10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

 


(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM              TO             

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-29723

 


DIGITAS INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 


 

DELAWARE   04-3494311

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

33 Arch Street

Boston, Massachusetts

  02110
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 617-369-8000

 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: as of November 6, 2006 there were 86,510,116 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.

 



Table of Contents

DIGITAS INC.

Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

September 30, 2006

 

         Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
Item 1.   Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)   
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005    3
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005    4
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005    5
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    6
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    15
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    23
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures    24
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION   
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings    24
Item 1A.   Risk Factors    25
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    25
Item 6.   Exhibits    25
Signatures    26

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

DIGITAS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)

(UNAUDITED)

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Revenue:

        

Fee revenue

   $ 95,613     $ 85,540     $ 293,318     $ 253,385  

Pass-through revenue

     91,834       48,791       260,366       153,064  
                                

Total revenue

     187,447       134,331       553,684       406,449  

Operating expenses:

        

Professional services costs

     58,312       52,687       174,298       149,013  

Pass-through expenses

     91,834       48,791       260,366       153,064  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     28,963       25,178       84,504       74,440  

Restructuring expenses, net

     2,380       —         2,390       —    

Amortization of intangible assets

     1,097       700       3,158       2,100  
                                

Total operating expenses

     182,586       127,356       524,716       378,617  
                                

Income from operations

     4,861       6,975       28,968       27,832  

Other income (expense):

        

Interest income

     1,990       1,368       6,244       3,569  

Interest expense

     (93 )     (138 )     (291 )     (404 )

Other miscellaneous income

     —         —         138       27  
                                

Income before provision for income taxes

     6,758       8,205       35,059       31,024  

Provision for income taxes

     570       250       1,302       824  
                                

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     6,188       7,955       33,757       30,200  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (net of tax of $0)

     —         —         470       —    
                                

Net income

   $ 6,188     $ 7,955     $ 34,227     $ 30,200  
                                

Basic net income per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 0.07     $ 0.09     $ 0.38     $ 0.34  

Basic net income per share

   $ 0.07     $ 0.09     $ 0.38     $ 0.34  

Diluted net income per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 0.07     $ 0.08     $ 0.35     $ 0.31  

Diluted net income per share

   $ 0.07     $ 0.08     $ 0.35     $ 0.31  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

        

Basic

     87,815       89,398       89,290       89,055  

Diluted

     93,974       97,744       96,960       97,586  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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DIGITAS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)

(UNAUDITED)

 

    

September 30,

2006

   

December 31,

2005

 

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 97,584     $ 180,297  

Short-term investments

     49,850       37,023  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,056 and $4,576 at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

     68,109       54,195  

Accounts receivable, unbilled

     62,764       26,971  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     5,999       9,343  
                

Total current assets

     284,306       307,829  

Fixed assets, net

     46,864       43,816  

Goodwill, net

     227,803       211,877  

Other intangible assets, net

     43,160       31,317  

Other assets

     6,444       5,795  
                

Total assets

   $ 608,577     $ 600,634  
                

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 63,984     $ 45,761  

Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts

     57,593       64,506  

Accrued expenses

     11,004       9,408  

Accrued compensation

     28,740       28,725  

Accrued restructuring

     6,540       5,134  

Current portion of long-term debt

     65       87  
                

Total current liabilities

     167,926       153,621  

Long-term debt, less current portion

     93       139  

Accrued restructuring, long-term

     9,323       12,797  

Deferred rent, long-term.

     23,991       21,544  

Other long-term liabilities

     5,555       5,545  
                

Total liabilities

     206,888       193,646  

Preferred shares, $.01 par value per share; 25,000,000 shares authorized and none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

     —         —    

Common shares, $.01 par value per share, 175,000,000 shares authorized; 87,479,395 and 89,502,614 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

     875       895  

Additional paid-in capital

     475,565       520,363  

Accumulated deficit

     (74,744 )     (108,971 )

Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment

     (7 )     (452 )

Deferred compensation

     —         (4,847 )
                

Total shareholders’ equity

     401,689       406,988  
                

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 608,577     $ 600,634  
                

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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DIGITAS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
     2006     2005  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 34,227     $ 30,200  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     11,711       8,893  

Stock-based compensation

     6,124       1,582  

Restructuring expense, net

     2,390       —    

Provision for doubtful accounts

     852       3,450  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     (11,729 )     (898 )

Accounts receivable, unbilled

     (34,330 )     (20,793 )

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     3,730       (3,087 )

Other assets

     (602 )     (498 )

Accounts payable

     16,711       10,446  

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts

     (9,953 )     6,741  

Accrued expenses

     (33 )     478  

Accrued compensation

     (2,942 )     2,982  

Accrued restructuring

     (4,527 )     (12,988 )

Deferred rent

     2,447       16,302  

Other long-term liabilities

     (403 )     (433 )
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     13,673       42,377  

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of short-term investments

     (418,881 )     (291,844 )

Sales and maturities of short-term investments

     406,054       310,295  

Purchase of fixed assets

     (11,163 )     (23,168 )

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

     (19,449 )     —    
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (43,439 )     (4,717 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Payment of note payable, tenant allowances

     (69 )     (290 )

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     11,802       21,064  

Repurchase of common stock, including transaction costs

     (64,710 )     (33,955 )
                

Net cash used in financing activities

     (52,977 )     (13,181 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     30       (283 )
                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (82,713 )     24,196  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     180,297       130,546  
                

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 97,584     $ 154,742  
                

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid for taxes

   $ 1,450     $ 620  

Cash paid for interest

     229       265  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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DIGITAS INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND CONSOLIDATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Digitas Inc. (the “Company”) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2005 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for that period. The accompanying unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting solely of normal, recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results for these periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future reporting period, including the fiscal year. The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and revenue and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Monetary assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign branch are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect at period-end and nonmonetary assets and liabilities are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Income and expenses are remeasured at the weighted-average exchange rate for the period. Transaction gains and losses are reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations.

Reclassifications

Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is evaluating the impact of adoption on its financial position and results of operations.

2. BUSINESS ACQUISITION

On January 31, 2006, the Company acquired Medical Broadcasting, LLC (“MBC”), a privately owned Philadelphia-based company offering direct and digital professional services to pharmaceutical and healthcare marketers. MBC operates as the Company’s third agency and employed approximately 140 employees at the acquisition date. The Company agreed to the transaction based on its belief that the transaction would provide added value to shareholders, by providing the Company with additional expertise in digital and direct marketing in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. The purchase price included an initial payment made at the closing and contingent payments to be made on specified future dates if MBC meets performance goals established in the purchase agreement. The aggregate initial payment was approximately $36.5 million, consisting primarily of 594,224 shares of the Company’s common stock with a value of $7.9 million, based on the average closing price on the two days before through the two days after the announcement date of the transaction for accounting purposes, and cash of approximately $27.8 million. The cash to be paid as part of the acquisition included approximately $5.3 million required under the agreement for the excess of MBC’s assets over its liabilities on the acquisition date. Of the $5.3 million, $5.1 million was paid on the acquisition date, and the remainder was paid in the three months ended June 30, 2006. The Company also recorded merger-related transaction costs of $0.8 million, consisting primarily of legal and accounting advisory fees. The results of MBC since January 31, 2006 have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. MBC operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Digitas Inc. and is included as part of the Company’s only segment.

The contingent consideration may be payable pursuant to an earn-out arrangement that is contingent upon the financial performance of MBC for the period from January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. These payments, which may be made in March 2008 and March 2009, will be made in shares of the Company’s common stock or cash at the Company’s discretion, subject to limitations defined in the agreement. Under the agreement, the March 2008 payment will be based on MBC’s 2006 and 2007 results, and the March 2009 payment will be based on MBC’s results through 2008. The Company has the right to buy out its contingent consideration obligation after December 31, 2006 using an agreed upon formula based on the financial performance of MBC through the date of the buy-out. The contingent consideration paid to the selling shareholders will be recorded as additional purchase price when the contingency is resolved.

 

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In connection with the purchase agreement, the Company also entered into a key employee retention plan with certain employees of MBC. The plan provides for an initial award and an additional contingent award based on MBC’s financial performance from 2006 to 2008. The initial award and additional award, if any, will be paid in March 2009. Participants are subject to continuing employment provisions to receive payment under the plan. The Company is recognizing its current estimate of the value of the plan as compensation expense on a straight line basis over the three year service period, at a rate of approximately $1.5 million per year. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company has recorded approximately $0.4 million and $1.0 million of compensation expense, respectively, related to these awards.

