6-K 1 hsba201311046k.htm INTERIM MANAGEMENT STATEMENT - 3Q 2013 hsba201311046k.htm
0FORM 6-K
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
 
Pursuant to Rule 13a - 16 or 15d - 16 of
 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
 
 
For the month of November
HSBC Holdings plc
 
42nd Floor, 8 Canada Square, London E14 5HQ, England
 
 
 
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F).
 
Form 20-F   X              Form 40-F ......
 
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
 
Yes.......          No    X
 
(If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ..............).
 



 
 

 
 
HSBC Holdings plc - Interim Management Statement
 
HSBC Holdings plc ('HSBC') will be conducting a trading update conference call with analysts and investors today to coincide with the release of its Interim Management Statement. The trading update call will take place at 11.00am GMT, and details of how to participate in the call and the live audio webcast can be found below and at Investor Relations on www.hsbc.com.
 
 
 
Conference call details
 
Date:   Monday, 4 November 2013
 
Time:  6.00am EST
 
 11.00am GMT
            7.00pm HKT
 
Audio webcast: Please follow this link for the webcast: http://www.hsbc.com/1/2/investor-relations/financial-info
 
Speakers:  Stuart Gulliver, Group Chief Executive
                     Iain Mackay, Group Finance Director
 
Conference details for investors and analysts: Passcode: HSBC
 
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800 933 234
 
Replay conference call details (available until 4 December 2013): Passcode: 45344522#
 
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Tel: +44 (0) 20 7992 1938
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Gareth Hewett
Tel: +852 2822 4908
 
Tel: +852 2822 4929
 
 
Table of contents
 
Highlights ...................................................................
3
 
Risk-weighted assets .................................................
14
Group Chief Executive's comments .........................
5
 
Profit before tax by global business and geographical
 
Underlying performance ...........................................
6
 
region .......................................................................
17
Financial performance commentary .........................
7
 
Summary information - global businesses .............
18
Trading conditions since 30 September 2013
   
Summary information - geographical regions .......
23
and outlook .............................................................
10
 
Appendix - selected information
 
Notes ............................................................................
11
 
Loans and advances to customers by industry sector
 
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking
   
and by geographical region ..........................
29
statements ...............................................................
11
 
Exposures to countries in the eurozone ...........
30
Summary consolidated income statement ..............
12
 
Notable revenue items and notable cost items by
 
Summary consolidated balance sheet .....................
   13
 
geographical region and global business....
31
Capital ..........................................................................
14
 
US run-off portfolios .............................................
33
 
Note to editors
 
HSBC Holdings plc
 
HSBC Holdings plc, the parent company of the HSBC Group, is headquartered in London. The Group serves customers worldwide from around 6,600 offices in 80 countries and territories in Europe, Hong Kong, Rest of Asia-Pacific, North and Latin America, and the Middle East and North Africa. With assets of US$2,723bn at 30 September 2013, HSBC is one of the world's largest banking and financial services organisations.


 
Highlights
 
·     Reported profit before tax ('PBT') up 30% in the third quarter of 2013 ('3Q13') at US$4,530m compared with US$3,481m in the same period in 2012 ('3Q12').
 
·     Underlying PBT was US$5,056m, up 10% in 3Q13, compared with US$4,603m in 3Q12.
 
·     Reported PBT for nine months to 30 September 2013 up 15% at US$18,601m, US$2,383m higher than in the same period in 2012.
 
·     Underlying PBT for the nine months to 30 September 2013 up 34% at US$18,145m, US$4,640m higher than the prior year period.
 
·     Earnings per share and dividends per share for the nine months to 30 September 2013 were US$0.71 and US$0.30, respectively, compared with US$0.58 and US$0.27 for the equivalent period in 2012.
 
·     Annualised return on equity 1.5 ppt higher - nine months to 30 September 2013 annualised return on average ordinary shareholders' equity ('RoE') was 10.4% compared with 8.9% in the equivalent period in 2012.
 
·     Our home markets of UK and Hong Kong contributed more than half of the Group's underlying PBT in the quarter and year to date. We expect both to see GDP growth in 2014 over 2013.
 
·     Stable revenue - 3Q13 underlying revenue of US$15,588m was broadly unchanged compared with US$15,661m in 3Q12. Notwithstanding this, we achieved broad-based revenue growth in Hong Kong.
 
·     Lower 3Q13 underlying operating expenses - 3Q13 underlying operating expenses were US$9,572m, down 4% from US$9,952m in 3Q12. Excluding notable items, operating expenses increased reflecting higher investment
       expenditure, wage inflation and litigation and regulatory-related costs.
 
·     Maintained momentum in sustainable savings - during 3Q13 we achieved US$0.4bn of additional sustainable cost savings across all regions, taking the annualised total to US$4.5bn since the start of 2011. This exceeds our target
       for the end of 2013.
 
·     Further progress on capital generation but regulatory uncertainty remains - our core tier 1 ratio was 13.3% and our common equity tier 1 ratio was 10.6% in 3Q13.
 
 
Nine months ended 30 September
 
               2013
 
               2012
 
            Change
 
             US$m
 
              US$m
 
                    %
Income statement and performance measures1
         
Reported profit before tax .....................................................................................
            18,601
 
            16,218
 
                   15
Underlying profit before tax .................................................................................
            18,145
 
            13,505
 
                   34
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company ..............
            13,055
 
            10,507
 
                   24
Cost efficiency ratio ...............................................................................................
             56.6%
 
             61.2%
   
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets .................................................
               2.2%
 
               1.8%
   
 
 
                   At
30 September
               2013
 
                   At
            30 June
               2013
 
                   At
   31 December
               2012
 
Change from 
30 June to
 30 September 2013
Capital and balance sheet
             
Core tier 1 ratio .......................................................................
             13.3%
 
             12.7%
 
             12.3%
 
                      
               
 
             US$m
 
              US$m
 
              US$m
 
              US$m
               
Loans and advances to customers .......................................
       1,017,151
 
          969,382
 
          997,623
 
             47,769
Customer accounts .................................................................
       1,382,819
 
       1,316,182
 
       1,340,014
 
             66,637
Risk-weighted assets .............................................................
       1,098,876
 
       1,104,764
 
       1,123,943
 
             (5,888)
               
CRD IV
             
Common equity tier 1 ratio2 ..................................................
             10.6%
 
             10.1%
 
               9.5%
 
                      
 
All on a reported basis, unless otherwise stated. Underlying basis eliminates effects of foreign currency translation differences, acquisitions, disposals and changes in ownership levels of subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures 
    and businesses, and changes in fair value ('FV') due to movements in credit spread on own long-term debt issued by the Group and designated at fair value. A reconciliation of reported results to underlying results is shown on
    page 6.
The CET1 ratio presented for 31 December 2012 has changed from the presentation in the Annual Report and Accounts 2012 and is shown post future management action to mitigate capital deductions for non-significant
    holdings of financial sector entities, as detailed on page 16.
 


 

 
 
Nine months ended
30 September
 
Quarter ended
30 September
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
               
Reported
             
Revenue1 ...............................................................................................
49,450
 
51,463
 
15,078
 
14,566
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ............
(4,709)
 
(6,519)
 
(1,593)
 
(1,720)
Operating expenses .............................................................................
(27,983)
 
(31,483)
 
(9,584)
 
(10,279)
Profit before tax ....................................................................................
18,601
 
16,218
 
4,530
 
3,481
               
Underlying
             
Revenue1 ..............................................................................................
48,879
 
47,740
 
15,588
 
15,661
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ...........
(4,709)
 
(6,024)
 
(1,594)
 
(1,658)
Operating expenses ............................................................................
(27,868)
 
(29,858)
 
(9,572)
 
(9,952)
Profit before tax ...................................................................................
18,145
 
13,505
 
5,056
 
4,603
               
Notable items (on a reported basis)
             
Included in underlying profit before tax are:
             
Revenue
             
Net gain on completion of Ping An Insurance (Group)
Company of China, Ltd ('Ping An') disposal2 ........................
553
 
-
 
-
 
-
Operating costs
             
UK customer redress programmes ..........................................
840
 
1,698
 
428
 
353
Of which
             
Payment protection insurance ('PPI') ..................................
514
 
1,360
 
147
 
356
Interest rate derivatives ('IRD') ............................................
132
 
238
 
132
 
-
Wealth management ..............................................................
149
 
-
 
149
 
-
Fines and penalties for inadequate compliance with anti-money laundering and sanction laws .............................................
-
 
1,500
 
-
 
800
Restructuring and other related costs ....................................
396
 
660
 
158
 
97
 
1  Net operating income before loan impairment charges, also referred to as 'revenue'.
2  The gain of US$553m represents the net impact of the disposal of available-for-sale investments in Ping An offset by adverse changes in fair value of the contingent forward sale contract to the point of delivery of the shares.
 
 


 

 
Group Chief Executive, Stuart Gulliver, commented:
 
Business performance
 
Revenue was stable in the third quarter, influenced by the mixed global macroeconomic picture set against a backdrop of our continuing implementation of Global Standards and ongoing regulatory uncertainty.
 
Our home markets of the UK and Hong Kong contributed more than half of the Group's underlying profit before tax. Hong Kong performed well in the quarter, reflecting broad-based revenue growth. Hong Kong continues to benefit from its close economic relationship with mainland China. We remain well positioned to capitalise on improving economic conditions in these markets.
 
In addition, we continued to remodel our business in North America to improve profitability and growth. The ongoing recovery of the US housing market and increased investor appetite may provide further opportunities to accelerate the run-down of our US Consumer Mortgage and Lending portfolio.
 
Global Banking and Markets performed resiliently, notwithstanding a challenging environment over recent months. This reflects our distinctive business model with its broad international focus, emphasis on customer connectivity, product capability and balance sheet strength.
 
We continued to focus on managing our cost base, generating an additional US$0.4bn of sustainable savings over the quarter and bringing the total annualised sustainable savings achieved since the start of 2011 to US$4.5bn. This is well in excess of the target we set out to achieve by the end of 2013. We re-invested part of these savings in risk and compliance, increasing headcount by 1,600 since December 2012.
 
We grew underlying revenue 9% faster than costs for the first nine months.
 
We also made further progress towards simplifying and restructuring HSBC. In particular, we recently completed the sale of our Panama business in October.
 
Our capital position has strengthened during the quarter with an improvement in the core tier 1 ratio to 13.3%. Our estimated CRD IV end point basis common equity tier 1 ratio also improved to 10.6%. There continues to be significant regulatory uncertainty on the horizon.
 
Outlook
 
We see reasons for optimism with some evidence of a broadening recovery. Indications are that economic growth in mainland China is stabilising with positive implications for Hong Kong and the rest of Asia-Pacific. The US should continue to grow, albeit at a low rate by historical standards. The UK should see positive growth and outperform the eurozone. We expect GDP growth in Latin America to remain slow, although the Mexican economy should strengthen in 2014. Our forecasts for global growth remain constant at 2.0% in 2013 and 2.6% in 2014.
 
