10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from   to

U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada (State of Incorporation)   15310 Amberly Drive, Suite 250 Tampa, FL (Address of principal executive offices) 43-1932733 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)   33647 (Zip Code)

(813) 514-2873

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large Accelerated filer o	Accelerated Filer o
Non-Accelerated Filer o	Smaller Reporting Company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as determined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of August 14, 2013: 18,852,582

U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP INC.

INDEX

		Page Number
PART I. Financial Statements		1
Item 1.	Financial Information	1
	Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2013 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2012	1
	Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) – Six Months and Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012	2
	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) – Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012	3
	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements	4
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	18
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	24
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	24
PART II. Other Information		25
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	25
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	25
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	25
Item 6.	Exhibits	25

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

JUNE 30, 2013 AND DECEMBER 31, 2012

	2013		2012
	(UNAUDITED)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash & equivalents	$	34,695,810	$	40,289,757
Other receivables and prepaid expenses		279,416		242,908
Taxes receivable		618,143		631,353
Deposit for coal trading		1,995,485		2,085,585
Inventory		524,280		515,371
Total current assets		38,113,134		43,764,974
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Deposits for mine acquisition		4,855,435		4,772,934
Prepaid mining rights, net		13,888,344		13,675,734
Property and equipment, net		19,066,423		13,422,003
Construction in progress		15,456,742		19,012,421
Deferred tax asset, net		720,568		688,378
Asset retirement cost, net		2,453,958		2,427,456
Total noncurrent assets		56,441,470		53,998,926
TOTAL ASSETS	$	94,554,604	$	97,763,900
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable	$	120,087	$	-
Unearned revenue		117,460		82,479
Accrued liabilities and other payables		883,238		3,172,259
Taxes payable		4,866,046		3,619,848
Warrant derivative liability		524,387		750,035
Advance from shareholder		49,980		2,000
Total current liabilities		6,561,198		7,626,621
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Asset retirement obligation, net of deposit for mine restoration of $1,344,818 in 2013 and $1,306,059 in 2012, respectively		5,054,535		4,860,173
Total noncurrent liabilities		5,054,535		4,860,173
Total liabilities		11,615,733		12,486,794
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Series A Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized, 400,000 shares issued and outstanding		400		400
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 18,852,582 shares issued and outstanding in 2013 and 2012		18,852		18,852
Additional paid in capital		41,208,339		41,199,601
Statutory reserves		13,606,357		13,479,992
Accumulated other comprehensive income		11,184,929		9,772,780
Retained earnings		16,919,994		20,805,481
Total stockholders' equity		82,938,871		85,277,106
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY	$	94,554,604	$	97,763,900

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

1

U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(UNAUDITED)

	SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,						THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
	2013			2012			2013			2012
Net sales	$	1,067,149		$	19,639,700		$	528,294		$	5,146,286
Cost of goods sold		962,493			14,149,252			477,779			3,740,820
Gross profit		104,656			5,490,448			50,515			1,405,466
Operating expenses
Selling		732,799			4,609,879			308,462			2,624,221
General and administrative		3,313,822			4,456,390			1,663,975			2,607,126
Total operating expenses		4,046,621			9,066,269			1,972,437			5,231,347
Loss from operations		(3,941,965	)		(3,575,821	)		(1,921,922	)		(3,825,881	)
Non-operating income (expenses)
Interest income		72,749			79,674			34,554			31,647
Interest expense		(125,267	)		(149,731	)		(63,004	)		(73,096	)
Other expenses		(10,375	)					(3,111	)		195
Warrant derivative income (expense)		225,648			(27,604	)		394,799			123,390
Total non-operating income (expenses), net		162,755			(97,661	)		363,238			82,136
Loss before income tax		(3,779,210	)		(3,673,482	)		(1,558,684	)		(3,743,745	)
Income tax expense (benefit)		(20,087	)		717,868			(9,867	)		290,677
Net loss		(3,759,123	)		(4,391,350	)		(1,548,817	)		(4,034,422	)
Other comprehensive item
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)		1,412,144			(326,677	)		1,192,989			(420,161	)
Comprehensive loss	$	(2,346,979	)	$	(4,718,027	)	$	(355,828	)	$	(4,454,583	)
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding		18,852,582			18,852,582			18,852,582			18,852,582
Basic and diluted net loss per share	$	(0.20	)	$	(0.23	)	$	(0.08	)	$	(0.21	)

Preferred stock was excluded for the calculation of diluted loss per share due to anti-dilution for the six and three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

2

U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013 AND 2012

(UNAUDITED)

	2013			2012
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss	$	(3,759,123	)	$	(4,391,350	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		759,476			1,892,499
Loss on disposal fixed asset		1,173			-
Changes in fair value of warrant derivative		(225,648	)		27,604
Accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation		125,267			119,145
Stock option compensation		8,738			54,624
Changes in deferred tax		(20,087	)		(159,744	)
(Increase) decrease in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable		-			2,306,509
Other receivables, deposits and prepaid expenses		58,055			2,570
Deposit for coal trading		-			849,945
Inventory		-			(5,394,745	)
Deposit for mine restoration		(16,022	)		(79,272	)
Accounts payable		120,087			-
Unearned revenue		33,219			806,882
Accrued liabilities and other payables		(2,129,562	)		1,303,653
Taxes payable		1,195,657			(1,331,179	)
Net cash used in operating activities		(3,848,770	)		(3,992,859	)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Change in restricted cash		-			3,000,000
Acquisition of property, plant & equipment		(2,425,534	)		(2,008,040	)
Construction in progress		-			(3,219,217	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(2,425,534	)		(2,227,257	)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Loan repayment		-			(3,000,000	)
Due to shareholder		47,980			-
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		47,980			(3,000,000	)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE ON CASH & EQUIVALENTS		632,377			(141,608	)
NET DECREASE IN CASH & EQUIVALENTS		(5,593,947	)		(9,361,724	)
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD		40,289,757			44,543,696
CASH & EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD	$	34,695,810		$	35,181,972
Supplemental Cash flow data:
Income tax paid	$	-		$	812,936
Interest paid	$	-		$	30,375

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

3

U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2013 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2012

1.    ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

U.S. China Mining Group, Inc. (“SGZH” or the “Company”) was incorporated in Nevada on June 7, 2001. The Company is engaged in coal production and sales by exploring, assembling, assessing, permitting, developing and mining coal properties in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC” or “China”). After obtaining permits from the Heilongjiang Province National Land and Resources Administration Bureau and the Heilongjiang Coal Production Safety Bureau, we extract coal, and then sell most of the coal on a metric ton (“ton”) basis for cash on delivery. Through the end of March 2008, our business consisted of the operations of our Tong Gong coal mine through our subsidiary, Heilongjiang Tong Gong Mining Co., Ltd. (“Tong Gong”), in northern PRC. The mine is located approximately 175 kilometers southwest of the city of Heihe in the Heilongjiang Province.

On December 31, 2007, we entered into an agreement to acquire two mining companies in the PRC, Heilongjiang Xing An Group Hong Yuan Coal Mining Co., Ltd. (“Hong Yuan”) and Heilongjiang Xing An Group Sheng Yu Mining Co., Ltd. (“Sheng Yu”, and with Hong Yuan collectively referred to as “Xing An” or the “Xing An Companies”). The Xing An Companies operate two coal mines, the Hong Yuan and Sheng Yu mines, located in the city of Mohe in Heilongjiang Province. We completed our acquisition of the Xing An Companies on April 4, 2008, and, as a result, our business now consists of the operations of the Tong Gong coal mine and the two Xing An coal mines.

The consolidated interim financial information as of June 30, 2013 and for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) have not been included. The interim consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and the notes thereto, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, previously filed with the SEC.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2013, its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, as applicable, were made. The interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

2.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of SGZH and its subsidiaries, Tong Gong and Xing An. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions were eliminated in consolidation.

Cash and Equivalents

For financial statement purposes, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Inventory

Inventory consists of coal extracted from the ground that is available for delivery to customers, and extracted coal removed from the ground but not yet processed through a wash plant. Inventory is valued at the lower of average cost or market, cost being determined on a first in, first out method including labor, all expenditures directly related to the removal of coal, and amortization of mining rights.

Prepaid Mining Rights

Prepaid mining rights represent the portion of the mining rights for which the Company has previously paid.   Prepaid mining rights are expensed based on actual production volume during the period. See additional discussion in Note 6, “Prepaid Mining Rights.”

4

Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations, Deposit for Mine Restoration

The Company uses   FASB ASC Topic 410, “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligation”.  As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no adjustments of the asset retirement obligations.

Xing An voluntarily applied to Daxinganling District Environment Protection Bureau for the asset retirement obligation and is obligated to account for land subsidence, restoration, rehabilitation and environmental protection at a rate of RMB 1 ($0.16) per ton based on total reserves at the end of the useful lives of the mines.

From January 1, 2009, Xing An and Tong Gong were required by the local Environment Protection Bureau and Heilongjiang Province National Land and Resources Administration Bureau (“HPNLRAB’) to deposit RMB 18,886,500 ($2,765,632) and RMB 5,000,000 ($731,090), respectively, within a certain period of time, presently expected to be three to five years, to a bank account held by local mining authority for land subsidence, restoration and rehabilitation when the mine is fully depleted. As of June 30, 2013, Xing An had deposited RMB 5,665,950 ($917,013) and Tong Gong had deposited RMB 2,643,280 ($427,805). See additional discussion in Note 12, “Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations.”

Environmental Costs

The PRC has environmental laws and regulations that affect the coal mining industry. The outcome of environmental liabilities under proposed or future environmental legislation cannot be reasonably estimated at present, and could be material. Under existing legislation, however, Company management believes there are no probable liabilities that will have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company.

Property and Equipment

The estimated useful lives for each category of fixed assets in years are as follows:

Plant and Machinery	10-15
Motor Vehicles	5
Building and Mining Structure	10-25

Mining structure includes the main and auxiliary mine shafts, underground tunnels, and other integrant mining infrastructure.  Depreciation for the mine shafts is provided to write off the cost of the mining structure using the units-of-production method based on salable reserves determined under SEC Industry Guide 7. 

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 104 (codified in FASB ASC Topic 605). Coal sales include sales of coal produced at Company operations and coal purchased from other coal mining companies. Sales are recognized when a formal arrangement exists, which is generally represented by a contract between the Company and the buyer; the price is fixed or determinable; title has passed to the buyer, which generally is at the time of delivery; no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as unearned revenue.

When the Company purchases coal from other mining companies, its customers pick up the coal at those coal mines’ premises or the coal is shipped directly from other coal mining companies. Purchases and shipments of coal from other mining companies are arranged simultaneously.  Sales of brokered coal are recognized at the time of delivery, which in most cases occurs when the coal is picked up by the customer.

Sales represent the invoiced value of coal, net of value-added tax (“VAT”). All Company coal sold in the PRC is subject to a VAT of 17% of the gross sales price. This VAT may be offset by VAT paid by the Company on raw materials and other materials included in the cost of producing the finished product. The Company records VAT payable and VAT receivable net of payments in the financial statements. The VAT tax return is filed offsetting the payables against the receivables. Sales and purchases are recorded net of VAT collected and paid as the Company acts as an agent for the government.

5

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) consists primarily of amortization of mining rights, direct material, direct labor, depreciation of mining plant items such as the underground tunnel and the major mine well and relatedexpenses, which are directly attributable to the production of coal. Write-down of inventory to lower of cost or market is also recorded in COGS.

Resource Compensation Fees

In accordance with the relevant regulations, a company engaged in coal production is required to pay a fee to the HPNLRAB for the depletion of coal resources. Tong Gong is required to pay mineral resource fees of RMB 4 ($0.64) per ton for its total production during the period; Xing An is required to pay resource fees at 1% of its total sales.  The Company expenses such costs as General and Administrative (“G&A”) expense when incurred.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts and other receivables. The Company does not require collateral or other security to support those receivables. The Company concentrates its sales to a few customers.  For the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013, and June 30, 2012, two customers comprised 100% of the Company’s sales during such periods.  See Note 15 for additional discussion regarding same. The Company conducts periodic reviews of its customers’ financial condition and customer payment practices to minimize collection risk on its receivables.

The Company has cash on hand and demand deposits in accounts maintained with state-owned banks within the PRC. Cash in state-owned banks is not covered by insurance. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in these bank accounts. 

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the relevant period. Diluted EPS is computed similar to basic net income (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all the potential common shares, warrants and stock options had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method for the outstanding options and the if-converted method for the outstanding convertible preferred shares. Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Under the if-converted method, convertible outstanding instruments are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later). During the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, preferred shares and shares for options and warrants were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of their anti-dilutive feature because both basic and diluted weighted average number of shares and loss per share were equal.

6

Foreign Currency Translation and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The functional currency of Tong Gong and Xing An is the Renminbi (“RMB”). For financial reporting purposes, RMB were translated into US Dollars (“USD” or “$”) as the reporting currency. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the reporting period.

Translation adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a component of stockholders’ equity as “Accumulated other comprehensive income”. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in non-operating income (expense). There was no significant fluctuation in the exchange rate for the conversion of RMB to USD after the balance sheet date.

The fluctuation of exchange rates does not imply free convertibility of RMB to other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rate quoted by the PBOC.

The Company uses FASB ASC Topic 220 “Comprehensive Income”. Comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders. Comprehensive income (loss) for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of net loss and foreign currency translation adjustments.  

New Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-2, Comprehensive Income (ASC Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The new ASU requires entities to disclose in a single location (either on the face of the financial statement that reports net income or in the notes) the impact of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). For items reclassified out of AOCI and into net income in their entirety, entities must disclose the impact of the reclassification on each affected net income item. For AOCI reclassification items that are not reclassified in their entirety into net income, entities must provide a cross-reference to other required U.S. GAAP disclosures. There is no change in the requirement to present the components of net income and other comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement or two separate consecutive statements.  The ASU does not change the items currently reported in other comprehensive income.

For public entities, the new disclosure requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012, and interim periods within those years (i.e., the first quarter of 2013 for entities with calendar year-ends). The ASU applies prospectively, and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

As of June 30, 2013, there is no other recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted that would have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

7

3.     INVENTORY

Inventory, as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, consisted of coal extracted from the ground that is available for delivery to customers, as well as extracted coal removed from the ground but not yet processed through a wash plant. Inventory is valued at the lower of average cost or market, cost being determined on a first in, first out method and including labor costs, all expenditures directly related to the removal of coal, and amortization of mining rights and asset retirement cost.

4.     PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Property and equipment consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Building	$	11,688,142	$	5,450,943
Mining structure		13,647,325		13,415,437
Production equipment		4,989,824		4,923,200
Office equipment		65,668		69,682
Vehicles		224,197		222,715
Total		30,615,156		24,081,977
Less: Accumulated depreciation		(11,548,733)		(10,659,974	)
Net	$	19,066,423	$	13,422,003

Depreciation for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $720,600 and $811,900, respectively. Depreciation for the three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $371,400 and $314,400, respectively.

5.     OTHER RECEIVABLES

Other receivables include advances to employees for traveling and other business related expenses and appraisal and consulting fees for certain potential projects of the Company.

6.     PREPAID MINING RIGHTS

Prepaid mining rights are the portion of the mining rights for which the Company previously paid. The price is determined by the local mining bureau from which the Company acquired its mining rights, based in part on market prices set by HPNLARB and in part on negotiations with the local mining bureau. The price is established at the time of payment, regardless of when production of the underlying coal occurs. The price for Tong Gong was RMB 8 ($1.27) per ton for 2008 through 2013; the price for Xing An was RMB 9 ($1.43) per ton for 2008 through 2013.  Xing An paid for the mining rights in June 2008. Tong Gong needs to pay the remaining balance of $973,080 by September 30, 2017. For any mining rights granted prior to September 1, 2006, the Company is generally required to pay for the entire amount for coal underlying such mining rights within five years from the date such right is granted unless specific good cause exists for extension. Effective September 1, 2006, under the authority of the Heilongjiang Geology and Mineral Exploration Office, the Company has 10 years to pay for the coal underlying any mining rights granted on or after such date.

If the Company decides to cease mining at a particular property, and the Company has extracted all the coal underlying its mining rights, the government will take back that coal mine.  If the Company decides to cease mining but has not extracted all coal it has already paid to extract (i.e., its prepaid mining rights), while the Company will not be entitled to a refund of the corresponding prepaid mining rights from the government, the Company can sell such unused prepaid mining rights to a third party.

8

The following table illustrates the grant dates of the Company’s mining rights and corresponding payment due dates:

Grant Date of Mining Rights (1)		In Place Resources to which  Mining Rights Relate (in metric tons)(2)			Corresponding Due Date for the Payment of Mining Rights
Xing An	Tong Gong	Xing An	Tong Gong		Xing An	Tong Gong
	12/30/2004			4,649,700		PAID
4/1/2005		816,300			PAID
10/15/2005		13,520,700			PAID
3/1/2007		5,444,800			PAID
	9/30/2007			1,500,000*		9/30/2017*
Total		19,781,800		6,149,700

(1)  Grant date is the date  the reserves appraisal report by government authorized mining engineers is filed with Heilongjiang Department of Land and Resources and the Company is approved for the total tons of coal it is legally allowed to extract based on the PRC reserves appraisal report.

(2)  The Company’s mining rights are based on appraisals of in place resources conducted by the appropriate PRC authorities and are expressed as a maximum number of metric tons of coal in each mine which the Company is entitled to extract under related mining rights.

*paid for 733,795 metric tons

The Company’s prepaid mining rights consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013			2012
Prepaid mining rights	$	27,861,900		$	27,388,485
Less: Amortized portion		(13,973,556	)		(13,712,751	)
Prepaid mining rights, net	$	13,888,344		$	13,675,734

The Company amortizes the mining rights by using total cost of mining rights (the sum of those for which the Company has paid and those for which the Company is still committed to pay) divided by total salable reserves determined under SEC Industry Guide 7, multiplied by production during the period.  The cost of unpaid mining rights is assumed to be the same as the most current prepaid mining right price per ton paid by the Company (RMB 8 ($1.28) per ton).  Amortization was $23,500 and $913,800 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Amortization was $0 and $149,100 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Tonggong fully expensed the prepaid mining rights as of June 30, 2013.

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the total quantity of coal the Company is allowed to extract under the mining rights of Xing An and Tong Gong was 25,931,500 tons (as per above table); however, as noted in the table above, this amount reflects the in place resources on which the mining rights are based and to which those mining rights extend. But these amounts, determined by the appropriate PRC authorities, do not coincide with the definition of proven and probable product reserves of SEC Industry Guide 7, which would be 7.83 million tons as of June 30, 2013. The Company paid for 25,165,295 tons at June 30, 2013, and is committed to pay for 766,205 tons of coal at RMB 8 ($1.28) per ton, or $973,080, which must be paid by September 30, 2017. The prepayment of mining rights is accounted for in a manner similar to a royalty agreement as neither the payment terms nor the price per ton is fixed.

7. CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

Construction in progress is the amount paid for the Xing An mines’ maintenance and retrofit project which commenced in 2009.  The maintenance and retrofit project included building a new mining tunnel while maintaining, altering and improving the mining property to accommodate all-year-round mining production in the future. The estimated cost for the retrofit was $20 million and is expected to be completed in 2014. The Company has incurred $15.46 million for mine retrofit and $19.01 million (consisting of $15.21 million for mine retrofit and 3.82 million for the new building) construction in progress as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The building was completed during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 and transferred to property & equipment. 

