0000950123-11-082545.txt : 20110906 0000950123-11-082545.hdr.sgml : 20110905 20110906061320 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-11-082545 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20110906 FILED AS OF DATE: 20110906 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20110906 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CHINA LIFE INSURANCE CO LTD CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001268896 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: LIFE INSURANCE [6311] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: F4 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-31914 FILM NUMBER: 111074653 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 16 FINANCIAL STREET STREET 2: XICHENG DISTRICT CITY: BEIJING STATE: F4 ZIP: 100033 BUSINESS PHONE: 861063633333 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 16 FINANCIAL STREET STREET 2: XICHENG DISTRICT CITY: BEIJING STATE: F4 ZIP: 100033 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CHINE LIFE INSURANCE CO LTD DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20031103 6-K 1 c22192e6vk.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K
Commission File Number 001-31914
 
 
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
September 6, 2011
 
China Life Insurance Company Limited
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
16 Financial Street
Xicheng District
Beijing 100033, China
Tel: (86-10) 6363-3333

(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F þ      Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
Yes o      No þ
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-                     
 
 

 

 


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
On September 5, 2011, China Life Insurance Company Limited published its interim report as required by The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited for the six months ended June 30, 2011, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.
Certain statements contained in this announcement may be viewed as “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of the Company to be materially different from any future performance, financial condition or results of operations implied by such forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these risks, uncertainties and other factors is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on April 26, 2011; and in the Company’s other filings with the SEC.
The Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law. All information provided in this announcement is as of the date of this announcement, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.
EXHIBIT LIST
         
Exhibit   Description
       
 
  99.1    
Hong Kong interim report for the six months ended June 30, 2011

 

 


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
             
 
  China Life Insurance Company Limited
 
(Registrant)
   
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Wan Feng
 
(Signature)
   
September 6, 2011
    Name: Wan Feng    
 
    Title:   President and Executive Director    

 

 

EX-99.1 2 c22192exv99w1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit 99.1
Exhibit 99.1
Commission File Number 001-31914
The Company is a life insurance company established in Beijing, China on 30 June 2003 according to the Company Law and Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China. The Company was successfully listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange on 17 and 18 December 2003, and 9 January 2007, respectively. The Company’s registered capital is RMB28,264,705,000.
The Company is the largest life insurance company in China. Our distribution network, comprising exclusive agents, direct sales representatives, and dedicated and non-dedicated agencies, is the most extensive one in China. The Company is one of the largest institutional investors in China, and through its controlling shareholding in China Life Asset Management Company Limited, the Company is the largest insurance asset management company in China. The Company also has controlling shareholding in China Life Pension Company Limited.
Our products and services include individual life insurance, group life insurance, accident and health insurance. The Company is a leading provider of individual and group life insurance, annuity products and accident and health insurance in China. As at 30 June 2011, the Company had nearly 135 million individual and group life policies and annuities, and long-term health insurance policies in force. We also provide both individual and group accident and short-term health insurance policies and services.

 


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Contents
         
Definitions
    2  
 
       
Company Profile
    3  
 
       
Financial Summary
    6  
 
       
Chairman’s Statement
    7  
 
       
Management Discussion and Analysis
    11  
 
       
Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders
    24  
 
       
Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees
    26  
 
       
Significant Events
    27  
 
       
International Auditor’s Independent Review Report
    32  
 
       
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
    33  
 
       
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
    35  
 
       
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Change in Equity
    37  
 
       
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
    38  
 
       
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
    39  
 
       
Embedded Value
    73  
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

1


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Definitions
     
The Company1
  China Life Insurance Company Limited and its subsidiaries
 
   
CLIC
  China Life Insurance (Group) Company
 
   
AMC
  China Life Asset Management Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Company
 
   
Pension Company
  China Life Pension Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Company
 
   
P&C Company
  China Life Property and Casualty Insurance Company Limited
 
   
CIRC
  China Insurance Regulatory Commission
 
   
CSRC
  China Securities Regulatory Commission
 
   
HKSE
  The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
 
   
SSE
  Shanghai Stock Exchange
 
   
Company Law
  Company Law of the People’s Republic of China
 
   
Insurance Law
  Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China
 
   
Securities Law
  Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China
 
   
Articles of Association
 
Articles of Association of China Life Insurance Company Limited
 
China
 
for the purpose of this report, “China” refers to the People’s Republic of China, excluding the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan region
 
   
Yuan
  Renminbi Yuan
     
1  
except for “the Company” referred to in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

2


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Company Profile
Registered Name in Chinese:

(CHINESE CHARACTER)
Registered Name in English:

China Life Insurance Company Limited (“China Life”)
Legal Representative:

Yuan Li
Secretary to the Board of Directors:

Liu Yingqi
Office Address: 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P. R. China 100033
Telephone: 86-10-63631191
Fax: 86-10-66575112
Email: ir@e-chinalife.com
Securities Representative:

Lan Yuxi
Office Address: 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P. R. China 100033
Telephone: 86-10-63631068
Fax: 86-10-66575112
Email: lanyuxi@e-chinalife.com
Registered Office Address:

16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P. R. China 100033
Current Office Address:

16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P. R. China 100033
Telephone: 86-10-63633333
Fax: 86-10-66575722
Website: www.e-chinalife.com
Email: ir@e-chinalife.com
Hong Kong Office:

Office Address: 25th Floor, C.L.I. Building, 313 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong
Telephone: 852-29192628
Fax: 852-29192638
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

3


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Company Profile
Newspapers for the Company’s A Share Disclosure:

China Securities Journal
Shanghai Securities News
Securities Times
CSRC’s Nominated Website for the Company’s Interim Report Disclosure:

www.sse.com.cn
The Company’s H Share Disclosure Websites:

The Company’s website at www.e-chinalife.com
HKExnews website at www.hkexnews.hk
Location where the Company’s Interim Reports may be Obtained:

12/F, China Life Plaza, 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China
Stock Information:
         
A Share:
  H Share:   ADR:
Shanghai Stock Exchange
  The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited   New York Stock Exchange
Short Name: China Life
  Short Name: China Life   Stock Code: LFC
Stock Code: 601628
  Stock Code: 2628    
H Share Registrar and Transfer Office:

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited
Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong
Depositary:

Deutsche Bank
60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005
Domestic Legal Adviser:

King & Wood
International Legal Advisers:

Latham & Watkins
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

4


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Company Profile
Date of First Registration of the Company:

30 June 2003
Initial Registered Address of the Company:

16 Chaowai Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing, P.R. China 100020
Date of Change of Registration of the Company:

21 October 2010
Current Registered Address of the Company:

16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China 100033
Corporate Business Licence Serial Number:

100000000037965
Tax Registration Certificate Number:

11010271092841X
Organization Code:

71092841-X
Auditors of the Company:

Domestic Auditor:
PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian Certified Public Accountants Limited Company
Address: 11F, PricewaterhouseCoopers Center, Corporate Avenue 2, 202 Hu Bin Road, Luwan District, Shanghai 200021, P.R. China
International Auditor:
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Address: 22/F, Prince’s Building, Central, Hong Kong
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

5


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Financial Summary
                         
    RMB million  
                    Increase/  
    As at 30 June     As at 31 December     Decrease from  
    2011     2010     the end of 2010  
 
Total assets
    1,546,891       1,410,579       9.7 %
Investment assets
    1,454,453       1,336,245       8.8 %
Total equity holders’ equity
    197,051       208,710       -5.6 %
Equity holders’ equity per share (RMB Yuan)
    6.97       7.38       -5.6 %
Note:  
Investment assets = Cash and cash equivalents + Securities at fair value through income + Available-for-sale securities + Held-to-maturity securities + Term deposits + Securities purchased under agreements to resell + Loans + Statutory deposits
                         
    RMB million  
                    Increase/  
                    Decrease from  
    January to June     January to June     the corresponding  
Major Financial Data   2011     2010     period in 2010  
 
Total revenues
    227,466       215,391       5.6 %
Net premiums earned
    194,849       183,589       6.1 %
Net profit before income tax expenses
    14,927       21,603       -30.9 %
Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company
    12,964       18,034       -28.1 %
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (RMB Yuan)
    0.46       0.64       -28.1 %
Weighted average ROE (%)
    6.22       8.53     decrease of 2.31  
 
                  percentage points  
Net cash inflow from operating activities
    90,103       104,365       -13.7 %
Net cash inflow from operating acitivities per share (RMB Yuan)
    3.19       3.69       -13.7 %
Note 1:  
Net profit refers to net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, while equity holders’ equity refers to equity attributable to equity holders of the Company.
Note 2:  
Financial results of the Reporting Period are unaudited.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

6


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Chairman’s Statement
The first half of 2011 witnessed new challenges for the global economic recovery. The complexity of macro-economic situation of China and the changes of corresponding measures and policies also brought more uncertainties to the insurance industry, and the growth of life insurance business was under pressure. In the face of the complex economic environment and increasingly harsh market condition, the Company adhered to the development strategies of “transforming growth model, speeding up development, intensifying reforms, building solid foundation and conducting operations in compliance with laws”, and coped with difficulties positively. As a result, the Company maintained a steady growth in premiums and solidified its market position.
During the Reporting Period, the Company’s total revenues reached RMB227,466 million, a 5.6% increase year-on-year. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’s total assets reached RMB1,546,891 million, a 9.7% increase from the end of 2010. The Company’s embedded value was RMB296,493 million. In the first half of 2011, the Company had a market share2 of approximately 34.8%. Meanwhile, being affected simultaneously by various internal and external factors, during the Reporting Period, net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was RMB12,964 million, a 28.1% decrease year-on-year, and earnings per share (basic and diluted) were RMB0.46, a 28.1% decrease year-on-year. Due to factors such as the fluctuation in the capital markets, the distribution of previous year’s cash dividends to equity holders and the business development of the Company, the Company’s solvency ratio decreased from 211.99% as at the end of 2010 to 164.21%.
REVIEW OF THE FIRST HALF OF 2011
The Company strived to analyze the development trend of the life insurance market, grasped the market rhythm and achieved steady business growth. During the Reporting Period, the Company’s net premiums earned reached RMB194,849 million, a 6.1% increase year-on-year. Compared to the corresponding period in 2010, first year premiums decreased by 1.0%, first-year regular premiums increased by 10.8%, first-year regular premiums with 10 years or longer payment duration increased by 26.2%, and renewal premiums increased by 17.1%. The percentage of first-year regular premiums in first year premiums increased to 31.11% in the first half of 2011 from 27.82% in the corresponding period in 2010. The percentage of first-year regular premiums with 10 years or longer payment duration in first-year regular premiums increased to 30.85% in the first half of 2011 from 27.09% in the corresponding period in 2010. The percentage of accident insurance premiums in short-term insurance premiums increased to 57.53% in the first half of 2011 from 53.28% in the corresponding period in 2010. The percentage of renewal premiums in gross written premiums increased to 43.17% in the first half of 2011 from 39.23% in the corresponding period in 2010. New business value for the 6 months to 30 June 2011 reached RMB12,186 million, a 5.5% increase year-on-year. As at 30 June 2011, the number of in-force policies increased by 4.7% from the end of 2010, and the Policy Persistency Rate (14 months and 26 months)3 reached 92.54% and 87.00%, respectively. Surrender Rate4 was 1.47%, a 0.17 percentage point increase from the corresponding period in 2010.
     
2  
Calculated according to the premium data of life insurance companies released by CIRC for the first half of 2011.
 
3  
The Persistency Rate for long-term individual policy is an important operating performance indicator for life insurance companies. It measures the ratio of in-force policies in a pool of policies after a certain period of time. It refers to the proportion of policies that are still effective during the designated month in the pool of policies whose issue date was 14 or 26 months ago.
 
4  
The Surrender Rate = current surrender payment/(reserve of life insurance and long-term health insurance at the beginning of the period + current premium of life insurance and long-term health insurance).
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

7


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Chairman’s Statement
The Company actively responded to changes in the capital markets, optimized its investment portfolio, moderately increased allocation to negotiated deposits and long-term bonds and conducted equity investment with flexibility, thereby achieving satisfactory investment results. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’s investment assets reached RMB1,454,453 million, a 8.8% increase from the end of 2010. The proportion of debt securities decreased from 45.51% as at the end of 2010 to 43.22%, while the proportion of equity securities decreased from 14.66% as at the end of 2010 to 13.38%. The proportion of term deposits increased from 33.05% as at the end of 2010 to 34.32%. During the Reporting Period, the Company’s gross investment yield was 4.50%5. In addition, the Company actively developed its capabilities in new investment channels and proactively sought for investment opportunities, and became the first to complete the filings relating to equity investment capability in the insurance industry.
The exclusive individual agent channel kept on improving its infrastructure and professional management level, continued to build a solid foundation for its sales team, made great efforts in improving the structure of its sales team, took the initiative to eliminate unproductive individual agents and enhanced the quality and sales capability of the sales team as a whole. The bancassurance channel has actively responded to the macro-economic control and changes of industry regulatory policies, strengthened its efforts in product innovation, enhanced channel cooperation and improved supports and services, thus maintaining a steady growth in the total premiums. The group insurance channel achieved a rapid growth in short-term accident insurance business and the proportion of the premiums increased gradually, and made a breakthrough in micro-credit insurance business. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company had approximately 662,000 exclusive individual agents and 14,900 direct sales representatives. The number of intermediary bancassurance outlets was 96,000, with 44,000 sales representatives in total.
The Company enhanced the efficiency of its business processing operations steadily by further optimizing its business management practices based on the centralized management at the provincial level. The Company improved its IT service, so as to provide strong back-up support and service guarantee to all sales channels. The Company also actively explored and promoted its telephone and on-line sales businesses.
China Life was a global insurance partner of the 2011 Xi’an International Horticultural Exposition. The Company successfully launched China Life Week and China Life Customer Day activities under the theme of “Hand in Hand with China Life, Making a Green and Energetic China”, and made great efforts to improve the quality of its customer service.
The Company actively carried out the benchmarking implementation and the internal control evaluation based on the “Implementation Manual for Internal Control Standards”, and improved the hierarchical and classified risk early-warning mechanism. In view of various hidden risks, the Company performed timely inspection activities such as special audits and supervisions, and seriously strengthened the rectification activities. The Company initiated the process of monitoring the sales risk of its branches and the credit assessment for its insurance agents.
     
