-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, DJVGNNPsOeF1gC9KB3ChqnkCyeu4CPoowj3TmWD16CsWVpw68sPEfc3Ma0N4Mth+ 8oBI4BTYtKKc+RfNdQ4A8A== 0001071739-07-000012.txt : 20070223 0001071739-07-000012.hdr.sgml : 20070223 20070223061041 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001071739-07-000012 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 21 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20061231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070223 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070223 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CENTENE CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001071739 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: HOSPITAL & MEDICAL SERVICE PLANS [6324] IRS NUMBER: 041406317 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-31826 FILM NUMBER: 07643894 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7711 CARONDELET AVE CITY: ST LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63105 BUSINESS PHONE: 3147254477 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7711 CARONDELET AVE STREET 2: SUITE 800 CITY: ST LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63105 10-K 1 form10k.htm FORM 10-K mponder@centene.com


 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-K 
(Mark One)
T
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
or
 
£
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
 
For the transition period from             to             
 
Commission file number: 000-33395
 
CENTENE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
42-1406317
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
     
7711 Carondelet Avenue
 
 
St. Louis, Missouri
 
63105
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (314) 725-4477
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value
 
New York Stock Exchange
Title of Each Class
 
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
(Title of Each Class)
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.     Yes  T    No  £

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
    Yes  £    No  T

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  T    No  £ 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  £ 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filed, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.    Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer £         Non-accelerated filer £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).     Yes  £    No  T

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant, based upon the last reported sale price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30, 2006, was $995,902,615.

As of December 31, 2006 the registrant had 43,369,918 shares of common stock outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the Proxy Statement for the registrant’s 2007 annual meeting of stockholders are incorporated by reference in Part II, Item 5 and Part III, Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14.
 


 

 
         
Part I
     
Item 1.
  
  
3
Item 1A.
   
17
Item 1B.
   
25
Item 2.
  
  
25
Item 3.
  
  
25
Item 4.
  
  
26
Part II
Item 5.
  
  
26
Item 6.
  
  
27
Item 7.
  
  
28
Item 7A.
  
  
37
Item 8.
  
  
38
Item 9.
  
  
39
Item 9A.
  
  
39
Item 9B.
  
  
41
Part III
Item 10.
  
  
41
Item 11.
  
  
41
Item 12.
  
  
41
Item 13.
  
  
41
Item 14.
  
  
41
Part IV
Item 15.
  
  
41
  
68

Our trademark, service marks and trade names referred to in this filing include AirLogix, Bridgeway, Buckeye Community Health Plan, Cardium Health, Cenpatico Behavioral Health, Cenpatico Behavioral Health of Arizona, Centene, FirstGuard Health Plan, Managed Health Services, NurseWise, OptiCare, ScriptAssist, Smart Start For Your Baby, US Script and University Health Plans, among others.



PART I
 
 
OVERVIEW
 
We are a multi-line healthcare enterprise operating primarily in two segments: Medicaid Managed Care and Specialty Services. Our Medicaid Managed Care segment provides Medicaid and Medicaid-related health plan coverage to individuals through government subsidized programs, including Medicaid, the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, or SCHIP, and Supplemental Security Income, or SSI. Medicaid currently accounts for 79% of our membership, while SCHIP and SSI account for 19% and 2%, respectively. Our Specialty Services segment provides specialty services, including behavioral health, disease management, long-term care programs, managed vision, nurse triage, pharmacy benefits management and treatment compliance, to state programs, healthcare organizations and other commercial organizations, as well as to our own subsidiaries on market-based terms. Our FirstGuard health plans exited the Kansas and Missouri markets effective January 1 and February 1, 2007, respectively.

Our Medicaid Managed Care membership totaled approximately 1.3 million as of December 31, 2006, an increase of 45% from December 31, 2005. That membership includes 107,000 and 31,900 members in Kansas and Missouri, respectively. We currently have six health plan subsidiaries offering healthcare services in Georgia, Indiana, New Jersey, Ohio, Texas and Wisconsin. We provide member-focused services through locally based staff by assisting in accessing care, coordinating referrals to related health and social services and addressing member concerns and questions. We also provide education and outreach programs to inform and assist members in accessing quality, appropriate healthcare services.

We believe our local approach to managing our subsidiaries, including provider and member services, enables us to provide accessible, quality, culturally-sensitive healthcare coverage to our communities. Our disease management, educational and other initiatives are designed to help members best utilize the healthcare system to ensure they receive appropriate, medically necessary services and effective management of routine, severe and chronic health problems, resulting in better health outcomes. We combine our decentralized local approach for care with a centralized infrastructure of support functions such as finance, information systems and claims processing.

Our initial health plan commenced operations in Wisconsin in 1984. We were organized in Wisconsin in 1993 as a holding company for our initial health plan and reincorporated in Delaware in 2001. Our corporate office is located at 7711 Carondelet Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63105, and our telephone number is (314) 725-4477.

We maintain a website with the address www.centene.com. We are not including the information contained on our website as part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this filing. We make available, free of charge through our website, our Section 16 filings, annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to these reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the SEC.
 
INDUSTRY
 
We provide our services to organizations and individuals primarily through Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI programs. The Congressional Budget Office, or CBO, estimated the total Medicaid market was approximately $330 billion in 2005, and the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS, estimate the market will grow to over $450 billion by 2010. According to the most recent information provided by the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured, Medicaid spending increased by 2.8% in fiscal 2006 and states appropriated an increase of 5.0% for Medicaid in fiscal 2007 budgets.

Established in 1965, Medicaid is the largest publicly funded program in the United States, providing health insurance to low-income families and individuals with disabilities. Authorized by Title XIX of the Social Security Act, Medicaid is an entitlement program funded jointly by the federal and state governments and administered by the states. The majority of funding is provided at the federal level. Each state establishes its own eligibility standards, benefit packages, payment rates and program administration within federal standards. As a result, there are 56 Medicaid programs—one for each U.S. state, each U.S. territory and the District of Columbia. A growing number of states have mandated that their Medicaid recipients enroll in managed care plans as a means of delivering quality healthcare and controlling costs. Currently, 37 of the 56 programs, including each of the six states in which we operate health plans, have mandated managed care for some or all of their Medicaid recipients. Eligibility is based on a combination of household income and assets, often determined by an income level relative to the federal poverty level. Historically, children have represented the largest eligibility group.

Established in 1972, and authorized by Title XVI of the Social Security Act, SSI covers low-income persons with chronic physical disabilities or behavioral health impairments. SSI beneficiaries represent a growing portion of all Medicaid recipients. In addition, SSI recipients typically utilize more services because of their critical health issues.


The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 created SCHIP to help states expand coverage primarily to children whose families earned too much to qualify for Medicaid, yet not enough to afford private health insurance. Some states include the parents of these children in their SCHIP programs. SCHIP is the single largest expansion of health insurance coverage for children since the enactment of Medicaid. Costs related to the largest eligibility group, children, are primarily composed of pediatrics and family care. These costs tend to be more predictable than other healthcare issues which predominantly affect the adult population.
 
A portion of Medicaid beneficiaries are dual eligibles, low-income seniors and people with disabilities who are enrolled in both Medicaid and Medicare. According to information provided by the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured, dual eligibles account for 14% of Medicaid enrollees. These dual eligibles may receive assistance from Medicaid for Medicaid benefits, such as nursing home care and/or assistance with Medicare premiums and cost sharing. Dual eligibles also use more services due to their tendency to have more chronic health issues. We serve dual eligibles through our SSI and long-term care programs.

While Medicaid programs have directed funds to many individuals who cannot afford or otherwise maintain health insurance coverage, they did not initially address the inefficient and costly manner in which the Medicaid population tends to access healthcare. Medicaid recipients in non-managed care programs typically have not sought preventive care or routine treatment for chronic conditions, such as asthma and diabetes. Rather, they have sought healthcare in hospital emergency rooms, which tends to be more expensive. As a result, many states have found that the costs of providing Medicaid benefits have increased while the medical outcomes for the recipients remained unsatisfactory.

Since the early 1980s, increasing healthcare costs, combined with significant growth in the number of Medicaid recipients, have led many states to establish Medicaid managed care initiatives. Continued pressure on states’ Medicaid budgets should cause public policy to recognize the value of managed care as a means of delivering quality health care and effectively controlling costs. A growing number of states, including each of the six states in which we operate health plans, have mandated that their Medicaid recipients enroll in managed care plans. Other states are considering moving to a mandated managed care approach. As a result, a significant market opportunity exists for managed care organizations with operations and programs focused on the distinct socio-economic, cultural and healthcare needs of the Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI populations. We believe our approach and strategy enable us to be a growing participant in this market.

OUR COMPETITIVE STRENGTHS
 
Our multi-line managed care approach is based on the following key attributes:

 
Ÿ
Sustained Historic Operating Performance. We have a historical trend of increasing revenues as we have grown in existing markets and expanded into new markets. We entered the Wisconsin market in 1984, the Indiana market in 1995, the Texas market in 1999, the New Jersey market in 2002, the Ohio market in 2004 and the Georgia market in 2006. We have also increased membership by acquiring Medicaid businesses, contracts and other related assets from competitors in existing markets, most recently in Ohio in 2005 and 2006. We have increased our total membership from 409,600 in 2002 to 1,262,200 as of December 31, 2006, a 32% Compound Annual Growth Rate, or CAGR. For the year ended December 31, 2006, we had revenue of $2.3 billion, representing a 49% CAGR since the year ended December 31, 2002. We generated total cash flow from operations of $195.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2006.

 
Ÿ
Medicaid Expertise. Over the last 20 years, we have strived to develop a specialized Medicaid expertise that has helped us establish and maintain relationships with members, providers and state governments. We have implemented programs developed to achieve savings for state governments and improve medical outcomes for members by reducing inappropriate emergency room use, inpatient days and high cost interventions, as well as by managing care of chronic illnesses. Our experience in working with state regulators helps us implement and deliver programs and services efficiently and affords us opportunities to provide input regarding Medicaid industry practices and policies in the states in which we operate. We work with state agencies on redefining benefits, eligibility requirements and provider fee schedules in order to maximize the number of uninsured individuals covered through Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI and expand these types of benefits offered. Our approach is to accomplish this while maintaining adequate levels of provider compensation and protecting our profitability.

 
Ÿ
Diversified Business Lines. We continue to broaden our service offerings to address areas that we believe have been traditionally underserved by Medicaid managed care organizations. In addition to our Medicaid and Medicaid-related managed care services, our service offerings include behavioral health, disease management, long-term care programs, managed vision, nurse triage, pharmacy benefits management and treatment compliance. Through the utilization of a multi-business line approach, we are able to diversify our revenue and help control our medical costs.

 
Ÿ
Localized Approach with Centralized Support Infrastructure. We take a localized approach to managing our subsidiaries, including provider and member services. This approach enables us to facilitate access by our members to high quality, culturally sensitive healthcare services. Our systems and procedures have been designed to address these community-specific challenges through outreach, education, transportation and other member support activities. For example, our community outreach programs work with our members and their communities to promote health and self-improvement


   through employment and education on how best to access care. We complement this localized approach with a centralized infrastructure of support functions such as finance, information systems and claims processing, which allows us to minimize general and administrative expenses and to integrate and realize synergies from acquisitions. We believe this combined approach allows us to efficiently integrate new business opportunities in both Medicaid and specialty services while maintaining our local accountability and improved access.

 
Ÿ
Specialized and Scalable Systems and Technology. Through our specialized information systems, we work to strengthen relationships with providers and states which help us grow our membership base. Our specialized information systems allow us to support our core processing functions under a set of integrated databases which are designed to be both replicable and scalable. Physicians can use claims, utilization and membership data to manage their practices more efficiently, and they also benefit from our timely payments. State agencies can use data from our information systems to demonstrate that their Medicaid populations receive quality health care in an efficient manner. These systems also help identify needs for new healthcare and specialty programs. We have the ability to leverage our platform for one state configuration into new states or for health plan acquisitions. Our ability to access data and translate it into meaningful information is essential to operating across a multi-state service area in a cost-effective manner.
 
 
Ÿ
Experienced Management Team. We have a management team who possess significant industry experience. Michael Neidorff, our Chairman and CEO, has been with us since 1996 and has over 20 years of experience in all aspects of managed care. Per Brodin, our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, has extensive experience as a financial and accounting officer both at Centene and other organizations. The other members of our senior management team are well-seasoned professionals with a broad range of capabilities including industry experience and functional expertise. This team has successfully managed the growth of our health plans and specialty businesses, while maintaining operational discipline.
 
OUR STRATEGY
 
Our objective is to become the leading multi-line healthcare enterprise focusing on Medicaid and Medicaid-related services. We intend to achieve this objective by implementing the following key components of our strategy:

 
Ÿ
Increase Penetration of Existing State Markets. We seek to continue to increase our Medicaid membership in states in which we currently operate through alliances with key providers, outreach efforts, development and implementation of community-specific products and acquisitions. In 2006, we were awarded two regions in connection with Ohio’s statewide restructuring of its Medicaid managed care program, expanding the number of counties we serve from three to 27. We also were awarded a Medicaid Aged, Blind or Disabled, or ABD, contract in four regions in Ohio. In Texas, we expanded our operations to the Corpus Christi market in 2006 and began managing care for SSI recipients in February 2007. We may also increase membership by acquiring Medicaid businesses, contracts and other related assets from our competitors in our existing markets or by enlisting additional providers. For example, in 2005 and 2006, we acquired certain Medicaid-related assets in Ohio.
 
 
Ÿ
Diversify Business Lines. We seek to broaden our business lines into areas that complement our existing business to enable us to grow and diversify our revenue. For instance, in October 2006, we commenced operations under our managed care program contracts to provide long-term care services in Arizona, and in January 2006, we completed the acquisition of US Script, a pharmacy benefits manager. We are also considering other premium-based or fee-for-service lines of business that would provide additional diversity. We employ a disciplined acquisition strategy that is based on defined criteria including internal rate of return, accretion to earnings per share, market leadership and compatibility with our information systems. We engage our executives in the relevant operational units or functional areas to ensure consistency between the diligence and integration process.
 
 
Ÿ
Address Emerging State Needs. We work to assist the states in which we operate in addressing the operating challenges they face. We seek to assist the states in balancing premium rates, benefit levels, member eligibility, policies and practices, and provider compensation. For example, in 2005 we began performing under our contracts with the State of Arizona to facilitate the delivery of mental health and substance abuse services to behavioral health recipients in Arizona. Effective January 1, 2005, we were awarded a behavioral health contract to serve SCHIP members in Kansas. By helping states structure an appropriate level and range of Medicaid, SCHIP and specialty services, we seek to ensure that we are able to continue to provide those services on terms that achieve targeted gross margins, provide an acceptable return and grow our business.
 
 
Ÿ
Develop and Acquire Additional State Markets. We continue to leverage our experience to identify and develop new markets by seeking both to acquire existing business and to build our own operations. We expect to focus expansion on states where Medicaid recipients are mandated to enroll in managed care organizations because we believe member enrollment levels are more predictable in these states. For example, effective June 1, 2006, we began managing care for Medicaid and SCHIP members in Georgia.

 
 
Ÿ
Leverage Established Infrastructure to Enhance Operating Efficiencies. We intend to continue to invest in infrastructure to further drive efficiencies in operations and to add functionality to improve the service provided to members and other organizations at a low cost. Our centralized functions enable us to add members and markets quickly and economically. For example, during 2005, we opened an additional claims processing facility to accommodate our planned growth initiatives for this centralized function.
 
 
Ÿ
Maintain Operational Discipline. We monitor our cost trends, operating performance, regulatory relationships and the Medicaid political environment in our existing markets. We seek to operate in markets that allow us to meet our internal metrics including membership growth, plan size, market leadership and operating efficiency. We may divest contracts or health plans in markets where the state’s Medicaid environment, over a long-term basis, does not allow us to meet our targeted performance levels. We use multiple techniques to monitor and reduce our medical costs, including on-site hospital review by staff nurses and involvement of medical management and finance personnel in reviewing significant cases. Our health economics unit and health plan controllers evaluate the financial impact of proposed changes in provider relationships. We also conduct monthly reviews of member demographics for each health plan.

MEDICAID MANAGED CARE
 
Health Plans
 
We have regulated subsidiaries offering healthcare services in each state we serve. The table below provides summary data for the state markets we currently serve:

State
 
Local Health Plan Name
  
First Year of Operations Under the Company
  
Counties Served at
December 31, 2006
  
Market Share(1)
 
Membership at
December 31, 2006
  
Georgia
 
Peach State Health Plan
 
2006
 
90
 
30.6%
 
308,800
 
Indiana
 
Managed Health Services
 
1995
 
92
 
33.4%
 
183,100
 
New Jersey
 
University Health Plans
 
2002
 
20
 
8.1%
 
58,900
 
Ohio
 
Buckeye Community Health Plan
 
2004
 
27
 
11.3%
 
109,200
 
Texas
 
Superior HealthPlan
 
1999
 
217
 
21.0%
 
298,500
 
Wisconsin
 
Managed Health Services
 
1984
 
29
 
32.9%
 
164,800
 
 
(1)  
Represents Medicaid and SCHIP membership as of December 31, 2006 as a percentage of total eligible Medicaid and SCHIP members in each state, based on data provided by each state. SSI programs are excluded.

Benefits to States
 
Our ability to establish and maintain a leadership position in the markets we serve results primarily from our demonstrated success in providing quality care while reducing and managing costs, and from our specialized programs in working with state governments. Among the benefits we are able to provide to the states with which we contract are:
 

 
Ÿ
Significant cost savings compared to state paid reimbursement for services. We bring bottom-line management experience to our health plans. On the administrative and management side, we bring experience including quality of care improvement methods, utilization management procedures, an efficient claims payment system, and provider performance reporting, as well as managers and staff experienced in using these key elements to improve the quality of and access to care.

 
Ÿ
Data-driven approaches to balance cost and verify eligibility. Our Medicaid health plans have conducted enrollment processing and activities for state programs since 1984. We ensure effective enrollment procedures that move members into the plan, then educate them and ensure that they receive needed services as quickly as possible. Our IT department has created mapping/translation programs for loading membership and linking membership eligibility status to all of Centene’s subsystems.

 
Ÿ
Establishment of realistic and meaningful expectations for quality deliverables. We have collaborated with state agencies in redefining benefits, eligibility requirements and provider fee schedules with the goal of maximizing the number of uninsured individuals covered through Medicaid and SSI programs.

 
Ÿ
Managed care expertise in government subsidized programs. Our expertise in Medicaid has helped us establish and maintain strong relationships with our constituent communities of members, providers and state governments. We provide access to services through local providers and staff that focus on the cultural norms of their individual communities. To that end, systems and procedures have been designed to address community-specific challenges through outreach, education, transportation and other member support activities.
 
 
 
Ÿ
Improved medical outcomes. We have implemented programs developed to achieve savings for state governments and improve medical outcomes for members by reducing inappropriate emergency room use, inpatient days and high cost interventions, as well as by managing care of chronic illness.

 
Ÿ
Timely payment of provider claims. We are committed to ensuring that our information systems and claims payment systems meet or exceed state requirements. We continuously endeavor to update our systems and processes to improve the timeliness of our provider payments.

 
Ÿ
Cost saving outreach and specialty programs. Our health plans have adopted a physician-driven approach where network providers are actively engaged in developing and implementing healthcare delivery policies and strategies. This approach is designed to eliminate unnecessary costs, improve services to members and simplify the administrative burdens placed on providers. The combination of a decentralized local approach to health plan operations and a centralized approach to administrative functions such as finance, information systems and claims processing allows us to quickly and economically integrate new business opportunities in both the Medicaid Managed Care and Specialty Services segments.

 
Ÿ
Responsible collection and dissemination of utilization data. We gather utilization data from multiple sources, allowing for an integrated view of our members’ utilization of services. These sources include medical and behavioral health claims and encounter data, pharmacy data, vision and dental vendor claims and authorization data from Care Enhanced Case Management Systems, or CCMS, the authorization and case management system utilized by us to coordinate care.

 
Ÿ
Timely and accurate reporting. Our information systems have robust reporting capabilities which have been instrumental in identifying the need for new and/or improved healthcare and specialty programs. For state agencies, our reporting capability is instrumental in demonstrating an auditable program.

Member Programs and Services

We recognize the importance of member-focused delivery of quality managed care services. Our locally-based staff assist members in accessing care, coordinating referrals to related health and social services and addressing member concerns and questions. While covered healthcare benefits vary from state to state, our health plans generally provide the following services:
 
Ÿ  
    primary and specialty physician care
 
Ÿ  
    24-hour nurse advice line
         
Ÿ  
    inpatient and outpatient hospital care
 
Ÿ  
    transportation assistance
         
Ÿ  
    emergency and urgent care
 
Ÿ 
    vision care
         
Ÿ  
    prenatal care
 
Ÿ  
    dental care
         
Ÿ  
    laboratory and x-ray services
 
Ÿ  
    immunizations
         
Ÿ  
    home health and durable medical equipment
 
Ÿ  
    prescriptions and limited over-the-counter drugs
         
Ÿ  
    behavioral health and substance abuse services
 
 
 

We also provide the following education and outreach programs to inform and assist members in accessing quality, appropriate healthcare services in an efficient manner:
 
 
Ÿ
CONNECTIONS is a community face-to-face outreach and education program designed to create a link between the member and the provider and help identify potential challenges or risk elements to a member’s health, such as nutritional challenges and health education shortcomings. CONNECTIONS representatives also contact new members by phone or mail to discuss managed care, the Medicaid program and our services. Our CONNECTIONS representatives make home visits, conduct educational programs and represent our health plans at community events such as health fairs.
 
 
Ÿ
Start Smart For Your Baby is a prenatal and infant health program designed to increase the percentage of pregnant women receiving early prenatal care, reduce the incidence of low birth weight babies, identify high risk pregnancies, increase participation in the federal Women, Infant and Children program, and increase well-child visits. The program includes risk assessments, education through face-to-face meetings and materials, behavior modification plans, assistance in selecting a provider for the infant and scheduling newborn follow-up visits.
 
 
Ÿ
EPSDT Case Management is a preventive care program designed to educate our members on the benefits of Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment, or EPSDT, services. We have a systematic program of communicating, tracking, outreach, reporting and follow-through that promotes state EPSDT programs.

 
Ÿ
Disease Management Programs are designed to help members understand their disease and treatment plan and improve their health outcomes in a cost effective manner. These programs address medical conditions that are common within the


      Medicaid population such as asthma, diabetes and prenatal care. Our Specialty Services segment manages many of our disease management programs. Our SSI program uses a proprietary assessment tool that effectively identifies barriers to care, unmet functional needs, available social supports and the existence of behavioral health conditions that impede a member’s ability to maintain a proper health status. Care coordinators develop individual care plans with the member and healthcare providers ensuring the full integration of behavioral, social and acute care services. These care plans, while specific to an SSI member, incorporate “Condition Specific” practices in collaboration with physician partners and community resources.
 
Providers
 
For each of our service areas, we establish a provider network consisting of primary and specialty care physicians, hospitals and ancillary providers. As of December 31, 2006, the health plans we currently serve contracted with the following number of physicians and hospitals:

 
  
Primary Care
Physicians
  
Specialty Care
Physicians
  
Hospitals
Georgia
 
2,379
 
7,112
 
128
Indiana
  
738
  
1,422
  
42
New Jersey
  
1,732
  
5,283
  
73
Ohio
  
1,026
  
2,387
  
35
Texas
  
5,646
  
10,487
  
335
Wisconsin
  
2,118
  
4,793
  
65

Our network of primary care physicians is a critical component in care delivery, management of costs and the attraction and retention of new members. Primary care physicians include family and general practitioners, pediatricians, internal medicine physicians and obstetricians and gynecologists. Specialty care physicians provide medical care to members generally upon referral by the primary care physicians. Specialty care physicians include orthopedic surgeons, cardiologists and otolaryngologists. We also provide education and outreach programs to inform and assist members in accessing quality, appropriate healthcare services.
 
Our health plans facilitate access to healthcare services for our members primarily through contracts with our providers. Our contracts with primary and specialty care physicians and hospitals usually are for one to two-year periods and renew automatically for successive one-year terms, but generally are subject to termination by either party upon 90 to 120 days prior written notice. In the absence of a contract, we typically pay providers at state Medicaid reimbursement levels. We pay physicians under a fee-for-service or capitation arrangement.
 
 
Ÿ
Under our fee-for-service contracts with physicians, particularly specialty care physicians, we pay a negotiated fee for covered services. This model is characterized as having no financial risk for the physician. In addition, this model requires management oversight because our total cost may increase as the units of services increase or as more expensive services are replaced for less expensive services. We have prior authorization procedures in place that are intended to make sure that certain high cost diagnostic and other services are medically appropriate.

 
Ÿ
Under our capitated contracts, primary care physicians are paid a monthly fee for each of our members assigned to his or her practice and are at risk for all costs related to primary and specialty physician and emergency room services. In return for this payment, these physicians provide all primary care and preventive services, including primary care office visits and EPSDT services. If these physicians also provide non-capitated services to their assigned members, they may receive payment under fee-for-service arrangements at Medicaid rates.
 
  We work with physicians to help them operate efficiently by providing financial and utilization information, physician and patient educational programs and disease and medical management programs. Our programs are also designed to help the physicians coordinate care outside of their offices. In addition, we are governed by state prompt payment policies.
 
We believe our collaborative approach with physicians gives us a competitive advantage in entering new markets. Our physicians serve on local committees that assist us in implementing preventive care programs, managing costs and improving the overall quality of care delivered to our members. This approach is designed to eliminate unnecessary costs, improve services to our members and simplify the administrative burdens on our providers. It has enabled us to strengthen our provider networks through improved physician recruitment and retention that, in turn, have helped to increase our membership base. The following are among the services we provide to support physicians:
 
 
Ÿ
Customized Utilization Reports provide certain of our contracted physicians with information that enables them to run their practices more efficiently and focuses them on specific patient needs. For example, quarterly detail reports update physicians on their status within their risk pools. Equivalency reports provide physicians with financial comparisons of capitated versus fee-for-service arrangements.


 
Ÿ
Case Management Support helps the physician coordinate specialty care and ancillary services for patients with complex conditions and direct members to appropriate community resources to address both their health and socio-economic needs.
 
 
Ÿ
Web-based Claims and Eligibility Resources have been implemented in selected markets to provide physicians with on-line access to perform claims and eligibility inquiries.
 
Our contracted physicians also benefit from several of the services offered to our members, including the CONNECTIONS, EPSDT case management and disease management programs. For example, the CONNECTIONS staff facilitates doctor/patient relationships by connecting members with physicians, the EPSDT programs encourage routine checkups for children with their physicians and the disease management programs assist physicians in managing their patients with chronic disease.

Where appropriate, our health plans contract with our specialty services organizations to provide services and programs such as behavioral health, disease management, managed vision, nurse triage, pharmacy benefit management, and treatment compliance. When necessary, we also contract with third-party providers on a negotiated fee arrangement for physical therapy, home healthcare, vision care, diagnostic laboratory tests, x-ray examinations, ambulance services and durable medical equipment. Additionally, we contract with dental vendors in markets where routine dental care is a covered benefit.
 
Quality Management
 
Our medical management programs focus on improving quality of care in areas that have the greatest impact on our members. We employ strategies, including disease management and complex case management, that are adjusted for implementation in our individual markets by a system of physician committees chaired by local physician leaders. This process promotes physician participation and support, both critical factors in the success of any clinical quality improvement program.
 
We have implemented specialized information systems to support our medical quality management activities. Information is drawn from our data warehouse, clinical databases and our membership and claims processing system, to identify opportunities to improve care and to track the outcomes of the interventions implemented to achieve those improvements. Some examples of these intervention programs include:
 
 
Ÿ
a prenatal case management program aimed at helping women with high-risk pregnancies deliver full-term, healthy infants;
 
 
Ÿ
a program to reduce the number of inappropriate emergency room visits; and
 
 
Ÿ
a disease management program to improve the ability of those with asthma and their families to control their disease and thereby reduce the need for emergency room visits and hospitalizations.
 
We provide reporting on a regular basis using our data warehouse. State and Health Employer Data and Information Set, or HEDIS, reporting constitutes the core of the information base that drives our clinical quality performance efforts. This reporting is monitored by Plan Quality Improvement Committees and our corporate medical management team.
 
In an effort to ensure the quality of our provider networks, we undertake to verify the credentials and background of our providers using standards that are supported by the National Committee for Quality Assurance.
 
Information Technology
 
The ability to access data and translate it into meaningful information is essential to operating across a multi-state service area in a cost-effective manner. Our centralized information systems which are located in St. Louis, Missouri, support our core processing functions under a set of integrated databases and are designed to be both replicable and scalable to accommodate organic growth and growth from acquisitions. We believe we have the ability to leverage the platform we have developed for our existing states for configuration into new states or health plan acquisitions.
 
Our integrated approach helps to assure that consistent sources of claim and member information are provided across all of our health plans. Our membership and claims processing system is capable of expanding to support additional members in an efficient manner as needed.
 
We have a disaster recovery and business resumption plan developed and implemented in conjunction with a third party. This plan allows us complete access to the business resumption centers and hot-site facilities provided by the plan.

SPECIALTY SERVICES
 
    Our Specialty Services segment is a key component of our healthcare enterprise and complements our core Medicaid Managed Care business. The specialty services diversify our revenue stream, provide higher quality health outcomes to our membership and others, and assist in controlling costs. Our specialty services are provided primarily through the following interrelated businesses:
 
 
Ÿ
Behavioral Health. Cenpatico Behavioral Health manages behavioral healthcare for members via a contracted network of providers. Cenpatico works with providers to determine the best course of treatment for a given diagnosis and helps ensure members and their providers are aware of the full array of services available. Our networks feature a range of services so that patients can be treated at an appropriate level of care. We also run school-based programs in Arizona that focus on students with special needs. We acquired Cenpatico in 2003.

 
Ÿ
Disease Management. Our disease management providers, AirLogix and Cardium, specialize in chronic respiratory disease management and cardiac disease management. Through their specialization in respiratory management, AirLogix uses self-care therapies, in-home interaction and informatics processes to deliver highly effective clinical results, enhanced patient-provider satisfaction and greater cost reductions in respiratory management. We acquired AirLogix in July 2005. Through a people-centered, multi-disciplinary and integrated approach, Cardium uses primary health coaches, customized care plans, and disease-specific education to assist patients in achieving their health goals and deliver enhanced patient-provider satisfaction and greater cost reductions in chronic disease management. We acquired Cardium in May 2006.

 
Ÿ
Long-term Care. Bridgeway Health Solutions provides long-term care services to the elderly and people with disabilities on SSI that meet income and resources requirements who are at risk of being or are institutionalized. Bridgeway has members in the Maricopa, Yuma and La Paz counties of Arizona. Bridgeway attempts to distinguish itself from other Medicaid and Medicare health plans through ongoing participation with community groups to address situations that might be barriers to quality care and independent living. Bridgeway commenced operations in October 2006.

 
Ÿ
Managed Vision. OptiCare manages vision benefits for members via a contracted network of providers. OptiCare works with providers to provide a variety of vision plan designs and helps ensure members and their providers are aware of the full array of products and services available. Our networks feature a range of products and services so that patients can be treated at an appropriate level of care. We acquired the managed vision business of OptiCare Health Systems, Inc. in July 2006.

 
Ÿ
Nurse Triage. NurseWise provides a toll-free nurse triage line 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, 52 weeks per year. Our members call one number and reach customer service representatives and bilingual nursing staff who provide health education, triage advice and offer continuous access to health plan functions. Additionally, our representatives verify eligibility, confirm primary care provider assignments and provide benefit and network referral coordination for members and providers after business hours. Our staff can arrange for urgent pharmacy refills, transportation and qualified behavioral health professionals for crisis stabilization assessments. Call volume is based on membership levels and seasonal variation. NurseWise commenced operations in 1998.

 
Ÿ
Pharmacy Benefits Management. US Script is a pharmacy benefits manager that administers pharmacy benefits and processes pharmacy claims via its proprietary claims processing software. US Script has developed and administers a contracted national network of retail pharmacies. We acquired US Script in January 2006.

 
Ÿ
Treatment Compliance. ScriptAssist is a treatment compliance program that uses psychological-based tools to predict which patients are likely to be non-compliant regarding taking their medications, and then to motivate those at-risk patients to adhere to their doctors’ advice. ScriptAssist uses registered nurses to educate patients about the reasons for the medications they were prescribed, to provide accurate information about side effects and risks of such medications, and to keep the doctors informed of the patients’ progress between visits. We acquired ScriptAssist in 2003.

CORPORATE COMPLIANCE
 
Our Corporate Ethics and Compliance Program was first established in 1998 and provides methods by which we further enhance operations, safeguard against fraud and abuse, improve access to quality care and helps assure that our values are reflected in everything we do.
 
The two primary standards by which corporate compliance programs in the healthcare industry are measured are the 1991 Federal Organizational Sentencing Guidelines and the “Compliance Program Guidance” series issued by the Office of the Inspector General, or OIG, of the Department of Health and Human Services.




Our program contains each of the seven elements suggested by the Sentencing Guidelines and the OIG guidance. These key components are:
 
 
Ÿ
written standards of conduct;
 
 
Ÿ
designation of a corporate compliance officer and compliance committee;
 
 
Ÿ
effective training and education;
 
 
Ÿ
effective lines for reporting and communication;
 
 
Ÿ
enforcement of standards through disciplinary guidelines and actions;
 
 
Ÿ
internal monitoring and auditing; and
 
 
Ÿ
prompt response to detected offenses and development of corrective action plans.
 
Our internal Corporate Compliance website, accessible by all employees, contains our Business Ethics and Conduct Policy, our Mission, Values and Philosophies and Compliance Programs, a company-wide policy and procedure database and our toll-free hotline to allow employees or other persons to report suspected incidents of fraud, abuse or other violations. The audit committee and the board of directors review a full compliance report, including an incident log, on a quarterly basis.
 
COMPETITION
 
We continue to face varying and increasing levels of competition as we expand in our existing service areas or enter new markets as federal regulations require at least two competitors in each service area. Healthcare reform proposals may cause a number of commercial managed care organizations to decide to enter or exit the Medicaid market.

In our business, our principal competitors for state contracts, members and providers consist of the following types of organizations:
 
 
Ÿ
Medicaid Managed Care Organizations focus solely on providing healthcare services to Medicaid recipients. Many of these operate in one city or state and are owned by providers, primarily hospitals.

 
Ÿ
National and Regional Commercial Managed Care Organizations have Medicaid members in addition to members in private commercial plans. Some of these organizations offer a range of specialty services including pharmacy benefits management, behavioral health management, disease management, and nurse triage call support centers.

 
Ÿ
Primary Care Case Management Programs are programs established by the states through contracts with primary care providers. Under these programs, physicians provide primary care services to Medicaid recipients, as well as limited medical management oversight.
 
We compete with other managed care organizations and specialty companies for state contracts. In order to grant a contract, state governments consider many factors. These factors include quality of care, financial requirements, an ability to deliver services and establish provider networks and infrastructure. In addition, our specialty companies also compete with other providers, such as disease management companies and pharmacy benefits managers for non-governmental contracts.
 
We also compete to enroll new members and retain existing members. People who wish to enroll in a managed healthcare plan or to change healthcare plans typically choose a plan based on the quality of care and services offered, ease of access to services, a specific provider being part of the network and the availability of supplemental benefits. In certain markets, where recipients select a physician instead of a health plan, we are able to grow our membership by adding new physicians to our provider base.
 
We also compete with other managed care organizations to enter into contracts with physicians, physician groups and other providers. We believe the factors that providers consider in deciding whether to contract with us include existing and potential member volume, reimbursement rates, medical management programs, speed of reimbursement and administrative service capabilities. See “Risk Factors - Competition May Limit Our Ability to Increase Penetration of the Markets That We Serve.”
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
All of our revenue is derived from operations within the United States and its territories. Our managed care subsidiaries in Georgia, Indiana, Kansas, Texas and Wisconsin had revenues from their respective state governments that each exceeded 10% of our consolidated total revenues in 2006. Other financial information about our segments is found in Note 18 of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.


REGULATION
 
Our healthcare and specialty operations are regulated at both state and federal levels. Government regulation of the provision of healthcare products and services is a changing area of law that varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Regulatory agencies generally have discretion to issue regulations and interpret and enforce laws and rules. Changes in applicable laws and rules also may occur periodically.

Our regulated subsidiaries are licensed to operate as health maintenance organizations and/or insurance companies in their respective states. In each of the jurisdictions in which we operate, we are regulated by the relevant health, insurance and/or human services departments that oversee the activities of managed care organizations providing or arranging to provide services to Medicaid enrollees.

The process for obtaining authorization to operate as a managed care organization is complex and requires demonstration to the regulators of the adequacy of the health plan’s organizational structure, financial resources, utilization review, quality assurance programs, complaint procedures, provider network adequacy and procedures for covering emergency medical conditions. Under both state managed care organization statutes and state insurance laws, our health plan subsidiaries must comply with minimum statutory capital requirements and other financial requirements, such as deposit and reserve requirements. Insurance regulations may also require prior state approval of acquisitions of other managed care organizations’ businesses and the payment of dividends, as well as notice for loans or the transfer of funds. Our subsidiaries are also subject to periodic reporting requirements. In addition, each health plan must meet criteria to secure the approval of state regulatory authorities before implementing operational changes, including the development of new product offerings and, in some states, the expansion of service areas.
 
States have adopted a number of regulations that may affect our business and results of operations. These regulations in certain states include:

 
Ÿ
premium and maintenance taxes;

 
Ÿ
stringent prompt-pay laws;

 
Ÿ
requirements of National Provider Identifier numbers on claim submittals;

 
Ÿ
disclosure requirements regarding provider fee schedules and coding procedures; and

 
Ÿ
programs to monitor and supervise the activities and financial solvency of provider groups.

State Contracts

In order to be a Medicaid Managed Care organization in each of the states in which we operate, we must operate under a contract with the state’s Medicaid agency. States generally use either a formal proposal process, reviewing a number of bidders, or award individual contracts to qualified applicants that apply for entry to the program. We receive monthly payments based on specified capitation rates determined on an actuarial basis. These rates differ by membership category and by state depending on the specific benefits and policies adopted by each state.

Our contracts with the states and regulatory provisions applicable to us generally set forth the requirements for operating in the Medicaid sector, including provisions relating to:
 
Ÿ   eligibility, enrollment and disenrollment processes;
 
Ÿ   health education and wellness and prevention programs;
     
Ÿ   covered services;
 
Ÿ   timeliness of claims payment;
     
Ÿ   eligible providers;
 
Ÿ   financial standards;
     
Ÿ   subcontractors;
 
Ÿ   safeguarding of member information;
     
Ÿ   record-keeping and record retention;
 
Ÿ   fraud and abuse detection and reporting;
     
Ÿ   periodic financial and informational reporting;
 
Ÿ   grievance procedures; and
     
Ÿ   quality assurance;
 
Ÿ   organization and administrative systems.

A health plan’s compliance with these requirements is subject to monitoring by state regulators and by CMS. A health plan is also subject to periodic comprehensive quality assurance evaluations by a third-party reviewing organization and generally by the insurance department of the jurisdiction that licenses the health plan. A health plan must also submit reports to various regulatory agencies, including quarterly and annual statutory financial statements and utilization reports.



The table below sets forth the term of our state contracts and provides details regarding related renewal or extension and termination provisions as of December 31, 2006.
 
State Contract
  
Expiration Date
  
Renewal or Extension by the State
 
Termination by the State
             
Arizona - Behavioral Health
 
June 30, 2008
 
May be extended for up to two additional years.
 
May be terminated for convenience or an event of default.
             
Arizona - Long-term Care
 
September 30, 2009
 
May be extended for up to two additional years.
 
May be terminated for convenience or an event of default.
 
  
         
Georgia
  
June 30, 2007
 
Renewable for five additional one-year terms.
 
May be terminated for an event of default or significant changes in circumstances.
 
  
         
Indiana
  
December 31, 2010
 
May be extended for up to two additional years.
 
May be terminated for convenience or an event of default.
 
  
         
Kansas - Behavioral Health
  
June 30, 2008
 
May be extended with four one-year renewal options.
 
May be terminated for cause, or without cause for lack of funding.
             
Missouri
 
June 30, 2007
 
Contract rights sold effective February 1, 2007.
   
             
New Jersey
 
June 30, 2007
 
Renewable annually for successive 12-month periods.
 
May be terminated for convenience or an event of default.
             
Ohio
 
June 30, 2007
 
Renewable annually for successive 12-month periods.
 
May be terminated for an event of default.
             
Ohio - ABD
 
June 30, 2007
 
Renewable annually for successive 12-month periods.
 
May be terminated for an event of default.
             
Texas
 
August 31, 2008
 
May be extended for up to six additional years.
 
May be terminated for convenience, an event of default or lack of federal funding.
             
Texas - Exclusive Provider Organization
 
August 31, 2007
 
May be extended for up to three additional years.
 
May be terminated upon any event of default or in the event of lack of state or federal funding.
             
Wisconsin
 
December 31, 2007
 
Renewable through the states’ periodic recertification process.
 
May be terminated if a change in state or federal laws, rules or regulations materially affects either party’s right or responsibilities or for an event of default or lack of funding.
             
Wisconsin - Network Health Plan Subcontract
 
December 31, 2011
 
Renews automatically for successive five-year terms.
 
May be terminated upon two-years notice prior to the end of the then current term or if a change in state or federal laws, rules or regulations materially affects either party’s rights or responsibilities under the contract, or if Network Health Plan’s contract with the State is terminated.
             
Wisconsin SSI
 
December 31, 2007
 
Renewable through the states’ periodic recertification process.
 
May be terminated for convenience, if a change in state or federal laws, rules or regulations materially affects either party’s rights or responsibilities, or an event of default or lack of funding.

 


HIPAA
 
In 1996, Congress enacted the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA. The Act is designed to improve the portability and continuity of health insurance coverage and simplify the administration of health insurance claims. Among the main requirements of HIPAA are standards for the processing of health insurance claims and related transactions.

The regulation’s requirements apply to transactions conducted using “electronic media.” Since “electronic media” is defined broadly to include “transmissions that are physically moved from one location to another using magnetic tape, disk or compact disk media,” many communications are considered to be electronically transmitted. Under the HIPAA regulations, health plans are required to have the capacity to accept and send all covered transactions in a standardized electronic format. Penalties can be imposed for failure to comply with these requirements.

HIPAA regulations also protect the privacy of medical records and other personal health information maintained and used by healthcare providers, health plans and healthcare clearinghouses. We have implemented processes, policies and procedures to comply with the HIPAA privacy regulations, including education and training for employees. In addition, the corporate privacy officer and health plan privacy officials serve as resources to employees to address any questions or concerns they may have. Among numerous other requirements, the privacy regulations:

 
Ÿ
limit certain uses and disclosures of private health information, and require patient authorizations for such uses and disclosures of private health information;

 
Ÿ
guarantee patients rights to access their medical records and to know who else has accessed them;

 
Ÿ
limit most disclosure of health information to the minimum needed for the intended purpose;

 
Ÿ
establish procedures to ensure the protection of private health information;

 
Ÿ
authorize access to records by researchers and others; and

 
Ÿ
impose criminal and civil sanctions for improper uses or disclosures of health information.

The preemption provisions of HIPAA provide that the federal standards will not preempt state laws that are more stringent than the related federal requirements. In addition, the Secretary of HHS may grant exceptions allowing state laws to prevail if one or more of a number of conditions are met, including but not limited to the following:

 
Ÿ
the state law is necessary to prevent fraud and abuse related to the provision of and payment for healthcare;

 
Ÿ
the state law is necessary to ensure appropriate state regulation of insurance and health plans;

 
Ÿ
the state law is necessary for state reporting on healthcare delivery or costs; or

 
Ÿ
the state law addresses controlled substances.

In 2003, HHS published final regulations relating to the security of electronic individually identifiable health information. Compliance was required by April 2005. These rules require healthcare providers, health plans and healthcare clearinghouses to implement administrative, physical and technical safeguards to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of such information when it is electronically stored, maintained or transmitted through such devices as user authentication mechanisms and system activity audits. In addition, numerous states have adopted personal data security laws that provide for, among other things, private rights of action for breaches of data security and mandatory notification to persons whose identifiable information is obtained without authorization.

Patients’ Rights Legislation

The United States Senate and House of Representatives passed different versions of patients’ rights legislation in June and August 2001, respectively. Both versions included provisions that specifically apply protections to participants in federal healthcare programs, including Medicaid beneficiaries. Although no such federal legislation has been enacted, patients’ rights legislation is frequently proposed in Congress. If enacted, this type of legislation could expand our potential exposure to lawsuits and increase our regulatory compliance costs. Depending on the final form of any patients’ rights legislation, such legislation could, among other things, expose us to liability for economic and punitive damages for making determinations that deny benefits or delay beneficiaries’ receipt of benefits as a result of our medical necessity or other coverage determinations. We cannot predict when or whether patients’ rights legislation will be enacted into law or, if enacted, what final form such legislation might take.
 



Other Fraud and Abuse Laws

Investigating and prosecuting healthcare fraud and abuse became a top priority for law enforcement entities in the last decade. The focus of these efforts has been directed at participants in public government healthcare programs such as Medicaid. The laws and regulations relating to Medicaid fraud and abuse and the contractual requirements applicable to health plans participating in these programs are complex and changing and may require substantial resources.

EMPLOYEES

As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately 2,600 employees. Our employees are not represented by a union. We believe our relationships with our employees are good.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table sets forth information regarding our executive officers, including their ages at January 31, 2007:
 
         
Name
  
Age
  
Position
Michael F. Neidorff
  
64
  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
J. Per Brodin
  
45
  
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Patti J. Darnley
 
47
 
Senior Vice President, Operations
Marie J. Glancy
 
48
 
Senior Vice President, Operational Services and Regulatory Affairs
Carol E. Goldman
  
49
  
Senior Vice President and Chief Administration Officer
Jesse N. Hunter
 
31
 
Vice President, Corporate Development
Mary V. Mason    38   Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer
William N. Scheffel
  
53
  
Senior Vice President, Specialty Business Unit
Keith H. Williamson
 
54
 
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Karey L. Witty
  
42
  
Senior Vice President, Health Plan Business Unit
 
Michael F. Neidorff. Mr. Neidorff has served as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since May 2004. From May 1996 to May 2004, Mr. Neidorff served as President, Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our board of directors. From 1995 to 1996, Mr. Neidorff served as a Regional Vice President of Coventry Corporation, a publicly traded managed care organization, and as the President and Chief Executive Officer of one of its subsidiaries, Group Health Plan, Inc. From 1985 to 1995, Mr. Neidorff served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Physicians Health Plan of Greater St. Louis, a subsidiary of United Healthcare Corp., a publicly traded managed care organization now known as UnitedHealth Group Incorporated. Effective March 2006, Mr. Neidorff serves as a director of Brown Shoe Company, Inc., a footwear company with global operations.

J. Per Brodin. Mr. Brodin has served as our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since April 2006. Mr. Brodin served as our Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer from November 2005 to April 2006. From March 2002 to November 2005, Mr. Brodin served as Vice President, Accounting and Reporting for the May Department Stores Company. From 1989 to February 2002, Mr. Brodin was with the Audit and Business Advisory Practice of Arthur Andersen, LLP, the final two years as Senior Manager with their Professional Standards Group.

Patti J. Darnley. Ms. Darnley has served as our Senior Vice President, Operations since September 2006. From March 2006 to September 2006, she served as our Regional Vice President of University Health Plans, Inc., or UHP, and Managed Health Services Insurance Corporation. From August 2004 to March 2006, she served as our Plan President of UHP. From June 1997 to August 2004, she served as Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer for University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.

Marie J. Glancy. Ms. Glancy has served as our Senior Vice President, Operational Services and Regulatory Affairs since February 2006. Ms. Glancy served as our Senior Vice President, Government Relations from January 2005 to February 2006 and as our Vice President, Government Relations from July 2003 to January 2005. From 1996 to July 2003, Ms. Glancy served as a public policy executive for Deere and Company.

Carol E. Goldman. Ms. Goldman has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Administration Officer since July 2002. From September 2001 to July 2002, Ms. Goldman served as our Plan Director of Human Resources. From 1998 to August 2001, Ms. Goldman was Human Resources Manager at Mallinckrodt Inc., a medical device and pharmaceutical company.

Jesse N. Hunter. Mr. Hunter has served as our Vice President, Corporate Development since December 2006. From October 2004 to December 2006, he served as our Vice President, Mergers & Acquisitions. From July 2003 until October 2004, he served as the Director of Mergers & Acquisitions and from February 2002 until July 2003, he served as the Manager of Mergers & Acquisitions.
 
      Mary V. Mason, M.D. Dr. Mason was chosen to be our Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer in February 2007, effective March 1, 2007. From April 2006 to February 2007, she served as our Vice President, Medical Affairs- Health Plans. From January 2006 to April 2006 she served as our National Medical Director. From September 2001 to December 2005, Dr. Mason was with Healthcare USA, a Medicaid Managed Care Company owned by Coventry Health Care, Inc. She served as Chief Medical Director in 2005 and as

Medical Director from September 2001 through December 2004. Dr. Mason was also in private practice as a board certified internal medicine physician from 1999 to December 2004.
 
William N. Scheffel. Mr. Scheffel has served as our Senior Vice President, Specialty Business Unit since May 2005 and as our Senior Vice President and Controller from December 2003 to May 2005. From July 2002 to October 2003, Mr. Scheffel was a partner with Ernst & Young LLP. From 1975 to July 2002, Mr. Scheffel was with Arthur Andersen, LLP.
 
Keith H. Williamson. Mr. Williamson has served as our Senior Vice President and General Counsel since November 2006. From 1988 until November 2006, he served at Pitney Bowes Inc. in various legal and executive roles, the last seven years as a Division President.
 
Karey L. Witty. Mr. Witty has served as our Senior Vice President, Health Plan Business Unit since April 2006. From August 2000 until April 2006, he served as our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. From March 1999 to August 2000, Mr. Witty served as our Vice President of Health Plan Accounting. From 1996 to March 1999, Mr. Witty was Controller of Heritage Health Systems, Inc., a healthcare company in Nashville, Tennessee.
 
Information concerning our executive officers’ compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance.” These portions of our Proxy Statement are incorporated herein by reference. Information concerning our audit committee financial expert and identification of our audit committee will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Information about Corporate Governance.” Information concerning our code of ethics will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.”




You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision. The trading price of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks, in which case you could lose all or part of your investment. You should also refer to the other information in this filing, including our consolidated financial statements and related notes. The risks and uncertainties described below are those that we currently believe may materially affect our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of or that we currently deem immaterial also may become important factors that affect our Company.

Risks Related to Being a Regulated Entity

Reduction in Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI funding could substantially reduce our profitability.

Most of our revenues come from Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI premiums. The base premium rate paid by each state differs, depending on a combination of factors such as defined upper payment limits, a member’s health status, age, gender, county or region, benefit mix and member eligibility categories. Future levels of Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI funding and premium rates may be affected by continuing government efforts to contain healthcare costs and may further be affected by state and federal budgetary constraints. Additionally, state and federal entities may make changes to the design of their Medicaid programs resulting in the cancellation or modification of these programs.

