10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005

 

OR

 

[    ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 000-51398

 


 

FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Federally chartered corporation

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

94-6000630

(I.R.S. employer identification number)

600 California Street

San Francisco, CA

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

94108

(Zip code)

 

(415) 616-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing for the past 90 days.

 

[    ]  Yes            [X]  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

[    ]  Yes            [X]  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

[    ]  Yes            [X]  No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

     Shares outstanding
as of October 31, 2005


Class B Stock, par value $100

   87,800,142


Table of Contents

Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco

Form 10-Q

Index

 

PART I.

    

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    
Item 1.     

Financial Statements

    
      

Statements of Condition

   1
      

Statements of Income

   2
      

Statements of Capital Accounts

   3
      

Statements of Cash Flows

   4
      

Notes to Financial Statements

   6
Item 2.     

Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   30
      

Quarterly Overview

   30
      

Financial Highlights

   32
      

Results of Operations

   33
      

Financial Condition

   46
      

Liquidity and Capital Resources

   56
      

Risk Management

   59
      

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

   92
      

Recent Developments

   93
      

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Guarantees, and Other Commitments

   93
Item 3.     

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   95
Item 4.     

Controls and Procedures

   95

PART II.

    

OTHER INFORMATION

    
Item 1.     

Legal Proceedings

   97
Item 2.     

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   97
Item 3.     

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   97
Item 4.     

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   97
Item 5.     

Other Information

   97
Item 6.     

Exhibits

   98

Signature

   99

 

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Table of Contents

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Statements of Condition

(Unaudited)

 

(In millions-except par value)    September 30,
2005
    December 31,
2004
 

Assets

                

Cash and due from banks

   $ 13     $ 16  

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

     4,946       5,251  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     1,500        

Federal funds sold

     17,188       8,461  

Trading securities ($6 and $0, respectively, were pledged as collateral)

     142       602  

Held-to-maturity securities ($854 and $242, respectively, were pledged as collateral) (a)

     28,823       23,839  

Advances

     152,956       140,254  

Mortgage loans held for portfolio, net of allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans of $0.5 and $0.3, respectively

     5,408       6,035  

Accrued interest receivable

     663       398  

Premises and equipment, net

     8       7  

Derivative assets

     22       43  

Other assets

     91       76  

Total Assets

   $ 211,760     $ 184,982  

Liabilities and Capital

                

Liabilities:

                

Deposits:

                

Interest-bearing:

                

Demand and overnight

   $ 653     $ 876  

Term

     37       39  

Other

     5       15  

Non-interest-bearing—Other

     4       5  

Total deposits

     699       935  

Consolidated obligations, net:

                

Bonds

     173,790       148,109  

Discount notes

     24,873       26,257  

Total consolidated obligations

     198,663       174,366  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     48       55  

Accrued interest payable

     1,338       809  

Affordable Housing Program

     125       132  

Payable to REFCORP

     23       20  

Derivative liabilities

     1,349       438  

Other liabilities

     366       327  

Total Liabilities

     202,611       177,082  

Commitments and Contingencies: (Note 11)

                

Capital (Note 7):

                

Capital stock-Class B-Putable ($100 par value) issued and outstanding:

                

90 shares and 78 shares, respectively

     9,025       7,765  

Restricted retained earnings

     127       139  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss:

                

Unrecognized net loss related to hedging activities

     (3 )     (4 )

Total Capital

     9,149       7,900  

Total Liabilities and Capital

   $           211,760     $         184,982  

 

(a) Fair values of held-to-maturity securities were $28,542 and $23,757 at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, respectively.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

 

    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
(In millions)   September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
    September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
 

Interest Income:

                               

Advances

  $             1,369     $                 492     $             3,448     $             1,153  

Prepayment fees on advances

    1       2       1       6  

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

    39       20       103       39  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

    19       6       23       22  

Federal funds sold

    123       25       277       68  

Trading securities

    3       7       13       22  

Held-to-maturity securities

    292       187       790       497  

Mortgage loans held for portfolio

    71       74       215       234  

Total Interest Income

    1,917       813       4,870       2,041  

Interest Expense:

                               

Consolidated obligations:

                               

Bonds

    1,574       576       3,893       1,373  

Discount notes

    159       104       467       269  

Deposits

    5       2       12       4  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

    1             2        

Total Interest Expense

    1,739       682       4,374       1,646  

Net Interest Income

    178       131       496       395  

Other Income/(Loss):

                               

Services to members

    1       1       1       1  

Net (loss)/gain on trading securities

    (8 )     4       (13 )     (7 )

Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities

    (28 )     (100 )     (75 )     (55 )

Other

                2       2  

Total Other Loss

    (35 )     (95 )     (85 )     (59 )

Other Expense:

                               

Operating expense

    16       14       50       43  

Federal Housing Finance Board

    2       1       5       3  

Office of Finance

    1       1       3       3  

Total Other Expense

    19       16       58       49  

Income Before Assessments

    124       20       353       287  

REFCORP

    23       4       65       53  

Affordable Housing Program

    10       1       29       23  

Total Assessments

    33       5       94       76  

Net Income

  $ 91     $ 15     $ 259     $ 211  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Statements of Capital Accounts

(Unaudited)

 

   

Capital

Stock-Class

B-Putable

    Capital Stock-
Putable
    Retained Earnings     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
    Total
Capital
 
(In millions)   Shares     Par
Value
    Shares     Par
Value
    Restricted     Unrestricted     Total      

Balance, December 31, 2003

      $     57     $ 5,739     $ 119     $     $ 119     $ (12 )   $ 5,846  

Issuance of capital stock

  10       966     7       689                                       1,655  

Repurchase/redemption of capital stock

  (2 )     (208 )   (2 )     (182 )                                     (390 )

Capital stock reclassified to mandatorily redeemable capital stock

        (8 )           (20 )                                     (28 )

Comprehensive income:

                                                                   

Net income

                                        211       211               211  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                                   

Net amounts recognized as earnings

                                                        4       4  

Total comprehensive income

                                                                215  

Transfers to restricted retained earnings

                                11       (11 )                    

Conversion to Class B shares

  63       6,285     (63 )     (6,285 )                                        

Dividends on capital stock (4.10%)

                                                                   

Stock issued

  1       141     1       59               (200 )     (200 )              

Balance, September 30, 2004

  72     $ 7,176         $     $ 130     $     $ 130     $ (8 )   $ 7,298  

Balance, December 31, 2004

  78     $ 7,765         $     $ 139     $     $ 139     $ (4 )   $ 7,900  

Issuance of capital stock

  14       1,463                                                 1,463  

Repurchase/redemption of capital stock

  (5 )     (469 )                                               (469 )

Capital stock reclassified to mandatorily redeemable capital stock

        (5 )                                                   (5 )

Comprehensive income:

                                                                   

Net income

                                        259       259               259  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                                   

Net amounts recognized as earnings

                                                        1       1  

Total comprehensive income

                                                                260  

Transfers from restricted retained earnings

                                (12 )     12                      

Dividends on capital stock (4.35%)

                                                                   

Stock issued

  3       271                         (271 )     (271 )              

Balance, September 30, 2005

  90     $ 9,025         $     $ 127     $     $ 127     $ (3 )   $ 9,149  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine months ended  
(In millions)    September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

                

Net Income

   $                 259     $                 211  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization:

                

Net premiums on consolidated obligations, advances, and investments

     76       17  

Net (discounts)/premiums on mortgage loans

     (3 )     2  

Concessions on consolidated obligations

     23       31  

Premises and equipment

     2       2  

Deferred net losses on interest rate exchange agreements

     3       5  

Decrease in Affordable Housing Program (AHP) liability and discount on AHP advances

     (7 )     (5 )

Increase/(decrease) in payable to REFCORP

     3       (6 )

Loss due to change in net fair value adjustment on derivative and hedging activities

     33       2  

Decrease in trading securities

     460       287  

Decrease in derivative asset accrued interest

     26       23  

Decrease/(increase) in derivative liability accrued interest

     132       (28 )

Increase in accrued interest receivable

     (265 )     (68 )

Increase in accrued interest payable

     529       195  

(Increase)/decrease in other assets

     (5 )     32  

Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities

     8       (14 )

Non-cash interest on mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     2        

Total adjustments

     1,017       475  

Net cash provided by operating activities

     1,276       686  

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

                

Net decrease/(increase) in interest-bearing deposits in banks

     305       (885 )

Net increase in Federal funds sold

     (8,727 )     (4,524 )

Net (increase)/decrease in securities purchased under agreements to resell

     (1,500 )     1,800  

Net (increase)/decrease in short-term held-to-maturity securities

     (754 )     5  

Purchases of long-term held-to-maturity securities

     (11,080 )     (10,674 )

Maturities of long-term held-to-maturity securities

     6,867       5,931  

Principal collected on advances

     1,011,598       597,598  

Advances made

     (1,024,583 )     (629,203 )

Principal collected on mortgage loans held for portfolio

     686       643  

Purchases of mortgage loans held for portfolio

     (56 )     (400 )

Net (increase)/decrease in deposits for mortgage loan program with other Federal Home Loan Bank

           7  

Increase in premises and equipment

     (3 )     (1 )

Net cash used in investing activities

     (27,247 )     (39,703 )

 

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Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine months ended  
(In millions)    September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

                

Net (decrease)/increase in deposits

     (236 )     35  

Net increase in other borrowings

           800  

Net proceeds from issuance of consolidated obligations:

                

Bonds

     73,661       83,554  

Discount notes

     168,123       168,343  

Bonds transferred from other FHLBanks

     97       65  

Payments for maturing and retiring consolidated obligations:

                

Bonds

     (47,094 )     (38,878 )

Discount notes

     (169,563 )     (176,147 )

Proceeds from issuance of capital stock

     1,463       1,655  

Payments for repurchase/redemption of mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     (14 )     (20 )

Payments for repurchase/redemption of capital stock

     (469 )     (390 )

Net cash provided by financing activities

     25,968       39,017  

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (3 )      

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     16       18  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 13     $ 18  

Supplemental Disclosure:

                

Interest paid during the period

   $             3,120     $             1,231  

REFCORP payments during the period

     62       59  

Affordable Housing Program payments during the period

     36       28  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The significant accounting policies and the financial condition and results of operations of the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (Bank) as of December 31, 2004, are contained in the Bank’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and effective on August 29, 2005 (Registration Statement). The unaudited third quarter 2005 Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Registration Statement. The interim financial statements as of September 30, 2005, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, and September 30, 2004, have been prepared by the Bank and are not audited. In the opinion of the Bank, the interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent period or for the entire year ending December 31, 2005.

 

Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make a number of judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, if applicable, and the reported amounts of income, expenses, gains, and losses during the reporting period. Changes in judgments, estimates, and assumptions could potentially affect the Bank’s financial position and results of operations significantly. Although management believes these judgments, estimates, and assumptions to be reasonably accurate, actual results may differ.

 

Descriptions of the significant accounting policies of the Bank are included in Note 1 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement. There have been no significant changes to these policies as of September 30, 2005.

 

Reclassifications. Certain amounts in the 2004 Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation. In particular, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Bank reclassified prepayment fee income on the Statements of Income. Previously, prepayment fee income was classified as a separate line item within other income. These amounts have been reclassified and are now included as a separate line item in interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. As a result of this reclassification, net interest income and other income were adjusted by $2 for the three months ended September 30, 2004, and by $6 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

 

Note 2 – Recently Issued Accounting Standard

 

In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS 154), which is effective for accounting changes made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Under the provisions of SFAS 154, voluntary changes in accounting principles are applied retrospectively to prior period financial statements unless it would be impractical. SFAS 154 supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB)

 

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Table of Contents

Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, which required that most voluntary changes in accounting principles be recognized by including the cumulative effect of the change in the current period’s net income. SFAS 154 also makes a distinction between “retrospective application” of a change in accounting principle and the “restatement” of financial statements to reflect the correction of an error. The Bank does not currently anticipate making any voluntary changes in accounting principles and therefore does not expect the adoption of SFAS 154 to have a material impact on its financial statements.

 

Note 3 – Held-to-Maturity Securities

 

The Bank classifies the following securities as held-to-maturity because the Bank has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity:

 

September 30, 2005

     Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair
Value

Commercial paper

   $ 1,524    $    $     $ 1,524

Housing finance agency bonds

     1,211      10            1,221

Subtotal

     2,735      10            2,745

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS):

                            

GNMA

     38                 38

FHLMC

     227      5      (1 )     231

FNMA

     562      2      (11 )     553

Non-agency

     25,261      9      (295 )     24,975

Total MBS

     26,088      16      (307 )     25,797

Total

   $ 28,823    $ 26    $ (307 )   $ 28,542
December 31, 2004                     
     Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair
Value

Commercial paper

   $ 748    $    $             —     $ 748

Housing finance agency bonds

     1,470      10      (1 )     1,479

Subtotal

     2,218      10      (1 )     2,227

MBS:

                            

GNMA

     48                 48

FHLMC

     297      9      (1 )     305

FNMA

     693      4      (5 )     692

Non-agency

     20,583      48      (146 )     20,485

Total MBS

     21,621      61      (152 )     21,530

Total

   $     23,839    $             71    $ (153 )   $     23,757

 

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Redemption Terms. The amortized cost and estimated fair value of certain securities by contractual maturity and MBS as of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, are shown below. Expected maturities of certain securities and MBS will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers generally have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment fees.

