EX-99.2 3 ex992qfsq219doc.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit
Exhibit 99.2


 image0a39.jpg
Second Quarter
Financial Supplement
June 30, 2019
2




 
 
 
 
METLIFE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

1


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As used in this QFS, “MetLife," “we” and “our” refer to MetLife, Inc., a Delaware corporation incorporated in 1999, its subsidiaries and affiliates. In this QFS, MetLife presents certain measures of its performance that are not calculated in accordance with GAAP. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures enhance the understanding of our performance by highlighting the results of operations and the underlying profitability drivers of our business. See Appendix for definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and other financial disclosures.
 
GAAP INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
15,153

 
$
10,242

 
$
9,267

 
$
9,405

 
$
10,129

 
 
$
24,331

 
$
19,534

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
1,370

 
1,343

 
1,397

 
1,365

 
1,412

 
 
2,762

 
2,777

 
 
Net investment income
 
4,473

 
4,486

 
3,462

 
4,908

 
4,693

 
 
8,218

 
9,601

 
 
Other revenues
 
475

 
479

 
452

 
494

 
478

 
 
949

 
972

 
 
Net investment gains (losses)
 
(227
)
 
117

 
145

 
15

 
61

 
 
(560
)
 
76

 
 
Net derivative gains (losses)
 
(59
)
 
(378
)
 
939

 
115

 
724

 
 
290

 
839

 
 
Total revenues
 
21,185

 
16,289

 
15,662

 
16,302

 
17,497

 
 
35,990

 
33,799

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims
 
14,866

 
10,080

 
8,992

 
9,072

 
9,993

 
 
23,584

 
19,065

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
1,424

 
1,334

 
486

 
1,961

 
1,515

 
 
2,193

 
3,476

 
 
Policyholder dividends
 
309

 
327

 
318

 
300

 
302

 
 
606

 
602

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(834
)
 
(810
)
 
(814
)
 
(812
)
 
(837
)
 
 
(1,630
)
 
(1,649
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
707

 
732

 
843

 
624

 
689

 
 
1,400

 
1,313

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 
(16
)
 
(7
)
 
(11
)
 
(10
)
 
(10
)
 
 
(38
)
 
(20
)
 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
309

 
267

 
260

 
234

 
274

 
 
595

 
508

 
 
Other expenses
 
3,319

 
3,287

 
3,117

 
3,189

 
3,274

 
 
6,523

 
6,463

 
 
Total expenses
 
20,084

 
15,210

 
13,191

 
14,558

 
15,200

 
 
33,233

 
29,758

 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income tax
 
1,101

 
1,079

 
2,471

 
1,744

 
2,297

 
 
2,757

 
4,041

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
207

 
164

 
409

 
359

 
551

 
 
606

 
910

 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income tax
 
894

 
915

 
2,062

 
1,385

 
1,746

 
 
2,151

 
3,131

 
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Net income (loss)
 
894

 
915

 
2,062

 
1,385

 
1,746

 
 
2,151

 
3,131

 
 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
3

 
3

 
(5
)
 
4

 
5

 
 
7

 
9

 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to MetLife, Inc.
 
891

 
912

 
2,067

 
1,381

 
1,741

 
 
2,144

 
3,122

 
 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
 
46

 
32

 
57

 
32

 
57

 
 
52

 
89

 
 
Net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.'s common shareholders
 
$
845

 
$
880

 
$
2,010

 
$
1,349

 
$
1,684

 
 
$
2,092

 
$
3,033

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
16,998

 
$
12,064

 
$
11,116

 
$
11,264

 
$
12,019

 
 
$
28,042

 
$
23,283

 

2


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
CORPORATE OVERVIEW
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions, except per share data)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.'s common shareholders
 
$
845

 
 
$
880

 
 
$
2,010

 
 
$
1,349

 
 
$
1,684

 
 
Adjustments from net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.'s common shareholders to adjusted earnings available to common shareholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less: Net investment gains (losses)
 
(227
)
 
 
117

 
 
145

 
 
15

 
 
61

 
 
Less: Net derivative gains (losses)
 
(59
)
 
 
(378
)
 
 
939

 
 
115

 
 
724

 
 
Less: Goodwill impairment
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Less: Other adjustments to continuing operations (1)
 
(233
)
 
 
(360
)
 
 
(202
)
 
 
(177
)
 
 
(179
)
 
 
Less: Provision for income tax (expense) benefit
 
41

 
 
128

 
 
(213
)
 
 
(24
)
 
 
(236
)
 
 
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Add: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
3

 
 
3

 
 
(5
)
 
 
4

 
 
5

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
1,326

 
 
$
1,376

 
 
$
1,336

 
 
$
1,424

 
 
$
1,319

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.'s common shareholders per diluted common share
 
$
0.83

 
 
$
0.88

 
 
$
2.04

 
 
$
1.40

 
 
$
1.77

 
 
Less: Net investment gains (losses)
 
(0.22
)
 
 
0.12

 
 
0.15

 
 
0.02

 
 
0.06

 
 
Less: Net derivative gains (losses)
 
(0.06
)
 
 
(0.38
)
 
 
0.95

 
 
0.12

 
 
0.76

 
 
Less: Goodwill impairment
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Less: Other adjustments to continuing operations
 
(0.23
)
 
 
(0.37
)
 
 
(0.20
)
 
 
(0.19
)
 
 
(0.18
)
 
 
Less: Provision for income tax (expense) benefit
 
0.04

 
 
0.13

 
 
(0.22
)
 
 
(0.03
)
 
 
(0.24
)
 
 
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Add: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 
 

 
 
(0.01
)
 
 

 
 
0.01

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders per diluted common share
 
$
1.30

 
 
$
1.38

 
 
$
1.35

 
 
$
1.48

 
 
$
1.38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions, except per share data)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notable items impacting adjusted earnings available to common shareholders (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
 
$
(68
)
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Litigation reserves & settlement costs
 

 
 

 
 
(60
)
 
 

 
 

 
 
Expense initiative costs
 
(62
)
 
 
(88
)
 
 
(100
)
 
 
(55
)
 
 
(70
)
 
 
Tax adjustments
 

 
 

 
 
247

 
 

 
 

 
 
Total notable items 
 
$
(62
)
 
 
$
(156
)
 
 
$
87

 
 
$
(55
)
 
 
$
(70
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notable items impacting adjusted earnings available to common shareholders per diluted common share (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
 
$
(0.07
)
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Litigation reserves & settlement costs
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Expense initiative costs
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
$
(0.09
)
 
 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
$
(0.07
)
 
 
Tax adjustments
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
$
0.25

 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Total notable items 
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
$
(0.16
)
 
 
$
0.09

 
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
$
(0.07
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
 
1,023.8

 
 
1,000.7

 
 
987.6

 
 
963.3

 
 
952.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) See Page A-1 for further detail.
 
 
(2) These notable items represent a positive (negative) impact to adjusted earnings available to common shareholders and adjusted earnings available to common shareholders per diluted common share. The per share data for each notable item is calculated on a standalone basis and may not sum to total notable items. Notable items reflect the unexpected impact of events that affect MetLife's results, but that were unknown and that MetLife could not anticipate when it devised its Business Plan. Notable items also include certain items regardless of the extent anticipated in the Business Plan to help investors have a better understanding of MetLife's results and to evaluate and forecast those results.
 


3


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
CORPORATE OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unaudited
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book value per common share (1)
 
$
50.28

 
$
48.94

 
$
51.53

 
$
58.06

 
$
64.61

 
 
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI other than FCTA (1)
 
$
42.76

 
$
42.97

 
$
44.62

 
$
45.58

 
$
47.09

 
 
Book value per common share - tangible common stockholders' equity (1)
 
$
33.22

 
$
33.37

 
$
34.77

 
$
35.71

 
$
37.09

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
Unaudited
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Return on MetLife, Inc.'s (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stockholders' equity
 
6.5
%
 
7.1
%
 
16.5
%
 
10.3
%
 
11.6
%
 
 
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
 
7.8
%
 
8.3
%
 
18.9
%
 
12.5
%
 
15.4
%
 
 
Tangible common stockholders' equity
 
10.1
%
 
10.8
%
 
24.4
%
 
16.2
%
 
19.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted return on MetLife, Inc.'s (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stockholders' equity
 
10.2
%
 
11.2
%
 
10.9
%
 
10.9
%
 
9.1
%
 
 
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
 
12.2
%
 
12.9
%
 
12.5
%
 
13.2
%
 
12.1
%
 
 
Tangible common stockholders' equity
 
15.8
%
 
16.8
%
 
16.2
%
 
17.1
%
 
15.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding, beginning of period
 
1,024.1

 
1,000.2

 
986.6

 
958.6

 
950.2

 
 
Share repurchases
 
(24.1
)
 
(14.1
)
 
(28.4
)
 
(11.2
)
 
(15.8
)
 
 
Newly issued shares
 
0.2

 
0.5

 
0.4

 
2.8

 
1.5

 
 
Common shares outstanding, end of period
 
1,000.2

 
986.6

 
958.6

 
950.2

 
935.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
 
1,015.6

 
992.7

 
980.3

 
956.5

 
946.2

 
 
Dilutive effect of the exercise or issuance of stock-based awards
 
8.2

 
8.0

 
7.3

 
6.8

 
6.7

 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
 
1,023.8

 
1,000.7

 
987.6

 
963.3

 
952.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MetLife Policyholder Trust Shares
 
151.6

 
150.0

 
148.0

 
146.2

 
144.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Calculated using common shares outstanding, end of period.
 
 
(2) Annualized using quarter-to-date results.
 


4


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
KEY ADJUSTED EARNINGS STATEMENT LINE ITEMS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018


June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
21,185

 
$
16,289

 
$
15,662

 
$
16,302

 
$
17,497

 
 
$
35,990

 
$
33,799

 
 
Less: Net investment (gains) losses
 
(227
)
 
117

 
145

 
15

 
61

 
 
(560
)
 
76

 
 
Less: Net derivative (gains) losses
 
(59
)
 
(378
)
 
939

 
115

 
724

 
 
290

 
839

 
 
Less: Adjustments related to net investment (gains) losses and net derivative (gains) losses
 
(5
)
 
11

 
(8
)
 

 
20

 
 
(10
)
 
20

 
 
Less: Other adjustments to revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GMIB fees
 
31

 
32

 
27

 
27

 
28

 
 
61

 
55

 
 
Investment hedge adjustments
 
(119
)
 
(125
)
 
(121
)
 
(105
)
 
(118
)
 
 
(229
)
 
(223
)
 
 
Operating joint venture adjustments
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
1

 

 
 
Unit-linked contract income
 
286

 
149

 
(765
)
 
736

 
261

 
 
(67
)
 
997

 
 
Securitization entities income
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Settlement of foreign currency earnings hedges
 
5

 
5

 
5

 
2

 
2

 
 
9

 
4

 
 
Certain partnership distributions
 
(21
)
 
(1
)
 
(27
)
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
 
(33
)
 
(8
)
 
 
TSA fees
 
78

 
78

 
70

 
68

 
69

 
 
157

 
137

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 
1

 

 

 

 
 
7

 

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
$
21,216

 
$
16,400

 
$
15,397

 
$
15,448

 
$
16,454

 
 
$
36,364

 
$
31,902

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
 
$
4,473

 
$
4,486

 
$
3,462

 
$
4,908

 
$
4,693

 
 
$
8,218

 
$
9,601

 
 
Less: Adjustments to net investment income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment hedge adjustments
 
(119
)
 
(125
)
 
(121
)
 
(105
)
 
(118
)
 
 
(229
)
 
(223
)
 
 
Operating joint venture adjustments
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
1

 

 
 
Unit-linked contract income
 
286

 
149

 
(765
)
 
736

 
261

 
 
(67
)
 
997

 
 
Securitization entities income
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Certain partnership distributions
 
(21
)
 
(1
)
 
(27
)
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
 
(33
)
 
(8
)
 
 
Divested businesses
 

 
1

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Net investment income, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
4,327

 
$
4,462

 
$
4,375

 
$
4,281

 
$
4,554

 
 
$
8,546

 
$
8,835

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
16,998

 
$
12,064

 
$
11,116

 
$
11,264

 
$
12,019

 
 
$
28,042

 
$
23,283

 
 
Less: Adjustments to premiums, fees and other revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unearned revenue adjustments
 
(5
)
 
11

 
(8
)
 

 
20

 
 
(10
)
 
20

 
 
GMIB fees
 
31

 
32

 
27

 
27

 
28

 
 
61

 
55

 
 
Settlement of foreign currency earnings hedges
 
5

 
5

 
5

 
2

 
2

 
 
9

 
4

 
 
TSA fees
 
78

 
78

 
70

 
68

 
69

 
 
157

 
137

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
7

 

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
16,889

 
$
11,938

 
$
11,022

 
$
11,167

 
$
11,900

 
 
$
27,818

 
$
23,067

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, on a constant currency basis
 
$
16,757

 
$
11,913

 
$
11,054

 
$
11,152

 
$
11,900

 
 
 
 
 
 

5


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
KEY ADJUSTED EARNINGS STATEMENT LINE ITEMS (CONTINUED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
$
20,084

 
$
15,210

 
$
13,191

 
$
14,558

 
$
15,200

 
 
$
33,233

 
$
29,758

 
 
Less: Adjustments related to net investment (gains) losses and net derivative (gains) losses
(10
)
 
89

 
44

 
(24
)
 
(5
)
 
 
(24
)
 
(29
)
 
 
Less: Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Less: Other adjustments to expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inflation and pass-through adjustments

 
(13
)
 
1

 
79

 
84

 
 
41

 
163

 
 
GMIB costs and amortization of DAC and VOBA related to GMIB fees and GMIB costs
60

 
187

 
(10
)
 
49

 
36

 
 
75

 
85

 
 
Market value adjustments and amortization of DAC, VOBA and negative VOBA related to market value adjustments
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
(11
)
 
 
(1
)
 
(15
)
 
 
PAB hedge adjustments
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
(6
)
 
 
(2
)
 
(9
)
 
 
Unit-linked contract costs
268

 
133

 
(730
)
 
716

 
257

 
 
(79
)
 
973

 
 
Securitization entities debt expense

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Noncontrolling interest
(5
)
 
(3
)
 
5

 
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
 
(12
)
 
(12
)
 
 
Regulatory implementation costs
2

 
3

 
5

 
3

 
7

 
 
3

 
10

 
 
Acquisition, integration and other costs
14

 
13

 
(14
)
 
23

 
6

 
 
25

 
29

 
 
TSA fees
78

 
78


70


68


69


 
157


137


 
Divested businesses
83

 
24

 
14

 

 
6

 
 
92

 
6

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
$
19,596

 
$
14,700

 
$
13,808

 
$
13,657

 
$
14,763

 
 
$
32,958

 
$
28,420

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalization of DAC
$
(834
)
 
$
(810
)
 
$
(814
)
 
$
(812
)
 
$
(837
)
 
 
$
(1,630
)
 
$
(1,649
)
 
 
Less: Divested businesses

 

 

 

 

 
 
(1
)
 

 
 
Capitalization of DAC, as reported on an adjusted basis
$
(834
)
 
$
(810
)
 
$
(814
)
 
$
(812
)
 
$
(837
)
 
 
$
(1,629
)
 
$
(1,649
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses
$
3,319

 
$
3,287

 
$
3,117

 
$
3,189

 
$
3,274

 
 
$
6,523

 
$
6,463

 
 
Less: Noncontrolling interest
(5
)
 
(3
)
 
5

 
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
 
(12
)
 
(12
)
 
 
Less: Regulatory implementation costs
2

 
3

 
5

 
3

 
7

 
 
3

 
10

 
 
Less: Acquisition, integration and other costs
14

 
13

 
(14
)
 
23

 
6

 
 
25

 
29

 
 
Less: TSA fees
78

 
78

 
70

 
68

 
69

 
 
157

 
137

 
 
Less: Divested businesses
53

 
9

 
(4
)
 

 
6

 
 
63

 
6

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
$
3,177

 
$
3,187

 
$
3,055

 
$
3,101

 
$
3,192

 
 
$
6,287

 
$
6,293

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, on a constant currency basis
$
3,112

 
$
3,179

 
$
3,065

 
$
3,089

 
$
3,192

 
 
 
 
 
 


6


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
EXPENSE DETAIL AND RATIOS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratio data)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Other expenses
$
3,319

 
$
3,287

 
$
3,117

 
$
3,189

 
$
3,274

 
 
$
6,523

 
$
6,463

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
(834
)
 
(810
)
 
(814
)
 
(812
)
 
(837
)
 
 
(1,630
)
 