Under the purchase agreement, the aggregate value of the contingent consideration and the additional payment under the key employee retention plan described above cannot exceed $32.5 million.

In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded $31.5 million of goodwill and other intangible assets. The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation using estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

 

    

As of

January 31,

2006

(in thousands)

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 8,895

Current assets

     13,275

Property and equipment

     293

Goodwill

     16,481

Other intangible assets

     15,000

Other noncurrent assets

     43
      

Total assets acquired

     45,092

Current liabilities

     8,593
      

Total liabilities assumed

     8,593
      

Net assets acquired

   $ 36,499
      

Of the $31.5 million of acquired intangible assets, $3.9 million was assigned to a registered trademark, which has an indefinite life and is not subject to amortization, $11.1 million was assigned to a customer base that is being amortized over the estimated useful life of seven years, and the remainder was assigned to goodwill.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company recorded net purchase price allocation adjustments of $0.1 million related to the MBC acquisition as a reduction to goodwill. The adjustments mainly related to a decrease in the provision for doubtful accounts based upon collections of acquired receivables, offset by additional legal and accounting merger-related transaction costs.

3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of the goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, consist of $16.4 million related to the MBC acquisition (see Footnote 2), and a $0.6 million reduction related to a reversal of a portion of the liability recorded in connection with Modem Media’s guarantee of the CentrPort operating lease. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company entered into a series of subleases with a third party subtenant for the CentrPort lease space. The reduction in the liability and goodwill relates to the contractual payments to be received under the subleases.

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     September 30, 2006    December 31, 2005
     Cost   

Accumulated

Amortization

   

Net Book

Value

   Cost   

Accumulated

Amortization

   

Net Book

Value

Customer base

   $ 39,100    $ (6,540 )   $ 32,560    $ 28,000    $ (3,383 )   $ 24,617

Trademark

     10,600      —         10,600      6,700      —         6,700
                                           
   $ 49,700    $ (6,540 )   $ 43,160    $ 34,700    $ (3,383 )   $ 31,317
                                           

 

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The changes in the carrying amount of the intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, consist of $15.0 million of other intangible assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of MBC (see Footnote 2). Of the $15.0 million of other acquired intangible assets, $3.9 million was assigned to a registered trademark, which has an indefinite life and is not subject to amortization, and $11.1 million was assigned to a customer base that is being amortized over the estimated useful life of seven years. Amortization of other intangible assets was approximately $1.1 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Amortization of other intangible assets was approximately $3.2 million and $2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2006 is expected to be $4.3 million. Amortization expense for the years ended 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 is expected to be $4.4 million per year.

4. NET INCOME PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share are computed in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share.” SFAS No. 128 requires both basic earnings per share, which is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share, which is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and all dilutive potential common equivalent shares outstanding. The dilutive effect of options is determined under the treasury stock method using the average market price for the period. Common equivalent shares are included in the per share calculations where the effect of their inclusion would be dilutive.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, the share numbers used in computing diluted earnings per share included the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus 6.2 million and 7.7 million dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding, respectively, consisting of stock options, restricted common stock and warrants. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, the share numbers used in computing diluted earnings per share included the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus 8.3 million and 8.5 million dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding, respectively, consisting of stock options and warrants.

5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”). SFAS No. 123(R) replaces SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB No. 25”), and amends SFAS No. 95 “Statement of Cash Flows”. SFAS No. 123(R) requires entities to recognize compensation expense for all stock-based payments to employees and directors, including grants of employee stock options, based on the grant-date fair value of those stock-based payments (with limited exceptions), adjusted for expected forfeitures. The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective application method. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006, the Company followed the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25 to account for all stock-based payments to employees and directors. The Company typically grants stock options with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. In connection with the acquisition of Modem Media, Inc. in October 2004, the Company assumed Modem Media options with a fair value of $13.6 million. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), compensation expense was not recognized from option grants to employees and directors other than those related to the Modem Media options assumed. In addition, compensation expense was recognized in connection with the restricted stock grants to employees and directors beginning in April 2005. SFAS No. 123(R) did not change the method for determining the fair value of restricted stock grants to employees and directors.

The Company utilizes the straight-line amortization method for recognizing stock-based compensation expense under SFAS No. 123(R). The Company recorded $2.4 million and $6.6 million of compensation expense, net of tax, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, for stock-based payment awards made to the Company’s employees and directors consisting of stock options and non-vested stock awarded based on the estimated fair values.

Stock-based compensation included in operating expenses is as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

     2006    2005    2006    2005

Professional services costs

   $ 2,052    $ 592    $ 5,604    $ 1,213

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     363      182      990      369
                           
   $ 2,415    $ 774    $ 6,594    $ 1,582
                           

 

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In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company recorded approximately $0.5 million related to the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle. The cumulative effect relates to a reduction of expense recognized in prior periods for the recognition of estimated forfeitures on unvested restricted stock grants as of the adoption date. The cumulative effect resulted in no impact to the Company’s earnings per share calculation in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006.

Results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, have not been restated. Had compensation expense for employee stock options been determined based on fair value at the grant date consistent with SFAS No. 123(R), with stock options expensed using the straight-line amortization method, the Company’s net income and earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share data):

 

    

Three Months

Ended

September 30,

2005

   

Nine Months

Ended

September 30,

2005

 

Net income, as reported

   $ 7,955     $ 30,200  

Plus: Stock-based compensation included in reported net income, net of tax

     774       1,582  

Less: Stock-based compensation expense under fair value method, net of tax

     (2,033 )     (5,919 )
                

Pro forma net income

   $ 6,696     $ 25,863  
                

Basic net income per share, as reported

   $ 0.09     $ 0.34  

Basic net income per share, pro forma

   $ 0.07     $ 0.29  

Diluted net income per share, as reported

   $ 0.08     $ 0.31  

Diluted net income per share, pro forma

   $ 0.07     $ 0.26  

The weighted average fair market value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model of the options granted was $4.69 per share for the three months ended September 30, 2006, and $5.54 per share for the three months ended September 30, 2005. The weighted average fair market value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model of the options granted was $6.44 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and $4.95 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The fair market value of the stock options at the date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    

September 30,

2006

   

September 30,

2005

   

September 30,

2006

   

September 30,

2005

 

Risk-free interest rate

   4.85 %   4.01 %   4.85 %   3.83 %

Expected volatility

   50 %   50 %   50 %   50 %

Weighted average expected life (in years)

   5     5     5     5  

Expected dividends

   0.0 %   0.0 %   0.0 %   0.0 %

The risk-free interest rate is based on US Treasury interest rates in effect on the date of grant whose term is consistent with the expected life of the stock options. Expected volatility and expected life are based on the Company’s historical experience. Expected dividend yield was not considered in the option pricing formula since the Company does not pay dividends and has no current plans to do so in the future. The estimated forfeiture rate used was based upon historical experience. As required by SFAS No. 123(R), the Company will adjust the estimated forfeiture rate based upon actual experience.

Common Stock Options

The Company’s equity incentive plans are intended to help the Company attract and retain employees, to provide an incentive for them to assist the Company in achieving long-term performance goals and to enable them to participate in the long-term growth of the Company. Under the equity incentive plans, the Company may grant options to purchase shares of the Company’s stock, restricted stock and other equity incentives.

Effective December 1999, the Board of Directors approved the Company’s adoption of the Digitas Inc. 2000 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2000 Plan”). The 2000 Plan initially allowed for the grant of options to purchase up to 7,718,200 shares of common stock of the Company. In May 2001, the Company’s shareholders and Board of Directors approved the issuance of up to an additional 15,000,000 shares of common stock under the 2000 Plan. In addition, all common stock shares underlying non-rollover options granted under the 1998 Plan and options granted under the 1999 Plan that are cancelled or forfeited are added to the shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2000 Plan.

 

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Grants under the 2000 Plan may be made to employees and non-employee directors, consultants and independent contractors who contribute to the management, growth and profitability of the Company’s business or its affiliates. A committee of the Board of Directors administers the 2000 Plan. Its responsibilities include determining the participants in the plan and the number of shares of common stock subject to purchase under each option, amending the terms of any option, subject to certain limitations, and interpreting the terms of the plan.

