering.

We have summarized the material terms and conditions of the rights agreement and the rights below. For a complete description of the rights, we encourage you to read the rights agreement, which we have filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

 
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Detachment of the Rights

The rights are attached to all certificates representing our currently outstanding common stock and will attach to all common stock certificates we issue prior to the rights distribution date that we describe below. The rights are not exercisable until after the rights distribution date and will expire at the close of business on the tenth anniversary date of the adoption of the rights plan, unless we redeem or exchange them earlier as we describe below. The rights will separate from the common stock and a rights distribution date would occur, subject to specified exceptions, on the earlier of the following two dates:

 
·
10 days following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons or an “acquiring person,” has acquired or obtained the right to acquire beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock; or
 
 
·
10 business days following the start of a tender or exchange offer that would result, if closed, in a person’s becoming an acquiring person.
 
Persons who are our stockholders on the effective date of the rights agreement are excluded from the definition of “acquiring person” until such time as they acquire an additional 5% of our outstanding common stock for purposes of the rights, and therefore until such time, their ownership cannot trigger the rights.  Specified “inadvertent” owners that would otherwise become an acquiring person, including those who would have this designation as a result of repurchases of common stock by us, will not become acquiring persons as a result of those transactions.

Our board of directors may defer the rights distribution date in some circumstances, and some inadvertent acquisitions will not result in a person becoming an acquiring person if the person promptly divests itself of a sufficient number of shares of common stock.

Until the rights distribution date:

 
·
our common stock certificates will evidence the rights, and the rights will be transferable only with those certificates; and
 
 
·
any new common stock will be issued with rights and new certificates will contain a notation incorporating the rights agreement by reference.
 
As soon as practicable after the rights distribution date, the rights agent will mail certificates representing the rights to holders of record of common stock at the close of business on that date. After the rights distribution date, only separate rights certificates will represent the rights.

We will not issue rights with any shares of common stock we issue after the rights distribution date, except as our board of directors may otherwise determine.

Flip-In Event

A “flip-in event” will occur under the rights agreement when a person becomes an acquiring person otherwise than pursuant to certain kinds of permitted offers. An offer is permitted under the rights agreement if a person will become an acquiring person pursuant to a merger or other acquisition agreement that has been approved by our board of directors prior to that person becoming an acquiring person.

 
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If a flip-in event occurs and we have not previously redeemed the rights as described under the heading “Redemption of Rights” below or, if the acquiring person acquires less than 50% of our outstanding common stock and we do not exchange the rights as described under the heading “Exchange of Rights” below, each right, other than any right that has become void, as we describe below, will become exercisable at the time it is no longer redeemable for the number of shares of common stock, or, in some cases, cash, property or other of our securities, having a current market price equal to two times the exercise price of such right.

When a flip-in event occurs, all rights that then are, or in some circumstances that were, beneficially owned by or transferred to an acquiring person or specified related parties will become void in the circumstances the rights agreement specifies.

Flip-Over Event

A “flip-over event” will occur under the rights agreement when, at any time after a person has become an acquiring person:

 
·
we are acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction, other than specified mergers that follow a permitted offer of the type we describe above; or
 
 
·
50% or more of our assets or earning power is sold or transferred.
 
If a flip-over event occurs, each holder of a right, other than any right that has become void as we describe under the heading “Flip-In Event” above, will have the right to receive the number of shares of common stock of the acquiring company which has a current market price equal to two times the exercise price of such right.

Antidilution

The number of outstanding rights associated with our common stock is subject to adjustment for any stock split, stock dividend or subdivision, combination or reclassification of our common stock occurring prior to the rights distribution date. With some exceptions, the rights agreement will not require us to adjust the exercise price of the rights until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the exercise price. It also will not require us to issue fractional shares of our preferred stock that are not integral multiples of one-thousandth of a share, and, instead we may make a cash adjustment based on the market price of the common stock on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.

Redemption of Rights

At any time until the date on which the occurrence of a flip-in event is first publicly announced, we may order redemption of the rights in whole, but not in part, at a redemption price of $0.001 per right. The redemption price is subject to adjustment for any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring before the date of redemption. At our option, we may pay that redemption price in cash or shares of common stock. The rights are not exercisable after a flip-in event if they are timely redeemed by us or until ten days following the first public announcement of a flip-in event. If our board of directors timely orders the redemption of the rights, the rights will terminate on the effectiveness of that action.