(1,649
)
 
 
Other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC
$
2,485

 
$
2,477

 
$
2,303

 
$
2,377

 
$
2,437

 
 
$
4,893

 
$
4,814

 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums, fees and other revenues
$
16,998

 
$
12,064

 
$
11,116

 
$
11,264

 
$
12,019

 
 
$
28,042

 
$
23,283

 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expense ratio
14.6
%
 
20.5
%
 
20.7
%
 
21.1
%
 
20.3
%
 
 
17.4
%
 
20.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Other expenses by major category, as reported on an adjusted basis


 


 


 


 


 
 


 


 
 
Direct expenses
$
1,500

 
$
1,543

 
$
1,369

 
$
1,420

 
$
1,485

 
 
$
2,962

 
$
2,905

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
47

 
45

 
44

 
56

 
57

 
 
96

 
113

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
187

 
193

 
197

 
170

 
174

 
 
365

 
344

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
1,443

 
1,406

 
1,445

 
1,455

 
1,476

 
 
2,864

 
2,931

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
3,177

 
3,187

 
3,055

 
3,101

 
3,192

 
 
6,287

 
6,293

 
 
Capitalization of DAC, as reported on an adjusted basis
(834
)
 
(810
)
 
(814
)
 
(812
)
 
(837
)
 
 
(1,629
)
 
(1,649
)
 
 
Other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, as reported on an adjusted basis
2,343

 
2,377

 
2,241

 
2,289

 
2,355

 
 
4,658

 
4,644

 
 
Less: Total notable items related to other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
78

 
112

 
(19
)
 
70

 
88

 
 
121

 
158

 
 
Other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, excluding total notable items related to other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
$
2,265

 
$
2,265

 
$
2,260

 
$
2,219

 
$
2,267

 
 
$
4,537

 
$
4,486

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratio data)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Employee related costs
$
894

 
$
921

 
$
912

 
$
922

 
$
916

 
 
$
1,831

 
$
1,838

 
 
Third party staffing costs
401

 
435

 
486

 
375

 
419

 
 
782

 
794

 
 
General and administrative expenses
205

 
187

 
(29
)
 
123

 
150

 
 
349

 
273

 
 
Direct expenses
1,500

 
1,543

 
1,369

 
1,420

 
1,485

 
 
2,962

 
2,905

 
 
Less: Total notable items related to direct expenses (1)
78

 
112

 
(19
)
 
70

 
88

 
 
121

 
158

 
 
Direct expenses, excluding total notable items related to direct expenses (1)
$
1,422

 
$
1,431

 
$
1,388

 
$
1,350

 
$
1,397

 
 
$
2,841

 
$
2,747

 
 
 


 


 


 


 


 
 


 


 
 
Other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, as reported on an adjusted basis
$
2,343

 
$
2,377

 
$
2,241

 
$
2,289

 
$
2,355

 
 
$
4,658

 
$
4,644

 
 
Less: Total notable items related to other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis (1)
78

 
112

 
(19
)
 
70

 
88

 
 
121

 
158

 
 
Other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, excluding total notable items related to other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis (1)
$
2,265

 
$
2,265

 
$
2,260

 
$
2,219

 
$
2,267

 
 
$
4,537

 
$
4,486

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
$
16,889

 
$
11,938

 
$
11,022

 
$
11,167

 
$
11,900

 
 
$
27,818

 
$
23,067

 
 
Less: PRT
5,952

 
1,018

 
(76
)
 
(2
)
 
556

 
 
5,952

 
554

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding PRT
$
10,937

 
$
10,920

 
$
11,098

 
$
11,169

 
$
11,344

 
 
$
21,866

 
$
22,513

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct expense ratio
8.9
%
 
12.9
%
 
12.4
%
 
12.7
%
 
12.5
%
 
 
10.6
%
 
12.6
%
 
 
Direct expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to direct expenses and PRT (1)
13.0
%
 
13.1
%
 
12.5
%
 
12.1
%
 
12.3
%
 
 
13.0
%
 
12.2
%
 
 
 


 


 


 


 


 
 


 


 
 
Adjusted expense ratio
13.9
%
 
19.9
%
 
20.3
%
 
20.5
%
 
19.8
%
 
 
16.7
%
 
20.1
%
 
 
Adjusted expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to other expenses and PRT (1)
20.7
%
 
20.7
%
 
20.4
%
 
19.9
%
 
20.0
%
 
 
20.7
%
 
19.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Notable items reflect the unexpected impact of events that affect MetLife’s results, but that were unknown and that MetLife could not anticipate when it devised its Business Plan. Notable items also include certain items regardless of the extent anticipated in the Business Plan to help investors have a better understanding of MetLife's results and to evaluate and forecast those results. Notable items can affect MetLife’s results either positively or negatively.
 


7


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale, at estimated fair value
 
$
306,331

 
 
$
304,840

 
 
$
298,265

 
 
$
308,410

 
 
$
318,689

 
 
Equity securities, at estimated fair value
 
1,483

 
 
1,479

 
 
1,440

 
 
1,432

 
 
1,476

 
 
Contractholder-directed equity securities and fair value option securities, at estimated fair value
 
13,848

 
 
13,540

 
 
12,616

 
 
13,245

 
 
13,000

 
 
Mortgage loans
 
70,852

 
 
72,461

 
 
75,752

 
 
78,601

 
 
77,997

 
 
Policy loans
 
9,702

 
 
9,703

 
 
9,699

 
 
9,670

 
 
9,705

 
 
Real estate and real estate joint ventures
 
9,741

 
 
9,977

 
 
9,698

 
 
10,022

 
 
10,326

 
 
Other limited partnership interests
 
5,985

 
 
6,374

 
 
6,613

 
 
6,787

 
 
7,054

 
 
Short-term investments, principally at estimated fair value
 
3,853

 
 
5,231

 
 
3,937

 
 
4,524

 
 
2,811

 
 
Other invested assets
 
17,017

 
 
16,336

 
 
18,190

 
 
18,175

 
 
20,036

 
 
Total investments
 
438,812

 
 
439,941

 
 
436,210

 
 
450,866

 
 
461,094

 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, principally at estimated fair value
 
16,312

 
 
12,490

 
 
15,821

 
 
14,506

 
 
18,435

 
 
Accrued investment income
 
3,512

 
 
3,691

 
 
3,582

 
 
3,569

 
 
3,535

 
 
Premiums, reinsurance and other receivables
 
19,608

 
 
19,820

 
 
19,644

 
 
20,615

 
 
20,425

 
 
Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired
 
19,013

 
 
19,160

 
 
18,895

 
 
18,349

 
 
17,880

 
 
Current income tax recoverable
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
97

 
 
Goodwill
 
9,499

 
 
9,440

 
 
9,422

 
 
9,418

 
 
9,408

 
 
Other assets
 
8,230

 
 
8,493

 
 
8,408

 
 
10,100

 
 
10,029

 
 
Separate account assets
 
191,347

 
 
185,416

 
 
175,556

 
 
185,765

 
 
191,264

 
 
Total assets
 
$
706,333

 
 
$
698,451

 
 
$
687,538

 
 
$
713,188

 
 
$
732,167

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits
 
$
184,461

 
 
$
185,476

 
 
$
186,780

 
 
$
187,508

 
 
$
191,139

 
 
Policyholder account balances
 
182,493

 
 
184,094

 
 
183,693

 
 
187,333

 
 
190,033

 
 
Other policy-related balances
 
15,908

 
 
16,207

 
 
16,529

 
 
16,967

 
 
16,815

 
 
Policyholder dividends payable
 
695

 
 
709

 
 
677

 
 
671

 
 
689

 
 
Policyholder dividend obligation
 
792

 
 
456

 
 
428

 
 
1,116

 
 
1,834

 
 
Payables for collateral under securities loaned and other transactions
 
27,030

 
 
26,075

 
 
24,794

 
 
25,084

 
 
25,354

 
 
Short-term debt
 
479

 
 
290

 
 
268

 
 
289

 
 
158

 
 
Long-term debt
 
14,536

 
 
13,408

 
 
12,829

 
 
12,850

 
 
13,346

 
 
Collateral financing arrangements
 
1,085

 
 
1,073

 
 
1,060

 
 
1,048

 
 
1,026

 
 
Junior subordinated debt securities
 
3,146

 
 
3,146

 
 
3,147

 
 
3,148

 
 
3,149

 
 
Current income tax payable
 
222

 
 
166

 
 
441

 
 
505

 
 

 
 
Deferred income tax liability
 
5,377

 
 
4,924

 
 
5,414

 
 
7,075

 
 
8,766

 
 
Other liabilities
 
24,930

 
 
25,202

 
 
22,964

 
 
25,091

 
 
24,548

 
 
Separate account liabilities
 
191,347

 
 
185,416

 
 
175,556

 
 
185,765

 
 
191,264

 
 
Total liabilities
 
652,501

 
 
646,642

 
 
634,580

 
 
654,450

 
 
668,121

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, at par value
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Common stock, at par value
 
12

 
 
12

 
 
12

 
 
12

 
 
12

 
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
32,454

 
 
32,475

 
 
32,474

 
 
32,535

 
 
32,602

 
 
Retained earnings
 
26,870

 
 
27,331

 
 
28,926

 
 
29,944

 
 
31,209

 
 
Treasury stock, at cost
 
(8,557
)
 
 
(9,193
)
 
 
(10,393
)
 
 
(10,893
)
 
 
(11,643
)
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
2,854

 
 
1,000

 
 
1,722

 
 
6,911

 
 
11,631

 
 
Total MetLife, Inc.'s stockholders' equity
 
53,633

 
 
51,625

 
 
52,741

 
 
58,509

 
 
63,811

 
 
Noncontrolling interests
 
199

 
 
184

 
 
217

 
 
229

 
 
235

 
 
Total equity
 
53,832

 
 
51,809

 
 
52,958

 
 
58,738

 
 
64,046

 
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
706,333

 
 
$
698,451

 
 
$
687,538

 
 
$
713,188

 
 
$
732,167

 


8


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
SUMMARY OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP BENEFITS
 
$
335

 
 
$
474

 
 
$
297

 
 
$
433

 
 
$
393

 
 
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
436

 
 
426

 
 
450

 
 
358

 
 
442

 
 
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
 
74

 
 
104

 
 
120

 
 
117

 
 
84

 
 
TOTAL U.S.
 
$
845

 
 
$
1,004

 
 
$
867

 
 
$
908

 
 
$
919

 
 
ASIA
 
524

 
 
397

 
 
392

 
 
505

 
 
516

 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
200

 
 
235

 
 
180

 
 
196

 
 
216

 
 
EMEA
 
112

 
 
70

 
 
81

 
 
113

 
 
99

 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
346

 
 
405

 
 
283

 
 
395

 
 
372

 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER
 
(407
)
 
 
(411
)
 
 
(214
)
 
 
(326
)
 
 
(431
)
 
 
Total adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
$
1,620

 
 
$
1,700

 
 
$
1,589

 
 
$
1,791

 
 
$
1,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP BENEFITS
 
$
74

 
 
$
104

 
 
$
67

 
 
$
91

 
 
$
82

 
 
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
89

 
 
87

 
 
94

 
 
73

 
 
91

 
 
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
 
11

 
 
18

 
 
21

 
 
20

 
 
14

 
 
TOTAL U.S.
 
$
174

 
 
$
209

 
 
$
182

 
 
$
184

 
 
$
187

 
 
ASIA
 
161

 
 
131

 
 
111

 
 
149

 
 
157

 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
55

 
 
65

 
 
43

 
 
62

 
 
57

 
 
EMEA
 
26

 
 
15

 
 
26

 
 
27

 
 
22

 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
66

 
 
78

 
 
60

 
 
78

 
 
73

 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER
 
(234
)
 
 
(206
)
 
 
(226
)
 
 
(165
)
 
 
(181
)
 
 
Total provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
248

 
 
$
292

 
 
$
196

 
 
$
335

 
 
$
315

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP BENEFITS
 
$
261

 
 
$
370

 
 
$
230

 
 
$
342

 
 
$
311

 
 
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
347

 
 
339

 
 
356

 
 
285

 
 
351

 
 
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
 
63

 
 
86

 
 
99

 
 
97

 
 
70

 
 
TOTAL U.S.
 
$
671

 
 
$
795

 
 
$
685

 
 
$
724

 
 
$
732

 
 
ASIA
 
363

 
 
266

 
 
281

 
 
356

 
 
359

 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
145

 
 
170

 
 
137

 
 
134

 
 
159

 
 
EMEA
 
86

 
 
55

 
 
55

 
 
86

 
 
77

 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
280

 
 
327

 
 
223

 
 
317

 
 
299

 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER (1)
 
(219
)
 
 
(237
)
 
 
(45
)
 
 
(193
)
 
 
(307
)
 
 
Total adjusted earnings available to common shareholders (1)
 
$
1,326

 
 
$
1,376

 
 
$
1,336

 
 
$
1,424

 
 
$
1,319

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Includes impact of preferred stock dividends of $46 million, $32 million, $57 million, $32 million and $57 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively.

9


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
ADJUSTED RETURN ON ALLOCATED EQUITY AND ALLOCATED TANGIBLE EQUITY (1), (2)
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED RETURN ON ALLOCATED EQUITY
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP BENEFITS
 
37.3
%
 
52.9
%
 
32.9
%
 
48.6
%
 
 
44.2
%
 
 
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
22.4
%
 
21.8
%
 
22.9
%
 
19.4
%
 
 
23.9
%
 
 
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
 
13.6
%
 
18.6
%
 
21.4
%
 
19.2
%
 
 
13.9
%
 
 
TOTAL U.S.
 
24.7
%
 
29.3
%
 
25.2
%
 
27.0
%
 
 
27.3
%
 
 
ASIA
 
10.2
%
 
7.5
%
 
7.9
%
 
10.0
%
 
 
10.1
%
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
18.5
%
 
21.7
%
 
17.5
%
 
18.1
%
 
 
21.5
%
 
 
EMEA
 
9.9
%
 
6.3
%
 
6.3
%
 
12.3
%
 
 
11.0
%
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
11.1
%
 
13.0
%
 
8.9
%
 
13.2
%
 
 
12.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED RETURN ON ALLOCATED TANGIBLE EQUITY (3)
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
28.6
%
 
33.9
%
 
29.2
%
 
30.7
%
 
 
31.0
%
 
 
ASIA
 
15.4
%
 
11.3
%
 
12.0
%
 
15.2
%
 
 
15.3
%
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
30.9
%
 
36.2
%
 
29.1
%
 
29.9
%
 
 
35.5
%
 
 
EMEA
 
16.2
%
 
10.5
%
 
10.5
%
 
22.1
%
 
 
19.8
%
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
12.6
%
 
14.6
%
 
10.0
%
 
14.8
%
 
 
14.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Annualized using quarter-to-date results.
 
(2) Allocated equity and allocated tangible equity are presented below:
 
 
  
 
 
ALLOCATED EQUITY
 
ALLOCATED TANGIBLE EQUITY
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
2019
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP BENEFITS
 
 
$
2,797

 
$
2,817

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
 
6,209

 
5,876

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
 
 
1,851

 
2,020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL U.S.
 