8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Lease from shareholder

Xing An leases its office and certain office equipment under long-term leases from a principal shareholder for approximately $2,000 (RMB 12,500) per month (See Note 18). The operating lease requires Xing An to pay certain operating expenses applicable to the leased premises. 

Advance from shareholder

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company received advances from a shareholder in the amount of $49,980 and $2,000, respectively, to support the working capital needs of the Company’s US parent entity.  The advances from the shareholder bear no interest, and are payable upon demand.

9

9. ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES

Accrued liabilities and other payables consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012: 

	2013		2012
Accrued liabilities	$	57,116	$	158,462
Other payables
Education and union outlays		158,856		156,156
Refundable deposit from a contractor for Tong Gong’s mining work		323,693		318,193
Transportation infrastructure construction fee		13,708		13,006
Mine security special purpose fee		13,708		6,175
Coal price adjustment fund		13,708		6,175
Resource compensation fee		89,827		88,301
Accrued cost for construction of the new building		-		2,242,218
Others		212,622		183,573
Total	$	883,238	$	3,172,259

Accrued liabilities were mainly for accrued payroll, welfare and legal and audit expenses.  Transportation infrastructure construction fee was a fee for Tong Gong and Xing An levied by the provincial government at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton based on sales volume. Coal mine security special purpose fee was a fee for Tong Gong levied by the local authority at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton based on sales volume. Coal price adjustment fund was a fee for Tong Gong levied by the local authority at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton based on sales volume.  Other mainly consisted of payables for employees’ welfare, social security and personal income tax withholding.  

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had a refundable deposit from a contractor for Tong Gong’s mining work for $323,000. The Company outsourced Tong Gong mining work to an independent contractor for three years from October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2012. The Company renewed the service term with this contractor through December 31, 2013. The contractor was required to pay a deposit for mining safety assurance, which will be refunded when the contract expires.

10.   TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE

Taxes payable consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Land	$	4,075,615	$	2,670,909
Value added		766,838		813,478
Resource		3,153		43,962
Others		20,440		91,499
Total	$	4,866,046	$	3,619,848

Taxes receivable consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Income	$	531,949	$	621,439
Others		86,194		9,914
Total	$	618,143	$	631,353

10

11.           LOAN PAYABLE AND DEPOSIT FOR COAL TRADING

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had a refundable deposit of $1,995,485 and $2,085,585, respectively, as an advance for its coal trading business with certain US brokers. In June of 2011, the Company made these refundable advances to coal brokers as deposits for buying coal and other mineral products in the US. The advances will be applied to the purchase price or refunded if no purchase is made. During 2012, the Company did not have any export transactions. The Company reassessed the market situation and the risk involved and started to require the brokers to refund the deposits. During the six month period ended June 30, 2013, the broker has refunded $90,100 to the Company. On April 13, 2013, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer guaranteed the outstanding amount of the deposits and pledged 1 million shares of the Company’s common stock as partial security in support of the guaranty. On May 15, 2013, the third party that currently holds the deposits, a logistics company in China, agreed to refund the outstanding deposit balance to the Company by the end of 2013.

12.           ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION

Xing An voluntarily applied to Daxinganling District Environment Protection Bureau for asset retirement obligation to get a tax deduction and is obligated to account for land subsidence, restoration, rehabilitation and environmental protection at RMB 1 ($0.16) per ton for total reserves at the end of the useful lives of the mines.  These activities include reclaiming the pit, sealing portals at underground mines, and reclaiming and vegetating refuse areas.

Effective January 1, 2009, Xing An and Tong Gong were required by the local Environment Protection Bureau and HPNLRNB to deposit RMB 18,886,500 ($2,765,632) and RMB 5,000,000 ($731,090), respectively, within a period of time presently expected to be three to five years to a bank account held by local mining authority for land subsidence, restoration and rehabilitation when the mine is fully depleted.  At June 30, 2013, Xing An deposited RMB 5,665,950 ($917,013), and Tong Gong deposited RMB 2,643,280 ($427,805).

The Company accounts for Xing An and Tong Gong’s asset retirement obligations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 410, “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations”. The Company reviews the asset retirement obligation at least annually and makes necessary adjustments for permitted changes as granted by state authorities and for revisions of estimates of the amount and timing of costs. For ongoing operations, adjustments to the liability result in an adjustment to the corresponding asset.

Asset Retirement Cost at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was:

	2013			2012
Asset retirement cost	$	4,818,609		$	4,736,734
Less: Accumulated amortization		(2,364,651	)		(2,309,278	)
	$	2,453,958		$	2,427,456

Amortization for asset retirement cost for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $15,302 and $166,600, respectively. Amortization for asset retirement cost for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $7,600 and $34,300, respectively.

Changes in Asset Retirement Obligation for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013		2012
Balance at beginning of period	$	4,860,173	$	4,689,114
Accretion of interest expense		125,267		238,096
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)		69,095		(67,037)
Ending balance	$	5,054,535	$	4,860,173

13.  DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET

Deferred tax asset is the difference between the tax and book depreciation of mining shafts using unit-of-production method, amortization of mining rights for reserves under SEC Industry Guide 7, and amortization of asset retirement cost. Effective May 1, 2011, Tong Gong is required to pay additional safety and maintenance expense at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton to the local government. The Company records this payment as an expense and also records a deferred tax asset for future tax deduction when the expense is actually incurred. The amount paid to the government can be recovered from the local government under certain circumstances. However, it is not clear whether the Company will be able to recover the amount paid to the government. Accordingly, the payments to government are recorded as an expense.

Deferred tax liability consisted of tax-deductible safety and maintenance expenses of RMB 14.7 ($2.31) per ton for Tong Gong, RMB 14.7 ($2.31) for Xing An until 2011 and increased to RMB 23.7 ($3.73) after 2011 to be incurred in the future for coal produced. It is deductible for tax purposes at a predetermined rate per ton of coal produced per year until April 2011.  For financial reporting purposes, this was recorded as an appropriation of retained earnings. As defined under US GAAP, a liability for safety and maintenance expenses does not exist at the balance sheet date because there is no present obligation to transfer assets or to provide services as a result of any past transaction (see Note 16 - Statutory Reserves).  Effective May 1, 2011, per ruling No. 26, issued in 2011 by National Tax Authority Regarding Coal Mine Enterprise Tax Deduction Guidance for Maintenance of Productivity Expenses and Security (M&S), M&S expense can only be deductible under PRC tax law when the expense is incurred. Accordingly, there was no deferred tax liability for M&S expense since then.

11

Deferred tax asset (liability) consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	June 30, 2013		December 31, 2012
Deferred tax asset on amortization of mining rights, amortization of asset retirement cost, depreciation of assets using unit-of-production method; and mine safety and maintenance expenses	$	3,084,615	$	3,012,256
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses		(2,364,047)		(2,323,878	)
Net deferred tax asset	$	720,568	$	688,378
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses		(2,364,047)		(2,323,878 )

14.           INCOME TAXES

The Company is subject to income taxes by entity on income from the tax jurisdiction in which each entity is domiciled.

US China Mining Group, Inc., the US parent company, was incorporated in Nevada and has net operating losses (“NOL”) for income tax purposes.  The US parent company has NOL carry forwards for income taxes of approximately $6.84 million at June 30, 2013, which may be available to reduce future years’ taxable income as NOLs can be carried forward up to 20 years from the year the loss is incurred. Management believes the realization of the benefits from these losses is uncertain due to the Company’s limited operating history and continuing losses. Accordingly, a 100% deferred tax asset valuation allowance was provided for the US parent company.

Tong Gong is a Sino-foreign joint venture enterprise formed in the PRC subject to PRC income tax. According to the PRC government local tax bureau, and is subject to a 25% income tax rate.  Xing An is subject to tax at a statutory rate of 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate tax adjustments.

Consolidated foreign pretax loss approximated $(3.74) million and $(2.75) million for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Pretax earnings of a foreign subsidiary are subject to U.S. taxation when effectively repatriated. The Company provides income taxes on the undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries except to the extent those earnings are invested indefinitely outside the United States. At June 30, 2013, $43.97 million of accumulated undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries was invested indefinitely. At the existing U.S. federal income tax rate, additional taxes of $3.96 million would have to be provided if such earnings were remitted currently.

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company’s consolidated effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013			2012
US statutory rates (benefit)		(34.0	)%		(34.0	)%
Tax rate difference		8.9	%		6.7	%
Permanent difference – change in FV of Warrants		(2.0	) %		0.3	%
Permanent difference – accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax		1.0	%		1.2	%
Valuation allowance on US NOL		25.6	%		45.3	%
Tax expense (benefit) per financial statements		(0.5	)%		19.5	%

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company’s consolidated effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013			2012
US statutory rates (benefit)		(34.0	)%		(34.0	)%
Tax rate difference		10.4	%		8.3	%
Permanent difference – change in FV of Warrants		(9.0	) %		(1.1	)%
Permanent difference – accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax		1.	5%		1.8	%
Valuation allowance on US NOL		30.	5%		32.8	%
Tax expense (benefit) per financial statements		(0.	6)%		7.8	%

The provisions for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013			2012
Income tax expense – current	$	-		$	877,612
Income tax benefit – deferred		(20,087	)		(159,744)	)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	$	(20,087	)	$	717,868

The provisions for income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013			2012
Income tax expense – current	$	-		$	369,533
Income tax benefit – deferred		(9,867	)		(78,856	)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	$	(9,867	)	$	290,677

12

15.           MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS

Below is the table indicating the major customers accounting for over 10% of the Company’s total sales for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

Customers	Sales of 2013		Percentage to Total Sales		Sales of 2012		Percentage  to Total Sales
Customer A	$	692,868		65%	$	16,055,846		82%
Customer B	$	374,281		35%	$	3,583,854		18%

Below is the table indicating the major customers accounting for over 10% of the Company’s total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

Customers	Sales of 2013		Percentage to Total Sales		Sales of 2012		Percentage  to Total Sales
Customer A	$	337,224		64%	$	3,460,329		67%
Customer B	$	191,070		36%	$	1,685,957		33%

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the total receivable balance due from these customers was $0.

There were no major vendors for the Company for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 or 2012.

16.           STATUTORY RESERVES

Pursuant to the corporate law of the PRC effective January 1, 2006, the Company is now only required to maintain one statutory reserve by appropriating from its after-tax profit before declaration or payment of dividends. The statutory reserve represents restricted retained earnings.

Non-Surplus reserve fund (Safety and Maintenance)

According to ruling No. 119 (2004) issued May 21, 2004, and amended ruling No. 168 (2005) on April 8, 2005, and ruling No. 16 issued in February 2012, by the PRC Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) regarding “Accrual and Utilization of Coal Production Safety Expense” and “Criterion on Coal Mine Maintenance and Improvement”, and “Accrual and Utilization of Enterprise Safety Production Fee”, respectively, the Company is required to accrue safety and maintenance expenses monthly to the cost of production. The accrual is determined based on management’s best estimates within the unit price range provided by MOF of PRC. Currently, Xing An accrues RMB 15 ($2.40) per ton for safety expense and RMB 8.7 ($1.39) per ton for maintenance for the quantity of coal produced; and Tong Gong accrues RMB 6 ($0.96) per ton for safety expense and RMB 8.7 ($1.39) per ton for maintenance for the quantity of coal produced. As defined under US GAAP, a liability for safety and maintenance expenses does not exist at the balance sheet date because there is no present obligation to transfer assets or to provide services as a result of any past transactions. Therefore, for financial reporting purposes, this reserve was recorded as an appropriation of retained earnings.

According to the ruling No. 1 (2009) of Heilongjiang province and practice requirement of Heihe government, Tong Gong is also required to pay additional safety and maintenance expenses of RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton to the local government. The Company records this payment as an expense. The amount paid to the government can be recovered from the local government under certain circumstances. However, it is not clear whether the Company will be able to recover the amount paid to the government. Accordingly, the payment to government is recorded as an expense.

The statutory reserves were as follows as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Statutory surplus reserve	$	3,279,749	$	3,257,850
Safety and Maintenance reserve		10,326,608		10,222,142
Total	$	13,606,357	$	13,479,992

17.           SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

SHARES ISSUED THROUGH PRIVATE PLACEMENT

On January 7, 2011, US China Mining Group, Inc. entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with investors, pursuant to which the Company sold to the Investors, in a private placement, 3,750,000 Units at $4.00 per Unit. Each Unit was comprised of (i) one share of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) a five-year warrant (the “Investor Warrant”) to purchase 0.5 shares of our Common Stock at $6.80 per share. In connection with the closing of the Private Placement, the Company received $13,650,500 after payment of $1,349,500 of cash commissions to the Placement Agent, and other offering expenses and related costs in connection with the Private Placement. In addition, the Company issued to the Placement Agents five-year warrants “Agent Warrants” to purchase 375,000 shares of our Common Stock, at $6.80 per share.  At June 30, 2013, the remaining term of the warrants was 2.51 years.

13

The Investor Warrants can be called by the Company for no consideration at any time after the shares of Common Stock underlying the Investor Warrants are registered for resale under an effective registration statement if the volume-weighted average trading price of the Common Stock for any 20 consecutive trading days equals or exceeds $12.00 per share and if the average trading volume during such 20-day period equals or exceeds 1,200,000.  The Investor Warrants and Agent Warrants may be exercised in cash or pursuant to a cashless exercise; however the Investor Warrants may only be exercised by cashless exercise if the Warrant Shares have not been registered for resale in an effective registration statement within 12 months of their issuance. The exercise price of the Investor Warrants and the Agent Warrants is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like. The exercise price is subject to adjustment upon issuance of additional shares or common stock equivalents at a price below the existing exercise price based on a formula defined in the agreement. 

The Company accounted for the warrants issued to the investors and placement agents based on the FV method under ASC Topic 505. The FV of the warrants was calculated using the Black Scholes Model and the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options and warrants. The FV of the warrants at grant date was $13,153,426. Accordingly to FASB ASC 815-40-55, the warrants were classified as a liability on the balance sheet and adjusted to FV at each reporting period as they have a ratchet provision for adjusting the strike price if equity is issued at a later date at a price below the strike price. The Company adjusted the FV of derivative liability to $524,387 and $750,035 for warrants at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and recognized a gain of $225,648 and a loss of $27,604 during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively; and a gain of $394,799 and $123,390 during the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

MAKE GOOD PROVISION

The make good pledgor, Mr. Guoqing Yue, Chairman of the board of directors of the Company, pledged 500,000 Ordinary Shares owned by the Make Good Pledgor (the “Make-Good Shares”) with a FV at December 31, 2011 of $550,000.  The Make-Good Shares are reserved for the benefit of the Investors, and shall be issued to the Investors if (i) the net revenue of the Company reported for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) in the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K (or such other form appropriate for such purpose as promulgated by the Commission) for 2011, as filed with the Commission (the “2011 Annual Report”), is less than $81,300,000 for 2011 (the “2011 Guaranteed Amount”) or (ii) the net revenue of the Company reported for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) in the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K (or such other form appropriate for such purpose as promulgated by the Commission) for 2012, as filed with the Commission (the “2012 Annual Report”), is less than $102,000,000 for 2012 (the “2012 Guaranteed Amount”), then in either case, the Make Good Escrow Agent (on behalf of the Make Good Pledgor) will, without any further action on the part of the Investors, transfer a number of Make Good Shares (as calculated below) to the Investors on a pro-rata basis (determined by dividing each Investor’s Investment Amount by the aggregate of all Investment Amounts delivered to the Company by the Investors hereunder) for no consideration other than payment of their respective Investment Amount paid to the Company at Closing.  If the net revenue of the Company for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) for 2011 equals or exceeds the 2011 Guaranteed Amount, then 50% of the Make Good Shares will be released back to the Make Good Pledgor.  The number of Make Good Shares transferable to Investors shall be calculated as follows: 

(i)          For 2011, the number of Make Good Shares transferable to Investors shall be equal to (A) the 2011 Guaranteed Amount less the actual net revenues of the Company for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) as reflected in the 2011 Annual Report, divided by (B) the 2011 Guaranteed Amount multiplied by the aggregate number of Make Good Shares; and 

(ii)          For 2012, the number of Make Good Shares transferable to Investors shall be equal to (A) the 2012 Guaranteed Amount less the actual net revenues of the Company for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) as reflected in the 2012 Annual Report, divided by (B) the 2012 Guaranteed Amount  multiplied by the aggregate number of remaining Make Good Shares that have not been released to the Make Good Pledgor or transferred to the Investors.

At December 31, 2011, the Company did not meet the 2011 Guaranteed Amount of $81,300,000; accordingly, 168,000 shares were transferred to investors in August 2012.  At December 31, 2012, the Company did not meet the 2012 Guaranteed Amount of $102,000,000; accordingly, the remaining 332,000 shares will be transferred to investors in 2013. Since the shares will be issued in connection with the equity financing, the FV of the make good shares was debited from and credited to additional paid in capital.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN

On March 11, 2011, the Company granted options to an employee under the Company’s 2009 stock option plan to purchase up to 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $4.50 per share for five years.  The options vested and became exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter. On March 9, 2012, the Company granted this employee stock options to purchase up to 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.00 per share for five years. The options vested and became exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter.  The options granted on March 9, 2012 have a life of five years, with volatility of 202%, risk free interest rate of 0.9%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options. Total FV of the 50,000 option granted on March 9, 2012 was $48,831.

On February 24, 2012, the Company granted 20,000 stock options to a director at $1.00 per share with a term of five years. The options vested and became exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter. The options granted on February 24, 2012 have a life of five years, with volatility of 201%, risk free interest rate of 0.89%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options. Total FV of the 50,000 options granted on February 24, 2012 was $19,518. On February 24, 2013, the Company granted another 20,000 stock options to this director at $0.27 per share with a term of five years. The options vest and become exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter. The options granted on February 24, 2013 have a life of five years, with volatility of 244%, risk free interest rate of 0.78%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options. Total FV of the 20,000 options granted on February 24, 2013 was $5,366.

Based on the FV method under FASB ASC Topic 718, the FV of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option pricing model has assumptions for risk free interest rates, dividends, stock volatility and expected life of an option grant. The risk free interest rate is based upon market yields for US Treasury debt securities at a maturity near the term remaining on the option. Dividend rates are based on the Company’s dividend history. The stock volatility factor is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock price. The expected life of an option grant is based on management’s estimate as no options have been exercised in the Plan to date. The FV of each option grant to employees and independent director is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of each stock option award.