We remain focused on delivering organic growth, streamlining the businesses and implementing Global Standards, and so supporting a progressive dividend.

 
Underlying performance
 
Underlying performance:
 
·     adjusts for the period-on-period effects of foreign currency translation;
 
·     eliminates the fair value movements on our long-term debt attributable to credit spread ('own credit spread') where the net result of such movements will be zero upon maturity of the debt (see footnote 2 on page 7); and
 
·     adjusts for acquisitions, disposals and changes of ownership levels of subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and businesses.

For acquisitions, disposals and changes of ownership levels of subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and businesses, we eliminate the gain or loss on disposal or dilution and any associated gain or loss on reclassification or impairment recognised in the period incurred, and remove the operating profit or loss of the acquired, disposed of or diluted subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and businesses from all the periods presented so we can view results on a like-for-like basis. Disposal of investments other than those included in the above definition do not lead to underlying adjustments.
 

 
 
Reconciliation of reported and underlying revenue
 
 
Nine months ended
30 September
 
Quarter ended
30 September
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
                  %
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
             %
                       
Reported revenue .........................
49,450
 
51,463
 
(4)
 
15,078
 
14,566
 
4
Currency translation adjustment1 ..
   
(890)
         
(354)
   
Own credit spread2 ........................
594
 
3,903
     
575
 
1,733
   
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions
(1,165)
 
(6,736)
     
(65)
 
(284)
   
                       
Underlying revenue ......................
48,879
 
47,740
 
2
 
15,588
 
15,661
 
-
 
Reconciliation of reported and underlying loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ('LIC's)
 
 
Nine months ended
30 September
 
Quarter ended
30 September
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
                  %
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
             %
                       
Reported LICs ..............................
(4,709)
 
(6,519)
 
28
 
(1,593)
 
(1,720)
 
7
Currency translation adjustment1 ..
   
161
         
59
   
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions
 
334
     
(1)
 
3
   
                       
Underlying LICs ...........................
(4,709)
 
(6,024)
 
22
 
(1,594)
 
(1,658)
 
4
 
Reconciliation of reported and underlying operating expenses
 
 
Nine months ended
30 September
 
Quarter ended
30 September
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
                  %
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
                  %
                       
Reported operating expenses ........
(27,983)
 
(31,483)
 
11
 
(9,584)
 
(10,279)
 
7
Currency translation adjustment1 ..
   
512
         
199
   
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions
115
 
1,113
     
12
 
128
   
                       
Underlying operating expenses .....
(27,868)
 
(29,858)
 
7
 
(9,572)
 
(9,952)
 
4
                       
Underlying cost efficiency ratio ...
          57.0%
 
           62.5%
     
          61.4%
 
           63.5%
   
 
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
 
 
Nine months ended
30 September
 
Quarter ended
30 September
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
             2013
 
             2012
 
         Change
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
                  %
 
          US$m
 
           US$m
 
                  %
                       
Reported profit before tax ............
18,601
 
16,218
 
15
 
4,530
 
3,481
 
30
Currency translation adjustment1 ..
   
(187)
         
(79)
   
Own credit spread2 ........................
594
 
3,903
     
575
 
1,733
   
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions
(1,050)
 
(6,429)
     
(49)
 
(532)
   
                       
Underlying profit before tax .........
18,145
 
13,505
 
34
 
5,056
 
4,603
 
10
 
 
1  'Currency translation adjustment' is the effect of translating the results of subsidiaries and associates for the previous period at the average rates of exchange applicable in the current period.
 
Changes in fair value due to movements in own credit spread on long-term debt issued. This does not include the fair value changes due to own credit risk in respect of trading liabilities or derivative liabilities.
 
 

 
Financial performance commentary
 
Nine months ended 30 September 2013 compared with nine months ended 30 September 2012
 
·     Reported profit before tax of US$18.6bn for the first nine months of 2013 was US$2.4bn or 15% higher than in the same period in 2012. This was primarily due to lower adverse fair value movements of US$3.3bn on our own debt
       designated at fair value resulting from changes in credit spreads, and decreases in both loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ('LIC's) of US$1.8bn and operating expenses of US$3.5bn. These factors were
       partially offset by lower gains (net of losses) from disposals and reclassifications of US$1.2bn compared with US$4.4bn in the same period in 2012. This mainly reflected the gain on disposal of the Card and Retail Services ('CRS')
       business in North America in May 2012, which more than offset the accounting gain arising in the first quarter of 2013 from the reclassification of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd ('Industrial Bank') as a financial investment following its 
       issue of additional share capital to third parties.
 
·     On an underlying basis, profit before tax rose by 34% to US$18.1bn, primarily due to higher revenue and lower LICs and operating expenses.
 
·     Reported revenue was US$49.4bn in the nine months or 3.9% lower than in the same period in 2012, primarily reflecting lower gains (net of losses) from disposals and reclassifications. On an underlying basis, revenue of
       US$48.9bn, was US$1.1bn or 2.4% higher reflecting:
 
    -     favourable fair value movements on non-qualifying hedges of US$461m compared with adverse movements of US$365m in the same period in 2012;
 
    -     a net gain recognised on completion of the disposal of our investment in Ping An of US$553m;
 
    -     a favourable debit valuation adjustment ('DVA') of US$300m in Global Banking and Markets ('GB&M') on derivative contracts;
 
    -     foreign exchange gains on sterling debt issued by HSBC Holdings of US$442m;
 
    -     a loss of US$279m following the write-off of goodwill relating to our Global Private Banking ('GPB') business in Monaco; and
 
    -     a loss of US$138m on the sale of an HFC Bank UK secured loan portfolio.
 
Excluding these items, the main drivers of revenue movements in our global businesses were as follows:
 
    -     in GB&M, revenue increased marginally with growth in the majority of our customer-facing businesses. Revenue increased in Financing and Equity Capital Markets reflecting a rise in lending spreads. It also rose due to 
                   increased customer activity in Credit in both primary and secondary markets, and in Equities and Payments and Cash Management. By contrast, revenue from Rates decreased compared with strong results in 2012 which
                   benefited from tightening spreads following the European Central Bank liquidity intervention. This reduction was partly offset by minimal fair value movements on structured liabilities in 2013 (reported within Rates and 
                   Equities) compared with significant adverse movements in 2012. As expected, revenues from Balance Sheet Management also decreased;
 
    -     in Commercial Banking ('CMB') revenue was marginally higher, driven by our home markets of Hong Kong and the UK. An increase in net interest income reflected average balance sheet growth which was partially offset 
           by spread compression. Revenue also benefited from an increase in lending fees and from collaboration with GB&M;
 
    -     in Retail Banking and Wealth Management ('RBWM') revenue decreased, primarily in our Consumer Mortgage and Lending ('CML') portfolio, reflecting lower average lending balances, losses on the sale of the non-real
                   estate portfolio and the early termination of cash flow hedges. In RBWM excluding the CRS business and the US run-off portfolio ('the Rest of RBWM') revenue increased, driven by a rise in fee income from higher
                    investment product sales in Hong Kong, notably unit trusts and retail brokerage, and from current account and card fees in Brazil. In addition, net interest income rose from improved mortgage spreads and higher average
                    mortgage balances, primarily in Hong Kong and the UK; and
 
    -     in GPB, net interest income decreased as higher yielding positions matured and opportunities for reinvestment were limited by prevailing rates, lending and deposit spreads narrowed and average deposit balances fell.
                   Revenue was also adversely affected by negative net new money as we continued to reposition the GPB client base.
 
·     Reported LICs of US$4.7bn were 28% lower than the same period in 2012. On an underlying basis, LICs fell in the majority of our regions, notably by US$1.6bn in North America and by US$0.2bn in the Middle East and North
       Africa.
 
    -     In North America the decrease was, in part, due to improvements in housing market conditions. In addition, the decrease reflected lower lending balances, reduced new impaired loans and lower delinquency levels in the
                   CML portfolio.
 
    -     The Middle East and North Africa benefited from releases of charges raised in previous periods. This reflected an improvement in the financial position of certain customers.
 
    -     By contrast, LICs were higher in Latin America by US$0.5bn, principally in Mexico, due to higher collective impairments in RBWM and specific impairments in CMB relating to homebuilders. In Brazil LICs increased,
                   reflecting impairment model changes and assumption revisions for restructured loan account portfolios in RBWM and Business Banking in CMB. This was partly offset by improvements in the quality of the portfolio in
                   Brazil as credit strategies were modified in previous periods to mitigate rising delinquency rates.
 
·     Reported operating expenses for the nine months of US$28.0bn were 11% lower than in the same period in 2012. On an underlying basis, operating expenses fell by US$2.0bn, primarily due to the non-recurrence of a provision for 
       US anti-money laundering, Bank Secrecy Act ('BSA') and Office of Foreign Asset Control ('OFAC') investigations of US$1.5bn, a reduction in charges relating to UK customer redress of US$0.9bn and a decrease in restructuring
       and related costs of US$0.3bn. UK customer redress charges for the period included additional estimated redress for possible mis-selling in previous years of US$514m in respect of payment protection insurance ('PPI'), US$132m
       in respect of interest rate protection products and US$149m in respect of wealth management products. Excluding these items, operating expenses were US$0.6bn higher, mainly due to increased Madoff-related litigation costs in
       GB&M Europe, a provision in respect of regulatory investigations in GPB, a customer remediation provision connected to our former CRS business, and investment in strategic initiatives, risk and compliance. Wage inflation also
       contributed to the increase in operating expenses. These factors were partially offset by additional sustainable cost savings, an accounting gain arising from a change in the basis of delivering ill-health benefits to certain
       employees in the UK and lower performance-related costs.
 
We achieved an additional US$1.2bn of sustainable cost savings across all of our regions, taking our total annualised cost savings to US$4.5bn as we continued with our organisational effectiveness programmes.
 
 
·     The reported cost efficiency ratio improved from 61.2% for the first nine months of 2012 to 56.6% in 2013 while, on an underlying basis, it improved from 62.5% to 57.0%.
 
       Full-time equivalent staff numbers ('FTE's) at the end of the quarter were 259,300, broadly unchanged compared with 30 June 2013.
 
·      The effective tax rate for the nine months of 20.3% was lower than the UK corporation tax rate of 23.25%. The lower tax rate was driven by the geographical distribution of the Group's profit and non-taxable gains from the
         reclassification of Industrial Bank as a financial investment and the disposal of our investment in Ping An. These factors were offset in part by a reduction in deferred tax assets recognised in Mexico following clarification of the
         tax law by the Mexican fiscal authority and a write-down of the UK deferred tax asset arising from the reduction in the future UK tax rate to 20% from 1 April 2015.
 
·     On 7 October 2013, the Board announced a third interim dividend for 2013 of US$0.10 per ordinary share.
 