 

September 30, 2005

 

Year of Maturity    Amortized
Cost
   Estimated
Fair Value
   Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Due in one year or less

   $ 1,524    $ 1,524    3.64%

Due after five years through ten years

     33      33    3.84   

Due after ten years

     1,178      1,188    3.91   

Subtotal

     2,735      2,745    3.76   

MBS:

                  

GNMA

     38      38    4.15   

FHLMC

     227      231    5.39   

FNMA

     562      553    4.48   

Non-agency

     25,261      24,975    4.73   

Total MBS

     26,088      25,797    4.73   

Total

   $         28,823    $         28,542    4.64%

 

December 31, 2004

 

Year of Maturity    Amortized
Cost
   Estimated
Fair Value
   Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Due in one year or less

   $ 748    $ 748    2.28%

Due after five years through ten years

     43      43    2.31   

Due after ten years

     1,427      1,436    2.35   

Subtotal

     2,218      2,227    2.33   

MBS:

                  

GNMA

     48      48    2.90   

FHLMC

     297      305    4.84   

FNMA

     693      692    4.23   

Non-agency

     20,583      20,485    4.19   

Total MBS

     21,621      21,530    4.20   

Total

   $         23,839    $         23,757    4.03%

 

The amortized cost of the Bank’s MBS classified as held-to-maturity included net premiums of $119 at September 30, 2005, and net premiums of $89 at December 31, 2004.

 

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Interest Rate Payment Terms. Interest rate payment terms for held-to-maturity securities at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, are detailed in the following table:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities other than MBS:

             

Fixed rate

   $ 1,524    $ 748

Adjustable rate

     1,211      1,470

Subtotal

     2,735      2,218

Amortized cost of held-to-maturity MBS:

             

Passthrough securities:

             

Fixed rate

     535      670

Adjustable rate

     172      209

Collateralized mortgage obligations:

             

Fixed rate

     19,772      15,887

Adjustable rate

     5,609      4,855

Subtotal

     26,088      21,621

Total

   $         28,823    $         23,839

 

Certain MBS classified as fixed rate passthrough securities and fixed rate collateralized mortgage obligations have an initial fixed interest rate that subsequently converts to an adjustable interest rate on a specified date.

 

The Bank does not own MBS that are backed by mortgage loans purchased by another Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLBank) from the Bank’s members or from the members of other FHLBanks.

 

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Note 4 – Advances

 

Redemption Terms. The Bank had advances outstanding at interest rates ranging from 1.47% to 8.75% at September 30, 2005, and 1.13% to 8.75% at December 31, 2004, as summarized below.

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004
Year of Maturity    Amount
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
   Amount
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Due in 1 year or less

   $ 63,600     3.58%    $ 68,350     2.14%

Due after 1 year through 2 years

     52,939     3.66         44,518     2.45   

Due after 2 years through 3 years

     22,113     3.83         15,830     2.65   

Due after 3 years through 4 years

     5,813     4.15         5,664     3.62   

Due after 4 years through 5 years

     6,481     3.96         3,985     3.10   

Due after 5 years

     2,289     4.80         1,904     5.18   

Subtotal

     153,235     3.70%      140,251     2.42%

SFAS 133* valuation adjustments

     (285 )          (5 )    

Net unamortized premiums

     6            8      

Total

   $ 152,956          $     140,254      

 

* SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by SFAS No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, on January 1, 2001, and by SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on July 1, 2003 (together referred to as “SFAS 133”).

 

Security Terms. The Bank lends to member financial institutions involved in housing finance that have a principal place of business in Arizona, California, or Nevada. The Bank is required by the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932 (FHLB Act) to obtain sufficient collateral for advances to protect against losses and to accept as collateral for advances only certain U.S. government or government agency securities, residential mortgage loans or MBS, other eligible real estate-related assets, cash or deposits in the Bank, and Bank capital stock. The Bank may also accept secured small business, small farm, and small agribusiness loans as collateral from members that qualify as community financial institutions. Community financial institutions are defined for 2005 as Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured depository institutions with average total assets over the preceding three-year period of $567 million or less. For additional information on security terms, see Note 7 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement.

 

Credit and Concentration Risk. The Bank’s potential credit risk from advances is concentrated in savings institutions. As of September 30, 2005, the Bank had a concentration of advances totaling $110,729 outstanding to 3 members (Washington Mutual Bank, World Savings Bank, FSB, and Citibank (West), FSB), representing 72% of total outstanding advances (39%, 17%, and 16%, respectively). The interest income from advances to these members amounted to $958 during the third quarter of 2005 and $2,405 during the first nine months of 2005. The Bank held a security interest in collateral from each of these institutions with an estimated value in excess of their respective advances outstanding, and the Bank does not expect to incur any credit losses on these advances. Each of these members owned more than 10% of the capital stock outstanding as of September 30, 2005.

 

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The Bank has never experienced any credit losses on advances to a member. The Bank has policies and procedures in place to manage the credit risk of advances. Based on the collateral pledged as security for advances, management’s credit analyses of members’ financial condition, and prior repayment history, no allowance for losses on advances is deemed necessary by management.

 

Interest Rate Payment Terms. Interest rate payment terms for advances at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, are detailed below:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Par amount of advances:

             

Fixed rate

   $ 43,023    $ 68,401

Adjustable rate

     110,212      71,850

Total par amount

   $         153,235    $         140,251

 

Note 5 – Mortgage Loans Held for Portfolio

 

Under the Mortgage Partnership Finance® (MPF®) Program, the Bank may purchase qualifying mortgage loans directly from its participating members. (“Mortgage Partnership Finance” and “MPF” are registered trademarks of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago.) The mortgage loans represent held-for-investment loans. Under the MPF Program, participating members originate or purchase the mortgage loans, credit-enhance them and sell them to the Bank, and generally retain the servicing of the loans. The following table presents information as of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, on mortgage loans, all of which are qualifying conventional, conforming fixed rate residential mortgage loans on single-family properties:

 

     September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  

Fixed rate medium-term mortgage loans

   $ 1,963     $ 2,228  

Fixed rate long-term mortgage loans

     3,464       3,829  

Unamortized premiums

     21       31  

Unamortized discounts

     (40 )     (53 )

Total mortgage loans held for portfolio

   $         5,408     $         6,035  

 

Medium-term loans have contractual terms of 15 years or less, and long-term loans have contractual terms of more than 15 years.

 

Concentration Risk. At September 30, 2005, 75% and 16% of the mortgage loan balances held by the Bank were purchased from Washington Mutual Bank and IndyMac Bank, FSB, respectively, out of the nine participating members. Of these two members, only Washington Mutual Bank owned more than 10% of the capital stock outstanding as of September 30, 2005. No other participants in the MPF Program represented more than 10% of the Bank’s mortgage loan portfolio at September 30, 2005.

 

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Credit Risk. The allowance for credit losses on the mortgage loan portfolio was as follows:

 

     Three months ended    Nine months ended
    

September 30,

2005

  

September 30,

2004

  

September 30,

2005

  

September 30,

2004

Balance, beginning of the period

   $ 0.4    $ 0.2    $ 0.3    $

Chargeoffs

                   

Recoveries

                   

Provision for credit losses

     0.1      0.1      0.2      0.3

Balance, end of the period

   $         0.5    $         0.3    $         0.5    $         0.3

 

The Bank’s allowance for credit losses consists of two components. The first component applies to each individual loan that is specifically identified as “impaired.” A loan is considered impaired when it is reported 90 days or more past due (nonaccrual) or when it is probable, based on current information and events, that the Bank will be unable to collect all principal and interest amounts due according to the contractual terms of the mortgage loan agreement. At September 30, 2005, the Bank had 19 loans totaling $2 classified as nonaccrual or impaired. Once the Bank identifies these loans, the Bank evaluates the exposure on these loans in excess of the first and second layer of loss protection (liquidation value of the real property securing the loan and primary mortgage insurance). The Bank then further evaluates any exposure in excess of these loss protection layers to determine whether the Bank’s credit loss exposure is in excess of the available credit enhancement and, if applicable, any supplemental mortgage insurance. If so, the Bank records an additional provision for credit losses. As of September 30, 2005, the Bank determined that an allowance for credit losses was not required for these loans because the amount of available credit enhancement and supplemental mortgage insurance associated with these loans was in excess of the estimated loss exposure.

 

The second component of the Bank’s allowance for credit losses applies to loans that are not specifically identified as impaired and is based on the Bank’s estimate of probable credit losses in the portfolio as of the financial statement date. For these loans, the Bank evaluates the credit loss exposure and considers various observable data, such as delinquency statistics, past performance, current performance, loan portfolio characteristics, collateral valuations, industry data, collectibility of credit enhancements from members or from the mortgage insurer, and prevailing economic conditions, taking into account the credit enhancement provided by the member. As of September 30, 2005, the Bank had established an allowance for credit losses of $0.5 for the mortgage loan portfolio.

 

At September 30, 2005, the Bank’s other assets included $0.1 of real estate owned resulting from foreclosure of one mortgage loan held by the Bank.

 

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Note 6 – Consolidated Obligations

 

Consolidated obligations are the joint and several obligations of the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks) and consist of consolidated obligation bonds and discount notes. Consolidated obligations are jointly issued by the FHLBanks through the Office of Finance, which serves as their agent. In connection with each debt issuance, each FHLBank specifies the type, term, and amount of debt it requests to have issued on its behalf. The Office of Finance tracks the amount of debt issued on behalf of each FHLBank. In addition, the Bank separately tracks and records as a liability its specific portion of the consolidated obligations and is the primary obligor for its specific portion of the consolidated obligations issued. The Federal Housing Finance Board (Finance Board) and the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury have oversight over the issuance of FHLBank debt through the Office of Finance.

 

Redemption Terms. The following is a summary of the Bank’s participation in consolidated obligation bonds at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004
Year of Maturity    Amount
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
   Amount
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Due in 1 year or less

   $ 60,735     3.09%    $ 53,402     2.17%

Due after 1 year through 2 years

     49,818     3.58        45,364     2.62  

Due after 2 years through 3 years

     31,300     3.77        15,512     3.13  

Due after 3 years through 4 years

     12,991     3.80        15,455     3.39  

Due after 4 years through 5 years

     11,019     4.18        9,399     3.78  

Due after 5 years

     9,604     4.66        9,665     4.44  

Index amortizing notes

     11     4.61        14     4.61  

Subtotal

     175,478     3.56%      148,811     2.78%

Unamortized premiums

     87            64      

Unamortized discounts

     (146 )          (158 )    

SFAS 133 valuation adjustments

     (1,629 )          (608 )    

Total

   $     173,790          $     148,109      

 

The Bank’s participation in consolidated obligation bonds outstanding includes callable bonds of $58,169 at September 30, 2005, and $54,235 at December 31, 2004. Contemporaneous with the issuance of callable bonds, the Bank usually enters into an interest rate swap (in which the Bank pays a variable rate and receives a fixed rate) with a call feature that mirrors the call option embedded in the bond (a sold callable swap). The Bank had notional amounts of interest rate exchange agreements hedging callable bonds of $48,270 at September 30, 2005, and $53,072 at December 31, 2004. The combined sold callable swap and callable bond enable the Bank to meet its funding needs at costs not otherwise directly attainable solely through the issuance of non-callable debt, while effectively converting the Bank’s net payment to an adjustable rate. The Bank uses fixed rate callable bonds to finance fixed rate callable advances, fixed rate MBS, and fixed rate mortgage loans.