Non-qualified stock options granted under the 2000 Plan may be granted at prices which are less than the fair market value of the underlying shares on the date of grant. The Company typically grants non-qualified stock options at a price equal to the fair market value of its common stock on the grant date. Under the 2000 Plan, incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options are generally subject to a four-year vesting schedule according to which the options vest 25% on the first anniversary of the grant date and an additional 6.25% at the end of each consecutive three-month period thereafter. The options generally terminate on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. In addition, vested options may be exercised for specified periods after the termination of the optionee’s employment or other service relationship with the Company or its affiliates.

In connection with the acquisition of Modem Media in October 2004, each outstanding option to purchase a share of Modem Media common stock was assumed by the Company and became exercisable into 0.70 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company assumed the vesting schedules in place at the time of the acquisition, except to the extent that vesting was accelerated as a result of the transaction. These assumed stock options generally terminate on the tenth anniversary of the original grant date. In addition, vested options may be exercised for specified periods after the termination of the optionee’s employment or other service relationship with the Company or its affiliates.

The following tables summarized stock option activity under the Company’s option plans during the nine months ended September 30, 2006:

 

     Options    

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

   

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

(in years)

  

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

(in thousands)

Outstanding at beginning of period

   17,875,895     $ 4.88       

Options granted

   926,371       13.09       

Options exercised

   (3,587,368 )     (3.09 )     

Options canceled

   (587,526 )     (10.26 )     
                   

Options outstanding at end of period

   14,627,372     $ 5.62     4.86    $ 65,812
                   

Options exercisable at end of period

   12,005,189     $ 4.48     4.04    $ 64,817
                   

 

     Options Outstanding    Options Exercisable

Range of Exercise Prices

  

Number

Outstanding

at September 30,

2006

  

Weighted-

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

(years)

  

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

  

Number

Exercisable

at September 30,

2006

  

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

$ 0.45 – $2.19

   1,241,979    2.27    $ 1.00    1,241,979    $ 1.00

$ 2.20 – $3.10

   5,752,649    3.10      2.65    5,749,780      2.65

$ 3.11 – $4.95

   1,935,381    5.37      4.31    1,896,689      4.32

$ 4.96 – $8.75

   2,146,161    5.50      7.54    1,733,673      7.40

$ 8.76 – $12.50

   2,504,684    8.04      10.18    1,063,573      10.09

$ 12.51 – $16.88

   911,948    8.36      14.43    184,925      16.45

$ 16.89 – $24.00

   134,570    3.76      18.59    134,570      18.59
                            

Total

   14,627,372    4.86    $ 5.62    12,005,189    $ 4.48
                            

During the three months ended September 30, 2006, the total intrinsic value of options exercised (i.e. the difference between the market price at exercise and the price paid by the employee to exercise the options) was $1.3 million and the total amount of cash received by the Company from exercise of these options was $1.9 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the total intrinsic value of options exercised was $37.6 million and the total amount of cash received by the Company from exercise of these options was $11.1 million.

 

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As of September 30, 2006, there was $14.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock option stock-based compensation arrangements. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.3 years.

Non-vested Shares

During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company granted 725,837 shares of restricted common stock to employees and members of the Board of Directors in exchange for $0.01 per share. The restricted shares granted had a weighted average fair value of $10.06 per share based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company granted 540,564 shares of restricted common stock to employees and members of the Board of Directors in exchange for $0.01 per share. The restricted shares granted in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 had a weighted average fair value of $13.54 per share based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The intrinsic value of these shares was measured using the closing price on the date of grant. The restricted shares vest at a rate of 50% on the second anniversary of the grant date and 50% on the third anniversary of the grant date. The Company is recognizing the compensation expense over the three year vesting period. Approximately $1.0 million and $2.6 million of compensation expense related to the restricted stock was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. Approximately $0.7 million and $1.4 million of compensation expense related to restricted stock was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively.

On January 31, 2006, in connection with the acquisition of MBC, the Company entered into a key employee retention plan with certain employees of MBC. The plan provides for an initial award which was granted on the closing date of the transaction and an additional contingent award based on MBC’s financial performance from 2006 to 2008. The initial award will be paid in shares of the Company’s common stock, and the additional award will be paid in shares of the Company’s common stock or cash, at the Company’s discretion. The initial award and additional award, if any, will be paid in March 2009. Participants are subject to continuing employment provisions to receive payment under the plan. The Company is recognizing the current estimate of the value of the plan as compensation expense on a straight line basis over the three year service period, at a rate of approximately $1.5 million per year. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company has recorded approximately $0.4 million and $1.0 million of compensation expense, respectively, related to these awards.

The total fair value of the non-vested shares at September 30, 2006 was $14.8 million. As of September 30, 2006, there was $10.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years.

The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s non-vested shares since December 31, 2005:

 

     Non-vested Shares  
    

Number

of Shares

   

Weighted-

Average Fair

Value

 

Non-vested shares at December 31, 2005

   680,237     $ 10.07  

Shares granted

   689,120       13.42  

Shares vested

   —         —    

Shares forfeited

   (116,331 )     (11.09 )
              

Non-vested shares at September 30, 2006

   1,253,026     $ 11.82  
              

Common Stock Warrants

During the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company issued warrants to purchase 900,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.52 per share. Subsequently, during the same year, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase warrants to purchase 120,000 of these shares. The remaining warrants are fully exercisable and expire in January 2009.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The Company has an employee stock purchase plan, under which a total of up to 1,500,000 shares of common stock are authorized to be sold to participating employees. Participating employees may purchase shares of common stock at 85% of the stock’s fair market value at the end of an offering period through payroll deductions in an amount not to exceed 10% of an employee’s base compensation. Purchases of common stock under the Plan occur on a quarterly basis. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to the discount offered under the Plan each quarter.

 

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6. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The Company accounts for comprehensive income under SFAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income.” Comprehensive income is summarized below (in thousands):

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
     2006    2005     2006    2005  

Net income

   $ 6,188    $ 7,955     $ 34,227    $ 30,200  

Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment

     170      (137 )     445      (576 )
                              

Comprehensive income

   $ 6,358    $ 7,818     $ 34,672    $ 29,624  
                              

7. ACCRUED COMPENSATION

Accrued compensation consists of the following: (in thousands)

 

    

September 30,

2006

  

December 31,

2005

Accrued bonus

   $ 13,458    $ 17,345

Accrued vacation

     5,486      4,526

Deferred compensation

     5,069      4,825

Other accrued compensation

     4,727      2,029
             
   $ 28,740    $ 28,725
             

8. RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES

During 2002 and 2003, the Company continued to monitor the economic conditions of the real estate markets in which it leased office space, and it recorded restructuring expenses to further align the Company’s cost structure with changing market conditions and to update estimates originally made in 2001 for current information. The expense recorded totaled $43.0 million, consisting of $3.3 million for workforce reduction and related costs and $39.7 million for the consolidation of facilities, abandonment of related leasehold improvements and revisions in estimates of future sublease rates and terms.

During 2004, the Company recorded workforce-related restructuring expenses totaling $1.2 million, consisting solely of workforce reduction and related costs primarily in response to an announcement in July 2004 by AT&T Corp. that it would discontinue its marketing of local and long-distance telephone services to consumers. In addition, the Company acquired accrued restructuring of $4.6 million related to payments of severance in connection with the Modem Media acquisition. The majority of workforce-related payments were completed in the year ended December 31, 2005. During 2005, the Company recorded an adjustment to goodwill of $0.8 million and an adjustment to restructuring income of $0.1 million to decrease the workforce-related restructuring accrual to reflect the remaining workforce and related costs expected to be paid.

During 2004 and 2005, the Company continued to make progress towards eliminating its excess real estate obligations as it was able to terminate its lease agreement for one of its offices in London, terminate its lease agreement for one restructured floor in Boston and sublease previously restructured floors in other markets. In connection with the Modem Media acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company acquired accrued restructuring costs of $12.3 million related to Modem Media real estate obligations net of estimated sublease income. During 2005, the Company recorded a net reduction in its acquired restructuring accrual of $1.1 million. The Company recorded a $1.7 million reduction in the accrual when it entered into a sublease agreement for two of the floors in the Norwalk office and determined that space on one of the restructured floors in the Norwalk office should be returned to operations due to changes in business needs. The Company recorded $3.7 million of additional expense as a result of the consolidation of the Company’s San Francisco offices subsequent to the Modem Media acquisition and additional space identified as excess, net of a sublease agreement with a third party finalized in January 2006. Also during 2005, the Company reduced the restructuring accrual by recording $3.0 million of restructuring income related to its determination that one floor in its New York office, which was initially included in the restructuring accrual in 2001, should be returned to operations due to changes in business needs as well as the relocation of a former Modem Media client relationship to the New York office.