For example, in August 2006, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, or CMS, published an interim final rule regarding the estimation and recovery of improper payments made under Medicaid and SCHIP. This rule requires a CMS contractor to sample selected states each year to estimate improper payments in Medicaid and SCHIP and create national and state specific error rates. States must provide information to measure improper payments in Medicaid managed care, as well as in fee-for-service Medicaid. Each state will be selected for review once every three years for each program. States are required to repay to CMS the federal share of any overpayments identified.

On February 8, 2006, President Bush signed the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 to reduce the size of the federal deficit. The Act reduces federal spending by nearly $40 billion over the next 5 years, including a $5 billion reduction in Medicaid. The Act reduces spending by cutting Medicaid payments for prescription drugs and gives states new power to reduce or reconfigure benefits. This law may also lead to lower Medicaid reimbursements in some states. The Bush administration’s budget proposal also seeks to further reduce total federal funding for the Medicaid program by $14 billion over the next five years. In addition, the Bush administration has proposed freezing federal spending for SCHIP at the levels set in 2007 for ten years. States also periodically consider reducing or reallocating the amount of money they spend for Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI. In recent years, the majority of states have implemented measures to restrict Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI costs and eligibility.

Changes to Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI programs could reduce the number of persons enrolled in or eligible for these programs, reduce the amount of reimbursement or payment levels, or increase our administrative or healthcare costs under those programs. We believe that reductions in Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI payments could substantially reduce our profitability. Further, our contracts with the states are subject to cancellation by the state after a short notice period in the event of unavailability of state funds.

If SCHIP is not reauthorized, our business could suffer.
 
The authorization for SCHIP expires at the end of federal fiscal year 2007. We cannot guarantee that federal funding of SCHIP will be reauthorized and if it is, what changes might be made to the program following reauthorization. If SCHIP is not reauthorized, by September 30, 2007, it will continue to be funded at the current 2006 federal funding levels. We expect Congress to begin the reauthorization process in early February, 2007. At this time, it is not clear whether the relevant congressional committees of jurisdiction over this program will be able to reach agreement on an SCHIP reauthorization package that could cost $50 billion in additional federal spending.
 
Several states face a shortfall in federal SCHIP funding, which could have an impact on our business.

States receive matching funds from the federal government to pay for their SCHIP programs, which matching funds have a per state annual cap. It is predicted that two states in which we have SCHIP contracts, Georgia and New Jersey, will spend all of their federal allocation for fiscal year 2007 prior to the end of the year. In December 2006, Congress passed legislation that will redistribute funds that were not spent in prior years to the states that are facing these shortfalls. The Congressional Research Service estimates that this legislation will delay the shortfall to the first part of May 2007. We cannot predict whether the U.S. Congress will appropriate additional funds or take other legislative action to cover the shortfalls. Further, we cannot predict if states will provide additional funding to cover the federal shortfall. Our contracts with Georgia and New Jersey expire at the end of June and we cannot guarantee that they will be renewed and if renewed, whether the terms will be modified. If either of the contracts is not renewed or if either state delays paying us or fails to pay the full amount owed due to the shortfall, our business could suffer.
 



 
If our Medicaid and SCHIP contracts are terminated or are not renewed, our business will suffer.

We provide managed care programs and selected services to individuals receiving benefits under federal assistance programs, including Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI. We provide those healthcare services under contracts with regulatory entities in the areas in which we operate. Our contracts with various states are generally intended to run for one or two years and may be extended for one or two additional years if the state or its agent elects to do so. Our current contracts are set to expire between June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2011. When our contracts expire, they may be opened for bidding by competing healthcare providers. There is no guarantee that our contracts will be renewed or extended. For example, on August 25, 2006, we received notification from the Kansas Health Policy Authority that FirstGuard Health Plan Kansas, Inc.’s contract with the state would not be renewed or extended, and as a result, our contract ended on December 31, 2006. Further, our contracts with the states are subject to cancellation by the state after a short notice period in the event of unavailability of state funds. Our contracts could also be terminated if we fail to perform in accordance with the standards set by state regulatory agencies. For example, the Indiana contract under which we operate can be terminated by the State without cause. If any of our contracts are terminated, not renewed, or renewed on less favorable terms, our business will suffer, and our operating results may be materially affected.

Changes in government regulations designed to protect the financial interests of providers and members rather than our investors could force us to change how we operate and could harm our business.

Our business is extensively regulated by the states in which we operate and by the federal government. The applicable laws and regulations are subject to frequent change and generally are intended to benefit and protect the financial interests of health plan providers and members rather than investors. The enactment of new laws and rules or changes to existing laws and rules or the interpretation of such laws and rules could, among other things:

 
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force us to restructure our relationships with providers within our network;

 
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require us to implement additional or different programs and systems;

 
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mandate minimum medical expense levels as a percentage of premium revenues;

 
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restrict revenue and enrollment growth;

 
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require us to develop plans to guard against the financial insolvency of our providers;

 
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increase our healthcare and administrative costs;

 
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impose additional capital and reserve requirements; and

 
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increase or change our liability to members in the event of malpractice by our providers.

For example, Congress has previously considered various forms of patient protection legislation commonly known as the Patients’ Bill of Rights and such legislation may be proposed again. We cannot predict the impact of any such legislation, if adopted, on our business.

Regulations may decrease the profitability of our health plans.

Certain states have enacted regulations which require us to maintain a minimum health benefits ratio, or establish limits on our profitability. Other states require us to meet certain performance and quality metrics in order to receive our full contractual revenue. For example, our Texas plan is required to pay a rebate to the State of Texas in the event profits exceed established levels. These regulatory requirements, changes in these requirements or the adoption of similar requirements by our other regulators may limit our ability to increase our overall profits as a percentage of revenues. Certain states, including but not limited to Georgia, Indiana, New Jersey and Texas have implemented prompt-payment laws and are enforcing penalty provisions for failure to pay claims in a timely manner. Failure to meet these requirements can result in financial fines and penalties. In addition, states may attempt to reduce their contract premium rates if regulators perceive our health benefits ratio as too low. Any of these regulatory actions could harm our operating results.


 
 
We face periodic reviews, audits and investigations under our contracts with state government agencies, and these audits could  have adverse findings, which may negatively impact our business.

We contract with various state governmental agencies to provide managed health care services. Pursuant to these contracts, we are subject to various reviews, audits and investigations to verify our compliance with the contracts and applicable laws and regulations. Any adverse review, audit or investigation could result in:

 
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refunding of amounts we have been paid pursuant to our contracts;

 
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imposition of fines, penalties and other sanctions on us;

 
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loss of our right to participate in various markets;

 
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increased difficulty in selling our products and services; and

 
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loss of one or more of our licenses.

Failure to comply with government regulations could subject us to civil and criminal penalties.

Federal and state governments have enacted fraud and abuse laws and other laws to protect patients’ privacy and access to healthcare. In some states, we may be subject to regulation by more than one governmental authority, which may impose overlapping or inconsistent regulations. Violation of these and other laws or regulations governing our operations or the operations of our providers could result in the imposition of civil or criminal penalties, the cancellation of our contracts to provide services, the suspension or revocation of our licenses or our exclusion from participating in the Medicaid, SCHIP and SSI programs. If we were to become subject to these penalties or exclusions as the result of our actions or omissions or our inability to monitor the compliance of our providers, it would negatively affect our ability to operate our business.

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, broadened the scope of fraud and abuse laws applicable to healthcare companies. HIPAA created civil penalties for, among other things, billing for medically unnecessary goods or services. HIPAA established new enforcement mechanisms to combat fraud and abuse, including civil and, in some instances, criminal penalties for failure to comply with specific standards relating to the privacy, security and electronic transmission of most individually identifiable health information. It is possible that Congress may enact additional legislation in the future to increase penalties and to create a private right of action under HIPAA, which could entitle patients to seek monetary damages for violations of the privacy rules.

We may incur significant costs as a result of compliance with government regulations, and our management will be required to devote time to compliance.

Many aspects of our business are affected by government laws and regulations. The issuance of new regulations, or judicial or regulatory guidance regarding existing regulations, could require changes to many of the procedures we currently use to conduct our business, which may lead to additional costs that we have not yet identified. We do not know whether, or the extent to which, we will be able to recover from the states our costs of complying with these new regulations. The costs of any such future compliance efforts could have a material adverse effect on our business.

In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as rules subsequently implemented by the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange, or the NYSE, have imposed various requirements on public companies, including requiring changes in corporate governance practices. Our management and other personnel will continue to devote time to these new compliance initiatives.

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective internal control over financial reporting. In particular, we must perform system and process evaluation and testing of our internal controls over financial reporting to allow management to report on the effectiveness of our internal controls over our financial reporting as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Our testing, or the subsequent testing by our independent registered public accounting firm, may reveal deficiencies in our internal controls over financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses. Our compliance with Section 404 requires that we incur substantial accounting expense and expend significant management efforts. Moreover, if we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section 404, or if we or our independent registered public accounting firm identifies deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses, the market price of our stock could decline and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the NYSE, SEC or other regulatory authorities, which would require additional financial and management resources.

Changes in healthcare law and benefits may reduce our profitability.

Numerous proposals relating to changes in healthcare law have been introduced, some of which have been passed by Congress and the states in which we operate or may operate in the future. Changes in applicable laws and regulations are continually being

 
considered, and interpretations of existing laws and rules may also change from time to time. We are unable to predict what regulatory changes may occur or what effect any particular change may have on our business. For example, these changes could reduce the number of persons enrolled or eligible to enroll in Medicaid, reduce the reimbursement or payment levels for medical services or reduce benefits included in Medicaid coverage. We are also unable to predict whether new laws or proposals will favor or hinder the growth of managed healthcare in general. Legislation or regulations that require us to change our current manner of operation, benefits provided or our contract arrangements may seriously harm our operations and financial results.

If a state fails to renew a required federal waiver for mandated Medicaid enrollment into managed care or such application is denied, our membership in that state will likely decrease.

States may administer Medicaid managed care programs pursuant to demonstration programs or required waivers of federal Medicaid standards. Waivers and demonstration programs are generally approved for two-year periods and can be renewed on an ongoing basis if the state applies. We have no control over this renewal process. If a state does not renew such a waiver or demonstration program or the Federal government denies a state’s application for renewal, membership in our health plan in the state could decrease and our business could suffer.

Changes in federal funding mechanisms may reduce our profitability.

The Bush administration previously proposed a major long-term change in the way Medicaid and SCHIP are funded. The proposal, if adopted, would allow states to elect to receive, instead of federal matching funds, combined Medicaid-SCHIP “allotments” for acute and long-term healthcare for low-income, uninsured persons. Participating states would be given flexibility in designing their own health insurance programs, subject to federally-mandated minimum coverage requirements. It is uncertain whether this proposal will be enacted. Accordingly, it is unknown whether or how many states might elect to participate or how their participation may affect the net amount of funding available for Medicaid and SCHIP programs. If such a proposal is adopted and decreases the number of persons enrolled in Medicaid or SCHIP in the states in which we operate or reduces the volume of healthcare services provided, our growth, operations and financial performance could be adversely affected.

In April 2004, the Bush administration adopted a policy that seeks to reduce states’ use of intergovernmental transfers for the states’ share of Medicaid program funding. By restricting the use of intergovernmental transfers, this policy, if continued, may restrict some states’ funding for Medicaid, which could adversely affect our growth, operations and financial performance.

Recent legislative changes in the Medicare program may also affect our business. For example, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 revised cost-sharing requirements for some beneficiaries and requires states to reimburse the federal Medicare program for costs of prescription drug coverage provided to beneficiaries who are enrolled simultaneously in both the Medicaid and Medicare programs. The Bush administration has also proposed to further reduce total federal funding for the Medicaid program by $14 billion over the next five years. These changes may reduce the availability of funding for some states’ Medicaid programs, which could adversely affect our growth, operations and financial performance. In addition, the new Medicare prescription drug benefit is interrupting the distribution of prescription drugs to many beneficiaries simultaneously enrolled in both Medicaid and Medicare, prompting several states to pay for prescription drugs on an unbudgeted, emergency basis without any assurance of receiving reimbursement from the federal Medicaid program. These expenses may cause some states to divert funds originally intended for other Medicaid services which could adversely affect our growth, operations and financial performance.

If state regulatory agencies require a statutory capital level higher than the state regulations, we may be required to make additional capital contributions.

Our operations are conducted through our wholly owned subsidiaries, which include health maintenance organizations, or HMOs, and managed care organizations, or MCOs. HMOs and MCOs are subject to state regulations that, among other things, require the maintenance of minimum levels of statutory capital, as defined by each state. Additionally, state regulatory agencies may require, at their discretion, individual HMOs to maintain statutory capital levels higher than the state regulations. If this were to occur to one of our subsidiaries, we may be required to make additional capital contributions to the affected subsidiary. Any additional capital contribution made to one of the affected subsidiaries could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and our ability to grow.

If we are unable to participate in SCHIP programs, our growth rate may be limited.

SCHIP is a federal initiative designed to provide coverage for low-income children not otherwise covered by Medicaid or other insurance programs. The programs vary significantly from state to state. Participation in SCHIP programs is an important part of our growth strategy. If states do not allow us to participate or if we fail to win bids to participate, our growth strategy may be materially and adversely affected.




If state regulators do not approve payments of dividends and distributions by our subsidiaries to us, we may not have sufficient funds to implement our business strategy.

We principally operate through our health plan subsidiaries. If funds normally available to us become limited in the future, we may need to rely on dividends and distributions from our subsidiaries to fund our operations. These subsidiaries are subject to regulations that limit the amount of dividends and distributions that can be paid to us without prior approval of, or notification to, state regulators. If these regulators were to deny our subsidiaries’ request to pay dividends to us, the funds available to us would be limited, which could harm our ability to implement our business strategy.

Risks Related to Our Business

Ineffectiveness of state-operated systems and subcontractors could adversely affect our business.

Our health plans rely on other state-operated systems or sub-contractors to qualify, solicit, educate and assign eligible clients into the health plans. The effectiveness of these state operations and sub-contractors can have a material effect on a health plan’s enrollment in a particular month or over an extended period. When a state implements new programs to determine eligibility, new processes to assign or enroll eligible clients into health plans, or chooses new contractors, there is an increased potential for an unanticipated impact on the overall number of members assigned into the health plans.

Failure to accurately predict our medical expenses could negatively affect our reported results.

Our medical expenses include estimates of medical expenses incurred but not yet reported, or IBNR. We estimate our IBNR medical expenses monthly based on a number of factors. Adjustments, if necessary, are made to medical expenses in the period during which the actual claim costs are ultimately determined or when criteria used to estimate IBNR change. We cannot be sure that our IBNR estimates are adequate or that adjustments to those estimates will not harm our results of operations. For example, in the three months ended June 30, 2006 we adjusted our IBNR by $9.7 million for adverse medical cost development from the first quarter of 2006. In addition, when we commence operations in a new state or region, we have limited information with which to estimate our medical claims liabilities. For example, we commenced operations in the Atlanta and Central regions of Georgia on June 1, 2006 and the Southwest region of Georgia on September 1, 2006 and have based our estimates on state provided historical actuarial data and limited 2006 actual incurred and received data. From time to time in the past, our actual results have varied from our estimates, particularly in times of significant changes in the number of our members. Our failure to estimate IBNR accurately may also affect our ability to take timely corrective actions, further harming our results.

Receipt of inadequate or significantly delayed premiums would negatively affect our revenues and profitability.

Our premium revenues consist of fixed monthly payments per member and supplemental payments for other services such as maternity deliveries. These premiums are fixed by contract, and we are obligated during the contract periods to provide healthcare services as established by the state governments. We use a large portion of our revenues to pay the costs of healthcare services delivered to our members. If premiums do not increase when expenses related to medical services rise, our earnings will be affected negatively. In addition, our actual medical services costs may exceed our estimates, which would cause our health benefits ratio, or our expenses related to medical services as a percentage of premium revenue, to increase and our profits to decline. In addition, it is possible for a state to increase the rates payable to the hospitals without granting a corresponding increase in premiums to us. If this were to occur in one or more of the states in which we operate, our profitability would be harmed. In addition, if there is a significant delay in our receipt of premiums to offset previously incurred health benefits costs, our earnings could be negatively impacted.

Failure to effectively manage our medical costs or related administrative costs would reduce our profitability.

Our profitability depends, to a significant degree, on our ability to predict and effectively manage expenses related to health benefits. We have less control over the costs related to medical services than we do over our general and administrative expenses. Because of the narrow margins of our health plan business, relatively small changes in our health benefits ratio can create significant changes in our financial results. Changes in healthcare regulations and practices, the level of use of healthcare services, hospital costs, pharmaceutical costs, major epidemics, new medical technologies and other external factors, including general economic conditions such as inflation levels, are beyond our control and could reduce our ability to predict and effectively control the costs of providing health benefits. We may not be able to manage costs effectively in the future. If our costs related to health benefits increase, our profits could be reduced or we may not remain profitable.

Difficulties in executing our acquisition strategy could adversely affect our business.

Historically, the acquisition of Medicaid and specialty services businesses, contract rights and related assets of other health plans both in our existing service areas and in new markets has accounted for a significant amount of our growth. Many of the other potential purchasers have greater financial resources than we have. In addition, many of the sellers are interested either in (a) selling, along with their Medicaid assets, other assets in which we do not have an interest or (b) selling their companies, including their liabilities, as opposed to the assets of their ongoing businesses.

 
We generally are required to obtain regulatory approval from one or more state agencies when making acquisitions. In the case of an acquisition of a business located in a state in which we do not currently operate, we would be required to obtain the necessary licenses to operate in that state. In addition, even if we already operate in a state in which we acquire a new business, we would be required to obtain additional regulatory approval if the acquisition would result in our operating in an area of the state in which we did not operate previously, and we could be required to renegotiate provider contracts of the acquired business. We cannot assure you that we would be able to comply with these regulatory requirements for an acquisition in a timely manner, or at all. In deciding whether to approve a proposed acquisition, state regulators may consider a number of factors outside our control, including giving preference to competing offers made by locally owned entities or by not-for-profit entities.

We also may be unable to obtain sufficient additional capital resources for future acquisitions. If we are unable to effectively execute our acquisition strategy, our future growth will suffer and our results of operations could be harmed.

Our acquisitions may increase costs ,increase liabilities, or create disruptions in our business.

We pursue acquisitions of other companies or businesses from time to time. Although we review the records of companies or businesses we plan to acquire, even an in-depth review of records may not reveal existing or potential problems or permit us to become familiar enough with a business to assess fully its capabilities and deficiencies. As a result, we may assume unanticipated liabilities or adverse operating conditions, or an acquisition may not perform as well as expected. We face the risk that the returns on acquisitions will not support the expenditures or indebtedness incurred to acquire such businesses, or the capital expenditures needed to develop such businesses. We also face the risk that we will not be able to integrate acquisitions into our existing operations effectively without substantial expense, delay or other operational or financial problems. Integration may be hindered by, among other things, differing procedures, including internal controls, business practices and technology systems. We may need to divert more management resources to integration than we planned, which may adversely affect our ability to pursue other profitable activities.

In addition to the difficulties we may face in identifying and consummating acquisitions, we will also be required to integrate and consolidate any acquired business or assets with our existing operations. This may include the integration of:

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additional personnel who are not familiar with our operations and corporate culture;

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provider networks that may operate on different terms than our existing networks;

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existing members, who may decide to switch to another healthcare plan; and

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disparate administrative, accounting and finance, and information systems.

Accordingly, we may be unable to identify, consummate and integrate future acquisitions successfully or operate acquired businesses profitably.

If competing managed care programs are unwilling to purchase specialty services from us, we may not be able to successfully implement our strategy of diversifying our business lines.

We are seeking to diversify our business lines into areas that complement our Medicaid business in order to grow our revenue stream and balance our dependence on Medicaid risk reimbursement. In order to diversify our business, we must succeed in selling the services of our specialty subsidiaries not only to our managed care plans, but to programs operated by third-parties. Some of these third-party programs may compete with us in some markets, and they therefore may be unwilling to purchase specialty services from us. In any event, the offering of these services will require marketing activities that differ significantly from the manner in which we seek to increase revenues from our Medicaid programs. Our inability to market specialty services to other programs may impair our ability to execute our business strategy.

Failure to achieve timely profitability in any business would negatively affect our results of operations.

Start-up costs associated with a new business can be substantial. For example, in order to obtain a certificate of authority in most jurisdictions, we must first establish a provider network, have systems in place and demonstrate our ability to obtain a state contract and process claims. If we were unsuccessful in obtaining the necessary license, winning the bid to provide service or attracting members in numbers sufficient to cover our costs, any new business of ours would fail. We also could be obligated by the state to continue to provide services for some period of time without sufficient revenue to cover our ongoing costs or recover start-up costs. The expenses associated with starting up a new business could have a significant impact on our results of operations if we are unable to achieve profitable operations in a timely fashion.




  We derive a majority of our premium revenues from operations in a small number of states, and our operating results would be materially affected by a decrease in premium revenues or profitability in any one of those states.

Operations in Georgia, Indiana, Kansas, Texas and Wisconsin have accounted for most of our premium revenues to date. If we were unable to continue to operate in each of those states or if our current operations in any portion of one of those states were significantly curtailed, our revenues could decrease materially. Our reliance on operations in a limited number of states could cause our revenue and profitability to change suddenly and unexpectedly depending on legislative or other governmental or regulatory actions and decisions, economic conditions and similar factors in those states. For example, our Medicaid contract with Kansas terminated December 31, 2006. Our inability to continue to operate in any of the states in which we operate would harm our business.

Competition may limit our ability to increase penetration of the markets that we serve.

We compete for members principally on the basis of size and quality of provider network, benefits provided and quality of service. We compete with numerous types of competitors, including other health plans and traditional state Medicaid programs that reimburse providers as care is provided. Subject to limited exceptions by federally approved state applications, the federal government requires that there be choices for Medicaid recipients among managed care programs. Voluntary programs and mandated competition may limit our ability to increase our market share.

Some of the health plans with which we compete have greater financial and other resources and offer a broader scope of products than we do. In addition, significant merger and acquisition activity has occurred in the managed care industry, as well as in industries that act as suppliers to us, such as the hospital, physician, pharmaceutical, medical device and health information systems businesses. To the extent that competition intensifies in any market that we serve, our ability to retain or increase members and providers, or maintain or increase our revenue growth, pricing flexibility and control over medical cost trends may be adversely affected.

In addition, in order to increase our membership in the markets we currently serve, we believe that we must continue to develop and implement community-specific products, alliances with key providers and localized outreach and educational programs. If we are unable to develop and implement these initiatives, or if our competitors are more successful than we are in doing so, we may not be able to further penetrate our existing markets.

If we are unable to maintain relationships with our provider networks, our profitability may be harmed.

Our profitability depends, in large part, upon our ability to contract favorably with hospitals, physicians and other healthcare providers. Our provider arrangements with our primary care physicians, specialists and hospitals generally may be cancelled by either party without cause upon 90 to 120 days prior written notice. We cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to renew our existing contracts or enter into new contracts enabling us to service our members profitably.

From time to time providers assert or threaten to assert claims seeking to terminate noncancelable agreements due to alleged actions or inactions by us. Even if these allegations represent attempts to avoid or renegotiate contractual terms that have become economically disadvantageous to the providers, it is possible that in the future a provider may pursue such a claim successfully. In addition, we are aware that other managed care organizations have been subject to class action suits by physicians with respect to claim payment procedures, and we may be subject to similar claims. Regardless of whether any claims brought against us are successful or have merit, they will still be time-consuming and costly and could distract our management’s attention. As a result, we may incur significant expenses and may be unable to operate our business effectively.

We will be required to establish acceptable provider networks prior to entering new markets. We may be unable to enter into agreements with providers in new markets on a timely basis or under favorable terms. If we are unable to retain our current provider contracts or enter into new provider contracts timely or on favorable terms, our profitability will be harmed.

We may be unable to attract and retain key personnel.

We are highly dependent on our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel to operate and expand our business. If we lose one or more members of our senior management team, including our chief executive officer, Michael Neidorff, who has been instrumental in developing our business strategy and forging our business relationships, our business and operating results could be harmed. Our ability to replace any departed members of our senior management or other key employees may be difficult and may take an extended period of time because of the limited number of individuals in the Medicaid managed care and specialty services industry with the breadth of skills and experience required to operate and successfully expand a business such as ours. Competition to hire from this limited pool is intense, and we may be unable to hire, train, retain or motivate these personnel.

Negative publicity regarding the managed care industry may harm our business and operating results.

The managed care industry has received negative publicity. This publicity has led to increased legislation, regulation, review of industry practices and private litigation in the commercial sector. These factors may adversely affect our ability to market our services,

 
require us to change our services, and increase the regulatory burdens under which we operate. Any of these factors may increase the costs of doing business and adversely affect our operating results.

Claims relating to medical malpractice could cause us to incur significant expenses.

Our providers and employees involved in medical care decisions may be subject to medical malpractice claims. In addition, some states, including Texas, have adopted legislation that permits managed care organizations to be held liable for negligent treatment decisions or benefits coverage determinations. Claims of this nature, if successful, could result in substantial damage awards against us and our providers that could exceed the limits of any applicable insurance coverage. Therefore, successful malpractice or tort claims asserted against us, our providers or our employees could adversely affect our financial condition and profitability. Even if any claims brought against us are unsuccessful or without merit, they would still be time-consuming and costly and could distract our management’s attention. As a result, we may incur significant expenses and may be unable to operate our business effectively.

Loss of providers due to increased insurance costs could adversely affect our business.

Our providers routinely purchase insurance to help protect themselves against medical malpractice claims. In recent years, the costs of maintaining commercially reasonable levels of such insurance have increased dramatically, and these costs are expected to increase to even greater levels in the future. As a result of the level of these costs, providers may decide to leave the practice of medicine or to limit their practice to certain areas, which may not address the needs of Medicaid participants. We rely on retaining a sufficient number of providers in order to maintain a certain level of service. If a significant number of our providers exit our provider networks or the practice of medicine generally, we may be unable to replace them in a timely manner, if at all, and our business could be adversely affected.

Growth in the number of Medicaid-eligible persons during economic downturns could cause our operating results to suffer if state and federal budgets decrease or do not increase.

Less favorable economic conditions may cause our membership to increase as more people become eligible to receive Medicaid benefits. During such economic downturns, however, state and federal budgets could decrease, causing states to attempt to cut healthcare programs, benefits and rates. We cannot predict the impact of changes in the United States economic environment or other economic or political events, including acts of terrorism or related military action, on federal or state funding of healthcare programs or on the size of the population eligible for the programs we operate. If federal funding decreases or remains unchanged while our membership increases, our results of operations will suffer.

Growth in the number of Medicaid-eligible persons may be countercyclical, which could cause our operating results to suffer when general economic conditions are improving.

Historically, the number of persons eligible to receive Medicaid benefits has increased more rapidly during periods of rising unemployment, corresponding to less favorable general economic conditions. Conversely, this number may grow more slowly or even decline if economic conditions improve. Therefore, improvements in general economic conditions may cause our membership levels to decrease, thereby causing our operating results to suffer, which could lead to decreases in our stock price during periods in which stock prices in general are increasing.

If we are unable to integrate and manage our information systems effectively, our operations could be disrupted.

Our operations depend significantly on effective information systems. The information gathered and processed by our information systems assists us in, among other things, monitoring utilization and other cost factors, processing provider claims, and providing data to our regulators. Our providers also depend upon our information systems for membership verifications, claims status and other information.

Our information systems and applications require continual maintenance, upgrading and enhancement to meet our operational needs and regulatory requirements. Moreover, our acquisition activity requires frequent transitions to or from, and the integration of, various information systems. We regularly upgrade and expand our information systems’ capabilities. If we experience difficulties with the transition to or from information systems or are unable to properly maintain or expand our information systems, we could suffer, among other things, from operational disruptions, loss of existing members and difficulty in attracting new members, regulatory problems and increases in administrative expenses. In addition, our ability to integrate and manage our information systems may be impaired as the result of events outside our control, including acts of nature, such as earthquakes or fires, or acts of terrorists.

We rely on the accuracy of eligibility lists provided by state governments. Inaccuracies in those lists would negatively affect our results of operations.

Premium payments to us are based upon eligibility lists produced by state governments. From time to time, states require us to reimburse them for premiums paid to us based on an eligibility list that a state later discovers contains individuals who are not in fact eligible for a government sponsored program or are eligible for a different premium category or a different program. Alternatively, a

 
state could fail to pay us for members for whom we are entitled to payment. Our results of operations would be adversely affected as a result of such reimbursement to the state if we had made related payments to providers and were unable to recoup such payments from the providers.

We may not be able to obtain or maintain adequate insurance.

We maintain liability insurance, subject to limits and deductibles, for claims that could result from providing or failing to provide managed care and related services. These claims could be substantial. We believe that our present insurance coverage and reserves are adequate to cover currently estimated exposures. We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain adequate insurance coverage in the future at acceptable costs or that we will not incur significant liabilities in excess of policy limits.

From time to time, we may become involved in costly and time-consuming litigation and other regulatory proceedings, which require significant attention from our management.

We are a defendant from time to time in lawsuits and regulatory actions relating to our business. Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and regulatory proceedings, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of any such proceedings. An unfavorable outcome could have a material adverse impact on our business and operating results. In addition, regardless of the outcome of any litigation or regulatory proceedings, such proceedings are costly and require significant attention from our management. For example, we have been named in two recently-filed securities class action lawsuits that are now consolidated. In addition, we may in the future be the target of similar litigation. As with other litigation, securities litigation could be costly and time consuming, require significant attention from our management and could harm our business and operating results.


None.


Our corporate office headquarters building is located in St. Louis, Missouri. The real estate we own surrounding this building is adequate to accommodate office expansion needs to support future company growth. Effective December 30, 2005, we executed an agreement with the City of Clayton, Missouri, a suburb of St. Louis, for the redevelopment of certain properties surrounding our corporate offices. Our primary purpose for the agreement is to accommodate office expansion needs for future company growth. The total scope of the project includes building two new office towers and street-level retail space. We plan to occupy a portion of those towers. The total expected cost of the project is approximately $190 million. It is not our intent to serve as developer of the project or finance the project construction costs. We operate claims processing facilities in Missouri and Montana. We lease space in the states where our health plans and specialty companies operate. We are required by various insurance and regulatory authorities to have offices in the service areas where we provide benefits. We believe our current facilities are adequate to meet our operational needs for the foreseeable future.


As previously disclosed, two class action lawsuits were filed against us and certain of our officers and directors in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri, one in July 2006, or the July Class Action Lawsuit, and one in August 2006, or the August Class Action Lawsuit. The July Class Action Lawsuit and the August Class Action Lawsuit were consolidated on November 2, 2006 and an amended consolidated complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri on January 17, 2007, which we refer to as the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit. The Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit alleges, on behalf of purchasers of our common stock from April 25, 2006 through July 17, 2006, that we and certain of our officers and directors violated federal securities laws by issuing a series of materially false statements prior to the announcement of our fiscal 2006 second quarter results. According to the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit, these allegedly materially false statements had the effect of artificially inflating the price of our common stock, which subsequently dropped after the issuance of a press release announcing our preliminary fiscal 2006 second quarter earnings and revised guidance. We believe the case is without merit and have filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit.
 
Additionally, in August 2006, a separate derivative action was filed on behalf of Centene Corporation against us and certain of our officers and directors in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. Plaintiff purports to bring suit derivatively on behalf of the Company against our directors for breach of fiduciary duties, gross mismanagement and waste of corporate assets by reason of the directors’ alleged failure to correct the misstatements alleged in the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuits discussed above. The derivative complaint largely repeats the allegations in the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuits. Based on discussions that have been held with plaintiff’s counsel, it is our understanding that plaintiff does not intend to pursue this action until the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuits proceed past the dismissal stage. Although this matter is in its early stages and no precise prediction of its outcome can be made, we believe the case is without merit and plan to vigorously defend against this lawsuit.
 

 
In addition, we routinely are subjected to legal proceedings in the normal course of business. While the ultimate resolution of such matters is uncertain, we do not expect the results of any of these matters discussed above individually, or in the aggregate, to have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 

None.
 
PART II
 
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
Market for Common Stock; Dividends
 
Our common stock has been traded and quoted on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CNC” since October 16, 2003.
 
 
  
2006 Stock Price
  
2005 Stock Price
 
  
High
  
Low
  
High
  
Low
First Quarter
  
$
30.26
  
$
22.70
  
$
35.38
  
$
26.50
Second Quarter
  
 
29.59
  
 
22.88
  
 
34.38
  
 
24.86
Third Quarter
  
 
23.87
  
 
13.25
  
 
37.91
  
 
22.60
Fourth Quarter
  
 
26.95
  
 
16.11
  
 
27.76
  
 
16.76
 
As of December 31, 2006 there were 57 holders of record of our common stock.
 
We have never declared any cash dividends on our capital stock and currently anticipate that we will retain any future earnings for the development, operation and expansion of our business.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
In November 2005, our board of directors adopted a stock repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase up to four million shares of common stock from time to time on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program extends through October 31, 2007, but we reserve the right to suspend or discontinue the program at any time. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we repurchased 397,400 shares at an average price of $19.71 and an aggregate cost of $7.8 million. We have established a trading plan with a registered broker to repurchase shares under certain market conditions. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we did not repurchase any shares other than through this publicly announced program.
 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Fourth Quarter 2006
Period
 
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
 
Average Price
per Share
 
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
 
Maximum
Number of Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs
October 1 - October 31, 2006
 
16,500
 
$
19.06
   
16,500
   
3,615,600
November 1 - November 30, 2006
 
13,000
   
23.40
   
13,000
   
3,602,600
December 1 - December 31, 2006
 
—  
   
—  
   
—  
   
3,602,600
TOTAL
  
29,500
  
$
20.97
  
 
29,500
   
3,602,600
 
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
 
Information concerning our equity compensation plans will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Equity Compensation Plan Information.” This portion of our Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.


Item 6. Selected Financial Data 

The following selected consolidated financial data should be read in connection with the consolidated financial statements and related notes and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” appearing elsewhere in this filing. The data for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 and as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are derived from consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this filing. The data for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 and as of December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are derived from audited consolidated financial statements not included in this filing.
 
 
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2003
 
 
2002
 
   
(In thousands, except share data)
 
Statement of Operations Data:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium
  
$
2,199,439
 
 
$
1,491,899
 
 
$
991,673
 
 
$
759,763
 
 
$
461,030
 
Service
  
 
79,581
 
 
 
13,965
 
 
 
9,267
 
 
 
9,967
 
 
 
457
 
Total revenues
  
 
2,279,020
 
 
 
1,505,864
 
 
 
1,000,940
 
 
 
769,730
 
 
 
461,487
 
Expenses:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical costs
  
 
1,819,811
 
 
 
1,226,909
 
 
 
800,476
 
 
 
626,192
 
 
 
379,468
 
Cost of services
  
 
60,735
 
 
 
5,851
 
 
 
8,065
 
 
 
8,323
 
 
 
341
 
General and administrative expenses
  
 
346,284
 
 
 
193,913
 
 
 
127,863
 
 
 
88,288
 
 
 
50,072
 
Impairment loss
   
81,098
     
— 
     
— 
     
— 
     
— 
 
Total operating expenses
  
 
2,307,928
 
 
 
1,426,673
 
 
 
936,404
 
 
 
722,803
 
 
 
429,881
 
Earnings (loss) from operations
  
 
(28,908
)
 
 
79,191
 
 
 
64,536
 
 
 
46,927
 
 
 
31,606
 
Other income (expense):
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment and other income
  
 
17,892
 
 
 
10,655
 
 
 
6,431
 
 
 
5,160
 
 
 
9,575
 
Interest expense
  
 
(10,636
)
 
 
(3,990
)
 
 
(680
)
 
 
(194
)
 
 
(45
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
  
 
(21,652
)
 
 
85,856
 
 
 
70,287
 
 
 
51,893
 
 
 
41,136
 
Income tax expense
  
 
21,977
 
 
 
30,224
 
 
 
25,975
 
 
 
19,504
 
 
 
15,631
 
Minority interest
  
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
881
 
 
 
116
 
Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(43,629
)
 
$
55,632
 
 
$
44,312
 
 
$
33,270
 
 
$
25,621
 
                                         
Net earnings (loss) per share:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
  
$
(1.01
)
 
$
1.31
 
 
$
1.09
 
 
$
0.93
 
 
$
0.82
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
  
$
(1.01
)
 
$
1.24
 
 
$
1.02
 
 
$
0.87
 
 
$
0.73
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
  
 
43,160,860
 
 
 
42,312,522
 
 
 
40,820,909
 
 
 
35,704,426
 
 
 
31,432,080
 
Diluted
  
 
43,160,860
 
 
 
45,027,633
 
 
 
43,616,445
 
 
 
38,422,152
 
 
 
34,932,232
 
                                         

 
  
December 31,
 
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2003
 
 
2002
 
 
  
 
(In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Data:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
271,047
 
 
$
147,358
 
 
$
84,105
 
 
$
64,346
 
 
$
59,656
 
Investments and restricted deposits
   
237,603
     
202,916
     
233,257
     
220,335
     
104,999
 
Total assets
  
 
894,980
 
 
 
668,030
 
 
 
527,934
 
 
 
362,692
 
 
 
210,327
 
Medical claims liabilities
   
280,441
     
170,514
     
165,980
     
106,569
     
91,181
 
Long-term debt
  
 
174,646
 
 
 
92,448
 
 
 
46,973
 
 
 
7,616
 
 
 
—  
 
Total stockholders’ equity
  
 
326,423
 
 
 
352,048
 
 
 
271,312
 
 
 
220,115
 
 
 
102,183
 
 


Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 
 
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this filing. The discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including those set forth under Item 1A. Risk Factors of this Form 10-K.
 
OVERVIEW

We are a multi-line healthcare enterprise operating in two segments. Our Medicaid Managed Care segment provides Medicaid and Medicaid-related programs to organizations and individuals through government subsidized programs, including Medicaid, the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, or SCHIP, and, Supplemental Security Income, or SSI. Our Specialty Services segment provides specialty services, including behavioral health, disease management, long-term care programs, managed vision, nurse triage, pharmacy benefits management and treatment compliance, to state programs, healthcare organizations and other commercial organizations, as well as to our own subsidiaries on market-based terms.
 
During 2006, we were notified by the Kansas Health Policy Authority that our Medicaid contract in Kansas would not be renewed beyond December 31, 2006, and we reached a definitive agreement to sell the operating assets of FirstGuard Health Plan, Inc., our Missouri health plan. This development is discussed below under the caption “Impairment Loss.”

Our financial performance for 2006 is summarized as follows:

 
Year-end Medicaid Managed Care membership of 1,262,200, including 138,900 members in Kansas and Missouri.
 
Total revenues of $2.3 billion.
 
Medicaid and SCHIP health benefits ratio, or HBR, of 82.6%, SSI HBR of 87.6%, Specialty Services HBR of 82.5%.
 
Medicaid Managed Care general and administrative, or G&A, expense ratio of 12.6% and Specialty Services G&A ratio of 16.9%.
 
Diluted net loss per share of $1.01, including $94.5 million pre-tax, or $2.04 per share, charges for intangible asset impairment and costs to exit Kansas and Missouri.
 
Total operating cash flows of $195.0 million.
 
Over the last two years we have experienced membership and revenue growth in our Medicaid Managed Care segment including membership growth of 63.3%. Excluding our membership in Kansas and Missouri from the total membership as of December 31, 2006, our membership growth was 45.4%. The following new contracts and acquisitions contributed to our growth: 

 
Effective September 1, 2006, we began operating under a new contract and expanded operations in Texas to include 11,500 Medicaid and SCHIP members in the Corpus Christi, Austin and Lubbock markets.
 
In Georgia, we began managing care for Medicaid and SCHIP members in the Atlanta and Central regions effective June 1, 2006 and Southwest region effective September 1, 2006. At December 31, 2006, our membership in Georgia was 308,800.
 
We began operating under new contracts with the State of Ohio to manage care for 37,200 Medicaid members by entering seven new counties in the East Central market on July 1, 2006, and 17 new counties in the Northwest market on October 1, 2006.
 
Effective June 1, 2006, we acquired MediPlan Corporation, or MediPlan, and began managing care for an additional 13,600 members in Ohio. The results of operations of this entity are included in our consolidated financial statements beginning June 1, 2006.
 
Effective May 1, 2005, we acquired the operating assets of SummaCare, Inc. The results of operations of this entity are included in our consolidated financial statements beginning May 1, 2005.
 

We have been awarded the following new contracts to expand our operations in Ohio and Texas:

 
During the second quarter of 2006, we were awarded a contract in Texas to provide managed care for SSI recipients in the San Antonio and Corpus Christi markets. Membership operations commenced in February 2007.
 
During 2006, we received notification of an award in Ohio to provide managed care for Medicaid Aged, Blind or Disabled, or ABD, members in four regions. Operations commenced in the Northeast and Southwest regions on January 1 and February 1, 2007, respectively. Implementation is expected to take place in the Northwest region in March 2007 and in the East Central region in April 2007.
 



Our Specialty Services segment has experienced significant year over year growth largely because of the acquisition of US Script. The following new contracts and acquisitions contributed to our growth:

 
Effective October 1, 2006, we began performing under our contract with the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System to provide long-term care services in the Maricopa, Yuma and LaPaz counties in Arizona.
 
Effective July 1, 2006, we acquired the managed vision business of OptiCare Managed Vision, Inc., or OptiCare. The results of operations of this entity are included in our consolidated financial statements beginning July 1, 2006.
 
Effective May 9, 2006, we acquired Cardium Health Services Corporation, or Cardium, a disease management company. The results of operations of this entity are included in our consolidated financial statements beginning May 9, 2006.
 
Effective January 1, 2006, we acquired US Script, Inc., or US Script, a pharmacy benefits manager (PBM). The results of operations of this entity are included in our consolidated financial statements beginning January 1, 2006.
 
Effective July 22, 2005, we acquired AirLogix, Inc., or AirLogix, a disease management provider. The results of operations of this entity are included in our consolidated financial statements since July 22, 2005.
 
Effective July 1, 2005, we began performing under our contract with the State of Arizona to facilitate the delivery of mental health and substance abuse services to behavioral health recipients in Arizona.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND KEY METRICS

Summarized comparative financial data for 2006, 2005 and 2004 are as follows ($ in millions):

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
% Change
2005-2006
 
 % Change
2004-2005
 
Premium revenue
 
$
2,199.4
 
$
1,491.9
 
$
991.7
   
47.4
%
 
50.4
%
Service revenue
   
79.6
   
14.0
   
9.2
   
469.9
%
 
50.7
%
Total revenues
   
2,279.0
   
1,505.9
   
1,000.9
   
51.3
%
 
50.4
%
Medical costs
   
1,819.8
   
1,226.9
   
800.5
   
48.3
%
 
53.3
%
Cost of services
   
60.7
   
5.9
   
8.1
   
938.0
%
 
(27.5
)%
General and administrative expenses
   
346.3
   
193.9
   
127.8
   
78.6
%
 
51.7
%
Impairment loss
   
81.1
   
   
   
   
 
Earnings (loss) from operations
   
(28.9
)
 
79.2
   
64.5
   
(136.5
)%
 
22.7
%
Investment and other income, net
   
7.3
   
6.6
   
5.8
   
8.9
%
 
15.9
%
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
   
(21.6
)
 
85.8
   
70.3
   
(125.2
)%
 
22.2
%
Income tax expense
   
22.0
   
30.2
   
26.0
   
(27.3
)%
 
16.4
%
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(43.6
)
$
55.6
 
$
44.3
   
(178.4
)%
 
25.5
%
                                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
(1.01
)
$
1.24
 
$
1.02
   
(181.5
)%
 
21.6
%
 

Revenues and Revenue Recognition
 
Our Medicaid Managed Care segment generates revenues primarily from premiums we receive from the states in which we operate health plans. We receive a fixed premium per member per month pursuant to our state contracts. We generally receive premium payments during the month we provide services and recognize premium revenue during the period in which we are obligated to provide services to our members. Some states enact premium taxes or similar assessments, collectively, premium taxes, and these taxes are recorded as G&A expenses. Some contracts allow for additional premium related to certain supplemental services provided such as maternity deliveries. Revenues are recorded based on membership and eligibility data provided by the states, which may be adjusted by the states for updates to this data. These adjustments have been immaterial in relation to total revenue recorded and are reflected in the period known.
 
Our Specialty Services segment generates revenues under contracts with state programs, healthcare organizations, and other commercial organizations, as well as from our own subsidiaries on market-based terms. Revenues are recognized when the related services are provided or as ratably earned over the covered period of services.

Premium and service revenues collected in advance are recorded as unearned revenue. For performance-based contracts, we do not recognize revenue subject to refund until data is sufficient to measure performance. Premium and service revenues due to us are recorded as premium and related receivables and are recorded net of an allowance based on historical trends and our management’s judgment on the collectibility of these accounts. As we generally receive payments during the month in which services are provided, the allowance is typically not significant in comparison to total revenues and does not have a material impact on the presentation of our financial condition or results of operations.


 
Our total revenue increased in the year ended December 31, 2006 over the previous year primarily through 1) membership growth in the Medicaid Managed Care segment, 2) premium rate increases, and 3) growth in our Specialty Services segment.

 
1.
Membership growth

From December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2006, we increased our total membership by 63.3% or 45.4% if we exclude our membership in Kansas and Missouri at December 31, 2006. The following table sets forth our membership by state in our Medicaid Managed Care segment:

   
December 31,
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
Georgia
 
308,800
 
 
 
 
Indiana
  
183,100
  
193,300
  
150,600
New Jersey
  
58,900
  
56,500
  
52,800
Ohio
  
109,200
  
58,700
  
23,800
Texas
  
298,500
  
242,000
  
244,300
Wisconsin
  
164,800
  
172,100
  
165,800
Subtotal
  
1,123,300
  
722,600
  
637,300
             
Kansas
  
107,000
  
113,300
  
94,200
Missouri
  
31,900
  
36,000
  
41,200
Total
  
1,262,200
  
871,900
  
772,700

The following table sets forth our membership by line of business in our Medicaid Managed Care segment:
 
 
  
December 31,
 
  
2006
  
2005
  
2004
Medicaid
  
887,300
  
573,100
  
484,700
SCHIP
  
216,200
  
134,600
  
142,200
SSI
  
19,800
  
14,900
  
10,400
Subtotal
 
1,123,300
 
722,600
 
637,300
             
Kansas and Missouri Medicaid/SCHIP members
 
138,900
 
149,300
 
135,400
Total
  
1,262,200
  
871,900
  
772,700

During 2006, our subsidiary, Peach State Health Plan, commenced operations in the Atlanta and Central regions of Georgia in June and in the Southwest region in September. We increased our membership in Ohio through the MediPlan acquisition while also adding members under our new contract in the East Central and Northwest markets. In Texas, we increased our membership through new contracts in the Corpus Christi, Austin, and Lubbock markets. Our membership decreased in Wisconsin because of more stringent state eligibility requirements for the Medicaid and SCHIP programs and eligibility administration issues. Our membership decreased in Indiana primarily due to provider terminations. The revenue associated with our Kansas and Missouri health plans was $317.0 and $273.7 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively.

In 2005, we increased our membership in Ohio through our acquisition of the Medicaid-related assets of SummaCare, Inc. Our membership increased in Indiana, New Jersey and Wisconsin from additions to our provider networks, expansion into SSI in Wisconsin, increases in counties served and growth in the overall number of Medicaid beneficiaries. In Kansas, we increased our membership by eliminating a ceiling on our membership total with the State. Our membership decreased in Missouri and Texas because of more stringent eligibility requirements for the Medicaid and SCHIP programs.

 
2.
Premium rate increases

In 2006, we received premium rate increases ranging from 1.8% to 9.5%, or 5.6% on a composite basis across our markets. In 2005, we received premium rate increases ranging from 0.6% to 8.7%, or 3.2% on a composite basis across our markets.

 
3.
Specialty Services segment growth

In 2005, we began performing under our behavioral health contracts with the states of Arizona and Kansas. In July 2005, we began offering disease management services through our acquisition of AirLogix. In January 2006, we began offering pharmacy benefits management through our acquisition of US Script, representing most of the 2006 increase in service revenue. Additionally, in May 2006, we expanded our disease management services through our acquisition of Cardium. In July 2006, we began offering managed vision care through our acquisition of OptiCare. In October 2006, our subsidiary, Bridgeway Health Solutions began performing under our long-term care contract in Arizona. The increase in service revenue reflects the acquisitions of US Script AirLogix, and Cardium. At December 31, 2006, our behavioral health company, Cenpatico, provided behavioral health services to

 
94,500 members in Arizona and 36,600 members in Kansas, compared to 94,700 members in Arizona and 38,800 members in Kansas, at December 31, 2005.

Operating Expenses
 
Medical Costs
 
Our medical costs include payments to physicians, hospitals, and other providers for healthcare and specialty services claims. Medical costs also include estimates of medical expenses incurred but not yet reported, or IBNR, and estimates of the cost to process unpaid claims. Monthly, we estimate our IBNR based on a number of factors, including inpatient hospital utilization data and prior claims experience. As part of this review, we also consider the costs to process medical claims and estimates of amounts to cover uncertainties related to fluctuations in physician billing patterns, membership, products and inpatient hospital trends. These estimates are adjusted as more information becomes available. We employ actuarial professionals and use the services of independent actuaries who are contracted to review our estimates quarterly. While we believe that our process for estimating IBNR is actuarially sound, we cannot assure you that healthcare claim costs will not materially differ from our estimates.
 
Our results of operations depend on our ability to manage expenses related to health benefits and to accurately predict costs incurred. Our health benefits ratio, or HBR, represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenues and reflects the direct relationship between the premium received and the medical services provided. The table below depicts our HBR for our external membership by member category:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
Medicaid and SCHIP
   
82.6
%
 
81.8
%
 
80.4
%
SSI
   
87.6
   
97.5
   
93.8
 
Specialty Services
   
82.5
   
85.0
   
 
 
Our Medicaid and SCHIP HBR for the year ended December 31, 2006 was 82.6%, an increase of 0.8% over 2005. The HBR for the year ended December 31, 2005 included $4.5 million for settlement of a lawsuit with Aurora Health Care, Inc., or Aurora, a provider of medical professional services to our Wisconsin health plan. This settlement increased the HBR 0.3% for the year ended December 31, 2005. The increase in HBR for the year ended December 31, 2006 is caused primarily by increased cost trends for maternity related costs including neonatal intensive care costs, increased physician costs, and increased pharmacy costs.

Our Specialty Services HBR for 2006 includes twelve months of the behavioral health contracts in Arizona and Kansas, six months of OptiCare and three months of Bridgeway. The 2005 results include twelve months of our behavioral health contract in Kansas and six months of Arizona results.

Our Medicaid and SCHIP HBR increased in 2005 due to our settlement of a lawsuit with Aurora and expansion into new markets previously unmanaged by us. For example, we experienced higher cost trends in Indiana where we added membership in 2005 as the state expanded their Medicaid managed care program to include all Medicaid and SCHIP enrollees.

Cost of Services

Our cost of services expense includes all direct costs to support the local functions responsible for generation of our services revenues. These expenses consist of the salaries and wages of the professionals and teachers who provide the services and expenses related to facilities and equipment used to provide services. Cost of services also includes the pharmaceutical costs associated with our PBM's external revenues. Cost of services rose $54.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, over the comparable period in 2005. The increase in cost of services reflects the acquisitions of US Script, AirLogix, and Cardium.