 

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The Bank’s participation in consolidated obligation bonds was as follows:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Par amount of consolidated obligation bonds:

             

Non-callable

   $ 117,309    $ 94,576

Callable

     58,169      54,235

Total par amount

   $           175,478    $           148,811

 

The following is a summary of the Bank’s participation in consolidated obligation bonds outstanding at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, by the earlier of the year of contractual maturity or next call date:

 

Maturity or Next Call Date    September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Due in 1 year or less

   $ 112,585    $ 92,655

Due after 1 year through 2 years

     34,995      36,700

Due after 2 years through 3 years

     15,917      5,722

Due after 3 years through 4 years

     5,095      8,173

Due after 4 years through 5 years

     4,492      3,003

Due after 5 years

     2,383      2,544

Index amortizing notes

     11      14

Total par amount

   $           175,478    $           148,811

 

Interest Rate Payment Terms. Interest rate payment terms for consolidated obligations at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, are detailed in the following table:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Par amount of consolidated obligations:

             

Bonds:

             

Fixed rate

   $ 139,104    $ 100,682

Adjustable rate

     24,143      36,627

Step-up

     7,939      7,402

Fixed rate that converts to adjustable rate

     1,297      1,214

Adjustable rate that converts to fixed rate

     1,845      1,695

Comparative index

     949      987

Zero-coupon

     165      165

Inverse floating

     25      25

Index amortizing notes

     11      14

Total bonds, par

     175,478      148,811

Discount notes, par

     25,019      26,321

Total consolidated obligations, par

   $           200,497    $           175,132

 

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Consolidated obligation discount notes are consolidated obligations issued to raise short-term funds; discount notes have original maturities up to 360 days. These notes are issued at less than their face amount and redeemed at par value when they mature. The Bank’s participation in consolidated obligation discount notes, all of which are due within one year, was as follows:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004
     Amount
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
   Amount
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Par value

   $       25,019     3.54%    $       26,321     2.08%

Unamortized discounts

     (142 )          (63 )    

SFAS 133 valuation adjustments

     (4 )          (1 )    

Total

   $ 24,873          $ 26,257      

 

Note 7 – Capital

 

Capital Requirements. The Bank is subject to risk-based capital requirements, which must be met with permanent capital (defined as retained earnings and Class B stock). In addition, the Bank is subject to a 5% minimum leverage capital ratio with a 1.5 weighting factor for permanent capital, and a 4% minimum total capital to assets ratio calculated without reference to the 1.5 weighting factor. As of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, the Bank was in compliance with these capital rules and requirements. The FHLB Act and Finance Board regulations require that the minimum stock requirement for members must be sufficient to enable the Bank to meet its regulatory requirements for total capital, leverage capital, and risk-based capital. In addition, the Finance Board has confirmed that mandatorily redeemable capital stock is considered capital for regulatory purposes.

 

The following table shows the Bank’s compliance with the Finance Board’s capital requirements at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004.

 

Regulatory Capital Requirements

 

     September 30, 2005      December 31, 2004
(Dollars in millions)    Required      Actual      Required      Actual

Risk-based capital

   $ 790         $ 9,200         $ 689         $ 7,959   

Total capital to assets ratio

     4.00%        4.34%        4.00%        4.30%

Total capital

   $ 8,470         $ 9,200         $ 7,399         $ 7,959   

Leverage ratio

     5.00%        6.52%        5.00%        6.45%

Leverage capital

   $     10,588         $     13,799         $     9,249         $     11,938   

 

The Bank’s capital requirements are more fully discussed in Note 12 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement.

 

Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock. In accordance with SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS 150), the Bank had mandatorily redeemable capital stock from seven former members totaling $48 at September 30, 2005, of which $45 was scheduled for redemption in 2009 and $3 was scheduled for

 

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Table of Contents

redemption in 2010. At December 31, 2004, the Bank had mandatorily redeemable capital stock from four former members totaling $55, which was scheduled for redemption in 2009. These amounts included accrued interest expense (accrued stock dividends) of $2 at September 30, 2005, and $1 at December 31, 2004, and have been classified as a liability in the Statements of Condition. In accordance with the Bank’s current practice, if activity-based stock becomes excess stock because an activity no longer remains outstanding, the Bank may repurchase the excess activity-based stock on a scheduled, quarterly basis subject to certain conditions, at its discretion.

 

The Bank’s activity for mandatorily redeemable capital stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, was as follows.

 

Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock Activity

 

    Three months ended   Nine months ended  
   

September 30,

2005

    September 30,
2004
  September 30,
2005
   

September 30,

2004

 

Balance at beginning of the period

                $      52                   $       —                 $       55                   $       —  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock reclassified from equity upon adoption of SFAS 150

                  18  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock reclassified from equity during the period

        8     5       10  

Repurchase of mandatorily redeemable capital stock

  (4 )         (14 )     (20 )

Dividends paid on mandatorily redeemable capital stock

            2        

Balance at end of the period

  $      48       $      8     $      48       $      8  

 

The Bank’s mandatorily redeemable capital stock is more fully discussed in Note 12 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement.

 

Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy. By Finance Board regulation, dividends may be paid out of current net earnings or previously retained earnings. As required by the Finance Board, the Bank has a formal retained earnings policy that is reviewed at least annually. The Bank’s Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy establishes amounts to be retained in restricted retained earnings, which are not made available for dividends in the current dividend period. The Bank may be restricted from paying dividends if the Bank is not in compliance with any of its minimum capital requirements or if payment would cause the Bank to fail to meet any of its minimum capital requirements. In addition, the Bank may not pay dividends if any principal or interest due on any consolidated obligations has not been paid in full, or, under certain circumstances, if the Bank fails to satisfy certain liquidity requirements under applicable Finance Board regulations.

 

In accordance with the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy, the Bank retains in restricted retained earnings any cumulative net unrealized gains in earnings (net of applicable assessments) resulting from SFAS 133. Retained earnings restricted in accordance with this provision totaled $47 at September 30, 2005, and $83 at December 31, 2004. Because the SFAS 133 cumulative net

 

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Table of Contents

unrealized gains or losses are primarily a matter of timing, the unrealized gains or losses will generally reverse over the remaining contractual terms to maturity, or by the exercised call or put date, of the hedged financial instruments and associated interest rate exchange agreements. (However, the Bank may have instances in which hedging relationships are terminated prior to maturity or prior to the exercised call or put dates. The impact of terminating the hedging relationship may result in a realized gain or loss. In addition, the Bank may have instances in which it may sell trading securities prior to maturity, which may also result in a realized gain or loss.) As the cumulative net unrealized gains are reversed (by periodic net unrealized losses), the amount of cumulative net unrealized gains decreases. The amount of retained earnings required by this provision of the policy is therefore decreased, and that portion of the previously restricted retained earnings becomes unrestricted and may be made available for dividends. In this case, the potential dividend payout in a given period will be substantially the same as it would have been without the effects of SFAS 133, provided that the cumulative net effect of SFAS 133 since inception is a net gain. The purpose of this category of restricted retained earnings is to ensure that the Bank has sufficient retained earnings to offset future net unrealized losses that result from the reversal of these cumulative net unrealized gains. This ensures that the future membership base does not bear the cost of the future reversals of these unrealized gains. Although restricting retained earnings in accordance with this provision of the policy may preserve the Bank’s ability to pay dividends, the reversal of the cumulative net unrealized SFAS 133 gains in any given period may result in a net loss if the reversal exceeds net earnings before the impact of SFAS 133 for that period. Also, if the net effect of SFAS 133 since inception results in a cumulative net unrealized loss, the Bank’s other retained earnings at that time (if any) may not be sufficient to offset the net unrealized loss. As a result, the future effects of SFAS 133 may cause the Bank to reduce or temporarily suspend paying dividends.

 

In addition, in 2003 the Bank began holding other restricted retained earnings intended to protect members’ paid-in capital from an extremely adverse credit or operations risk event, an extremely adverse SFAS 133 quarterly result, or an extremely low (or negative) level of net income before the effects of SFAS 133 resulting from an adverse interest rate environment. Effective March 31, 2005, the Board of Directors amended the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy to provide for this build-up of restricted retained earnings to reach $130 by the end of the third quarter of 2007. (Further information regarding this policy can be found in the Bank’s Registration Statement in Note 12 to the 2004 Financial Statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Dividends.”) The retained earnings restricted in accordance with this provision totaled $80 at September 30, 2005, and $50 at December 31, 2004.

 

Prior to the first quarter of 2005, the Bank also retained in restricted retained earnings the amount of advance prepayment fees and other gains and losses related to the termination of interest rate exchange agreements and the early retirement of consolidated obligations related to advance prepayments that would have been reflected in future dividend periods if the advances had not been prepaid. This was based on the Bank’s historical strategy of funding fixed rate advances with fixed rate debt. If a fixed rate advance was prepaid after interest rates had fallen, the Bank would receive a large advance prepayment fee. If the associated debt were also extinguished, the large loss on debt extinguishment would generally offset most of the advance prepayment fee. However, if it were not possible to extinguish the debt, the Bank would experience an immediate positive income impact from the up-front advance prepayment fee, but would have an ongoing obligation to pay a high fixed rate of interest on the remaining debt until maturity. The purpose of this category of restricted retained earnings was to ensure that the burden of any high-cost debt that was not extinguished was not borne by the Bank’s future membership base. Retained earnings restricted in accordance with this provision totaled $6 at December 31, 2004. Effective March 31, 2005, the Board of Directors amended the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy to eliminate the

 

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Table of Contents

requirement to restrict retained earnings for advance prepayment fees and other gains and losses related to the termination of interest rate exchange agreements and the early retirement of consolidated obligations related to advance prepayments. Management determined that this requirement was no longer needed because fixed rate advances are generally hedged with fixed rate interest rate swaps, which creates the equivalent of floating rate advances. If a fixed rate advance is prepaid, the fixed rate interest rate swap is also terminated. The advance prepayment fee and the gain or loss on the termination of the interest rate swap will generally offset each other. The amount previously restricted in accordance with this provision is now part of the $130 build-up of restricted retained earnings discussed above.

 

The Board of Directors may declare and pay dividends out of current net earnings or previously retained earnings. There is no requirement that the Board of Directors declare and pay any dividend. A decision by the Board of Directors to declare or not declare a dividend is a discretionary matter and is subject to the requirements and restrictions of the FHLB Act and applicable Finance Board requirements.

 

The Bank has historically paid dividends, if declared, in stock form (except fractional shares) and intends to continue this practice.

 

The Board of Directors may amend the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy from time to time.

 

Surplus Capital Stock Repurchase Policy. The Bank’s surplus capital stock repurchase policy provides for the reduction of a member’s capital stock outstanding if a member has surplus capital stock as of the last business day of the quarter. A member’s surplus capital stock is defined as any stock holdings in excess of 115% of the member’s minimum capital stock requirement, generally excluding stock dividends earned and credited for the current year. As of September 30, 2005, Bank members held $378 in surplus capital stock. On the repurchase date, the Bank recalculates the amount of stock to be repurchased to ensure that each member continues to meet its minimum stock requirement after the stock is repurchased on the repurchase date. For this reason, the Bank repurchased only $308 in surplus capital stock on October 31, 2005.

 

Excess Capital Stock. As of September 30, 2005, capital stock in excess of the minimum amount required to be held in accordance with the Bank’s capital plan totaled $936. In addition to the repurchase of surplus capital stock noted above, the Bank repurchased excess capital stock totaling $2 on October 31, 2005. A member may obtain redemption of excess capital stock following a five-year redemption period, subject to certain conditions, by providing a written redemption notice to the Bank. At its discretion, under certain conditions the Bank may repurchase excess stock at any time before the five-year redemption period has expired. The Bank’s capital requirements are more fully discussed in Note 12 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement.

 

Concentration. As of September 30, 2005, the Bank had a concentration of capital stock totaling 57 million shares outstanding to three members (Washington Mutual Bank, World Savings Bank, FSB, and Citibank (West), FSB), representing 64% of total capital stock outstanding (37%, 14%, and 13%, respectively).

 

Note 8 – Segment Information

 

The Bank analyzes financial performance based on the balances and adjusted net interest income of two operating segments, the advances-related business and the mortgage-related business, based on

 

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the Bank’s method of internal reporting. For purposes of segment reporting, adjusted net interest income includes interest income and expenses associated with economic hedges that are recorded in “Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities” in other income. It is at the adjusted net interest income level that the Bank’s chief operating decision maker reviews and analyzes financial performance and determines the allocation of resources to the two operating segments. Except for the interest income and expenses associated with economic hedges, the Bank does not allocate other income, other expense, or assessments to its operating segments.

 

The advances-related business consists of advances and other credit products provided to members, related financing and hedging instruments, liquidity and other non-MBS investments associated with the Bank’s role as a liquidity provider, and member capital. Adjusted net interest income for this segment is derived primarily from the difference, or spread, between the yield on all assets associated with the business activities in this segment and the cost of funding those activities, including earnings on invested member capital and the cash flows from associated interest rate exchange agreements. The mortgage-related business consists of MBS investments, mortgage loans acquired through the MPF Program, the consolidated obligations specifically identified as funding those assets, and related hedging instruments. Adjusted net interest income for this segment is derived primarily from the difference, or spread, between the yield on the MBS and mortgage loans and the cost of the consolidated obligations funding those assets, including the cash flows from associated interest rate exchange agreements, less the provision for credit losses on mortgage loans.

 

The following table presents the Bank’s adjusted net interest income by operating segment and reconciles total adjusted net interest income to net interest income before assessments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.