 
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Exchange of Rights

We may, at our option, exchange the rights (other than rights owned by an acquiring person or an affiliate or an associate of an acquiring person, which have become void), in whole or in part. The exchange will be at an exchange ratio of one share of common stock per right, subject to specified adjustments at any time after the occurrence of a flip-in event and prior to any person other than us or our existing stockholders becoming the beneficial owner of 50% or more of our outstanding common stock for the purposes of the rights agreement.

Amendment of Terms of Rights

During the time the rights are redeemable, we may amend any of the provisions of the rights agreement, other than by decreasing the redemption price. Once the rights cease to be redeemable, we generally may amend the provisions of the rights agreement, other than to decrease the redemption price, only as follows:

 
·
to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
 
 
·
to make changes that do not materially adversely affect the interests of holders of rights, excluding the interests of any acquiring person; or
 
 
·
to shorten or lengthen any time period under the rights agreement, except that we cannot lengthen the time period governing redemption or lengthen any time period that protects, enhances or clarifies the benefits of holders of rights other than an acquiring person.
 
Business Combinations
 
Although the BCA does not contain specific provisions regarding “business combinations” between companies organized under the laws of the Marshall Islands and “interested shareholders,” we have included these provisions in our articles of incorporation. Specifically, our articles of incorporation prohibit us from engaging in a “business combination” with certain persons for three years following the date the person becomes an interested shareholder. Interested shareholders generally include:
 
 
·
any person who is the beneficial owner of 20% or more of our outstanding voting stock; or
 
 
·
any person who is our affiliate or associate and who held 20% or more of our outstanding voting stock at any time within three years before the date on which the person’s status as an interested shareholder is determined, and the affiliates and associates of such person.
 
Subject to certain exceptions, a business combination includes, among other things:
 
 
·
certain mergers or consolidations of us or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of ours;
 
 
·
any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of our assets or of any subsidiary of ours having an aggregate market value equal to 10% or more of either the aggregate market value of all of our assets, determined on a consolidated basis, or the aggregate value of all of our outstanding stock;
 
  · certain transactions that result in the issuance or transfer by us of any stock of ours to the interested shareholder;
 
 
·
any transaction involving us or any of our subsidiaries that has the effect of increasing the proportionate share of any class or series of stock, or securities convertible into any class or series of stock, of ours or any such subsidiary that is owned directly or indirectly by the interested shareholder or any affiliate or associate of the interested shareholder; and
 
 
·
any receipt by the interested shareholder of the benefit directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a shareholder) of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or through us.
 
 
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These provisions of our articles of incorporation do not apply to a business combination if:
 
 
·
before a person became an interested shareholder, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction in which the shareholder became an interested shareholder;
 
 
·
upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, other than certain excluded shares;
 
 
·
at or following the transaction in which the person became an interested shareholder, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of shareholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2 / 3 % of our outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interest shareholder;
 
 
·
the shareholder was or became an interested shareholder prior to the closing of this offering.
 
 
·
a shareholder became an interested shareholder inadvertently and (i) as soon as practicable divested itself of ownership of sufficient shares so that the shareholder ceased to be an interested shareholder; and (ii) would not, at any time within the three-year period immediately prior to a business combination between us and such shareholder, have been an interested shareholder but for the inadvertent acquisition of ownership; or
 
 
·
the business combination is proposed prior to the consummation or abandonment of and subsequent to the earlier of the public announcement or the notice required under our articles of incorporation which (i) constitutes one of the transactions described in the following sentence; (ii) is with or by a person who either was not an interested shareholder during the previous three years or who became an interested shareholder with the approval of the board; and (iii) is approved or not opposed by a majority of the members of the board of directors then in office (but not less than one) who were directors prior to any person becoming an interested shareholder during the previous three years or were recommended for election or elected to succeed such directors by a majority of such directors. The proposed transactions referred to in the preceding sentence are limited to:
 
 
(i)
a merger or consolidation of us (except for a merger in respect of which, pursuant to the BCA, no vote of our shareholders is required);
 
 
(ii)
a sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions), whether as part of a dissolution or otherwise, of assets of us or of any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of ours (other than to any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary or to us) having an aggregate market value equal to 50% or more of either that aggregate market value of all of our assets determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding shares; or
 
 
(iii)
a proposed tender or exchange offer for 50% or more of our outstanding voting stock.
 
