N-CSR 1 c107342_ncsr.htm

UNITED STATES

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

 

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number 811-10325

 

VANECK ETF TRUST

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

666 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

Van Eck Associates Corporation
666 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 293-2000

 

Date of fiscal year end: SEPTEMBER 30

 

Date of reporting period: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

 

Item 1. Report to Shareholders

ANNUAL REPORT

September 30, 2023

 

Biotech ETF BBH
Digital Transformation ETF DAPP
Energy Income ETF EINC
Environmental Services ETF EVX
Gaming ETF BJK
Green Infrastructure ETF RNEW
Pharmaceutical ETF PPH
Retail ETF RTH
Robotics ETF IBOT
Semiconductor ETF SMH
Video Gaming and eSports ETF ESPO

 

     
  800.826.2333 vaneck.com
 

 

 

President’s Letter 1
Management Discussion 3
Performance Comparison  
Biotech ETF 7
Digital Transformation ETF 8
Energy Income ETF 9
Environmental Services ETF 10
Gaming ETF 11
Green Infrastructure ETF 12
Pharmaceutical ETF 13
Retail ETF 14
Semiconductor ETF 15
Video Gaming and eSports ETF 16
About Fund Performance 17
Explanation of Expenses 18
Schedule of Investments  
Biotech ETF 20
Digital Transformation ETF 21
Energy Income ETF 22
Environmental Services ETF 23
Gaming ETF 24
Green Infrastructure ETF 26
Pharmaceutical ETF 28
Retail ETF 29
Robotics ETF 30
Semiconductor ETF 32
Video Gaming and eSports ETF 33
Statements of Assets and Liabilities 35
Statements of Operations 38
Statements of Changes in Net Assets 41
Financial Highlights  
Biotech ETF 47
Digital Transformation ETF 48
Energy Income ETF 49
Environmental Services ETF 50
Gaming ETF 51
Green Infrastructure ETF 52
Pharmaceutical ETF 53
Retail ETF 54
Robotics ETF 55
Semiconductor ETF 56
Video Gaming and eSports ETF 57
Notes to Financial Statements 58
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 69
Tax Information 72
Board of Trustees and Officers 73
Approval of Investment Management Agreements 76

 

 

Certain information contained in this report represents the opinion of the investment adviser which may change at any time. This information is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results or investment advice. Current market conditions may not continue. The information contained herein regarding each index has been provided by the relevant index provider. Also, unless otherwise specifically noted, any discussion of the Funds’ holdings, the Funds’ performance, and the views of the investment adviser are as of September 30, 2023.

 

VANECK ETFs

PRESIDENT’S LETTER

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Dear Fellow Shareholders:

 

Our outlook for financial markets in 2023 was “sideways.” The three major forces—monetary policy, government spending and economic growth—were negative or muted. This remains my view despite events in the last few months, discussed at the end of this letter.

 

Discussion

 

To recap this cycle: stocks and bonds historically do not perform well when the Fed tightens monetary conditions, and that’s just what the Fed announced it would be doing at the end of 2021. This would include raising rates and changing its balance sheet actions, which doesn’t create a great environment for financial assets.

 

There are three things investors continue to face, none of which is particularly positive for financial assets.

 

1. Monetary Policy: Tightening

 

Money supply exploded during the COVID–19 pandemic, but it started shrinking in late 2022. This withdrawal of money supply is bad for stock and bond returns.

 

A second, modern component to monetary policy is the Fed balance sheet. After buying bonds during the pandemic, the Fed has now started shrinking the balance sheet—from a high of almost $9 trillion in early 2022, assets dropped to just short of $8.1 trillion toward the end of September 2023.1

 

As we’ve been saying since the summer of 2022, when wage inflation was confirmed, what should drive the Fed is fighting wage inflation. That is the kind of inflation that is endemic and hard to manage once it takes hold, not least because it creates a spiraling effect. And this is the battle that is at full pitch—the labor market has remained strong.

 

While headline inflation is falling, we are still in the “higher for longer” camp. The Fed seems likely to continue holding, or even raising, interest rates and will probably continue to shrink its balance sheet. This is not supportive of stock or bond markets.

 

2. Fiscal Tightening

 

A second bearish factor is that government spending is unlikely to increase next year. The Republicans, in control of the House of Representatives, continue to look to slow government spending. And even Democrats like Larry Summers believe that stimulus spending during the pandemic led to inflation. The debt ceiling compromise and the Supreme Court rejection of student debt relief continue this trend. But it is worth noting that environmental subsidies from the IRA bill are larger than expected.

 

3. Global Growth is at Low Levels

 

Both Chinese and European growth, for different reasons, were slow in 2022. Over the last 20 years, the U.S. and China have been the two main pillars of global growth. In China, the post-COVID-19 growth has been more domestic and consumer-led and still not enough to overcome the property sector malaise. In coming years, we will likely have to look to India, Indonesia and Africa to drive global growth.

 

I don’t believe that we will escape these three dampeners on stock and bond returns in what is left of 2023—higher interest rates, no government spending growth and tepid global growth. We will need upside corporate profitability surprises or high Chinese growth to substantially boost markets this year, in our view.

 

However, after the 2022 losses, bond investments are now offering attractive yields, so this has been our favorite asset class to buy and remains our preference. (See What to Buy? Bonds. When? Now.2) Because of higher interest rates, bonds can offer adequate returns, as they did in the 1970s even though that decade was the worst for interest rates in the last 100 years.

1

VANECK ETFs

PRESIDENT’S LETTER

(unaudited) (continued)

 

Outlook

 

My basic outlook favoring bonds hasn’t changed, which is that they offer attractive risk-adjusted returns compared to equities given the headwinds discussed above. This has obviously not been true for long-term bonds, which have lost money as their interest rates increased almost to short-term rates.

 

This waning period of “yield curve inversion”—long-term interest rates lower than short-term rates—is unusual and, I think, about to end. If, and it’s a big “if”, government entities like the Fed are stepping back from the bond markets, then it makes sense for long-term rates to be higher because with greater risk should come greater return.

 

Further, yield curve inversion is present only about 10% of the time. It’s unusual. This is a good time to think about what investments might benefit from the end of this era. Perhaps some bank stocks? This outlook is discussed in a recent podcast, The Compound and Friends, Episode 113, released on October 13, 2023.

 

My final thought is that, while I think the Fed won’t lower short-term interest rates for a while, this is a good time to get positioned in assets that would benefit from that stimulus, namely gold and BTC (bitcoin).

 

We thank you for investing with VanEck. On the following pages, you will find a performance discussion and financial statements for each of the funds for the 12 month period ended September 30, 2023. As always, we value your continued confidence in us and look forward to helping you meet your investment goals in the future.

 

 

Jan F. van Eck
CEO and President
VanEck ETF Trust

 

October 16, 2023

 

PS The investing outlook can change suddenly. To get our quarterly investment outlooks, please subscribe to “VanEck News & Insights”.3 Should you have any questions regarding fund performance, please contact us at 800.826.2333 or visit our website.

 

1 U.S. Federal Reserve: FEDERAL RESERVE Statistical Release, September 28, 2023, https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h41/20230928/
2 What to Buy? Bonds. When? Now, https://www.vaneck.com/us/en/blogs/investment-outlook/jan-van-eck-what-to-buy-bonds-when-now/
3 https://www.vaneck.com/us/en/subscribe/

2

VANECK ETFs

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Biotech

 

Biotech stocks performed positively overall in the 12 months period, with the VanEck Biotech ETF gaining 11.24%. Having hit a high in early-December 2022, biotech stocks essentially oscillated and moved sideways for the rest of the period, but ended the year up on its start. Larger companies were able to maintain the financial impetus they had achieved during COVID-19 and continued to grow. However, such growth proved more difficult for medium-size and small biotech companies.

 

By end-September 2022, the FDA had approved 26 “novel drugs”, 1 over the next three months a further 11 were added and the total tally for the year was 37. 2 By end-September 2023, up on the previous year at the same time, some 40 novel drugs had already been approved. 3

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: Amgen, Inc. (14.4% of Fund net assets), Gilead Sciences, Inc. (8.5% of Fund net assets) and Seagen, Inc. (4.9% of Fund net assets). The companies that detracted most from performance were: Illumina, Inc. (4.1% of Fund net assets), BioNTech SE (2.8% of Fund net assets) and Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (2.7% of Fund net assets).

 

Digital Transformation

 

The VanEck Digital Transformation ETF registered a gain of 10.29% over the 12 month period. The somewhat lack luster, albeit positive, performance of broadly-based digital transformation stocks can be ascribed to both a lack of enthusiasm—crypto “fatigue”—and continuing negative sentiment in the underlying digital asset space. In addition, neither was helped by continuing scandals in the space, for example, starting in November 2022, that around FTX.

 

Rising interest rates also squeezed stocks, not least by raising the cost of capital and reducing the value of future earnings: a challenge for companies that might be both “early stage” and still unprofitable.

 

The three companies that contributed most to the Fund’s performance were: Applied Digital Corp. (5.6% of Fund net assets), Bit Digital, Inc. (4.9% of Fund net assets) and Riot Platforms, Inc. (5.6% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Silvergate Capital Corp. (sold during the period), Argo Blockchain Plc (sold during the period) and Canaan, Inc. (4.9% of Fund net assets).

 

Energy Income

 

Robust energy commodity prices during the period under review benefited midstream energy companies, including MLPs (master limited partnerships). Despite volatility during the period, both crude oil and natural gas prices remained firm, as did demand. For example, having started the 12 month period at $75.88 a barrel, after a few hiccups on the way, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) ended the period just 19.65% higher at $90.79 a barrel.

 

For the 12 months ended September 30, 2023, the VanEck Energy Income ETF gained 18.70%. The three greatest contributors to performance were: Magellan Midstream Partners LP (acquired by another compay during the period), Targa Resources Corp. (4.6% of Fund net assets) and Energy Transfer LP (4.7% of Fund net assets). TC Energy Corp. (6.3% of Fund net assets), Enbridge, Inc. (8.1% of Fund net assets) and NextDecade Corp. (0.6% of Fund net assets) detracted the most from overall performance.

 

Environmental Services

 

The VanEck Environmental Services ETF had a roller coaster of a financial year, but ended the 12 month period under review with a gain of 10.24%. Having slowly, if erratically, made their way to a high toward the end of July, environmental stocks then fell through the end of September 2023, but remained in positive territory.

 

Themes in the sector during the 12 month period included the plastic debate and legislation, the demand for skilled labor (and the dearth of such workers) and the beneficial reuse of waste. In addition to corporations’ continuing commitment to ESG and sustainability, consolidation and M&A activity, together with funding

3

VANECK ETFs

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION (unaudited) (continued)

 

from infrastructure investment legislation passed in 2021 and 2022’s Inflation Reduction Act were beneficial for environmental services companies.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: Ecolab, Inc. (10.3% of Fund net assets), Evoqua Water Technologies Corp. (acquired by another company during the period) and Clean Harbors, Inc. (3.5% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Li-Cycle Holdings Corp. (1.7% of Fund net assets), Ambipar Emergency Response (sold during the period) and Darling Ingredients Inc. (3.3% of Fund net assets).

 

Gaming

 

The VanEck Gaming ETF posted a gain of 22.55% for the 12 month period. Having risen through to highs in the middle of July 2023, gaming stocks declined through the end of September 2023, but remained in positive territory.

 

In Macau, China, the world’s biggest gaming hub, in 2023, gross gaming revenue (“GGR”) recovery was “so sturdy that the metric could approach 90% of pre-coronavirus levels.” 4 In Nevada, during the 11 month period through the end of July 2023, the “gaming win” 5 for the majority of months were up year-on-year—ranging from 17.99% in January 2023 and 0.07% in August 2023. The most it was down was 7.62% in November 2022.6

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: Flutter Entertainment Plc (8.1% of Fund net assets), DraftKings, Inc. (5.7% of Fund net assets) and Evolution AB (6.6% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Star Entertainment Group Ltd. (0.6% of Fund net assets), Kangwon Land, Inc. (0.8% of Fund net assets) and Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd. (5.0% of Fund net assets).

 

Green Infrastructure

 

Over the period from inception (October 18, 2022) to September 30, 2023, the VanEck Green Infrastructure ETF lost 5.62%. While, as with environmental services stocks, green infrastructure stocks were helped both by funding from infrastructure investment legislation passed in 2021 and 2022’s Inflation Reduction Act, they faced a number of headwinds, not least high interest rates and, in particular, a tight labor market.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: Tesla, Inc. (5.6% of Fund net assets), Quanta Services, Inc. (5.4% of Fund net assets) and First Solar, Inc. (4.5% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Plug Power, Inc. (2.1% of Fund net assets), Enphase Energy, Inc. (3.5% of Fund net assets) and Lucid Group, Inc. (4.6% of Fund net assets).

 

Pharmaceutical

 

Despite a “tough year in the stock market” 7 in 2023, pharmaceutical stocks in the VanEck Pharmaceutical ETF had a positive 12 month period gaining 21.14% by September 30, 2023. Also as noted by The Wall Street Journal, while, on the one hand, “[s]urging demand for medications that treat Type 2 diabetes and help patients lose weight has driven a major rally on Wall Street,” 8 on the other “[d]rugmakers who sell Covid-19 vaccines and treatments have fared especially poorly.” 9

 

In addition, toward the end of the financial year, the prospect of forthcoming negotiations around drug pricing had started to cast a pall over the space.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: Novo Nordisk A/S (5.8% of Fund net assets), Eli Lilly & Co. (7.5% of Fund net assets) and Sanofi (5.1% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Catalent, Inc. (1.8% of Fund net assets), Pfizer, Inc. (4.8% of Fund net assets) and Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. (4.4% of Fund net assets).

4

 

 

Retail

 

After a slow first six months, and despite rising inflation, higher interest rates (which reduce the value of future earnings), retail losses worldwide and the fears of recession, in the second six months of the 12 month period retail stocks in the VanEck Retail ETF rose steadily and had gained 9.58% by September 30, 2023.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: Amazon.com, Inc. (19.5% of Fund net assets), Walmart, Inc. (8.7% of Fund net assets) and The TJX Companies, Inc. (4.6% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: JD.com, Inc. (3.7% of Fund net assets), Dollar General Corp. (1.5% of Fund net assets) and CVS Health Corp. (5.0% of Fund net assets).

 

Robotics

 

Over the period from inception (April 5, 2023) to September 30, 2023, the VanEck Robotics ETF gained 2.18%. In general, in the robotics space, technology continued to be the main driver of advancements, making robots both more capable and more efficient.

 

Offering safe, versatile automation in manufacturing and with unique features and minimal programming, cobots (collaborative robots) showed themselves to be an area of particular interest and research. And, indeed, one championed by industry leaders. As costs continued to come down and labor became both more expensive and less available, adoption (and replacement with robots) continued to become more widespread.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: NVIDIA Corp. (6.2% of Fund net assets), Denso Corp. (4.4% of Fund net assets) and Emerson Electric Co. (6.1% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Keyence Corp. (4.2% of Fund net assets), Hexagon AB (2.3% of Fund net assets) and Fanuc Corp. (2.6% of Fund net assets)

 

Semiconductor

 

In stark contrast to its performance over the previous financial year, by September 30, 2023, the VanEck Semiconductor ETF had gained 58.49%.

 

Despite the semiconductor market continuing to suffer from the fallout resulting from the trade restrictions between the U.S. and China, the excitement and optimism around artificial intelligence (“AI”) was a significant tailwind and driver of performance.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: NVIDIA Corp. (19.7% of Fund net assets), Broadcom, Inc. (6.5% of Fund net assets) and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (12.6% of Fund net assets). The only company that detracted from performance was: Qualcomm, Inc. (4.7% of Fund net assets). Qorvo, Inc. (0.4% of Fund net assets) and Universal Display Corp. (0.3% of Fund net assets) contributed the least.

 

Video Games and eSports

 

Video gaming and esports stocks performed positively over the 12 months period, with the VanEck Video Gaming and eSports ETF up 28.11%. In addition to a more encouraging macro-economic environment, the specifically semiconductor-related Fund companies faced fewer difficulties than they had been, for example, declining demand following a period of chip shortages. The market’s more benign attitude to tech stocks also helped. Two further drivers were the growth in AI and an increase in gaming revenues.

 

The three top positive contributions to the Fund’s performance came from: NVIDIA Corp. (7.8% of Fund net assets), Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (6.9% of Fund net assets) and Tencent Holdings Ltd. (7.8% of Fund net assets). The three companies that detracted most from performance were: Embracer Group AB (sold during the period), Krafton, Inc. (1.9% of Fund net assets) and Sea Ltd. (5.3% of Fund net assets).

5

VANECK ETFs

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION (unaudited) (continued)

 

† All Fund assets referenced are Total Net Assets as of September 30, 2023.

 

Returns based on NAV.

 

1 Food & Drug Administration: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2022, October 2, 2023, https://www.fda.gov/drugs/new-drugs-fda-cders-new-molecular-entities-and-new-therapeutic-biological-products/novel-drug-approvals-2022 (Accessed October 2, 2023)

 

2 Ibid.

 

3 Food & Drug Administration: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2023, https://www.fda.gov/drugs/new-drugs-fda-cders-new-molecular-entities-and-new-therapeutic-biological-products/novel-drug-approvals-2023 (Accessed October 2, 2023)

 

4 Casino.org: Macau GGR Could Hit 90% of Pre-COVID Levels in 2023, Fully Recover Next Year, August 8, 2023, https://www.casino.org/news/macau-ggr-could-reach-90-of-pre-covid-levels-this-year/

 

5 Or “gross revenue,” defined (in short) as: the total of all:

 

(a) Cash received as winnings;

 

(b) Cash received in payment for credit extended by a licensee to a patron for purposes of gaming; and

 

(c) Compensation received for conducting any game, or any contest or tournament in conjunction with interactive gaming, in which the licensee is not party to a wager, less the total of all cash paid out as losses to patrons, those amounts paid to fund periodic payments and any other items made deductible as losses by NRS 463.3715. For the purposes of this section, cash or the value of noncash prizes awarded to patrons in a contest or tournament are not losses, except that losses in a contest or tournament conducted in conjunction with an inter-casino linked system may be deducted to the extent of the compensation received for the right to participate in that contest or tournament. For a full definition see Nevada Gaming Control Act, https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-463.html#NRS463Sec0161

 

6 Nevada Gaming Control Board/Gaming Commission: Abbreviated Revenue Release, https://gaming.nv.gov/index.aspx?page=172

 

7 The Wall Street Journal: The Big Pharma Stock Trade: Weight Loss Is In, Covid-19 Is Out, September 26, 2023, https://www.wsj.com/finance/stocks/the-big-pharma-stock-trade-weight-loss-is-in-covid-19-is-out-88ef314f

 

8 Ibid.

 

9 Ibid.

6

VANECK BIOTECH ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVBBHTR1   SPTR2
One Year   11.13%   11.24%   11.37%   21.62%
Five Year   3.13%   3.11%   3.25%   9.92%
Ten Year   6.85%   6.84%   7.01%   11.91%
   
1 MVIS® US Listed Biotech 25 Index (MVBBHTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies involved in the biotech industry.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

7

VANECK DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVDAPPTR1   SPTR2
One Year   10.93%   10.29%   5.25%   21.62%
Life*   (51.27)%   (51.35)%   (52.87)%   3.16%
   
* Inception of Fund: 4/12/21; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 4/13/21.
   
1 MVIS® Global Digital Assets Equity Index (MVDAPPTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of the global digital asset segment.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on 17 for more information.

8

VANECK ENERGY INCOME ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVEINCTG1   SPTR2
One Year   19.15%   18.70%   19.61%   21.62%
Five Year   6.01%   5.90%   6.06%   9.92%
Ten Year   (5.99)%   (6.01)%   (6.22)%   11.91%
   
1 MVIS® North America Energy Infrastructure Index (MVEINCTG) is a rules-based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means to track the overall performance of North American companies involved in the midstream energy segment, which includes MLPs and corporations involved in oil and gas storage and transportation.
   
  Index data prior to December 2, 2019 reflects that of the Solactive High Income MLP Index (the “MLP Index” or “YMLPTR”), a rules-based index designed to provide investors a means of tracking the performance of selected MLPs which are publicly traded on a U.S. securities exchange. All Index history reflects a blend of the performance of the aforementioned Indexes.
   
  VanEck Energy Income ETF (the “Fund”) is the successor to the Yorkville High Income MLP ETF pursuant to a reorganization that took place on February 22, 2016. Prior to that date, the Fund had no investment operations. Accordingly, for periods prior to that date, the Fund performance information is that of the Yorkville High Income MLP ETF.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

9

VANECK ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   AXENVTR1   SPTR2
One Year   10.08%   10.24%   9.92%   21.62%
Five Year   8.60%   8.60%   8.86%   9.92%
Ten Year   9.47%   9.46%   9.85%   11.91%
   
1 NYSE Arca Environmental Services Index (AXENVTR) is a rules based, modified equal dollar weighted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of the common stocks and depositary receipts of U.S. exchange-listed companies involved in environmental services.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

10

VANECK GAMING ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVBJKTR1   SPTR2
One Year   22.52%   22.55%   23.03%   21.62%
Five Year   1.63%   1.70%   2.13%   9.92%
Ten Year   0.56%   0.59%   1.03%   11.91%
   
1 MVIS® Global Gaming Index (MVBJKTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies involved in the casino and gaming industry.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

11

VANECK GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   IUGIMWT1   SPTR2
Life*   (5.59)%   (5.62)%   (5.48)%   17.14%
   
* Inception of Fund: 10/18/22; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/19/22.
   
1 The Indxx US Green Infrastructure - MCAP Weighted Index (IUGIMWT) is a rules based, modified market capitalization weighted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies engaged in business activities that seek to establish a sustainable infrastructure to facilitate the holistic use of green energy and positively impact the environment.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

12

VANECK PHARMACEUTICAL ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVPPHTR1   SPTR2
One Year   21.22%   21.14%   20.49%   21.62%
Five Year   6.33%   6.31%   6.00%   9.92%
Ten Year   7.26%   7.24%   7.09%   11.91%
   
1 MVIS® US Listed Pharmaceutical 25 Index (MVPPHTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies involved in the pharmaceutical industry.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

13

VANECK RETAIL ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVRTHTR1   SPTR2
One Year   9.47%   9.58%   9.57%   21.62%
Five Year   9.52%   9.51%   9.47%   9.92%
Ten Year   13.02%   13.02%   12.93%   11.91%
   
1 MVIS® US Listed Retail 25 Index (MVRTHTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies involved in the retail industry.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

14

VANECK SEMICONDUCTOR ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVSMHTR1   SPTR2
One Year   58.48%   58.49%   58.56%   21.62%
Five Year   23.60%   23.61%   23.67%   9.92%
Ten Year   23.50%   23.50%   23.52%   11.91%
   
1 MVIS® US Listed Semiconductor 25 Index (MVSMHTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies involved in the semiconductor industry.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

15

VANECK VIDEO GAMING AND ESPORTS ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
    Share Price   NAV   MVESPOTR1   SPTR2
One Year   28.17%   28.11%   28.83%   21.62%
Life*   11.92%   11.95%   12.89%   10.80%
   
* Inception of Fund: 10/16/18; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/17/18.
   
1 MVIS® Global Video Gaming and eSports Index (MVESPOTR) is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of companies involved in video gaming and eSports.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

16

VANECK ETFs

ABOUT FUND PERFORMANCE

(unaudited)

 

The price used to calculate market return (Share Price) is determined by using the closing price listed on its primary listing exchange. Since the shares of each Fund did not trade in the secondary market until after each Fund’s commencement, for the period from commencement to the first day of secondary market trading in shares of each Fund, the NAV of each Fund is used as a proxy for the secondary market trading price to calculate market returns.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Performance information for each Fund reflects, if applicable, temporary waivers of expenses and/or fees. Had each Fund incurred all expenses, investment returns would have been reduced. These returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends and distributions or the sale of Fund shares.

 

Investment return and value of the shares of each Fund will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance may be lower or higher than performance data quoted. Fund returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. Performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 800.826.2333 or by visiting vaneck.com.

 

Index returns assume the reinvestment of all income and do not reflect any management fees or brokerage expenses associated with Fund returns. Certain indices may take into account withholding taxes. Investors cannot invest directly in the Index. Returns for actual Fund investors may differ from what is shown because of differences in timing, the amount invested and fees and expenses.

 

MVBBHTR, MCDAPPTR, MVEINCTG, MVBJKTR, MVPPHTR, MVRTHTR, MVSMHTR and MVESPOTR are published by MarketVector Indexes GmbH (MarketVector), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser, Van Eck Associates Corporation. AXENVTR is published by ICE Data Indices, LLC (ICE Data). IUGIMWT is published by Indxx.

 

MarketVector, ICE Data, Indxx and Solactive are referred to herein as the “Index Providers”. The Index Providers do not sponsor, endorse, or promote the Funds and bear no liability with respect to the Funds or any security.

17

VANECK ETF TRUST

EXPLANATION OF EXPENSES

(unaudited)

 

Hypothetical $1,000 investment at beginning of period

As a shareholder of a Fund, you incur operating expenses, including management fees and other Fund expenses. This disclosure is intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The disclosure is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period, April 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023.

 

Actual Expenses

The first line in the table below provides information about account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period.”

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as brokerage commissions paid on purchases and sales. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

   Beginning  Ending  Annualized  Expenses Paid
   Account  Account  Expense  During the Period
   Value  Value  Ratio  April 1, 2023 -
   April 1, 2023  September 30, 2023  During Period  September 30, 2023(a)
Biotech ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $961.30  0.35%  $1.72
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,023.31  0.35%  $1.78
Digital Transformation ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,174.10  0.51%  $2.78
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.51  0.51%  $2.59
Energy Income ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,086.70  0.46%  $2.41
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.76  0.46%  $2.33
Environmental Services ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $985.60  0.55%  $2.74
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.31  0.55%  $2.79
Gaming ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $897.80  0.77%  $3.66
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,021.21  0.77%  $3.90
Green Infrastructure ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $930.40  0.46%  $2.23
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.76  0.46%  $2.33
Pharmaceutical ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,041.90  0.36%  $1.84
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,023.26  0.36%  $1.83
18

 

 

   Beginning  Ending  Annualized  Expenses Paid
   Account  Account  Expense  During the Period
   Value  Value  Ratio  April 1, 2023 -
   April 1, 2023  September 30, 2023  During Period  September 30, 2023(a)
Retail ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,026.80  0.35%  $1.78
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,023.31  0.35%  $1.78
Robotics ETF            
Actual (c)  $1,000.00  $1,021.80  0.47%  $2.32
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.71  0.47%  $2.38
Semiconductor ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,101.20  0.35%  $1.84
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,023.31  0.35%  $1.78
Video Gaming and eSports ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $976.10  0.57%  $2.82
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.21  0.57%  $2.89
   
(a) Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio (for the six months ended September 30, 2023), multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year divided by the number of the days in the fiscal year (to reflect the one-half year period).
(b) Assumes annual return of 5% before expenses
(c) Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio (for the period from April 6, 2023 (commencement of operations) to September 30, 2023) multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days since the commencement of operations divided by the number of days in the fiscal year.
19

VANECK BIOTECH ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.9%        
China: 3.9%        
BeiGene Ltd. (ADR) *   98,066   $17,639,131 
Germany: 2.8%          
BioNTech SE (ADR) *   116,759    12,684,698 
Ireland: 4.5%          
ICON Plc (USD) *   81,772    20,136,355 
Switzerland: 0.7%          
CRISPR Therapeutics AG (USD) * †   71,392    3,240,483 
United States: 88.0%          
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   69,704    12,344,578 
Amgen, Inc.   240,831    64,725,740 
Argenx SE (ADR) *   41,173    20,241,882 
Biogen, Inc. *   89,764    23,070,246 
BioMarin Pharmaceutical, Inc. *   155,071    13,720,682 
Bio-Techne Corp.   154,049    10,486,115 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States (continued)        
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. *   50,573   $9,911,297 
Exact Sciences Corp. *   146,538    9,996,822 
Gilead Sciences, Inc.   509,072    38,149,856 
Illumina, Inc. *   133,164    18,280,754 
Incyte Corp. *   153,888    8,890,110 
IQVIA Holdings, Inc. *   108,181    21,284,612 
Moderna, Inc. *   218,701    22,589,626 
Natera, Inc. *   111,612    4,938,831 
QIAGEN NV *   219,044    8,871,282 
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   37,940    31,223,102 
Repligen Corp. * †   49,428    7,859,546 
Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. *   94,574    11,464,260 
Seagen, Inc. *   103,373    21,930,582 
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   105,501    36,686,918 
         396,666,841 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $469,325,734)
        450,367,508 
Total Investments: 99.9%
(Cost: $469,325,734)
        450,367,508 
Other assets less liabilities: 0.1%       611,872 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $450,979,380 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt
USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $7,078,655.

 

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Biotechnology   78.5%       $353,537,547 
Life Sciences Tools & Services   21.5    96,829,961 
    100.0%  $450,367,508 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $450,367,508   $   $   $450,367,508 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for geographic sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

20

VANECK DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.2%        
Australia: 4.6%        
Iris Energy Ltd. (USD) *   537,173   $1,992,912 
Canada: 13.7%          
Bitfarms Ltd. (USD) *   1,740,050    1,861,854 
Hive Digital Technologies Ltd. (USD) *   641,077    1,974,517 
Hut 8 Mining Corp. (USD) *   1,068,451    2,083,479 
         5,919,850 
China: 4.9%          
Canaan, Inc. (ADR) * †   1,153,932    2,100,156 
           
Germany: 8.8%          
Bitcoin Group SE   53,643    1,140,566 
Northern Data AG * †   110,076    2,686,860 
         3,827,426 
Singapore: 4.0%          
Bitdeer Technologies Group (USD) * †   179,896    1,734,197 
United States: 64.2%          
Applied Digital Corp. *   388,727    2,425,657 
Bakkt Holdings, Inc. * †   953,948    1,116,119 
Bit Digital, Inc. * †   992,064    2,123,017 
Block, Inc. *   67,616    2,992,684 
Cipher Mining, Inc. * †   682,120    1,589,340 
Cleanspark, Inc. *   581,379    2,215,054 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States (continued)          
Coinbase Global, Inc. *   49,635   $3,726,596 
Galaxy Digital Holdings Ltd. (CAD) * †   612,678    2,261,289 
Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc. * †   262,587    2,231,990 
MicroStrategy, Inc. *   9,668    3,173,811 
Riot Platforms, Inc. *   260,085    2,426,593 
Terawulf, Inc. * †   1,177,611    1,483,790 
         27,765,940 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $47,361,507)
        43,340,481 
           
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 21.6%      
Money Market Fund: 21.6%
(Cost: $9,346,580)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   9,346,580    9,346,580 
Total Investments: 121.8%
(Cost: $56,708,087)
        52,687,061 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (21.8)%    (9,437,063) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $43,249,998 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt
CAD Canadian Dollar
USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $9,129,530.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Information Technology   74.1%      $32,103,227 
Financials   25.9    11,237,254 
    100.0%  $43,340,481 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks                    
Australia  $1,992,912   $   $   $1,992,912 
Canada   5,919,850            5,919,850 
China   2,100,156            2,100,156 
Germany       3,827,426        3,827,426 
Singapore   1,734,197            1,734,197 
United States   27,765,940            27,765,940 
Money Market Fund   9,346,580            9,346,580 
Total Investments  $48,859,635   $3,827,426   $   $52,687,061 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

21

VANECK ENERGY INCOME ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 79.5%        
Energy: 79.5%        
Antero Midstream Corp.   94,722   $1,134,770 
Archrock, Inc.   26,489    333,761 
Cheniere Energy, Inc.   18,286    3,034,744 
DT Midstream, Inc.   30,460    1,611,943 
Enbridge, Inc.   89,067    2,956,134 
EnLink Midstream LLC   70,674    863,636 
Equitrans Midstream Corp.   104,763    981,629 
Gibson Energy, Inc.   53,420    764,183 
Hess Midstream LP   15,352    447,204 
Keyera Corp.   69,466    1,630,974 
Kinder Morgan, Inc.   133,399    2,211,755 
Kinetik Holdings, Inc.   7,121    240,334 
NextDecade Corp. *   43,783    224,169 
ONEOK, Inc.   48,842    3,098,048 
Pembina Pipeline Corp.   60,633    1,822,628 
Plains GP Holdings LP   59,230    954,788 
Shawcor Ltd. *   20,426    238,961 
Targa Resources Corp.   19,567    1,677,283 
TC Energy Corp.   67,603    2,326,219 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Energy (continued)        
The Williams Companies, Inc.   76,482   $2,576,679 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $29,221,539)
        29,129,842 
           
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS: 20.3%          
Energy: 20.3%          
Crestwood Equity Partners LP   12,119    354,481 
Energy Transfer LP   123,246    1,729,141 
Enterprise Products Partners LP   62,762    1,717,796 
Genesis Energy LP   12,491    128,907 
Holly Energy Partners LP   5,292    116,212 
MPLX LP   45,026    1,601,575 
NuStar Energy LP   11,702    204,083 
Plains All American Pipeline LP   59,674    914,206 
Western Midstream Partners LP   24,792    675,086 
Total Master Limited Partnerships
(Cost: $6,009,629)
        7,441,487 
Total Investments: 99.8%
(Cost: $35,231,168)
        36,571,329 
Other assets less liabilities: 0.2%        63,175 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $36,634,504 


 

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Energy   100.0%       $36,571,329 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $29,129,842   $   $   $29,129,842 
Master Limited Partnerships *   7,441,487            7,441,487 
Total Investments  $36,571,329   $   $   $36,571,329 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

22

VANECK ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.9%        
Canada: 5.0%          
GFL Environmental, Inc. (USD)   80,557   $2,558,490 
Li-Cycle Holdings Corp. (USD) * †   378,834    1,344,861 
         3,903,351 
United States: 94.9%          
ABM Industries, Inc.   67,585    2,704,076 
Aris Water Solutions, Inc. †   151,604    1,513,008 
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. *   33,074    2,523,546 
CECO Environmental Corp. *   101,599    1,622,536 
Clean Harbors, Inc. *   16,326    2,732,319 
Darling Ingredients, Inc. *   48,467    2,529,977 
Donaldson Co., Inc.   44,576    2,658,513 
Ecolab, Inc.   46,875    7,940,625 
Energy Recovery, Inc. *   120,237    2,550,227 
Heritage-Crystal Clean, Inc. *   60,670    2,751,385 
LanzaTech Global, Inc. *   334,967    1,564,296 
Montrose Environmental Group, Inc. *   85,803    2,510,596 
PureCycle Technologies, Inc. * †   465,106    2,609,245 
Republic Services, Inc.   55,314    7,882,798 
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc.   57,439    1,599,676 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States (continued)        
Stericycle, Inc. *   61,133   $2,733,256 
STERIS Plc   12,042    2,642,256 
Tennant Co.   35,889    2,661,169 
Tetra Tech, Inc.   17,137    2,605,338 
Vertex Energy, Inc. * †   323,299    1,438,681 
Waste Connections, Inc.   58,239    7,821,498 
Waste Management, Inc.   51,553    7,858,739 
         73,453,760 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $79,727,163)
        77,357,111 
           
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 2.5%    
Money Market Fund: 2.5%
(Cost: $1,973,216)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   1,973,216    1,973,216 
Total Investments: 102.4%
(Cost: $81,700,379)
        79,330,327 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (2.4)%        (1,891,231) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $77,439,096 


 

 

Definitions:

 

USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $2,842,105.
* Non-income producing

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Industrials   75.8%       $58,596,651 
Materials   15.7    12,149,546 
Health Care   3.4    2,642,256 
Consumer Staples   3.3    2,529,977 
Energy   1.8    1,438,681 
    100.0%  $77,357,111 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $77,357,111   $   $   $77,357,111 
Money Market Fund   1,973,216            1,973,216 
Total Investments  $79,330,327   $   $   $79,330,327 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for geographic sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

23

VANECK GAMING ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.1%        
Australia: 10.8%        
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd.   122,567   $3,214,440 
Lottery Corp. Ltd.   509,098    1,544,361 
Star Entertainment Group Ltd. *   267,420    104,500 
Star Entertainment Group Ltd. * †   441,243    172,426 
Tabcorp Holdings Ltd. †   607,647    367,549 
         5,403,276 
China: 6.7%          
Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd. (HKD)   418,240    2,502,302 
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd. (ADR) *   50,674    501,166 
SJM Holdings Ltd. (HKD) * †   825,500    323,505 
         3,326,973 
France: 2.3%          
La Francaise des Jeux SAEM 144A   35,308    1,148,418 
Greece: 1.9%          
OPAP SA   58,150    974,910 
Ireland: 8.1%          
Flutter Entertainment Plc *   24,683    4,032,258 
Japan: 1.6%          
Heiwa Corp. †   18,000    258,704 
Sankyo Co. Ltd.   12,179    558,955 
         817,659 
Malaysia: 4.4%          
Genting Bhd   689,700    611,893 
Genting Malaysia Bhd   908,598    483,096 
Genting Singapore Ltd. (SGD)   1,777,700    1,099,130 
         2,194,119 
Malta: 0.9%          
Kindred Group Plc (SEK) (SDR)   47,588    436,551 
           
South Korea: 0.8%          
Kangwon Land, Inc.   34,963    391,224 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Sweden: 6.6%          
Evolution AB 144A   32,495   $3,297,562 
United Kingdom: 4.0%          
Entain Plc   130,096    1,476,069 
Playtech Plc *   92,065    507,912 
         1,983,981 
United States: 52.0%          
Boyd Gaming Corp.   18,489    1,124,686 
Caesars Entertainment, Inc. *   35,750    1,657,013 
Churchill Downs, Inc.   12,199    1,415,572 
DraftKings, Inc. *   97,195    2,861,421 
Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc.   49,973    2,276,270 
International Game Technology Plc †   31,379    951,411 
Las Vegas Sands Corp. *   71,657    3,284,757 
Light & Wonder, Inc. *   16,889    1,204,692 
MGM Resorts International   55,560    2,042,386 
Penn Entertainment, Inc. *   25,459    584,284 
Sands China Ltd. (HKD) *   716,000    2,177,091 
VICI Properties, Inc.   138,457    4,029,099 
Wynn Macau Ltd. (HKD) * †   246,800    234,683 
Wynn Resorts Ltd.   23,203    2,144,189 
         25,987,554 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $64,453,731)
        49,994,485 
           