5  
Gross investment yield = {[(Investment income + Net realised gains/(losses) on financial assets + Net fair value gains/(losses) through income — Business tax and extra charges for investment) /((Investment assets at the beginning of the period + Investment assets at the end of the period)/2)]/181} × 365
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

8


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Chairman’s Statement
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
On 3 June 2011, Mr. Yang Chao tendered his resignation as the Chairman and Executive Director of the Company due to age. I was appointed as an Executive Director of the Company at the 2010 Annual General Meeting on the same day. At the thirteenth meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors of the Company, I was elected as the Chairman of the Company. Mr. Yang Chao was diligent and responsible during his term as the Chairman and Executive Director of the Company. He exerted himself to advance the establishment of the Company as a first-class international life insurance company, and gained praises from capital markets and the general public. The Board would like to express their gratitude to Mr. Yang Chao for his hard work and distinguished contribution to the Company.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
In addition to fulfilling responsibilities according to its insurance policies, the Company actively undertook its corporate social responsibilities. During the Reporting Period, the total amount of insurance benefits and claims reached RMB45.9 billion. The Company made great efforts to develop its rural micro-insurance business, the geographical coverage of which has been expanded to 24 provinces and municipalities, and the total number of people covered by micro-insurance products has reached 11.68 million. The New Village Cooperative Medical Insurance Scheme covered 14 provinces, 25 municipalities and 72 counties. The Basic Medical Insurance Program for Urban and Township Residents has been expanded to 11 provinces, 18 municipalities and 40 counties, covering 23.52 million residents.
The Company is actively involved in public welfare and charity work. While continuing to provide support for Wenchuan earthquake orphans through the China Life Foundation, the Company also provides monthly subsidies of RMB600 per person for 459 Yushu earthquake orphans and Zhouqu mudslide orphans. The total amount of sponsorship paid by the Company to the Civil Affairs Bureau of Qinghai Province and Zhouqu County of Gansu Province reached RMB5,577,000. The Company continued to promote the “China Life Orphan Support Plan”. Through the scheme under which one-on-one assistance is provided to orphans by China Life volunteers, supporting works for documentary of “Recording my family” for Wenchuan earthquake orphans, and the third session of “China Life Summer Camp”, the Company provided orphans from the Wenchuan, Yushu and Zhouqu disasters with long-term, continuous physical and spiritual support. The Company donated RMB1 million to Yunnan Zhaotong Charity Society and jointly initiated China Life Zhaotong Relief Fund which is aimed to help those who have sustained injuries in the course of acting heroically or suffered from serious diseases with great financial difficulties. The Company donated RMB1 million to “China Women’s Development Foundation-Special Fund for the Health of Chinese Women”, in order to provide women in impoverished areas with “Screening for Two Gynecological Cancers” and protection against serious diseases. At the 2010 Annual General Meeting, a resolution was passed which permits the Company to make continuous donations to the China Life Foundation.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

9


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Chairman’s Statement
OUTLOOK
In the second half of 2011, the Company will adapt to the changes of macro-economic situation and market environment. With the focus on the transformation of its growth models, the Company will strive to maintain a steady growth in the business volume and promote the cooperation between various channels so as to increase its business value. The Company will strengthen the allocation and management of assets and liabilities and take advantage of the development trend and any possible opportunities to increase its investment yield. It will also persist in the reform and innovation for the purpose of enhancing its professional management level. The Company will continue to operate its business in compliance with laws, improve its internal control management system and take strict precautions against operational risks. In addition, the Company will optimize its policy system, enhance the vitality of its local branches, solidify the foundation for its future development and strive to complete all assignments and tasks for the year, thus creating a good start for the “12th Five-Year Plan”.
I am honored to be appointed as the Chairman of the Board at the Annual General Meeting and the Board meeting and I am deeply mindful of the great responsibilities I will undertake. I would like to take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude for the understanding, trust and support that have been given to the Company by all the shareholders, customers and the general public. We will continue to pursue a scientific development path with China Life’s distinct characteristics, and advance towards our goal of developing into a leading international life insurance company. We are greatly committed to offering excellent service to our customers and long-term, stable return to our shareholders by working concertedly and industriously, and continuing to build up the Company’s image as a reliable and responsible corporate citizen.
-s- Yuan Li
By Order of the Board
Yuan Li
Chairman
Beijing, China
23 August 2011
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

10


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
I.  
ANALYSIS OF MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  1.  
Total Revenues
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
                       
Net premiums earned
    194,849       183,589       6.1 %
Individual life insurance business
    186,846       175,504       6.5 %
Group life insurance business
    298       281       6.0 %
Short-term insurance business
    7,705       7,804       -1.3 %
Investment income
    30,309       24,715       22.6 %
Net realised gains on financial assets
    601       6,266       -90.4 %
Net fair value gains/(losses) through income
    405       (369 )   not applicable  
Other income
    1,302       1,190       9.4 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    227,466       215,391       5.6 %
 
                 
Net Premiums Earned
  (1)  
Individual Life Insurance Business
     
During the Reporting Period, net premiums earned from individual life insurance business increased by 6.5% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in the first-year regular premiums and renewal premiums.
  (2)  
Group Life Insurance Business
     
During the Reporting Period, net premiums earned from group life insurance business increased by 6.0% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in premiums from group term life insurance products.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

11


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
  (3)  
Short-term Insurance Business
     
During the Reporting Period, net premiums earned from short-term insurance business decreased by 1.3% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in the unearned premium reserves of short-term insurance business.
     
Gross written premiums categorized by business:
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
                       
Individual Life Insurance Business
    186,858       175,520       6.5 %
First-year business
    102,472       103,486       -1.0 %
Single
    70,498       74,624       -5.5 %
First-year regular
    31,974       28,862       10.8 %
Renewal business
    84,386       72,034       17.1 %
Group Life Insurance Business
    299       283       5.7 %
First-year business
    298       279       6.8 %
Single
    297       278       6.8 %
First-year regular
    1       1        
Renewal business
    1       4       -75.0 %
Short-term Insurance Business
    8,333       7,811       6.7 %
Short-term accident insurance business
    4,794       4,162       15.2 %
Short-term health insurance business
    3,539       3,649       -3.0 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    195,490       183,614       6.5 %
 
                 
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

12


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
Gross written premiums categorized by channel:
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
                       
Individual Life Insurance Channel
    92,012       83,644       10.0 %
First-year business of long-term insurance
    22,787       18,727       21.7 %
Single
    180       261       -31.0 %
First-year regular
    22,607       18,466       22.4 %
Renewal business
    69,164       64,878       6.6 %
Short-term insurance business
    61       39       56.4 %
Group Life Insurance Channel
    9,057       8,759       3.4 %
First-year business of long-term insurance
    784       983       -20.2 %
Single
    783       982       -20.3 %
First-year regular
    1       1        
Renewal business
    1       4       -75.0 %
Short-term insurance business
    8,272       7,772       6.4 %
Bancassurance Channel
    94,421       91,211       3.5 %
First-year business of long-term insurance
    79,199       84,055       -5.8 %
Single
    69,832       73,659       -5.2 %
First-year regular
    9,367       10,396       -9.9 %
Renewal business
    15,222       7,156       112.7 %
Short-term insurance business
                 
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    195,490       183,614       6.5 %
 
                 
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

13


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
Investment Income
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
                       
Investment income from securities at fair value through income
    201       62       224.2 %
Investment income from available-for-sale securities
    12,066       11,324       6.6 %
Investment income from held-to-maturity securities
    5,303       5,184       2.3 %
Investment income from term deposits
    11,573       7,375       56.9 %
Investment income from loans
    1,120       696       60.9 %
Other investment income
    46       74       -37.8 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    30,309       24,715       22.6 %
 
                 
  (1)  
Investment Income from Securities at Fair Value through Income
 
     
During the Reporting Period, investment income from securities at fair value through income increased by 224.2% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in the volume of securities at fair value through income and interest income from debt securities at fair value through income.
 
  (2)  
Investment Income from Available-for-Sale Securities
 
     
During the Reporting Period, investment income from available-for-sale securities increased by 6.6% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in interest income from available-for-sale debt securities resulting from the increase of interest rate.
 
  (3)  
Investment Income from Held-to-Maturity Securities
 
     
During the Reporting Period, investment income from held-to-maturity securities increased by 2.3% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in interest income from held-to-maturity debt securities resulting from the increase of interest rate.
 
  (4)  
Investment Income from Term Deposits
 
     
During the Reporting Period, investment income from term deposits increased by 56.9% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the increased volume of deposits and an increase in the floating interest rates of deposits.
 
  (5)  
Investment Income from Loans
 
     
During the Reporting Period, investment income from loans increased by 60.9% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the increased volume of policy loans and debt investment plan.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

14


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
      Net Realised Gains on Financial Assets
 
     
During the Reporting Period, net realised gains on financial assets decreased by 90.4% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in income from the buy-sale price differential and an increase in the investment assets meeting the impairment losses recognition standard resulting from the fluctuation in the capital markets.
 
      Net Fair Value Gains/(Losses) through Income
 
     
During the Reporting Period, the increase of net fair value gains/(losses) through income was primarily due to an increase in unrealized profits and income from the buy-sale price differential in trading of securities at fair value through income.
 
      Other Income
 
     
During the Reporting Period, other income increased by 9.4% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in income from commission fees earned from P&C Company.
 
  2.  
Benefits, Claims and Expenses
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
Insurance benefits and claims
    180,406       163,315       10.5 %
Individual life insurance business
    176,242       158,760       11.0 %
Group life insurance business
    252       265       -4.9 %
Short-term insurance business
    3,912       4,290       -8.8 %
Investment contract benefits
    965       1,062       -9.1 %
Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits
    5,764       6,195       -7.0 %
Underwriting and policy acquisition costs
    15,343       13,962       9.9 %
Administrative expenses
    9,030       8,405       7.4 %
Other operating expenses
    1,843       1,580       16.6 %
Statutory insurance fund contribution
    357       339       5.3 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    213,708       194,858       9.7 %
 
                 
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

15


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
Insurance Benefits and Claims
  (1)  
Individual Life Insurance Business
     
During the Reporting Period, insurance benefits and claims attributable to individual life insurance business increased by 11.0% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in maturity benefits.
  (2)  
Group Life Insurance Business
     
During the Reporting Period, insurance benefits and claims attributable to group life insurance business decreased by 4.9% year-on-year, maintaining a stable status.
  (3)  
Short-term Insurance Business
     
During the Reporting Period, insurance benefits and claims attributable to short-term insurance business decreased by 8.8% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the optimization of short-term insurance business structure and the enhancement of business quality control.
      Investment Contract Benefits
     
During the Reporting Period, investment contract benefits decreased by 9.1% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in the payment of interests.
      Policyholder Dividends Resulting from Participation in Profits
     
During the Reporting Period, policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits decreased by 7.0% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in investment yield for participating products.
      Underwriting and Policy Acquisition Costs
     
During the Reporting Period, underwriting and policy acquisition costs increased by 9.9% year-on-year. This was primarily due to business development.
      Administrative Expenses
     
During the Reporting Period, administrative expenses increased by 7.4% year-on-year. This was primarily due to business development.
      Other Operating Expenses
     
During the Reporting Period, other operating expenses increased by 16.6% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in interest payment for accumulated dividends.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

16


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
  3.  
Profit before Income Tax
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
                       
Individual life insurance business
    12,340       19,144       -35.5 %
Group life insurance business
    268       210       27.6 %
Short-term insurance business
    870       773       12.5 %
Other
    1,449       1,476       -1.8 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    14,927       21,603       -30.9 %
 
                 
  (1)  
Individual Life Insurance Business
 
     
During the Reporting Period, profit before income tax of the Company in the individual life insurance business decreased by 35.5% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the influence imposed on individual life insurance segment from the decline of investment yield and increase in impairment losses caused by the fluctuation in the capital markets, and the increase of the traditional insurance contract liabilities caused by the downward slope of the “yield curve of reserve computation benchmark for insurance contracts” published on “China Bond” website.
 
  (2)  
Group Life Insurance Business
 
     
During the Reporting Period, profit before income tax of the Company in the group life insurance business increased by 27.6% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the optimization of group insurance business structure.
 
  (3)  
Short-term Insurance Business
 
     
During the Reporting Period, profit before income tax of the Company in the short-term insurance business increased by 12.5% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the optimization of short-term insurance business structure and a decrease in claims payments.
  4.  
Income Tax
 
     
During the Reporting Period, income tax of the Company was RMB1,853 million, a 46.9% decrease year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in taxable income. Our effective tax rate for the first half of 2011 was 12.41%.
 
  5.  
Net Profit
 
     
During the Reporting Period, net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was RMB12,964 million, a 28.1% decrease year-on-year. This was primarily due to the decline of investment yield and increase in impairment losses caused by the fluctuation in the capital markets, and the increase of the traditional insurance contract liabilities caused by the downward slope of the “yield curve of reserve computation benchmark for insurance contracts” published on “China Bond” website.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

17


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
II.  
ANALYSIS OF MAJOR FINANCIAL POSITION ITEMS
  1.  
Major Assets
                         
    RMB million  
    As at 30     As at 31        
    June 2011     December 2010     Change  
 
Investment assets
    1,454,453       1,336,245       8.8 %
Term deposits
    499,125       441,585       13.0 %
Held-to-maturity securities
    242,301       246,227       -1.6 %
Available-for-sale securities
    567,957       548,121       3.6 %
Securities at fair value through income
    13,093       9,762       34.1 %
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
    538           not applicable  
Cash and cash equivalents
    79,531       47,854       66.2 %
Loans
    45,755       36,543       25.2 %
Statutory deposits — restricted
    6,153       6,153        
Other assets
    92,438       74,334       24.4 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    1,546,891       1,410,579       9.7 %
 
                 
Term Deposits
As at the end of the Reporting Period, term deposits increased by 13.0% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to our increased efforts for investment in negotiated deposits.
Held-to-Maturity Securities
As at the end of the Reporting Period, held-to-maturity securities decreased by 1.6% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to the maturity of some held-to-maturity debt securities.
Available-for-Sale Securities
As at the end of the Reporting Period, available-for-sale securities increased by 3.6% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to an increase in the volume of available-for-sale securities.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

18


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
Securities at Fair Value through Income
As at the end of the Reporting Period, securities at fair value through income increased by 34.1% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to an increase in debt securities at fair value through income.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
As at the end of the Reporting Period, cash and cash equivalents increased by 66.2% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to investment assets allocation and liquidity management needs.
Loans
As at the end of the Reporting Period, loans increased by 25.2% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to an increase in the demand of policy loans and the volume of debt investment plan.
As at the end of the Reporting Period, our investment assets are categorized as below in terms of asset classes:
                                 
    RMB million  
    As at 30 June 2011     As at 31 December 2010  
    Amount     Percentage     Amount     Percentage  
 
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
    79,531       5.47 %     47,854       3.58 %
Term deposits
    499,125       34.32 %     441,585       33.05 %
Bonds
    628,724       43.22 %     608,192       45.51 %
Funds
    91,886       6.32 %     96,329       7.21 %
Common stocks
    102,738       7.06 %     99,580       7.45 %
Other investment forms
    52,449       3.61 %     42,705       3.20 %
 
                       
 
                               
Total
    1,454,453       100.00 %     1,336,245       100.00 %
 
                       
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

19


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
  2.  
Major Liabilities
                         
    RMB million  
    As at 30     As at 31        
    June 2011     December 2010     Change  
 
Insurance contracts
    1,135,613       1,018,135       11.5 %
Investment contracts
    70,480       70,171       0.4 %
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    48,425       23,065       110.0 %
Policyholder dividends payable
    49,735       52,828       -5.9 %
Annuity and other insurance balances payable
    11,843       8,275       43.1 %
Deferred tax liabilities
    7,764       11,776       -34.1 %
Other liabilities
    24,187       15,854       52.6 %
 
                 
 
                       
Total
    1,348,047       1,200,104       12.3 %
 
                 
Insurance Contracts
As at the end of the Reporting Period, liabilities of insurance contracts increased by 11.5% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to an increase in business volume and the accumulation of insurance liabilities. As at the balance sheet date, the Company’s reserves for insurance contracts satisfied the liability adequacy testing.
Investment Contracts
As at the end of the Reporting Period, account balance of investment contracts increased by 0.4% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to an increase in business volume.
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase
As at the end of the Reporting Period, securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased by 110.0% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to the investment assets allocation and liquidity management needs.
Policyholder Dividends Payable
As at the end of the Reporting Period, policyholder dividends payable decreased by 5.9% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to a decrease in investment yield for participating products and the Company making payment for policy dividends.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

20


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
Annuity and Other Insurance Balances Payable
As at the end of the Reporting Period, annuity and other insurance balances payable increased by 43.1% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to an increase in business volume and the accumulation of insurance liabilities.
Deferred Tax Liabilities
As at the end of the Reporting Period, deferred tax liabilities decreased by 34.1% from the end of 2010. This was primarily due to the increase in the unrealized loss from available-for-sale securities that causes the changeover of deferred tax liabilities.
  3.  
Equity Holders’ Equity
As at the end of the Reporting Period, equity holders’ equity was RMB197,051 million, a 5.6% decrease from the end of 2010. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the fair value of available-for-sale securities resulting from the fluctuation in the capital markets and the distribution of previous year’s cash dividends to equity holders.
III.  
ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOW
  1.  
Liquidity Sources
 
     
Our principal cash inflows come from insurance premiums, deposits from investment contracts, proceeds from sales and maturity of financial assets, and investment income. The primary liquidity concerns with respect to these cash flows are the risk of early withdrawals by contract holders and policyholders, as well as the risks of default by debtors, interest rate changes and other market volatilities. We closely monitor and manage these risks.
 