3Q13 compared with 3Q12
 
·     Reported profit before tax of US$4.5bn for 3Q13 was US$1.0bn or 30% higher than in 3Q12, primarily due to higher revenue from lower adverse fair value movements of US$1.2bn on our own debt designated at fair value resulting
       from changes in credit spreads, and lower operating expenses.
 
·     Reported revenue was US$15.1bn in the quarter, 3.5% higher than in the same period in 2012. On an underlying basis, revenue was US$15.6bn in the quarter, broadly in line with 3Q12 notwithstanding an adverse DVA movement
       in GB&M of US$0.2bn. Excluding this, revenue in GB&M was marginally higher. It was also marginally higher in CMB, in line with trends seen throughout the first nine months of 2013. By contrast, revenue in RBWM decreased,
       primarily reflecting lower average balances in the CML portfolio and a fall in insurance revenues. These factors were partly offset by higher net interest income in Hong Kong, mainly due to improved mortgage spreads and higher
       average mortgage balances. In GPB, the trends driving performance in the first nine months of 2013 contributed to a fall in revenue in the quarter.
 
·     LICs of US$1.6bn were US$0.1bn lower than in 3Q12, on both a reported and underlying basis. The movement in underlying LICs was driven by a decrease in North America of US$0.4bn (to US$0.3bn) reflecting improvements in 
       housing market conditions, lower lending balances, lower levels of new impaired loans and reduced delinquency levels in our CML portfolio. This was largely offset by higher LICs in Latin America of US$0.2bn (to US$0.6bn) and
       in Europe of US$0.1bn (to US$0.5bn). In Latin America, the higher LICs reflected an increase in specific impairments in CMB, notably in Mexico due to further deterioration of recoverability on exposures to homebuilders and in
       Brazil across a number of corporate exposures. In Europe, the rise in LICs reflected specific customer impairments in GB&M partially offset by provision releases.
 
·     Reported operating expenses of US$9.6bn were 7% lower than in the same period in 2012. On an underlying basis, operating expenses fell by US$0.4bn, primarily reflecting the non-recurrence of the provision of US$0.8bn
       booked in 3Q12 in respect of US anti-money laundering, BSA and OFAC investigations which was partially offset by higher UK customer redress charges of US$0.1bn and restructuring and related costs of US$0.1bn. Excluding
       these items, operating expenses rose by US$0.3bn, reflecting increased strategy and investment costs, wage inflation and litigation and regulatory-related costs including a provision in respect of regulatory investigations in GPB.
       These factors were partly offset by additional sustainable costs savings of US$0.4bn.
 
·      The reported cost efficiency ratio improved from 70.6% in 3Q12 to 63.6% in 3Q13 while, on an underlying basis, it improved from 63.5% to 61.4%.
 
·      The effective tax rate for the three months was 23.1%, similar to the UK corporation tax rate of 23.25%. The tax for the quarter included a write-down of the UK deferred tax asset arising from a reduction in the future UK tax rate to 
         20% from 1 April 2015.
 
Balance sheet commentary compared with 30 June 2013
 
·     Reported loans and advances to customers increased by US$47.8bn during 3Q13. This resulted from foreign exchange differences of US$23.5bn coupled with a rise of US$7.8bn in reverse repo balances and an increase in customer
       lending of US$16.5bn. The latter included the reclassification of assets previously included in 'Assets held for sale' following the strategic review of our Monaco business in GPB. Excluding this, loans and advances were
       marginally higher, driven by increases in Hong Kong from term lending to CMB and Global Banking customers, particularly commercial real estate related, together with an increase in corporate overdraft balances in the UK,
       notably in GB&M, which did not meet the netting criteria.
 
·     Reported customer accounts increased by US$66.6bn in the quarter, largely resulting from foreign exchange differences of US$28.9bn, an increase in repo balances of US$14.5bn and a rise in customer deposits of US$23.2bn. The
       latter included the reclassification of customer deposits previously included in 'Liabilities of disposal groups held for sale' arising from the strategic review noted above. Excluding these factors, customer deposits were marginally
       higher, driven by RBWM in Hong Kong, where customers adopted a more conservative approach to managing assets and, to a lesser extent, by CMB. In addition, there was an increase in the UK of customer deposit balances
       which did not meet the netting criteria.
 
·     Other significant balance sheet movements in the quarter included an increase in cash and balances at central banks, mainly in Europe and, to a lesser degree, in Hong Kong and Rest of Asia-Pacific as surplus liquidity was redeployed. In addition, there was a decline in derivative assets and liabilities, reflecting continued shifts in major yield curves.
 
Net interest margin
 
·     Net interest margin decreased in the nine months to 30 September 2013 compared with the same period in 2012 as a result of significantly lower gross yields on customer lending, including balances within 'Assets held for sale'.
       This was driven by the effect of disposals, notably of the higher-yielding CRS and non-real estate portfolios in the US, and downward trends in interest rates in a small number of countries, particularly Brazil. Yields on our own
       surplus liquidity also fell, notably in Latin America and Europe, as proceeds from maturing investments and disposals were reinvested at lower prevailing rates. These factors were partly offset by a reduction in the cost of funds 
       on customer accounts in the majority of our regions, especially in Latin America, in line with the declining interest rate trends noted above. In addition, the cost of funds on debt issued by the Group decreased, as debt issued at
        higher coupons in the US matured and was repaid.
 
Capital and risk-weighted assets 
 
·      The core tier 1 capital ratio strengthened to 13.3% from 12.7% at 30 June 2013. Internal capital generation of US$2.6bn and favourable foreign exchange movements of US$2.4bn contributed to a total increase of US$4.8bn in core
        tier 1 capital.
 
·     Risk-weighted assets ('RWA's) decreased by US$5.9bn in the quarter, mainly due to a US$7.7bn reduction in market risk and reductions in other risk types, partially offset by the effect of foreign exchange movements. The lower
       market risk RWAs reflected a lesser incremental risk charge from falls in sovereign exposures.
 
·     The estimated CRD IV end point basis common equity tier 1 capital ratio increased to 10.6%, from 10.1% at 30 June 2013, reflecting internal capital generation, favourable foreign exchange movements and a reduction in RWAs.
 
Trading conditions since 30 September 2013 and outlook
 
Our results in October included an estimated gain of US$1.1bn on the disposal of our operations in Panama. Excluding this, our performance was in line with the trends we experienced during the first nine months of the year.
 
The Financial Conduct Authority is conducting investigations alongside several other agencies in various countries into a number of firms, including HSBC, relating to trading on the foreign exchange market. We are cooperating with the investigations which are at an early stage.
 

Notes
 
·      Income statement comparisons, unless stated otherwise, are between the quarter ended 30 September 2013 and the quarter ended 30 September 2012, or between the nine months ended 30 September 2013 and the corresponding
        nine months in 2012. Balance sheet comparisons, unless otherwise stated, are between balances at 30 September 2013 and the corresponding balances at 30 June 2013.
 
·      The financial information on which this Interim Management Statement is based and the data set out in the appendix to this statement are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with HSBC's significant accounting
        policies as described in the Annual Report and Accounts 2012, with the exception of the adoption of the following new or revised standards: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements', IFRS 13 '
        Fair Value Measurement' and IAS 19 'Employee Benefits'. These new standards took effect from 1 January 2013 and their adoption had an insignificant effect on the consolidated financial statements of HSBC. A further
        description of the adoption of these standards and revisions to standards is provided in the Interim Report 2013. A glossary of terms is also provided in the Annual Report and Accounts 2012.
 
·      The Board has adopted a policy of paying quarterly interim dividends on the ordinary shares. Under this policy, it is intended to have a pattern of three equal interim dividends with a variable fourth interim dividend. Dividends
        are declared in US dollars and, at the election of the shareholder, paid in cash in one of, or in a combination of, US dollars, sterling and Hong Kong dollars or, subject to the Board's determination that a scrip dividend is to be 
        offered in respect of that dividend, may be satisfied in whole or in part by the issue of new shares in lieu of a cash dividend.
 
·      The proposed timetable for the fourth interim dividend is as follows:
 
Annual Report and Accounts 2013 announcement date ..............................................................................
24 February 2014
Shares quoted ex-dividend in London, Hong Kong, Paris and Bermuda ....................................................
12 March 2014
ADSs quoted ex-dividend in New York ............................................................................................................
12 March 2014
Dividend record date in Hong Kong .................................................................................................................
13 March 2014
Dividend record date in London, New York, Paris and Bermuda ..................................................................
14 March 2014
Dividend payment date ........................................................................................................................................
30 April 2014
 
 
 

 
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements
 
The Interim Management Statement contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to HSBC's financial condition, results of operations, capital position and business.
 
Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about HSBC's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as 'expects', 'anticipates', 'intends', 'plans', 'believes', 'seeks', 'estimates', 'potential' and 'reasonably possible', variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and therefore undue reliance should not be placed on them. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. HSBC makes no commitment to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring or existing after the date of any forward-looking statements.
 
Written and/or oral forward-looking statements may also be made in the periodic reports to the US Securities and Exchange Commission, summary financial statements to shareholders, proxy statements, offering circulars and prospectuses, press releases and other written materials, and in oral statements made by HSBC's Directors, officers or employees to third parties, including financial analysts.
 
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that a number of factors could cause actual results to differ, in some instances materially, from those anticipated or implied in any forward-looking statement. These include, but are not limited to:
 
·      changes in general economic conditions in the markets in which we operate, such as continuing or deepening recessions and fluctuations in employment beyond those factored into consensus forecasts; changes in foreign
        exchange rates and interest rates; volatility in equity markets; lack of liquidity in wholesale funding markets; illiquidity and downward price pressure in national real estate markets; adverse changes in central banks' policies with 
         respect to the provision of liquidity support to financial markets; heightened market concerns over sovereign creditworthiness in over-indebted countries; adverse changes in the funding status of public or private defined 
        benefit pensions; and consumer perception as to the continuing availability of credit and price competition in the market segments we serve;
 
·      changes in government policy and regulation, including the monetary, interest rate and other policies of central banks and other regulatory authorities; initiatives to change the size, scope of activities and interconnectedness of 
        financial institutions in connection with the implementation of stricter regulation of financial institutions in key markets worldwide; revised capital and liquidity benchmarks which could serve to deleverage bank balance sheets
        and lower returns available from the current business model and portfolio mix; imposition of levies or taxes designed to change business mix and risk appetite;
the conduct of business of financial institutions in serving their retail
        customers, corporate clients and counterparties; the standards of market conduct; the costs, effects and outcomes of product regulatory reviews, actions or litigation, including any additional compliance requirements;
        expropriation, nationalisation, confiscation of assets and changes in legislation relating to foreign ownership; changes in bankruptcy legislation in the principal markets in which we operate and the consequences thereof; general
        changes in government policy that may significantly influence investor decisions; extraordinary government actions as a result of current market turmoil; other unfavourable political or diplomatic developments producing social
        instability or legal uncertainty which in turn may affect demand for our products and services; and the effects of competition in the markets where we operate including increased competition from non-bank financial services
        companies, including securities firms; and
 
·      factors specific to HSBC, including our success in adequately identifying the risks we face, such as the incidence of loan losses or delinquency, and managing those risks (through account management, hedging and other
        techniques). Effective risk management depends on, among other things, our ability through stress testing and other techniques to prepare for events that cannot be captured by the statistical models we use; and our success in
        addressing operational, legal and regulatory, and litigation challenges, notably compliance with the Deferred Prosecution Agreements with US authorities.
 