Transfer Agent
 
The registrar and transfer agent for the common stock is Computershare Trust Company, Inc.
 
Listing
 
Shares of our common stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “PRGN.”

 
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
 
The material terms of any series of preferred stock that we offer through a prospectus supplement will be described in that prospectus supplement.
 
The board of directors has the authority to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to determine the rights, preferences and restrictions, with respect to, among other things, dividends, conversion, voting, redemption, liquidation and the number of shares constituting any series. The issuance of preferred shares may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company without further action by the shareholders. The issuance of preferred shares with voting and conversion rights may adversely affect the voting power of the holders of common shares.
 
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
 
We may issue warrants to purchase our debt or equity securities or securities of third parties or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing.  Warrants may be issued independently or together with any other securities and may be attached to, or separate from, such securities.  Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent.  The terms of any warrants to be issued and a description of the material provisions of the applicable warrant agreement will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the following terms of any warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered:
 
 
·
the title of such warrants;
 
 
·
the aggregate number of such warrants;
 
 
·
the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued;
 
 
·
the currency or currencies, in which the price of such warrants will be payable;
 
 
·
the securities or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing, purchasable upon exercise of such warrants;
 
 
·
the price at which and the currency or currencies, in which the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased;
 
 
·
the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire;
 
 
·
if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants which may be exercised at any one time;
 
 
·
if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which such warrants are issued and the number of such warrants issued with each such security;
 
 
·
if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;
 
 
·
information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
 
 
·
if applicable, a discussion of any material United States Federal income tax considerations; and
 
 
·
any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such warrants.
 
 
 
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
 
We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series, under one or more indentures, each dated as of a date on or prior to the issuance of the debt securities to which it relates.  We may issue senior debt securities and subordinated debt securities pursuant to separate indentures, a senior indenture and a subordinated indenture, respectively, in each case between us and the trustee named in the indenture.  These indentures will be filed either as exhibits to an amendment to this Registration Statement or a prospectus supplement, or as an exhibit to a Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or Exchange Act, report that will be incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement or a prospectus supplement.  We will refer to any or all of these reports as “subsequent filings.”  The senior indenture and the subordinated indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time, are sometimes referred to individually as an “indenture” and collectively as the “indentures.”  Each indenture will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act.  The aggregate principal amount of debt securities which may be issued under each indenture will be unlimited and each indenture will contain the specific terms of any series of debt securities or provide that those terms must be set forth in or determined pursuant to, an authorizing resolution, as defined in the applicable prospectus supplement, and/or a supplemental indenture, if any, relating to such series.
 
Certain of our subsidiaries may guarantee the debt securities we offer.  Those guarantees may or may not be secured by liens, mortgages, and security interests in the assets of those subsidiaries.  The terms and conditions of any such subsidiary guarantees, and a description of any such liens, mortgages or security interests, will be set forth in the prospectus supplement that will accompany this prospectus.
 
Our statements below relating to the debt securities and the indentures are summaries of their anticipated provisions, are not complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the applicable indenture and any applicable United States federal income tax considerations as well as any applicable modifications of or additions to the general terms described below in the applicable prospectus supplement or supplemental indenture.
 
General
 
Neither indenture limits the amount of debt securities which may be issued, and each indenture provides that debt securities may be issued up to the aggregate principal amount from time to time.  The debt securities may be issued in one or more series.  The senior debt securities will be unsecured and will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.  Each series of subordinated debt securities will be unsecured and subordinated to all present and future senior indebtedness of debt securities will be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement.
 