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 0.0%      
Money Market Fund: 0.0%
(Cost: $193)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   193    193 
Total Investments: 100.1%
(Cost: $64,453,924)
        49,994,678 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (0.1)%  (65,475) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $49,929,203 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt
HKD Hong Kong Dollar
SDR Swedish Depositary Receipt
SEK Swedish Krona
SGD Singapore Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $1,644,613.
144A Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or otherwise restricted. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, unless otherwise noted, and the value amounted $4,445,980, or 8.9% of net assets.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

24

 

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Consumer Discretionary   87.4%  $43,689,116 
Real Estate   12.6    6,305,369 
    100.0%  $49,994,485 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks                    
Australia  $   $5,403,276   $   $5,403,276 
China   501,166    2,825,807        3,326,973 
France       1,148,418        1,148,418 
Greece       974,910        974,910 
Ireland       4,032,258        4,032,258 
Japan       817,659        817,659 
Malaysia       2,194,119        2,194,119 
Malta       436,551        436,551 
South Korea       391,224        391,224 
Sweden       3,297,562        3,297,562 
United Kingdom   507,912    1,476,069        1,983,981 
United States   23,575,780    2,411,774        25,987,554 
Money Market Fund   193            193 
Total Investments  $24,585,051   $25,409,627   $   $49,994,678 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

25

VANECK GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.4%          
Automobiles & Components: 24.2%    
BorgWarner, Inc.   1,902   $76,784 
Lucid Group, Inc. * †   14,884    83,202 
Phinia, Inc.   380    10,180 
Rivian Automotive, Inc. * †   6,790    164,860 
Tesla, Inc. *   406    101,589 
         436,615 
Capital Goods: 18.4%          
Ameresco, Inc. *   277    10,681 
Array Technologies, Inc. *   1,224    27,161 
Bloom Energy Corp. * †   1,565    20,752 
Donaldson Co., Inc.   984    58,686 
Energy Recovery, Inc. *   457    9,693 
FuelCell Energy, Inc. * †   3,292    4,214 
Hyzon Motors, Inc. *   1,985    2,481 
Plug Power, Inc. * †   4,873    37,035 
Quanta Services, Inc.   520    97,276 
SES AI Corp. *   2,484    5,639 
Shoals Technologies Group, Inc. *   1,378    25,149 
SunPower Corp. * †   1,420    8,761 
Sunrun, Inc. *   1,750    21,980 
TPI Composites, Inc. * †   345    914 
         330,422 
Commercial & Professional Services: 18.9% 
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. *   413    31,512 
Clean Harbors, Inc. *   439    73,471 
Heritage-Crystal Clean, Inc. *   198    8,979 
Montrose Environmental Group, Inc. *   244    7,139 
Republic Services, Inc.   665    94,769 
Stericycle, Inc. *   750    33,533 
Waste Management, Inc.   587    89,482 
         338,885 
Energy: 11.0%          
Cheniere Energy, Inc.   648    107,541 
Clean Energy Fuels Corp. *   1,809    6,928 
Enviva, Inc.   550    4,109 
Gevo, Inc. * †   1,925    2,291 
Green Plains, Inc. *   483    14,538 
New Fortress Energy, Inc. †   1,664    54,546 
REX American Resources Corp. *   141    5,742 
Tellurian, Inc. * †   4,567    5,298 
         200,993 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Materials: 5.1%          
Ecolab, Inc.   539   $91,307 
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 8.0% 
Enphase Energy, Inc. *   526    63,199 
First Solar, Inc. *   496    80,149 
         143,348 
Technology Hardware & Equipment: 1.2% 
Itron, Inc. *   369    22,354 
Utilities: 12.6%          
Altus Power, Inc. *   1,290    6,773 
Brookfield Renewable Corp.   1,398    33,468 
Clearway Energy, Inc.   669    14,156 
IDACORP, Inc.   411    38,490 
Montauk Renewables, Inc. *   1,166    10,622 
NextEra Energy Partners LP   721    21,414 
Northwestern Energy Group, Inc.   485    23,309 
Ormat Technologies, Inc.   484    33,841 
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.   579    34,977 
Sunnova Energy International, Inc. * †   944    9,884 
         226,934 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $1,919,472)
        1,790,858 
           
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP: 0.5%
(Cost: $7,927)
          
Utilities: 0.5%          
Suburban Propane Partners LP   515    8,266 
           
Total Investments Before Collateral for Securities Loaned: 99.9%
(Cost: $1,927,399)
    1,799,124 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 7.6%     
Money Market Fund: 7.6%
(Cost: $136,137)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   136,137    136,137 
Total Investments: 107.5%
(Cost: $2,063,536)
        1,935,261 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (7.5)%    (134,258) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $1,801,003 


 

 

Footnotes:

 

Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $371,984.
* Non-income producing

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

26

 

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Industrials   37.1%  $669,307 
Consumer Discretionary   24.3    436,616 
Utilities   13.1    235,200 
Energy   11.2    200,993 
Information Technology   9.2    165,701 
Materials   5.1    91,307 
    100.0%  $1,799,124 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $1,790,858   $   $   $1,790,858 
Master Limited Partnership *   8,266            8,266 
Money Market Fund   136,137            136,137 
Total Investments  $1,935,261   $   $   $1,935,261 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

27

VANECK PHARMACEUTICAL ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.8%          
Denmark: 5.8%          
Novo Nordisk A/S (ADR)   273,286   $24,852,629 
France: 5.1%          
Sanofi (ADR)   409,007    21,939,135 
Israel: 4.5%          
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (ADR) *   1,872,015    19,094,553 
Japan: 4.6%          
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (ADR) †   1,278,300    19,775,301 
Switzerland: 5.2%          
Novartis AG (ADR) †   220,109    22,420,303 
United Kingdom: 14.6%          
AstraZeneca Plc (ADR)   321,589    21,778,007 
GSK Plc (ADR)   563,552    20,428,760 
Haleon Plc (ADR) †   2,470,295    20,577,557 
         62,784,324 
United States: 60.0%          
AbbVie, Inc.   147,973    22,056,855 
Bausch Health Cos, Inc. *   505,257    4,153,213 
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   324,985    18,862,129 
Catalent, Inc. *   174,699    7,954,046 
Cencora, Inc.   111,020    19,980,269 
Elanco Animal Health, Inc. *   526,836    5,921,637 
Eli Lilly & Co.   60,074    32,267,548 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States (continued)          
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Plc *   84,390   $10,923,442 
Johnson & Johnson   167,169    26,036,572 
McKesson Corp.   47,153    20,504,482 
Merck & Co., Inc.   202,334    20,830,285 
Organon & Co.   303,179    5,263,187 
Patterson Companies, Inc.   112,105    3,322,792 
Perrigo Co. Plc   165,145    5,276,383 
Pfizer, Inc.   626,898    20,794,207 
Viatris, Inc.   1,603,379    15,809,317 
Zoetis, Inc.   103,778    18,055,296 
         258,011,660 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $461,858,668)
        428,877,905 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 4.2%     
Money Market Fund: 4.2%
(Cost: $18,206,223)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   18,206,223    18,206,223 
Total Investments: 104.0%
(Cost: $480,064,891)
        447,084,128 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (4.0)%    (17,037,832) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $430,046,296 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $44,033,459.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Pharmaceuticals   79.9%  $342,435,949 
Health Care Distributors   10.2    43,807,544 
Biotechnology   5.1    22,056,855 
Personal Care Products   4.8    20,577,557 
    100.0%  $428,877,905 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $428,877,905   $   $   $428,877,905 
Money Market Fund   18,206,223            18,206,223 
Total Investments  $447,084,128   $   $   $447,084,128 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for geographic sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

28

VANECK RETAIL ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.2%          
China: 3.7%          
JD.com, Inc. (ADR)   197,662   $5,757,894 
United States: 96.5%          
Amazon.com, Inc. *   237,624    30,206,763 
AutoZone, Inc. *   1,834    4,658,342 
Bath & Body Works, Inc.   20,011    676,372 
Best Buy Co., Inc.   21,779    1,512,987 
Cardinal Health, Inc.   24,955    2,166,593 
Cencora, Inc.   18,959    3,412,051 
Costco Wholesale Corp.   21,613    12,210,480 
CVS Health Corp.   110,473    7,713,225 
Dollar General Corp.   22,281    2,357,330 
Dollar Tree, Inc. *   19,997    2,128,681 
Lowe’s Companies, Inc.   35,021    7,278,765 
Lululemon Athletica, Inc. *   11,212    4,323,459 
McKesson Corp.   15,959    6,939,771 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States (continued)          
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. *   7,303   $6,637,405 
Ross Stores, Inc.   35,077    3,961,947 
Sysco Corp.   56,820    3,752,961 
Target Corp.   45,286    5,007,273 
The Home Depot, Inc.   45,290    13,684,826 
The Kroger Co.   75,989    3,400,508 
The TJX Companies, Inc.   79,738    7,087,113 
Tractor Supply Co. †   12,401    2,518,023 
Ulta Beauty, Inc. *   5,682    2,269,675 
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.   77,218    1,717,328 
Walmart, Inc.   84,388    13,496,173 
         149,118,051 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $167,279,707)
        154,875,945 
Total Investments: 100.2%
(Cost: $167,279,707)
        154,875,945 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (0.2)%    (306,633) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $154,569,312 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $2,404,518.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector  % of
Investments
  Value 
Consumer Discretionary   58.5%  $90,573,571 
Consumer Staples   28.4    44,070,734 
Health Care   13.1    20,231,640 
    100.0%  $154,875,945 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $154,875,945   $   $   $154,875,945 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for geographic sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

29

VANECK ROBOTICS ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.0%          
Austria: 1.3%          
ams-OSRAM AG (CHF) *   2,767   $12,954 
Andritz AG   435    21,952 
         34,906 
Canada: 0.8%          
ATS Corp. *   493    21,113 
China: 0.6%          
Hollysys Automation Technologies Ltd. (USD) *   781    15,495 
Finland: 0.6%          
Konecranes Oyj   507    16,831 
France: 4.3%          
Dassault Systemes SE   3,033    112,813 
Germany: 6.1%          
Duerr AG   532    14,416 
Jenoptik AG *   566    14,324 
Krones AG   149    15,356 
Siemens AG   832    119,069 
         163,165 
Israel: 1.1%          
Nano Dimension Ltd. (ADR) *†   5,453    14,832 
Nova Ltd. (USD) *   108    12,144 
         26,976 
Japan: 20.6%          
Amada Co. Ltd.   1,900    19,129 
Argo Graphics, Inc.   400    8,889 
Azbil Corp.   600    18,356 
Daifuku Co. Ltd.   1,500    28,356 
Daihen Corp.   400    13,554 
Denso Corp.   7,200    115,697 
FANUC Corp.   2,600    67,717 
Fuji Corp.   900    13,982 
Keyence Corp.   300    111,108 
Lasertec Corp.   100    15,574 
OKUMA Corp. †   300    13,194 
Omron Corp.   700    31,196 
Optex Group Co. Ltd.   1,100    11,915 
Renesas Electronics Corp. *   1,400    21,416 
Tokyo Electron Ltd.   200    27,358 
Yaskawa Electric Corp.   700    25,244 
         542,685 
Sweden: 2.3%          
Hexagon AB   7,235    61,923 
Switzerland: 7.1%          
ABB Ltd.   3,760    134,286 
Interroll Holding AG   6    16,396 
Kardex Holding AG   69    15,053 
STMicroelectronics N.V. (USD) †   518    22,357 
         188,092 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United Kingdom: 1.8%          
Renishaw Plc   332   $14,272 
TechnipFMC Plc (USD)   1,731    35,209 
         49,481 
United States: 53.4%          
3D Systems Corp. *   1,449    7,115 
Altair Engineering, Inc. *   282    17,642 
Ambarella, Inc. *   295    15,644 
Analog Devices, Inc.   267    46,749 
ANSYS, Inc. *   265    78,851 
Applied Materials, Inc.   398    55,103 
Aspen Technology, Inc. *   182    37,175 
Autodesk, Inc. *   656    135,732 
Cognex Corp.   731    31,024 
Emerson Electric Co.   1,677    161,947 
Globus Medical, Inc. *   315    15,640 
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. *   171    49,982 
KLA Corp.   76    34,858 
Lam Research Corp.   73    45,754 
Lattice Semiconductor Corp. *   183    15,725 
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.   213    38,721 
Microchip Technology, Inc.   355    27,708 
Novanta, Inc. *   185    26,536 
NVIDIA Corp.   377    163,990 
ON Semiconductor Corp. *   270    25,097 
Onto Innovation, Inc. *   120    15,302 
Ouster, Inc. * †   2,281    11,496 
PTC, Inc. *   415    58,797 
Rockwell Automation, Inc.   345    98,625 
Silicon Laboratories, Inc. *   82    9,503 
Stratasys Ltd. *   831    11,310 
TE Connectivity Ltd.   186    22,977 
Teledyne Technologies, Inc. *   147    60,061 
Teradyne, Inc.   161    16,174 
Texas Instruments, Inc.   431    68,533 
         1,403,771 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $2,720,418)
        2,637,251 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 1.0%         
Money Market Fund: 1.0%
(Cost: $25,689)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   25,689    25,689 
Total Investments: 101.0%
(Cost: $2,746,107)
        2,662,940 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (1.0)%    (27,647) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $2,635,293 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

30

 

 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt
CHF Switzerland Franc
USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $55,037.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Information Technology   59.1%  $1,558,667 
Industrials   32.7    862,057 
Consumer Discretionary   4.4    115,697 
Health Care   2.5    65,621 
Energy   1.3    35,209 
    100.0%  $2,637,251 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks                    
Austria  $   $34,906   $   $34,906 
Canada   21,113            21,113 
China   15,495            15,495 
Finland       16,831        16,831 
France       112,813        112,813 
Germany       163,165        163,165 
Israel   26,976            26,976 
Japan       542,685        542,685 
Sweden       61,923        61,923 
Switzerland   22,357    165,735        188,092 
United Kingdom   49,481            49,481 
United States   1,403,771            1,403,771 
Money Market Fund   25,689            25,689 
Total Investments  $1,564,882   $1,098,058   $   $2,662,940 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

31

VANECK SEMICONDUCTOR ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.0%          
Netherlands: 7.9%          
ASML Holding N.V. (USD)   912,632   $537,229,953 
NXP Semiconductors N.V. (USD)   1,026,811    205,280,055 
         742,510,008 
Switzerland: 1.4%          
STMicroelectronics N.V. (USD) †   2,980,880    128,654,781 
Taiwan: 12.6%          
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. (ADR)   13,625,200    1,184,029,880 
United States: 78.1%          
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. *   4,591,474    472,095,357 
Analog Devices, Inc.   2,256,659    395,118,424 
Applied Materials, Inc.   2,948,052    408,157,799 
Broadcom, Inc.   738,148    613,090,966 
Cadence Design Systems, Inc. *   1,156,648    271,002,626 
Intel Corp.   12,211,428    434,116,265 
KLA Corp.   619,145    283,977,046 
Lam Research Corp.   600,097    376,122,797 
Marvell Technology, Inc.   2,965,741    160,535,560 
Microchip Technology, Inc.   2,375,944    185,442,429 
Micron Technology, Inc.   4,422,314    300,850,021 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States (continued)          
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.   185,080   $85,506,960 
NVIDIA Corp.   4,264,724    1,855,112,293 
ON Semiconductor Corp. *   1,530,420    142,252,539 
Qorvo, Inc. *   395,321    37,741,296 
Qualcomm, Inc.   3,937,734    437,324,738 
Skyworks Solutions, Inc.   695,733    68,592,317 
Synopsys, Inc. *   647,228    297,058,235 
Teradyne, Inc.   546,173    54,868,540 
Texas Instruments, Inc.   2,687,158    427,284,994 
Universal Display Corp.   198,876    31,221,543 
         7,337,472,745 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $10,532,247,320)
        9,392,667,414 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 0.2%     
Money Market Fund: 0.2%
(Cost: $18,281,891)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   18,281,891    18,281,891 
Total Investments: 100.2%
(Cost: $10,550,529,211)
        9,410,949,305 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (0.2)%    (16,950,828) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $9,393,998,477 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt
USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $18,294,661.
* Non-income producing

 

   

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Semiconductors   76.3%  $7,164,250,417 
Semiconductor Materials & Equipment   17.7    1,660,356,135 
Application Software   6.0    568,060,862 
    100.0%  $9,392,667,414 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $9,392,667,414   $   $   $9,392,667,414 
Money Market Fund   18,281,891            18,281,891 
Total Investments  $9,410,949,305   $   $   $9,410,949,305 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for geographic sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

32

VANECK VIDEO GAMING AND ESPORTS ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.1%          
Australia: 4.7%          
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd.   436,341   $11,443,473 
China: 15.7%          
Kingsoft Corp. Ltd. (HKD)   1,101,000    3,966,807 
NetEase, Inc. (ADR)   152,519    15,276,303 
Tencent Holdings Ltd. (HKD)   487,900    18,910,749 
         38,153,859 
France: 2.1%          
Ubisoft Entertainment SA * †   153,547    4,983,031 
Japan: 19.8%          
Bandai Namco Holdings, Inc.   500,400    10,193,043 
Capcom Co. Ltd.   245,500    8,848,689 
Konami Group Corp. †   119,600    6,314,925 
Nexon Co. Ltd.   356,600    6,381,137 
Nintendo Co. Ltd.   327,000    13,607,389 
Square Enix Holdings Co. Ltd.   79,600    2,731,451 
         48,076,634 
Poland: 1.2%          
CD Projekt SA †   100,650    2,878,163 
South Korea: 3.2%          
Krafton, Inc. *   40,369    4,505,970 
NCSoft Corp.   19,272    3,168,521 
         7,674,491 
Taiwan: 7.7%          
Micro-Star International Co. Ltd.   1,144,000    5,819,888 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Taiwan (continued)          
Sea Ltd. (ADR) *   292,306   $12,846,849 
         18,666,737 
United States: 45.7%          
Activision Blizzard, Inc.   179,858    16,840,104 
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. *   163,189    16,779,093 
AppLovin Corp. *   211,004    8,431,720 
Electronic Arts, Inc.   105,359    12,685,224 
GameStop Corp. *   315,781    5,197,755 
NVIDIA Corp.   43,308    18,838,547 
Roblox Corp. * †   394,094    11,412,962 
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. *   81,325    11,417,217 
Unity Software, Inc. * †   291,783    9,159,068 
         110,761,690 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $270,337,698)
        242,638,078 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 0.0%     
Money Market Fund: 0.0%
(Cost: $86,333)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   86,333    86,333 
Total Investments: 100.1%
(Cost: $270,424,031)
        242,724,411 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (0.1)%    (130,342) 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $242,594,069 


 

 

Definitions:

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt
HKD Hong Kong Dollar

 

Footnotes:

 

Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $27,484,980.
* Non-income producing

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Communication Services   64.6%  $156,775,490 
Information Technology   24.4    59,028,317 
Consumer Discretionary   11.0    26,834,271 
    100.0%  $242,638,078 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

33

VANECK VIDEO GAMING AND ESPORTS ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

(continued)

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks                    
Australia  $   $11,443,473   $   $11,443,473 
China   15,276,303    22,877,556        38,153,859 
France       4,983,031        4,983,031 
Japan       48,076,634        48,076,634 
Poland       2,878,163        2,878,163 
South Korea       7,674,491        7,674,491 
Taiwan   12,846,849    5,819,888        18,666,737 
United States   110,761,690            110,761,690 
Money Market Fund   86,333            86,333 
Total Investments  $138,971,175   $103,753,236   $   $242,724,411 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

34

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

September 30, 2023

 

   Biotech ETF    Digital
Transformation
ETF
    Energy Income
ETF
    Environmental
Services ETF
 
Assets:                       
Investments, at value (1)                       
Unaffiliated issuers (2)  $450,367,508    $43,340,481    $36,571,329    $77,357,111 
Short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned (3)        9,346,580          1,973,216 
Cash   804,510               948,340 
Cash denominated in foreign currency, at value (4)        93     21,560      
Receivables:                       
Investment securities sold                  6,949,165 
Shares of beneficial interest sold        2,067,480          2,900,666 
Dividends and interest   8,577     125,903     75,865     183,277 
Federal and State income taxes             18,570      
Prepaid expenses                  2,496 
Total assets   451,180,595     54,880,537     36,687,324     90,314,271 
Liabilities:                       
Payables:                       
Investment securities purchased        2,262,052          7,917,079 
Shares of beneficial interest redeemed                  2,897,192 
Collateral for securities loaned        9,346,580          1,973,216 
Due to Adviser   135,138     18,072     13,696     27,848 
Due to custodian        3,835     38,720      
Deferred Trustee fees   64,926               3,895 
Accrued expenses   1,151          404     55,945 
Total liabilities   201,215     11,630,539     52,820     12,875,175 
NET ASSETS  $450,979,380    $43,249,998    $36,634,504    $77,439,096 
Shares outstanding   2,896,503     7,925,000     564,720     540,000 
Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share  $155.70    $5.46    $64.87    $143.41 
Net Assets consist of:                       
Aggregate paid in capital  $679,177,136    $122,590,765    $36,272,600    $99,639,332 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (228,197,756)    (79,340,767)    361,904     (22,200,236)
NET ASSETS  $450,979,380    $43,249,998    $36,634,504    $77,439,096 
(1) Value of securities on loan  $7,078,655    $9,129,530    $    $2,842,105 
(2) Cost of investments - Unaffiliated issuers  $469,325,734    $47,361,507    $35,231,168    $79,727,163 
(3) Cost of short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned  $    $9,346,580    $    $1,973,216 
(4) Cost of cash denominated in foreign currency  $    $94    $21,629    $ 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

35

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

September 30, 2023

 

   Gaming ETF    Green
Infrastructure
ETF
    Pharmaceutical
ETF
    Retail ETF  
Assets:                       
Investments, at value (1)                       
Unaffiliated issuers (2)  $49,994,485    $1,799,124    $428,877,905    $154,875,945 
Short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned (3)   193     136,137     18,206,223      
Cash        1,254     268,391      
Cash denominated in foreign currency, at value (4)   983,932                
Receivables:                       
Investment securities sold                  240,644 
Dividends and interest   123,252     1,316     1,062,967     29,057 
Prepaid expenses   2,491                
Other assets             799      
Total assets    51,104,353     1,937,831     448,416,285     155,145,646 
Liabilities:                       
Payables:                       
Investment securities purchased   103,176               447,837 
Collateral for securities loaned   193     136,137     18,206,223      
Line of credit   975,249                
Due to Adviser   17,560     691     125,571     44,987 
Due to custodian                  73,251 
Deferred Trustee fees   9,250          36,037     10,259 
Accrued expenses   69,722          2,158      
Total liabilities    1,175,150     136,828     18,369,989     576,334 
NET ASSETS  $49,929,203    $1,801,003    $430,046,296    $154,569,312 
Shares outstanding   1,250,000     75,000     5,388,138     921,531 
Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share  $39.94    $24.01    $79.81    $167.73 
Net Assets consist of:                       
Aggregate paid in capital  $90,456,850    $1,967,072    $608,162,970    $195,128,877 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (40,527,647)    (166,069)    (178,116,674)    (40,559,565)
NET ASSETS  $49,929,203    $1,801,003    $430,046,296    $154,569,312 
(1) Value of securities on loan  $1,644,613    $371,984    $44,033,459    $2,404,518 
(2) Cost of investments - Unaffiliated issuers  $64,453,731    $1,927,399    $461,858,668    $167,279,707 
(3) Cost of short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned  $193    $136,137    $18,206,223    $ 
(4) Cost of cash denominated in foreign currency  $1,019,661    $    $    $ 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

36

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

September 30, 2023

 

   Robotics ETF    Semiconductor
ETF (a)
    Video Gaming
and eSports ETF
 
Assets:                 
Investments, at value (1)                 
Unaffiliated issuers (2)  $2,637,251    $9,392,667,414    $242,638,078 
Short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned (3)   25,689     18,281,891     86,333 
Cash        15,816      
Cash denominated in foreign currency, at value (4)   1,352           
Receivables:                 
Investment securities sold         115,547,968     144,738 
Shares of beneficial interest sold        259,725,330      
Dividends and interest   4,039     6,902,542     311,099 
Prepaid expenses             3,995 
Total assets    2,668,331     9,793,140,961     243,184,243 
Liabilities:                 
Payables:                 
Investment securities purchased        259,747,319      
Shares of beneficial interest redeemed        115,537,763      
Collateral for securities loaned   25,689     18,281,891     86,333 
Line of credit        2,681,978     285,897 
Due to Adviser    1,048     2,781,652     100,189 
Due to custodian    6,301          10 
Deferred Trustee fees         97,455     11,570 
Accrued expenses         14,426     106,175 
Total liabilities    33,038     399,142,484     590,174 
NET ASSETS  $2,635,293    $9,393,998,477    $242,594,069 
Shares outstanding   75,000     64,791,874     4,700,000 
Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share  $35.14    $144.99    $51.62 
Net Assets consist of:                 
Aggregate paid in capital  $2,663,384    $11,411,235,252    $334,178,314 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (28,091)    (2,017,236,775)    (91,584,245)
NET ASSETS  $2,635,293    $9,393,998,477    $242,594,069 
(1) Value of securities on loan   $55,037    $18,294,661    $27,484,980 
(2) Cost of investments - Unaffiliated issuers  $2,720,418    $10,532,247,320    $270,337,698 
(3) Cost of short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned  $25,689    $18,281,891    $86,333 
(4) Cost of cash denominated in foreign currency  $1,387    $    $ 

 

(a) Shares outstanding and the Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share have been adjusted to reflect the 2 for 1 share split that occurred on May 5, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

37

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 

   Biotech ETF   Digital
Transformation
ETF
   Energy Income
ETF
   Environmental
Services ETF
 
Income:                    
Dividends   $3,854,084   $5,049   $983,575   $629,342 
Interest   12,061    8,161    488    11,622 
Securities lending income   15,463    1,125,198        395,896 
Foreign taxes withheld       (757)   (83,604)   (8,263)
Total income   3,881,608    1,137,651    900,459    1,028,597 
Expenses:                    
Management fees   1,720,048    171,468    141,251    367,860 
Professional fees               46,129 
Custody and accounting fees               26,123 
Reports to shareholders               19,116 
Trustees’ fees and expenses               2,020 
Registration fees               6,236 
Insurance               3,961 
Interest   12,555    1,927    3,777    696 
Other               731 
Total expenses   1,732,603    173,395    145,028    472,872 
Waiver of management fees               (67,530)
Net expenses   1,732,603    173,395    145,028    405,342 
Net investment income   2,149,005    964,256    755,431    623,255 
                     
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments   (29,863,524)   (30,735,200)   1,546,628    (2,795,898)
In-kind redemptions   43,634,399    2,117,658    1,515,851    5,522,474 
Foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities       1,059    (1,163)   (30)
Net realized gain (loss)   13,770,875    (28,616,483)   3,061,316    2,726,546 
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:                    
Investments   29,952,104    28,753,879    1,699,802    2,443,348 
Foreign currency translations and foreign denominated assets and liabilities       10    336     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   29,952,104    28,753,889    1,700,138    2,443,348 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $45,871,984   $1,101,662   $5,516,885   $5,793,149 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

38

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 

   Gaming ETF   Green
Infrastructure
ETF (a)
   Pharmaceutical
ETF
   Retail ETF 
Income:                    
Dividends  $1,406,549   $15,960   $10,563,459   $1,960,645 
Interest   962    44    4,974    2,272 
Securities lending income   23,046    4,329    192,550    1,790 
Foreign taxes withheld   (42,483)   (209)   (370,319)    
Total income   1,388,074    20,124    10,390,664    1,964,707 
Expenses:                    
Management fees   405,066    6,275    1,598,103    533,025 
Professional fees   47,053             
Custody and accounting fees   50,378             
Reports to shareholders   25,240             
Trustees’ fees and expenses   3,364             
Registration fees   4,116             
Insurance   4,065             
Interest   60,358    98    51,746    2,253 
Other   1,586             
Total expenses   601,226    6,373    1,649,849    535,278 
Waiver of management fees   (14,282)            
Net expenses   586,944    6,373    1,649,849    535,278 
Net investment income   801,130    13,751    8,740,815    1,429,429 
                     
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments   (4,235,560)   (48,550)   (25,289,886)   (11,866,279)
In-kind redemptions   7,274,812    78,046    54,604,739    6,316,345 
Foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities   (34,610)            
Net realized gain (loss)   3,004,642    29,496    29,314,853    (5,549,934)
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:                    
Investments   14,201,701    (128,274)   54,260,353    17,476,048 
Foreign currency translations and foreign denominated assets and liabilities   33,275             
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   14,234,976    (128,274)   54,260,353    17,476,048 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $18,040,748   $(85,027)  $92,316,021   $13,355,543 

 

(a) For the period October 19, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

39

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 

   Robotics ETF (a)   Semiconductor
ETF
   Video Gaming
and eSports ETF
 
Income:               
Dividends  $11,040   $102,705,831   $3,808,667 
Interest   7    82,427    1,955 
Securities lending income   81    81,160    370,373 
Foreign taxes withheld   (870)   (5,284,183)   (199,081)
Total income   10,258    97,585,235    3,981,914 
Expenses:               
Management fees   5,375    27,780,972    1,364,139 
Professional fees           56,662 
Custody and accounting fees           55,009 
Reports to shareholders           78,624 
Trustees’ fees and expenses           8,394 
Registration fees           4,124 
Insurance           10,979 
Interest       139,018    40,293 
Other           2,726 
Total expenses   5,375    27,919,990    1,620,950 
Waiver of management fees           (80,104)
Net expenses   5,375    27,919,990    1,540,846 
Net investment income   4,883    69,665,245    2,441,068 
                
Net realized gain (loss) on:               
Investments   50,475    (449,434,421)   (37,558,543)
In-kind redemptions       1,395,219,575    9,877,330 
Foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities   (244)       (3,622)
Net realized gain (loss)   50,231    945,785,154    (27,684,835)
                
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:               
Investments   (83,167)   2,291,380,472    92,967,698 
Foreign currency translations and foreign denominated assets and liabilities   (38)       1,149 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (83,205)   2,291,380,472    92,968,847 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $(28,091)  $3,306,830,871   $67,725,080 

 

(a) For the period April 6, 2023 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

40

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Biotech ETF   Digital Transformation ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
Operations:                    
Net investment income  $2,149,005   $2,058,616   $964,256   $1,057,916 
Net realized gain (loss)   13,770,875    (52,444,228)   (28,616,483)   (43,624,089)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   29,952,104    (130,892,741)   28,753,889    (23,668,522)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   45,871,984    (181,278,353)   1,101,662    (66,234,695)
Distributions to shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings   (2,299,941)   (1,180,281)       (4,600,120)
                     
Share transactions*:                    
Proceeds from sale of shares   146,025,652    91,504,466    16,892,224    61,030,371 
Cost of shares redeemed   (152,922,723)   (84,861,837)   (4,679,909)   (5,876,037)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from share transactions   (6,897,071)   6,642,629    12,212,315    55,154,334 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   36,674,972    (175,816,005)   13,313,977    (15,680,481)
Net Assets, beginning of year   414,304,408    590,120,413    29,936,021    45,616,502 
Net Assets, end of year  $450,979,380   $414,304,408   $43,249,998   $29,936,021 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)                    
Shares sold   900,000    575,000    2,650,000    4,675,000 
Shares redeemed   (950,000)   (550,000)   (775,000)   (625,000)
Net increase (decrease)   (50,000)   25,000    1,875,000    4,050,000 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

41

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Energy Income ETF   Environmental Services ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
Operations:                    
Net investment income  $755,431   $568,885   $623,255   $279,256 
Net realized gain   3,061,316    2,265,596    2,726,546    6,351,893 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   1,700,138    (1,867,199)   2,443,348    (13,919,150)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   5,516,885    967,282    5,793,149    (7,288,001)
Distributions to shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings   (674,492)   (502,535)   (284,988)   (200,016)
Return of capital   (596,281)   (607,866)        
Total distributions   (1,270,773)   (1,110,401)   (284,988)   (200,016)
                     
Share transactions*:                    
Proceeds from sale of shares   7,944,408    12,633,846    24,471,616    39,446,432 
Cost of shares redeemed   (6,231,606)   (5,671,728)   (20,455,468)   (31,337,177)
Increase in net assets resulting from share transactions   1,712,802    6,962,118    4,016,148    8,109,255 
Total increase in net assets   5,958,914    6,818,999    9,524,309    621,238 
Net Assets, beginning of year   30,675,590    23,856,591    67,914,787    67,293,549 
Net Assets, end of year  $36,634,504   $30,675,590   $77,439,096   $67,914,787 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)                    
Shares sold   125,000    200,000    160,000    270,000 
Shares redeemed   (100,000)   (100,000)   (140,000)   (220,000)
Net increase   25,000    100,000    20,000    50,000 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

42

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Gaming ETF   Green
Infrastructure
ETF
 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Period Ended
September 30,
2023 (a)
 
Operations:               
Net investment income  $801,130   $528,065   $13,751 
Net realized gain (loss)   3,004,642    (3,103,779)   29,496 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   14,234,976    (29,429,928)   (128,274)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   18,040,748    (32,005,642)   (85,027)
Distributions to shareholders from:               
Distributable earnings   (424,958)   (725,005)   (3,000)
                
Share transactions*:               
Proceeds from sale of shares   33,573,611    6,562,409    2,535,936 
Cost of shares redeemed   (61,822,546)   (31,658,817)   (646,906)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from share transactions   (28,248,935)   (25,096,408)   1,889,030 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   (10,633,145)   (57,827,055)   1,801,003 
Net Assets, beginning of period   60,562,348    118,389,403     
Net Assets, end of period  $49,929,203   $60,562,348   $1,801,003 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)               
Shares sold   825,000    150,000    100,000 
Shares redeemed   (1,425,000)   (750,000)   (25,000)
Net increase (decrease)   (600,000)   (600,000)   75,000 

 

(a)For the period October 19, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

43

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Pharmaceutical ETF   Retail ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
Operations:                    
Net investment income  $8,740,815   $7,412,381   $1,429,429   $1,698,794 
Net realized gain (loss)   29,314,853    14,321,637    (5,549,934)   4,533,155 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   54,260,353    (79,556,497)   17,476,048    (26,338,540)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   92,316,021    (57,822,479)   13,355,543    (20,106,591)
Distributions to shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings   (8,998,067)   (6,817,403)   (1,700,040)   (1,850,009)
                     
Share transactions*:                    
Proceeds from sale of shares   673,169,628    723,658,357    33,356,739    67,184,294 
Cost of shares redeemed   (850,179,679)   (454,218,449)   (40,875,022)   (134,470,494)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from share transactions   (177,010,051)   269,439,908    (7,518,283)   (67,286,200)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   (93,692,097)   204,800,026    4,137,220    (89,242,800)
Net Assets, beginning of year   523,738,393    318,938,367    150,432,092    239,674,892 
Net Assets, end of year  $430,046,296   $523,738,393   $154,569,312   $150,432,092 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)                    
Shares sold   8,700,000    9,450,000    200,000    350,000 
Shares redeemed   (11,100,000)   (6,050,000)   (250,000)   (750,000)
Net increase (decrease)   (2,400,000)   3,400,000    (50,000)   (400,000)

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

44

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Robotics ETF   Semiconductor ETF (a) 
   Period Ended
September 30,
2023 (b)
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
Operations:               
Net investment income  $4,883   $69,665,245   $62,808,505 
Net realized gain   50,231    945,785,154    657,047,620 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (83,205)   2,291,380,472    (3,277,654,394)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   (28,091)   3,306,830,871    (2,557,798,269)
Distributions to shareholders from:               
Distributable earnings       (70,999,820)   (38,500,125)
                
Share transactions*:               
Proceeds from sale of shares   2,663,384    22,043,690,438    29,465,480,838 
Cost of shares redeemed       (21,517,123,914)   (27,175,192,549)
Increase in net assets resulting from share transactions   2,663,384    526,566,524    2,290,288,289 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   2,635,293    3,762,397,575    (306,010,105)
Net Assets, beginning of period       5,631,600,902    5,937,611,007 
Net Assets, end of period  $2,635,293   $9,393,998,477   $5,631,600,902 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)               
Shares sold   75,000    179,150,000    232,100,000 
Shares redeemed       (175,200,000)   (217,600,000)
Net increase   75,000    3,950,000    14,500,000 

 

(a) Share activity has been adjusted to reflect the 2 for 1 share split which took place on May 5, 2023.
(b) For the period April 6, 2023 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

45

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Video Gaming and eSports ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
Operations:          
Net investment income  $2,441,068   $2,378,852 
Net realized gain (loss)   (27,684,835)   11,309,332 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   92,968,847    (172,516,427)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   67,725,080    (158,828,243)
Distributions to shareholders from:          
Distributable earnings   (2,252,275)   (20,504,040)
           
Share transactions*:          
Proceeds from sale of shares   2,456,645    24,147,755 
Cost of shares redeemed   (87,599,100)   (213,552,026)
Decrease in net assets resulting from share transactions   (85,142,455)   (189,404,271)
Total decrease in net assets   (19,669,650)   (368,736,554)
Net Assets, beginning of year   262,263,719    631,000,273 
Net Assets, end of year  $242,594,069   $262,263,719 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)          
Shares sold   50,000    400,000 
Shares redeemed   (1,800,000)   (3,650,000)
Net decrease   (1,750,000)   (3,250,000)