 


 
Summary consolidated income statement
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net interest income ..........................................................
26,533
 
28,490
 
8,714
 
8,851
 
9,114
Net fee income .................................................................
12,441
 
12,364
 
4,037
 
4,159
 
4,057
Net trading income ...........................................................
7,645
 
6,311
 
1,283
 
2,519
 
1,792
                   
Changes in fair value of long-term debt issued and related derivatives ....................................................................
(953)
 
(3,195)
 
466
 
38
 
(1,385)
Net income/(expense) from other financial instruments designated at fair value ..............................................................................
1,203
 
1,446
 
981
 
(331)
 
819
                   
Net income/(expense) from financial instruments designated
at fair value .......................................................................
250
 
(1,749)
 
1,447
 
(293)
 
(566)
Gains less losses from financial investments ..............
1,876
 
1,189
 
20
 
246
 
166
Dividend income ..............................................................
278
 
134
 
171
 
73
 
31
Net earned insurance premiums ....................................
9,275
 
10,021
 
3,049
 
3,054
 
3,325
Gains on disposal of US branch network, US cards business
and Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd
-
 
4,012
 
 
-
 
203
Other operating income/(expense) ................................
1,419
 
1,343
 
473
 
(55)
 
321
                   
Total operating income ..................................................
59,717
 
62,115
 
19,194
 
18,554
 
18,443
                   
Net insurance claims incurred and movement in liabilities to policyholders ................................................................
(10,267)
 
(10,652)
 
(4,116)
 
(2,598)
 
(3,877)
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ......................................................................
49,450
 
51,463
 
15,078
 
15,956
 
14,566
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions
(4,709)
 
(6,519)
 
(1,593)
 
(1,945)
 
(1,720)
                   
Net operating income ......................................................
44,741
 
44,944
 
13,485
 
14,011
 
12,846
                   
Total operating expenses ................................................
(27,983)
 
(31,483)
 
(9,584)
 
(9,052)
 
(10,279)
                   
Operating profit ...............................................................
16,758
 
13,461
 
3,901
 
4,959
 
2,567
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ..........
1,843
 
2,757
 
629
 
678
 
914
                   
Profit before tax ...............................................................
18,601
 
16,218
 
4,530
 
5,637
 
3,481
                   
Tax expense .......................................................................
(3,770)
 
(4,287)
 
(1,045)
 
(1,401)
 
(658)
                   
Profit after tax ..................................................................
14,831
 
11,931
 
3,485
 
4,236
 
2,823
                   
Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company
13,484
 
10,936
 
3,200
 
3,931
 
2,498
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests ............
1,347
 
995
 
285
 
305
 
325
                   
 
US$
 
US$
 
US$
 
US$
 
US$
                   
Basic earnings per ordinary share ......................................
           0.71
 
           0.58
 
           0.16
 
           0.20
 
           0.13
Diluted earnings per ordinary share ...................................
           0.70
 
           0.58
 
           0.16
 
           0.20
 
           0.13
Dividend per ordinary share (in respect of the period) ...
           0.30
 
           0.27
 
           0.10
 
           0.10
 
           0.09
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Return on average ordinary shareholders' equity (annualised) ........................................................................
           10.4
 
             8.9
 
             7.2
 
             9.1
 
             5.8
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             2.2
 
             1.8
 
             1.6
 
             2.1
 
             1.2
Cost efficiency ratio ...............................................................
           56.6
 
           61.2
 
           63.6
 
           56.7
 
           70.6
 
 
 
 


 

Summary consolidated balance sheet
 
 
                   At
   30 Sep 2013
 
                   At
    30 Jun 2013
 
                   At
   31 Dec 2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
ASSETS
         
Cash and balances at central banks ................................................................
170,206
 
148,285
 
141,532
Trading assets ....................................................................................................
448,749
 
432,601
 
408,811
Financial assets designated at fair value ........................................................
38,090
 
35,318
 
33,582
Derivatives ..........................................................................................................
290,858
 
299,213
 
357,450
Loans and advances to banks .........................................................................
182,391
 
185,122
 
152,546
Loans and advances to customers ..................................................................
1,017,151
 
969,382
 
997,623
Financial investments ........................................................................................
403,411
 
404,214
 
421,101
Assets held for sale ...........................................................................................
13,873
 
20,377
 
19,269
Other assets ........................................................................................................
158,633
 
150,804
 
160,624
           
Total assets .........................................................................................................
2,723,362
 
2,645,316
 
2,692,538
           
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
         
Liabilities
         
Deposits by banks ..............................................................................................
100,568
 
110,023
 
107,429
Customer accounts ............................................................................................
1,382,819
 
1,316,182
 
1,340,014
Trading liabilities ................................................................................................
358,350
 
342,432
 
304,563
Financial liabilities designated at fair value ....................................................
85,695
 
84,254
 
87,720
Derivatives ..........................................................................................................
287,198
 
293,669
 
358,886
Debt securities in issue .....................................................................................
114,308
 
109,389
 
119,461
Liabilities under insurance contracts ..............................................................
72,766
 
69,771
 
68,195
Liabilities of disposal groups held for sale ....................................................
11,949
 
19,519
 
5,018
Other liabilities ...................................................................................................
122,015
 
117,716
 
118,123
           
Total liabilities ....................................................................................................
2,535,668
 
2,462,955
 
2,509,409
           
Equity
         
Total shareholders' equity ................................................................................
179,051
 
174,070
 
175,242
Non-controlling interests ..................................................................................
8,643
 
8,291
 
7,887
           
Total equity .........................................................................................................
187,694
 
182,361
 
183,129
           
Total equity and liabilities .................................................................................
2,723,362
 
2,645,316
 
2,692,538
           
Ratio of customer advances to customer accounts .......................................
             73.6%
 
             73.7%
 
             74.4%
 
 


 

Capital
 
Capital structure
 
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
   30 Sep 2013
 
    30 Jun 2013
 
   31 Dec 2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
Composition of regulatory capital
         
Tier 1 capital
         
Shareholders' equity .............................................................................................
170,819
 
165,816
 
167,360
Non-controlling interests ....................................................................................
5,025
 
4,754
 
4,348
Regulatory adjustments to the accounting basis ............................................
57
 
178
 
(2,437)
Deductions ............................................................................................................
(30,167)
 
(29,858)
 
(30,482)
           
Core tier 1 capital ..................................................................................................
145,734
 
140,890
 
138,789
           
Other tier 1 capital before deductions ...............................................................
16,028
 
15,790
 
17,301
Deductions ............................................................................................................
(6,970)
 
(6,538)
 
(5,042)
           
Tier 1 capital ..........................................................................................................
154,792
 
150,142
 
151,048
           
Total regulatory capital ........................................................................................
190,884
 
183,450
 
180,806
           
Total risk-weighted assets ...................................................................................
1,098,876
 
1,104,764
 
1,123,943
           
 
                          %
 
                           %
 
                           %
Capital ratios
         
Core tier 1 ratio .......................................................................................................
                13.3
 
                12.7
 
                12.3
Tier 1 ratio ...............................................................................................................
                14.1
 
                13.6
 
                13.4
Total capital ratio ...................................................................................................
                17.4
 
                16.6
 
                16.1
 
Risk-weighted assets
 
RWAs by risk type
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
   30 Sep 2013
 
    30 Jun 2013
 
   31 Dec 2012
 
             US$m
 
              US$m
 
              US$m
           
Credit risk ..............................................................................................................
873,516
 
867,014
 
898,416
Counterparty credit risk ......................................................................................
44,757
 
48,581
 
48,319
Market risk ............................................................................................................
63,197
 
70,906
 
54,944
Operational risk ....................................................................................................
117,406
 
118,263
 
122,264
           
 
1,098,876
 
1,104,764
 
1,123,943
 
RWAs by global businesses
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
   30 Sep 2013
 
    30 Jun 2013
 
   31 Dec 2012
 
            US$bn
 
             US$bn
 
             US$bn
           
Total ....................................................................................................................
1,098.9
 
1,104.8
 
1,123.9
           
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ......................................................
239.7
 
243.4
 
276.6
Commercial Banking .........................................................................................
395.1
 
385.9
 
397.0
Global Banking and Markets ...........................................................................
416.9
 
429.2
 
403.1
Global Private Banking .....................................................................................
22.0
 
21.8
 
21.7
Other ....................................................................................................................
25.2
 
24.5
 
25.5
 
RWAs by geographical regions1
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
                   At
 
   30 Sep 2013
 
    30 Jun 2013
 
   31 Dec 2012
 
            US$bn
 
             US$bn
 
             US$bn
           
Total ............................................................................................................
1,098.9
 
1,104.8
 
1,123.9
           
Europe .........................................................................................................
303.4
 
305.4
 
314.7
Hong Kong ...................................................................................................
136.9
 
128.1
 
111.9
Rest of Asia-Pacific ......................................................................................
285.0
 
285.0
 
302.2
Middle East and North Africa .......................................................................
64.7
 
64.2
 
62.2
North America .............................................................................................
227.1
 
236.4
 
253.0
Latin America ..............................................................................................
97.9
 
96.7
 
97.9
 
1  RWAs are non-additive across geographical regions due to market risk diversification effects within the Group.
 


RWA movement by key driver
Credit risk - internal ratings-based ('IRB') only
 
 
      Europe
 
         Hong
         Kong
 
      Rest of
         Asia-
       Pacific
 
        MENA
 
        North     America
 
         Latin     America
 
          Total
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
     
                 
                   
RWAs at 1 January 2013 .......
         150.7
 
           70.2
 
           92.1
 
           12.6
 
         187.1
 
           11.2
 
         523.9
                           
Foreign exchange movement .
             0.4
 
                -
 
            (3.7)
 
            (0.4)
 
            (1.0)
 
            (0.7)
 
            (5.4)
Acquisitions and disposals .......
            (1.5)
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
            (8.6)
 
                -
 
          (10.1)
Book size ...............................
             4.7
 
             7.9
 
             7.5
 
             0.8
 
            (7.8)
 
            (0.9)
 
           12.2
Book quality ..........................
            (1.3)
 
             5.3
 
             0.4
 
             1.2
 
          (11.3)
 
             0.2
 
            (5.5)
Model updates ........................
            (1.8)
 
                -
 
                -
 
             0.1
 
            (0.2)
 
                -
 
            (1.9)
Portfolios moving onto
IRB approach .................
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
New/updated models ...........
            (1.8)
 
                -
 
                -
 
             0.1
 
            (0.2)
 