14

The following table summarizes activities of these options:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		235,000		4.22		2.76
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		200,000		4.78		2.51
Granted		20,000		0.27		5.00
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		255,000		3.91		2.44
Exercisable at June 30, 2013		235,000		4.22		2.26

The Company recorded $8,738 and $54,624 of compensation expense for stock options during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company recorded $2,018 and $25,468 of compensation expense for stock options during the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. There were no options exercised during the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

WARRANTS ISSUED TO INVESTOR RELATIONS FIRMS

On April 19, 2010, the Company granted warrants to acquire 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, at $9.50 per share to an investor relations (“IR”) firm. The warrants have a term of five years. The Company accounted for warrants issued to this IR firm based on ASC 505-50 at each balance sheet date and expense recorded based on the period elapsed at each balance sheet date, which is the date at which the counterparty’s performance is deemed to be completed for the period. The FV of each warrant granted is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model under ASC 505-30-11 and is recognized as compensation expense over the service term of the IR agreement as it is a better matching of cost with services received. The warrants are classified as equity instruments and are exercisable into a fixed number of common shares. There is no commitment or requirement to change the quantity or terms based on conditions to the counterparty’s performance or market conditions.  These warrants are non-forfeitable. The FV of the warrants was calculated using the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. In January 2011, the Company terminated the IR service agreement with this IR firm, and accordingly, the unrecorded FV of the warrants issued to this IR firm was fully expensed at termination date.

On January 18, 2011, the Company agreed to issue warrants to another IR firm as follows:

For each six-month period, warrants will be issued to purchase 20,000 shares at $6.00 per share.  Warrants to purchase 20,000 shares for the first six months of service were issued by April 18, 2011 (the “Tranche 1 Warrant”) and vested on July 18, 2011 and will expire on July 18, 2014.  Warrants to purchase 20,000 shares for the second six months of service were issued by October 18, 2011 and vested on January 18, 2012 and will expire on January 18, 2015.  Additionally, warrants to purchase 40,000 shares will be issued if the share price trades above $12 and the stock achieves an average daily trading volume (“ADTV”) of 50,000 for 30 days.  This contract has now terminated and, therefore, no more warrants will be issued.  The Company accounted for warrants issued to this IR firm based on ASC 505-50 at each balance sheet date as described above. The warrants are classified as equity instruments and are exercisable into a fixed number of common shares. There is no commitment or requirement to change the quantity or terms based on conditions to the counterparty’s performance or market conditions.  The FV of the warrants for the Tranche I and II Warrant was calculated using the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. The FV of Tranche 1 Warrant that was issued at April 18, 2011 was $36,857. The FV of Tranche II Warrant issued at October 18, 2011 was $8,407.

The following table summarizes activity for the warrants to certain investor relations firms:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighed Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		240,000		8.92		2.17
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		240,000		8.92		2.17
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		240,000		8.92		1.67
Exercisable at June 30 2013		240,000		8.92		1.67

The Company recorded $0 warrant expense during the six and three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

WARRANTS ISSUED THROUGH PRIVATE PLACEMENT

On January 7, 2011, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with investors, pursuant to which the Company sold to the Investors, in a private placement, 3,750,000 Units at $4.00 per Unit. Each Unit was comprised of (i) one share of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) a five-year warrant (the “Investor Warrant”) to purchase 0.5 shares of our Common Stock at $6.80 per share. In connection with the closing of the Private Placement, the Company received $13,650,500 after payment of $1,349,500 of cash commissions to the Placement Agent, and other offering expenses and related costs in connection with the Private Placement. In addition, the Company issued to the Placement Agents five-year warrants to purchase 375,000 shares of our Common Stock, at $6.80 per share.  At June 30, 2013, the remaining term of the warrants was 2.51 years.

15

The Investor Warrants can be called by the Company for no consideration at any time after the shares of Common Stock underlying the Investor Warrants are registered for resale under an effective registration statement if the volume-weighted average trading price of the Common Stock for any 20 consecutive trading days equals or exceeds $12.00 per share and if the average trading volume during such 20-day period equals or exceeds 1,200,000.  The Investor Warrants and Agent Warrants may be exercised in cash or pursuant to a cashless exercise; however the Investor Warrants may only be exercised by cashless exercise if the Warrant Shares have not been registered for resale in an effective registration statement within 12 months of their issuance. The exercise price of the Investor Warrants and the Agent Warrants is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like. The exercise price is subject to adjustment upon issuance of additional shares or common stock equivalents at a price below the existing exercise price based on a formula defined in the agreement.

The Company accounted for the warrants issued to the investors and placement agents based on the FV method under ASC Topic 505. The FV of the warrants was calculated using the Black Scholes Model and the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options and warrants. The FV of the warrants at grant date was $13,153,426.  Accordingly to FASB ASC 815-40-55, the warrants were classified as a liability on the balance sheet and adjusted to FV at each reporting period as they have a ratchet provision for adjusting the strike price if equity is issued at a later date at a price below the strike price. The Company adjusted the FV of derivative liability to $524,387 and $750,035 for warrants at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and recognized a gain of $225,648 and loss of $27,604 during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and a gain of $394,799 and $123,390 during the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity for the warrants issued in connection with the private placement:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighed Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		3.01
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		3.01
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		2.51
Exercisable at June 30, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		2.51

16

18.           OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

The Company’s  principal executive office in the PRC is located in the provincial capital of Harbin and is approximately 7,000 square feet.  The Company has no written agreement or formal arrangement pertaining to the use of this office, as it is owned by Mr. Hongwen Li, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, who is making the office available to us rent-free. This office houses the administrative and clerical staff. If necessary, the Company believes it would be able to find replacement office space without unreasonable expense or delay.   

The Company leases the office for Xing An in Jiagedaqi City and certain office equipment from a principal shareholder under long-term lease agreements with monthly payments of approximately $2,000 (RMB 12,500) expiring July 30, 2015. The operating lease agreements require that the Company pay certain operating expenses applicable to the leased premises.

The Company’s rental expense for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $40,000 and $40,000, respectively. The Company’s rental expense for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $20,000 and $20,000, respectively.

As of June 30, 2013, the future minimum annual lease payments required under operating leases, are as follows:

July 1, 2013 - June 30, 2014	$	24,000
July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2015		24,000
July 1, 2015 - to July 30, 2015		2,000
Total	$	50,000

During the fourth quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013, serious accidents occurred at coal mines in neighboring areas in the Heilongjiang province where our mines are located. Consequently, the provincial mining authority has requested that all of the local coal mines mandatorily cease production for further safety review, in connection with the annual re-inspection, and approval to undertake production again. The coal mines need to meet strict regulatory standards during the inspection and must advance a RMB30 million coal mine safety deposit into a government custodian account before they can be approved for production. The annual inspection usually occurs shortly after the Chinese New Year holiday, but the process was delayed this year until the provincial government announced this new policy in May. Tong Gong passed through the inspection and resumed its production during June, although Tong Gong did not actually make a cash payment for the security deposit; instead, Tong Gong is participating in a program that the local government coordinated to allow local coal enterprises to co-insure each other against any accident. Participating in this program is acceptable by the mining authority agency as a substitute for safety security. Due to the delay in the inspection and license renewal process and the shutdown, Tong Gong was only able to produce coal during one month for each of the first two quarters of 2013. Because Xing An does not produce coal during the summer months due to the specific nature of the mines, we do not expect to advance the mine safety deposit at this time. We expect to make the deposit for Xing An and to receive approval for production in time to resume production in the fourth quarter.

19.           ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES

On January 20, 2011, the Company signed an agreement with an owner of a coal mine in Guizhou China. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company advanced a refundable RMB 30 million ($4.7 million, the maximum amount provided under the agreement) to an escrow account to be used for improvements to this mine. In addition, the Company intends to acquire the mine from the individual owner if the owner can complete the necessary restructuring of the mine as appropriate for acquisition and the new mining company after the restructuring has received all government required permits for normal production. If the potential acquisition goes forward, the escrow amount will be treated as partial consideration. If not, the amount will be reimbursed to the Company. During 2011, the owner completed the mine improvement construction and organization restructuring as appropriate for potential acquisition. The renovated mine has been in official test runs since July 2011, and is currently applying for all necessary mining and operating permits. The Company expects to acquire the mine once all the necessary permits are in place. The local mining authority delayed the approval of new permits for new or renovated mines during 2012 as a matter of policy and as a result of unexpected accidents that occurred in the neighboring counties. The Company expects to see progress in this acquisition during 2013 when the local government moves forward in its consolidating plan (where it plans to significantly reduce the number of operating mines by shutting down or discontinuing small mines with poor conditions and/or, safety and environment problems) and resumes the mining permit procedure.

17

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF

OPERATIONS Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q and other reports filed by the Registrant from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively the “Filings”) contain or may contain forward-looking statements and information that are based upon beliefs of, and information currently available to, the Registrant’s management as well as estimates and assumptions made by the Registrant’s management. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are only predictions and speak only as of the date hereof. When used in the filings, the words “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “future”, “intend”, “plan”, or the negative of these terms and similar expressions as they relate to the Registrant or the Registrant’s management identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of the Registrant with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors (including the risks contained in the section of this report entitled “Risk Factors”) relating to the Registrant’s industry, the Registrant’s operations and results of operations, and any businesses that the Registrant may acquire. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, or planned.

Although the Registrant believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Registrant cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, the Registrant does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made throughout the entirety of this quarterly report, which attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.

In this Form 10-Q, references to “we”, “our”, “us”, the “Company”, “SGZH” or the “Registrant” refer to U.S. China Mining Group, Inc.

OVERVIEW

We are a company engaged in coal production and sales by exploring, assembling, assessing, permitting, developing and mining coal properties in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). After obtaining permits from the Heilongjiang Province National Land and Resources Administration Bureau and the Heilongjiang Province Coal Production Safety Bureau, we extract coal from properties to which we have the right to mine capped amounts of coal, and sell most of the coal on a per metric ton (“ton”) basis for cash on delivery, primarily to power plants, cement factories, wholesalers and individuals for home heating. We do not own the coal mines, but have rights to extract a capped amount of coal from a mine as determined by government authorized mining engineers and approved by the Heilongjiang Department of Land and Resources. Through the end of March 2008, our business consisted of the operations of Heilongjiang Tong Gong Kuang Ye You Xian Gong Si (“Tong Gong”) coal mine in northern PRC, located approximately 175 km southwest of the city of Heihe in the Heilongjiang Province.

Pursuant to a stock purchase agreement entered into on December 31, 2007, on April 4, 2008, we added two coal mines to our operations when we acquired two mining companies under common ownership in the PRC, Heilongjiang Xing An Group Hong Yuan Coal Mine Co., Ltd. (“Hong Yuan”) and Heilongjiang Xing An Group Sheng Yu Mining Co., Ltd. (“Sheng Yu”), collectively “Xing An”.  In connection with that transaction, the Xing An shareholders received 8 million shares of U.S. China Mining, Inc. “SGZH” common stock and $30 million in cash, which was treated as a dividend pursuant to the accounting treatment applied to the transaction. The purchase price was determined by multiplying the number of shares of SGZH outstanding just prior to the transaction (400,000 Series A preferred shares and 6,932,582 common shares) valued at the average stock price of SGZH stock two days before and two days after the Agreement date. After the closing of this transaction, the Xing An Shareholders owned 53% of the combined company. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition of the Company by Xing An. Xing An operates two coal mines, the Hong Yuan and Sheng Yu mines, located in Mohe City in Heilongjiang Province.

On October 15, 2008, we paid $18 million of the dividend to the Xing An Shareholders in accordance with the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement. We paid the remaining $12 million to the Xing An Shareholders in April 2009.

Beginning in 2011, after China’s decade-long efforts to increase coal production and supply on the national level, supply of coal in China began outpacing demand.  Additionally, the government no longer supports or controls prices and allows prices to float, which, given the current excess supply, puts downward pressure on prices.  These pricing pressures together with transportation difficulties in both 2012 and 2013 and lower sales, including lower brokerage sales, resulted in an increase of inventory on hand for most of the year.  However, if the price does not rebound, the Company may, however, determine that it is more economically beneficial to not mine the coal or, if mined, to hold the coal in inventory, rather than to undertake sales, until market conditions improve.

During the fourth quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013, serious accidents occurred at coal mines in neighboring areas in the Heilongjiang province where our mines are located. Consequently, the provincial mining authority has requested that all of the local coal mines mandatorily cease production for further safety review, in connection with the annual re-inspection, and approval to undertake production again. The coal mines need to meet strict regulatory standards during the inspection and must advance a RMB30 million coal mine safety deposit into a government custodian account before they can be approved for production. The annual inspection usually occurs shortly after the Chinese New Year holiday, but the process was delayed this year until the provincial government announced this new policy in May. The Tong Gong passed through the inspection and resumed its production during June, although the Tong Gong did not actually make cash payment for the security deposit; instead, Tong Gong is participating in a program that the local government coordinated to allow local coal enterprises to co-insure each other against any accident. Participating in this program is acceptable by the mining authority agency as a substitute for safety security. Due to the delay in the inspection and license renewal process and the shutdown, Tong Gong was only able to produce coal during one month for each of the first two quarters of 2013. Because Xing An does not produce coal during the summer months due to the specific nature of the mines, we do not expect to advance the mine safety deposit at this time. We expect to make the deposit for Xing An and to receive approval for production in time to resume production in the fourth quarter.

18

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Our management's discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements, which were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”). While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements, we believe the following accounting policies are the most critical to aid you in fully understanding and evaluating this management discussion and analysis. 

Basis of Presentations

Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with US GAAP and the requirements of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Principles of Consolidation 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of SGZH and its subsidiaries, Tong Gong, and Xing An. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions were eliminated in consolidation.

Prepaid Mining Rights

Prepaid mining rights represent that portion of the mining rights for which the Company has previously paid. Prepaid mining rights are expensed based on actual production volume during the period.

Revenue Recognition

The Company's revenue recognition policies comply with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 104, codified in FASB ASC Topic 605.  Coal sales revenues include sales to customers of coal produced at Company operations and brokered coal sales, where coal is purchased from other coal mining companies and sold at a higher rate to third parties. Sales revenue is recognized when a formal arrangement exists, which is generally represented by a contract between the Company and the buyer; the price is fixed or determinable; title has passed to the buyer, which generally is at the time of delivery; no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured.  Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as unearned revenue.

In brokered coal sales, the customers either pick up the coal directly from the other mining premises or the coal is shipped directly from the other coal mining premises. Purchases and shipments of the coal from other mining companies are arranged at the same time. Revenue of brokered coal is recognized at the time of delivery. 

Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of coal, net of value-added tax (“VAT”). All of the Company’s coal sold in the PRC is subject to a value-added tax of 17% of the gross sales price. This VAT may be offset by VAT paid by the Company on raw materials and other materials included in the cost of producing the finished product. The Company records VAT payable and VAT receivable net of payments in the financial statements. The VAT tax return is filed offsetting the payables against the receivables. Sales and purchases are recorded net of VAT collected and paid as the Company acts as an agent for the government.

19

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the six months ended June 30 in each of the years indicated as a percentage of net sales:

	2013					2012
	$		% of Sales			$		% of Sales
Sales		1,067,149		100	%		19,639,700		100	%
Cost of Goods Sold		962,493		90	%		14,149,252		72	%
Gross Profit		104,656		10	%		5,490,448		28	%
Operating Expenses		4,046,621		379	%		9,066,269		46	%
Loss from Operations		(3,941,965)		(369	)%		(3,575,821)		(18)	%
Other Income (Expenses), Net		162,755		15	%		(97,661)		(0.5)	%
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)		(20,087)		(2	)%		717,868		4	%
Net Loss		(3,759,123)		(352)	%		(4,391,350)		(22)	%

Coal mining production, brokerage and sales at our three mines, in tons, for the periods indicated:

	Tong Gong Coal Mine
	Salable Production		Brokerage		Sales
	2013	2012	2013	2012	2013	2012
Six months ended June 30	17,220	74,011	-	105,000	17,220	179,011

	Xing An Coal Mines (Hong Yuan and Sheng Yu)
	Salable Production		Brokerage		Sales
	2013	2012	2013	2012	2013	2012
Six months ended June 30	-	351,376	-	-	-	185,495

Sales. China’s coal industry saw another turndown in the first half year of 2013 due to the slow-down of the national economy and the government’s recent efforts to float coal prices and loosen controls on the import and export of coal. The result has been a growing surplus of supply over demand, continuously falling market prices for coal, especially power coal, and higher consumption of imported coal, all of which has a negative impact on local coal business. Our revenues are from sales of coal. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we had sales of $1.07 million compared to $19.64 million for 2012, a decrease of 95%. In the six months ended June 30, 2013, our sales volume decreased from both our Xing An and Tong Gong mines compared to the same period in 2012. The average selling price per ton for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was $61.97 as compared to $53.88 for 2012. Our sales volume was 17,220 tons for the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to 364,506 tons for 2012, a decrease of 95%, resulting primarily from the decrease in our mines’ production, as described below, and the decrease of local demand. The decrease in local demand was attributable to the factors described above and the government’s policies of limiting coal consumption in favor of alternative fuel sources in residential and even for industrial usages, due to worsening air pollution in China, and the negative impacts from customers’ use of more coal imported from neighboring areas in Inner Mongolia at cheaper prices during 2013 as well as logistic difficulties for Xing An and its customers.

Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was $0.96 million, a decrease of $13.19 million or 93%, from $14.15 million for 2012. Our total production for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was 17,220 tons, compared to 425,387 tons for the corresponding period in 2012, a decrease of 408,167 tons, resulting from the changing geological conditions of Tong Gong mine’s under-shaft with increased rock zone as a result of our having to mine into the deeper areas of the underground mine, which limits the lifting capacity and results in higher extraction costs. We were also impacted by the temporary shutdown of the production of the Tong Gong mine due to government inspection requirements. In addition, Xing An also temporarily ceased production in the first half year of 2013 due to the mine retrofit project and the government’s inspection requirements. During the fourth quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013, serious accidents occurred at coal mines in neighboring areas in the Heilongjiang province where our mines are located. Consequently, the provincial mining authority has requested that all of the local mines mandatorily cease production for further safety review, in connection with the annual re-inspection, and approval before they would be allowed to re-open for production. The coal mines need to meet strict regulatory standards during the inspection and must advance a RMB30 million coal mine safety deposit into a government custodian account before they can be approved for production. The annual inspection usually occurs shortly after the Chinese New Year holiday, but the process was delayed this year until the provincial government announced this new policy in May. The Tong Gong passed the inspection and resumed its production during June, although Tong Gong does not intend to actually make the cash payment for the security deposit until the third quarter of 2013; in the interim period, Tong Gong is participating in a program that the local government coordinated to allow local coal enterprises to co-insure each other against any accident. Participation in this program is acceptable at the local level for safety security, although the provincial government still requires the Company to make the deposit. Due to the delay in the inspection and license renewal process and the shutdown, Tong Gong was only able to produce coal during one month for each of the first two quarters of 2013. Because Xing An does not produce coal during the summer months due to the specific nature of the mines, we do not expect to advance the mine safety deposit at this time. We expect to make the deposit, to receive approval for production and prepare Xing An to resume production in the fourth quarter. COGS as a percentage of sales was 90% for the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to 72% in 2012. Our average cost per ton was $55.89 in the six month period ended June 30, 2013, compared to $38.82 for the corresponding period in 2012. This increase was primarily attributable to higher infrastructure, safety and environment standard requirements and overall inflation in China resulting in increased labor, certain materials and energy costs used for the mining and processing. In addition, decreased production/sales volume caused relatively higher depreciation and amortization cost resulting in higher unit cost on average. We anticipate that it will take some time for the national and local market to rebound due to the changed market conditions and new rules. As a result, we will keep taking more conservative positions in production, for example, by only producing coal for sale and not for brokerage, and we will actively pursue new customers with more competitive prices. However, if the price does not rebound, the Company may determine that it is more economically beneficial to refrain from mining the coal or, if mined, to hold the coal in inventory, rather than to undertake sales, until market conditions improve.