During the three months ended September 30, 2006, in response to changes in client needs and levels of demand for its services in certain markets, the Company evaluated its staffing levels and implemented a plan to eliminate approximately 50 positions. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring expenses totaling $2.4 million, consisting solely of one-time termination benefits related to the workforce reduction and associated costs.

 

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The Company continues to evaluate alternatives and monitor its restructuring accrual on a quarterly basis to reflect new developments as well as prevailing economic conditions in the real estate markets in which the Company leases office space. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company recorded a reduction to the restructuring accrual of $620,000 to reflect an agreement to vacate excess space in its London office. This amount represented the remaining accrual related to the excess London space, net of settlement costs including the buy-out of the remainder of the lease. The Company also adjusted the restructuring accrual to reflect its revised estimate of additional future expense obligations for its excess space in New York and Norwalk. The adjustment resulted in an increase to the accrual of $630,000. Sublease estimates, which were made in consultation with the Company’s real estate advisers, were based on current and projected conditions at the time in the real estate and economic markets in which the Company determined it had excess office space. At September 30, 2006, 148,000 square feet of identified excess office space had been subleased and approximately 30,000 square feet of office space identified as excess space remained available for sublease.

At September 30, 2006, the Company’s restructuring accrual totaled $15.9 million. Approximately $2.1 million of this balance is related to payments of severance obligations resulting from the workforce reduction during the three months ended September 30, 2006 and will be substantially utilized in 2006 and 2007. The remaining $13.7 million is related to remaining real estate obligations net of expected sublease income. The Company believes the restructuring accrual is appropriate and adequate to cover these remaining obligations.

The following is a summary of restructuring activity since December 31, 2005 (in thousands):

 

    

Accrued

Restructuring at

December 31,

2005

  

Utilization

2006

   

Expenses /
Adjustments

2006

  

Accrued

Restructuring at

September 30,

2006

Workforce reduction and related costs

   $ 75    $ (332 )   $ 2,380    $ 2,123

Consolidation of facilities

     17,856      (4,126 )     10      13,740
                            

Total

   $ 17,931    $ (4,458 )   $ 2,390    $ 15,863
                            

For the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, cash expenditures related to restructuring activities were $1.5 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, cash expenditures related to restructuring activities were $4.5 million and $13.1 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2006, total remaining cash expenditures related to restructuring activities were $15.9 million. Approximately $2.1 million in cash expenditures is expected in the fourth quarter of 2006, and the remaining cash expenditures of approximately $13.8 million, related primarily to real estate rental obligations, over the following 5 years.

9. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Stock Repurchase Program

In January 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of common stock under a common stock repurchase program which expires on January 31, 2008. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, the Company repurchased 5,005,453 shares of common stock at an average purchase price of approximately $8.49 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $42.5 million. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company repurchased 6,694,128 shares of common stock at an average purchase price of approximately $9.67 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $64.7 million.

In November 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $20 million of common stock between December 13, 2003 and June 30, 2005 under a common stock repurchase program. In July 2004, the Board of Directors increased the Company’s stock repurchase program from $20 million to $70 million and extended the term through December 31, 2005. In the three months ended September 30, 2005, the Company repurchased 850,000 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $11.23 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $9.5 million. In the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Company repurchased 3,244,500 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $10.47 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $34.0 million.

Restricted Stock

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company granted 540,564 shares of restricted common stock to employees and members of the Board of Directors in exchange for $0.01 per share. The restricted shares granted in 2006 had a weighted average fair value of $13.54 per share based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company granted 725,837 shares of restricted common stock to

 

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employees and members of the Board of Directors in exchange for $0.01 per share. The restricted shares granted in 2005 had a weighted average fair value of $10.06 per share based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The intrinsic value of the restricted shares was measured using the closing price on the date of grant. The restricted shares vest at a rate of 50% on the second anniversary of the grant date and 50% on the third anniversary of the grant date. The Company is recognizing the compensation expense over the three year vesting period. Approximately $1.0 million and $2.6 million of compensation expense related to the restricted stock was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively. Approximately $0.7 million and $1.4 million of compensation expense related to restricted stock was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively.

10. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

The Company attempts to limit its concentration of credit risk by securing clients with significant assets or liquidity. While the Company enters into written agreements with its clients, such contracts are typically terminable between 30 and 90 days notice. Management believes a loss of any one of its significant clients, the inability of any of its significant clients to make required payments or any significant reduction in the use of its services by a major client could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. The table below summarizes customers that individually comprise greater than 10% of the Company’s fee revenue.

 

    

Customer

A

   

Customer

B

 

Three months ended:

    

September 30, 2006

   27 %   17 %

September 30, 2005

   28 %   21 %

Nine months ended:

    

September 30, 2006

   26 %   17 %

September 30, 2005

   27 %   22 %

11. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time, the Company may be involved in various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company believes that it is not currently a party to any such claims or proceedings, which, if decided adversely to it, would either individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations.

Digitas Inc. is a party to stockholder class action law suits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Between June 26, 2001 and August 16, 2001, several stockholder class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Digitas Inc., several of its officers and directors, and five underwriters of its initial public offering (the “Offering”). The purported class actions are all brought on behalf of purchasers of Digitas Inc.’s common stock between March 13, 2000, the date of the Offering, and December 6, 2000. The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that Digitas Inc.’s prospectus, incorporated in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, was materially false and misleading because it failed to disclose that the underwriters had engaged in conduct designed to result in undisclosed and excessive underwriters’ compensation in the form of increased brokerage commissions and also that this alleged conduct of the underwriters artificially inflated Digitas Inc.’s stock price in the period after the Offering. The plaintiffs claimed violations of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission and seek, among other things, damages, statutory compensation and costs of litigation. Effective October 9, 2002, the claims against Digitas Inc.’s officers and directors were dismissed without prejudice. Effective February 19, 2003, the Section 10(b) claims against Digitas Inc. were dismissed. The terms of a settlement have been tentatively reached between the plaintiffs in the suits and most of the defendants, including Digitas Inc., with respect to the remaining claims. A court hearing on the fairness of the proposed settlement to the plaintiff class was held on April 24, 2006. To date the court has not issued its opinion on the proposed settlement. If the settlement is approved by the court, the settlement would resolve those claims against Digitas Inc. and is expected to result in no material liability to it. Digitas Inc. believes that the claims against it are without merit and, if they are not resolved as part of a settlement, intends to defend them vigorously. Management currently believes that resolving these matters will not have a material adverse impact on Digitas Inc.’s financial position or its results of operations; however, litigation is inherently uncertain and there can be no assurances as to the ultimate outcome or effect of these actions.

Modem Media is a party to stockholder class action law suits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Beginning in August 2001, several stockholder class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Modem Media, several of its officers and directors, and five underwriters of its initial public offering (the “Modem Media Offering”). The purported class actions are all brought on

 

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behalf of purchasers of Modem Media’s common stock between February 5, 1999, the date of the Modem Media Offering, and December 6, 2000. The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that Modem Media’s prospectus, incorporated in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, was materially false and misleading because it failed to disclose that the underwriters had engaged in conduct designed to result in undisclosed and excessive underwriters’ compensation in the form of increased brokerage commissions and also that this alleged conduct of the underwriters artificially inflated Modem Media’s stock price in the period after the Modem Media Offering. The plaintiffs claim violations of Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission and seek, among other things, damages, statutory compensation and costs of litigation. The terms of a settlement have been tentatively reached between the plaintiffs in the suits and most of the defendants, including Modem Media. A court hearing on the fairness of the proposed settlement to the plaintiff class was held on April 24, 2006. To date the court has not issued its opinion on the proposed settlement. If the settlement is approved by the court, the settlement would resolve the claims against Modem Media and the individual defendants and is expected to result in no material liability to the Company. The Company believes that the claims against Modem Media are without merit and, if they are not resolved as part of a settlement, intends to defend them vigorously. Management currently believes that resolving these matters will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position or its results of operations; however, litigation is inherently uncertain and there can be no assurances as to the ultimate outcome or effect of these actions.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Digitas Inc., a Delaware corporation organized in 1999, is the parent company to three agencies, Digitas LLC, Medical Broadcasting, LLC (“MBC”) and Modem Media, Inc.