General and Administrative Expenses

Our general and administrative, or G&A, expenses primarily reflect wages and benefits, including stock compensation expense, and other administrative costs related to our health plans, specialty companies and centralized functions that support all of our business units. Our major centralized functions are finance, information systems and claims processing. Premium taxes are also classified as G&A expenses. G&A expenses increased in the year ended December 31, 2006 over the comparable period in 2005 primarily due to expenses for additional facilities and staff to support our growth, especially in Arizona and Georgia, an increase in premium taxes, the adoption of SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006 and the exit costs for our FirstGuard operations. Premium taxes totaled $42.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2006, compared to $9.8 million for the comparable period in 2005. The results for the year ended December 31, 2006, include $13.9 million of implementation expenses in Georgia, $9.9 million of additional stock compensation expense and $13.4 million of FirstGuard exit costs.



Our G&A expense ratio represents G&A expenses as a percentage of total revenues and reflects the relationship between revenues earned and the costs necessary to earn those revenues. The following table sets forth the G&A expense ratios by business segment:

 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
Medicaid Managed Care
   
12.6
%
 
10.5
%
 
10.7
%
Specialty Services
   
16.9
   
35.4
   
52.3
 
 
The increase in the Medicaid Managed Care G&A expense ratio in 2006 primarily reflects the increase in premium taxes, the adoption of SFAS 123R and exit costs of our FirstGuard operations offset by the overall leveraging of our expenses over higher revenues.   

The decrease in the Medicaid Managed Care G&A expense ratio in 2005 reflects the overall leveraging of our expenses over higher revenues and lower compensation costs related to our performance bonus plans. These factors were partially offset by implementation costs in Georgia of $6.2 million, higher spending on information systems process improvements and increased charitable contributions.

The Specialty Services G&A ratio varies depending on the nature of the services provided and will generally be higher than the Medicaid Managed Care G&A expense ratio. The 2006 results reflect the operations of our behavioral health company in Arizona, the acquisitions of US Script and AirLogix, as well as the acquisition of Cardium effective May 9, 2006, and OptiCare effective July 1, 2006. The results for the year ended December 31, 2006 include approximately $0.7 million in implementation costs related to our long-term care contract in Arizona. The 2005 results reflect the operations of our behavioral health company in Arizona, including $1.5 million in implementation costs, and $0.2 million in Georgia implementation costs.  

In 2006, we reassessed the calculations used to determine the proportion of certain costs allocated among each of our two segments. This assessment included an evaluation of whether the costs should be allocated based on revenue, number of claims, or headcount measures and altered the proportion of certain G&A costs. The altered percentages resulted in the allocation of an additional $13.6 million to the Medicaid Managed Care segment for the year ended December 31, 2006 than would have been allocated under the previous formulas.

Other Income (Expense)
 
Other income (expense) consists principally of investment income from our cash and investments and interest expense on our debt. Investment and other income increased $7.2 million in 2006 primarily as a result of an increase in market interest rates and larger investment balances. Interest expense increased $6.6 million primarily from increased borrowings under our credit facilities.

Income Tax Expense
 
We recorded $22.0 million of income tax expense in 2006 despite having a $21.6 million pre-tax loss because the $81.1 million goodwill impairment loss is not deductible for income tax purposes.  Excluding the goodwill impairment, our 2006 effective tax rate was 37.0% compared to 35.2% for the corresponding period in 2005. The 2005 effective tax rate included lower expense resulting from the resolution of state income tax examinations and the recognition of deferred tax benefits related to a change in law.
 
Impairment Loss

 In August 2006, FirstGuard Health Plan Kansas, Inc., or FirstGuard Kansas, our wholly owned subsidiary, received notification from the Kansas Health Policy Authority that its Medicaid contract scheduled to terminate December 31, 2006 would not be renewed. We appealed this decision and initiated litigation in an attempt to renew this Medicaid contract.  These actions were unsuccessful and the contract terminated December 31, 2006.  In 2006, we also evaluated the strategic alternatives for our FirstGuard Missouri health plan and decided to divest the business.  The sale of the operating assets of FirstGuard Missouri was completed effective February 1, 2007.  FirstGuard Kansas and FirstGuard Missouri are reported in the Medicaid Managed Care segment. 
 
As a result of the notification from the Kansas Health Policy Authority, we conducted an impairment analysis of the identifiable intangible assets and goodwill of the FirstGuard reporting unit, which encompassed both the FirstGuard Kansas and FirstGuard Missouri health plans.  The fair value of the FirstGuard reporting unit was determined using discounted expected cash flows and estimated market value.  The impairment analysis resulted in a goodwill impairment of $81.1 million recorded as impairment loss in the consolidated statement of operations.  The goodwill impairment is not deductible for tax purposes; however, a tax benefit for the stock of FirstGuard Kansas may be realized in 2007.  The cash proceeds in 2007 from the FirstGuard Missouri sale and tax benefit for the stock of FirstGuard Kansas are estimated to total between $30 and $40 million.





Earnings per share and shares outstanding
 
Our earnings per share calculations in 2006 reflect lower diluted weighted average shares outstanding resulting from the exclusion of the effect of outstanding stock awards which would be anti-dilutive to net earnings.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
We finance our activities primarily through operating cash flows and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Our total operating activities provided cash of $195.0 million in 2006, $74.0 million in 2005 and $99.4 million in 2004. The increase in cash flow from operations in 2006 reflects an increase in medical claims liabilities primarily from the commencement of our operations in Georgia and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses. Those increases are partially offset by an increase in premium and related receivables in 2006 that reflect an increase in maternity delivery receivables, reimbursements due to us from providers including amounts due under capitated risk-sharing contracts and the inclusion of US Script receivables. Cash flow from operations in 2005 reflects an increase in premium and related receivables and a $4.5 million increase in medical claims liabilities. The increase in receivables resulted primarily from the timing of delivery receivable collections. The increase in medical claims liabilities, lower than in prior years, reflects the $9.5 million payment made to Aurora to settle a lawsuit, information systems improvements to reduce our claims processing cycle time and the effect of our behavioral health contract in Arizona.
 
Our investing activities used cash of $150.3 million in 2006, $56.4 million in 2005 and $122.5 million in 2004. During 2006, our investing activities primarily consisted of the acquisitions of US Script, Cardium, MediPlan, and OptiCare. Our investing activities in 2006 also included additions to the investment portfolios of our regulated subsidiaries. During 2005, our investing activities primarily consisted of the acquisitions of AirLogix and the operating assets of SummaCare, Inc. Our investment policies are designed to provide liquidity, preserve capital and maximize total return on invested assets within our investment guidelines. Net cash provided by and used in investing activities will fluctuate from year to year due to the timing of investment purchases, sales and maturities. As of December 31, 2006, our investment portfolio consisted primarily of fixed-income securities with an average duration of 1.2 years. Cash is invested in investment vehicles such as municipal bonds, corporate bonds, insurance contracts, commercial paper and instruments of the U.S. Treasury. The states in which we operate prescribe the types of instruments in which our regulated subsidiaries may invest their cash.

We spent $50.3 million, $26.9 million and $25.0 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, on capital assets consisting primarily of software and hardware upgrades, and furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements related to office and market expansions. The expenditures in 2006 included $27.7 million for computer hardware and software. We anticipate spending $60 million on additional capital expenditures in 2007 primarily related to system upgrades and market expansions.

The expenditures in 2006 also included $9.5 million to purchase several properties contiguous to our corporate headquarters as part of our redevelopment agreement with the City of Clayton, Missouri.  We anticipate spending approximately $20 million for additional property in Clayton, Missouri related to this agreement.  In the second quarter of 2006, our subsidiary executed a three-year, $25 million non-recourse revolving credit facility to finance the property already acquired or expected to be acquired under the redevelopment agreement. As of December 31, 2006 we had $8.4 million in borrowings outstanding under this credit facility.  

Our primary purpose for the redevelopment agreement is to accommodate office expansion needs for future company growth. The total scope of the project includes building two new office towers and street-level retail space. We plan to occupy a portion of those towers. The total expected cost of the project is approximately $190 million. It is not our intent to serve as developer of the project or finance the project construction costs.

Our financing activities provided cash of $78.9 million in 2006, $45.7 million in 2005 and $42.8 million in 2004. During 2006 and 2005, our financing activities primarily related to proceeds from borrowings under our credit facility. These borrowings were used primarily for our investing activities in conjunction with the acquisition of SummaCare, AirLogix, US Script, Cardium and MediPlan.

At December 31, 2006, we had working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, of $63.9 million as compared to $58.0 million at December 31, 2005. We manage our short-term and long-term investments to ensure that a sufficient portion is held in investments that are highly liquid and can be sold to fund short-term capital requirements as needed.

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $338.0 million at December 31, 2006 and $204.1 million at December 31, 2005. Long-term investments were $170.7 million at December 31, 2006 and $146.2 million at December 31, 2005, including restricted deposits of $25.3 million and $22.6 million, respectively. At December 31, 2006, cash and investments held by our unregulated entities totaled $28.9 million while cash and investments held by our regulated entities totaled $479.8 million.
 
In September 2006, we executed an amendment to our revolving credit agreement. The amendment increases the total amount available under the credit agreement to $300 million from $200 million, including a sub-facility for letters of credit in an aggregate amount up to $75 million. Borrowings under the agreement bear interest based upon LIBOR rates, the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate. There is a commitment fee on the unused portion of the agreement that ranges from 0.15% to 0.275% depending on the
 


total debt to EBITDA ratio. The agreement contains non-financial and financial covenants, including requirements of minimum fixed charge coverage ratios, maximum debt to EBITDA ratios and minimum tangible net worth. The agreement will expire in September 2011. As of December 31, 2006, we had $149.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the agreement and $15.6 million in letters of credit outstanding, leaving availability of $135.4 million. As of December 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all covenants.
 
We have a stock repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase up to four million shares of common stock from time to time on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program extends through October 31, 2007, but we reserve the right to suspend or discontinue the program at any time. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we repurchased 397,400 shares at an average price of $19.71. We have established a trading plan with a registered broker to repurchase shares under certain market conditions.

We have a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, covering the issuance of up to $300 million of securities including common stock and debt securities. No securities have been issued under the shelf registration. We may publicly offer securities from time-to-time at prices and terms to be determined at the time of the offering.

Based on our operating plan, we expect that our available cash, cash equivalents and investments, cash from our operations and cash available under our credit facility will be sufficient to finance our operations and capital expenditures for at least 12 months from the date of this filing. Additionally, the cash and investments in our Kansas and Missouri health plans are sufficient to satisfy the remaining liabilities. We expect the excess funds will become available to us for general corporate purposes when our regulatory obligations have been satisfied.

Our principal contractual obligations at December 31, 2006 consisted of medical claims liabilities, debt, operating leases and purchase obligations. Our debt consists of borrowings from our credit facilities, mortgages and capital leases. The purchase obligations consist primarily of software purchase and maintenance contracts in addition to agreements pertaining to the expansion of our corporate headquarters. The contractual obligations over the next five years and beyond are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Payments Due by Period
 
 
Total
  
Less Than
1 Year
  
1-3
Years
  
3-5
Years
  
More Than
5 Years
Medical claims liabilities
 
$
280,441
  
$
280,441
  
$
—  
  
$
—  
  
$
—  
Debt
 
 
175,617
  
 
971
  
 
9,923
  
 
160,372
  
 
4,351
Operating leases
 
 
55,676
  
 
12,232
  
 
19,610
  
 
14,522
  
 
9,312
Purchase obligations
   
17,589
   
5,819
   
10,021
   
1,749
   
—  
Total
 
$
529,323
  
$
299,463
  
$
39,554
  
$
176,643
  
$
13,663

REGULATORY CAPITAL AND DIVIDEND RESTRICTIONS
 
Our Medicaid Managed Care operations are conducted through our subsidiaries. As managed care organizations, these subsidiaries are subject to state regulations that, among other things, require the maintenance of minimum levels of statutory capital, as defined by each state, and restrict the timing, payment and amount of dividends and other distributions that may be paid to us. Generally, the amount of dividend distributions that may be paid by a regulated subsidiary without prior approval by state regulatory authorities is limited based on the entity’s level of statutory net income and statutory capital and surplus.

Our subsidiaries are required to maintain minimum capital requirements prescribed by various regulatory authorities in each of the states in which we operate. As of December 31, 2006, our subsidiaries had aggregate statutory capital and surplus of $248.9 million, compared with the required minimum aggregate statutory capital and surplus requirements of $154.0 million.

The National Association of Insurance Commissioners has adopted rules which set minimum risk-based capital requirements for insurance companies, managed care organizations and other entities bearing risk for healthcare coverage. As of December 31, 2006, our Georgia, Indiana, New Jersey, Ohio, Texas and Wisconsin health plans were in compliance with the risk-based capital requirements enacted in those states. Had Kansas or Missouri adopted risk-based capital requirements, we believe we would be in compliance at December 31, 2006.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Interpretation 48, or FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 clarifies whether or not to recognize assets or liabilities for tax positions taken that may be challenged by the taxing authority. The adoption of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007 is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached on Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, Issue No. 06-3, “How Sales Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That is, Gross Versus Net Presentation)”, or EITF 06-3.  The EITF reached a consensus that the presentation of taxes on either a gross or net

basis is an accounting policy decision. Premium taxes and similar assessments are within the scope of EITF 06-3. We plan to adopt EITF 06-3 effective January 1, 2007 and will report premium revenues net of premium taxes and similar assessments. The adoption of EITF 06-3 is expected to result in lower revenue and general and administrative expenses with no effect on our net earnings, statement of financial position or stockholders’ equity. The amount of premium taxes and similar assessments reported in 2006 was $42.5 million.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. Our accounting policies regarding medical claims liabilities and intangible assets are particularly important to the portrayal of our financial position and results of operations and require the application of significant judgment by our management. As a result, they are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty.
 
Medical Claims Liabilities
 
Our medical claims liabilities include claims reported but not yet paid, or inventory, estimates for claims incurred but not reported, or IBNR, and estimates for the costs necessary to process unpaid claims. We, together with our independent actuaries, estimate medical claims liabilities using actuarial methods that are commonly used by health insurance actuaries and meet Actuarial Standards of Practice. These actuarial methods consider factors such as historical data for payment patterns, cost trends, product mix, seasonality, utilization of healthcare services and other relevant factors. These estimates are continually reviewed each period and adjustments based on actual claim submissions and additional facts and circumstances are reflected in the period known.
 
Our management uses its judgment to determine the assumptions to be used in the calculation of the required estimates. In developing our estimate for IBNR, we apply various estimation methods depending on the claim type and the period for which claims are being estimated. For more recent periods, incurred non-inpatient claims are estimated based on historical per member per month claims experience adjusted for known factors. Incurred hospital claims are estimated based on authorized days and historical per diem claim experience adjusted for known factors. For older periods, we utilize an estimated completion factor based on our historical experience to develop IBNR estimates. When we commence operations in a new state or region, we have limited information with which to estimate our medical claims liabilities. See “Risk Factors - Failure to accurately predict our medical expenses could negatively affect our reported results.” The completion factor is an actuarial estimate of the percentage of claims incurred during a given period that have been adjudicated as of the reporting period to the estimate of the total ultimate incurred costs. These approaches are consistently applied to each period presented.
 
The completion factor, claims per member per month and per diem cost trend factors are the most significant factors affecting the IBNR estimate. The following table illustrates the sensitivity of these factors and the estimated potential impact on our operating results caused by changes in these factors based on December 31, 2006 data:
 
Completion Factors (1):
  
Cost Trend Factors (2):
(Decrease)
Increase
in Factors
  
Increase
(Decrease) in
Medical Claims
Liabilities
 
(Decrease)
Increase
in Factors
  
Increase
(Decrease) in
Medical Claims
Liabilities
 
 
  
(in thousands)
 
  
 
 
 
(in thousands)
(3
)%
 
$
38,100
 
(3
)%
 
$
(12,900
)
(2
)
  
 
25,100
 
(2
)
 
 
(8,600
)
(1
)
  
 
12,100
 
(1
)
 
 
(4,300
)
1
 
  
 
(12,200
)
1
   
 
4,300
 
2
 
  
 
(24,100
)
2
   
 
8,700
 
3
 
  
 
(35,800
)
3
   
 
13,200
 

(1)
Reflects estimated potential changes in medical claims liabilities caused by changes in completion factors.
(2)
Reflects estimated potential changes in medical claims liabilities caused by changes in cost trend factors for the most recent periods.

While we believe our estimates are appropriate, it is possible future events could require us to make significant adjustments for revisions to these estimates. For example, a 1% increase or decrease in our estimated medical claims liabilities would have affected net earnings by $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. The estimates are based on our historical experience, terms of existing contracts, our observance of trends in the industry, information provided by our customers and information available from other outside sources, as appropriate.



The change in medical claims liabilities is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
Balance, January 1
 
$
170,514
 
$
165,980
 
$
106,569
 
Acquisitions
   
1,788
   
   
24,909
 
Incurred related to:
                 
Current year
   
1,832,096
   
1,244,600
   
816,418
 
Prior years
   
(12,285
)
 
(17,691
)
 
(15,942
)
Total incurred
   
1,819,811
   
1,226,909
   
800,476
 
Paid related to:
                 
Current year
   
1,555,074
   
1,075,204
   
681,780
 
Prior years
   
156,598
   
147,171
   
84,194
 
Total paid
   
1,711,672
   
1,222,375
   
765,974
 
Balance, December 31
 
$
280,441
 
$
170,514
 
$
165,980
 
                     
Claims inventory, December 31
   
296,000
   
255,000
   
150,000
 
                     
Days in claims payable (1)
   
46.4
   
45.4
   
66.5
 

(1)
Days in claims payable is a calculation of medical claims liabilities at the end of the period divided by average expense per calendar day for the fourth quarter of each year. Days in claims payable decreased in 2005 due to the settlement of a lawsuit with Aurora, information systems improvements to reduce our claims processing cycle time and the effect of our behavioral health contract in Arizona.
 
Acquisitions in 2006 and 2004 include reserves acquired in connection with our acquisition of OptiCare and FirstGuard, respectively.
 
Medical claims are usually paid within a few months of the member receiving service from the physician or other healthcare provider. As a result, these liabilities generally are described as having a “short-tail,” which causes less than 5% of our medical claims liabilities as of the end of any given year to be outstanding the following year. Management expects that substantially all the development of the estimate of medical claims liabilities as of December 31, 2006 will be known by the end of 2007.

Actuarial Standards of Practice generally require that medical claims liabilities estimates be adequate to cover obligations under moderately adverse conditions. Moderately adverse conditions are situations in which the actual claims are expected to be higher than the otherwise estimated value of such claims at the time of estimate. In many situations, the claims amounts ultimately settled will be different than the estimate that satisfies the Actuarial Standards of Practice.
 
Changes in estimates of incurred claims for prior years were attributable to favorable development, including changes in medical utilization and cost trends. These changes in medical utilization and cost trends can be attributable to our “margin protection” programs and changes in our member demographics. For all of our membership, we routinely implement new or modified policies that we refer to as our “margin protection” programs that assist with the control of medical utilization and cost trends such as emergency room policies. While we try to predict the savings from these programs, actual savings have proven to be better than anticipated, which has contributed to the favorable development of our medical claims liabilities.
 
Intangible Assets
 
We have made several acquisitions since 2004 that have resulted in our recording of intangible assets. These intangible assets primarily consist of customer relationships, purchased contract rights, provider contracts, trade names and goodwill. At December 31, 2006 we had $135.9 million of goodwill and $16.2 million of other intangible assets. Purchased contract rights are amortized using the straight-line method over periods ranging from five to ten years. Provider contracts are amortized using the straight-line method over periods ranging from five to ten years. Customer relationships are amortized using the straight-line method over periods ranging from five to seven years. Trade names are amortized using the straight-line method over 20 years.

Our management evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that may affect the estimated useful life or the recoverability of the remaining balance of goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets. If the events or circumstances indicate that the remaining balance of the intangible asset or goodwill may be permanently impaired, the potential impairment will be measured based upon the difference between the carrying amount of the intangible asset or goodwill and the fair value of such asset determined using the estimated future discounted cash flows generated from the use and ultimate disposition of the respective acquired entity. Our management must make assumptions and estimates, such as the discount factor, future utility and other internal and external factors, in determining the estimated fair values. While we believe these assumptions and estimates are appropriate, other assumptions and estimates could be applied and might produce significantly different results.


 
Goodwill is reviewed every year during the fourth quarter for impairment. In addition, we will perform an impairment analysis of other intangible assets based on other factors. These factors would include significant changes in membership, state funding, medical contracts and provider networks and contracts. In August 2006, FirstGuard Health Plan Kansas, Inc., or FirstGuard Kansas, our wholly owned subsidiary, received notification from the Kansas Health policy Authority that its Medicaid contract scheduled to terminate December 31, 2006 would not be renewed. As a result of these events, we concluded it was necessary to conduct an impairment analysis of the identifiable intangible assets and goodwill of the FirstGuard reporting unit, which encompasses both the Kansas and Missouri FirstGuard health plans.

The fair value of our FirstGuard reporting unit was determined using discounted expected cash flows and estimated market value. The impairment analysis resulted in a total non-cash intangible asset impairment charge of $87.1 million, consisting of $81.1 million of goodwill and $6.0 million of other identifiable intangible assets, is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

All statements, other than statements of current or historical fact, contained in this filing are forward-looking statements. We have attempted to identify these statements by terminology including “believe,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “seek,” “target,” “goal,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “can,” “continue” and other similar words or expressions in connection with, among other things, any discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, these statements include statements about our market opportunity, our growth strategy, competition, expected activities and future acquisitions, investments and the adequacy of our available cash resources. These statements may be found in the various sections of this filing, including those entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” and Part I, Item 3 “Legal Proceedings.” Readers are cautioned that matters subject to forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including economic, regulatory, competitive and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions.

All forward-looking statements included in this filing are based on information available to us on the date of this filing. Actual results may differ from projections or estimates due to a variety of important factors, including:

·  
our ability to accurately predict and effectively manage health benefits and other operating expenses;
 
·  
competition;
 
·  
changes in healthcare practices;
 
·  
changes in federal or state laws or regulations;
 
·  
inflation;
 
·  
provider contract changes;
 
·  
new technologies;
 
·  
reduction in provider payments by governmental payors;
 
·  
major epidemics;
 
·  
disasters and numerous other factors affecting the delivery and cost of healthcare;
 
·  
the expiration, cancellation or suspension of our Medicaid managed care contracts by state governments;
 
·  
availability of debt and equity financing, on terms that are favorable to us; and
 
·  
general economic and market conditions.
 

Item 1A “Risk Factors” of Part I of this filing contains a further discussion of these and other additional important factors that could cause actual results to differ from expectations. We disclaim any current intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Due to these important factors and risks, we cannot give assurances with respect to our future premium levels or our ability to control our future medical costs.
 
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 
 
INVESTMENTS
 
As of December 31, 2006, we had short-term investments of $66.9 million and long-term investments of $170.7 million, including restricted deposits of $25.3 million. The short-term investments consist of highly liquid securities with maturities between three and 12 months. The long-term investments consist of municipal, corporate and U.S. Agency bonds, life insurance contracts and U.S. Treasury investments and have maturities greater than one year. Restricted deposits consist of investments required by various state statutes to be deposited or pledged to state agencies. Due to the nature of the states’ requirements, these investments are

classified as long-term regardless of the contractual maturity date. Our investments are subject to interest rate risk and will decrease in value if market rates increase. Assuming a hypothetical and immediate 1% increase in market interest rates at December 31, 2006, the fair value of our fixed income investments would decrease by approximately $2.3 million. Declines in interest rates over time will reduce our investment income.
 
INFLATION
 
Although the general rate of inflation has remained relatively stable and healthcare cost inflation has stabilized in recent years, the national healthcare cost inflation rate still exceeds the general inflation rate. We use various strategies to mitigate the negative effects of healthcare cost inflation. Specifically, our health plans try to control medical and hospital costs through our margin protection program and contracts with independent providers of healthcare services. Through these contracted care providers, our health plans emphasize preventive healthcare and appropriate use of specialty and hospital services.
 
While we currently believe our strategies to mitigate healthcare cost inflation will continue to be successful, competitive pressures, new healthcare and pharmaceutical product introductions, demands from healthcare providers and customers, applicable regulations or other factors may affect our ability to control the impact of healthcare cost increases.
 
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 
 
Our consolidated financial statements and related notes required by this item are set forth on the pages indicated in Item 15.
 
QUARTERLY SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
(In thousands, except share data and membership data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
  
For the Quarter Ended
 
  
March 31,
2006 (1)
  
June 30,
2006 (2)
  
September 30,
2006 (3)
  
December 31,
2006 (4)
Total revenues
  
$
455,078
  
$
495,293
  
$
631,249
  
$
697,400
Earnings (loss) from operations
  
 
12,596
  
 
6,306
 
 
(66,556
)
 
18,746
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
  
 
14,138
  
 
7,741
  
 
(65,013
)
 
21,482
Net earnings (loss)
  
$
8,766
  
$
4,965
  
$
(71,193
)
$
13,833
Per share data:
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
0.20
  
$
0.12
  
$
(1.65
)
$
0.32
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
  
$
0.20
  
$
0.11
  
$
(1.65
)
$
0.31
                         
Period end membership
  
 
874,800
  
 
1,101,500
  
 
1,169,700
  
 
1,262,200
 
 
(1)
Includes $4.7 million pre-tax implementation expenses related to Georgia
(2)
Includes $9.7 million pre-tax adverse medical cost development in estimated medical claims liabilities from the first quarter of 2006.
 
(3)
Includes $87.1 million pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge related to the FirstGuard reporting unit.
 
(4)
Includes $7.4 million pre-tax exit costs related to the FirstGuard reporting unit.

 
  
For the Quarter Ended
 
  
March 31,
2005
  
June 30,
2005
  
September 30,
2005 (1)
  
December 31,
2005 (2)
Total revenues
  
$
332,376
  
$
349,628
  
$
400,642
  
$
423,218
Earnings from operations
  
 
21,318
  
 
22,320
  
 
15,140
  
 
20,413
Earnings before income taxes
  
 
22,876
  
 
24,209
  
 
16,768
  
 
22,003
Net earnings
  
$
14,411
  
$
15,249
  
$
12,106
  
$
13,866
Per share data:
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Basic earnings per common share
 
$
0.35
  
$
0.36
  
$
0.28
  
$
0.32
Diluted earnings per common share
  
$
0.32
  
$
0.34
  
$
0.27
  
$
0.31
                         
Period end membership
  
 
777,300
  
 
825,400
  
 
847,700
  
 
871,900

 
(1)
Includes $4.5 million pre-tax expense related to the settlement with Aurora Health Care, Inc. and $2.5 million pre-tax implementation expenses related to Georgia.
 
(2)
Includes $2.9 million pre-tax implementation expenses related to Georgia.


Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 
 
None.
 
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures - Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2006. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2006, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting - Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective at the reasonable assurance level as of December 31, 2006. Our management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 has been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting - No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Centene Corporation:

We have audited management's assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, that Centene Corporation (the Company) maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company's management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management's assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management's assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management's assessment that Centene Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO. Also, in our opinion, Centene Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Centene Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and our report dated February 22, 2007, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
 
/s/ KPMG LLP


St. Louis, Missouri
February 22, 2007


Item 9B. Other Information 
    None.

PART III
 
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers of the Registrant and Corporate Governance
 
(a) Directors of the Registrant
 
Information concerning our directors will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Election of Directors.” This portion of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(b) Executive Officers of the Registrant
 
Pursuant to General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K and Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K, information regarding our executive officers is provided in Item 1 of Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the caption “Executive Officers.” 

 (c) Corporate Governance

Information concerning certain corporate governance matters will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Information About Corporate Governance -- Director Candidates”, “Information About Corporate Governance -- Board and Committee Meetings” and “Information About Corporate Governance -- Audit Committee.” These portions of our Proxy Statement are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 11. Executive Compensation 
 
Information concerning executive compensation will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Information About Executive Compensation.” This portion of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. The sections entitled “Compensation Committee Report” in our 2007 Proxy Statement are not incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 
 
Information concerning the security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and our equity compensation plans will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Information About Stock Ownership” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information.” These portions of the Proxy Statement are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
 
Information concerning certain relationships and related transactions will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Related Party Transactions.” This portion of our Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 
 
Information concerning principal accountant fees and services will appear in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders under “Independent Auditor Fees.” This portion of our Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

PART IV
 
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
 
(a) The following documents are filed as part of this report:
 
  
Page
1. Consolidated Financial Statements
  
 
   
  
42
  
44
  
45
  
46
  
47
  
48
   
2. Financial Statement Schedules
  
 
   
 
62
   
3. Exhibits
  
 
     
The exhibits listed in the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this filing.
   




The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Centene Corporation:
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Centene Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the accompanying financial statement schedule as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Centene Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
 
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, during 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share Based Payments.”
 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Centene Corporation as of December 31, 2006, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 22, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.
 
/s/ KPMG LLP


St. Louis, Missouri
February 22, 2007
 


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Centene Corporation:

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2004 present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and cash flows of Centene Corporation and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule for the year ended December 31, 2004 presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

St. Louis, Missouri
February 24, 2005


 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
 
 
  
December 31,
 
  
2006
  
2005
  
ASSETS
  
 
 
 
 
  
Current assets:
  
 
 
 
 
  
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
271,047
$
147,358
  
Premium and related receivables, net of allowances of $155 and $343, respectively
  
 
91,664
 
44,108
  
Short-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost $67,199 and $56,863, respectively)
  
 
66,921
 
56,700
  
Other current assets
   
22,189
 
24,439
 
Total current assets
  
 
451,821
 
272,605
  
Long-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost $146,980 and $126,039, respectively)
  
 
145,417
 
123,661
  
Restricted deposits, at fair value (amortized cost $25,422 and $22,821, respectively)
  
 
25,265
 
22,555
  
Property, software and equipment, net
  
 
110,688
 
67,199
  
Goodwill
  
 
135,877
 
157,278
  
Other intangible assets, net
  
 
16,202
 
17,368
  
Other assets
   
9,710
 
7,364
 
Total assets
  
$
894,980
$
668,030
  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
 
 
 
 
  
Current liabilities:
  
 
 
 
 
  
Medical claims liabilities
  
$
280,441
$
170,514
  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  
 
72,723
 
29,790
  
Unearned revenue
  
 
33,816
 
13,648
  
Current portion of long-term debt
   
971
 
699
 
Total current liabilities
  
 
387,951
 
214,651
  
Long-term debt
  
 
174,646
 
92,448
  
Other liabilities
   
5,960
 
8,883
 
Total liabilities
  
 
568,557
 
315,982
  
Stockholders’ equity:
  
 
 
 
 
  
Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 43,369,918 and 42,988,230 shares, respectively
  
 
44
 
43
  
Additional paid-in capital
  
 
209,340
 
191,840
  
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
  
 
 
  
 
  
Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax
  
 
(1,251
)
(1,754
)
Retained earnings
  
 
118,290
 
161,919
  
Total stockholders’ equity
  
 
326,423
 
352,048
  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  
$
894,980
$
668,030
  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share data)
 
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium
 
$
2,199,439
 
 
$
1,491,899
 
 
$
991,673
 
Service
 
 
79,581
 
 
 
13,965
 
 
 
9,267
 
Total revenues
 
 
2,279,020
 
 
 
1,505,864
 
 
 
1,000,940
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical costs
 
 
1,819,811
 
 
 
1,226,909
 
 
 
800,476
 
Cost of services
 
 
60,735
 
 
 
5,851
 
 
 
8,065
 
General and administrative expenses
   
346,284
     
193,913
     
127,863
 
Impairment loss
   
81,098
     
—  
     
—  
 
Total operating expenses
 
 
2,307,928
 
 
 
1,426,673
 
 
 
936,404
 
Earnings (loss) from operations
 
 
(28,908
)
 
 
79,191
 
 
 
64,536
 
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment and other income
 
 
17,892
 
 
 
10,655
 
 
 
6,431
 
Interest expense
 
 
(10,636
)
 
 
(3,990
)
 
 
(680
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
 
 
(21,652
)
 
 
85,856
 
 
 
70,287
 
Income tax expense
 
 
21,977
 
 
 
30,224
 
 
 
25,975
 
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(43,629
)
 
$
55,632
 
 
$
44,312
 
       
 
               
Net earnings (loss) per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
(1.01
)
 
$
1.31
 
 
$
1.09
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
(1.01
)
 
$
1.24
 
 
$
1.02
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
43,160,860
 
 
 
42,312,522
 
 
 
40,820,909
 
Diluted
 
 
43,160,860
 
 
 
45,027,633
 
 
 
43,616,445
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share data)
 
   
Common Stock
                                 
   
$.001 Par
Value
Shares
 
 
 Amt
 
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
 
 Unrealized
Gain
(Loss) on
Investments
 
 
 Retained
Earnings
 
 
 Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2003
 
40,263,848  
 
 
$
40
 
 
$
157,360
 
 
$
740
 
 
$
61,975
 
 
$
220,115
 
Net earnings
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
44,312
 
 
 
44,312
 
Change in unrealized investment gains, net of $(703) tax
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,147
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,147
)
Comprehensive earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
43,165
 
Common stock issued for stock options and employee stock purchase plan
 
1,052,274
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
4,065
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
4,066
 
Stock compensation expense
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
650
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
650
 
Tax benefits from stock options
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
3,316
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
3,316
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
 
41,316,122
 
 
$
41
 
 
$
165,391
 
 
$
(407
 
$
106,287
 
 
$
271,312
 
Net earnings
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
55,632
 
 
 
55,632
 
Change in unrealized investment losses, net of $(801) tax
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,347
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,347
Comprehensive earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54,285
 
Common stock issued for acquisitions
 
318,735
     
1
     
8,990
     
—  
     
—  
     
8,991
 
Common stock issued for stock options and employee stock purchase plan
 
1,353,373
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
6,016
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
6,017
 
Stock compensation expense
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
4,974
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
4,974
 
Tax benefits from stock options
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
6,469
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
6,469
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
 
42,988,230
 
 
$
43
 
 
$
191,840
 
 
$
(1,754
 
$
161,919
 
 
$
352,048
 
Net loss
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(43,629
 
 
(43,629
Change in unrealized investment losses, net of $306 tax
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
503
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
503
 
Comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(43,126
)
Common stock issued for stock options and employee stock purchase plan
 
779,088
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
7,497
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
7,498
 
Common stock repurchases
 
(397,400
)
   
—  
     
(7,944
)
   
—  
     
—  
     
(7,944
)
Stock compensation expense
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
14,904
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
14,904
 
Tax benefits from stock options
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
3,043
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
3,043
 
Balance, December 31, 2006
 
43,369,918
 
 
$
44
 
 
$
209,340
 
 
$
(1,251
 
$
118,290
 
 
$
326,423
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(43,629
)
 
$
55,632
 
 
$
44,312
 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities—
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
20,600
 
 
 
13,069
 
 
 
10,014
 
Excess tax benefits from stock compensation
   
— 
     
6,469
     
3,316
 
Stock compensation expense
 
 
14,904
 
 
 
4,974
 
 
 
650
 
Impairment loss
 
 
88,268
 
 
 
— 
 
 
 
— 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
 
(6,692
)
 
 
1,786
 
 
 
(1,638
Changes in assets and liabilities—
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium and related receivables
 
 
(39,765
)
 
 
(10,305
)
 
 
(425
)
Other current assets
 
 
5,352
 
 
 
(6,177
)
 
 
(786
)
Other assets
 
 
91
 
 
 
(525
 
 
(728
Medical claims liabilities
 
 
108,003
 
 
 
4,534
 
 
 
34,501
 
Unearned revenue
 
 
20,035
 
 
 
8,182
 
 
 
283
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
 
28,136
 
 
 
(4,215
 
 
9,951
 
Other operating activities
 
 
(271
 
 
624
 
 
 
(45
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
 
195,032
 
 
 
74,048
 
 
 
99,405
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property, software and equipment
 
 
(50,318
)
 
 
(26,909
)
 
 
(25,009
)
Purchase of investments
 
 
(319,322
)
 
 
(150,444
)
 
 
(254,358
)
Sales and maturities of investments
 
 
286,155
 
 
 
176,387
 
 
 
243,623
 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 
 
(66,772
)
 
 
(55,485
)
 
 
(86,739
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
 
(150,257
)
 
 
(56,451
)
 
 
(122,483
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 
 
6,953
 
 
 
5,621
 
 
 
4,066
 
Proceeds from borrowings
 
 
94,359
 
 
 
45,000
 
 
 
45,860
 
Payment of long-term debt and notes payable
 
 
(17,355
)
 
 
(4,552
)
 
 
(6,596
)
Excess tax benefits from stock compensation
   
3,043
 
   
— 
 
 
 
— 
 
Common stock repurchases
   
(7,833
)
   
— 
 
 
 
— 
 
Other financing activities
 
 
(253
)
 
 
(413
)
 
 
(493
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
 
78,914
 
 
 
45,656
 
 
 
42,837
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
123,689
 
 
 
63,253
 
 
 
19,759
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
 
147,358
 
 
 
84,105
 
 
 
64,346
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
271,047
 
 
$
147,358
 
 
$
84,105
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
Interest paid
 
$
10,680
 
 
$
3,291
 
 
$
494
 
Income taxes paid
 
$
16,418
 
 
$
31,287
 
 
$
20,518
 
                         
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
                       
Common stock issued for acquisitions
 
$
—  
   
$
8,991
   
$
—  
 
Property acquired under capital leases
 
$
366
   
$
5,026
   
$
—  
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.


 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
 
1. Organization and Operations

Centene Corporation, or Centene or the Company, is a multi-line healthcare enterprise operating primarily in two segments: Medicaid Managed Care and Specialty Services. Centene’s Medicaid Managed Care segment provides Medicaid and Medicaid-related health plan coverage to individuals through government subsidized programs, including Medicaid, the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, or SCHIP, and Supplemental Security Income, or SSI. The Company’s Specialty Services segment provides specialty services, including behavioral health, disease management, long-term care programs, managed vision, nurse triage, pharmacy benefits management and treatment compliance, to state programs, healthcare organizations, and other commercial organizations, as well as to our own subsidiaries on market-based terms.
 
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Centene Corporation and all majority owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
 
Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
Investments with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of commercial paper, money market funds, repurchase agreements and bank savings accounts.
 
Investments
 
Short-term investments include securities with maturities between three months and one year. Long-term investments include securities with maturities greater than one year.
 
Short-term and long-term investments are classified as available for sale and are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices. Unrealized gains and losses on investments available for sale are excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, net of income tax effects. Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related security using the effective interest method. The Company monitors the difference between the cost and fair value of investments. Investments that experience a decline in value that is judged to be other than temporary are written down to fair value and a realized loss is recorded in investment and other income. To calculate realized gains and losses on the sale of investments, the Company uses the specific amortized cost of each investment sold. Realized gains and losses are recorded in investment and other income.
 
Restricted Deposits
 
Restricted deposits consist of investments required by various state statutes to be deposited or pledged to state agencies. These investments are classified as long-term, regardless of the contractual maturity date, due to the nature of the states’ requirements. The Company is required to annually adjust the amount of the deposit pledged to certain states.
 
Property, Software and Equipment
 
Property, software and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Capitalized software includes certain costs incurred in the development of internal-use software, including external direct costs of materials and services and payroll costs of employees devoted to specific software development. Depreciation is calculated principally by the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 40 years for buildings, two to seven years for software and computer equipment and five to seven years for furniture and equipment. Leasehold improvements are depreciated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the expected useful life or the remaining term of the lease ranging between one and ten years.
 


Intangible Assets
 
Intangible assets represent assets acquired in purchase transactions and consist primarily of customer relationships, purchased contract rights, provider contracts, trade names and goodwill. Purchased contract rights are amortized using the straight-line method over periods ranging from five to ten years. Provider contracts are amortized using the straight-line method over periods ranging from five to ten years. Customer relationships are amortized using the straight-line method over periods ranging from five to seven years. Trade names are amortized using the straight line method over 20 years.
 
Goodwill is reviewed annually during the fourth quarter for impairment. In addition, the Company performs an impairment analysis of other intangible assets based on the occurrence of other factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to, significant changes in membership, state funding, medical contracts and provider networks and contracts. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying value of intangible assets exceeds the implied fair value.
 
Medical Claims Liabilities
 
Medical services costs include claims paid, claims reported but not yet paid, or inventory, estimates for claims incurred but not yet received, or IBNR, and estimates for the costs necessary to process unpaid claims.
 
The estimates of medical claims liabilities are developed using standard actuarial methods based upon historical data for payment patterns, cost trends, product mix, seasonality, utilization of healthcare services and other relevant factors including product changes. These estimates are continually reviewed and adjustments, if necessary, are reflected in the period known. Management did not change actuarial methods during the years presented. Management believes the amount of medical claims payable is reasonable and adequate to cover the Company’s liability for unpaid claims as of December 31, 2006; however, actual claim payments may differ from established estimates.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company’s Medicaid Managed Care segment generates revenues primarily from premiums received from the states in which it operates health plans. The company receives a fixed premium per member per month pursuant to our state contracts. The company generally receives premium payments during the month it provides services and recognizes premium revenue during the period in which it is obligated to provide services to its members. Some states enact premium taxes or similar assessments, collectively premium taxes, and these taxes are recorded as General and Administrative expenses. Some contracts allow for additional premium related to certain supplemental services provided such as maternity deliveries. Revenues are recorded based on membership and eligibility data provided by the states, which may be adjusted by the states for updates to this data. These adjustments have been immaterial in relation to total revenue recorded and are reflected in the period known.

The Company’s Specialty Services segment generates revenues under contracts with state programs, healthcare organizations and other commercial organizations, as well as from our own subsidiaries on market-based terms.  Revenues are recognized when the related services are provided or as ratably earned over the covered period of service.

Premium and services revenues collected in advance are recorded as unearned revenue. For performance-based contracts the company does not recognize revenue subject to refund until data is sufficient to measure performance. Premiums and service revenues due to the Company are recorded as premium and related receivables and are recorded net of an allowance based on historical trends and management’s judgment on the collectibility of these accounts. As the Company generally receives payments during the month in which services are provided, the allowance is typically not significant in comparison to total revenues and does not have a material impact on the presentation of the financial condition or results of operations. Activity in the allowance for uncollectible accounts for the years ended December 31 is summarized below:
  
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Allowances, beginning of year
  
$
343
 
 
$
462
 
 
$
607
 
Amounts charged to expense
   
512
     
80
     
407
 
Write-offs of uncollectible receivables
  
 
(700
)
 
 
(199
)
 
 
(552
)
Allowances, end of year
  
$
155
 
 
$
343
 
 
$
462
 

Significant Customers
 
Centene receives the majority of its revenues under contracts or subcontracts with state Medicaid managed care programs. The contracts, which expire on various dates between June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2011 are expected to be renewed. Contracts with the states of Georgia, Indiana, Kansas, Texas and Wisconsin each accounted for 15%, 15%, 10%, 17% and 16%, respectively, of the Company’s revenues for the year ended December 31, 2006.


 
Reinsurance
 
Centene has purchased reinsurance from third parties to cover eligible healthcare services. The current reinsurance program covers 90% of inpatient healthcare expenses in excess of annual deductibles of $300 to $500 per member, up to an annual maximum of $2,000. Centene’s Medicaid Managed Care subsidiaries are responsible for inpatient charges in excess of an average daily per diem. In addition, Bridgeway participates in a risk- sharing program as part of its contract with the State of Arizona for the reimbursement of certain contract service costs beyond a monetary threshold.
 
Reinsurance recoveries were $3,674, $4,014, and $3,730, in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Reinsurance expenses were approximately $4,842, $4,105, and $6,724 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Reinsurance recoveries, net of expenses, are included in medical costs.
 
Other Income (Expense)
 
Other income (expense) consists principally of investment income and interest expense. Investment income is derived from the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, restricted deposits and investments.
 
Interest expense relates to borrowings under our credit facilities, mortgage interest, interest on capital leases and credit facility fees.

Income Taxes
 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date of the tax rate change.

Valuation allowances are provided when it is considered more likely than not that deferred tax assets will not be realized. In determining if a deductible temporary difference or net operating loss can be realized, the Company considers future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future taxable income, taxable income in prior carryback periods and tax planning strategies.
 
Stock Based Compensation
 
The Company adopted FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share Based Payment,” or SFAS 123R, effective January 1, 2006, using the modified-prospective transition method. Under this method, compensation cost is recognized for awards granted and for awards modified, repurchased or cancelled in the period after adoption. Compensation cost is also recognized for the unvested portion of awards granted prior to adoption. Prior year financial statements are not restated  The fair value of the Company’s employee share options and similar instruments are estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. That cost is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.  The Company’s results for the year ended December 31, 2006 reflected the following changes as a result of adopting SFAS 123R:

 
 
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2006
 
Earnings before income taxes
 
 
$
(9,926
Net earnings
 
 
 $
(7,628
Basic earnings per common share
 
 
 $
(0.18
)
Diluted earnings per common share
 
 
 $
(0.18

Additionally, upon adoption of SFAS 123R, excess tax benefits related to stock compensation are presented as a cash inflow from financing activities. This change had the effect of decreasing cash flows from operating activities and increasing cash flows from financing activities by $3,043 for the year ended December 31, 2006.

For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company accounted for stock-based compensation plans under APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Compensation cost related to stock options issued to employees was recorded only if the grant-date market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. The following table illustrates the effect on net earnings and earnings per share if a fair value-based method had been applied to all awards.


 
 
  
2005
  
2004
  
Net earnings
  
$
55,632
  
$
44,312
  
Stock-based employee compensation expense included in net earnings, net of related tax effects
  
 
3,084
  
 
403
  
Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of related tax effects
  
 
(11,988
)
 
(3,893
)
Pro forma net earnings
  
$
46,728
  
$
40,822
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
Basic earnings per common share:
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
    As reported
  
$
1.31
  
$
1.09
  
    Pro forma
  
 
1.10
  
 
1.00
  
Diluted earnings per common share:
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
    As reported
  
$
1.24
  
$
1.02
  
    Pro forma
  
 
1.05
  
 
0.94
  
 
In October 2005, the Compensation Committee approved the immediate and full acceleration of vesting of 260,000 "out-of-the-money" stock options to certain employees. These employees did not include any of the Company’s executive officers or other employees at the Vice President level or above. Each stock option issued as a part of these grants has an exercise price greater than the closing price per share on the date of the Compensation Committee’s action. The purpose of the acceleration was to enable the Company to avoid recognizing compensation expense associated with these options in future periods in our consolidated statements of operations, in contemplation of the implementation of SFAS 123R. The pre-tax charge avoided totals approximately $3.0 million which would have been recognized over the years 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009. This amount is reflected in the pro forma disclosures included above. The options that have been accelerated had an exercise price in excess of the market value of our common stock at the time of acceleration. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee determined that the expense savings outweighs the objective of incentive compensation and retention.

Additional information regarding the stock option plans is included in Note 13.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on net earnings or stockholders’ equity as previously reported.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Interpretation 48, or FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 clarifies whether or not to recognize assets or liabilities for tax positions taken that may be challenged by the taxing authority. The adoption of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached on Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, Issue No. 06-3, “How Sales Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That is, Gross Versus Net Presentation)”, or EITF 06-3.  The EITF reached a consensus that the presentation of taxes on either a gross or net basis is an accounting policy decision. Premium taxes and similar assessments are within the scope of EITF 06-3. The Company plans to adopt EITF 06-3 effective January 1, 2007 and will report premium revenues net of premium taxes and similar assessments. The adoption of EITF 06-3 is expected to result in lower revenue and general and administrative expenses with no effect on the Company’s net earnings, statement of financial position or stockholders’ equity. The amount of premium taxes and similar assessments reported in 2006 was $42,453.

3. FirstGuard Health Plans

In August 2006, FirstGuard Health Plan Kansas, Inc., or FirstGuard Kansas, a wholly owned subsidiary, received notification from the Kansas Health Policy Authority that its Medicaid contract scheduled to terminate December 31, 2006 would not be renewed. The Company appealed this decision and initiated litigation in an attempt to renew this Medicaid contract. These actions were unsuccessful and the contract terminated effective December 31, 2006. In 2006, the Company also evaluated its strategic alternatives for its Missouri subsidiary, FirstGuard Health Plan, Inc., or FirstGuard Missouri, and decided to divest the business. The sale of the operating assets of FirstGuard Missouri was completed effective February 1, 2007.

As a result of the notification from the Kansas Health Policy Authority, the Company conducted an impairment analysis of the identifiable intangible assets and goodwill of the FirstGuard reporting unit, which encompasses both the FirstGuard Kansas and FirstGuard Missouri health plans. The fair value of the FirstGuard reporting unit was determined using discounted expected cash flows and estimated market value. The impairment analysis resulted in a goodwill impairment of $81,098 recorded as impairment loss

 
in the consolidated statement of operations. The Company also recorded impairment charges for identifiable intangible assets of $5,993, and fixed assets of $1,177 recorded as general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. The goodwill portion of the impairment is not deductible for tax purposes.
 
The Company incurred $6,202 of other FirstGuard exit costs in 2006 consisting primarily of lease termination fees and employee severance costs. At December 31, 2006 the remaining accrual for these costs was $3,027. Our FirstGuard reporting unit had total revenues of $317,027, $273,662 and $20,247 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. FirstGuard had 138,900 members (unaudited) at December 31, 2006.

4. Acquisitions
 
US Script

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company acquired 100% of US Script, Inc., a pharmacy benefits manager. The Company paid $40,573 in cash and related transaction costs. In accordance with the terms of the agreement, the Company may pay up to an additional $10,000 if US Script, Inc. achieves certain earnings targets over a five-year period. US Script met its earnings target for the first year of the five year period and the company accrued $2,000 of additional purchase price, which will be paid in 2007. The results of operations for US Script, Inc. are included in the Specialty Services segment and the consolidated financial statements since January 1, 2006.

The purchase price allocation resulted in estimated identifiable intangible assets of $7,100 and associated deferred tax liabilities of $3,321 and goodwill of $36,200. The identifiable intangible assets have an estimated useful life of seven to 20 years. The acquired goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. Pro forma disclosures related to the acquisition have been excluded as immaterial.

Other 2006 Acquisitions

The Company acquired Health Dimensions of Florida, Inc., effective April 1, 2006, Cardium Health Services Corporation, effective May 9, 2006, MediPlan Corporation, effective June 1, 2006, and OptiCare Managed Vision, Inc., effective July 1, 2006. The Company paid a total of $30,800 in cash and related transaction costs for these acquisitions. The results of operations for these acquisitions are included in the consolidated financial statements since the respective effective dates. Health Dimensions of Florida, Inc., a provider of after hours nurse triage services, Cardium Health Services Corporation, a chronic disease management provider, and OptiCare Managed Vision, Inc., a managed vision provider, are included in the Specialty Services segment. MediPlan Corporation, with Medicaid membership in Ohio, is included in the Medicaid Managed Care segment. For these acquisitions, goodwill of $18,094 and $7,150 was allocated to the Specialty Services segment and Medicaid Managed Care segment, respectively, of which $6,944 is deductible for income tax purposes. Pro forma disclosures related to these acquisitions have been excluded as immaterial.

AirLogix

Effective July 22, 2005, the Company acquired 100% of AirLogix, Inc., a disease management provider. The Company paid approximately $36,310 in cash and related transaction costs. The results of operations for AirLogix, Inc. are included in the Specialty Services segment and the consolidated financial statements since July 22, 2005.