 
$
10,857

 
$
10,713

 
$
9,389

 
 
$
9,447

 
 
 
ASIA
 
 
$
14,260

 
$
14,274

 
$
9,456

 
 
$
9,396

 
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
 
$
3,139

 
$
2,965

 
$
1,880

 
 
$
1,791

 
 
 
EMEA
 
 
$
3,473

 
$
2,802

 
$
2,176

 
 
$
1,595

 
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
 
$
10,063

 
$
9,599

 
$
9,066

 
 
$
8,715

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3) Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders used to calculate the adjusted return on allocated tangible equity excludes the impact of amortization on VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax, as presented below:
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
U.S.
 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
 
$
1

 
 
 
ASIA
 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
 
$
1

 
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
EMEA
 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
 
$
2

 
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
$
5

 
$
5

 
$
4

 
$
5

 
 
$
5

 


10


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
11,302

 
$
6,431

 
$
5,236

 
$
5,567

 
$
6,234

 
 
$
16,519

 
$
11,801

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
262

 
252

 
281

 
270

 
274

 
 
520

 
544

 
 
Net investment income
 
1,719

 
1,787

 
1,809

 
1,719

 
1,795

 
 
3,381

 
3,514

 
 
Other revenues
 
203

 
206

 
208

 
221

 
223

 
 
407

 
444

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
13,486

 
8,676

 
7,534

 
7,777

 
8,526

 
 
20,827

 
16,303

 
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
11,233

 
6,219

 
5,175

 
5,373

 
6,101

 
 
16,371

 
11,474

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
439

 
457

 
487

 
501

 
504

 
 
846

 
1,005

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(114
)
 
(116
)
 
(113
)
 
(114
)
 
(127
)
 
 
(220
)
 
(241
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
114

 
128

 
120

 
114

 
117

 
 
229

 
231

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
4

 
2

 
4

 
2

 
3

 
 
6

 
5

 
 
Other expenses
 
965

 
982

 
994

 
993

 
1,009

 
 
1,926

 
2,002

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
12,641

 
7,672

 
6,667

 
6,869

 
7,607

 
 
19,158

 
14,476

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
845

 
1,004

 
867

 
908

 
919

 
 
1,669

 
1,827

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
174

 
209

 
182

 
184

 
187

 
 
345

 
371

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
671

 
795

 
685

 
724

 
732

 
 
1,324

 
1,456

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
671

 
$
795

 
$
685

 
$
724

 
$
732

 
 
$
1,324

 
$
1,456

 
 

 


 


 


 


 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
11,767

 
$
6,889

 
$
5,725

 
$
6,058

 
$
6,731

 
 
$
17,446

 
$
12,789

 
 
Less: PRT
 
5,952

 
1,018

 
(76
)
 
(2
)
 
556

 
 
5,952

 
554

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding PRT
 
$
5,815

 
$
5,871

 
$
5,801

 
$
6,060

 
$
6,175

 
 
$
11,494

 
$
12,235

 

11


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
GROUP BENEFITS
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
4,051

 
$
3,988

 
$
3,949

 
$
4,208

 
$
4,247

 
 
$
8,145

 
$
8,455

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
199

 
200

 
202

 
194

 
203

 
 
402

 
397

 
 
Net investment income
 
277

 
296

 
275

 
280

 
292

 
 
556

 
572

 
 
Other revenues
 
128

 
129

 
132

 
143

 
144

 
 
254

 
287

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
4,655

 
4,613

 
4,558

 
4,825

 
4,886

 
 
9,357

 
9,711

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
3,659

 
3,455

 
3,577

 
3,711

 
3,812

 
 
7,403

 
7,523

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
36

 
37

 
39

 
39

 
39

 
 
69

 
78

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(8
)
 
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
(8
)
 
(6
)
 
 
(15
)
 
(14
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
10

 
22

 
10

 
9

 
8

 
 
21

 
17

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
1

 

 
1

 

 
1

 
 
1

 
1

 
 
Other expenses
 
622

 
631

 
640

 
641

 
639

 
 
1,260

 
1,280

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
4,320

 
4,139

 
4,261

 
4,392

 
4,493

 
 
8,739

 
8,885

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
335

 
474

 
297

 
433

 
393

 
 
618

 
826

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
74

 
104

 
67

 
91

 
82

 
 
139

 
173

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
261

 
370

 
230

 
342

 
311

 
 
479

 
653

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
261

 
$
370

 
$
230

 
$
342

 
$
311

 
 
$
479

 
$
653

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
4,378

 
$
4,317

 
$
4,283

 
$
4,545

 
$
4,594

 
 
$
8,801

 
$
9,139

 

12


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
6,359

 
$
1,535

 
$
373

 
$
461

 
$
1,075

 
 
$
6,603

 
$
1,536

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
63

 
52

 
79

 
76

 
71

 
 
118

 
147

 
 
Net investment income
 
1,400

 
1,444

 
1,492

 
1,395

 
1,458

 
 
2,740

 
2,853

 
 
Other revenues
 
70

 
71

 
71

 
72

 
74

 
 
142

 
146

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
7,892

 
3,102

 
2,015

 
2,004

 
2,678

 
 
9,603

 
4,682

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
6,938

 
2,144

 
998

 
1,071

 
1,647

 
 
7,744

 
2,718

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
403

 
420

 
448

 
462

 
465

 
 
777

 
927

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(7
)
 
(8
)
 
(12
)
 
 
(6
)
 
(20
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
6

 
5

 
7

 
5

 
7

 
 
12

 
12

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
3

 
2

 
3

 
2

 
2

 
 
5

 
4

 
 
Other expenses
 
107

 
107

 
116

 
114

 
127

 
 
209

 
241

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
7,456

 
2,676

 
1,565

 
1,646

 
2,236

 
 
8,741

 
3,882

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
436

 
426

 
450

 
358

 
442

 
 
862

 
800

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
89

 
87

 
94

 
73

 
91

 
 
176

 
164

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
347

 
339

 
356

 
285

 
351

 
 
686

 
636

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
347

 
$
339

 
$
356

 
$
285

 
$
351

 
 
$
686

 
$
636

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
6,492

 
$
1,658

 
$
523

 
$
609

 
$
1,220

 
 
$
6,863

 
$
1,829

 
 
Less: PRT
 
5,952

 
1,018

 
(76
)
 
(2
)
 
556

 
 
5,952

 
554

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding PRT
 
$
540

 
$
640

 
$
599

 
$
611

 
$
664

 
 
$
911

 
$
1,275

 

13


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
892

 
$
908

 
$
914

 
$
898

 
$
912

 
 
$
1,771

 
$
1,810

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Net investment income
 
42

 
47

 
42

 
44

 
45

 
 
85

 
89

 
 
Other revenues
 
5

 
6

 
5

 
6

 
5

 
 
11

 
11

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
939

 
961

 
961

 
948

 
962

 
 
1,867

 
1,910

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
636

 
620

 
600

 
591

 
642

 
 
1,224

 
1,233

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(105
)
 
(108
)
 
(100
)
 
(98
)
 
(109
)
 
 
(199
)
 
(207
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
98

 
101

 
103

 
100

 
102

 
 
196

 
202

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Other expenses
 
236

 
244

 
238

 
238

 
243

 
 
457

 
481

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
865

 
857

 
841

 
831

 
878

 
 
1,678

 
1,709

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
74

 
104

 
120

 
117

 
84

 
 
189

 
201

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
11

 
18

 
21

 
20

 
14

 
 
30

 
34

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
63

 
86

 
99

 
97

 
70

 
 
159

 
167

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
63

 
$
86

 
$
99

 
$
97

 
$
70

 
 
$
159

 
$
167

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
897

 
$
914

 
$
919

 
$
904

 
$
917

 
 
$
1,782

 
$
1,821

 

14


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
GROUP BENEFITS
 
 
FUTURE POLICY BENEFITS AND POLICYHOLDER ACCOUNT BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
18,958

 
$
18,909

 
$
18,904

 
$
18,924

 
 
$
18,926

 
 
Premiums and deposits
 
4,876

 
4,784

 
4,764

 
5,019

 
 
5,081

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(617
)
 
(611
)
 
(599
)
 
(597
)
 
 
(619
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(3,786
)
 
(3,541
)
 
(3,691
)
 
(3,836
)
 
 
(3,887
)
 
 
Net flows
 
473

 
632

 
474

 
586

 
 
575

 
 
Net transfers from (to) separate account
 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
1

 
 

 
 
Interest
 
142

 
145

 
147

 
145

 
 
152

 
 
Policy charges
 
(150
)
 
(147
)
 
(147
)
 
(147
)
 
 
(150
)
 
 
Other
 
(514
)
 
(634
)
 
(453
)
 
(583
)
 
 
(538
)
 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
18,909

 
$
18,904

 
$
18,924

 
$
18,926

 
 
$
18,965

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SEPARATE ACCOUNT LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
880

 
$
898

 
$
935

 
$
813

 
 
$
902

 
 
Premiums and deposits
 
62

 
63

 
64

 
64

 
 
64

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(16
)
 
(16
)
 
(14
)
 
(18
)
 
 
(18
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
 
(1
)
 
 
Net flows
 
45

 
46

 
49

 
45

 
 
45

 
 
Investment performance
 
27

 
44

 
(117
)
 
101

 
 
34

 
 
Net transfers from (to) general account
 

 
1

 
1

 
(1
)
 
 

 
 
Policy charges
 
(52
)
 
(53
)
 
(52
)
 
(53
)
 
 
(54
)
 
 
Other
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
 
(2
)
 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
898

 
$
935

 
$
813

 
$
902

 
 
$
925

 

15


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
GROUP BENEFITS
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
$
310

 
 
$
313

 
 
$
319

 
 
$
310

 
$
314

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
13

 
 
10

 
 
8

 
 
15

 
15

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
81

 
 
86

 
 
83

 
 
63

 
67

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
218

 
 
222

 
 
230

 
 
253

 
243

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
622

 
 
$
631

 
 
$
640

 
 
$
641

 
$
639

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Life (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
1,741

 
 
$
1,722

 
 
$
1,688

 
 
$
1,804

 
$
1,805

 
 
Mortality ratio
 
87.9
%
 
 
85.0
%
 
 
89.4
%
 
 
85.3
%
 
85.3
%
 
 
Group Non-Medical Health (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
1,687

 
 
$
1,713

 
 
$
1,742

 
 
$
1,812

 
$
1,820

 
 
Interest adjusted benefit ratio (3)
 
73.1
%
 
 
68.1
%
 
 
73.2
%
 
 
72.9
%
 
75.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Excludes certain experience-rated contracts and includes accidental death and dismemberment.
 
 
(2) Includes dental, group and individual disability, accident & health, critical illness, vision and other health.
 
 
(3) Reflects actual claims experience and excludes the impact of interest credited on future policyholder benefits. The product within Group Non-Medical Health with interest credited on future policyholder benefits is disability.
 


16


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
 
 
FUTURE POLICY BENEFITS AND POLICYHOLDER ACCOUNT BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
108,096

 
$
113,324

 
$
114,796

 
$
113,653

 
 
$
115,419

 
 
Premiums and deposits
 
23,118

 
21,295

 
15,711

 
19,068

 
 
17,898

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(17,158
)
 
(19,576
)
 
(17,014
)
 
(17,356
)
 
 
(16,582
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(928
)
 
(1,002
)
 
(998
)
 
(1,035
)
 
 
(1,021
)
 
 
Net flows
 
5,032

 
717

 
(2,301
)
 
677

 
 
295

 
 
Net transfers from (to) separate account
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
Interest
 
969

 
1,013

 
1,040

 
1,052

 
 
1,051

 
 
Policy charges
 
(39
)
 
(37
)
 
(10
)
 
(32
)
 
 
(46
)
 
 
Other
 
(734
)
 
(221
)
 
128

 
69

 
 
1,354

 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
113,324

 
$
114,796

 
$
113,653

 
$
115,419

 
 
$
118,073

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SEPARATE ACCOUNT LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018


September 30, 2018


December 31, 2018


March 31, 2019



June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
76,709

 
$
77,223

 
$
70,396

 
$
70,623

 
 
$
73,691

 
 
Premiums and deposits
 
2,234

 
850

 
2,355

 
1,088

 
 
1,469

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals (1)
 
(2,133
)
 
(7,370
)
 
(2,276
)
 
(1,164
)
 
 
(1,780
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(34
)
 
(17
)
 
(18
)
 
(16
)
 
 
(29
)
 
 
Net flows
 
67

 
(6,537
)
 
61

 
(92
)
 
 
(340
)
 
 
Investment performance
 
30

 
564

 
(542
)
 
2,741

 
 
2,184

 
 
Net transfers from (to) general account
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
Policy charges
 
(78
)
 
(74
)
 
(93
)
 
(64
)
 
 
(75
)
 
 
Other
 
495

 
(780
)
 
801

 
483

 
 
1,136

 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
77,223

 
$
70,396

 
$
70,623

 
$
73,691

 
 
$
76,596

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYNTHETIC GICS (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
14,174

 
$
17,273

 
$
24,244

 
$
25,700

 
 
$
26,501

 
 
Premiums and deposits (1)
 
3,112

 
6,956

 
1,518

 
776

 
 
770

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(111
)
 
(113
)
 
(232
)
 
(150
)
 
 
(236
)
 
 
Net flows
 
3,001

 
6,843

 
1,286

 
626

 
 
534

 
 
Interest
 
98

 
128

 
170

 
175

 
 
184

 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
17,273

 
$
24,244

 
$
25,700

 
$
26,501

 
 
$
27,219

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Includes $747 million, $6,282 million, $930 million, $0 and $102 million of transfers from separate account GICs to synthetic GICs at June 30, 2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively. These transfers are reported as surrenders and withdrawals on the separate account liabilities table and premiums and deposits on the synthetic GICs table.
 
(2) A synthetic GIC is a contract that simulates the performance of a traditional GIC through the use of financial instruments and is reported as a derivative. A key difference between a synthetic GIC and a traditional GIC is that the contractholder owns the assets underlying the synthetic GIC. The assets and corresponding contractholder account balance are not on MetLife, Inc.'s consolidated balance sheet, as they are for a traditional GIC. The contractholder account balance is reported at contract value in the table above.


17


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
RETIREMENT AND INCOME SOLUTIONS
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
$
63

 
 
$
59

 
 
$
63

 
 
$
62

 
 
$
64

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
2

 
 
2

 
 
1

 
 
3

 
 
3

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
6

 
 
5

 
 
11

 
 
5

 
 
9

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
36

 
 
41

 
 
41

 
 
44

 
 
51

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
107

 
 
$
107

 
 
$
116

 
 
$
114

 
 
$
127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SPREAD
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income yield excluding variable investment income
 
4.73
%
 
 
4.70
%
 
 
4.80
%
 
 
4.52
%
 
 
4.50
%
 
 
Variable investment income yield
 
0.16
%
 
 
0.21
%
 
 
0.27
%
 
 
0.15
%
 
 
0.35
%
 
 
Total investment income yield
 
4.89
%
 
 
4.91
%
 
 
5.07
%
 
 
4.67
%
 
 
4.85
%
 
 
Average crediting rate
 
3.60
%
 
 
3.66
%
 
 
3.77
%
 
 
3.71
%
 
 
3.66
%
 
 
Annualized general account spread
 
1.29
%
 
 
1.25
%
 
 
1.30
%
 
 
0.96
%
 
 
1.19
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annualized general account spread excluding variable investment income yield
 
1.13
%
 
 
1.04
%
 
 
1.03
%
 
 
0.81
%
 
 
0.84
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


18


 
U.S.
PROPERTY & CASUALTY
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
$
103

 
$
110

 
$
109

 
$
105

 
 
$
100

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
4

 
4

 
3

 
2

 
 
2

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
26

 
26

 
24

 
22

 
 
27

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
103

 
104

 
102

 
109

 
 
114

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
236

 
$
244

 
$
238

 
$
238

 
 
$
243

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET WRITTEN PREMIUMS BY PRODUCT AND SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Written Premiums by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auto
 
$
611

 
$
632

 
$
588

 
$
588

 
 
$
615

 
 
Homeowners & Other
 
330

 
339

 
307

 
277

 
 
347

 
 
Total
 
$
941

 
$
971

 
$
895

 
$
865

 
 
$
962

 
 
Selected Financial Information and Supplemental Data (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Property & Casualty
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premium
 
$
892

 
$
908

 
$
914

 
$
898

 
 
$
912

 
 
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio
 
71.3
 %
 
68.2
 %
 
65.6
 %
 
65.5
 %
 
 
70.4
 %
 
 
Other expense ratio
 
25.5
 %
 
25.8
 %
 
26.2
 %
 
26.7
 %
 
 
25.7
 %
 
 
Total combined ratio
 
96.8
 %
 
94.0
 %
 
91.8
 %
 
92.2
 %
 
 
96.1
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of catastrophe losses
 
12.1
 %
 
5.4
 %
 
2.7
 %
 
4.6
 %
 
 
8.6
 %
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes
 
84.7
 %
 
88.6
 %
 
89.1
 %
 
87.6
 %
 
 
87.5
 %
 
 
Prior year development
 
(0.4)
 %
 
(0.3)
 %
 
(0.6)
 %
 
(0.3)
 %
 
 
(0.6)
 %
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and prior year development before provision for income tax
 
85.1
 %
 
88.9
 %
 
89.7
 %
 
87.9
 %
 
 
88.1
 %
 
 
Auto
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premium
 
$
591

 
$
599

 
$
603

 
$
591

 
 
$
598

 
 
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio
 
66.1
 %
 
70.0
 %
 
74.0
 %
 
67.7
 %
 
 
67.8
 %
 
 
Other expense ratio
 
25.1
 %
 
25.5
 %
 
25.5
 %
 
26.6
 %
 
 
25.2
 %
 
 
Total combined ratio
 
91.2
 %
 
95.5
 %
 
99.5
 %
 
94.3
 %
 
 
93.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of catastrophe losses
 
0.9
 %
 
1.5
 %
 
 %
 
0.4
 %
 
 
1.7
 %
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes
 
90.3
 %
 
94.0
 %
 
99.5
 %
 
93.9
 %
 
 
91.3
 %
 
 
Prior year development
 
(0.3)
 %
 
(0.4
)%
 
(0.1
)%
 
(0.4)
 %
 
 
(0.7)
 %
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and prior year development before provision for income tax
 
90.6
 %
 
94.4
 %
 
99.6
 %
 
94.3
 %
 
 
92.0
 %
 
 
Homeowners & Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premium
 
$
301

 
$
309

 
$
311

 
$
307

 
 
$
314

 
 
Loss and loss adjustment expense ratio
 
81.4
 %
 
64.7
 %
 
49.4
 %
 
61.3
 %
 
 
75.4
 %
 
 
Other expense ratio
 
26.5
 %
 
26.5
 %
 
27.5
 %
 
27.0
 %
 
 
26.7
 %
 
 
Total combined ratio
 
107.9
 %
 
91.2
 %
 
76.9
 %
 
88.3
 %
 
 
102.1
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of catastrophe losses
 
34.1
 %
 
12.9
 %
 
8.0
 %
 
12.5
 %
 
 
21.6
 %
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes
 
73.8
 %
 
78.3
 %
 
68.9
 %
 
75.8
 %
 
 
80.5
 %
 
 
Prior year development
 
(0.6)
 %
 
(0.2)
 %
 
(1.5)
 %
 
(0.1)
 %
 
 
(0.2)
 %
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and prior year development before provision for income tax
 
74.4
 %
 
78.5
 %
 
70.4
 %
 
75.9
 %
 
 
80.7
 %
 
 
Catastrophe Losses Before Provision for Income Tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auto
 
$
5

 
$
9

 
$

 
$
2

 
 
$
10

 
 
Homeowners & Other
 
103

 
40

 
25

 
39

 
 
68

 
 
Total
 
$
108

 
$
49

 
$
25

 
$
41

 
 
$
78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) This selected financial information and supplemental data are presented and calculated based on general industry standards.
 