     
Our cash and bank deposits can provide us with a source of liquidity to meet normal cash outflows. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the amount of cash and cash equivalents was RMB79,531 million. In addition, substantially all of our term deposits with banks allow us to withdraw funds on deposit, subject to a penalty interest charge. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the amount of term deposits was RMB499,125 million.
 
     
Our investment portfolio also provides us with a source of liquidity to meet unexpected cash outflows. As at the end of the Reporting Period, investments in debt securities had a fair value of RMB620,915 million, and investments in equity securities had a fair value of RMB194,627 million. We are also subject to market liquidity risk due to the large size of our investments in some of the markets in which we invest. In some circumstances, some of our holdings of our investment securities may be large enough to have an influence on the market value. These factors may limit our ability to sell these investments or sell them at an adequate price.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

21


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
  2.  
Liquidity Uses
 
     
Our principal cash outflows primarily relate to the liabilities associated with our various life insurance, annuity and accident and health insurance products, dividend and interest payments on our insurance policies and annuity contracts, operating expenses, income taxes and dividends that may be declared and paid to our equity holders. Cash outflows arising from our insurance activities primarily relate to benefit payments under these insurance products, as well as payments for policy surrenders, withdrawals and loans.
 
     
We believe that our sources of liquidity are sufficient to meet our current cash requirements.
 
  3.  
Consolidated Cash Flows
                         
    RMB million  
    January to June     January to June        
    2011     2010     Change  
 
                       
Net cash inflow from operating activities
    90,103       104,365       -13.7 %
Net cash outflow from investment activities
    (82,493 )     (78,376 )     5.3 %
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities
    24,269       (17,405 )   not applicable  
Foreign currency losses on cash and cash equivalents
    (202 )     (63 )     220.6 %
 
                 
 
                       
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    31,677       8,521       271.8 %
 
                 
We have established a cash flow testing system, and conduct regular tests to monitor the cash inflows and outflows under various changing circumstances and adjust accordingly the asset portfolio to ensure sufficient sources of liquidity. During the Reporting Period, net cash inflow from operating activities decreased by 13.7% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in maturity benefits. Net cash outflow from investment activities increased by 5.3% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the demand of investment management. The change of net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities was primarily due to the demand of liquidity management.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

22


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Management Discussion and Analysis
IV.  
SOLVENCY RATIO
 
   
The solvency ratio of an insurance company is a measure of capital adequacy, which is calculated by dividing the actual capital of the company (which is its admissible assets less admissible liabilities, determined in accordance with relevant rules) by the minimum capital it is required to meet. The following table shows our solvency ratio as at 30 June 2011:
                 
    RMB million  
    As at 30     As at 31  
    June 2011     December 2010  
 
               
Actual capital
    104,553       123,769  
Minimum capital
    63,672       58,385  
Solvency ratio
    164.21 %     211.99 %
   
The decrease of our solvency ratio was primarily due to the fluctuation in the capital markets, the distribution of previous year’s cash dividends to equity holders and the business development of the Company.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

23


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders
(1)  
CHANGES IN SHARE CAPITAL
 
   
During the Reporting Period, there was no change in the total number of shares and the share capital of the Company.
 
(2)  
INFORMATION ON SHAREHOLDERS AND EFFECTIVE CONTROLLERS
  1.  
Number of shareholders and their shareholdings
Unit: Shares
       
 
Total number of shareholders at
  No. of A shareholders: 279,343
 
the end of the Reporting Period
  No. of H shareholders: 36,549
Particulars of top ten shareholders of the Company
                                                 
                            Increase/decrease     Number of shares        
            Percentage of     Total number of     during the Reporting     subject to selling     Number of pledged  
Name of shareholder   Nature of shareholder     shareholding     shares held     Period     restrictions     or lock-up shares  
China Life Insurance (Group) Company
  State-owned corporate shareholder     68.37 %     19,323,530,000                    
HKSCC Nominees Limited Note 1
  Foreign shareholder     25.68 %     7,259,375,855       +6,390,579              
State Development & Investment Corporation Note 2
  Other     0.18 %     49,800,000                    
China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd Note 2
  Other     0.10 %     29,300,000       +100,000              
China Pacific Life Insurance Co., Ltd. — Tradition — Ordinary Insurance Products
  Other     0.08 %     21,353,572       +1,020,690              
China Merchants Bank — Securities Account for Guarantee of Customer Securities Credit Transactions
  Other     0.08 %     21,262,746       +20,058,884              
China National Nuclear Corporation Note 2
  Other     0.07 %     20,000,000                    
IFC — Standard Chartered —
                                               
GOVERNMENT OF SINGAPORE INVESTMENT CORPORATION PTE LTD
  Other     0.07 %     19,619,125       +483,180              
China International Television Corporation Note 2
  Other     0.07 %     18,452,300                    
Guotai Jun’an — China Construction Bank — The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited
  Other     0.06 %     16,491,217       -3,578,300              
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

24


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders
         
Details of shareholders
  Note 1:  
HKSCC Nominees Limited is a company that holds shares on behalf of the clients of the Hong Kong stock brokers and other participants of the CCASS system. The relevant regulations of the HKSE do not require such persons to declare whether their shareholdings are pledged or frozen. Hence, HKSCC Nominees Limited is unable to calculate or provide the number of shares that are pledged or frozen.
 
       
 
  Note 2:  
State Development & Investment Corporation, China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd., China National Nuclear Corporation and China International Television Corporation have become the top 10 shareholders of the Company through the strategic placement during the initial public offering of A shares of the Company in December 2006. The trading restriction period of the shares from the strategic placement is from 9 January 2007 to 9 January 2008.
 
       
 
  Note 3:  
The Company was not aware of any connected relationship and concerted parties as defined by the “Measures for the Administration of the Takeover of Listed Companies” among the top ten shareholders of the Company.
  2.  
During the Reporting Period, there was no change to the controlling shareholder and the effective controller of the Company.
(3)  
INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY HELD BY SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS AND OTHER PERSONS UNDER HONG KONG LAWS AND REGULATIONS
So far as is known to any Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company, as at 30 June 2011, the following persons (other than the Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company) had interests or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (the “SFO”), or which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and HKSE:
                                         
                            Percentage of     Percentage of  
Name of substantial                   Number of     the respective     the total number  
shareholder   Capacity     Type of shares     shares held     type of shares     of shares in issue  
 
                                       
China Life Insurance (Group) Company
  Beneficial owner   A Shares     19,323,530,000 (L)     92.80 %     68.37 %
The letter “L” denotes a long position.
Save as disclosed above, the Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company are not aware that there is any party who, as at 30 June 2011, had an interest or short position in the shares and underlying shares of the Company which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

25


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees
I.  
APPOINTMENT AND DISMISSAL OF DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AND NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
  1.  
Appointment and Dismissal of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management
 
     
On 3 June 2011, Mr. Yang Chao tendered his resignation as Chairman and Executive Director of the Company due to age.
 
     
As approved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 3 June 2011, Mr. Yuan Li was appointed as an Executive Director of the Company. As approved at the thirteenth meeting of the third session of the Board held on 3 June 2011, Mr. Yuan Li was elected as the Chairman of the Company. Mr. Yuan Li’s term of office commenced on 3 June 2011 and will end on the expiry of the term of the third session of the Board.
 
  2.  
Number of Employees
As at 30 June 2011, the Company has 101,168 employees in total.
II.  
CHANGE IN SHARES OF THE COMPANY HELD BY DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT
 
   
During the Reporting Period, there was no change in shares of the Company held by Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management.
III.  
DISCLOSURE OF DIRECTORS’ AND SUPERVISORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES
As at 30 June 2011, none of the Directors, Supervisors or the chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) that were required to be recorded in the register of the Company required to be kept pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO or which had to be notified to the Company and the HKSE pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issures (the “Model Code”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”).
IV.  
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS AND SUPERVISORS OF THE COMPANY
   
The Board has established written guidelines on no less exacting terms than the Model Code for Directors and Supervisors in respect of their dealings in the securities of the Company. After making specific inquiries to all the Directors and Supervisors of the Company, they have confirmed that they had complied with the Model Code and the Company’s own guidelines during the period from 1 Janurary 2011 to 30 June 2011.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

26


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Significant Events
I.  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
   
In the first half of 2011, the Company adhered strictly to the regulatory requirements and listing rules of its listed jurisdictions, and adopted effective measures to improve the efficiency of the Board of Directors, strengthen the communication with its investors, standardize and upgrade the information disclosure system and workflow, and increase the transparency of its business operations so as to ensure that investors, especially small and medium-sized investors, have an equal access to the Company’s information.
 
   
In the first half of 2011, the Shareholders’ General Meetings, Board Meetings and Supervisory Committee Meetings of the Company have been functioning pursuant to the relevant procedural rules. The third session of the Board of Directors and the third session of the Supervisory Committee held 3 meetings and 2 meetings, respectively. The Company held the 2010 Annual General Meeting on 3 June 2011 in Hong Kong. The announcements concerning the resolutions adopted at the above meetings were published on China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News and Securities Times.
 
   
For the Reporting Period, the Company complied with all the code provisions under the Code on Corporate Governance Practices as set out in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules. The Audit Committee has reviewed the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2011.
II.  
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFIT DISTRIBUTION PLAN DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD
 
   
The Company will not declare an interim dividend for the Reporting Period.
 
   
According to the Profit Distribution Plan of the Company for the Year 2010 approved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting held on 3 June 2011, after the appropriation of RMB3,368 million to its discretionary surplus reserve fund (being 10% of its net profit for 2010 under China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises), based on a total of 28,264,705,000 shares in issue, the Company has distributed a cash dividend of RMB0.40 per share (inclusive of applicable tax) to all shareholders of the Company, totaling approximately RMB11,306 million (inclusive of applicable tax).
 
III.  
MAJOR LITIGATION AND ARBITRATION
 
   
The Company was not a party to any major litigation or arbitration during the Reporing Period.
 
IV.  
PURCHASE AND SALE THE COMPANY’S ASSET, AND MERGER AND ACQUISITION DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD
 
   
During the Reporting Period, the Company has neither purchased nor sold any of the Company’s assets, nor carried out any merger and acquisition.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

27


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Significant Events
V.  
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY’S SECURITIES
 
   
During the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries have not purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities.
 
VI.  
MAJOR CONNECTED TRANSACTIONS OF THE COMPANY DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD
  1.  
Continuing Connected Transactions
  (1)  
Policy Management Agreement
 
     
The Company and CLIC have constantly signed policy management agreement since 30 September 2003. The Company and CLIC entered into a confirmation letter on 30 December 2008, pursuant to which both parties confirmed the further renewal of the policy management agreement for three years from 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2011. Pursuant to the renewed policy management agreement, the Company agreed to provide policy administration services to CLIC relating to the non-transferred policies. The Company acts as a service provider under the agreement and does not acquire any rights or assume any obligations as an insurer under the non-transferred policies. For details as to the method of calculation of the service fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The annual cap for each of the three years ending 31 December 2011 is RMB1,402 million.
 
     
For the first half of 2011, the service fee paid by CLIC to the Company amounted to RMB539 million.
 
  (2)  
Asset Management Agreements
  (a)  
Asset Management Agreement between AMC and the Company
 
     
Since 30 November 2003, the Company has been entering into asset management agreements with AMC. The renewed asset management agreement between the parties expired on 31 December 2010. The Company and AMC entered into an asset management agreement on 30 December 2010, which is for a term of one year effective from 1 January 2011 and expiring on 31 December 2011, and will be renewed for another year, unless terminated by either party giving to the other party no less than 90 days’ prior written notice to terminate the agreement at the expiration of the then current term. In accordance with the asset management agreement, AMC agreed to invest and manage assets entrusted to it by the Company, on a discretionary basis, subject to the investment guidelines given by the Company. In consideration of AMC’s services in respect of investing and managing various categories of assets entrusted to it by the Company under the agreement, the Company agreed to pay AMC a service fee. For details as to the method of calculation of the asset management fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The Company has set the annual cap amount at RMB900 million for 2011 and 2012.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

28


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Significant Events
     
For the first half of 2011, the Company paid AMC an asset management fee of RMB327 million.
 
  (b)  
Asset Management Agreement between CLIC and AMC
 
     
Since 30 November 2003, CLIC has been entering into asset management agreements with AMC. CLIC and AMC entered into a renewed CLIC asset management agreement on 30 December 2008. The renewed CLIC asset management agreement is for a term of three years from 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2011. In accordance with the renewed CLIC asset management agreement, AMC agreed to manage assets entrusted to it by CLIC, on a discretionary basis, and to engage in investment and management of securities on behalf of CLIC, subject to the investment guidelines and instructions given by CLIC. For details as to the method of calculation of the asset management fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The annual caps for each of the three years ending 31 December 2011 are RMB280 million, RMB290 million and RMB300 million, respectively.
 
     
For the first half of 2011, CLIC paid AMC an asset management fee of RMB64 million.
  2.  
Other Major Connected Transactions
  (1)  
Capital Injection to P&C Company
 
     
On 24 June 2011, the Company, CLIC and P&C Company signed the “China Life Property and Casualty Insurance Company Limited Capital Injection Contract”, pursuant to which the Company and CLIC agreed to inject RMB1.6 billion and RMB2.4 billion into P&C Company by the subscription of 1.6 billion shares and 2.4 billion shares at RMB1.00 per share, respectively (being 40% and 60% of the increased registered capital of P&C Company, respectively). CIRC approved the change of registered capital of P&C Company on 19 July 2011. Following the completion of the capital injection, the Company’s accumulative investment to P&C Company would increase to RMB3.2 billion in total, and P&C Company would continue to be held as to 40% by the Company and 60% by CLIC.
 