20

Gross Profit. Gross profit was $104,656 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $5.49 million for the comparable period in 2012, a decrease of $5.39 million. Our gross profit as a percentage of sales was 10% and 28% for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The decrease in gross profit was due to decreased sales and increased percentage of COGS to the sales, as explained in the above section.

Operating Expenses.  Operating expenses totaled $4.05 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $9.07 million for 2012, a decrease of $5.02 million or 55%. The decrease was attributable to decreased selling expenses resulting from decreased sales in the first half year  of 2013 compared to the comparable period of 2012; and decreased G&A expenses resulting from decreased production and business activities.

Other Expenses. Other income totaled $162,755 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to other expense of $97,661 for 2012. In the six months ended June 30, 2013, we had interest expense of $125,267 compared to $149,731 in 2012.  We had non-cash non-operating income of $225,648  in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to non-cash non-operating expense of $27,604  in 2012, resulting from the change of fair value of the derivative warrants we issued to approximately 200 investors and agents through the January 2011 Private Placement.

Net Income (Loss). Our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was $3.76 million compared to $4.39 million for the corresponding period in 2012, a decrease in the amount of loss of $0.63 million. This was mainly attributed to significantly decreased sales in the first half year of 2013 compared to the comparable period of 2012.

Comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the three months ended June 30 in each of the years indicated as a percentage of net sales:

	2013					2012
	$		% of Sales			$		% of Sales
Sales		528,294		100	%		5,146,286		100	%
Cost of Goods Sold		477,779		90	%		3,740,820		73	%
Gross Profit		50,515		10	%		1,405,466		27	%
Operating Expenses		1,972,437		373	%		5,231,347		102	%
Loss from Operations		(1,921,922)		(364	)%		(3,825,881)		(74)	%
Other Income, Net		363,238		69	%		82,136		2	%
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)		(9,867)		(2	)%		290,677		6	%
Net Loss		(1,548,817)		(293	)%		(4,034,422)		(78)	%

Coal mining production, brokerage and sales at our three mines, in tons, for the periods indicated:

	Tong Gong Coal Mine
	Salable Production		Brokerage		Sales
	2013	2012	2013	2012	2013	2012
Three months ended June 30	8,470	39,021	-	45,000	8,470	84,021

	Xing An Coal Mines (Hong Yuan and Sheng Yu)
	Salable Production		Brokerage		Sales
	2013	2012	2013	2012	2013	2012
Three months ended June 30	-	-	-	-	-	-

Sales.  The slowing-down of the national economy and the government’s recent efforts to float coal prices and loosen controls on the import and export of coal, and higher consumption of imported coal, has resulted in a growing surplus of supply over demand. Our revenues are from sales of coal. During the three months ended June 30, 2013, we had sales of $0.53 million compared to $5.15 million for the comparable period in 2012, a decrease of 90%. In the three months ended June 30, 2013, our sales volume decreased from both our Xing An and Tong Gong mines compared to the same period in 2012. The average selling price per ton for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was $62.37 as compared to $61.25 for the comparable period in 2012. Our sales volume was 8,470 tons for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to 84,021 tons for 2012, a decrease of 90%, resulting primarily from the decrease in our mines’ production, as described in below section, and the decrease of local demand. The decrease in local demand was attributable to the factors described above and the government’s policies of limiting coal consumption in favor of alternative fuel sources in residential and even for industrial usages, due to worsening air pollution in China, and the negative impacts from customers’ use of more coal imported from neighboring areas in Inner Mongolia at cheaper prices during 2013 as well as logistic difficulties for Xing An and its customers.

21

Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was $0.48 million, a decrease of $3.26 million or 87%, from $3.74 million for the comparable period in 2012. Our total production for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was 8,470 tons, compared to 39,021 tons for 2012, a decrease of 30,551 tons, resulting from the changing geological conditions of Tong Gong mine’s under-shaft with increased rock zone as a result of our having to mine into the deeper areas of the underground mine, which limits the lifting capacity and results in higher extraction costs. We were also impacted by the temporary shutdown of the production of the Tong Gong mine due to government inspection requirements. In addition, Xing An also temporarily ceased production in 2013 due to the mine retrofit project and the government’s inspection requirements. During the fourth quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013, serious accidents occurred at coal mines in neighboring areas in the Heilongjiang province where our mines are located. Consequently, the provincial mining authority has requested that all of the local mines mandatorily cease production for further safety review, in connection with the annual re-inspection, and approval before they would be allowed to re-open for production. The coal mines need to meet strict regulatory standards during the inspection and must advance a RMB30 million coal mine safety deposit into a government custodian account before they can be approved for production. The annual inspection usually occurs shortly after the Chinese New Year holiday, but the process was delayed this year until the provincial government announced this new policy in May. The Tong Gong passed the inspection and resumed its production during June, although Tong Gong does not intend to actually make the cash payment for the security deposit until the third quarter of 2013; in the interim period, Tong Gong is participating in a program that the local government coordinated to allow local coal enterprises to co-insure each other against any accident. Participation in this program is acceptable at the local level for safety security, although the provincial government still requires the Company to make the deposit.  Due to the delay in the inspection and license renewal process and the shutdown, Tong Gong was only able to produce coal during one month for each of the first two quarters of 2013. Because Xing An does not produce coal during the summer months due to the specific nature of the mines, we do not expect to advance the mine safety deposit at this time. We expect to make the deposit, to receive approval for production and prepare Xing An to resume production in the fourth quarter. COGS as a percentage of sales was 90% for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to 73% in 2012. Our average cost per ton was $56.4 in the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to $44.52 in 2012. This increase was primarily attributable to higher infrastructure, safety and environment standard requirements and overall inflation in China resulting in increased labor, certain materials and energy costs used for the mining and processing.

Gross Profit. Gross profit was $50,515 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $1.41 million for the comparable period in 2012, a decrease of $1.35 million. Our gross profit as a percentage of sales was 10% and 27% for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The decrease in gross profit was due to decreased sales and increased percentage of COGS to the sales, as explained in the above section.

Operating Expenses.  Operating expenses totaled $1.97 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $5.23 million for 2012, a decrease of $3.26 million or 62%. The decrease was attributable to decreased selling expenses resulting from decreased sales in the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the comparable period of 2012; and decreased G&A expenses resulting from decreased production and business activities.

Other Income. Other income totaled $363,238 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to other income of $82,136 for 2012. In the three months ended June 30, 2013, we had interest expense of $63,004 compared to $73,096 in 2012.  We had non-cash non-operating income of $394,799 in the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $123,390  in 2012, resulting from the change of fair value of the derivative warrants we issued to approximately 200 investors and agents through the January 2011 Private Placement.

Net Loss. Our net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was $1.55 million compared to $4.03 million for the comparable period in 2012, a decrease in the amount of loss of $2.49 million. This was mainly attributed to decreased sales in the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the comparable period in 2012.

22

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash Flows

Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

As of June 30, 2013, we had cash and equivalents of $34.70 million. Our working capital was $31.55 million. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 5.81:1 at June 30, 2013.

The following is a summary of cash provided by or used in each of the indicated types of activities during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013		2012
Cash provided by (used in):
Operating Activities	$	(3,848,769)	$	(3,992,859)
Investing Activities	$	(2,425,534)	$	(2,227,257)
Financing Activities	$	47,980	$	(3,000,000)

Net cash used in operating activities was $3.85 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $3.99 million for the comparable period in 2012. In 2013, the slight decrease in cash outflow was primarily due to decreased net loss and improved cash inflow from tax payables, despite the fact that we had cash outflow for accrued liabilities of $2.13 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared with the same period of 2012, we had cash inflow of $3.61 million  from accounts receivable collection and increased payable outstanding, but offset with $6.76 million cash outflow from increase inventory in stock and payment for tax payable.

Net cash used in investing activities was $2.43 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $2.23 million for the comparable period in 2012. In the six months ended June 30, 2013, we paid $2.43 million for acquisition of property and equipment. In the six months ended June 30, 2012, we paid $2.01 million for acquisition of property and equipment and $3.22 million for construction in progress, despite the fact that we had $3.0 million cash provided from changes in restricted cash.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $47,980 in the six months ended June 30, 2013 as compared to $3.0 million net cash used in the comparable 2012 period. The $47,980 during the 2013 period was the advance from the Company’s shareholder for the working capital needs of US parent company. The $3.00 million during the 2012 period was the repayment of a bank loan during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

Based on our current expectations, we believe our cash and equivalents, and cash to be generated from operations will satisfy our working capital needs and other liquidity requirements associated with our existing operations in 2013. We continue to seek opportunities to expand our existing mining operations and acquire additional coal mining rights and expect to finance such acquisitions through the issuance of equity securities. Failure to obtain such financing could have a material adverse effect on our plans for expansion.

We do not believe inflation has had a negative impact on our results of operations.

Contractual Obligations

We have fixed contractual obligations and commitments that include future estimated payments. Changes in our business needs, cancellation provisions, changing interest rates, and other factors may result in actual payments differing from the estimates. We cannot provide certainty regarding the timing and amounts of payments. We have presented below a summary of the most significant assumptions used in our determination of amounts presented in the tables, in order to assist in the review of this information within the context of our consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. 

The following tables summarize our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2013, and the effect these obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods.

	Payments Due by Period
	Total		Less than 1 Year		1-3 Years		3-5 Years		5 Years +
Contractual Obligations:
Operating Leases	$	50,000	$	24,000	$	26,000	$	-	$	-
Deposit for land restoration		2,187,205		-		-		2,187,205
Mining Rights		973,080		-		-		973,080		-
Total Contractual Obligations:	$	3,210,285	$	24,000	$	26,000	$	3,160,285	$	-

23

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts, other than the warrants for investors and agents we disclosed in Note 17, which are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholder’s equity or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report due to the failures of controls described below.

As required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related rules as promulgated by the SEC, management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012, using criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”).

Based on that assessment, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of June 30, 2013. During the quarter ended June 30, 2012, the Company had to reclassify certain expenditures from operating expenses to capital expenses. Specifically, the Company’s Hong Yuan mining operations incurred significant expenses during the quarter ended June 30, 2012, which were initially classified as operating expenditures. Many of these expenses, however, were classified improperly and should have initially been classified as capital expenditures. The Company has since properly reclassified these expenses as capital expenses.

Although the issues described above occurred in 2012, we are still in the process of implementing certain corrective measures and ensuring that we and our subsidiaries continue to address these weaknesses. As a result of the misclassification of expenditures discussed above, the management determined that there were weaknesses related to the Company’s policies regarding planning, budgeting, approval and control of its capital expenditures. To remediate these weaknesses, the Company adopted necessary policies to address these issues, added experienced accounting staff, emphasized to management the importance of appropriate supervision, communication and training and undertook additional education of its accounting staff with respect to these policies and procedures. Management has also been working more closely with the Company’s subsidiaries to ensure that the Company is committed at all levels to the efforts and measures to remediate the weakness mentioned above.

24

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are not aware of any material existing or pending legal proceedings against us, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our current directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to us.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 and the additional risk factors disclosed in Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2013.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

We have not sold any equity securities during the period ended June 30, 2013 that were not previously disclosed in our current report Form 8-K.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.	Description
31.1	Section 302 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer. *
31.2	Section 302 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Financial Officer. *
32.1	Section 906 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer. *
32.2	Section 906 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Financial Officer. *
101.INS	XBRL Instance Document.**
101.SCH	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.**
101.CAL	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.**
101.DEF	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document**
101.LAB	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.**
101.PRE	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.**

* Filed herewith.

**Furnished herewith.

25

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

	U.S. CHINA MINING GROUP, INC. (Registrant)
Date: August 16, 2013	By:	/s/ Hongwen Li
		Hongwen Li
		Chief Executive Officer

Date: August 16, 2013	By:	/s/ Xinyu Peng
		Xinyu Peng
		Chief Financial Officer (principal accounting officer)

26

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.	Description
31.1	Section 302 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer. *
31.2	Section 302 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Financial Officer. *
32.1	Section 906 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer. *
32.2	Section 906 Certification by the Corporation’s Chief Financial Officer. *
101.INS	XBRL Instance Document.**
101.SCH	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.**
101.CAL	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.**
101.DEF	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document**
101.LAB	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.**
101.PRE	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.**

* Filed herewith.

**Furnished herewith.

27

EX-31.1

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Hongwen Li, certify that:

1.             I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of U.S. China Mining Group, Inc.;

2.             Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements

made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial

condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange

Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the

registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 16, 2013	By:	/s/ Hongwen Li
		Hongwen Li
		Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Xinyu Peng, certify that:

1.             I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of U.S. China Mining Group, Inc.;

2.             Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements

made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial

condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange

Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the

registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 16, 2013	By:	/s/ Xinyu Peng
		Xinyu Peng
		Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of U.S. China Mining Group, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Hongwen Li, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to my knowledge:

(1)          the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)          the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

/s/ Hongwen Li

Hongwen Li

Chief Executive Officer

Date: August 16, 2013

EX-32.2

EXHIBIT 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of U.S. China Mining Group, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Xinyu Peng, Chief Financial Officer, certify, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to my knowledge:

(1)          the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)          the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

/s/ Xinyu Peng

Xinyu Peng

Chief Financial Officer Date:

August 16, 2013

XML

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION [Abstract]

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION

12.           ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION

Xing An voluntarily applied to Daxinganling District Environment Protection Bureau for asset retirement obligation to get a tax deduction and is obligated to account for land subsidence, restoration, rehabilitation and environmental protection at RMB 1 ($0.16) per ton for total reserves at the end of the useful lives of the mines.  These activities include reclaiming the pit, sealing portals at underground mines, and reclaiming and vegetating refuse areas.

Effective January 1, 2009, Xing An and Tong Gong were required by the local Environment Protection Bureau and HPNLRNB to deposit RMB 18,886,500 ($2,765,632) and RMB 5,000,000 ($731,090), respectively, within a period of time presently expected to be three to five years to a bank account held by local mining authority for land subsidence, restoration and rehabilitation when the mine is fully depleted.  At June 30, 2013, Xing An deposited RMB 5,665,950 ($917,013), and Tong Gong deposited RMB 2,643,280 ($427,805).

The Company accounts for Xing An and Tong Gong's asset retirement obligations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 410, "Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations". The Company reviews the asset retirement obligation at least annually and makes necessary adjustments for permitted changes as granted by state authorities and for revisions of estimates of the amount and timing of costs. For ongoing operations, adjustments to the liability result in an adjustment to the corresponding asset.

Asset Retirement Cost at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was:

	2013			2012
Asset retirement cost	$	4,818,609		$	4,736,734
Less: Accumulated amortization		(2,364,651	)		(2,309,278	)
	$	2,453,958		$	2,427,456

Amortization for asset retirement cost for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $15,302 and $166,600, respectively. Amortization for asset retirement cost for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $7,600 and $34,300, respectively.

Changes in Asset Retirement Obligation for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013		2012
Balance at beginning of period	$	4,860,173	$	4,689,114
Accretion of interest expense		125,267		238,096
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)		69,095		(67,037)
Ending balance	$	5,054,535	$	4,860,173

XML

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS (Details) (USD $)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended		3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended				3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013 Customer A [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Customer A [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Customer A [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Customer A [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Customer A [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Dec. 31, 2012 Customer A [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Customer B [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Customer B [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Customer B [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Customer B [Member] Sales [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Customer B [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Dec. 31, 2012 Customer B [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]
Net sales	$ 528,294	$ 5,146,286	$ 1,067,149	$ 19,639,700	$ 337,224	$ 3,460,329	$ 692,868	$ 16,055,846			$ 191,070	$ 1,685,956	$ 374,281	$ 3,583,854
Concentration percentage					64.00%	67.00%	65.00%	82.00%			36.00%	33.00%	35.00%	18.00%
Accounts receivable									$ 0	$ 0					$ 0	$ 0

XML

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (USD $)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS [Abstract]
Net sales	$ 528,294	$ 5,146,286	$ 1,067,149	$ 19,639,700
Cost of goods sold	477,779	3,740,820	962,493	14,149,252
Gross profit	50,515	1,405,466	104,656	5,490,448
Operating expenses
Selling	308,462	2,624,221	732,799	4,609,879
General and administrative	1,663,975	2,607,126	3,313,822	4,456,390
Total operating expenses	1,972,437	5,231,347	4,046,621	9,066,269
Loss from operations	(1,921,922)	(3,825,881)	(3,941,965)	(3,575,821)
Non-operating income (expenses)
Interest income	34,554	31,647	72,749	79,674
Interest expense	(63,004)	(73,096)	(125,267)	(149,731)
Other expenses	(3,111)	195	(10,375)
Warrant derivative income (expense)	394,799	123,390	225,648	(27,604)
Total non-operating income (expenses), net	363,238	82,136	162,755	(97,661)
Loss before income tax	(1,558,684)	(3,743,745)	(3,779,210)	(3,673,482)
Income tax expense (benefit)	(9,867)	290,677	(20,087)	717,868
Net loss	(1,548,817)	(4,034,422)	(3,759,123)	(4,391,350)
Other comprehensive item
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)	1,192,989	(420,161)	1,412,144	(326,677)
Comprehensive loss	$ (355,828)	$ (4,454,583)	$ (2,346,979)	$ (4,718,027)
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding	18,852,582	18,852,582	18,852,582	18,852,582
Basic and diluted net loss per share	$ (0.08)	$ (0.20)	$ (0.21)	$ (0.23)

XML

OTHER RECEIVABLES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

OTHER RECEIVABLES [Abstract]

OTHER RECEIVABLES

5.     OTHER RECEIVABLES

Other receivables include advances to employees for traveling and other business related expenses and appraisal and consulting fees for certain potential projects of the Company.

XML

ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES [Abstract]

ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES

19.           ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES

On January 20, 2011, the Company signed an agreement with an owner of a coal mine in Guizhou China. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company advanced a refundable RMB 30 million ($4.7 million, the maximum amount provided under the agreement) to an escrow account to be used for improvements to this mine. In addition, the Company intends to acquire the mine from the individual owner if the owner can complete the necessary restructuring of the mine as appropriate for acquisition and the new mining company after the restructuring has received all government required permits for normal production. If the potential acquisition goes forward, the escrow amount will be treated as partial consideration. If not, the amount will be reimbursed to the Company. During 2011, the owner completed the mine improvement construction and organization restructuring as appropriate for potential acquisition. The renovated mine has been in official test runs since July 2011, and is currently applying for all necessary mining and operating permits. The Company expects to acquire the mine once all the necessary permits are in place. The local mining authority delayed the approval of new permits for new or renovated mines during 2012 as a matter of policy and as a result of unexpected accidents that occurred in the neighboring counties. The Company expects to see progress in this acquisition during 2013 when the local government moves forward in its consolidating plan (where it plans to significantly reduce the number of operating mines by shutting down or discontinuing small mines with poor conditions and/or, safety and environment problems) and resumes the mining permit procedure.