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

46

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Biotech ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023  2022  2021  2020  2019
                               
Net asset value, beginning of year     $140.61      $201.99      $162.01      $118.04      $136.11 
Net investment income (a)     0.70      0.69      0.42      0.59      0.39 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     15.14      (61.67)     40.17      43.85      (17.91)
Total from investment operations     15.84      (60.98)     40.59      44.44      (17.52)
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.75)     (0.40)     (0.61)     (0.47)     (0.55)
Net asset value, end of year     $155.70      $140.61      $201.99      $162.01      $118.04 
Total return (b)     11.24%     (30.24)%     25.13%     37.71%     (12.84)%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (c)     0.35%     0.35%     0.38%     0.39%     0.40%
Net expenses (c)     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%
Net investment income      0.44%     0.42%     0.23%     0.40%     0.31%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $451      $414      $590      $485      $318 
Portfolio turnover rate (d)     18%     24%     41%     40%     24%

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(c) Periods after September 30, 2021 reflect a unitary management fee structure.
(d) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

47

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Digital Transformation ETF
   Year Ended September 30,   
   2023  2022  Period
Ended
September
30,
2021(a)
                      
Net asset value, beginning of period     $4.95      $22.81      $35.25 
Net investment income (b)     0.15      0.26      (c)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     0.36      (16.24)     (12.44)
Total from investment operations     0.51      (15.98)     (12.44)
Distributions from:                     
Net investment income           (1.88)      
Net asset value, end of period     $5.46      $4.95      $22.81 
Total return (d)     10.29%     (76.33)%     (35.30)%(e)
                      
Ratios to average net assets                     
Expenses     0.51%     0.50%     0.58%(f)
Expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.50%     0.50%     N/A 
Net investment income     2.81%     2.28%     0.02%(f)
Supplemental data                     
Net assets, end of period (in millions)     $43      $30      $46 
Portfolio turnover rate (g)     57%     74%     49%(e)

 

(a) For the period April 13, 2021 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2021.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(d) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(e) Not Annualized
(f) Annualized
(g) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

48

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Energy Income ETF(a)
   Year Ended September 30,  Period  Year Ended November 30,
   2023  2022  2021  Ended
September
30,
2020(b)
 2019  2018
                                           
Net asset value, beginning of year     $56.84      $54.25      $34.29      $51.20      $58.32      $68.49 
Net investment income (loss) (c)     1.51      1.17      1.15      0.76      (0.39)     0.09 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     9.04      3.67      21.90      (15.58)     (1.42)     (4.44)
Total from investment operations     10.55      4.84      23.05      (14.82)     (1.81)     (4.35)
Distributions from:                                          
Net investment income     (1.34)     (1.02)     (1.37)           (1.77)      
Return of capital     (1.18)     (1.23)     (1.72)     (2.09)     (3.54)     (5.82)
Total distributions     (2.52)     (2.25)     (3.09)     (2.09)     (5.31)     (5.82)
Net asset value, end of year     $64.87      $56.84      $54.25      $34.29      $51.20      $58.32 
Total return (d)     18.70%     8.79%     68.88%     (29.74)%(e)     (3.66)%     (7.16)%
                                           
Ratios to average net assets                                          
Expenses     0.46%     0.48%     0.46%     0.45%(f)(g)     1.41%(h)     0.73%(i)
Expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.45%     0.45%     0.45%     0.45%(f)(g)     1.41%(h)     0.73%(i)
Net investment income (loss)     2.41%     1.95%     2.43%     2.17%(f)(j)     (0.68)%(h)     0.13%(i)
Supplemental data                                          
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $37      $31      $24      $20      $52      $45 
Portfolio turnover rate (k)     23%     21%     24%     24%(e)     106%     34%

 

(a) On April 15, 2020, the Fund effected a 1 for 3 reverse share split (See Note 11). Per share data has been adjusted to reflect the reverse share split.
(b) The Fund changed its fiscal year-end from November 30 to September 30.
(c) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(d) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(e) Not Annualized
(f) Annualized
(g) Includes income tax expense of 1.56% and Adviser reimbursement of (1.56%). If the Adviser had not reimbursed the Fund, the ratio would have been higher.
(h) Includes income tax expense of 0.59% related to the Fund’s tax status as a C-Corporation prior to its reorganization as a regulated investment company.
(i) Includes income tax benefit of 0.11% related to the Fund’s tax status as a C-Corporation prior to its reorganization as a regulated investment company.
(j) Includes income tax expense of 1.56% and Adviser reimbursement of (1.56%). If the Adviser had not reimbursed the Fund, the ratio would have been lower.
(k) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

49

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Environmental Services ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023  2022  2021  2020  2019
                               
Net asset value, beginning of year     $130.61      $143.18      $99.41      $104.25      $96.64 
Net investment income (a)     1.24      0.56      0.36      0.46      0.46 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     12.12      (12.76)     43.80      (4.83)     7.47 
Total from investment operations     13.36      (12.20)     44.16      (4.37)     7.93 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.56)     (0.37)     (0.39)     (0.47)     (0.32)
Net asset value, end of year     $143.41      $130.61      $143.18      $99.41      $104.25 
Total return (b)     10.25%     (8.56)%     44.50%     (4.23)%     8.30%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses     0.64%     0.62%     0.71%     0.85%     0.81%
Net expenses     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%
Net investment income     0.85%     0.39%     0.27%     0.47%     0.47%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $77      $68      $67      $31      $36 
Portfolio turnover rate (c)     22%     35%     21%     38%     20%

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(c) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

50

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Gaming ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023  2022  2021  2020  2019
                               
Net asset value, beginning of year     $32.74      $48.32      $39.14      $36.61      $39.76 
Net investment income (a)     0.42      0.25      0.16      0.51      1.07 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     6.95      (15.48)     9.24      3.25      (3.09)
Total from investment operations     7.37      (15.23)     9.40      3.76      (2.02)
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.17)     (0.35)     (0.22)     (1.23)     (1.13)
Net asset value, end of year     $39.94      $32.74      $48.32      $39.14      $36.61 
Total return (b)     22.55%     (31.72)%     24.06%     10.03%     (4.73)%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses     0.74%     0.65%     0.62%     0.92%     0.94%
Net expenses     0.72%     0.65%     0.62%     0.65%     0.66%
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.65%     0.63%     0.62%     0.65%     0.65%
Net investment income     0.99%     0.63%     0.32%     1.41%     2.92%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $50      $61      $118      $55      $24 
Portfolio turnover rate (c)     15%     16%     20%     29%     20%

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(c) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

51

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Green
Infrastructure
ETF
    
   Period Ended
September 30,
2023(a)
       
Net asset value, beginning of period       $25.50 
Net investment income (b)     0.24 
Net realized and unrealized loss on investments     (1.67)
Total from investment operations     (1.43)
Distributions from:       
Net investment income     (0.06)
Net asset value, end of period     $24.01 
Total return (c)     (5.62)%(d)
        
Ratios to average net assets       
Expenses     0.46%(e)
Expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.45%(e)
Net investment income     0.99%(e)
Supplemental data       
Net assets, end of period (in millions)     $2 
Portfolio turnover rate (f)     12%(d)

 

(a) For the period October 19, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Not Annualized
(e) Annualized
(f) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

52

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Pharmaceutical ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023  2022  2021  2020  2019
                               
Net asset value, beginning of year     $67.25      $72.68      $62.08      $56.93      $64.37 
Net investment income (a)     1.47      1.32      1.29      1.06      1.04 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on Investments     12.65      (5.44)     10.46      5.14      (7.37)
Total from investment operations     14.12      (4.12)     11.75      6.20      (6.33)
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (1.56)     (1.31)     (1.15)     (1.05)     (1.11)
Net asset value, end of year     $79.81      $67.25      $72.68      $62.08      $56.93 
Total return (b)     21.14%     (5.91)%     19.10%     11.02%     (9.88)%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (c)     0.36%     0.36%     0.40%     0.42%     0.43%
Net expenses (c)     0.36%     0.36%     0.35%     0.35%     0.36%
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes (c)     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%
Net investment income     1.91%     1.74%     1.85%     1.74%     1.77%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $430      $524      $319      $235      $142 
Portfolio turnover rate (d)     22%     23%     20%     18%     21%

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(c) Periods after September 30, 2021 reflect a unitary management fee structure.
(d) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

53

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Retail ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023  2022  2021  2020  2019
                               
Net asset value, beginning of year     $154.84      $174.75      $148.87      $114.49      $111.44 
Net investment income (a)     1.56      1.52      1.54      1.22      1.31 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     13.17      (19.92)     25.34      34.25      2.72 
Total from investment operations     14.73      (18.40)     26.88      35.47      4.03 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (1.84)     (1.51)     (1.00)     (1.09)     (0.98)
Net asset value, end of year     $167.73      $154.84      $174.75      $148.87      $114.49 
Total return (b)     9.58%     (10.69)%     18.13%     31.22%     3.82%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (c)     0.35%     0.35%     0.42%     0.47%     0.48%
Net expenses (c)     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%
Net investment income     0.94%     0.86%     0.92%     0.96%     1.25%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $155      $150      $240      $182      $71 
Portfolio turnover rate (d)     20%     14%     12%     12%     9%

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(c) Periods after September 30, 2021 reflect a unitary management fee structure.
(d) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

54

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Robotics
ETF
    
   Period
Ended
September
30,
2023(a)
        
Net asset value, beginning of period     $34.39 
Net investment income (b)     0.08 
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments     0.67 
Total from investment operations     0.75 
Net asset value, end of period     $35.14 
Total return (c)     2.18%(d)
        
Ratios to average net assets       
Expenses     0.47%(e)
Net investment income     0.43%(e)
Supplemental data       
Net assets, end of period (in millions)     $3 
Portfolio turnover rate (f)     13%(d)

 

(a) For the period April 6, 2023 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Not Annualized
(e) Annualized
(f) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

55

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Semiconductor ETF(a)
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023  2022  2021  2020  2019
                               
Net asset value, beginning of year     $92.56      $128.13      $87.22      $59.57      $53.21 
Net investment income (b)     1.11      1.07      0.86      0.94      0.88 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     52.52      (35.85)     40.80      27.77      6.30 
Total from investment operations     53.63      (34.78)     41.66      28.71      7.18 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (1.20)     (0.79)     (0.75)     (1.06)     (0.82)
Net asset value, end of year     $144.99      $92.56      $128.13      $87.22      $59.57 
Total return (c)     58.49%     (27.40)%     47.94%     48.60%     14.09%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (d)     0.35%     0.35%     0.36%     0.37%     0.39%
Net expenses (d)     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%     0.35%
Net investment income     0.88%     0.85%     0.72%     1.31%     1.68%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $9,394      $5,632      $5,938      $2,646      $1,361 
Portfolio turnover rate (e)     18%     22%     20%     14%     19%

 

(a) On May 5, 2023, the Fund effected a 2 for 1 share split. Per share data has been adjusted to reflect the share split.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Periods after September 30, 2021 reflect a unitary management fee structure.
(e) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

56

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Video Gaming and eSports ETF
   Year Ended September 30,  Period
   2023  2022  2021  2020  Ended
September
30,
2019(a)
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of period     $40.66      $65.05      $61.36      $33.74      $30.88 
Net investment income (b)     0.44      0.31      0.04      0.03      0.12 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     10.91      (22.47)     3.73      27.67      2.75 
Total from investment operations     11.35      (22.16)     3.77      27.70      2.87 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.39)     (0.05)     (0.08)     (0.08)     (0.01)
Net realized capital gains           (2.18)                  
Total distributions     (0.39)     (2.23)     (0.08)     (0.08)     (0.01)
Net asset value, end of period     $51.62      $40.66      $65.05      $61.36      $33.74 
Total return (c)     28.11%     (35.42)%     6.15%     82.25%     9.31%(d)
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses     0.59%     0.56%     0.55%     0.58%     0.99%(e)
Net expenses     0.56%     0.56%     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%(e)
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.55%     0.55%     N/A      N/A      N/A 
Net investment income     0.89%     0.52%     0.06%     0.06%     0.38%(e)
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of period (in millions)     $243      $262      $631      $522      $39 
Portfolio turnover rate (f)     30%     35%     33%     25%     27%(d)

 

(a) For the period October 16, 2018 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2019.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Not Annualized
(e) Annualized
(f) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

57

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 September 30, 2023

 

Note 1—Fund Organization—VanEck ETF Trust (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was incorporated in Delaware as a statutory trust on March 15, 2001. The Trust operates as a series fund, and offers multiple investment portfolios, each of which represents a separate series of the Trust. These financial statements relate only to the investment portfolios listed in the diversification table below (each a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”).

 

Fund   Diversification Classification
 
Biotech ETF   Non-Diversified
Digital Transformation ETF   Non-Diversified
Energy Income ETF   Non-Diversified
Environmental Services ETF   Non-Diversified
Gaming ETF   Non-Diversified
Green Infrastructure ETF   Non-Diversified
Pharmaceutical ETF   Non-Diversified
Retail ETF   Non-Diversified
Robotics ETF   Non-Diversified
Semiconductor ETF   Non-Diversified
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   Non-Diversified

 

Each Fund’s investment objective is to replicate as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of its index which are listed in the table below.

 

Fund   Index
     
Biotech ETF   MVIS® US Listed Biotech 25 Index
Digital Transformation ETF   MVIS Global Digital Assets Equity Index
Energy Income ETF   MVIS® North America Energy Infrastructure Index
Environmental Services ETF   NYSE Arca Environmental Services Index
Gaming ETF   MVIS® Global Gaming Index
Green Infrastructure ETF   Indxx US Green Infrastructure-MCAP Weighted Index
Pharmaceutical ETF   MVIS® US Listed Pharmaceutical 25 Index
Retail ETF   MVIS® US Listed Retail 25 Index
Robotics ETF   BlueStar Robotics Index
Semiconductor ETF   MVIS® US Listed Semiconductor 25 Index
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   MVIS® Global Video Gaming & eSports Index

 

Each Fund was created to provide investors with the opportunity to purchase a security representing a proportionate undivided interest in a portfolio of securities consisting of substantially all of the common stocks in approximately the same weighting as their index.

 

Effective December 2, 2019, the Energy Income ETF federal tax status changed from a taxable C-Corporation into a regulated investment company (“RIC”) and the unitary management fee rate changed from 0.82% to 0.45%. In September 2020, the Board of Trustees (“Trustees”) approved changing the Energy Income ETF’s fiscal year-end from November 30 to September 30.

 

Van Eck Associates Corporation (the “Adviser”) serves as the investment adviser for the Funds.

 

Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies— The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

The Funds are investment companies and follow accounting and reporting requirements of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies.

 

The following summarizes the Funds’ significant accounting policies.

  

A. Security Valuation— The Funds value their investments in securities and other assets and liabilities at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
58

 

 

  an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Funds utilize various methods to measure the fair value of their investments on a recurring basis, which includes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
   
  Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
   
  Level 2 — Significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
   
  Level 3 — Significant unobservable inputs (including each Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
   
  Securities traded on national exchanges are valued at the closing price on the markets in which the securities trade. Securities traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“NASDAQ”) are valued at the NASDAQ official closing price. Over-the-counter securities not included on NASDAQ and listed securities for which no sale was reported are valued at the mean of the bid and ask prices. To the extent these securities are actively traded they are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Money market fund investments are valued at net asset value and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Certain foreign securities, whose values may be affected by market direction or events occurring before the Funds’ pricing time (4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) but after the last close of the securities’ primary market, are fair valued using a pricing service and are categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The pricing service considers the correlation of the trading patterns of the foreign security to intraday trading in the U.S. markets, based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators such as prices of relevant American Depositary Receipts (“ADR’s”) and futures contracts. The Funds may also fair value securities in other situations, such as when a particular foreign market is closed but the Fund is open. Short-term debt securities with sixty days or less to maturity are valued at amortized cost, which with accrued interest approximates fair value. The Trustees has designated the Adviser as valuation designee to perform the Funds’ fair value determinations, subject to board oversight and certain reporting and other requirements. The Pricing Committee of the Adviser provides oversight of the Funds’ valuation policies and procedures, which are approved by the Trustees. Among other things, these procedures allow the Funds to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value. The Pricing Committee convenes regularly to review the fair value of financial instruments or other assets. If market quotations for a security or other asset are not readily available, or if the Adviser believes they do not otherwise reflect the fair value of a security or asset, the security or asset will be fair valued by the Pricing Committee in accordance with the Funds’ valuation policies and procedures. The Pricing Committee employs various methods for calibrating the valuation approaches utilized to determine fair value, including a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, periodic comparisons to valuations provided by other independent pricing services, transactional back-testing and disposition analysis.
 
  Certain factors such as economic conditions, political events, market trends, the nature of and duration of any restrictions on disposition, trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers and other security specific information are used to determine the fair value of these securities. Depending on the relative significance of valuation inputs, these securities may be categorized either as Level 2 or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The price which the Funds may realize upon sale of an investment may differ materially from the value presented in the Schedules of Investments.
   
  A summary of the inputs and the levels used to value the Funds’ investments are located in the Schedules of Investments. Additionally, tables that reconcile the valuation of the Funds’ Level 3 investments and that present additional information about valuation methodologies and unobservable inputs, if applicable, are located in the Schedules of Investments.
59

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

B. Federal Income Taxes— It is each Fund’s policy to comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
   
C. Distributions to Shareholders— Dividends to shareholders from net investment income and distributions from net realized capital gains, if any, are declared and paid annually by each Fund (except for dividends from net investment income on Energy Income ETF and Pharmaceutical ETF, which are declared and paid quarterly). Income dividends and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with U.S. income tax regulations, which may differ from such amounts determined in accordance with GAAP.
   
D. Currency Translation— Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under foreign currency contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the closing prices of such currencies each business day as quoted by one or more sources. Purchases and sales of investments are translated at the exchange rates prevailing when such investments are acquired or sold. Foreign denominated income and expenses are translated at the exchange rates prevailing when accrued. The portion of realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that result from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed in the financial statements. Such amounts are included with the net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investment securities in the Statements of Operations. Recognized gains or losses attributable to foreign currency fluctuations on foreign currency denominated assets, other than investments, and liabilities are recorded as net realized gain (loss) and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities in the Statements of Operations.
   
E. Restricted Securities— The Funds may invest in securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale. These securities generally may be resold in transactions exempt from registration or to the public if the securities are registered. Disposal of these securities may involve time-consuming negotiations and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. Information regarding restricted securities, if any, is included at the end of each Fund’s Schedule of Investments.
   
F. Master Limited Partnerships— The Energy Income ETF invests a portion of its total assets in Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”) receiving partnership taxation treatment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), and whose interests or “units” are traded on securities exchanges like shares of corporate stock. To be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, an MLP must receive at least 90% of its income from qualifying sources such as interest, dividends, real estate rents, gain from the sale or disposition of real property, income and gain from mineral or natural resources activities, income and gains from the transportation or storage of certain fuels, and, in certain circumstances, income and gains from commodities or futures, forwards and options with respect to commodities. The MLPs themselves generally do not pay U.S. federal income taxes (although some states do impose a net income tax on partnerships). Thus, unlike investors in corporate securities, direct MLP investors are generally not subject to double taxation (i.e., corporate level tax and tax on corporate dividends). The Fund invests the remainder of its assets in MLPs that are treated as C corporations for tax purposes.
   
G. Offsetting Assets and Liabilities— In the ordinary course of business, the Funds enter into transactions subject to enforceable master netting or other similar agreements. Generally, the right of offset in those agreements allows the Funds to offset any exposure to a specific counterparty with any collateral received or delivered to that counterparty based on the terms of the agreements. The Funds may receive cash and or securities as collateral for securities lending. For financial reporting purposes, the Funds present securities lending assets and liabilities on a gross basis in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Cash collateral received for securities lending in the form of money market fund investments, if any, at September 30, 2023, is presented in the Schedules of Investments and in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Non-cash collateral is disclosed in Note 9 (Securities Lending).
60

 

 

H. Other— Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses are determined based on the specific identification method. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities are recognized upon notification of the ex-dividend date. Interest income, including amortization of premiums and discounts, is accrued as earned.
   
  The Funds earn interest income on uninvested cash balances held at the custodian bank. Such amounts, if any, are presented as interest income in the Statements of Operations.
   
  The character of distributions received from certain investments may be comprised of net investment income, capital gains, and return of capital. It is the Funds’ policy to estimate the character of distributions received from these investments based on historical data if actual amounts are not available. After each calendar year end, these investments report the actual tax character of these distributions. Differences between the estimated and actual amounts are reflected in the Funds’ records in the year in which they are reported by adjusting the related cost basis of investments, capital gains and income, as necessary.
   
  In the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that contain a variety of general indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these agreements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, the Adviser believes the risk of loss under these arrangements to be remote.

 

Note 3—Investment Management and Other Agreements— The Adviser is the investment adviser to the Funds. The Adviser receives a management fee, calculated daily and payable monthly based on an annual rate of each Fund’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has agreed, until at least February 1, 2024, to waive management fees and assume expenses to prevent each Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding the expense limitations for the Funds listed in the table below.

 

The management fee rates and expense limitations for the year ended September 30, 2023, are as follows:

 

Fund  Management
Fees
  Expense
Limitations
Environmental Services ETF   0.50%   0.55%
Gaming ETF   0.50    0.65 
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   0.50    0.55 

 

Refer to the Statements of Operations for amounts waived/assumed by the Adviser.

 

The Funds listed in the table below utilize a unitary management fee structure where the Adviser will pay all Fund expenses, except for the fee payment under the investment management agreement, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses.

 

Fund  Unitary
Management
Fee Rate
Biotech ETF   0.35%
Digital Transformation ETF   0.50 
Energy Income ETF   0.45 
Green Infrastructure ETF   0.45 
Pharmaceutical ETF   0.35 
Retail ETF   0.35 
Robotics ETF   0.47 
Semiconductor ETF   0.35 

 

In addition, Van Eck Securities Corporation, an affiliate of the Adviser, acts as the Funds’ distributor (the “Distributor”). Certain officers and a Trustee of the Trust are officers, directors or stockholders of the Adviser and Distributor.

 

At September 30, 2023, the Adviser owned approximately 5% of Digital Transformation ETF.

61

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

Note 4—Capital Share Transactions— As of September 30, 2023, there were an unlimited number of capital shares of beneficial interest authorized by the Trust with no par value. Fund shares are not individually redeemable and are issued and redeemed at their net asset value per share only through certain authorized broker-dealers (“Authorized Participants”) in blocks of shares (“Creation Units”).

 

The consideration for the purchase or redemption of Creation Units of the Funds generally consists of the in-kind contribution or distribution of securities constituting the Funds’ underlying index (“Deposit Securities”) plus a balancing cash component to equate the transaction to the net asset value per share of the Fund on the transaction date. Cash may also be substituted in an amount equivalent to the value of certain Deposit Securities, generally as a result of market circumstances, or when the securities are not available in sufficient quantity for delivery, or are not eligible for trading by the Authorized Participant. The Funds may issue Creation Units in advance of receipt of Deposit Securities subject to various conditions, including, for the benefit of the Funds, a requirement to maintain cash collateral on deposit at the custodian equal to at least 115% of the daily marked to market value of the missing Deposit Securities

 

Authorized Participants purchasing and redeeming Creation Units may pay transaction fees directly to the transfer agent. In addition, the Funds may impose variable fees on the purchase or redemption of Creation Units for cash, or on transactions effected outside the clearing process, to defray certain transaction costs. These variable fees, if any, are reflected in share transactions in the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

 

Note 5—Investments— For the year ended September 30, 2023, purchases and sales of investments (excluding short-term investments and in-kind capital share transactions) and purchases and sales of investments resulting from in-kind capital share transactions (excluding short-term investments) were as follows:

 

         In-Kind Capital Share Transactions
Fund  Purchases  Sales  Purchases  Sales
Biotech ETF  $95,513,704   $89,125,673   $145,977,091   $159,815,647 
Digital Transformation ETF   20,944,329    19,798,737    16,883,210    4,680,830 
Energy Income ETF   7,780,928    7,336,604    7,944,721    6,227,907 
Environmental Services ETF   17,955,291    15,818,380    24,477,057    22,357,353 
Gaming ETF   11,950,119    12,482,620    31,549,212    58,880,655 
Green Infrastructure ETF   175,164    495,286    2,535,559    315,484 
Pharmaceutical ETF   102,631,445    102,986,044    673,116,561    849,049,786 
Retail ETF   30,635,932    31,775,544    33,362,274    39,635,085 
Robotics ETF   338,738    329,330    2,660,385     
Semiconductor ETF   1,465,754,117    1,447,080,564    22,051,581,514    21,543,202,466 
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   81,753,585    86,374,714    2,346,630    82,865,571 

 

Note 6—Income Taxes— As of September 30, 2023, for Federal income tax purposes, the identified cost, gross unrealized appreciation, gross unrealized depreciation and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments owned were as follows:

 

Fund  Tax Cost of
Investments
  Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
  Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Biotech ETF  $473,065,193   $40,652,524   $(63,350,209)  $(22,697,685)
Digital Transformation ETF   61,975,522    6,570,330    (15,858,791)   (9,288,461)
Energy Income ETF   33,873,531    5,047,078    (2,349,280)   2,697,798 
Environmental Services ETF   81,832,736    4,326,796    (6,829,205)   (2,502,409)
Gaming ETF   65,343,413    1,066,542    (16,415,277)   (15,348,735)
Green Infrastructure ETF   2,063,081    135,398    (263,218)   (127,820)
Pharmaceutical ETF   480,087,970    9,644,252    (42,648,094)   (33,003,842)
Retail ETF   167,300,269    13,652,181    (26,076,505)   (12,424,324)
Robotics ETF   2,748,883    146,966    (232,909)   (85,943)
Semiconductor ETF   10,551,283,052    165,065,229    (1,305,398,976)   (1,140,333,747)
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   279,470,609    34,881,932    (71,628,130)   (36,746,198)
62

 

 

At September 30, 2023, the components of distributable earnings (loss) on a tax basis, for each Fund, were as follows:

 

Fund  Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
  (Accumulated
Capital Losses)/
Undistributed
Capital Gains
  Post-October
Losses
Deferred*
  Other
Temporary
Differences
  Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
  Total
Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
Biotech ETF  $1,406,112   $(206,841,257)   $–   $(64,926)  $(22,697,685)  $(228,197,756)
Digital Transformation ETF       (69,912,777)   (139,516)       (9,288,474)   (79,340,767)
Energy Income ETF       (1,612,600)       (722,924)   2,697,428    361,904 
Environmental Services ETF   527,982    (20,221,914)       (3,894)   (2,502,410)   (22,200,236)
Gaming ETF   684,807    (25,817,212)       (9,250)   (15,385,992)   (40,527,647)
Green Infrastructure ETF   10,306    (48,220)       (336)   (127,819)   (166,069)
Pharmaceutical ETF   1,888,610    (146,965,406)       (36,037)   (33,003,841)   (178,116,674)
Retail ETF   908,618    (29,033,600)       (10,259)   (12,424,324)   (40,559,565)
Robotics ETF   57,890                (85,981)   (28,091)
Semiconductor ETF   48,294,682    (925,100,255)       (97,455)   (1,140,333,747)   (2,017,236,775)
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   2,439,877    (57,256,150)       (11,570)   (36,756,402)   (91,584,245)

 

* Post-October losses represent certain ordinary, specified and/or capital losses incurred after October 31, 2022. These losses are deemed to arise on the first day of the fund’s next taxable year.

 

The tax character of dividends paid to shareholders was as follows:

 

   September 30, 2023  September 30, 2022
Fund  Ordinary
Income*
  Return
of Capital
  Ordinary
Income*
  Long-Term
Capital Gains
  Return
of Capital
Biotech ETF  $2,299,941    $–   $1,180,281    $–    $– 
Digital Transformation ETF           4,600,120         
Energy Income ETF   674,492    596,281    502,535        607,866 
Environmental Services ETF   284,988        200,016         
Gaming ETF   424,958        725,005         
Green Infrastructure ETF   3,000                 
Pharmaceutical ETF   8,998,067        6,817,403         
Retail ETF   1,700,040        1,850,009         
Semiconductor ETF   70,999,820        38,500,125         
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   2,252,275        18,473,600    2,030,440     

 

* Includes short-term capital gains (if any).

 

At September 30, 2023, the following Funds had capital loss carryforwards available to offset future capital gains:

 

Fund  Short-Term
Capital Losses
with No Expiration
  Long-Term
Capital Losses
with No Expiration
  Total
Biotech ETF  $(46,630,272)  $(160,210,985)  $(206,841,257)
Digital Transformation ETF   (46,165,170)   (23,747,607)   (69,912,777)
Environmental Services ETF   (7,536,970)   (12,684,944)   (20,221,914)
Gaming ETF   (5,730,419)   (20,086,793)   (25,817,212)
Green Infrastructure ETF   (48,215)   (5)   (48,220)
Pharmaceutical ETF   (15,983,233)   (130,982,173)   (146,965,406)
Retail ETF   (7,773,465)   (21,260,135)   (29,033,600)
63

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

Fund  Short-Term
Capital Losses
with No Expiration
  Long-Term
Capital Losses
with No Expiration
  Total
Semiconductor ETF   (509,346,536)   (415,753,719)   (925,100,255)
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   (1,305,248)   (55,950,902)   (57,256,150)

 

At September 30, 2023, Energy Income ETF had the following capital loss carryforwards available to offset future capital gains:

 

Year of
Expiration
  Short-Term
Capital Losses
  Long-Term
Capital Losses
  Total Capital Losses
9/30/2024  $(1,612,600)  $   $(1,612,600)

 

During the year ended September 30, 2023, $5,834,244 of Energy Income ETF capital loss carryover available from prior years expired un-utilized. Additionally, Energy Income ETF utilized $1,327,963 of its capital loss carryovers available from prior years.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2023, as a result of permanent book to tax differences primarily due to the tax treatment of in-kind redemptions, and the accumulated earnings applicable to the redemption of shares, the Funds incurred differences that affected distributable earnings (loss) and aggregate paid in capital by the amounts in the table below. Net assets were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Fund  Increase
(Decrease)
in Total Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
  Increase
(Decrease)
in Aggregate
Paid in Capital
Biotech ETF  $(43,402,524)  $43,402,524 
Digital Transformation ETF   294,334    (294,334)
Energy Income ETF   4,200,645    (4,200,645)
Environmental Services ETF   (5,499,457)   5,499,457 
Gaming ETF   (7,047,757)   7,047,757 
Green Infrastructure ETF   (78,042)   78,042 
Pharmaceutical ETF   (54,601,569)   54,601,569 
Retail ETF   (6,286,920)   6,286,920 
Semiconductor ETF   (1,394,967,747)   1,394,967,747 
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   (9,485,196)   9,485,196 

 

The Funds recognize the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained assuming examination by applicable tax authorities. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on return filings for all open tax years. The Funds do not have exposure for additional years that might still be open in certain foreign jurisdictions. Therefore, no provision for income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. However, certain Funds are subject to foreign taxes on the appreciation in value of certain investments. The Funds provide for such taxes on both realized and unrealized appreciation.

 

The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statements of Operations. During the year ended September 30, 2023, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties.

 

Note 7—Principal Risks— Non-diversified funds generally hold securities of fewer issuers than diversified funds (See Note 1) and may be more susceptible to the risks associated with these particular issuers, or to a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence affecting these issuers. In addition, to the extent that

64

 

 

a Fund is concentrated in a particular sector or industry, the Fund will be subject to the risk that economic, political or other conditions that have a negative effect on those sectors and or industries may negatively impact the Fund to a greater extent than if the Fund’s assets were invested in a wider variety of sectors or industries. The Funds may purchase securities on foreign exchanges. Securities of foreign issuers involve special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. issuers. These risks include devaluation of currencies, currency controls, less reliable information about issuers, different securities transaction clearance and settlement practices, future adverse economic developments and political conflicts, or natural or other disasters, such as the coronavirus outbreak. Additionally, certain Funds may invest in securities of emerging market issuers, which are exposed to a number of risks that may make these investments volatile in price or difficult to trade. Political risks may include unstable governments, nationalization, restrictions on foreign ownership, laws that prevent investors from getting their money out of a country, sanctions and investment restrictions and legal systems that do not protect property risks as well as the laws of the United States. These and other factors can make emerging market securities more volatile and potentially less liquid than securities issued in more developed markets. Certain securities of Chinese issuers are, or may in the future become restricted, and the Funds may be forced to sell such restricted securities and incur a loss as a result.

 

Certain of the Funds’ investments, including investments in companies that hold material amounts of digital assets, may be subject to the risks associated with investing in digital assets, including cryptocurrencies and crypto tokens. Such companies may be subject to the risk that: the technology that facilitates the transfer of a digital asset could fail; the decentralized, open source protocol of the applicable blockchain network could be affected by internet connectivity disruptions, fraud, consensus failures or cybersecurity attacks; such network may not be adequately maintained by its participants; because digital assets are a new technological innovation with a limited history, they are highly speculative assets and may experience extreme price volatility; future regulatory actions or policies may limit the ability to sell, exchange or use a digital asset; the price of a digital asset may be impacted by the transactions of a small number of holders of such digital asset; and that a digital asset will decline in popularity, acceptance or use, thereby impairing its price.

 

Under normal circumstances, the Energy Income ETF invests in securities of MLPs, which are subject to certain risks, such as supply and demand risk, depletion and exploration risk, and the risk associated with the hazards inherent in midstream energy industry activities. A portion of the cash flow received by the Fund is derived from investment in equity securities of MLPs. The amount of cash than an MLP has available for distributions and the tax character of such distributions are dependent upon the amount of cash generated by the MLP’s operations.

 

The Green Infrastructure ETF may invest in securities of oil and gas companies whose profitability is related to worldwide energy prices, including all sources of energy, and exploration and production costs. The price of oil and gas, the earnings of oil and gas companies, and the value of such companies’ securities can be extremely volatile. In addition, the Fund invests in green infrastructure companies and performance will be impacted on the overall condition of these companies. Green infrastructure related companies are subject to a variety of factors that may adversely affect their business such as higher interest costs, cost of compliance with changes in environmental and other regulations and uncertainty concerning the availability of energy.

 

The Robotics ETF invests primarily in the securities of robotics companies and is particularly sensitive to the risks to such companies. Robotics companies and information technology companies may rely on a combination of patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade secret laws to establish and protect their proprietary rights in their products and technologies. There can be no assurance that the steps taken by these companies to protect their proprietary rights will be adequate to prevent the misappropriation of their technology. The products of information technology companies may face product obsolescence due to rapid technological developments and frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel.

 

A more complete description of risks is included in each Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information.

65

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

Note 8—Trustee Deferred Compensation Plan— The Trust has a Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) for Trustees under which a Trustee can elect to defer receipt of their trustee fees until retirement, disability or termination from the Board. The fees otherwise payable to the participating Trustees are deemed invested in shares of the Funds of the Trust as directed by the Trustees.

 

A unitary management fee was adopted on October 1, 2021, for Biotech ETF, Pharmaceutical ETF, Retail ETF, and Semiconductor ETF. For these Funds, the liability for the Plan shown as “Deferred Trustee fees” in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities represents amounts accrued through September 30, 2021. Digital Transformation ETF, Energy Income ETF, Green Infrastructure ETF and Robotics ETF commenced operations with a unitary management fee and therefore bear no costs or liabilities relative to the Plan.

 

For Environmental Services ETF, Gaming ETF, and Video Gaming and eSports ETF, the expense for the Plan is included in “Trustees’ fees and expenses” in the Statements of Operations, and the liability for the Plan is shown as “Deferred Trustee fees” in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

Note 9—Securities Lending— To generate additional income, each of the Funds may lend its securities pursuant to a securities lending agreement with the securities lending agent. Each Fund may lend up to 33% of its investments requiring that the loan be continuously collateralized by cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, or any combination of cash and such securities at all times equal to at least 102% (105% for foreign securities) of the market value on the securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. During the term of the loan, the Funds will continue to receive any dividends, interest or amounts equivalent thereto, on the securities loaned while receiving a fee from the borrower and or earning interest on the investment of the cash collateral. Such fees and interest are shared with the securities lending agent under the terms of the securities lending agreement. Securities lending income is disclosed as such in the Statements of Operations. Cash collateral is maintained on the Funds’ behalf by the lending agent and is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio. Non-cash collateral consists of U.S. Treasuries and U.S. Government Agency securities, and is not disclosed in the Funds’ Schedules of Investments or Statements of Assets and Liabilities as it is held by the agent on behalf of the Funds. The Funds do not have the ability to re-hypothecate those securities. Loans are subject to termination at the option of the borrower or the Funds. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower will return to the Fund securities identical to the securities loaned. The Funds bear the risk of delay in recovery of, or even loss of rights in, the securities loaned should the borrower of the securities fail financially. The value of loaned securities and related collateral, if any, at September 30, 2023 are presented on a gross basis in the Schedules of Investments and Statements of Assets and Liabilities. The following is a summary of the Funds’ securities on loan and related collateral as of September 30, 2023.