                -
 
            (1.9)
                           
Methodology and policy ........
             1.7
 
             0.1
 
             0.3
 
                -
 
             9.2
 
             0.1
 
           11.4
Internal updates ..................
            (0.8)
 
            (3.8)
 
            (2.2)
 
                -
 
            (1.0)
 
             0.1
 
            (7.7)
External updates - regulatory
             2.5
 
             3.9
 
             2.5
 
                -
 
           10.2
 
                -
 
           19.1
                           
                           
Total RWA movement ..........
             2.2
 
           13.3
 
             4.5
 
             1.7
 
          (19.7)
 
            (1.3)
 
             0.7
                           
RWAs at 30 September 2013 .
         152.9
 
           83.5
 
           96.6
 
           14.3
 
         167.4
 
             9.9
 
         524.6
 
 
 

RWA movement by key driver
Counterparty credit risk - IRB only
 
 
            US$bn
   
RWAs at 1 January 2013 ......................
                45.7
   
Book size ................................................
                 (0.3)
Book quality ..........................................
                 (1.5)
Model updates ......................................
                     -
Methodology and policy .....................
                 (2.7)
Internal updates .................................
                 (2.7)
External updates - regulatory ...........
                     -
   
   
Total RWA movement ..........................
                 (4.5)
   
RWAs at 30 September 2013 ................
                41.2
 
 
RWA movement by key driver
Market risk - internal model based
 
 
            US$bn
   
RWAs at 1 January 2013 .......................
                44.5
 
                  ----
Foreign exchange movement and other
                     -
Movement in risk levels ........................
               (13.3)
Model updates .......................................
                17.6
Methodology and policy .......................
                  2.0
Internal updates .................................
                  2.0
External updates - regulatory ............
                     -
   
   
Total RWA movement ...........................
                  6.3
   
RWAs at 30 September 2013 .................
                50.8
 
 

RWA movement by key driver
Credit risk - IRB only
 
 
      Europe
 
         Hong
         Kong
 
      Rest of
         Asia-
       Pacific
 
        MENA
 
        North     America
 
         Latin     America
 
          Total
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
 
       US$bn
     
                 
                   
RWAs at 1 July 2013 ..................
         148.4
 
           78.6
 
           95.0
 
           13.9
 
         174.5
 
           10.5
 
         520.9
                           
Foreign exchange movement ....
             6.4
 
                -
 
            (0.6)
 
             0.1
 
             0.6
 
            (0.1)
 
             6.4
Acquisitions and disposals ......
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
            (0.4)
 
                -
 
            (0.4)
Book size ......................................
             2.7
 
             2.4
 
             2.7
 
             0.7
 
            (2.4)
 
            (0.4)
 
             5.7
Book quality ................................
            (3.7)
 
             2.6
 
            (0.5)
 
            (0.4)
 
            (4.1)
 
            (0.1)
 
            (6.2)
Model updates ............................
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
Portfolios moving onto
IRB approach ...........................
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
New/updated models .............
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
                           
Methodology and policy ..........
            (0.9)
 
            (0.1)
 
                -
 
                -
 
            (0.8)
 
                -
 
            (1.8)
Internal updates .....................
            (0.9)
 
            (0.1)
 
                -
 
                -
 
            (0.8)
 
                -
 
            (1.8)
External updates - regulatory
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
 
                -
                           
                           
Total RWA movement ..............
             4.5
 
             4.9
 
             1.6
 
             0.4
 
            (7.1)
 
            (0.6)
 
             3.7
                           
RWAs at 30 September 2013 ...
         152.9
 
           83.5
 
           96.6
 
           14.3
 
         167.4
 
             9.9
 
         524.6
 


 

RWA movement by key driver
Counterparty credit risk - IRB only
 
 
            US$bn
   
RWAs at 1 July 2013 ............................
                45.1
   
Book size ................................................
                 (1.3)
Book quality ..........................................
                 (0.5)
Model updates ......................................
                     -
Methodology and policy .....................
                 (2.1)
Internal updates .................................
                 (2.1)
External updates - regulatory ............
                     -
   
 
                      
Total RWA movement ...........................
                 (3.9)
   
RWAs at 30 September 2013 .................
                41.2
 
 
RWA movement by key driver
Market risk - internal model based
 
 
            US$bn
   
RWAs at 1 July 2013 ............................
                59.5
 
                  ----
Foreign exchange movement and other .
                     -
Movement in risk levels ........................
                 (8.7)
Model updates .......................................
                     -
Methodology and policy .......................
                     -
Internal updates .................................
                     -
External updates - regulatory ............
                     -
   
   
Total RWA movement .........................
                 (8.7)
   
RWAs at 30 September 2013 ................
                50.8
 
 

Estimated effect of CRD IV end point rules applied to the 30 September 2013 position
 
 
Final text
 
Final text
 
July 2011 text
 
At 30 September 2013
 
At 30 June 2013
 
At 31 December 2012
 
RWAs
 
CET1
 
RWAs
 
CET1
 
RWAs
 
CET1
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                       
Reported total under the current regime ..........
1,098,876
 
145,734
 
1,104,764
 
140,890
 
1,123,943
 
138,789
                       
Regulatory adjustments applied in respect of
amounts subject to CRD IV treatment:
                     
- deconsolidation of insurance undertakings in reserves..........................................................
   
(6,373)
     
(6,042)
     
-
- additional valuation adjustment (referred to as PVA) ............................................
   
(2,296)
     
(2,260)
     
(1,720)
- deductions under threshold approach .......
   
-
     
-
     
(9,436)
- other regulatory adjustments ......................
131,245
 
(6,161)
 
136,539
 
(7,163)
 
167,912
 
(5,130)
                       
Estimated total under CRD IV ............................
1,230,121
 
130,904
 
1,241,303
 
125,425
 
1,291,855
 
122,503
                       
Estimated CET1 ratio ...........................................
   
     10.6%
     
      10.1%
     
        9.5%
                       
Management actions completed in 2013 ..........
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
(35,358)
 
7,243
                       
Estimated total after management actions completed in 2013 ....................................................................
1,230,121
 
130,904
 
1,241,303
 
125,425
 
1,256,497
 
129,746
                       
Estimated CET1 ratio after management actions
completed in 2013 .................................................
   
     10.6%
     
      10.1%
     
      10.3%
 
 

The table above is consistent with the presentation in our Interim Report 2013. Future planned management actions have been taken into consideration to mitigate the effect of capital deductions for non-significant holdings of financial sector entities. Depending on finalisation of regulatory guidance, the estimated amount of the required mitigation as at 30 September 2013 could reduce from US$4.3bn to US$0.6bn.
 
There remain substantial areas of uncertainty pending finalisation of a number of the European Banking Authority's Regulatory Technical Standards ('EBA's RTS') and Prudential Regulation Authority ('PRA') final rules which are expected to be published later in the year. The 'end point' CRD IV estimates above may change as a result. In particular, there remains fundamental uncertainty on the draft EBA's RTS for Own Funds - Part III, the impact of which it may not be possible to mitigate in full.
 
A detailed basis of preparation may be found on page 197 of the Interim Report 2013.
 
 


 

Estimated leverage ratio
 
The table below presents our estimated leverage ratio, based on the approach prescribed by the PRA. This has been calculated consistently with the basis of preparation outlined in the Supplementary Regulatory Disclosure to our Interim Report 2013, which can be found on our website www.hsbc.com.
 
 
                   At
30 September
               2013
 
            US$bn
   
Total assets per financial balance sheet ...............................................................................................................
2,723
Off balance sheet commitments and guarantees .................................................................................................
420
Other regulatory adjustments ................................................................................................................................
(9)
Exposures after regulatory adjustments ...............................................................................................................
3,134
Tier 1 capital under CRD IV (end point) ...............................................................................................................
131
Tier 1 capital under CRD IV (including instruments which will be ineligible for inclusion after Basel III
transitional period has fully elapsed) ...................................................................................................................
147
Estimated leverage ratio (including instruments which will be ineligible for inclusion after Basel III transitional
period has fully elapsed) .........................................................................................................................................
               4.7%
Estimated leverage ratio (end point) ......................................................................................................................
               4.2%
 
 
 
Profit before tax by global business and geographical region
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
By global business
                 
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
4,852
 
7,921
 
1,585
 
1,700
 
1,511
Commercial Banking ................................................................
6,016
 
6,677
 
1,882
 
1,946
 
2,248
Global Banking and Markets .................................................
7,575
 
7,294
 
1,852
 
2,135
 
2,247
Global Private Banking ...........................................................
92
 
779
 
(16)
 
233
 
252
Other .........................................................................................
66
 
(6,453)
 
(773)
 
(377)
 
(2,777)
                   
 
18,601
 
16,218
 
4,530
 
5,637
 
3,481
                   
By geographical region
                 
Europe ....................................................................................
2,723
 
(884)
 
(45)
 
973
 
(217)
Hong Kong ...........................................................................
6,277
 
5,551
 
2,072
 
2,047
 
1,790
Rest of Asia-Pacific .............................................................
6,585
 
6,277
 
1,528
 
1,701
 
1,905
Middle East and North Africa ............................................
1,288
 
1,048
 
379
 
385
 
276
North America ......................................................................
1,042
 
2,428
 
376
 
526
 
(926)
Latin America ........................................................................
686
 
1,798
 
220
 
5
 
653
                   
 
18,601
 
16,218
 
4,530
 
5,637
 
3,481
 
 


 

Summary information - global businesses
Retail Banking and Wealth Management
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
19,930
 
26,439
 
6,641
 
6,576
 
7,124
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(2,541)
 
(4,426)
 
(773)
 
(878)
 
(1,153)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
17,389
 
22,013
 
5,868
 
5,698
 
5,971
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(12,827)
 
(14,922)
 
(4,376)
 
(4,112)
 
(4,704)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
4,562
 
7,091
 
1,492
 
1,586
 
1,267
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
290
 
830
 
93
 
114
 
244
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
4,852
 
7,921
 
1,585
 
1,700
 
1,511
                   
Profit before tax relates to:
                 
RBWM excluding US Card and Retail Services business
                 
and US run-off portfolio ('Rest of RBWM') ...............
4,984
 
5,265
 
1,483
 
1,614
 
1,810
US Card and Retail Services ............................................
-
 
3,766
 
-
 
-
 
(150)
US run-off portfolio .......................................................
(132)
 
(1,110)
 
102
 
86
 
(149)
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
4,852
 
7,921
 
1,585
 
1,700
 
1,511
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(9)
     
16
 
(9)
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
73
 
(5,340)
 
-
 
(11)
 
(266)
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
4,925
 
2,572
 
1,585
 
1,705
 
1,236
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           64.4
 
           56.4
 
           65.9
 
           62.5
 
           66.0
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             2.5
 
             3.3
 
             2.6
 
             2.7
 
             2.0
 


 

Commercial Banking
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
11,848
 
12,400
 
3,985
 
3,930
 
4,147
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(1,841)
 
(1,478)
 
(681)
 
(802)
 
(554)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
10,007
 
10,922
 
3,304
 
3,128
 
3,593
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(5,170)
 
(5,521)
 
(1,834)
 
(1,611)
 
(1,785)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
4,837
 
5,401
 
1,470
 
1,517
 
1,808
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
1,179
 
1,276
 
412
 
429
 
440
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
6,016
 
6,677
 
1,882
 
1,946
 
2,248
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
6,016
 
6,677
 
1,882
 
1,946
 
2,248
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(70)
     
3
 
(30)
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
6
 
(615)
 
8
 
(2)
 
(197)
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
6,022
 
5,992
 
1,890
 
1,947
 
2,021
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           43.6
 
           44.5
 
           46.0
 
           41.0
 
           43.0
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             2.1
 
             2.2
 
             1.9
 
             2.1
 
             2.2
 
 
 
Management view of revenue
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Global Trade and Receivables Finance1 ...............................
2,216
 
2,241
 
757
 
746
 
762
Credit and lending ..............................................................
4,562
 
4,645
 
1,554
 
1,520
 
1,585
Payments and Cash Management1, current accounts and
savings deposits ..............................................................
3,924
 
3,999
 
1,345
 
1,304
 
1,347
Insurance and investments .................................................
483
 
617
 
157
 
143
 
242
Other .................................................................................
663
 
898
 
172
 
217
 
211
                   
Net operating income2 .......................................................
11,848
 
12,400
 
3,985
 
3,930
 
4,147
 
 
1  'Global Trade and Receivables Finance' and 'Payments and Cash Management' include revenue attributable to foreign exchange products.
 