You should read the subsequent filings relating to the particular series of debt securities for the following terms of the offered debt securities:
 
 
·
the designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations;
 
 
·
the issue price, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount;
 
 
·
the maturity date;
 
 
·
the interest rate per annum, if any;
 
 
·
if the offered debt securities provide for interest payments, the date from which interest will accrue, the dates on which interest will be payable, the date on which payment of interest will commence and the regular record dates for interest payment dates;
 
 
 
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·
any optional or mandatory sinking fund provisions or conversion or exchangeability provisions;
 
 
·
the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which the offered debt securities may be optionally redeemed or must be mandatorily redeemed and any other terms and provisions of optional or mandatory redemptions;
 
 
·
if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which offered debt securities of the series will be issuable;
 
 
·
if other than the full principal amount, the portion of the principal amount of offered debt securities of the series which will be payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy;
 
 
·
any events of default not set forth in this prospectus;
 
 
·
the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which principal, premium and interest will be payable, if other than the currency of the United States of America;
 
 
·
if principal, premium or interest is payable, at our election or at the election of any holder, in a currency other than that in which the offered debt securities of the series are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, the election may be made;
 
 
·
whether interest will be payable in cash or additional securities at our or the holder’s option and the terms and conditions upon which the election may be made;
 
 
·
if denominated in a currency or currencies other than the currency of the United States of America, the equivalent price in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of determining the voting rights of holders of those debt securities under the applicable indenture;
 
 
·
if the amount of payments of principal, premium or interest may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method based on a coin or currency other than that in which the offered debt securities of the series are stated to be payable, the manner in which the amounts will be determined;
 
 
·
any restrictive covenants or other material terms relating to the offered debt securities, which may not be inconsistent with the applicable indenture;
 
 
·
whether the offered debt securities will be issued in the form of global securities or certificates in registered or bearer form;
 
 
·
any terms with respect to subordination;
 
 
·
any listing on any securities exchange or quotation system;
 
 
·
additional provisions, if any, related to defeasance and discharge of the offered debt securities; and
 
 
·
the applicability of any guarantees.
 
Unless otherwise indicated in subsequent filings with the Commission relating to the indenture, principal, premium and interest will be payable and the debt securities will be transferable at the corporate trust office of the applicable trustee.  Unless other arrangements are made or set forth in subsequent filings or a supplemental indenture, principal, premium and interest will be paid by checks mailed to the holders at their registered addresses.
 
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Unless otherwise indicated in subsequent filings with the Commission, the debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof.  No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of the debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with these debt securities.
 
Some or all of the debt securities may be issued as discounted debt securities, bearing no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates, to be sold at a substantial discount below the stated principal amount.  United States federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to any discounted securities will be described in subsequent filings with the Commission relating to those securities.
 
We refer you to applicable subsequent filings with respect to any deletions or additions or modifications from the description contained in this prospectus.
 
Senior Debt
 
We will issue senior debt securities under the senior debt indenture.  These senior debt securities will rank on an equal basis with all our other unsecured debt except subordinated debt.
 
Subordinated Debt
 
We will issue subordinated debt securities under the subordinated debt indenture.  Subordinated debt will rank subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent set forth in the subordinated debt indenture, to all our senior debt (both secured and unsecured).
 
In general, the holders of all senior debt are first entitled to receive payment of the full amount unpaid on senior debt before the holders of any of the subordinated debt securities are entitled to receive a payment on account of the principal or interest on the indebtedness evidenced by the subordinated debt securities in certain events.
 
If we default in the payment of any principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any senior debt when it becomes due and payable after any applicable grace period, then, unless and until the default is cured or waived or ceases to exist, we cannot make a payment on account of or redeem or otherwise acquire the subordinated debt securities.
 
If there is any insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or other similar proceeding relating to us or our property, then all senior debt must be paid in full before any payment may be made to any holders of subordinated debt securities.
 
Furthermore, if we default in the payment of the principal of and accrued interest on any subordinated debt securities that is declared due and payable upon an event of default under the subordinated debt indenture, holders of all our senior debt will first be entitled to receive payment in full in cash before holders of such subordinated debt can receive any payments.
 
Senior debt means:
 
 
·
the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other amounts owing in respect of our indebtedness for money borrowed and indebtedness evidenced by securities, notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments issued by us, including the senior debt securities or letters of credit;
 
 
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·
all capitalized lease obligations;
 
 
·
all hedging obligations;
 
 
·
all obligations representing the deferred purchase price of property; and
 
 
·
all deferrals, renewals, extensions and refundings of obligations of the type referred to above;
 
 
·
but senior debt does not include:
 
 
·
subordinated debt securities; and
 
 
·
any indebtedness that by its terms is subordinated to, or ranks on an equal basis with, our subordinated debt securities.
 