 

Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Interest Income and Income Before Assessments

 

   

Advances-

Related
Business

 

Mortgage-

Related
Business

  Adjusted
Net
Interest
Income
  Net Interest
Expense on
Economic
Hedges*
  Net
Interest
Income
 

Other
Income/

(Loss)

  Other
Expense
  Income
Before
Assessments

Three months ended:

                                               

September 30, 2005

  $ 127   $ 41   $ 168   $ 10   $ 178   $     (35)   $ 19   $ 124

September 30, 2004

    83     27     110     21     131     (95)     16     20

Nine months ended:

                                               

September 30, 2005

  $       339   $       122   $     461   $         35   $     496     $    (85)   $     58   $         353

September 30, 2004

    224     116     340     55     395     (59)     49     287

 

* The Bank includes interest income and interest expense associated with economic hedges in its evaluation of financial performance for its two operating segments. For financial reporting purposes, the Bank does not include these amounts in net interest income in the Statements of Income, but instead records them in other income in “Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities.”

 

 

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Table of Contents

The following table presents total assets by operating segment at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004:

 

Total Assets
    

Advances-

Related Business

  

Mortgage-

Related Business

   Total Assets

September 30, 2005

   $             179,997    $               31,763    $     211,760

December 31, 2004

     156,889      28,093      184,982

 

Note 9 – Derivatives and Hedging Activities

 

Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS 133 requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. The gains and losses on derivative instruments that are reported in other comprehensive income are recognized as earnings in the periods in which earnings are affected by the variability of the cash flows of the hedged item. The gains or losses on the ineffective portion of all hedges are recognized in current period earnings. Changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument that does not qualify as a hedge of an asset or liability under SFAS 133 for asset/liability management (economic hedge) are recorded each period in current earnings.

 

Net losses on derivatives and hedging activities recorded in other income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, were as follows:

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    

September 30,

2005

   

September 30,

2004

   

September 30,

2005

   

September 30,

2004

 

Net losses related to fair value hedge ineffectiveness

   $         (18 )   $         (93 )   $         (42 )   $         (22 )

Net losses related to cash flow hedge ineffectiveness

                 (1 )      

Net gains on economic hedges

           14       3       22  

Net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges

     (10 )     (21 )     (35 )     (55 )

Net losses on derivatives and hedging activities

   $ (28 )   $ (100 )   $ (75 )   $ (55 )

 

As of September 30, 2005, the unrecognized net losses on derivative instruments accumulated in other comprehensive income to be reclassified to earnings during the next 12 months was expected to be immaterial.

 

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The following table represents outstanding notional balances and estimated fair values of the derivatives outstanding at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004:

 

     September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Type of Derivative and Hedge Classification    Notional    Estimated
Fair Value
    Notional    Estimated
Fair Value
 

Interest rate swaps:

                              

Fair value

   $     162,859    $     (1,432 )   $     140,979    $         (574 )

Cash flow

     160      1       375       

Economic

     55,155      3       44,602      2  

Interest rate swaptions: Economic

     3,587      24       3,487      57  

Interest rate caps/floors:

                              

Fair value

     13,837      112       12,987      (2 )

Economic

     70            50       

Mortgage delivery commitments*

     3            4       

Total

   $ 235,671    $ (1,292 )   $ 202,484    $ (517 )

Total derivatives excluding accrued interest

          $ (1,292 )          $ (517 )

Accrued interest, net

            (35 )            122  

Net derivative balances

          $ (1,327 )          $ (395 )

Derivative assets

          $ 22            $ 43  

Derivative liabilities

            (1,349 )            (438 )

Net derivative balances

          $ (1,327 )          $ (395 )

 

* Mortgage delivery commitments are classified as derivatives pursuant to SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 149), with changes in their fair value recorded in other income.

 

The fair values of embedded derivatives presented on a combined basis with the host contract and not included in the above table are as follows:

 

    

Estimated Fair Values

of Embedded Derivatives

 
(In millions)    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  

Host contract:

                

Advances

   $ (3 )   $ (3 )

Non-callable bonds

     30       (5 )

Callable bonds

     1        

Total

   $         28     $         (8 )

 

Credit Risk—The Bank is subject to credit risk as a result of the risk of nonperformance by counterparties to the derivative agreements. All derivative agreements are subject to master netting arrangements with each counterparty to mitigate the credit risk exposure. The Bank manages counterparty credit risk through credit analyses and collateral requirements and by following the requirements of the Bank’s risk management policies and credit guidelines and the Finance Board’s Financial Management Policy. Based on the master netting arrangements, its credit analyses, and the collateral requirements in place with each counterparty, management of the Bank does not anticipate any credit losses on its agreements, and no allowance for losses is deemed necessary by management.

 

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The contractual or notional amounts of interest rate exchange agreements reflect the extent of the Bank’s involvement in particular classes of financial instruments. The Bank had notional amounts outstanding of $235,671 at September 30, 2005, and $202,484 at December 31, 2004. The notional amount does not represent the exposure to credit loss. The Bank is subject to credit risk relating to the nonperformance by a counterparty to a non-exchange-traded interest rate exchange agreement. The amount potentially subject to credit loss is the estimated cost of replacing a favorable interest rate exchange agreement if the counterparty defaults; this amount is substantially less than the notional amount.

 

Maximum credit risk is defined as the estimated cost of replacing all interest rate exchange agreements the Bank has transacted with counterparties where the Bank is in a net favorable position (has a net unrealized gain) if the counterparties all defaulted and the related collateral proved to be of no value to the Bank. At September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, the Bank’s maximum credit risk, as defined above, was estimated at $22 and $43, respectively, including $0.2 and $24 of net accrued interest receivable, respectively. Accrued interest receivables and payables and the legal right to offset assets and liabilities by counterparty (under which amounts recognized for individual transactions may be offset against amounts recognized for other transactions with the same counterparty) are considered in determining the maximum credit risk. The Bank held cash, investment grade securities, and mortgage loans valued at $22 and $41 as collateral from counterparties as of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, respectively. This collateral has not been sold or repledged. A significant number of the Bank’s interest rate exchange agreements are transacted with financial institutions such as major banks and broker-dealers. Some of these banks and broker-dealers or their affiliates buy, sell, and distribute consolidated obligations. Assets pledged as collateral by the Bank to these counterparties are more fully discussed in Note 11.

 

Intermediation—As an additional service to its members, the Bank enters into offsetting interest rate exchange agreements, acting as an intermediary between exactly offsetting derivatives transactions with members and other counterparties. This intermediation allows members indirect access to the derivatives market. The offsetting derivatives used in intermediary activities do not receive SFAS 133 hedge accounting treatment and are separately marked to market through earnings. The net result of the accounting for these derivatives does not significantly affect the operating results of the Bank. These amounts are recorded in other income and presented as “Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities.”

 

Derivatives in which the Bank is an intermediary may arise when the Bank (1) enters into derivatives with members and offsetting derivatives with other counterparties to meet the needs of its members, and (2) enters into derivatives to offset the economic effect of other derivatives that are no longer designated to either advances, investments, or consolidated obligations. The notional principal of interest rate exchange agreements arising from the Bank entering into derivatives with members and offsetting derivatives with other counterparties was $1,480 at September 30, 2005, and $1,570 at December 31, 2004. The notional amount of interest rate exchange agreements that are derivatives to offset the economic effect of other derivatives that were no longer designated to either advances, investments, or consolidated obligations was $130 at September 30, 2005, and $290 at December 31, 2004.

 

Note 10 – Estimated Fair Values

 

The following estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Bank using available market information and the Bank’s best judgment of appropriate valuation methods. These estimates are based on pertinent information available to the Bank as of September 30, 2005, and

 

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December 31, 2004. Although the Bank uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments, there are inherent limitations in any estimation technique or valuation methodology. For example, because an active secondary market does not exist for a portion of the Bank’s financial instruments, in certain cases fair values are not subject to precise quantification or verification and may change as economic and market factors and evaluation of those factors change. Therefore, these estimated fair values are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that would be realized in current market transactions. The fair value summary tables do not represent an estimate of the overall market value of the Bank as a going concern, which would take into account future business opportunities. The estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments are more fully discussed in Note 16 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement.

 

The estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, were as follows:

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments – September 30, 2005

 

     Carrying
Value
   Net Unrealized
Gains/(Losses)
    Estimated
Fair Value

Assets

                     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 13    $     $ 13

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

     4,946            4,946

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     1,500            1,500

Federal funds sold

     17,188            17,188

Trading securities

     142            142

Held-to-maturity securities

     28,823      (281 )     28,542

Advances

     152,956      33       152,989

Mortgage loans held for portfolio, net of allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans

     5,408      (75 )     5,333

Accrued interest receivable

     663            663

Derivative assets

     22            22

Other assets

     99      (62 )     37

Total

   $           211,760    $ (385 )   $           211,375

Liabilities

                     

Deposits

   $ 699    $     $ 699

Consolidated obligations:

                     

Bonds

     173,790      292       173,498

Discount notes

     24,873      10       24,863

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     48            48

Accrued interest payable

     1,338            1,338

Derivative liabilities

     1,349            1,349

Other liabilities

     514            514

Total

   $ 202,611    $           302     $ 202,309

 

 

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments – December 31, 2004

 

     Carrying
Value
   Net Unrealized
Gains/(Losses)
     Estimated
Fair Value

Assets

                      

Cash and due from banks

   $ 16    $      $ 16

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

     5,251             5,251

Federal funds sold

     8,461             8,461

Trading securities

     602             602

Held-to-maturity securities

     23,839      (82 )      23,757

Advances

     140,254      39        140,293

Mortgage loans held for portfolio, net of allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans

     6,035      (2 )      6,033

Accrued interest receivable

     398             398

Derivative assets

     43             43

Other assets

     83      (52 )      31

Total

   $       184,982    $ (97 )    $ 184,885

Liabilities

                      

Deposits

   $ 935    $      $ 935

Consolidated obligations:

                      

Bonds

     148,109      56        148,053

Discount notes

     26,257      8        26,249

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     55             55

Accrued interest payable

     809             809

Derivative liabilities

     438             438

Other liabilities

     479             479

Total

   $ 177,082    $       64      $       177,018

 

Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

All FHLBanks have joint and several liability for all FHLBank consolidated obligations. The joint and several liability regulation of the Finance Board authorizes the Finance Board to require any FHLBank to repay all or a portion of the principal or interest on consolidated obligations for which another FHLBank is the primary obligor. The Bank has never been asked or required to repay the principal or interest on any consolidated obligation on behalf of another FHLBank. The par amount of the outstanding consolidated obligations of all 12 FHLBanks was $920,369 at September 30, 2005, and $869,242 at December 31, 2004. The par value of the Bank’s participation in consolidated obligations was $200,497 at September 30, 2005, and $175,132 at December 31, 2004. The Bank’s joint and several liability for FHLBank consolidated obligations is more fully discussed in Note 18 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement.

 

Commitments that legally obligate the Bank for additional advances totaled $1,597 at September 30, 2005, and $1,162 at December 31, 2004. Commitments are generally for periods up to 12 months. Based on management’s credit analyses of members’ financial condition and collateral requirements, no allowance for losses is deemed necessary by management on these advance commitments. Advances funded under these advance commitments are fully collateralized at the time of funding (see Note 4). The estimated fair value of commitments was immaterial to the balance sheet as of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004.

 

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Table of Contents

Commitments that obligate the Bank to purchase mortgage loans totaled $3 at September 30, 2005, and $4 at December 31, 2004. Commitments are generally for periods not to exceed 45 business days. In accordance with SFAS 149, commitments entered after June 30, 2003, were recorded as derivatives at their fair value through the settlement date of the commitment.

 

The Bank executes interest rate exchange agreements with major banks and broker-dealers that have long-term credit ratings of single-A or better from both Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors Service. The Bank also executes interest rate exchange agreements with its members. The Bank enters into master agreements with netting provisions and bilateral security agreements with all counterparties and requires all member counterparties to fully collateralize their net credit exposure. As of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, the Bank had pledged as collateral securities with a fair value of $845 and $243, respectively, to broker-dealers that had a net credit risk exposure to the Bank related to interest rate exchange agreements.

 

The Bank may be subject to various pending legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. After consultation with legal counsel, management does not anticipate that the ultimate liability, if any, arising out of these matters will have a material effect on the Bank’s financial condition or results of operations.

 

The Bank had committed to the issuance of $6,341 of consolidated obligations at September 30, 2005. The Bank had committed to the issuance of $960 of consolidated obligations at December 31, 2004.

 

The Bank entered into $7,552 of notional amount of interest rate exchange agreements that had traded but not yet settled at September 30, 2005. The Bank entered into $900 of notional amount of interest rate exchange agreements that had traded but not yet settled at December 31, 2004.

 

In June 2005, the Bank entered into an amendment to its operating lease for office space at 600 California Street in San Francisco, California. This amendment provides for an extension of the original lease term for a period of approximately 11 years through June 30, 2020, and a renewal option term to extend the term of the lease for an additional five years. The monthly base rent for the extension term will be at ninety-five percent (95%) of the fair market rent at the commencement of the extension term.

 

Other commitments and contingencies are discussed in Notes 4, 5, 6, 7, and 9.