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Make Good Provision) (Details) (Guoqing Yue [Member], Performance Guarantee [Member], USD $)	6 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012	Dec. 31, 2011
Guoqing Yue [Member] | Performance Guarantee [Member]
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Number of shares guaranteed by the Chairman			500,000
Fair value of guarantee			$ 550,000
Minimum net revenue		$ 102,000,000	$ 81,300,000
Percent of make good shares to be released back to Make Good Pledgor		50.00%
Shares to be transferred to investors	332,000	168,000

XML

DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET [Abstract]

DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET

13.  DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET

Deferred tax asset is the difference between the tax and book depreciation of mining shafts using unit-of-production method, amortization of mining rights for reserves under SEC Industry Guide 7, and amortization of asset retirement cost. Effective May 1, 2011, Tong Gong is required to pay additional safety and maintenance expense at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton to the local government. The Company records this payment as an expense and also records a deferred tax asset for future tax deduction when the expense is actually incurred. The amount paid to the government can be recovered from the local government under certain circumstances. However, it is not clear whether the Company will be able to recover the amount paid to the government. Accordingly, the payments to government are recorded as an expense.

Deferred tax liability consisted of tax-deductible safety and maintenance expenses of RMB 14.7 ($2.31) per ton for Tong Gong, RMB 14.7 ($2.31) for Xing An until 2011 and increased to RMB 23.7 ($3.73) after 2011 to be incurred in the future for coal produced. It is deductible for tax purposes at a predetermined rate per ton of coal produced per year until April 2011.  For financial reporting purposes, this was recorded as an appropriation of retained earnings. As defined under US GAAP, a liability for safety and maintenance expenses does not exist at the balance sheet date because there is no present obligation to transfer assets or to provide services as a result of any past transaction (see Note 16 - Statutory Reserves).  Effective May 1, 2011, per ruling No. 26, issued in 2011 by National Tax Authority Regarding Coal Mine Enterprise Tax Deduction Guidance for Maintenance of Productivity Expenses and Security (M&S), M&S expense can only be deductible under PRC tax law when the expense is incurred. Accordingly, there was no deferred tax liability for M&S expense since then.

Deferred tax asset (liability) consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	June 30, 2013		December 31, 2012
Deferred tax asset on amortization of mining rights, amortization of asset retirement cost, depreciation of assets using unit-of-production method; and mine safety and maintenance expenses	$	3,084,615	$	3,012,256
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses		(2,364,047)		(2,323,878	)
Net deferred tax asset	$	720,568	$	688,378
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses		(2,364,047)		(2,323,878 )

XML

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION (Narrative) (Details)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended			54 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] CNY	Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member] CNY
ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION [Abstract]
Asset retirement obligation, cost per ton of total reserves			0.16	1
Statement [Line Items]
Cash outflow for deposits with authorities						$ 2,765,632	18,886,500	$ 731,090	5,000,000
Amount deposited with local mining authority						917,013	5,665,950	427,805	2,643,280
Amortization for asset retirement cost	$ 7,600	$ 34,300	$ 15,302		$ 166,600

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Stock-Based Compensation Plan) (Details) (USD $)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended		0 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Feb. 24, 2013 Employee Stock Option [Member]	Mar. 09, 2012 Employee Stock Option [Member]	Feb. 24, 2012 Employee Stock Option [Member]	Mar. 11, 2011 Employee Stock Option [Member]
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN
Options granted			20,000		20,000	50,000	20,000	50,000
Exercise price of options granted					$ 0.27	$ 1.00	$ 1.00	$ 4.50
Options, contractual term					5 years	5 years	5 years	5 years
Expected life of options			5 years		5 years	5 years	5 years
Expected volatility					244.00%	202.00%	201.00%
Risk free interest rate					0.78%	0.90%	0.89%
Expected dividend yield					0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Fair value of options issued					$ 5,366	$ 48,831	$ 19,518
Stock option compensation	$ 2,018	$ 25,468	$ 8,738	$ 54,624

XML

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Narrative) (Details)	6 Months Ended		3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended									54 Months Ended		6 Months Ended		54 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2013 Sales Revenue, Goods, Net [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Sales Revenue, Goods, Net [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Sales Revenue, Goods, Net [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Sales Revenue, Goods, Net [Member] Customer Concentration Risk [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Plant and Machinery [Member] Minimum [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Plant and Machinery [Member] Maximum [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Motor Vehicles [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Building and Mining Structure [Member] Minimum [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Building and Mining Structure [Member] Maximum [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] CNY	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] CNY	Jun. 30, 2013 Heilongjiang Tong Gong Kuang Ye You Xian Gong Si [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Heilongjiang Tong Gong Kuang Ye You Xian Gong Si [Member] CNY	Jun. 30, 2013 Heilongjiang Tong Gong Kuang Ye You Xian Gong Si [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Heilongjiang Tong Gong Kuang Ye You Xian Gong Si [Member] CNY
Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations, Deposit for Mine Restoration
Asset retirement obligation, cost per ton of total reserves	0.16	1
Cash outflow for deposits with authorities														$ 2,765,632	18,886,500			$ 731,090	5,000,000
Amount deposited with local mining authority												$ 917,013	5,665,950	$ 917,013	5,665,950	$ 427,805	2,643,280	$ 427,805	2,643,280
Resource Compensation Fees
Resource fees per ton of total production																0.64	4
Resource fees as a percent of total sales												1.00%	1.00%
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Estimated useful life							10 years	15 years	5 years	10 years	25 years
Concentration Risk [Line Items]
Concentration percentage			100.00%	100.00%	100.00%	100.00%

XML

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET [Abstract]

Schedule of Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Building	$	11,688,142	$	5,450,943
Mining structure		13,647,325		13,415,437
Production equipment		4,989,824		4,923,200
Office equipment		65,668		69,682
Vehicles		224,197		222,715
Total		30,615,156		24,081,977
Less: Accumulated depreciation		(11,548,733)		(10,659,974	)
Net	$	19,066,423	$	13,422,003

XML

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Abstract]

Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives

The estimated useful lives for each category of fixed assets in years are as follows:

Plant and Machinery	10-15
Motor Vehicles	5
Building and Mining Structure	10-25

XML

TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE (Details) (USD $)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
Taxes payable
Land	$ 4,075,615	$ 2,670,909
Value added	766,838	813,478
Resource	3,153	43,962
Others	20,440	91,499
Total	4,866,046	3,619,848
Taxes receivable
Income tax	531,949	621,439
Others	86,194	9,914
Total	$ 618,143	$ 631,353

XML

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS [Abstract]

Schedule of Major Customers

Below is the table indicating the major customers accounting for over 10% of the Company's total sales for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

Customers	Sales of 2013		Percentage to Total Sales		Sales of 2012		Percentage  to Total Sales
Customer A	$	692,868		65%	$	16,055,846		82%
Customer B	$	374,281		35%	$	3,583,854		18%

Below is the table indicating the major customers accounting for over 10% of the Company's total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

Customers	Sales of 2013		Percentage to Total Sales		Sales of 2012		Percentage  to Total Sales
Customer A	$	337,224		64%	$	3,460,329		67%
Customer B	$	191,070		36%	$	1,685,957		33%

XML

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS (Narrative) (Details)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended				6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($) t	Jun. 30, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($) t	Jun. 30, 2013 t	Jun. 30, 2012 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2012 t	Jun. 30, 2013 Coal Mining Rights [Member] USD ($) t	Jun. 30, 2013 Coal Mining Rights [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member] t
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Cost per ton of coal			1.28	8			1.28	8	1.43		9		1.27		8
Commitment to purchase coal mining rights							$ 973,080
Length of time entities have to pay for rights							10 years	10 years
Amortization	$ 0	$ 149,100	$ 23,500		$ 913,800
Maximum tons of coal that can be extracted	25,931,500		25,931,500	25,931,500		25,931,500			19,781,800	[1]	19,781,800	[1]	6,149,700	[1]	6,149,700	[1]
Volume of proven and probable reserves	7,830,000		7,830,000	7,830,000
Volume of coal mining rights that has been paid for	25,165,295		25,165,295	25,165,295
Volume of coal related to the commitment	766,205		766,205	766,205			766,205	766,205

[1] The Company's mining rights are based on appraisals of in place resources conducted by the appropriate PRC authorities and are expressed as a maximum number of metric tons of coal in each mine which the Company is entitled to extract under related mining rights.

XML

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION (Schedule of Asset Retirement Cost) (Details) (USD $)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION [Abstract]
Asset retirement cost	$ 4,818,609	$ 4,736,734
Less: Accumulated amortization	(2,364,651)	(2,309,278)
Asset Retirement Cost	$ 2,453,958	$ 2,427,456

XML

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION [Abstract]

Schedule of Asset Retirement Cost

Asset Retirement Cost at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was:

	2013			2012
Asset retirement cost	$	4,818,609		$	4,736,734
Less: Accumulated amortization		(2,364,651	)		(2,309,278	)
	$	2,453,958		$	2,427,456

Schedule of Changes in Asset Retirement Obligation

Changes in Asset Retirement Obligation for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013		2012
Balance at beginning of period	$	4,860,173	$	4,689,114
Accretion of interest expense		125,267		238,096
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)		69,095		(67,037)
Ending balance	$	5,054,535	$	4,860,173

XML

ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES (Details) In Millions, unless otherwise specified	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 CNY
ACQUISITION OF COAL MINES [Abstract]
Advance to mine owner held in escrow	$ 4.7	30.0

XML

OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS (Details)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended				6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Indemnification Agreement [Member] CNY	Jun. 30, 2013 PRC Principal Executive Office [Member] sqft	Jun. 30, 2013 Principal Shareholder [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Principal Shareholder [Member] CNY
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]
Monthly rent payment							$ 2,000	12,500
Area of space						7,000
Lease expiration date							Jul. 30, 2015	Jul. 30, 2015
Rental expense	20,000	20,000	40,000	40,000
Future minimum rental payments under operating leases:
Date range one	24,000		24,000
Date range two	24,000		24,000
Date range three	2,000		2,000
Total	50,000		50,000
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
Amount of deposit					30,000,000

XML

CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS (Details) (USD $)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals [Line Items]
Construction in progress	$ 15,456,742	$ 19,012,421
Construction of New Building [Member]
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals [Line Items]
Construction in progress		3,820,000
Retrofit Project [Member]
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals [Line Items]
Estimated cost for the retrofit	20,000,000
Construction in progress	$ 15,460,000	$ 15,210,000

XML

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policy)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Abstract]

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of SGZH and its subsidiaries, Tong Gong and Xing An. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions were eliminated in consolidation.

Cash and Equivalents

Cash and Equivalents

For financial statement purposes, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Inventory

Inventory

Inventory consists of coal extracted from the ground that is available for delivery to customers, and extracted coal removed from the ground but not yet processed through a wash plant. Inventory is valued at the lower of average cost or market, cost being determined on a first in, first out method including labor, all expenditures directly related to the removal of coal, and amortization of mining rights.

Prepaid Mining Rights

Prepaid Mining Rights

Prepaid mining rights represent the portion of the mining rights for which the Company has previously paid.   Prepaid mining rights are expensed based on actual production volume during the period. See additional discussion in Note 6, "Prepaid Mining Rights."

Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations, Deposit for Mine Restoration

Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations, Deposit for Mine Restoration

The Company uses   FASB ASC Topic 410, "Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligation".  As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no adjustments of the asset retirement obligations.

Xing An voluntarily applied to Daxinganling District Environment Protection Bureau for the asset retirement obligation and is obligated to account for land subsidence, restoration, rehabilitation and environmental protection at a rate of RMB 1 ($0.16) per ton based on total reserves at the end of the useful lives of the mines.

From January 1, 2009, Xing An and Tong Gong were required by the local Environment Protection Bureau and Heilongjiang Province National Land and Resources Administration Bureau ("HPNLRAB') to deposit RMB 18,886,500 ($2,765,632) and RMB 5,000,000 ($731,090), respectively, within a certain period of time, presently expected to be three to five years, to a bank account held by local mining authority for land subsidence, restoration and rehabilitation when the mine is fully depleted. As of June 30, 2013, Xing An had deposited RMB 5,665,950 ($917,013) and Tong Gong had deposited RMB 2,643,280 ($427,805). See additional discussion in Note 12, "Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations."

Environmental Costs

Environmental Costs

The PRC has environmental laws and regulations that affect the coal mining industry. The outcome of environmental liabilities under proposed or future environmental legislation cannot be reasonably estimated at present, and could be material. Under existing legislation, however, Company management believes there are no probable liabilities that will have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company.

Property and Equipment

Property and Equipment

The estimated useful lives for each category of fixed assets in years are as follows:

Plant and Machinery	10-15
Motor Vehicles	5
Building and Mining Structure	10-25

Mining structure includes the main and auxiliary mine shafts, underground tunnels, and other integrant mining infrastructure.  Depreciation for the mine shafts is provided to write off the cost of the mining structure using the units-of-production method based on salable reserves determined under SEC Industry Guide 7. 

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

The Company's revenue recognition policies are in compliance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") 104 (codified in FASB ASC Topic 605). Coal sales include sales of coal produced at Company operations and coal purchased from other coal mining companies. Sales are recognized when a formal arrangement exists, which is generally represented by a contract between the Company and the buyer; the price is fixed or determinable; title has passed to the buyer, which generally is at the time of delivery; no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as unearned revenue.

When the Company purchases coal from other mining companies, its customers pick up the coal at those coal mines' premises or the coal is shipped directly from other coal mining companies. Purchases and shipments of coal from other mining companies are arranged simultaneously.  Sales of brokered coal are recognized at the time of delivery, which in most cases occurs when the coal is picked up by the customer.

Sales represent the invoiced value of coal, net of value-added tax ("VAT"). All Company coal sold in the PRC is subject to a VAT of 17% of the gross sales price. This VAT may be offset by VAT paid by the Company on raw materials and other materials included in the cost of producing the finished product. The Company records VAT payable and VAT receivable net of payments in the financial statements. The VAT tax return is filed offsetting the payables against the receivables. Sales and purchases are recorded net of VAT collected and paid as the Company acts as an agent for the government.

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of goods sold ("COGS") consists primarily of amortization of mining rights, direct material, direct labor, depreciation of mining plant items such as the underground tunnel and the major mine well and related expenses, which are directly attributable to the production of coal. Write-down of inventory to lower of cost or market is also recorded in COGS.

Resource Compensation Fees

Resource Compensation Fees

In accordance with the relevant regulations, a company engaged in coal production is required to pay a fee to the HPNLRAB for the depletion of coal resources. Tong Gong is required to pay mineral resource fees of RMB 4 ($0.64) per ton for its total production during the period; Xing An is required to pay resource fees at 1% of its total sales.  The Company expenses such costs as General and Administrative ("G&A") expense when incurred.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts and other receivables. The Company does not require collateral or other security to support those receivables. The Company concentrates its sales to a few customers.  For the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013, and June 30, 2012, two customers comprised 100% of the Company's sales during such periods.  See Note 15 for additional discussion regarding same. The Company conducts periodic reviews of its customers' financial condition and customer payment practices to minimize collection risk on its receivables.

The Company has cash on hand and demand deposits in accounts maintained with state-owned banks within the PRC. Cash in state-owned banks is not covered by insurance. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in these bank accounts. 

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share (EPS)

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the relevant period. Diluted EPS is computed similar to basic net income (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all the potential common shares, warrants and stock options had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method for the outstanding options and the if-converted method for the outstanding convertible preferred shares. Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Under the if-converted method, convertible outstanding instruments are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later). During the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, preferred shares and shares for options and warrants were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of their anti-dilutive feature because both basic and diluted weighted average number of shares and loss per share were equal.

Foreign Currency Translation and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Foreign Currency Translation and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The functional currency of Tong Gong and Xing An is the Renminbi ("RMB"). For financial reporting purposes, RMB were translated into US Dollars ("USD" or "$") as the reporting currency. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the reporting period.

Translation adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a component of stockholders' equity as "Accumulated other comprehensive income". Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in non-operating income (expense). There was no significant fluctuation in the exchange rate for the conversion of RMB to USD after the balance sheet date.

The fluctuation of exchange rates does not imply free convertibility of RMB to other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the People's Bank of China ("PBOC") or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rate quoted by the PBOC.

The Company uses FASB ASC Topic 220 "Comprehensive Income". Comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of stockholders' equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders. Comprehensive income (loss) for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of net loss and foreign currency translation adjustments.  

New Accounting Pronouncements

New Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-2, Comprehensive Income (ASC Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The new ASU requires entities to disclose in a single location (either on the face of the financial statement that reports net income or in the notes) the impact of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). For items reclassified out of AOCI and into net income in their entirety, entities must disclose the impact of the reclassification on each affected net income item. For AOCI reclassification items that are not reclassified in their entirety into net income, entities must provide a cross-reference to other required U.S. GAAP disclosures. There is no change in the requirement to present the components of net income and other comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement or two separate consecutive statements.  The ASU does not change the items currently reported in other comprehensive income.

For public entities, the new disclosure requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012, and interim periods within those years (i.e., the first quarter of 2013 for entities with calendar year-ends). The ASU applies prospectively, and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

As of June 30, 2013, there is no other recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted that would have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

XML

ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS [Abstract]

ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

1.    ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

U.S. China Mining Group, Inc. ("SGZH" or the "Company") was incorporated in Nevada on June 7, 2001. The Company is engaged in coal production and sales by exploring, assembling, assessing, permitting, developing and mining coal properties in the People's Republic of China ("PRC" or "China"). After obtaining permits from the Heilongjiang Province National Land and Resources Administration Bureau and the Heilongjiang Coal Production Safety Bureau, we extract coal, and then sell most of the coal on a metric ton ("ton") basis for cash on delivery. Through the end of March 2008, our business consisted of the operations of our Tong Gong coal mine through our subsidiary, Heilongjiang Tong Gong Mining Co., Ltd. ("Tong Gong"), in northern PRC. The mine is located approximately 175 kilometers southwest of the city of Heihe in the Heilongjiang Province.

On December 31, 2007, we entered into an agreement to acquire two mining companies in the PRC, Heilongjiang Xing An Group Hong Yuan Coal Mining Co., Ltd. ("Hong Yuan") and Heilongjiang Xing An Group Sheng Yu Mining Co., Ltd. ("Sheng Yu", and with Hong Yuan collectively referred to as "Xing An" or the "Xing An Companies"). The Xing An Companies operate two coal mines, the Hong Yuan and Sheng Yu mines, located in the city of Mohe in Heilongjiang Province. We completed our acquisition of the Xing An Companies on April 4, 2008, and, as a result, our business now consists of the operations of the Tong Gong coal mine and the two Xing An coal mines.

The consolidated interim financial information as of June 30, 2013 and for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("US GAAP") have not been included. The interim consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and the notes thereto, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, previously filed with the SEC.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company's consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2013, its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, as applicable, were made. The interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

XML

INVENTORY

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

INVENTORY [Abstract]

INVENTORY

3.     INVENTORY

Inventory, as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, consisted of coal extracted from the ground that is available for delivery to customers, as well as extracted coal removed from the ground but not yet processed through a wash plant. Inventory is valued at the lower of average cost or market, cost being determined on a first in, first out method and including labor costs, all expenditures directly related to the removal of coal, and amortization of mining rights and asset retirement cost.