  (2)  
Acquisition of Property by the Company and P&C Company
 
     
On 5 May 2011, the Ningbo Branch of the Company and the Ningbo Branch of P&C Company (as purchasers) and Ningbo Jinghe Property Development Company Limited ((CHINESE CHARACTER)) (“Ningbo Jinghe”)(as seller) signed the “the Commercial Property Sale and Purchase Contract of Zhejiang Province”, pursuant to which the Ningbo Branch of the Company and the Ningbo Branch of P&C Company agreed to acquire Sanbao Century Plaza ((CHINESE CHARACTER)) from Ningbo Jinghe at the total purchase price of RMB920,461,815. The Ningbo Branch of the Company shall pay RMB774,161,535 for 31,598.43 square meters of Sanbao Century Plaza (representing 84.11% of the saleable area), and the Ningbo Branch of P&C Company shall pay RMB146,300,280 for 5,971.44 square meters of Sanbao Century Plaza (representing 15.89% of the saleable area). Sanbao Century Plaza should be delivered to the Ningbo Branch of the Company and the Ningbo Branch of P&C Company by 30 September 2012.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

29


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Significant Events
  (3)  
The Entrustment of Enterprise Annuity Funds and Account Management Agreement
 
     
On 27 July 2009, the Company, CLIC and AMC signed the “Entrustment of Enterprise Annuity Funds and Account Management Agreement of China Life Insurance (Group) Company” with the Pension Company. The agreement is valid for three years from the date on which the entrusted funds are transferred into a special entrustment account. As a trustee and account manager, the Pension Company provides trusteeship and account management services for the enterprise annuity funds of the Company, CLIC and AMC and charges trustee management fees and account management fees in accordance with the agreement.
  3.  
Statement on Claims, Debt Transactions and Guarantees etc. with Connected Parties outside the Course of its Business
 
     
During the Reporting Period, the Company was not involved in claims, debt transactions and guarantees with connected parties outside the course of its business.
VII.  
MATERIAL CONTRACTS AND THE PERFORMANCE OF MATERIAL CONTRACTS
  1.  
During the Reporting Period, the Company neither acted as trustee, contractor or lessee of other companies’ assets, nor entrusted, contracted or leased the Company’s assets to other companies, the income from which accounts for 10% or above of the Company’s profits for the Reporting Period.
 
  2.  
The Company neither gave external guarantees nor provided guarantees to its subsidiaries during the Reporting Period.
 
  3.  
Apart from entrusting funds with AMC and its subsidiaries for asset management purposes, the Company did not entrust other companies with the management of cash assets during the Reporting Period.
 
  4.  
Save as otherwise disclosed in this report, the Company had no other material contracts during the Reporting Period.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

30


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Significant Events
VIII.  
UNDERTAKINGS OF THE COMPANY OR SHAREHOLDERS HOLDING MORE THAN 5% OF THE SHARE CAPITAL OF THE COMPANY WHICH ARE EITHER GIVEN OR EFFECTIVE DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD
 
   
Prior to the listing of the Company’s A Shares (30 November 2006), land use rights were injected by CLIC into the Company during its reorganization. Out of these, four pieces of land (with a total area of 10,421.12 square meters) had not had its formalities in relation to the change of ownership completed. Further, out of the properties injected into the Company, there were six properties (with a gross floor area of 8,639.76 square meters) in respect of which the formalities in relation to the change of ownership had not been completed. CLIC undertook to complete the abovementioned formalities within 1 year of the date of listing of the Company’s A Shares, and in the event such formalities could not be completed within such period, CLIC would bear any potential losses to the Company in relation thereto. CLIC strictly followed these commitments. As at the end of the Reporting Period, save for the two properties and related land of the Company’s Shenzhen Branch, all other formalities in relation to the change of land and property ownership have been completed. The Shenzhen Branch of the Company continues to use such properties and land, and no other parties have questioned or hindered the use of such properties and land by the Company.
 
IX.  
AUDITORS
 
   
Resolutions were passed at the 2010 Annual General Meeting held on 3 June 2011 to engage PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian Certified Public Accountants Limited Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers as the PRC and international auditors to the Company in 2011, respectively. This interim report was unaudited.
 
X.  
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS PLAN AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION
 
   
No Share Stock Appreciation Rights of the Company were granted or exercised in the first half of 2011. The Company will deal with such rights and related matters in accordance with relavant PRC governmental policy.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

31


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
International Auditor’s Independent Review Report
     
(PWC LOGO)   (CHINESE CHARACTERS)
REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED

(incorporated in People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
INTRODUCTION
We have reviewed the interim financial information set out on pages 33 to 72, which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of financial position of China Life Insurance Company Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) as at 30 June 2011 and the related condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and cash flows statement for the six-month period then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes (the “Interim Financial Information”). The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited require the preparation of a report on interim financial information to be in compliance with the relevant provisions thereof and International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review and to report our conclusion solely to you, as a body, in accordance with our agreed terms of engagement and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.
SCOPE OF REVIEW
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity”. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
CONCLUSION
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong, 23 August 2011
PricewaterhouseCoopers, 22/F Prince’s Building, Central, Hong Kong
T: +852 2289 8888, F: +852 2810 9888,
www.pwchk.com
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

32


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2011
                         
            Unaudited     Audited  
            As at     As at  
            30 June     31 December  
            2011     2010  
    Note     RMB million     RMB million  
 
                       
ASSETS
                       
Property, plant and equipment
            19,282       18,946  
Investments in associates
    6       21,938       20,892  
Held-to-maturity securities
    7.1       242,301       246,227  
Loans
    7.2       45,755       36,543  
Term deposits
    7.3       499,125       441,585  
Statutory deposits — restricted
            6,153       6,153  
Available-for-sale securities
    7.4       567,957       548,121  
Securities at fair value through income
    7.5       13,093       9,762  
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
            538        
Accrued investment income
            23,730       18,193  
Premiums receivable
            13,466       7,274  
Reinsurance assets
            863       830  
Other assets
            13,159       8,199  
Cash and cash equivalents
            79,531       47,854  
 
                   
 
                       
Total assets
            1,546,891       1,410,579  
 
                   
The notes on pages 39 to 72 form an integral part of these interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

33


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2011
                         
            Unaudited     Audited  
            As at     As at  
            30 June     31 December  
            2011     2010  
    Note     RMB million     RMB million  
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                       
Liabilities
                       
Insurance contracts
    8       1,135,613       1,018,135  
Investment contracts
    9       70,480       70,171  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
            48,425       23,065  
Policyholder dividends payable
            49,735       52,828  
Annuity and other insurance balances payable
            11,843       8,275  
Premiums received in advance
            1,710       1,880  
Other liabilities
            22,254       13,746  
Deferred tax liabilities
    14       7,764       11,776  
Current income tax liabilities
            13       34  
Statutory insurance fund
            210       194  
 
                   
 
                       
Total liabilities
            1,348,047       1,200,104  
 
                   
 
                       
Equity
                       
Share capital
    18       28,265       28,265  
Reserves
            90,563       100,512  
Retained earnings
            78,223       79,933  
 
                   
 
                       
Attributable to equity holders of the Company
            197,051       208,710  
 
                   
 
                       
Non-controlling interests
            1,793       1,765  
 
                   
 
                       
Total equity
            198,844       210,475  
 
                   
 
                       
Total liabilities and equity
            1,546,891       1,410,579  
 
                   
Approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 23 August 2011
     
Yuan Li   Wan Feng
Director
  Director
The notes on pages 39 to 72 form an integral part of these interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

34


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
                         
            Unaudited  
            For the six months  
            ended 30 June  
            2011     2010  
    Note     RMB million     RMB million  
 
                       
REVENUES
                       
Gross written premiums
            195,490       183,614  
Less: premiums ceded to reinsurers
            (124 )     (90 )
 
                   
 
                       
Net written premiums
            195,366       183,524  
Net change in unearned premium reserves
            (517 )     65  
 
                   
 
                       
Net premiums earned
            194,849       183,589  
 
                   
 
                       
Investment income
    10       30,309       24,715  
Net realised gains on financial assets
    11       601       6,266  
Net fair value gains/(losses) through income
    12       405       (369 )
Other income
            1,302       1,190  
 
                   
 
                       
Total revenues
            227,466       215,391  
 
                   
 
                       
BENEFITS, CLAIMS AND EXPENSES
                       
Insurance benefits and claims expenses
                       
Life insurance death and other benefits
            (59,403 )     (36,482 )
Accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses
            (3,912 )     (4,290 )
Increase in insurance contracts liabilities
            (117,091 )     (122,543 )
Investment contract benefits
            (965 )     (1,062 )
Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits
            (5,764 )     (6,195 )
Underwriting and policy acquisition costs
            (15,343 )     (13,962 )
Administrative expenses
            (9,030 )     (8,405 )
Other operating expenses
            (1,843 )     (1,580 )
Statutory insurance fund contribution
            (357 )     (339 )
 
                   
 
                       
Total benefits, claims and expenses
            (213,708 )     (194,858 )
 
                   
 
                       
Share of results of associates
            1,169       1,070  
 
                   
 
                       
Profit before income tax
    13       14,927       21,603  
 
                   
 
                       
Income tax
    14       (1,853 )     (3,488 )
 
                   
 
                       
Net profit
            13,074       18,115  
 
                   
 
                       
Attributable to:
                       
— equity holders of the Company
            12,964       18,034  
— non-controlling interests
            110       81  
 
                   
 
                       
Basic and diluted earnings per share
    15     RMB 0.46     RMB 0.64  
 
                   
The notes on pages 39 to 72 form an integral part of these interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

35


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
                 
    Unaudited  
    For the six months  
    ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
 
  RMB million   RMB million
 
               
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
               
Fair value losses on available-for-sale securities
    (19,541 )     (26,690 )
Amount transferred to net profit from other comprehensive income
    (604 )     (6,264 )
Portion of fair value losses on available-for-sale securities allocated to participating policyholders
    2,521       9,770  
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates
    (123 )     (208 )
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income/(loss)
    4,406       5,796  
 
           
 
               
Other comprehensive loss for the period
    (13,341 )     (17,596 )
 
           
 
               
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period
    (267 )     519  
 
           
 
               
Attributable to:
               
— equity holders of the Company
    (353 )     452  
— non-controlling interests
    86       67  
 
           
The notes on pages 39 to 72 form an integral part of these interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

36


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
                                         
    Unaudited  
    Attributable to equity holders              
    of the Company     Non-        
                    Retained     controlling        
    Share capital     Reserves     earnings     interests     Total  
    RMB million     RMB million     RMB million     RMB million     RMB million  
 
                                       
As at 1 January 2010
    28,265       102,787       80,020       1,704       212,776  
Net profit
                18,034       81       18,115  
Other comprehensive loss for the period
          (17,582 )           (14 )     (17,596 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
          (17,582 )     18,034       67       519  
 
                             
 
                                       
Transactions with owners
                                       
Appropriation to reserve
          7,192       (7,192 )            
Dividends paid
                (19,785 )           (19,785 )
Dividends to non-controlling interests
                      (111 )     (111 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Total transactions with owners
          7,192       (26,977 )     (111 )     (19,896 )
 
                             
 
                                       
As at 30 June 2010
    28,265       92,397       71,077       1,660       193,399  
 
                             
 
                                       
As at 1 January 2011
    28,265       100,512       79,933       1,765       210,475  
Net profit
                12,964       110       13,074  
Other comprehensive loss for the period
          (13,317 )           (24 )     (13,341 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
          (13,317 )     12,964       86       (267 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Transactions with owners
                                       
Appropriation to reserve
          3,368       (3,368 )            
Dividends paid
                (11,306 )           (11,306 )
Dividends to non-controlling interests
                      (58 )     (58 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Total transactions with owners
          3,368       (14,674 )     (58 )     (11,364 )
 
                             
 
                                       
As at 30 June 2011
    28,265       90,563       78,223       1,793       198,844  
 
                             
The notes on pages 39 to 72 form an integral part of these interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

37


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
                 
    Unaudited  
    For the six months  
    ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Net cash inflow from operating activities
    90,103       104,365  
 
               
Net cash outflow from investing activities
    (82,493 )     (78,376 )
 
               
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities
    24,269       (17,405 )
 
           
 
               
Foreign currency losses on cash and cash equivalents
    (202 )     (63 )
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    31,677       8,521  
 
           
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents
               
Beginning of period
    47,854       36,197  
 
           
 
               
End of period
    79,531       44,718  
 
           
 
               
Analysis of balance of cash and cash equivalents
               
Cash at bank and in hand
    71,124       37,908  
Short-term bank deposits
    8,407       6,810  
The notes on pages 39 to 72 form an integral part of these interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

38


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
1  
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
   
China Life Insurance Company Limited (the “Company”) was established in the People’s Republic of China (“China” or “PRC”) on 30 June 2003 as a joint stock company with limited liability as part of a group restructuring of China Life Insurance (Group) Company (formerly China Life Insurance Company) (“CLIC”) and its subsidiaries (the “Restructuring”). The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Group”. The Group’s principal activity is the writing of life insurance business, providing life, annuities, accident and health insurance products in China.
   
The Company is a limited liability company incorporated and located in China. The address of its registered office is: 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, PRC. The Company is listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong, the New York Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
   
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information are presented in millions of Renminbi (“RMB million”) unless otherwise stated. These interim financial information have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 23 August 2011.
2  
BASIS OF PREPARATION
   
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” issued by the International Accounting Standard Board. The condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.
   
Except as described below, the accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010, as described in those annual financial statements.
 
   
New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations pronouncements
  (a)  
New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations adopted by the Group
 
     
The following revised standards and amendments are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2011.
         