 

Note 12 – Transactions with Members

 

Transactions with Members. The Bank is a cooperative whose member institutions own the capital stock of the Bank and may receive dividends on their investments. In addition, certain former members that still have outstanding transactions are also required to maintain their investment in the Bank’s capital stock until the transactions mature or are paid off and the capital stock is redeemed following the five-year redemption period for capital stock, in accordance with the Bank’s capital requirements. (See Note 12 to the 2004 Financial Statements in the Bank’s Registration Statement for further information.)

 

All advances are issued to members, and all mortgage loans held for portfolio are purchased from members. The Bank also maintains deposit accounts for members primarily to facilitate settlement activities that are directly related to advances and mortgage loan purchases. All transactions with

 

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members and their affiliates are entered into in the normal course of business. In instances where the member or an affiliate of the member has an officer or director who is a director of the Bank, transactions with the member or affiliate are subject to the same eligibility and credit criteria, as well as the same conditions, as transactions with all other members, in accordance with Finance Board regulations.

 

In addition, the Bank has investments in Federal funds sold, interest-bearing deposits, commercial paper, and MBS with members or their affiliates. All investments are transacted at market prices and MBS are purchased through securities brokers or dealers. As an additional service to its members, the Bank enters into offsetting interest rate exchange agreements, acting as an intermediary between exactly offsetting derivative transactions with members and other counterparties. These transactions are also executed at market rates.

 

The following tables set forth information at the dates and for the periods indicated with respect to the Bank’s transactions with members and their affiliates and former members and their affiliates with outstanding transactions:

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Assets:

             

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 1,144    $

Federal funds sold

     2,963      608

Held-to-maturity securities*

     7,146      5,022

Advances

     152,956      140,254

Mortgage loans held for portfolio

     5,408      6,035

Accrued interest receivable

     551      315

Derivative assets

     22      25

Total

   $         170,190    $         152,259

Liabilities:

             

Deposits

   $ 699    $ 935

Derivative liabilities

     128      23

Total

   $ 827    $ 958

Notional amount of derivatives

   $ 23,934    $ 20,452

Letters of credit

     803      783

 

* Held-to-maturity securities include MBS issued by and/or purchased from the Bank’s members or their affiliates.

 

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Table of Contents
     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
    September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
 

Interest Income:

                                

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 6     $ 4     $ 12     $ 7  

Federal funds sold

     24       4       57       11  

Held-to-maturity securities

     72       47       192       129  

Advances*

     1,369       492       3,448       1,153  

Prepayment fees on advances

     1       2       1       6  

Mortgage loans held for portfolio

     71       74       215       234  

Total

   $         1,543     $         623     $         3,925     $         1,540  

Interest Expense:

                                

Deposits

   $ 5     $ 2     $ 12     $ 4  

Consolidated obligations*

     (9 )     (38 )     (38 )     (132 )

Total

   $ (4 )   $ (36 )   $ (26 )   $ (128 )

Other Income/(Loss):

                                

Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities

   $ (84 )   $     $ (97 )   $ (62 )

Fees earned on letters of credit

     1             1       1  

Total

   $ (83 )   $     $ (96 )   $ (61 )

 

* Includes the effect of associated derivatives with members and their affiliates.

 

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Table of Contents

Transactions with Certain Members. The following tables set forth information at the dates and for the periods indicated with respect to transactions with (i) members and former members holding more than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Bank’s capital stock at each respective period end, (ii) members or former members with a representative serving on the Bank’s Board of Directors at any time during the year ended on the respective dates or during the respective periods, and (iii) affiliates of the foregoing members or former members.

 

     September 30, 2005    December 31, 2004

Assets:

             

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 530    $

Federal funds sold

     150      608

Held-to-maturity securities*

     2,884      2,525

Advances

     115,355      106,433

Mortgage loans held for portfolio

     4,270      4,744

Accrued interest receivable

     461      246

Derivative assets

          10

Total

   $         123,650    $         114,566

Liabilities:

             

Deposits

   $ 11    $ 45

Derivative Liabilities

     48     

Total

   $ 59    $ 45

Notional amount of derivatives

   $ 11,663    $ 11,006

Letters of credit

     202      226

 

* Held-to-maturity securities include MBS securities issued by and/or purchased from the foregoing Bank members or their affiliates.

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
    September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
 

Interest Income:

                                

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 1     $ 2     $ 3     $ 3  

Federal funds sold

     1       1       6       1  

Held-to-maturity securities

     29       28       82       74  

Advances*

     997       384       2,527       927  

Prepayment fees on advances

                       1  

Mortgage loans held for portfolio

     54       61       167       188  

Total

   $         1,082     $         476     $         2,785     $         1,194  

Interest Expense:

                                

Consolidated obligations*

   $ (4 )   $ (20 )   $ (19 )   $ (63 )

Other Income/(Loss):

                                

Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities

   $ (39 )   $ (1 )   $ (45 )   $ (20 )

 

* Includes the effect of associated derivatives with the foregoing members or their affiliates.

 

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Table of Contents

Note 13 – Other

 

The table below discloses the categories included in operating expense.

 

     Three months ended    Nine months ended
     September 30,
2005
   September 30,
2004
   September 30,
2005
   September 30,
2004

Compensation and benefits

   $ 10    $ 9    $ 30    $ 28

Professional and contract services

     5      2      12      6

Other

     1      3      8      9

Total operating expense

   $         16    $         14    $         50    $         43

 

The table below discloses the Affordable Housing Program (AHP) liability balances.

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
    September 30,
2005
    September 30,
2004
 

Balance, beginning of the period

   $ 130     $ 135     $ 132     $ 135  

AHP assessments

     10       1       29       23  

AHP subsidy payments

     (15 )     (6 )     (36 )     (28 )

Balance, end of the period

   $         125     $         130     $         125     $         130  

 

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Table of Contents
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including statements describing the objectives, projections, estimates, or predictions of the future of the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (Bank), may be “forward-looking statements.” These statements may use forward-looking terms, such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “may,” “should,” “will,” or their negatives or other variations on these terms. The Bank cautions that by their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk or uncertainty and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements or could affect the extent to which a particular objective, projection, estimate, or prediction is realized. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the following: economic and market conditions; volatility of market prices, rates, and indices; political, legislative, regulatory, or judicial events; changes in the Bank’s capital structure; membership changes; changes in the demand by Bank members for Bank advances; competitive forces, including the availability of other sources of funding for Bank members; changes in investor demand for consolidated obligations and/or the terms of interest rate exchange agreements and similar agreements; the ability of the Bank to introduce new products and services to meet market demand and to manage successfully the risk associated with new products and services; the ability of each of the other FHLBanks to repay the principal and interest on consolidated obligations for which it is the primary obligor and with respect to which the Bank has joint and several liability; and timing and volume of market activity. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s interim financial statements and notes, which begin on page 1, and the Bank’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and effective on August 29, 2005 (Registration Statement).

 

Quarterly Overview

 

The Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (Bank) maintains a balance between its obligation to achieve its public policy mission to promote housing, homeownership, and community development through its activities with members, and its objective to provide adequate returns on the private capital provided by its members. The Bank achieves this balance by delivering low-cost credit to help its members meet the credit needs of their communities while paying members a market-rate dividend.

 

The Bank’s financial strategies are designed to enable it to safely expand and contract its assets, liabilities, and capital in response to changes in membership composition and member credit needs. The Bank’s capital grows when members are required to purchase additional capital stock as they increase their advance borrowings or sell more mortgage loans to the Bank under the Mortgage Partnership Finance® (MPF®) Program. (“Mortgage Partnership Finance” and “MPF” are registered trademarks of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago.) The Bank may also repurchase capital stock from members if their advances or mortgage loan balances decline below certain levels. As a result of these strategies, the Bank has been able to achieve its housing mission by meeting member credit needs and to pay market-rate dividends despite significant fluctuations in total assets, liabilities, and capital in recent years.

 

The Bank measures its dividend rate on its capital stock relative to a unique dividend benchmark that is calculated as the combined average of (i) the daily average of the overnight Federal funds effective rate and (ii) the four-year moving average of the U.S. Department of Treasury note yield

 

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calculated as the average of the three-year and five-year U.S. Department of Treasury note yields. The benchmark is consistent with the Bank’s interest rate risk and capital management goals.

 

The Bank’s annualized dividend rate for the third quarter of 2005 was 4.58%, compared to 3.70% in the third quarter of 2004. The spread between the dividend and the dividend benchmark increased to 1.26% for the third quarter of 2005 from 1.22% for the third quarter of 2004. The increase in the annualized dividend rate reflects a higher net interest margin in the three months ended September 30, 2005, relative to the same period in 2004, primarily as a result of higher profit spreads on the mortgage portfolio, along with a higher yield on invested capital.

 

The Bank’s annualized dividend rate was 4.35% for the first nine months of 2005, compared to 4.10% in the first nine months of 2004. The spread between the dividend and the dividend benchmark decreased to 1.26% for the first nine months of 2005 from 1.67% for the first nine months of 2004. The increase in the annualized dividend rate reflects a higher yield on invested capital, partially offset by a lower net interest spread on the mortgage portfolio in the nine months ended September 30, 2005, relative to the same period in 2004.

 

Total assets grew $26.8 billion, or 14%, to $211.8 billion at September 30, 2005, from $185.0 billion at December 31, 2004, primarily because of an increase in advances to $153.0 billion from $140.3 billion; an increase in Federal funds sold to $17.2 billion from $8.5 billion; and an increase in held-to-maturity securities, primarily mortgage-backed securities (MBS), to $28.8 billion from $23.8 billion.

 

Net income was $91 million in the third quarter of 2005 compared to $15 million in the third quarter of 2004. Net income increased $48 million, or 23%, to $259 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to $211 million in the first nine months of 2004. These increases reflect higher net interest income, which increased $47 million, or 36%, to $178 million in the third quarter of 2005 from $131 million in the third quarter of 2004 and increased $101 million, or 26%, to $496 million in the first nine months of 2005 from $395 million in the first nine months of 2004. The increases in net interest income were driven primarily by higher average interest-earning assets outstanding, combined with higher average capital balances.

 

The net effect of unrealized fair value adjustments on trading securities, derivatives, and hedged items resulted in a net unrealized fair value loss of $19 million in the third quarter of 2005 compared to a net unrealized fair value loss of $55 million in the third quarter of 2004.

 

The net effect of unrealized fair value adjustments on trading securities, derivatives, and hedged items resulted in a net unrealized fair value loss of $39 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to a net unrealized fair value loss of $5 million in the first nine months of 2004.

 

Net unrealized fair value gains or losses are primarily a matter of timing because they will generally reverse over the remaining contractual terms to maturity, or by the exercised call or put date, of the hedged financial instruments and associated interest rate exchange agreements. Nearly all of the Bank’s derivatives and hedged instruments are held to maturity, call date, or put date. However, the Bank may have instances in which hedging relationships are terminated prior to maturity or prior to the exercised call or put dates. The impact of terminating a hedging relationship may result in a realized gain or loss. In addition, the Bank may have instances in which it may sell trading securities prior to maturity, which may also result in a realized gain or loss.

 

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Financial Highlights

 

The following table presents a summary of certain financial information for the Bank for the periods indicated.

 

(Dollars in millions)   September 30,
2005
   

June 30,

2005

    March 31,
2005
    December 31,
2004
    September 30,
2004
 

Selected Balance Sheet Items at Period End

                             

Total Assets

      $   211,760         $   206,727         $   192,761         $   184,982         $   172,573  

Advances

  152,956     152,808     142,316     140,254     123,722  

Mortgage Loans

  5,408     5,648     5,855     6,035     6,200  

Held-to-Maturity Securities

  28,823     27,283     25,456     23,839     23,543  

Consolidated Obligations:1

                             

Bonds

  173,790     173,061     160,111     148,109     137,095  

Discount Notes

  24,873     21,261     21,277     26,257     24,089  

Capital Stock –

                             

Class B – Putable

  9,025     8,725     8,117     7,765     7,176  

Total Capital

  9,149     8,858     8,234     7,900     7,298  

Quarterly Operating Results

                             

Net Interest Income

  $          178     $          159     $          159     $          147     $          131  

Other Income

  (35 )   5     (55 )   (17 )   (95 )

Other Expense

  19     20     19     19     16  

Assessments

  33     38     23     29     5  

Net Income

  $            91     $          106     $            62     $            82     $            15  

Other Data

                             

Net Interest Margin

  0.34 %   0.32 %   0.34 %   0.33 %   0.32 %

Operating Expenses as a

                             

Percent of Average Assets

  0.03     0.03     0.03     0.04     0.03  

Return on Equity

  4.03     4.94     3.11     4.29     0.82  

Annualized Dividend Rate

  4.58     4.21     4.25     3.97     3.70  

Spread of Dividend Rate to Dividend Benchmark2

  1.26     1.13     1.38     1.32     1.22  

Capital to Assets Ratio3

  4.34     4.31     4.30     4.30     4.24  

Duration Gap (in months)

  1     0     1     1     1  

 

1 All of the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks) have joint and several liability for FHLBank consolidated obligations. The joint and several liability regulation of the Federal Housing Finance Board (Finance Board) authorizes the Finance Board to require any FHLBank to repay all or a portion of the principal or interest on consolidated obligations for which another FHLBank is the primary obligor. The Bank has never been asked or required to repay the principal or interest on any consolidated obligation on behalf of another FHLBank. The par amount of the outstanding consolidated obligations of all 12 FHLBanks at the dates indicated was as follows:

 

Quarter ended    Par amount

September 30, 2005

   $ 920,369

June 30, 2005

     908,305

March 31, 2005

     872,733

December 31, 2004

     869,242

September 30, 2004

     850,466

 

2 The dividend benchmark is calculated as the combined average of (i) the daily average of the overnight Federal funds effective rate and (ii) the four-year moving average of the U.S. Department of Treasury note yield calculated as the average of the three-year and five-year U.S. Department of Treasury note yields.