19


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASIA
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
1,654

 
$
1,689

 
$
1,675

 
$
1,699

 
$
1,631

 
 
$
3,402

 
$
3,330

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
399

 
428

 
409

 
406

 
419

 
 
793

 
825

 
 
Net investment income
 
839

 
830

 
853

 
880

 
944

 
 
1,634

 
1,824

 
 
Other revenues
 
13

 
12

 
11

 
16

 
13

 
 
28

 
29

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
2,905

 
2,959

 
2,948

 
3,001

 
3,007

 
 
5,857

 
6,008

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
1,237

 
1,354

 
1,392

 
1,319

 
1,279

 
 
2,580

 
2,598

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
362

 
381

 
371

 
403

 
424

 
 
713

 
827

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(495
)
 
(478
)
 
(477
)
 
(479
)
 
(472
)
 
 
(960
)
 
(951
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
313

 
366

 
309

 
307

 
312

 
 
627

 
619

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 
(12
)
 
(4
)
 
(8
)
 
(9
)
 
(7
)
 
 
(27
)
 
(16
)
 
 
Interest expense on debt
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Other expenses
 
976

 
943

 
969

 
955

 
955

 
 
1,928

 
1,910

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
2,381

 
2,562

 
2,556

 
2,496

 
2,491

 
 
4,861

 
4,987

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
524

 
397

 
392

 
505

 
516

 
 
996

 
1,021

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
161

 
131

 
111

 
149

 
157

 
 
306

 
306

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
363

 
266

 
281

 
356

 
359

 
 
690

 
715

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
363

 
$
266

 
$
281

 
$
356

 
$
359

 
 
$
690

 
$
715

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
2,066

 
$
2,129

 
$
2,095

 
$
2,121

 
$
2,063

 
 
$
4,223

 
$
4,184

 

20


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASIA
 
 
ADJUSTED PREMIUMS, FEES AND OTHER REVENUES
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
2,066

 
 
$
2,129

 
 
$
2,095

 
 
$
2,121

 
 
$
2,063

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, on a constant currency basis
 
$
2,020

 
 
$
2,132

 
 
$
2,119

 
 
$
2,122

 
 
$
2,063

 
 
Add: Operating joint ventures, on a constant currency basis (1), (2)
 
211

 
 
219

 
 
255

 
 
248

 
 
283

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, including operating joint ventures, on a constant currency basis
 
$
2,231

 
 
$
2,351

 
 
$
2,374

 
 
$
2,370

 
 
$
2,346

 
 
 
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
$
334

 
 
$
325

 
 
$
336

 
 
$
324

 
 
$
332

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
20

 
 
20

 
 
22

 
 
23

 
 
23

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
44

 
 
40

 
 
44

 
 
43

 
 
43

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
578

 
 
558

 
 
567

 
 
565

 
 
557

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
976

 
 
$
943

 
 
$
969

 
 
$
955

 
 
$
955

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, net of capitalization of DAC
 
$
481

 
 
$
465

 
 
$
492

 
 
$
476

 
 
$
483

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, on a constant currency basis
 
$
955

 
 
$
947

 
 
$
979

 
 
$
951

 
 
$
955

 
 
Add: Operating joint ventures, on a constant currency basis (1), (2)
 
89

 
 
94

 
 
109

 
 
106

 
 
109

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, including operating joint ventures, on a constant currency basis
 
$
1,044

 
 
$
1,041

 
 
$
1,088

 
 
$
1,057

 
 
$
1,064

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, including operating joint ventures, net of capitalization of DAC, on a constant currency basis
 
$
524

 
 
$
524

 
 
$
561

 
 
$
542

 
 
$
554

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SALES ON A CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Japan:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life
 
$
165

 
 
$
165

 
 
$
183

 
 
$
174

 
 
$
163

 
 
Accident & Health
 
93

 
 
105

 
 
101

 
 
113

 
 
103

 
 
Annuities
 
199

 
 
180

 
 
126

 
 
178

 
 
135

 
 
Other
 
2

 
 
1

 
 
2

 
 
1

 
 
2

 
 
Total Japan
 
459

 
 
451

 
 
412

 
 
466

 
 
403

 
 
Other Asia
 
213

 
 
259

 
 
217

 
 
228

 
 
202

 
 
   Total sales
 
$
672

 
 
$
710

 
 
$
629

 
 
$
694

 
 
$
605

 
 
 
 
 
OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
363

 
 
$
266

 
 
$
281

 
 
$
356

 
 
$
359

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders, on a constant currency basis
 
$
352

 
 
$
263

 
 
$
279

 
 
$
355

 
 
$
359

 
 
 
 
(1) Adjusted premiums, universal life and investment-type product policy fees, other revenues and other expenses are reported as part of net investment income on the statement of adjusted earnings available to common shareholders for operating joint ventures.
 
(2) Includes MetLife, Inc.'s percentage interest in operating joint ventures of: (i) China, (ii) India, (iii) Malaysia and (iv) Vietnam.


21


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASIA
 
 
 
 
 
GENERAL ACCOUNT ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT AND RELATED MEASURES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investments
 
$
110,435

 
$
111,719

 
$
115,433

 
$
121,224

 
 
$
127,178

 
 
 Add:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Cash and cash equivalents
 
3,623

 
2,510

 
3,126

 
3,264

 
 
3,406

 
 
  FVA - mortgage loans
 
52

 

 
(47
)
 
203

 
 
359

 
 
  FVA - real estate and real estate joint ventures
 
518

 
507

 
529

 
533

 
 
694

 
 
 Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Policy loans
 
1,607

 
1,599

 
1,654

 
1,644

 
 
1,656

 
 
  Other invested assets (including operating joint ventures)
 
418

 
739

 
334

 
59

 
 
26

 
 
  Contractholder-directed equity securities and fair value option securities
 
2,350

 
2,301

 
2,096

 
2,148

 
 
2,146

 
 
GA AUM
 
110,253

 
110,097

 
114,957

 
121,373

 
 
127,809

 
 
Less FVA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Unrealized gains (losses) on investments carried at estimated fair value
 
5,580

 
4,942

 
5,745

 
8,417

 
 
10,747

 
 
  Mortgage loans
 
52

 

 
(47
)
 
203

 
 
359

 
 
  Real estate and real estate joint ventures
 
518

 
507

 
529

 
533

 
 
694

 
 
GA AUM (excluding FVA)
 
$
104,103

 
$
104,648

 
$
108,730

 
$
112,220

 
 
$
116,009

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GA AUM (excluding FVA), on a constant currency basis
 
$
104,378

 
$
106,514

 
$
109,378

 
$
113,328

 
 
$
116,009

 
 
  Add: Operating joint ventures, on a constant currency basis (1)
 
3,485

 
3,738

 
3,903

 
4,079

 
 
4,249

 
 
GA AUM (excluding FVA), including operating joint ventures, on a constant currency basis
 
$
107,863

 
$
110,252

 
$
113,281

 
$
117,407

 
 
$
120,258

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Includes MetLife, Inc.'s percentage interest in operating joint ventures of: (i) China, (ii) India, (iii) Malaysia and (iv) Vietnam, which are reported in other invested assets a component of total investments.


22


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
688

 
$
692

 
$
681

 
$
646

 
$
773

 
 
$
1,387

 
$
1,419

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
275

 
229

 
264

 
284

 
280

 
 
557

 
564

 
 
Net investment income
 
327

 
339

 
297

 
296

 
360

 
 
603

 
656

 
 
Other revenues
 
9

 
7

 
11

 
12

 
11

 
 
17

 
23

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
1,299

 
1,267

 
1,253

 
1,238

 
1,424

 
 
2,564

 
2,662

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
660

 
670

 
626

 
597

 
790

 
 
1,306

 
1,387

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
95

 
102

 
99

 
94

 
86

 
 
193

 
180

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(91
)
 
(97
)
 
(95
)
 
(94
)
 
(100
)
 
 
(185
)
 
(194
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
71

 
5

 
73

 
78

 
79

 
 
131

 
157

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
1

 
2

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
 
3

 
2

 
 
Other expenses
 
363

 
351

 
369

 
366

 
352

 
 
701

 
718

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
1,099

 
1,032

 
1,073

 
1,042

 
1,208

 
 
2,149

 
2,250

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
200

 
235

 
180

 
196

 
216

 
 
415

 
412

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
55

 
65

 
43

 
62

 
57

 
 
130

 
119

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
145

 
170

 
137

 
134

 
159

 
 
285

 
293

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
145

 
$
170

 
$
137

 
$
134

 
$
159

 
 
$
285

 
$
293

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
972

 
$
928

 
$
956

 
$
942

 
$
1,064

 
 
$
1,961

 
$
2,006

 

23


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
$
142

 
 
$
128

 
 
$
148

 
 
$
148

 
 
$
134

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
1

 
 
1

 
 
1

 
 
1

 
 
1

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
15

 
 
16

 
 
18

 
 
15

 
 
14

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
205

 
 
206

 
 
202

 
 
202

 
 
203

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
363

 
 
$
351

 
 
$
369

 
 
$
366

 
 
$
352

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, net of capitalization of DAC
 
$
272

 
 
$
254

 
 
$
274

 
 
$
272

 
 
$
252

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, on a constant currency basis
 
$
336

 
 
$
345

 
 
$
372

 
 
$
361

 
 
$
352

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, net of capitalization of DAC, on a constant currency basis
 
$
250

 
 
$
250

 
 
$
276

 
 
$
268

 
 
$
252

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SALES ON A CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mexico
 
$
79

 
 
$
76

 
 
$
85

 
 
$
110

 
 
$
84

 
 
Chile
 
78

 
 
84

 
 
81

 
 
74

 
 
95

 
 
All other
 
45

 
 
45

 
 
58

 
 
38

 
 
51

 
 
Total sales
 
$
202

 
 
$
205

 
 
$
224

 
 
$
222

 
 
$
230

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
972

 
 
$
928

 
 
$
956

 
 
$
942

 
 
$
1,064

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
145

 
 
$
170

 
 
$
137

 
 
$
134

 
 
$
159

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, on a constant currency basis
 
$
922

 
 
$
911

 
 
$
968

 
 
$
932

 
 
$
1,064

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders, on a constant currency basis
 
$
135

 
 
$
166

 
 
$
140

 
 
$
132

 
 
$
159

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


24


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
546

 
$
514

 
$
520

 
$
542

 
$
551

 
 
$
1,097

 
$
1,093

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
107

 
105

 
107

 
103

 
105

 
 
219

 
208

 
 
Net investment income
 
73

 
73

 
72

 
74

 
73

 
 
148

 
147

 
 
Other revenues
 
20

 
15

 
15

 
14

 
13

 
 
36

 
27

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
746

 
707

 
714

 
733

 
742

 
 
1,500

 
1,475

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
286

 
281

 
266

 
284

 
292

 
 
580

 
576

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
26

 
24

 
25

 
24

 
23

 
 
51

 
47

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(121
)
 
(109
)
 
(120
)
 
(117
)
 
(126
)
 
 
(239
)
 
(243
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
108

 
110

 
110

 
92

 
107

 
 
214

 
199

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
 
(10
)
 
(4
)
 
 
Interest expense on debt
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Other expenses
 
339

 
333

 
355

 
338

 
350

 
 
690

 
688

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
634

 
637

 
633

 
620

 
643

 
 
1,286

 
1,263

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
112

 
70

 
81

 
113

 
99

 
 
214

 
212

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
26

 
15

 
26

 
27

 
22

 
 
47

 
49

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
86

 
55

 
55

 
86

 
77

 
 
167

 
163

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
86

 
$
55

 
$
55

 
$
86

 
$
77

 
 
$
167

 
$
163

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
673

 
$
634

 
$
642

 
$
659

 
$
669

 
 
$
1,352

 
$
1,328

 

25


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
 
$
113

 
 
$
127

 
 
$
135

 
 
$
122

 
 
$
128

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
 
3

 
 
2

 
 
2

 
 
1

 
 
2

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
 
6

 
 
10

 
 
10

 
 
8

 
 
7

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
 
217

 
 
194

 
 
208

 
 
207

 
 
213

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
 
$
339

 
 
$
333

 
 
$
355

 
 
$
338

 
 
$
350

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, net of capitalization of DAC
 
 
$
218

 
 
$
224

 
 
$
235

 
 
$
221

 
 
$
224

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
322

 
 
$
327

 
 
$
352

 
 
$
335

 
 
$
350

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, net of capitalization of DAC, on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
208

 
 
$
220

 
 
$
233

 
 
$
219

 
 
$
224

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION
 
 
  
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
 
$
673

 
 
$
634

 
 
$
642

 
 
$
659

 
 
$
669

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
 
$
86

 
 
$
55

 
 
$
55

 
 
$
86

 
 
$
77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
637

 
 
$
623

 
 
$
638

 
 
$
653

 
 
$
669

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders, on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
77

 
 
$
54

 
 
$
54

 
 
$
85

 
 
$
77

 
 
Total sales on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
211

 
 
$
183

 
 
$
198

 
 
$
252

 
 
$
223

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

26


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
957

 
$
949

 
$
1,023

 
$
927

 
$
924

 
 
$
1,907

 
$
1,851

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 
301

 
286

 
317

 
274

 
286

 
 
615

 
560

 
 
Net investment income
 
1,329

 
1,375

 
1,323

 
1,287

 
1,338

 
 
2,681

 
2,625

 
 
Other revenues
 
68

 
70

 
45

 
67

 
65

 
 
135

 
132

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
2,655

 
2,680

 
2,708

 
2,555

 
2,613

 
 
5,338

 
5,168

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
1,706

 
1,766

 
1,811

 
1,648

 
1,703

 
 
3,256

 
3,351

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 
235

 
238

 
235

 
226

 
227

 
 
471

 
453

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(10
)
 
(8
)
 
(8
)
 
(6
)
 
(8
)
 
 
(20
)
 
(14
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
101

 
13

 
118

 
63

 
80

 
 
201

 
143

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
2

 
2

 
3

 
2

 
2

 
 
4

 
4

 
 
Other expenses
 
275

 
264

 
266

 
227

 
237

 
 
551

 
464

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
2,309

 
2,275

 
2,425

 
2,160

 
2,241

 
 
4,463

 
4,401

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
346

 
405

 
283

 
395

 
372

 
 
875

 
767

 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
66

 
78

 
60

 
78

 
73

 
 
170

 
151

 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
280

 
327

 
223

 
317

 
299

 
 
705

 
616

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
280

 
$
327

 
$
223

 
$
317

 
$
299

 
 
$
705

 
$
616

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
1,326

 
$
1,305

 
$
1,385

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,275

 
 
$
2,657

 
$
2,543

 