The agencies of Digitas Inc. (NASDAQ: DTAS) help blue-chip global brands develop, engage and profit from their customers through digital, direct and indirect relationships. Driving accountable and measurable relationship engines, the agencies are known for combining creativity and customer insight with analytics, measurement and strategy across digital and direct media. The Digitas LLC agency (www.digitas.com), founded in 1980, has locations in Boston, Chicago, Detroit and New York. The Digitas LLC agency has relationships with clients such as American Express, AT&T and General Motors. MBC (www.mbcnet.com), founded in 1989 and acquired by Digitas Inc. in January 2006, is located in Philadelphia. MBC has long-term relationships with clients such as AstraZeneca International, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Wyeth. The Modem Media agency (www.modemmedia.com), founded in 1987 and acquired by Digitas Inc. in October 2004, has locations in Atlanta, London, New York, Norwalk and San Francisco. The Modem Media agency has relationships with clients such as Delta Air Lines, Heineken and Kraft Foods. In total, Digitas Inc. and its three agencies employ approximately 2,000 professionals.

We derive substantially all of our fee revenues from the performance of professional services. We recognize revenue earned under time and materials contracts as services are provided based upon hours worked and agreed-upon hourly rates. We recognize revenue earned under fixed-price contracts, such as consulting arrangements, using the proportional performance method based on the ratio of costs incurred to estimates of total expected project costs in order to determine the amount of revenue earned to date. Some contracts contain provisions for performance incentives. That contingent revenue, or bonus revenue, is recognized in the period in which the contingency is resolved.

Because we derive substantially all of our revenue from the hourly billings of our employees, our utilization of those employees is one key indicator that we use to measure our operating performance. We calculate utilization by dividing the total number of billable hours worked by our billable employees during the measurement period by the number of hours available to be worked during that period. Utilization was 65% for the quarters ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. Historically, our largest relationships have the highest utilization rates, as we are more able to efficiently use resources to serve the client demand. As we are able to scale additional client relationships, utilization rates tend to increase.

On January 31, 2006, we acquired MBC, a privately owned Philadelphia-based company offering direct and digital marketing professional services to pharmaceutical and healthcare marketers. MBC operates as our third agency and employs approximately 160 employees. We agreed to the transaction based on our belief that it would provide added value to our shareholders, by providing us with additional expertise in digital and direct marketing in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. The purchase price included an initial payment made at the closing and contingent payments to be made on specified future dates if MBC meets performance goals established in the purchase agreement. The aggregate initial payment was approximately $36.5 million, consisting primarily of 594,224 shares of our common stock with a value of $7.9 million, based on the average closing price on the two days before through the two days after the announcement date of the transaction for accounting purposes, and cash of approximately $27.8 million. The cash paid as part of the acquisition included approximately $5.3 million required under the agreement for the excess of MBC’s assets over its liabilities on the

 

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acquisition date. We also recorded merger-related transaction costs of $0.8 million, consisting primarily of legal and accounting advisory fees. The results of MBC since January 31, 2006 have been included in our consolidated financial statements. MBC operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary and is included as part of our only segment.

The contingent consideration may be payable pursuant to an earn-out arrangement that is contingent upon the financial performance of MBC for the period from January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. These payments, which may be made in March 2008 and March 2009, will be made in shares of our common stock or cash at our discretion, subject to limitations defined in the agreement. Under the agreement, the March 2008 payment will be based on MBC’s 2006 and 2007 results, and the March 2009 payment will be based on MBC’s results through 2008. We have the right to buy out our contingent consideration obligation after December 31, 2006 using an agreed upon formula based on the financial performance of MBC through the date of the buy-out. The contingent consideration paid to the selling shareholders will be recorded as additional purchase price when the contingency is resolved.

In connection with the purchase agreement, we also entered into a key employee retention plan with some of the employees of MBC. The plan provides for an initial award and an additional contingent award based on MBC’s financial performance from 2006 to 2008. The initial award and additional award, if any, will be paid in March 2009. Participants are subject to continuing employment provisions to receive payment under the plan. We are recognizing our current estimate of the value of the plan as compensation expense on a straight line basis over the three year service period, at a rate of approximately $1.5 million per year. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, we have recorded approximately $0.4 million and $1.0 million of compensation expense, respectively, related to these awards.

Under the purchase agreement, the aggregate value of the contingent consideration and the additional payment under the key employee retention plan described above cannot exceed $32.5 million.

In connection with the acquisition, we recorded $31.5 million of goodwill and other intangible assets. The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation using estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

 

    

As of

January 31, 2006

(in thousands)

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 8,895

Current assets

     13,275

Property and equipment

     293

Goodwill

     16,481

Other intangible assets

     15,000

Other noncurrent assets

     43
      

Total assets acquired

     45,092

Current liabilities

     8,593
      

Total liabilities assumed

     8,593
      

Net assets acquired

   $ 36,499
      

Of the $31.5 million of acquired intangible assets, $3.9 million was assigned to a registered trademark, which has an indefinite life and is not subject to amortization, $11.1 million was assigned to a customer base that is being amortized over the estimated useful life of seven years, and the reminder was assigned to goodwill.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, we recorded net purchase price allocation adjustments of $0.1 million related to the MBC acquisition as a reduction to goodwill. The adjustments relate primarily to a decrease in the provision for doubtful accounts based upon collections of acquired receivables, offset by additional legal and accounting merger-related transaction costs.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We are evaluating the impact of adoption on our financial position and results of operations.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We review and update these estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, goodwill and other intangible assets, stock-based compensation and restructuring, on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience, and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Among other things, these estimates form the basis for judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

For a detailed discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 2005, Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.”

Stock-Based Compensation

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”). SFAS No. 123(R) replaces SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB No. 25”), and amends SFAS No. 95 “Statement of Cash Flows”. SFAS No. 123(R) requires entities to recognize compensation expense for all stock-based payments to employees and directors, including grants of employee stock options, based on the grant-date fair value of those stock-based payments (with limited exceptions), adjusted for expected forfeitures. We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective application method. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006, we followed the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25 to account for all stock-based payments to employees and directors. We typically grant stock options with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. In connection with the acquisition of Modem Media in October 2004, we assumed Modem Media options with a fair value of $13.6 million. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), compensation expense was not recognized from option grants to employees and directors other than those related to the Modem Media options assumed. In addition, compensation expense was recognized in connection with the restricted stock grants to employees and directors beginning in April 2005. SFAS No. 123(R) did not change the method for determining the fair value of restricted stock grants to employees and directors.

We utilize the straight-line amortization method for recognizing stock-based compensation expense under SFAS No. 123(R). We recorded $2.4 million and $6.6 million of compensation expense, net of tax, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, for stock-based payment awards made to our employees and directors consisting of stock options and non-vested stock awarded based on the estimated fair values. As of September 30, 2006, there was $14.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock option stock-based compensation arrangements that we expect to recognize over a weighted average period of 1.3 years. As of September 30, 2006, there was $10.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements that we expect to recognize over a weighted average period of 1.6 years.

In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), we recorded approximately $0.5 million related to the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle. The cumulative effect relates to a reduction of expense recognized in prior periods for the recognition of estimated forfeitures on unvested restricted stock grants as of the adoption date. The cumulative effect resulted in no impact to our earnings per share calculation in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006.

Restructuring

As part of our restructuring costs, we may provide for the estimated costs of the net lease expense for office space that is no longer being utilized. The provision is equal to the future minimum lease payments under our contractual obligations offset by estimated future sublease income. In determining these estimates, we evaluated the timing and our potential to sublease our excess space and our ability to renegotiate various leases at more favorable terms. These sublease estimates, that are made in consultation with our real estate advisers, are based on current and projected conditions at that time in the real estate and economic markets in which we have excess office space. If actual market conditions are more or less favorable than those we project, we may be required to record or reverse restructuring expenses associated with our excess office space.

Our restructuring expenses may include workforce reduction and related costs for one-time termination benefits provided to employees who are involuntarily terminated under the terms of a one-time benefit arrangement. We record these one-time termination benefits upon incurring the liability provided that the employees are notified, the plan is approved by the

 

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appropriate level of management, the employees to be terminated and the expected completion date are identified, and the benefits the identified employees will be paid are established. Significant changes to the plan are not expected when we record the costs. In recording the workforce reduction and related costs, we estimate related costs such as taxes and outplacement services which may be provided under the plan. If changes in these estimated services occur, we may be required to record or reverse restructuring expenses associated with these workforce reduction and related costs.