 

Fund  Market Value
of Securities
on Loan
  Cash
Collateral
  Non-Cash
Collateral
  Total
Collateral
Biotech ETF  $7,078,655   $   $7,278,575   $7,278,575 
Digital Transformation ETF   9,129,530    9,346,580    324,356    9,670,936 
Environmental Services ETF   2,842,105    1,973,216    1,176,060    3,149,276 
Gaming ETF   1,644,613    193    1,717,432    1,717,625 
Green Infrastructure ETF   371,984    136,137    239,421    375,558 
Pharmaceutical ETF   44,033,459    18,206,223    27,067,045    45,273,268 
Retail ETF   2,404,518        2,457,080    2,457,080 
Robotics ETF   55,037    25,689    30,789    56,478 
Semiconductor ETF   18,294,661    18,281,891    414,655    18,696,546 
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   27,484,980    86,333    27,657,847    27,744,180 
66

 

 

The following table presents money market fund investments held as collateral by type of security on loan as of September 30, 2023:

 

   Gross Amount of
Recognized Liabilities
for Securities Lending
Transactions* in the
Statements of Assets
and Liabilities
Fund  Equity Securities
Digital Transformation ETF  $9,346,580 
Environmental Services ETF   1,973,216 
Gaming ETF   193 
Green Infrastructure ETF   136,137 
Pharmaceutical ETF   18,206,223 
Robotics ETF   25,689 
Semiconductor ETF   18,281,891 
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   86,333 

 

* Remaining contractual maturity: overnight and continuous

 

Note 10—Bank Line of Credit— The Funds may participate in a $200 million committed credit facility (the “Facility”) to be utilized for temporary financing for the settlement of sales or purchases of portfolio securities, the repurchase or redemption of shares of the Funds at the request of the shareholders and other temporary or emergency purposes. The Funds have agreed to pay commitment fees, pro rata, based on the unused but available balance. Interest is charged to the Funds based on prevailing market rates in effect at the time of borrowings. During the year ended September 30, 2023, the following Funds borrowed under this Facility:

 

Fund  Days
Outstanding
  Average
Daily
Loan Balance
  Average
Interest Rate
Biotech ETF   186  $409,280   5.91%
Digital Transformation ETF   79   94,435   6.25 
Energy Income ETF   109   142,492   6.14 
Environmental Services ETF   30   123,417   6.13 
Gaming ETF   349   971,649   5.95 
Green Infrastructure ETF   4   200,000   4.43 
Pharmaceutical ETF   293   1,064,788   5.95 
Retail ETF   49   170,128   5.95 
Semiconductor ETF   174   4,752,733   5.94 
Video Gaming and eSports ETF   330   696,349   6.01 

 

Outstanding loan balances as of September 30, 2023, if any, are reflected in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

Note 11—Share Split— The Energy Income ETF executed a 1-for-3 reverse share split for shareholders of record before the open of markets on April 15, 2020. The Semiconductor ETF executed a 2-for-1 share split for shareholders of record before the open of markets on May 5, 2023. The impacts of the share splits have been retroactively applied to each of the prior years presented in the financials highlights.

 

Note 12— New Regulatory Requirements— On October 26, 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) adopted rule and form amendments that require mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that are registered on Form N-1A to prepare and transmit tailored (unaudited) annual and semi-annual shareholder reports (TSRs), that highlight key information to investors, within 60 days of period-end. The new TSRs will be prepared separately for each fund.

 

In connection with these amendments, certain information that was previously disclosed in fund shareholder reports will instead be made available online, delivered free of charge upon request, and filed on a semiannual basis on Form N-CSR.

67

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

The SEC also amended Rule 30e-3 under the Investment Company Act, to require mutual funds and ETFs to provide TSRs directly to investors by mail (unless an investor elects electronic delivery).

 

These rules are effective January 24, 2023, and the compliance date is July 24, 2024.

68

VANECK ETF TRUST

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Trustees of VanEck ETF Trust and Shareholders of each of the funds listed in the table below

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of each of the funds listed in the table below (eleven of the funds constituting VanEck ETF Trust, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of September 30, 2023, the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated in the table below, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated in the table below (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of September 30, 2023, the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets, and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated in the table below, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Funds

 

VanEck Biotech ETF (1)

VanEck Digital Transformation ETF (1)

VanEck Energy Income ETF (1)

VanEck Environmental Services ETF (1)

VanEck Gaming ETF (1)

VanEck Green Infrastructure ETF (2) 

VanEck Pharmaceutical ETF (1)

VanEck Retail ETF (1)

VanEck Robotics ETF (3)

VanEck Semiconductor ETF (1)

VanEck Video Gaming and eSports ETF (1)

 

(1) Statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2023 and the statement of changes in net assets and financial highlights for the years ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022.

 

(2) Statement of operations, statement of changes in net assets, and financial highlights for the period October 19, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

(3) Statement of operations, statement of changes in net assets, and financial highlights for the period April 6, 2023 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

The financial statements of the Funds as of and for the year or period ended September 30, 2021 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended on or prior to September 30, 2021 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose reports dated November 19, 2021, except for the 2-for-1 share split described in Note 11, as to which the date is November 22, 2023, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

69

VANECK ETF TRUST

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2023 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
November 22, 2023

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the VanEck Funds complex since 2022.

70

VANECK ETF TRUST

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Shareholders of VanEck Semiconductor ETF and the Board of Trustees of VanEck ETF Trust

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying financial highlights of VanEck Semiconductor ETF (the “Fund”) (one of the series constituting VanEck ETF Trust (the “Trust”)) for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2021 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial highlights of the Fund for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2021, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Trust in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Trust is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2021, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from broker were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

We served as the auditor of one or more of the VanEck investment companies from 1999 to 2022.

 

New York, New York

 

November 19, 2021

 

except for the 2-for-1 share split described in Note 11, as to which the date is

 

November 22, 2023

71

VANECK ETF TRUST

TAX INFORMATION

(unaudited)

 

The information set forth below relates to distributions paid during each Fund’s current fiscal year as required by federal laws. Shareholders, however, must report dividends on a calendar year basis for income tax purposes, which may include dividends for portions of two fiscal years of a Fund.

 

Accordingly, the information needed by shareholders for calendar year 2023 income tax purposes will be sent to them in early 2024. Please consult your tax advisor for proper treatment of this information.

 

The following information is provided with respect to the distributions paid during the taxable year ended September 30, 2023:

 

Fund  Ordinary Income
Amount Paid
Per Share
    Qualified Dividend
Income for
Individuals*
    Dividends Qualifying
for the Dividend
Received Deduction
for Corporations*
    Foreign Source
Income*
    Foreign Taxes
Paid Per
Share**
 
Biotech ETF                    $0.7488    100.00%   100.00   %       $– 
Energy Income ETF   1.3393    100.00    64.19         
Environmental Services ETF   0.5588    100.00    100.00         
Gaming ETF   0.1683    82.11    6.92    53.51       0.0068 
Green Infrastructure ETF   0.0600    100.00    100.00         
Pharmaceutical ETF   1.5628    100.00    71.37         
Retail ETF   1.8448    100.00    100.00         
Semiconductor ETF    2.4010    100.00    98.07         
Video Gaming and eSports ETF  0.3917    100.00    11.41    93.55       0.0667 

 

Fund Return of
Capital Per
Share***
Energy Income ETF $1.1821  

 

* Expressed as a percentage of the cash distribution grossed up for foreign taxes.

 

** The foreign taxes paid represent taxes incurred by the Fund on income received by the Fund from foreign sources. Foreign taxes paid may be included in taxable income with an offsetting deduction from gross income or may be taken as a credit for taxes paid to foreign governments. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the appropriate treatment of foreign taxes paid.

 

*** A return of capital is not considered taxable income to shareholders. Pursuant to IRC Section 301(c), the portion of a distribution which is a dividend (as defined under IRC Section 316) is includable in gross income while the portion of the distribution which is not a dividend shall be applied against and reduces the adjusted basis of the stock. Accordingly, shareholders who received these distributions should not include these amounts in taxable income, but instead pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Sections 301(c)(2) and 1016(a)(4), should treat them as a reduction of the cost basis of the applicable shares upon which these distributions were paid. In order to compute the required adjustment to cost basis, a shareholder should multiply the per share amount of each of the respective distributions by the number of shares held at each of the respective record dates.

 

Distribution occurred prior to May 5, 2023, when the Fund effected a 2 for 1 share split.
   
Please retain this information for your records.
72

VANECK ETFs

BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Name, Address1
and Year of Birth
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office2 and
Length of
Time Served
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex3
Overseen
  Other Directorships Held
By Trustee During Past Five Years
Independent Trustees              
                     
David H. Chow,
1957*†
  Trustee Chairperson   Since 2006
2008 to 2022
  Founder and CEO, DanCourt Management LLC (financial/ strategy consulting firm and Registered Investment Adviser), March 1999 to present.   70   Trustee, Berea College of Kentucky, May 2009 to present and currently Chairman of the Investment Committee; Trustee, MainStay Fund Complex4, January 2016 to present and currently Chairman of the Investment Committee. Formerly, Member of the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council, October 2012 to September 2020.
                     
Laurie A. Hesslein, 1959*†   Trustee   Since 2019   Citigroup, Managing Director and Business Head, Local Consumer Lending North America, and CEO and President, CitiFinancial Servicing LLC (2013 - 2017).   70   Formerly, Trustee, First Eagle Senior Loan Fund, March 2017 to December 2021; and Trustee, Eagle Growth and Income Opportunities Fund, March 2017 to December 2020.
                     
R. Alastair Short, 1953*†   Trustee   Since 2006   President, Apex Capital Corporation (personal investment vehicle).   82   Chairman and Independent Director, EULAV Asset Management; Lead Independent Director, Total Fund Solution; Independent Director, Contingency Capital, LLC; Trustee, Kenyon Review; Trustee, Children’s Village. Formerly, Independent Director, Tremont offshore funds.
                     
Peter J. Sidebottom, 1962*†   Chairperson Trustee   Since 2022
Since 2012
  Global Lead Partner, Financial Services Strategy, Accenture, January 2021 to present; Lead Partner, North America Banking and Capital Markets Strategy, Accenture, May 2017 to December 2021.   70   Formerly, Board Member, Special Olympics, New Jersey, November 2011 to September 2013; Director, The Charlotte Research Institute, December 2000 to 2009; Board Member, Social Capital Institute, University of North Carolina Charlotte, November 2004 to January 2012; Board Member, NJ-CAN, July 2014 to 2016.
                     
Richard D. Stamberger,
1959*†
  Trustee   Since 2006   Senior Vice President, B2B, Future Plc (a global media company), July 2020 to August 2022; President, CEO and co-founder, SmartBrief, Inc., 1999 to 2020.   82   Director, Food and Friends, Inc., 2013 to present.
Interested Trustee              
                     
Jan F. van Eck,
19635
  Trustee, Chief Executive Officer and President   Trustee (Since 2006); Chief Executive Officer and President (Since 2009)   Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of Van Eck Associates Corporation (VEAC), Van Eck Absolute Return Advisers Corporation (VEARA) and Van Eck Securities Corporation (VESC); Officer and/or Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC and/or the Trust   82   Director, National Committee on US-China Relations.

 

 

 

1  The address for each Trustee and officer is 666 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, New York 10017.
2  Each Trustee serves until resignation, death, retirement or removal. Officers are elected yearly by the Trustees.
3  The Fund Complex consists of the VanEck Funds, VanEck VIP Trust and the Trust.
4  The MainStay Fund Complex consists of MainStay Funds, MainStay Funds Trust, MainStay VP Funds Trust and MainStay MacKay Defined Term Municipal Opportunities Fund.
5  “Interested person” of the Trust within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Mr. van Eck is an officer of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
73

VANECK ETFs

BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

(unaudited) (continued)

 

* Member of the Audit Committee.
Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
   
Officer’s Name,
Address1 and
Year of Birth
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of Office2
And Length of
Time Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years
Officer Information            
             
Matthew A. Babinsky,
1983
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary   Vice President (Since 2023); Assistant Secretary (Since 2016)   Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
             
Russell G. Brennan,
1964
  Assistant Vice President and Assistant Treasurer   Since 2008   Assistant Vice President of VEAC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA.
             
Charles T. Cameron,
1960
  Vice President   Since 2006   Portfolio Manager of VEAC; Officer and/or Portfolio Manager of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Director of Trading of VEAC.
             
John J. Crimmins,
1957
  Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer   Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer (Since 2012); Treasurer (Since 2009)   Vice President of VEAC and VEARA; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Vice President of VESC.
             
Susan Curry, 1966   Assistant Vice President   Since 2022   Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC. Formerly, Managing Director, Legg Mason, Inc.
             
Eduardo Escario,
1975
  Vice President   Since 2012   Regional Director, Business Development/Sales for Southern Europe and South America of VEAC.
             
F. Michael Gozzillo,
1965
  Chief Compliance Officer   Since 2018   Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of VEAC and VEARA; Chief Compliance Officer of VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Chief Compliance Officer of City National Rochdale, LLC and City National Rochdale Funds.
             
Laura Hamilton,
1977
  Vice President   Since 2019   Assistant Vice President of VEAC and VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Operations Manager of Royce & Associates.
             
Nicholas Jackson,
1974
  Assistant Vice President   Since 2018   Director, Business Development of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd. Formerly, Vice President, Business Development of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd.
             
Laura I. Martínez,
1980
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary   Vice President (Since 2016); Assistant Secretary (Since 2008)   Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
             
Matthew McKinnon,
1970
  Assistant Vice President   Since 2018   Head of Asia - Business Development of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd. Formerly, Director, Intermediaries and Institutions of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd.
             
Lisa A. Moss,
1965
  Assistant Vice President and Assistant Secretary   Since 2022   Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Formerly, Senior Counsel, Perkins Coie LLP.
             
Arian Neiron,
1979
  Vice President   Since 2018   CEO (since 2021) & Managing Director and Head of Asia Pacific of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd.; Officer and/or Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC and/or the Trust.
             
James Parker,
1969
  Assistant Treasurer   Since 2014   Assistant Vice President of VEAC and VEARA; Manager, Portfolio Administration of VEAC and VEARA. Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA.
             
Adam Phillips,
1970
  Vice President   Since 2018   ETF Chief Operating Officer of VEAC; Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC.
74

 

 

Philipp Schlegel,
1974
  Vice President   Since 2016   Managing Director of Van Eck Switzerland AG.
             
Jonathan R. Simon,
1974
  Senior Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer   Senior Vice President (Since 2016); Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2014)   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Officer and/or Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC and/or the Trust. Formerly, Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
             
Andrew Tilzer,
1972
  Assistant Vice President   Since 2021   Vice President of VEAC and VEARA; Vice President of Portfolio Administration of VEAC. Formerly, Assistant Vice President, Portfolio Operations of VEAC.

 

 
1  The address for each Trustee and officer is 666 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, New York 10017.
2  Officers are elected yearly by the Trustees.
75

VANECK ETF TRUST

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

At a meeting held on June 8, 2023 (the “Renewal Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of VanEck® ETF Trust (the “Trust”), including all of the Trustees that are not interested persons of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), approved the continuation of the investment management agreements between the Trust and Van Eck Associates Corporation (the “Adviser”) (the “Investment Management Agreements”) with respect to the VanEck Biotech ETF, Digital Transformation ETF, Durable High Dividend ETF (formerly, VanEck Morningstar Durable Dividend ETF), Energy Income ETF, Environmental Services ETF, Gaming ETF, Green Infrastructure ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF, Morningstar Wide Moat ETF, Pharmaceutical ETF, Retail ETF, Robotics ETF, Semiconductor ETF, Social Sentiment ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF (each, a “Fund” and together, the “Funds”).

 

The Board’s approval of the Investment Management Agreements was based on a comprehensive consideration of all of the information available to the Trustees and was not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered those factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors.

 

In preparation for the Renewal Meeting, the Trustees held a meeting on May 5, 2023. At that meeting, the Trustees discussed the information the Adviser and Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent third party data provider, had provided to them in advance. The information provided to the Trustees included, among other things, information about the performance and expenses of the Funds and the Funds’ peer funds (certain other registered funds), information about the advisory services provided to the Funds and the personnel providing those services, and the profitability (or the absence of profitability) and other benefits enjoyed by the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Adviser’s relationship with the Funds. In reviewing performance information for the Funds against their peer groups, the Trustees considered that each Fund has a different investment objective than the funds in its designated peer group and, therefore, each Fund’s performance will differ from its peers. They also considered the fact that each of the VanEck Green Infrastructure ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF and Robotics ETF had only recently commenced operations and therefore each had a limited operational history that could be used for comparative purposes, since tracking error measurements and the performance comparisons provided by Broadridge were not available for each Fund. In addition, as noted below, the Trustees reviewed certain performance information for each Fund which was not provided by Broadridge and which did not compare each Fund’s performance to the performance of its peer group. The Trustees noted that the peer group performance information did not necessarily provide meaningful direct comparisons to the Funds.

 

The Independent Trustees’ consideration of the Investment Management Agreements was based, in part, on their review of information obtained through discussions with the Adviser at the Renewal Meeting and with the Adviser at the May 5, 2023 meeting regarding the management of the Funds and information obtained at other meetings of the Trustees and/or based on their review of the materials provided by the Adviser, including the background and experience of the portfolio managers and others involved in the management and administration of the Funds. The Trustees also considered the terms of, and scope of services that the Adviser provides under, the Investment Management Agreements, including, where applicable, (i) (with respect to the VanEck Environmental Services ETF, Gaming ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF, Morningstar Wide Moat ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF) (the “Non-Unitary Funds”) the Adviser’s commitment to waive certain fees and/or pay expenses of each of the Funds to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of each of the Funds from exceeding agreed upon limits for a period of time and (ii) (with respect to all the other Funds) (the “Unitary Funds”) the Adviser’s agreement to pay all of the direct expenses of the Funds (excluding the fee payment under the Investment Management Agreements, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, offering costs, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses).

 

The Trustees concluded that the Adviser and its personnel have the requisite expertise and skill to manage the Funds’ portfolios. In evaluating the performance of each Fund, the Trustees reviewed various

76

 

 

performance metrics but relied principally on a comparison of the “gross” performance of each Fund (i.e., measured without regard to the impact of fees and expenses) to the performance of its benchmark index, in each case incorporating any systematic fair value adjustments to the underlying securities. Based on the foregoing, the Trustees concluded that the investment performance of the Funds was satisfactory.

 

The Trustees also considered information relating to the financial condition of the Adviser and the current status, as they understood it, of the Adviser’s compliance environment.

 

As noted above, the Trustees were also provided various data from Broadridge comparing the Funds’ expenses and performance to that of certain other registered funds. The Trustees noted that the information provided showed that each Fund (except as noted below) had management fees (after the effect of any applicable fee waiver) below the average and median of its respective peer group of funds, the VanEck Energy Income ETF, Gaming ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF each had management fees below the average and equal to the median of its respective peer group of funds, the VanEck Green Infrastructure ETF had management fees equal to the average and below the median of its peer group of funds, and each of the VanEck Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF and Morningstar Wide Moat ETF had management fees (after the effect of any applicable fee waiver) above the average and median of its respective peer group of funds. The Trustees also noted that the information provided showed that each Fund (except as noted below) had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) below the average and median of its respective peer group of funds, each of the VanEck Environmental Services ETF and Social Sentiment ETF had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) above the average and equal to the median of its respective peer group of funds, each of the VanEck Energy Income ETF, Green Infrastructure ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) below the average and equal to the median of its respective peer group of funds, and each of the VanEck Gaming ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF and Morningstar Wide Moat ETF had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) above the average and median of its respective peer group of funds. The Trustees reviewed the amount by which certain Funds’ management fees and/or total expense ratios (after the effect of any applicable fee waivers and/or expense limitations) exceeded the average and/or median of their respective peer groups and information provided by the Adviser providing context for these comparisons. The Trustees concluded, in light of this information and the other information available to them, that the management fees paid by the Funds were reasonable in light of the performance of the Funds and the quality of services received.

 

The Trustees also considered the benefits, other than the fees under the Investment Management Agreements, received by the Adviser from serving as adviser to the Funds.

 

The Trustees also considered information provided by the Adviser about the overall profitability of the Adviser and its profitability or loss in respect of each Fund. The Trustees reviewed each Fund’s asset size, expense ratio and expense cap, as applicable, and noted that the Investment Management Agreements do not include breakpoints in the advisory fee rates as asset levels in a Fund increase. The Trustees considered the potential variability in the net assets of these Funds and the sustainability of any potential economies of scale which may exist given where fees are currently set. The Trustees also evaluated the extent to which management fees for the Funds may effectively incorporate the benefits of economies of scale. The Trustees also considered the risks being assumed by the Adviser under the unitary fee structure arrangement and the potential expense stability that may inure to the benefit of shareholders of the Unitary Funds and noted that the Adviser has capped expenses on each of the Non-Unitary Funds since its inception, although the cap was not necessarily exceeded each year. Based on the foregoing and the other information available to them, the Trustees determined that the advisory fee rate for each Fund is reasonable and appropriate in relation to the current asset size of each Fund and the other factors discussed above and that the advisory fee rate for each Fund currently reflects an appropriate sharing with shareholders of any economies of scale which may exist. The Trustees also determined that the profits earned by the Adviser with respect to the Funds that were

77

VANECK ETF TRUST

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited) (continued)

 

profitable to the Adviser were reasonable in light of the nature and quality of the services received by such Funds.

 

The Independent Trustees were advised by and met in executive session with their independent counsel at the Renewal Meeting and at their May 5, 2023 meeting as part of their consideration of the Investment Management Agreements.

 

In voting to approve the continuation of the Investment Management Agreements, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the terms of each Investment Management Agreement are reasonable and fair in light of the services to be performed, expenses to be incurred and such other matters as the Trustees considered relevant in the exercise of their reasonable judgment. The Trustees further concluded that, at the time of their considerations, each Investment Management Agreement is in the best interest of each Fund and such Fund’s shareholders.

78

 

This report is intended for the Funds’ shareholders. It may not be distributed to prospective investors unless it is preceded or accompanied by a VanEck ETF Trust (the “Trust”) prospectus and summary prospectus, which includes more complete information. Investing involves substantial risk and high volatility, including possible loss of principal. An investor should consider the investment objective, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus and summary prospectus, which contains this and other information, call 800.826.2333 or visit vaneck.com. Please read the prospectus and summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

Additional information about the Trust’s Board of Trustees/Officers and a description of the policies and procedures the Trust uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities are provided in the Statement of Additional Information. The Statement of Additional Information and information regarding how the Trust voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve month period ending June 30 is available, without charge, by calling 800.826.2333, or by visiting vaneck.com, or on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

The Trust files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The Trust’s Form N-PORT filings are available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 202.942.8090. The Funds’ complete schedules of portfolio holdings are also available by calling 800.826.2333 or by visiting vaneck.com.

 

 

Investment Adviser: VanEck Associates Corporation  
Distributor: VanEck Securities Corporation  
  666 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017  
  vaneck.com  
Account Assistance:   800.826.2333 THEMATICAR
 
ANNUAL REPORT
September 30, 2023

 

Commodity Strategy ETF PIT
Durable High Dividend ETF DURA
Inflation Allocation ETF RAAX
Long/Flat Trend ETF LFEQ
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF MOTE
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF MOTG
Morningstar International Moat ETF MOTI
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF SMOT
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF MOAT®
Social Sentiment ETF BUZZ
   

 

     
  800.826.2333 vaneck.com
 

 

   
President’s Letter 1
Management Discussion 3
Performance Comparison  
Commodity Strategy ETF 7
Durable High Dividend ETF 8
Inflation Allocation ETF 9
Long/Flat Trend ETF 10
Morningstar ESG MoatETF 11
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF 12
Morningstar International Moat ETF 13
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF 14
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF 15
Social Sentiment ETF 16
About Fund Performance 17
Explanation of Expenses 18
Schedule of Investments  
Commodity Strategy ETF 20
Durable High Dividend ETF 21
Inflation Allocation ETF 23
Long/Flat Trend ETF 25
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF 26
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF 28
Morningstar International Moat ETF 30
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF 33
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF 35
Social Sentiment ETF 37
Statements of Assets and Liabilities 39
Statements of Operations 42
Statements of Changes in Net Assets 45
Financial Highlights  
Commodity Strategy ETF 50
Durable High Dividend ETF 51
Inflation Allocation ETF 52
Long/Flat Trend ETF 53
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF 54
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF 55
Morningstar International Moat ETF 56
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF 57
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF 58
Social Sentiment ETF 59
Notes to Financial Statements 60
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 71
Tax Information 73
Board of Trustees and Officers 74
Approval of Investment Management Agreements 77

 

 

Certain information contained in this report represents the opinion of the investment adviser which may change at any time. This information is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results or investment advice. Current market conditions may not continue. The information contained herein regarding each index has been provided by the relevant index provider. Also, unless otherwise specifically noted, any discussion of the Funds’ holdings, the Funds’ performance, and the views of the investment adviser are as of September 30, 2023.

 

VANECK ETFs

PRESIDENT’S LETTER

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Dear Fellow Shareholders:

 

Our outlook for financial markets in 2023 was “sideways.” The three major forces—monetary policy, government spending and economic growth—were negative or muted. This remains my view despite events in the last few months, discussed at the end of this letter.

 

Discussion

 

To recap this cycle: stocks and bonds historically do not perform well when the Fed tightens monetary conditions, and that’s just what the Fed announced it would be doing at the end of 2021. This would include raising rates and changing its balance sheet actions, which doesn’t create a great environment for financial assets.

 

There are three things investors continue to face, none of which is particularly positive for financial assets.

 

1. Monetary Policy: Tightening

 

Money supply exploded during the COVID–19 pandemic, but it started shrinking in late 2022. This withdrawal of money supply is bad for stock and bond returns.

 

A second, modern component to monetary policy is the Fed balance sheet. After buying bonds during the pandemic, the Fed has now started shrinking the balance sheet—from a high of almost $9 trillion in early 2022, assets dropped to just short of $8.1 trillion toward the end of September 2023.1

 

As we’ve been saying since the summer of 2022, when wage inflation was confirmed, what should drive the Fed is fighting wage inflation. That is the kind of inflation that is endemic and hard to manage once it takes hold, not least because it creates a spiraling effect. And this is the battle that is at full pitch—the labor market has remained strong.

 

While headline inflation is falling, we are still in the “higher for longer” camp. The Fed seems likely to continue holding, or even raising, interest rates and will probably continue to shrink its balance sheet. This is not supportive of stock or bond markets.

 

2. Fiscal Tightening

 

A second bearish factor is that government spending is unlikely to increase next year. The Republicans, in control of the House of Representatives, continue to look to slow government spending. And even Democrats like Larry Summers believe that stimulus spending during the pandemic led to inflation. The debt ceiling compromise and the Supreme Court rejection of student debt relief continue this trend. But it is worth noting that environmental subsidies from the IRA bill are larger than expected.

 

3. Global Growth is at Low Levels

 

Both Chinese and European growth, for different reasons, were slow in 2022. Over the last 20 years, the U.S. and China have been the two main pillars of global growth. In China, the post-COVID-19 growth has been more domestic and consumer-led and still not enough to overcome the property sector malaise. In coming years, we will likely have to look to India, Indonesia and Africa to drive global growth.

 

I don’t believe that we will escape these three dampeners on stock and bond returns in what is left of 2023—higher interest rates, no government spending growth and tepid global growth. We will need upside corporate profitability surprises or high Chinese growth to substantially boost markets this year, in our view.

 

However, after the 2022 losses, bond investments are now offering attractive yields, so this has been our favorite asset class to buy and remains our preference. (See What to Buy? Bonds. When? Now.2) Because of higher interest rates, bonds can offer adequate returns, as they did in the 1970s even though that decade was the worst for interest rates in the last 100 years.

1

VANECK ETFs

PRESIDENT’S LETTER

(unaudited) (continued)

 

Outlook

 

My basic outlook favoring bonds hasn’t changed, which is that they offer attractive risk-adjusted returns compared to equities given the headwinds discussed above. This has obviously not been true for long-term bonds, which have lost money as their interest rates increased almost to short-term rates.

 

This waning period of “yield curve inversion”—long-term interest rates lower than short-term rates—is unusual and, I think, about to end. If, and it’s a big “if”, government entities like the Fed are stepping back from the bond markets, then it makes sense for long-term rates to be higher because with greater risk should come greater return.

 

Further, yield curve inversion is present only about 10% of the time. It’s unusual. This is a good time to think about what investments might benefit from the end of this era. Perhaps some bank stocks? This outlook is discussed in a recent podcast, The Compound and Friends, Episode 113, released on October 13, 2023.

 

My final thought is that, while I think the Fed won’t lower short-term interest rates for a while, this is a good time to get positioned in assets that would benefit from that stimulus, namely gold and BTC (bitcoin).

 

We thank you for investing with VanEck. On the following pages, you will find a performance discussion and financial statements for each of the funds for the 12 month period ended September 30, 2023. As always, we value your continued confidence in us and look forward to helping you meet your investment goals in the future.

 

 

Jan F. van Eck
CEO and President
VanEck ETF Trust

 

October 16, 2023

PS The investing outlook can change suddenly. To get our quarterly investment outlooks, please subscribe to “VanEck News & Insights”.3 Should you have any questions regarding fund performance, please contact us at 800.826.2333 or visit our website.

 

1 U.S. Federal Reserve: FEDERAL RESERVE Statistical Release, September 28, 2023, https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h41/20230928/
2 What to Buy? Bonds. When? Now, https://www.vaneck.com/us/en/blogs/investment-outlook/jan-van-eck-what-to-buy-bonds-when-now/
3 https://www.vaneck.com/us/en/subscribe/
2

VANECK ETFs

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Market Review

 

Commodities

 

The VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF (PIT), launched on December 20, 2022, seeks to: (1) provide long-term capital appreciation by investing, primarily, in exchange-traded commodity futures contracts across the energy, precious metals, industrial metals, agriculture and livestock sectors; and (2) maximize risk-adjusted returns. The active investment strategy aims to outperform through commodity selection, roll yield enhancements, portfolio construction and risk management.

 

In the period since its launch on December 20, 2022 to September 30, 2023, the Fund gained 5.80% versus its benchmark, the Bloomberg Commodity Index Total Return, which lost 2.55%. The Fund outperformed due to good commodity selection (“allocation effect”), in the energy, agriculture, as well as industrial and precious metals segments of the portfolio. The selection effect, or placement on the futures curve, was a modest contributor to performance.

 

At the individual commodity level, the largest contributors to relative performance were underweight exposure and contract selection in natural gas, overweight exposure to sugar, and no exposure to wheat. The largest detractor from relative performance was underweight exposure to euro gas.

 

Durable High Dividend

 

The VanEck Durable High Dividend ETF (DURA) seeks to replicate as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the Morningstar® US Dividend Valuation IndexSM. The index is intended to track the overall performance of high dividend yielding U.S. companies with strong financial health and attractive valuations according to Morningstar.

 

The Fund gained 12.91% over the 12 month period under review. The Fund’s focus on high yielding companies with strong financial health proved beneficial as it faced both volatile and unsettled markets during the financial year.

 

The information technology sector was by far the greatest contributor to performance. It was followed by the healthcare and consumer staples sectors. The two sectors that detracted from performance during the period were utilities and communication services. The consumer discretionary sector, while contributing positively to performance, contributed the least.

 

Inflation Allocation

 

In its pursuit of long-term total return, the VanEck Inflation Allocation ETF (RAAX) seeks to maximize real returns, while seeking to reduce downside risk during sustained market declines. The Fund seeks to achieve this by allocating primarily to exchange-traded funds that provide exposure to real assets, which include commodities, real estate, natural resources, master limited partnerships (MLPs) and infrastructure. The Fund seeks to reduce downside risk by using a rules-based approach to determine when to allocate to cash and cash equivalents.

 

Over the 12 month period to September 30, 2023, the Fund gained 12.95%. The top performing segment of the portfolio was resource assets. This segment was led higher by its exposure to natural resource equities and commodities. The second highest performing segment of the portfolio was financial assets, as gold bullion and equities both generated solid returns during the period. Lastly, the income generating assets produced positive performance while experiencing dispersion across the sub-asset class mix. Specifically, infrastructure and MLPs both posted strong performance, while the negative impacts of higher interest rates and fears of an economic slowdown weighed heavily on publicly traded real estate.

 

Long/Flat Trend

 

The VanEck Long/Flat Trend ETF (LFEQ) gained 13.31% in the 12 month period ended September 30, 2023. The Fund takes a guided allocation approach designed to help investors manage risk in the U.S. equity market. The Fund seeks to track the Ned Davis Research CMG US Large Cap Long/Flat Index from Ned Davis

3

VANECK ETFs

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION (unaudited) (continued)

 

Research (NDR), a world-renowned provider of institutional quality research. It is a rules-based index that follows a proprietary model developed by NDR and CMG Capital Management Group, Inc. (CMG).

 

The model measures the overall health of the market through an evaluation of market breadth. In this case, market breadth refers to advancing and declining price trends and countertrends at the GICS®1 industry group level. The model computes a robust moving average score daily to capture multi-industry and multi-term trend and countertrend measures to gauge overall market health. It then calculates the score’s directional trend to see if it is improving or declining. Collectively, the score and its directional trend determine the equity allocation of either 100%, 50%, or 0%. At 0%, the allocation would be entirely to cash.

 

While over the 12 months ended September 30, 2023, the Fund (and model) was victim to a number of violent bear market rallies to the upside with big downside reversals and continuing volatility, it ended the period in positive territory.

 

The model (and Fund) entered 2023 with a 50/50 allocation to cash and equities after the model’s breadth2 score reached a low, which allowed for partial equity exposure. The beginning of 2023 started off strong as the market rallied the model and the Fund shifted to 100% equities as the breadth score moved back over the threshold of 50. However, broad markets became frothy causing the model’s breadth score to shift above and below the threshold of 50 triggering the Fund to shift subsequently between full equity and cash exposure four times and ending up 100% in equities in April of 2023 as markets stabilized. Most of this volatility was driven by continued concerns around interest rates, inflation and continued geopolitical risks.

 

Morningstar ESG Moat

 

The VanEck Morningstar ESG Moat ETF (MOTE) seeks to track as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the Morningstar® US Sustainability Moat Focus IndexSM. The index is a rules-based index intended to offer exposure to attractively priced U.S. companies with long-term competitive advantages, according to Morningstar, that have been screened for ESG risks.

 

Over the 12 month period to September 30, 2023, the Fund gained 16.97%. By far the largest positive contribution to performance came from the information technology sector. Thereafter, the financial and consumer discretionary sectors contributed the most. Only the materials and energy sectors detracted from performance. While still contributing positively, the consumer staples sector contributed the least positively to performance.

 

Morningstar Global Wide Moat

 

The VanEck Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF (MOTG) seeks to replicate as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the Morningstar® Global Wide Moat Focus IndexSM. The index is intended to track the overall performance of global companies with sustainable competitive advantages, i.e., “moats,” and attractive valuations according to Morningstar’s equity research team. The index contains at least 50 stocks that are reviewed each quarter.

 

Benefiting from its focus on MOAT-rated companies and valuations, the Fund was provided with resilience in global markets and the VanEck Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF gained 14.14% for the 12 month period under review.

 

By far the largest positive contribution to performance came from the information technology sector. Thereafter, the industrial and healthcare sectors contributed the most. The three sectors that detracted from performance were: materials, utilities and consumer discretionary. Companies in the U.S. contributed the most to performance, while those from Japan detracted the most therefrom.

 

Morningstar International Moat

 

Launched over eight years ago as a means to capture moat-based opportunities abroad, the VanEck Morningstar International Moat ETF (MOTI) seeks to replicate as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the Morningstar® Global ex-US Moat Focus IndexSM. The index is intended to track the overall performance of wide and narrow moat rated companies in developed and

4

 

 

emerging markets outside the U.S. with sustainable competitive advantages at attractive prices according to Morningstar’s Equity Research team. The index contains at least 50 stocks that are reviewed each quarter.

 

As with the VanEck Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, its focus on MOAT-rated companies and valuations, provided the Fund with resilience in the period’s choppy and volatile markets and, for the 12 month period under review, the Fund gained 22.81%.

 

The three sectors providing the greatest positive contribution to performance were the financial, information technology and consumer discretionary sectors. While only the real estate sector detracted from performance, the materials and consumer staples sectors contributed the least. Companies in the Netherlands and U.K. contributed the most to performance. Those in Luxembourg and Israel detracted the most, but then only minimally.

 

Morningstar SMID Moat

 

Launched on October 4, 2022, the VanEck Morningstar SMID Moat ETF (SMOT) seeks to replicate as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the Morningstar® US Small-Mid Cap Moat Focus IndexSM. The index is intended to track the overall performance of small- and mid-cap companies with sustainable competitive advantages and attractive valuations according to Morningstar’s Equity Research team.

 

In the period it traded from inception to September 30, 2023 (just less than a year) the Fund gained 9.49%. The information technology, industrial and consumer discretionary sectors contributed the most to performance. Only two sectors detracted from performance: healthcare and utilities. The real estate sector contributed the least positively to performance.

 

Morningstar Wide Moat

 

The VanEck Morningstar Wide Moat ETF (MOAT) seeks to replicate as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the Morningstar® Wide Moat Focus IndexSM. The index targets U.S. companies with sustainable competitive advantages, i.e., “moats,” and attractive valuations in the view of Morningstar’s team of more than 100 equity analysts.3

 

According to the forward-looking process of Morningstar’s Equity Research team, companies with moats have the potential to create above-average returns for longer periods of time. The index’s approach to investing in U.S. companies with wide economic moats when they are attractively priced has resulted in long-term outperformance versus the broad U.S. equity market.4

 

The Fund gained 27.98% over the 12 month period under review, helped, not least, by its focus on valuations and MOAT-rated companies. The primary drivers of performance were the Fund’s exposure to the information technology, industrial and communication services sectors with the information technology contributing by far the most. Only three sectors, utilities, materials and consumer staples, detracted from performance and, then, only minimally.

 

Social Sentiment

 

The VanEck Social Sentiment ETF (BUZZ) provides exposure to U.S. large cap stocks with the highest degree of positive social sentiment and bullish investor perception, based on content aggregated from online sources including social media, news articles, blog posts and other alternative datasets. The Fund seeks to track, as closely as possible, before fees and expenses, the price and yield performance of the BUZZ NextGen AI US Sentiment Leaders Index.

 

The positive momentum associated with the strong market in 2023 had a generally positive effect on the Fund’s portfolio companies and the VanEck Social Sentiment ETF gained 21.46% over the 12 month period.

 

The primary driver of performance was the Fund’s exposure to the information technology sector. This was followed by its exposures to the communication services and financial sectors. The healthcare, materials and industrial sectors detracted the most from performance.

5

VANECK ETFs

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION (unaudited) (continued)

 

Returns based on NAV.

 

1Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) is a widely accepted equity securities classification system developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) and Standard & Poor’s.