The purchase price allocation resulted in estimated identified intangible assets of $1,900 and associated deferred tax liabilities of $997 and goodwill of $28,767. The identifiable intangible assets have an estimated useful life of one to five years. The acquired goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. Pro forma disclosures related to the acquisition have been excluded as immaterial.

SummaCare

Effective May 1, 2005, the Company acquired certain Medicaid-related assets from SummaCare, Inc. for a purchase price of approximately $30,407. The cost to acquire the Medicaid-related assets has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed according to estimated fair values. The results of operations for SummaCare are included in the consolidated financial statements since May 1, 2005.
 
The purchase price allocation resulted in identified intangible assets of $520, representing purchased contract rights and provider contracts and goodwill of $29,887.  The identified intangible assets are being amortized over periods ranging from five to ten years.  The acquired goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes. Pro forma disclosures related to the acquisition have been excluded as immaterial.

 



 5. Short-term and Long-term Investments and Restricted Deposits
 
Short-term and long-term investments and restricted deposits available for sale by investment type at December 31, 2006 consist of the following:

 
  
December 31, 2006
 
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Estimated
Market
Value
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies
  
$
37,441
  
$
14
  
$
(374
)
 
$
37,081
Corporate securities
  
 
79,665
  
 
1
  
 
(940
)
 
 
78,726
State and municipal securities
  
 
107,711
  
 
6
  
 
(706
)
 
 
107,011
Asset backed securities
   
2,720
   
3
   
(2
)
   
2,721
Life insurance contracts
   
12,064
   
—  
  
 
     
12,064
Total
  
$
239,601
  
$
24
  
$
(2,022
)
 
$
237,603

Short-term and long-term investments and restricted deposits available for sale by investment type at December 31, 2005 consist of the following:
 
 
  
December 31, 2005
 
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Estimated
Market
Value
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies
  
$
38,648
  
$
32
  
$
(660
)
 
$
38,020
Corporate securities
  
 
98,508
  
 
20
  
 
(1,368
)
 
 
97,160
State and municipal securities
  
 
58,446
  
 
18
  
 
(849
)
 
 
57,615
Life insurance contracts
   
10,121
   
—  
  
 
—  
     
10,121
Total
  
$
205,723
  
$
70
  
$
(2,877
)
 
$
202,916

The Company monitors investments for other than temporary impairment. Certain investments have experienced a decline in market value due to changes in market interest rates. The Company recognized an other than temporary impairment loss of $31 in 2006 for investments in the FirstGuard Kansas portfolio which the Company expects to sell prior to recovery. Based on the credit quality of the Company’s other investments and ability to hold these investments to recovery (which may be maturity), no other impairment has been recorded for investments. Investments in a gross unrealized loss position at December 31, 2006 are as follows:
 
         
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
   
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Market Value
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Market Value
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Market Value
Corporate
 
$
70,379
 
$
(11
)
 
$
17,594
 
$
(932
)
 
$
51,842
 
$
(943
)
 
$
69,436
Government 
   
34,439
   
(65
)
   
16,326
   
(309
)
   
17,739
   
(374
)
   
34,065
Municipal 
   
63,281
   
(46
)
   
25,621
   
(659
)
   
36,955  
   
(705
)
   
62,576
Total
 
$
168,099
 
$
(122
)
 
$
59,541
$
(1,900
)
$
106,536
$
(2,022
)
 
$
166,077
 

Investments in a gross unrealized loss position at December 31, 2005 are as follows:
.
         
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
   
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Market Value
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Market Value
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Market Value
Corporate
 
$
67,549
 
$
(313
)
 
$
26,151
 
$
(1,055
)
 
$
40,030
 
$
(1,368
)
 
$
66,181
Government 
   
36,472
   
(110
)
   
13,309
   
(549
)
   
22,504
   
(659
)
   
35,813
Municipal 
   
53,343
   
(196
)
   
27,646
   
(654
)
   
24,8477
   
(850
)
   
52,493
Total
 
$
157,364
 
$
(619
)
 
$
67,106
$
(2,258
)
$
87,381
$
(2,877
)
 
$
154,487
 
 


The contractual maturities of short-term and long-term investments and restricted deposits as of December 31, 2006, are as follows:

 
  
Investments 
  
Restricted Deposits 
 
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Estimated
Market
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Estimated
Market
Value
One year or less
  
$
67,199
  
$
66,921
  
$
13,541
  
$
13,454
One year through five years
  
 
98,326
  
 
96,786
  
 
11,374
  
 
11,314
Five years through ten years
  
 
14,579
  
 
14,556
  
 
507
  
 
497
Greater than ten years
   
34,075
   
34,075
   
   
Total
  
$
214,179
  
$
212,338
  
$
25,422
  
$
25,265

The contractual maturities of short-term and long-term investments and restricted deposits as of December 31, 2005, are as follows:

 
  
Investments 
  
Restricted Deposits 
 
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Estimated
Market
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Estimated
Market
Value
One year or less
  
$
56,863
  
$
56,700
  
$
16,681
  
$
16,532
One year through five years
  
 
112,623
  
 
110,311
  
 
5,310
  
 
5,177
Five years through ten years
  
 
13,416
  
 
13,350
  
 
830
  
 
846
Total
  
$
182,902
  
$
180,361
  
$
22,821
  
$
22,555

Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities due to call or prepayment options. Asset backed securities are included in the one year through five years category, and life insurance contracts are included in the five years through ten years category. The Company has the option to redeem at Amortized Cost all of the securities included in the Greater than ten years category listed above.
 
The Company recorded realized gains and losses on investments for the years ended December 31 as follows:
 
                   
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
Gross realized gains
$
9
 
$
— 
 
$
861
 
Gross realized losses
 
(68
)
 
(70
)
 
(723
)
    Net realized (losses) gains
$
(59
$
(70
$
138
 

6. Property, Software and Equipment
 
Property, software and equipment consist of the following as of December 31:
 
                 
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
Computer software
  
$
44,292
 
 
$
21,510
 
Building
  
 
34,671
 
  
 
25,376
 
Land
  
 
20,216
 
 
 
11,815
 
Computer hardware
   
19,580
     
11,717
 
Furniture and office equipment
  
 
16,114
 
 
 
10,163
 
Leasehold improvements
  
 
9,226
 
 
 
6,125
 
 
  
 
144,099
 
 
 
86,706
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
 
(33,411
)
 
 
(19,507
)
    Property, software and equipment, net
  
$
110,688
 
 
$
67,199
 
 
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $16,019, $8,134 and $5,149, respectively.



7. Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill balances and the changes therein are as follows: 
 
                     
 
  
Medicaid
Managed Care
  
Specialty
Services
 
Total 
 
Balance as of December 31, 2004
  
$
97,891
  
$
3,740
  
$
101,631
 
    Acquisitions
  
 
30,158
  
 
30,033
  
 
60,191
 
    Other adjustments
  
 
(4,159
)  
 
(385
 
(4,544
)
Balance as of December 31, 2005
  
 
123,890
  
 
33,388
  
 
157,278
 
    Acquisitions
  
 
7,176
  
 
52,948
  
 
60,124
 
    Other adjustments
   
(237
 
(190
)
 
(427
)
    Impairment loss
  
 
(81,098
 
— 
 
 
(81,098
)
Balance as of December 31, 2006
  
$
49,731
  
$
86,146
  
$
135,877
 

Goodwill additions in 2006 and 2005 were related to the acquisitions discussed in Note 4. Goodwill reductions in 2005 were related to the recognition of acquired net operating loss carry forward benefits.

Other intangible assets at December 31 consist of the following:
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
Average Life
in Years
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2006
  
2005
Purchased contract rights
  
$
10,072
 
 
$
14,543
 
 
6.6
  
11.1
Provider contracts
  
 
2,247
 
 
 
3,021
 
 
8.8
  
10.0
Customer relationships
   
5,400
     
— 
   
6.3
 
— 
Trade names
  
 
3,750
 
 
 
— 
 
 
19.7
 
— 
Other intangibles
  
 
3,270
 
 
 
5,300
 
 
5.0
  
5.0
        Other intangible assets
  
 
24,739
 
 
 
22,864
 
 
8.6
  
10.0
Less accumulated amortization:
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
    Purchased contract rights
  
 
(5,799
)
 
 
(4,305
)
 
 
  
 
    Provider contracts
  
 
(920
)
 
 
(654
)
 
 
  
 
    Customer relationships
   
(1,025
)
   
— 
         
    Trade names
  
 
(280
)
 
 
— 
 
 
 
  
 
    Other identifiable intangibles
  
 
(513
)
 
 
(537
)
 
 
  
 
        Total accumulated amortization
  
 
(8,537
)
 
 
(5,496
)
 
 
  
 
Other intangible assets, net
  
$
16,202
 
 
$
17,368
 
 
 
  
 

Amortization expense was $3,041, $2,416 and $1,481 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The estimated amortization expense for 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, assuming no further acquisitions, is approximately $3,600, $2,700, $2,400, $2,100 and $1,600, respectively.  

8. Income Taxes
 
The consolidated income tax expense consists of the following for the years ended December 31:
 
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Current provision:
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
    Federal
  
$
26,703
 
 
 $
26,884
 
 
 $
23,652
 
    State and local
  
 
2,552
 
 
 
1,661
 
 
 
3,038
 
        Total current provision
  
 
29,255
 
 
 
28,545
 
 
 
26,690
 
Deferred provision
  
 
(7,278
)
 
 
1,679
 
 
 
(715
        Total provision for income taxes
 
$
21,977
 
 
$
30,224
 
 
$
25,975
 







The reconciliation of the tax provision at the U.S. Federal Statutory Rate to the provision for income taxes is as follows:
 
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Tax provision at the U.S. federal statutory rate
  
$
(7,578
)
 
$
30,050
 
 
$
24,600
 
Non-deductible goodwill impairment charge
   
28,384
     
— 
     
— 
 
Non-deductible incentive stock option compensation
   
1,407
     
— 
     
— 
 
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
  
 
376
 
 
 
1,230
 
 
 
1,975
 
Other, net
  
 
(612
 
 
(1,056
 
 
(600
    Income tax expense
  
$
21,977
 
 
$
30,224
 
 
$
25,975
 
 
The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below for the years ended December 31:
  
        
               
 
  
2006
  
2005
 
Deferred tax assets:
             
    Medical claims liability and other accruals
 
$
3,286
  
$
1,383
  
    Unearned premium and other deferred revenue
 
 
3,238
  
 
4,890
  
    Unrealized loss on investments
   
746
   
1,053
 
    Federal net operating loss carry forward
   
6,289
   
5,452
 
    State net operating loss carry forward
 
 
3,157
 
 
3,205
 
    State tax credits
   
1,290
   
925
 
    Stock compensation
   
5,621
   
2,126
 
    Other
   
5,502
   
2,675
 
        Total gross deferred tax assets
 
 
29,129
  
 
21,709
  
Deferred tax liabilities:
             
    Intangible assets
 
 
5,789
  
 
6,202
  
    Prepaid assets
 
 
1,923
  
 
1,621
  
    Depreciation and amortization
 
 
6,962
  
 
4,864
 
      Total gross deferred tax liabilities
 
 
14,674
  
 
12,687
  
         Valuation allowance    
 (2,792
 
 (3,697
)
         Net deferred tax assets
 
$
11,663
  
$
5,325
  
 
The Company’s deferred tax assets include federal and state net operating losses, or NOLs, the majority of which were acquired in business combinations. Accordingly, the total and annual deduction for those NOLs is limited by tax law. The federal NOLs expire between the years 2011 and 2025 and the state NOLs expire between the years 2007 and 2027. Valuation allowances are recorded for those NOLs the Company believes are more-likely-than-not to expire unused. During 2006 and 2005, the Company recorded valuation allowance reductions of $2,910 and $5,340, respectively and recorded additional valuation allowances of $2,005 and $2,048, respectively. The 2006 and 2005 tax provision included $422 and $790 of the valuation allowance reductions. The remainder was recorded as a reduction of goodwill and other intangible assets or was due to a change in state filing positions.

9. Medical Claims Liabilities 
 
The change in medical claims liabilities is summarized as follows:

 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Balance, January 1
  
$
170,514
 
 
$
165,980
 
 
$
106,569
 
Acquisitions
  
 
1,788
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
 24,909
 
Incurred related to:
                       
    Current year
  
 
1,832,096
 
 
 
1,244,600
 
 
 
816,418
 
    Prior years
  
 
(12,285
)
 
 
(17,691
)
 
 
(15,942
        Total incurred
  
 
1,819,811
 
 
 
1,226,909
 
 
 
800,476
 
Paid related to:
                       
    Current year
  
 
1,555,074
 
 
 
1,075,204
 
 
 
681,780
 
    Prior years
  
 
156,598
 
 
 
147,171
 
 
 
84,194
 
        Total paid
  
 
1,711,672
 
 
 
1,222,375
 
 
 
765,974
 
Balance, December 31
  
$
280,441
 
 
$
170,514
 
 
$
165,980
 



Changes in estimates of incurred claims for prior years were attributable to favorable development, including changes in medical utilization and cost trends.
 
The Company had reinsurance recoverables related to medical claims liabilities of $1,269 and $261 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, included in premium and related receivables.
 
10. Debt
 
Debt consists of the following at December 31:
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
$300,000 revolving credit agreement
$
149,000
 
$
75,000
 
$25,000 revolving loan agreement
 
8,359
   
— 
 
Mortgage notes payable
 
12,487
   
12,974
 
Capital leases
 
5,771
   
5,173
 
    Total debt
 
175,617
   
93,147
 
Less current maturities
 
(971
)
 
(699
)
    Long-term debt
$
174,646
 
$
92,448
 

 
In September 2006, the Company executed an amendment to the five-year Revolving Credit Agreement dated September 14, 2004 with various financial institutions. The amendment increases the total amount available under the credit agreement to $300,000 from $200,000, including a sub-facility for letters of credit in an aggregate amount up to $75,000. Borrowings under the agreement bear interest based upon LIBOR rates, the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate. There is a commitment fee on the unused portion of the agreement that ranges from 0.15% to 0.275% depending on the total debt-to-EBITDA ratio. The agreement contains non-financial and financial covenants, including requirements of minimum fixed charge coverage ratios, maximum debt-to-EBITDA ratios and minimum tangible net worth. The agreement will expire in September 2011. The outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2006 bore interest at LIBOR plus 1.25%, or 6.7%.

In May 2006, the Company executed a three-year $25,000 Revolving Loan Agreement. Borrowings under the agreement bear interest based upon LIBOR rates plus 1.5%. Subject to the terms and conditions of the agreement, the proceeds of the Revolving Loan may only be used for the acquisition of certain properties contiguous to the Company’s corporate headquarters. The collateralized properties had a net book value of $9,435 at December 31, 2006. The outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2006 bore interest at 6.8%.

Mortgage notes payable consists of two mortgages collateralized by the Company’s headquarters property. The mortgages bear interest at the prevailing prime rate less .75% (7.5% at December 31, 2006). The respective properties had a net book value of $21,180 at December 31, 2006. The mortgages include a financial covenant requiring a minimum rolling twelve-month debt service coverage ratio.

Aggregate maturities for the Company’s debt are as follows:

2007
  
$
971
2008
  
 
917
2009
  
 
9,006
2010
  
 
11,197
2011
  
 
149,175
Thereafter
  
 
4,351
    Total
  
$
175,617

11. Stockholders’ Equity
 
The Company has 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock at $.001 par value. At December 31, 2006, there were no preferred shares outstanding.

In November 2005, the Company’s board of directors adopted a stock repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to 4,000,000 shares of common stock from time to time on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program extends through October 31, 2007 but the Company reserves the right to suspend or discontinue the program at anytime. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company repurchased 397,400 shares at an average price of $19.71 and an aggregate cost of $7,833.


12. Statutory Capital Requirements and Dividend Restrictions
 
Various state laws require Centene’s regulated subsidiaries to maintain minimum capital levels specified by each state and restrict the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior regulatory approval. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, Centene’s subsidiaries had aggregate statutory capital and surplus of $248,900 and $183,500, respectively, compared with the required minimum aggregate statutory capital and surplus of $154,000 and $87,700, respectively.
 
13. Stock Incentive Plans
 
The Company’s stock incentive plans allow for the granting of restricted stock or restricted stock unit awards and options to purchase common stock. Both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options can be awarded under the plans. No option will be exercisable for longer than ten years after the date of grant. The plans have 319,044 shares available for future awards. Compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock unit awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, generally three to five years for stock options and one to ten years for restricted stock or restricted stock unit awards. Certain awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control as defined in the plans.

Option activity for the year ended December 31, 2006 is summarized below:

 
 
Shares 
 
 
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
 
Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2005
 
 
5,273,571  
 
 
$
15.79
 
 
   
 
     
Granted
 
 
655,000  
   
 
24.99
 
 
   
 
     
Exercised
 
 
(702,468) 
 
 
 
8.74
 
 
   
 
     
Expired
   
(44,200) 
     
23.38
 
             
Forfeited
 
 
(345,940) 
 
 
 
18.87
 
 
   
 
     
Outstanding as of December 31, 2006
 
 
           4,835,963  
 
 
$
17.77
 
 $
       35,631 
 
 
7.2 
 
 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2006
 
 
            2,323,579  
   
$
14.59
 
 $
        24,176 
 
 
        6.2 
 
 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
   
                      Year Ended December 31,                 
 
   
        2006         
 
        2005         
 
        2004         
 
Expected life (in years)
   
6.5
   
6.4
   
6.0
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
4.6
%
 
4.3
%
 
3.7
%
Expected volatility
   
47.8
%
 
46.6
%
 
57.5
%
Expected dividend yield
   
0
%
 
0
%
 
0
%

For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, the expected life of each award granted was calculated using the “simplified method” in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company used a projected expected life for each award granted based on historical experience of employees’ exercise behavior. For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, expected volatility is primarily based on historical volatility levels along with the implied volatility of exchange traded options to purchase Centene common stock. For the year ended December 31, 2004, expected volatility is based on historical volatility levels. The risk-free interest rates are based on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury zero coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected life.

Other information pertaining to option activity during the year ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 is as follows:

   
                      Year Ended December 31,                 
 
   
        2006         
 
        2005         
 
        2004         
 
Weighted-average fair value of options granted
 
$
13.42
 
$
13.77
 
$
12.25
 
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised
 
$
10,495
 
$
32,425
 
$
15,249
 




A summary of the status of the Company's non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock unit shares as of December 31, 2006, and changes during the year ended December 31, 2006, is presented below:

 
 
Shares 
 
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Non-vested balance as of December 31, 2005
 
 
1,153,655
 
 
$
25.20
 
Granted
 
 
192,465
     
25.50
 
Vested
 
 
(42,389
)
 
 
29.19
 
Forfeited
 
 
(7,600
)
 
 
25.55
 
Non-vested balance as of December 31, 2006
 
 
1,296,131
 
 
$
25.12
 
 
 The total fair value of restricted stock and restricted stock units vested during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, was $1,051, $0 and $0, respectively.

As of December 31, 2006, there was $45,263 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the plans; that cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years.

During 2002, Centene implemented an employee stock purchase plan. The Company has reserved 900,000 shares of common stock and issued 34,357 shares, 45,497 shares, and 20,676 shares in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, related to the employee stock purchase plan.
 
14. Retirement Plan
 
Centene has a defined contribution plan which covers substantially all employees who work at least 1,000 hours in a twelve consecutive month period and are at least twenty-one years of age. Under the plan, eligible employees may contribute a percentage of their base salary, subject to certain limitations. Centene may elect to match a portion of the employee’s contribution. Company expense related to matching contributions to the plan were $1,847, $1,124 and $822 during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
 
15. Commitments
 
Centene and its subsidiaries lease office facilities and various equipment under non-cancelable operating leases which may contain escalation provisions. The rental expense related to these leases is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term, including rent holidays. Rent expense was $14,960, $7,623 and $5,482 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Annual non-cancelable minimum lease payments over the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
 
       
2007
  
$
12,232
2008
  
 
10,624
2009
  
 
8,986
2010
  
 
7,755
2011
  
 
6,767
Thereafter
  
 
9,312
 
  
$
55,676
 
16. Contingencies
 
As previously disclosed, two class action lawsuits were filed against us and certain of our officers and directors in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri, one in July 2006, or the July Class Action Lawsuit, and one in August 2006, or the August Class Action Lawsuit. The July Class Action Lawsuit and the August Class Action Lawsuit were consolidated on November 2, 2006 and an amended consolidated complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri on January 17, 2007, which we refer to as the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit. The Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit alleges, on behalf of purchasers of our common stock from April 25, 2006 through July 17, 2006, that we and certain of our officers and directors violated federal securities laws by issuing a series of materially false statements prior to the announcement of our fiscal 2006 second quarter results. According to the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit, these allegedly materially false statements had the effect of artificially inflating the price of the Company's common stock, which subsequently dropped after the issuance of a press release announcing the Company's preliminary fiscal 2006 second quarter earnings and revised guidance. The Company believes the case is without merit and has filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuit. 
 
 

Additionally, in August 2006, a separate derivative action was filed on behalf of Centene Corporation against the Company and certain of its officers and directors in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. Plaintiff purports to bring suit derivatively on behalf of the Company against the Company’s directors for breach of fiduciary duties, gross mismanagement and waste of corporate assets by reason of the directors’ alleged failure to correct the misstatements alleged in the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuits discussed above. The derivative complaint largely repeats the allegations in the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuits. Based on discussions that have been held with plaintiff’s counsel, it is the Company's understanding that plaintiff does not intend to pursue this action until the Consolidated Class Action Lawsuits proceed past the dismissal stage. Although this matter is in its early stages and no precise prediction of its outcome can be made, the Company believes the case is without merit and plans to vigorously defend against this lawsuit.
 
In addition, the Company is routinely subjected to legal proceedings in the normal course of business. While the ultimate resolution of such matters is uncertain, the Company does not expect the results of any of these matters discussed above individually, or in the aggregate, to have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations.

17. Earnings Per Share
 
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net earnings per share for the years ended December 31:
 
                     
 
  
2006
  
2005
  
2004
 
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(43,629
)
$
55,632
 
$
44,312
 
Shares used in computing per share amounts:
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
    Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
  
 
43,160,860
  
 
42,312,522
  
 
40,820,909
 
    Common stock equivalents (as determined by applying the treasury stock method)
  
 
—  
  
 
2,715,111
  
 
2,795,536
 
    Weighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive common shares outstanding
  
 
43,160,860
  
 
45,027,633
  
 
43,616,445
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
(1.01
)
$
1.31
 
$
1.09
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
  
$
(1.01
)
$
1.24
 
$
1.02
 
 
The calculation of diluted earnings per common share for 2006 excludes the effect of any outstanding stock awards which would be anti-dilutive to net earnings.  The calculation of diluted earnings per common share for 2005 and 2004 excludes the impact of 328,250 and 0 shares, respectively, related to anti-dilutive stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units.
 
18. Segment Information
 
Centene operates in two segments: Medicaid Managed Care and Specialty Services. The Medicaid Managed Care segment consists of Centene’s health plans including all of the functions needed to operate them. The Specialty Services segment consists of Centene’s specialty companies including behavioral health, disease management, managed vision, nurse triage, pharmacy benefits management and treatment compliance functions.

Factors used in determining the reportable business segments include the nature of operating activities, existence of separate senior management teams, and the type of information presented to the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate all results of operations.

Segment information as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006, follows:
 
 
 
Medicaid
Managed Care
 
Specialty
Services
 
Eliminations 
 
Consolidated
Total
 
Revenue from external customers
 
$
2,087,045
 
$
191,975
 
$
 
$
2,279,020
 
Revenue from internal customers
   
94,984
   
233,263
   
(328,247
)
 
 
Total revenue
 
$
2,182,029
 
$
425,238
 
$
(328,247
)
$
2,279,020
 
Earnings from operations
 
$
(39,951
)
$
11,043
 
$
 
$
(28,908
)
Total assets
 
$
723,698
 
$
171,282
 
$
 
$
894,980
 
Stock compensation expense
 
$
13,984
 
$
920
 
$
 
$
14,904
 
Depreciation expense
 
$
13,642
 
$
2,377
 
$
 
$
16,019
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
46,446
 
$
3,872
 
$
 
$
50,318
 
 



Segment information as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005, follows:
 
 
  
Medicaid
Managed Care
  
Specialty
Services
  
Eliminations 
 
 
Consolidated
Total
Revenue from external customers
  
$
1,445,533
  
$
60,331
  
$
—  
 
 
$
1,505,864
Revenue from internal customers
  
 
71,967
  
 
37,374
  
 
(109,341
)
 
 
—  
Total revenue
  
$
1,517,500
  
$
97,705
  
$
(109,341
)
 
$
1,505,864
Earnings from operations
  
$
79,189
  
$
2
 
$
—  
 
 
$
79,191
Total assets
  
$
601,740
  
$
66,290
 
$
—  
 
 
$
668,030
Stock compensation expense
  
$
4,877
  
$
97
  
$
—  
 
 
$
4,974
Depreciation expense
  
$
7,723
  
$
411
  
$
—  
 
 
$
8,134
Capital expenditures
  
$
25,146
  
$
1,763
  
$
—  
 
 
$
26,909
 
Segment information as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004, follows:

 
  
Medicaid
Managed Care
  
Specialty
Services
  
Eliminations 
 
 
Consolidated
Total
Revenue from external customers
  
$
993,304
  
$
7,636
  
$
—  
 
 
$
1,000,940
Revenue from internal customers
  
 
60,329
  
 
21,923
  
 
(82,252
)
 
 
—  
Total revenue
  
$
1,053,633
  
$
29,559
  
$
(82,252
)
 
$
1,000,940
Earnings from operations
  
$
66,084
  
$
(1,548
)
$
—  
 
 
$
64,536
Total assets
  
$
519,823
  
$
8,111
  
$
—  
 
 
$
527,934
Stock compensation expense
  
$
640
  
$
10
  
$
—  
 
 
$
650
Depreciation expense
  
$
4,682
  
$
467
  
$
—  
 
 
$
5,149
Capital expenditures
  
$
24,726
  
$
283
  
$
—  
 
 
$
25,009

In 2006, the Company reassessed the calculations used to determine the appropriate proportion of certain costs allocated to each of our two segments.  This assessment included an evaluation of whether the costs should be allocated based on revenue, number of claims, or headcount measures and altered the proportion of certain general and administrative expenses.  For the year ended December 31, 2006, the altered percentages resulted in the allocation of an additional $13,551, to the Medicaid Managed Care segment than would have been allocated under the previous formulas.

The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on earnings from operations. The accounting policies are the same as those described in the “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” included in Note 2.
 
19. Comprehensive Earnings
 
Differences between net earnings and total comprehensive earnings resulted from changes in unrealized gains on investments available for sale, as follows:

 
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  
2006
 
 
2005
 
Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(43,629
 
$
55,632
 
Reclassification adjustment, net of tax
  
 
218
 
 
 
138
 
Change in unrealized losses on investments available for sale, net of tax
  
 
285
 
 
 
(1,485
Total comprehensive earnings (loss)
  
$
(43,126
 
$
54,285
 



 
 
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT
 
 
Centene Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Condensed Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
 
   
December 31,
 
  
2006
  
2005
  
ASSETS
  
 
 
 
 
  
Current assets:
  
 
 
 
 
  
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
1,649
$
2,446
  
Short-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost $1,749 and $3,957, respectively)
  
 
1,747
 
3,904
  
Other current assets
   
22,950
 
18,970
 
Total current assets
  
 
26,346
 
25,320
  
Long-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost $8,349 and $7,681, respectively)
  
 
8,194
 
7,486
  
Investment in subsidiaries
   
444,848
 
397,208
 
Other assets
   
1,244
 
1,671
 
Total assets
  
$
480,632
$
431,685
  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
 
 
 
 
  
Current liabilities
  
3,923
$
3,007
  
Long-term debt
  
 
149,000
 
75,000
  
Other liabilities
   
127
 
— 
 
Total liabilities
  
 
153,050
 
78,007
  
Stockholders’ equity:
  
 
 
 
 
  
Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 43,369,918 and 42,988,230 shares, respectively
  
 
44
 
43
  
Additional paid-in capital
  
 
209,340
 
191,840
  
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
  
 
 
  
 
  
Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax
  
 
(92
)
(124
)
Retained earnings
  
 
118,290
 
161,919
  
Total stockholders’ equity
  
 
327,582
 
353,678
  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  
$
480,632
$
431,685
  

See notes to condensed financial information of registrant.

 
Centene Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Condensed Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share data)

 
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
$
(3,709
)
 
$
(3,801
)
 
$
(2,902
)
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment and other income
 
 
755
 
 
 
743
 
 
 
3,450
 
Interest expense
 
 
(8,993
)
 
 
(3,117
)
 
 
(307
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
 
 
(11,947
)
 
 
(6,175
 
 
241
 
Income tax expense
 
 
(4,504
 
 
(2,551
 
 
(224
Net income (loss) before equity in subsidiaries
   
(7,443
)
   
(3,624
)
   
465
 
Equity in earnings (loss) from subsidiaries
   
(36,186
)
   
59,256
     
43,847
 
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(43,629
)
 
$
55,632
 
 
$
44,312
 
       
 
               
Net earnings (loss) per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
(1.01
)
 
$
1.31
 
 
$
1.09
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
 
$
(1.01
)
 
$
1.24
 
 
$
1.02
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
43,160,860
 
 
 
42,312,522
 
 
 
40,820,909
 
Diluted
 
 
43,160,860
 
 
 
45,027,633
 
 
 
43,616,445
 
 
See notes to condensed financial information of registrant.

 
Centene Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)


 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities
 
$
31,895
 
 
$
11,622
 
 
$
(7,831
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net dividends from and capital contributions to subsidiaries
 
 
(43,100
)
 
 
(22,300
)
 
 
(20,800
)
Purchase of investments
 
 
(4,521
)
 
 
(4,438
)
 
 
(32,207
)
Sales and maturities of investments
 
 
5,841
 
 
 
26,697
 
 
 
110,024
 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 
 
(66,772
)
 
 
(55,485
)
 
 
(86,739
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
 
(108,552
)
 
 
(55,526
)
 
 
(29,722
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings
 
 
86,000
 
 
 
45,000
 
 
 
40,000
 
Payment of long-term debt and notes payable
 
 
(12,000
)
 
 
(4,000
)
 
 
(6,000
)
Other financing activities
 
 
1,860
 
 
 
5,208
 
 
 
3,573
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
 
75,860
 
 
 
46,208
 
 
 
37,573
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
(797
 
 
2,304
 
 
 
20
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
 
2,446
 
 
 
142
 
 
 
122
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
1,649
 
 
$
2,446
 
 
$
142
 

See notes to condensed financial information of registrant.



Notes to Condensed Financial Information of Registrant

Note A - Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
 
In Centene Corporation’s parent company only financial statements, Centene Corporation’s investment in subsidiaries is stated at cost plus equity in undistributed earnings of the subsidiaries. Centene Corporation’s share of net income of its unconsolidated subsidiaries is included in income using the equity method of accounting.

Certain amounts presented in the parent company only financial statements are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements of Centene Corporation.

Centene Corporation’s parent company only financial statements should be read in conjunction with Centene Corporation’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes to consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K.

Note B - Dividends

During 2006, 2005 and 2004, the Registrant received dividends from its subsidiaries totaling $8,600, $7,000 and $0, respectively.


EXHIBIT INDEX
 
                     
 
  
 
  
 
  
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
EXHIBIT
NUMBER
  
DESCRIPTION
  
FILED WITH
THIS
FORM 10-K
  
FORM
  
FILING DATE
WITH SEC
  
EXHIBIT
NUMBER
                     
3.1
  
Certificate of Incorporation of Centene Corporation
  
 
  
S-1
  
October 9, 2001
  
3.2
           
3.1a
  
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Centene Corporation, dated November 8, 2001
  
 
  
S-1/A
  
November 13, 2001
  
3.2a
           
3.1b
  
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Centene Corporation as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
  
 
  
10-Q
  
July 26, 2004
  
3.1b
           
3.2
  
By-laws of Centene Corporation
  
 
  
S-1
  
October 9, 2001
  
3.4
           
4.1
  
Amended and Restated Shareholders’ Agreement, dated September 23, 1998
  
 
  
S-1
  
October 9, 2001
  
4.2
           
4.2
  
Rights Agreement between Centene Corporation and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent, dated August 30, 2002
  
 
  
8-K
  
August 30, 2002
  
4.1
           
10.1
  
Contract for Medicaid/ Badger Care HMO Services between Managed Health Services Insurance Corp. and Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services.
  
 
  
10-K
 
February 24, 2006
 
10.1
           
10.1a
  
First Amendment to the contract for Medicaid/ Badger Care HMO Services between Managed Health Services Insurance Corp. and Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services.
  
 
  
10-Q
 
October 24, 2006
 
10.2
                     
10.1b
  
Second Amendment to the contract for Medicaid/ Badger Care HMO Services between Managed Health Services Insurance Corp. and Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services.
  
X
  
         
                     
10.2
 
Contract between the Office of the Medicaid Policy and Planning, the Office of the Children’s Health Insurance Program and Coordinated Care Corporation Indiana, Inc.
 
X
  
         
                     
10.3
 
Contract Between the Georgia Department of Community Health and Peach State Contract for provision of Services to Georgia Health Families
     
8-K
 
July 22, 2005
 
10.1
                     
10.3a
 
Amendment #1 to the Contract No. 0653 Between Georgia Department of Community Health and Peach State
     
10-Q
 
October 25, 2005
 
10.9
                     
10.3b
 
Notice of Renewal for fiscal year 2007 between Peach State Health Plan, Inc. and Georgia Department of Community Health.
   
  
10-Q
 
October 24, 2006
 
10.3
                     
10.4
 
Contract between the Texas Health and Human Services Commission and Superior HealthPlan, Inc.
   
  
10-K
 
February 24, 2006
 
10.5
                     
10.4a
 
Amendment to Contract between the Texas Health and Human Services Commission and Superior HealthPlan, Inc.
 
X
  
         
                     
10.5
 
1996 Stock Plan of Centene Corporation, shares which are registered on Form S-8 - File Number 333-83190
     
S-1
 
October 9, 2001
 
10.9
                     
10.6
 
1998 Stock Plan of Centene Corporation, shares which are registered on Form S-8 - File number 333-83190
     
S-1
 
October 9, 2001
 
10.10
 
 

10.7
 
1999 Stock Plan of Centene Corporation, shares which are registered on Form S-8 - File Number 333-83190
     
S-1
 
October 9, 2001
 
10.11
                     
10.8
 
2000 Stock Plan of Centene Corporation, shares which are registered on Form S-8 - File Number 333-83190
     
S-1
 
October 9, 2001
 
10.12
                     
10.9
 
2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Centene Corporation, shares which are registered on Form S-8 - File Number 333-90976
     
10-Q
 
April 29, 2002
 
10.5
                     
10.9a
 
First Amendment to the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
     
10-K
 
February 24, 2005
 
10.9a
                     
10.9b
 
Second Amendment to the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
   
  
10-K
 
February 24, 2006
 
10.10b
                     
10.10
 
2003 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended
     
8-K
 
July 28, 2005
 
10.1
                     
10.11
 
Centene Corporation Non-Employee Directors Deferred Stock Compensation Plan
     
10-Q
 
October 25, 2004
 
10.1
                     
10.11a
 
First Amendment to the Non-Employee Directors Deferred Stock Compensation Plan
   
  
10-K
 
February 24, 2006
 
10.12a
                     
10.12
 
Executive Employment Agreement between Centene Corporation and Michael F. Neidorff, dated November 8, 2004
     
8-K
 
November 9, 2004
 
10.1
                     
10.13
 
Form of Executive Severance and Change in Control Agreement
     
8-K
 
May 23, 2005
 
10.1
                     
10.14
 
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
     
8-K
 
April 28, 2006
 
10.1
                     
10.15
 
Form of Non-statutory Stock Option Agreement (Non-Employees)
     
8-K
 
July 28, 2005
 
10.3
                     
10.16
 
Form of Non-statutory Stock Option Agreement (Employees)
     
8-K
 
July 28, 2005
 
10.4
                     
10.17
 
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement
     
8-K
 
July 28, 2005
 
10.5
                     
10.18
 
Form of Stock Appreciation Right Agreement
     
8-K
 
July 28, 2005
 
10.6
                     
10.19
 
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement
     
10-Q
 
October 25, 2005
 
10.8
                     
10.20
 
Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2004 among Centene Corporation, the various financial institutions party hereto and LaSalle Bank National Association
     
10-Q
 
October 25, 2004
 
10.2
                     
10.20a
 
Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2004 among Centene Corporation, the various financial institutions party hereto and LaSalle Bank National Association
     
10-Q
 
October 25, 2005
 
10.11
                     
10.20b
 
Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2004 among Centene Corporation, the various financial institutions party hereto and LaSalle Bank National Association
   
  
10-K
 
February 24, 2006
 
10.22b
                     
10.20c
 
Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2004 among Centene Corporation, the various financial institutions party hereto and LaSalle Bank National Association
     
10-Q
 
July 25, 2006
 
10.2
                     
10.20d
 
Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2004 among Centene Corporation, the various financial institutions party hereto and LaSalle Bank National Association
     
10-Q
 
October 24, 2006
 
10.1
 
 

10.21
 
Redevelopment Agreement for the Forsyth / Hanley Redevelopment Area between the City of Clayton, Missouri and Centene Plaza Redevelopment Corporation dated December 30, 2005
     
8-K
 
December 30, 2005
 
10.1
                     
10.22
 
Summary of Board of Director Compensation
   
  
10-K
 
February 24, 2006
 
10.24
                     
10.23
 
Summary of Compensatory Arrangements with Executive Officers
 
X
  
         
                     
10.24
 
Lease Agreement between MHS Consulting Corporation and AVN Air, LLC, dated December 24, 2003
     
10-K
 
February 25, 2004
 
10.31
                     
12.1
 
Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges
 
X
  
         
                     
21
 
List of subsidiaries
 
X
           
                     
23
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm incorporated by reference in each prospectus constituting part of the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (File Number 333-119944) and on Form S-8 (File Numbers 333-108467, 333-90976 and 333-83190).
 
X
           
                     
23a
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm incorporated by reference in each prospectus constituting part of the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (File Number 333-119944) and on Form S-8 (File Numbers 333-108467, 333-90976 and 333-83190).
 
X
           
                     
31.1
 
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Executive Officer)
 
X
           
                     
31.2
 
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Financial Officer)
 
X
           
                     
32.1
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Chief Executive Officer)
 
X
           
                     
32.2
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Chief Financial Officer)
 
X
           
 

 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, as of February 23, 2007.
 
CENTENE CORPORATION
   
 
By:
 
  /s/    MICHAEL F. NEIDORFF        
 
 
 Michael F. Neidorff
 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons, on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities as indicated, as of February 23, 2007.
 
     
Signature
  
Title
   
/s/    MICHAEL F. NEIDORFF         
Michael F. Neidorff
  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
    (principal executive officer)
 
   
/s/    J. PER BRODIN      
J. Per Brodin
  
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (principal financial and accounting officer)
 
   
/s/    STEVE BARTLETT        

Steve Bartlett
  
Director
 
 
 
/s/    ROBERT K. DITMORE        

Robert K. Ditmore
  Director
     
/s/    RICHARD A. GEPHARDT        

Richard A. Gephardt
  
Director
 
     
/s/    FRED H. EPPINGER        

 Fred H. Eppinger
  
Director
 
   
/s/    JOHN R. ROBERTS        

John R. Roberts
  
Director
 
   
/s/    DAVID L. STEWARD        

 David L. Steward
  
Director
 
   
/s/    TOMMY G. THOMPSON        

 Tommy G. Thompson
  
Director
 
 

68

 
EX-10.1(B) 2 exhibit101b.htm CONTRACT CONTRACT
Exhibit 10.1(b)
Contract Amendment for Medicaid and BadgerCare
HMO Services


The Contract entered into for the period February 1, 2006 through December 31, 2007 between the State of Wisconsin acting by or through the Department of Health and Family Services, hereinafter referred to as “Department,” and Managed Health Services, hereinafter referred to as the “Contractor,” is hereby amended effective January 1, 2007 as follows:

1.  
Article XVIII, C. Add language below at the beginning:

An HMO may be eligible for an enhanced rate increase by region if all of the following applies:

a.  The HMO serves a county that has at least 20,000 eligible Family  Medicaid and BadgerCare enrollees;

b.  As of November 1, 2006, the enrollment limits of the HMOs serving that  county are not sufficient for the Department to enroll all of those eligible  enrollees; and,

c.  The HMO agrees to increase its enrollment limit that was in effect on November  1, 2006.

If the HMOs that increase their enrollment limits under this paragraph 1., do not increase sufficient for the Department to enroll all eligible enrollees then the Department may assign a higher enrollment limit for each of those HMOs.

An HMO that accepts this enhanced rate increase cannot decrease its enrollment limit for two years from the date the increase is effective without the approval of the Department.
 
2.  
Delete Addendum IIIA - Rate Chart. Replace with new Addendum IIIA - Rate Chart. (Attached)

      3. All other terms and conditions of the February 1, 2006 through December 31, 2007 contract and any prior amendments that are not affected by this
Amendment shall remain in full force and effect through the end of the contract period.

HMO Name
Department of Health and Family Services
Official Signature
 
/s/ Linda McKnew
Official Signature
 
/s/ Kevin R. Hayden
Printed Name
 
Linda McKnew
Printed Name
 
Kevin R. Hayden
Title
 
President & CEO
Title
Administrator
Division of Health Care Financing
Date
 
12-14-06
Date
 
1-4-07


 
CY 2007 Final AFDC/HS Children Capitation Rates by Age/Gender & Rate Region
effective January 1st, 2007
                               
All Services Capitation Rate by Age/Gender and Rate Region
 
Rate Region >
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40
13
18
30
67
Age Range
Age Code
Duluth/ Superior
Wausau/ Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Marshfield/ Stevens Point
Appleton/ Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Southeast Wisconsin
Milwaukee County
Dane County
Eau Claire County
Kenosha County
Waukesha County
<1
A
$ 366.94
$ 357.21
$ 361.51
$ 389.16
$ 352.89
$ 325.99
$ 318.85
$ 345.01
$ 328.93
$ 350.28
$ 317.61
$ 327.61
$ 391.72
$ 359.32
01-05
B
$ 79.37
$ 77.04
$ 77.69
$ 83.30
$ 77.43
$ 70.68
$ 69.21
$ 74.66
$ 70.59
$ 74.75
$ 68.42
$ 70.54
$ 83.65
$ 75.88
06-14
C
$ 67.82
$ 65.65
$ 66.00
$ 70.52
$ 66.99
$ 60.49
$ 59.30
$ 63.81
$ 59.88
$ 63.06
$ 58.24
$ 60.07
$ 70.65
$ 63.44
15-20F
E
$ 242.68
$ 236.03
$ 238.16
$ 256.61
$ 235.58
$ 215.92
$ 211.53
$ 228.17
$ 216.34
$ 229.36
$ 209.41
$ 217.27
$ 256.78
$ 234.29
15-20M
D
$ 93.43
$ 90.71
$ 91.20
$ 98.18
$ 91.84
$ 83.29
$ 81.74
$ 87.85
$ 82.69
$ 87.16
$ 80.29
$ 83.71
$ 97.69
$ 88.38
21-34F
G
$ 351.51
$ 342.17
$ 345.21
$ 372.80
$ 340.87
$ 312.70
$ 306.48
$ 330.44
$ 313.49
$ 332.33
$ 303.33
$ 315.88
$ 372.20
$ 340.21
21-34M
F
$ 202.81
$ 197.43
$ 198.93
$ 215.20
$ 197.29
$ 180.51
$ 177.08
$ 190.62
$ 180.51
$ 190.97
$ 174.79
$ 182.85
$ 214.03
$ 195.43
35+F
I
$ 428.98
$ 417.77
$ 421.32
$ 455.80
$ 416.06
$ 381.65
$ 374.22
$ 403.22
$ 382.47
$ 405.25
$ 370.09
$ 386.59
$ 454.01
$ 415.33
35+M
H
$ 338.91
$ 330.00
$ 332.78
$ 359.93
$ 328.88
$ 301.54
$ 295.68
$ 318.55
$ 302.08
$ 319.99
$ 292.35
$ 305.34
$ 358.51
$ 327.81
                               
                               
Dental_No Chiropractic Service Capitation Rate by Age/Gender and Rate Region
 
Rate Region >
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40
13
18
30
67
Age Range
Age Code
Duluth/ Superior
Wausau/ Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Marshfield/ Stevens Point
Appleton/ Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Southeast Wisconsin
Milwaukee County
Dane County
Eau Claire County
Kenosha County
Waukesha County
<1
A
$ 366.54
$ 356.73
$ 361.17
$ 388.36
$ 352.30
$ 325.60
$ 318.35
$ 344.67
$ 328.72
$ 350.25
$ 317.37
$ 326.63
$ 391.57
$ 359.12
01-05
B
$ 78.96
$ 76.55
$ 77.34
$ 82.48
$ 76.82
$ 70.28
$ 68.70
$ 74.31
$ 70.38
$ 74.71
$ 68.17
$ 69.54
$ 83.51
$ 75.66
06-14
C
$ 67.20
$ 64.92
$ 65.48
$ 69.29
$ 66.08
$ 59.89
$ 58.54
$ 63.28
$ 59.55
$ 63.01
$ 57.87
$ 58.56
$ 70.42
$ 63.12
15-20F
E
$ 241.16
$ 234.22
$ 236.87
$ 253.58
$ 233.32
$ 214.44
$ 209.63
$ 226.86
$ 215.56
$ 229.22
$ 208.49
$ 213.54
$ 256.24
$ 233.50
15-20M
D
$ 92.32
$ 89.39
$ 90.25
$ 95.96
$ 90.18
$ 82.20
$ 80.35
$ 86.89
$ 82.11
$ 87.05
$ 79.62
$ 80.98
$ 97.29
$ 87.80
21-34F
G
$ 348.90
$ 339.06
$ 342.99
$ 367.59
$ 336.99
$ 310.15
$ 303.24
$ 328.19
$ 312.14
$ 332.10
$ 301.75
$ 309.47
$ 371.24
$ 338.86
21-34M
F
$ 200.73
$ 194.95
$ 197.16
$ 211.05
$ 194.21
$ 178.48
$ 174.49
$ 188.83
$ 179.42
$ 190.78
$ 173.53
$ 177.74
$ 213.27
$ 194.34
35+F
I
$ 425.21
$ 413.28
$ 418.12
$ 448.27
$ 410.47
$ 377.97
$ 369.53
$ 399.97
$ 380.51
$ 404.90
$ 367.81
$ 377.34
$ 452.64
$ 413.38
35+M
H
$ 335.90
$ 326.42
$ 330.22
$ 353.92
$ 324.42
$ 298.60
$ 291.94
$ 315.96
$ 300.51
$ 319.72
$ 290.52
$ 297.94
$ 357.42
$ 326.25
                               
                               
Chiropractic_No Dental Service Capitation Rate by Age/Gender and Rate Region
 
Rate Region >
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40
13
18
30
67
Age Range
Age Code
Duluth/ Superior
Wausau/ Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Marshfield/ Stevens Point
Appleton/ Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Southeast Wisconsin
Milwaukee County
Dane County
Eau Claire County
Kenosha County
Waukesha County
<1
A
$ 366.90
$ 357.18
$ 361.48
$ 389.13
$ 352.85
$ 325.96
$ 318.82
$ 344.98
$ 328.90
$ 350.25
$ 317.58
$ 327.58
$ 391.69
$ 359.30
01-05
B
$ 74.35
$ 72.46
$ 73.21
$ 79.17
$ 71.68
$ 66.09
$ 64.73
$ 69.89
$ 66.53
$ 70.70
$ 64.28
$ 66.89
$ 79.14
$ 72.66
06-14
C
$ 59.76
$ 58.29
$ 58.80
$ 63.89
$ 57.75
$ 53.13
$ 52.13
$ 56.14
$ 53.36
$ 56.56
$ 51.58
$ 54.21
$ 63.41
$ 58.27
15-20F
E
$ 234.43
$ 228.49
$ 230.79
$ 249.81
$ 226.12
$ 208.38
$ 204.17
$ 220.32
$ 209.66
$ 222.70
$ 202.58
$ 211.28
$ 249.37
$ 228.99
15-20M
D
$ 85.61
$ 83.56
$ 84.21
$ 91.75
$ 82.87
$ 76.15
$ 74.77
$ 80.41
$ 76.36
$ 80.85
$ 73.83
$ 78.02
$ 90.67
$ 83.37
21-34F
G
$ 342.66
$ 334.09
$ 337.30
$ 365.52
$ 330.72
$ 304.62
$ 298.59
$ 322.03
$ 306.33
$ 325.19
$ 296.02
$ 309.45
$ 364.25
$ 334.54
21-34M
F
$ 195.93
$ 191.14
$ 192.77
$ 209.54
$ 189.40
$ 174.22
$ 170.95
$ 184.07
$ 174.94
$ 185.42
$ 169.10
$ 177.85
$ 207.85
$ 191.01
35+F
I
$ 419.39
$ 408.99
$ 412.73
$ 447.91
$ 405.06
$ 372.87
$ 365.66
$ 394.08
$ 374.70
$ 397.50
$ 362.15
$ 379.61
$ 445.38
$ 409.17
35+M
H
$ 330.45
$ 322.27
$ 325.20
$ 352.96
$ 319.19
$ 293.80
$ 288.13
$ 310.50
$ 295.23
$ 313.16
$ 285.35
$ 299.19
$ 350.90
$ 322.38
                               
                               
No Chiropractic & No Dental Service Capitation Rate by Age/Gender and Rate Region
 
Rate Region >
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
40
13
18
30
67
Age Range
Age Code
Duluth/ Superior
Wausau/ Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Marshfield/ Stevens Point
Appleton/ Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Southeast Wisconsin
Milwaukee County
Dane County
Eau Claire County
Kenosha County
Waukesha County
<1
A
$ 366.50
$ 356.70
$ 361.14
$ 388.33
$ 352.26
$ 325.57
$ 318.32
$ 344.64
$ 328.69
$ 350.22
$ 317.34
$ 326.60
$ 391.54
$ 359.09
01-05
B
$ 73.94
$ 71.97
$ 72.86
$ 78.35
$ 71.07
$ 65.69
$ 64.22
$ 69.54
$ 66.32
$ 70.66
$ 64.03
$ 65.89
$ 79.00
$ 72.45
06-14
C
$ 59.14
$ 57.55
$ 58.28
$ 62.66
$ 56.84
$ 52.53
$ 51.36
$ 55.61
$ 53.03
$ 56.51
$ 51.21
$ 52.70
$ 63.18
$ 57.95
15-20F
E
$ 232.91
$ 226.68
$ 229.50
$ 246.78
$ 223.86
$ 206.90
$ 202.28
$ 219.01
$ 208.88
$ 222.56
$ 201.66
$ 207.55
$ 248.83
$ 228.21
15-20M
D
$ 84.50
$ 82.24
$ 83.26
$ 89.53
$ 81.22
$ 75.06
$ 73.39
$ 79.45
$ 75.78
$ 80.74
$ 73.16
$ 75.29
$ 90.27
$ 82.79
21-34F
G
$ 340.05
$ 330.97
$ 335.08
$ 360.31
$ 326.84
$ 302.07
$ 295.35
$ 319.78
$ 304.98
$ 324.96
$ 294.44
$ 303.04
$ 363.29
$ 333.18
21-34M
F
$ 193.85
$ 188.66
$ 191.00
$ 205.39
$ 186.32
$ 172.19
$ 168.36
$ 182.28
$ 173.85
$ 185.23
$ 167.84
$ 172.74
$ 207.09
$ 189.93
35+F
I
$ 415.62
$ 404.50
$ 409.53
$ 440.38
$ 399.47
$ 369.19
$ 360.97
$ 390.83
$ 372.74
$ 397.15
$ 359.87
$ 370.36
$ 444.01
$ 407.22
35+M
H
$ 327.44
$ 318.68
$ 322.64
$ 346.95
$ 314.72
$ 290.86
$ 284.39
$ 307.91
$ 293.66
$ 312.89
$ 283.52
$ 291.79
$ 349.81
$ 320.82
                               
An HMO may be eligible for a 2.7% increase above the rate effective 1/1/2007 if all of the following applies:
 
 
 
a. the HMO serves a county that has at least 20,000 eligible Family Medicaid and BadgerCare enrollees;
 
b. as of November 1, 2006, the enrollment limits of the HMOs serving that county are not sufficient for the Department to enroll all of those eligible enrollees; and,
 
c. the HMO agrees to increase its enrollment limit that was in effect on November 1, 2006.
 