Results of Operations

COMPARISON OF THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 AND 2005

Summary. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, we saw an increase in demand for our services compared to the same period in 2005. During the three months ended September 30, 2006, fee revenues increased by $10.1 million, or 11.8%, to $95.6 million from $85.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2005. That increase was primarily the result of revenues generated by our acquisition of MBC, which was acquired in January 2006, as well as higher revenue from some of our more significant clients. Net income was $6.2 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2006, compared to net income of $8.0 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2005. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) during the three months ended March 31, 2006. SFAS No. 123(R) requires us to recognize compensation expense for all stock-based awards to employees and directors. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, we recognized approximately $2.4 million of compensation expense related to stock-based awards under the new requirements. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, we also recorded restructuring expenses totaling $2.4 million, in response to changes in client needs and levels of demand for our services in certain markets. We evaluated our staffing levels and implemented a plan to eliminate approximately 50 positions. This plan consisted solely of one-time termination benefits related to the workforce reduction and associated costs, We recorded no restructuring expense during the three months ended September 30, 2005.

Revenue. Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $53.1 million, or 39.5%, to $187.4 million from $134.3 million for the same period of 2005. Total fee revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $10.1 million, or 11.8%, to $95.6 million from $85.5 million for the same period in 2005. The increase in fee revenue is primarily a result of revenues generated by our acquisition of MBC, which was acquired in January 2006, as well as higher revenue from some of our more significant clients. The increase in total revenue includes an increase in pass-through revenue of $43.0 million, or 88.2%, from the three months ended September 30, 2005. The increase in pass-through revenue is primarily a result of an increase in media programs and production costs by our clients in the third quarter of 2006. We currently anticipate that fee revenue in the fourth quarter of 2006 will remain relatively consistent with levels during the third quarter of 2006.

We attempt to limit our concentration of credit risk by securing clients with significant assets or liquidity. While we enter into written agreements with our clients, most of these contracts are terminable by the client without penalty on 30 to 90 days written notice. For the three months ended September 30, 2006, our two largest clients, American Express and General Motors, accounted for approximately 44% of our total fee revenue, or 27% and 17% of our total fee revenue, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, our two largest clients, American Express and General Motors, accounted for approximately 49% of our total fee revenue, or 28% and 21% of our total fee revenue, respectively.

Professional services costs. Professional services costs for the three months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $5.6 million, or 10.7%, to $58.3 million from $52.7 million in the same period of 2005. Professional services costs represented 61% and 62% of fee revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in professional services costs is mainly the result of higher compensation costs, including the compensation cost added as a result of our acquisition of MBC, increased base compensation year over year, as well as approximately $2.1 million in stock-based compensation which includes our adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). We have added over 250 billable employees since the third quarter of 2005, including approximately 130 employees as a result of our acquisition of MBC in January 2006. Professional services costs as a percentage of fee revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was relatively flat compared to levels for the three months ended September 30, 2005, as additional compensation expense recorded in connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) in 2006 was offset by higher revenue levels from some of our more significant clients and additional revenues generated by our acquisition of MBC. We currently anticipate that professional services costs as a percentage of fee revenue will remain consistent with current levels for the remainder of 2006.

Pass-through expenses. Pass-through expenses are reimbursable costs incurred by Digitas on behalf of our clients. Pass-through expenses include payments to vendors for media and production services and postage and travel-related expenses. Pass-through expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $43.0 million, or 88.2%, to $91.8 million from $48.8 million in the same period of 2005. The increase in pass-through expenses was attributable to an increase in media programs and production costs for our clients. Pass-through expenses are offset by pass-through revenue.

 

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Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $3.8 million, or 15.0%, to $29.0 million, from $25.2 million in the same period of 2005. As a percentage of fee revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 30% in the three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to 29% the same period of 2005. Of the $3.8 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, approximately $1.9 million is the result of increased compensation costs due to the acquisition of MBC, higher base compensation, severance expense, and approximately $0.4 million in stock based compensation which includes our adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). We have added over 50 non-billable employees since the third quarter of 2005, including approximately 30 employees as a result of our acquisition of MBC in January 2006. In addition, the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses resulted from a $0.4 million increase relating to additional office expense, $0.7 million relating to additional depreciation and $0.5 million in travel-related expenses. We currently expect that for the fourth quarter of 2006 selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of fee revenue are likely to remain relatively consistent with levels during the third quarter of 2006.

Restructuring expenses, net. During the three months ended September 30, 2006, in response to changes in client needs and levels of demand for our services in certain markets, we evaluated our staffing levels and implemented a plan to eliminate approximately 50 positions. As a result, we recorded restructuring expenses totaling $2.4 million, consisting solely of one-time termination benefits related to the workforce reduction and associated costs. We recorded no restructuring expense during the three months ended September 30, 2005.

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets increased by $0.4 million, or 56.7%, to $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 from $0.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2005. The increase is a result of the MBC acquisition in January 2006. In connection with the acquisition, we recorded an intangible asset of $11.1 million for the customer base acquired. This asset is being amortized over seven years.

Other miscellaneous income, net. Other income, net of expenses, in the three months ended September 30, 2006, increased by $0.7 million to $1.9 million from $1.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2005. The increase in other income is related primarily to higher interest rates earned on cash, cash equivalents and short-term investment balances.

Provision for income taxes. A provision for income taxes is recorded on an interim basis based on the full year projected effective tax rate. The income tax provision for the three months ended September 30, 2006 reflects a current state income tax expense and a full valuation allowance on net operating loss carryforwards. Although we do not expect to pay cash taxes until at least 2009, based upon a review of our current and future expected taxable income and a review of our net operating loss carry forwards, we believe it is likely that we will begin to record a provision for federal taxes in our income statement beginning in the first quarter of 2007. Our deferred tax assets consist of elements related to operating losses, stock based compensation, and purchase accounting. The utilization of each of these types of deferred tax assets will have a varying impact on our results of operations and financial position The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon our generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. We consider the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. As of September 30, 2006, a full valuation allowance was recorded because we currently believe after considering available evidence that it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized. If we generate future taxable income against which these tax attributes may be applied, some portion of the valuation allowance previously established will be reversed and result in an income tax benefit in the current period offset by tax expense on the income.

COMPARISON OF NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 AND 2005

Summary. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we saw an increase in demand for our services compared to the same period in 2005. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, fee revenues increased by $39.9 million, or 15.8%, to $293.3 million from $253.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. That increase was primarily the result of revenues generated by our acquisition of MBC, which was acquired in January 2006, as well as higher revenue from some of our more significant clients, partially offset by lower bonus revenue. The increase in fee revenues combined with continued control of our cost structure resulted in net income of $34.2 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, compared to net income of $30.2 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. SFAS No. 123(R) requires us to recognize compensation expense for all stock-based awards to employees and directors. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006 we recognized approximately $6.6 million of compensation expense related to stock-based awards under the new requirements. In addition, net income in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 includes a $0.5 million increase related to the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we also recorded restructuring expenses totaling $2.4 million, in response to changes in client needs and levels of demand for our services in certain markets. We evaluated our staffing levels and implemented a plan to eliminate approximately 50 positions. This plan consisted solely of one-time termination benefits related to the workforce reduction and associated costs, We recorded no restructuring expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 

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Revenue. Total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $147.2 million, or 36.2%, to $553.7 million from $406.4 million for the same period in 2005. Total fee revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $39.9 million, or 15.8%, to $293.3 million from $253.4 million for the same period in 2005. Some of our contracts include a discretionary bonus provision whereby we earn additional compensation based on our performance as evaluated by our clients. We are typically informed of bonus revenue in the first and second quarters of the fiscal year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, fee revenue included bonus revenue of $8.0 million and $9.9 million, respectively. The increase in total revenue and fee revenue is primarily a result of revenues generated by our acquisition of MBC, which was acquired in January 2006, as well as higher revenue from some of our more significant clients, partially offset by lower bonus revenue. The increase in total revenue includes an increase in pass-through revenue of $107.3 million, or 70.1%, from the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase in pass-through revenue is primarily due to an increase in media programs and production costs by our clients.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, our two largest clients, American Express and General Motors, accounted for approximately 43% of our total fee revenue, or 26% and 17% of our total fee revenue, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, our two largest clients, American Express and General Motors, accounted for approximately 49% of our total fee revenue, or 27% and 22% of our total fee revenue, respectively.