2  Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions, also referred to as revenue.
 
 


 

Global Banking and Markets
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
14,881
 
14,654
 
4,220
 
4,846
 
4,319
                   
Loan impairment recoveries/(charges) and other credit risk provisions ......................................................................
(292)
 
(588)
 
(118)
 
(219)
 
10
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
14,589
 
14,066
 
4,102
 
4,627
 
4,329
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(7,374)
 
(7,377)
 
(2,368)
 
(2,619)
 
(2,304)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
7,215
 
6,689
 
1,734
 
2,008
 
2,025
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
360
 
605
 
118
 
127
 
222
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
7,575
 
7,294
 
1,852
 
2,135
 
2,247
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
7,575
 
7,294
 
1,852
 
2,135
 
2,247
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(96)
     
(41)
 
(41)
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
(40)
 
(324)
 
(57)
 
15
 
(108)
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
7,535
 
6,874
 
1,795
 
2,109
 
2,098
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           49.6
 
           50.3
 
           56.1
 
           54.0
 
           53.3
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             2.4
 
             2.3
 
             1.7
 
             2.0
 
             2.2
 
Management view of revenue1
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Global Markets ...................................................................
7,449
 
7,507
 
2,120
 
2,481
 
2,192
Credit .............................................................................
889
 
655
 
219
 
261
 
285
Rates ..............................................................................
1,782
 
2,168
 
546
 
422
 
363
Foreign Exchange ...........................................................
2,493
 
2,469
 
660
 
962
 
736
Equities ..........................................................................
749
 
536
 
218
 
265
 
140
Securities Services ...........................................................
1,255
 
1,170
 
408
 
442
 
371
Asset and Structured Finance ..........................................
281
 
509
 
69
 
129
 
297
                   
Global Banking ...................................................................
4,300
 
3,936
 
1,454
 
1,411
 
1,354
Financing and Equity Capital Markets ............................
2,433
 
2,112
 
824
 
778
 
756
Payments and Cash Management ...................................
1,298
 
1,248
 
436
 
439
 
406
Other transaction services ..............................................
569
 
576
 
194
 
194
 
192
                   
Balance Sheet Management ................................................
2,391
 
3,041
 
711
 
704
 
835
Principal Investments ........................................................
262
 
200
 
108
 
140
 
53
Debit valuation adjustment .................................................
300
 
-
 
(151)
 
(21)
 
-
Other .................................................................................
179
 
(30)
 
(22)
 
131
 
(115)
                   
Net operating income2 .......................................................
14,881
 
14,654
 
4,220
 
4,846
 
4,319
                   
By geographical region
                 
Europe ...............................................................................
5,722
 
5,476
 
1,432
 
1,765
 
1,463
Hong Kong ........................................................................
2,457
 
2,105
 
749
 
810
 
674
Rest of Asia-Pacific ...........................................................
2,891
 
3,093
 
891
 
955
 
928
Middle East and North Africa .............................................
625
 
616
 
216
 
197
 
209
North America ...................................................................
2,126
 
2,048
 
606
 
746
 
641
Latin America ....................................................................
1,160
 
1,392
 
369
 
390
 
433
Intra-HSBC items ...............................................................
(100)
 
(76)
 
(43)
 
(17)
 
(29)
                   
Net operating income2 .......................................................
14,881
 
14,654
 
4,220
 
4,846
 
4,319
 

 
 
In 2013 funding costs that had previously been reported within 'Other' were allocated to their respective business lines. For comparative purposes, 2012 data have been restated to reflect this change.
Netoperating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions, also referred to as revenue.


Global Private Banking
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ...............................
1,809
 
2,386
 
658
 
707
 
745
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions
(35)
 
(28)
 
(21)
 
(7)
 
(24)
                   
Net operating income ...................................................
1,774
 
2,358
 
637
 
700
 
721
                   
Total operating expenses ..................................................
(1,692)
 
(1,584)
 
(657)
 
(469)
 
(471)
                   
Operating profit/(loss) ..................................................
82
 
774
 
(20)
 
231
 
250
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures .................
10
 
5
 
4
 
2
 
2
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax ..................................................
92
 
779
 
(16)
 
233
 
252
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss) before tax
                 
Reported profit/(loss) before tax .......................................
92
 
779
 
(16)
 
233
 
252
Currency translation adjustment .......................................
   
(15)
     
1
 
(1)
Acquisition, disposals and dilution .....................................
-
 
(56)
 
-
 
-
 
-
                   
Underlying profit/(loss) before tax ....................................
92
 
708
 
(16)
 
234
 
251
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio .........................................................
           93.5
 
           66.4
 
           99.8
                                 
           66.3
 
           63.2
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             0.6
 
             4.7
 
            (0.3)
           
             4.3
 
             4.6
 

 
 


 

Other1
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..................
5,159
 
(23)
 
1,009
 
1,329
 
(361)
-  of which effect of changes in own credit spread on the
fair value of long-term debt issued ..............................
(594)
 
(3,903)
 
(575)
 
224
 
(1,733)
                   
Loan impairment recoveries/(charges) and other credit risk provisions ......................................................................
-
 
1
 
-
 
(39)
 
1
                   
Net operating income/(expense) ...................................
5,159
 
(22)
 
1,009
 
1,290
 
(360)
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(5,097)
 
(6,472)
 
(1,784)
 
(1,673)
 
(2,423)
                   
Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................
62
 
(6,494)
 
(775)
 
(383)
 
(2,783)
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
4
 
41
 
2
 
6
 
6
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax ...................................................
66
 
(6,453)
 
(773)
 
(377)
 
(2,777)
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss) before tax
                 
Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................
66
 
(6,453)
 
(773)
 
(377)
 
(2,777)
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
3
     
(11)
 
2
Own credit spread ...............................................................
594
 
3,903
 
575
 
(224)
 
1,733
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
(1,089)
 
(94)
 
-
 
-
 
39
                   
Underlying profit/(loss) before tax .....................................
(429)
 
(2,641)
 
(198)
 
(612)
 
(1,003)
 
1  The main items reported under 'Other' are the results of HSBC's holding company and financing operations, which include net interest earned on free capital held centrally, operating costs incurred by the head office operations in providing stewardship and central management services to HSBC, along with the costs incurred by the Group Service Centres and Shared Service Organisations and associated recoveries. The results also include fines and penalties as part of the settlement of investigations into past inadequate compliance with anti-money laundering and sanctions laws, the UK bank levy together with unallocated investment activities, centrally held investment companies, gains arising from the dilutions of interests in associates and joint ventures and certain property transactions. In addition, 'Other' also includes part of the movement in the fair value of long-term debt designated at fair value (the remainder of the Group's movement on own debt is included in GB&M).
 
 

Summary information - geographical regions
 
Europe
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
16,339
 
13,775
 
4,865
 
5,506
 
4,108
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(1,364)
 
(1,409)
 
(518)
 
(656)
 
(372)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
14,975
 
12,366
 
4,347
 
4,850
 
3,736
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(12,252)
 
(13,246)
 
(4,390)
 
(3,878)
 
(3,957)
                   
Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................
2,723
 
(880)
 
(43)
 
972
 
(221)
                   
Share of profit/(loss) in associates and joint ventures .........
 
(4)
 
(2)
 
1
 
4
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax ...................................................
2,723
 
(884)
 
(45)
 
973
 
(217)
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss) before tax
                 
Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................
2,723
 
(884)
 
(45)
 
973
 
(217)
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
19
     
6
 
6
Own credit spread ...............................................................
479
 
3,032
 
482
 
(157)
 
1,426
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
(18)
 
18
 
(40)
 
20
 
10
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
3,184
 
2,185
 
397
 
842
 
1,225
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           75.0
 
           96.2
 
           90.2
 
           70.4
 
           96.3
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             1.2
 
            (0.4)
 
            (0.1)
 
             1.3
 
            (0.3)
                   
 
        US$m
 
         US$m
 
        US$m
 
         US$m
 
         US$m
Reconciliation of reported and underlying UK profit/(loss) before tax
                 
Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................
2,426
 
(2,324)
 
206
 
560
 
(708)
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(10)
     
11
 
(12)
Own credit spread ...............................................................
465
 
2,886
 
464
 
(147)
 
1,380
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
(18)
 
8
 
(40)
 
20
 
2
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
2,873
 
560
 
630
 
444
 
662
 
Profit/(loss) before tax by global business
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
1,311
 
216
 
355
 
556
 
308
Commercial Banking ..........................................................
1,448
 
1,191
 
362
 
541
 
417
Global Banking and Markets ...............................................
1,764
 
1,456
 
196
 
232
 
413
Global Private Banking ......................................................
(220)
 
380
 
(106)
 
128
 
144
Other .................................................................................
(1,580)
 
(4,127)
 
(852)
 
(484)
 
(1,499)
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax .......................................................
2,723
 
(884)
 
(45)
 
973
 
(217)
 
 


Hong Kong
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
10,016
 
9,158
 
3,373
 
3,292
 
3,025
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(106)
 
(56)
 
(60)
 
(29)
 
(24)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
9,910
 
9,102
 
3,313
 
3,263
 
3,001
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(3,663)
 
(3,612)
 
(1,245)
 
(1,237)
 