XML

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS [Abstract]

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS

6.     PREPAID MINING RIGHTS

Prepaid mining rights are the portion of the mining rights for which the Company previously paid. The price is determined by the local mining bureau from which the Company acquired its mining rights, based in part on market prices set by HPNLARB and in part on negotiations with the local mining bureau. The price is established at the time of payment, regardless of when production of the underlying coal occurs. The price for Tong Gong was RMB 8 ($1.27) per ton for 2008 through 2013; the price for Xing An was RMB 9 ($1.43) per ton for 2008 through 2013.  Xing An paid for the mining rights in June 2008. Tong Gong needs to pay the remaining balance of $973,080 by September 30, 2017. For any mining rights granted prior to September 1, 2006, the Company is generally required to pay for the entire amount for coal underlying such mining rights within five years from the date such right is granted unless specific good cause exists for extension. Effective September 1, 2006, under the authority of the Heilongjiang Geology and Mineral Exploration Office, the Company has 10 years to pay for the coal underlying any mining rights granted on or after such date.

If the Company decides to cease mining at a particular property, and the Company has extracted all the coal underlying its mining rights, the government will take back that coal mine.  If the Company decides to cease mining but has not extracted all coal it has already paid to extract (i.e., its prepaid mining rights), while the Company will not be entitled to a refund of the corresponding prepaid mining rights from the government, the Company can sell such unused prepaid mining rights to a third party.

The following table illustrates the grant dates of the Company's mining rights and corresponding payment due dates:

Grant Date of Mining Rights (1)		In Place Resources to which  Mining Rights Relate (in metric tons)(2)			Corresponding Due Date for the Payment of Mining Rights
Xing An	Tong Gong	Xing An	Tong Gong		Xing An	Tong Gong
	12/30/2004			4,649,700		PAID
4/1/2005		816,300			PAID
10/15/2005		13,520,700			PAID
3/1/2007		5,444,800			PAID
	9/30/2007			1,500,000*		9/30/2017*
Total		19,781,800		6,149,700

(1)  Grant date is the date  the reserves appraisal report by government authorized mining engineers is filed with Heilongjiang Department of Land and Resources and the Company is approved for the total tons of coal it is legally allowed to extract based on the PRC reserves appraisal report.

(2)  The Company's mining rights are based on appraisals of in place resources conducted by the appropriate PRC authorities and are expressed as a maximum number of metric tons of coal in each mine which the Company is entitled to extract under related mining rights.

*paid for 733,795 metric tons

The Company's prepaid mining rights consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013			2012
Prepaid mining rights	$	27,861,900		$	27,388,485
Less: Amortized portion		(13,973,556	)		(13,712,751	)
Prepaid mining rights, net	$	13,888,344		$	13,675,734

The Company amortizes the mining rights by using total cost of mining rights (the sum of those for which the Company has paid and those for which the Company is still committed to pay) divided by total salable reserves determined under SEC Industry Guide 7, multiplied by production during the period.  The cost of unpaid mining rights is assumed to be the same as the most current prepaid mining right price per ton paid by the Company (RMB 8 ($1.28) per ton).  Amortization was $23,500 and $913,800 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Amortization was $0 and $149,100 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Tonggong fully expensed the prepaid mining rights as of June 30, 2013.

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the total quantity of coal the Company is allowed to extract under the mining rights of Xing An and Tong Gong was 25,931,500 tons (as per above table); however, as noted in the table above, this amount reflects the in place resources on which the mining rights are based and to which those mining rights extend. But these amounts, determined by the appropriate PRC authorities, do not coincide with the definition of proven and probable product reserves of SEC Industry Guide 7, which would be 7.83 million tons as of June 30, 2013. The Company paid for 25,165,295 tons at June 30, 2013, and is committed to pay for 766,205 tons of coal at RMB 8 ($1.28) per ton, or $973,080, which must be paid by September 30, 2017. The prepayment of mining rights is accounted for in a manner similar to a royalty agreement as neither the payment terms nor the price per ton is fixed.

XML

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET [Abstract]

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

4.     PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Property and equipment consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Building	$	11,688,142	$	5,450,943
Mining structure		13,647,325		13,415,437
Production equipment		4,989,824		4,923,200
Office equipment		65,668		69,682
Vehicles		224,197		222,715
Total		30,615,156		24,081,977
Less: Accumulated depreciation		(11,548,733)		(10,659,974	)
Net	$	19,066,423	$	13,422,003

Depreciation for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $720,600 and $811,900, respectively. Depreciation for the three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $371,400 and $314,400, respectively.

XML

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS (Schedule of Grant Dates and Payment Due Dates) (Details)							6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 t	Dec. 31, 2012 t	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 12/30/2004 [Member] Tong Gong [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 4/1/2005 [Member] Xing An [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 10/15/2005 [Member] Xing An [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 3/1/2007 [Member] Xing An [Member] t		Jun. 30, 2013 9/30/2007 [Member] Tong Gong [Member] t
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Grant Date of Mining Rights							Dec. 30, 2004	[1]	Apr. 01, 2005	[1]	Oct. 15, 2005	[1]	Mar. 01, 2007	[1]	Sep. 30, 2007	[1]
In Place Resources to which Mining Rights Relate (in metric tons)	25,931,500	25,931,500	19,781,800	[2]	6,149,700	[2]	4,649,700	[2]	816,300	[2]	13,520,700	[2]	544,800	[2]	1,500,000	[2]
Corresponding Due Date for the Payment of Mining Rights															Sep. 30, 2017	[3]
Amount paid for															733,795

[1] Grant date is the date the reserves appraisal report by government authorized mining engineers is filed with Heilongjiang Department of Land and Resources and the Company is approved for the total tons of coal it is legally allowed to extract based on the PRC reserves appraisal report.

[2] The Company's mining rights are based on appraisals of in place resources conducted by the appropriate PRC authorities and are expressed as a maximum number of metric tons of coal in each mine which the Company is entitled to extract under related mining rights.

[3] paid for 733,795 metric tons

XML

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS [Abstract]

Schedule of Grant Dates and Payment Due Dates

The following table illustrates the grant dates of the Company's mining rights and corresponding payment due dates:

Grant Date of Mining Rights (1)		In Place Resources to which  Mining Rights Relate (in metric tons)(2)			Corresponding Due Date for the Payment of Mining Rights
Xing An	Tong Gong	Xing An	Tong Gong		Xing An	Tong Gong
	12/30/2004			4,649,700		PAID
4/1/2005		816,300			PAID
10/15/2005		13,520,700			PAID
3/1/2007		5,444,800			PAID
	9/30/2007			1,500,000*		9/30/2017*
Total		19,781,800		6,149,700

(1)  Grant date is the date  the reserves appraisal report by government authorized mining engineers is filed with Heilongjiang Department of Land and Resources and the Company is approved for the total tons of coal it is legally allowed to extract based on the PRC reserves appraisal report.

(2)  The Company's mining rights are based on appraisals of in place resources conducted by the appropriate PRC authorities and are expressed as a maximum number of metric tons of coal in each mine which the Company is entitled to extract under related mining rights.

*paid for 733,795 metric tons

Schedule of Prepaid Mining Rights

The Company's prepaid mining rights consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013			2012
Prepaid mining rights	$	27,861,900		$	27,388,485
Less: Amortized portion		(13,973,556	)		(13,712,751	)
Prepaid mining rights, net	$	13,888,344		$	13,675,734

XML

DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET [Abstract]

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax asset (liability) consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	June 30, 2013		December 31, 2012
Deferred tax asset on amortization of mining rights, amortization of asset retirement cost, depreciation of assets using unit-of-production method; and mine safety and maintenance expenses	$	3,084,615	$	3,012,256
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses		(2,364,047)		(2,323,878	)
Net deferred tax asset	$	720,568	$	688,378
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses		(2,364,047)		(2,323,878 )

XML

OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS [Abstract]

Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Lease Payments

As of June 30, 2013, the future minimum annual lease payments required under operating leases, are as follows:

July 1, 2013 - June 30, 2014	$	24,000
July 1, 2014 - June 30, 2015		24,000
July 1, 2015 - to July 30, 2015		2,000
Total	$	50,000

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Shares Issued Through Private Placement) (Details) (USD $)	0 Months Ended	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jan. 07, 2011	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Dec. 31, 2012
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Units issued	3,750,000
Price per unit	$ 4.00
Common stock, par value per share		$ 0.001		$ 0.001		$ 0.001
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	$ 13,650,500
Payments of offering costs	1,349,500
Warrant derivative liability		524,387		524,387		750,035
Warrant derivative income (expense)		394,799	123,390	225,648	(27,604)
Warrant [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Estimated life				5 years
Expected volatility				100.00%
Risk free interest rate				2.76%
Expected dividend yield				0.00%
Warrants outstanding	13,153,426
Warrant derivative liability		524,387		524,387		750,035
Warrant derivative income (expense)		$ 394,799	$ 123,390	$ 225,648	$ (27,604)
Investor Warrant [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Length of warrant term				5 years
Shares covered by each warrant		0.5		0.5
Exercise price of warrants		6.80		6.80
Remaining term of the warrants		2 years 6 months 4 days		2 years 6 months 4 days		3 years 4 days
Minimum share price at which warrants are callable				$ 12.00
Minimum trading volume at which warrants are callable				1,200,000
Placement Agents Warrant [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Length of warrant term				5 years
Number of shares called by warrants		375,000		375,000
Exercise price of warrants		6.80		6.80
Remaining term of the warrants		2 years 6 months 4 days		2 years 6 months 4 days

XML

ASSET RETIREMENT COST AND OBLIGATION (Schedule of Changes in Asset Retirement Obligation) (Details) (USD $)	6 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Dec. 31, 2012
Asset Retirement Obligation, Roll Forward Analysis [Roll Forward]
Balance at beginning of period	$ 4,860,173	$ 4,689,114	$ 4,689,114
Accretion of interest expense	125,267	119,145	238,096
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)	69,095		(67,037)
Ending balance	$ 5,054,535		$ 4,860,173

XML

ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES (Details)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012 USD ($)
ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES [Abstract]
Accrued liabilities	$ 57,116		$ 158,462
Education and union outlays	158,856		156,156
Refundable deposit from a contractor for Tong Gong's mining work	323,693		318,193
Transportation infrastructure construction fee	13,708		13,006
Mine security special purpose fee	13,708		6,175
Coal price adjustment fund	13,708		6,175
Resource compensation fee	89,827		88,301
Accrued cost for construction of the new building			2,242,218
Others	212,622		183,573
Total	$ 883,238		$ 3,172,259
Transportation infrastructure construction fees per ton sold	1.60	10.0
Coal mine security special purpose fee per ton sold	1.60	10.0
Coal price adjusting fund fee per ton sold	1.60	10.0

XML

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) (USD $)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS [Abstract]
Asset retirement obligation, deposit for mine restoration	$ 1,344,818	$ 1,306,059
Series A Preferred Stock, par value per share	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Series A Preferred Stock, shares authorized	8,000,000	8,000,000
Series A Preferred Stock, shares issued	400,000	400,000
Series A Preferred Stock, shares outstanding	400,000	400,000
Common stock, par value per share	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized	100,000,000	100,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	18,852,582	18,852,582
Common stock, shares outstanding	18,852,582	18,852,582

XML

ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES [Abstract]

ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES

9. ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES

Accrued liabilities and other payables consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012: 

	2013		2012
Accrued liabilities	$	57,116	$	158,462
Other payables
Education and union outlays		158,856		156,156
Refundable deposit from a contractor for Tong Gong's mining work		323,693		318,193
Transportation infrastructure construction fee		13,708		13,006
Mine security special purpose fee		13,708		6,175
Coal price adjustment fund		13,708		6,175
Resource compensation fee		89,827		88,301
Accrued cost for construction of the new building		-		2,242,218
Others		212,622		183,573
Total	$	883,238	$	3,172,259

Accrued liabilities were mainly for accrued payroll, welfare and legal and audit expenses.  Transportation infrastructure construction fee was a fee for Tong Gong and Xing An levied by the provincial government at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton based on sales volume. Coal mine security special purpose fee was a fee for Tong Gong levied by the local authority at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton based on sales volume. Coal price adjustment fund was a fee for Tong Gong levied by the local authority at RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton based on sales volume.  Other mainly consisted of payables for employees' welfare, social security and personal income tax withholding.  

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had a refundable deposit from a contractor for Tong Gong's mining work for $323,000. The Company outsourced Tong Gong mining work to an independent contractor for three years from October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2012. The Company renewed the service term with this contractor through December 31, 2013. The contractor was required to pay a deposit for mining safety assurance, which will be refunded when the contract expires.

XML

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (USD $)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss	$ (3,759,123)	$ (4,391,350)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	759,476	1,892,499
Loss on disposal fixed asset	1,173
Changes in fair value of warrant derivative	(225,648)	27,604
Accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation	125,267	119,145
Stock option compensation	8,738	54,624
Changes in deferred tax	(20,087)	(159,744)
(Increase) decrease in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable		2,306,509
Other receivables, deposits and prepaid expenses	58,055	2,570
Deposit for coal trading		849,945
Inventory		(5,394,745)
Deposit for mine restoration	(16,022)	(79,272)
Accounts payable	120,087
Unearned revenue	33,219	806,882
Accrued liabilities and other payables	(2,129,562)	1,303,653
Taxes payable	1,195,657	(1,331,179)
Net cash used in operating activities	(3,848,770)	(3,992,859)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Change in restricted cash		3,000,000
Acquisition of property, plant & equipment	(2,425,534)	(2,008,040)
Construction in progress		(3,219,217)
Net cash used in investing activities	(2,425,534)	(2,227,257)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Loan repayment		(3,000,000)
Due to shareholder	47,980
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	47,980	(3,000,000)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE ON CASH & EQUIVALENTS	632,377	(141,608)
NET DECREASE IN CASH & EQUIVALENTS	(5,593,947)	(9,361,724)
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD	40,289,757	44,543,696
CASH & EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD	34,695,810	35,181,972
Supplemental Cash flow data:
Income tax paid		812,936
Interest paid		$ 30,375

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Schedule of Stock Option Activity) (Details) (USD $)	6 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
Number of Shares
Outstanding at January 1	235,000
Exercisable at January 1	200,000
Granted	20,000
Exercised
Outstanding at period end	255,000	235,000
Exercisable at period end	235,000	200,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share
Outstanding at January 1	$ 4.22
Exercisable at January 1	$ 4.78
Granted	$ 0.27
Exercised
Outstanding at period end	$ 3.91	$ 4.22
Exercisable at period end	$ 4.22	$ 4.78
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1	2 years 5 months 9 days	2 years 9 months 4 days
Exercisable at January 1	2 years 3 months 4 days	2 years 6 months 4 days
Granted	5 years
Outstanding at period end	2 years 5 months 9 days	2 years 9 months 4 days
Exercisable at period end	2 years 3 months 4 days	2 years 6 months 4 days

XML

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash & equivalents	$ 34,695,810	$ 40,289,757
Other receivables and prepaid expenses	279,416	242,908
Taxes receivable	618,143	631,353
Deposit for coal trading	1,995,485	2,085,585
Inventory	524,280	515,371
Total current assets	38,113,134	43,764,974
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Deposits for mine acquisition	4,855,435	4,772,934
Prepaid mining rights, net	13,888,344	13,675,734
Property and equipment, net	19,066,423	13,422,003
Construction in progress	15,456,742	19,012,421
Deferred tax asset, net	720,568	688,378
Asset retirement cost, net	2,453,958	2,427,456
Total noncurrent assets	56,441,470	53,998,926
TOTAL ASSETS	94,554,604	97,763,900
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable	120,087
Unearned revenue	117,460	82,479
Accrued liabilities and other payables	883,238	3,172,259
Taxes payable	4,866,046	3,619,848
Warrant derivative liability	524,387	750,035
Advance from shareholder	49,980	2,000
Total current liabilities	6,561,198	7,626,621
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Asset retirement obligation, net of deposit for mine restoration of $1,344,818 in 2013 and $1,306,059 in 2012, respectively	5,054,535	4,860,173
Total noncurrent liabilities	5,054,535	4,860,173
Total liabilities	11,615,733	12,486,794
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Series A Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized, 400,000 shares issued and outstanding	400	400
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 18,852,582 shares issued and outstanding in 2013 and 2012	18,852	18,852
Additional paid in capital	41,208,339	41,199,601
Statutory reserves	13,606,357	13,479,992
Accumulated other comprehensive income	11,184,929	9,772,780
Retained earnings	16,919,994	20,805,481
Total stockholders' equity	82,938,871	85,277,106
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY	$ 94,554,604	$ 97,763,900

XML

DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET (Details)	6 Months Ended			6 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member]	Dec. 31, 2012 Tong Gong [Member]	Dec. 31, 2012 Tong Gong [Member]	Dec. 31, 2012 Xing An [Member]	Dec. 31, 2012 Xing An [Member]	Dec. 31, 2011 Xing An [Member]	Dec. 31, 2011 Xing An [Member]
DEFERRED TAX ASSET, NET [Abstract]
Coal mine security special purpose fee per ton sold	1.60	10.0		1.60	10
Statement [Line Items]
Tax-deductible safety and maintenance expenses, per ton produced						2.31	14.7	3.73	23.7	2.31	14.7
Deferred tax asset on amortization of mining rights, amortization of asset retirement cost, depreciation of assets using unit-of-production method; and mine safety and maintenance expenses	$ 3,084,615		$ 3,012,256
Deferred tax liability on statutory reserves for mine safety and maintenance expenses	(2,364,047)		(2,323,878)
Net deferred tax asset	$ 720,568		$ 688,378

XML

ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLES [Abstract]

Schedule of Accrued Liabilities and Other Payables

Accrued liabilities and other payables consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012: 

	2013		2012
Accrued liabilities	$	57,116	$	158,462
Other payables
Education and union outlays		158,856		156,156
Refundable deposit from a contractor for Tong Gong's mining work		323,693		318,193
Transportation infrastructure construction fee		13,708		13,006
Mine security special purpose fee		13,708		6,175
Coal price adjustment fund		13,708		6,175
Resource compensation fee		89,827		88,301
Accrued cost for construction of the new building		-		2,242,218
Others		212,622		183,573
Total	$	883,238	$	3,172,259

XML

OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS [Abstract]

OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

18.           OTHER CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

The Company's  principal executive office in the PRC is located in the provincial capital of Harbin and is approximately 7,000 square feet.  The Company has no written agreement or formal arrangement pertaining to the use of this office, as it is owned by Mr. Hongwen Li, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, who is making the office available to us rent-free. This office houses the administrative and clerical staff. If necessary, the Company believes it would be able to find replacement office space without unreasonable expense or delay.   

The Company leases the office for Xing An in Jiagedaqi City and certain office equipment from a principal shareholder under long-term lease agreements with monthly payments of approximately $2,000 (RMB 12,500) expiring July 30, 2015. The operating lease agreements require that the Company pay certain operating expenses applicable to the leased premises.

The Company's rental expense for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $40,000 and $40,000, respectively. The Company's rental expense for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $20,000 and $20,000, respectively.