 


effective January 1st, 2007
                               
All Services
 
 
Duluth/
Wausau/
 
 
Marshfield/
Appleton/
 
 
Southeast
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior
Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Stevens Point
Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Dane
Eau Claire
Kenosha
Waukesha
Age Range
Gender
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Age 0
All
$366.94
$357.21
$361.51
$389.16
$352.89
$325.99
$318.85
$345.01
$328.93
$350.28
$317.61
$327.61
$391.72
$359.32
Age 1-14
All
$69.01
$65.90
$66.76
$68.74
$64.27
$64.47
$53.19
$70.74
$66.02
$64.07
$60.65
$59.53
$73.52
$67.36
Age 15-20
F
$143.47
$139.50
$140.36
$145.31
$132.66
$133.28
$110.58
$147.64
$138.64
$132.11
$128.70
$125.87
$151.90
$142.44
Age 15-20
M
$104.07
$100.57
$101.43
$104.79
$96.44
$96.85
$80.19
$106.96
$100.24
$96.12
$92.74
$90.77
$110.43
$102.76
Age 21-34
F
$218.97
$214.49
$215.45
$223.10
$201.06
$202.74
$168.40
$225.65
$212.88
$201.32
$198.58
$193.38
$231.37
$219.56
Age 21-34
M
$127.22
$124.53
$124.90
$129.72
$117.69
$118.06
$98.22
$131.15
$123.25
$116.66
$114.79
$112.33
$134.34
$126.84
Age 35-44
F
$283.84
$278.69
$279.74
$289.79
$260.27
$262.58
$218.25
$292.64
$276.37
$260.75
$258.18
$251.21
$299.69
$285.34
Age 35-44
M
$198.86
$195.19
$195.86
$203.04
$182.70
$184.08
$153.05
$205.04
$193.44
$182.58
$180.62
$175.96
$209.94
$199.59
Age 45+
F
$367.82
$361.13
$362.63
$375.42
$336.78
$340.12
$282.60
$379.19
$358.35
$338.13
$334.84
$325.50
$388.42
$370.14
Age 45+
M
$323.51
$317.14
$318.88
$329.51
$295.50
$299.04
$248.13
$333.34
$315.33
$298.01
$294.55
$285.83
$341.95
$325.80
                               
Dental Services - No Chiropractic
 
 
Duluth/
Wausau/
 
 
Marshfield/
Appleton/
 
 
Southeast
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior
Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Stevens Point
Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Dane
Eau Claire
Kenosha
Waukesha
Age Range
Gender
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Age 0
All
$366.54
$356.73
$361.17
$388.36
$352.30
$325.60
$318.35
$344.67
$328.72
$350.25
$317.37
$326.63
$391.57
$359.12
Age 1-14
All
$68.31
$64.76
$66.00
$67.41
$62.99
$63.69
$52.28
$69.86
$65.45
$63.95
$60.03
$58.49
$73.05
$66.85
Age 15-20
F
$141.57
$136.44
$138.33
$141.75
$129.21
$131.23
$108.13
$145.27
$137.12
$131.80
$127.04
$123.08
$150.64
$141.09
Age 15-20
M
$102.83
$98.56
$100.10
$102.46
$94.18
$95.50
$78.59
$105.41
$99.24
$95.91
$91.65
$88.95
$109.60
$101.87
Age 21-34
F
$216.43
$210.40
$212.73
$218.34
$196.44
$199.98
$165.12
$222.47
$210.84
$200.91
$196.37
$189.65
$229.68
$217.75
Age 21-34
M
$125.12
$121.15
$122.65
$125.79
$113.86
$115.78
$95.51
$128.52
$121.58
$116.32
$112.96
$109.25
$132.95
$125.34
Age 35-44
F
$280.54
$273.37
$276.20
$283.61
$254.25
$258.99
$213.98
$288.51
$273.72
$260.22
$255.30
$246.36
$297.50
$282.98
Age 35-44
M
$196.31
$191.08
$193.13
$198.27
$178.05
$181.31
$149.76
$201.86
$191.41
$182.17
$178.40
$172.22
$208.26
$197.78
Age 45+
F
$363.91
$354.85
$358.45
$368.12
$329.67
$335.88
$277.56
$374.31
$355.23
$337.49
$331.44
$319.78
$385.84
$367.36
Age 45+
M
$320.88
$312.89
$316.06
$324.58
$290.69
$296.17
$244.73
$330.04
$313.22
$297.57
$292.25
$281.96
$340.21
$323.92
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                               
Chiropractic Services - No Dental
 
 
Duluth/
Wausau/
 
 
Marshfield/
Appleton/
 
 
Southeast
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior
Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Stevens Point
Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Dane
Eau Claire
Kenosha
Waukesha
Age Range
Gender
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Age 0
All
$366.90
$357.18
$361.48
$389.13
$352.85
$325.96
$318.82
$344.98
$328.90
$350.25
$317.58
$327.58
$391.69
$359.30
Age 1-14
All
$59.36
$58.74
$58.82
$61.02
$54.18
$54.78
$45.62
$61.30
$58.10
$54.39
$54.52
$52.92
$62.53
$60.18
Age 15-20
F
$132.75
$131.54
$131.54
$136.74
$121.45
$122.51
$102.16
$137.15
$129.84
$121.36
$121.88
$118.52
$139.69
$134.46
Age 15-20
M
$94.05
$93.14
$93.19
$96.79
$85.97
$86.79
$72.34
$97.15
$92.02
$86.07
$86.37
$83.91
$99.02
$95.31
Age 21-34
F
$210.15
$207.96
$208.20
$216.06
$191.85
$193.89
$161.48
$217.02
$205.64
$192.48
$192.98
$187.34
$221.33
$213.00
Age 21-34
M
$120.10
$119.25
$119.04
$124.03
$110.25
$110.91
$92.64
$124.18
$117.40
$109.52
$110.26
$107.45
$126.23
$121.54
Age 35-44
F
$275.09
$272.21
$272.54
$282.80
$251.12
$253.79
$211.38
$284.07
$269.18
$251.97
$252.62
$245.21
$289.72
$278.83
Age 35-44
M
$191.81
$189.96
$190.06
$197.40
$175.33
$177.00
$147.52
$198.14
$187.65
$175.51
$176.14
$171.13
$201.91
$194.34
Age 45+
F
$357.42
$353.43
$354.08
$367.11
$325.91
$329.68
$274.44
$369.01
$349.81
$327.70
$328.23
$318.37
$376.58
$362.40
Age 45+
M
$314.35
$310.35
$311.35
$322.19
$285.92
$289.84
$240.95
$324.38
$307.81
$288.82
$288.73
$279.56
$331.52
$318.98
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                             
No Dental or Chiropractic
 
 
Duluth/
Wausau/
 
 
Marshfield/
Appleton/
 
 
Southeast
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior
Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Stevens Point
Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Dane
Eau Claire
Kenosha
Waukesha
Age Range
Gender
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Age 0
All
$366.50
$356.70
$361.14
$388.33
$352.26
$325.57
$318.32
$344.64
$328.69
$350.22
$317.34
$326.60
$391.54
$359.09
Age 1-14
All
$58.66
$57.61
$58.06
$59.70
$52.90
$54.00
$44.71
$60.42
$57.53
$54.27
$53.90
$51.88
$62.06
$59.67
Age 15-20
F
$130.85
$128.48
$129.51
$133.18
$118.00
$120.46
$99.71
$134.78
$128.32
$121.05
$120.23
$115.73
$138.43
$133.11
Age 15-20
M
$92.81
$91.14
$91.86
$94.46
$83.71
$85.44
$70.73
$95.60
$91.02
$85.86
$85.28
$82.09
$98.19
$94.42
Age 21-34
F
$207.61
$203.86
$205.48
$211.30
$187.23
$191.13
$158.21
$213.84
$203.60
$192.07
$190.77
$183.61
$219.64
$211.19
Age 21-34
M
$118.00
$115.87
$116.79
$120.10
$106.42
$108.63
$89.93
$121.55
$115.73
$109.18
$108.43
$104.37
$124.84
$120.04
Age 35-44
F
$271.78
$266.89
$269.00
$276.62
$245.10
$250.20
$207.11
$279.94
$266.53
$251.44
$249.73
$240.36
$287.53
$276.47
Age 35-44
M
$189.26
$185.85
$187.33
$192.63
$170.68
$174.23
$144.23
$194.96
$185.62
$175.10
$173.91
$167.39
$200.23
$192.53
Age 45+
F
$353.51
$347.14
$349.90
$359.81
$318.81
$325.44
$269.40
$364.13
$346.69
$327.06
$324.83
$312.65
$374.00
$359.62
Age 45+
M
$311.72
$306.10
$308.53
$317.26
$281.12
$286.97
$237.55
$321.08
$305.70
$288.38
$286.43
$275.69
$329.78
$317.10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                           
 
An HMO may be eligible for a 2.7% increase above the rate effective 1/1/2007 if all of the following applies:
 
a. the HMO serves a county that has at least 20,000 eligible Family Medicaid and BadgerCare enrollees;
b. as of November 1, 2006, the enrollment limits of the HMOs serving that county are not sufficient for the Department to enroll all of those eligible enrollees; and,
c. the HMO agrees to increase its enrollment limit that was in effect on November 1, 2006.
 


CY 2007 Healthy Start Pregnant Women Capitation Rates by Rate Region and Service
effective January 1st, 2007
                             
2007 HSPW RATES
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
 
Duluth/
Wausau/
 
 
Marshfield/
Appleton/
 
 
Southeast
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior
Rhinelander
Green Bay
Twin Cities
Stevens Point
Oshkosh
La Crosse
Madison
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Dane
Eau Claire
Kenosha
Waukesha
All Services
$690.40
$646.80
$647.21
$745.55
$676.15
$637.81
$644.62
$713.23
$661.23
$809.72
$723.07
$778.83
$732.77
$677.14
Dental, No Chiro
$688.47
$643.91
$645.83
$742.45
$672.58
$635.65
$642.31
$711.05
$659.85
$809.43
$721.78
$775.04
$732.10
$676.26
Chiro, No Dental
$687.57
$644.74
$644.98
$742.53
$672.88
$634.18
$642.36
$710.08
$658.65
$805.17
$719.95
$776.88
$727.48
$674.81
No Dental or Chiro
$685.64
$641.85
$643.60
$739.43
$669.31
$632.02
$640.05
$707.90
$657.27
$804.88
$718.66
$773.09
$726.81
$673.93
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                             
2007 Rates by service and Rate Region
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
All Services
$690.40
$646.80
$647.21
$745.55
$676.15
$637.81
$644.62
$713.23
$661.23
$809.72
$723.07
$778.83
$732.77
$677.14
Medical
$685.64
$641.85
$643.60
$739.43
$669.31
$632.02
$640.05
$707.90
$657.27
$804.88
$718.66
$773.09
$726.81
$673.93
Dental
$2.83
$2.06
$2.23
$3.02
$3.27
$3.63
$2.26
$3.15
$2.58
$4.55
$3.12
$1.95
$5.29
$2.33
Chiro
$1.93
$2.89
$1.38
$3.10
$3.57
$2.16
$2.31
$2.18
$1.38
$0.29
$1.29
$3.79
$0.67
$0.88

EX-10.2 3 exhibit102.htm CONTRACT CONTRACT
Exhibit 10.2
 

99-07-MT-0053

CONTRACT BETWEEN
THE OFFICE OF MEDICAID POLICY AND PLANNING,
THE OFFICE OF THE CHILDREN'S HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM
AND
COORDINATED CARE CORPORATION INDIANA, INC.

This Contract, entered into by and between The Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning and the Office of Children's Health Insurance Program, (hereinafter referred to as "State" or "Office") of the Indiana Family and Social Services Administration, 402 West Washington Street, Room W382, Indianapolis, IN 46204, and Coordinated Care Corporation Indiana, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "Contractor"), is executed pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

WHEREAS, IC 12-15-30-1 authorizes the Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning to enter into contracts to assist in the administration of the Medicaid program;

WHEREAS, IC 12-17.6 authorizes the Office of the Children's Health Insurance Program to enter into contracts as necessary to assist in the design and administration of the Indiana Children's Health Insurance Program;

WHEREAS, the State of Indiana desires to contract for services to assist the Office's efforts to effectively manage a risk-based health care delivery system that administers and provides covered health care services for certain Hoosier Healthwise members enrolled in Benefit Packages A, B and C, as procured through Request for Services (RFS) # 6-68;

WHEREAS, the Contractor is willing and able to perform the desired services;

NOW THEREFORE, the parties enter into this contract for the consideration set out below, all of which is deemed to be good and sufficient consideration in order to make this contract a binding legal instrument.

1.
Duties of Contractor

The Contractor shall provide the following services relative to this Contract:

A.
The Contractor agrees to assume financial risk for developing and managing a health care delivery system and for arranging or administering all Hoosier Healthwise covered services except as set out in section 2.3 and 2.5 of Attachment D of the RFS and services provided as part of an individualized education plan (IEP) pursuant to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) at 20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq., in exchange for a per-enrollee, per-month fixed fee, to certain enrollees in Hoosier Healthwise Packages A, B and C. Wards of the State, foster children and children receiving adoption assistance may enroll on a voluntary basis and will not be subject to auto-assignment into the Hoosier Healthwise program. The Contractor must, at a minimum, furnish covered services up to the limits specified by the Medicaid and CHIP programs. The Contractor may exceed these limits. However, in no instance may any covered service's limitations be more restrictive than those which exist in the Indiana Medicaid fee-for-service program for Packages A and B, and the Children's Health Insurance Program for Package C.



B.
The Contractor agrees to perform all duties and arrange and administer the provision of all services as set out herein and contained in the RFS as attached and the Contractor's responses to the RFS as attached, all of which are incorporated into this Contract by reference. In addition, the Contractor shall comply with all policies and procedures defined in any bulletin, manual, or handbook yet to be distributed by the State or its agents insofar as those policies and procedures are adopted in a manner consistent with the Office's customary practice relative to the establishment of Medicaid policies. The Contractor agrees to comply with all pertinent state and federal statutes and regulations in effect throughout the duration of this Contract and as they may be amended from time to time.

C.
The Contractor agrees that it will not discriminate against individuals eligible to be covered under this Contract on the basis of health status or need for health services; and the Contractor may not terminate an enrollee's enrollment, or act to encourage an enrollee to terminate his/her enrollment because of an adverse change in the enrollee's health. The disenrollment function will be carried out by a State contractor who is independent of the Contractor; therefore, any request to terminate an enrollee's enrollment must be approved by the Offices. Once an enrollee reaches $2,000,000 in medical costs within a calendar year, Contractor shall notify the Office and provide documentation of the medical costs and reinsurance payments. For enrollees who reach the $2,000,000 annual maximum, the Office will approve the member's disenrollment.

D.
The Contractor agrees that no services or duties owed by the Contractor under this Contract will be performed or provided by any person or entity other than the Contractor, except as contained in written subcontracts or other legally binding agreements. Prior to entering into any such subcontract or other legally binding agreement, the Contractor shall, in each case, submit the proposed subcontract or other legally binding agreement to the Offices for prior review and approval, provided, however, provider subcontracts may be entered into without prior review and approval if the form of such provider contract has been reviewed and approved by the Office and complies with Section 1.E.. Prior review and approval of a subcontract or legally binding agreement shall not be unreasonably delayed by the Offices. The Offices shall, in appropriate cases and as requested by the Contractor, expedite the review and approval process. Under no circumstances shall the Contractor be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Contract if such breach was a result of the Offices' failure to review and approve timely any proposed subcontract or other legally binding agreement. If the Offices disapprove any proposed subcontract or other legally binding agreement, the Offices shall state with reasonable particularity the basis for such disapproval. No subcontract into which the Contractor enters with respect to performance under this Contract shall in any way relieve the Contractor of any responsibility for the performance of duties under this Contract. All subcontracts and amendments thereto executed by the Contractor under this Contract must meet the following requirements; any existing subcontracts or legally binding agreements which fail to meet the following requirements shall be revised to include the requirements within ninety (90) days from the effective date of this Contract:

 
1.
Be in writing and specify the functions of the subcontractor.



 
2.
Be legally binding agreements.

 
3.
Specify the amount, duration and scope of services to be provided by the subcontractor.

 
4.
Provide that the Offices and the Department of Health and Human Services may evaluate, through inspection or other means, the quality, appropriateness, and timeliness of services performed.

 
5.
Provide for inspections of any records pertinent to the contract by the Offices.

 
6.
Require an adequate record system to be maintained for recording services, charges, dates and all other commonly accepted information elements for services rendered to recipients under the contract.

 
7.
Provide for the participation of the Contractor and subcontractor in any internal and external quality assurance, utilization review, peer review, and grievance procedures established by the Contractor, in conjunction with the Offices.

 
8.
Provide that the subcontractor indemnify and hold harmless the State of Indiana, its officers, and employees from all claims and suits, including court costs, attorney's fees, and other expenses, brought because of injuries or damage received or sustained by any person, persons, or property that is caused by any act or omission of the Contractor and/or the subcontractors. The State shall not provide such indemnification to the subcontractor.

 
9.
Identify and incorporate the applicable terms of this Contract and any incorporated documents. The subcontract shall provide that the subcontractor agrees to perform duties under the subcontract, as those duties pertain to enrollees, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions set out in this Contract, any incorporated documents, and all applicable state and federal laws, as amended.

 
10.
Shall not extend beyond the term of the state contract, in accordance with IC 12-15-30-5 (b).

 
11.
Provide for revoking subcontract or the imposition of other sanctions if a subcontractor's performance is inadequate.

E.
The Contractor agrees that, during the term of this Contract, it shall maintain, with any contracted provider rendering health care services under the RFS, provider service agreements which meet the following requirements; any existing provider service agreements which fail to meet the following requirements shall be revised to include the requirements within ninety (90) days from the effective date of this Contract. The provider service agreements shall:

 
1.
Comply with the requirements for all subcontracts as detailed above in Section D, numbers 1-11.

 
2.
Reference a written provider claim resolution procedure.



 
3.
Provide that a provider give the MCO at least 60 days notice before terminating the agreement unless the provider provides thirty percent or more of the MCO's services, in which case the provider must give at least one hundred twenty days notice.

F.
The Contractor agrees that all laboratory testing sites providing services under this Contract must have a valid Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certificate and comply with the CLIA regulations at 42 CFR Part 493.

G.
The Contractor agrees that it shall:

 
1.
Retain, at all times during the period of this Contract, a valid Certificate of Authority under applicable State laws issued by the State of Indiana Department of Insurance.

 
2.
Ensure that, during the term of this Contract, each provider rendering health care services under the RFS is authorized to do so in accordance with the following:

 
a.
The provider must maintain a current Indiana Health Coverage Programs (IHCP) provider agreement and must be duly licensed in accordance with the appropriate state licensing board and shall remain in good standing with said board.

 
b.
If a provider is not authorized to provide such services under a current IHCP provider agreement or is no longer licensed by said board, the Contractor is obligated to terminate its contractual relationship authorizing or requiring such provider to provide services under the RFS. The Contractor must terminate its contractual relationship with the provider as soon as the Contractor has knowledge of the termination of the provider's license or the IHCP provider agreement.

 
3.
Comply with the specific requirements for Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) eligible to receive Federal Financial Participation (FFP) under Medicaid, as listed in the State Organization and General Administration Chapter of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Medicaid Manual. These requirements include, but are not limited to the following:

 
a.
The Contractor shall meet the definition of HMO as specified in the Indiana State Medicaid Plan.

 
b.
Throughout the duration of this Contract, the Contractor shall satisfy the Chicago Regional Office of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (hereinafter called CMS) that the Contractor is compliant with the Federal requirements for protection against insolvency pursuant to 42 CFR 438.116, the requirement that the Contractor shall continue to provide services to Contractor enrollees until the end of the month in which insolvency has occurred, and the requirement that the Contractor shall continue to provide inpatient services until the date of discharge for an enrollee who is institutionalized when insolvency occurs. The Contractor shall meet this requirement by posting a performance bond and satisfying the statutory reserve requirements of the Indiana Department of Insurance.



 
c.
The Contractor shall comply with, and shall exclude from participation as a subcontractor, including providers, of the Contractor, any entity or person that has been excluded under the authority of Sections 1124A, 1128 or 11 28A of the Social Security Act or does not comply with the requirements of Section 1128(b) of the Social Security Act.

 
d.
In the event that the CMS determines that the Contractor has violated any of the provisions of 42 CFR 434.70(a), CMS may deny payment of FFP for new enrollees of the HMO under 42 USC 1396b(m)(5)(B)(ii). The Offices shall automatically deny State payment for new enrollees whenever, and for so long as, Federal payment for such enrollees has been denied.

 
4.
In addition to the reinsurance coverage requirements in Section 1.6.3. of Attachment D: Scope of Work, the Contractor must obtain reinsurance coverage of at least $2,000,000 per member per year.

H.
The Contractor shall submit proof, satisfactory to the Offices, of indemnification of the Contractor by the Contractor's parent corporation, if applicable, and by all of its subcontractors.

I.
The Contractor shall submit proof, satisfactory to the Offices, that all subcontractors will hold the State harmless from liability under the subcontract. This assurance in no way relieves the Contractor of any responsibilities under the RFS or this Contract.

J.
The Contractor agrees that, prior to initially enrolling any Hoosier Healthwise Package A, B or C enrollees, it shall go through and satisfactorily complete the readiness review as described in the RFS. The required readiness review shall begin before the contract between the Contractor and the State is finalized and executed. Within ninety (90) days from the effective date of this Contract, the Contractor shall make a good faith effort to resolve, to the satisfaction of the Offices, any outstanding issues brought to the Contractor's attention by the Offices as a result of the readiness review.

K.
The Contractor shall establish and maintain a quality improvement program that meets the requirements of 42 CFR 438, subpart D, as well as other specific requirements set forth in the RFS. The Offices and CMS may evaluate, through inspection or other means, including but not limited to, the review of the quality assurance reports required under this Contract, and the quality, appropriateness, and timeliness of services performed under this Contract. The Contractor agrees to participate and cooperate, as directed by the Offices, in the annual external quality review of the services furnished by the Contractor.



L.
In accordance with 42 CFR 438.6(i), the Contractor agrees that it and any of its subcontractors shall comply with the requirements, if applicable, of 42 CFR 489, Subpart I, relating to maintaining and distributing written policies and procedures respecting advance directives. The Contractor shall distribute policies and procedures to adult individuals during the enrollee enrollment process and whenever there are revisions to these policies and procedures. The Contractor shall make available for inspection, upon reasonable notice and request by the Offices, documentation concerning its written policies, procedures and distribution of such written procedures to enrollees.

M.
Pursuant to 42 CFR 417.479(a), the Contractor agrees that no specific payment can be made directly or indirectly under a physician incentive plan to a physician or physician group as an inducement to reduce or limit medically necessary services furnished to an individual enrollee. The Contractor must disclose to the State the information on provider incentive plans listed in 42 CFR 417.479(h)(l) and 417.479(i) at the times indicated at 42 C.F.R. 434.70(a)(3), in order to determine whether the incentive plan meets the requirements of 42 CFR 417.479(d)-(g). The Contractor must provide to the State satisfactory capitation data as requested by the State for the previous calendar year by application/contract renewal of each year. The Contractor will provide the information on its physician incentive plan(s) listed in 42 CFR 417.479(h)(3) to any enrollee upon request.

N.
The Contractor must not prohibit or restrict a health care professional from advising an enrollee about his/her health status, medical care, or treatment, regardless of whether benefits for such care are provided under this Contract, if the professional is acting within the lawful scope of practice. However, this provision does not require the Contractor to provide coverage of a counseling or referral service if the Contractor objects to the service on moral or religious grounds and makes available information on its policies to potential enrollees and enrollees within ninety (90) days after the date the Contractor adopts a change in policy regarding such counseling or referral service.

O.
In accordance with 42 U.S.C. § 1396u-2(b)(6), the Contractor agrees that an enrollee may not be held liable for the following:

 
1.
Debts of the Contractor, or its subcontractors, in the event of any organization's insolvency;

 
2.
Services provided to the enrollee in the event the Contractor fails to receive payment from the Offices for such services or in the event a provider fails to receive payment from the Contractor or Offices; or

 
3.
Payments made to a provider in excess of the amount that would be owed by the enrollee if the Contractor had directly provided the services.

P.
The Offices may from time to time request and the Contractor, and all of its subcontractors, agree that the Contractor, or its subcontractors, shall prepare and submit additional compilations and reports as requested by the Offices. Such requests will be limited to situations in which the desired data is considered essential and cannot be obtained through existing Contractor reports. The Contractor, and all of its subcontractors, agree that a response to the request shall be submitted within thirty (30) days from the date of the request, or by the Offices' requested completion date, whichever is earliest. The response shall include the additional compilations and reports as requested, or the status of the requested information and an expected completion date. When such requests pertain to legislative inquiries or expedited inquiries from the Office of the Governor, the additional compilations and reports shall be submitted by the Offices' requested completion date. Failure by the Contractor, or its subcontractors, to comply with response time frames shall be considered grounds for the Offices to pursue the provisions outlined in Section 8 of Attachment D of the RFS. In the event that delays in submissions are a consequence of a delay by the Offices or the Medicaid Fiscal Agent, the time frame for submission shall be extended by the length of time of the delay.



Q.
Contractor agrees that an abortion will be covered only in the following situations:

 
1.
If the pregnancy is the result of an act of rape or incest; or

 
2.
If the woman suffers from a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness, including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or arising from the pregnancy itself, which would, as certified by a physician, place the woman in danger of death unless an abortion is performed.

R.
Contractor agrees that any cost sharing charges, such as copayments, imposed on Contractor's members are in compliance with 42 CFR 447.50 through 447.60.

2.
Consideration

A.
In consideration of the services to be performed by the Contractor, the Offices agree to pay the Contractor the amounts per month per enrolled member, and per maternity delivery, as contained in the Offices' capitation payment listing based upon the capitation rates by category as listed in FINANCIAL ATTACHMENT A

B.
Special payments for exceeding performance requirements will be made to Contractor as described on ATTACHMENT B. ATTACHMENT B also sets forth provisions respecting the assessment of liquidated damages based on Contract compliance. Payment will be made to (from) the Contractor as set out in ATTACHMENT B.

C.
ATTACHMENTS A and B are hereby incorporated into this Contract.

3.
Term

This Contract shall be effective for a period of four (4) years. It shall commence on January 1, 2007, and shall remain in effect through December 31, 2010. At the discretion of the State, the term may be extended for up to two (2) additional year(s). In no event shall the term exceed December 31, 2012.

4.
Access to Records

The Contractor and its subcontractors, if any, shall maintain all books, documents, papers, accounting records, and other evidence pertaining to all costs incurred under this Contract. They shall make such materials available at their respective offices at all reasonable times during this Contract term, and for three (3) years from the date of final payment under this Contract, for inspection by the State, Federal government or by any other authorized representative of state government. Copies thereof shall be furnished at no cost to the State if requested.



5.
Assignment

The Contractor binds its successors and assignees to all the terms and conditions of this Contract. The Contractor shall not assign or subcontract the whole or any part of this Contract without the State's prior written consent. The Contractor may assign its right to receive payments to such third parties as the Contractor may desire without the prior written consent of the State, provided that Contractor gives written notice (including evidence of such assignment) to the State thirty (30) days in advance of any payment so assigned. The assignment shall cover all unpaid amounts under this Contract and shall not be made to more than one party.

6.
Audits

Contractor acknowledges that it may be required to submit to an audit of funds paid through this Contract. Any such audit shall be conducted in accordance with IC 5-11-1 and audit guidelines specified by the State.

7.
Authority to Bind Contractor

The signatory for the Contractor represents that he/she has been duly authorized to execute this Contract on behalf of the Contractor and has obtained all necessary or applicable approvals to make this Contract fully binding upon the Contractor when his/her signature is affixed, and certifies that this Contract is not subject to further acceptance by Contractor when accepted by the State of Indiana.

8.
Changes in Work

In the event the State requires a material change in the scope, character or complexity of the work after the work has begun, adjustments in compensation to the Contractor shall be determined by the State in the exercise of its good faith and prudent judgment. The Contractor shall not commence any additional work or change the scope of the work until authorized in writing by the State. No claim for additional compensation shall be made in the absence of a prior written approval executed by all signatories hereto.

9.
Compliance with Laws

A.
The Contractor shall comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules, regulations and ordinances, and all provisions required thereby to be included herein are hereby incorporated by reference. The enactment of any state or federal statute or the promulgation of rules or regulations thereunder after execution of this Contract shall be reviewed by the State and the Contractor to determine whether the provisions of this Contract require formal modification.

B.
The Contractor and its agents shall abide by all ethical requirements that apply to persons who have a business relationship with the State, as set forth in Indiana Code § 4-2-6 et seq., the regulations promulgated thereunder, and Executive Order 04-08, dated April 27, 2004. If the contractor is not familiar with these ethical requirements, the contractor should refer any questions to the State Ethics Commission, or visit the State Ethics Commission website at http://www.in.gov/ethics/. If the Contractor or its agents violate any applicable ethical standards, the State may, in its sole discretion, terminate this Contract immediately upon notice to the contractor. In addition, the Contractor may be subject to penalties under Indiana Code § 4-2-6-12.



C.
The Contractor certifies by entering into this Contract that neither it nor its principal(s) is presently in arrears in payment of taxes, permit fees or other statutory, regulatory or judicially required payments to the State. The Contractor agrees that any payments currently due to the State of Indiana may be withheld from payments due to the Contractor. Additionally, further work or payments may be withheld, delayed, or denied and/or this Contract suspended until the Contractor is current in its payments and has submitted proof of such payment to the State.

D.
The Contractor warrants that it has no pending or outstanding criminal, civil, or enforcement actions initiated by the State, and agrees that it will immediately notify the State of any such actions. During the term of such actions, Contractor agrees that the State may delay, withhold, or deny work under any supplement, amendment, change order or other contractual device issued pursuant to this Contract.

E.
If a valid dispute exists as to the Contractor's liability or guilt in any action initiated by the State of Indiana or its agencies, and the State decides to delay, withhold, or deny work to the Contractor, the Contractor may request that it be allowed to continue, or receive work, without delay. The Contractor must submit, in writing, a request for review to the Indiana Department of Administration (IDOA) following the procedures for disputes outlined herein. A determination by IDOA shall be binding on the parties.

F.
Any payments that the State may delay, withhold, deny, or apply under this section shall not be subject to penalty or interest under IC 5-17-5.

G.
The Contractor warrants that the Contractor and its subcontractors, if any, shall obtain and maintain all required permits, licenses, and approvals, as well as comply with all health, safety, and environmental statutes, rules, or regulations in the performance of work activities for the State. Failure to do so may be deemed a material breach of this Contract and grounds for immediate termination and denial of further work with the State.

H.
The Contractor affirms that it is properly registered and owes no outstanding reports with the Indiana Secretary of State.

I.
As required by IC 5-22-3-7:

(1) the Contractor and any principals of the Contractor certify that (A) the Contractor, except for de minimis and nonsystematic violations, has not violated the terms of (i) IC 24-4.7 [Telephone Solicitation Of Consumers], (ii) IC 24-5-12 [Telephone Solicitations], or (iii) IC 24-5-14 [Regulation of Automatic Dialing Machines] in the previous three hundred sixty-five (365) days, even if IC 24-4.7 is preempted by federal law; and (B) the Contractor will not violate the terms of IC 24-4.7 for the duration of the Contract, even if IC 24-4.7 is preempted by federal law.



(2) The Contractor and any principals of the Contractor certify that an affiliate or principal of the Contractor and any agent acting on behalf of the Contractor or on behalf of an affiliate or principal of the Contractor: (A) except for de minimis and nonsystematic violations, has not violated the terms of IC 24-4.7 in the previous three hundred sixty-five (365) days, even if IC 24-4.7 is preempted by federal law; and (B) will not violate the terms of IC 24-4.7 for the duration of the Contract, even if IC 24-4.7 is preempted by federal law.

10.
Condition of Payment

All services provided by the Contractor under this Contract must be performed to the State's reasonable satisfaction, as determined at the discretion of the undersigned State representative and in accordance with all applicable federal, state, local laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations. The State shall not be required to pay for work found to be unsatisfactory, inconsistent with this Contract or performed in violation of any federal, state, or local statute, ordinance, rule or regulation.

11.
Confidentiality of State Information

The Contractor understands and agrees that data, materials, and information disclosed to Contractor may contain confidential and protected information. The Contractor covenants that data, material, and information gathered, based upon, or disclosed to the Contractor for the purpose of this Contract, will not be disclosed to or discussed with third parties without the prior written consent of the State; however, Contractor may disclose such confidential information to Contractor's legal and financial advisors, providers and other subcontractors to the extent that such disclosure is permitted by applicable law.

12.
Conflict of Interest

A.
As used in this section:

"Immediate family" means the spouse and the unemancipated children of an individual.

"Interested party," means:

 
1
The individual executing this Contract;

 
2.
An individual who has an interest of three percent (3%) or more of Contractor, if Contractor is not an individual; or

 
3.
Any member of the immediate family of an individual specified under subdivision 1 or 2.

"Department" means the Indiana Department of Administration.

"Commission" means the State Ethics Commission.



B.
The Department may cancel this Contract without recourse by Contractor if any interested party is an employee of the State of Indiana.

C.
The Department will not exercise its right of cancellation under section B, above, if the Contractor gives the Department an opinion by the Commission indicating that the existence of this Contract and the employment by the State of Indiana of the interested party does not violate any statute or rule relating to ethical conduct of State employees. The Department may take action, including cancellation of this Contract, consistent with an opinion of the Commission obtained under this section.

D.
Contractor has an affirmative obligation under this Contract to disclose to the Department when an interested party is or becomes an employee of the State of Indiana. The obligation under this section extends only to those facts that Contractor knows or reasonably could know.

13.
Continuity of Services

The Contractor recognizes that the service(s) to be performed under this Contract are vital to the State and must be continued without interruption and that, upon Contract expiration, a successor, either the State or another contractor, may continue them. The Contractor agrees to:

 
1.
Furnish phase-in training, and

 
2.
Exercise its best efforts and cooperation to effect an orderly and efficient transition to a successor.

In addition, Contractor shall fulfill its responsibilities under Section 9.3 of RFS Attachment D.

14.
Debarment and Suspension

A.
The Contractor certifies, by entering into this Contract, that neither it nor its principals nor any of its subcontractors are presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from entering into this Contract by any federal agency or by any department, agency or political subdivision of the State. The term "principal" for purposes of this Contract means an officer, director, owner, partner, key employee, or other person with primary management or supervisory responsibilities, or a person who has a critical influence on or substantive control over the operations of the Contractor.

B.
The Contractor certifies that it has verified the suspension and debarment status for all sub-contractors receiving funds under this Contract and shall be solely responsible for any recoupments or penalties that might arise from non-compliance. Contractor shall notify the State if any sub-contractor becomes debarred or suspended, and shall, at the State's request, take all steps required by the State to terminate its contractual relationship with the sub-contractor for work to be performed under this Contract.



15.
Default by State

If the State, sixty (60) days after receipt of written notice, fails to correct or cure any material breach of this Contract, then the Contractor may cancel and terminate this Contract and institute the appropriate measures to collect all monies due up to and including the date of termination.

16.
Disputes

A.
Should any disputes arise with respect to this Contract, the Contractor and the State agree to act immediately to resolve such disputes. Time is of the essence in the resolution of disputes.

B.
The Contractor agrees that, the existence of a dispute notwithstanding, it will continue without delay to carry out all its responsibilities under this Contract that are not affected by the dispute. Should the Contractor fail to continue to perform its responsibilities regarding all non-disputed work, without delay, any additional costs incurred by the State or the Contractor as a result of such failure to proceed shall be borne by the Contractor, and the Contractor shall make no claim against the State for such costs. If the State and the Contractor cannot resolve a dispute within ten (10) working days following notification in writing by either party of the existence of a dispute, then the following procedure shall apply:

 
1.
The parties agree to resolve such matters through submission of their dispute to the Commissioner of the Indiana Department of Administration. The Commissioner shall reduce a decision to writing and mail or otherwise furnish a copy thereof to the Contractor and the State within ten (10) working days after presentation of such dispute for action. The Commissioner's decision shall be final and conclusive unless either party mails or otherwise furnishes to the Commissioner, within ten (10) working days after receipt of the Commissioner's decision, a written appeal. Within ten (10) working days of receipt by the Commissioner of a written request for appeal, the decision may be reconsidered. If no reconsideration is provided within ten (10) working days, the parties may mutually agree to submit the dispute to arbitration for a determination, or otherwise either party may submit the dispute to an Indiana court of competent jurisdiction.

 
2.
The State may withhold payments on disputed items pending resolution of the dispute. The unintentional nonpayment by the State to the Contractor of one or more invoices not in dispute in accordance with the terms of this Contract will not by itself be cause for Contractor to terminate this Contract, and the Contractor may bring suit to collect these amounts without following the disputes procedure contained herein.

17.
Drug-Free Workplace Certification

The Contractor hereby covenants and agrees to make a good faith effort to provide and maintain a drug-free workplace. The Contractor will give written notice to the State within ten (10) days after receiving actual notice that the Contractor or an employee of the Contractor in the State of Indiana has been convicted of a criminal drug violation occurring in the Contractor's workplace.



False certification or violation of this certification may result in sanctions including, but not limited to, suspension of contract payments, termination of this Contract and/or debarment of contracting opportunities with the State for up to three (3) years.

In addition to the provisions of the above paragraphs, if the total contract amount set forth in this Contract is in excess of $25,000.00, Contractor hereby further agrees that this contract is expressly subject to the terms, conditions, and representations of the following certification:

This certification is required by Executive Order No. 90-5, April 12, 1990, issued by the Governor of Indiana. Pursuant to its delegated authority, the Indiana Department of Administration is requiring the inclusion of this certification in all contracts and grants from the State of Indiana in excess of $25,000.00. No award of a contract shall be made, and no contract, purchase order or agreement, the total amount of which exceeds $25,000.00, shall be valid, unless and until this certification has been fully executed by the Contractor and made a part of the contract or agreement as part of the contract documents.

The Contractor certifies and agrees that it will provide a drug-free workplace by:

A.
Publishing and providing to all of its employees a statement notifying them that the unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession or use of a controlled substance is prohibited in the Contractor's workplace, and specifying the actions that will be taken against employees for violations of such prohibition;

B.
Establishing a drug-free awareness program to inform its employees of (1) the dangers of drug abuse in the workplace; (2) the Contractor's policy of maintaining a drug-free workplace; (3) any available drug counseling, rehabilitation, and employee assistance programs; and (4) the penalties that may be imposed upon an employee for drug abuse violations occurring in the workplace;

C.
Notifying all employees in the statement required by subparagraph (A) above that as a condition of continued employment, the employee will (1) abide by the terms of the statement; and (2) notify the Contractor of any criminal drug statute conviction for a violation occurring in the workplace no later than five (5) days after such conviction;

D.
Notifying in writing the State within ten (10) days after receiving notice from an employee under subdivision (C)(2) above, or otherwise receiving actual notice of such conviction;

E.
Within thirty (30) days after receiving notice under subdivision (C)(2) above of a conviction, imposing the following sanctions or remedial measures on any employee who is convicted of drug abuse violations occurring in the workplace: (1) taking appropriate personnel action against the employee, up to and including termination; or (2) requiring such employee to satisfactorily participate in a drug abuse assistance or rehabilitation program approved for such purposes by a federal, state or local health, law enforcement, or other appropriate agency; and

F.
Making a good faith effort to maintain a drug-free workplace through the implementation of subparagraphs (A) through (E) above.



18.
Employment Option

If the State determines that it would be in the State's best interest to hire an employee of the Contractor, the Contractor will release the selected employee from any non-compete agreements that may be in effect solely for the purpose of employment with the State and any non-compete will otherwise remain in effect. This release will be at no cost to the State or the employee.

19.
Force Majeure

In the event that either party is unable to perform any of its obligations under this Contract or to enjoy any of its benefits because of natural disaster or decrees of governmental bodies not the fault of the affected party (hereinafter referred to as a "Force Majeure Event"), the party who has been so affected shall immediately give notice to the other party and shall do everything possible to resume performance. Upon receipt of such notice, all obligations under this Contract shall be immediately suspended. If the period of nonperformance exceeds thirty (30) days from the receipt of notice of the Force Majeure Event, the party whose ability to perform has not been so affected may, by giving written notice, terminate this Contract.

20.
Funding Cancellation

When the Director of the State Budget Agency makes a written determination that funds are not appropriated or otherwise available to support continuation of performance of this Contract, this Contract shall be canceled. A determination by the Budget Director that funds are not appropriated or otherwise available to support continuation of performance shall be final and conclusive.

21.
Governing Laws

This Contract shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Indiana and suit, if any, must be brought in the State of Indiana.

22.
Indemnification

Contractor agrees to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the State of Indiana and its agents and employees from all claims and suits including court costs, attorney's fees, and other expenses caused by any act or omission of the Contractor and/or its subcontractors, if any, in the performance of this contract. The State shall not provide such indemnification to the Contractor.

23.
Independent Contractor

Both parties hereto, in the performance of this Contract, shall act in an individual capacity and not as agents, employees, partners, joint venturers or associates of one another. The employees or agents of one party shall not be deemed or construed to be the employees or agents of the other party for any purposes whatsoever. Neither party will assume liability for any injury (including death) to any persons, or damage to any property arising out of the acts or omissions of the agents, employees or subcontractors of the other party.

The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all necessary unemployment and workers' compensation insurance for the Contractor's employees.



24.
Information Technology Enterprise Architecture Requirements

If Contractor provides any information technology related products or services to the State, Contractor shall comply with all Indiana Office of Technology (IOT) standards, policies, and guidelines, which are online at http://iot.in.gov/architecture/. Contractor specifically agrees that all hardware, software, and services provided to or purchased by the State shall be compatible with the principles and goals contained in the electronic and information technology accessibility standards adopted under Section 508 of the Federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794d) and IC 4-13.1-3. Any deviation from these architecture requirements must be approved in writing by IOT in advance. The State may terminate this contract for default if Contractor fails to cure a breach of this provision within a reasonable time

25.
Insurance

A.
The Contractor shall secure and keep in force during the term of this Contract, the following insurance coverage, covering the Contractor for any and all claims of any nature which may in any manner arise out of or result from this Contract:

 
1.
Commercial general liability, including contractual coverage, and products or completed operations coverage (if applicable), with minimum liability limits of $5,000,000 per occurrence unless additional coverage is required by the State.

 
2.
Automobile liability with minimum liability limits of $700,000 per person and $5,000,000 per occurrence.

 
3.
The Contractor shall provide proof of such insurance coverage by tendering to the undersigned State representative, a certificate of insurance prior to the commencement of this Contract and proof of Workers compensation coverage meeting all statutory requirements of IC 22-3-2. In addition, an "all states endorsement" covering claims occurring outside the State if any of the services provided under this Contract involve work outside of Indiana.

B.
The Contractor's insurance coverage must meet the following additional requirements:

 
1.
The insurer must have a certificate of authority issued by the Indiana Department of Insurance.

 
2.
Any deductible or self-insured retention amount or other similar obligation under the insurance policies shall be the sole obligation of the Contractor.

 
3.
The State will be defended, indemnified, and held harmless to the full extent of any coverage actually secured by the Contractor in excess of the minimum requirements set forth above. The duty to indemnify the State under this contract shall not be limited by the insurance required in this Contract.

 
4.
The insurance required in this Contract, through a policy or endorsements, shall include a provision that the policy and endorsements may not be canceled or modified without thirty (30) days' prior written notice to the undersigned State agency.



Failure to provide insurance as required in this Contract may be deemed a material breach of contract entitling the State to immediately terminate this Contract. The Contractor shall furnish a certificate of insurance and all endorsements to the undersigned State agency prior to the commencement of this Contract.

26.
Key Person(s)

A.
If both parties have designated that certain individual(s) are essential to the services offered, the parties agree that should such individual(s) leave their employment during the term of this Contract for whatever reason, the State shall have the right to terminate this Contract upon thirty (30) days prior written notice.

B.
In the event that the Contractor is an individual, that individual shall be considered a key person and, as such, essential to this Contract. Substitution of another for the Contractor shall not be permitted without express written consent of the State.

C.
Nothing in sections A and B, above shall be construed to prevent the Contractor from using the services of others to perform tasks ancillary to those tasks which directly require the expertise of the key person. Examples of such ancillary tasks include secretarial, clerical, and common labor duties. The Contractor shall, at all times, remain responsible for the performance of all necessary tasks, whether performed by a key person or others.

Key person to this Contract is
None.______________________________________________

27.
Licensing Standards

The parties agree that Contractor and its employees and subcontractors shall comply with all applicable licensing standards, certification standards, accrediting standards and any other laws, rules or regulations governing services to be provided by the Contractor pursuant to this Contract. The State shall not be required to reimburse Contractor for any services performed when Contractor or its employees or subcontractors are not in compliance with such applicable standards, laws, rules or regulations. If licensure, certification or accreditation expires or is revoked, or if disciplinary action is taken against the applicable licensure or accreditation, Contractor shall notify State immediately and the State, at its option, may immediately terminate this Contract.

28.
Merger and Modification

This contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties. No understandings, agreements, or representations, oral or written, not specified within this contract will be valid provisions of this contract. This contract may not be modified, supplemented, or amended, in any manner, except by written agreement signed by all necessary parties.

29.
Minority and Women Business Enterprise Compliance

The Contractor agrees to comply fully with the provisions of 25 IAC 5 and any participation plan that may have been submitted to the State.



The following MBE's and WBE's listed on the Minority and Women's Business Enterprises Division directory of certified firms will be participating in this Contract. During the course of the Contract, any change to the listed firms found in this section must be submitted to, and approved by, IDOA in writing. A formal amendment process is not required, but formal written approval from IDOA is required for changes in subcontractor participation.

MBE/WBE
PHONE
COMPANY NAME
SCOPE OF PRODUCTS/ SERVICES
UTILIZATION DATE
AMOUNT
           
SEE
ATTACHED
EXHIBIT 1
 
 
 
           
           

30.
Nondiscrimination

Pursuant to IC 22-9-1-10 and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Contractor and its subcontractors shall not discriminate against any employee or applicant for employment in the performance of this Contract. The Contractor shall not discriminate with respect to the hire, tenure, terms, conditions or privileges of employment or any matter directly or indirectly related to employment, because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, national origin or ancestry. Breach of this covenant may be regarded as a material breach of this Contract. The Contractor's execution of this Contract also signifies compliance with applicable federal laws, regulations, and executive orders prohibiting discrimination in the provision of services based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, disability or status as a veteran.

The Contractor understands that the State is a recipient of federal funds. Pursuant to that understanding, the Contractor and its subcontractor, if any, agree that if the Contractor employs fifty (50) or more employees and does at least $50,000.00 worth of business with the State and is not exempt, the Contractor will comply with the affirmative action reporting requirements of 41 CFR 60-1.7. The Contractor shall comply with Section 202 of Executive Order 11246, as amended, 41 CFR 60-250, and 41 CFR 60-741, as amended, which are incorporated herein by specific reference. Breach of this covenant may be regarded as a material breach of this Contract.

31.
Notice to Parties

Whenever any notice, statement or other communication is required under this Contract, it shall be sent to the following addresses, unless otherwise specifically advised.

A.
Notices to the State shall be sent to:

Mark Fritz
Managed Care Manager
Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning
402 W. Washington Street, W374
Indianapolis, IN 46204



B.
Notices to the Contractor shall be sent to:

Rita Johnson-Mills
Managed Health Services
1099 N. Meridian Street, #400
Indianapolis, IN 46204

32.
Order of Precedence

Any inconsistency or ambiguity in this Contract shall be resolved by giving precedence in the following order: (1) This Contract, (2) attachments to this Contract prepared by the State, (3) RFS# 6-68, (4) Contractor's response to RFS# 6-68. All attachments and all documents referred to in this paragraph are hereby incorporated fully by reference.

33.
Ownership of Documents and Materials

All documents, records, programs, data, film, tape, articles, memoranda, and other materials not developed or licensed by the Contractor prior to execution of this Contract, but specifically developed under this Contract shall be considered "work for hire" and the Contractor transfers any ownership claim to the State of Indiana and all such materials will be the property of the State of Indiana. Use of these materials, other than related to contract performance by the Contractor, without the prior written consent of the State, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, is prohibited, except that State agrees that Contractor shall be permitted to utilize such materials to comply with Contractor's own reporting obligations or to otherwise comply with applicable law without seeking prior consent from the State. During the performance of this Contract, the Contractor shall be responsible for any loss of or damage to these materials developed for or supplied by the State and used to develop or assist in the services provided herein while the materials are in the possession of the Contractor. Any loss or damage thereto shall be restored at the Contractor's expense. Full, immediate, and unrestricted access to the work product of the Contractor during the term of this Contract shall be available to the State.

34.
Payments

All payments shall be made in arrears in conformance with State fiscal policies and procedures and, as required by IC 4-13-2-14.8, by electronic funds transfer to the financial institution designated by the Contractor in writing unless a specific waiver has been obtained from the Auditor of State. No payments will be made in advance of receipt of the goods or services that are the subject of this Contract except as permitted by IC 4-13-2-20.

35.
Penalties/Interest/Attorney's Fees

The State will in good faith perform its required obligations hereunder and does not agree to pay any penalties, liquidated damages, interest, or attorney's fees, except as required by Indiana law, in part, IC 5-17-5, IC 34-54-8, and IC 34-13-1.

Notwithstanding the provisions contained in IC 5-17-5, the Parties stipulate and agree that any liability resulting from the State of Indiana's failure to make prompt payment shall be based solely on the amount of funding originating from the State of Indiana and shall not be based on funding from federal or other sources.



36.
Progress Reports

The Contractor shall submit progress reports to the State upon request. The report shall be oral, unless the State, upon receipt of the oral report, should deem it necessary to have it in written form. The progress reports shall serve the purpose of assuring the State that work is progressing in line with the schedule, and that completion can be reasonably assured on the scheduled date.