(1,216)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
6,247
 
5,490
 
2,068
 
2,026
 
1,785
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
30
 
61
 
4
 
21
 
5
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
6,277
 
5,551
 
2,072
 
2,047
 
1,790
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
6,277
 
5,551
 
2,072
 
2,047
 
1,790
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
1
     
3
 
-
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
-
 
(79)
 
-
 
-
 
(51)
             
-
   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
6,277
 
5,473
 
2,072
 
2,050
 
1,739
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           36.6
 
           39.4
 
           36.9
 
           37.6
 
           40.2
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             6.8
 
             6.9
 
             6.2
 
             6.7
 
             6.6
 
Profit/(loss) before tax by global business
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
2,831
 
2,643
 
964
 
888
 
890
Commercial Banking ..........................................................
1,617
 
1,522
 
534
 
557
 
521
Global Banking and Markets ...............................................
1,498
 
1,135
 
420
 
495
 
349
Global Private Banking ......................................................
196
 
180
 
59
 
67
 
58
Other .................................................................................
135
 
71
 
95
 
40
 
(28)
                   
Profit before tax ................................................................
6,277
 
5,551
 
2,072
 
2,047
 
1,790
 
 
 
 


Rest of Asia-Pacific
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
9,545
 
8,569
 
2,542
 
2,606
 
2,622
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(235)
 
(336)
 
(83)
 
(89)
 
(38)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
9,310
 
8,233
 
2,459
 
2,517
 
2,584
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(4,201)
 
(4,372)
 
(1,452)
 
(1,357)
 
(1,507)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
5,109
 
3,861
 
1,007
 
1,160
 
1,077
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
1,476
 
2,416
 
521
 
541
 
828
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
6,585
 
6,277
 
1,528
 
1,701
 
1,905
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
6,585
 
6,277
 
1,528
 
1,701
 
1,905
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(44)
     
(42)
 
(24)
Own credit spread ...............................................................
1
 
2
 
1
 
(3)
 
1
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
(1,108)
 
(1,367)
 
8
 
8
 
(342)
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
5,478
 
4,868
 
1,537
 
1,664
 
1,540
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           44.0
 
           51.0
 
           57.1
 
           52.1
 
           57.5
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             3.1
 
             2.8
 
             2.1
 
             2.4
 
             2.5
 
Profit before tax by global business
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
546
 
1,283
 
115
 
171
 
362
Commercial Banking ..........................................................
1,862
 
1,950
 
635
 
639
 
700
Global Banking and Markets ...............................................
2,176
 
2,544
 
649
 
735
 
810
Global Private Banking ......................................................
56
 
139
 
15
 
18
 
25
Other .................................................................................
1,945
 
361
 
114
 
138
 
8
                   
Profit before tax ................................................................
6,585
 
6,277
 
1,528
 
1,701
 
1,905
 
 

 
Middle East and North Africa
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
1,896
 
1,813
 
643
 
621
 
576
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(6)
 
(217)
 
(53)
 
(15)
 
(82)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
1,890
 
1,596
 
590
 
606
 
494
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(924)
 
(830)
 
(308)
 
(335)
 
(293)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
966
 
766
 
282
 
271
 
201
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
322
 
282
 
97
 
114
 
75
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
1,288
 
1,048
 
379
 
385
 
276
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
1,288
 
1,048
 
379
 
385
 
276
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(25)
     
1
 
(7)
Own credit spread ...............................................................
3
 
5
 
2
 
(2)
 
1
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
-
 
43
 
-
 
-
 
70
                   
Underlying profit before tax ..............................................
1,291
 
1,071
 
381
 
384
 
340
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           48.7
 
           45.8
 
           47.9
 
           53.9
 
           50.9
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             2.7
 
             2.3
 
             2.3
 
             2.4
 
             1.8
 
Profit/(loss) before tax by global business
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
239
 
187
 
59
 
90
 
47
Commercial Banking ..........................................................
481
 
438
 
130
 
159
 
97
Global Banking and Markets ...............................................
630
 
454
 
219
 
155
 
168
Global Private Banking ......................................................
11
 
7
 
4
 
2
 
3
Other .................................................................................
(73)
 
(38)
 
(33)
 
(21)
 
(39)
                   
Profit before tax ................................................................
1,288
 
1,048
 
379
 
385
 
276
 
 


 

 
North America
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
6,824
 
12,353
 
2,192
 
2,336
 
2,375
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(959)
 
(2,856)
 
(263)
 
(249)
 
(695)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
5,865
 
9,497
 
1,929
 
2,087
 
1,680
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(4,838)
 
(7,070)
 
(1,562)
 
(1,562)
 
(2,608)
                   
Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................
1,027
 
2,427
 
367
 
525
 
(928)
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
15
 
1
 
9
 
1
 
2
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax ...................................................
1,042
 
2,428
 
376
 
526
 
(926)
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss) before tax
                 
Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................
1,042
 
2,428
 
376
 
526
 
(926)
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(17)
     
(3)
 
(7)
Own credit spread ...............................................................
111
 
864
 
89
 
(62)
 
305
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
103
 
(4,869)
 
(17)
 
-
 
(191)
                   
Underlying profit/(loss) before tax .....................................
1,256
 
(1,594)
 
448
 
461
 
(819)
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           70.9
 
           57.2
 
           71.3
 
           66.9
 
         109.8
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             0.6
 
             1.1
 
             0.6
 
             0.9
 
            (1.3)
 
Profit/(loss) before tax by global business
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
(112)
 
3,213
 
58
 
110
 
(261)
RBWM excluding CRS and run-off portfolio
('Rest of RBWM') .....................................................
20
 
557
 
(44)
 
24
 
38
Card and Retail Services ..................................................
-
 
3,766
 
-
 
-
 
(150)
Run-off portfolio ...........................................................
(132)
 
(1,110)
 
102
 
86
 
(149)
Commercial Banking ..........................................................
542
 
983
 
225
 
131
 
301
Global Banking and Markets ...............................................
844
 
758
 
150
 
313
 
209
Global Private Banking ......................................................
46
 
58
 
14
 
16
 
17
Other .................................................................................
(278)
 
(2,584)
 
(71)
 
(44)
 
(1,192)
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax .......................................................
1,042
 
2,428
 
376
 
526
 
(926)
 


 

Latin America
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ................................
7,254
 
8,260
 
2,296
 
2,453
 
2,695
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(2,039)
 
(1,645)
 
(616)
 
(907)
 
(509)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
5,215
 
6,615
 
1,680
 
1,546
 
2,186
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(4,529)
 
(4,818)
 
(1,460)
 
(1,541)
 
(1,533)
                   
Operating profit .............................................................
686
 
1,797
 
220
 
5
 
653
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
-
 
1
 
-
 
-
 
-
                   
Profit before tax ..............................................................
686
 
1,798
 
220
 
5
 
653
                   
Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax
                 
Reported profit before tax .................................................
686
 
1,798
 
220
 
5
 
653
Currency translation adjustment .........................................
   
(121)
     
3
 
(47)
Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................
(27)
 
(175)
 
-
 
(26)
 
(28)
                   
Underlying profit/(loss) before tax .....................................
659
 
1,502
 
220
 
(18)
 
578
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
                   
Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................
           62.4
 
           58.3
 
           63.6
 
           62.8
 
           56.9
Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)
             0.9
 
             2.4
 
             0.9
 
                -
 
             2.6
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) before tax by global business
 
 
Nine months ended
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Sep
         2012
 
       30 Sep
          2013
 
        30 Jun
          2013
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
                   
Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................
37
 
379
 
34
 
(115)
 
165
Commercial Banking ..........................................................
66
 
593
 
(4)
 
(81)
 
212
Global Banking and Markets ...............................................
663
 
947
 
218
 
205
 
298
Global Private Banking ......................................................
3
 
15
 
(2)
 
2
 
5
Other .................................................................................
(83)
 
(136)
 
(26)
 
(6)
 
(27)
                   
Profit before tax ................................................................
686
 
1,798
 
220
 
5
 
653
 
 


 

Appendix - selected information
 
Loans and advances to customers by industry sector and by geographical region
 
 
  Europe
 
     Hong
     Kong
 
  Rest of
     Asia-
   Pacific
 
  Middle
East and
    North
    Africa
 
    North
America
 
     Latin
America
 
    Gross
loans and
advances
           to
customers
 
      Gross
loans by
industry
sector as a
% of total
gross loans
 
    US$m
 
    US$m
 
    US$m
 
    US$m
 
    US$m
 
    US$m
 
    US$m
 
            %
At 30 September 2013
                             
Personal .........................................
186,632
 
72,628
 
49,729
 
6,535
 
76,869
 
15,385
 
407,778
 
39.5
Residential mortgages .................
136,965
 
53,602
 
37,901
 
2,426
 
64,409
 
3,827
 
299,130
 
29.0
Other personal ...........................
49,667
 
19,026
 
11,828
 
4,109
 
12,460
 
11,558
 
108,648
 
10.5
                               
Corporate and commercial .............
227,111
 
113,589
 
88,488
 
21,008
 
50,256
 
30,540
 
530,992
 
51.4
Manufacturing ............................
50,210
 
11,456
 
19,229
 
3,170
 
10,336
 
12,590
 
106,991
 
10.3
International trade and services ..
73,767
 
42,249
 
35,567
 
9,396
 
13,776
 
7,635
 
182,390
 
17.6
Commercial real estate ...............
31,921
 
25,443
 
9,529
 
677
 
6,244
 
2,311
 
76,125
 
7.4
Other property-related ...............
8,061
 
18,207
 
7,132
 
1,503
 
8,038
 
290
 
43,231
 
4.2
Government ...............................
2,388
 
2,857
 
316
 
1,614
 
463
 
1,362
 
9,000
 
0.9
Other commercial ......................
60,764
 
13,377
 
16,715
 
4,648
 
11,399
 
6,352
 
113,255
 
11.0
                               
Financial ........................................
60,243
 
7,340
 
4,068
 
1,858
 
16,440
 
1,325
 
91,274
 
8.8
Non-bank financial institutions ..
58,782
 
6,863
 
3,938
 
1,857
 
16,440
 
1,222
 
89,102
 
8.6
Settlement accounts ...................
1,461
 
477
 
130
 
1
 
-
 
103
 
2,172
 
0.2
                               
Asset-backed securities reclassified ..
2,946
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
145
 
-
 
3,091
 
0.3
                               
Total gross loans and advances to customers1 ..................................
476,932
 