 

2 The breadth score is the composite of Ned Davis’s underlying macro indicators that determine the health of the economy in a specific set of sectors. This overall score helps determine what the overall health of the market is.

 

3 Equity analysts referred to are part of Morningstar’s Equity Research group which consists of various wholly-owned subsidiaries of Morningstar, Inc., including but not limited to, Morningstar Research Services LLC.

 

4 Based on the Morningstar Wide Moat Focus Index versus the Morningstar U.S. Market Index (The index targets 97% of the market capitalization of the U.S. stock market) from the period 2/14/2007 (inception of the index) to 9/30/2023.

6

VANECK COMMODITY STRATEGY ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   BCOMTR1  
Life*  5.79%  5.80% (2.55)%

 

* Inception of Fund: 12/20/22; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 12/21/22.
   
1 The Bloomberg Commodity Index (BCOMTR) is the Fund’s broad-based benchmark index. BCOMTR is calculated on an excess return basis and reflects commodity futures price movements.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

7

VANECK DURABLE HIGH DIVIDEND ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   MSUSDVTU1   SPTR2  
One Year  12.77%  12.91%  13.28%  21.62%
Life*  6.95%  6.97%  7.28%  11.93%

 

* Inception of Fund: 10/30/18; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/31/18.
   
1 Morningstar® US Dividend Valuation IndexSM (MSUSDVTU) is a rules-based index intended to offer exposure to companies that Morningstar determines have a high dividend yield, strong financial health and an attractive uncertainty-adjusted valuation.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

8

VANECK INFLATION ALLOCATION ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   BCOMTR1  
One Year  13.14%  12.95%  (1.30)%
Five Year  3.74%  3.78%  6.13%
Life*  3.59%  3.61%  5.14%

 

* Inception of Fund: 4/9/18; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 4/10/18.
   
1 The Bloomberg Commodity Index (BCOMTR) is the Fund’s broad-based benchmark index. BCOMTR is calculated on an excess return basis and reflects commodity futures price movements.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

9

VANECK LONG/FLAT TREND ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   NDRCMGLF1   SPTR2  
One Year  13.28%  13.31%  14.13%  21.62% 
Five Year  7.19%  7.18%  7.88%  9.92% 
Life*  8.18%  8.19%  8.89%  11.09% 

 

* Inception of Fund: 10/4/17; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/5/17.
   
1 The Ned Davis Research CMG US Large Cap Long/Flat Index (the “NDR CMG Index”) (NDRCMGLF) is a rules-based index that follows a proprietary model developed by Ned Davis Research, Inc. in conjunction with CMG Capital Management Group, Inc. To help limit potential loss associated with adverse market conditions, the model produces trade signals to dictate the NDR CMG Index’s equity allocation ranging from 100% fully invested (i.e., “long”) to 100% in cash (i.e., “flat”). When the NDR CMG Index is long, or 100% fully invested, it will be allocated to the S&P 500 Index. When the NDR CMG Index is flat, or 100% cash, it will be allocated to the Solactive 13-week U.S. T-bill Index.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information. 

10

VANECK MORNINGSTAR ESG MOAT ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   MSUSSMGU1   SPTR2  
One Year  16.93%  16.97%  17.54%  21.62%
Life*  (3.46)%  (3.47)%  (3.01)%  0.94%

 

* Inception of Fund: 10/5/21; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/6/21.
   
1 Morningstar® US Sustainability Moat Focus IndexSM (MSUSSMGU) is a rules-based index intended to provide exposure to companies that Morningstar determines are attractively valued and have long-term competitive advantages while excluding those companies with high environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) risks.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

11

VANECK MORNINGSTAR GLOBAL WIDE MOAT ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   MSGWMFNU1   SPTR2  
One Year  14.11%  14.14%  14.31%  21.62%
Life*  8.25%  8.29%  8.59%  11.93%

 

* Inception of Fund: 10/30/18; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/31/18.
   
1 Morningstar® Global Wide Moat Focus IndexSM (MSGWMFNU) is a rules-based index intended to offer exposure to companies that Morningstar determines have sustainable competitive advantages based on a proprietary methodology that considers quantitative and qualitative factors.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

12

VANECK MORNINGSTAR INTERNATIONAL MOAT ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   MGEUMFUN1   SPTR2  
One Year  23.53%  22.81%  22.94%  21.62%
Five Year  1.50%  1.42%  2.00%  9.92%
Life*  2.99%  3.00%  3.68%  11.13%

 

* Inception of Fund: 7/13/15; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 7/14/15.
   
1 Morningstar® Global ex-US Moat Focus IndexSM (MGEUMFUN) is a rules-based index intended to offer exposure to companies that Morningstar determines have sustainable competitive advantages based on a proprietary methodology that considers quantitative and qualitative factors (“wide and narrow moat companies”).
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

13

VANECK MORNINGSTAR SMID MOAT ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   MSUMMFGU1   SPTR2  
Life*  9.50%  9.49%  10.06%  15.02%

 

* Inception of Fund: 10/4/22; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 10/5/22.
   
1 Morningstar® US Small-Mid Cap Moat Focus IndexSM (MSUMMFGU) is a rules-based index intended to offer exposure to small- and mid-cap companies that Morningstar determines have sustainable competitive advantages based on a proprietary methodology that considers quantitative and qualitative factors (“wide and narrow moat companies”).
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information. 

14

VANECK MORNINGSTAR WIDE MOAT ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   MWMFTR1   SPTR2  
One Year  28.00%  27.98%  28.61%  21.62%
Five Year  11.68%  11.68%  12.23%  9.92%
Ten Year  12.30%  12.32%  12.89%  11.91%

 

1 Morningstar® Wide Moat Focus IndexSM (MWMFTR) is a rules-based index intended to offer exposure to companies that Morningstar determines have sustainable competitive advantages based on a proprietary methodology that considers quantitative and qualitative factors (“wide moat companies”).
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Ten Year)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV over the past 10 years. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

15

VANECK SOCIAL SENTIMENT ETF

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Return
   Share Price   NAV   BUZZTR1   SPTR2  
One Year  21.37%  21.46%  21.78%  21.62%
Life*  (16.99)%  (16.97)%  (16.68)%  5.69%

 

* Inception of Fund: 3/2/21; First Day of Secondary Market Trading: 3/3/21.
   
1 The BUZZ NextGen AI US Sentiment Leaders Index (BUZZTR) is designed to track the performance of a subset of U.S. companies which are selected by analyzing data from online sources to identify those companies which rank highest in terms of bullish perception and breadth of discussion.
   
2 The S&P 500 Index (SPTR) is a market-value weighted index consisting of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation, with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value.

 

Hypothetical Growth of $10,000 (Since Inception)

 

This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund at NAV since inception. The result is compared with the Fund’s benchmark and a broad-based index.  

 

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Performance results do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the redemption or sale of fund shares.

 

See “About Fund Performance” on page 17 for more information.

16

VANECK ETF TRUST

ABOUT FUND PERFORMANCE

(unaudited)

 

The price used to calculate market return (Share Price) is determined by using the closing price listed on its primary listing exchange. Since the shares of each Fund did not trade in the secondary market until after each Fund’s commencement, for the period from commencement to the first day of secondary market trading in shares of each Fund, the NAV of each Fund is used as a proxy for the secondary market trading price to calculate market returns.

 

The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Performance information for each Fund reflects, if applicable, temporary waivers of expenses and/or fees. Had each Fund incurred all expenses, investment returns would have been reduced. These returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends and distributions or the sale of Fund shares.

 

Investment return and value of the shares of each Fund will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance may be lower or higher than performance data quoted. Fund returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. Performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 800.826.2333 or by visiting vaneck.com.

 

Index returns assume the reinvestment of all income and do not reflect any management fees or brokerage expenses associated with Fund returns. Certain indices may take into account withholding taxes. Investors cannot invest directly in the Index. Returns for actual Fund investors may differ from what is shown because of differences in timing, the amount invested and fees and expenses.

 

MSUSDVTU, MSUSSMGU, MSGWMFNU, MGEUMFUN, MSUMMFGU, and MWMFTR are published by Morningstar. NDRCMGLF is published by Ned Davis Research, Inc. (“NDR”). BUZZTR is published by BUZZ Holdings ULC.

 

BCOMTR is a broad-based benchmark published by Bloomberg Index Services Ltd. (Bloomberg). SPTR is a broad-based benchmark published by S&P Dow Jones Indices (S&P).

 

Morningstar, NDR, BUZZ Holdings ULC, Bloomberg, and S&P are referred to herein as the “Index Providers”. The Index Providers do not sponsor, endorse, or promote the Funds and bear no liability with respect to the Funds or any security.

17

VANECK ETF TRUST

EXPLANATION OF EXPENSES

(unaudited)

 

Hypothetical $1,000 investment at beginning of period

As a shareholder of a Fund, you incur operating expenses, including management fees and other Fund expenses. This disclosure is intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The disclosure is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period, April 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023.

 

Actual Expenses

The first line in the table below provides information about account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period.”

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as brokerage commissions paid on purchases and sales. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

   Beginning
Account
Value
April 1, 2023
  Ending
Account
Value
September 30, 2023
  Annualized
Expense
Ratio
During Period
  Expenses Paid
During the Period
April 1, 2023 -
September 30, 2023(a)
Commodity Strategy ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,091.80  0.55%  $2.88
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.31  0.55%  $2.79
Durable High Dividend ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $982.60  0.30%  $1.49
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,023.56  0.30%  $1.52
Inflation Allocation ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,002.90  0.42%  $2.11
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.96  0.42%  $2.13
Long/Flat Trend ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,039.70  0.65%  $3.32
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,021.81  0.65%  $3.29
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $985.10  0.49%  $2.44
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.61  0.49%  $2.48
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $955.00  0.52%  $2.55
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.46  0.52%  $2.64
Morningstar International Moat ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $937.70  0.59%  $2.87
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.11  0.59%  $2.99
18

 

 

   Beginning
Account
Value
April 1, 2023
  Ending
Account
Value
September 30, 2023
  Annualized
Expense
Ratio
During Period
  Expenses Paid
During the Period
April 1, 2023 -
September 30, 2023(a)
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $999.90  0.49%  $2.46
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.61  0.49%  $2.48
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,026.60  0.47%  $2.39
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,022.71  0.47%  $2.38
Social Sentiment ETF            
Actual  $1,000.00  $1,033.00  0.75%  $3.82
Hypothetical (b)  $1,000.00  $1,021.31  0.75%  $3.80

 

(a) Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio (for the six months ended September 30, 2023), multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year divided by the number of the days in the fiscal year (to reflect the one-half year period).
(b) Assumes annual return of 5% before expenses

19

VANECK COMMODITY STRATEGY ETF

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Par  
(000’s
)  Value 
Short-Term Investments: 94.3%          
United States Treasury Obligations: 94.3% 
United States Treasury Bill          
5.23%, 10/17/23 (a)  $4,601   $4,590,902 
5.30%, 10/24/23 (a)   4,714    4,698,815 
   Par  
(000’s
)  Value 
United States Treasury Obligations (continued) 
5.33%, 11/07/23 (a)  $8,893   $8,846,123 
5.35%, 12/05/23 (a)   6,880    6,815,034 
         24,950,874 
Total Short-Term Investments: 94.3%
(Cost: $24,947,939)
        24,950,874 
Other assets less liabilities: 5.7%        1,504,087 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $26,454,961 


 

 

Footnotes:

(a) All or a portion of these securities are held at the broker for futures collateral. Total value of securities held at the broker is $3,910,069.

 

Futures Contracts

 

Reference Entity  Type  Number of
Contracts
  Expiration Date  Notional
Amount
  Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
Brent Crude Oil  Long  39  12/28/23  $3,463,979   $41,863 
Copper  Long  23  12/27/23   2,149,063    (35,853)
Corn  Long  37  09/13/24   931,013    (14,875)
Gasoline RBOB  Long  26  11/30/23   2,565,763    (142,978)
Gasoline RBOB  Long  8  09/30/24   749,314    (22,338)
Gold 100 OZ  Long  17  12/27/23   3,172,370    (130,955)
LME Zinc  Long  12  12/18/23   795,825    61,381 
Natural Gas  Long  19  03/26/24   569,050    (32,916)
NY Harbor ULSD  Long  13  03/28/24   1,559,267    267,538 
NY Harbor ULSD  Long  11  11/30/23   1,458,904    100,953 
Soybean  Long  19  11/14/23   1,211,250    (29,795)
Soybean  Long  10  09/13/24   637,750    (6,548)
Soybean Meal  Long  7  03/14/24   262,500    (13,312)
Soybean Oil  Long  6  01/12/24   198,792    (24,420)
Sugar No. 11  Long  95  04/30/24   2,687,664    206,103 
WTI Crude Oil  Long  41  11/20/23   3,640,799    596,593 
Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures contracts    $820,441 

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Government   100.0%      $24,950,874 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
United States Treasury Obligations  $   $24,950,874   $   $24,950,874 
                     
Other Financial Instruments:                    
Futures Contracts  $820,441   $   $   $820,441 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

20

VANECK DURABLE HIGH DIVIDEND ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.4%          
Banks: 5.1%          
JPMorgan Chase & Co.   29,938   $4,341,609 
Capital Goods: 5.5%          
Emerson Electric Co.   6,549    632,437 
General Dynamics Corp.   2,883    637,056 
Honeywell International, Inc.   8,027    1,482,908 
L3Harris Technologies, Inc.   2,734    476,044 
Lockheed Martin Corp.   3,467    1,417,864 
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.   845    82,937 
         4,729,246 
Commercial & Professional Services: 0.7%      
Paychex, Inc.   4,845    558,774 
Consumer Durables & Apparel: 0.3% 
Garmin Ltd.   2,328    244,906 
Consumer Services: 4.2%          
McDonald’s Corp.   8,737    2,301,675 
Starbucks Corp.   13,725    1,252,681 
Wendy’s Co.   3,975    81,130 
         3,635,486 
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail: 0.7% 
Albertsons Cos, Inc.   2,269    51,620 
Sysco Corp.   7,890    521,134 
         572,754 
Energy: 7.3%          
Chevron Corp.   26,014    4,386,481 
Diamondback Energy, Inc.   4,331    670,785 
Kinder Morgan, Inc.   71,786    1,190,212 
         6,247,478 
Financial Services: 4.9%          
BlackRock, Inc.   2,305    1,490,159 
CME Group, Inc.   7,384    1,478,424 
Cohen & Steers, Inc.   481    30,154 
Evercore, Inc.   408    56,255 
Federated Hermes, Inc.   1,455    49,281 
Franklin Resources, Inc.   7,036    172,945 
Invesco Ltd.   12,353    179,366 
T Rowe Price Group, Inc.   5,268    552,455 
Western Union Co.   15,045    198,293 
         4,207,332 
Food, Beverage & Tobacco: 17.6% 
Altria Group, Inc.   83,352    3,504,952 
Campbell Soup Co.   3,908    160,541 
Conagra Brands, Inc.   11,884    325,859 
General Mills, Inc.   10,710    685,333 
Hormel Foods Corp.   4,577    174,063 
Kellogg Co.   5,550    330,280 
Keurig Dr. Pepper, Inc.   11,029    348,186 
Kraft Heinz Co.   21,212    713,572 
Mondelez International, Inc.   16,266    1,128,860 
PepsiCo, Inc.   20,638    3,496,903 
Philip Morris International, Inc.   45,595    4,221,185 
         15,089,734 
Health Care Equipment & Services: 4.5% 
Abbott Laboratories   18,484    1,790,175 
Medtronic Plc   24,338    1,907,126 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Health Care Equipment & Services (continued) 
Quest Diagnostics, Inc.   1,303   $158,784 
         3,856,085 
Household & Personal Products: 1.9%          
Colgate-Palmolive Co.   11,804    839,382 
Kimberly-Clark Corp.   6,740    814,529 
         1,653,911 
Insurance: 1.2%          
American International Group, Inc.   8,745    529,947 
Travelers Cos, Inc.   2,947    481,274 
         1,011,221 
Materials: 0.9%          
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.   2,759    781,901 
Media & Entertainment: 2.9%          
Comcast Corp.   56,396    2,500,599 
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences: 18.2% 
Amgen, Inc.   9,705    2,608,316 
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   43,006    2,496,068 
Gilead Sciences, Inc.   26,892    2,015,286 
Johnson & Johnson   27,403    4,268,017 
Pfizer, Inc.   124,857    4,141,507 
         15,529,194 
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 2.7% 
Texas Instruments, Inc.   14,481    2,302,624 
Technology Hardware & Equipment: 3.8%    
Cisco Systems, Inc.   60,007    3,225,976 
Transportation: 3.6%          
Norfolk Southern Corp.   3,282    646,324 
United Parcel Service, Inc.   15,481    2,413,024 
         3,059,348 
Utilities: 13.4%          
Alliant Energy Corp.   4,895    237,163 
Ameren Corp.   4,464    334,041 
American Water Works Co., Inc.   2,116    262,024 
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.   9,357    251,236 
CMS Energy Corp.   5,539    294,176 
DTE Energy Co.   4,134    410,424 
Duke Energy Corp.   19,246    1,698,652 
Essential Utilities, Inc.   4,281    146,967 
Exelon Corp.   19,110    722,167 
FirstEnergy Corp.   13,068    446,664 
New Jersey Resources Corp.   1,948    79,147 
NextEra Energy, Inc.   30,604    1,753,303 
OGE Energy Corp.   5,386    179,515 
Pinnacle West Capital Corp.   2,810    207,041 
PPL Corp.   15,184    357,735 
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.   10,099    574,734 
Sempra   11,432    777,719 
Southern Co.   24,596    1,591,853 
WEC Energy Group, Inc.   6,382    514,070 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

21

VANECK DURABLE HIGH DIVIDEND ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

(continued)

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Utilities (continued)          
Xcel Energy, Inc.   10,694   $611,911 
         11,450,542 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $87,509,978)
        84,998,720 
Total Investments: 99.4%
(Cost: $87,509,978)
        84,998,720 
Other assets less liabilities: 0.6%       546,505 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $85,545,225 


 

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Health Care   22.8%  $19,385,279 
Consumer Staples   20.4    17,316,399 
Utilities   13.5    11,450,542 
Financials   11.2    9,560,162 
Industrials   9.9    8,347,368 
Energy   7.3    6,247,478 
Information Technology   6.5    5,528,600 
Consumer Discretionary   4.6    3,880,392 
Communication Services   2.9    2,500,599 
Materials   0.9    781,901 
    100.0%  $84,998,720 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $84,998,720   $   $   $84,998,720 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

22

VANECK INFLATION ALLOCATION ETF

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS: 99.2% (a)    
Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund   60,275   $5,448,257 
Global X US Infrastructure Development ETF †   86,489    2,627,536 
iShares Global Infrastructure ETF †   241,704    10,463,366 
iShares Gold Strategy ETF   6,574    363,333 
iShares Gold Trust   6,254    218,827 
iShares MSCI Global Metals & Mining Producers ETF †   50,330    2,001,121 
Nuveen Short-Term REIT ETF ‡   99,653    2,705,569 
SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust   5,993    219,703 
SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production ETF †   31,397    4,643,930 
VanEck Agribusiness ETF † ‡   37,839    2,977,929 
VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF ‡   397,929    21,047,500 
VanEck Energy Income ETF † ‡   79,997    5,204,557 
VanEck Gold Miners ETF ‡   191,680    5,158,109 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
VanEck Merk Gold Trust   919,099   $16,442,681 
VanEck Oil Services ETF † ‡   10,769    3,715,736 
VanEck Steel ETF ‡   42,991    2,818,920 
Vanguard Real Estate ETF †   52,378    3,962,920 
Total Exchange Traded Funds
(Cost: $93,042,853)
        90,019,994 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN:13.2%      
Money Market Fund: 13.2%
(Cost: $11,948,436)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   11,948,436    11,948,436 
           
Total Investments: 112.4%
(Cost: $104,991,289)
        101,968,430 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (12.4)%    (11,316,291)
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $90,652,139 


 

 

Footnotes:
(a) Each underlying fund’s shareholder reports and registration documents are available free of charge on the SEC’s website at https:// www.sec.gov.
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $18,931,301.
Affiliated issuer – as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
  % of
Investments
  Value 
Diversified Commodities Futures   23.4%  $21,047,500 
Gold Bullion   19.2    17,244,544 
Energy   11.8    10,652,814 
Utilities   11.6    10,463,366 
Oil Services   9.3    8,359,666 
Real Estate Investment Trusts   7.4    6,668,489 
Gold Mining   5.7    5,158,109 
Agribusiness   3.3    2,977,929 
Steel   3.2    2,818,920 
Industrials   2.9    2,627,536 
Global Metals and Mining   2.2    2,001,121 
    100.0%  $90,019,994 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

23

VANECK INFLATION ALLOCATION ETF

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

(continued)

 

Transactions in securities of affiliates for the period ended September 30, 2023 were as follows:

 

   Value
9/30/2022
   Purchases   Sales
Proceeds
   Realized Gain
(Loss)
   Net Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
   Value
9/30/2023
   Dividend
Income
 
Nuveen Short-Term REIT ETF   $–(a)   $2,692,684   $(1,125,249)  $(8,680)  $(185,828)  $2,705,569   $76,876 
VanEck Agribusiness ETF   5,199,181    422,755    (2,700,051)    (251,569)   307,613    2,977,929    110,114 
VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF       31,832,145    (11,926,025)    (19,337)   1,160,717    21,047,500     
VanEck Energy Income ETF   7,942,124    663,520    (4,421,795)    106,796*   1,005,611†   5,204,557    164,166 
VanEck Gold Miners ETF   5,563,085    4,163,947    (5,567,651)    (115,938)   1,114,666    5,158,109    141,516 
VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF   2,324,276    134,867    (3,071,072)    (616,038)   1,227,967        14,023 
VanEck Mortgage REIT Income ETF       768,446    (642,631)    (124,092)‡           43,145 
VanEck Oil Services ETF   3,715,395    851,924    (2,837,725)    324,150    1,661,992    3,715,736    43,218 
VanEck Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF   2,488,401    129,208    (2,423,174)    (599,334)   404,899        34,512 
VanEck Steel ETF   3,321,251    339,065    (1,980,850)    171,352    968,102    2,818,920    194,877 
   $30,553,713   $41,998,561   $(36,696,223)   $(1,132,690)  $7,665,739   $43,628,320   $822,447 

 

(a) Security held by the Fund, however not classified as an affiliate at the beginning of the reporting period.
* Includes Return of Capital distribution reclassification of $18,605.
Includes Return of Capital distribution reclassification of $73,094.
Includes Return of Capital distribution reclassification of $1,723.

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Exchange Traded Funds  $90,019,994   $   $   $90,019,994 
Money Market Fund   11,948,436            11,948,436 
Total Investments  $101,968,430   $   $   $101,968,430 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

24

VANECK LONG/FLAT TREND ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
EXCHANGE TRADED FUND: 99.9% (a)
(Cost: $23,654,592)
          
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF   62,160   $24,410,232 
           
Total Investments: 99.9%
(Cost: $23,654,592)
        24,410,232 
Other assets less liabilities: 0.1%       18,736 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $24,428,968 


 

 

(a) The underlying fund’s shareholder reports and registration documents are available free of charge on the SEC’s website at https://www. sec.gov.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Exchanged Traded Fund   100.0%  $24,410,232 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Exchange Traded Funds  $24,410,232   $   $   $24,410,232 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

25

VANECK MORNINGSTAR ESG MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.1%          
Automobiles & Components: 1.2% 
Harley-Davidson, Inc.   2,321   $76,732 
Banks: 1.0%          
Bank of America Corp.   2,384    65,274 
Capital Goods: 7.5%          
Allegion Plc   1,440    150,048 
Emerson Electric Co.   786    75,904 
Masco Corp.   1,555    83,115 
Rockwell Automation, Inc.   568    162,374 
         471,441 
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail: 4.2% 
Etsy, Inc. *   937    60,511 
Lowe’s Companies, Inc.   388    80,642 
MercadoLibre, Inc. *   94    119,181 
         260,334 
Consumer Durables & Apparel: 2.3% 
Polaris, Inc.   1,422    148,087 
Consumer Services: 2.3%          
Starbucks Corp.   774    70,643 
Yum! Brands, Inc.   619    77,338 
         147,981 
Energy: 1.5%          
Cheniere Energy, Inc.   565    93,767 
Financial Services: 19.3%          
American Express Co.   522    77,877 
BlackRock, Inc.   231    149,339 
CME Group, Inc.   899    179,998 
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.   1,514    166,570 
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.   570    121,775 
Mastercard, Inc.   221    87,496 
Northern Trust Corp.   874    60,726 
State Street Corp.   2,075    138,942 
The Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   1,717    73,230 
Tradeweb Markets, Inc.   1,185    95,037 
Western Union Co.   5,579    73,531 
         1,224,521 
Food, Beverage & Tobacco: 8.5% 
Brown-Forman Corp.   1,266    73,036 
Campbell Soup Co.   1,780    73,122 
Constellation Brands, Inc.   665    167,134 
Kellogg Co.   2,312    137,587 
Mondelez International, Inc.   1,169    81,129 
         532,008 
Health Care Equipment & Services: 4.7% 
Medtronic Plc   1,002    78,517 
Veeva Systems, Inc. *   434    88,297 
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.   1,210    135,786 
         302,600 
Household & Personal Products: 2.9% 
Clorox Co.   1,056    138,399 
Estee Lauder Cos, Inc.   321    46,401 
         184,800 
Materials: 2.0%          
Ecolab, Inc.   468    79,279 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Materials (continued)          
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc.   736   $50,173 
         129,452 
Media & Entertainment: 6.4%          
Alphabet, Inc. *   669    87,545 
Comcast Corp.   4,194    185,963 
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.   1,893    70,363 
Walt Disney Co. *   886    71,810 
         415,681 
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences: 6.0% 
Agilent Technologies, Inc.   703    78,609 
Biogen, Inc. *   532    136,729 
Gilead Sciences, Inc.   1,078    80,785 
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.   157    79,469 
         375,592 
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 6.6% 
Analog Devices, Inc.   451    78,966 
Applied Materials, Inc.   722    99,961 
KLA Corp.   197    90,356 
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.   166    76,692 
Teradyne, Inc.   787    79,062 
         425,037 
Software & Services: 18.9%          
Autodesk, Inc. *   817    169,045 
Blackbaud, Inc. *   1,321    92,893 
Fortinet, Inc. *   1,522    89,311 
Guidewire Software, Inc. *   1,132    101,880 
Intuit, Inc.   195    99,633 
Microsoft Corp.   321    101,356 
Palo Alto Networks, Inc. *   525    123,081 
Roper Technologies, Inc.   181    87,655 
Salesforce, Inc. *   399    80,909 
ServiceNow, Inc. *   155    86,639 
Tyler Technologies, Inc. *   211    81,476 
VeriSign, Inc. *   386    78,177 
         1,192,055 
Technology Hardware & Equipment: 3.7%
Cisco Systems, Inc.   3,243    174,344 
Keysight Technologies, Inc. *   508    67,213 
         241,557 
Transportation: 1.1%          
CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc.   806    69,421 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $6,438,008)
        6,356,340 
Total Investments: 100.1%
(Cost: $6,438,008)
        6,356,340 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (0.1)%  (7,450)
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $6,348,890 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

26

 

 

 

 

Footnotes:
* Non-income producing

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Information Technology   29.3%  $1,858,648 
Financials   20.3    1,289,795 
Consumer Staples   11.3    716,808 
Health Care   10.7    678,193 
Consumer Discretionary   9.9    633,134 
Industrials   8.5    540,862 
Communication Services   6.5    415,681 
Materials   2.0    129,452 
Energy   1.5    93,767 
    100.0%  $6,356,340 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $6,356,340   $   $   $6,356,340 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

27

VANECK MORNINGSTAR GLOBAL WIDE MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 100.1%          
Australia: 2.1%          
ANZ Group Holdings Ltd.   11,534   $189,898 
Westpac Banking Corp.   13,640    185,082 
         374,980 
Belgium: 2.0%          
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA   6,514    361,623 
Brazil: 1.9%          
Ambev SA *   126,900    332,386 
China: 6.0%          
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (HKD) *   15,700    170,203 
Baidu, Inc. (HKD) *   10,350    174,177 
Tencent Holdings Ltd. (HKD)   8,500    329,455 
Yum China Holdings, Inc. (USD)   6,812    379,565 
         1,053,400 
Denmark: 1.0%          
Chr. Hansen Holding A/S   2,763    169,291 
France: 6.3%          
Airbus SE   2,619    351,046 
Safran SA   2,420    379,774 
Sanofi   3,595    386,562 
         1,117,382 
Germany: 1.8%          
Bayer AG   3,433    165,102 
GEA Group AG   4,335    159,990 
         325,092 
Japan: 1.9%          
Daifuku Co. Ltd.   9,700    183,367 
Nabtesco Corp.   8,100    145,972 
         329,339 
Netherlands: 1.8%          
ASML Holding NV   545    321,324 
Singapore: 2.1%          
Singapore Exchange Ltd.   52,600    374,773 
Sweden: 4.0%          
Assa Abloy AB   16,506    360,677 
Elekta AB †   51,553    352,090 
         712,767 
Switzerland: 1.8%          
Barry Callebaut AG   97    154,346 
Roche Holding AG   617    168,543 
         322,889 
Taiwan: 1.9%          
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.   21,000    342,431 
United Kingdom: 9.0%          
British American Tobacco Plc   5,816    182,682 
Experian Plc   10,261    335,736 
GSK Plc   10,718    194,001 
Imperial Brands Plc   17,055    346,112 
London Stock Exchange Group Plc   3,483    349,215 
Unilever Plc   3,706    183,392 
         1,591,138 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United States: 56.5%          
Agilent Technologies, Inc.   3,150   $352,233 
Allegion Plc   3,352    349,278 
Alphabet, Inc. *   1,562    204,403 
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. *   563    197,219 
Biogen, Inc. *   699    179,650 
BlackRock, Inc.   538    347,812 
BRP, Inc. (CAD)   2,469    187,750 
Comcast Corp.   8,701    385,802 
Constellation Brands, Inc.   1,484    372,974 
Corteva, Inc.   3,369    172,358 
Ecolab, Inc.   2,067    350,150 
Emerson Electric Co.   4,036    389,756 
Equifax, Inc.   1,734    317,634 
Etsy, Inc. *   2,022    130,581 
Fortinet, Inc. *   2,961    173,751 
Gilead Sciences, Inc.   4,935    369,829 
Guidewire Software, Inc. *   2,639    237,510 
Harley-Davidson, Inc.   5,391    178,226 
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.   1,726    189,894 
Kellogg Co.   2,891    172,043 
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.   1,535    327,937 
Masco Corp.   3,195    170,773 
Medtronic Plc   2,283    178,896 
Microchip Technology, Inc.   2,274    177,486 
NIKE, Inc.   3,524    336,965 
Philip Morris International, Inc.   1,970    182,383 
Polaris, Inc.   3,304    344,079 
Rockwell Automation, Inc.   599    171,236 
Roper Technologies, Inc.   372    180,152 
RTX Corp.   2,207    158,838 
State Street Corp.   5,236    350,603 
Teradyne, Inc.   3,483    349,902 
The Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   8,453    360,520 
Tradeweb Markets, Inc.   2,724    218,465 
Tyler Technologies, Inc. *   487    188,050 
Veeva Systems, Inc. *   944    192,057 
Walt Disney Co. *   2,098    170,043 
Wells Fargo & Co.   9,080    371,009 
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.   2,776    311,523 
         9,999,770 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $17,766,155)
        17,728,585 
Total Investments: 100.1%
(Cost: $17,766,155)
        17,728,585 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (0.1)%  (15,580)
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $17,713,005 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

28

 

 

 

 

Definitions:
 
CAD Canadian Dollar
HKD Hong Kong Dollar
USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:
* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $176,506.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector        % of
Investments
  Value 
Industrials   19.6%  $3,474,078 
Financials   19.5    3,462,426 
Health Care   16.1    2,850,484 
Consumer Staples   12.9    2,287,942 
Information Technology   11.1    1,970,607 
Consumer Discretionary   9.8    1,727,367 
Communication Services   7.1    1,263,882 
Materials   3.9    691,799 
    100.0%  $17,728,585 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks                    
Australia  $   $374,980   $   $374,980 
Belgium       361,623        361,623 
Brazil   332,386            332,386 
China   379,565    673,835        1,053,400 
Denmark       169,291        169,291 
France       1,117,382        1,117,382 
Germany       325,092        325,092 
Japan       329,339        329,339 
Netherlands       321,324        321,324 
Singapore       374,773        374,773 
Sweden       712,767        712,767 
Switzerland       322,889        322,889 
Taiwan       342,431        342,431 
United Kingdom       1,591,138        1,591,138 
United States   9,999,770            9,999,770 
Total Investments  $10,711,721   $7,016,864   $   $17,728,585 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

29

VANECK MORNINGSTAR INTERNATIONAL MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.9%          
Australia: 3.0%          
AGL Energy Ltd. †   347,635   $2,397,076 
Aurizon Holdings Ltd. †   1,029,823    2,311,374 
WiseTech Global Ltd. †   52,872    2,203,098 
         6,911,548 
Belgium: 2.0%          
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA   84,422    4,686,670 
Brazil: 0.9%          
Ambev SA *   836,400    2,190,762 
China: 22.8%          
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (HKD) *   199,800    2,166,019 
Alibaba Health Information Technology Ltd. (HKD) *   3,974,000    2,455,059 
ANTA Sports Products Ltd. (HKD)   422,000    4,721,357 
ASMPT Ltd. (HKD)   237,100    2,112,233 
Beijing Enterprises Holdings Ltd. (HKD)   637,500    2,192,416 
China Education Group Holdings Ltd. (HKD)   5,623,000    4,556,227 
China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd.   515,700    2,351,825 
CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Ltd. (HKD)   2,830,000    2,069,464 
NetEase, Inc. (HKD)   246,000    4,932,038 
PDD Holdings, Inc. (ADR) *   31,337    3,073,220 
Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co. Ltd.   825,700    2,050,749 
Shenzhou International Group Holdings Ltd. (HKD)   239,400    2,276,342 
Sino Biopharmaceutical Ltd. (HKD)   5,117,000    1,841,667 
SJM Holdings Ltd. (HKD) * †   11,430,000    4,479,310 
Tencent Holdings Ltd. (HKD)   110,700    4,290,674 
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co. Ltd. (HKD)   571,000    2,200,344 
Yum China Holdings, Inc. (USD)   88,256    4,917,624 
         52,686,568 
Denmark: 2.4%          
Pandora A/S   52,860    5,463,401 
France: 4.6%          
Accor SA   69,974    2,356,873 
Alstom SA   174,694    4,157,876 
Eurofins Scientific SE   39,795    2,245,915 
Worldline SA 144A *   67,234    1,890,021 
         10,650,685 
Germany: 12.6%          
BASF SE   98,405    4,460,616 
Bayer AG   43,797    2,106,308 
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG   43,458    4,420,166 
Continental AG   64,341    4,527,145 
Delivery Hero SE 144A *   64,911    1,856,064 
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA   53,959    2,323,094 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Germany (continued)          
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA   169,171   $5,261,943 
Infineon Technologies AG   126,477    4,194,955 
         29,150,291 
Israel: 0.9%          
Nice Ltd. *   12,136    2,073,871 
Japan: 3.3%          
Kao Corp.   129,700    4,814,257 
MEIJI Holdings Co. Ltd.   109,900    2,735,396 
         7,549,653 
Luxembourg: 2.0%          
Millicom International Cellular SA (SEK) (SDR) *   301,634    4,702,270 
Netherlands: 8.3%          
ABN AMRO Bank NV 144A   163,812    2,318,366 
Akzo Nobel NV   31,858    2,300,170 
ING Groep NV   359,200    4,740,997 
STMicroelectronics NV †   102,493    4,426,082 
Universal Music Group NV   207,545    5,423,814 
         19,209,429 
Singapore: 2.2%          
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd.   266,700    2,498,029 
United Overseas Bank Ltd.   120,400    2,511,561 
         5,009,590 
South Korea: 5.2%          
KT Corp.   203,297    5,005,962 
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. Ltd.   44,528    4,524,682 
SK Telecom Co. Ltd.   65,567    2,525,906 
         12,056,550 
Spain: 3.2%          
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA   345,751    2,802,108 
Banco Santander SA   644,287    2,456,970 
Cellnex Telecom SA 144A *   62,484    2,176,402 
         7,435,480 
Sweden: 2.0%          
Elekta AB †   667,696    4,560,139 
Switzerland: 4.7%          
Dufry AG *   111,584    4,238,936 
Roche Holding AG   16,437    4,490,016 
Swatch Group AG   8,499    2,178,089 
         10,907,041 
Taiwan: 4.9%          
MediaTek, Inc.   209,000    4,778,337 
Sino-American Silicon Products, Inc.   474,000    2,311,667 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.   269,000    4,386,377 
         11,476,381 
United Kingdom: 13.9%          
Admiral Group Plc   90,383    2,612,998 
British American Tobacco Plc   76,587    2,405,617 
GSK Plc   136,706    2,474,442 
HSBC Holdings Plc   323,875    2,535,380 
Imperial Brands Plc   221,099    4,486,958 
Lloyds Banking Group Plc   8,945,628    4,809,101 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

30

 

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
United Kingdom (continued)          
Smith & Nephew Plc   336,522   $4,177,967 
Swire Properties Ltd. (HKD)   2,104,200    4,375,642 
WPP Plc   472,137    4,207,966 
         32,086,071 
United States: 1.0%          
BRP, Inc. (CAD) †   31,154    2,369,040 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $243,136,191)
        231,175,440 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS
COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 2.2%
      
Money Market Fund: 2.2%
(Cost: $5,019,136)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   5,019,136   $5,019,136 
Total Investments: 102.1%
(Cost: $248,155,327)
        236,194,576 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (2.1)%  (4,837,100)
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $231,357,476 


 

 

Definitions:

ADR American Depositary Receipt
CAD Canadian Dollar
HKD Hong Kong Dollar
SDR Swedish Depositary Receipt
SEK Swedish Krona
USD United States Dollar

 

Footnotes:

Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $13,990,964.
* Non-income producing
   
144A   Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or otherwise restricted. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, unless otherwise noted, and the value amounted $8,240,853, or 3.6% of net assets.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
   % of
Investments
         Value 
Consumer Discretionary        23.3%     $53,599,813 
Health Care   14.5    33,601,703 
Communication Services   14.4    33,265,032 
Financials   13.6    31,527,356 
Information Technology   13.4    31,011,301 
Consumer Staples   10.3    23,774,719 
Materials   2.9    6,760,787 
Real Estate   2.8    6,575,986 
Industrials   2.8    6,469,250 
Utilities   2.0    4,589,493 
    100.0%  $231,175,440 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

31

VANECK MORNINGSTAR INTERNATIONAL MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESMENTS

(continued)

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks                  
Australia  $   $6,911,548   $   $6,911,548 
Belgium       4,686,670        4,686,670 
Brazil   2,190,762            2,190,762 
China   7,990,844    44,695,724        52,686,568 
Denmark       5,463,401        5,463,401 
France       10,650,685        10,650,685 
Germany       29,150,291        29,150,291 
Israel       2,073,871        2,073,871 
Japan       7,549,653        7,549,653 
Luxembourg   4,702,270            4,702,270 
Netherlands       19,209,429        19,209,429 
Singapore       5,009,590        5,009,590 
South Korea       12,056,550        12,056,550 
Spain       7,435,480        7,435,480 
Sweden       4,560,139        4,560,139 
Switzerland       10,907,041        10,907,041 
Taiwan       11,476,381        11,476,381 
United Kingdom       32,086,071        32,086,071 
United States   2,369,040            2,369,040 
Money Market Fund   5,019,136            5,019,136 
Total Investments  $22,272,052   $213,922,524   $   $236,194,576 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

32

VANECK MORNINGSTAR SMID MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.9%          
Automobiles & Components: 6.8%    
Adient Plc *   66,967   $2,457,689 
Aptiv Plc *   25,575    2,521,439 
BorgWarner, Inc.   58,776    2,372,787 
Gentex Corp.   86,076    2,800,913 
Harley-Davidson, Inc.   74,146    2,451,267 
         12,604,095 
Capital Goods: 10.1%          
Allegion Plc   23,194    2,416,815 
Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.   24,003    1,417,617 
Dover Corp.   17,800    2,483,278 
Fortive Corp.   34,711    2,574,168 
Fortune Brands Innovations,   Inc.   19,531    1,214,047 
ITT, Inc.   14,483    1,418,031 
Masco Corp.   45,719    2,443,681 
Sensata Technologies Holding   Plc   62,685    2,370,747 
WESCO International, Inc.   15,871    2,282,567 
         18,620,951 
Commercial & Professional Services: 7.3%      
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.   8,167    1,462,301 
Ceridian HCM Holding, Inc. *   19,070    1,293,900 
Equifax, Inc.   12,001    2,198,343 
Paycom Software, Inc.   4,070    1,055,229 
Robert Half, Inc.   17,974    1,317,135 
SS&C Technologies Holdings,   Inc.   44,919    2,360,044 
Stericycle, Inc. *   27,515    1,230,196 
TransUnion   32,772    2,352,702 
         13,269,850 
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail: 9.3%
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. *   11,673    2,685,607 
Bath & Body Works, Inc.   68,329    2,309,520 
Best Buy Co., Inc.   33,910    2,355,728 
Burlington Stores, Inc. *   8,606    1,164,392 
CarMax, Inc. *   15,924    1,126,305 
eBay, Inc.   58,324    2,571,505 
Etsy, Inc. *   13,720    886,038 
Lithia Motors, Inc.   4,274    1,262,240 
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. †   19,863    3,086,709 
         17,448,044 
Consumer Durables & Apparel: 5.8%      
Brunswick Corp.   16,752    1,323,408 
Garmin Ltd.   24,909    2,620,427 
Hasbro, Inc.   17,809    1,177,887 
Polaris, Inc.   22,866    2,381,265 
Ralph Lauren Corp.   11,035    1,281,053 
Tapestry, Inc.   70,112    2,015,720 
         10,799,760 
Consumer Services: 3.6%          
Domino’s Pizza, Inc.   3,967    1,502,660 
DoorDash, Inc. *   33,661    2,675,040 
Expedia Group, Inc. *   11,981    1,234,882 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Consumer Services (continued)      
Wynn Resorts Ltd.   13,553   $1,252,433 
         6,665,015 
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail: 0.7%      
The Kroger Co.   28,757    1,286,876 
Energy: 2.9%          
Equitrans Midstream Corp.   279,782    2,621,557 
HF Sinclair Corp.   50,857    2,895,288 
         5,516,845 
Financial Services: 11.4%          
Capital One Financial Corp.   24,613    2,388,692 
Discover Financial Services   25,470    2,206,466 
Evercore, Inc.   19,978    2,754,567 
Global Payments, Inc.   10,198    1,176,747 
Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.   13,910    1,204,050 
LPL Financial Holdings, Inc.   6,176    1,467,726 
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.   10,625    2,269,925 
SEI Investments Co.   43,386    2,613,139 
The Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   58,443    2,492,594 
Tradeweb Markets, Inc.   18,488    1,482,738 
Western Union Co.   102,657    1,353,019 
         21,409,663 
Food, Beverage & Tobacco: 3.4%      
Boston Beer Co., Inc. *   7,451    2,902,387 
Ingredion, Inc.   25,098    2,469,643 
Kellogg Co.   19,618    1,167,467 
         6,539,497 
Health Care Equipment & Services: 4.9%      
DaVita, Inc. *   26,116    2,468,745 
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings   5,530    1,111,807 
ResMed, Inc.   5,944    878,939 
Veeva Systems, Inc. *   12,245    2,491,245 
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.   19,225    2,157,430 
         9,108,166 
Materials: 6.4%          
Celanese Corp.   10,230    1,284,070 
Dow, Inc.   23,656    1,219,703 
DuPont de Nemours, Inc.   35,637    2,658,164 
Eastman Chemical Co.   15,701    1,204,581 
FMC Corp.   12,211    817,771 
LyondellBasell Industries NV   26,954    2,552,544 
O-I Glass, Inc. *   129,826    2,171,989 
         11,908,822 
Media & Entertainment: 8.1%          
Electronic Arts, Inc.   10,741    1,293,216 
Fox Corp.   79,992    2,495,750 
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. *   30,857    2,562,365 
Omnicom Group, Inc.   16,199    1,206,502 
Pinterest, Inc. *   100,191    2,708,163 
Roblox Corp. * †   31,067    899,700 
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. *   9,369    1,315,314 
Warner Music Group Corp.   85,923    2,697,982 
         15,178,992 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

33

VANECK MORNINGSTAR SMID MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

(continued)

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences: 6.5%      
Agilent Technologies, Inc.   21,786   $2,436,111 
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. *   12,524    2,454,453 
Illumina, Inc. *   6,277    861,707 
Incyte Corp. *   41,089    2,373,712 
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   63,891    2,898,095 
IQVIA Holdings, Inc. *   6,059    1,192,108 
         12,216,186 
Real Estate Management & Development: 0.7%
CBRE Group, Inc. *   16,673    1,231,468 
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 4.6%
Microchip Technology, Inc.   31,279    2,441,326 
NXP Semiconductors N.V.   6,547    1,308,876 
Skyworks Solutions, Inc.   24,426    2,408,159 
Teradyne, Inc.   24,091    2,420,182 
         8,578,543 
Software & Services: 2.1%          
Cognizant Technology          
Solutions Corp.   38,044    2,577,101 
Tyler Technologies, Inc. *   3,326    1,284,302 
         3,861,403 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Technology Hardware & Equipment: 4.6%      
Corning, Inc.   77,315  $2,355,788 
F5, Inc. *   8,574    1,381,614 
Littelfuse, Inc.   9,726    2,405,434 
Vontier Corp.   42,096    1,301,608 
Zebra Technologies Corp. *   4,766    1,127,302 
         8,571,746 
Utilities: 0.7%          
NiSource, Inc.   49,360    1,218,205 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $192,837,583)
        186,034,127 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS
COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 0.1%
   
Money Market Fund: 0.1%
(Cost: $106,378)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   106,378    106,378 
Total Investments: 100.0%
(Cost: $192,943,961)
        186,140,505 
Other assets less liabilities: 0.0%    28,288 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $186,168,793 


 

 

Footnotes:

* Non-income producing
Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $3,770,577.

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
    % of
Investments
         Value 
Consumer Discretionary        25.6%      $47,516,915 
Industrials   17.1    31,890,799 
Financials   11.5    21,409,662 
Health Care   11.5    21,324,352 
Information Technology   11.3    21,011,692 
Communication Services   8.1    15,178,993 
Materials   6.4    11,908,821 
Consumer Staples   4.2    7,826,374 
Energy   3.0    5,516,846 
Real Estate   0.7    1,231,468 
Utilities   0.6    1,218,205 
    100.0%  $186,034,127 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

   Level 1
Quoted
Prices
   Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Value 
Common Stocks *  $186,034,127   $   $   $186,034,127 
Money Market Fund   106,378            106,378 
Total Investments  $186,140,505   $   $   $186,140,505 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

34

VANECK MORNINGSTAR WIDE MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.9%          
Banks: 6.4%          
Bank of America Corp.   4,809,789   $131,692,023 
US Bancorp   8,083,941    267,255,089 
Wells Fargo & Co.   6,755,544    276,031,528 
         674,978,640 
Capital Goods: 11.2%          
3M Co.   2,653,930    248,460,927 
Allegion Plc   2,495,245    260,004,529 
Emerson Electric Co.   1,578,886    152,473,021 
Honeywell International, Inc.   759,299    140,272,897 
Masco Corp.   4,918,263    262,881,157 
RTX Corp.   1,677,634    120,739,319 
         1,184,831,850 
Commercial & Professional Services: 4.6%    
Equifax, Inc.   1,291,223    236,526,229 
TransUnion   3,525,665    253,107,491 
         489,633,720 
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail: 3.3%
Amazon.com, Inc. *   1,035,031    131,573,141 
Etsy, Inc. *   3,398,297    219,462,020 
         351,035,161 
Consumer Durables & Apparel: 3.5%      
NIKE, Inc.   2,624,980    251,000,587 
Polaris, Inc.   1,166,413    121,470,250 
         372,470,837 
Consumer Services: 1.5%          
Domino’s Pizza, Inc.   425,742    161,266,812 
Financial Services: 12.8%          
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. *   409,852    143,571,156 
BlackRock, Inc.   201,816    130,472,026 
Charles Schwab Corp.   5,023,632    275,797,397 
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.   2,490,190    273,970,704 
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.   1,142,999    244,190,306 
The Bank of New York Mellon   Corp.   3,152,130    134,438,344 
Tradeweb Markets, Inc.   1,983,200    159,052,640 
         1,361,492,573 
Food, Beverage & Tobacco: 3.8%      
Campbell Soup Co.   3,408,751    140,031,491 
Kellogg Co.   4,467,289    265,848,369 
         405,879,860 
Health Care Equipment & Services: 7.1%      
Medtronic Plc   3,286,527    257,532,256 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Health Care Equipment & Services (continued)
Veeva Systems, Inc. *   1,316,991   $267,941,819 
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.   2,069,302    232,217,070 
         757,691,145 
Household & Personal Products: 2.2%      
Estee Lauder Cos, Inc.   1,596,451    230,766,992 
Materials: 7.3%          
Corteva, Inc.   5,227,338    267,430,612 
Ecolab, Inc.   1,537,608    260,470,795 
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc.   3,698,650    252,136,971 
         780,038,378 
Media & Entertainment: 7.9%      
Alphabet, Inc. *   2,179,143    285,162,653 
Comcast Corp.   6,467,154    286,753,608 
Walt Disney Co. *   3,257,482    264,018,916 
         835,935,177 
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences: 12.8%
Agilent Technologies, Inc.   2,344,127    262,120,281 
Amgen, Inc.   617,958    166,082,392 
Biogen, Inc. *   1,003,462    257,899,769 
Gilead Sciences, Inc.   3,673,166    275,267,060 
Pfizer, Inc.   7,651,160    253,788,977 
Waters Corp. *   523,417    143,526,176 
         1,358,684,655 
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 3.7%      
Microchip Technology, Inc.   1,728,337    134,896,703 
Teradyne, Inc.   2,591,973    260,389,607 
         395,286,310 
Software & Services: 10.5%      
Fortinet, Inc. *   2,251,318    132,107,340 
Guidewire Software, Inc. *   1,921,847    172,966,230 
Microsoft Corp.   420,859    132,886,229 
Roper Technologies, Inc.   283,025    137,063,347 
Salesforce, Inc. *   1,280,453    259,650,260 
Tyler Technologies, Inc. *   713,284    275,427,484 
         1,110,100,890 
Technology Hardware & Equipment: 1.3%    
Keysight Technologies, Inc. *   1,045,674    138,353,127 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $10,972,533,574)
        10,608,446,127 
Total Investments: 99.9%
(Cost: $10,972,533,574)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,608,446,127
 
 
Other assets less liabilities: 0.1%    9,148,471 
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $10,617,594,598 


 

 

Footnotes:

* Non-income producing

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

35

VANECK MORNINGSTAR WIDE MOAT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

(continued)

 

Summary of Investments by Sector                % of
Investments
        Value 
Health Care        19.9%        $2,116,375,800 
Financials   19.2    2,036,471,213 
Industrials   15.8    1,674,465,570 
Information Technology   15.5    1,643,740,327 
Consumer Discretionary   8.3    884,772,810 
Communication Services   7.9    835,935,177 
Materials   7.4    780,038,378 
Consumer Staples   6.0    636,646,852 
    100.0%  $10,608,446,127 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

  

Level 1

Quoted

Prices

  

Level 2

Significant

Observable

Inputs

  

Level 3

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

   Value 
Common Stocks *  $10,608,446,127   $   $   $10,608,446,127 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

36

VANECK SOCIAL SENTIMENT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
COMMON STOCKS: 99.4%          
Automobiles & Components: 10.4%      
Ford Motor Co.   71,784   $891,557 
General Motors Co.   19,054    628,210 
Lucid Group, Inc. * †   266,117    1,487,594 
Rivian Automotive, Inc. * †   48,074    1,167,237 
Tesla, Inc. *   6,380    1,596,404 
         5,771,002 
Banks: 3.4%          
Bank of America Corp.   18,248    499,630 
Citigroup, Inc.   10,201    419,567 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.   3,846    557,747 
NU Holdings Ltd. *   50,665    367,321 
         1,844,265 
Capital Goods: 3.6%          
3M Co.   3,070    287,413 
Boeing Co. *   3,069    588,266 
Plug Power, Inc. * †   91,608    696,221 
RTX Corp.   5,526    397,706 
         1,969,606 
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail: 6.4%      
Amazon.com, Inc. *   12,169    1,546,923 
Chewy, Inc. *   20,509    374,494 
GameStop Corp. *   96,074    1,581,378 
         3,502,795 
Consumer Durables & Apparel: 0.7%      
NIKE, Inc.   3,781    361,539 
Consumer Services: 3.2%          
Airbnb, Inc. *   3,150    432,212 
Carnival Corp. *   30,643    420,422 
DraftKings, Inc. *   30,642    902,100 
         1,754,734 
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail: 4.9%    
Dollar General Corp.   3,728    394,422 
Target Corp.   9,052    1,000,880 
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.   17,609    391,624 
Walmart, Inc.   5,555    888,411 
         2,675,337 
Energy: 2.4%          
Exxon Mobil Corp.   4,522    531,697 
Occidental Petroleum Corp.   6,625    429,830 
Transocean Ltd. *   39,098    320,995 
         1,282,522 
Financial Services: 12.5%          
Block, Inc. *   12,027    532,315 
Charles Schwab Corp.   5,836    320,396 
Coinbase Global, Inc. *   20,600    1,546,648 
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.   1,232    398,638 
PayPal Holdings, Inc. *   27,328    1,597,595 
Robinhood Markets, Inc. *   64,181    629,616 
SoFi Technologies, Inc. * †   194,590    1,554,774 
Visa, Inc.   1,529    351,685 
         6,931,667 
Health Care Equipment & Services: 0.7%      
CVS Health Corp.   5,547    387,292 
Media & Entertainment: 14.9%          
Alphabet, Inc. *   11,514    1,506,722 
   Number
of Shares
   Value 
Media & Entertainment (continued)      
Meta Platforms, Inc. *   5,477   $1,644,250 
Netflix, Inc. *   2,331    880,186 
Paramount Global   40,322    520,154 
Roblox Corp. * †   20,595    596,431 
Roku, Inc. *   7,708    544,108 
Snap, Inc. *   57,305    510,588 
Walt Disney Co. *   20,846    1,689,568 
Warner Bros Discovery, Inc. *   29,359    318,839 
         8,210,846 
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences: 5.5%
Agilent Technologies, Inc.   4,946    553,062 
Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. *   10,601    403,262 
Eli Lilly & Co.   756    406,070 
Johnson & Johnson   2,509    390,777 
Moderna, Inc. *   4,713    486,806 
Pfizer, Inc.   25,625    849,981 
         3,089,958 
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 9.7%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. *   16,515    1,698,072 
Broadcom, Inc.   421    349,674 
Enphase Energy, Inc. *   4,606    553,411 
Intel Corp.   21,291    756,895 
NVIDIA Corp.   3,864    1,680,801 
Qualcomm, Inc.   2,701    299,973 
         5,338,826 
Software & Services: 13.3%          
Crowdstrike Holdings, Inc. *   2,402    402,047 
Microsoft Corp.   3,786    1,195,430 
Oracle Corp.   5,457    578,005 
Palantir Technologies, Inc. *   111,247    1,779,953 
Palo Alto Networks, Inc. *   2,091    490,214 
Salesforce, Inc. *   2,168    439,627 
Shopify, Inc. *   20,207    1,102,696 
Snowflake, Inc. *   3,170    484,281 
Unity Software, Inc. *   15,175    476,343 
Zoom Video Communications, Inc. *   6,030    421,738 
         7,370,334 
Technology Hardware & Equipment: 4.6%    
Apple, Inc.   10,021    1,715,695 
Cisco Systems, Inc.   7,082    380,728 
Super Micro Computer, Inc. *   1,527    418,734 
         2,515,157 
Telecommunication Services: 1.5%      
AT&T, Inc.   34,727    521,600 
Verizon Communications, Inc.   10,577    342,801 
         864,401 
Transportation: 1.7%          
American Airlines Group, Inc. *   28,158    360,704 
Uber Technologies, Inc. *   11,737    539,785 
         900,489 
Total Common Stocks
(Cost: $55,176,651)
        54,770,770 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements

37

VANECK SOCIAL SENTIMENT ETF

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

(continued)

 

   Number
of Shares
   Value 
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP: 0.6%
(Cost: $300,484)
      
Energy: 0.6%          
Energy Transfer LP   23,160   $324,935 
           
Total Investments Before Collateral for Securities Loaned: 100.0%
(Cost: $55,477,135)
 55,095,705 
           
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT HELD AS COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN: 2.6%    
Money Market Fund: 2.6%
(Cost: $1,423,473)
          
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio   1,423,473    1,423,473 
Total Investments: 102.6%
(Cost: $56,900,608)
        56,519,178 
Liabilities in excess of other assets: (2.6)%  (1,434,241)
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $55,084,937 


 

 

Footnotes:

Security fully or partially on loan. Total market value of securities on loan is $4,138,414.
* Non-income producing

 

Summary of Investments by Sector
Excluding Collateral for Securities Loaned
        % of
Investments
         Value 
Information Technology         27.7%      $15,224,318 
Consumer Discretionary   20.7    11,390,071 
Communication Services   16.5    9,075,245 
Financials   15.9    8,775,934 
Health Care   6.3    3,477,249 
Industrials   5.2    2,870,095 
Consumer Staples   4.8    2,675,337 
Energy   2.9    1,607,456 
    100.0%  $55,095,705 

 

The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2023 is as follows:

 

  

Level 1

Quoted

Prices

  

Level 2

Significant

Observable

Inputs

  

Level 3

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

   Value 
Common Stocks *  $54,770,770   $   $   $54,770,770 
Master Limited Partnership *   324,935            324,935 
Money Market Fund   1,423,473            1,423,473 
Total Investments  $56,519,178   $   $   $56,519,178 

 

* See Schedule of Investments for industry sector breakouts.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

38

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

September 30, 2023

 

   Commodity
Strategy ETF (a)
   Durable High
Dividend ETF
   Inflation
Allocation ETF (a)
   Long/Flat Trend
ETF
 
Assets:                    
Investments, at value (1)                    
Unaffiliated issuers (2)  $24,950,874   $84,998,720   $46,391,674   $24,410,232 
Affiliated issuers (3)           43,628,320     
Short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned (4)           11,948,436     
Cash   681,250    148,268    657,895     
Cash on deposit with broker for futures contracts   10,718             
Receivables:                    
Investment securities sold       199,028    1,528     
Dividends and interest       223,372    46,859    92,774 
Due from custodian   1,505             
Prepaid expenses           2,491    1,009 
Variation margin on futures contracts   822,696             
Total assets   26,467,043    85,569,388    102,677,203    24,504,015 
Liabilities:                    
Payables:                    
Collateral for securities loaned           11,948,436     
Due to Adviser   12,082    21,667    20,545    9,257 
Due to custodian               17,592 
Deferred Trustee fees       624    833    1,284 
Accrued expenses       1,872    55,250    46,914 
Total liabilities   12,082    24,163    12,025,064    75,047 
NET ASSETS  $26,454,961   $85,545,225   $90,652,139   $24,428,968 
Shares outstanding   500,000    2,825,000    3,575,000    650,000 
Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share  $52.91   $30.28   $25.36   $37.58 
Net Assets consist of:                    
Aggregate paid in capital  $24,904,494   $101,901,198   $113,868,096   $31,392,199 
Total distributable earnings (loss).   1,550,467    (16,355,973)   (23,215,957)   (6,963,231)
NET ASSETS  $26,454,961   $85,545,225   $90,652,139   $24,428,968 
(1) Value of securities on loan  $   $   $18,931,301   $ 
(2) Cost of investments - Unaffiliated issuers  $24,947,939  $87,509,978   $48,589,821   $23,654,592 
(3) Cost of investments - Affiliated issuers  $   $   $44,453,032   $ 
(4) Cost of short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned  $   $   $11,948,436   $ 
   
(a) Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

39

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

September 30, 2023

 

   Morningstar ESG
Moat ETF
   Morningstar
Global Wide Moat
ETF
   Morningstar
International
Moat ETF
   Morningstar SMID
Moat ETF
 
Assets:                    
Investments, at value (1)                    
Unaffiliated issuers (2)  $6,356,340   $17,728,585   $231,175,440   $186,034,127 
Short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned (3)           5,019,136    106,378 
Cash   28,475        26,789    91,848 
Cash denominated in foreign currency, at value (4)       4,824    374,872     
Receivables:                    
Investment securities sold       61,936    6,669     
Due from Adviser   3,092             
Dividends and interest   5,377    23,043    613,614    153,575 
Prepaid expenses   992    1,003    3,980    2,495 
Total assets   6,394,276    17,819,391    237,220,500    186,388,423 
Liabilities:                    
Payables:                    
Collateral for securities loaned           5,019,136    106,378 
Line of credit           685,752     
Due to Adviser       1,447    90,278    68,803 
Due to custodian       50,744         
Deferred Trustee fees   9    292    2,429    51 
Accrued expenses   45,377    53,903    65,429    44,398 
Total liabilities   45,386    106,386    5,863,024    219,630 
NET ASSETS  $6,348,890   $17,713,005   $231,357,476   $186,168,793 
Shares outstanding   275,000    550,000    7,750,000    6,550,000 
Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share  $23.09   $32.21   $29.85   $28.42 
Net Assets consist of:                    
Aggregate paid in capital  $6,848,649   $17,701,628   $261,549,272   $198,414,087 
Total distributable earnings (loss).   (499,759)   11,377    (30,191,796)   (12,245,294)
NET ASSETS  $6,348,890   $17,713,005   $231,357,476   $186,168,793 
(1) Value of securities on loan  $   $176,506   $13,990,964   $3,770,577 
(2) Cost of investments - Unaffiliated issuers  $6,438,008   $17,766,155   $243,136,191   $192,837,583 
(3) Cost of short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned  $   $   $5,019,136   $106,378 
(4) Cost of cash denominated in foreign currency  $   $4,822   $376,594   $ 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

40

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

September 30, 2023

 

   Morningstar Wide
Moat ETF
   Social Sentiment
ETF
 
Assets:          
Investments, at value (1)          
Unaffiliated issuers (2)  $10,608,446,127   $55,095,705 
Short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned (3)       1,423,473 
Cash   2,360,711    17,821 
Receivables:          
Shares of beneficial interest sold   11,371,924     
Dividends and interest   11,295,049    7,140 
Prepaid expenses   27,305     
Total assets   10,633,501,116    56,544,139 
Liabilities:          
Payables:          
Investment securities purchased   11,371,170     
Collateral for securities loaned       1,423,473 
Due to Adviser   4,036,435    35,729 
Deferred Trustee fees   158,863     
Accrued expenses   340,050     
Total liabilities   15,906,518    1,459,202 
NET ASSETS  $10,617,594,598   $55,084,937 
Shares outstanding   140,050,000    3,575,000 
Net asset value, redemption and offering price per share  $75.81   $15.41 
Net Assets consist of:          
Aggregate paid in capital  $12,268,734,658   $162,635,149 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (1,651,140,060)   (107,550,212)
NET ASSETS  $10,617,594,598   $55,084,937 
(1) Value of securities on loan  $   $4,138,414 
(2) Cost of investments - Unaffiliated issuers  $10,972,533,574   $55,477,135 
(3) Cost of short-term investments held as collateral for securities loaned  $   $1,423,473 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

41

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 

   Commodity
Strategy ETF (a)
(b)
   Durable High
Dividend ETF
   Inflation
Allocation ETF (a)
   Long/Flat Trend
ETF
 
Income:                    
Dividends - unaffiliated issuers  $   $3,407,713   $1,286,492   $289,925 
Dividends - affiliated issuers           822,447     
Interest   1,069,026    3,714    15,690    314,558 
Securities lending income       3,780    145,929    4,040 
Total income   1,069,026    3,415,207    2,270,558    608,523 
Expenses:                    
Management fees   119,666    265,758    594,907    146,854 
Professional fees           49,716    43,422 
Custody and accounting fees           23,776    19,282 
Reports to shareholders           30,199    12,226 
Trustees’ fees and expenses           4,713    776 
Registration fees           22,565    6,246 
Insurance           5,370    1,976 
Interest       10,963    378    32,770 
Taxes   561             
Other           470    209 
Total expenses   120,227    276,721    732,094    263,761 
Waiver of management fees           (226,801)   (69,451)
Net expenses   120,227    276,721    505,293    194,310 
Net investment income   948,799    3,138,486    1,765,265    414,213 
                     
                     
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments - unaffiliated issuers   51    (6,170,862)   (5,446,152)   356,499 
Investments - affiliated issuers           (1,646,518)    
In-kind redemptions - unaffiliated issuers       7,562,823    442,128    2,694,643 
In-kind redemptions - affiliated issuers           513,828     
Futures   (240,912)            
Net realized gain (loss)   (240,861)   1,391,961    (6,136,714)   3,051,142 
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:                    
Investments - unaffiliated issuers   2,935    4,476,449    12,797,071    737,376 
Investments - affiliated issuers           7,665,739     
Futures   820,441             
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   823,376    4,476,449    20,462,810    737,376 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $1,531,314   $9,006,896   $16,091,361   $4,202,731 
   
(a) Consolidated Statement of Operations
(b) For the period December 21, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

42

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 

   Morningstar ESG
Moat ETF
   Morningstar
Global Wide
Moat ETF
   Morningstar
International
Moat ETF
   Morningstar
SMID Moat
ETF (a)
 
Income:                
Dividends  $78,815   $489,155   $6,160,473   $1,235,970 
Interest   1,462    708    7,661    1,880 
Securities lending income       1,626    37,967    5,961 
Foreign taxes withheld       (25,008)   (461,051)   (1,001)
Total income   80,277    466,481    5,745,050    1,242,810 
Expenses:                    
Management fees   20,723    85,127    837,255    312,440 
Professional fees   42,425    51,962    49,780    49,253 
Custody and accounting fees   24,022    47,281    99,487    27,567 
Reports to shareholders   4,784    12,389    13,581    9,202 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   76    475    1,718    2,281 
Registration fees   7,156    4,453    5,912    5,737 
Insurance   1,710    1,819    4,385    729 
Interest       265    38,940    631 
Other   241    151    163    360 
Total expenses   101,137    203,922    1,051,221    408,200 
Waiver of management fees   (20,723)   (85,127)   (74,555)   (67,356)
Expenses assumed by the Adviser   (57,849)   (20,161)        
Net expenses   22,565    98,634    976,666    340,844 
Net investment income   57,712    367,847    4,768,384    901,966 
                     
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments   (301,653)   (182,399)   (6,052,728)   (6,285,555)
In-kind redemptions   289,712    676,852    (404,465)   5,374,668 
Foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities       (751)   41,911     
Net realized gain (loss)   (11,941)   493,702    (6,415,282)   (910,887)
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:                    
Investments   339,632    1,412,388    499,122    (6,803,456)
Foreign currency translations and foreign denominated assets and liabilities       415    6,708     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   339,632    1,412,803    505,830    (6,803,456)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $385,403   $2,274,352   $(1,141,068)  $(6,812,377)
   
(a) For the period October 5, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

43

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 

   Morningstar
Wide Moat ETF
   Social Sentiment
ETF
 
Income:          
Dividends  $123,016,615   $556,475 
Interest   244,448    3,193 
Securities lending income   426,893    156,667 
Foreign taxes withheld       (148)
Total income   123,687,956    716,187 
Expenses:          
Management fees   36,450,354    441,044 
Professional fees   54,748    282,787 
Custody and accounting fees   33,658     
Reports to shareholders   380,820     
Trustees’ fees and expenses   198,115     
Registration fees   71,096     
Insurance   73,399     
Interest   417,784    974 
Taxes   140     
Other   58,464     
Total expenses   37,738,578    724,805 
Reimbursement from the Adviser       (47,781)
Reimbursement from insurance proceeds       (235,006)
Net expenses   37,738,578    442,018 
Net investment income   85,949,378    274,169 
           
Net realized gain (loss) on:          
Investments   (511,563,718)   (18,022,684)
In-kind redemptions   1,156,498,228    15,653,746 
Foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities   (30)   (5)
Net realized gain (loss)   644,934,480    (2,368,943)
           
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:          
Investments   811,917,415    12,273,084 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   811,917,415    12,273,084 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $1,542,801,273   $10,178,310 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

44

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Commodity     
   Strategy ETF (a)   Durable High Dividend ETF 
   Period Ended
September 30,
2023 (b)
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
                
Operations:               
Net investment income  $948,799   $3,138,486   $2,029,834 
Net realized gain (loss)   (240,861)   1,391,961    365,341 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   823,376    4,476,449    (8,605,947)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   1,531,314    9,006,896    (6,210,772)
Distributions to shareholders from:               
Distributable earnings       (2,908,003)   (1,834,915)
                
Share transactions*:               
Proceeds from sale of shares   34,680,818    66,224,810    66,874,815 
Cost of shares redeemed   (9,757,171)   (59,551,888)   (37,292,890)
Increase in net assets resulting from share transactions   24,923,647    6,672,922    29,581,925 
Total increase in net assets   26,454,961    12,771,815    21,536,238 
Net Assets, beginning of period       72,773,410    51,237,172 
Net Assets, end of period  $26,454,961   $85,545,225   $72,773,410 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)               
Shares sold   700,000    2,125,000    2,175,000 
Shares redeemed   (200,000)   (1,925,000)   (1,225,000)
Net increase   500,000    200,000    950,000 

 

(a) Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets
(b) For the period December 21, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

45

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Inflation Allocation ETF (a)   Long/Flat Trend ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
                 
Operations:                    
Net investment income  $1,765,265   $3,054,806   $414,213   $261,767 
Net realized gain (loss)   (6,136,714)   (1,699,545)   3,051,142    974,460 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   20,462,810    (24,548,223)   737,376    (8,534,839)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   16,091,361    (23,192,962)   4,202,731    (7,298,612)
Distributions to shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings   (2,100,120)   (2,650,043)   (315,038)   (175,010)
                     
Share transactions*:                    
Proceeds from sale of shares   11,559,426    167,278,949    44,255,064    86,232,358 
Cost of shares redeemed   (65,965,169)   (26,924,747)   (57,288,850)   (86,143,141)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from share transactions   (54,405,743)   140,354,202    (13,033,786)   89,217 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   (40,414,502)   114,511,197    (9,146,093)   (7,384,405)
Net Assets, beginning of year   131,066,641    16,555,444    33,575,061    40,959,466 
Net Assets, end of year  $90,652,139   $131,066,641   $24,428,968   $33,575,061 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)                    
Shares sold   450,000    6,200,000    1,250,000    2,350,000 
Shares redeemed   (2,625,000)   (1,100,000)   (1,600,000)   (2,375,000)
Net increase (decrease)   (2,175,000)   5,100,000    (350,000)   (25,000)

 

(a) Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

46

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Period Ended
September 30,
2022 (a)
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
                 
Operations:                    
Net investment income  $57,712   $21,554   $367,847   $328,329 
Net realized gain (loss)   (11,941)   (56,597)   493,702    229,786 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   339,632    (421,300)   1,412,803    (4,370,505)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   385,403    (456,343)   2,274,352    (3,812,390)
Distributions to shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings   (37,500)   (3,803)   (585,100)   (1,104,550)
                     
Share transactions*:                    
Proceeds from sale of shares   5,221,511    4,181,504    3,399,648    3,251,806 
Cost of shares redeemed   (1,711,878)   (1,230,004)   (4,920,761)    
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from share transactions   3,509,633    2,951,500    (1,521,113)   3,251,806 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   3,857,536    2,491,354    168,139    (1,665,134)
Net Assets, beginning of period   2,491,354        17,544,866    19,210,000 
Net Assets, end of period  $6,348,890   $2,491,354   $17,713,005   $17,544,866 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)                    
Shares sold   225,000    175,000    100,000    100,000 
Shares redeemed   (75,000)   (50,000)   (150,000)    
Net increase (decrease)   150,000    125,000    (50,000)   100,000 

 

(a) For the period October 6, 2021 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2022.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

47

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

       Morningstar 
   Morningstar International Moat ETF   SMID Moat ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Period Ended
September 30,
2023 (a)
 
                
Operations:               
Net investment income  $4,768,384   $3,051,398   $901,966 
Net realized loss   (6,415,282)   (8,558,465)   (910,887)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   505,830    (12,831,453)   (6,803,456)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations   (1,141,068)   (18,338,520)   (6,812,377)
Distributions to shareholders from:               
Distributable earnings   (1,800,060)   (3,150,000)   (66,010)
                
Share transactions*:               
Proceeds from sale of shares   188,853,511    36,287,916    248,606,020 
Cost of shares redeemed   (21,082,385)   (18,708,747)   (55,558,840)
Increase in net assets resulting from share transactions   167,771,126    17,579,169    193,047,180 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   164,829,998    (3,909,351)   186,168,793 
Net Assets, beginning of period   66,527,478    70,436,829     
Net Assets, end of period  $231,357,476   $66,527,478   $186,168,793 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)               
Shares sold   5,900,000    1,150,000    8,500,000 
Shares redeemed   (800,000)   (600,000)   (1,950,000)
Net increase   5,100,000    550,000    6,550,000 

 

(a) For the period October 5, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

48

VANECK ETF TRUST

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   Social Sentiment ETF 
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
   Year Ended
September 30,
2023
   Year Ended
September 30,
2022
 
                 
Operations:                    
Net investment income  $85,949,378   $81,943,156   $274,169   $122,917 
Net realized gain (loss)   644,934,480    301,662,752    (2,368,943)   (54,869,039)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   811,917,415    (1,688,150,367)   12,273,084    (13,810,175)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   1,542,801,273    (1,304,544,459)   10,178,310    (68,556,297)
Distributions to shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings   (78,997,870)   (77,004,720)   (209,840)    
                     
Share transactions*:                    
Proceeds from sale of shares   8,329,731,215    5,173,745,502    81,579,535    101,939,141 
Cost of shares redeemed   (5,041,737,828)   (4,525,615,899)   (94,100,010)   (168,680,113)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from share transactions   3,287,993,387    648,129,603    (12,520,475)   (66,740,972)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   4,751,796,790    (733,419,576)   (2,552,005)   (135,297,269)
Net Assets, beginning of year   5,865,797,808    6,599,217,384    57,636,942    192,934,211 
Net Assets, end of year  $10,617,594,598   $5,865,797,808   $55,084,937   $57,636,942 
*Shares of Common Stock Issued (no par value)                    
Shares sold   109,000,000    74,050,000    5,475,000    4,975,000 
Shares redeemed   (66,750,000)   (66,300,000)   (6,425,000)   (8,275,000)
Net increase (decrease)   42,250,000    7,750,000    (950,000)   (3,300,000)

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

49

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Commodity
Strategy
ETF(a)
    
   Period
Ended
September
30,
2023(b)
        
Net asset value, beginning of period    $50.00 
Net investment income (c)     1.69 
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments     1.22 
Total from investment operations     2.91 
Net asset value, end of period    $52.91 
Total return (d)     5.82%(e)
        
Ratios to average net assets       
Expenses     0.55%(f)
Net investment income     4.36%(f)
Supplemental data       
Net assets, end of period (in millions)    $26 
Portfolio turnover rate (g)     0%(e)
        

 