        Applicable for financial
Standard/Amendment   Content   years beginning on/after
 
       
IFRS 1
  First time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards   1 January 2011
IFRS 7
  Financial instruments: Disclosures   1 January 2011
IAS 1
  Presentation of financial statements   1 January 2011
IAS 24 (Amendment)
  Related party disclosures   1 January 2011
IAS 34
  Interim financial reporting   1 January 2011
     
The Group early adopted IAS 24 and IFRS 1 before 1 January 2011, and adopted other standards and amendments as above on 1 January 2011. The adoption of the standards and amendments did not have any material impacts on the Group’s interim financial information.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

39


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
2  
BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
New amendments and interpretations mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2011 but not currently relevant to the Group
         
        Applicable for financial
Amendment/Interpretation   Content   years beginning on/after
 
       
IAS 32 (Amendment)
  Classification of rights issue   1 January 2011
IFRIC 14 (Amendment)
  Prepayments of a minimum funding requirement   1 January 2011
IFRIC 13
  Customer loyalty programmes   1 January 2011
IFRIC 19
  Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity instruments   1 January 2011
  (c)  
New standards and amendments have been issued but are not effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2011
         
        Applicable for financial
Standard/Amendment   Content   years beginning on/after
 
       
IFRS 7 (Amendment)
  Disclosures — Transfers of financial assets   1 July 2011
IFRS 9 & IFRS 9 (Amendment)
  Financial Instruments   1 January 2013
IFRS 10
  Consolidated financial statements   1 January 2013
IFRS 11
  Joint arrangements   1 January 2013
IFRS 12
  Disclosure of interests in other entities   1 January 2013
IFRS 13
  Fair value measurements   1 January 2013
IAS 1 (Amendment)
  Presentation of financial statements — Other comprehensive income   1 July 2012
IAS 12 (Amendment)
  Deferred tax: Recovery of underlying assets   1 January 2012
IAS 19 (Amendment)
  Employee benefits   1 January 2013
IAS 27
  Separate Financial Statements   1 January 2013
IAS 28
  Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures   1 January 2013
   
The Group is in the process of making an assessment of these impacts of the standards and amendments and is considering the timing of the adoption.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

40


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
3  
ESTIMATES
   
The preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
   
In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial information, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010. The determination of the liabilities under long-term insurance contracts continued to be based on estimates of a number of assumptions. These estimates and judgments are continually evaluated by the Group (Note 8).
4  
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
   
The Group’s activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks. The key financial risk is that proceeds from the sale of financial assets will not be sufficient to fund obligations arising from the Group’s insurance and investment contracts. The most important components of financial risk are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.
   
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the consolidated annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual financial statements as at 31 December 2010.
   
There have been no changes in the Group’s risk management processes since 31 December 2010 or in any risk management policies.
 
   
Fair value hierarchy
   
Level 1 fair value is based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can obtain at the measurement date.
   
Level 2 fair value is based on valuation technique using significant inputs, other than Level 1 quoted price, that are observable for the asset being measured, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset through corroboration with observable market data. Observable inputs generally used to measure the fair value of securities classified as Level 2 include quoted market prices for similar assets in active markets; quoted market prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets and other market observable inputs. This level includes the debt securities for which quotations are available from pricing services providers. Fair value provided by pricing services providers are subject to a number of validation procedures by management. These procedures include a review of the valuation models utilized and the results of these models, and as well as the recalculation of prices obtained from pricing services at the end of each reporting period.
   
Under certain conditions, the Group may not receive price from independent third party pricing services. In this instance, the Group may choose to apply internally developed values to the assets being measured. In such cases, the valuations are generally classified as Level 3. Key inputs involved in internal valuation services are not based on observable market data. They reflect assumptions made by management based on judgements and experiences.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

41


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
4  
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
   
Fair value hierarchy (continued)
   
The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 30 June 2011:
                                 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
 
                               
Assets
                               
Available-for-sale securities
                               
— Equity securities
    190,169       841       1,592       192,602  
— Debt securities
    46,697       328,357       301       375,355  
Securities at fair value through income
                               
— Equity securities
    2,025                   2,025  
— Debt securities
    9,307       1,761             11,068  
 
                       
 
                               
Total assets
    248,198       330,959       1,893       581,050  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Investment contracts at fair value through income
    (72 )                 (72 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total liabilities
    (72 )                 (72 )
 
                       
The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2011:
                                 
                    Securities at        
                    fair value        
    Available-for-sale Securities     through income        
    Debt securities     Equity securities     Equity securities     Total assets  
 
                               
Opening balance
    301       1,384             1,685  
Fair value changes recognised in equity
          (4 )           (4 )
Transfer into Level 3
          212             212  
 
                       
 
                               
Closing balance
    301       1,592             1,893  
 
                       
 
                               
Total gains for 2011 included in income for assets and liabilities held at 30 June 2011
                       
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

42


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
4  
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
   
Fair value hierarchy (continued)
   
The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 31 December 2010:
                                 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
 
                               
Assets
                               
Available-for-sale securities
                               
— Equity securities
    189,600       2,685       1,384       193,669  
— Debt securities
    39,141       315,010       301       354,452  
Securities at fair value through income
                               
— Equity securities
    2,249                   2,249  
— Debt securities
    5,182       2,331             7,513  
 
                       
 
                               
Total assets
    236,172       320,026       1,685       557,883  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Investment contracts at fair value through income
    (84 )                 (84 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total liabilities
    (84 )                 (84 )
 
                       
   
The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2010:
                                 
                    Securities at        
                    fair value        
    Available-for-sale Securities     through income        
    Debt securities     Equity securities     Equity securities     Total assets  
 
                               
Opening balance
    301       1,238             1,539  
Fair value changes recognised in equity
          (31 )           (31 )
Transfer into Level 3
          715             715  
Purchases
          25             25  
 
                       
 
                               
Closing balance
    301       1,947             2,248  
 
                       
 
                               
Total gains for 2010 included in income for assets and liabilities held at 30 June 2010
                       
   
For the six months ended 30 June 2011 and 2010, the Group transferred certain equity securities between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 due to changes in availability of market observable inputs.
   
For the six months ended 30 June 2011, there were no significant changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities. There were also no reclassifications of financial assets.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

43


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
5  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
  5.1  
Operating segments
 
     
The Group operates in four operating segments:
  (i)  
Individual life insurance business (Individual life)
 
     
Individual life insurance business relates primarily to the sale of long-term life insurance contracts and universal life contracts which are mainly term life, whole life, endowment and annuity products, to individuals and assumed individual reinsurance contracts.
 
  (ii)  
Group life insurance business (Group life)
 
     
Group life insurance business relates primarily to the sale of long-term life insurance contracts and investment contracts, which are mainly term life, whole life and annuity products, to group entities.
 
  (iii)  
Short-term insurance business (Short-term)
 
     
Short-term insurance business relates primarily to the sale of short-term insurance contracts, which are mainly the short-term accident and health insurance contracts.
 
  (iv)  
Corporate and other business (Corporate and other)
 
     
Corporate and other business relates primarily to income and allocated cost of insurance agency business in respect of the provision of services to CLIC, as described in Note 17, share of results of associates, income and expenses of subsidiaries, unallocated income and expenditure of the Group.
  5.2  
Allocation basis of income and expenses
 
     
Investment income, net realised gains or losses on financial assets, net fair value gains or losses through income and foreign exchange losses within other operating expenses are allocated among segments in proportion to each respective segment’s average liabilities of insurance contracts and investment contracts at the beginning and end of the period. Administrative expenses and certain other operating expenses are allocated among segments in proportion to the unit cost of respective products in the different segments. Except for amounts arising from investment contracts which can be allocated to the corresponding segments above, other income and other operating expenses are presented in the “Corporate & Other” segment directly. Income tax is not allocated.
 
  5.3  
Allocation basis of assets and liabilities
 
     
Financial assets and securities sold under agreements to repurchase are allocated among segments in proportion to each respective segment’s average liabilities of insurance contracts and investment contracts at the beginning and end of the period. Insurance liabilities are presented under the respective segments. The remaining assets and liabilities are not allocated.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

44


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
5  
SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
                                                 
    For the six months ended 30 June 2011  
    Individual     Group     Short-     Corporate              
    life     life     term     & other     Elimination     Total  
    (RMB million)  
 
                                               
Revenues
                                               
Gross written premiums
    186,858       299       8,333                   195,490  
— Term Life
    949       233                            
— Whole Life
    18,506       49                            
— Endowment
    144,437                                  
— Annuity
    22,966       17                            
Net premiums earned
    186,846       298       7,705                   194,849  
Investment income
    28,398       1,476       247       188             30,309  
Net realised gains on financial assets
    622       32       5       (58 )           601  
Net fair value gains through income
    376       20       3       6             405  
Other income
    217       78             1,355       (348 )     1,302  
Including: inter-segment revenue
                      348       (348 )      
 
                                   
 
                                               
Segment revenues
    216,459       1,904       7,960       1,491       (348 )     227,466  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Benefits, claims and expenses
                                               
Insurance benefits and claims expenses
                                               
Life insurance death and other benefits
    (59,222 )     (181 )                       (59,403 )
Accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses
                (3,912 )                 (3,912 )
Increase in insurance contracts liabilities
    (117,020 )     (71 )                       (117,091 )
Investment contract benefits
    (917 )     (48 )                       (965 )
Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits
    (5,383 )     (381 )                       (5,764 )
Underwriting and policy acquisition costs
    (13,654 )     (40 )     (1,505 )     (144 )           (15,343 )
Administrative expenses
    (6,637 )     (191 )     (1,307 )     (895 )           (9,030 )
Other operating expenses
    (994 )     (716 )     (309 )     (172 )     348       (1,843 )
Including: Inter-segment expenses
    (328 )     (17 )     (3 )           348        
Statutory insurance fund contribution
    (292 )     (8 )     (57 )                 (357 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Segment benefits, claims and expenses
    (204,119 )     (1,636 )     (7,090 )     (1,211 )     348       (213,708 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Share of results of associates
                      1,169             1,169  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Segment results
    12,340       268       870       1,449             14,927  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Income tax
                                            (1,853 )
 
                                             
 
                                               
Net profit
                                            13,074  
 
                                             
 
                                               
Unrealised losses from available-for-sale securities included in shareholder’s equity
    (12,485 )     (649 )     (109 )     (74 )           (13,317 )
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortisation
    745       21       149       31             946  
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

45


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
5  
SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
                                                 
    For the six months ended 30 June 2010  
    Individual     Group     Short-     Corporate              
    life     life     term     & other     Elimination     Total  
    (RMB million)  
 
                                               
Revenues
                                               
Gross written premiums
    175,520       283       7,811                   183,614  
— Term Life
    778       196                            
— Whole Life
    18,308       71                            
— Endowment
    131,872                                  
— Annuity
    24,562       16                            
Net premiums earned
    175,504       281       7,804                   183,589  
Investment income
    22,976       1,410       232       97             24,715  
Net realised gains on financial assets
    5,814       357       59       36             6,266  
Net fair value losses through income
    (341 )     (21 )     (3 )     (4 )           (369 )
Other income
    124       163             1,203       (300 )     1,190  
Including: inter-segment revenue
                      300       (300 )      
 
                                   
 
                                               
Segment revenues
    204,077       2,190       8,092       1,332       (300 )     215,391  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Benefits, claims and expenses
                                               
Insurance benefits and claims expenses
                                               
Life insurance death and other benefits
    (36,300 )     (182 )                       (36,482 )
Accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses
                (4,290 )                 (4,290 )
Increase in insurance contracts liabilities
    (122,460 )     (83 )                       (122,543 )
Investment contract benefits
    (1,001 )     (61 )                       (1,062 )
Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits
    (5,728 )     (467 )                       (6,195 )
Underwriting and policy acquisition costs
    (12,578 )     (48 )     (1,266 )     (70 )           (13,962 )
Administrative expenses
    (5,794 )     (342 )     (1,498 )     (771 )           (8,405 )
Other operating expenses
    (755 )     (778 )     (262 )     (85 )     300       (1,580 )
Including: Inter-segment expenses
    (280 )     (17 )     (3 )           300        
Statutory insurance fund contribution
    (317 )     (19 )     (3 )                 (339 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Segment benefits, claims and expenses
    (184,933 )     (1,980 )     (7,319 )     (926 )     300       (194,858 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Share of results of associates
                      1,070             1,070  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Segment results
    19,144       210       773       1,476             21,603  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Income tax
                                            (3,488 )
 
                                             
 
                                               
Net profit
                                            18,115  
 
                                             
 
                                               
Unrealised losses from available-for-sale securities included in shareholder’s equity
    (16,339 )     (1,003 )     (165 )     (75 )           (17,582 )
 
                                               
Depreciation and amortisation
    652       39       161       20             872  
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

46


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
6  
INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES
                 
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
As at 1 January
    20,892       8,470  
Investment in Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited (“Sino-Ocean”)
          7,907  
Scrip dividend from Sino-Ocean (Note)
    91        
Divestment from Investment in China Life Insurance Brokers (“CIB”)
          (6 )
Share of results
    1,169       1,070  
Other equity movements
    (123 )     (208 )
Dividend received
    (91 )     (59 )
 
           
 
               
As at 30 June
    21,938       17,174  
 
           
Note:  
A dividend in respect of 2010 of HKD0.08 per ordinary share was approved and declared by Sino-Ocean at the Annual General Meeting on 12 May 2011. Sino-Ocean announced a Scrip Dividend Scheme on 22 May 2011, under which each shareholder may elect to receive the 2010 final dividend in cash or in scrip shares. The Company elected the scrip shares option and received scrip shares amounted to RMB91 million on 28 June 2011 with a corresponding increased in the carry value of investments in associates.
7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS
  7.1  
Held-to-maturity securities
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Debt securities
               
Government bonds
    101,589       105,006  
Government agency bonds
    89,707       90,230  
Corporate bonds
    3,151       3,138  
Subordinated bonds/debts
    47,854       47,853  
 
           
 
               
Total
    242,301       246,227  
 
           
 
               
Debt securities
               
Listed in mainland, PRC
    36,849       15,785  
Unlisted
    205,452       230,442  
 
           
 
               
Total
    242,301       246,227  
 
           
   
The estimated fair value of listed held-to-maturity securities was RMB37,497 million as at 30 June 2011 (31 December 2010: RMB16,250 million).
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

47


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
  7.1  
Held-to-maturity securities (continued)
 
     
The unlisted debt securities refer to debt securities not traded on stock exchanges and include both debt securities traded on the interbank market in China and debt securities not publicly traded.
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
Debt securities — contractual maturity schedule   RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Maturing
               
Within one year
    16,369       18,891  
After one year but within five years
    24,721       25,696  
After five years but within ten years
    47,555       47,897  
After ten years
    153,656       153,743  
 
           
 
               
Total
    242,301       246,227  
 
           
  7.2  
Loans
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Policy loans
    28,969       23,977  
Other loans
    16,786       12,566  
 
           
 
               
Total
    45,755       36,543  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

48


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
  7.2  
Loans (continued)
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Maturing
               
Within one year
    28,969       23,977  
After one year but within five years
    2,170       1,770  
After five years but within ten years
    14,616       10,796  
 
           
 
               
Total
    45,755       36,543  
 
           
  7.3  
Term deposits
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Maturing
               
Within one year
    38,008       19,268  
After one year but within five years
    411,117       340,917  
After five years but within ten years
    50,000       81,400  
 
           
 
               
Total
    499,125       441,585  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

49


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
  7.4  
Available-for-sale securities
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Debt securities
               
Government bonds
    58,020       57,871  
Government agency bonds
    143,797       145,538  
Corporate bonds
    124,489       125,423  
Subordinated bonds/debts
    49,049       25,620  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    375,355       354,452  
 
           
 
               
Equity securities
               
Funds
    91,657       95,754  
Common stocks
    100,945       97,915  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    192,602       193,669  
 
           
 
               
Total
    567,957       548,121  
 
           
 
               
Debt securities
               
Listed in mainland, PRC
    31,147       29,618  
Listed in Hong Kong, PRC
    12       13  
Listed in Singapore
    248        
Unlisted
    343,948       324,821  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    375,355       354,452  
 
           
 
               
Equity securities
               
Listed in mainland, PRC
    107,347       104,100  
Listed in Hong Kong, PRC
    5,894       5,845  
Unlisted
    79,361       83,724  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    192,602       193,669  
 
           
 
               
Total
    567,957       548,121  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

50


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
  7.4  
Available-for-sale securities (continued)
 
     
The unlisted securities refer to those securities not traded on stock exchanges and include both debt securities traded on the interbank market in China and debt and equity securities not publicly traded.
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
Debt securities — contractual maturity schedule   RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Maturing
               
Within one year
    2,378       3,804  
After one year but within five years
    48,142       40,401  
After five years but within ten years
    133,478       129,977  
After ten years
    191,357       180,270  
 
           
 
               
Total
    375,355       354,452  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

51


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
7  
FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
  7.5  
Securities at fair value through income
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Debt securities
               
Government bonds
    557       883  
Government agency bonds
    5,127       1,915  
Corporate bonds
    5,384       4,715  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    11,068       7,513  
 
           
 
               
Equity securities
               
Funds
    229       575  
Common stocks
    1,793       1,665  
Warrants
    3       9  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    2,025       2,249  
 
           
 
               
Total
    13,093       9,762  
 
           
 
               
Debt securities
               
Listed in mainland, PRC
    4,257       3,497  
Unlisted
    6,811       4,016  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    11,068       7,513  
 
           
 
               
Equity securities
               
Listed in mainland, PRC
    1,813       1,697  
Unlisted
    212       552  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    2,025       2,249  
 
           
 
               
Total
    13,093       9,762  
 
           
The unlisted securities refer to those securities not traded on stock exchanges and include both debt securities traded on the interbank market in China and debt and equity securities not publicly traded.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

52


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
8  
INSURANCE CONTRACTS
  (a)  
Process used to decide on assumptions
  (i)  
For the insurance contracts of which future returns are affected by the investment yields of corresponding investment portfolios, investment return assumptions are applied as discount rates to assess the time value impacts on reserve computation.
 