 

3 For this purpose, capital includes mandatorily redeemable capital stock.

 

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Results of Operations

 

The primary source of Bank earnings is net interest income, which is the interest earned on advances, mortgage loans, and investments, less interest paid on consolidated obligations, deposits, and other borrowings. The following Average Balance Sheets tables present average balances of earning asset categories and the sources that fund those earning assets (liabilities and capital) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, together with the related interest income and expense. They also present the average rate on total earning assets and the average cost of total funding sources. The Change in Net Interest Income tables detail the changes in interest income and interest expense for the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004 and for the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. Changes in both volume and interest rates influence changes in net interest income and the net interest margin.

 

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Average Balance Sheets

 

     Three months ended  
     September 30, 2005     September 30, 2004  
(In millions)    Average
Balance
   Interest
Income/
Expense
   Average
Rate
    Average
Balance
   Interest
Income/
Expense
   Average
Rate
 

Assets

                                        

Interest-earning assets:

                                        

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 4,466    $ 39    3.46 %   $ 5,386    $ 20    1.48 %

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     2,163      19    3.48       1,635      6    1.46  

Federal funds sold

     14,078      123    3.47       7,166      25    1.39  

Trading securities:

                                        

MBS

     248      3    4.80       352      5    5.65  

Other investments

                   403      2    1.97  

Held-to-maturity securities:

                                        

MBS

     24,440      267    4.33       19,516      176    3.59  

Other investments

     2,676      25    3.71       2,810      11    1.56  

Mortgage loans

     5,535      71    5.09       6,266      74    4.70  

Advances1

     153,038      1,370    3.55       120,518      494    1.63  

Deposits for mortgage loan program with other FHLBank

     1         3.53       2         1.59  

Loans to other FHLBanks

     1               17         1.40  

Total interest-earning assets

     206,646      1,917    3.68       164,071      813    1.97  

Other assets2

     2,342               1,603          

Total Assets

   $ 208,988    $   1,917    3.64 %   $ 165,674    $   813    1.95 %

Liabilities and Capital

                                        

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                                        

Consolidated obligations:

                                        

Bonds1

   $ 178,231    $ 1,574    3.50 %   $ 127,093    $ 576    1.80 %

Discount notes1

     18,594      159    3.39       29,246      104    1.41  

Deposits

     626      5    3.17       734      2    1.08  

Borrowings from other FHLBanks

     14         3.50       7         1.14  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     48      1    4.58       6         3.70  

Other borrowings

     26         4.01       12         2.32  

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     197,539      1,739    3.49       157,098      682    1.73  

Other liabilities2

     2,493               1,388          

Total Liabilities

     200,032      1,739    3.45       158,486      682    1.71  

Total Capital

     8,956               7,188          

Total Liabilities and Capital

   $ 208,988    $ 1,739    3.30 %   $ 165,674    $ 682    1.64 %

Net Interest Income

          $ 178                 $ 131       

Net Interest Spread3

                 0.19 %                 0.24 %

Net Interest Margin4

                 0.34 %                 0.32 %

Total Average Assets/Capital Ratio5

     23.2x                   23.0x              

Interest-bearing Assets/

Interest-bearing Liabilities

     1.0x                   1.0x              

 

1 Interest income/expense and average rates include the effect of associated interest rate exchange agreements.
2 Includes forward settling transactions and fair value adjustments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133 and No. 115.
3 Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
4 Net interest margin is net interest income (annualized) divided by average interest-earning assets.
5 For this purpose, capital includes mandatorily redeemable capital stock.

 

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Change in Net Interest Income: Rate/Volume Analysis

Three Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2004

 

     Increase/
(Decrease)
    Attributable to Changes in1  
(In millions)      Average Volume     Average Rate  

Interest-earning assets:

                        

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 19     $ (8 )   $ 27  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     13       5       8  

Federal funds sold

     98       60       38  

Trading securities:

                        

MBS

     (2 )     (1 )     (1 )

Other investments

     (2 )           (2 )

Held-to-maturity securities:

                        

MBS

     91       54       37  

Other investments

     14       (1 )     15  

Mortgage loans

     (3 )     (9 )     6  

Advances2

     876       288       588  

Total interest-earning assets

             1,104               388               716  

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                        

Consolidated obligations:

                        

Bonds2

     998       449       549  

Discount notes2

     55       (91 )     146  

Deposits

     3       (1 )     4  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     1       1        

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     1,057       358       699  

Net interest income

   $ 47     $ 30     $ 17  

 

1 Combined rate/volume variances, a third element of the calculation, are allocated to the rate and volume variances based on their relative sizes.
2 Interest income/expense and average rates include the interest effect of associated interest rate exchange agreements.

 

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Average Balance Sheets

 

     Nine months ended  
     September 30, 2005     September 30, 2004  
(In millions)    Average
Balance
  

Interest
Income/

Expense

   Average
Rate
    Average
Balance
  

Interest
Income/

Expense

   Average
Rate
 

Assets

                                        

Interest-earning assets:

                                        

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 4,632    $ 103    2.97 %   $ 4,184    $ 39    1.25 %

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     901      23    3.41       2,653      22    1.11  

Federal funds sold

     12,127      277    3.05       7,800      68    1.16  

Trading securities:

                                        

MBS

     293      12    5.48       375      16    5.70  

Other investments

     30      1    4.46       571      6    1.40  

Held-to-maturity securities:

                                        

MBS

     23,235      733    4.22       17,498      469    3.58  

Other investments

     2,368      57    3.22       2,783      28    1.34  

Mortgage loans

     5,742      215    5.01       6,366      234    4.91  

Advances1

     148,338      3,449    3.11       110,842      1,159    1.40  

Deposits for mortgage loan program with other FHLBank

             3.01       4         3.61  

Loans to other FHLBanks

     5         2.67       16         1.09  

Total interest-earning assets

     197,671      4,870    3.29       153,092      2,041    1.78  

Other assets2

     2,061               1,961          

Total Assets

   $ 199,732    $ 4,870    3.26 %   $ 155,053    $ 2,041    1.76 %

Liabilities and Capital

                                        

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                                        

Consolidated obligations:

                                        

Bonds1

   $ 166,874    $ 3,893    3.12 %   $ 115,426    $ 1,373    1.59 %

Discount notes1

     21,531      467    2.90       30,604      269    1.17  

Deposits

     566      12    2.83       594      4    0.90  

Borrowings from other FHLBanks

     13         2.81       2         1.40  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     51      2    4.35       8         4.10  

Other borrowings

     20         3.09       7         1.72  

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     189,055      4,374    3.09       146,641      1,646    1.50  

Other liabilities2

     2,130               1,729          

Total Liabilities

     191,185      4,374    3.06       148,370      1,646    1.48  

Total Capital

     8,547               6,683          

Total Liabilities and Capital

   $ 199,732    $ 4,374    2.93 %   $ 155,053    $ 1,646    1.42 %

Net Interest Income

          $ 496                 $ 395       

Net Interest Spread3

                 0.20 %                 0.28 %

Net Interest Margin4

                 0.34 %                 0.34 %

Total Average Assets/Capital Ratio5

     23.4x                   23.2x              

Interest-bearing Assets/Interest-bearing Liabilities

     1.0x                   1.0x              

 

1 Interest income/expense and average rates include the effect of associated interest rate exchange agreements.
2 Includes forward settling transactions and fair value adjustments in accordance with SFAS No. 133 and No. 115.
3 Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
4 Net interest margin is net interest income (annualized) divided by average interest-earning assets.
5 For this purpose, capital includes mandatorily redeemable capital stock.

 

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Change in Net Interest Income: Rate/Volume Analysis

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004

 

    

Increase/

(Decrease)

     Attributable to Changes in1  
(In millions)       Average Volume     Average Rate  

Interest-earning assets:

                         

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   $ 64      $ 9     $ 55  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     1        (45 )     46  

Federal funds sold

     209        96       113  

Trading securities:

                         

MBS

     (4 )      (3 )     (1 )

Other investments

     (5 )      (18 )     13  

Held-to-maturity securities:

                         

MBS

     264        179       85  

Other investments

     29        (10 )     39  

Mortgage loans

     (19 )      (24 )     5  

Advances2

     2,290        843       1,447  

Total interest-earning assets

             2,829                1,027               1,802  

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                         

Consolidated obligations:

                         

Bonds2

     2,520        1,172       1,348  

Discount notes2

     198        (200 )     398  

Deposits

     8        (1 )     9  

Mandatorily redeemable capital stock

     2        2        

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     2,728        973       1,755  

Net interest income

   $ 101      $ 54     $ 47  

 

1 Combined rate/volume variances, a third element of the calculation, are allocated to the rate and volume variances based on their relative sizes.
2 Interest income/expense and average rates include the interest effect of associated interest rate exchange agreements.

 

The net interest margin increased 2 basis points during the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004. The increase primarily reflects higher spreads on the combined mortgage loan and MBS portfolios and a higher yield on invested capital.

 

The net interest margin was 0.34% during the first nine months of both 2005 and 2004. The net interest margin remained flat because of offsetting factors resulting from a higher yield on

invested capital, offset by lower profit spreads on the combined mortgage loan and MBS portfolios.

 

The net interest spread was 5 basis points lower during the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004, reflecting a larger proportion of lower-spread advances relative to the overall asset mix. The decrease was partially offset by higher spreads on the combined mortgage loan and MBS portfolios and a higher yield on invested capital. In addition, the yields and interest income on MBS and mortgage loans increased in the third quarter of 2005 and decreased in the third quarter of 2004 because of the effects of retrospective adjustments for amortization of purchase premiums and discounts from the acquisition dates of the mortgage loans and MBS in accordance with SFAS

 

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Table of Contents

No. 91, Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases (SFAS 91).

 

The net interest spread was 8 basis points lower for the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. This decrease was primarily due to lower profit spreads on the combined mortgage loan and MBS portfolios, reflecting higher market rates on short- and intermediate-term financing, coupled with lower-spread advances relative to the overall asset mix. In addition, the yields and interest income on MBS and mortgage loans decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2005, and increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, because of the effects of retrospective adjustments for amortization of purchase premiums and discounts from the acquisition dates of the mortgage loans and MBS in accordance with SFAS 91.

 

Net Interest Income.

Third Quarter of 2005 Compared to Third Quarter of 2004—Net interest income in the third quarter of 2005 was $178 million, a 36% increase from $131 million in the third quarter of 2004. The increase was largely the result of higher average interest-earning assets outstanding, particularly advances, MBS investments, and Federal funds sold, combined with higher average capital balances and higher earnings on capital.

 

Interest income on non-MBS investments (interest-bearing deposits in banks, securities purchased under agreements to resell, Federal funds sold, and other non-MBS investments classified as held-to-maturity and trading securities) contributed $142 million to the increase in interest income in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004. Of this increase, $56 million was the result of a 34% rise in average non-MBS investment balances, primarily in Federal funds sold, and $86 million was the result of higher average yields on investments.

 

Interest income from the mortgage portfolio (MBS and mortgage loans) increased $86 million in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004. Of this increase, $53 million was the result of a 24% increase in average MBS outstanding, $36 million was the result of the impact of higher average yields on MBS investments, and $6 million was the result of higher average yields on mortgage loans, partially offset by a $9 million decrease as a result of lower average mortgage loans outstanding. The increase was net of the impact in the third quarter of 2005 of retrospective adjustments for amortization of purchase premiums and discounts from the acquisition dates of the mortgage loans and MBS in accordance with SFAS 91, which increased interest income by $6,000. In contrast, during the third quarter of 2004, retrospective adjustments made in accordance with SFAS 91 decreased interest income by $7 million.

 

Interest income from advances increased $876 million, which consisted of $288 million from a 27% increase in average advances outstanding, reflecting higher member demand during the third quarter of 2005 relative to the third quarter of 2004, and $588 million as a result of higher average yields because of increases in interest rates for new advances coupled with paydowns and maturities of lower-yielding advances.