193,557
 
142,285
 
29,401
 
143,710
 
47,250
 
1,033,135
 
100.0
                               
At 30 June 2013
                             
Personal .........................................
173,270
 
72,288
 
48,534
 
6,377
 
78,959
 
15,081
 
394,509
 
40.0
Residential mortgages .................
127,434
 
53,475
 
36,605
 
2,296
 
66,277
 
3,561
 
289,648
 
29.4
Other personal ...........................
45,836
 
18,813
 
11,929
 
4,081
 
12,682
 
11,520
 
104,861
 
10.6
                               
Corporate and commercial .............
211,128
 
111,610
 
86,873
 
21,416
 
48,327
 
30,451
 
509,805
 
51.8
Manufacturing ............................
46,202
 
10,944
 
19,300
 
3,409
 
9,609
 
12,128
 
101,592
 
10.3
International trade and services ..
66,317
 
42,707
 
35,091
 
9,458
 
13,082
 
7,771
 
174,426
 
17.7
Commercial real estate ...............
30,764
 
24,158
 
9,258
 
898
 
6,064
 
2,328
 
73,470
 
7.5
Other property-related ...............
7,403
 
17,182
 
6,533
 
1,526
 
7,725
 
285
 
40,654
 
4.1
Government ...............................
1,834
 
2,813
 
407
 
1,664
 
348
 
1,431
 
8,497
 
0.9
Other commercial ......................
58,608
 
13,806
 
16,284
 
4,461
 
11,499
 
6,508
 
111,166
 
11.3
                               
Financial ........................................
51,060
 
6,168
 
4,630
 
1,822
 
12,103
 
1,380
 
77,163
 
7.8
Non-bank financial institutions ..
49,526
 
5,563
 
4,475
 
1,821
 
12,103
 
1,289
 
74,777
 
7.6
Settlement accounts ...................
1,534
 
605
 
155
 
1
 
-
 
91
 
2,386
 
0.2
                               
Asset-backed securities reclassified ..
3,319
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
147
 
-
 
3,466
 
0.4
                               
Total gross loans and advances to customers1 ..................................
438,777
 
190,066
 
140,037
 
29,615
 
139,536
 
46,912
 
984,943
 
100.0
                               
At 31 December 2012
                             
Personal .........................................
186,274
 
70,341
 
49,305
 
6,232
 
84,354
 
18,587
 
415,093
 
          41.0
Residential mortgages .................
135,172
 
52,296
 
36,906
 
2,144
 
70,133
 
5,211
 
301,862
 
          29.8
Other personal ...........................
51,102
 
18,045
 
12,399
 
4,088
 
14,221
 
13,376
 
113,231
 
          11.2
                               
Corporate and commercial .............
223,061
 
99,199
 
85,305
 
22,452
 
47,886
 
35,590
 
513,493
 
          50.6
Manufacturing ............................
56,690
 
10,354
 
19,213
 
3,373
 
9,731
 
12,788
 
112,149
 
          11.1
International trade and services ..
70,954
 
33,832
 
32,317
 
9,115
 
13,419
 
9,752
 
169,389
 
          16.6
Commercial real estate ...............
33,279
 
23,384
 
9,286
 
865
 
6,572
 
3,374
 
76,760
 
            7.6
Other property-related ...............
7,402
 
16,399
 
6,641
 
2,103
 
7,607
 
380
 
40,532
 
            4.0
Government ...............................
2,393
 
2,838
 
1,136
 
1,662
 
774
 
1,982
 
10,785
 
            1.1
Other commercial ......................
52,343
 
12,392
 
16,712
 
5,334
 
9,783
 
7,314
 
103,878
 
          10.2
                               
Financial ........................................
55,732
 
4,546
 
4,255
 
1,196
 
13,935
 
1,594
 
81,258
 
            8.0
Non-bank financial institutions ..
55,262
 
4,070
 
3,843
 
1,194
 
13,935
 
1,513
 
79,817
 
            7.9
Settlement accounts ...................
470
 
476
 
412
 
2
 
-
 
81
 
1,441
 
            0.1
                               
Asset-backed securities reclassified ..
3,694
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
197
 
-
 
3,891
 
            0.4
                             
                
Total gross loans and advances to customers1 ..................................
468,761
 
174,086
 
138,865
 
29,880
 
146,372
 
55,771
 
1,013,735
 
        100.0
 
Additionally, gross loans and advances to customers of US$9,627m (30 June 2013: US$13,985m; 31 December 2012: US$6,842m) are reported within assets held for sale.
 
 
Exposures to countries in the eurozone
 
During 3Q13, in spite of ongoing improvements through austerity and structural reforms, the peripheral eurozone countries of Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus continued to exhibit a high ratio of sovereign debt to gross domestic product and excessive fiscal deficits. At 30 September 2013, there were no significant changes in our exposures to peripheral eurozone countries from those set out in our Interim Report 2013.
 
 
Notable revenue items and notable cost items by geographical region and global business
 
Notable revenue items by geographical region
 
 
    Europe
 
      Hong
       Kong
 
    Rest of
       Asia-
    Pacific
 
     MENA
 
      North
America
 
      Latin
America
 
       Total
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
Nine months ended 30 September 2013
                         
Net gain on completion of Ping An disposal1 ..................................................
-
 
-
 
553
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
553
                           
Quarter ended 31 December 2012
                         
Ping An contingent forward sale contract2
-
 
-
 
(553)
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
(553)
 
Notable revenue items by global business
 
 
        Retail
   Banking
            and Wealth
Management
                    Commercial
     Banking
 
       Global    Banking
           and     Markets
 
       Global      Private    Banking
 
        Other
 
          Total
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
Nine months ended 30 September 2013
                     
Net gain on completion of Ping An disposal1 ....................................................................
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
553
 
553
                       
Quarter ended 31 December 2012
                     
Ping An contingent forward sale contract2 ..
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
(553)
 
(553)
 
The gain of US$553m represents the net impact of the disposal of available-for-sale investments in Ping An offset by adverse changes in fair value of the contingent forward sale contract to the point of delivery of the shares.
2  For a full description of the Ping An contingent forward sale contract, see page 472 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2012.
 
Notable cost items by geographical region
 
 
    Europe
 
      Hong
       Kong
 
    Rest of
       Asia-
    Pacific
 
     MENA
 
      North
America
 
      Latin
America
 
       Total
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
 
     US$m
Nine months ended 30 September 2013
                         
Restructuring and other related costs ........
176
 
4
 
64
 
(5)
 
89
 
68
 
396
UK customer redress programmes ............
840
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
840
                           
Nine months ended 30 September 2012
                         
Restructuring and other related costs ........
234
 
30
 
107
 
14
 
175
 
100
 
660
UK customer redress programmes ............
1,698
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
1,698
Fines and penalties for inadequate
compliance with anti-money laundering
and sanction laws .................................
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
1,500
 
-
 
1,500
                           
Quarter ended 30 September 2013
                         
Restructuring and other related costs ........
73
 
2
 
54
 
(8)
 
11
 
26
 
158
UK customer redress programmes ............
428
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
428
                           
Quarter ended 30 September 2012
                         
Restructuring and other related costs ........
33
 
7
 
(6)
 
11
 
24
 
28
 
97
UK customer redress programmes ............
353
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
353
Fines and penalties for inadequate
compliance with anti-money laundering
and sanction laws .................................
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
800
 
-
 
800
 


Notable cost items by global business
 
 
        Retail
   Banking
            and Wealth
Management
                    Commercial
     Banking
 
       Global
   Banking
            and
    Markets
 
       Global 
Private 
Banking
 
        Other
 
          Total
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
 
        US$m
Nine months ended 30 September 2013
                     
Restructuring and other related costs ...........
158
 
50
 
15
 
7
 
166
 
396
UK customer redress programmes ................
706
 
68
 
66
 
-
 
-
 
840
                       
Nine months ended 30 September 2012
                     
Restructuring and other related costs ...........
199
 
53
 
34
 
52
 
322
 
660
UK customer redress programmes ................
1,465
 
114
 
119
 
-
 
-
 
1,698
Fines and penalties for inadequate
compliance with anti-money laundering
and sanction laws .....................................
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
1,500
 
1,500
                       
Quarter ended 30 September 2013
                     
Restructuring and other related costs ...........
73
 
28
 
6
 
1
 
50
 
158
UK customer redress programmes ................
294
 
68
 
66
 
-
 
-
 
428
                       
Quarter ended 30 September 2012
                     
Restructuring and other related costs ...........
16
 
11
 
2
 
15
 
53
 
97
UK customer redress programmes ................
358
 
(5)
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
353
Fines and penalties for inadequate
compliance with anti-money laundering
and sanction laws .....................................
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
800
 
800
 
 
US run-off portfolios
 
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Jun
         2013
 
       31 Mar
         20131
 
       31 Dec
          2012
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
Net operating income before loan impairment charges
        and other credit risk provisions2 ...............................
 
494
 
394
 
399
 
809
 
587
- of which:
                 
non-qualifying hedges .................................................
(4)
 
180
 
83
 
38
 
(48)
                   
Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..
(150)
 
(79)
 
(317)
 
(494)
 
(498)
                   
Net operating income .....................................................
344
 
315
 
82
 
315
 
89
                   
Total operating expenses ...................................................
(242)
 
(229)
 
(402)
 
(481)
 
(238)
                   
Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................
102
 
86
 
(320)
 
(166)
 
(149)
                   
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................
-
 
-
 
-
 
2
 
-
                   
Profit/(loss) before tax2 ..................................................
102
 
86
 
(320)
 
(164)
 
(149)
 
The quarter ended 31 March 2013 includes the loss on sale and results of the US Insurance business.
'Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions' and 'Profit/(loss) before tax' exclude movements in fair value of own debt, and include the effect of non-qualifying hedges.
 
 
Quarter ended
 
      30 Sep
         2013
 
       30 Jun
         2013
 
       31 Mar
          2013
 
       31 Dec
          2012
 
        30 Sep
          2012
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
 
US$m
Loan portfolio information
                 
Loans and advances to customers (gross) ............................
33,496
 
35,602
 
37,164
 
38,741
 
39,980
Loans and advances to customers - held for sale ................
1,043
 
461
 
3,974
 
3,958
 
4,290
Impairment allowances ......................................................
3,569
 
3,789
 
4,137
 
4,481
 
4,652
Impairment allowances - assets held for sale ......................
127
 
55
 
642
 
669
 
706
2+ delinquency ...................................................................
7,327
 
7,388
 
7,670
 
8,284
 
8,419
Write-offs (net) .................................................................
61
 
216
 
544
 
563
 
646
                   
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
Ratios1:
                 
Impairment allowances ...................................................
           10.7
 
           10.7
 
           11.6
 
           12.1
 
           12.1
Loan impairment charges ...............................................
             1.7
 
             2.0
 
             3.0
 
             4.6
 
             4.4
2+ delinquency ...............................................................
           21.2
 
           20.5
 
           18.6
 
           19.4
 
           19.0
Write-offs ......................................................................
             0.7
 
             2.3
 
             5.2
 
             5.2
 
             5.7
 
The 'write-offs' and 'loan impairment charges' ratios are a percentage of average total loans and advances (quarter annualised), while the 'impairment allowances' and '2+ delinquency' ratios are a percentage of period end loans and advances to customers (gross). All ratios include assets held for sale.
 

 
 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 HSBC Holdings plc
 
 
 
                                                       By:
 
                                                                                       Name: Ben J S Mathews
 
                                                                                                 Title: Group Company Secretary
                     
                                                                                       Date: 04 November 2013