37.
Reserved

38.
Security and Privacy of Health Information

The Contractor agrees to comply with all requirements of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), Privacy Regulations that took effect April 14, 2003, and Security Regulations that took effect on April 20, 2005, in all activities related to the contract, to maintain compliance throughout the life of the contract, to operate any systems used to fulfill the requirements of this contract in full compliance with HIPAA and to take no action which adversely affects the State's HIPAA compliance.

The parties acknowledge that the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) has issued the Final Rules, as amended from time to time on the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information and on the Standards for Security of Individually Identifiable Health Information, as required by the Administrative Simplification Section of HIPAA. The parties acknowledge that the Office is Covered Entity within the meaning of HIPAA. To the extent required by the provisions of HIPAA and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Contractor assures that it will appropriately safeguard Protected Health Information (PHI), as defined by the regulations, which is made available to or obtained by the Contractor in the course of its work under the contract. The Contractor agrees to comply with all applicable requirements of law relating to PHI with respect to any task or other activity it performs for the Office including, as required by the final Privacy and Security regulations:

A.
Contractor may use and disclose PHI for the following purposes: (a) to perform the services described in this Contract; (b) the proper management and administration of Contractor; (c) to carry out the legal responsibilities of Contractor; (d) as required by law; or (e) to report violations of law to appropriate Federal and State authorities, consistent with 42 CFR § 164.502(j)(l). If Contractor discloses PHI for a purpose related to (b) or (c) in the foregoing sentence, Contractor shall obtain reasonable assurances from the person to whom the information is disclosed that it will remain confidential and used or further disclosed only as required by law or for the purpose for which it was disclosed to the person, and require the person to notify Contractor of any instances of which it is aware in which the confidentiality of the information has been breached.

B.
Implementing administrative, physical and technical safeguards that reasonably and appropriately protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the electronic PHI that the Contractor creates, receives, maintains, or transmits on behalf of OMPP;



C.
Implementing a disaster recovery plan, as appropriate, which includes mechanisms to recover data and/or alternative data storage sites, as determined by OMPP to be necessary to uphold integral business functions in the event of an unforeseen disaster;

D.
Not using or further disclosing PHI other than as permitted or required by this Contract or by applicable law;

E.
Using appropriate safeguards to prevent use or disclosure of PHI other than as provided by this Contract or by applicable law;

F.
Reporting to OMPP any security and/or privacy incident of which the Contractor becomes aware;

G.
Mitigating, to the extent practicable, any harmful effect that is known to the Contractor and reporting to the Office any use or disclosure by the Contractor, its agent, employees, subcontractors or third parties, of PHI obtained under this Contract in a manner not provided for by this Contract or by applicable law of which the Contractor becomes aware;

H.
Ensuring that any subcontractors or agents to whom the Contractor provides PHI received from, or created or received by the Contractor, subcontractors or agents on behalf of the Office agree to the same restrictions, conditions and obligations applicable to such party regarding PHI and agrees to implement reasonable and appropriate safeguards to protect it;

I.
Making the Contractor's internal practices, books and records related to the use or disclosure of PHI received from, or created or received by the Contractor on behalf of the Office available to the Office at its request or to the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services for purposes of determining the Office's compliance with applicable law. The Contractor shall immediately notify the Office upon receipt by the Contractor of any such request from the Secretary of DHHS, and shall provide the Office with copies of any materials made available in response to such a request;

J.
In accordance with procedures established by the Office, making available the information required to provide an accounting of disclosures pursuant to applicable law, if the duties of the Contractor include disclosures that must be accounted for;

K.
Making available PHI for amendment and incorporating any amendments to PHI in accordance with 45 CFR 164.526, if the Contractor maintains PHI subject to amendment;

L.
In accordance with procedures established by the Office, making PHI available to individuals entitled to access and requesting access in compliance with 45 CFR 164.524 and the duties of the Contractor;

M.
Authorizing termination of the Contract if OMPP determines that the Contractor has violated a material provision; and

N.
At the termination of the Contract, if feasible, return or destroy all PHI received or created under the Contract. If OMPP determines return or destruction is not feasible, the protections in this agreement shall continue to be extended to any PHI maintained by the Contractor for as long as it is maintained.



38.5
Electronic Transaction Standards Compliance

In order to fulfill the terms of this Contract, Contractor will utilize and interface with the State's electronic systems and will use them to perform certain electronic transactions that contain health information, and which are subject to the final rules for the Standards for Electronic Transactions, dated August 17, 2000, under the Administrative Simplification Section of HIPAA (the "Transaction Standards").

The Contractor shall comply with the Transaction Standards, as may be amended from time to time, and shall provide documentation of its compliance with them, including a summary of project plans for remediation, status reports of remediation efforts, summary of text results, copies of certifications, if any, and the Contractor's statement affirming completion of all requirements. Such compliance shall be maintained at no additional cost to the State.

Contractor will indemnify and hold the State harmless from any loss, damage, costs, expense, judgment, sanction or liability, including, but not limited to, attorneys' fees and costs, that the State incurs or is subject to as a result of Contractor's breach of this Paragraph.

39.
Severability

The invalidity of any section, subsection, clause or provision of this Contract shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections, subsections, clauses or provisions of this Contract.

40.
Substantial Performance

This Contract shall be deemed to be substantially performed only when fully performed according to its terms and conditions and any modification thereof.

41.
Taxes

The State of Indiana is exempt from state, federal, and local taxes. The State will not be responsible for any taxes levied on the Contractor as a result of this Contract.

42.
Termination for Convenience

This Contract may be terminated, in whole or in part, by the State whenever, for any reason, the State determines that such termination is in the best interest of the State. Termination of services shall be effected by delivery to the Contractor of a Termination Notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the termination effective date, specifying the extent to which performance of services under such termination becomes effective. The Contractor shall be compensated for services properly rendered prior to the effective date of termination. The State will not be liable for services performed after the effective date of termination. The Contractor shall be compensated for services herein provided but in no case shall total payment made to the Contractor exceed the original contract price or shall any price increase be allowed on individual line items if canceled only in part prior to the original termination date.



43.
Termination for Default

A.
With the provision of thirty (30) days notice to the Contractor, the State may terminate this Contract in whole or in part, if the Contractor fails to:

 
1.
Correct or cure any breach of this Contract;

 
2.
Deliver the supplies or perform the services within the time specified in this Contract or any extension;

 
3.
Make progress so as to endanger performance of this Contract; or

 
4.
Perform any of the other provisions of this Contract.

B.
If the State terminates this Contract in whole or in part, in accordance with Section 43(A), it may acquire, under the terms and in the manner the State considers appropriate, supplies or services similar to those terminated, and the Contractor will be liable to the State for any excess costs for those supplies or services. However, the Contractor shall continue the work not terminated.

C.
The State shall pay the contract price for completed supplies delivered and services accepted. The Contractor and the State shall agree on the amount of payment for manufacturing materials delivered and accepted and for the protection and preservation of the property. Failure to agree will be a dispute under the Disputes clause. The State may withhold from these amounts any sum the State determines to be necessary to protect the State against loss because of outstanding liens or claims of former lien holders.

D.
The rights and remedies of the State in this clause are in addition to any other rights and remedies provided by law or equity or under this Contract.

44.
Reserved

45.
Waiver of Rights

No right conferred on either party under this Contract shall be deemed waived, and no breach of this Contract excused, unless such waiver is in writing and signed by the party claimed to have waived such right.

46.
Work Standards

The Contractor shall execute its responsibilities by following and applying at all times the highest professional and technical guidelines and standards. If the State becomes dissatisfied with the work product of or the working relationship with those individuals assigned to work on this Contract, the State may request in writing the replacement of any or all such individuals, and Contractor shall grant such request.



47.
Assurance of Compliance with Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972

The Contractor agrees that it, and all of its subcontractors, including providers, will comply with the following:

A.
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Pub. L. 88-352), as amended, and all requirements imposed by or pursuant to the Regulation of the Department of Health and Human Services (45 CFR Part 80), to the end that, in accordance with Title VI of that Act and the Regulation, no person in the United States shall on the ground of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected to discrimination under any program or activity for which the Contractor receives Federal financial assistance under this Contract.

B.
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Pub. L. 93-112), as amended, and all requirements imposed by or pursuant to the Regulation of the Department of Health and Human Services (45 CFR Part 84), to the end that, in accordance with Section 504 of that Act and the Regulation, no otherwise qualified handicapped individual in the United States shall, solely by reason of his/her handicap, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity for which the Contractor receives Federal financial assistance under this Contract.

C.
The Age Discrimination Act of 1975 (Pub. L. 94-135), as amended, and all requirements imposed by or pursuant to the Regulation of the Department of Health and Human Services (45 CFR Part 91), to the end that, in accordance with the Act and the Regulation, no person in the United States shall, on the basis of age, be denied the benefits of, be excluded from participation in, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity for which the Contractor receives Federal financial assistance under this Contract.

D.
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-336), as amended, and all requirements imposed by or pursuant to the Regulation of the Department of Justice (28 CFR 35.101 et seq.), to the end that in accordance with the Act and Regulation, no person in the United States with a disability shall, on the basis of the disability, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity for which the Contractor receives Federal financial assistance under this Contract.

E.
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as amended (20 U.S.C. §§ 1681, 1683, and 1685-1686), and all requirements imposed by or pursuant to regulation, to the end that, in accordance with the Amendments, no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity for which the Contractor receives Federal financial assistance under this Contract.

The Contractor agrees that compliance with this assurance constitutes a condition of continued receipt of Federal financial assistance, and that it is binding upon the Contractor, its successors, transferees and assignees for the period during which such assistance is provided. The Contractor further recognizes that the United States shall have the right to seek judicial enforcement of this assurance.



48.
Conveyance of Documents and Continuation of Existing Activity

Should the Contract for whatever reason, (i.e. completion of a contract with no renewal, or termination of service by either party), be discontinued and the activities as provided for in the Contract for services cease, the Contractor and any subcontractors employed by the terminating Contractor in the performance of the duties of the Contract shall promptly convey to the State of Indiana, copies of all vendor working papers, data collection forms, reports, charts, programs, cost records and all other material related to work performed on this Contract. The Contractor and the Office shall convene immediately upon notification of termination or non-renewal of the Contract to determine what work shall be suspended, what work shall be completed, and the time frame for completion and conveyance. The Office will then provide the Contractor with a written schedule of the completion and conveyance activities associated with termination. Documents/materials associated with suspended activities shall be conveyed by the Contractor to the State of Indiana upon five (5) days notice from the State of Indiana or such other time as the parties shall mutually agree. Upon completion of those remaining activities noted on the written schedule, the Contractor shall also convey all documents and materials to the State of Indiana upon five (5) business days' notice from the State of Indiana.

49.
Environmental Standards

If the contract amount set forth in this Contract is in excess of $ 100,000, the Contractor shall comply with all applicable standards, orders, or requirements issued under section 306 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7606), section 508 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1368), Executive Order 11738, and Environmental Protection Agency regulations (40 C.F.R. Part 32), which prohibit the use under non-exempt Federal contracts of facilities included on the EPA List of Violating Facilities. The Contractor shall report any violations of this paragraph to the State of Indiana and to the United States Environmental Protection Agency Assistant Administrator for Enforcement.

50.
Lobbying Activities

Pursuant to 31 U.S.C. § 1352, and any regulations promulgated thereunder, the Contractor hereby assures and certifies that no federally appropriated funds have been paid, or will be paid, by or on behalf of the Contractor, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress, in connection with the awarding of any federal contract, the making of any federal grant, the making of any federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative contract, and the extension, continuation, renewal, amendment, or modification of any federal contract, grant, loan or cooperative contract. If any funds other than federally appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with this Contract, the Contractor shall complete and submit Standard Form-LLL, "Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying", in accordance with its instructions.

The rest of this page is left blank intentionally



SIGNATURE PAGE

99-07-MT-0053

Non-Collusion and Acceptance

The undersigned attests, subject to the penalties for perjury, that he/she is the Contractor, or that he/she is the properly authorized representative, agent, member or officer of the Contractor, that he/she has not, nor has any other member, employee, representative, agent or officer of the Contractor, directly or indirectly, to the best of the undersigned's knowledge, entered into or offered to enter into any combination, collusion or agreement to receive or pay, and that he/she has not received or paid, any sum of money or other consideration for the execution of this Contract other than that which appears upon the face of this Contract.

In Witness Whereof, Contractor and the State have, through their duly authorized representatives, entered into this Contract. The parties, having read and understand the foregoing terms of this Contract, do by their respective signatures dated below hereby agree to the terms thereof.

Contractor: Coordinated Care Corporation Indiana, Inc.
     
By:
 /s/ Rita J. Mills  
Printed Name:
 Rita J. Mills  
Title:
 Regional VP & CEO  
Date:
 10/31/06  
     
Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning
     
By:
 /s/ Jeanne LaBrecque  
Jeanne Labrecque, Director
     
Date:
 11/2/2006  
     
Department of Administration
     
By:
 /s/ Dawina L. Patterson FOR  
Carrie Henderson, Commissioner
     
Date:
 12/8/06  

   
APPROVED as to Form and Legality:
State Budget Agency
 
Office of the Attorney General
     
By:
 /s/ Illegible  
By:
 /s/ Susan H. Gard FOR
Charles E. Schalliol, Director
 
Stephen Carter, Attorney General
     
Date:
 12/15/06  
Date:
 1/17/2007





 
ATTACHMENT DOCUMENT SUMMARY
ATTACHMENT: 
A 
 
 
AGREEMENT #: 
99-07-MT-0053 
 
 
AGREEMENT TERM: 
01/01/2007-12/31/2010 

 
VENDOR INFORMATION: 
 
LEGAL NAME: 
COORDINATED CARE CORPORATION INDIANA, INC. 
   
MAILING ADDRESS: 
1099 N. MERIDIAN ST., 
 
SUITE 400 
 
INDIANAPOLIS, IN 46204-1041 
   
FSSA CONTRACT CONTACT: 
Cook, Mel E (317) 234-4200 
EMAIL ADDRESS: 
Melvin.Cook@dcs.IN.gov 
   
FID/SSN: 
39-1864073 
   
CHANGE NUMBER: 
ORIG 

 
STATUTORY INFORMATION: 
I.C. 12-15-30-1 
I.C. 12-17.6 

 
FINANCIAL SUMMARY:
SERVICE
   
AWARD
CLAIM PROG ID
CODE
PROGRAM
EFFECTIVE DATES
AMOUNT
49-07-MT-0053-01 
4005 
MEDICAID ASSIST 
01/01/2007-06/30/2007
ZERO-BASED 
         
49-07-MT-0053-02 
4005 
MEDICAID ASSIST 
07/01/2007-06/30/2008
ZERO-BASED 
         
49-07-MT-0053-03 
4005 
MEDICAID ASSIST 
07/01/2008-06/30/2009
ZERO-BASED 
         
49-07-MT-0053-04 
4005 
MEDICAID ASSIST 
07/01/2009-06/30/2010
ZERO-BASED 
         
49-07-MT-0053-05 
4005 
MEDICAID ASSIST 
07/01/2010-12/31/2010
ZERO-BASED 
TOTAL DOLLAR AMOUNT: 
     
ZERO-BASED 




 
ATTACHMENT DOCUMENT SUMMARY
ATTACHMENT: 
A 
[Graphic
 
AGREEMENT #: 
99-07-MT-0053 
Omitted]
 
AGREEMENT TERM: 
01/01/2007-12/31/2010 

 
CLAIM PROGRAM ID: 
49-07-MT-0053-01 
   
PROGRAM TOTAL: 
ZERO-BASED 
REGION: 
Statewide 
FUND DESCRIPTION: 
MEDICAID ASSISTANCE 
CFDA NUMBER: 
n/a 
ACCOUNT NUMBER: 
3530-185600 
FEDERAL YEAR: 
2007 
EFFECTIVE DATES: 
01/01/2007-06/30/2007 
STATE YEAR: 
2007 
ADVANCE DUE DAYS: 
0
ADMINISTRATIVE CAP: 
0.00 
ADVANCE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
CLOSE OUT DATE: 
08/29/2007 
       
NMT PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
NMT DOLLARS: 
0.00 
MATCH PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
MATCH AMOUNT: 
0.00 
       
FEDERAL PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
STATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
PRIVATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
OTHER PERCENT: 
0.0000% 

 
SERVICE INFORMATION: 
4005 MANAGED CARE 
   
SERVICE EFF DATES: 
1/1/2007-6/30/2007 
   
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 
COMPONENT DATES 
UNITS
RATE
.1 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
1/01/07-6/30/07 
ACTUAL COST
1.0000
SERVICE TOTAL: 
   
ZERO-BASED 





 
ATTACHMENT DOCUMENT SUMMARY
ATTACHMENT: 
A 
[Graphic
 
AGREEMENT #: 
99-07-MT-0053 
Omitted]
 
AGREEMENT TERM: 
01/01/2007-12/31/2010 

 
CLAIM PROGRAM ID: 
49-07-MT-0053-02 
   
PROGRAM TOTAL: 
ZERO-BASED 
REGION: 
Statewide 
FUND DESCRIPTION: 
MEDICAID ASSISTANCE 
CFDA NUMBER: 
n/a 
ACCOUNT NUMBER: 
3530-185600 
FEDERAL YEAR: 
2007 
EFFECTIVE DATES: 
07/01/2007-06/30/2008 
STATE YEAR: 
2008 
ADVANCE DUE DAYS: 
0 
ADMINISTRATIVE CAP: 
0.00 
ADVANCE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
CLOSE OUT DATE: 
08/29/2008 
       
NMT PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
NMT DOLLARS: 
0.00 
MATCH PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
MATCH AMOUNT: 
0.00 
       
FEDERAL PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
STATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
PRIVATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
OTHER PERCENT: 
0.0000% 

 
SERVICE INFORMATION: 
4005 MANAGED CARE 
   
SERVICE EFF DATES: 
7/1/2007-6/30/2008 
   
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 
COMPONENT DATES 
UNITS
RATE
.1 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
7/01/07-6/30/08 
ACTUAL COST
1.0000
SERVICE TOTAL: 
   
ZERO-BASED




 
ATTACHMENT DOCUMENT SUMMARY
ATTACHMENT: 
A 
[Graphic
 
AGREEMENT #: 
99-07-MT-0053 
Omitted]
 
AGREEMENT TERM: 
01/01/2007-12/31/2010 

CLAIM PROGRAM ID:
49-07-MT-0053-03 
   
PROGRAM TOTAL: 
ZERO-BASED 
REGION: 
Statewide 
FUND DESCRIPTION: 
MEDICAID ASSISTANCE 
CFDA NUMBER: 
n/a 
ACCOUNT NUMBER: 
3530-185600 
FEDERAL YEAR: 
2008 
EFFECTIVE DATES: 
07/01/2008-06/30/2009 
STATE YEAR: 
2009 
ADVANCE DUE DAYS: 
0 
ADMINISTRATIVE CAP: 
0.00 
ADVANCE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
CLOSE OUT DATE: 
08/29/2009 
       
NMT PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
NMT DOLLARS: 
0.00 
MATCH PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
MATCH AMOUNT: 
0.00 
       
FEDERAL PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
STATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
PRIVATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
OTHER PERCENT: 
0.0000% 

 
SERVICE INFORMATION: 
4005 MANAGED CARE 
   
SERVICE EFF DATES: 
7/1/2008-6/30/2009 
   
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 
COMPONENT DATES 
UNITS
RATE
.1 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
7/01/08-6/30/09
ACTUAL COST
1.0000
SERVICE TOTAL: 
   
ZERO-BASED 





 
ATTACHMENT DOCUMENT SUMMARY
ATTACHMENT: 
A 
[Graphic
 
AGREEMENT #: 
99-07-MT-0053 
Omitted]
 
AGREEMENT TERM: 
01/01/2007-12/31/2010 

CLAIM PROGRAM ID: 
49-07-MT-0053-04 
   
PROGRAM TOTAL: 
ZERO-BASED 
REGION: 
Statewide 
FUND DESCRIPTION: 
MEDICAID ASSISTANCE 
CFDA NUMBER: 
n/a 
ACCOUNT NUMBER: 
3530-185600 
FEDERAL YEAR: 
2009 
EFFECTIVE DATES: 
07/01/2009-06/30/2010 
STATE YEAR: 
2010 
ADVANCE DUE DAYS: 
0 
ADMINISTRATIVE CAP: 
0.00 
ADVANCE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
CLOSE OUT DATE: 
08/29/2010 
       
NMT PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
NMT DOLLARS: 
0.00 
MATCH PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
MATCH AMOUNT: 
0.00 
       
FEDERAL PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
STATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
PRIVATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
OTHER PERCENT: 
0.0000% 

 
SERVICE INFORMATION: 
4005 MANAGED CARE 
   
SERVICE EFF DATES: 
7/1/2009-6/30/2010 
   
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 
COMPONENT DATES 
UNITS
RATE
.1 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
7/01/09-6/30/10 
ACTUAL COST
1.0000
SERVICE TOTAL: 
   
ZERO-BASED 




 
ATTACHMENT DOCUMENT SUMMARY
ATTACHMENT: 
A 
[Graphic
 
AGREEMENT #: 
99-07-MT-0053 
Omitted]
 
AGREEMENT TERM: 
01/01/2007-12/31/2010 

CLAIM PROGRAM ID: 
49-07-MT-0053-05 
   
PROGRAM TOTAL: 
ZERO-BASED 
REGION: 
Statewide 
FUND DESCRIPTION: 
MEDICAID ASSISTANCE 
CFDA NUMBER: 
n/a 
ACCOUNT NUMBER: 
3530-185600 
FEDERAL YEAR: 
2010 
EFFECTIVE DATES: 
07/01/2010-12/31/2010 
STATE YEAR: 
2011 
ADVANCE DUE DAYS: 
0 
ADMINISTRATIVE CAP: 
0.00 
ADVANCE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
CLOSE OUT DATE: 
03/01/2011 
       
NMT PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
NMT DOLLARS: 
0.00 
MATCH PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
MATCH AMOUNT: 
0.00 
       
FEDERAL PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
STATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
PRIVATE PERCENT: 
0.0000% 
OTHER PERCENT: 
0.0000% 

 
SERVICE INFORMATION: 
4005 MANAGED CARE 
   
SERVICE EFF DATES: 
7/1/2010-12/31/2010 
   
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 
COMPONENT DATES 
UNITS
RATE
.1 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
7/01/10-12/31/10
ACTUAL COST
1.0000
SERVICE TOTAL: 
   
ZERO-BASED 




Contract Attachment A

Capitation Rates
Effective rates as of January 1, 2007

Regions
Northwest
Northcentral
Northeast
Westcentral
Package A-B
       
Newborn 
$ 334.20 
$ 328.46 
$ 353.86 
$ 370.16 
Preschool 
68.11 
74.91 
75.40 
78.92 
Children 
77.13 
84.83 
85.39 
89.38 
Teenager 
112.83 
124.10 
124.92 
130.75 
Adult Male 
270.00 
249.42 
262.95 
296.61
Adult Female 
257.11 
237.51 
250.40 
282.46 
Maternity Delivery 
3,429.99 
3,421.86 
3,366.24 
3,302.18 
Package C
       
Newborn 
193.70 
193.70 
193.70 
193.70 
Preschool 
80.14 
87.15 
86.92 
90.51 
Children 
87.08 
94.69 
94.44 
98.34 
Teenager 
118.67 
129.04 
128.70 
134.01 
Maternity Delivery 
3,429.99 
3,421.86 
3,366.24 
3,302.18 

 
Regions
Central
Eastcentral
Southwest
Southeast
Package A-B
       
Newborn 
$ 341.58 
$ 377.13 
$ 379.10 
$ 386.76 
Preschool 
70.95 
81.22 
85.54 
81.42 
Children 
80.35 
91.98 
96.88 
92.21 
Teenager 
117.54 
134.55 
141.72 
134.88 
Adult Male 
244.00 
291.44 
319.16 
302.12 
Adult Female 
232.36 
277.53 
303.92 
287.70 
Maternity Delivery 
3,431.83 
3,431.51 
3,466.88 
3,481.37 
Package C
       
Newborn 
193.70 
193.70 
193.70 
193.70 
Preschool 
84.01 
92.35 
97.74 
93.63 
Children 
91.28 
100.34 
106.20 
101.73 
Teenager 
124.40 
136.74 
144.72 
138.64 
Maternity Delivery 
3,431.83 
3,431.51 
3,466.88 
3,481.37 

 
Statewide-MAU
 
Newborn 
$ 1,306.69 
Preschool 
627.56 
Children 
370.56 
Teenager 
342.84 
Adult Male 
451.08 
Adult Female 
567.64 
Maternity Delivery 
3,850.54 




CONTRACT ATTACHMENT B

PAY FOR PERFORMANCE AND CONTRACT COMPLIANCE

Except as defined below or the context requires otherwise, all capitalized terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Contract.

A.
Pay for Performance Program

1. Program Establishment and Eligibility. The Office has established a pay for performance program under which Contractor may receive additional compensation if certain conditions are met. Participation in the pay for performance program by Contractor is subject to Contractor's complete and timely satisfaction of its obligations under the Contract, including but not limited to all data reporting obligations. In furtherance of the foregoing and not by limitation, in the event Contractor has been subject to any of the following corrective actions (administered pursuant to the Contract) as a result of its failure to perform or non-compliance under the Contract, Contractor shall lose eligibility for participation in the program:

a. The Office has suspended, in whole or in part, capitation payments or enrollment to the Contractor;

b. The Office has assigned, in whole or in part, the membership and responsibilities of Contractor to another participating managed care plan contractor;

c. The Office has assumed or appointed temporary management with respect to the Contractor;

d. The Contract has been terminated; or

e. Pursuant to the Contract including without limitation this Attachment, the Office has assessed liquidated damages against Contractor, in relation to its performance under the Contract more than four times during the measurement year.

The Office may, at its option, reinstate Contractor's eligibility for participation in the pay for performance program once Contractor has properly cured all prior instances of non-compliance of its obligations under the Contract, and the Office has satisfactory assurances of acceptable future performance.

2. Bonus Potential. Contractor may be eligible to receive a bonus based on performance in an amount not to exceed one-half of one percent (0.5%) of the capitation revenue paid to Contractor during the measurement year.



3. Priority Areas and Data Submission. The Office has identified the following priority areas for performance improvement, and the items denoted by an asterisk will be measured during calendar year 2007 for purposes of determining any performance bonus:

 
a.
Appropriate emergency room utilization
 
b.
Frequency of Ongoing Prenatal Care*
 
c.
Well Child Visits*
 
d.
Blood lead screening*
 
e.
Behavioral health and physical health coordination.

Contractor shall submit information to the Office, in the format and detail specified by the Office, with respect to each of these priority areas. It is the Office's expectation that the Contractor's 2008 HEDIS report (where 2007 is the measurement year) will include the information with respect to items (a) through (c) above. The Office will identify to Contractor the reporting requirements as respects items (d) and (e) above as part of its normal process for communicating quality improvement program initiatives and reporting requirements.

4. Performance Measures. The performance measures for calendar year 2007 and the amount of the bonus allocable to each measure are set out below:

PERFORMANCE MEASURE
ALLOCABLE BONUS
     
a.
Frequency of Ongoing Prenatal Care (>=81%)
one-third
b.
Well Child Visits (3-6 yrs)
one-third
c.
Blood lead screening
one-third

The performance measures applicable during subsequent years of the Contract will be established annually by the Office and reflected in an amendment to the Contract.

5. Performance Targets. The performance targets for calendar year 2007 are the following:

 
a.
Frequency of Ongoing Prenatal Care (>=81%):

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above the base line of 50th percentile and below the 75th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006), twenty percent (20%) of allocable bonus.

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above the 75th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006) and below the 90th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006), seventy percent (70%) of allocable bonus.

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above the 90th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006), one hundred percent (100%) of allocable bonus.



 
b.
Well Child Visits (3-6 yrs):

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above the base line of 50th percentile and below the 75th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006), twenty percent (20%) of allocable bonus.

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above the 75th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006) and below the 90th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006), seventy percent (70%) of allocable bonus.

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above the 90th percentile of NCQA Medicaid (2006), one hundred percent (100%) of allocable bonus.

 
c.
Blood Lead Screening:

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above 30% and below 35%, eighty-five percent (85%) of allocable bonus.

If Contractor's 2007 measurement year rate is at or above 35%, one hundred percent (100%) of allocable bonus.

The performance targets and bonus opportunities applicable during subsequent years of the Contract will be established annually by the Office and reflected in an amendment to the Contract.

6. Timing of Bonus Payment. The Office will distribute a report identifying Contractor's performance during calendar year 2007 and the amount of bonus earned as respects each performance measure for such year by October 1, 2008. Payment will be distributed to Contractor, subject to Section 7 below, by October 31, 2008.

7. Conditions to Bonus Payment. The Office will not have any obligation to distribute bonus payments to Contractor if the Office has made a determination that Contractor is not eligible to participate in the pay for performance program, as described in Section 1 above. In addition to the foregoing and not by limitation, the Office will not have any obligation to distribute bonus payments to Contractor unless Contractor has furnished to the Office an acceptable plan for distributing fifty percent (50%) of the bonus to the Contractor's health care providers and Contractor's Hoosier Healthwise members. The plan for distribution of the bonus must specifically include a performance-based incentive system for high volume PMPs. As used herein, high volume PMPs are the top ten percent (10%) of the Contractor's PMPs based on member enrollment. All plans for distributing payment to providers and members must be consistent with state and federal law and approved by the Office prior to payment being made hereunder.



8. Disposition of Undistributed Bonus Funds. In the event the maximum amount of the bonus available to all managed care plan contractors is not earned and distributed based on the performance of Contractor and/or other managed care plan contractors, the Office will retain the difference (hereinafter referred to as the "undistributed bonus funds"). The Office will provide quality service award payments to Contractor and other managed care plan contractors from the undistributed bonus funds subject to the conditions set forth in Section 7 above. Any such quality service award payments will be based on performance in other areas, including without limitation, those priority areas described in Section 3 above for which performance targets were not established (e.g., appropriate emergency room utilization; behavioral health and physical health coordination); number of provider and member complaints handled; overall HEDIS scores; PMP access; timeliness of claim payment; and clinical initiatives. In addition to the foregoing and not by limitation, the Office may distribute a portion of the undistributed bonus funds to Contractor and other managed care plan contractors, subject to the conditions set forth in Section 7 above, to fund all or a portion of quality improvement initiatives deemed meritorious by the Office. Contractor acknowledges that it does not have any right to quality service award payments or funds for quality improvement initiatives, and that the Office has full discretion to determine whether and the extent to which any such distributions will be made.

9. Non-financial Incentives. In addition to the potential to earn bonuses based on performance in the identified areas, the Office may establish other means to incent performance improvement. The Office intends to distribute information on key performance indicators to participating managed care plan contractors on a regular basis, identifying Contractor's performance, and comparing that performance to other participating managed care plan contractors, and standards set by the Office and/or external benchmarks. The Office will recognize contractors that attain superior performance and/or improvement by publicizing their achievements. For example, The Office may post information concerning exceptional performance on its website, where it will be available to both stakeholders and members of the public. The Office may also revise its auto-assignment methodology during the Contract period for new members who do not select a participating managed care plan contractor. The new assignment methodology would reward those contractors that demonstrate superior performance and/or improvement on one or more performance measures.

 
B.
Contract Compliance

1. Scope. The ability of the Office to assess liquidated damages, as set forth in this Attachment, is in addition to any other remedies set forth in the Contract and the Scope of Work. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Attachment and the Contract and/or Scope of Work, the terms of this Attachment shall control.

2. Performance and Reporting Requirements. The Contract and Scope of Work specify the performance requirements of the Contractor. The MCO Reporting Manual details the required formats, templates and submission instructions for the reports required to be submitted pursuant to this Contract. The Office may change the frequency of required reports, or may require additional reports, at the Office's discretion.



3. Liquidated Damages. In the event that the Contractor fails to meet performance requirements or reporting standards set forth in this Contract or the MCO Reporting Manual, it is agreed that damages shall be sustained by the State, and the Contractor shall pay to the Office the liquidated damages as set forth in this Attachment. It is further agreed that in the failure to meet specified performance or reporting requirements subject to liquidated damages, it is and will be extremely impractical and extremely difficult to ascertain and determine the actual damages which the State will sustain in the event of, and by reason of, such failure; and it is therefore agreed that the Contractor will pay the Office for such failures as set forth below. No punitive intention is inherent in the following liquidated damages provisions.

4. Priority Performance and Reporting Requirements. The Office has assigned high priority to the following reports (collectively referred to herein as "Priority Reports"):

No
Title
A.
Systems and Claims Reports
1.
Claims Processing Summary
2.
Adjudicated Claims Inventory Summary
3.
Claims Denial Reasons
4.
Shadow Claims/Encounter Data
   
B.
Member Services Reports
1.
Member Helpline Performance
2.
Member Grievances and Appeals
3.
Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS®) Summary
   
C.
Network Development and Access Reports
1.
Network Geographic Access Assessment
2.
Provider Directory
3.
24-Hour Availability Audit
   
D.
Provider Services Reports
1.
Provider Claims Disputes
2.
Provider Helpline Performance
   
E.
Quality Management and Improvement Reports
1.
Quality Management and Improvement Work Plan
2.
HEDIS® Data Submission Tool Report
   
F.
Utilization Reports
   
G.
Financial Reports
1.
Indiana Department of Insurance (IDOI) Filing
   
H.
Pharmacy Reports
   




5. Non-compliance with Reporting Requirements. If Contractor fails to submit any Priority Report in a timely, complete and accurate manner as required under the Contract or MCO Reporting Manual, Contractor will pay liquidated damages of five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for each Priority Report that is not submitted in a timely, complete and accurate manner. If Contractor fails to submit any other required report (other than a Priority Report) in a timely, complete and accurate manner, Contractor will pay liquidated damages as set forth in the Scope of Work.

6. Non-compliance with Performance Requirements.

a. Network Access. If the Office determines that the Contractor has not met the network access standards established in Scope of Work, the Office shall impose sanctions on the Contractor and require submission of a Corrective Action Plan to the Office within ten (10) business days following imposition of sanctions. Determination of failure to meet network access standards shall be made following a review of the Contractor's Network Geographic Access Assessment Report. Upon the effective date of this Contract, the above-referenced report shall be submitted on a monthly basis until such time as the Office directs Contractor to submit the above-referenced report on a quarterly basis. Contractor will pay liquidated damages as follows: (i) five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for each reporting period (month or quarter, as the case may be) that the Contractor fails to meet the Network Access Standards for Primary Medical Practitioners (PMPs), and (ii) five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for each reporting period (month or quarter, as the case may be) that the Contractor fails to meet the network access standards for Behavioral Health Providers. Further, should Contractor be liable for liquidated damages for two consecutive reporting periods as a result of failure to meet network access standards, the Office shall immediately suspend auto-enrollment of Hoosier Healthwise members with the Contractor, until such time as Contractor successfully demonstrates compliance with the network access standards.

b. Marketing Violations. If the Office determines that Contractor has violated the requirements of Contractor's obligations with respect to marketing and marketing materials as set forth in Section 3.2 of the Scope of Work and 42 CFR 438.104, Contractor will pay liquidated damages of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) for each instance that such determination of a violation is made. For illustration purposes only, a violation will be determined to exist if Contractor distributed, directly, or indirectly through any agent or independent contractor, marketing materials that have not been approved by the Office or that contain inaccurate, false or misleading information.



c. Claims Payment. If Contractor fails to pay or deny at least ninety-eight percent (98%) of electronically filed clean claims in a given month within 21 calendar days of receipt, and/or at least of ninety-eight percent (98%) clean paper claims in a given month within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt, the Office shall deem this to be an instance of unsatisfactory claims performance and Contractor will pay liquidated damages of five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for each month that such determination is made. Should Contractor be liable for liquidated damages under this provision for two consecutive months for unsatisfactory claims performance, the Office shall immediately suspend auto-enrollment of Hoosier Healthwise members with the Contractor, until such time as Contractor successfully demonstrates that all past due clean claims have been paid.

d. Complaints. As used herein, the term "Office Investigated Complaint" refers to a written member or provider complaint to the Office (or to another State agency or official and which is directed to the Office) where (i) Office staff are assigned to investigate and address the issues raised by the complaint, and (ii) the Office concludes that the complaint is valid even if the disposition of the complaint is not resolved in favor of the complaining party. If Contractor is subject to more than three (3) Office Investigated Complaints in any one month, Contractor will pay liquidated damages of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) for each such Office Investigated Complaint above three (3) per month. For illustration purposes only, if Contractor is the subject of two Office Investigated Complaints initiated by providers and two Office Investigated Complaints initiated by members in a particular month, Contractor will pay one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) as liquidated damages for that month.

e. Other Non-Performance. If Contractor fails to meet the other performance standards set forth in the Contract or Scope of Work, Contractor will pay liquidated damages as set forth in the Scope of Work.



EXHIBIT 1
Coordinated Care

MHS Vendor List
(Response to Section 1, Question 1 and Section 5, Question 2)

(Note that none of these vendors will bear 5% or more of the risk of Hoosier Healthwise revenues. However, they are important subcontractors for MHS)

LCP Tranportation Company(MBE)
4308 Guion Road, Suite D
Indianapolis, IN 46254
Approximate Spend: $4,320,000
8%
Scope of Work: Transportation services

HR Solutions(MBE)
16650 Lakeville Crossing
Westfield, IN 46074
Approximate Spend: 36,000
.07%
Scope of Work: Executive Searches, Temporary contract employees

Engaging Solutions(WBE)
3145 N. Meridian Suite 240
Indianapolis, IN 46208
Approximate Spend: $800,000
1.5%
Scope of Work: Member Retention, Behavioral health integration and program integrity

Briljent(WBE)
7615 W. Jefferson Blvd.
Fort Wayne, IN 46804
Approximate Spend: $50,000
.09%
Scope of Work: Staff augmentation, assisting providers with certification

Bright Ideas in Broad Ripple, Inc(WBE)
7425 Westfield Blvd.
Indianapolis, IN 46260
.09%
Approximate Spend: $50,000
Scope of Work: promotional merchandise



Universal Behaviroal Services(MBE)
3590 N. Meridian
Indianapolis, IN 46208
Approximate Spend: $7,000
.01%
.Scope of Work: Comprehensive assessments, diagnosis, treatment of major psychiatric illnesses for persons with chronic and persistent mental illness or acute episodes

EX-10.4(A) 4 exhibit104a.htm CONTRACT CONTRACT
Exhibit 10.4(a)
 
 
 
Part 1: Parties to the Contract:
 
 
This Contract Amendment (the “Amendment”) is between the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC), an administrative agency within the executive department of the State of Texas, having its principal office at 4900 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin, Texas 78751, and Superior HealthPlan, Inc. (HMO) a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Texas, having its principal place of business at: 2100 South IH-35, Suite 202, Austin, Texas 78704. HHSC and HMO may be referred to in this Amendment individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
 
The Parties hereby agree to amend their original contract, HHSC contract number 529-06-0280-00014 (the “Contract”) as set forth herein. The Parties agree that the terms of the Contract will remain in effect and continue to govern except to the extent modified in this Amendment.
 
This Amendment is executed by the Parties in accordance with the authority granted in Attachment A to the HHSC Managed Care Contract document, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions,” Article 8, “Amendments and Modifications.”
 
 
Part 2: Effective Date of Amendment:
 
 
Part 3: Contract Expiration Date
 
Part 4: Operational Start Date:
 
February 1, 2007
 
 
August 31, 2008
 
 
STAR and CHIP HMOs: September 1, 2006
 
STAR+PLUS HMOs: February 1, 2007
 
CHIP Perinatal HMOs: January 1, 2007
 
 
Part 5: Project Managers:
 
 
HHSC:
 
Cindy Jorgensen
Director of Medicaid/CHIP Health Plan Operations
11209 Metric Boulevard, Building H
Austin, Texas 78758
Phone: 512-491-1302
Fax: 512-491-1966
 
HMO:
 
Stacey Hull
Vice President of Regulatory Affairs
2100 South IH-35, Suite 202
Austin, Texas 78704
Phone: 512-692-1465
Fax: 512-692-1474
E-mail: shull@centene.com
 
Part 6: Deliver Legal Notices to:
 
 
HHSC:
 
General Counsel
4900 North Lamar Boulevard, 4th Floor
Austin, Texas 78751
Fax: 512-424-6586
 
 
HMO:
 
Superior HealthPlan
2100 South IH-35, Suite 202
Austin, Texas 78704
Fax: 512-692-1435
 




 
Part 7: HMO Programs and Service Areas:
 
 
This Contract applies to the following HHSC HMO Programs and Service Areas (check all that apply). All references in the Contract Attachments to HMO Programs or Service Areas that are not checked are superfluous and do not apply to the HMO.
 
 
 Medicaid STAR HMO Program 
 
 
Service Areas:
 
 
T Bexar
£ Dallas
T El Paso
£ Harris
 
T Lubbock
T Nueces
£ Tarrant
T Travis
 
 
See Attachment B-6, “Map of Counties with HMO Program Service Areas,” for listing of counties included within the STAR Service Areas.
 
 
Medicaid STAR+PLUS HMO Program
 
 
Service Areas:
 
 
T Bexar
£ Harris
 
 
T Nueces
£ Travis
 
 
See Attachment B-6.1, “Map of Counties with STAR+PLUS HMO Program Service Areas,” for listing of counties included within the STAR+PLUS Service Areas.
 
 
 CHIP HMO Program 
 
 
Core Service Areas:
 
 
T Bexar
£ Dallas
T El Paso
£ Harris
T Lubbock
 
T Nueces 
£ Tarrant
T Travis
£ Webb
 
Optional Service Areas:
 
 
T Bexar
T El Paso
£ Harris
 
 
T Lubbock 
T Nueces 
T Travis 
 
 
See Attachment B-6, “Map of Counties with HMO Program Service Areas,” for listing of counties included within the CHIP Core Service Areas and CHIP Optional Service Areas.
 
 
CHIP Perinatal Program
 
 
Core Service Areas:
 
 
 
 
 
T Bexar
£ Dallas
T El Paso
£ Harris
      T Lubbock 
 
 
T Nueces
£ Tarrant
T Travis
£ Webb  
 
 
Optional Service Areas:
 
 
T Bexar
T El Paso
£ Harris
 
 
T Lubbock 
T Nueces 
T Travis
 
 
See Attachment B-6.2, “Map of Counties with CHIP Perinatal HMO Program Service Areas,” for a list of counties included within the CHIP Perinatal Service Areas. 
 




 
Part 8: Payment
 
 
Part 8 of the HHSC Managed Care Contract document, “Payment,” is modified to add the capitation rates for Rate Period 1. 
 
Medicaid STAR HMO PROGRAM
 
Capitation: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the Capitation Rate-setting methodology and the Capitation Payment requirements for the STAR Program. The following Rate Cells and Capitation Rates will apply to Rate Period 1:
 


 
 
 Service Area: BEXAR
 
  
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 TANF Adult
 $ 261.68
 2
 TANF Child >12 months
 $ 87.11
 3
 Expansion Child >12 months
 $ 87.41
 4
 Newborn < 12 months
 $ 650.47
 5
 TANF child < 12 months
 $ 280.34
 6
 Expansion child < 12 months
 $ 184.41
 7
 Federal Mandate child
 $ 67.40
 8
 Pregnant Woman
 $ 399.99
 9
 Delivery Supplemental Payment
 $3,166.59
 
 
 Service Area: EL PASO 
 
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 TANF Adult
 $ 219.32
 2
 TANF Child >12 months
 $ 75.90
 3
 Expansion Child >12 months
 $ 90.95
 4
 Newborn < 12 months
 $ 556.63
 5
 TANF child < 12 months
 $ 238.42
 6
 Expansion child < 12 months
 $ 181.32
 7
 Federal Mandate child
 $ 66.95
 8
 Pregnant Woman
 $ 380.91
 9
 Delivery Supplemental Payment
 $3,343.04
 
 
 Service Area: LUBBOCK 
 
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 TANF Adult
 $ 253.16
 2
 TANF Child >12 months
 $ 86.38
 3
 Expansion Child >12 months
 $ 88.21
 4
 Newborn < 12 months
 $ 416.38
 5
 TANF child < 12 months
 $ 207.08
 6
 Expansion child < 12 months
 $ 238.86
 7
 Federal Mandate child
 $ 76.09
 8
 Pregnant Woman
 $ 510.74
 9
 Delivery Supplemental Payment
 $3,130.39
 
 
 Service Area: NUECES
 
  
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 TANF Adult
 $ 230.50
 2
 TANF Child >12 months
 $ 88.46
 3
 Expansion Child >12 months
 $ 92.31
 4
 Newborn < 12 months
 $ 670.99
 5
 TANF child < 12 months
 $ 322.76
 6
 Expansion child < 12 months
 $ 322.76
 7
 Federal Mandate child
 $ 67.25
 8
 Pregnant Woman
 $ 292.08
 9
 Delivery Supplemental Payment
 $3,103.82
 
 
 Service Area: TRAVIS 
 
  
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 TANF Adult
 $ 195.85
 2
 TANF Child >12 months
 $ 73.05
 3
 Expansion Child >12 months
 $ 86.18
 4
 Newborn < 12 months
 $ 740.08
 5
 TANF child < 12 months
 $ 213.76
 6
 Expansion child < 12 months
 $ 215.26
 7
 Federal Mandate child
 $ 64.06
 8
 Pregnant Woman
 $ 417.81
 9
 Delivery Supplemental Payment
 $3,147.49
 
STAR SSI Administrative Fee: HHSC will pay a STAR HMO a monthly Administrative Fee of $14.00 per SSI Beneficiary who voluntarily enrolls in the HMO in accordance with Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10.
 
Delivery Supplemental Payment: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the methodology for establishing the Delivery Supplemental Payment for the STAR Program. 
 
 
 
 
 Medicaid STAR+PLUS HMO Program
 
Capitation: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the Capitation Rate-setting methodology and the Capitation Payment requirements for the STAR+PLUS Program. The following Rate Cells and Capitation Rates will apply to Rate Periods 1 and 2:
 

STAR+PLUS Service Area: BEXAR
 
  
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
Rate Period 2
Capitation Rates
 1.
Medicaid Only Standard Rate
$ 388.93
$ 403.69
 2.
Medicaid Only 1915(C) Nursing Facility Waiver Rate
$ 2,755.92
$ 2,873.79
 3.
Dual Eligible Standard Rate
$ 251.00
$ 259.76
 4.
Dual Eligible 1915(C) Nursing Facility Waiver Rate
$ 1,704.75
$ 1,776.84
 5.
Nursing Facility - Medicaid Only
$ 388.93
$ 403.69
 6.
Nursing Facility - Dual Eligible
$ 251.00
$ 259.76
 
STAR+PLUS Service Area: NUECES
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 Rate Period 2
Capitation Rates
 1.
Medicaid Only Standard Rate
$ 453.61
$ 471.19
 2.
Medicaid Only 1915(C) Nursing Facility Waiver Rate
$ 2,689.23
$ 2,804.20
 3.
Dual Eligible Standard Rate
$ 311.35
$ 322.73
 4.
Dual Eligible 1915(C) Nursing Facility Waiver Rate
$ 1,666.27
$ 1,736.68
 5.
Nursing Facility - Medicaid Only
$ 453.61
$ 471.19
 6.
Nursing Facility - Dual Eligible
$ 311.35
$ 322.73
 
CHIP HMO PROGRAM
 
Capitation: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the Capitation Rate-setting methodology and the Capitation Payment requirements for the CHIP Program. The following Rate Cells and Capitation Rates will apply to Rate Period 1:
 

Service Area: BEXAR 
 
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 < Age 1
 $ 100.58
 2
 Ages 1 through 5
 $ 78.71
 3
 Ages 6 through 14
 $ 61.06
 4
 Ages 15 through 18
 $ 84.70
 
Service Area: EL PASO 
 
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 < Age 1
 $ 61.24
 2
 Ages 1 through 5
 $ 73.74
 3
 Ages 6 through 14
 $ 57.09
 4
 Ages 15 through 18
 $ 67.88
 
Service Area: LUBBOCK 
 
  
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 < Age 1
 $ 56.26
 2
 Ages 1 through 5
 $ 76.79
 3
 Ages 6 through 14
 $ 68.04
 4
 Ages 15 through 18
 $ 93.75
 
Service Area: NUECES 
  
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 < Age 1
 $ 89.40
 2
 Ages 1 through 5
 $ 93.77
 3
 Ages 6 through 14
 $ 78.78
 4
 Ages 15 through 18
 $ 97.60
 
Service Area: TRAVIS 
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 < Age 1
 $ 63.15
 2
 Ages 1 through 5
 $ 90.64
 3
 Ages 6 through 14
 $ 83.08
 4
 Ages 15 through 18
 $ 124.32
 
Delivery Supplemental Payment: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the methodology for establishing the Delivery Supplemental Payment for the CHIP Program. The CHIP Delivery Supplemental Payment is $3,000.00 for all Service Areas.








 CHIP Perinatal Program 
Capitation: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the Capitation Rate-setting methodology and the Capitation Payment requirements for the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
 

Service Area: BEXAR 
  
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
CapitationRates
 1
  Perinate 0% - 185%
 $ 152.35
 2
 Perinate 186% - 200%
 $ 152.35
 3
 Perinate Newborn 0% - 185%
 $ 335.90
 4
 Perinate Newborn 186% - 200%
 $ 683.52
 
Service Area: EL PASO 
  
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
  Perinate 0% - 185%
 $ 152.35
 2
 Perinate 186% - 200%
 $ 152.35
 3
 Perinate Newborn 0% - 185%
 $ 287.45
 4
 Perinate Newborn 186% - 200%
 $ 584.91
 
Service Area: LUBBOCK 
  
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
  Perinate 0% - 185%
 $ 152.35
 2
 Perinate 186% - 200%
 $ 152.35
 3
 Perinate Newborn 0% - 185%
 $ 215.02
 4
 Perinate Newborn 186% - 200%
 $ 437.53
 
Service Area: NUECES 
 
  
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
  Perinate 0% - 185%
 $ 152.35
 2
 Perinate 186% - 200%
 $ 152.35
 3
 Perinate Newborn 0% - 185%
 $ 346.50
 4
 Perinate Newborn 186% - 200%
 $ 705.08
 
Service Area: TRAVIS 
 
  
 
 Rate Cell
 Rate Period 1
Capitation Rates
 1
 Perinate 0% - 185%
 $ 152.35
 2
 Perinate 186% - 200%
 $ 152.35
 3
 Perinate Newborn 0% - 185%
 $ 380.66
 4
 Perinate Newborn 186% - 200%
 $ 774.58
 
Delivery Supplemental Payment: See Attachment A, “HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” Article 10, for a description of the methodology for establishing the Delivery Supplemental Payment for the CHIP Perinatal Program. The CHIP Perinatal Delivery Supplemental Payment is $3,000.00 for Perinates between 186% and 200% of the Federal Poverty Level for all Service Areas. 
 
 
 
 
Part 9: Contract Attachments:
 
 
Modifications to Part 9 of the HHSC Managed Care Contract document, “Contract Attachments,” are italicized below:
 
A: HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions - Version 1.5 is replaced with Version 1.6 
 
B: Scope of Work/Performance Measures - Version 1.5 is replaced with Version 1.6 for all attachments, except if noted.
 