 

Paralleling the growth in interest-earning assets, average consolidated obligations (bonds and discount notes) funding the earning assets increased 26%, resulting in a $1.1 billion increase in interest expense for the third quarter of 2005 relative to the third quarter of 2004. Higher average consolidated obligation balances, which were issued primarily to finance growth in intermediate-

 

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Table of Contents

term advances, contributed $358 million to the increase in interest expense during the third quarter of 2005. Higher interest rates on consolidated obligations outstanding in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004 contributed $695 million to the increase in interest expense.

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004—Net interest income in the first nine months of 2005 was $496 million, a 26% increase from $395 million in the first nine months of 2004. The increase was largely the result of higher average interest-earning assets outstanding, particularly in the advances and MBS portfolios, combined with higher average capital balances.

 

Interest income on non-MBS investments contributed $298 million to the increase in interest income in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004, primarily as a result of higher average yields on investments.

 

Interest income from the mortgage portfolio increased $241 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. Of this increase, $176 million was the result of a 32% increase in average MBS outstanding, $84 million was the result of higher average yields on MBS investments, and $5 million was the result of higher average yields on mortgage loans, partially offset by a $24 million decrease as a result of lower average mortgage loans outstanding. The increase was net of the impact in the first nine months of 2005 of retrospective adjustments for amortization of purchase premiums and discounts from the acquisition dates of the mortgage loans and MBS in accordance with SFAS 91, which decreased interest income by $6 million. In contrast, during the first nine months of 2004, retrospective adjustments made in accordance with SFAS 91 increased interest income by $2 million.

 

Interest income from advances increased $2.3 billion, which consisted of $843 million from a 34% increase in average advances outstanding, reflecting higher member demand during the first nine months of 2005 relative to the first nine months of 2004, and $1.5 billion as a result of higher average yields because of increases in interest rates for new advances coupled with paydowns and maturities of lower-yielding advances.

 

Paralleling the growth in interest-earning assets, average consolidated obligations funding the earning assets increased 29%, resulting in a $2.7 billion increase in interest expense for the first nine months of 2005 relative to the first nine months of 2004. Higher average consolidated obligation bond balances, which were issued primarily to finance growth in intermediate-term advances, contributed $1.2 billion to the increase in interest expense during the first nine months of 2005, while lower average balances of consolidated obligation discount notes offset the increase in interest expense by $200 million. In addition, higher interest rates on consolidated obligations outstanding in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004 contributed $1.7 billion to the increase in interest expense.

 

The Bank experienced significant growth in average interest-earning asset portfolios and net interest income during the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004 and during the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. This growth was driven primarily by member demand for advances and growth in average MBS and liquidity investment balances. Member demand for wholesale funding from the Bank can vary greatly depending on a number of factors, including economic and market conditions, competition from other wholesale funding sources, member deposit inflows and outflows, the activity level of the primary and secondary mortgage markets, and strategic decisions made by individual member institutions. As a result, Bank asset levels and operating results may vary significantly from period to period.

 

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Other Income/(Loss).

Third Quarter of 2005 Compared to Third Quarter of 2004—Other income/(loss) was a net loss of $35 million in the third quarter of 2005 compared to a net loss of $95 million in the third quarter of 2004. The decreased loss was primarily the result of unrealized fair value adjustments associated with derivatives and hedging activities under the provisions of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by SFAS No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, on January 1, 2001, and SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on July 1, 2003 (together referred to as “SFAS 133”).

 

Under SFAS 133, the Bank is required to carry all of its derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value. If derivatives meet the hedging criteria, including effectiveness measures, specified in SFAS 133, the underlying hedged instruments may also be carried at fair value so that some or all of the unrealized gain or loss recognized on the derivative is offset by a corresponding unrealized loss or gain on the underlying hedged instrument. The unrealized gain or loss on the “ineffective” portion of all hedges, which represents the amount by which the change in the fair value of the derivative differs from the change in the fair value of the hedged item or the variability in the cash flows of the forecasted transaction, is recognized in current period earnings. In addition, certain derivatives are associated with assets or liabilities but do not qualify as fair value or cash flow hedges under SFAS 133. These economic hedges are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with the unrealized gain or loss recorded in earnings without any offsetting unrealized loss or gain from the associated asset or liability.

 

In general, the Bank’s derivatives and hedged instruments are held to maturity, call date, or put date. Therefore, nearly all of the SFAS 133 cumulative net gains and losses that are unrealized fair value gains or losses are primarily a matter of timing and will generally reverse over the remaining contractual terms to maturity, or by the exercised call or put date, of the hedged financial instruments and associated interest rate exchange agreements. However, the Bank may have instances in which hedging relationships are terminated prior to maturity or prior to the exercised call or put dates. The impact of terminating a hedging relationship may result in a realized gain or loss. In addition, the Bank may have instances in which it may sell trading securities prior to maturity, which may also result in a realized gain or loss.

 

The table below shows the accounting classification of hedges and the categories of hedged items that contributed to the gains and losses on derivatives and hedged items that were recorded in earnings in the third quarter of 2005 and 2004.

 

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Sources of Gains/(Losses) on Derivatives and Hedged Items Recorded in Earnings

Three Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2004

 

(In millions)   Three months ended  
    September 30, 2005         September 30, 2004  
    Gain/(Loss)     Net Interest
Expense on
Economic
Hedges
              Gain/(Loss)     Net Interest
Expense on
Economic
Hedges
       
Hedged Item   Fair Value
Hedges
    Cash Flow
Hedges
  Economic
Hedges
      Total         Fair Value
Hedges
    Cash Flow
Hedges
  Economic
Hedges
      Total  

Advances

  $     $  —   $ (4 )   $ (2 )   $ (6 )       $     $  —   $  —     $     $  

Consolidated obligations

    (18 )         (4 )     (7 )     (29 )         (93 )         17       (18 )     (94 )

MBS

              8       (1 )     7                     (3 )     (3 )     (6 )

Total

  $ (18 )   $   $  —     $ (10 )   $ (28 )       $ (93 )   $   $ 14     $ (21 )   $ (100 )

 

During the third quarter of 2005, net losses on derivatives and hedging activities totaled $28 million compared to net losses of $100 million in the third quarter of 2004. These amounts included net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges of $10 million in the third quarter of 2005 and $21 million in the third quarter of 2004. The majority of this net interest expense is attributable to a funding strategy that employs callable interest rate swaps matched to discount notes to create, in effect, callable debt. These callable swaps allow the Bank to receive a floating rate linked to the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and to pay a fixed rate coupon based on the maturity of the callable swap. The original terms of these callable swaps typically range from three to ten years.

 

Excluding the $10 million impact from net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges, fair value adjustments in the third quarter of 2005 were primarily unrealized net losses of $18 million, which consisted of $18 million in net losses on fair value hedges related to consolidated obligations, $4 million in net losses on derivative instruments used in economic hedges of advances, and $4 million in net losses on derivative instruments used in economic hedges of consolidated obligations, partially offset by $8 million in net gains on the economic hedges related to MBS classified as trading.

 

Excluding the $21 million impact from net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges, fair value adjustments in the third quarter of 2004 were primarily unrealized net losses of $79 million, which consisted of $93 million in net losses on fair value hedges related to consolidated obligations and $3 million in net losses on the economic hedges related to MBS classified as trading, partially offset by net gains of $17 million on derivative instruments used in economic hedges of consolidated obligations.

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004—Other income/(loss) was a net loss of $85 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to a net loss of $59 million in the first nine months of 2004. The $26 million increased loss was primarily the result of unrealized fair value adjustments associated with derivatives and hedging activities under the provisions of SFAS 133, as discussed above.

 

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The table below shows the accounting classification of hedges and the categories of hedged items that contributed to the gains and losses on derivatives and hedged items that were recorded in earnings in the first nine months of 2005 and 2004.

 

Sources of Gains/(Losses) on Derivatives and Hedged Items Recorded in Earnings

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004

 

(In millions)   Nine months ended  
    September 30, 2005         September 30, 2004  
Hedged Item   Gain/(Loss)     Net Interest
Expense on
Economic
Hedges
    Total         Gain/(Loss)     Net Interest
Expense on
Economic
Hedges
    Total  
  Fair Value
Hedges
    Cash Flow
Hedges
    Economic
Hedges
          Fair Value
Hedges
    Cash Flow
Hedges
  Economic
Hedges
     

Advances

  $       2     $     $ 1     $ (6 )   $ (3 )       $ 2     $   $ (2 )   $      1     $       1  

Consolidated obligations

    (44 )     (1 )     (11 )     (24 )     (80 )         (24 )         17       (43 )     (50 )

MBS

            —         13       (5 )           8               —         —         8       (12 )     (4 )

Mortgage purchase commitments

                        —                           (1 )           (1 )

Intermediated

                                                      (1 )     (1 )

Total

  $ (42 )   $ (1 )   $ 3     $ (35 )   $ (75 )       $ (22 )   $   $ 22     $ (55 )   $ (55 )

 

During the first nine months of 2005, net losses on derivatives and hedging activities totaled $75 million compared to net losses of $55 million in the first nine months of 2004. These amounts included net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges of $35 million in the first nine months of 2005 and $55 million in the first nine months of 2004. The majority of this net interest expense is attributable to a funding strategy that employs callable interest rate swaps matched to discount notes to create, in effect, callable debt. These callable swaps allow the Bank to receive a floating rate linked to the three-month LIBOR and to pay a fixed rate coupon based on the maturity of the callable swap. The original terms of these callable swaps typically range from three to ten years.

 

Excluding the $35 million impact from net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges, fair value adjustments in the first nine months of 2005 were primarily unrealized net losses of $40 million, which consisted of net losses of $56 million attributable to the hedges related to consolidated obligations, net gains of $3 million attributable to the hedges related to advances, and net gains of $13 million attributable to the economic hedges related to MBS classified as trading.

 

Excluding the $55 million impact from net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges, fair value adjustments in the first nine months of 2004 consisted of $7 million in net losses on the fair value hedges related to consolidated obligations and $8 million in net gains on the economic hedges related to MBS classified as trading, partially offset by net losses of $1 million related to mortgage purchase commitments.

 

Return on Equity. Return on equity (ROE) was 4.03% (annualized) in the third quarter of 2005, an increase of 321 basis points from the third quarter of 2004. This increase reflects the 507% rise in net income, to $91 million in the third quarter of 2005 from $15 million in the third quarter of 2004. The increase primarily reflects a $72 million decrease in net losses on derivatives and hedged items

 

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(net losses of $28 million in the third quarter of 2005 compared to net losses of $100 million the same period in 2004). In addition, net interest income rose $47 million, or 36%, to $178 million in the third quarter of 2005 from $131 million in the third quarter of 2004, further contributing to the increase in ROE.

 

ROE was 4.05% (annualized) for the first nine months of 2005, a decrease of 16 basis points compared to the first nine months of 2004. This decrease reflects a $20 million increase in net losses on derivatives and hedged items (net losses of $75 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to net losses of $55 million in the first nine months of 2004). Lower profit spreads on the combined MBS and mortgage loan portfolios also contributed to the decrease. The decreases were partially offset by the $101 million, or 26%, rise in net interest income, to $496 million in the first nine months of 2005 from $395 million in the first nine months of 2004.

 

Dividends. The Bank’s annualized dividend rate increased to 4.58% for the third quarter of 2005 from 3.70% in the third quarter of 2004. The spread between the dividend rate and the dividend benchmark increased to 1.26% for the third quarter of 2005 from 1.22% for the third quarter of 2004. These increases were primarily due to higher profit spreads on the mortgage portfolio in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004, reflecting the impact of retrospective adjustments for the amortization of net purchase premiums in accordance with SFAS 91, and a higher yield on invested capital.

 

The Bank’s annualized dividend rate increased to 4.35% for the first nine months of 2005, from 4.10% for the first nine months of 2004. The increase in the dividend rate was primarily due to a higher yield on invested capital, partially offset by lower net interest spreads in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004, including narrower profit spreads on the mortgage portfolio primarily driven by retrospective adjustments for the amortization of net purchase premiums in accordance with SFAS 91.

 

The spread between the dividend rate and the dividend benchmark decreased to 1.26% for the first nine months of 2005 from 1.67% for the first nine months of 2004. The decrease was due, in part, to the decline in the net interest spread on the mortgage portfolio. In addition, higher market interest rates in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004 caused an increase in the dividend benchmark and in earnings on invested capital, but as interest rates rise, the yield on invested capital after assessments increases by a smaller amount than the increase in the benchmark yield.

 

As discussed below, to provide for a build-up of retained earnings, the Bank retained from current earnings $8 million in the third quarter of 2005 and $7 million in the third quarter of 2004, which reduced the annualized dividend rate by 36 basis points in the third quarter of 2005 and by 40 basis points in the third quarter of 2004. The Bank retained from current earnings $23 million in the first nine months of 2005 and $21 million in the first nine months of 2004, which reduced the annualized dividend rate by 37 basis points in the first nine months of 2005 and by 44 basis points in the first nine months of 2004.