Covenants
 
Any series of offered debt securities may have covenants in addition to or differing from those included in the applicable indenture which will be described in subsequent filings prepared in connection with the offering of such securities, limiting or restricting, among other things:
 
 
·
the ability of us or our subsidiaries to incur either secured or unsecured debt, or both;
 
 
·
the ability to make certain payments, dividends, redemptions or repurchases;
 
 
·
our ability to create dividend and other payment restrictions affecting our subsidiaries;
 
 
·
our ability to make investments;
 
 
·
mergers and consolidations by us or our subsidiaries;
 
 
·
sales of assets by us;
 
 
·
our ability to enter into transactions with affiliates;
 
 
·
our ability to incur liens; and
 
 
·
sale and leaseback transactions.
 
 
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Modification of the Indentures
 
Each indenture and the rights of the respective holders may be modified by us only with the consent of holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of all series under the respective indenture affected by the modification, taken together as a class.  But no modification that:

 
(1)
changes the amount of securities whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
 
 
(2)
reduces the rate of or changes the interest payment time on any security or alters its redemption provisions (other than any alteration to any such Section which would not materially adversely affect the legal rights of any holder under the indenture) or the price at which we are required to offer to purchase the securities;
 
 
(3)
reduces the principal or changes the maturity of any security or reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation;
 
 
(4)
waives a default or event of default in the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any security (except a rescission of acceleration of the securities of any series by the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding securities of that series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
 
 
(5)
makes the principal of or interest, if any, on any security payable in any currency other than that stated in the Security;
 
 
(6)
makes any change with respect to holders’ rights to receive principal and interest, the terms pursuant to which defaults can be waived, certain modifications affecting shareholders or certain currency-related issues; or
 
 
(7)
waives a redemption payment with respect to any Security or change any of the provisions with respect to the redemption of any securities will be effective against any holder without his consent.  In addition, other terms as specified in subsequent filings may be modified without the consent of the holders.
 

 
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Events of Default
 
Each indenture defines an event of default for the debt securities of any series as being any one of the following events:
 
 
·
default in any payment of interest when due which continues for 30 days;
 
 
·
default in any payment of principal or premium when due;
 
 
·
default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due;
 
 
·
default in the performance of any covenant in the debt securities or the applicable indenture which continues for 60 days after we receive notice of the default;
 
 
·
default under a bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for borrowed money by us or our subsidiaries (to the extent we are directly responsible or liable therefore) having a principal amount in excess of a minimum amount set forth in the applicable subsequent filing, whether such indebtedness now exists or is hereafter created, which default shall have resulted in such indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, without such acceleration having been rescinded or annulled or cured within 30 days after we receive notice of the default; and
 
 
·
events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization.
 
An event of default of one series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an event of default with respect to any other series of debt securities.
 
There may be such other or different events of default as described in an applicable subsequent filing with respect to any class or series of offered debt securities.
 
In case an event of default occurs and continues for the debt securities of any series, the applicable trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities then outstanding of that series may declare the principal and accrued but unpaid interest of the debt securities of that series to be due and payable.  Any event of default for the debt securities of any series which has been cured may be waived by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of that series then outstanding.
 
Each indenture requires us to file annually after debt securities are issued under that indenture with the applicable trustee a written statement signed by two of our officers as to the absence of material defaults under the terms of that indenture.  Each indenture provides that the applicable trustee may withhold notice to the holders of any default if it considers it in the interest of the holders to do so, except notice of a default in payment of principal, premium or interest.
 
Subject to the duties of the trustee in case an event of default occurs and continues, each indenture provides that the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under that indenture at the request, order or direction of holders unless the holders have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity.  Subject to these provisions for indemnification and the rights of the trustee, each indenture provides that the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of any series then outstanding have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee as long as the exercise of that right does not conflict with any law or the indenture.
 