27


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
FUTURE POLICY BENEFITS AND POLICYHOLDER ACCOUNT BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIFE & OTHER (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
79,992

 
$
80,103

 
$
80,258

 
$
80,734

 
 
$
80,645

 
 
Premiums and deposits (2), (3)
 
1,200

 
1,234

 
1,321

 
1,195

 
 
1,167

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(602
)
 
(628
)
 
(627
)
 
(617
)
 
 
(607
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(703
)
 
(747
)
 
(721
)
 
(843
)
 
 
(736
)
 
 
Net flows
 
(105
)
 
(141
)
 
(27
)
 
(265
)
 
 
(176
)
 
 
Net transfers from (to) separate account
 
12

 
19

 
4

 
12

 
 
14

 
 
Interest
 
816

 
821

 
827

 
823

 
 
826

 
 
Policy charges
 
(193
)
 
(192
)
 
(196
)
 
(191
)
 
 
(189
)
 
 
Other
 
(419
)
 
(352
)
 
(132
)
 
(468
)
 
 
(290
)
 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
80,103

 
$
80,258

 
$
80,734

 
$
80,645

 
 
$
80,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUITIES
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
20,419

 
$
20,153

 
$
19,925

 
$
19,784

 
 
$
19,371

 
 
Premiums and deposits (2), (3)
 
110

 
97

 
99

 
111

 
 
106

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(397
)
 
(424
)
 
(525
)
 
(497
)
 
 
(414
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(171
)
 
(145
)
 
(149
)
 
(173
)
 
 
(160
)
 
 
Net flows
 
(458
)
 
(472
)
 
(575
)
 
(559
)
 
 
(468
)
 
 
Net transfers from (to) separate account
 
60

 
89

 
74

 
89

 
 
110

 
 
Interest
 
149

 
151

 
145

 
141

 
 
139

 
 
Policy charges
 
(5
)
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
 
(4
)
 
 
Other
 
(12
)
 
8

 
219

 
(80
)
 
 
161

 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
20,153

 
$
19,925

 
$
19,784

 
$
19,371

 
 
$
19,309

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SEPARATE ACCOUNT LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIFE & OTHER
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
5,167

 
$
5,254

 
$
5,450

 
$
4,660

 
 
$
5,220

 
 
Premiums and deposits (3)
 
66

 
65

 
66

 
67

 
 
63

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(66
)
 
(66
)
 
(56
)
 
(59
)
 
 
(62
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(8
)
 
(8
)
 
(21
)
 
(8
)
 
 
(9
)
 
 
Net flows
 
(8
)
 
(9
)
 
(11
)
 

 
 
(8
)
 
 
Investment performance
 
200

 
294

 
(713
)
 
638

 
 
241

 
 
Net transfers from (to) general account
 
(12
)
 
(19
)
 
(4
)
 
(12
)
 
 
(14
)
 
 
Policy charges
 
(67
)
 
(66
)
 
(67
)
 
(65
)
 
 
(66
)
 
 
Other
 
(26
)
 
(4
)
 
5

 
(1
)
 
 
(5
)
 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
5,254

 
$
5,450

 
$
4,660

 
$
5,220

 
 
$
5,368

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
43,958

 
$
43,241

 
$
43,128

 
$
37,549

 
 
$
40,136

 
 
Premiums and deposits (3)
 
108

 
80

 
90

 
92

 
 
91

 
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
 
(1,201
)
 
(1,149
)
 
(1,131
)
 
(978
)
 
 
(1,126
)
 
 
Benefit payments
 
(106
)
 
(101
)
 
(94
)
 
(100
)
 
 
(106
)
 
 
Net flows
 
(1,199
)
 
(1,170
)
 
(1,135
)
 
(986
)
 
 
(1,141
)
 
 
Investment performance
 
766

 
1,369

 
(4,157
)
 
3,854

 
 
1,574

 
 
Net transfers from (to) general account
 
(60
)
 
(89
)
 
(74
)
 
(89
)
 
 
(110
)
 
 
Policy charges
 
(225
)
 
(221
)
 
(213
)
 
(191
)
 
 
(205
)
 
 
Other
 
1

 
(2
)
 

 
(1
)
 
 
1

 
 
Balance, end of period
 
$
43,241

 
$
43,128

 
$
37,549

 
$
40,136

 
 
$
40,255

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Long-Term Care and Japan reinsurance are reported as part of "Other" within Life & Other.
 
(2) Includes premiums and deposits directed to the general account investment option of variable products.
 
(3) Includes company-sponsored internal exchanges.

28


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES BY MAJOR CATEGORY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and allocated expenses
 
$
181

 
 
$
175

 
 
$
182

 
 
$
146

 
 
$
154

 
 
Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefit costs
 
7

 
 
6

 
 
5

 
 
8

 
 
8

 
 
Premium taxes, other taxes, and licenses & fees
 
19

 
 
20

 
 
15

 
 
18

 
 
18

 
 
Commissions and other variable expenses
 
68

 
 
63

 
 
64

 
 
55

 
 
57

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
$
275

 
 
$
264

 
 
$
266

 
 
$
227

 
 
$
237

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
881

 
 
$
872

 
 
$
964

 
 
$
849

 
 
$
851

 
 
Interest adjusted benefit ratio
 
52.6
%
 
 
64.6
%
 
 
58.0
%
 
 
50.0
%
 
 
53.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lapse Ratio (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traditional life
 
4.9
%
 
 
5.0
%
 
 
5.2
%
 
 
4.8
%
 
 
4.8
%
 
 
Variable & universal life
 
4.3
%
 
 
4.4
%
 
 
4.4
%
 
 
4.3
%
 
 
4.2
%
 
 
Fixed annuity
 
7.3
%
 
 
7.6
%
 
 
8.6
%
 
 
10.2
%
 
 
10.7
%
 
 
Variable annuity
 
9.5
%
 
 
10.0
%
 
 
10.2
%
 
 
10.1
%
 
 
10.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Represents traditional life and variable & universal life, components of Life & Other.
 
 
(2) Lapse ratios are calculated based on the average of the most recent 12 months of experience.
 


29


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER
STATEMENTS OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Adjusted revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
 
$
6

 
$
(33
)
 
$
132

 
$
24

 
$
16

 
 
$
19

 
$
40

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 

 

 

 
1

 

 
 

 
1

 
 
Net investment income
 
40

 
58

 
21

 
25

 
44

 
 
99

 
69

 
 
Other revenues
 
79

 
86

 
87

 
94

 
82

 
 
160

 
176

 
 
Total adjusted revenues
 
125

 
111

 
240

 
144

 
142

 
 
278

 
286

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 
3

 
(38
)
 
118

 
20

 
18

 
 

 
38

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Capitalization of DAC
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 
 
(5
)
 
(6
)
 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 
1

 
2

 
1

 
1

 
2

 
 
3

 
3

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
272

 
246

 
234

 
229

 
268

 
 
552

 
497

 
 
Other expenses
 
259

 
314

 
102

 
222

 
289

 
 
491

 
511

 
 
Total adjusted expenses
 
532

 
522

 
454

 
470

 
573

 
 
1,041

 
1,043

 
 
Adjusted earnings before provision for income tax
 
(407
)
 
(411
)
 
(214
)
 
(326
)
 
(431
)
 
 
(763
)
 
(757
)
 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)
 
(234
)
 
(206
)
 
(226
)
 
(165
)
 
(181
)
 
 
(393
)
 
(346
)
 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
(173
)
 
(205
)
 
12

 
(161
)
 
(250
)
 
 
(370
)
 
(411
)
 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 
46

 
32

 
57

 
32

 
57

 
 
52

 
89

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
(219
)
 
$
(237
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(193
)
 
$
(307
)
 
 
$
(422
)
 
$
(500
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
$
85

 
$
53

 
$
219

 
$
119

 
$
98

 
 
$
179

 
$
217

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS BY SOURCE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business activities
 
$
12

 
$
13

 
$
10

 
$
13

 
$
12

 
 
$
18

 
$
25

 
 
Net investment income
 
50

 
107

 
49

 
29

 
46

 
 
107

 
75

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 
(282
)
 
(256
)
 
(245
)
 
(239
)
 
(280
)
 
 
(575
)
 
(519
)
 
 
Corporate initiatives and projects
 
(97
)
 
(132
)
 
(137
)
 
(100
)
 
(117
)
 
 
(136
)
 
(217
)
 
 
Other
 
(90
)
 
(101
)
 
(90
)
 
(29
)
 
(92
)
 
 
(177
)
 
(121
)
 
 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) and other tax-related items
 
234

 
164

 
425

 
165

 
181

 
 
393

 
346

 
 
Preferred stock dividends
 
(46
)
 
(32
)
 
(57
)
 
(32
)
 
(57
)
 
 
(52
)
 
(89
)
 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
(219
)
 
$
(237
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(193
)
 
$
(307
)
 
 
$
(422
)
 
$
(500
)
 

30


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTMENTS
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO RESULTS BY ASSET CATEGORY AND ANNUALIZED YIELDS
 
 
 
 
At or For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except yields)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Fixed Maturity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.30
 %
 
4.30
 %
 
4.23
 %
 
4.23
 %
 
 
4.30
 %
 
 
Investment income (2), (3), (4)
 
$
2,945

 
$
2,980

 
$
2,914

 
$
2,902

 
 
$
2,975

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
(46
)
 
106

 
40

 
(24
)
 
 
138

 
 
Ending carrying value (2), (3)
 
306,991

 
305,520

 
299,136

 
309,368

 
 
319,696

 
 
Mortgage Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.59
 %
 
4.80
 %
 
4.72
 %
 
4.73
 %
 
 
4.82
 %
 
 
Investment income (4)
 
815

 
859

 
874

 
912

 
 
943

 
 
Investment gains (losses)
 
(15
)
 
4

 
(24
)
 
(15
)
 
 
14

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
70,852

 
72,461

 
75,752

 
78,601

 
 
77,997

 
 
Real Estate and Real Estate Joint Ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.46
 %
 
3.67
 %
 
2.83
 %
 
2.04
 %
 
 
3.62
 %
 
 
Investment income (3)
 
109

 
90

 
70

 
50

 
 
92

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
89

 
40

 
172

 
5

 
 
1

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
9,741

 
9,977

 
9,698

 
10,022

 
 
10,326

 
 
Policy Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
5.21
 %
 
5.35
 %
 
5.16
 %
 
5.28
 %
 
 
5.34
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
127

 
130

 
125

 
128

 
 
129

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
9,702

 
9,703

 
9,699

 
9,670

 
 
9,705

 
 
Equity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.94
 %
 
4.74
 %
 
6.09
 %
 
5.43
 %
 
 
5.15
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
15

 
14

 
19

 
16

 
 
16

 
 
Investment gains (losses)
 
34

 
18

 
(96
)
 
107

 
 
(2
)
 
 
Ending carrying value
 
1,483

 
1,479

 
1,440

 
1,432

 
 
1,476

 
 
Other Limited Partnership Interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
9.48
 %
 
14.86
 %
 
12.47
 %
 
7.59
 %
 
 
14.28
 %
 
 
Investment income (3)
 
141

 
229

 
203

 
127

 
 
247

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
8

 
1

 

 
(1
)
 
 
1

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
5,985

 
6,374

 
6,613

 
6,787

 
 
7,054

 
 
Cash and Short-term Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
2.30
 %
 
2.79
 %
 
2.67
 %
 
3.08
 %
 
 
2.39
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
61

 
71

 
66

 
79

 
 
65

 
 
Investment gains (losses)
 
1

 
(5
)
 
2

 

 
 
(5
)
 
 
Ending carrying value
 
20,165

 
17,721

 
19,758

 
19,030

 
 
21,246

 
 
Other Invested Assets (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income (3)
 
231

 
211

 
217

 
203

 
 
225

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
(58
)
 
17

 
5

 
(67
)
 
 
(38
)
 
 
Ending carrying value
 
17,017

 
16,336

 
18,190

 
18,175

 
 
20,036

 
 
Total Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income yield (1)
 
4.54
 %
 
4.65
 %
 
4.54
 %
 
4.44
 %
 
 
4.66
 %
 
 
Investment fees and expenses yield
 
(0.12
)%
 
(0.12
)%
 
(0.12
)%
 
(0.14
)%
 
 
(0.14
)%
 
 
Net Investment Income Yield (1), (3)
 
4.42
 %
 
4.53
 %
 
4.42
 %
 
4.30
 %
 
 
4.52
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
$
4,444

 
$
4,584

 
$
4,488

 
$
4,417

 
 
$
4,692

 
 
Investment fees and expenses
 
(117
)
 
(121
)
 
(113
)
 
(136
)
 
 
(138
)
 
 
Net investment income including Divested businesses
 
4,327

 
4,463

 
4,375

 
4,281

 
 
4,554

 
 
Less: Net investment income from Divested businesses
 

 
1

 

 

 
 

 
 
Net Investment Income, as reported on an adjusted basis (3)
 
$
4,327

 
$
4,462

 
$
4,375

 
$
4,281

 
 
$
4,554

 
 
Ending Carrying Value (3)
 
$
441,936

 
$
439,571

 
$
440,286

 
$
453,085

 
 
$
467,536

 
 
Gross investment gains
 
$
324

 
$
443

 
$
569

 
$
375

 
 
$
328

 
 
Gross investment losses
 
(310
)
 
(232
)
 
(440
)
 
(271
)
 
 
(189
)
 
 
Writedowns
 
(1
)
 
(30
)
 
(30
)
 
(99
)
 
 
(30
)
 
 
Investment Portfolio Gains (Losses) (3)
 
13

 
181

 
99

 
5

 
 
109

 
 
Investment portfolio gains (losses) income tax (expense) benefit
 
(39
)
 
(77
)
 
(10
)
 
(17
)
 
 
(26
)
 
 
Investment Portfolio Gains (Losses), Net of Income Tax
 
$
(26
)
 
$
104

 
$
89

 
$
(12
)
 
 
$
83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative gains (losses) (3)
 
$
(172
)
 
$
(497
)
 
$
824

 
$
15

 
 
$
614

 
 
Derivative gains (losses) income tax (expense) benefit
 
57

 
125

 
(201
)
 
(18
)
 
 
(150
)
 
 
Derivative Gains (Losses), Net of Income Tax
 
$
(115
)
 
$
(372
)
 
$
623

 
$
(3
)
 
 
$
464

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) This yield table presentation is consistent with how we measure our investment performance for management purposes, and we believe it enhances understanding of our investment portfolio results. We calculate yields using investment income, as reported on an adjusted basis, as a percent of average quarterly asset carrying values. Investment income excludes recognized gains and losses, includes the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and reflects the adjustments described on Page A-7 and presented on Page A-1. Asset carrying values exclude unrealized gains (losses), collateral received in connection with our securities lending program, annuities funding structured settlement claims, freestanding derivative assets, collateral received from derivative counterparties, the effects of consolidating under GAAP certain VIEs that are treated as CSEs and contractholder-directed equity securities. A yield is not presented for other invested assets, as it is not considered a meaningful measure of performance for this asset class.
 
(2) Fixed maturity securities includes $660 million, $680 million, $871 million, $958 million and $1,007 million in ending carrying value, and $8 million, $11 million, $26 million, $55 million and $38 million of investment income related to fair value option securities at or for the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
 
(3) The following yield table line items differ from their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measure as indicated: A) Fixed maturity securities, which includes contractholder-directed equity securities and fair value option securities, ending carrying value excludes (i) contractholder-directed equity securities of $13,182 million, $12,855 million, $11,741 million, $12,284 million and $11,990 million and (ii) the effects of consolidating under GAAP certain VIEs that are treated as CSEs of $6 million, $5 million, $4 million, $3 million and $3 million at June 30, 2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively; B) Net investment income, as reported on an adjusted basis, reflects the adjustments as presented on Page 5; C) Investment portfolio gains (losses), reflects the non-GAAP adjustments as presented below; and D) Derivative gains (losses), reflects the non-GAAP adjustments as presented below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Net investment gains (losses) - GAAP basis
 
$
(227
)
 
$
117

 
$
145

 
$
15

 
 
$
61

 
 
Less: Operating joint venture adjustments
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
Less: Partnerships at fair value
 
(1
)
 
12

 
6

 
(15
)
 
 
3

 
 
Less: Other gains (losses) reported in net investment gains (losses) on GAAP basis
 
(239
)
 
(76
)
 
40

 
25

 
 
(51
)
 
 
Investment portfolio gains (losses) - in above yield table
 
$
13

 
$
181

 
$
99

 
$
5

 
 
$
109

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Net derivative gains (losses) - GAAP basis
 
$
(59
)
 
$
(378
)
 
$
939

 
$
115

 
 
$
724

 
 
Less: Investment hedge adjustments
 
119

 
125

 
121

 
105

 
 
118

 
 
Less: Settlement of foreign currency earnings hedges
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
 
(2
)
 
 
(2
)
 
 
Less: PAB hedge adjustments
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
 
(6
)
 
 
Derivative gains (losses) - in above yield table
 
$
(172
)
 
$
(497
)
 
$
824

 
$
15

 
 
$
614

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4) Investment income from fixed maturity securities and mortgage loans includes prepayment fees.