     
In developing discount rate assumptions, the Group considers investment experience, current investment portfolio and trend of the yield curve. The discount rate reflects the future economic outlook as well as the company’s investment strategy. The assumed discount rates with risk margin are as follows:
         
    Discount rate assumptions  
 
       
As at 30 June 2011
    4.75%~5.00 %
As at 31 December 2010
    4.58%~5.00 %
As at 30 June 2010
    4.40%~5.00 %
For the insurance contracts of which the future returns are not affected by the investment yields of the corresponding investment portfolios, the Group use discount rate assumption to assess the time value impacts based on the “yield curve of reserve computation benchmark for insurance contracts”, published on
“China Bond” website, with consideration includes the liquidity spreads, taxation impacts and other relevant factors. The assumed discount rates with risk margin are as follows:
         
    Discount rate assumptions  
 
       
As at 30 June 2011
    2.56%~5.67 %
As at 31 December 2010
    2.61%~5.66 %
As at 30 June 2010
    2.62%~5.49 %
The discount rate assumption is affected by certain factors, such as future macro-economy, fiscal policies, capital market and availability of investment channel of insurance funds. The Group determines discount rate assumption based on the information obtained at the end of each reporting period including consideration of risk margin.
  (ii)  
The mortality and morbidity assumptions are based on the Group’s historical mortality and morbidity experience. The assumed mortality rates and morbidity rates are varying by age of the insured and contract type.
The Group bases its mortality assumptions on China Life Insurance Mortality Table (2000-2003), adjusted where appropriate to reflect the Group’s recent historical mortality experience. The main source of uncertainty with life insurance contracts is that epidemics and wide-ranging lifestyle changes could result in deterioration in future mortality experience, thus leading to an inadequate reserving of liability. Similarly, continuing advancements in medical care and social conditions could result in improvements in longevity that exceed those allowed for in the estimates used to determine the liability for contracts where the Group is exposed to longevity risk.
The Group bases its morbidity assumptions for critical illness products on analysis of historical experience and expectations of future developments. There are two main sources of uncertainty. First, wide-ranging lifestyle changes could result in future deterioration in morbidity experience. Second, future development of medical technologies and improved coverage of medical facilities available to policyholders may bring forward the timing of diagnosing critical illness, which demands earlier payment of the critical illness benefits. Both could ultimately result in an inadequate reserving of liability if current morbidity assumptions do not properly reflect such secular trends.
Risk margin is considered in the Group’s mortality and morbidity assumptions.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

53


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
8  
INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)
  (a)  
Process used to decide on assumptions (continued)
  (iii)  
Expense assumptions are based on expected unit costs with the consideration of risk margin. Such assumptions are affected by actual experience and a number of other factors including inflation and market competition based on information obtained at the end of each reporting period. Components of expense assumptions include cost per policy and percentage of premium as follows:
                                 
    Individual Life     Group Life  
    RMB Per Policy     % of Premium     RMB Per Policy     % of Premium  
 
                               
As at 30 June 2011
    30.40~44.59       0.90%~1.00 %     13.11       0.86 %
As at 31 December 2010
    30.40~44.59       0.90%~1.00 %     13.11       0.86 %
As at 30 June 2010
    26.25~38.50       1.05%~1.17 %     11.31       1.01 %
  (iv)  
The lapse rates and other assumptions are affected by certain factors, such as future macro-economy, availability of financial substitutions, and market competition, which bring uncertainty to these assumptions. The lapse rates and other assumptions are determined with reference to past experience where creditable, current conditions, future expectations and other information obtained at the end of each reporting period.
The Group adopted consistent process used to decide on assumptions for the insurance contracts disclosed in this note. On each reporting date, the Group reviews the assumptions for reasonable estimates of liability and risk margins, with consideration of all available information, and taking into account the historical experience and expectation of future events.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

54


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
8  
INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
Net liabilities of insurance contracts
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Gross
               
Long-term insurance contracts
    1,125,993       1,008,896  
Short-term insurance contracts
               
— claims and claim adjustment expenses
    3,140       3,304  
— unearned premiums
    6,480       5,935  
 
           
 
               
Total, gross
    1,135,613       1,018,135  
 
           
 
               
Recoverable from reinsurers
               
Long-term insurance contracts
    (725 )     (719 )
Short-term insurance contracts
               
— claims and claim adjustment expenses
    (29 )     (32 )
— unearned premiums
    (85 )     (57 )
 
           
 
               
Total, ceded
    (839 )     (808 )
 
           
 
               
Net
               
Long-term insurance contracts
    1,125,268       1,008,177  
Short-term insurance contracts
               
— claims and claim adjustment expenses
    3,111       3,272  
— unearned premiums
    6,395       5,878  
 
           
 
               
Total, net
    1,134,774       1,017,327  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

55


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
8  
INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)
  (c)  
Movements in liabilities of short-term insurance contracts
The table below presents movements in claims and claim adjustment expenses reserve:
                 
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
— Notified claims
    326       228  
— Incurred but not reported
    2,978       2,716  
 
           
 
               
Total as at 1 January — Gross
    3,304       2,944  
 
           
 
               
Cash paid for claims settled in period
               
— Cash paid for current period’s claims
    (1,996 )     (2,146 )
— Cash paid for prior periods’ claims
    (2,118 )     (2,154 )
Claims incurred in period
               
— Claims arising in current period
    4,090       4,494  
— Claims arising in prior periods
    (140 )     (121 )
 
           
 
               
Total as at 30 June — Gross
    3,140       3,017  
 
           
 
               
— Notified claims
    208       178  
— Incurred but not reported
    2,932       2,839  
 
           
The table below presents movements in unearned premium reserves:
                                                 
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
    Gross     Ceded     Net     Gross     Ceded     Net  
 
                                               
As at 1 January
    5,997       (83 )     5,914       5,997       (83 )     5,914  
Increase
    6,480       (85 )     6,395       5,907       (58 )     5,849  
Release
    (5,997 )     83       (5,914 )     (5,997 )     83       (5,914 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
As at 30 June
    6,480       (85 )     6,395       5,907       (58 )     5,849  
 
                                   
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

56


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
8  
INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)
  (d)  
Movements in liabilities of long-term insurance contracts
The table below presents movements in liabilities of long-term insurance contracts:
                 
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
As at 1 January
    1,008,896       809,223  
 
               
Premiums
    187,156       175,803  
Release of liabilities (i)
    (97,995 )     (70,576 )
Accretion of interest
    22,851       18,113  
Change in assumptions
    1,622       (3,373 )
Other movements
    3,463       2,579  
 
           
 
               
As at 30 June
    1,125,993       931,769  
 
           
(i)  
The release of liabilities mainly consists of payments for death or other termination and related expenses, release of residual margin and change of reserves for claims and claim adjustment expenses.
9  
INVESTMENT CONTRACTS
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Investment contracts with Discretionary participating features (“DPF”)
    52,018       50,839  
Investment contracts without DPF
               
— At amortised cost
    18,390       19,248  
— Designated as at fair value through income
    72       84  
 
           
 
               
Total
    70,480       70,171  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

57


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
9  
INVESTMENT CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)
   
The table below presents movements of investment contracts with DPF:
                 
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
As at 1 January
    50,839       50,219  
 
               
Deposits received
    4,865       5,810  
Deposits withdrawn and paid on death and other benefits
    (4,276 )     (5,772 )
Policy fees deducted from account balances
    (47 )     (53 )
Interest credited
    637       709  
 
           
 
               
As at 30 June
    52,018       50,913  
 
           
10  
INVESTMENT INCOME
                 
    For the six months ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Debt securities
    13,568       12,548  
— held-to-maturity securities
    5,303       5,184  
— available-for-sale securities
    8,101       7,329  
— at fair value through income
    164       35  
Equity securities
    4,002       4,022  
— available-for-sale securities
    3,965       3,995  
— at fair value through income
    37       27  
Bank deposits
    11,573       7,375  
Loans
    1,120       696  
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
    46       74  
 
           
 
               
Total
    30,309       24,715  
 
           
For the six months ended 30 June 2011, included in investment income is interest income of RMB26,305 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2010: RMB20,693 million) which is accrued using effective interest method.
The investment income from listed and unlisted debt and equity securities for the six months ended 30 June 2011 were RMB3,344 million and RMB14,228 million respectively (for the six months ended 30 June 2010: RMB3,370 million and RMB13,200 million).
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

58


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
11  
NET REALISED GAINS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS
                 
    For the six months ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Debt securities
               
Net realised gains
    417       436  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    417       436  
 
           
 
               
Equity securities
               
Net realised gains
    3,762       6,143  
Impairment
    (3,578 )     (313 )
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    184       5,830  
 
           
 
               
Total
    601       6,266  
 
           
Net realised gains on financial assets are from available-for-sale securities.
During the six months ended 30 June 2011, the Group recognized impairment expense of RMB3,578 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2010: RMB313 million) of available-for-sale equity securities for which the Group determined that objective evidence of impairment existed.
12  
NET FAIR VALUE GAINS/(LOSSES) THROUGH INCOME
                 
    For the six months ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Debt securities
    (31 )     132  
Equity securities
    181       (686 )
Stock appreciation rights
    255       185  
 
           
 
               
Total
    405       (369 )
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

59


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
13  
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
Profit before income tax is stated after charging the following:
                 
    For the six months ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Employee salary and welfare cost
    3,202       2,966  
Housing benefits
    266       237  
Contribution to the defined contribution pension plan
    753       644  
Depreciation and amortisation
    946       872  
Interest expenses on securities sold under the agreements to repurchase
    143       68  
Exchange loss
    283       78  
14  
TAXATION
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax relates to the same fiscal authority.
  (a)  
The amount of taxation charged to the net profit represents:
                 
    For the six months ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Current taxation — Enterprise income tax
    1,459       2,488  
Deferred taxation
    394       1,000  
 
           
 
               
Taxation charges
    1,853       3,488  
 
           
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

60


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
14  
TAXATION (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
The reconciliation between the Group’s effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate of 25% in the PRC (For the six months ended 30 June 2010: 25%) is as follows:
                         
            For the six months ended 30 June  
            2011     2010  
            RMB million     RMB million  
 
                       
Profit before income tax
            14,927       21,603  
 
                       
Tax computed at the statutory tax rate
            3,732       5,401  
Non-taxable income
    (i)     (2,058 )     (2,043 )
Additional tax liability from expenses not deductible for tax purposes
    (i)     155       122  
Unused tax losses
            24       8  
 
                   
 
                       
Income taxes at effective tax rate
            1,853       3,488  
 
                   
(i)  
Non-taxable income mainly includes interest income from government bonds and fund. Expenses not deductible for tax purposes mainly include commission, brokerage and donation expenses that do not meet the criteria for deduction set by relevant tax regulations.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

61


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
14  
TAXATION (CONTINUED)
  (c)  
As at 30 June 2011, deferred income taxation was calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a principal taxation rate of 25%. The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the period are as follows:
 
      Deferred tax
                                 
    Insurance     Investment     Others     Total  
    RMB million     RMB million     RMB million     RMB million  
    (i)     (ii)     (iii)        
 
                               
As at 1 January 2010
    (8,531 )     (8,482 )     653       (16,360 )
Charged to net profit
    (536 )     (189 )     (276 )     (1,001 )
(Charged)/credited to other comprehensive income
                               
— Available-for-sale securities
          8,238             8,238  
— Portion of fair value gains on available-for-sale securities allocated to participating policyholders
    (2,442 )                 (2,442 )
 
                       
 
                               
Subtotal
    (2,442 )     8,238             5,796  
 
                       
 
                               
As at 30 June 2010
    (11,509 )     (433 )     377       (11,565 )
 
                       
 
                               
As at 1 January 2011
    (11,131 )     (1,502 )     857       (11,776 )
(Charged)/credited to net profit
    (674)       628       (348 )     (394 )
(Charged)/credited to other comprehensive income
                               
— Available-for-sale securities
          5,036             5,036  
— Portion of fair value losses on available-for-sale securities allocated to participating policyholders
    (630)                   (630 )
 
                       
 
                               
Subtotal
    (630 )     5,036             4,406  
 
                       
 
                               
As at 30 June 2011
    (12,435 )     4,162       509       (7,764 )
 
                       
 
                               
(i)  
The deferred tax liability brought forward as at 1 January 2010 arising from the insurance category represented mainly the tax impact related to the change of long term insurance contracts liabilities at 31 December 2008 as a result of the first time adoption of IFRS in 2009. Change during the six months ended 30 June 2011 was mainly related to the temporary difference of short duration insurance contracts liabilities and policyholder dividend payables.
 
(ii)  
The deferred tax arising from the investment category is mainly related to the temporary difference of unrealised gains/(losses) of available-for-sale securities and securities at fair value through income.
 