Professional services costs. Professional services costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $25.3 million, or 17.0%, to $174.3 million from $149.0 million in the same period of 2005. Professional services costs represented 59% of fee revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 58% of fee revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase in professional services costs was the result of the addition of over 250 billable employees since the third quarter of 2005, including employees from the acquisition of MBC in January 2006, as well as continued hiring throughout 2005 and 2006 to meet increased client demand. In addition, professional services costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 includes approximately $5.6 million in stock-based compensation which includes our adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R).

Pass-through expenses. Pass-through expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $107.3 million, or 70.1%, to $260.4 million from $153.1 million in the same period of 2005. The increase in pass-through expenses was attributable to increased media programs and production costs for our clients during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Pass-through expenses are offset by pass-through revenue.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased by $10.1 million, or 13.5%, to $84.5 million from $74.4 million in the same period of 2005. Of the $10.1 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, approximately $5.6 million is the result of increased compensation costs due to the acquisition of MBC, higher base compensation, severance expense, and approximately $1.0 million in stock based compensation which includes our adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). We have added over 50 non-billable employees since the third quarter of 2005, including approximately 30 employees as a result of our acquisition of MBC in January 2006. In addition, the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses resulted from a $1.4 million increase relating to additional office expense, a $1.8 million increase relating to additional depreciation and a $1.2 million increase in travel-related expenses. This was offset by a $1.8 million decrease in placement and relocation expenses and a $0.3 million decrease in rent expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses remained flat at 29% of fee revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.

Restructuring expenses, net. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, in response to changes in client needs and levels of demand for our services in certain markets, we evaluated our staffing levels and implemented a plan to eliminate approximately 50 positions. As a result, we recorded restructuring expenses totaling $2.4 million, consisting solely of one-time termination benefits related to the workforce reduction and associated costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we also recorded $10,000 of net restructuring expenses related to future obligations for excess space. The net adjustment resulted from an increase to our accrual of $630,000 for revised estimates of future obligations for excess space in New York and Norwalk, offset by a reversal of the remainder of the accrual related to our London facility. The accrual related to the London facility was reversed to reflect an agreement to vacate excess space in our London office. This amount represented the remaining accrual related to the London space, net of settlement costs, and resulted in a $620,000 decrease to the restructuring accrual. No net restructuring expenses were recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006, from $2.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase is a result of the MBC acquisition in January 2006. In connection with the acquisition, we recorded an intangible asset of $11.1 million for the customer base acquired. This asset is being amortized over seven years.

 

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Other miscellaneous income, net. Other income, net of expenses, in the nine months ended September 30, 2006, increased by $2.9 million to $6.1 million from $3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase in other income is related primarily to higher interest rates earned on cash, cash equivalents and short-term investment balances.

Provision for income taxes. A provision for income taxes is recorded on an interim basis based on the full year projected effective tax rate. The income tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 reflects a current state income tax expense and a full valuation allowance on net operating loss carryforwards. Although we do not expect to pay cash taxes until at least 2009, based upon a review of our current and future expected taxable income and a review of our net operating loss carry forwards, we believe it is likely that we will begin to record a provision for federal taxes in our income statement beginning in the first quarter of 2007. Our deferred tax assets consist of elements related to operating losses, stock based compensation, and purchase accounting. The utilization of each of these types of deferred tax assets will have a varying impact on our results of operations and financial position The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon our generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. We consider the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. As of September 30, 2006, a full valuation allowance was recorded because we currently believe after considering available evidence that it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized. If we generate future taxable income against which these tax attributes may be applied, some portion of the valuation allowance previously established will be reversed and result in an income tax benefit in the current period offset by tax expense on the income.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We fund our operations primarily through cash generated from operations and proceeds from the exercise of common stock options.

Cash and cash equivalents and working capital

Cash and cash equivalents decreased from $180.3 million at December 31, 2005 to $97.6 million at September 30, 2006. Cash provided by operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $13.7 million. Cash provided by operations was primarily net income for the period plus an increase in accounts payable resulting from the timing of payments to vendors and a decrease in prepaid expenses. These increases in cash and cash equivalents were offset by an increase in unbilled receivables due to timing of billings to clients, particularly related to our increased volume of pass-through revenues, and a decrease in billings in excess of costs at September 30, 2006. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we paid executive bonuses of approximately $16.8 million resulting in a decrease to accrued compensation. Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $43.4 million, consisting of approximately $19.4 million paid for the acquisition of MBC, net of cash acquired, net purchases of short-term investments of $12.8 million and $11.2 million of capital expenditures. Cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $53.0 million, consisting primarily of payments for the repurchase of common stock of $64.7 million, including commissions, offset by the proceeds of $11.8 million from the exercise of employee stock options and the sale of common stock through the employee stock purchase plan.

Credit facility

In August 2005, we entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement. The August 2005 credit facility replaced our previously existing credit facility, originally dated July 25, 2000, which was scheduled to expire in February 2006. The credit facility allows us to borrow up to $30 million less any amounts committed under outstanding letters of credit. The credit facility expires in August 2008.

As of September 30, 2006, amounts borrowed under the revolving credit facility bear interest at either the prime rate or at a Eurocurrency rate plus applicable margin of 2.25%. Additionally, we are required to pay a commitment fee of 0.25% of the average daily unused amount of the revolving credit and a letter of credit fee of 2.25% of the face amount of outstanding letters of credit. Under the terms of the credit facility, we must comply with various financial and non-financial covenants.

As of September 30, 2006, we were in compliance with all of our covenants under the credit facility. Borrowings under the credit facility are secured by substantially all of our assets. At September 30, 2006, we had no borrowings under the revolving credit facility and approximately $9.3 million outstanding under standby letters of credit, leaving approximately $20.7 million available for future borrowings.

 

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Stock Repurchase Program

In January 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of common stock between February 1, 2006 and January 31, 2008 under a common stock repurchase program. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, we repurchased 5,005,453 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $8.49 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $42.5 million. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we repurchased 6,694,128 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $9.67 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $64.7 million.

In November 2003, the Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to $20 million of common stock between December 13, 2003 and June 30, 2005 under a common stock repurchase program. In July 2004, the Board of Directors increased our stock repurchase program from $20 million to $70 million and extended the term through December 31, 2005. During the three months ended September 30, 2005, we repurchased 850,000 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $11.23 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $9.5 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we repurchased 3,244,500 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $10.47 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $34.0 million. Upon the completion of this common stock repurchase program in December 2005, we had repurchased 5,552,657 shares of common stock at an average price of approximately $10. 23 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of $56.8 million.

Restructuring

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, in response to changes in client needs and levels of demand for our services in certain markets, we evaluated our staffing levels and implemented a plan to eliminate approximately 50 positions. As a result, we recorded restructuring expenses totaling $2.4 million, consisting solely of one-time termination benefits related to the workforce reduction and associated costs.

We continue to evaluate our alternatives and monitor our restructuring accrual on a quarterly basis to reflect new developments and prevailing economic conditions in the real estate markets in which we lease office space. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we also recorded a reduction to the restructuring accrual of $620,000 to reflect an agreement to vacate excess space in our London office. This amount represents the remaining accrual related to the London space, net of settlement costs including the buy-out of the remainder of the lease. We also recorded an adjustment to the restructuring accrual to reflect estimated additional future expense obligations for our excess space in New York and Norwalk. The adjustment resulted in an increase to the accrual of $630,000. Sublease estimates, which were made in consultation with our real estate advisers, were based on current and projected conditions at the time in the real estate and economic markets in which we determined we had excess office space.

At September 30, 2006, 148,000 square feet of identified excess office space had been subleased and approximately 30,000 square feet of office space identified as excess space remained available for sublease. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, cash expenditures related to restructuring activities were $4.5 million and $13.1 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2006, total remaining net cash expenditures related to restructuring activities were $15.9 million. Approximately $2.1 million in net cash expenditures is expected in the fourth quarter of 2006, and the remaining net cash expenditures of approximately $13.8 million, related primarily to real estate rental obligations, over the following 5 years.

The following is a summary of restructuring activity since December 31, 2005 (dollars in thousands):

 

    

Accrued

Restructuring at

December 31,

2005

  

Utilization

2006

   

Expenses /
Adjustments

2006

  

Accrued

Restructuring at

September 30,

2006

Workforce reduction and related costs

   $ 75    $ (332 )   $ 2,380    $ 2,123

Consolidation of facilities

     17,856      (4,126 )     10      13,740
                            

Total

   $ 17,931    $ (4,458 )   $ 2,390    $ 15,863
                            

Other debt and commitments

The following table summarizes our contractual cash commitments as of September 30, 2006. (Note: interest expense is included in payments due by period where applicable.)