 
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Defeasance and Discharge
 
The terms of each indenture provide us with the option to be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the debt securities issued thereunder upon the deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money or U.S. government obligations, or both, which through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay any installment of principal, premium and interest on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of, the debt securities on the stated maturity of the payments in accordance with the terms of the debt securities and the indenture governing the debt securities.  This right may only be exercised if, among other things, we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling to the effect that such a discharge will not be deemed, or result in, a taxable event with respect to holders.  This discharge would not apply to our obligations to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities, to maintain paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust.
 
Defeasance of Certain Covenants
 
The terms of the debt securities provide us with the right to omit complying with specified covenants and that specified events of default described in a subsequent filing will not apply. In order to exercise this right, we will be required to deposit with the trustee money or U.S. government obligations, or both, which through the payment of interest and principal will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of, the debt securities on the stated maturity of such payments in accordance with the terms of the debt securities and the indenture governing such debt securities. We will also be required to deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and related covenant defeasance should not cause the holders of such series to recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes.
 
A subsequent filing may further describe the provisions, if any, of any particular series of offered debt securities permitting a discharge defeasance.
 
Subsidiary Guarantees
 
Certain of our subsidiaries may guarantee the debt securities we offer.  In that case, the terms and conditions of the subsidiary guarantees will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Unless we indicate differently in the applicable prospectus supplement, if any of our subsidiaries guarantee any of our debt securities that are subordinated to any of our senior indebtedness, then the subsidiary guarantees will be subordinated to the senior indebtedness of such subsidiary to the same extent as our debt securities are subordinated to our senior indebtedness.
 
Global Securities
 
The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depository identified in an applicable subsequent filing and registered in the name of the depository or a nominee for the depository. In such a case, one or more global securities will be issued in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the portion of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of the series to be represented by the global security or securities. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities in definitive certificated form, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depository for the global security to a nominee of the depository or by a nominee of the depository to the depository or another nominee of the depository or by the depository or any nominee to a successor depository for that series or a nominee of the successor depository and except in the circumstances described in an applicable subsequent filing.
 

 
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We expect that the following provisions will apply to depository arrangements for any portion of a series of debt securities to be represented by a global security.  Any additional or different terms of the depository arrangement will be described in an applicable subsequent filing.
 
Upon the issuance of any global security, and the deposit of that global security with or on behalf of the depository for the global security, the depository will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal amounts of the debt securities represented by that global security to the accounts of institutions that have accounts with the depository or its nominee. The accounts to be credited will be designated by the underwriters or agents engaging in the distribution of the debt securities or by us, if the debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be limited to participating institutions or persons that may hold interest through such participating institutions.  Ownership of beneficial interests by participating institutions in the global security will be shown on, and the transfer of the beneficial interests will be effected only through, records maintained by the depository for the global security or by its nominee.  Ownership of beneficial interests in the global security by persons that hold through participating institutions will be shown on, and the transfer of the beneficial interests within the participating institutions will be effected only through, records maintained by those participating institutions. The laws of some jurisdictions may require that purchasers of securities take physical delivery of the securities in certificated form.  The foregoing limitations and such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in the global securities.
 
So long as the depository for a global security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of that global security, the depository or its nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the global security for all purposes under the applicable indenture.  Unless otherwise specified in an applicable subsequent filing and except as specified below, owners of beneficial interests in the global security will not be entitled to have debt securities of the series represented by the global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities of the series in certificated form and will not be considered the holders thereof for any purposes under the indenture. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in the global security must rely on the procedures of the depository and, if such person is not a participating institution, on the procedures of the participating institution through which the person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture.
 
The depository may grant proxies and otherwise authorize participating institutions to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a holder is entitled to give or take under the applicable indenture. We understand that, under existing industry practices, if we request any action of holders or any owner of a beneficial interest in the global security desires to give any notice or take any action a holder is entitled to give or take under the applicable indenture, the depository would authorize the participating institutions to give the notice or take the action, and participating institutions would authorize beneficial owners owning through such participating institutions to give the notice or take the action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them.
 
Unless otherwise specified in an applicable subsequent filings, payments of principal, premium and interest on debt securities represented by global security registered in the name of a depository or its nominee will be made by us to the depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of the global security.
 

 
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We expect that the depository for any debt securities represented by a global security, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium or interest, will credit participating institutions’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the global security as shown on the records of the depository.  We also expect that payments by participating institutions to owners of beneficial interests in the global security held through those participating institutions will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with the securities held for the accounts of customers registered in street names, and will be the responsibility of those participating institutions. None of us, the trustees or any agent of ours or the trustees will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial interests in a global security, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to those beneficial interests.
 