(iii)  
The deferred tax arising from the other category is mainly related to the temporary difference of employee salary and welfare cost payables.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

62


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
14  
TAXATION (CONTINUED)
  (d)  
The analysis of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities is as follows:
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Deferred tax assets:
               
— deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months
    5,031       3,217  
— deferred tax assets to be recovered within 12 months
    659       617  
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    5,690       3,834  
 
           
 
               
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
— deferred tax liabilities to be settled after more than 12 months
    (13,106 )     (15,262 )
— deferred tax liabilities to be settled within 12 months
    (348 )     (348 )
 
           
 
               
Subtotal
    (13,454 )     (15,610 )
 
           
 
               
Total net deferred income tax liabilities
    (7,764 )     (11,776 )
 
           
15  
EARNINGS PER SHARE
There is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per share. The basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended 30 June 2011 are based on the weighted average number of 28,264,705,000 ordinary shares (For the six months ended 30 June 2010: 28,264,705,000).
16  
DIVIDENDS
A dividend in respect of 2010 of RMB0.40 per ordinary share, totalling RMB11,306 million, was approved and declared at the Annual General Meeting in June 2011.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

63


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
17  
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
  (a)  
Related parties
 
     
The following table summarises the names of significant related parties and nature of relationship with the Company as at 30 June 2011:
     
Significant related parties   Relationship with the Company
 
CLIC
  The ultimate holding company
China Life Asset Management Company Limited (“AMC”)
  A subsidiary of the Company
China Life Pension Company Limited (“Pension Company”)
  A subsidiary of the Company
Sino-Ocean
  An associate of the Company
China Guangfa Bank (“CGB”)
  An associate of the Company
China Life Property & Casualty Insurance Company Limited (“CLP&C”)
  An associate of the Company and under common control of the ultimate holding company
China Life Real Estate Co., Limited (“CLRE”)
  A subsidiary of a subsidiary of the ultimate holding company
China Life Insurance (Overseas) Co., Limited (“China Life Overseas”)
  Under common control of the ultimate holding company
China Life Franklin Asset Management Co, Limited (“AMC HK”)
  A subsidiary of a subsidiary of the Company
China Life Investment Holding Company Limited (“IHC”)
  Under common control of the ultimate holding company
China Life Enterprise Annuity Fund (“EAP”)
  A pension fund operated for the benefit of employees of the Company and AMC
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

64


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
17  
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
Transactions with significant related parties
The following table summarises significant transactions carried out by the Group with its significant related parties for the six months ended 30 June 2011.
                     
        For the six months ended 30 June  
        2011     2010  
    Note   RMB million     RMB million  
 
                   
Transactions with CLIC and its subsidiaries
                   
Dividends to CLIC
        7,729       13,526  
Policy management fee income earned from CLIC
  (i)     539       558  
Asset management fee earned from CLIC
  (ii.a)     64       59  
Awards on recovery of non-performing assets and others earned from CLIC
        14        
Dividends to CLIC from AMC
        58       111  
Asset management fee earned from China Life Overseas
  (ii.d)     8       5  
Additional capital contribution to CLP&C
  (viii)     1,600        
Brokerage fee from CLP&C
  (iii)     162       74  
Property insurance payments to CLP&C
        27       28  
Asset management fee earned from CLP&C
  (ii.c)     20       2  
Rentals and policy management fee income earned from CLP&C
        8       4  
Claim payment and others to the Company from CLP&C
        4       5  
Rentals, project payments and others to CLRE
  (iv)     12        
Property leasing expense charged by IHC
  (v)     33       33  
Asset management fee earned from IHC
        3       3  
Services fee and other income earned from IHC
        6       5  
 
                   
Transaction with CGB
                   
Interest income earned from CGB
        322       159  
Brokerage fee charged by CGB
  (vi)     5       6  
Additional capital contribution to CGB
              2,000  
 
                   
Transaction with Sino-Ocean
                   
Subordinated debts purchased from Sino-Ocean
        260        
Dividends from Sino-Ocean
  6     91       59  
 
                   
Transaction with EAP
                   
Payment to EAP
        114       111  
 
                   
Transaction with AMC
                   
Asset management fee expense charged to the Company by AMC
  (ii.b)     327       296  
Dividends to the Company
        87       167  
 
                   
Transaction with Pension Company
                   
Rentals and disbursement from Pension Company
        46       71  
Brokerage fee to the Company
  (vii)     26        
IT services fee income earned from Pension Company
        1       1  
Promote fee of Annuity to the Company
        9        
 
                   
Transaction with AMCHK
                   
Investment management fee expense charged to the Company by AMCHK
  (ii.e)     5       4  
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

65


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
17  
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
Transactions with significant related parties (continued)
Note:
 
(i)  
As part of the restructuring, CLIC transferred its entire branch services network to the Company. CLIC and the Company entered into an agreement on 24 December 2005 to engage the Company to provide policy administration services to CLIC relating to the non-transferred policies. The Company, as a service provider, does not acquire any rights or assume any obligations as an insurer under the non-transferred policies. In consideration of the services provided under the agreement, CLIC will pay the Company a policy management fee based on the estimated cost of providing the services, to which a profit margin is added. The policy management fee is equal to, for each semi-annual payment period, the sum of (1) the number of non-transferred policies in force that were within their policy term as at the last day of the period, multiplied by RMB8.00 per policy and (2) 2.50% of the actual premiums and deposits in respect of such policies collected during the period. The agreement would be automatically renewed for a three year term subject to compliance with the Stock Exchange regulations unless a written notice of non renewal is issued by the Company or the Group 180 days prior to the expiration of the contract or the renewed term. The Company and the Group could modify term of policy management fee based on the current market terms when renewing the contract. Otherwise, the original fee term would apply. On 30 December 2008, the Company and CLIC signed a renewal agreement to extend the contract signed on 24 December 2005 to 31 December 2011, with all the terms unchanged. The policy management fee income is included in other income in condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
 
(ii.a)  
In December 2005, CLIC and AMC entered into an agreement, whereby CLIC agreed to pay AMC a service fee at the rate of 0.05% per annum. The service fee was calculated and payable on a monthly basis, by multiplying the average of book value of the assets under management (after deducting the funds obtained and interests accrued from repurchase transactions) at the beginning and at the end of any given month by the rate of 0.05%, divided by 12. Such rate was determined with reference to the applicable management fee rate pre-determined for each specified category of assets managed by AMC to arrive at a comprehensive service fee rate. On 30 December 2008, CLIC and AMC signed a renewal agreement, which extended the expiry date of the original agreement to 31 December 2011. The service fee is calculated in the same way of original agreement and could be adjusted according to the performance.
 
(ii.b)  
In December 2005, the Company and AMC have entered into a separate agreement, whereby the Company agreed to pay AMC a fixed service fee and a performance fee. The fixed service fee is payable monthly and is calculated with reference to the net asset value of the assets in each specified category managed by AMC and the applicable management fee rates pre-determined by the parties on an arm’s length basis. The performance fee if earned is charged at 10% of the fixed service fee per annum payable annually. The service fees were determined by the Company and AMC based on an analysis of the cost of service, market practice and the size and composition of the asset pool to be managed. On 30 December 2009, the Company and AMC signed a renewal agreement, which extended the expiry date of the original agreement to 31 December 2010. The performance fee was changed to 20% of the fixed service fee per annum payable annually and could be adjusted according to the performance. On 30 December 2010, the Company and AMC signed a renewal agreement, which extended the expiry date of the agreement to 31 December 2011. The agreement is subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parities upon expiring. With the exception that the fixed service fee is calculated with reference to the net asset value of the assets by the rate of 0.05%, the terms and conditions of the revised agreement remain unchanged. Asset management fees charged to the Company by AMC is eliminated in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
 
(ii.c)  
In March 2007, CLP&C and AMC entered into an agreement, whereby CLP&C agreed to pay AMC a fixed service fee and a variable service fee. The agreement expired in December 2008. In 2009, CLP&C and AMC signed a new agreement, with effective period to 31 December 2010. The agreement is subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parities upon expiring. According to the agreement, the fixed service fee is calculated and payable on a monthly basis, by multiplying the average of book value of the assets under management at the beginning and at the end of any given month by the rate of 0.05%, divided by 12. The variable service fee is calculated based on investment performance. As at 31 December 2010, there is no objection by both parties and the agreement renewed automatically. The terms and conditions of the revised agreement remain unchanged.
 
(ii.d)  
In September 2007, China Life Overseas and AMC HK entered into an agreement, whereby China Life Overseas agreed to pay AMC HK a management service fee at a rate calculated based on actual net investment return yield. In February 2011, China Life Overseas and AMC HK signed a renewal agreement, which extended the expiry date of the original agreement to 31 December 2011.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

66


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
17  
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
Transactions with significant related parties (continued)
Note: (continued)
 
(ii.e)  
In September 2009, the Company and AMC HK renewed the agreement of Offshore Investment Management Service Agreement. In accordance with the agreement, the Company agreed to pay AMC HK asset management fee calculated and collected based the annual investment instruction and related terms and conditions. In accordance with the 2009 annual instruction and related terms and conditions, asset management fees were calculated at a fixed rate of 0.45% of portfolio asset value and a performance element of 2% of portfolio returns for assets managed on a discretionary basis, together with a fixed rate of 0.05% of portfolio asset value for assets managed on a non-discretionary basis. In accordance with the 2010 annual instruction and related terms and conditions, asset management fees were calculated at a fixed rate of 0.4% of portfolio asset value and a performance element capped at 0.15% of portfolio asset value for assets managed on a discretionary basis. Management fees on assets managed on a non-discretionary basis maintained unchanged at 0.05% of portfolio asset value for 2010. Management fees at fixed rates are calculated based on the portfolio asset value at the end of each month based on the monthly report provided by AMC HK and payable quarterly. Performance elements are calculated and payable on an annual basis. In accordance with the 2011 annual instruction, the calculation and payment of asset management fees are same as 2010. Asset management fees charged to the Company by AMC HK is eliminated in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
 
(ii.f)  
In 2009, Pension Company and AMC signed an agreement with effective period to 31 December 2009. The agreement was subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiring. According to the agreement, the fixed service fee is calculated and payable on a monthly basis, by multiplying the average of book value of the assets under management at the beginning and at the end of any given month by the rate of 0.05%, divided by 12. There is a performance portion based on 10% of the excess return which is payable annually. On 1st January 2011, Pension Company and AMC signed a renewal agreement which extended the expiry date of the original agreement to 31 December 2011. The agreement is subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parities upon expiring. Asset management fees charged to Pension Company by AMC is eliminated in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
 
(iii)  
In November 2008, the Company and CLP&C entered into an agreement, whereby CLP&C entrusted the Company to act as an agent to sell selected insurance products in jurisdiction. The service fee is determined according to cost (tax included) added marginal profit. The agreement term is two year, and the agreement was subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiring.
 
(iv)  
The Group made certain project payments to third parties through CLRE and paid other miscellaneous expenditure mainly comprised rentals and deposits to CLRE.
 
(v)  
On 22 February 2010, the Company entered into a property leasing agreement with IHC, pursuant to which IHC agreed to lease to the Company certain of its owned and leased buildings. Annual rental payable by the Company to IHC in relation to the IHC owned properties is determined by reference to market rent or, the costs incurred by IHC in holding and maintaining the properties, plus a margin of approximately 5%. The rental was paid on a semi annual basis. Rental of buildings subleased by IHC was paid directly by the Company to the owner. The agreement expires on 31 December 2012.
 
(vi)  
On 29 April 2007, the Company and CGB entered into an individual bank insurance agency agreement. All insurance products suitable for distribution through banking network are included in the agreement. CGB will provide services, including selling of insurance products, receiving premiums and paying benefits. The Company has agreed to pay commission fees as follows: 1) A monthly service fee, calculated on a monthly basis, by multiplying total premium received at a fixed commission rate; or 2) A monthly commission fee, calculated on a monthly basis, by multiplying the number of policy being handled at fixed commission rate which is not more than RMB1 per policy, where CGB handles premiums receipts and benefits payments. The agreement has a term of five years.
 
(vii)  
In November 2007, the Company and Pension Company entered into an agreement, whereby Pension Company entrusted the Company to distribute enterprise annuity funds and provide customer service. The service fee is calculated at a rate of 80%. The agreement term was one year and subject to an automatic renewal for one year. On 30 December 2010, the Company and Pension Company signed a renewal agreement, The revised agreement term is one year, and the agreement is subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiring. The terms and conditions of the agreement remain unchanged.
 
(viii)  
On May 2011, CLP&C’s Board of Directors Meetings and Shareholders Meeting approved a proposal to raise RMB4,000 million additional capital, of which the company subscribed for RMB1,600 million. The subscription has been paid on 27 June 2011. CIRC approved the change of registered capital of CLP&C on 19 July 2011.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

67


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
17  
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
  (c)  
Amounts due from/to significant related parties
 
     
The following table summarises the resulting balance due from and to significant related parties. The balance is non-interest bearing, unsecured and has no fixed repayment terms except for the deposits in CGB, subordinated debts issued by Sino-Ocean.
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
The Group
               
Amount due from CLIC
    561       598  
Amount due to CLIC
    (1 )     (1 )
Dividends due to CLIC
    (7,729 )      
Amount due from China Life Overseas
    5       22  
Amount due from CLP&C
    1,625       37  
Amount due to CLP&C
    (40 )     (4 )
Amount deposited with CGB
    14,306       11,667  
Amount due from IHC
    9       17  
Amount due to IHC
          (33 )
Amount due to CLRE
    2        
Amount due from CLRE
    (2 )      
Available-for-sale securities from Sino-Ocean
    248        
Interests from Sino-Ocean
    4        
The Company
               
Amount due from Pension Company
    59       91  
Amount due to Pension Company
    (2 )     (3 )
Amount due to AMC
    (116 )     (62 )
Amount due to AMC HK
    (2 )     (2 )
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

68


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
17  
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
  (d)  
Key management compensation
                 
    For the six months  
    ended 30 June  
    2011     2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Salaries and other benefits
    6       8  
 
           
The total compensation package for key management has not yet been finalised in accordance with regulations of the PRC relevant authorities.
  (e)  
Transactions with state-owned enterprises
Under IAS 24 (Amendment), business transactions between state-owned enterprises controlled by the PRC government are within the scope of related party transactions. CLIC, the ultimate holding company of the Group, is a state-owned enterprise. The Group’s key business is insurance relevant and therefore the business transactions with other state-owned enterprises are primarily related to insurance and investment activities. The related party transactions with other state-owned enterprises were conducted in the ordinary course of business. Due to the complex ownership structure, the PRC government may hold indirect interests in many companies. Some of these interests may, in themselves or when combined with other indirect interests, be controlling interests which may not be known to the Group. Nevertheless, the Group believes that the following captures the material related parties and applied IAS 24 (Amendment) exemption and disclose only qualitative information.
As at 30 June 2011, most of bank deposits of the Group were with state-owned banks; the issuers of corporate bonds and subordinated bonds held by the Group were mainly state-owned enterprises. For the six months ended 30 June 2011, a large portion of its group insurance business of the Group were with state-owned enterprises; the majority of bancassurance brokerage charges were paid to state-owned banks and postal office; almost all of the reinsurance agreements of the Group were entered into with a state-owned reinsurance company; most of bank deposit interest income were from state-owned banks.
18  
SHARE CAPITAL
                                 
    As at 30 June 2011     As at 31 December 2010  
    No. of shares     RMB million     No. of shares     RMB Million  
 
                               
Registered, authorized, issued and fully paid Ordinary shares of RMB1 each
    28,264,705,000       28,265       28,264,705,000       28,265  
 
                       
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

69


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
18  
SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)
As at 30 June 2011, the Company’s share capital was as follows:
                 
    As at 30 June 2011  
    No. of shares     RMB million  
 
Owned by CLIC (i)
    19,323,530,000       19,324  
Owned by other equity holders
    8,941,175,000       8,941  
Including: Domestic listed
    1,500,000,000       1,500  
Overseas listed (ii)
    7,441,175,000       7,441  
 
           
 
               
Total
    28,264,705,000       28,265  
 
           
(i)  
All shares owned by CLIC are A shares.
 