B-1: HHSC RFP 529-04-272, Sections 6-9  
B-2: Covered Services
B-2.1 STAR+PLUS Covered Services
B-2.2 CHIP Perinatal Program Covered Services   
B-3: Value-added Services
B-3.1 STAR+PLUS Value-added Services
B-3.2 CHIP Perinatal Program Value-added Services   
B-4: Performance Improvement Goals  
B-4.1 SFY 2008 Performance Improvement Goals  
B-5: Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix  
B-6: Map of Counties with STAR and CHIP HMO Program Service Areas
B-6.1 STAR+PLUS Service Areas
B-6.2 CHIP Perinatal Program Service Areas
B-7: STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payment Methodology  
 
C: HMO’s Proposal and Related Documents
 
C-1: HMO’s Proposal
C-2: HMO Supplemental Responses
C-3: Agreed Modifications to HMO’s Proposal
 
 
 
Part 10: Signatures:
 
 
The Parties have executed this Contract Amendment in their capacities as stated below with authority to bind their organizations on the dates set forth by their signatures. By signing this Amendment, the Parties expressly understand and agree that this Amendment is hereby made part of the Contract as though it were set out word for word in the Contract.
 
 
Texas Health and Human Services Commission
 
Charles E. Bell, M.D.
 
Deputy Executive Commissioner for Health Services
 
Date: ________________________________
 
 
Superior HealthPlan, Inc.
 
By:  /s/ Christopher Bowers
 
Title: President and CEO
 
Date: _January 29, 2007_______________________________
 





 
Texas Health & Human Services Commission
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions
 
Version 1.6
 



 
 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version of the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised version of the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Article 2, “Definitions,” is amended to add or modify the following definitions: 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver; Community-based Long Term Care Services; Court-ordered Commitment; Default Enrollment; Dual Eligibles; Eligibles; Functionally Necessary Covered Services; HHSC Administrative Services Contractor; HHSC HMO Programs or HMO Programs; Medicaid HMOs; Medical Assistance Only; Member; Minimum Data Set For Home Care (MSD-HC); Nursing Facility Cost Ceiling; Nursing Facility Level of Care; Outpatient Hospital Service; Qualified and Disabled Working Individual (QDWI); Qualified Medicare Beneficiary; Service Coordination; Service Coordinator; Specified Low-income Medicare Beneficiary (SMBL); STAR+PLUS or STAR+PLUS Program; STAR+PLUS HMO; Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
 
Article 4, “Contract Administration and Management,” is amended to add Sections 4.02(a)(12) and 4.04.1, relating to the STAR+PLUS Service Coordinator.
 
Article 8, “Amendments and Modifications,” Section 8.06 is amended to clarify that CMS must approve all amendments to STAR and STAR+PLUS HMO contracts.
 
Article 10, “Terms and Conditions of Payment,” Section 10.05.1 is added to include the Capitation Rate structure provisions relating to STAR+PLUS. Section 10.11 is modified to apply only to STAR and CHIP. Section 10.11.1 is added to include the Experience Rebate provisions relating to STAR+PLUS.
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised version of the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
Section 4.04(a) is amended to change the reference from “Texas Board of Medical Examiners” to “Texas Medical Board”.
 
Article 5 is amended to clarify the following sections: 5.02(e)(5), regarding disenrollment of Members; 5.02(i), regarding disenrollment of foster care children; and 5.04(b), regarding CHIP eligibility and enrollment for babies of CHIP Members
 
Article 10 is amended to clarify the following sections: 10.01(d), regarding the fixed monthly Capitation Rate components; 10.10(c), regarding updating the state system for Members who become eligible for SSI. Section 10.17 is added regarding recoupment for federal disallowance.
 
Article 17 is amended to clarify the following section: 17.01, naming HHSC as an additional insured.
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Article 2 is amended to modify and add the following definitions to include the CHIP Perinatal Program- Appeal, CHIP Perinatal Program, CHIP Perinatal HMO, CHIP Perinate, CHIP Perinate Newborn, Covered Services, Complaint, Delivery Supplemental Payment, Eligibles, Experience Rebate, HHSC Administrative Services Contractor, Major Population Group, Member, Optional Service Area, and Service Management.
 
Article 5 is amended to add the following sections: 5.04.1 CHIP Perinatal eligibility and enrollment; 5.05(c) CHIP Perinatal HMOs. 
 
 
Article 10 is amended to apply to the CHIP Perinatal Program. Section 10.06(a) is amended to add the Capitation Rates Structure for CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns. Section 10.06(e) is added to include a description of the rate-setting methodology for the CHIP Perinatal Program. 10.09(b) is modified to include CHIP Perinatal Program; Section 10.11 is amended to add the CHIP Perinatal Program to the STAR and CHIP Experience Rebate. Section 10.12(c) amended to clarify cost sharing for the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September, 1 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment A HHSC Uniform Managed Care Terms and Conditions
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Revised version of the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Programs.
 
Section 5.04(a) is amended to clarify the period of CHIP continuous coverage.
 
Section 5.04.1 is amended to clarify the process for a CHIP Perinatal Newborn to move into CHIP at the end of the 12-month CHIP Perinatal Program eligibility.
 
Section 5.08 is added to include STAR+PLUS special default language.
 
Section 10.06.1 is amended to correct the FPL percentages for CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
Section 17.01 is amended to clarify the insurance requirements for the HMOs and Network Providers and to remove the insurance requirements for Subcontractors.
 
Section 17.02(b) is added to clarify that a separate Performance Bond is not needed for the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment A HHSC Uniform Managed Care Terms and Conditions
 
 
 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.

 


 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

 
Article 1. Introduction...................................................................................................................................2 
 
Section 1.01 Purpose......................................................................................................................................2 
Section 1.02 Risk-based contract...................................................................................................................2 
Section 1.03 Inducements...............................................................................................................................2 
Section 1.04 Construction of the Contract......................................................................................................2 
Section 1.05 No implied authority...................................................................................................................3 
Section 1.06 Legal Authority...........................................................................................................................3 
 
Article 2. Definitions.....................................................................................................................................3 
 
 
Article 3. General Terms & Conditions.......................................................................................................15 
 
Section 3.01 Contract elements.....................................................................................................................15 
Section 3.02 Term of the Contract.................................................................................................................15 
Section 3.03 Funding.....................................................................................................................................15 
Section 3.04 Delegation of authority..............................................................................................................15 
Section 3.05 No waiver of sovereign immunity..............................................................................................15 
Section 3.06 Force majeure...........................................................................................................................15 
Section 3.07 Publicity.....................................................................................................................................15 
Section 3.08 Assignment...............................................................................................................................16 
Section 3.09 Cooperation with other vendors and prospective vendors........................................................16 
Section 3.10 Renegotiation and reprocurement rights...................................................................................16 
Section 3.11 RFP errors and omissions.........................................................................................................16 
Section 3.12 Attorneys’ fees..........................................................................................................................16 
Section 3.13 Preferences under service contracts.........................................................................................16 
Section 3.14 Time of the essence..................................................................................................................16 
Section 3.15 Notice........................................................................................................................................17 
 
Article 4. Contract Administration & Management..................................................................................17 
 
Section 4.01 Qualifications, retention and replacement of HMO employees.................................................17 
Section 4.02 HMO’s Key Personnel...............................................................................................................17 
Section 4.03 Executive Director.....................................................................................................................17 
Section 4.04 Medical Director........................................................................................................................18 
Section 4.04.1 STAR+PLUS Service Coordinator.........................................................................................18 
Section 4.05 Responsibility for HMO personnel and Subcontractors.............................................................18 
Section 4.06 Cooperation with HHSC and state administrative agencies......................................................19 
Section 4.07 Conduct of HMO personnel.......................................................................................................19 
Section 4.08 Subcontractors..........................................................................................................................20 
Section 4.09 HHSC’s ability to contract with Subcontractors.........................................................................21 
Section 4.10 HMO Agreements with Third Parties.........................................................................................21 
 
Article 5. Member Eligibility & Enrollment.................................................................................................21 
 
Section 5.01 Eligibility Determination.............................................................................................................21 
Section 5.02 Member Enrollment & Disenrollment.........................................................................................21 
Section 5.03 STAR enrollment for pregnant women and infants....................................................................22 
Section 5.04 CHIP eligibility and enrollment..................................................................................................22 
Section 5.05 Span of Coverage.....................................................................................................................23 
Section 5.06 Verification of Member Eligibility...............................................................................................23 
Section 5.07 Special Temporary STAR Default Process...............................................................................23 
Section 5.08 Special Temporary STAR+PLUS Default Process....................................................................23 
 
Article 6. Service Levels & Performance Measurement...........................................................................24 
 
Section 6.01 Performance measurement.......................................................................................................24 
 
Article 7. Governing Law & Regulations....................................................................................................24 
 
Section 7.01 Governing law and venue.........................................................................................................24 
Section 7.02 HMO responsibility for compliance with laws and regulations...................................................24 
Section 7.03 TDI licensure/ANHC certification and solvency.........................................................................25 
Section 7.04 Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986............................................................................25 
Section 7.05 Compliance with state and federal anti-discrimination laws......................................................25 



Section 7.06 Environmental protection laws..................................................................................................25 
Section 7.07 HIPAA.......................................................................................................................................26 
 
Article 8. Amendments & Modifications.....................................................................................................26 
 
Section 8.01 Mutual agreement.....................................................................................................................26 
Section 8.02 Changes in law or contract........................................................................................................26 
Section 8.03 Modifications as a remedy........................................................................................................26 
Section 8.04 Modifications upon renewal or extension of Contract................................................................26 
Section 8.05 Modification of HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.............................................................26 
Section 8.06 CMS approval of Medicaid amendments..................................................................................26 
Section 8.07 Required compliance with amendment and modification procedures.......................................26 
 
Article 9. Audit & Financial Compliance....................................................................................................27 
 
Section 9.01 Financial record retention and audit..........................................................................................27 
Section 9.02 Access to records, books, and documents................................................................................27 
Section 9.03 Audits of Services, Deliverables and inspections......................................................................27 
Section 9.04 SAO Audit.................................................................................................................................28 
Section 9.05 Response/compliance with audit or inspection findings............................................................28 
 
Article 10. Terms & Conditions of Payment...............................................................................................28 
 
Section 10.01 Calculation of monthly Capitation Payment.............................................................................28 
Section 10.02 Time and Manner of Payment.................................................................................................28 
Section 10.03 Certification of Capitation Rates..............................................................................................29 
Section 10.04 Modification of Capitation Rates..............................................................................................29 
Section 10.05 STAR Capitation Structure......................................................................................................29 
Section 10.05.1STAR+PLUS Capitation Structure........................................................................................30 
Section 10.06 CHIP Capitation Rates Structure.............................................................................................30 
Section 10.07 HMO input during rate setting process....................................................................................30 
Section 10.08 Adjustments to Capitation Payments......................................................................................31 
Section 10.09 Delivery Supplemental Payment for CHIP, CHIP Perinatal and STAR HMOs........................31 
Section 10.10 Administrative Fee for SSI Members.......................................................................................31 
Section 10.11 STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Experience Rebate............................................................32 
Section 10.11.1 STAR+PLUS Experience Rebate.........................................................................................33 
Section 10.12 Payment by Members.............................................................................................................34 
Section 10.13 Restriction on assignment of fees...........................................................................................35 
Section 10.14 Liability for taxes.....................................................................................................................35 
Section 10.15 Liability for employment-related charges and benefits............................................................35 
Section 10.16 No additional consideration.....................................................................................................35 
Section 10.17 Federal Disallowance..............................................................................................................35 
 
Article 11. Disclosure & Confidentiality of Information...........................................................................35 
 
Section 11.01 Confidentiality..........................................................................................................................35 
Section 11.02 Disclosure of HHSC’s Confidential Information.......................................................................36 
Section 11.03 Member Records.....................................................................................................................36 
Section 11.04 Requests for public information...............................................................................................36 
Section 11.05 Privileged Work Product..........................................................................................................36 
Section 11.06 Unauthorized acts...................................................................................................................37 
Section 11.07 Legal action.............................................................................................................................37 
 
Article 12. Remedies & Disputes................................................................................................................37 
 
Section 12.01 Understanding and expectations.............................................................................................37 
Section 12.02 Tailored remedies...................................................................................................................37 
Section 12.03 Termination by HHSC.............................................................................................................39 
Section 12.04 Termination by HMO...............................................................................................................41 
Section 12.05 Termination by mutual agreement...........................................................................................41 
Section 12.06 Effective date of termination....................................................................................................41 
Section 12.07 Extension of termination effective date...................................................................................41 
Section 12.08 Payment and other provisions at Contract termination............................................................42 
Section 12.09 Modification of Contract in the event of remedies...................................................................42 
Section 12.10 Turnover assistance................................................................................................................42 
Section 12.11 Rights upon termination or expiration of Contract...................................................................42 
Section 12.12 HMO responsibility for associated costs.................................................................................42 
Section 12.13 Dispute resolution...................................................................................................................42 
Section 12.14 Liability of HMO.......................................................................................................................43 



Article 13. Assurances & Certifications.....................................................................................................43 
Section 13.01 Proposal certifications.............................................................................................................43 
Section 13.02 Conflicts of interest..................................................................................................................43 
Section 13.03 Organizational conflicts of interest..........................................................................................43 
Section 13.04 HHSC personnel recruitment prohibition.................................................................................44 
Section 13.05 Anti-kickback provision............................................................................................................44 
Section 13.06 Debt or back taxes owed to State of Texas.............................................................................44 
Section 13.07 Certification regarding status of license, certificate, or permit.................................................44 
Section 13.08 Outstanding debts and judgments...........................................................................................44 
 
Article 14. Representations & Warranties..................................................................................................44 
 
Section 14.01 Authorization...........................................................................................................................44 
Section 14.02 Ability to perform.....................................................................................................................44 
Section 14.03 Minimum Net Worth................................................................................................................45 
Section 14.04 Insurer solvency......................................................................................................................45 
Section 14.05 Workmanship and performance..............................................................................................45 
Section 14.06 Warranty of deliverables.........................................................................................................45 
Section 14.07 Compliance with Contract.......................................................................................................45 
Section 14.08 Technology Access.................................................................................................................45 
 
Article 15. Intellectual Property..................................................................................................................46 
 
Section 15.01 Infringement and misappropriation..........................................................................................46 
Section 15.02 Exceptions...............................................................................................................................46 
Section 15.03 Ownership and Licenses.........................................................................................................46 
 
Article 16. Liability.......................................................................................................................................47 
 
Section 16.01 Property damage.....................................................................................................................47 
Section 16.02 Risk of Loss.............................................................................................................................47 
Section 16.03 Limitation of HHSC’s Liability..................................................................................................47 
 
Article 17.  Insurance & Bonding................................................................................................................48 
 
Section 17.01 Insurance Coverage................................................................................................................48 
Section 17.02 Performance Bond..................................................................................................................49 
Section 17.03 TDI Fidelity Bond.....................................................................................................................49 



Article 1. Introduction
 
Section 1.01 Purpose.
 
The purpose of this Contract is to set forth the terms and conditions for the HMO’s participation as a managed care organization in one or more of the HMO Programs administered by HHSC. Under the terms of this Contract, HMO will provide comprehensive health care services to qualified Program recipients through a managed care delivery system.
 
Section 1.02 Risk-based contract.
 
This is a Risk-based contract.
 
Section 1.03 Inducements.
 
In making the award of this Contract, HHSC relied on HMO’s assurances of the following:
 
(1) HMO is an established health maintenance organization that arranges for the delivery of health care services, is currently licensed as such in the State of Texas and is fully authorized to conduct business in the Service Areas;
 
(2) HMO and the HMO Administrative Service Subcontractors have the skills, qualifications, expertise, financial resources and experience necessary to provide the Services and Deliverables described in the RFP, HMO’s Proposal, and this Contract in an efficient, cost-effective manner, with a high degree of quality and responsiveness, and has performed similar services for other public or private entities;
 
(3) HMO has thoroughly reviewed, analyzed, and understood the RFP, has timely raised all questions or objections to the RFP, and has had the opportunity to review and fully understand HHSC’s current program and operating environment for the activities that are the subject of the Contract and the needs and requirements of the State during the Contract term;
 
(4) HMO has had the opportunity to review and understand the State’s stated objectives in entering into this Contract and, based on such review and understanding, HMO currently has the capability to perform in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Contract;
 
(5) HMO also has reviewed and understands the risks associated with the HMO Programs as described in the RFP, including the risk of non-appropriation of funds.
 
Accordingly, on the basis of the terms and conditions of this Contract, HHSC desires to engage HMO to perform the Services and provide the Deliverables described in this Contract under the terms and conditions set forth in this Contract.
 
Section 1.04 Construction of the Contract.
 
  (a) Scope of Introductory Article.
 
The provisions of any introductory article to the Contract are intended to be a general introduction and are not intended to expand the scope of the Parties’ obligations under the Contract or to alter the plain meaning of the terms and conditions of the Contract.
 
(b) References to the “State.”
 
References in the Contract to the “State” shall mean the State of Texas unless otherwise specifically indicated and shall be interpreted, as appropriate, to mean or include HHSC and other agencies of the State of Texas that may participate in the administration of the HMO Programs, provided, however, that no provision will be interpreted to include any entity other than HHSC as the contracting agency.
 
(c) Severability.
 
If any provision of this Contract is construed to be illegal or invalid, such interpretation will not affect the legality or validity of any of its other provisions. The illegal or invalid provision will be deemed stricken and deleted to the same extent and effect as if never incorporated in this Contract, but all other provisions will remain in full force and effect.
 
(d) Survival of terms.
 
Termination or expiration of this Contract for any reason will not release either Party from any liabilities or obligations set forth in this Contract that:
 
(1) The Parties have expressly agreed shall survive any such termination or expiration; or
 
(2) Arose prior to the effective date of termination and remain to be performed or by their nature would be intended to be applicable following any such termination or expiration.
 
(e) Headings.
 
The article, section and paragraph headings in this Contract are for reference and convenience only and may not be considered in the interpretation of this Contract.
 
(f) Global drafting conventions.
 
(1) The terms “include,” “includes,” and “including” are terms of inclusion, and where used in this Contract, are deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”



 
(2) Any references to “sections,” “appendices,” “exhibits” or “attachments” are deemed to be references to sections, appendices, exhibits or attachments to this Contract.
 
(3) Any references to laws, rules, regulations, and manuals in this Contract are deemed references to these documents as amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time during the term of this Contract.
 
Section 1.05 No implied authority.
 
The authority delegated to HMO by HHSC is limited to the terms of this Contract. HHSC is the state agency designated by the Texas Legislature to administer the HMO Programs, and no other agency of the State grants HMO any authority related to this program unless directed through HHSC. HMO may not rely upon implied authority, and specifically is not delegated authority under this Contract to:
 
(1) make public policy;
 
(2) promulgate, amend or disregard administrative regulations or program policy decisions made by State and federal agencies responsible for administration of HHSC Programs; or
 
(3) unilaterally communicate or negotiate with any federal or state agency or the Texas Legislature on behalf of HHSC regarding the HHSC Programs.
 
HMO is required to cooperate to the fullest extent possible to assist HHSC in communications and negotiations with state and federal governments and agencies concerning matters relating to the scope of the Contract and the HMO Program(s), as directed by HHSC.
 
Section 1.06 Legal Authority.
 
(a) HHSC is authorized to enter into this Contract under Chapters 531 and 533, Texas Government Code; Section 2155.144, Texas Government Code; and/or Chapter 62, Texas Health & Safety Code. HMO is authorized to enter into this Contract pursuant to the authorization of its governing board or controlling owner or officer.
 
(b) The person or persons signing and executing this Contract on behalf of the Parties, or representing themselves as signing and executing this Contract on behalf of the Parties, warrant and guarantee that he, she, or they have been duly authorized to execute this Contract and to validly and legally bind the Parties to all of its terms, performances, and provisions.
 
  Article 2. Definitions
 
As used in this Contract, the following terms and conditions shall have the meanings assigned below:
 
1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver means the HHSC waiver program that provides home and community based services to aged and disabled adults as cost-effective alternatives to institutional care in nursing homes. 
 
Abuse means provider practices that are inconsistent with sound fiscal, business, or medical practices and result in an unnecessary cost to the Medicaid or CHIP Program, or in reimbursement for services that are not Medically Necessary or that fail to meet professionally recognized standards for health care. It also includes Member practices that result in unnecessary cost to the Medicaid or CHIP Program.
 
Account Name means the name of the individual who lives with the child(ren) and who applies for the Children’s Health Insurance Program coverage on behalf of the child(ren).
 
Action (Medicaid only) means:
 
(1) the denial or limited authorization of a requested Medicaid service, including the type or level of service;
 
(2) the reduction, suspension, or termination of a previously authorized service;
 
(3) the denial in whole or in part of payment for service;
 
(4) the failure to provide services in a timely manner;
 
(5) the failure of an HMO to act within the timeframes set forth in the Contract and 42 C.F.R. §438.408(b); or
 
(6) for a resident of a rural area with only one HMO, the denial of a Medicaid Members’ request to obtain services outside of the Network.
 
An Adverse Determination is one type of Action.
 
Acute Care means preventive care, primary care, and other medical care provided under the direction of a physician for a condition having a relatively short duration.
 
Acute Care Hospital means a hospital that provides acute care services
 
Adjudicate means to deny or pay a clean claim.
 
Administrative Services see HMO Administrative Services.
 
Administrative Services Contractor see HHSC Administrative Services Contractor.
 
Adverse Determination means a determination by an HMO or Utilization Review agent that the Health Care Services furnished, or proposed to be furnished to a patient, are not Medically Necessary or not appropriate.


 
Affiliate means any individual or entity owning or holding more than a five percent (5%) interest in the HMO or in which the HMO owns or holds more than a five percent (5%) interest; any parent entity; or subsidiary entity of the HMO, regardless of the organizational structure of the entity.
 
Agreement or Contract means this formal, written, and legally enforceable contract and amendments thereto between the Parties.
 
Allowable Expenses means all expenses related to the Contract between HHSC and the HMO that are incurred during the Contract Period, are not reimbursable or recovered from another source, and that conform with the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual’s “Cost Principles for Administrative Expenses.”
 
AAP means the American Academy of Pediatrics.
 
Approved Non-Profit Health Corporation (ANHC) means an organization formed in compliance with Chapter 844 of the Texas Insurance Code and licensed by TDI. See also HMO.
 
Appeal (Medicaid only) means the formal process by which a Member or his or her representative request a review of the HMO’s Action, as defined above.  
 
Appeal (CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Program only) means the formal process by which a Utilization Review agent addresses Adverse Determinations.
 
Auxiliary Aids and Services includes:
 
(1) qualified interpreters or other effective methods of making aurally delivered materials understood by persons with hearing impairments;
 
(2) taped texts, large print, Braille, or other effective methods to ensure visually delivered materials are available to individuals with visual impairments; and
 
(3) other effective methods to ensure that materials (delivered both aurally and visually) are available to those with cognitive or other Disabilities affecting communication. 
 
Behavioral Health Services means Covered Services for the treatment of mental, emotional, or chemical dependency disorders.
 
Benchmark means a target or standard based on historical data or an objective/goal.
 
Business Continuity Plan or BCP means a plan that provides for a quick and smooth restoration of MIS operations after a disruptive event. BCP includes business impact analysis, BCP development, testing, awareness, training, and maintenance. This is a day-to-day plan.
 
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a state or federal holiday on which HHSC’s offices are closed, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
 
CAHPS means the Consumer Assessment of Health Plans Survey. This survey is conducted annually by the EQRO.
 
Call Coverage means arrangements made by a facility or an attending physician with an appropriate level of health care provider who agrees to be available on an as-needed basis to provide medically appropriate services for routine, high risk, or Emergency Medical Conditions or Emergency Behavioral Health Conditions that present without being scheduled at the facility or when the attending physician is unavailable.
 
Capitation Rate means a fixed predetermined fee paid by HHSC to the HMO each month in accordance with the Contract, for each enrolled Member in a defined Rate Cell, in exchange for the HMO arranging for or providing a defined set of Covered Services to such a Member, regardless of the amount of Covered Services used by the enrolled Member.
 
Capitation Payment means the aggregate amount paid by HHSC to the HMO on a monthly basis for the provision of Covered Services to enrolled Members in accordance with the Capitation Rates in the Contract.
 
Case Head means the head of the household that is applying for Medicaid.
 
C.F.R. means the Code of Federal Regulations. 
 
Chemical Dependency Treatment means treatment provided for a chemical dependency condition by a Chemical Dependency Treatment facility, chemical dependency counselor or hospital.
 
Children’s Health Insurance Program or CHIP means the health insurance program authorized and funded pursuant to Title XXI, Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 1397aa-1397jj) and administered by HHSC.
 
Child (or Children) with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) means a child (or children) who:
 
(1) ranges in age from birth up to age nineteen (19) years;
 
(2) has a serious ongoing illness, a complex chronic condition, or a disability that has lasted or is anticipated to last at least twelve (12) continuous months or more;
 
(3) has an illness, condition or disability that results (or without treatment would be expected to result) in limitation of function, activities, or social roles in comparison with accepted pediatric age-related milestones in the general areas of physical, cognitive, emotional, and/or social growth and/or development;


 
(4) requires regular, ongoing therapeutic intervention and evaluation by appropriately trained health care personnel; and
 
(5) has a need for health and/or health-related services at a level significantly above the usual for the child’s age.
 
CHIP HMO Program, or CHIP Program, means the State of Texas program in which HHSC contracts with HMOs to provide, arrange for, and coordinate Covered Services for enrolled CHIP Members.
 
CHIP HMOs means HMOs participating in the CHIP HMO Program.
 
CHIP Perinatal HMOs means HMOs participating in the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
CHIP Perinatal Program means the State of Texas program in which HHSC contracts with HMOs to provide, arrange for, and coordinate Covered Services for enrolled CHIP Perinate and CHIP Perinate Newborn Members. Although the CHIP Perinatal Program is part of the CHIP Program, for Contract administration purposes it is identified independently in this Contract. An HMO must specifically contract with HHSC as a CHIP Perinatal HMO in order to participate in this part of the CHIP Program.
 
CHIP Perinate means a CHIP Perinatal Program Member identified prior to birth.  
 
CHIP Perinate Newborn means a CHIP Perinate who has been born alive.
 
Chronic or Complex Condition means a physical, behavioral, or developmental condition which may have no known cure and/or is progressive and/or can be debilitating or fatal if left untreated or under-treated.
 
Clean Claim means a claim submitted by a physician or provider for medical care or health care services rendered to an enrollee, with documentation reasonably necessary for the HMO to process the claim. The HMO may not require a physician or provider to submit documentation that conflicts with the requirements of Texas Administrative Code, Title 28, Part 1, Chapter 21, Subchapters C and T.
 
CMS means the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, formerly known as the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA), which is the federal agency responsible for administering Medicare and overseeing state administration of Medicaid and CHIP.
 
COLA means the Cost of Living Adjustment.
 
Community-based Long Term Care Services means services provided to STAR+PLUS Members in their home or other community based settings necessary to provide assistance with activities of daily living to allow the Member to remain in the most integrated setting possible. Community-based Long-term Care includes services available to all STAR+PLUS Members as well as those services available only to STAR+PLUS Members who qualify under the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services.
 
Community Resource Coordination Groups (CRCGs) means a statewide system of local interagency groups, including both public and private providers, which coordinate services for ”multi-need” children and youth. CRCGs develop individual service plans for children and adolescents whose needs can be met only through interagency cooperation. CRCGs address Complex Needs in a model that promotes local decision-making and ensures that children receive the integrated combination of social, medical and other services needed to address their individual problems.
 
Complainant means a Member or a treating provider or other individual designated to act on behalf of the Member who filed the Complaint.
 
Complaint (CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Programs only) means any dissatisfaction, expressed by a Complainant, orally or in writing to the HMO, with any aspect of the HMO’s operation, including, but not limited to, dissatisfaction with plan administration, procedures related to review or Appeal of an Adverse Determination, as defined in Texas Insurance Code, Chapter 843, Subchapter G; the denial, reduction, or termination of a service for reasons not related to medical necessity; the way a service is provided; or disenrollment decisions. The term does not include misinformation that is resolved promptly by supplying the appropriate information or clearing up the misunderstanding to the satisfaction of the CHIP Member.
 
Complaint (Medicaid only) means an expression of dissatisfaction expressed by a Complainant, orally or in writing to the HMO, about any matter related to the HMO other than an Action. As provided by 42 C.F.R. §438.400, possible subjects for Complaints include, but are not limited to, the quality of care of services provided, and aspects of interpersonal relationships such as rudeness of a provider or employee, or failure to respect the Medicaid Member’s rights.
 
Complex Need means a condition or situation resulting in a need for coordination or access to services beyond what a PCP would normally provide, triggering the HMO's determination that Care Coordination is required.
 
Comprehensive Care Program: See definition for Texas Health Steps.
 
Confidential Information means any communication or record (whether oral, written, electronically stored or transmitted, or in any other form) consisting of:
 
(1) Confidential Client information, including HIPAA-defined protected health information;
 
(2) All non-public budget, expense, payment and other financial information;
 
(3) All Privileged Work Product;
 
(4) All information designated by HHSC or any other State agency as confidential, and all information designated


 
as confidential under the Texas Public Information Act, Texas Government Code, Chapter 552;
 
(5) The pricing, payments, and terms and conditions of the Contract, unless disclosed publicly by HHSC or the State; and
 
(6) Information utilized, developed, received, or maintained by HHSC, the HMO, or participating State agencies for the purpose of fulfilling a duty or obligation under this Contract and that has not been disclosed publicly.
 
Consumer-Directed Services means the Member or his legal guardian is the employer of and retains control over the hiring, management, and termination of an individual providing personal assistance or respite.
 
Continuity of Care means care provided to a Member by the same PCP or specialty provider to ensure that the delivery of care to the Member remains stable, and services are consistent and unduplicated.
 
Contract or Agreement means this formal, written, and legally enforceable contract and amendments thereto between the Parties.
 
Contract Period or Contract Term means the Initial Contract Period plus any and all Contract extensions.
 
Contractor or HMO means the HMO that is a party to this Contract and is an insurer licensed by TDI as an HMO or as an ANHC formed in compliance with Chapter 844 of the Texas Insurance Code.
 
Core Service Area (CSA) means the core set Service Area counties defined by HHSC for the STAR and/or CHIP HMO Programs in which Eligibles will be required to enroll in an HMO. (See Attachment B-6 to the HHSC Managed Care Contract document for detailed information on the Service Area counties.)
 
Copayment (CHIP only) means the amount that a Member is required to pay when utilizing certain benefits within the health care plan. Once the copayment is made, further payment is not required by the Member.
 
Corrective Action Plan means the detailed written plan that may be required by HHSC to correct or resolve a deficiency or event causing the assessment of a remedy or damage against HMO.
 
Court-Ordered Commitment means a commitment of a STAR, STAR+PLUS or CHIP Member to a psychiatric facility for treatment ordered by a court of law pursuant to the Texas Health and Safety Code, Title VII Subtitle C.  
 
Covered Services means Health Care Services the HMO must arrange to provide to Members, including all services required by the Contract and state and federal law, and all Value-added Services negotiated by the Parties (see Attachments B-2, B-2.1, B-2.2 and B-3 of the HHSC Managed Care Contract relating to “Covered Services” and “Value-added Services”). Covered Services include Behavioral Health Services.
 
Credentialing means the process of collecting, assessing, and validating qualifications and other relevant information pertaining to a health care provider to determine eligibility and to deliver Covered Services.
 
Cultural Competency means the ability of individuals and systems to provide services effectively to people of various cultures, races, ethnic backgrounds, and religions in a manner that recognizes, values, affirms, and respects the worth of the individuals and protects and preserves their dignity.
 
Date of Disenrollment means the last day of the last month for which HMO receives payment for a Member.
 
Day means a calendar day unless specified otherwise.
 
Default Enrollment means the process established by HHSC to assign a mandatory STAR, STAR+PLUS, or CHIP Perinate enrollee who has not selected an MCO to an MCO.
 
Deliverable means a written or recorded work product or data prepared, developed, or procured by HMO as part of the Services under the Contract for the use or benefit of HHSC or the State of Texas. 
 
Delivery Supplemental Payment means a one-time per pregnancy supplemental payment for STAR, CHIP and CHIP Perinatal HMOs.
 
DADS means the Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services or its successor agency (formerly Department of Human Services).
 
DSHS means the Texas Department of State Health Services or its successor agency (formerly Texas Department of Health and Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation).
 
Disease Management means a system of coordinated healthcare interventions and communications for populations with conditions in which patient self-care efforts are significant.
 
Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) means a hospital that serves a higher than average number of Medicaid and other low-income patients and receives additional reimbursement from the State.
 
Disabled Person or Person with Disability means a person under sixty-five (65) years of age, including a child, who qualifies for Medicaid services because of a disability. 
 
Disability means a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of an individual’s major life activities, such as caring for oneself, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and/or working.  
 
Disability-related Access means that facilities are readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities, and


 
that auxiliary aids and services are provided to ensure effective communication, in compliance with Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act.
 
Disaster Recovery Plan means the document developed by the HMO that outlines details for the restoration of the MIS in the event of an emergency or disaster.
 
DSM-IV means the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, which is the American Psychiatric Association’s official classification of behavioral health disorders.
 
Dual Eligibles means Medicaid recipients who are also eligible for Medicare.
 
ECI means Early Childhood Intervention, a federally mandated program for infants and children under the age of three with or at risk for developmental delays and/or disabilities. The federal ECI regulations are found at 34 §C.F.R. 303.1 et seq. The State ECI rules are found at 25 TAC §621.21 et seq.
 
EDI means electronic data interchange.
 
Effective Date means the effective date of this Contract, as specified in the HHSC Managed Care Contract document.
 
Effective Date of Coverage means the first day of the month for which the HMO has received payment for a Member.
 
Eligibles means individuals residing in one of the Service Areas and eligible to enroll in a STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, or CHIP Perinatal HMO, as applicable.
 
Emergency Behavioral Health Condition means any condition, without regard to the nature or cause of the condition, which in the opinion of a prudent layperson possessing an average knowledge of health and medicine:
 
(1) requires immediate intervention and/or medical attention without which Members would present an immediate danger to themselves or others, or
 
(2) which renders Members incapable of controlling, knowing or understanding the consequences of their actions.
 
Emergency Services means covered inpatient and outpatient services furnished by a provider that is qualified to furnish such services under the Contract and that are needed to evaluate or stabilize an Emergency Medical Condition and/or an Emergency Behavioral Health Condition, including Post-stabilization Care Services.
 
Emergency Medical Condition means a medical condition manifesting itself by acute symptoms of recent onset and sufficient severity (including severe pain), such that a prudent layperson, who possesses an average knowledge of health and medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of immediate medical care could result in:
 
(1) placing the patient’s health in serious jeopardy;
 
(2) serious impairment to bodily functions;
 
(3) serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part;
 
(4) serious disfigurement; or
 
(5) in the case of a pregnant women, serious jeopardy to the health of a woman or her unborn child.
 
Encounter means a Covered Service or group of Covered Services delivered by a Provider to a Member during a visit between the Member and Provider. This also includes Value-added Services.
 
Encounter Data means data elements from Fee-for-Service claims or capitated services proxy claims that are submitted to HHSC by the HMO in accordance with HHSC’s required format for Medicaid and CHIP HMOs.
 
Enrollment Report/Enrollment File means the daily or monthly list of Eligibles that are enrolled with an HMO as Members on the day or for the month the report is issued.
 
EPSDT means the federally mandated Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment program contained at 42 U.S.C. 1396d(r). The name has been changed to Texas Health Steps (THSteps) in the State of Texas.
 
Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) means the vendor contracted with HHSC to operate the CHIP EPO in Texas.
 
Expansion Area means a county or Service Area that has not previously provided healthcare to HHSC’s HMO Program Members utilizing a managed care model.
 
Expansion Children means children who are generally at least one, but under age 6, and live in a family whose income is at or below 133 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL). Children in this coverage group have either elected to bypass TANF or are not eligible for TANF in Texas.
 
Experience Rebate means the portion of the HMO’s net income before taxes that is returned to the State in accordance with Section 10.11 for the STAR, CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Programs and 10.11.1 for the STAR+PLUS Program (“Experience Rebate”). 
 
Expedited Appeal means an appeal to the HMO in which the decision is required quickly based on the Member's health status, and the amount of time necessary to participate in a standard appeal could jeopardize the Member's life or health or ability to attain, maintain, or regain maximum function.
 
Expiration Date means the expiration date of this Contract, as specified in HHSC’s Managed Care Contract document.

 
External Quality Review Organization (EQRO) means the entity that contracts with HHSC to provide external review of access to and quality of healthcare provided to Members of HHSC’s HMO Programs.
 
Fair Hearing means the process adopted and implemented by HHSC in 25 T.A.C. Chapter 1, in compliance with federal regulations and state rules relating to Medicaid Fair Hearings.
 
Fee-for-Service means the traditional Medicaid Health Care Services payment system under which providers receive a payment for each unit of service according to rules adopted pursuant to Chapter 32, Texas Human Resources Code.
 
Force Majeure Event means any failure or delay in performance of a duty by a Party under this Contract that is caused by fire, flood, hurricane, tornadoes, earthquake, an act of God, an act of war, riot, civil disorder, or any similar event beyond the reasonable control of such Party and without the fault or negligence of such Party.
 
FQHC means a Federally Qualified Health Center, certified by CMS to meet the requirements of §1861(aa)(3) of the Social Security Act as a federally qualified health center, that is enrolled as a provider in the Texas Medicaid program.
 
FPL means the Federal Poverty Level.
 
Fraud means an intentional deception or misrepresentation made by a person with the knowledge that the deception could result in some unauthorized benefit to himself or some other person. It includes any act that constitutes fraud under applicable federal or state law.
 
FSR means Financial Statistical Report.
 
Functionally Necessary Covered Services means Community-based Long Term Care services provided to assist STAR+PLUS Members with activities of daily living based on a functional assessment of the Member’s activities of daily living and a determination of the amount of supplemental supports necessary for the STAR+PLUS Member to remain independent or in the most integrated setting possible.
 
Habilitative and Rehabilitative Services means Health Care Services described in Attachment B-2 that may be required by children who fail to reach (habilitative) or have lost (rehabilitative) age appropriate developmental milestones.
 
Health Care Services means the Acute Care, Behavioral Health Care and health-related services that an enrolled population might reasonably require in order to be maintained in good health.
 
Health and Human Services Commission or HHSC means the administrative agency within the executive department of Texas state government established under Chapter 531, Texas Government Code, or its designee, including, but not limited to, the HHS Agencies.
 
Health-related Materials are materials developed by the HMO or obtained from a third party relating to the prevention, diagnosis or treatment of a medical condition.
 
HEDIS, the Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set, is a registered trademark of NCQA. HEDIS is a set of standardized performance measures designed to reliably compare the performance of managed health care plans. HEDIS is sponsored, supported and maintained by NCQA.
 
HHS Agency means the Texas health and human service agencies subject to HHSC’s oversight under Chapter 531, Texas Government Code, and their successor agencies.
 
HHSC Administrative Services Contractor (ASC) means an entity performing HMO administrative services functions, including member enrollment functions, for STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, or CHIP Perinatal HMO Programs under contract with HHSC.
 
HHSC HMO Programs or HMO Programs mean the STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal HMO Programs.
 
HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual means the manual published by or on behalf of HHSC that contains policies and procedures required of all HMOs participating in the HHSC Programs.
 
HIPAA means the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, P.L. 104-191 (August 21, 1996), as amended or modified.
 
HMO or Contractor means the HMO that is a party to this Contract, and is either:
 
(1) an insurer licensed by TDI as a Health Maintenance Organization in accordance with Chapter 843 of the Texas Insurance Code, or
 
(2) a certified Approved Non-Profit Health Corporation (ANHC) formed in compliance with Chapter 844 of the Texas Insurance Code.
 
HMO Administrative Services means the performance of services or functions, other than the direct delivery of Covered Services, necessary for the management of the delivery of and payment for Covered Services, including but not limited to Network, utilization, clinical and/or quality management, service authorization, claims processing, management information systems operation and reporting.
 
HMO’s Service Area means all the counties included in any HHSC-defined Core or Optional Service Area, as applicable to each HMO Program and within which the HMO has been selected to provide HMO services.
 
Home and Community Support Services Agency or HCSS means an entity licensed to provide home health, hospice, or personal assistance services provided to individuals in their own home or independent living environment as


prescribed by a physician or individualized service plan. Each HCSS must provide clients with a plan of care that includes specific services the agency agrees to perform. The agencies are licensed and monitored by DADS or its successor.
 
Hospital means a licensed public or private institution as defined by Chapter 241, Texas Health and Safety Code, or in Subtitle C, Title 7, Texas Health and Safety Code.
 
ICF-MR means an intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded.
 
Individual Family Service Plan (IFSP) means the plan for services required by the Early Childhood Intervention (ECI) Program and developed by an interdisciplinary team.
 
Initial Contract Period means the Effective Date of the Contract through August 31, 2008.
 
Inpatient Stay means at least a 24-hour stay in a facility licensed to provide hospital care.
 
JCAHO means Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations.
 
Joint Interface Plan (JIP) means a document used to communicate basic system interface information. This information includes: file structure, data elements, frequency, media, type of file, receiver and sender of the file, and file I.D. The JIP must include each of the HMO’s interfaces required to conduct business under this Contract. The JIP must address the coordination with each of the HMO’s interface partners to ensure the development and maintenance of the interface; and the timely transfer of required data elements between contractors and partners.
 
Key HMO Personnel means the critical management and technical positions identified by the HMO in accordance with Article 4.
 
Linguistic Access means translation and interpreter services, for written and spoken language to ensure effective communication. Linguistic access includes sign language interpretation, and the provision of other auxiliary aids and services to persons with disabilities.
 
Local Health Department means a local health department established pursuant to Health and Safety Code, Title 2, Local Public Health Reorganization Act §121.031.
 
Local Mental Health Authority (LMHA) means an entity within a specified region responsible for planning, policy development, coordination, and resource development and allocation and for supervising and ensuring the provision of mental health care services to persons with mental illness in one or more local service areas.
 
Major Population Group means any population, which represents at least 10% of the Medicaid, CHIP, and/or CHIP Perinatal Program population in any of the counties in the Service Area served by the HMO.
 
Material Subcontractor or Major Subcontractor means any entity that contracts with the HMO for all or part of the HMO Administrative Services, where the value of the subcontracted HMO Administrative Service(s) exceeds $100,000, or is reasonably expected to exceed $100,000, per State Fiscal Year. Providers in the HMO’s Provider Network are not Material Subcontractors.
 
Mandated or Required Services means services that a state is required to offer to categorically needy clients under a state Medicaid plan.
 
Marketing means any communication from the HMO to a Medicaid or CHIP Eligible who is not enrolled with the HMO that can reasonably be interpreted as intended to influence the Eligible to:
 
  (1) enroll with the HMO; or
 
  (2) not enroll in, or to disenroll from, another MCO.
 
  Marketing Materials means materials that are produced in any medium by or on behalf of the HMO and can reasonably be interpreted as intending to market to potential Members. Health-related Materials are not Marketing Materials.
 
MCO means managed care organization.
 
Medicaid means the medical assistance entitlement program authorized and funded pursuant to Title XIX, Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. §1396 et seq.) and administered by HHSC.
 
Medicaid HMOs means contracted HMOs participating in STAR and/or STAR+PLUS.  
 
Medical Assistance Only (MAO) means a person that does not receive SSI benefits but qualifies financially and functionally for limited Medicaid assistance.
 
Medical Home means a PCP or specialty care Provider who has accepted the responsibility for providing accessible, continuous, comprehensive and coordinated care to Members participating in a HHSC HMO Program.
 
Medically Necessary means:
 
(1) Non-behavioral health related Health Care Services that are:
 
(a) reasonable and necessary to prevent illnesses or medical conditions, or provide early screening, interventions, and/or treatments for conditions that cause suffering or pain, cause physical deformity or limitations in function, threaten to cause or worsen a handicap, cause illness or infirmity of a Member, or endanger life;


 
(b) provided at appropriate facilities and at the appropriate levels of care for the treatment of a Member’s health conditions;
 
(c) consistent with health care practice guidelines and standards that are endorsed by professionally recognized health care organizations or governmental agencies;
 
(d) consistent with the diagnoses of the conditions;
 
(e) no more intrusive or restrictive than necessary to provide a proper balance of safety, effectiveness, and efficiency;
 
(f) are not experimental or investigative; and
 
(g) are not primarily for the convenience of the Member or Provider; and
 
(2) Behavioral Health Services that are:
 
(a) are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of a mental health or chemical dependency disorder, or to improve, maintain, or prevent deterioration of functioning resulting from such a disorder;
 
(b) are in accordance with professionally accepted clinical guidelines and standards of practice in behavioral health care;
 
(c) are furnished in the most appropriate and least restrictive setting in which services can be safely provided;
 
(d) are the most appropriate level or supply of service that can safely be provided;
 
(e) could not be omitted without adversely affecting the Member’s mental and/or physical health or the quality of care rendered;
 
(f) are not experimental or investigative; and
 
(g) are not primarily for the convenience of the Member or Provider.
 
Member means a person who:
 
(1) is entitled to benefits under Title XIX of the Social Security Act and Medicaid, is in a Medicaid eligibility category included in the STAR or STAR+PLUS Program, and is enrolled in the STAR or STAR+PLUS Program and the HMO’s STAR or STAR+PLUS HMO;
 
(2) is entitled to benefits under Title XIX of the Social Security Act and Medicaid, is in a Medicaid eligibility category included as a voluntary participant in the STAR or STAR+PLUS Program, and is enrolled in the STAR or STAR+PLUS Program and the HMO’s STAR or STAR+PLUS HMO;
 
(3) has met CHIP eligibility criteria and is enrolled in the HMO’s CHIP HMO; or
 
(4) has met CHIP Perinatal Program eligibility criteria and is enrolled in the HMO’s CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Member Materials means all written materials produced or authorized by the HMO and distributed to Members or potential members containing information concerning the HMO Program(s). Member Materials include, but are not limited to, Member ID cards, Member handbooks, Provider directories, and Marketing Materials.
 
Member Month means one Member enrolled with the HMO during any given month. The total Member Months for each month of a year comprise the annual Member Months.
 
Member(s) with Special Health Care Needs (MSHCN) includes a Child or Children with a Special Health Care Need (CSHCN) and any adult Member who:
 
(1) has a serious ongoing illness, a Chronic or Complex Condition, or a Disability that has lasted or is anticipated to last for a significant period of time, and
 
(2) requires regular, ongoing therapeutic intervention and evaluation by appropriately trained health care personnel.
 
Minimum Data Set for Home Care (MDS-HC) means the assessment instrument included in the Uniform Managed Care Manual that is used to collect data such as health, social support and service use information on persons receiving long term care services outside of an institutional setting. 
 
MIS means Management Information System.
 
National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) means the independent organization that accredits HMOs, managed behavioral health organizations, and accredits and certifies disease management programs. HEDIS and the Quality Compass are registered trademarks of NCQA.
 
Net Income before Taxes means an aggregate excess of Revenues over Allowable Expenses. 
 
Network or Provider Network means all Providers that have a contract with the HMO, or any Subcontractor, for the delivery of Covered Services to the HMO’s Members under the Contract. 
 
Network Provider or Provider means an appropriately credentialed and licensed individual, facility, agency, institution, organization or other entity, and its employees and subcontractors, that has a contract with the HMO for the delivery of Covered Services to the HMO’s Members.

Non-capitated Services means those Medicaid services identified in Attachment B-1, Section 8.2.2.8.
 
Non-provider Subcontracts means contracts between the HMO and a third party that performs a function, excluding delivery of health care services, that the HMO is required to perform under its Contract with HHSC.
 
Nursing Facility Cost Ceiling means the annualized cost of serving a client in a nursing facility. A per diem cost is established for each Medicaid nursing facility resident based on the level of care needed. This level of care is referred to as the Texas Index for Level of Effort or the TILE level. The per diem cost is annualized to achieve the nursing facility ceiling.
 
Nursing Facility Level of Care means the determination that the level of care required to adequately serve a STAR+PLUS Member is at or above the level of care provided by a nursing facility.  
 
OB/GYN means obstetrician-gynecologist. 
 
Open Panel means Providers who are accepting new patients for the HMO Program(s) served.
 
Operational Start Date means the first day on which an HMO is responsible for providing Covered Services to Members of an HMO Program in a Service Area in exchange for a Capitation Payment under the Contract. The Operational Start Date may vary per HMO Program and Service Area. The Operational Start Date(s) applicable to this Contract are set forth in the HHSC Managed Care Contract document.
 
Optional Service Area (OSA) means an HHSC defined county or counties, contiguous to a CSA, in which CHIP or CHIP Perinatal HMOs provide health care coverage to CHIP Eligibles. The CHIP or CHIP Perinatal HMO must serve the associated Core Service Area in order to provide coverage in the OSA. The HHSC Managed Care Contract document includes OSAs, if applicable.
 
Operations Phase means the period of time when HMO is responsible for providing the Covered Services and all related Contract functions for a Service Area. The Operations Phase begins on the Operational Start Date, and may vary by HMO Program and Service Area.
 
Outpatient Hospital Services means diagnostic, therapeutic, and rehabilitative services that are provided to Members in an organized medical facility, for less than a 24-hour period, by or under the direction of a physician. To distinguish between the types of services being billed, hospitals must indicate a three-digit type of bill (TOB) code in block 4 of the UB-92 claim form. Most commonly for hospitals, this code will be 131 for an outpatient hospital claims.
 
Out-of-Network (OON) means an appropriately licensed individual, facility, agency, institution, organization or other entity that has not entered into a contract with the HMO for the delivery of Covered Services to the HMO’s Members.
 
Parties means HHSC and HMO, collectively. 
 
Party means either HHSC or HMO, individually.  
 
Pended Claim means a claim for payment, which requires additional information before the claim can be adjudicated as a clean claim.
 
Population Risk Group means a distinct group of members identified by age, age range, gender, type of program, or eligibility category.
 
Post-stabilization Care Services means Covered Services, related to an Emergency Medical Condition that are provided after a Medicaid Member is stabilized in order to maintain the stabilized condition, or, under the circumstances described in 42 §§C.F.R. 438.114(b)&(e) and 42 C.F.R. §422.113(c)(iii) to improve or resolve the Medicaid Member’s condition.
 
Primary Care Physician or Primary Care Provider (PCP) means a physician or provider who has agreed with the HMO to provide a Medical Home to Members and who is responsible for providing initial and primary care to patients, maintaining the continuity of patient care, and initiating referral for care.
 
Provider types that can be PCPs are from any of the following practice areas: General Practice, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics/Gynecology (OB/GYN), Pediatric and Family Advanced Practice Nurses (APNs) and Physician Assistants (when practicing under the supervision of a physician specializing in Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics or Obstetrics/Gynecology who also qualifies as a PCP under this contract), , Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs), Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) and similar community clinic s; and specialist physicians who are willing to provide a Medical Home to selected Members with special needs and conditions.
 
Proposal means the proposal submitted by the HMO in response to the RFP.
 
Provider or Network Provider means an appropriately credentialed and licensed individual, facility, agency, institution, organization or other entity, and its employees and subcontractors, that has a contract with the HMO for the delivery of Covered Services to the HMO’s Members.
 