31


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTMENTS
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO RESULTS BY ASSET CATEGORY AND ANNUALIZED YIELDS
 
 
 
 
At or For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except yields)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Fixed Maturity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.24
 %
 
4.26
 %
 
4.26
 %
 
4.23
 %
 
 
4.27
 %
 
 
Investment income (2), (3), (4)
 
$
5,784

 
$
8,764

 
$
11,678

 
$
2,902

 
 
$
5,877

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
(141
)
 
(35
)
 
5

 
(24
)
 
 
114

 
 
Ending carrying value (2), (3)
 
306,991

 
305,520

 
299,136

 
309,368

 
 
319,696

 
 
Mortgage Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.56
 %
 
4.64
 %
 
4.66
 %
 
4.73
 %
 
 
4.77
 %
 
 
Investment income (4)
 
1,607

 
2,466

 
3,340

 
912

 
 
1,855

 
 
Investment gains (losses)
 
(36
)
 
(32
)
 
(56
)
 
(15
)
 
 
(1
)
 
 
Ending carrying value
 
70,852

 
72,461

 
75,752

 
78,601

 
 
77,997

 
 
Real Estate and Real Estate Joint Ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
3.93
 %
 
3.84
 %
 
3.59
 %
 
2.04
 %
 
 
2.84
 %
 
 
Investment income (3)
 
192

 
282

 
352

 
50

 
 
142

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
114

 
154

 
326

 
5

 
 
6

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
9,741

 
9,977

 
9,698

 
10,022

 
 
10,326

 
 
Policy Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
5.16
 %
 
5.23
 %
 
5.21
 %
 
5.28
 %
 
 
5.31
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
251

 
381

 
506

 
128

 
 
257

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
9,702

 
9,703

 
9,699

 
9,670

 
 
9,705

 
 
Equity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
4.28
 %
 
4.41
 %
 
4.79
 %
 
5.43
 %
 
 
5.29
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
31

 
45

 
64

 
16

 
 
32

 
 
Investment gains (losses)
 
3

 
21

 
(75
)
 
107

 
 
105

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
1,483

 
1,479

 
1,440

 
1,432

 
 
1,476

 
 
Other Limited Partnership Interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
12.26
 %
 
13.15
 %
 
12.97
 %
 
7.59
 %
 
 
10.99
 %
 
 
Investment income (3)
 
360

 
589

 
792

 
127

 
 
374

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
8

 
9

 
9

 
(1
)
 
 

 
 
Ending carrying value
 
5,985

 
6,374

 
6,613

 
6,787

 
 
7,054

 
 
Cash and Short-term Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield (1)
 
2.09
 %
 
2.33
 %
 
2.41
 %
 
3.08
 %
 
 
2.73
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
107

 
178

 
244

 
79

 
 
144

 
 
Investment gains (losses)
 
(3
)
 
(8
)
 
(6
)
 

 
 
(5
)
 
 
Ending carrying value
 
20,165

 
17,721

 
19,758

 
19,030

 
 
21,246

 
 
Other Invested Assets (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income (3)
 
459

 
670

 
887

 
203

 
 
428

 
 
Investment gains (losses) (3)
 
(184
)
 
(167
)
 
(162
)
 
(67
)
 
 
(105
)
 
 
Ending carrying value
 
17,017

 
16,336

 
18,190

 
18,175

 
 
20,036

 
 
Total Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income yield (1)
 
4.52
 %
 
4.57
 %
 
4.56
 %
 
4.44
 %
 
 
4.55
 %
 
 
Investment fees and expenses yield
 
(0.13
)%
 
(0.13
)%
 
(0.12
)%
 
(0.14
)%
 
 
(0.14
)%
 
 
Net Investment Income Yield (1), (3)
 
4.39
 %
 
4.44
 %
 
4.44
 %
 
4.30
 %
 
 
4.41
 %
 
 
Investment income
 
$
8,791

 
$
13,375

 
$
17,863

 
$
4,417

 
 
$
9,109

 
 
Investment fees and expenses
 
(245
)
 
(366
)
 
(479
)
 
(136
)
 
 
(274
)
 
 
Net investment income including Divested businesses
 
8,546

 
13,009

 
17,384

 
4,281

 
 
8,835

 
 
Less: Net investment income from Divested businesses
 

 
1

 
1

 

 
 

 
 
Net Investment Income, as reported on an adjusted basis (3)
 
$
8,546

 
$
13,008

 
$
17,383

 
$
4,281

 
 
$
8,835

 
 
Ending Carrying Value (3)
 
$
441,936

 
$
439,571

 
$
440,286

 
$
453,085

 
 
$
467,536

 
 
Gross investment gains
 
$
487

 
$
930

 
$
1,499

 
$
375

 
 
$
703

 
 
Gross investment losses
 
(607
)
 
(839
)
 
(1,279
)
 
(271
)
 
 
(460
)
 
 
Writedowns
 
(119
)
 
(149
)
 
(179
)
 
(99
)
 
 
(129
)
 
 
Investment Portfolio Gains (Losses) (3)
 
(239
)
 
(58
)
 
41

 
5

 
 
114

 
 
Investment portfolio gains (losses) income tax (expense) benefit
 
12

 
(65
)
 
(75
)
 
(17
)
 
 
(43
)
 
 
Investment Portfolio Gains (Losses), Net of Income Tax
 
$
(227
)
 
$
(123
)
 
$
(34
)
 
$
(12
)
 
 
$
71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative gains (losses) (3)
 
$
72

 
$
(425
)
 
$
399

 
$
15

 
 
$
629

 
 
Derivative gains (losses) income tax (expense) benefit
 
(27
)
 
98

 
(103
)
 
(18
)
 
 
(168
)
 
 
Derivative Gains (Losses), Net of Income Tax
 
$
45

 
$
(327
)
 
$
296

 
$
(3
)
 
 
$
461

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) This yield table presentation is consistent with how we measure our investment performance for management purposes, and we believe it enhances understanding of our investment portfolio results. We calculate yields using investment income, as reported on an adjusted basis, as a percent of average quarterly asset carrying values. Investment income excludes recognized gains and losses, includes the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and reflects the adjustments described on Page A-7 and presented on Page A-1. Asset carrying values exclude unrealized gains (losses), collateral received in connection with our securities lending program, annuities funding structured settlement claims, freestanding derivative assets, collateral received from derivative counterparties, the effects of consolidating under GAAP certain VIEs that are treated as CSEs and contractholder-directed equity securities. A yield is not presented for other invested assets, as it is not considered a meaningful measure of performance for this asset class.
 
(2) Fixed maturity securities includes $660 million, $680 million, $871 million, $958 million and $1,007 million in ending carrying value, and $14 million, $25 million, $51 million, $55 million and $93 million of investment income related to fair value option securities at or for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
 
(3) The following yield table line items differ from their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measure as indicated: A) Fixed maturity securities, which includes contractholder-directed equity securities and fair value option securities, ending carrying value excludes (i) contractholder-directed equity securities of $13,182 million, $12,855 million, $11,741 million, $12,284 million and $11,990 million and (ii) the effects of consolidating under GAAP certain VIEs that are treated as CSEs of $6 million, $5 million, $4 million, $3 million and $3 million at June 30,2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively; B) Net investment income, as reported on an adjusted basis, reflects the adjustments as presented on Page 5; C) Investment portfolio gains (losses), reflects the non-GAAP adjustments as presented below; and D) Derivative gains (losses), reflects the non-GAAP adjustments as presented below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Net investment gains (losses) - GAAP basis
 
$
(560
)
 
$
(443
)
 
$
(298
)
 
$
15

 
 
$
76

 
 
Less: Operating joint venture adjustments
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 

 
 

 
 
Less: Partnerships at fair value
 
(6
)
 
6

 
12

 
(15
)
 
 
(12
)
 
 
Less: Other gains (losses) reported in net investment gains (losses) on GAAP basis
 
(314
)
 
(390
)
 
(350
)
 
25

 
 
(26
)
 
 
Investment portfolio gains (losses) - in above yield table
 
$
(239
)
 
$
(58
)
 
$
41

 
$
5

 
 
$
114

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Net derivative gains (losses) - GAAP basis
 
$
290

 
$
(88
)
 
$
851

 
$
115

 
 
$
839

 
 
Less: Investment hedge adjustments
 
229

 
354

 
475

 
105

 
 
223

 
 
Less: Settlement of foreign currency earnings hedges
 
(9
)
 
(14
)
 
(19
)
 
(2
)
 
 
(4
)
 
 
Less: PAB hedge adjustments
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(3
)
 
 
(9
)
 
 
Derivative gains (losses) - in above yield table
 
$
72

 
$
(425
)
 
$
399

 
$
15

 
 
$
629

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4) Investment income from fixed maturity securities and mortgage loans includes prepayment fees.

32


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTMENTS
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF FIXED MATURITY SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
BY SECTOR AND QUALITY DISTRIBUTION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. corporate securities
 
$
84,026

 
27.5
%
 
$
83,795

 
27.5
%
 
$
78,948

 
26.4
%
 
$
80,146

 
26.0
%
 
 
$
83,712

 
26.3
%
 
 
Foreign government securities
 
61,682

 
20.1
%
 
60,472

 
19.8
%
 
62,288

 
20.9
%
 
64,955

 
21.1
%
 
 
67,554

 
21.2
%
 
 
Foreign corporate securities
 
54,277

 
17.7
%
 
54,220

 
17.8
%
 
56,703

 
19.0
%
 
59,945

 
19.4
%
 
 
62,398

 
19.6
%
 
 
U.S. government and agency securities
 
45,387

 
14.8
%
 
45,572

 
14.9
%
 
39,322

 
13.2
%
 
41,008

 
13.3
%
 
 
40,003

 
12.6
%
 
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
27,845

 
9.1
%
 
27,658

 
9.1
%
 
27,961

 
9.4
%
 
28,360

 
9.2
%
 
 
29,049

 
9.1
%
 
 
Asset-backed securities
 
12,866

 
4.2
%
 
12,815

 
4.2
%
 
12,472

 
4.2
%
 
12,631

 
4.1
%
 
 
13,712

 
4.3
%
 
 
Municipals
 
12,026

 
3.9
%
 
11,600

 
3.8
%
 
11,533

 
3.9
%
 
11,898

 
3.8
%
 
 
12,255

 
3.8
%
 
 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
8,222

 
2.7
%
 
8,708

 
2.9
%
 
9,038

 
3.0
%
 
9,467

 
3.1
%
 
 
10,006

 
3.1
%
 
 
Total Fixed Maturity Securities Available-For-Sale
 
$
306,331

 
100.0
%
 
$
304,840

 
100.0
%
 
$
298,265

 
100.0
%
 
$
308,410

 
100.0
%
 
 
$
318,689

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NAIC
 
NRSRO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DESIGNATION
 
RATING
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
Aaa / Aa / A
 
$
215,582

 
70.4
%
 
$
213,898

 
70.2
%
 
$
208,806

 
70.0
%
 
$
216,343

 
70.1
%
 
 
$
223,594

 
70.2
%
 
 
2
 
Baa
 
73,442

 
24.0
%
 
74,059

 
24.3
%
 
73,141

 
24.5
%
 
75,769

 
24.6
%
 
 
78,943

 
24.8
%
 
 
3
 
Ba
 
11,189

 
3.6
%
 
11,042

 
3.6
%
 
11,158

 
3.7
%
 
11,350

 
3.7
%
 
 
11,490

 
3.6
%
 
 
4
 
B
 
5,268

 
1.7
%
 
5,062

 
1.7
%
 
4,498

 
1.6
%
 
4,324

 
1.4
%
 
 
4,176

 
1.3
%
 
 
5
 
Caa and lower
 
826

 
0.3
%
 
755

 
0.2
%
 
647

 
0.2
%
 
591

 
0.2
%
 
 
451

 
0.1
%
 
 
6
 
In or near default
 
24

 
%
 
24

 
%
 
15

 
%
 
33

 
%
 
 
35

 
%
 
 
Total Fixed Maturity Securities Available-For-Sale (1)
 
$
306,331

 
100.0
%
 
$
304,840

 
100.0
%
 
$
298,265

 
100.0
%
 
$
308,410

 
100.0
%
 
 
$
318,689

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROSS UNREALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES AGING SCHEDULE
 
 
 
 
FIXED MATURITY SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less than 20%
 
$
4,557

 
95.0
%
 
$
4,924

 
94.4
%
 
$
5,340

 
89.7
%
 
$
2,563

 
91.2
%
 
 
$
1,542

 
80.6
%
 
 
20% or more for less than six months
 
174

 
3.6
%
 
214

 
4.1
%
 
460

 
7.7
%
 
135

 
4.8
%
 
 
215

 
11.2
%
 
 
20% or more for six months or greater
 
67

 
1.4
%
 
77

 
1.5
%
 
155

 
2.6
%
 
113

 
4.0
%
 
 
156

 
8.2
%
 
 
Total Gross Unrealized Losses
 
$
4,798

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,215

 
100.0
%
 
$
5,955

 
100.0
%
 
$
2,811

 
100.0
%
 
 
$
1,913

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Gross Unrealized Gains
 
$
18,872

 
 
 
$
16,787

 
 
 
$
17,404

 
 
 
$
22,662

 
 
 
 
$
29,373

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Amounts presented are based on ratings of NRSRO and the applicable NAIC designation from the NAIC published comparison of NRSRO ratings to NAIC designations, except for certain structured securities described below. NRSRO ratings are based on availability of applicable ratings. If no NRSRO rating is available, then an internally developed rating is used. Amounts presented for certain structured securities (i.e., non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities) held by MetLife, Inc.'s insurance subsidiaries that maintain the NAIC statutory basis of accounting reflect designations based on revised NAIC methodologies. The NAIC's present methodology is to evaluate certain structured securities held by insurers using the revised NAIC methodologies on an annual basis. An internally developed designation is used until a final designation becomes available from the NAIC annual review. These revised NAIC designations may not correspond to NRSRO ratings.
 
(2) MetLife's review of its fixed maturity securities for impairments includes an analysis of the total gross unrealized losses by three categories of securities: (i) securities where the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost by less than 20%; (ii) securities where the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost by 20% or more for less than six months; and (iii) securities where the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost by 20% or more for six months or greater.


33


 
INVESTMENTS
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF MORTGAGE LOANS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Commercial mortgage loans
 
$
46,075

 
 
 
$
47,460

 
 
 
$
48,463

 
 
 
$
49,960

 
 
 
 
$
49,570

 
 
 
 
Agricultural mortgage loans
 
13,293

 
 
 
13,677

 
 
 
14,905

 
 
 
15,130

 
 
 
 
15,334

 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage loans
 
11,809

 
 
 
11,660

 
 
 
12,726

 
 
 
13,861

 
 
 
 
13,450

 
 
 
 
Total Mortgage Loans
 
71,177

 
 
 
72,797

 
 
 
76,094

 
 
 
78,951

 
 
 
 
78,354

 
 
 
 
Valuation allowances
 
(325
)
 
 
 
(336
)
 
 
 
(342
)
 
 
 
(350
)
 
 
 
 
(357
)
 
 
 
 
Total Mortgage Loans, net
 
$
70,852

 
 
 
$
72,461

 
 
 
$
75,752

 
 
 
$
78,601

 
 
 
 
$
77,997

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOANS
BY REGION AND PROPERTY TYPE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2018
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
 
Amount
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pacific
 
$
10,695

 
23.2
%
 
$
10,878

 
22.9
%
 
$
10,884

 
22.5
%
 
$
10,683

 
21.4
%
 
 
$
10,511

 
21.2
%
 
 
Non-U.S.
 