As of June 30, 2013, the future minimum annual lease payments required under operating leases, are as follows:

July 1, 2013 - June 30, 2014	$	24,000
July 1, 2014 - June 30, 2015		24,000
July 1, 2015 - to July 30, 2015		2,000
Total	$	50,000

During the fourth quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013, serious accidents occurred at coal mines in neighboring areas in the Heilongjiang province where our mines are located. Consequently, the provincial mining authority has requested that all of the local coal mines mandatorily cease production for further safety review, in connection with the annual re-inspection, and approval to undertake production again. The coal mines need to meet strict regulatory standards during the inspection and must advance a RMB30 million coal mine safety deposit into a government custodian account before they can be approved for production. The annual inspection usually occurs shortly after the Chinese New Year holiday, but the process was delayed this year until the provincial government announced this new policy in May. Tong Gong passed through the inspection and resumed its production during June, although Tong Gong did not actually make a cash payment for the security deposit; instead, Tong Gong is participating in a program that the local government coordinated to allow local coal enterprises to co-insure each other against any accident. Participating in this program is acceptable by the mining authority agency as a substitute for safety security. Due to the delay in the inspection and license renewal process and the shutdown, Tong Gong was only able to produce coal during one month for each of the first two quarters of 2013. Because Xing An does not produce coal during the summer months due to the specific nature of the mines, we do not expect to advance the mine safety deposit at this time. We expect to make the deposit for Xing An and to receive approval for production in time to resume production in the fourth quarter.

XML

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details)			6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Principal Shareholder [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Principal Shareholder [Member] CNY
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Monthly rent payment			$ 2,000	12,500
Advance from shareholder	$ 49,980	$ 2,000

XML

STATUTORY RESERVES (Details)	6 Months Ended							6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Statutory Surplus Reserve [Member] USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2012 Statutory Surplus Reserve [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Safety and Maintenance Reserve [Member] USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2012 Safety and Maintenance Reserve [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Xing An [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member]	Jun. 30, 2013 Tong Gong [Member]
Accrual rate for safety expenses								2.40	15	0.96	6
Accrual rate for maintenance for the quantity of coal produced								1.39	8.7	1.39	8.7
Coal mine security special purpose fee per ton sold	1.60	10.0								1.60	10
Statutory reserves	$ 13,606,357		$ 13,479,992	$ 3,279,749	$ 3,257,850	$ 10,326,608	$ 10,222,142

XML

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details) (USD $)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Dec. 31, 2012
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total	$ 30,615,156		$ 30,615,156		$ 24,081,977
Less: Accumulated depreciation	(11,548,733)		(11,548,733)		(10,659,974)
Net	19,066,423		19,066,423		13,422,003
Depreciation	371,400	314,400	720,600	811,900
Building [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total	11,688,142		11,688,142		5,450,943
Mining Structure [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total	13,647,325		13,647,325		13,415,437
Production Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total	4,989,824		4,989,824		4,923,200
Office Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total	65,668		65,668		69,682
Motor Vehicles [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Total	$ 224,197		$ 224,197		$ 222,715

XML

STATUTORY RESERVES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

STATUTORY RESERVES [Abstract]

Schedule of Statutory Reserves

The statutory reserves were as follows as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Statutory surplus reserve	$	3,279,749	$	3,257,850
Safety and Maintenance reserve		10,326,608		10,222,142
Total	$	13,606,357	$	13,479,992

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [Abstract]

Schedule of Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes activities of these options:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		235,000		4.22		2.76
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		200,000		4.78		2.51
Granted		20,000		0.27		5.00
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		255,000		3.91		2.44
Exercisable at June 30, 2013		235,000		4.22		2.26

Placement Agents Warrant [Member]

Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]

Schedule of Warrant Activity

The following table summarizes activity for the warrants to certain investor relations firms:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighed Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		240,000		8.92		2.17
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		240,000		8.92		2.17
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		240,000		8.92		1.67
Exercisable at June 30 2013		240,000		8.92		1.67

Private Placement [Member]

Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]

Schedule of Warrant Activity

The following table summarizes activity for the warrants issued in connection with the private placement:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighed Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		3.01
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		3.01
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		2.51
Exercisable at June 30, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		2.51

XML

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS [Abstract]

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Lease from shareholder

Xing An leases its office and certain office equipment under long-term leases from a principal shareholder for approximately $2,000 (RMB 12,500) per month (See Note 18). The operating lease requires Xing An to pay certain operating expenses applicable to the leased premises. 

Advance from shareholder

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company received advances from a shareholder in the amount of $49,980 and $2,000, respectively, to support the working capital needs of the Company's US parent entity.  The advances from the shareholder bear no interest, and are payable upon demand.

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Schedule of Private Placement Warrant Activity) (Details) (Investor Warrant [Member], USD $)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013
Investor Warrant [Member]
Number of Shares
Outstanding at January 1	2,250,000
Exercisable at January 1	2,250,000
Granted
Exercised
Outstanding at end of period	2,250,000
Exercisable at end of period	2,250,000
Average Exercise Price per Share
Outstanding at January 1	$ 6.80
Exercisable at January 1	$ 6.80
Granted
Exercised
Outstanding at end of period	$ 6.80
Exercisable at end of period	$ 6.80
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1	3 years 4 days
Exercisable at January 1	3 years 4 days
Granted
Exercised
Outstanding at end of period	2 years 6 months 4 days
Exercisable at end of period	2 years 6 months 4 days

XML

TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE [Abstract]

Schedule of Taxes Payable

Taxes payable consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Land	$	4,075,615	$	2,670,909
Value added		766,838		813,478
Resource		3,153		43,962
Others		20,440		91,499
Total	$	4,866,046	$	3,619,848

Schedule of Taxes Receivable

Taxes receivable consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Income	$	531,949	$	621,439
Others		86,194		9,914
Total	$	618,143	$	631,353

XML

PREPAID MINING RIGHTS (Schedule of Prepaid Mining Rights) (Details) (USD $)	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
PREPAID MINING RIGHTS [Abstract]
Prepaid mining rights	$ 27,861,900	$ 27,388,485
Less: Amortized portion	(13,973,556)	(13,712,751)
Prepaid mining rights, net	$ 13,888,344	$ 13,675,734

XML

LOAN PAYABLE AND DEPOSIT FOR COAL TRADING

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

LOAN PAYABLE AND DEPOSIT FOR COAL TRADING [Abstract]

LOAN PAYABLE AND DEPOSIT FOR COAL TRADING

11.           LOAN PAYABLE AND DEPOSIT FOR COAL TRADING

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had a refundable deposit of $1,995,485 and $2,085,585, respectively, as an advance for its coal trading business with certain US brokers. In June of 2011, the Company made these refundable advances to coal brokers as deposits for buying coal and other mineral products in the US. The advances will be applied to the purchase price or refunded if no purchase is made. During 2012, the Company did not have any export transactions. The Company reassessed the market situation and the risk involved and started to require the brokers to refund the deposits. During the six month period ended June 30, 2013, the broker has refunded $90,100 to the Company. On April 13, 2013, the Company's Chief Executive Officer guaranteed the outstanding amount of the deposits and pledged 1 million shares of the Company's common stock as partial security in support of the guaranty. On May 15, 2013, the third party that currently holds the deposits, a logistics company in China, agreed to refund the outstanding deposit balance to the Company by the end of 2013.

XML

CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS [Abstract]

CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

7. CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

Construction in progress is the amount paid for the Xing An mines' maintenance and retrofit project which commenced in 2009.  The maintenance and retrofit project included building a new mining tunnel while maintaining, altering and improving the mining property to accommodate all-year-round mining production in the future. The estimated cost for the retrofit was $20 million and is expected to be completed in 2014. The Company has incurred $15.46 million for mine retrofit and $19.01 million (consisting of $15.21 million for mine retrofit and 3.82 million for the new building) construction in progress as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The building was completed during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 and transferred to property & equipment. 

XML

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Abstract]

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of SGZH and its subsidiaries, Tong Gong and Xing An. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions were eliminated in consolidation.

Cash and Equivalents

For financial statement purposes, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Inventory

Inventory consists of coal extracted from the ground that is available for delivery to customers, and extracted coal removed from the ground but not yet processed through a wash plant. Inventory is valued at the lower of average cost or market, cost being determined on a first in, first out method including labor, all expenditures directly related to the removal of coal, and amortization of mining rights.

Prepaid Mining Rights

Prepaid mining rights represent the portion of the mining rights for which the Company has previously paid.   Prepaid mining rights are expensed based on actual production volume during the period. See additional discussion in Note 6, "Prepaid Mining Rights."

Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations, Deposit for Mine Restoration

The Company uses   FASB ASC Topic 410, "Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligation".  As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no adjustments of the asset retirement obligations.

Xing An voluntarily applied to Daxinganling District Environment Protection Bureau for the asset retirement obligation and is obligated to account for land subsidence, restoration, rehabilitation and environmental protection at a rate of RMB 1 ($0.16) per ton based on total reserves at the end of the useful lives of the mines.

From January 1, 2009, Xing An and Tong Gong were required by the local Environment Protection Bureau and Heilongjiang Province National Land and Resources Administration Bureau ("HPNLRAB') to deposit RMB 18,886,500 ($2,765,632) and RMB 5,000,000 ($731,090), respectively, within a certain period of time, presently expected to be three to five years, to a bank account held by local mining authority for land subsidence, restoration and rehabilitation when the mine is fully depleted. As of June 30, 2013, Xing An had deposited RMB 5,665,950 ($917,013) and Tong Gong had deposited RMB 2,643,280 ($427,805). See additional discussion in Note 12, "Asset Retirement Cost and Obligations."

Environmental Costs

The PRC has environmental laws and regulations that affect the coal mining industry. The outcome of environmental liabilities under proposed or future environmental legislation cannot be reasonably estimated at present, and could be material. Under existing legislation, however, Company management believes there are no probable liabilities that will have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company.

Property and Equipment

The estimated useful lives for each category of fixed assets in years are as follows:

Plant and Machinery	10-15
Motor Vehicles	5
Building and Mining Structure	10-25

Mining structure includes the main and auxiliary mine shafts, underground tunnels, and other integrant mining infrastructure.  Depreciation for the mine shafts is provided to write off the cost of the mining structure using the units-of-production method based on salable reserves determined under SEC Industry Guide 7. 

Revenue Recognition

The Company's revenue recognition policies are in compliance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") 104 (codified in FASB ASC Topic 605). Coal sales include sales of coal produced at Company operations and coal purchased from other coal mining companies. Sales are recognized when a formal arrangement exists, which is generally represented by a contract between the Company and the buyer; the price is fixed or determinable; title has passed to the buyer, which generally is at the time of delivery; no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as unearned revenue.

When the Company purchases coal from other mining companies, its customers pick up the coal at those coal mines' premises or the coal is shipped directly from other coal mining companies. Purchases and shipments of coal from other mining companies are arranged simultaneously.  Sales of brokered coal are recognized at the time of delivery, which in most cases occurs when the coal is picked up by the customer.

Sales represent the invoiced value of coal, net of value-added tax ("VAT"). All Company coal sold in the PRC is subject to a VAT of 17% of the gross sales price. This VAT may be offset by VAT paid by the Company on raw materials and other materials included in the cost of producing the finished product. The Company records VAT payable and VAT receivable net of payments in the financial statements. The VAT tax return is filed offsetting the payables against the receivables. Sales and purchases are recorded net of VAT collected and paid as the Company acts as an agent for the government.

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of goods sold ("COGS") consists primarily of amortization of mining rights, direct material, direct labor, depreciation of mining plant items such as the underground tunnel and the major mine well and related expenses, which are directly attributable to the production of coal. Write-down of inventory to lower of cost or market is also recorded in COGS.

Resource Compensation Fees

In accordance with the relevant regulations, a company engaged in coal production is required to pay a fee to the HPNLRAB for the depletion of coal resources. Tong Gong is required to pay mineral resource fees of RMB 4 ($0.64) per ton for its total production during the period; Xing An is required to pay resource fees at 1% of its total sales.  The Company expenses such costs as General and Administrative ("G&A") expense when incurred.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts and other receivables. The Company does not require collateral or other security to support those receivables. The Company concentrates its sales to a few customers.  For the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013, and June 30, 2012, two customers comprised 100% of the Company's sales during such periods.  See Note 15 for additional discussion regarding same. The Company conducts periodic reviews of its customers' financial condition and customer payment practices to minimize collection risk on its receivables.

The Company has cash on hand and demand deposits in accounts maintained with state-owned banks within the PRC. Cash in state-owned banks is not covered by insurance. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in these bank accounts. 

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the relevant period. Diluted EPS is computed similar to basic net income (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all the potential common shares, warrants and stock options had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method for the outstanding options and the if-converted method for the outstanding convertible preferred shares. Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Under the if-converted method, convertible outstanding instruments are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later). During the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, preferred shares and shares for options and warrants were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of their anti-dilutive feature because both basic and diluted weighted average number of shares and loss per share were equal.

Foreign Currency Translation and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The functional currency of Tong Gong and Xing An is the Renminbi ("RMB"). For financial reporting purposes, RMB were translated into US Dollars ("USD" or "$") as the reporting currency. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the reporting period.

Translation adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a component of stockholders' equity as "Accumulated other comprehensive income". Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in non-operating income (expense). There was no significant fluctuation in the exchange rate for the conversion of RMB to USD after the balance sheet date.

The fluctuation of exchange rates does not imply free convertibility of RMB to other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the People's Bank of China ("PBOC") or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rate quoted by the PBOC.

The Company uses FASB ASC Topic 220 "Comprehensive Income". Comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of stockholders' equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders. Comprehensive income (loss) for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of net loss and foreign currency translation adjustments.  

New Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-2, Comprehensive Income (ASC Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The new ASU requires entities to disclose in a single location (either on the face of the financial statement that reports net income or in the notes) the impact of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). For items reclassified out of AOCI and into net income in their entirety, entities must disclose the impact of the reclassification on each affected net income item. For AOCI reclassification items that are not reclassified in their entirety into net income, entities must provide a cross-reference to other required U.S. GAAP disclosures. There is no change in the requirement to present the components of net income and other comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement or two separate consecutive statements.  The ASU does not change the items currently reported in other comprehensive income.

For public entities, the new disclosure requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012, and interim periods within those years (i.e., the first quarter of 2013 for entities with calendar year-ends). The ASU applies prospectively, and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

As of June 30, 2013, there is no other recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted that would have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

XML

INCOME TAXES (Details) (USD $)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Consolidated foreign pretax earnings (loss)			$ (37,400,000)	$ (2,750,000)
Accumulated undistributed earnings	43,970,000		43,970,000
Potential tax liability if remitted currently	3,960,000		3,960,000
Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate:
US statutory rates (benefit)	(34.00%)	(34.00%)	(34.00%)	(34.00%)
Tax rate difference	10.40%	8.30%	8.90%	6.70%
Permanent difference - change in FV of Warrants	(9.00%)	(1.10%)	(2.00%)	0.30%
Permanent difference - accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax	1.50%	1.80%	1.00%	1.20%
Valuation allowance on US NOL	30.50%	32.80%	25.60%	45.30%
Tax (benefit) per financial statements	(0.60%)	7.80%	(0.50%)	19.50%
Provisions for income tax:
Income tax expense - current		369,533		877,612
Income tax benefit - deferred	(9,867)	(78,856)	(20,087)	(159,744)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	(9,867)	290,677	(20,087)	717,868
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) [Member]
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
NOL carry forwards	$ 6,840,000		$ 6,840,000
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance	100.00%		100.00%

XML

LOAN PAYABLE AND DEPOSIT FOR COAL TRADING (Details) (USD $) Share data in Millions, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Deposit for coal trading	$ 1,995,485	$ 2,085,585
Proceeds from deposits returned	$ 90,100
Shares pledged by CEO	1

XML

INCOME TAXES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

INCOME TAXES [Abstract]

Reconciliation of the U.S. Statutory Rates to the Company's Consolidated Effective Tax Rate

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company's consolidated effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013			2012
US statutory rates (benefit)		(34.0	)%		(34.0	)%
Tax rate difference		8.9	%		6.7	%
Permanent difference - change in FV of Warrants		(2.0	) %		0.3	%
Permanent difference - accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax		1.0	%		1.2	%
Valuation allowance on US NOL		25.6	%		45.3	%
Tax expense (benefit) per financial statements		(0.5	)%		19.5	%

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company's consolidated effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013			2012
US statutory rates (benefit)		(34.0	)%		(34.0	)%
Tax rate difference		10.4	%		8.3	%
Permanent difference - change in FV of Warrants		(9.0	) %		(1.1	)%
Permanent difference - accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax		1.	5%		1.8	%
Valuation allowance on US NOL		30.	5%		32.8	%
Tax expense (benefit) per financial statements		(0.	6)%		7.8	%

Schedule of Provisions for Income Tax

The provisions for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013			2012
Income tax expense - current	$	-		$	877,612
Income tax benefit - deferred		(20,087	)		(159,744)	)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	$	(20,087	)	$	717,868

The provisions for income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013			2012
Income tax expense - current	$	-		$	369,533
Income tax benefit - deferred		(9,867	)		(78,856	)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	$	(9,867	)	$	290,677

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Warrants Issued to Investor Relations Firms) (Details) (USD $)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012
Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]
Stock warrants compensation	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0
Investor Relations Firm One [Member]
Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]
Number of shares called by warrants	200,000		200,000
Exercise price of warrants	9.50		9.50
Length of warrant term			5 years
Estimated life			5 years
Expected volatility			100.00%
Risk-free interest rate			2.76%
Expected dividend yield			0.00%
Investor Relations Firm Two [Member]
Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]
Estimated life			5 years
Expected volatility			100.00%
Risk-free interest rate			2.76%
Expected dividend yield			0.00%
Investor Relations Firm Two [Member] | Warrant Tranche One [Member]
Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]
Number of shares called by warrants	20,000		20,000
Exercise price of warrants	6.00		6.00
Length of warrant term			5 years
Vesting date			Jul. 18, 2011
Expiration date			Jul. 18, 2014
Warrants outstanding	36,857		36,857
Investor Relations Firm Two [Member] | Warrant Tranche Two [Member]
Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]
Number of shares called by warrants	20,000		20,000
Exercise price of warrants	6.00		6.00
Length of warrant term			5 years
Issue date			Oct. 18, 2011
Vesting date			Jan. 18, 2012
Expiration date			Jan. 18, 2015
Warrants outstanding	$ 8,407		$ 8,407
Investor Relations Firm Two [Member] | Contingently Issuable Warrants [Member]
Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]
Number of shares called by warrants	40,000		40,000
Share price triggering issuance			$ 12.00
Trading volume triggering issuance			50,000

XML

INCOME TAXES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

INCOME TAXES [Abstract]

INCOME TAXES

14.           INCOME TAXES

The Company is subject to income taxes by entity on income from the tax jurisdiction in which each entity is domiciled.

US China Mining Group, Inc., the US parent company, was incorporated in Nevada and has net operating losses ("NOL") for income tax purposes.  The US parent company has NOL carry forwards for income taxes of approximately $6.84 million at June 30, 2013, which may be available to reduce future years' taxable income as NOLs can be carried forward up to 20 years from the year the loss is incurred. Management believes the realization of the benefits from these losses is uncertain due to the Company's limited operating history and continuing losses. Accordingly, a 100% deferred tax asset valuation allowance was provided for the US parent company.

Tong Gong is a Sino-foreign joint venture enterprise formed in the PRC subject to PRC income tax. According to the PRC government local tax bureau, and is subject to a 25% income tax rate.  Xing An is subject to tax at a statutory rate of 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate tax adjustments.