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable subsequent filings, a global security of any series will be exchangeable for certificated debt securities of the same series only if:
 
 
·
the depository for such global securities notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository or such depository ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor depository is not appointed by us within 90 days after we receive the notice or become aware of the ineligibility;
 
 
·
we in our sole discretion determine that the global securities shall be exchangeable for certificated debt securities; or
 
 
·
there shall have occurred and be continuing an event of default under the applicable indenture with respect to the debt securities of that series.
 
Upon any exchange, owners of beneficial interests in the global security or securities will be entitled to physical delivery of individual debt securities in certificated form of like tenor and terms equal in principal amount to their beneficial interests, and to have the debt securities in certificated form registered in the names of the beneficial owners, which names are expected to be provided by the depository’s relevant participating institutions to the applicable trustee.
 
In the event that the Depository Trust Company, or DTC, acts as depository for the global securities of any series, the global securities will be issued as fully registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co., DTC’s partnership nominee.
 
DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act.  DTC holds securities that its participating institutions deposit with DTC.  DTC also facilitates the settlement among participating institutions of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in participating institutions’ accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates.  Direct participating institutions include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations. DTC is owned by a number of its direct participating institutions and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange, Inc. and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others, such as securities brokers and dealers and banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct participating institution, either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its participating institutions are on file with the Commission.
 

 
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To facilitate subsequent transfers, the debt securities may be registered in the name of DTC’s nominee, Cede & Co.  The deposit of the debt securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. will effect no change in beneficial ownership.  DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the debt securities.  DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the direct participating institutions to whose accounts debt securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners.  The participating institutions remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
 
Delivery of notices and other communications by DTC to direct participating institutions, by direct participating institutions to indirect participating institutions, and by direct participating institutions and indirect participating institutions to beneficial owners of debt securities are governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect.
 
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. consents or votes with respect to the debt securities.  Under its usual procedures, DTC mails a proxy to the issuer as soon as possible after the record date.  The proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those direct participating institution to whose accounts the debt securities are credited on the record date.
 
If applicable, redemption notices shall be sent to Cede & Co.  If less than all of the debt securities of a series represented by global securities are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each direct participating institutions in that issue to be redeemed.
 
To the extent that any debt securities provide for repayment or repurchase at the option of the holders thereof, a beneficial owner shall give notice of any option to elect to have its interest in the global security repaid by us, through its participating institution, to the applicable trustee, and shall effect delivery of the interest in a global security by causing the direct participating institution to transfer the direct participating institution’s interest in the global security or securities representing the interest, on DTC’s records, to the applicable trustee. The requirement for physical delivery of debt securities in connection with a demand for repayment or repurchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the global security or securities representing the debt securities are transferred by direct participating institutions on DTC’s records.
 
DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository for the debt securities at any time.  Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor securities depository is not appointed, debt security certificates are required to be printed and delivered as described above.
 
We may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through the securities depository.  In that event, debt security certificates will be printed and delivered as described above.
 
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for its accuracy.
 
DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
 
We may issue purchase contracts for the purchase or sale of:
 
 
·
debt or equity securities issued by us or securities of third parties, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any combination of the above as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement;
 
·
currencies; or
     
 
·
commodities.
 

 
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Each purchase contract will entitle the holder thereof to purchase or sell, and obligate us to sell or purchase, on specified dates, such securities, currencies or commodities at a specified purchase price, which may be based on a formula, all as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.  We may, however, satisfy our obligations, if any, with respect to any purchase contract by delivering the cash value of such purchase contract or the cash value of the property otherwise deliverable or, in the case of purchase contracts on underlying currencies, by delivering the underlying currencies, as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The applicable prospectus supplement will also specify the methods by which the holders may purchase or sell such securities, currencies or commodities and any acceleration, cancellation or termination provisions or other provisions relating to the settlement of a purchase contract.
 
The purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the holders thereof or vice versa, which payments may be deferred to the extent set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, and those payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis.  The purchase contracts may require the holders thereof to secure their obligations in a specified manner to be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Alternatively, purchase contracts may require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when the purchase contracts are issued.  Our obligation to settle such pre-paid purchase contracts on the relevant settlement date may constitute indebtedness.  Accordingly, pre-paid purchase contracts will be issued under either the senior indenture or the subordinated indenture.
 
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
 
As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue units consisting of one or more purchase contracts, warrants, debt securities, preferred shares, common shares or any combination of such securities.  The applicable prospectus supplement will describe:
 
 
·
the terms of the units and of the purchase contracts, warrants, debt securities, preferred shares and common shares comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately;
 
 
·
a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; and a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange or the units.
 
EXPENSES
 
The following are the estimated expenses of the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, all of which will be paid by us.
 
SEC registration fee
$12,886.00
Blue sky fees and expenses
$______*
Printing and engraving expenses
$______*
Legal fees and expenses
$______*
NASDAQ Supplemental Listing Fee
$______*
FINRA Fees
$______*
Accounting fees and expenses
$______*
Indenture Trustee fees and expenses
$______*
Transfer Agent fees
$______*
Miscellaneous
$______*
   
Total
$______*

*
To be provided by amendment or as an exhibit to Report on Form 6-K that is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
 

 
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LEGAL MATTERS
 
The validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Seward & Kissel LLP, New York, New York with respect to matters of Marshall Island law.  Certain other matters relating to United States Federal income tax considerations have also been passed upon for us by Seward & Kissel LLP, New York, New York.
 

EXPERTS
 
The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007, have been audited by Deloitte Hadjipavlou Sofianos & Cambanis S.A., an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is incorporated herein by reference.  Such financial statements have been incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
As required by the Securities Act of 1933, we filed a registration statement relating to the securities offered by this prospectus with the Commission.  This prospectus is a part of that registration statement, which includes additional information.
 
Government Filings
 
We file annual and special reports within the Commission.  You may read and copy any document that we file at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549.  You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling 1 (800) SEC-0330, and you may obtain copies at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Section of the Commission at its principal office in Washington, D.C. 20549.  The Commission maintains a website (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission.  In addition,  In addition, you can obtain information about us at the offices of the Nasdaq Global Market.

Information Incorporated by Reference
 
The Commission allows us to “incorporate by reference” information that we file with it.  This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those filed documents.  The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the Commission prior to the termination of this offering will also be considered to be part of this prospectus and will automatically update and supersede previously filed information, including information contained in this document.
 
We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings made with the Commission under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
 
 
·
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007, filed with the Commission on May 2, 2008, which contains audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year for which those statements have been filed.
 
 
·
our current report on Form 6-K submitted on August 12, 2008 relating to our results of operations for the six months ending June30, 2008.
 

 
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We are also incorporating by reference all subsequent annual reports on Form 20-F that we file with the Commission and certain Reports on Form 6-K that we furnish to the Commission after the date of this prospectus (if they state that they are incorporated by reference into this prospectus) until we file a post-effective amendment indicating that the offering of the securities made by this prospectus has been terminated.  In all cases, you should rely on the later information over different information included in this prospectus or the prospectus supplement.
 
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement.  We have not, and any underwriters have not, authorized any other person to provide you with different information.  If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.  We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.  You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement as well as the information we previously filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference, is accurate as of the dates on the front cover of those documents only.  Our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
 
You may request a free copy of the above mentioned filings or any subsequent filing we incorporated by reference to this prospectus by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
 
Paragon Shipping Inc.
15 Karamanli Ave
GR 16673
Voula, Greece
(011) (30) (210) 891 4600

Information provided by the Company

We will furnish holders of our common shares with annual reports containing audited financial statements and a report by our independent public accountants, and intend to furnish semi-annual reports containing selected unaudited financial data for the first six months of each fiscal year. The audited financial statements will be prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles and those reports will include a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section for the relevant periods.  As a “foreign private issuer,” we are exempt from the rules under the Securities Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders.  While we intend to furnish proxy statements to any shareholder in accordance with the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market, those proxy statements are not expected to conform to Schedule 14A of the proxy rules promulgated under the Exchange Act.  In addition, as a “foreign private issuer,” we are exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act relating to short swing profit reporting and liability.
 

 
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