8,869

 
19.2
%
 
9,497

 
20.0
%
 
9,281

 
19.1
%
 
9,727

 
19.5
%
 
 
9,463

 
19.1
%
 
 
Middle Atlantic
 
7,455

 
16.2
%
 
7,434

 
15.7
%
 
7,911

 
16.3
%
 
7,873

 
15.7
%
 
 
7,952

 
16.0
%
 
 
South Atlantic
 
5,534

 
12.0
%
 
5,789

 
12.2
%
 
6,347

 
13.1
%
 
6,427

 
12.9
%
 
 
6,459

 
13.0
%
 
 
West South Central
 
3,775

 
8.2
%
 
4,001

 
8.4
%
 
3,951

 
8.1
%
 
4,299

 
8.6
%
 
 
4,386

 
8.9
%
 
 
East North Central
 
2,573

 
5.6
%
 
2,768

 
5.8
%
 
2,840

 
5.9
%
 
3,269

 
6.5
%
 
 
3,245

 
6.6
%
 
 
Mountain
 
1,364

 
3.0
%
 
1,378

 
2.9
%
 
1,387

 
2.9
%
 
1,501

 
3.0
%
 
 
1,729

 
3.5
%
 
 
New England
 
1,127

 
2.4
%
 
1,141

 
2.4
%
 
1,481

 
3.1
%
 
1,479

 
3.0
%
 
 
1,628

 
3.3
%
 
 
West North Central
 
598

 
1.3
%
 
596

 
1.3
%
 
594

 
1.2
%
 
594

 
1.2
%
 
 
593

 
1.2
%
 
 
East South Central
 
968

 
2.1
%
 
1,072

 
2.3
%
 
564

 
1.2
%
 
563

 
1.1
%
 
 
563

 
1.1
%
 
 
Multi-Region and Other
 
3,117

 
6.8
%
 
2,906

 
6.1
%
 
3,223

 
6.6
%
 
3,545

 
7.1
%
 
 
3,041

 
6.1
%
 
 
Total
 
$
46,075

 
100.0
%
 
$
47,460

 
100.0
%
 
$
48,463

 
100.0
%
 
$
49,960

 
100.0
%
 
 
$
49,570

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
 
$
23,295

 
50.5
%
 
$
24,096

 
50.8
%
 
$
23,995

 
49.5
%
 
$
24,514

 
49.1
%
 
 
$
23,755

 
47.9
%
 
 
Retail
 
8,462

 
18.4
%
 
8,701

 
18.3
%
 
9,089

 
18.7
%
 
9,387

 
18.8
%
 
 
9,577

 
19.3
%
 
 
Apartment
 
6,397

 
13.9
%
 
6,416

 
13.5
%
 
7,018

 
14.5
%
 
6,943

 
13.9
%
 
 
6,960

 
14.1
%
 
 
Industrial
 
3,736

 
8.1
%
 
3,775

 
8.0
%
 
3,719

 
7.7
%
 
3,761

 
7.5
%
 
 
3,748

 
7.6
%
 
 
Hotel
 
3,317

 
7.2
%
 
3,327

 
7.0
%
 
3,479

 
7.2
%
 
3,716

 
7.4
%
 
 
3,688

 
7.4
%
 
 
Other
 
868

 
1.9
%
 
1,145

 
2.4
%
 
1,163

 
2.4
%
 
1,639

 
3.3
%
 
 
1,842

 
3.7
%
 
 
Total
 
$
46,075

 
100.0
%
 
$
47,460

 
100.0
%
 
$
48,463

 
100.0
%
 
$
49,960

 
100.0
%
 
 
$
49,570

 
100.0
%
 


34


imagj91.jpg
Appendix







 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX
METLIFE
RECONCILIATION DETAIL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation to Adjusted Earnings Available to Common Shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to MetLIfe, Inc.'s common shareholders
 
$
845

 
$
880

 
$
2,010

 
$
1,349

 
 
$
1,684

 
 
$
2,092

 
$
3,033

 
 
Add: Preferred stock dividends
 
46

 
32

 
57

 
32

 
 
57

 
 
52

 
89

 
 
Add: Net Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
3

 
3

 
(5
)
 
4

 
 
5

 
 
7

 
9

 
 
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income tax
 
894

 
915

 
2,062

 
1,385

 
 
1,746

 
 
$
2,151

 
$
3,131

 
 
Less: adjustments from income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income tax, to adjusted earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment gains (losses)
 
(227
)
 
117

 
145

 
15

 
 
61

 
 
(560
)
 
76

 
 
Net derivative gains (losses)
 
(59
)
 
(378
)
 
939

 
115

 
 
724

 
 
290

 
839

 
 
Premiums - Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Unearned revenue adjustments
 
(5
)
 
11

 
(8
)
 

 
 
20

 
 
(10
)
 
20

 
 
GMIB fees
 
31

 
32

 
27

 
27

 
 
28

 
 
61

 
55

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
7

 

 
 
Net investment income
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Investment hedge adjustments
 
(119
)
 
(125
)
 
(121
)
 
(105
)
 
 
(118
)
 
 
(229
)
 
(223
)
 
 
Operating joint venture adjustments
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
1

 

 
 
Unit-linked contract income
 
286

 
149

 
(765
)
 
736

 
 
261

 
 
(67
)
 
997

 
 
Securitization entities income
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Certain partnership distributions
 
(21
)
 
(1
)
 
(27
)
 
(4
)
 
 
(4
)
 
 
(33
)
 
(8
)
 
 
Divested businesses
 

 
1

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Other revenues
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Settlement of foreign currency earnings hedges
 
5

 
5

 
5

 
2

 
 
2

 
 
9

 
4

 
 
TSA fees
 
78

 
78

 
70

 
68

 
 
69

 
 
157

 
137

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
PDO adjustments
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Inflation and pass-through adjustments
 

 
13

 
(1
)
 
(79
)
 
 
(84
)
 
 
(41
)
 
(163
)
 
 
GMIB costs
 
(51
)
 
(168
)
 
78

 
(56
)
 
 
(39
)
 
 
(56
)
 
(95
)
 
 
Market value adjustments
 
1

 

 
1

 
4

 
 
11

 
 

 
15

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
PAB hedge adjustments
 
1

 
1

 
1

 
3

 
 
6

 
 
2

 
9

 
 
Unit-linked contract costs
 
(268
)
 
(133
)
 
730

 
(716
)
 
 
(257
)
 
 
79

 
(973
)
 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Capitalization of DAC - Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
1

 

 
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Related to NIGL and NDGL
 
10

 
(89
)
 
(44
)
 
24

 
 
5

 
 
24

 
29

 
 
Related to GMIB fees and GMIB costs
 
(9
)
 
(19
)
 
(68
)
 
7

 
 
3

 
 
(19
)
 
10

 
 
Related to market value adjustments
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Amortization of negative VOBA
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Related to market value adjustments
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 
1

 

 
 
Divested businesses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Interest expense on debt
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Securitization entities debt expense
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Divested businesses
 
(30
)
 
(15
)
 
(18
)
 

 
 

 
 
(30
)
 

 
 
Other expenses
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Noncontrolling interest
 
5

 
3

 
(5
)
 
6

 
 
6

 
 
12

 
12

 
 
Regulatory implementation costs
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(3
)
 
 
(7
)
 
 
(3
)
 
(10
)
 
 
Acquisition, integration and other costs
 
(14
)
 
(13
)
 
14

 
(23
)
 
 
(6
)
 
 
(25
)
 
(29
)
 
 
TSA fees
 
(78
)
 
(78
)
 
(70
)
 
(68
)
 
 
(69
)
 
 
(157
)
 
(137
)
 
 
Divested businesses
 
(53
)
 
(9
)
 
4

 

 
 
(6
)
 
 
(63
)
 
(6
)
 
 
Goodwill impairment
 

 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 

 
 
Provision for income tax (expense) benefit
 
41

 
128

 
(213
)
 
(24
)
 
 
(236
)
 
 
(1
)
 
(260
)
 
 
Adjusted earnings
 
1,372

 
1,408

 
1,393

 
1,456

 
 
1,376

 
 
2,801

 
2,832

 
 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
 
46

 
32

 
57

 
32

 
 
57

 
 
52

 
89

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
$
1,326

 
$
1,376

 
$
1,336

 
$
1,424

 
 
$
1,319

 
 
$
2,749

 
$
2,743

 

A-1


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX
METLIFE
NOTABLE ITEMS (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE TOTAL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018


June 30, 2019

 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
(68
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$
62

 
$

 
 
Litigation reserves & settlement costs
 

 

 
(60
)
 

 
 

 
 
 

 

 
 
Expense initiative costs
 
(62
)
 
(88
)
 
(100
)
 
(55
)
 
 
(70
)
 
 
 
(96
)
 
(125
)
 
 
Tax adjustments
 

 

 
247

 

 
 

 
 
 

 

 
 
Total notable items
 
$
(62
)
 
$
(156
)
 
$
87

 
$
(55
)
 
 
$
(70
)
 
 
 
$
(34
)
 
$
(125
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
37

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
$

 
 
Total notable items
 
$

 
$
37

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP BENEFITS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
37

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
$

 
 
 
Total notable items
 
$

 
$
37

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) These notable items represent a positive (negative) impact to adjusted earnings available to common shareholders. Notable items reflect the unexpected impact of events that affect MetLife's results, but that were unknown and that MetLife could not anticipate when it devised its Business Plan. Notable items also include certain items regardless of the extent anticipated in the Business Plan to help investors have a better understanding of MetLife's results and to evaluate and forecast those results.
 


A-2


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX
METLIFE
NOTABLE ITEMS (CONTINUED) (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASIA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
(86
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Total notable items
 
$

 
$
(86
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
28

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Total notable items
 
$

 
$
28

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMEA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
(23
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Total notable items
 
$

 
$
(23
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Actuarial assumption review and other insurance adjustments
 
$

 
$
(24
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$
62

 
 
$

 
 
Total notable items
 
$

 
$
(24
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$
62

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Year-to-Date Period Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
Litigation reserves & settlement costs
 
$

 
$

 
$
(60
)
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
$

 
 
Expense initiative costs
 
(62
)
 
(88
)
 
(100
)
 
(55
)
 
 
(70
)
 
 
 
(96
)
 
 
(125
)
 
 
Tax adjustments
 

 

 
247

 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Total notable items
 
$
(62
)
 
$
(88
)
 
$
87

 
$
(55
)
 
 
$
(70
)
 
 
 
$
(96
)
 
 
$
(125
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) These notable items represent a positive (negative) impact to adjusted earnings available to common shareholders. Notable items reflect the unexpected impact of events that affect MetLife's results, but that were unknown and that MetLife could not anticipate when it devised its Business Plan. Notable items also include certain items regardless of the extent anticipated in the Business Plan to help investors have a better understanding of MetLife's results and to evaluate and forecast those results.
 

A-3


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX
METLIFE
EQUITY DETAILS, BOOK VALUE DETAILS AND RETURN ON EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total MetLife, Inc.'s stockholders' equity
$
53,633

 
$
51,625

 
$
52,741

 
$
58,509

 
$
63,811

 
 
Less: Preferred stock
3,340

 
3,340

 
3,340

 
3,340

 
3,340

 
 
MetLife, Inc.'s common stockholders' equity
50,293

 
48,285

 
49,401

 
55,169

 
60,471

 
 
Less: Net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of income tax
9,703

 
7,946

 
8,655

 
13,862

 
18,381

 
 
  Defined benefit plans adjustment, net of income tax
(2,179
)
 
(2,051
)
 
(2,028
)
 
(2,004
)
 
(1,984
)
 
 
Total MetLife, Inc.'s common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
$
42,769

 
$
42,390

 
$
42,774

 
$
43,311

 
$
44,074

 
 
Less: Goodwill, net of income tax
9,205

 
9,147

 
9,133

 
9,082

 
9,071

 
 
  VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax
341

 
316

 
312

 
298

 
288

 
 
Total MetLife, Inc.'s tangible common stockholders' equity
$
33,223

 
$
32,927

 
$
33,329

 
$
33,931

 
$
34,715

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unaudited (In millions, except per share data)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
$
50.28

 
$
48.94

 
$
51.53

 
$
58.06

 
$
64.61

 
 
Less: Net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of income tax
9.70

 
8.05

 
9.03

 
14.59

 
19.64

 
 
  Defined benefit plans adjustment, net of income tax
(2.18
)
 
(2.08
)
 
(2.12
)
 
(2.11
)
 
(2.12
)
 
 
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
$
42.76

 
$
42.97

 
$
44.62

 
$
45.58

 
$
47.09

 
 
Less: Goodwill, net of income tax
9.20

 
9.28

 
9.52

 
9.56

 
9.69

 
 
  VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax
0.34

 
0.32

 
0.33

 
0.31

 
0.31

 
 
Book value per common share - tangible common stockholders' equity
$
33.22

 
$
33.37

 
$
34.77

 
$
35.71

 
$
37.09

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding, end of period
1,000.2

 
986.6

 
958.6

 
950.2

 
935.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended (1)
 
Unaudited (In millions, except ratios)
June 30, 2018

 
September 30, 2018

 
December 31, 2018

 
March 31, 2019

 
June 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on MetLife, Inc.'s:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stockholders' equity
6.5
%
 
7.1
%
 
16.5
%
 
10.3
%
 
11.6
%
 
 
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
7.8
%
 
8.3
%
 
18.9
%
 
12.5
%
 
15.4
%
 
 
Tangible common stockholders' equity (2)
10.1
%
 
10.8
%
 
24.4
%
 
16.2
%
 
19.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted return on MetLife, Inc.'s:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stockholders' equity
10.2
%
 
11.2
%
 
10.9
%
 
10.9
%
 
9.1
%
 
 
Common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
12.2
%
 
12.9
%
 
12.5
%
 
13.2
%
 
12.1
%
 
 
Tangible common stockholders' equity (2)
15.8
%
 
16.8
%
 
16.2
%
 
17.1
%
 
15.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common stockholders' equity
$
52,022

 
$
49,289

 
$
48,843

 
$
52,285

 
$
57,820

 
 
Average common stockholders' equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
$
43,589

 
$
42,580

 
$
42,582

 
$
43,043

 
$
43,693

 
 
Average tangible common stockholders' equity
$
33,920

 
$
33,075

 
$
33,128

 
$
33,630

 
$
34,323

 
 
 
 
(1) Annualized using quarter-to-date results.
 
(2) Net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.'s common shareholders and adjusted earnings available to common shareholders, used to calculate returns on tangible equity, exclude the impact of amortization of VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax, for the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019 of $10 million, $10 million, $9 million, $10 million and $9 million, respectively.

A-4


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX
METLIFE
ADJUSTED PREMIUMS, FEES AND OTHER REVENUES, OTHER EXPENSES AND ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS - CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS
 
 
 
 
 
 ADJUSTED PREMIUMS, FEES AND OTHER REVENUES, ON A CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
U.S. (1)
 
 
$
11,767

 
 
$
6,889

 
 
$
5,725

 
 
$
6,058

 
 
$
6,731

 
 
ASIA
 
 
2,020

 
 
2,132

 
 
2,119

 
 
2,122

 
 
2,063

 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
 
922

 
 
911

 
 
968

 
 
932

 
 
1,064

 
 
EMEA
 
 
637

 
 
623

 
 
638

 
 
653

 
 
669

 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS (1)
 
 
1,326

 
 
1,305

 
 
1,385

 
 
1,268

 
 
1,275

 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER (1)
 
 
85

 
 
53

 
 
219

 
 
119

 
 
98

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
16,757

 
 
$
11,913

 
 
$
11,054

 
 
$
11,152

 
 
$
11,900

 
 
Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
 
 
$
16,889

 
 
$
11,938

 
 
$
11,022

 
 
$
11,167

 
 
$
11,900

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASIA (including operating joint ventures) (2), (3)
 
 
$
2,231

 
 
$
2,351

 
 
$
2,374

 
 
$
2,370

 
 
$
2,346

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 OTHER EXPENSES ON A CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
U.S. (1)
 
 
$
965

 
 
$
982

 
 
$
994

 
 
$
993

 
 
$
1,009

 
 
ASIA
 
 
955

 
 
947

 
 
979

 
 
951

 
 
955

 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
 
336

 
 
345

 
 
372

 
 
361

 
 
352

 
 
EMEA
 
 
322

 
 
327

 
 
352

 
 
335

 
 
350

 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS (1)
 
 
275

 
 
264

 
 
266

 
 
227

 
 
237

 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER (1)
 
 
259

 
 
314

 
 
102

 
 
222

 
 
289

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis, on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
3,112

 
 
$
3,179

 
 
$
3,065

 
 
$
3,089

 
 
$
3,192

 
 
Other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
 
 
$
3,177

 
 
$
3,187

 
 
$
3,055

 
 
$
3,101

 
 
$
3,192

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASIA (including operating joint ventures) (2), (3)
 
 
$
1,044

 
 
$
1,041

 
 
$
1,088

 
 
$
1,057

 
 
$
1,064

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ADJUSTED EARNINGS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS ON A CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
Unaudited (In millions)
 
 
June 30, 2018

 
 
September 30, 2018

 
 
December 31, 2018

 
 
March 31, 2019

 
 
June 30, 2019

 
 
U.S. (1)
 
 
$
671

 
 
$
795

 
 
$
685

 
 
$
724

 
 
$
732

 
 
ASIA
 
 
352

 
 
263

 
 
279

 
 
355

 
 
359

 
 
LATIN AMERICA
 
 
135

 
 
166

 
 
140

 
 
132

 
 
159

 
 
EMEA
 
 
77

 
 
54

 
 
54

 
 
85

 
 
77

 
 
METLIFE HOLDINGS (1)
 
 
280

 
 
327

 
 
223

 
 
317

 
 
299

 
 
CORPORATE & OTHER (1)
 
 
(219
)
 
 
(237
)
 
 
(45
)
 
 
(193
)
 
 
(307
)
 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders on a constant currency basis
 
 
$
1,296

 
 
$
1,368

 
 
$
1,336

 
 
$
1,420

 
 
$
1,319

 
 
Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
 
 
$
1,326

 
 
$
1,376

 
 
$
1,336

 
 
$
1,424

 
 
$
1,319

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (1) Amounts on a reported basis, as constant currency impact is not significant.
 