 

By Finance Board regulation, dividends may be paid out of current net earnings or previously retained earnings. As required by the Finance Board, the Bank has a formal retained earnings policy that is reviewed at least annually. The Bank’s Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy establishes amounts to be retained in restricted retained earnings, which are not made available for dividends in the current dividend period. The Bank may be restricted from paying dividends if the Bank is not

 

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in compliance with any of its minimum capital requirements or if payment would cause the Bank to fail to meet any of its minimum capital requirements. In addition, the Bank may not pay dividends if any principal or interest due on any consolidated obligations has not been paid in full, or, under certain circumstances, if the Bank fails to satisfy certain liquidity requirements under applicable Finance Board regulations. The Finance Board’s regulatory liquidity requirements state: (i) each FHLBank must maintain eligible high quality assets (advances with a maturity not exceeding five years, Treasury security investments, and deposits in banks or trust companies) in an amount equal to or greater than the deposits received from members, and (ii) each FHLBank must hold contingency liquidity in an amount sufficient to meet its liquidity needs for at least five business days without access to the consolidated obligation debt markets. At September 30, 2005, advances maturing within five years totaled $150.9 billion, significantly in excess of the $0.7 billion of member deposits on that date. At December 31, 2004, advances maturing within five years totaled $138.3 billion, also significantly in excess of the $0.9 billion of member deposits on that date. In addition, as of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, the Bank’s estimated total sources of funds obtainable from liquidity investments, repurchase agreement borrowings collateralized by the Bank’s marketable securities, and advance repayments would have allowed the Bank to meet its liquidity needs for more than 90 days without access to the consolidated obligation debt markets.

 

In accordance with the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy, the Bank retains in restricted retained earnings any cumulative net unrealized gains in earnings (net of applicable assessments) resulting from SFAS 133. Retained earnings restricted in accordance with this provision totaled $47 million at September 30, 2005, and $83 million at December 31, 2004. In general, the Bank’s derivatives and hedged instruments are held to maturity, call date, or put date. Therefore, nearly all of the SFAS 133 cumulative net gains and losses that are unrealized fair value gains or losses are primarily a matter of timing and will generally reverse over the remaining contractual terms to maturity, or by the exercised call or put date, of the hedged financial instruments and associated interest rate exchange agreements. (However, the Bank may have instances in which hedging relationships are terminated prior to maturity or prior to the exercised call or put dates. The impact of terminating a hedging relationship may result in a realized gain or loss. In addition, the Bank may have instances in which it may sell trading securities prior to maturity, which may also result in a realized gain or loss.) As the cumulative net unrealized gains are reversed (by periodic net unrealized losses), the amount of cumulative net unrealized gains decreases. The amount of retained earnings required by this provision of the policy is therefore decreased; that portion of the previously restricted retained earnings becomes unrestricted and may be made available for dividends. In this case, the potential dividend payout in a given period will be substantially the same as it would have been without the effects of SFAS 133, provided that the cumulative net effect of SFAS 133 since inception is a net gain. The purpose of the SFAS 133 category of restricted retained earnings is to ensure that the Bank has sufficient retained earnings to offset future net unrealized losses that result from the reversal of these cumulative net unrealized gains. This ensures that the future membership base does not bear the cost of the future reversals of these unrealized gains. Although restricting retained earnings in accordance with this provision of the policy may preserve the Bank’s ability to pay dividends, the reversal of the cumulative net unrealized SFAS 133 gains in any given period may result in a net loss if the reversal exceeds net earnings before the impact of SFAS 133 for that period. Also, if the net effect of SFAS 133 since inception results in a cumulative net unrealized loss, the Bank’s other retained earnings at that time (if any) may not be sufficient to offset the net unrealized loss. As a result, the future effects of SFAS 133 may cause the Bank to reduce or temporarily suspend paying dividends.

 

In addition, in 2003 the Bank began holding other restricted retained earnings intended to protect members’ paid-in capital from an extremely adverse credit or operations risk event, an extremely adverse SFAS 133 quarterly result, or an extremely low (or negative) level of net income before the

 

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effects of SFAS 133 resulting from an adverse interest rate environment. Effective March 31, 2005, the Board of Directors amended the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy to provide for this build-up of restricted retained earnings to reach $130 million by the end of the third quarter of 2007. (Further information regarding this policy can be found in the Bank’s Registration Statement in Note 12 to the 2004 Financial Statements.) The retained earnings restricted in accordance with this provision totaled $80 million at September 30, 2005, and $50 million at December 31, 2004.

 

Prior to the first quarter of 2005, the Bank also retained in restricted retained earnings the amount of advance prepayment fees and other gains and losses related to the termination of interest rate exchange agreements and the early retirement of consolidated obligations related to advance prepayments that would have been reflected in future dividend periods if the advances had not been prepaid. This was based on the Bank’s historical strategy of funding fixed rate advances with fixed rate debt. If a fixed rate advance was prepaid after interest rates had fallen, the Bank would receive a large advance prepayment fee. If the associated debt were also extinguished, the large loss on debt extinguishment would generally offset most of the advance prepayment fee. However, if it were not possible to extinguish the debt, the Bank would experience an immediate positive income impact from the up-front advance prepayment fee, but would have an ongoing obligation to pay a high fixed rate of interest on the remaining debt until maturity. The purpose of this category of restricted retained earnings was to ensure that the burden of any high-cost debt that was not extinguished was not borne by the Bank’s future membership base. Retained earnings restricted in accordance with this provision totaled $6 million at December 31, 2004. Effective March 31, 2005, the Board of Directors amended the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy to eliminate the requirement to restrict retained earnings for advance prepayment fees and other gains and losses related to the termination of interest rate exchange agreements and the early retirement of consolidated obligations related to advance prepayments. Management determined that this requirement was no longer needed because fixed rate advances are generally hedged with fixed rate interest rate swaps, which creates the equivalent of floating rate advances. If a fixed rate advance is prepaid, the fixed rate interest rate swap is also terminated. The advance prepayment fee and the gain or loss on the termination of the interest rate swap will generally offset each other. The amount previously restricted in accordance with this provision is now part of the $130 million build-up of restricted retained earnings discussed above.

 

The Board of Directors may declare and pay dividends out of current net earnings or previously retained earnings. There is no requirement that the Board of Directors declare and pay any dividend. A decision by the Board of Directors to declare or not declare a dividend is a discretionary matter and is subject to the requirements and restrictions of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932, as amended (FHLB Act), and applicable Finance Board requirements.

 

The Bank has historically paid dividends, if declared, in stock form (except fractional shares) and intends to continue this practice.

 

The Board of Directors may amend the Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy from time to time.

 

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Financial Condition

 

Total assets were $211.8 billion at September 30, 2005, a 14% increase from $185.0 billion at December 31, 2004. Average total assets were $209.0 billion for the third quarter of 2005, a 26% increase compared to $165.7 billion for the third quarter of 2004. Average total assets were $199.7 billion for the first nine months of 2005, a 29% increase compared to $155.1 billion for the first nine months of 2004. These increases were largely driven by strong growth in advances.

 

Total liabilities were $202.6 billion at September 30, 2005, a 14% increase from $177.1 billion at December 31, 2004. Average total liabilities were $200.0 billion for the third quarter of 2005, a 26% increase compared to $158.5 billion for the third quarter of 2004. Average total liabilities were $191.2 billion for the first nine months of 2005, a 29% increase compared to $148.4 billion for the first nine months of 2004. The increase in liabilities reflects increases in consolidated obligations, paralleling the growth in assets. Consolidated obligations were $198.7 billion at September 30, 2005, and $174.4 billion at December 31, 2004. Average consolidated obligations were $196.8 billion in the third quarter of 2005 and $156.3 billion in the third quarter of 2004. Average consolidated obligations were $188.4 billion in the first nine months of 2005 and $146.0 billion in the first nine months of 2004.

 

All FHLBanks have joint and several liability for FHLBank consolidated obligations. The joint and several liability regulation of the Finance Board authorizes the Finance Board to require any FHLBank to repay all or a portion of the principal or interest on consolidated obligations for which another FHLBank is the primary obligor. The Bank has never been asked or required to repay the principal or interest on any consolidated obligation on behalf of another FHLBank. The par amount of the outstanding consolidated obligations of all 12 FHLBanks was $920.4 billion at September 30, 2005, and $869.2 billion at December 31, 2004.

 

Some FHLBanks have been the subject of regulatory actions pursuant to which their boards of directors and/or managements have agreed with the Office of Supervision of the Finance Board to, among other requirements, maintain higher levels of capital. The Bank cannot provide assurance that it has been informed or will be informed of additional regulatory actions taken at these or other FHLBanks.

 

As of September 30, 2005, Standard and Poor’s continued to rate nine of the FHLBanks with a long-term crediting rating of AAA, and three of the FHLBanks with a long-term credit rating of AA+. As of September 30, 2005, Moody’s Investors Service continued to rate all the FHLBanks AAA. Changes in FHLBank individual long-term credit ratings do not necessarily affect the credit rating of the consolidated obligations issued on behalf of the FHLBanks. Rating agencies may from time to time change a rating because of various factors, including operating results or actions taken, business developments, or changes in their opinion regarding, among other things, the general outlook for a particular industry or the economy. Rating agencies may change the ratings of the FHLBank System or any FHLBank in the future.

 

The Bank has evaluated the publicly disclosed FHLBank regulatory actions and long-term credit ratings of the FHLBanks as of September 30, 2005, and as of each period end presented and has determined that they have not increased the likelihood that the Bank will be required by the Finance Board to repay any principal or interest associated with consolidated obligations for which the Bank is not the primary obligor.

 

Financial condition is further discussed under “Segment Information.”

 

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Segment Information

The Bank analyzes financial performance based on the adjusted net interest income of two operating segments: the advances-related business and the mortgage-related business. For purposes of segment reporting, adjusted net interest income includes the net interest expense on derivative instruments used in economic hedges that are recorded in “Net loss on derivatives and hedging activities” in other income. For a reconciliation of the Bank’s operating segment adjusted net interest income to the Bank’s total net interest income, see Note 8 to the Financial Statements.

 

Advances-Related Business. The advances-related business consists of advances and other credit products provided to members, related financing and hedging instruments, liquidity and other non-MBS investments associated with the Bank’s role as a liquidity provider, and member capital.

 

Assets associated with this segment increased to $180.0 billion (85% of total assets) at September 30, 2005, from $156.9 billion (85% of total assets) at December 31, 2004, an increase of $23.1 billion, or 15%. The increase was primarily due to higher demand for advances by the Bank’s members.

 

Adjusted net interest income for this segment was $127 million in the third quarter of 2005, an increase of $44 million, or 53%, compared to $83 million in the third quarter of 2004. In the first nine months of 2005, adjusted net interest income for this segment was $339 million, an increase of $115 million, or 51%, compared to $224 million in the first nine months of 2004. The increases were primarily due to an increase in average advance and capital balances and a higher yield on invested capital. The increases were partially offset by a decline in advance prepayment fees, which decreased $1 million, to $1 million in the third quarter of 2005 from $2 million in the third quarter of 2004, and decreased $5 million, to $1 million in the first nine months of 2005 from $6 million in the first nine months of 2004. Higher interest rates at the time of the advance prepayments relative to interest rates at the time the advances were originally transacted led to lower prepayment fees on advances prepaid during 2005. In addition, a lower volume of advances were prepaid in the third quarter and first nine months of 2005 compared to the year-earlier periods. Members prepaid $0.4 billion of advances in the third quarter of 2005, compared to $0.6 billion in the third quarter of 2004. Members prepaid $1.0 billion of advances in the first nine months of 2005, compared to $1.6 billion in the first nine months of 2004.

 

Adjusted net interest income for this segment represented 76% and 75% of total adjusted net interest income for the third quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively, and 74% and 66% of total adjusted net interest income for the first nine months of 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Advances—Advances outstanding increased 9%, to $153.0 billion at September 30, 2005, from $140.3 billion at December 31, 2004. Advances outstanding included unrealized fair value losses of $285 million at September 30, 2005, and unrealized fair value losses of $5 million at December 31, 2004. The increase in the unrealized fair value losses of hedged advances from December 31, 2004, to September 30, 2005, was primarily attributable to the effects of higher short-term and intermediate-term interest rates on the fair value of hedged fixed rate advances and hedged adjustable rate advances that contain caps on the interest rates that members may pay.

 

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The components of the advances portfolio at September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, are presented in the following table.

 

Advances Portfolio by Product Type

 

(In millions)    September 30,
2005
    December 31,
2004
 

Standard advances:

                

Adjustable – LIBOR-indexed

       $ 81,995         $ 45,252  

Adjustable – other indices

     366       342  

Fixed

     38,648       65,003  

Daily variable rate

     3,486       4,010  

Subtotal