(a) Consolidated Financial Highlights
(b) For the period December 21, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.
(c) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(d) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(e) Not Annualized
(f) Annualized
(g) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

50

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Durable High Dividend ETF
   Year Ended September 30,  Period
   2023     2022     2021     2020     Ended
September
30,
2019(a)
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of period    $27.72     $30.59     $26.78     $28.24        $25.36 
Net investment income (b)     1.07      0.99      1.01      0.92      0.75 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     2.50      (2.90)     3.71      (1.28)     2.62 
Total from investment operations     3.57      (1.91)     4.72      (0.36)     3.37 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (1.01)     (0.96)     (0.91)     (0.90)     (0.49)
Net realized capital gains                       (0.20)      
Total distributions     (1.01)     (0.96)     (0.91)     (1.10)     (0.49)
Net asset value, end of period    $30.28     $27.72     $30.59     $26.78     $28.24 
Total return (c)     12.91%     (6.58)%     17.89%     (1.26)%     13.41%(d)
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (e)     0.30%     0.29%     0.53%     0.73%     1.14%(f)
Net expenses (e)     0.30%     0.29%     0.29%     0.29%     0.29%(f)
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes (e)     0.29%     0.29%     N/A      N/A      N/A
Net investment income     3.42%     3.19%     3.38%     3.44%     3.00%(f)
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of period (in millions)    $86     $73     $51     $33     $18 
Portfolio turnover rate (g)     61%     50%     50%     67%     94%(d)
                                    

 

(a) For the period October 30, 2018 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2019.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Not Annualized
(e) Periods after September 30, 2021 reflect a unitary management fee structure.
(f) Annualized
(g) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

51

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Inflation Allocation ETF(a)
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023     2022     2021     2020     2019
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of year    $22.79     $25.47     $20.15     $25.25     $25.39 
Net investment income (b)     0.37      0.92      0.14      0.45      0.31 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     2.58      (1.44)     6.57      (4.94)     (0.31)
Total from investment operations     2.95      (0.52)     6.71      (4.49)      
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.38)     (2.16)     (1.39)     (0.61)     (0.14)
Net asset value, end of year    $25.36     $22.79     $25.47     $20.15     $25.25 
Total return (c)     12.95%     (2.71)%     34.11%     (18.32)%     0.02%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (d)     0.61%     0.63%     1.60%     1.12%     0.93%
Net expenses (d)     0.42%     0.51%     0.56%     0.55%     0.55%
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes (d)     0.42%     0.51%     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%
Net investment income (d)     1.48%     3.56%     0.58%     1.97%     1.23%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)    $91     $131     $17     $9     $30 
Portfolio turnover rate (e)     70%     32%     76%     195%     449%
                                    

 

(a) Consolidated Financial Highlights
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) The ratios presented do not reflect the Fund’s proportionate share of income and expenses from the Fund’s investment in underlying funds.
(e) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

52

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Long/Flat Trend ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023     2022     2021     2020     2019
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of year    $33.58     $39.96     $31.55     $28.02     $28.24 
Net investment income (a)     0.51      0.24      0.34      0.40      0.39 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     3.90      (6.46)     8.78      3.56(b)     (0.35)
Total from investment operations     4.41      (6.22)     9.12      3.96      0.04 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.41)     (0.16)     (0.71)     (0.43)     (0.26)
Net asset value, end of year    $37.58     $33.58     $39.96     $31.55     $28.02 
Total return (c)     13.27%     (15.67)%     29.29%     14.22%     0.29%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses (d)     0.90%     0.72%     0.82%     0.76%     0.69%
Net expenses (d)     0.66%     0.59%     0.55%     0.55%     0.57%
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes (d)     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%     0.55%
Net investment income (d)     1.41%     0.60%     0.91%     1.38%     1.47%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)    $24     $34     $41     $32     $66 
Portfolio turnover rate (e)     115%     243%     1%     0%     59%
                                    

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) The amount shown does not correspond with the aggregate net gain (loss) on investments for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchase of shares in relation to fluctuating market values of the investments of the Fund.
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) The ratios presented do not reflect the Fund’s proportionate share of income and expenses from the Fund’s investment in underlying funds.
(e) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

53

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Morningstar ESG Moat ETF  
          
   Year Ended
September
30, 2023
     Period
Ended
September
30,
2022(a)
 
                 
Net asset value, beginning of period           $19.93      $25.05   
Net investment income (b)     0.29      0.25   
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     3.08      (5.32)  
Total from investment operations     3.37      (5.07)  
Distributions from:                
Net investment income     (0.21)     (0.05)  
Net asset value, end of period    $23.09      $19.93   
Total return (c)     16.97%     (20.30)%(d)   
                 
Ratios to average net assets                
Gross expenses     2.20%     4.24%(e)  
Net expenses     0.49%     0.49%(e)  
Net investment income     1.25%     1.06%(e)  
Supplemental data                
Net assets, end of period (in millions)    $6     $2   
Portfolio turnover rate (f)     38%     44%(d)  
                 

 

(a) For the period October 6, 2021 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2022.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Not Annualized
(e) Annualized
(f) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

54

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF
   Year Ended September 30,  Period
   2023     2022     2021     2020     Ended
September
30,
2019(a)
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of period    $29.24     $38.42     $32.17     $28.97     $25.30 
Net investment income (b)     0.65      0.63      0.54      0.46      0.47 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     3.49      (7.60)     6.74      3.47      3.31 
Total from investment operations     4.14      (6.97)     7.28      3.93      3.78 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.70)     (0.55)     (0.43)     (0.34)     (0.11)
Net realized capital gains     (0.47)     (1.66)     (0.60)     (0.39)      
Total distributions     (1.17)     (2.21)     (1.03)     (0.73)     (0.11)
Net asset value, end of period    $32.21     $29.24     $38.42     $32.17     $28.97 
Total return (c)     14.14%     (19.41)%     22.99%     13.70%     15.01%(d)  
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses     1.08%     0.96%     1.20%     2.04%     2.50%(e)
Net expenses     0.52%     0.52%     0.52%     0.52%     0.56%(e)
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.52%     0.52%     0.52%     0.52%     0.52%(e)
Net investment income     1.94%     1.76%     1.44%     1.54%     1.86%(e)
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of period (in millions)    $18     $18     $19     $10     $6 
Portfolio turnover rate (f)     73%     67%     74%     68%     71%(d)
                                    

 

(a) For the period October 30, 2018 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2019.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Not Annualized
(e) Annualized
(f) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

55

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Morningstar International Moat ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023     2022     2021     2020     2019
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of year     $25.10      $33.54      $29.38      $30.57      $33.13 
Net investment income (a)     0.89      1.34      1.07      0.62      1.00 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     4.81(b)     (8.28)     3.81      (0.56)     (2.50)
Total from investment operations     5.70      (6.94)     4.88      0.06      (1.50)
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.95)     (1.50)     (0.72)     (1.25)     (1.06)
Net asset value, end of year     $29.85      $25.10      $33.54      $29.38      $30.57 
Total return (c)     22.82%     (21.65)%     16.64%     (0.14)%     (4.25)%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Gross expenses     0.63%     0.67%     0.76%     0.76%     0.69%
Net expenses     0.58%     0.58%     0.57%     0.58%     0.57%
Net expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.56%     0.56%     0.56%     0.56%     0.56%
Net investment income     2.85%     4.32%     3.09%     2.10%     3.26%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)    $231     $67     $70     $51     $83 
Portfolio turnover rate (d)     87%     105%     110%     94%     85%
                                    

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) The amount shown does not correspond with the aggregate net gain (loss) on investments for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchase of shares in relation to fluctuating market values of the investments of the Fund.
(c) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(d) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

56

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Morningstar
SMID Moat
ETF
     
   Period Ended
September
30,
2023(a)
        
Net asset value, beginning of period     $26.02 
Net investment income (b)     0.37 
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments     2.09(c)
Total from investment operations     2.46 
Distributions from:       
Net investment income     (0.06)
Net asset value, end of period     $28.42 
Total return (d)     9.49%(e)
        
Ratios to average net assets       
Gross expenses     0.59%(f)
Net expenses     0.49%(f)
Net investment income     1.30%(f)
Supplemental data       
Net assets, end of period (in millions)    $186 
Portfolio turnover rate (g)     76%(e)
        

 

(a) For the period October 5, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) The amount shown does not correspond with the aggregate net gain (loss) on investments for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchase of shares in relation to fluctuating market values of the investments of the Fund.
(d) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(e) Not Annualized
(f) Annualized
(g) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

57

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each year:

 

   Morningstar Wide Moat ETF
   Year Ended September 30,
   2023     2022     2021     2020     2019
                                    
Net asset value, beginning of year     $59.98      $73.28      $54.63      $50.13      $46.73 
Net investment income (a)     0.78      0.85      0.96      0.92      0.89 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     15.86      (13.33)     18.59      4.30      3.25 
Total from investment operations     16.64      (12.48)     19.55      5.22      4.14 
Distributions from:                                   
Net investment income     (0.81)     (0.82)     (0.90)     (0.72)     (0.74)
Net asset value, end of year     $75.81      $59.98      $73.28      $54.63      $50.13 
Total return (b)     27.98%     (17.27)%     36.11%     10.40%     9.21%
                                    
Ratios to average net assets                                   
Expenses     0.47%     0.46%     0.46%     0.47%     0.48%
Expenses excluding interest and taxes     0.46%     0.46%     N/A     N/A     N/A
Net investment income     1.06%     1.20%     1.40%     1.77%     1.90%
Supplemental data                                   
Net assets, end of year (in millions)     $10,618      $5,866      $6,599      $3,398      $2,486 
Portfolio turnover rate (c)     51%     51%     47%     48%     58%
                                    

 

(a) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(b) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(c) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

58

VANECK ETF TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

For a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

   Social Sentiment ETF
   Year Ended September 30,   
   2023      2022      Period
Ended
September
30,
2021(a)
                      
Net asset value, beginning of period     $12.74      $24.66      $25.00 
Net investment income (loss) (b)     0.07      0.02      (0.03)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments     2.65      (11.94)     (0.31)(c)
Total from investment operations     2.72      (11.92)     (0.34)
Distributions from:                     
Net investment income     (0.05)            
Net asset value, end of period     $15.41      $12.74      $24.66 
Total return (d)     21.46%     (48.34)%     (1.38)%(e)  
                      
Ratios to average net assets                     
Gross expenses     1.23%     1.16%     0.75%(f)
Net expenses     0.75%     0.75%     0.75%(f)
Net investment income (loss)     0.47%     0.11%     (0.20)%(f)
Supplemental data                     
Net assets, end of period (in millions)    $55     $58     $193 
Portfolio turnover rate (g)     232%     263%     161%(e)
                      

 

(a) For the period March 3, 2021 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2021.
(b) Calculated based upon average shares outstanding
(c) The amount shown does not correspond with the aggregate net gain (loss) on investments for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchase of shares in relation to fluctuating market values of the investments of the Fund.
(d) Returns include adjustments in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Net asset values and returns for financial reporting purposes may differ from those for shareholder transactions.
(e) Not Annualized
(f) Annualized
(g) Portfolio turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

59

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2023

 

Note 1—Fund Organization—VanEck ETF Trust (the “Trust”), is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was incorporated in Delaware as a statutory trust on March 15, 2001. The Trust operates as a series fund, and offers multiple investment portfolios, each of which represents a separate series of the Trust. These financial statements relate only to the investment portfolios listed in the diversification table below (each a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”).

 

Fund   Diversification Classification
     
Commodity Strategy ETF   Non-Diversified
Durable High Dividend ETF   Diversified
Inflation Allocation ETF   Diversified
Long/Flat Trend ETF   Diversified
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   Non-Diversified
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   Diversified
Morningstar International Moat ETF   Diversified
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   Non-Diversified
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   Diversified
Social Sentiment ETF   Non-Diversified

  

Each Fund, except for Commodity Strategy ETF and Inflation Allocation ETF, was created to provide investors with the opportunity to purchase a security representing a proportionate undivided interest in a portfolio of securities consisting of substantially all of the common stocks in approximately the same weighting as their index listed in the table below.

 

Fund   Index
     
Durable High Dividend ETF   Morningstar® US Dividend Valuation IndexSM
Long/Flat Trend ETF   Ned Davis Research CMG US Large Cap Long/Flat Index
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   Morningstar® US Sustainability Moat Focus IndexSM
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   Morningstar® Global Wide Moat Focus IndexSM
Morningstar International Moat ETF   Morningstar® Global ex-US Moat Focus IndexSM
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   Morningstar® US Small-Mid Cap Moat Focus IndexSM
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   Morningstar® Wide Moat Focus IndexSM
Social Sentiment ETF   BUZZ NextGen AI US Sentiment Leaders Index

 

Using a proprietary, rules-based real asset allocation model, the Inflation Allocation ETF seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in exchange traded products (“ETPs”) that provide exposure to real assets, which include commodities, real estate, natural resources and infrastructure, as well as companies that own, operate, or derive a significant portion of their value from real assets or the production thereof.

 

The Commodity Strategy ETF is an actively managed exchange-traded fund that seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing, under normal circumstances, in exchange-traded commodity futures contracts, exchange-traded and over-the-counter (“OTC”) commodity-linked instruments, and pooled investment vehicles, including ETPs that provide exposure to commodities and Cash and Fixed Income Investments. The Fund does not invest in commodities directly.

 

Van Eck Associates Corp. (“VEAC”) serves as the investment adviser for the Funds, except for Commodity Strategy ETF and Inflation Allocation ETF. Van Eck Absolute Return Advisers Corp. (“VEARA”), a wholly owned subsidiary of VEAC, serves as the investment adviser to Commodity Strategy ETF, Inflation Allocation ETF and their Subsidiaries. VEAC and VEARA are collectively referred to as the “Adviser”.

 

Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies—The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

60

 

 

The Funds are investment companies and follow accounting and reporting requirements of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946 Financial Services—Investment Companies.

 

The following summarizes the Funds’ significant accounting policies.

 

A. Security Valuation—The Funds value their investments in securities and other assets and liabilities at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Funds utilize various methods to measure the fair value of their investments on a recurring basis, which includes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
   
  Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
   
  Level 2 — Significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
   
  Level 3 — Significant unobservable inputs (including each Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
   
  Securities traded on national exchanges are valued at the closing price on the markets in which the securities trade. Securities traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“NASDAQ”) are valued at the NASDAQ official closing price. Over-the-counter securities not included on NASDAQ and listed securities for which no sale was reported are valued at the mean of the bid and ask prices. To the extent these securities are actively traded they are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Certain foreign securities, whose values may be affected by market direction or events occurring before the Funds’ pricing time (4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) but after the last close of the securities’ primary market, are fair valued using a pricing service and are categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The pricing service considers the correlation of the trading patterns of the foreign security to intraday trading in the U.S. markets, based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators such as prices of relevant ADR’s and futures contracts. The Funds may also fair value securities in other situations, such as when a particular foreign market is closed but the Fund is open. Short-term debt securities with sixty days or less to maturity are valued at amortized cost, which with accrued interest approximates fair value. Money market fund investments are valued at net asset value and are considered as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The Board of Trustees (“Trustees”) has designated the Adviser as valuation designee to perform the Funds’ fair value determinations, subject to board oversight and certain reporting and other requirements. The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to comply with requirements. Among other things, these procedures allow the Funds to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value. The Pricing Committee convenes regularly to review the fair value of financial instruments or other assets. If market quotations for a security or other asset are not readily available, or if the Adviser believes they do not otherwise reflect the fair value of a security or asset, the security or asset will be fair valued by the Pricing Committee in accordance with the Funds’ valuation policies and procedures. The Pricing Committee employs various methods for calibrating the valuation approaches utilized to determine fair value, including a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, periodic comparisons to valuations provided by other independent pricing services, transactional back-testing and disposition analysis.
   
  Certain factors such as economic conditions, political events, market trends, the nature of and duration of any restrictions on disposition, trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers and other security specific information are used to determine the fair value of these securities. Depending on the relative significance of valuation inputs, these securities may be classified either as Level 2 or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The price which the Funds may realize upon sale of an investment may differ materially from the value presented in the Schedules of Investments.
61

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

  A summary of the inputs and the levels used to value the Funds’ investments are located in the Schedules of Investments. Additionally, tables that reconcile the valuation of the Funds’ Level 3 investments and that present additional information about valuation methodologies and unobservable inputs, if applicable, are located in the Schedules of Investments.
   
B. Basis for Consolidation— The Commodity Strategy ETF invests in U.S. treasury securities and Commodity Instruments through the Commodity Strategy Subsidiary and the Inflation Allocation ETF invests in certain ETPs through the Real Asset Allocation Subsidiary (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”, each a wholly-owned “Subsidiary”), organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Each Fund’s investments in the Subsidiary may not exceed 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets at each quarter-end of the Fund’s fiscal year. Consolidated financial statements of the Funds present the financial position and results of operations for each Fund and its wholly-owned Subsidiary. All interfund account balances and transactions between the Fund and Subsidiary have been eliminated in consolidation.
   
C. Federal Income Taxes—It is each Fund’s policy to comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
   
D. Distributions to Shareholders—Dividends to shareholders from net investment income and distributions from net realized capital gains, if any, are declared and paid annually by each Fund (except for dividends from net investment income from Durable High Dividend ETF, which are declared and paid quarterly). Income dividends and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with U.S. income tax regulations, which may differ from such amounts determined in accordance with GAAP.
   
E. Currency Translation—Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under foreign currency contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the closing prices of such currencies each business day as quoted by one or more sources. Purchases and sales of investments are translated at the exchange rates prevailing when such investments are acquired or sold. Foreign denominated income and expenses are translated at the exchange rates prevailing when accrued. The portion of realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that result from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates are not separately disclosed in the financial statements. Such amounts are included with the net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investment securities in the Statements of Operations. Recognized gains or losses attributable to foreign currency fluctuations on foreign currency denominated assets, other than investments, and liabilities are recorded as net realized gain (loss) and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency transactions and foreign denominated assets and liabilities in the Statements of Operations.
   
F. Restricted Securities—The Funds may invest in securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale. These securities generally may be resold in transactions exempt from registration or to the public if the securities are registered. Disposal of these securities may involve time-consuming negotiations and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. Information regarding restricted securities, if any, is included at the end of each Fund’s Schedule of Investments.
   
G. Use of Derivative Instruments— Certain Funds may invest in derivative instruments. A derivative is an instrument whose value is derived from underlying assets, indices, reference rates or a combination of these factors. Derivative instruments may be privately negotiated contracts (often referred to as OTC derivatives) or they may be listed and traded on an exchange. Derivative contracts may involve future commitments to purchase or sell financial instruments or commodities at specified terms on a specified date, or to exchange interest payment streams or currencies based on a notional or contractual amount. Derivative instruments may involve a high degree of financial risk. The use of derivative instruments also involves the risk of loss if the investment adviser is incorrect in its expectation of the timing or level of fluctuations in securities prices, interest rates or currency prices. Investments in derivative instruments also include the risk of default by the counterparty, the risk that the investment may not be liquid and the risk that a small movement in the price of the underlying security or benchmark may result in a
62

 

 

  disproportionately large movement, unfavorable or favorable, in the price of the derivative instrument. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures about the Fund’s derivative instruments and hedging activities. Details of this disclosure are found below as well as in the Schedule of Investments.
   
  Futures Contracts— Futures contracts are financial contracts, the value of which depends on, or is derived from, the underlying reference asset. The Commodity Strategy ETF invests in commodity futures contracts, and the underlying reference assets consist of commodity instruments. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deliver to a broker an amount of cash and/or government securities equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This amount is known as the “initial margin”. Subsequent payments, known as “variation margin”, are generally made or received by the Fund each day depending on the fluctuations in the value of the Futures. Such variation margin is recorded for financial statement purposes on a daily basis as an unrealized gain or loss on futures, until the futures contract is closed or expires, at which time the net gain or loss is reclassified to realized gain or loss on futures. Commodity Strategy ETF held futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2023, the average notional amount for the period was $27,477,557. Futures contracts held by Commodity Strategy ETF at September 30, 2023, are reflected in the Consolidated Schedule of Investments.
   
  At September 30, 2023, the Fund held the following derivatives (not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP):

 

   Asset
Derivatives
   Commodities
Futures Risk
Commodity Strategy ETF     
Futures contracts1  $822,696 

 

1 Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities location: Variation margin on futures contracts

 

  The impact of transactions in derivative instruments during the year ended September 30, 2023, was as follows:

 

   Commodities
Futures Risk
Commodity Strategy ETF     
Realized gain (loss):     
Futures contracts1  $(240,912)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation):     
Futures contracts2  $820,441 

 

1 Consolidated Statement of Operations location: Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts
2 Consolidated Statement of Operations location: Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts

 

H. Offsetting Assets and Liabilities—In the ordinary course of business, the Funds enter into transactions subject to enforceable master netting or other similar agreements. Generally, the right of offset in those agreements allows the Funds to offset any exposure to a specific counterparty with any collateral received or delivered to that counterparty based on the terms of the agreements. The Funds may pledge or receive cash and or securities as collateral for derivative instruments and securities lending. For financial reporting purposes, the Funds present derivative instruments and securities lending assets and liabilities on a gross basis in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Futures contracts held by Commodity Strategy ETF are not subject to a master netting agreements or other similar arrangements. In general, collateral received or pledged exceeds the net amount of the unrealized gain/loss or market value of financial instruments. Refer to the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities for collateral received or pledged as of September 30, 2023. Cash collateral received for securities lending in the form of money market fund investments, if any, at September 30, 2023, is presented in the Schedules
63

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

  of Investments and in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Non-cash collateral is disclosed in Note 9 (Securities Lending).
   
I. Other—Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses are determined based on the specific identification method. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities are recognized upon notification of the ex-dividend date. Interest income, including amortization of premiums and discounts, is accrued as earned.
   
  The Funds earn interest income on uninvested cash balances held at the custodian bank. Such amounts, if any, are presented as interest income in the Statements of Operations.
   
  The character of distributions received from certain investments may be comprised of income, capital gains, and return of capital. It is the Funds’ policy to estimate the character of distributions received from these investments based on historical data if actual amounts are not available. Such amounts are based on historical information available to the Funds and other industry sources. After each calendar year end, these investments report the actual tax character of these distributions. Differences between the estimated and actual amounts are reflected in the Funds’ records in the year in which they are reported by adjusting the related cost basis of investments, capital gains and income, as necessary.
   
  In the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that contain a variety of general indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these agreements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, the Adviser believes the risk of loss under these arrangements to be remote.

 

Note 3—Investment Management and Other Agreements—The Adviser receives a management fee, calculated daily and payable monthly based on an annual rate of each Fund’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has agreed, until at least February 1, 2024, to waive management fees and assume expenses to prevent each Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding expense limitations listed in the following table.

 

The management fee rate and expense limitations for the year ended September 30, 2023, are as follows:

 

Fund  Management
Fees
  Expense
Limitations
Inflation Allocation ETF   0.50%   0.55%
Long/Flat Trend ETF   0.50    0.55 
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   0.45    0.49 
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   0.45    0.52 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   0.50    0.56 
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   0.45    0.49 
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   0.45    0.49 

 

Refer to the Statements of Operations for amounts waived/assumed by the Adviser.

 

The Adviser waives the management fees it charges the Funds by the amount it collects as a management fee from underlying funds managed by the Adviser. For the year ended September 30, 2023, the Adviser waived management fees of $226,801 due to such investments held in the Inflation Allocation ETF.

 

The Funds listed below utilize a unitary management fee structure where the Adviser will pay all expenses of the Fund, except for the fee payment under the investment management agreement, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses. In addition, for Social Sentiment ETF, the Adviser has (i) agreed to pay the offering costs until at least February 1, 2024 and (ii) contractually agreed to waive or reduce its management fees and/or pay Fund expenses in an amount equal to the Fund’s extraordinary legal expenses up to $500,000 until at least February 1, 2024. During the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2023, the Fund incurred extraordinary legal expenses of $452,219 and $282,787 respectively. The Fund’s insurance policy covers extraordinary legal expenses in excess of $500,000.

64

 

 

Refer to Statement of Operations for the reimbursement from the Adviser and insurance proceeds the Fund received during the year ended September 30, 2023. For Commodity Strategy ETF, the Adviser has agreed to pay and/or reimburse the Fund for the offering costs and trading expenses that are net account or similar fees charged by futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) until at least February 1, 2024.

 

Fund   Unitary
Management
Fee Rate
Commodity Strategy ETF   0.55 %
Durable High Dividend ETF   0.29  
Social Sentiment ETF   0.75  

 

In addition, Van Eck Securities Corporation, an affiliate of the Adviser, acts as the Funds’ distributor (“the Distributor”). Certain officers and a Trustee of the Trust are officers, directors or stockholders of the Adviser and Distributor.

 

At September 30, 2023, the Adviser owned approximately 18% of Morningstar ESG Moat ETF and 5% of Durable High Dividend ETF.

 

Note 4—Capital Share Transactions—As of September 30, 2023, there were an unlimited number of capital shares of beneficial interest authorized by the Trust with no par value. Fund shares are not individually redeemable and are issued and redeemed at their net asset value per share only through certain authorized broker-dealers (“Authorized Participants”) in blocks of shares (“Creation Units”).

 

The consideration for the purchase or redemption of Creation Units of the Funds generally consists of the in-kind contribution or distribution of securities constituting the Funds’ underlying index (“Deposit Securities”) plus a balancing cash component to equate the transaction to the net asset value per share of the Fund on the transaction date. Cash may also be substituted in an amount equivalent to the value of certain Deposit Securities, generally as a result of market circumstances, or when the securities are not available in sufficient quantity for delivery, or are not eligible for trading by the Authorized Participant. The Funds may issue Creation Units in advance of receipt of Deposit Securities subject to various conditions, including, for the benefit of the Funds, a requirement to maintain cash collateral on deposit at the custodian equal to at least 115% of the daily marked to market value of the missing Deposit Securities.

 

Authorized Participants purchasing and redeeming Creation Units may pay transaction fees directly to the transfer agent. In addition, the Funds may impose certain variable fees on the purchase or redemption of Creation Units for cash, or on transactions effected outside the clearing process, to defray certain transaction costs. These variable fees, if any, are reflected in share transactions in the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

 

Note 5—Investments—For the year ended September 30, 2023, purchases and sales of investments (excluding short-term investments and in-kind capital share transactions) and purchases and sales of investments resulting from in-kind capital share transactions (excluding short-term investments and U.S. government obligations) were as follows:

 

         In-Kind Capital Share Transactions
Fund  Purchases  Sales  Purchases  Sales
Durable High Dividend ETF   55,016,973    55,998,615    66,243,915    58,427,692 
Inflation Allocation ETF*   82,320,153    93,326,700    11,421,082    55,117,548 
Long/Flat Trend ETF   81,605,027    24,274,820    39,325,039    76,056,068 
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   1,953,313    1,753,853    5,214,947    1,875,768 
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   13,732,435    14,042,974    3,272,320    4,679,352 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   167,930,207    141,649,351    162,790,510    18,404,369 
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   62,622,357    58,536,033    248,632,765    58,970,618 
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   4,341,391,276    4,111,182,513    8,329,918,771    5,273,280,164 
Social Sentiment ETF   139,812,017    135,988,359    81,581,803    97,801,213 
65

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

* Represents consolidated cost of investments purchased and proceeds from investments sold.

 

Note 6—Income Taxes—As of September 30, 2023, for Federal income tax purposes, the identified cost, gross unrealized appreciation, gross unrealized depreciation and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments owned were as follows:

 

Fund  Tax Cost of
Investments
  Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
  Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Commodity Strategy ETF  $25,828,457   $1,247,363   $(739,906)  $507,457 
Durable High Dividend ETF   87,463,617    1,816,739    (4,281,636)   (2,464,897)
Inflation Allocation ETF   106,734,180    3,515,737    (8,301,813)   (4,786,076)
Long/Flat Trend ETF   23,693,503    755,757    (39,028)   716,729 
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   6,556,568    338,685    (538,913)   (200,228)
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   17,785,566    964,284    (1,021,265)   (56,981)
Morningstar International Moat ETF   248,503,479    7,393,828    (19,702,731)   (12,308,903)
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   192,968,522    4,713,177    (11,541,194)   (6,828,017)
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   10,974,083,850    399,407,541    (765,045,264)   (365,637,723)
Social Sentiment ETF   59,293,325    3,157,025    (5,931,172)   (2,774,147)

 

At September 30, 2023, the components of distributable earnings (loss) on a tax basis, for each Fund, were as follows:

 

Fund  Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
  (Accumulated
Capital Losses)/
Undistributed
Capital Gains
  Other
Temporary
Differences
  Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
  Total
Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
Commodity Strategy ETF  $1,466,997    $–    $–   $83,470   $1,550,467 
Durable High Dividend ETF   721,944    (14,612,396)   (624)   (2,464,897)   (16,355,973)
Inflation Allocation ETF   588,832    (19,016,497)   (830)   (4,787,462)   (23,215,957)
Long/Flat Trend ETF   247,032    (7,925,707)   (1,285)   716,729    (6,963,231)
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   37,974    (337,497)   (8)   (200,228)   (499,759)
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   233,586    (164,800)   (289)   (57,120)   11,377 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   4,684,889    (22,555,259)   (2,429)   (12,318,997)   (30,191,796)
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   826,980    (6,244,206)   (51)   (6,828,017)   (12,245,294)
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   67,258,773    (1,352,602,247)   (158,863)   (365,637,723)   (1,651,140,060)
Social Sentiment ETF   203,949    (104,980,014)       (2,774,147)   (107,550,212)

 

The tax character of dividends paid to shareholders during the years ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 were as follows:

 

   September 30, 2023  September 30, 2022
Fund  Ordinary
Income*
  Long-Term
Capital Gains
  Ordinary
Income*
  Long-Term
Capital Gains
Durable High Dividend ETF  $2,908,003    $–   $1,834,915    $– 
Inflation Allocation ETF   2,100,120        2,650,043     
Long/Flat Trend ETF   315,038        175,010     
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   37,500        3,803     
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   349,984    235,116    871,150    233,400 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   1,800,060        3,150,000     
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   66,010             
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   78,997,870        77,004,720     
Social Sentiment ETF   209,840             
66

 

 

* Includes short-term capital gains (if any).

 

At September 30, 2023, the Funds had capital loss carryforwards available to offset future capital gains, as follows:

 

Fund  Short-Term
Capital Losses
with No Expiration
  Long-Term
Capital Losses
with No Expiration
  Total
Durable High Dividend ETF  $(8,462,936)  $(6,149,460)  $(14,612,396)
Inflation Allocation ETF   (17,676,615)   (1,339,882)   (19,016,497)
Long/Flat Trend ETF   (7,841,264)   (84,443)   (7,925,707)
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   (206,985)   (130,512)   (337,497)
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   (164,800)       (164,800)
Morningstar International Moat ETF   (15,907,224)   (6,648,035)   (22,555,259)
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   (6,244,206)       (6,244,206)
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   (677,985,382)   (674,616,865)   (1,352,602,247)
Social Sentiment ETF   (93,090,241)   (11,889,773)   (104,980,014)

 

During the year ended September 30, 2023, as a result of permanent book to tax differences primarily due to the tax treatment of in-kind redemptions and differences in the treatment of income and realized gains from the Commodity Strategy ETF and Inflation Allocation ETF’s controlled foreign corporation subsidiaries, the Funds incurred differences that affected distributable earnings / (loss) and aggregate paid in capital by the amounts in the table below. Net assets were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Fund  Increase
(Decrease)
in Total Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
  Increase
(Decrease)
in Aggregate
Paid in Capital
Commodity Strategy ETF  $19,153   $(19,153)
Durable High Dividend ETF   (7,578,138)   7,578,138 
Inflation Allocation ETF   (610,213)   610,213 
Long/Flat Trend ETF   (2,694,643)   2,694,643 
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   (289,709)   289,709 
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   (676,094)   676,094 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   404,465    (404,465)
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   (5,366,907)   5,366,907 
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   (1,154,697,815)   1,154,697,815 
Social Sentiment ETF   (10,011,252)   10,011,252 

 

The Funds recognize the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained assuming examination by applicable tax authorities. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on return filings for all open tax years. The Funds do not have exposure for additional years that might still be open in certain foreign jurisdictions. Therefore, no provision for income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. However, certain Funds are subject to foreign taxes on the appreciation in value of certain investments. The Funds provide for such taxes on both realized and unrealized appreciation.

 

The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statements of Operations. During the year ended September 30, 2023, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties.

 

Note 7—Principal Risks—Non-diversified funds generally hold securities of fewer issuers than diversified funds (See Note 1) and may be more susceptible to the risks associated with these particular issuers, or to a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence affecting these issuers. The Funds may purchase securities on foreign exchanges. Securities of foreign issuers involve special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. issuers. These risks include devaluation of currencies, currency controls, less reliable information about issuers, different securities transaction clearance and settlement practices, future adverse economic developments and political conflicts, or natural or other disasters, such as the recent coronavirus outbreak. Additionally, certain Funds may invest in securities of emerging market issuers,

67

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

which are exposed to a number of risks that may make these investments volatile in price or difficult to trade. Political risks may include unstable governments, nationalization, restrictions on foreign ownership, laws that prevent investors from getting their money out of a country, sanctions and investment restrictions and legal systems that do not protect property risks as well as the laws of the United States. These and other factors can make emerging market securities more volatile and potentially less liquid than securities issued in more developed markets. Certain securities of Chinese issuers are, or may in the future become restricted, and the Funds may be forced to sell such restricted securities and incur a loss as a result.

 

Commodity Strategy ETF invests in futures contracts. The usage of futures contracts is subject to risks that are in addition to, and potentially greater than, the risks of investing directly in securities and other more traditional assets. Futures contracts are subject to collateral requirements and daily limits that may limit the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective. If the Fund is unable to meet its investment objective, the Fund’s returns may be lower than expected. Additionally, these collateral requirements may require the Fund to liquidate its position when it otherwise would not do so. Futures contracts exhibit “futures basis,” which refers to the difference between the current market value of the underlying commodity (the “spot” price) and the price of the cash-settled futures contracts. A negative futures basis exists when cash-settled futures contracts generally trade at a premium to the current market value of the underlying commodity. If a negative futures basis exists, the Fund’s investments in futures contracts will generally underperform a direct investment in the underlying commodity.

 

Long/Flat Trend ETF may invest in shares of other funds, including ETFs that track the S&P 500 Index. As a result, the Fund will indirectly be exposed to the risks of an investment in the underlying funds. Shares of other funds have many of the same risks as direct investments in common stocks or bonds. In addition, the market value of the Fund’s shares is expected to rise and fall as the value of the underlying index or bond rises and falls. The market value of such funds’ shares may differ from the net asset value of the particular fund.

 

Inflation Allocation ETF may concentrate its investments in ETPs that invest directly in, or have exposure to, equity and debt securities, as well as real asset categories such as commodities, real estate, natural resources and infrastructure. Such investments may subject the ETPs to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. The Fund is dependent on the performance of underlying funds and is subject to the risks of those funds. In addition, the Fund may gain exposure to the cryptocurrency Bitcoin by investing in pooled investment vehicles that invest in Bitcoin, which generally operates without central authority (such as a bank) and is not backed by any government; nor is it legal tender. Federal, state and/or foreign governments may restrict the use and exchange of cryptocurrencies, and regulation in the United States is still developing. Cryptocurrencies are susceptible to theft, loss and destruction. Cryptocurrency exchanges have in the past, and may in the future, stop operating or permanently shut down due to fraud, cybersecurity issues, manipulation, technical glitches, hackers or malware, which may also affect the price of Bitcoin.

 

Changes in laws or government regulations by the United States and/or the Cayman Islands could adversely affect the operations of the Commodity Strategy ETF and Inflation Allocation ETF.

 

Social Sentiment ETF may concentrate its investment in the information technology and communication services sectors. The Fund will be sensitive to, and its performance may depend to a greater extent on, the overall condition of these sectors. Information technology companies face intense competition, both domestically and internationally, which may have an adverse effect on profit margins. The products of information technology companies may face product obsolescence due to rapid technological developments and frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel. Companies in the information technology sector are heavily dependent on patent protection and the expiration of patents may adversely affect the profitability of these companies. Companies in the communication services sector may be affected by industry competition, substantial capital requirements, government regulations and obsolescence of communications products and services due to technological advancement. The index provider relies on social media analytics, which are relatively new and untested. Investing in companies based on social media analytics involves the potential risk of market manipulation because social media posts may be made with an intent to inflate, or otherwise manipulate, the

68

 

 

public perception of a company stock or other investment. Furthermore, text and sentiment analysis of social media postings may prove inaccurate in predicting a company’s stock performance.

 

A more complete description of risks is included in each Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information.

 

Note 8—Trustee Deferred Compensation Plan—The Trust has a Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) for Trustees under which the Trustees can elect to defer receipt of their trustee fees until retirement, disability or termination from the Board of Trustees. The fees otherwise payable to the participating Trustees are deemed invested in shares of the Funds as directed by the Trustees.

 

A unitary management fee was adopted on October 1, 2021, for Durable High Dividend ETF. For this Fund, the liability of the Plan shown as “Deferred Trustee fees” in the Statements of Asset and Liabilities represents amounts accrued through September 30, 2021. Commodity Strategy ETF and Social Sentiment ETF commenced operations with a unitary management fee and therefore bear no costs or liabilities relative to the Plan.