(ii)  
Overseas listed shares are traded on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and the New York Stock Exchange.
19  
PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES
The following is a summary of the significant contingent liabilities:
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Pending lawsuits
    172       139  
 
           
The Group has been involved in certain lawsuits arising from ordinary course of businesses. In order to accurately disclose the contingent liabilities for pending lawsuits, the Group analyzed all pending lawsuits at the end of each fiscal year. A provision will only be recognized if the management determines, based on third-party legal advice, that we have present obligations and the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of the Group’s resources embodying economic benefits, and the amount of such obligations could be reasonably estimated. Otherwise, the Group will disclose the pending lawsuits as contingent liabilities. As at 30 June 2011, the Group didn’t recognize any provision for such certain lawsuits.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

70


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
20  
COMMITMENTS
  (a)  
Capital commitments
  i)  
Capital commitments for property, plant and equipment
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Contracted but not provided for
    3,607       5,082  
 
           
  ii)  
Capital commitments to acquire Bohai Venture Capital Fund
 
     
The Group committed to contribute RMB500 million to Bohai Venture Capital Fund of which RMB374 million had been paid as at 30 June 2011. The remaining RMB126 million will be paid when called.
 
  iii)  
Capital commitments in relation to the China South to North Water Diversion Project
 
     
The Group committed to contribute RMB380 million to the China South to North Water Diversion Project RMB266 million of the amount had been paid at 30 June 2011 with the remaining RMB114 million payable when called.
 
  iv)  
Capital commitments in relation to the Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge Project
 
     
The Group committed to contribute RMB800 million to the Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge Project RMB400 million of the amount had been paid at 30 June 2011 with the remaining RMB400 million payable when called.
 
  v)  
Capital commitments in relation to the Huadian Lingwu Power Factory Project
 
     
The Group committed to contribute RMB300 million to the Huadian Lingwu Power Factory Project RMB180 million of the amount had been paid at 30 June 2011 with the remaining RMB120 million payable when called.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

71


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
For the six months ended 30 June 2011
20  
COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED)
  (b)  
Operating lease commitments
 
     
The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:
                 
    As at     As at  
    30 June 2011     31 December 2010  
    RMB million     RMB million  
 
               
Land and buildings
               
Not later than one year
    379       338  
Later than one year but not later than five years
    465       453  
Later than five years
    31       42  
 
           
 
               
Total
    875       833  
 
           
The operating lease payments charged to profit before income tax for the six months ended 30 June 2011 was RMB301 million (For the six months ended 30 June 2010: RMB248 million).
21  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
   
In order to optimise the Company’s capital structure and increase solvency margin ratio, on 23 August 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the proposal to issue fixed-term subordinated debts with par value of no more than RMB 30 billion. The proposal is subject to the approval by the Company’s shareholders, the China Insurance Regulatory Commission as well as other relevant government authorities.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

72


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
BACKGROUND
China Life Insurance Company Limited prepares financial statements to public investors in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. An alternative measure of the value and profitability of a life insurance company can be provided by the embedded value method. Embedded value is an actuarially determined estimate of the economic value of the life insurance business of an insurance company based on a particular set of assumptions about future experience, excluding the economic value of future new business. In addition, the value of one year’s sales represents an actuarially determined estimate of the economic value arising from new life insurance business issued in one year.
China Life Insurance Company Limited believes that reporting the Company’s embedded value and value of one year’s sales provides useful information to investors in two respects. First, the value of the Company’s in-force business represents the total amount of distributable earnings, in present value terms, which can be expected to emerge over time, in accordance with the assumptions used. Second, the value of one year’s sales provides an indication of the value created for investors by new business activity and hence the potential of the business. However, the information on embedded value and value of one year’s sales should not be viewed as a substitute of financial measures under the relevant accounting bases. Investors should not make investment decisions based solely on embedded value information and the value of one year’s sales.
It is important to note that actuarial standards with respect to the calculation of embedded value are still evolving. There is still no universal standard which defines the form, calculation methodology or presentation format of the embedded value of an insurance company. Hence, differences in definition, methodology, assumptions, accounting basis and disclosures may cause inconsistency when comparing the results of different companies.
Also, embedded value calculation involves substantial technical complexity and estimates can vary materially as key assumptions are changed. Therefore, special care is advised when interpreting embedded value results.
The values shown below do not consider the future financial effect of the Policy Management Agreement Between China Life Insurance (Group) Company (“CLIC”) and China Life Insurance Company Limited, the Non-competition Agreement Between CLIC and China Life Insurance Company Limited, the Trademark License Agreement Between CLIC and China Life Insurance Company Limited, and the Property Leasing Agreement Between China Life Investment Holding Company Limited and China Life Insurance Company Limited, nor the future financial impact of transactions of China Life Insurance Company Limited with China Life Asset Management Company Limited, China Life Pension Company Limited, and China Life Property and Casualty Insurance Company Limited.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

73


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
DEFINITIONS OF EMBEDDED VALUE AND VALUE OF ONE YEAR’S SALES
The embedded value of a life insurer is defined as the sum of the adjusted net worth and the value of in-force business allowing for the cost of capital supporting a company’s desired solvency margin.
“Adjusted net worth” is equal to the sum of:
 
Net assets, defined as assets less PRC solvency policy reserves and other liabilities; and
 
 
Net-of-tax adjustments for relevant differences between the market value and the book value of assets, together with relevant net-of-tax adjustments to certain liabilities.
The market value of assets can fluctuate significantly over time due to the impact of the prevailing market environment. Hence the adjusted net worth can fluctuate significantly between valuation dates.
The “value of in-force business” and the “value of one year’s sales” are defined here as the discounted value of the projected stream of future after-tax distributable profits for existing in-force business at the valuation date and for one year’s sales in the 12 months immediately preceding the valuation date. Distributable profits arise after allowance for PRC solvency reserves and solvency margins at the required regulatory minimum level.
The value of in-force business and the value of one year’s sales have been determined using a traditional deterministic discounted cash flow methodology. This methodology makes implicit allowance for the cost of investment guarantees and policyholder options, asset/liability mismatch risk, credit risk and the economic cost of capital through the use of a risk-adjusted discount rate.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

74


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
PREPARATION AND REVIEW
The embedded value and the value of one year’s sales were prepared by China Life Insurance Company Limited in accordance with “Life Insurance Embedded Value Reporting Guidelines” issued by China Insurance Regulatory Commission. Towers Watson, an international firm of consultants, performed a review of China Life’s embedded value. The review statement from Towers Watson is contained in the “Towers Watson’s review opinion report on embedded value” section.
ASSUMPTIONS
The valuation assumptions used as at 30 June 2011 are consistent with those used as at 31 December 2010.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

75


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
The embedded value as at 30 June 2011, and the value of one year’s sales for the 12 months to 30 June 2011, and their corresponding results in 2010 are shown below.
Table 1
Components of Embedded Value and Value of One Year’s Sales
                 
    RMB million  
    30 June     31 Dec  
ITEM   2011     2010  
 
A Adjusted Net Worth
    125,829       144,655  
B Value of In-Force Business before Cost of Solvency Margin
    202,352       183,008  
C Cost of Solvency Margin
    (31,688 )     (29,564 )
D Value of In-Force Business after Cost of Solvency Margin (B + C)
    170,664       153,444  
E Embedded Value (A + D)
    296,493       298,099  
F Value of One Year’s Sales before Cost of Solvency Margin
    24,437       23,726  
G Cost of Solvency Margin
    (3,931 )     (3,887 )
H Value of One Year’s Sales after Cost of Solvency Margin (F + G)
    20,506       19,839  
     
Note:  
Taxable income is based on earnings calculated using solvency reserves.
The value of half year’s sales for the six months ended 30 June 2011 and for the corresponding period of last year:
Table 2
Components of Value of Half Year’s Sales
                 
    RMB million  
    30 June     30 June  
ITEM   2011     2010  
 
A Value of Half Year’s Sales before Cost of Solvency Margin
    14,336       13,635  
B Cost of Solvency Margin
    (2,150 )     (2,087 )
C Value of Half Year’s Sales after Cost of Solvency Margin (A + B)
    12,186       11,548  
     
Note: 1)  
Taxable income is based on earnings calculated using solvency reserves.
 
2)  
The value of half year’s sales is defined as the discounted value of the projected stream of future after-tax distributable profits for the half year’s sales in the six months immediately preceding the valuation date.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

76


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
MOVEMENT ANALYSIS
The following analysis tracks the movement of the embedded value from the start to the end of the Reporting Period.
Table 3
Analysis of Embedded Value Movement in the First Half Year of 2011
         
ITEM   RMB million  
 
A Embedded Value at Start of Year
    298,099  
B Expected Return on Embedded Value
    13,687  
C Value of New Business in the Period
    12,186  
D Operating Experience Variance
    4,751  
E Investment Experience Variance
    (14,025 )
F Methodology, Model Changes
    352  
G Market Value Adjustment
    (6,279 )
H Exchange Gains or Losses
    (282 )
I Shareholder Dividend Distribution
    (11,306 )
J Other
    (690 )
K Embedded Value as at 30 June 2011 (sum A through J)
    296,493  
     
Notes: 1)
Numbers may not be additive due to rounding.
 
2)
Items B through J are explained below:
  B  
Reflects unwinding of the opening value of in-force business and value of new business sales in the first half year of 2011 plus the expected return on investments supporting the 2011 opening net worth.
 
  C  
Value of new business sales in the first half year of 2011.
 
  D  
Reflects the difference between actual experience in the first half year of 2011 (including lapse, mortality, morbidity, and expense etc.) and the assumptions.
 
  E  
Compares actual with expected investment returns during the first half year of 2011.
 
  F  
Reflects the effect of projection method and model enhancements.
 
  G  
Change in the market value adjustment from the beginning of year 2011 to 30 June 2011, and other related adjustments.
 
  H  
Reflect the gains or losses due to change in exchange rate.
 
  I  
Reflects dividends distributed to shareholders during the year of 2011.
 
  J  
Other miscellaneous items.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

77


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
SENSITIVITY TESTING
Sensitivity testing was performed using a range of alternative assumptions. In each of the sensitivity tests, only the assumption referred to was changed, with all other assumptions remaining unchanged. The results are summarized below.
Table 4
Sensitivity Results
                       
        RMB million  
          VALUE OF IN-FORCE     VALUE OF ONE YEAR’S  
          BUSINESS AFTER COST OF     SALES AFTER COST OF  
          SOLVENCY MARGIN     SOLVENCY MARGIN  
 
     
Base case scenario
    170,664       20,506  
1.    
Risk discount rate of 11.5%
    161,987       19,437  
2.    
Risk discount rate of 10.5%
    179,993       21,652  
3.    
10% increase in investment return
    202,182       23,560  
4.    
10% decrease in investment return
    139,589       17,586  
5.    
10% increase in expenses
    168,137       18,665  
6.    
10% decrease in expenses
    173,186       22,347  
7.    
10% increase in mortality rate for non-annuity products and 10% decrease in mortality rate for annuity products
    168,937       20,440  
8.    
10% decrease in mortality rate for non-annuity products and 10% increase in mortality rate for annuity products
    172,415       20,572  
9.    
10% increase in lapse rates
    169,422       20,432  
10.    
10% decrease in lapse rates
    171,950       20,574  
11.    
10% increase in morbidity rates
    168,784       20,432  
12.    
10% decrease in morbidity rates
    172,561       20,581  
13.    
10% increase in claim ratio of short term business
    170,335       19,906  
14.    
10% decrease in claim ratio of short term business
    170,992       21,106  
15.    
Solvency margin at 150% of statutory minimum
    155,557       18,507  
16.    
Taxable income based on accounting profit in accordance to “the Provisions on the Accounting Treatment Related to Insurance Contracts”
    169,278       20,817  
                 
            Adjusted Net Worth  
       
Base Case Scenario
  125,829  
  17.    
Taxable income based on accounting profit in accordance to “the Provisions on the Accounting Treatment Related to Insurance Contracts”
  118,032  
     
Note:  
Taxable income is based on earnings calculated using solvency reserves for Scenarios 1 to 15.
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

78


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
TOWERS WATSON’S REVIEW OPINION REPORT ON EMBEDDED VALUE
To The Directors of China Life Insurance Company Limited
China Life Insurance Company Limited (“China Life”) has prepared embedded value results for the half year ended 30 June 2011 (“EV Results”). The disclosure of these EV Results, together with a description of the methodology and assumptions that have been used, are shown in the Embedded Value section.
China Life has engaged Towers Watson Pennsylvania Inc., trading as Towers Watson (“Towers Watson”) to review its EV Results. This report is addressed solely to China Life in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter, and sets out the scope of our work and our conclusions. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, we do not accept or assume any responsibility, duty of care or liability to anyone other than China Life for or in connection with our review work, the opinions we have formed, or for any statement set forth in this report.
Scope of work
Our scope of work covered:
 
a review of the methodology used to develop the embedded value as at 30 June 2011, and the value of one year’s sales and value of half year’s sales in the 12 months and 6 months to 30 June 2011 respectively (“Value of Sales”), in the light of the requirements of the “Life Insurance Embedded Value Reporting Guidelines” issued by the China Insurance Regulatory Commission (“CIRC”) in September 2005;
 
 
a review of the economic and operating assumptions used to develop the embedded value as at 30 June 2011 and the Value of Sales;
 
 
a review of the results of China Life’s calculation of the EV Results.
In carrying out our review, we have relied on the accuracy of audited and unaudited data and information provided by China Life.
Opinion
Based on the scope of work above, we have concluded that:
 
the embedded value methodology used by China Life is consistent with the requirements of the “Life Insurance Embedded Value Reporting Guidelines” issued by the CIRC. The methodology applied by China Life is a common methodology used to determine embedded values of life insurance companies in China at the current time;
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

79


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
Embedded Value
 
the economic assumptions used by China Life are internally consistent, have been set with regard to current economic conditions, and have made allowance for the company’s current and expected future asset mix and investment strategy;
 
 
the operating assumptions used by China Life have been set with appropriate regard to past, current and expected future experience;
 
 
no changes have been assumed to the treatment of tax, but some sensitivity results relating to tax have been shown by China Life; and
 
 
the EV Results have been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the methodology and assumptions set out in the Embedded Value section.
For and on behalf of Towers Watson
Adrian Liu FIAA, FCAA
16 August 2011
China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

80


 

Commission File Number 001-31914
In case of any discrepancy between the printed version and the
website version of this report, the website version shall prevail.

 

 

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