 

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     Payments Due by Period (in thousands)  
     Total     2006     2007-2008     2009–2010    

2011 and

thereafter

 

Operating leases

   $ 257,485     $ 6,210     $ 50,468     $ 44,833     $ 155,974  

Notes payable

     177       22       149       6       —    
                                        

Total gross obligations

     257,662       6,232       50,617       44,839       155,974  
                                        

Non-cancelable sublease income

     (10,754 )     (746 )     (6,209 )     (3,654 )     (145 )
                                        

Total net obligations

   $ 246,908     $ 5,486     $ 44,408     $ 41,185     $ 155,829  
                                        

As of September 30, 2006, all minimum sublease income due in the future under non-cancelable subleases is related to restructured facilities, with the exception of a sublease with a third party subtenant to offset the liability recorded in connection with Modem Media’s assumption of the CentrPort operating lease.

Operating leases. We lease office facilities and some of our office equipment under cancelable and non-cancelable operating lease agreements expiring at various dates through November 2021. In March 2006, we entered into an agreement to lease approximately 240,000 square feet of office space in New York City, including an extension of our lease on our current New York City office space. The lease commenced in March 2006 for a portion of the space and contains staggered occupancy dates from 2006 through 2011. We began recording rent expense on the initial portion of the facility when we commenced construction of improvements to the space in March 2006. Rental payments on the initial portion of the facility will commence in November 2006. The lease expires in November 2021. Total base rent contractual obligations under the lease are $107.6 million, approximately $13 million of which will be paid in the first five years of the lease. Amounts due under the lease are included in the table above. Rent payments due in the future for both operating and restructured office space are reflected in the cash obligations table above.

Notes payable. In connection with the acquisition of Modem, we acquired debt of $0.4 million related to amounts advanced to Modem in November 2000 for leasehold improvements at our Norwalk, Connecticut office. Payments for these advances are being made in 98 equal monthly installments and bear an interest rate of 10.0% per annum. The total outstanding amount of these notes payable was $0.2 million as of September 30, 2006.

Given current revenue projections as well as our cash resources as of September 30, 2006, we believe that we have sufficient working capital and liquidity to support our operations, as well as continue to make strategic investments over the next twelve months. However, if we need additional capital to fund future investment and acquisition activity, we may seek to raise additional capital through offerings of our stock, or through debt financing. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to raise additional capital on terms that are favorable, or at all.

Forward-looking Statements

Statements contained in this Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. In some instances, you can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that we use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” and other terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, any statements contained herein regarding expectations with respect to our future revenues, expenses (including professional services costs, selling, general and administrative expenses, expenses tied to non-fixed interest rates, stock-based compensation and recognition of compensation costs), taxes, utilization rates, working capital and capital expenditure requirements, contingent payments related to acquisitions, resolution of any litigation, or our restructuring of real estate obligations are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or implied in those forward-looking statements. Part I, Item 1A (“Risk Factors”) of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 sets forth risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report. If any of these risks, or any risks not presently known to us or that we currently believe are not significant, develops into an actual event, then our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected. All forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this report, and we do not undertake to update any such forward-looking statements in the future.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There have been no material changes with respect to the information on Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk appearing in Part II, Item 7A to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we and our management recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that they believe that as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. We will continue to review and document our disclosure controls and procedures, including our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting, on an ongoing basis, and may from time to time make changes aimed at enhancing their effectiveness and to ensure that our systems evolve with our business.

(b) Change in Internal Controls

During the period covered by this report, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we may be involved in various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. We believe we are not currently a party to any such claims or proceedings, which, if decided adversely to us, would either individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Digitas Inc. is a party to stockholder class action law suits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Between June 26, 2001 and August 16, 2001, several stockholder class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Digitas Inc., several of its officers and directors, and five underwriters of its initial public offering (the “Offering”). The purported class actions are all brought on behalf of purchasers of Digitas Inc.’s common stock between March 13, 2000, the date of the Offering, and December 6, 2000. The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that Digitas Inc.’s prospectus, incorporated in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, was materially false and misleading because it failed to disclose that the underwriters had engaged in conduct designed to result in undisclosed and excessive underwriters’ compensation in the form of increased brokerage commissions and also that this alleged conduct of the underwriters artificially inflated Digitas Inc.’s stock price in the period after the Offering. The plaintiffs claimed violations of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission and seek, among other things, damages, statutory compensation and costs of litigation. Effective October 9, 2002, the claims against Digitas Inc.’s officers and directors were dismissed without prejudice. Effective February 19, 2003, the Section 10(b) claims against Digitas Inc. were dismissed. The terms of a settlement have been tentatively reached between the plaintiffs in the suits and most of the defendants, including Digitas Inc., with respect to the remaining claims. A court hearing on the fairness of the proposed settlement to the plaintiff class was held on April 24, 2006. To date the court has not issued its opinion on the proposed settlement. If the settlement is approved by the court, the settlement would resolve those claims against Digitas Inc. and is expected to result in no material liability to it. Digitas Inc. believes that the claims against it are without merit and, if they are not resolved as part of a settlement, intends to defend them vigorously. Management currently believes that resolving these matters will not have a material adverse impact on Digitas Inc.’s financial position or its results of operations; however, litigation is inherently uncertain and there can be no assurances as to the ultimate outcome or effect of these actions.

Modem Media, Inc., or Modem Media, is a party to stockholder class action law suits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Beginning in August 2001, several stockholder class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Modem Media, several of its officers and directors, and five underwriters of its initial public offering (the “Modem Media Offering”). The purported class actions are all brought on behalf of purchasers of Modem Media’s common stock between February 5, 1999, the date of the Modem Media Offering, and December 6, 2000. The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that Modem Media’s prospectus, incorporated in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, was materially

 

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false and misleading because it failed to disclose that the underwriters had engaged in conduct designed to result in undisclosed and excessive underwriters’ compensation in the form of increased brokerage commissions and also that this alleged conduct of the underwriters artificially inflated Modem Media’s stock price in the period after the Modem Media Offering. The plaintiffs claim violations of Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission and seek, among other things, damages, statutory compensation and costs of litigation. The terms of a settlement have been tentatively reached between the plaintiffs in the suits and most of the defendants, including Modem Media. A court hearing on the fairness of the proposed settlement to the plaintiff class was held on April 24, 2006. To date the court has not issued its opinion on the proposed settlement. If the settlement is approved by the court, the settlement would resolve the claims against Modem Media and the individual defendants and is expected to result in no material liability to Digitas Inc. Digitas Inc. believes that the claims against Modem Media are without merit and, if they are not resolved as part of a settlement, intends to defend them vigorously. Management currently believes that resolving these matters will not have a material adverse impact on Digitas Inc.’s financial position or its results of operations, however, litigation is inherently uncertain and there can be no assurances as to the ultimate outcome or effect of these actions.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

In January 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of common stock under a common stock repurchase program which expires on January 31, 2008. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, the Company repurchased 5,005,453 shares of common stock at an average purchase price of approximately $8.49 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $42.5 million. In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company repurchased 6,694,128 shares of common stock at an average purchase price of approximately $9.67 per share, including commissions, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $64.7 million.

The following table shows the monthly activity related to the Company’s stock repurchase program for the three month period ended September 30, 2006:

 

    

(a)

Total Number

of Shares

(or Units)

Purchased

  

(b)

Average Price

Paid per Share

  

(c)

Total Number of

Shares (or Units)

Purchased as

Part of Publicly

Announced Plans or

Programs

  

(d)

Maximum Number (or

approximate dollar value)

of Shares (or Units) that

may yet be Purchased

under the Plans or

Programs

July 1, 2006 through July 31, 2006

   2,275,953    $ 8.45    2,275,953    $ 58,530,000

August 1, 2006 through August 31, 2006

   2,729,500    $ 8.51    2,729,500    $ 35,289,000

September 1, 2006 through September 30, 2006

   —      $ —      —      $ 35,289,000
                       

Total

   5,005,453    $ 8.49    5,005,453    $ 35,289,000
                       

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   

Exhibit Index Title

  

Method of Filing

31.1    Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification    Filed herewith
31.2    Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification    Filed herewith
32.1    Section 1350 Certifications    Filed herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  DIGITAS INC.
Date: November 9, 2006  

/s/ Brian K. Roberts

  Brian K. Roberts
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Authorized Officer and Principal Executive Officer)

 

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