 (2) Adjusted premiums, universal life and investment-type product policy fees, other revenues and other expenses are reported as part of net investment income on the statement of adjusted earnings available to common shareholders for operating joint ventures.
 
 
 (3) Includes MetLife, Inc.'s percentage interest in operating joint ventures of: (i) China, (ii) India, (iii) Malaysia and (iv) Vietnam.

A-5


 
 
 
 
 
 
METLIFE
NON-GAAP AND OTHER FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

In this QFS, MetLife presents certain measures of its performance on a consolidated and segment basis that are not calculated in accordance with GAAP. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures enhance the understanding of our performance by highlighting the results of operations and the underlying profitability drivers of our business. Segment-specific financial measures are calculated using only the portion of consolidated results attributable to that specific segment.

The following non-GAAP financial measures should not be viewed as substitutes for the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP:
 
Non-GAAP financial measures:
Comparable GAAP financial measures:
 
(i)
total adjusted revenues
(i)
total revenues
 
(ii)
total adjusted expenses
(ii)
total expenses
 
(iii)
adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues
(iii)
premiums, fees and other revenues
 
(iv)
adjusted premiums, fees & other revenues, excluding pension risk transfer
(iv)
premiums, fees and other revenues
 
(v)
net investment income, as reported on an adjusted basis
(v)
net investment income
 
(vi)
adjusted earnings
(vi)
income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income tax
 
(vii)
adjusted earnings available to common shareholders
(vii)
net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.’s common shareholders
 
(viii)
adjusted earnings available to common shareholders per diluted common share
(viii)
net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.’s common shareholders per diluted common share
 
(ix)
adjusted return on equity
(ix)
return on equity
 
(x)
adjusted return on equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
(x)
return on equity
 
(xi)
adjusted return on equity, excluding net equity of assets and liabilities of disposed subsidiary (excludes AOCI other than FCTA)
(xi)
return on equity
 
(xii)
adjusted tangible return on equity
(xii)
return on equity
 
(xiii)
investment portfolio gains (losses)
(xiii)
net investment gains (losses)
 
(xiv)
derivative gains (losses)
(xiv)
net derivative gains (losses)
 
(xv)
capitalization of DAC, as reported on an adjusted basis
(xv)
capitalization of DAC
 
(xvi)
other expenses, as reported on an adjusted basis
(xvi)
other expenses
 
(xvii)
total MetLife, Inc.’s tangible common stockholders’ equity
(xvii)
total MetLife, Inc.’s stockholders’ equity
 
(xviii)
total MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
(xviii)
total MetLife, Inc.’s stockholders’ equity
 
(xix)
total MetLife, Inc.'s common stockholders' equity, excluding net equity of assets and liabilities of disposed subsidiary (excludes AOCI other than FCTA)
(xix)
total MetLife, Inc.’s stockholders’ equity
 
(xx)
book value per common share, excluding AOCI other than FCTA
(xx)
book value per common share
 
(xxi)
book value per common share - tangible common stockholders' equity
(xxi)
book value per common share
 
(xxii)
adjusted expense ratio
(xxii)
expense ratio
 
(xxiii)
adjusted expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to other expenses and PRT
(xxiii)
expense ratio
 
(xxiv)
direct expense ratio
(xxiv)
expense ratio
 
(xxv)
direct expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to direct expenses and PRT
(xxv)
expense ratio
 
(xxvi)
GA AUM
(xxvi)
total investments
 
(xxvii)
GA AUM (excluding FVA)
(xxvii)
total investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Any of these financial measures shown on a constant currency basis reflect the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and are calculated using the average foreign currency exchange rates for the most recent period. As a result, comparable prior period amounts are updated each period to reflect the most recent period average foreign currency exchange rates.



 
Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in this QFS and in this period’s earnings news release which is available at www.metlife.com.

Our definitions of the various non-GAAP and other financial measures discussed in this QFS may differ from those used by other companies:

Adjusted earnings and related measures
 
adjusted earnings;
 
adjusted earnings available to common shareholders;
 
adjusted earnings available to common shareholders per diluted common share; and
 
adjusted earnings available to common shareholders on a constant currency basis.
 
 
 
 
 
 
These measures are used by management to evaluate performance and allocate resources. Consistent with GAAP guidance for segment reporting, adjusted earnings and components of, or other financial measures based on adjusted earnings are also MetLife’s GAAP measure of segment performance. Adjusted earnings and other financial measures based on adjusted earnings are also the measures by which MetLife senior management’s and many other employees’ performance is evaluated for the purposes of determining their compensation under applicable compensation plans. Adjusted earnings and other financial measures based on adjusted earnings allow analysis of MetLife's performance relative to its Business Plan and facilitate comparisons to industry results.


Adjusted earnings is defined as adjusted revenues less adjusted expenses, net of income tax. Adjusted earnings available to common shareholders is defined as adjusted earnings less preferred stock dividends.

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METLIFE
NON-GAAP AND OTHER FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)
 
Adjusted revenues and adjusted expenses
 
These financial measures, along with the related adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, focus on our primary businesses principally by excluding the impact of market volatility, which could distort trends, and revenues and costs related to non-core products and certain entities required to be consolidated under GAAP. Also, these measures exclude results of discontinued operations under GAAP and other businesses that have been or will be sold or exited by MetLife but do not meet the discontinued operations criteria under GAAP (“Divested businesses”). Divested businesses also includes the net impact of transactions with exited businesses that have been eliminated in consolidation under GAAP and costs relating to businesses that have been or will be sold or exited by MetLife that do not meet the criteria to be included in results of discontinued operations under GAAP. Adjusted revenues also excludes NIGL and NDGL. Adjusted expenses also excludes goodwill impairments.
 
 
 
The following additional adjustments are made to revenues, in the line items indicated, in calculating adjusted revenues:
 
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees excludes the amortization of unearned revenue related to NIGL and NDGL (“Unearned revenue adjustments”) and certain variable annuity GMIB fees (“GMIB fees”);
 
Net investment income: (i) includes adjustments for earned income on derivatives and amortization of premium on derivatives that are hedges of investments or that are used to replicate certain investments but do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment (“Investment hedge adjustments”), (ii) excludes post-tax adjusted earnings adjustments relating to insurance joint ventures accounted for under the equity method (“Operating joint venture adjustments”), (iii) excludes certain amounts related to contractholder-directed equity securities (“Unit-linked contract income”), (iv) excludes certain amounts related to securitization entities that are VIEs consolidated under GAAP (“Securitization entities income”), and (v) includes distributions of profits from certain other limited partnership interests that were previously accounted for under the cost method, but are now accounted for at estimated fair value, where the change in estimated fair value is recognized in NIGL under GAAP ("Certain partnership distributions"); and
 
Other revenues is adjusted for settlements of foreign currency earnings hedges and excludes fees received in association with services provided under transition service agreements ("TSA fees").
 
 
 
The following additional adjustments are made to expenses, in the line items indicated, in calculating adjusted expenses:
 
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends excludes: (i) changes in the policyholder dividend obligation related to NIGL and NDGL (“PDO adjustments”), (ii) inflation-indexed benefit adjustments associated with contracts backed by inflation-indexed investments and amounts associated with periodic crediting rate adjustments based on the total return of a contractually referenced pool of assets and other pass-through adjustments (“Inflation and pass-through adjustments”), (iii) benefits and hedging costs related to GMIBs (“GMIB costs”), and (iv) market value adjustments associated with surrenders or terminations of contracts (“Market value adjustments”);
 
Interest credited to policyholder account balances includes adjustments for earned income on derivatives and amortization of premium on derivatives that are hedges of policyholder account balances but do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment (“PAB hedge adjustments”) and excludes certain amounts related to net investment income earned on contractholder-directed equity securities (“Unit-Linked contract costs”);
 
Amortization of DAC and VOBA excludes amounts related to: (i) NIGL and NDGL, (ii) GMIB fees and GMIB costs, and (iii) Market value adjustments;
 
Amortization of negative VOBA excludes amounts related to Market value adjustments;
 
Interest expense on debt excludes certain amounts related to securitization entities that are VIEs consolidated under GAAP (“Securitization entities debt expense”); and
 
Other expenses excludes costs related to: (i) noncontrolling interests, (ii) implementation of new insurance regulatory requirements (“Regulatory implementation costs”) and (iii) acquisition, integration and other costs. Other expenses includes TSA fees.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted earnings also excludes the recognition of certain contingent assets and liabilities that could not be recognized at acquisition or adjusted for during the measurement period under GAAP business combination accounting guidance.

The tax impact of the adjustments mentioned above are calculated net of the U.S. or foreign statutory tax rate, which could differ from MetLife's effective tax rate. Additionally, the provision for income tax (expense) benefit also includes the impact related to the timing of certain tax credits, as well as certain tax reforms.
 
Investment portfolio gains (losses) and derivative gains (losses)

These are measures of investment and hedging activity. Investment portfolio gains (losses) principally excludes amounts that are reported within net investment gains (losses) but do not relate to the performance of the investment portfolio, such as gains (losses) on sales and divestitures of businesses, goodwill impairment or changes in estimated fair value. Derivative gains (losses) principally excludes earned income on derivatives and amortization of premium on derivatives, where such derivatives are either hedges of investments or are used to replicate certain investments, and where such derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting. This earned income and amortization of premium is reported within adjusted earnings and not within derivative gains (losses).
 
 

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METLIFE
NON-GAAP AND OTHER FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)
 
Return on equity, allocated equity, tangible equity and related measures
 
Total MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA: Total MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding the net unrealized investment gains (losses) and defined benefit plans adjustment components of AOCI, net of income tax.
 
Return on MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity: net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.’s common shareholders divided by MetLife, Inc.'s average common stockholders’ equity.
 
Return on MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA : net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.’s common shareholders divided by MetLife, Inc.'s average common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA.
 
Adjusted return on MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity: adjusted earnings available to common shareholders divided by MetLife, Inc.'s average common stockholders’ equity.
 
Adjusted return on MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA: adjusted earnings available to common shareholders divided by MetLife, Inc.'s average common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA.
 
Adjusted return on MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding net equity of assets and liabilities of disposed subsidiary (excludes AOCI other than FCTA): adjusted earnings available to common shareholders divided by MetLife, Inc.’s average common stockholders’ equity, excluding net equity of assets and liabilities of disposed subsidiary (excludes AOCI other than FCTA).
 
Allocated equity: portion of MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity that management allocates to each of its segments and sub-segments based on local capital requirements and economic capital. Economic capital is an internally developed risk capital model, the purpose of which is to measure the risk in the business and to provide a basis upon which capital is deployed. MetLife management periodically reviews this model to ensure that it remains consistent with emerging industry practice standards and the local capital requirements; allocated equity may be adjusted if warranted by such review. Allocated equity excludes the impact of AOCI other than FCTA.
 
Adjusted return on allocated equity: adjusted earnings available to common shareholders divided by allocated equity.
 
 
The above measures represent a level of equity consistent with the view that, in the ordinary course of business, we do not plan to sell most investments for the sole purpose of realizing gains or losses. Also, refer to the utilization of adjusted earnings and other financial measures based on adjusted earnings mentioned above.
 
Total MetLife, Inc.’s tangible common stockholders’ equity or tangible equity: Total MetLife, Inc.’s common stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA, reduced by the impact of goodwill, VODA and VOCRA, all net of income tax.
 
Return on MetLife, Inc.’s tangible common stockholders’ equity: net income (loss) available to MetLife, Inc.’s common shareholders, excluding amortization of VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax, divided by MetLife, Inc.'s average tangible common stockholders’ equity.
 
Adjusted return on MetLife, Inc.’s tangible common stockholders’ equity: adjusted earnings available to common shareholders, excluding amortization of VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax, divided by MetLife, Inc.’s average tangible common stockholders’ equity.
 
Allocated tangible equity: Allocated equity reduced by the impact of goodwill, VODA and VOCRA, all net of income tax.
 
Adjusted return on allocated tangible equity: adjusted earnings available to common shareholders, excluding amortization of VODA and VOCRA, net of income tax, divided by allocated tangible equity.
 
 
The above measures are, when considered in conjunction with regulatory capital ratios, a measure of capital adequacy.
 
 
 
Expense ratio, direct expense ratio, adjusted expense ratio and related measures
 
Expense ratio: other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, divided by premiums, fees and other revenues.
 
Direct expense ratio: direct expenses, on an adjusted basis, divided by adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues.
 
Direct expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to direct expenses and PRT: direct expenses, on an adjusted basis, excluding total notable items related to direct expenses, divided by adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding PRT.
 
Adjusted expense ratio: other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, both on an adjusted basis, divided by adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues.
 
Adjusted expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to other expenses and PRT: other expenses, net of capitalization of DAC, both on an adjusted basis, excluding total notable items related to other expenses, divided by adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding PRT.
 
 
 
General account assets under management and related measures
 
GA AUM are comprised of general account total investments and cash and cash equivalents, excluding policy loans, other invested assets, contractholder-directed equity securities and fair value option securities, as substantially all of those assets are not actively managed in MetLife’s general account investment portfolio. Mortgage loans and real estate and real estate joint ventures included in GA AUM (at net asset value, net of deduction for encumbering debt) have been adjusted from carrying value to estimated fair value. At the segment level, intersegment balances (intercompany activity, primarily related to investments in subsidiaries, that eliminate at the MetLife consolidated level) are excluded from GA AUM. GA AUM are used by MetLife to describe assets in its general account investment portfolio which are actively managed and stated at estimated fair value. MetLife believes the use of GA AUM enhances the understanding and comparability of its general account investment portfolio.

 

GA AUM (excluding FVA) excludes the following FVA: (i) unrealized gain (loss) on investments carried at estimated fair value and (ii) adjustments from carrying value to estimated fair value on mortgage loans and real estate and real estate joint ventures. MetLife believes that the use of GA AUM (excluding FVA) enhances the understanding of the value of GA AUM without regard to the impact of market volatility.
 
 
 
Other items
 
The following additional information is relevant to an understanding of our performance results:
 
Statistical sales information for Latin America, Asia and EMEA: calculated using 10% of single-premium deposits (mainly from retirement products such as variable annuity, fixed annuity and pensions), 20% of single-premium deposits from credit insurance and 100% of annualized full-year premiums and fees from recurring-premium policy sales of all products (mainly from risk and protection products such as individual life, accident & health and group). Sales statistics do not correspond to revenues under GAAP, but are used as relevant measures of business activity.

A-8


 
 
 
 
METLIFE
ACRONYMS
 
 
 
 
AOCI
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
CSE
Consolidated securitization entity
 
DAC
Deferred policy acquisition costs
 
EMEA
Europe, the Middle East and Africa
 
FVA
Fair value adjustments
 
FCTA
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
GAAP
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
 
GICs
Guaranteed interest contracts
 
GA AUM
General account assets under management
 
GMIB
Guaranteed minimum income benefits
 
NAIC
National Association of Insurance Commissioners
 
NDGL
Net derivative gains (losses)
 
NIGL
Net investment gains (losses)
 
NRSRO
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations
 
PAB
Policyholder account balances
 
PDO
Policyholder dividend obligation
 
PRT
Pension risk transfers
 
QFS
Quarterly financial supplement
 
TSA
Transition service agreement
 
VIE
Variable interest entity
 
VOBA
Value of business acquired
 
VOCRA
Value of customer relationships acquired
 
VODA
Value of distribution agreements

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