Consolidated foreign pretax loss approximated $(3.74) million and  $(2.75) million for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Pretax earnings of a foreign subsidiary are subject to U.S. taxation when effectively repatriated. The Company provides income taxes on the undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries except to the extent those earnings are invested indefinitely outside the United States. At June 30, 2013, $43.97 million of accumulated undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries was invested indefinitely. At the existing U.S. federal income tax rate, additional taxes of $3.96 million would have to be provided if such earnings were remitted currently.

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company's consolidated effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013			2012
US statutory rates (benefit)		(34.0	)%		(34.0	)%
Tax rate difference		8.9	%		6.7	%
Permanent difference - change in FV of Warrants		(2.0	) %		0.3	%
Permanent difference - accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax		1.0	%		1.2	%
Valuation allowance on US NOL		25.6	%		45.3	%
Tax expense (benefit) per financial statements		(0.5	)%		19.5	%

The following table reconciles the US statutory rates to the Company's consolidated effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

	2013			2012
US statutory rates (benefit)		(34.0	)%		(34.0	)%
Tax rate difference		10.4	%		8.3	%
Permanent difference - change in FV of Warrants		(9.0	) %		(1.1	)%
Permanent difference - accretion of interest on asset retirement obligation and excess portion of asset retirement cost per US GAAP over amount allowed for deduction per PRC tax		1.	5%		1.8	%
Valuation allowance on US NOL		30.	5%		32.8	%
Tax expense (benefit) per financial statements		(0.	6)%		7.8	%

The provisions for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013			2012
Income tax expense - current	$	-		$	877,612
Income tax benefit - deferred		(20,087	)		(159,744)	)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	$	(20,087	)	$	717,868

The provisions for income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following:

	2013			2012
Income tax expense - current	$	-		$	369,533
Income tax benefit - deferred		(9,867	)		(78,856	)
Total income tax expense (benefit)	$	(9,867	)	$	290,677

XML

TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE [Abstract]

TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE

10.   TAXES PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE

Taxes payable consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Land	$	4,075,615	$	2,670,909
Value added		766,838		813,478
Resource		3,153		43,962
Others		20,440		91,499
Total	$	4,866,046	$	3,619,848

Taxes receivable consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Income	$	531,949	$	621,439
Others		86,194		9,914
Total	$	618,143	$	631,353

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [Abstract]

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

17.           SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

SHARES ISSUED THROUGH PRIVATE PLACEMENT

On January 7, 2011, US China Mining Group, Inc. entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with investors, pursuant to which the Company sold to the Investors, in a private placement, 3,750,000 Units at $4.00 per Unit. Each Unit was comprised of (i) one share of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) a five-year warrant (the "Investor Warrant") to purchase 0.5 shares of our Common Stock at $6.80 per share. In connection with the closing of the Private Placement, the Company received $13,650,500 after payment of $1,349,500 of cash commissions to the Placement Agent, and other offering expenses and related costs in connection with the Private Placement. In addition, the Company issued to the Placement Agents five-year warrants "Agent Warrants" to purchase 375,000 shares of our Common Stock, at $6.80 per share.  At June 30, 2013, the remaining term of the warrants was 2.51 years.

The Investor Warrants can be called by the Company for no consideration at any time after the shares of Common Stock underlying the Investor Warrants are registered for resale under an effective registration statement if the volume-weighted average trading price of the Common Stock for any 20 consecutive trading days equals or exceeds $12.00 per share and if the average trading volume during such 20-day period equals or exceeds 1,200,000.  The Investor Warrants and Agent Warrants may be exercised in cash or pursuant to a cashless exercise; however the Investor Warrants may only be exercised by cashless exercise if the Warrant Shares have not been registered for resale in an effective registration statement within 12 months of their issuance. The exercise price of the Investor Warrants and the Agent Warrants is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like. The exercise price is subject to adjustment upon issuance of additional shares or common stock equivalents at a price below the existing exercise price based on a formula defined in the agreement. 

The Company accounted for the warrants issued to the investors and placement agents based on the FV method under ASC Topic 505. The FV of the warrants was calculated using the Black Scholes Model and the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options and warrants. The FV of the warrants at grant date was $13,153,426. Accordingly to FASB ASC 815-40-55, the warrants were classified as a liability on the balance sheet and adjusted to FV at each reporting period as they have a ratchet provision for adjusting the strike price if equity is issued at a later date at a price below the strike price. The Company adjusted the FV of derivative liability to $524,387 and $750,035 for warrants at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and recognized a gain of $225,648 and a loss of $27,604 during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively; and a gain of $394,799 and $123,390 during the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

MAKE GOOD PROVISION

The make good pledgor, Mr. Guoqing Yue, Chairman of the board of directors of the Company, pledged 500,000 Ordinary Shares owned by the Make Good Pledgor (the "Make-Good Shares") with a FV at December 31, 2011 of $550,000.  The Make-Good Shares are reserved for the benefit of the Investors, and shall be issued to the Investors if (i) the net revenue of the Company reported for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) in the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K (or such other form appropriate for such purpose as promulgated by the Commission) for 2011, as filed with the Commission (the "2011 Annual Report"), is less than $81,300,000 for 2011 (the "2011 Guaranteed Amount") or (ii) the net revenue of the Company reported for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) in the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K (or such other form appropriate for such purpose as promulgated by the Commission) for 2012, as filed with the Commission (the "2012 Annual Report"), is less than $102,000,000 for 2012 (the "2012 Guaranteed Amount"), then in either case, the Make Good Escrow Agent (on behalf of the Make Good Pledgor) will, without any further action on the part of the Investors, transfer a number of Make Good Shares (as calculated below) to the Investors on a pro-rata basis (determined by dividing each Investor's Investment Amount by the aggregate of all Investment Amounts delivered to the Company by the Investors hereunder) for no consideration other than payment of their respective Investment Amount paid to the Company at Closing.  If the net revenue of the Company for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) for 2011 equals or exceeds the 2011 Guaranteed Amount, then 50% of the Make Good Shares will be released back to the Make Good Pledgor.  The number of Make Good Shares transferable to Investors shall be calculated as follows: 

(i)          For 2011, the number of Make Good Shares transferable to Investors shall be equal to (A) the 2011 Guaranteed Amount less the actual net revenues of the Company for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) as reflected in the 2011 Annual Report, divided by (B) the 2011 Guaranteed Amount multiplied by the aggregate number of Make Good Shares; and 

(ii)          For 2012, the number of Make Good Shares transferable to Investors shall be equal to (A) the 2012 Guaranteed Amount less the actual net revenues of the Company for the existing business segments (excluding any future acquisitions) as reflected in the 2012 Annual Report, divided by (B) the 2012 Guaranteed Amount  multiplied by the aggregate number of remaining Make Good Shares that have not been released to the Make Good Pledgor or transferred to the Investors.

At December 31, 2011, the Company did not meet the 2011 Guaranteed Amount of $81,300,000; accordingly, 168,000 shares were transferred to investors in August 2012.  At December 31, 2012, the Company did not meet the 2012 Guaranteed Amount of $102,000,000; accordingly, the remaining 332,000 shares will be transferred to investors in 2013. Since the shares will be issued in connection with the equity financing, the FV of the make good shares was debited from and credited to additional paid in capital.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN

On March 11, 2011, the Company granted options to an employee under the Company's 2009 stock option plan to purchase up to 50,000 shares of the Company's common stock at $4.50 per share for five years.  The options vested and became exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter. On March 9, 2012, the Company granted this employee stock options to purchase up to 50,000 shares of the Company's common stock at $1.00 per share for five years. The options vested and became exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter.  The options granted on March 9, 2012 have a life of five years, with volatility of 202%, risk free interest rate of 0.9%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options. Total FV of the 50,000 option granted on March 9, 2012 was $48,831.

On February 24, 2012, the Company granted 20,000 stock options to a director at $1.00 per share with a term of five years. The options vested and became exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter. The options granted on February 24, 2012 have a life of five years, with volatility of 201%, risk free interest rate of 0.89%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options. Total FV of the 50,000 options granted on February 24, 2012 was $19,518. On February 24, 2013, the Company granted another 20,000 stock options to this director at $0.27 per share with a term of five years. The options vest and become exercisable in two equal installments: the first six months from the option grant date and the second six months thereafter. The options granted on February 24, 2013 have a life of five years, with volatility of 244%, risk free interest rate of 0.78%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options. Total FV of the 20,000 options granted on February 24, 2013 was $5,366.

Based on the FV method under FASB ASC Topic 718, the FV of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option pricing model has assumptions for risk free interest rates, dividends, stock volatility and expected life of an option grant. The risk free interest rate is based upon market yields for US Treasury debt securities at a maturity near the term remaining on the option. Dividend rates are based on the Company's dividend history. The stock volatility factor is based on the historical volatility of the Company's stock price. The expected life of an option grant is based on management's estimate as no options have been exercised in the Plan to date. The FV of each option grant to employees and independent director is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of each stock option award.

The following table summarizes activities of these options:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		235,000		4.22		2.76
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		200,000		4.78		2.51
Granted		20,000		0.27		5.00
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		255,000		3.91		2.44
Exercisable at June 30, 2013		235,000		4.22		2.26

The Company recorded $8,738 and $54,624 of compensation expense for stock options during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company recorded $2,018 and $25,468 of compensation expense for stock options during the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. There were no options exercised during the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

WARRANTS ISSUED TO INVESTOR RELATIONS FIRMS

On April 19, 2010, the Company granted warrants to acquire 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock, at $9.50 per share to an investor relations ("IR") firm. The warrants have a term of five years. The Company accounted for warrants issued to this IR firm based on ASC 505-50 at each balance sheet date and expense recorded based on the period elapsed at each balance sheet date, which is the date at which the counterparty's performance is deemed to be completed for the period. The FV of each warrant granted is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model under ASC 505-30-11 and is recognized as compensation expense over the service term of the IR agreement as it is a better matching of cost with services received. The warrants are classified as equity instruments and are exercisable into a fixed number of common shares. There is no commitment or requirement to change the quantity or terms based on conditions to the counterparty's performance or market conditions.  These warrants are non-forfeitable. The FV of the warrants was calculated using the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. In January 2011, the Company terminated the IR service agreement with this IR firm, and accordingly, the unrecorded FV of the warrants issued to this IR firm was fully expensed at termination date.

On January 18, 2011, the Company agreed to issue warrants to another IR firm as follows:

For each six-month period, warrants will be issued to purchase 20,000 shares at $6.00 per share.  Warrants to purchase 20,000 shares for the first six months of service were issued by April 18, 2011 (the "Tranche 1 Warrant") and vested on July 18, 2011 and will expire on July 18, 2014.  Warrants to purchase 20,000 shares for the second six months of service were issued by October 18, 2011 and vested on January 18, 2012 and will expire on January 18, 2015.  Additionally, warrants to purchase 40,000 shares will be issued if the share price trades above $12 and the stock achieves an average daily trading volume ("ADTV") of 50,000 for 30 days.  This contract has now terminated and, therefore, no more warrants will be issued.  The Company accounted for warrants issued to this IR firm based on ASC 505-50 at each balance sheet date as described above. The warrants are classified as equity instruments and are exercisable into a fixed number of common shares. There is no commitment or requirement to change the quantity or terms based on conditions to the counterparty's performance or market conditions.  The FV of the warrants for the Tranche I and II Warrant was calculated using the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. The FV of Tranche 1 Warrant that was issued at April 18, 2011 was $36,857. The FV of Tranche II Warrant issued at October 18, 2011 was $8,407.

The following table summarizes activity for the warrants to certain investor relations firms:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighed Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		240,000		8.92		2.17
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		240,000		8.92		2.17
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		240,000		8.92		1.67
Exercisable at June 30 2013		240,000		8.92		1.67

The Company recorded $0 warrant expense during the six and three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

WARRANTS ISSUED THROUGH PRIVATE PLACEMENT

On January 7, 2011, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with investors, pursuant to which the Company sold to the Investors, in a private placement, 3,750,000 Units at $4.00 per Unit. Each Unit was comprised of (i) one share of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) a five-year warrant (the "Investor Warrant") to purchase 0.5 shares of our Common Stock at $6.80 per share. In connection with the closing of the Private Placement, the Company received $13,650,500 after payment of $1,349,500 of cash commissions to the Placement Agent, and other offering expenses and related costs in connection with the Private Placement. In addition, the Company issued to the Placement Agents five-year warrants to purchase 375,000 shares of our Common Stock, at $6.80 per share.  At June 30, 2013, the remaining term of the warrants was 2.51 years.

The Investor Warrants can be called by the Company for no consideration at any time after the shares of Common Stock underlying the Investor Warrants are registered for resale under an effective registration statement if the volume-weighted average trading price of the Common Stock for any 20 consecutive trading days equals or exceeds $12.00 per share and if the average trading volume during such 20-day period equals or exceeds 1,200,000.  The Investor Warrants and Agent Warrants may be exercised in cash or pursuant to a cashless exercise; however the Investor Warrants may only be exercised by cashless exercise if the Warrant Shares have not been registered for resale in an effective registration statement within 12 months of their issuance. The exercise price of the Investor Warrants and the Agent Warrants is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like. The exercise price is subject to adjustment upon issuance of additional shares or common stock equivalents at a price below the existing exercise price based on a formula defined in the agreement.

The Company accounted for the warrants issued to the investors and placement agents based on the FV method under ASC Topic 505. The FV of the warrants was calculated using the Black Scholes Model and the following assumptions: estimated life of five years, volatility of 100%, risk free interest rate of 2.76%, and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options and warrants. The FV of the warrants at grant date was $13,153,426.  Accordingly to FASB ASC 815-40-55, the warrants were classified as a liability on the balance sheet and adjusted to FV at each reporting period as they have a ratchet provision for adjusting the strike price if equity is issued at a later date at a price below the strike price. The Company adjusted the FV of derivative liability to $524,387 and $750,035 for warrants at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and recognized a gain of $225,648 and loss of $27,604 during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and a gain of $394,799 and $123,390 during the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity for the warrants issued in connection with the private placement:

	Number of Shares		Average Exercise Price per Share ($)		Weighed Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		3.01
Exercisable at January 1, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		3.01
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		2.51
Exercisable at June 30, 2013		2,250,000		6.80		2.51

XML

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS [Abstract]

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS

15.           MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND VENDORS

Below is the table indicating the major customers accounting for over 10% of the Company's total sales for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

Customers	Sales of 2013		Percentage to Total Sales		Sales of 2012		Percentage  to Total Sales
Customer A	$	692,868		65%	$	16,055,846		82%
Customer B	$	374,281		35%	$	3,583,854		18%

Below is the table indicating the major customers accounting for over 10% of the Company's total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

Customers	Sales of 2013		Percentage to Total Sales		Sales of 2012		Percentage  to Total Sales
Customer A	$	337,224		64%	$	3,460,329		67%
Customer B	$	191,070		36%	$	1,685,957		33%

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the total receivable balance due from these customers was $0.

There were no major vendors for the Company for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2013 or 2012.

XML

Document and Entity Information	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013	Aug. 14, 2013
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Amendment Flag	false
Document Period End Date	Jun. 30, 2013
Entity Registrant Name	U.S. China Mining Group, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key	0001145761
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2013
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q2
Entity Filer Category	Smaller Reporting Company
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		18,852,582

XML

STATUTORY RESERVES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2013

STATUTORY RESERVES [Abstract]

STATUTORY RESERVES

16.           STATUTORY RESERVES

Pursuant to the corporate law of the PRC effective January 1, 2006, the Company is now only required to maintain one statutory reserve by appropriating from its after-tax profit before declaration or payment of dividends. The statutory reserve represents restricted retained earnings.

Non-Surplus reserve fund (Safety and Maintenance)

According to ruling No. 119 (2004) issued May 21, 2004, and amended ruling No. 168 (2005) on April 8, 2005, and ruling No. 16 issued in February 2012, by the PRC Ministry of Finance ("MOF") regarding "Accrual and Utilization of Coal Production Safety Expense" and "Criterion on Coal Mine Maintenance and Improvement", and "Accrual and Utilization of Enterprise Safety Production Fee", respectively, the Company is required to accrue safety and maintenance expenses monthly to the cost of production. The accrual is determined based on management's best estimates within the unit price range provided by MOF of PRC. Currently, Xing An accrues RMB 15 ($2.40) per ton for safety expense and RMB 8.7 ($1.39) per ton for maintenance for the quantity of coal produced; and Tong Gong accrues RMB 6 ($0.96) per ton for safety expense and RMB 8.7 ($1.39) per ton for maintenance for the quantity of coal produced. As defined under US GAAP, a liability for safety and maintenance expenses does not exist at the balance sheet date because there is no present obligation to transfer assets or to provide services as a result of any past transactions. Therefore, for financial reporting purposes, this reserve was recorded as an appropriation of retained earnings.

According to the ruling No. 1 (2009) of Heilongjiang province and practice requirement of Heihe government, Tong Gong is also required to pay additional safety and maintenance expenses of RMB 10 ($1.60) per ton to the local government. The Company records this payment as an expense. The amount paid to the government can be recovered from the local government under certain circumstances. However, it is not clear whether the Company will be able to recover the amount paid to the government. Accordingly, the payment to government is recorded as an expense.

The statutory reserves were as follows as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

	2013		2012
Statutory surplus reserve	$	3,279,749	$	3,257,850
Safety and Maintenance reserve		10,326,608		10,222,142
Total	$	13,606,357	$	13,479,992

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Warrants Issued Through Private Placement) (Details) (USD $)	0 Months Ended	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jan. 07, 2011	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 30, 2012	Dec. 31, 2012
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Units issued	3,750,000
Price per unit	$ 4.00
Common stock, par value per share		$ 0.001		$ 0.001		$ 0.001
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	$ 13,650,500
Payments of offering costs	1,349,500
Warrant derivative liability		524,387		524,387		750,035
Warrant derivative income (expense)		394,799	123,390	225,648	(27,604)
Warrant [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Estimated life				5 years
Expected volatility				100.00%
Risk free interest rate				2.76%
Expected dividend yield				0.00%
Warrants outstanding	13,153,426
Warrant derivative liability		524,387		524,387		750,035
Warrant derivative income (expense)		$ 394,799	$ 123,390	$ 225,648	$ (27,604)
Investor Warrant [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Length of warrant term				5 years
Shares covered by each warrant		0.5		0.5
Exercise price of warrants		6.80		6.80
Minimum share price at which warrants are callable				$ 12.00
Minimum trading volume at which warrants are callable				1,200,000
Placement Agents Warrant [Member]
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Length of warrant term				5 years
Number of shares called by warrants		375,000		375,000
Exercise price of warrants		6.80		6.80

XML

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Schedule of Warrant Activity) (Details) (Investor Relations Firms [Member], USD $)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2013
Investor Relations Firms [Member]
Number of Shares
Outstanding at January 1	240,000
Exercisable at January 1	240,000
Granted
Exercised
Outstanding at end of period	240,000
Exercisable at end of period	240,000
Average Exercise Price per Share
Outstanding at January 1	$ 8.92
Exercisable at January 1	$ 8.92
Granted
Exercised
Outstanding at end of period	$ 8.92
Exercisable at end of period	$ 8.92
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1	2 years 2 months 1 day
Exercisable at January 1	2 years 2 months 1 day
Granted
Exercised
Outstanding at end of period	1 year 8 months 1 day
Exercisable at end of period	1 year 8 months 1 day