 

For Inflation Allocation ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF, and Morningstar Wide Moat ETF, the expense for the Plan is included in “Trustees’ fees and expenses” in the Statements of Operations, and the liability for the Plan is shown as “Deferred Trustee fees” in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

Note 9—Securities Lending—To generate additional income, each of the Funds may lend its securities pursuant to a securities lending agreement with the securities lending agent. Each Fund may lend up to 33% of its investments requiring that the loan be continuously collateralized by cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, or any combination of cash and such securities at all times equal to at least 102% (105% for foreign securities) of the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. During the term of the loan, the Funds will continue to receive any dividends, interest or amounts equivalent thereto, on the securities loaned while receiving a fee from the borrower and or earning interest on the investment of the cash collateral. Such fees and interest are shared with the securities lending agent under the terms of the securities lending agreement. Securities lending income is disclosed as such in the Statements of Operations. Cash collateral is maintained on the Funds’ behalf by the lending agent and is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio. Non-cash collateral consists of U.S. Treasuries and U.S. Government Agency securities, and is not disclosed in the Funds’ Schedules of Investments or Statements of Assets and Liabilities as it is held by the agent on behalf of the Funds. The Funds do not have the ability to re-hypothecate those securities. Loans are subject to termination at the option of the borrower or the Funds. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower will return to the Fund securities identical to the securities loaned. The Funds bear the risk of delay in recovery of, or even loss of rights in, the securities loaned should the borrower of the securities fail financially. The value of loaned securities and related cash collateral, if any, at September 30, 2023, is presented on a gross basis in the Schedules of Investments and Statements of Assets and Liabilities. The following is a summary of the Funds’ securities on loan and related collateral as of September 30, 2023:

 

Fund  Market Value
of Securities
on Loan
  Cash
Collateral
  Non-Cash
Collateral
  Total
Collateral
Inflation Allocation ETF  $18,931,301   $11,948,436   $7,653,395   $19,601,831 
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   176,506        182,851    182,851 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   13,990,964    5,019,136    9,844,276    14,863,412 
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   3,770,577    106,378    3,731,866    3,838,244 
Social Sentiment ETF   4,138,414    1,423,473    2,774,575    4,198,048 
69

VANECK ETF TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

The following table presents money market fund investments held as collateral by type of security on loan as of September 30, 2023:

 

   Gross Amount of
Recognized Liabilities
for Securities Lending
Transactions* in the
Statements of Assets
and Liabilities
Fund  Equity Securities
Inflation Allocation ETF  $11,948,436 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   5,019,136 
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   106,378 
Social Sentiment ETF   1,423,473 

 

* Remaining contractual maturity: overnight and continuous

 

Note 10—Bank Line of Credit—The Funds may participate in a $200 million committed credit facility (the “Facility”) to be utilized for temporary financing until the settlement of sales or purchases of portfolio securities, the repurchase or redemption of shares of the Funds at the request of the shareholders and other temporary or emergency purposes. The Funds have agreed to pay commitment fees, pro rata, based on the unused but available balance. Interest is charged to the Funds based on prevailing market rates in effect at the time of borrowings. During the year ended September 30, 2023, the following Funds borrowed under this Facility:

 

Fund  Days
Outstanding
  Average
Daily
Loan Balance
  Average
Interest Rate
Commodity Strategy ETF   9   $936,487    6.43%
Durable High Dividend ETF   225    293,829    5.74 
Long/Flat Trend ETF   15    3,206,437    5.98 
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   2    245,359    6.68 
Morningstar International Moat ETF   315    690,494    5.96 
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   27    139,706    6.68 
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   196    11,896,813    6.00 
Social Sentiment ETF   31    93,646    6.46 

 

Outstanding loan balances as of September 30, 2023, if any, are reflected in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

Note 11—New Regulatory Requirements—On October 26, 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) adopted rule and form amendments that require mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that are registered on Form N-1A to prepare and transmit tailored unaudited annual and semi-annual shareholder reports (TSRs), that highlight key information to investors, within 60 days of period-end. The new TSRs will be prepared separately for each fund.

 

In connection with these amendments, certain information that was previously disclosed in fund shareholder reports will instead be made available online, delivered free of charge upon request, and filed on a semi-annual basis on Form N-CSR.

 

The SEC also amended Rule 30e-3 under the Investment Company Act, to require mutual funds and ETFs to provide TSRs directly to investors by mail (unless an investor elects electronic delivery).

 

These rules are effective January 24, 2023, and the compliance date is July 24, 2024.

70

VANECK ETF TRUST

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Trustees of VanEck ETF Trust and Shareholders of each of the funds listed in the table below

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, (the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities, including the consolidated schedule of investments, for VanEck Inflation Allocation ETF and VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF) of each of the funds listed in the table below, (ten of the funds constituting VanEck ETF Trust, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of September 30, 2023, the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated in the table below, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated in the table below (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of September 30, 2023, the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated in the table below, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Funds

 

VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF (4) VanEck Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF (1)
VanEck Durable High Dividend ETF (1) VanEck Morningstar International Moat ETF (1)
VanEck Inflation Allocation ETF (2) VanEck Morningstar SMID Moat ETF (3)
VanEck Long/Flat Trend ETF (1) VanEck Morningstar Wide Moat ETF (1)
VanEck Morningstar ESG Moat ETF (5) VanEck Social Sentiment ETF (1)

 

(1) Statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2023 and statement of changes in net assets and financial highlights for the years ended 2023 and 2022.

 

(2) Consolidated statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2023 and consolidated statement of changes in net assets and consolidated financial highlights for the years ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.

 

(3) Statement of operations, statement of changes in net assets, and financial highlights for the period October 5, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

(4) Consolidated statement of operations, consolidated statement of changes in net assets, and consolidated financial highlights for the period December 21, 2022 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2023.

 

(5) Statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2023, and statement of changes in net assets and financial highlights for the year ended September 30, 2023 and the period October 6, 2021 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2022.

 

The financial statements of the Funds as of and for the year or period ended September 30, 2021 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended on or prior to September 30, 2021 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose report dated November 19, 2021 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

71

VANECK ETF TRUST

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
November 22, 2023

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the VanEck Funds complex since 2022.

72

VANECK ETF TRUST

TAX INFORMATION

(unaudited)

 

The information set forth below relates to distributions paid during each Fund’s current fiscal year as required by federal laws. Shareholders, however, must report dividends on a calendar year basis for income tax purposes, which may include dividends for portions of two fiscal years of a Fund.

 

Accordingly, the information needed by shareholders for calendar year 2023 income tax purposes will be sent to them in early 2024. Please consult your tax advisor for proper treatment of this information.

 

The following information is provided with respect to the distributions paid during the taxable year ended September 30, 2023:

 

Fund  Ordinary
Income
Amount Paid
Per Share
   Qualified
Dividend
Income for
Individuals*
   Dividends
Qualifying
for the Dividend
Received
Deduction
for
Corporations*
   Foreign
Source
Income*
   Foreign
Taxes
Paid Per
Share**
 
Durable High Dividend ETF   $1.0136    100.00%   100.00%   —%    $— 
Inflation Allocation ETF   0.3784    63.11    23.38    9.35    0.0035 
Long/Flat Trend ETF   0.4065    69.93    69.06         
Morningstar ESG Moat ETF   0.2143    100.00    100.00         
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF   0.7000    100.00    55.31         
Morningstar International Moat ETF   0.9474    34.10    0.53    99.84    0.0806 
Morningstar SMID Moat ETF   0.0644    100.00    100.00         
Morningstar Wide Moat ETF   0.8119    100.00    100.00         
Social Sentiment ETF   0.0488    100.00    100.00         

 

Fund  Qualified
Business
Income***
   Long-Term
Capital
Gain Per
Share
                        
Inflation Allocation ETF   7.00%    $—                         
Long/Flat Trend ETF   0.53                             
Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF       0.4702                         

 

* Expressed as a percentage of the cash distribution grossed up for foreign taxes.

 

** The foreign taxes paid represent taxes incurred by the Fund on income received by the Fund from foreign sources. Foreign taxes paid may be included in taxable income with an offsetting deduction from gross income or may be taken as a credit for taxes paid to foreign governments.

 

*** Qualified Business Income (QBI) under Section 199A represents the percentage of ordinary income distributions that is eligible for the Section 199A deduction. Section 199A allows a deduction of up to 20% on QBI for non-corporate taxpayers. Tax regulations enable a regulated investment company to flow-through QBI received from pass through entities such as real estate investment trusts, to its shareholders.

73

VANECK ETF TRUST

BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

Name, Address1
and Year of Birth
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office2 and
Length of
Time Served
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex3
Overseen
  Other Directorships Held
By Trustee During Past Five Years
Independent Trustees          
                     
David H. Chow,
1957*†
  Trustee Chairperson   Since 2006 2008 to 2022   Founder and CEO, DanCourt Management LLC (financial/ strategy consulting firm and Registered Investment Adviser), March 1999 to present.   70   Trustee, Berea College of Kentucky, May 2009 to present and currently Chairman of the Investment Committee; Trustee, MainStay Fund Complex4, January 2016 to present and currently Chairman of the Investment Committee. Formerly, Member of the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council, October 2012 to September 2020.
                     
Laurie A. Hesslein,
1959*†
  Trustee   Since 2019   Citigroup, Managing Director and Business Head, Local Consumer Lending North America, and CEO and President, CitiFinancial Servicing LLC (2013 - 2017).   70   Formerly, Trustee, First Eagle Senior Loan Fund, March 2017 to December 2021; and Trustee, Eagle Growth and Income Opportunities Fund, March 2017 to December 2020.
                     
R. Alastair Short,
1953*†
  Trustee   Since 2006   President, Apex Capital Corporation (personal investment vehicle).   82   Chairman and Independent Director, EULAV Asset Management; Lead Independent Director, Total Fund Solution; Independent Director, Contingency Capital, LLC; Trustee, Kenyon Review; Trustee, Children’s Village. Formerly, Independent Director, Tremont offshore funds.
                     
Peter J.
Sidebottom,
1962*†
  Chairperson Trustee   Since 2022
Since 2012
  Global Lead Partner, Financial Services Strategy, Accenture, January 2021 to present; Lead Partner, North America Banking and Capital Markets Strategy, Accenture, May 2017 to December 2021.   70   Formerly, Board Member, Special Olympics, New Jersey, November 2011 to September 2013; Director, The Charlotte Research Institute, December 2000 to 2009; Board Member, Social Capital Institute, University of North Carolina Charlotte, November 2004 to January 2012; Board Member, NJ-CAN, July 2014 to 2016.
                     
Richard D.
Stamberger,
1959*†
  Trustee   Since 2006   Senior Vice President, B2B, Future Plc (a global media company), July 2020 to August 2022; President, CEO and co-founder, SmartBrief, Inc., 1999 to 2020.   82   Director, Food and Friends, Inc., 2013 to present.
                     
Interested Trustee          
           
Jan F. van Eck,
19635
  Trustee, Chief Executive Officer and President   Trustee (Since 2006); Chief Executive Officer and President (Since 2009)   Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of Van Eck Associates Corporation (VEAC), Van Eck Absolute Return Advisers Corporation (VEARA) and Van Eck Securities Corporation (VESC); Officer and/or Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC and/or the Trust   82   Director, National Committee on US-China Relations.

 

 
1 The address for each Trustee and officer is 666 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, New York 10017.
2 Each Trustee serves until resignation, death, retirement or removal. Officers are elected yearly by the Trustees.
3 The Fund Complex consists of the VanEck Funds, VanEck VIP Trust and the Trust.
4 The MainStay Fund Complex consists of MainStay Funds, MainStay Funds Trust, MainStay VP Funds Trust and MainStay MacKay Defined Term Municipal Opportunities Fund.
5 “Interested person” of the Trust within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Mr. van Eck is an officer of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
74

 

 

* Member of the Audit Committee.
Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

 

Officer’s Name,
Address1 and
Year of Birth
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of Office2
And Length of
Time Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years
Officer Information            
             
Matthew A. Babinsky,
1983
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary   Vice President (Since 2023); Assistant Secretary (Since 2016)   Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
             
Russell G. Brennan,
1964
  Assistant Vice President and Assistant Treasurer   Since 2008   Assistant Vice President of VEAC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA.
             
Charles T. Cameron,
1960
  Vice President   Since 2006   Portfolio Manager of VEAC; Officer and/or Portfolio Manager of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Director of Trading of VEAC.
             
John J. Crimmins,
1957
  Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer   Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer (Since 2012); Treasurer (Since 2009)   Vice President of VEAC and VEARA; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Vice President of VESC.
             
Susan Curry, 1966   Assistant Vice President   Since 2022   Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC. Formerly, Managing Director, Legg Mason, Inc.
             
Eduardo Escario,
1975
  Vice President   Since 2012   Regional Director, Business Development/Sales for Southern Europe and South America of VEAC.
             
F. Michael Gozzillo,
1965
  Chief Compliance Officer   Since 2018   Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of VEAC and VEARA; Chief Compliance Officer of VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Chief Compliance Officer of City National Rochdale, LLC and City National Rochdale Funds.
             
Laura Hamilton,
1977
  Vice President   Since 2019   Assistant Vice President of VEAC and VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Operations Manager of Royce & Associates.
             
Nicholas Jackson,
1974
  Assistant Vice President   Since 2018   Director, Business Development of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd. Formerly, Vice President, Business Development of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd.
             
Laura I. Martínez, 1980   Vice President and Assistant Secretary   Vice President (Since 2016); Assistant Secretary (Since 2008)   Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA. Formerly, Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
             
Matthew McKinnon,
1970
  Assistant Vice President   Since 2018   Head of Asia - Business Development of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd. Formerly, Director, Intermediaries and Institutions of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd.
             
Lisa A. Moss, 1965   Assistant Vice President and Assistant Secretary   Since 2022   Assistant Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Formerly, Senior Counsel, Perkins Coie LLP.
             
Arian Neiron,
1979
  Vice President   Since 2018   CEO (since 2021) & Managing Director and Head of Asia Pacific of VanEck Australia Pty Ltd.; Officer and/or Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC and/or the Trust.
             
James Parker,
1969
  Assistant Treasurer   Since 2014   Assistant Vice President of VEAC and VEARA; Manager, Portfolio Administration of VEAC and VEARA. Officer of other investment companies advised by VEAC and VEARA.
             
Adam Phillips,
1970
  Vice President   Since 2018   ETF Chief Operating Officer of VEAC; Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC.
75

VANECK ETF TRUST

BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

(unaudited) (continued)

 

Philipp Schlegel, 1974   Vice President   Since 2016   Managing Director of Van Eck Switzerland AG.
             
Jonathan R. Simon, 1974   Senior Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer   Senior Vice President (Since 2016); Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2014)   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of VEAC, VEARA and VESC; Officer and/or Director of other companies affiliated with VEAC and/or the Trust. Formerly, Vice President of VEAC, VEARA and VESC.
             
Andrew Tilzer, 1972   Assistant Vice President   Since 2021   Vice President of VEAC and VEARA; Vice President of Portfolio Administration of VEAC. Formerly, Assistant Vice President, Portfolio Operations of VEAC.
             
 
1  The address for each Trustee and officer is 666 Third Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, New York 10017.
2  Officers are elected yearly by the Trustees.
76

VANECK ETF TRUST

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

At a meeting held on June 8, 2023 (the “Renewal Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of VanEck® ETF Trust (the “Trust”), including all of the Trustees that are not interested persons of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), approved the continuation of the investment management agreements between the Trust and Van Eck Associates Corporation (the “Adviser”) (the “Investment Management Agreements”) with respect to the VanEck Biotech ETF, Digital Transformation ETF, Durable High Dividend ETF (formerly, VanEck Morningstar Durable Dividend ETF), Energy Income ETF, Environmental Services ETF, Gaming ETF, Green Infrastructure ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF, Morningstar Wide Moat ETF, Pharmaceutical ETF, Retail ETF, Robotics ETF, Semiconductor ETF, Social Sentiment ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF (each, a “Fund” and together, the “Funds”).

 

The Board’s approval of the Investment Management Agreements was based on a comprehensive consideration of all of the information available to the Trustees and was not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered those factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors.

 

In preparation for the Renewal Meeting, the Trustees held a meeting on May 5, 2023. At that meeting, the Trustees discussed the information the Adviser and Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent third party data provider, had provided to them in advance. The information provided to the Trustees included, among other things, information about the performance and expenses of the Funds and the Funds’ peer funds (certain other registered funds), information about the advisory services provided to the Funds and the personnel providing those services, and the profitability (or the absence of profitability) and other benefits enjoyed by the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Adviser’s relationship with the Funds. In reviewing performance information for the Funds against their peer groups, the Trustees considered that each Fund has a different investment objective than the funds in its designated peer group and, therefore, each Fund’s performance will differ from its peers. They also considered the fact that each of the VanEck Green Infrastructure ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF and Robotics ETF had only recently commenced operations and therefore each had a limited operational history that could be used for comparative purposes, since tracking error measurements and the performance comparisons provided by Broadridge were not available for each Fund. In addition, as noted below, the Trustees reviewed certain performance information for each Fund which was not provided by Broadridge and which did not compare each Fund’s performance to the performance of its peer group. The Trustees noted that the peer group performance information did not necessarily provide meaningful direct comparisons to the Funds.

 

The Independent Trustees’ consideration of the Investment Management Agreements was based, in part, on their review of information obtained through discussions with the Adviser at the Renewal Meeting and with the Adviser at the May 5, 2023 meeting regarding the management of the Funds and information obtained at other meetings of the Trustees and/or based on their review of the materials provided by the Adviser, including the background and experience of the portfolio managers and others involved in the management and administration of the Funds. The Trustees also considered the terms of, and scope of services that the Adviser provides under, the Investment Management Agreements, including, where applicable, (i) (with respect to the VanEck Environmental Services ETF, Gaming ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF, Morningstar Wide Moat ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF) (the “Non-Unitary Funds”) the Adviser’s commitment to waive certain fees and/or pay expenses of each of the Funds to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of each of the Funds from exceeding agreed upon limits for a period of time and (ii) (with respect to all the other Funds) (the “Unitary Funds”) the Adviser’s agreement to pay all of the direct expenses of the Funds (excluding the fee payment under the Investment Management Agreements, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, offering costs, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses).

 

The Trustees concluded that the Adviser and its personnel have the requisite expertise and skill to manage the Funds’ portfolios. In evaluating the performance of each Fund, the Trustees reviewed various

77

VANECK ETF TRUST

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited) (continued)

 

performance metrics but relied principally on a comparison of the “gross” performance of each Fund (i.e., measured without regard to the impact of fees and expenses) to the performance of its benchmark index, in each case incorporating any systematic fair value adjustments to the underlying securities. Based on the foregoing, the Trustees concluded that the investment performance of the Funds was satisfactory.

 

The Trustees also considered information relating to the financial condition of the Adviser and the current status, as they understood it, of the Adviser’s compliance environment.

 

As noted above, the Trustees were also provided various data from Broadridge comparing the Funds’ expenses and performance to that of certain other registered funds. The Trustees noted that the information provided showed that each Fund (except as noted below) had management fees (after the effect of any applicable fee waiver) below the average and median of its respective peer group of funds, the VanEck Energy Income ETF, Gaming ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF each had management fees below the average and equal to the median of its respective peer group of funds, the VanEck Green Infrastructure ETF had management fees equal to the average and below the median of its peer group of funds, and each of the VanEck Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF and Morningstar Wide Moat ETF had management fees (after the effect of any applicable fee waiver) above the average and median of its respective peer group of funds. The Trustees also noted that the information provided showed that each Fund (except as noted below) had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) below the average and median of its respective peer group of funds, each of the VanEck Environmental Services ETF and Social Sentiment ETF had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) above the average and equal to the median of its respective peer group of funds, each of the VanEck Energy Income ETF, Green Infrastructure ETF and Video Gaming and eSports ETF had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) below the average and equal to the median of its respective peer group of funds, and each of the VanEck Gaming ETF, Long/Flat Trend ETF, Morningstar ESG Moat ETF, Morningstar Global Wide Moat ETF, Morningstar International Moat ETF, Morningstar SMID Moat ETF and Morningstar Wide Moat ETF had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) above the average and median of its respective peer group of funds. The Trustees reviewed the amount by which certain Funds’ management fees and/or total expense ratios (after the effect of any applicable fee waivers and/or expense limitations) exceeded the average and/or median of their respective peer groups and information provided by the Adviser providing context for these comparisons. The Trustees concluded, in light of this information and the other information available to them, that the management fees paid by the Funds were reasonable in light of the performance of the Funds and the quality of services received.

 

The Trustees also considered the benefits, other than the fees under the Investment Management Agreements, received by the Adviser from serving as adviser to the Funds.

 

The Trustees also considered information provided by the Adviser about the overall profitability of the Adviser and its profitability or loss in respect of each Fund. The Trustees reviewed each Fund’s asset size, expense ratio and expense cap, as applicable, and noted that the Investment Management Agreements do not include breakpoints in the advisory fee rates as asset levels in a Fund increase. The Trustees considered the potential variability in the net assets of these Funds and the sustainability of any potential economies of scale which may exist given where fees are currently set. The Trustees also evaluated the extent to which management fees for the Funds may effectively incorporate the benefits of economies of scale. The Trustees also considered the risks being assumed by the Adviser under the unitary fee structure arrangement and the potential expense stability that may inure to the benefit of shareholders of the Unitary Funds and noted that the Adviser has capped expenses on each of the Non-Unitary Funds since its inception, although the cap was not necessarily exceeded each year. Based on the foregoing and the other information available to them, the Trustees determined that the advisory fee rate for each Fund is reasonable and appropriate in relation to the current asset size of each Fund and the other factors discussed above and that the advisory fee rate for each Fund currently reflects an appropriate sharing with shareholders of any economies of scale which may exist. The Trustees also determined that the profits earned by the Adviser with respect to the Funds that were

78

 

 

profitable to the Adviser were reasonable in light of the nature and quality of the services received by such Funds.

 

The Independent Trustees were advised by and met in executive session with their independent counsel at the Renewal Meeting and at their May 5, 2023 meeting as part of their consideration of the Investment Management Agreements.

 

In voting to approve the continuation of the Investment Management Agreements, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the terms of each Investment Management Agreement are reasonable and fair in light of the services to be performed, expenses to be incurred and such other matters as the Trustees considered relevant in the exercise of their reasonable judgment. The Trustees further concluded that, at the time of their considerations, each Investment Management Agreement is in the best interest of each Fund and such Fund’s shareholders.

 

Commodity Strategy ETF

 

At a meeting held on June 8, 2023 (the “Renewal Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of VanEck® ETF Trust (the “Trust”), including all of the Trustees that are not interested persons of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), approved the continuation of the investment management agreement between the Trust and Van Eck Absolute Return Advisers Corporation (the “Adviser”) (the “Investment Management Agreement”) with respect to the VanEck Commodity Strategy ETF (the “Fund”).

 

The Board’s approval of the Investment Management Agreement was based on a comprehensive consideration of all of the information available to the Trustees and was not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered those factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors.

 

In preparation for the Renewal Meeting, the Trustees held a meeting on May 5, 2023. At that meeting, the Trustees discussed the information the Adviser and Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent third party data provider, had provided to them in advance. The information provided to the Trustees included, among other things, information about the performance and expenses of the Fund and the Fund’s peer funds (certain other registered funds), information about the advisory services provided to the Fund and the personnel providing those services, and the profitability (or the absence of profitability) and the benefits enjoyed by the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund. In addition, as noted below, the Trustees reviewed certain performance information for the Fund which was not provided by Broadridge and which did not compare the Fund’s performance to the performance of its peer group. The Trustees noted that the peer group performance information did not necessarily provide meaningful direct comparisons to the Fund.

 

The Independent Trustees’ consideration of the Investment Management Agreement was based, in part, on their review of information obtained through discussions with the Adviser at the Renewal Meeting and with the Adviser at the May 5, 2023 meeting regarding the management of the Fund and information obtained at other meetings of the Trustees and/or based on their review of the materials provided by the Adviser, including the background and experience of the portfolio managers and others involved in the management and administration of the Fund. The Trustees also considered the terms of, and scope of services that the Adviser provides under the Investment Management Agreement, including the Adviser’s agreement to pay all expenses of the Fund (inclusive of any expenses of the Fund’s subsidiary), except for the fee payment under the Investment Management Agreement, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest expense, offering costs, trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses.

 

In evaluating the performance of the Fund, the Trustees reviewed various performance metrics, including various data from Broadridge comparing the Fund’s performance to that of certain other registered funds. The Trustees also considered information from the Adviser regarding the performance of the Fund against its benchmark. The Trustees noted that the Fund had slightly outperformed its benchmark for the period since its inception on December 20, 2022 through December 31, 2022. Based on the foregoing, the Trustees

79

VANECK ETF TRUST

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited) (continued)

 

concluded that the Adviser and its personnel have the requisite expertise and skill to manage the Fund’s portfolio.

 

The Trustees also considered information relating to the financial condition of the Adviser and the current status, as they understood it, of the Adviser’s compliance environment.

 

As noted above, the Trustees were also provided various data from Broadridge comparing the Fund’s expenses and performance to that of certain other registered funds. The Trustees noted that the information provided showed that the Fund had management fees below the average and equal to the median of its peer group of funds. The Trustees also noted that the information provided showed that the Fund had a total expense ratio below the average and median of its peer group of funds. The Trustees concluded, in light of this information and the other information available to them, that the management fees paid by the Fund were reasonable in light of the performance of the Fund and the quality of services received.

 

The Trustees also considered the benefits, other than the fees under the Investment Management Agreement, received by the Adviser from serving as adviser to the Fund.

 

The Trustees also considered information provided by the Adviser about the overall profitability of the Adviser and the fact that the Adviser did not earn any profits from managing the Fund. The Trustees reviewed the Fund’s asset size and expense ratio and noted that the Investment Management Agreement does not include breakpoints in the advisory fee rates as asset levels in the Fund increase. The Trustees considered the volatility of the asset classes in which the Fund invests, potential variability in the net assets of the Fund and the sustainability of any potential economies of scale which may exist given where fees are currently set. The Trustees also evaluated the extent to which management fees for the Fund effectively incorporate the benefits of economies of scale. The Trustees also considered the risks being assumed by the Adviser under the unitary fee structure arrangement and the potential expense stability that may inure to the benefit of shareholders. Based on the foregoing and the other information available to them, the Trustees determined that the advisory fee rate for the Fund is reasonable and appropriate in relation to the current asset size of the Fund and the other factors discussed above and that the advisory fee rate for the Fund currently reflects an appropriate sharing with shareholders of any economies of scale which may exist.

 

The Independent Trustees were advised by and met in executive session with their independent counsel at the Renewal Meeting and at their May 5, 2023 meeting as part of their consideration of the Investment Management Agreement.

 

In voting to approve the continuation of the Investment Management Agreement, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the terms of the Investment Management Agreement are reasonable and fair in light of the services to be performed, expenses to be incurred and such other matters as the Trustees considered relevant in the exercise of their reasonable judgment. The Trustees further concluded that, at the time of their considerations, the Investment Management Agreement is in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Inflation Allocation ETF

 

At a meeting held on June 8, 2023 (the “Renewal Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of VanEck® ETF Trust (the “Trust”), including all of the Trustees that are not interested persons of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), approved the continuation of the investment management agreement between the Trust and Van Eck Absolute Return Advisers Corporation (the “Adviser”) (the “Investment Management Agreement”) with respect to the VanEck Inflation Allocation ETF (the “Fund”).

 

The Board’s approval of the Investment Management Agreement was based on a comprehensive consideration of all of the information available to the Trustees and was not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered those factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors.

80

 

 

In preparation for the Renewal Meeting, the Trustees held a meeting on May 5, 2023. At that meeting, the Trustees discussed the information the Adviser and Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent third party data provider, had provided to them in advance. The information provided to the Trustees included, among other things, information about the performance and expenses of the Fund and the Fund’s peer funds (certain other registered funds), information about the advisory services provided to the Fund and the personnel providing those services, and the absence of profitability and the benefits enjoyed by the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund. In addition, as noted below, the Trustees reviewed certain performance information for the Fund which was not provided by Broadridge and which did not compare the Fund’s performance to the performance of its peer group. The Trustees noted that the peer group performance information did not necessarily provide meaningful direct comparisons to the Fund.

 

The Independent Trustees’ consideration of the Investment Management Agreement was based, in part, on their review of information obtained through discussions with the Adviser at the Renewal Meeting and with the Adviser at the May 5, 2023 meeting regarding the management of the Fund and information obtained at other meetings of the Trustees and/or based on their review of the materials provided by the Adviser, including the background and experience of the portfolio managers and others involved in the management and administration of the Fund. The Trustees also considered the terms of, and scope of services that the Adviser provides under, the Investment Management Agreement, including the Adviser’s commitment to waive certain fees and/or pay expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund from exceeding an agreed upon limit for a period of time.

 

In evaluating the performance of the Fund, the Trustees reviewed various performance metrics, including various data from Broadridge comparing the Fund’s performance to that of certain other registered funds. The Trustees also considered information from the Adviser regarding the performance of the Fund against its benchmark. The Trustees noted that the Fund had underperformed its benchmark for the one- and three-year periods ended December 31, 2022 and the period since its inception on April 10, 2018 through December 31, 2022, but also that the Fund’s performance continued to serve as a strong inflation hedge during the one-year period ended December 31, 2022. Based on the foregoing, the Trustees concluded that the Adviser and its personnel have the requisite expertise and skill to manage the Fund’s portfolio.

 

The Trustees also considered information relating to the financial condition of the Adviser and the current status, as they understood it, of the Adviser’s compliance environment.

 

As noted above, the Trustees were also provided various data from Broadridge comparing the Fund’s expenses and performance to that of certain other registered funds. The Trustees noted that the information provided showed that the Fund had management fees (after the effect of any applicable fee waiver) below the average and median of its peer group of funds. The Trustees also noted that the information provided showed that the Fund had a total expense ratio (after the effect of any applicable expense limitation) below the average and median of its peer group of funds. The Trustees concluded, in light of this information and the other information available to them, that the management fees paid by the Fund were reasonable in light of the performance of the Fund and the quality of services received.

 

The Trustees also considered the benefits, other than the fees under the Investment Management Agreement, received by the Adviser from serving as adviser to the Fund.

 

The Trustees also considered information provided by the Adviser about the overall profitability of the Adviser and the fact that the Adviser did not earn any profits from managing the Fund. The Trustees reviewed the Fund’s asset size, expense ratio and expense cap and noted that the Investment Management Agreement does not include breakpoints in the advisory fee rates as asset levels in the Fund increase. The Trustees considered the potential variability in the net assets of the Fund and the sustainability of any potential economies of scale which may exist given where fees are currently set. The Trustees also evaluated the extent to which management fees for the Fund may effectively incorporate the benefits of economies of scale. The Trustees noted that the Adviser has capped expenses on the Fund since its inception. Based on the foregoing and the other information available to them, the Trustees determined that the advisory fee

81

VANECK ETF TRUST

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

September 30, 2023 (unaudited) (continued)

 

rate for the Fund is reasonable and appropriate in relation to the current asset size of the Fund and the other factors discussed above and that the advisory fee rate for the Fund currently reflects an appropriate sharing with shareholders of any economies of scale which may exist.

 

The Independent Trustees were advised by and met in executive session with their independent counsel at the Renewal Meeting and at their May 5, 2023 meeting as part of their consideration of the Investment Management Agreement.

 

In voting to approve the continuation of the Investment Management Agreement, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the terms of the Investment Management Agreement are reasonable and fair in light of the services to be performed, expenses to be incurred and such other matters as the Trustees considered relevant in the exercise of their reasonable judgment. The Trustees further concluded that, at the time of their considerations, the Investment Management Agreement is in the best interest of the Fund and the Fund’s shareholders.

 

Morningstar Wide Moat Growth ETF and Morningstar Wide Moat Value ETF

 

At a meeting held on September 7, 2023 (the “Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of VanEck® ETF Trust (the “Trust”), including all of the Trustees that are not interested persons of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), considered and approved the investment management agreements between the Trust and Van Eck Associates Corporation (the “Adviser”) (the “Investment Management Agreements”) with respect to the VanEck Morningstar Wide Moat Growth ETF and VanEck Morningstar Wide Moat Value ETF (the “Funds”).

 

The Board’s approval of the Investment Management Agreements was based on a comprehensive consideration of all of the information available to the Trustees and was not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered those factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors.

 

In advance of the Meeting, the Trustees received materials from the Adviser, including expense information for other funds. The Adviser provided the Trustees with information regarding, among other things, the various aspects of the Funds’ proposed investment programs, fee arrangements and service provider arrangements. The Independent Trustees’ consideration of the Investment Management Agreements was based, in part, on their review of information obtained through discussions with the Adviser at the Meeting regarding the proposed management of the Funds and information obtained at other meetings of the Trustees and/or based on their review of the materials provided by the Adviser, including the background and experience of the portfolio managers and others proposed to be involved in the management and administration of the Funds. The Trustees also considered the terms of, and scope of services that the Adviser would provide under, each Investment Management Agreement, including the Adviser’s commitment to waive certain fees and/or pay expenses of each Fund to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund from exceeding an agreed-upon limit for a period of time. The Trustees concluded that the Adviser and its personnel have the requisite expertise and skill to manage the Funds’ portfolios.

 

The Trustees considered the benefits, other than the fees under the Investment Management Agreements, that the Adviser would receive from serving as adviser to the Funds. The Trustees did not consider historical information about the cost of the services provided by the Adviser or the profitability of the Funds to the Adviser because the Funds had not yet commenced operations. In addition, because the Funds had not yet commenced operations, the Trustees could not consider the historical performance or actual management fees or operating expenses of, or the quality of services previously provided to, the Funds by the Adviser, although they concluded that the nature, quality, and extent of the services to be provided by the Adviser were appropriate based on the Trustees’ knowledge of the Adviser and its personnel and the operations of the other series of the Trust.

 

The Independent Trustees were advised by and met in executive session with their independent counsel at the Meeting as part of their consideration of the Investment Management Agreements.

82

 

 

In voting to approve the Investment Management Agreements, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the terms of the Investment Management Agreements are reasonable and fair in light of the services to be performed, expenses to be incurred and such other matters as the Trustees considered relevant in the exercise of their reasonable judgment. The Trustees further concluded that, at the time of their considerations, the Investment Management Agreements are in the best interest of the Funds and the Funds’ shareholders.

83

 

This report is intended for the Funds’ shareholders. It may not be distributed to prospective investors unless it is preceded or accompanied by a VanEck ETF Trust (the “Trust”) prospectus and summary prospectus, which includes more complete information. Investing involves substantial risk and high volatility, including possible loss of principal. An investor should consider the investment objective, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus and summary prospectus, which contains this and other information, call 800.826.2333 or visit vaneck.com. Please read the prospectus and summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

Additional information about the Trust’s Board of Trustees/Officers and a description of the policies and procedures the Trust uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities are provided in the Statement of Additional Information. The Statement of Additional Information and information regarding how the Trust voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve month period ending June 30 is available, without charge, by calling 800.826.2333, or by visiting vaneck.com, or on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

The Trust files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The Trust’s Form N-PORT filings are available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 202.942.8090. The Funds’ complete schedules of portfolio holdings are also available by calling 800.826.2333 or by visiting vaneck.com.

 

 

Investment Adviser:   VanEck Associates Corporation  
Distributor: VanEck Securities Corporation  
  666 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017  
  vaneck.com  
Account Assistance:   800.826.2333 STRATAR
 
Item 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

 

(a)The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) that applies to the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions.

 

(b)The Registrant’s code of ethics is reasonably described in this Form N-CSR.

 

(c)The Registrant has not amended its Code of Ethics during the period covered by the shareholder report presented in Item 1 hereto.

 

(d)The Registrant has not granted a waiver or an implicit waiver from a provision of its Code of Ethics during the period covered by the shareholder report presented in Item 1 hereto.

 

(e)Not applicable.

 

(f)The Registrant’s Code of Ethics is attached as an Exhibit hereto.

 

Item 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

 

The Registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that David Chow, Laurie A. Hesslein, R. Alastair Short, Peter Sidebottom and Richard Stamberger, members of the Audit Committee, are “audit committee financial experts” and “independent” as such terms are defined in the instructions to Form N-CSR Item 3(a)(2).

 

Item 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

 

The principal accountant fees disclosed in Item 4(a), 4(b), 4(c), 4(d) and 4(g) are for the Funds of the Registrant for which the fiscal year end is September 30.

 

(a)Audit Fees. The aggregate Audit Fees of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services billed for the audits of the financial statements, or services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, were $389,520 and $334,890 respectively.

 

(b)Audit-Related Fees. Not applicable.

 

(c)Tax Fees. The aggregate Tax Fees of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services billed for the review of Federal, state and excise tax returns and other tax compliance consultations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 were $188,900 and $171,100 respectively.

 

(d)All Other Fees

 

None.

 

(e)The Audit Committee will pre-approve all audit and non-audit services, to be provided to the Fund, by the independent accountants as required by Section 10A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Audit Committee has authorized the Chairman of the Audit Committee to approve, between meeting dates, appropriate non-audit services.

 

The Audit Committee after considering all factors, including a review of independence issues, will recommend to the Board of Trustees the independent auditors to be selected to audit the financial statements of the Funds.
 
(f)Not applicable.

 

(g)Not applicable.

 

(h)Not applicable.

 

Item 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

 

The Registrant’s Board has an Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(58)(A)) consisting of five Independent Trustees. Ms. Hesslein and Messrs. Chow, Short, Sidebottom and Stamberger currently serve as members of the Audit Committee. Mr. Short served as Chairman of the Audit Committee until December 1, 2022. Since such date, Ms. Hesslein is the Chairwoman of the Audit Committee.

 

Item 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.

 

Information included in Item 1.

 

Item 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9. PURCHASE OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

 

None.

 

Item 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

(a)The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3 (c)) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15 (b)).

 

(b)There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a(d)) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT COMPANIES.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 13. EXHIBITS.

 

(a)(1)The code of ethics is attached as EX-99.CODE ETH

 

(a)(2)A separate certification for each principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2 under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2) is attached as Exhibit 99.CERT.

 

(b)Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is furnished as Exhibit 99.906CERT.
 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) VANECK ETF TRUST

 

By (Signature and Title) /s/ John J. Crimmins, Treasurer and CFO  
       
Date December 8, 2023  

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title) /s/ Jan F. van Eck, CEO  
       
Date December 8, 2023  
     
By (Signature and Title) /s/ John J. Crimmins, Treasurer and CFO  
       
Date December 8, 2023