Provider Contract means a contract entered into by a direct provider of health care services and the HMO or an intermediary entity.
 
Provider Network or Network means all Providers that have contracted with the HMO for the applicable HMO Program.
 
Proxy Claim Form means a form submitted by Providers to document services delivered to Members under a capitated arrangement. It is not a claim for payment.


 
Public Health Entity means a HHSC Public Health Region, a Local Health Department, or a hospital district.
 
Public Information means information that:
 
   (1) Is collected, assembled, or maintained under a law or ordinance or in connection with the transaction of official business by a governmental body or for a governmental body; and
 
(2) The governmental body owns or has a right of access to.
 
Qualified and Disabled Working Individual (QDWI) means an individual whose only Medicaid benefit is payment of the Medicare Part A premium.
 
Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) means a Medicare beneficiary whose only Medicaid benefits are payment of Medicare premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance for individuals who are entitled to Medicare Part A, whose income does not exceed 100% of the federal poverty level, and whose resources do not exceed twice the resource limit of the SSI program. 
 
Quality Improvement means a system to continuously examine, monitor and revise processes and systems that support and improve administrative and clinical functions.
 
Rate Cell means a Population Risk Group for which a Capitation Rate has been determined.
 
Rate Period 1 means the period of time beginning on the Operational Start Date and ending on August 31, 2007.
 
Rate Period 2 means the period of time beginning on September 1, 2007 and ending on August 31, 2008.
 
Real-Time Captioning (also known as CART, Communication Access Real-Time Translation) means a process by which a trained individual uses a shorthand machine, a computer, and real-time translation software to type and simultaneously translate spoken language into text on a computer screen. Real Time Captioning is provided for individuals who are deaf, have hearing impairments, or have unintelligible speech. It is usually used to interpret spoken English into text English but may be used to translate other spoken languages into text.
 
Readiness Review means the assurances made by a selected HMO and the examination conducted by HHSC, or its agents, of HMO’s ability, preparedness, and availability to fulfill its obligations under the Contract.
 
Request for Proposals or RFP means the procurement solicitation instrument issued by HHSC under which this Contract was awarded and all RFP addenda, corrections or modifications, if any.
 
Revenue means all managed care revenue received by the HMO pursuant to this Contract during the Contract Period, including retroactive adjustments made by HHSC. This would include any funds earned on Medicaid or CHIP managed care funds such as investment income, earned interest, or third party administrator earnings from services to delegated Networks.
 
Risk means the potential for loss as a result of expenses and costs of the HMO exceeding payments made by HHSC under the Contract.
 
Routine Care means health care for covered preventive and medically necessary Health Care Services that are non-emergent or non-urgent.
 
Rural Health Clinic (RHC) means an entity that meets all of the requirements for designation as a rural health clinic under 1861(aa)(1) of the Social Security Act and approved for participation in the Texas Medicaid Program.
 
Service Coordination means a specialized care management service that is performed by a Service Coordinator and that includes but is not limited to:
 
(1) identification of needs, including physical health, mental health services and for STAR+PLUS Members, long term support services,
 
(2) development of a Service Plan to address those identified needs;
 
(3) assistance to ensure timely and a coordinated access to an array of providers and Covered Services;
 
(4) attention to addressing unique needs of Members; and
 
(5) coordination of Plan services with social and other services delivered outside the Plan, as necessary and appropriate.
 
Service Coordinator means the person with primary responsibility for providing service coordination and care management to STAR+PLUS Members.
 
Scope of Work means the description of Services and Deliverables specified in this Contract, the RFP, the HMO’s Proposal, and any agreed modifications to these documents.
 
SDX means State Data Exchange.
 
SED means severe emotional disturbance as determined by a Local Mental Health Authority.
 
Service Area means the counties included in any HHSC-defined Core and Optional Service Area as applicable to each HMO Program.
 
Service Management is an administrative service in the STAR, CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Programs performed by the



HMO to facilitate development of a Service Plan and coordination of services among a Member’s PCP, specialty providers and non-medical providers to ensure Members with Special Health Care Needs and/or Members needing high-cost treatment have access to, and appropriately utilize, Medically Necessary Covered Services, Non-capitated Services, and other services and supports.
 
Service Plan (SP) means an individualized plan developed with and for Members with Special Health Care Needs, including persons with disabilities or chronic or complex conditions. The SP includes, but is not limited to, the following:
 
(1) the Member’s history;
 
(2) summary of current medical and social needs and concerns;
 
(3) short and long term needs and goals;
 
(4) a list of services required, their frequency, and
 
(5) a description of who will provide such services.
 
The Service Plan should incorporate as a component of the plan the Individual Family Service Plan (IFSP) for members in the Early Childhood Intervention (ECI) Program
 
The Service Plan may include information for services outside the scope of covered benefits such as how to access affordable, integrated housing. 
 
Services means the tasks, functions, and responsibilities assigned and delegated to the HMO under this Contract.
 
Significant Traditional Provider or STP (for Medicaid) means primary care providers and long-term care providers, identified by HHSC as having provided a significant level of care to Fee-for-Service clients. Disproportionate Share Hospitals (DSH) are also Medicaid STPs.
 
Significant Traditional Provider or STP (for CHIP) means primary care providers participating in the CHIP HMO Program prior to May 2004, and Disproportionate Share Hospitals (DSH).
 
Skilled Nursing Facility Services (CHIP only) Services provided in a facility that provides nursing or rehabilitation services and Medical supplies and use of appliances and equipment furnished by the facility.
 
Software means all operating system and applications software used by the HMO to provide the Services under this Contract. 
 
SPMI means severe and persistent mental illness as determined by the Local Mental Health Authority.
 
Specialty Hospital means any inpatient hospital that is not a general Acute Care hospital.
 
Specialty Therapy means physical therapy, speech therapy or occupational therapy.
 
Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB) means a Medicare beneficiary whose only Medicaid benefit is payment of the Medicare Part B premium.
 
SSA means the Social Security Administration.
 
SSI Administrative Fee means the monthly per member per month fee paid to an HMO to provide administrative services to manage the healthcare of the HMO’s voluntary SSI beneficiaries. These services are described in more detail under Section 10.10 of this document.
 
Stabilize means to provide such medical care as to assure within reasonable medical probability that no deterioration of the condition is likely to result from, or occur from, or occur during discharge, transfer, or admission of the Member.
 
STAR+PLUS or STAR+PLUS Program means the State of Texas Medicaid managed care program in which HHSC contracts with HMOs to provide, arrange, and coordinate preventive, primary, acute and long term care Covered Services to adult persons with disabilities and elderly persons age 65 and over who qualify for Medicaid through the SSI program and/or the MAO program. Children under age 21, who qualify for Medicaid through the SSI program, may voluntarily participate in the STAR+PLUS program.
 
STAR+PLUS HMOs means contracted HMOs participating in the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
State Fiscal Year (SFY) means a 12-month period beginning on September 1 and ending on August 31 the following year.
 
Subcontract means any agreement between the HMO and other party to fulfill the requirements of the Contract.
 
Subcontractor means any individual or entity, including an Affiliate, that has entered into a Subcontract with HMO.
 
Subsidiary means an Affiliate controlled by such person or entity directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries.
 
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) means a Federal income supplement program funded by general tax revenues (not Social Security taxes) designed to help aged, blind and disabled people with little or no income by providing cash to meet basic needs for food, clothing and shelter.
 
T.A.C. means Texas Administrative Code.
 
TDD means telecommunication device for the deaf. It is interchangeable with the term Teletype machine or TTY.

TDI means the Texas Department of Insurance.
 
Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) means the federally funded program that provides assistance to single parent families with children who meet the categorical requirements for aid. This program was formerly known as the Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program. 
 
Texas Health Network (THN) is the name of the Medicaid primary care case management program in Texas. 
 
Texas Health Steps (THSteps) is the name adopted by the State of Texas for the federally mandated Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT) program. It includes the State’s Comprehensive Care Program extension to EPSDT, which adds benefits to the federal EPSDT requirements contained in 42 U.S.C. §1396d(r), and defined and codified at 42 C.F.R. §§440.40 and 441.56-62. HHSC’s rules are contained in 25 T.A.C., Chapter 33 (relating to Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment).
 
Texas Medicaid Bulletin means the bi-monthly update to the Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual. 
 
Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual means the policy and procedures manual published by or on behalf of HHSC that contains policies and procedures required of all health care providers who participate in the Texas Medicaid program. The manual is published annually and is updated bi-monthly by the Texas Medicaid Bulletin.
 
Texas Medicaid Service Delivery Guide means an attachment to the Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual.
 
Third Party Liability (TPL) means the legal responsibility of another individual or entity to pay for all or part of the services provided to Members under the Contract (see 1 TAC §354.2301 et seq., relating to Third Party Resources).
 
Third Party Recovery (TPR) means the recovery of payments on behalf of a Member by HHSC or the HMO from an individual or entity with the legal responsibility to pay for the Covered Services.
 
TP 40 means Type Program 40, which is a Medicaid program eligibility type assigned to pregnant women under 185% of the federal poverty level (FPL).
 
TP 45 means Type Program 45, which is a Medicaid program eligibility code assigned to newborns (under 12 months of age) who are born to mothers who are Medicaid eligible at the time of the child’s birth.
 
Transition Phase includes all activities the HMO is required to perform between the Contract Effective Date and the Operational Start Date for a Service Area.
 
Turnover Phase includes all activities the HMO is required to perform in order to close out the Contract and/or transition Contract activities and operations for a Service Area to HHSC or a subsequent contractor.
 
Turnover Plan means the written plan developed by HMO, approved by HHSC, to be employed during the Turnover Phase. The Turnover Plan describes HMO’s policies and procedures that will assure:
 
(1) The least disruption in the delivery of Health Care Services to those Members who are enrolled with the HMO during the transition to a subsequent health plan;
 
(2) Cooperation with HHSC and the subsequent health plan in notifying Members of the transition and of their option to select a new plan, as requested and in the form required or approved by HHSC; and
 
(3) Cooperation with HHSC and the subsequent health plan in transferring information to the subsequent health plan, as requested and in the form required or approved by HHSC.
 
URAC /American Accreditation Health Care Commission means the independent organization that accredits Utilization Review functions and offers a variety of other accreditation and certification programs for health care organizations. 
 
Urgent Behavioral Health Situation means a behavioral health condition that requires attention and assessment within twenty-four (24) hours but which does not place the Member in immediate danger to himself or herself or others and the Member is able to cooperate with treatment.
 
Urgent Condition means a health condition including an Urgent Behavioral Health Situation that is not an emergency but is severe or painful enough to cause a prudent layperson, possessing the average knowledge of medicine, to believe that his or her condition requires medical treatment evaluation or treatment within twenty-four (24) hours by the Member’s PCP or PCP designee to prevent serious deterioration of the Member’s condition or health.
 
Utilization Review means the system for retrospective, concurrent, or prospective review of the medical necessity and appropriateness of Health Care Services provided, being provided, or proposed to be provided to a Member. The term does not include elective requests for clarification of coverage.
 
Value-added Services means additional services for coverage beyond those specified in the RFP. Value-added Services must be actual health care services or benefits rather than gifts, incentives, health assessments or educational classes. Temporary phones, cell phones, additional transportation benefits, and extra home health services may be Value-added Services, if approved by HHSC. Best practice approaches to delivering Covered Services are not considered Value-added Services.
 
Waste means practices that are not cost-efficient.
 
Article 3. General Terms & Conditions
 



 
Section 3.01 Contract elements.
 
  (a) Contract documentation.
 
The Contract between the Parties will consist of the HHSC Managed Care Contract document and all attachments and amendments.
 
(b) Order of documents.
 
In the event of any conflict or contradiction between or among the contract documents, the documents shall control in the following order of precedence:
 
(1) The final executed HHSC Managed Care Contract document, and all amendments thereto;
 
(2) HHSC Managed Care Contract Attachment A - “HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions,” and all amendments thereto;
 
(3) HHSC Managed Care Contract Attachment B - “Scope of Work/Performance Measures,” and all attachments and amendments thereto;
 
(4) The HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual, and all attachments and amendments thereto;
 
(5) HHSC Managed Care Contract Attachment C-3 - “Agreed Modifications to HMO’s Proposal;”
 
(6) HHSC Managed Care Contract Attachment C-2, “HMO Supplemental Responses,” and
 
(7) HHSC Managed Care Contract Attachment C-1 - “HMO’s Proposal.”
 
  Section 3.02 Term of the Contract.
 
The term of the Contract will begin on the Effective Date and will conclude on the Expiration Date. The Parties may renew the Contract for an additional period or periods, but the Contract Term may not exceed a total of eight (8) years. All reserved contract extensions beyond the Expiration Date will be subject to good faith negotiations between the Parties and mutual agreement to the extension(s).
 
Section 3.03 Funding.
 
This Contract is expressly conditioned on the availability of state and federal appropriated funds. HMO will have no right of action against HHSC in the event that HHSC is unable to perform its obligations under this Contract as a result of the suspension, termination, withdrawal, or failure of funding to HHSC or lack of sufficient funding of HHSC for any activities or functions contained within the scope of this Contract. If funds become unavailable, the provisions of Article 12 (“Remedies and Disputes”) will apply. HHSC will use all reasonable efforts to ensure that such funds are available, and will negotiate in good faith with HMO to resolve any HMO claims for payment that represent accepted Services or Deliverables that are pending at the time funds become unavailable. HHSC shall make best efforts to provide reasonable written advance notice to HMO upon learning that funding for this Contract may be unavailable.
 
Section 3.04 Delegation of authority.
 
Whenever, by any provision of this Contract, any right, power, or duty is imposed or conferred on HHSC, the right, power, or duty so imposed or conferred is possessed and exercised by the Commissioner unless any such right, power, or duty is specifically delegated to the duly appointed agents or employees of HHSC. The Commissioner will reduce any such delegation of authority to writing and provide a copy to HMO on request.
 
Section 3.05 No waiver of sovereign immunity.
 
The Parties expressly agree that no provision of this Contract is in any way intended to constitute a waiver by HHSC or the State of Texas of any immunities from suit or from liability that HHSC or the State of Texas may have by operation of law.
 
Section 3.06 Force majeure.
 
Neither Party will be liable for any failure or delay in performing its obligations under the Contract if such failure or delay is due to any cause beyond the reasonable control of such Party, including, but not limited to, unusually severe weather, strikes, natural disasters, fire, civil disturbance, epidemic, war, court order, or acts of God. The existence of such causes of delay or failure will extend the period of performance in the exercise of reasonable diligence until after the causes of delay or failure have been removed. Each Party must inform the other in writing with proof of receipt within five (5) Business Days of the existence of a force majeure event or otherwise waive this right as a defense. 
 
Section 3.07 Publicity.
 
(a) HMO may use the name of HHSC, the State of Texas, any HHS Agency, and the name of the HHSC HMO Program in any media release, public announcement, or public disclosure relating to the Contract or its subject matter only if, at least seven (7) calendar days prior to distributing the material, the HMO submits the information to HHSC for review and comment. If HHSC has not responded within seven (7) calendar days, the HMO may use the submitted information. HHSC reserves the right to object to and require changes to the publication if, at HHSC’s sole discretion, it determines that the publication does not accurately reflect the terms of the Contract or the HMO’s performance under the Contract. .
 
(b) HMO will provide HHSC with one (1) electronic copy of any information described in Subsection 3.07(a) prior to public release. HMO will provide additional copies, including hard copies, at the request of HHSC.
 
(c) The requirements of Subsection 3.07(a) do not apply to:
 
(1) proposals or reports submitted to HHSC, an administrative agency of the State of Texas, or a governmental


 
agency or unit of another state or the federal government;
 
(2) information concerning the Contract’s terms, subject matter, and estimated value:
 
(a) in any report to a governmental body to which the HMO is required by law to report such information, or
 
(b) that the HMO is otherwise required by law to disclose; and
 
(3) Member Materials (the HMO must comply with the Uniform Managed Care Manual’s provisions regarding the review and approval of Member Materials).
 
Section 3.08 Assignment.
 
(a) Assignment by HMO.
 
HMO shall not assign all or any portion of its rights under or interests in the Contract or delegate any of its duties without prior written consent of HHSC. Any written request for assignment or delegation must be accompanied by written acceptance of the assignment or delegation by the assignee or delegation by the delegate. Except where otherwise agreed in writing by HHSC, assignment or delegation will not release HMO from its obligations pursuant to the Contract. An HHSC-approved Material Subcontract will not be considered to be an assignment or delegation for purposes of this section.
 
(b) Assignment by HHSC.
 
HMO understands and agrees HHSC may in one or more transactions assign, pledge, transfer, or hypothecate the Contract. This assignment will only be made to another State agency or a non-State agency that is contracted to perform agency support.
 
(c) Assumption.
 
Each party to whom a transfer is made (an "Assignee") must assume all or any part of HMO’S or HHSC's interests in the Contract, the product, and any documents executed with respect to the Contract, including, without limitation, its obligation for all or any portion of the purchase payments, in whole or in part.
 
  Section 3.09 Cooperation with other vendors and prospective vendors.
 
HHSC may award supplemental contracts for work related to the Contract, or any portion thereof. HMO will reasonably cooperate with such other vendors, and will not commit or permit any act that may interfere with the performance of work by any other vendor.
 
Section 3.10 Renegotiation and reprocurement rights.
 
(a) Renegotiation of Contract terms.
 
Notwithstanding anything in the Contract to the contrary, HHSC may at any time during the term of the Contract exercise the option to notify HMO that HHSC has elected to renegotiate certain terms of the Contract. Upon HMO’s receipt of any notice pursuant to this Section, HMO and HHSC will undertake good faith negotiations of the subject terms of the Contract, and may execute an amendment to the Contract in accordance with Article 8.
 
(b) Reprocurement of the services or procurement of additional services.
 
Notwithstanding anything in the Contract to the contrary, whether or not HHSC has accepted or rejected HMO’s Services and/or Deliverables provided during any period of the Contract, HHSC may at any time issue requests for proposals or offers to other potential contractors for performance of any portion of the Scope of Work covered by the Contract or Scope of Work similar or comparable to the Scope of Work performed by HMO under the Contract.
 
(c) Termination rights upon reprocurement.
 
If HHSC elects to procure the Services or Deliverables or any portion of the Services or Deliverables from another vendor in accordance with this Section, HHSC will have the termination rights set forth in Article 12 (“Remedies and Disputes”).
 
Section 3.11 RFP errors and omissions.
 
HMO will not take advantage of any errors and/or omissions in the RFP or the resulting Contract. HMO must promptly notify HHSC of any such errors and/or omissions that are discovered.
 
Section 3.12 Attorneys’ fees.
 
In the event of any litigation, appeal, or other legal action to enforce any provision of the Contract, HMO agrees to pay all reasonable expenses of such action, including attorneys' fees and costs, if HHSC is the prevailing Party.
 
Section 3.13 Preferences under service contracts.
 
HMO is required in performing the Contract to purchase products and materials produced in the State of Texas when they are available at a price and time comparable to products and materials produced outside the State.
 
Section 3.14 Time of the essence.
 
In consideration of the need to ensure uninterrupted and continuous HHSC HMO Program performance, time is of the essence in the performance of the Scope of Work under the Contract.
 
Section 3.15 Notice
 
(a) Any notice or other legal communication required or permitted to be made or given by either Party pursuant to the Contract will be in writing and in English, and will be deemed to have been given:
 
(1) Three (3) Business Days after the date of mailing if sent by registered or certified U.S. mail, postage prepaid,


 
with return receipt requested;
 
(2) When transmitted if sent by facsimile, provided a confirmation of transmission is produced by the sending machine; or
 
(3) When delivered if delivered personally or sent by express courier service.
 
(b) The notices described in this Section may not be sent by electronic mail.
 
(c) All notices must be sent to the Project Manager identified in the HHSC Managed Care Contract document. In addition, legal notices must be sent to the Legal Contact identified in the HHSC Managed Care Contract document.
 
(d) Routine communications that are administrative in nature will be provided in a manner agreed to by the Parties.
 
  Article 4. Contract Administration & Management
 
Section 4.01 Qualifications, retention and replacement of HMO employees.
 
HMO agrees to maintain the organizational and administrative capacity and capabilities to carry out all duties and responsibilities under this Contract. The personnel HMO assigns to perform the duties and responsibilities under this Contract will be properly trained and qualified for the functions they are to perform. Notwithstanding transfer or turnover of personnel, HMO remains obligated to perform all duties and responsibilities under this Contract without degradation and in accordance with the terms of this Contract.
 
Section 4.02 HMO’s Key Personnel.
 
  (a) Designation of Key Personnel.
 
HMO must designate key management and technical personnel who will be assigned to the Contract. For the purposes of this requirement, Key Personnel are those with management responsibility or principal technical responsibility for the following functional areas for each HMO Program included within the scope of the Contract:
 
(1) Member Services;
 
(2) Management Information Systems;
 
(3) Claims Processing,
 
(4) Provider Network Development and Management;
 
(5) Benefit Administration and Utilization and Care Management;
 
(6) Quality Improvement;
 
(7) Behavioral Health Services;
 
(8) Financial Functions;
 
(9) Reporting;
 
(10) Executive Director(s) for applicable HHSC HMO Program(s) as defined in Section 4.03 (“Executive Director”);
 
(11) Medical Director(s) for applicable HHSC HMO Program(s) as defined in Section 4.04 (“Medical Director”); and
 
(12) STAR+PLUS Service Coordinators for STAR+PLUS HMOs as defined in Section 4.04.1 (“STAR+PLUS Service Coordinator.”)
 
(b) Support and Replacement of Key Personnel.
 
The HMO must maintain, throughout the Contract Term, the ability to supply its Key Personnel with the required resources necessary to meet Contract requirements and comply with applicable law. The HMO must ensure project continuity by timely replacement of Key Personnel, if necessary, with a sufficient number of persons having the requisite skills, experience and other qualifications. Regardless of specific personnel changes, the HMO must maintain the overall level of expertise, experience, and skill reflected in the Key HMO Personnel job descriptions and qualifications included in the HMO’s proposal.
 
(c) Notification of replacement of Key Personnel.
 
HMO must notify HHSC within fifteen (15) Business Days of any change in Key Personnel. Hiring or replacement of Key Personnel must conform to all Contract requirements. If HHSC determines that a satisfactory working relationship cannot be established between certain Key Personnel and HHSC, it will notify the HMO in writing. Upon receipt of HHSC’s notice, HHSC and HMO will attempt to resolve HHSC’s concerns on a mutually agreeable basis.
 
  Section 4.03 Executive Director.
 
(a) The HMO must employ a qualified individual to serve as the Executive Director for its HHSC HMO Program(s). Such Executive Director must be employed full-time by the HMO, be primarily dedicated to HHSC HMO Program(s), and must hold a Senior Executive or Management position in the HMO’s organization, except that the HMO may propose an alternate structure for the Executive Director position, subject to HHSC’s prior review and written approval.
 
(b) The Executive Director must be authorized and empowered to represent the HMO regarding all matters pertaining to the Contract prior to such representation. The Executive Director must act as liaison between the HMO and the HHSC and must have responsibilities that include, but are not limited to, the following:
 


 
(1) ensuring the HMO’s compliance with the terms of the Contract, including securing and coordinating resources necessary for such compliance;
 
(2) receiving and responding to all inquiries and requests made by HHSC related to the Contract, in the time frames and formats specified by HHSC. Where practicable, HHSC must consult with the HMO to establish time frames and formats reasonably acceptable to the Parties;
 
(3) attending and participating in regular HHSC HMO Executive Director meetings or conference calls;
 
(4) attending and participating in regular HHSC Regional Advisory Committees (RACs) for managed care (the Executive Director may designate key personnel to attend a RAC if the Executive Director is unable to attend);
 
(5) making best efforts to promptly resolve any issues identified either by the HMO or HHSC that may arise and are related to the Contract;
 
(6) meeting with HHSC representative(s) on a periodic or as needed basis to review the HMO’s performance and resolve issues, and
 
(7) meeting with HHSC at the time and place requested by HHSC, if HHSC determines that the HMO is not in compliance with the requirements of the Contract.
 
Section 4.04 Medical Director.
 
(a) The HMO must have a qualified individual to serve as the Medical Director for its HHSC HMO Program(s). The Medical Director must be currently licensed in Texas under the Texas Medical Board as an M.D. or D.O. with no restrictions or other licensure limitations. The Medical Director must comply with the requirements of 28 T.A.C. §11.1606 and all applicable federal and state statutes and regulations.
 
(b) The Medical Director, or his or her physician designee meeting the same Contract qualifications that apply to the Medical Director, must be available by telephone 24 hours a day, seven days a week, for Utilization Review decisions. The Medical Director, and his/her designee, must either possess expertise with Behavioral Health Services, or ready access to such expertise to ensure timely and appropriate medical decisions for Members, including after regular business hours.
 
(c) The Medical Director, or his or her physician designee meeting the same Contract qualifications that apply to the Medical Director, must be authorized and empowered to represent the HMO regarding clinical issues, Utilization Review and quality of care inquiries. The Medical Director, or his or her physician designee, must exercise independent medical judgment in all decisions relating to medical necessity. The HMO must ensure that its decisions relating to medical necessity are not adversely influenced by fiscal management decisions. HHSC may conduct reviews of decisions relating to medical necessity upon reasonable notice.
 
  Section 4.04.1 STAR+PLUS Service Coordinator
 
(a) STAR+PLUS HMOs must employ as Service Coordinators persons experienced in meeting the needs of people with disabilities, old and young, and vulnerable populations who have Chronic or Complex Conditions. A Service Coordinator must have an undergraduate and/or graduate degree in social work or a related field, or be a Registered Nurse, Licensed Vocational Nurse, Advanced Nurse Practitioner, or a Physician Assistant.
 
(b) The STAR+PLUS HMO must monitor the Service Coordinator’s workload and performance to ensure that he or she is able to perform all necessary Service Coordination functions for the STAR+PLUS Members in a timely manner.
 
(c) The Service Coordinator must be responsible for working with the Member or his or her representative, the PCP and other Providers to develop a seamless package of care in which primary, Acute Care, and long-term care service needs are met through a single, understandable, rational plan. Each Member’s Service Plan must also be well coordinated with the Member’s family and community support systems, including Independent Living Centers, Area Agencies on Aging and Mental Retardation Authorities. The Service Plan should be agreed to and signed by the Member or the Member’s representative to indicate agreement with the plan. The plan should promote consumer direction and self-determination and may include information for services outside the scope of Covered Services such as how to access affordable, integrated housing. For dual eligible Members, the STAR+PLUS HMO is responsible for meeting the Member’s Community Long- term Care Service needs.
 
(d) The STAR+PLUS HMO must empower its Service Coordinators to authorize the provision and delivery of Covered Services, including Community Long-term Care Covered Services.
 
  Section 4.05 Responsibility for HMO personnel and Subcontractors.
 
(a) HMO’s employees and Subcontractors will not in any sense be considered employees of HHSC or the State of Texas, but will be considered for all purposes as the HMO’s employees or its Subcontractor’s employees, as applicable.
 
(b) Except as expressly provided in this Contract, neither HMO nor any of HMO’s employees or Subcontractors may act in any sense as agents or representatives of HHSC or the State of Texas.
 
(c) HMO agrees that anyone employed by HMO to fulfill the terms of the Contract is an employee of HMO and remains under HMO’s sole direction and control. HMO assumes sole and full responsibility for its acts and the acts of its employees and Subcontractors.
 
(d) HMO agrees that any claim on behalf of any person arising out of employment or alleged employment by the HMO (including, but not limited to, claims of discrimination against HMO, its officers, or its agents) is the sole responsibility of HMO and not the responsibility of HHSC. HMO will indemnify and hold harmless the State from any and all claims asserted against the State arising out of such employment or alleged employment by the HMO. HMO understands that any person
 


 
who alleges a claim arising out of employment or alleged employment by HMO will not be entitled to any compensation, rights, or benefits from HHSC (including, but not limited to, tenure rights, medical and hospital care, sick and annual/vacation leave, severance pay, or retirement benefits).
 
(e) HMO agrees to be responsible for the following in respect to its employees:
 
(1) Damages incurred by HMO’s employees within the scope of their duties under the Contract; and
 
(2) Determination of the hours to be worked and the duties to be performed by HMO’s employees.
 
(f) HMO agrees and will inform its employees and Subcontractor(s) that there is no right of subrogation, contribution, or indemnification against HHSC for any duty owed to them by HMO pursuant to this Contract or any judgment rendered against the HMO. HHSC’s liability to the HMO’s employees, agents and Subcontractors, if any, will be governed by the Texas Tort Claims Act, as amended or modified (TEX. CIV. PRACT. & REM. CODE§101.001et seq.).
 
(g) HMO understands that HHSC does not assume liability for the actions of, or judgments rendered against, the HMO, its employees, agents or Subcontractors. HMO agrees that it has no right to indemnification or contribution from HHSC for any such judgments rendered against HMO or its Subcontractors.
 
Section 4.06 Cooperation with HHSC and state administrative agencies.
 
  (a) Cooperation with Other MCOs.
 
HMO agrees to reasonably cooperate with and work with the other MCOs in the HHSC HMO Programs, Subcontractors, and third-party representatives as requested by HHSC. To the extent permitted by HHSC’s financial and personnel resources, HHSC agrees to reasonably cooperate with HMO and to use its best efforts to ensure that other HHSC contractors reasonably cooperate with the HMO.
 
(b) Cooperation with state and federal administrative agencies.
 
HMO must ensure that HMO personnel will cooperate with HHSC or other state or federal administrative agency personnel at no charge to HHSC for purposes relating to the administration of HHSC programs including, but not limited to the following purposes:
 
(1) The investigation and prosecution of fraud, abuse, and waste in the HHSC programs;
 
(2) Audit, inspection, or other investigative purposes; and
 
(3) Testimony in judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings relating to the Services and/or Deliverables under this Contract or other delivery of information to HHSC or other agencies’ investigators or legal staff.
 
Section 4.07 Conduct of HMO personnel.
 
(a) While performing the Scope of Work, HMO’s personnel and Subcontractors must:
 
(1) Comply with applicable State rules and regulations and HHSC’s requests regarding personal and professional conduct generally applicable to the service locations; and
 
(2) Otherwise conduct themselves in a businesslike and professional manner.
 
(b) If HHSC determines in good faith that a particular employee or Subcontractor is not conducting himself or herself in accordance with this Contract, HHSC may provide HMO with notice and documentation concerning such conduct. Upon receipt of such notice, HMO must promptly investigate the matter and take appropriate action that may include:
 
(1) Removing the employee from the project;
 
(2) Providing HHSC with written notice of such removal; and
 
(3) Replacing the employee with a similarly qualified individual acceptable to HHSC.
 
(c) Nothing in the Contract will prevent HMO, at the request of HHSC, from replacing any personnel who are not adequately performing their assigned responsibilities or who, in the reasonable opinion of HHSC’s Project Manager, after consultation with HMO, are unable to work effectively with the members of the HHSC’s staff. In such event, HMO will provide replacement personnel with equal or greater skills and qualifications as soon as reasonably practicable. Replacement of Key Personnel will be subject to HHSC review. The Parties will work together in the event of any such replacement so as not to disrupt the overall project schedule.
 
(d) HMO agrees that anyone employed by HMO to fulfill the terms of the Contract remains under HMO’s sole direction and control.
 
(e) HMO shall have policies regarding disciplinary action for all employees who have failed to comply with federal and/or state laws and the HMO’s standards of conduct, policies and procedures, and Contract requirements. HMO shall have policies regarding disciplinary action for all employees who have engaged in illegal or unethical conduct.
 
Section 4.08 Subcontractors.
 
(a) HMO remains fully responsible for the obligations, services, and functions performed by its Subcontractors to the same extent as if such obligations, services, and functions were performed by HMO’s employees, and for purposes of this Contract such work will be deemed work performed by HMO. HHSC reserves the right to require the replacement of any Subcontractor found by HHSC to be unacceptable and unable to meet the requirements of the Contract, and to object to the selection of a Subcontractor.
 



 
(b) HMO must:
 
(1) actively monitor the quality of care and services, as well as the quality of reporting data, provided under a Subcontract;
 
(2) notify HHSC in writing at least 60 days prior to reprocurement of services provided by any Material Subcontractor;
 
(3) notify HHSC in writing within three (3) Business Days after making a decision to terminate a Subcontract with a Material Subcontractor or upon receiving notification from the Material Subcontractor of its intent to terminate such Subcontract;
 
(4) notify HHSC in writing within one (1) Business Day of making a decision to enter into a Subcontract with a new Material Subcontractor, or a new Subcontract for newly procured services of an existing Material Subcontractor; and
 
(5) provide HHSC with a copy of TDI filings of delegation agreements.
 
(c) During the Contract Period, Readiness Reviews by HHSC or its designated agent may occur if:
 
(1) a new Material Subcontractor is employed by HMO;
 
(2) an existing Material Subcontractor provides services in a new Service Area;
 
(3) an existing Material Subcontractor provides services for a new HMO Program;
 
(4) an existing Material Subcontractor changes locations or changes its MIS and or operational functions;
 
(5) an existing Material Subcontractor changes one or more of its MIS subsystems, claims processing or operational functions; or
 
(6) a Readiness Review is requested by HHSC.
 
The HMO must submit information required by HHSC for each proposed Material Subcontractor as indicated in Attachment B-1, Section 7.
 
(d) HMO must not disclose Confidential Information of HHSC or the State of Texas to a Subcontractor unless and until such Subcontractor has agreed in writing to protect the confidentiality of such Confidential Information in the manner required of HMO under this Contract.
 
(e)HMO must identify any Subcontractor that is a subsidiary or entity formed after the Effective Date of the Contract, whether or not an Affiliate of HMO, substantiate the proposed Subcontractor’s ability to perform the subcontracted Services, and certify to HHSC that no loss of service will occur as a result of the performance of such Subcontractor. The HMO will assume responsibility for all contractual responsibilities whether or not the HMO performs them. Further, HHSC considers the HMO to be the sole point of contact with regard to contractual matters, including payment of any and all charges resulting from the Contract.
 
(f) Except as provided herein, all Subcontracts must be in writing and must provide HHSC the right to examine the Subcontract and all Subcontractor records relating to the Contract and the Subcontract. This requirement does not apply to agreements with utility or mail service providers.
 
(g) A Subcontract whereby HMO receives rebates, recoupments, discounts, payments, or other consideration from a Subcontractor (including without limitation Affiliates) pursuant to or related to the execution of this Contract must be in writing and must provide HHSC the right to examine the Subcontract and all records relating to such consideration.
 
(h) All Subcontracts described in subsections (f) and (g) must show the dollar amount, the percentage of money, or the value of any consideration that HMO pays to or receives from the Subcontractor.
 
(i) HMO must submit a copy of each Material Subcontract executed prior to the Effective Date of the Contract to HHSC no later than thirty (30) days after the Effective Date of the Contract. For Material Subcontracts executed after the Effective Date of the Contract, HMO must submit a copy to HHSC no later than five (5) Business Days after execution.
 
(j) Network Provider Contracts must include the mandatory provisions included in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
(k) HHSC reserves the right to reject any Subcontract or require changes to any provisions that do not comply with the requirements or duties and responsibilities of this Contract or create significant barriers for HHSC in monitoring compliance with this Contract.
 
Section 4.09 HHSC’s ability to contract with Subcontractors.
 
The HMO may not limit or restrict, through a covenant not to compete, employment contract or other contractual arrangement, HHSC’s ability to contract with Subcontractors or former employees of the HMO.
 
Section 4.10 HMO Agreements with Third Parties
 
(a) If the HMO intends to report compensation paid to a third party (including without limitation an Affiliate) as an Allowable Expense under this Contract, and the compensation paid to the third party exceeds $100,000, or is reasonably anticipated to exceed $100,000, in a State Fiscal Year, then the HMO’s agreement with the third party must be in writing. The agreement must provide HHSC the right to examine the agreement and all records relating to the agreement.
 
 
(b) All agreements whereby HMO receives rebates, recoupments, discounts, payments, or other consideration from a
 



 
third party (including without limitation Affiliates) pursuant to or related to the execution of this Contract, must be in writing and must provide HHSC the right to examine the agreement and all records relating to such consideration. .
 
(c) All agreements described in subsections (a) and (b) must show the dollar amount, the percentage of money, or the value of any consideration that HMO pays to or receives from the third party.
 
(d) HMO must submit a copy of each third party agreement described in subsections (a) and (b) to HHSC. If the third party agreement is entered into prior to the Effective Date of the Contract, HMO must submit a copy no later than thirty (30) days after the Effective Date of the Contract. If the third party agreement is executed after the Effective Date of the Contract, HMO must submit a copy no later than five (5) Business Days after execution. (e) For third party agreements valued under $100,000 per State Fiscal Year that are reported as Allowable Expenses, the HMO must maintain financial records and data sufficient to verify the accuracy of such expenses in accordance with the requirements of Article 9.
 
(f) HHSC reserves the right to reject any third party agreement or require changes to any provisions that do not comply with the requirements or duties and responsibilities of this Contract or create significant barriers for HHSC in monitoring compliance with this Contract.
 
(g) This section shall not apply to Provider Contracts, or agreements with utility or mail service providers.
 
Article 5. Member Eligibility & Enrollment
 
Section 5.01 Eligibility Determination
 
The State or its designee will make eligibility determinations for each of the HHSC HMO Programs.
 
Section 5.02 Member Enrollment & Disenrollment.
 
(a) The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will enroll and disenroll eligible individuals in the HMO Program. To enroll in an HMO, the Member’s permanent residence must be located within the HMO’s Service Area. The HMO is not allowed to induce or accept disenrollment from a Member. The HMO must refer the Member to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor.
 
 
(b) HHSC makes no guarantees or representations to the HMO regarding the number of eligible Members who will ultimately be enrolled into the HMO or the length of time any such enrolling Members remain enrolled with the HMO beyond the minimum mandatory enrollment periods established for each HHSC HMO Program.
 
(c) The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will electronically transmit to the HMO new Member information and change information applicable to active Members.
 
(d) As described in the following Sections, depending on the HMO Program, special conditions may also apply to enrollment and span of coverage for the HMO.
 
(e) HMO has a limited right to request a Member be disenrolled from HMO without the Member’s consent. HHSC must approve any HMO request for disenrollment of a Member for cause. HHSC may permit disenrollment of a Member under the following circumstances:
 
(1) Member misuses or loans Member’s HMO membership card to another person to obtain services.
 
(2) Member is disruptive, unruly, threatening or uncooperative to the extent that Member’s membership seriously impairs HMO’s or Provider’s ability to provide services to Member or to obtain new Members, and Member’s behavior is not caused by a physical or behavioral health condition.
 
(3) Member steadfastly refuses to comply with managed care restrictions (e.g., repeatedly using emergency room in combination with refusing to allow HMO to treat the underlying medical condition).
 
(4) HMO must take reasonable measures to correct Member behavior prior to requesting disenrollment. Reasonable measures may include providing education and counseling regarding the offensive acts or behaviors.
 
(5) For STAR+PLUS HMOs, under limited conditions, the HMO may request disenrollment of members who are totally dependent on a ventilator or who have been diagnosed with End Stage Renal Disease.
 
(f) HHSC must notify the Member of HHSC’s decision to disenroll the Member if all reasonable measures have failed to remedy the problem.
(g) If the Member disagrees with the decision to disenroll the Member from HMO, HHSC must notify the Member of the availability of the Complaint procedure and, for Medicaid Members, HHSC’s Fair Hearing process.
 
(h) HMO cannot request a disenrollment based on adverse change in the member’s health status or utilization of services that are Medically Necessary for treatment of a member’s condition.
 
(i) Upon implementation of the Comprehensive Healthcare Program for Foster Care, STAR and CHIP Members taken into conservatorship by the Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) will be disenrolled effective the date of conservatorship. 
 
Section 5.03 STAR enrollment for pregnant women and infants.
 
(a) The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will retroactively enroll some pregnant Members in a Medicaid HMO based on their date of eligibility.
 
(b) The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will enroll newborns born to Medicaid eligible mothers who are enrolled in a STAR HMO in the same HMO for 90 days following the date of birth, unless the mother requests a plan change


as a special exception. The Administrative Service Contractor will consider such requests on a case-by-case basis. The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will retroactively, to date of birth, enroll newborns in the applicable STAR HMO.
 
Section 5.04 CHIP eligibility and enrollment.
 
  (a) Continuous coverage.
 
Except as provided in 1 T.A.C. §370.307, a child who is CHIP-eligible will have six (6) months of continuous coverage. Children enrolling in CHIP for the first time, or returning to CHIP after disenrollment, will be subject to a waiting period before coverage actually begins, except as provided in 1 T.A.C. §370.46. The waiting period for a child is determined by the date on which he/she is found eligible for CHIP, and extends for a duration of three months. If the child is found eligible for CHIP on or before the 15th day of a month, then the waiting period begins on the first day of that same month. If the child is found eligible on or after the 16th day of a month, then the waiting period begins on the first day of the next month.
 
(b) Pregnant Members and Infants.
 
(1) The HHSC Administrative Contractor will refer pregnant CHIP Members, with the exception of Legal Permanent Residents and other legally qualified aliens barred from Medicaid due to federal eligibility restrictions, to Medicaid for eligibility determinations. Those CHIP Members who are determined to be Medicaid Eligible will be disenrolled from HMO’s CHIP plan. Medicaid coverage will be coordinated to begin after CHIP eligibility ends to avoid gaps in health care coverage.
 
(2) In the event the HMO remains unaware of a Member’s pregnancy until delivery, the delivery will be covered by CHIP. Babies are automatically enrolled in the mother’s CHIP health plan at birth with CHIP eligibility and re-enrollment following the timeframe as that of the mother. The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will then set the Member’s eligibility expiration date at the later of (1) the end of the second month following the month of the baby’s birth or (2) the Member’s original eligibility expiration date.
 
Section 5.04.1 CHIP Perinatal eligibility, enrollment, and disenrollment 
 
(a) The HHSC Administrative Contractor will electronically transmit to the HMO new CHIP Perinate Member information based on the appropriate CHIP Perinate or CHIP Perinate Newborn Rate Cell. There is no waiting period for CHIP Perinatal Program Members.
 
(b) CHIP Perinate Newborns are eligible for 12 months continuous enrollment, beginning with the month of enrollment as a CHIP Perinate (month of enrollment plus 11 months). A CHIP Perinate Newborn will maintain coverage in his or her CHIP Perinatal health plan.
 
(c) If only one CHIP Perinatal HMO operates in a Service Area, HHSC will automatically enroll a prospective member in that CHIP Perinatal HMO. If multiple CHIP Perinatal HMOs offer coverage in the Service Area, HHSC will send an enrollment packet to the prospective Member’s household. If the household of a prospective member does not make a selection within 15 calendar days, the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will notify the household that the prospective member has been assigned to a CHIP Perinatal HMO (“Default Enrollment”). When this occurs the household has 30 calendar days to select another CHIP Perinatal HMO for the Member.
 
(d) HHSC’s Administrative Services Contractor will assign prospective members to CHIP Perinatal HMOs in a Service Area in a rotational basis. Should HHSC implement one or more administrative rules governing the Default Enrollment processes, such administrative rules will take precedence over the Default Enrollment process set forth herein.
 
(e) When a member of a household enrolls in the CHIP Perinatal Program, all traditional CHIP members in the household will be disenrolled from their current health plans and prospectively enrolled in the CHIP Perinatal Program Member’s health plan. All members of the household must remain in the same health plan through the end of the CHIP Perinatal Program Member’s enrollment period.
(f) In the 10th month of the CHIP Perinate Newborn’s coverage, the family will receive a CHIP renewal form. The family must complete and submit the renewal form, which will be pre-populated to include the CHIP Perinate Newborn’s and the CHIP Program Members’ information. Once the child’s CHIP Perinatal Program coverage expires, the child will be added to his or her siblings’ existing CHIP program case.
 
Section 5.05 Span of Coverage
 
  (a) Medicaid HMOs.
 
(1) HHSC will conduct continuous open enrollment for Medicaid Eligibles and the HMO must accept all persons who choose to enroll as Members in the HMO or who are assigned as Members in the HMO by HHSC, without regard to the Member’s health status or any other factor. Persons in a hospital on the enrollment date will not be enrolled until they are discharged from the hospital.
 
(2) Members who are disenrolled because they are temporarily ineligible for Medicaid will be automatically re-enrolled into the same health plan, if available. Temporary loss of eligibility is defined as a period of six months or less. 
 
(3) A Member cannot change from one Medicaid MCO to another Medicaid MCO during an inpatient hospital stay. The MCO responsible for the hospital charges at the start of an Inpatient Stay remains responsible for hospital charges until the time of discharge, or until such time that there is a loss of Medicaid eligibility. Medicaid MCOs are responsible for professional charges during every month for which the MCO receives a full capitation for a Member.
 
(b) CHIP HMOs.


If a CHIP Member’s Effective Date of Coverage occurs while the CHIP Member is confined in a hospital, HMO is responsible for the CHIP Member’s costs of Covered Services beginning on the Effective Date of Coverage. If a CHIP Member is disenrolled while the CHIP Member is confined in a hospital, HMO’s responsibility for the CHIP Member’s costs of Covered Services terminates on the Date of Disenrollment.
 
(c) CHIP Perinatal HMOs.
 
If a CHIP Perinate’s Effective Date of Coverage occurs while the CHIP Perinate is confined in a Hospital, HMO is responsible for the CHIP Perinate’s costs of Covered Services beginning on the Effective Date of Coverage. If a CHIP Perinate is disenrolled while the CHIP Perinate is confined in a Hospital, the HMO’s responsibility for the CHIP Perinate’s costs of Covered Services terminates on the Date of Disenrollment.
 
Section 5.06 Verification of Member Eligibility.
 
Medicaid MCOs are prohibited from entering into an agreement to share information regarding their Members with an external vendor that provides verification of Medicaid recipients’ eligibility to Medicaid providers. All such external vendors must contract with the State and obtain eligibility information from the State.
 
Section 5.07 Special Temporary STAR Default Process
 
(a) STAR HMOs that did not contract with HHSC prior to the Effective Date of the Contract to provide Medicaid Health Care Services will be assigned a limited number of Medicaid-eligibles, who have not actively made a STAR HMO choice, for a finite period. The number will vary by Service Area as set forth below. To the extent possible, the special default assignment will be based on each eligible’s prior history with a PCP and geographic proximity to a PCP.
 
(b) For the Bexar, Dallas, El Paso, Harris, Tarrant, and Travis Service Areas, the special default process will begin with the Operational Start Date and conclude when the HMO has achieved an enrollment of 15,000 mandatory STAR members, or at the end of six months, whichever comes first.
 
(c) For the Lubbock Service Area, the special default process will begin with the Operational Start Date and conclude when the HMO has achieved an enrollment of 5,000 mandatory STAR members, or at the end of six months, whichever comes first.
 
(d) Special default periods may be extended for one or more Service Areas if consistent with HHSC administrative rules.
 
(e) This Section does not apply to the Nueces Service Area.
 
Section 5.08 Special Temporary STAR+PLUS Default Process
 
(a) STAR+PLUS HMOs that did not contract with HHSC to provide STAR+PLUS services in Harris County prior to the Effective Date of the Contract will be assigned a limited number of STAR+PLUS Medicaid-eligibles in Harris County, who have not actively made a STAR+PLUS HMO choice, for a finite period. To the extent possible, the special default assignment will be based on each eligible's prior history with a PCP and geographic proximity to a PCP.
 
(b) For the Harris Service Area, the special default process will begin on the Operational Start Date. All defaults for Harris County will be awarded to the new HMO during the special default process. The special default process will conclude at the end of the first 6-month period following the Operational Start Date, or when the HMO has achieved a total enrollment of 8,000 STAR+PLUS Members for the entire Harris Service Area (includes Harris and Harris Contiguous counties), whichever comes first.
 
(c) The special default process will apply to Harris County only. The Harris Contiguous counties will follow the standard default process.
 
(d) This Section does not apply to the Bexar, Nueces or Travis Service Areas for STAR+PLUS.
 
  Article 6. Service Levels & Performance Measurement
 
Section 6.01 Performance measurement.
 
Satisfactory performance of this Contract will be measured by:
 
(a) Adherence to this Contract, including all representations and warranties;
 
(b) Delivery of the Services and Deliverables described in Attachment B;
 
(c) Results of audits performed by HHSC or its representatives in accordance with Article 9 (“Audit and Financial Compliance”);
 
(d) Timeliness, completeness, and accuracy of required reports; and
 
(e) Achievement of performance measures developed by HMO and HHSC and as modified from time to time by written agreement during the term of this Contract.
 
  Article 7. Governing Law & Regulations
 
Section 7.01 Governing law and venue.



This Contract is governed by the laws of the State of Texas and interpreted in accordance with Texas law. Provided HMO first complies with the procedures set forth in Section 12.13 (“Dispute Resolution,”) proper venue for claims arising from this Contract will be in the State District Court of Travis County, Texas.
Section 7.02 HMO responsibility for compliance with laws and regulations.
 
(a) HMO must comply, to the satisfaction of HHSC, with all provisions set forth in this Contract, all applicable provisions of state and federal laws, rules, regulations, federal waivers, policies and guidelines, and any court-ordered consent decrees, settlement agreements, or other court orders that govern the performance of the Scope of Work including, but not limited to:
 
(1) Titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act;
 
(2) Chapters 62 and 63, Texas Health and Safety Code;
 
(3) Chapters 531 and 533, Texas Government Code;
 
(4) 42 C.F.R. Parts 417 and 457, as applicable;
 
(5) 45 C.F.R. Parts 74 and 92;
 
(6) 48 C.F.R. Part 31, or OMB Circular A-122, based on whether the entity is for-profit or nonprofit;
 
(7) 1 T.A.C. Part 15, Chapters 361, 370, 391, and 392; and
 
(8) all State and Federal tax laws, State and Federal employment laws, State and Federal regulatory requirements, and licensing provisions.
 
(b) The Parties acknowledge that the federal and/or state laws, rules, regulations, policies, or guidelines, and court-ordered consent decrees, settlement agreements, or other court orders that affect the performance of the Scope of Work may change from time to time or be added, judicially interpreted, or amended by competent authority. HMO acknowledges that the HMO Programs will be subject to continuous change during the term of the Contract and, except as provided in Section 8.02, HMO has provided for or will provide for adequate resources, at no additional charge to HHSC, to reasonably accommodate such changes. The Parties further acknowledge that HMO was selected, in part, because of its expertise, experience, and knowledge concerning applicable Federal and/or state laws, regulations, policies, or guidelines that affect the performance of the Scope of Work. In keeping with HHSC’s reliance on this knowledge and expertise, HMO is responsible for identifying the impact of changes in applicable Federal or state legislative enactments and regulations that affect the performance of the Scope of Work or the State’s use of the Services and Deliverables. HMO must timely notify HHSC of such changes and must work with HHSC to identify the impact of such changes on how the State uses the Services and Deliverables.
 
(c) HHSC will notify HMO of any changes in applicable law, regulation, policy, or guidelines that HHSC becomes aware of in the ordinary course of its business.
 
(d) HMO is responsible for any fines, penalties, or disallowances imposed on the State or HMO arising from any noncompliance with the laws and regulations relating to the delivery of the Services or Deliverables by the HMO, its Subcontractors or agents.
 
(e) HMO is responsible for ensuring each of its employees, agents or Subcontractors who provide Services under the Contract are properly licensed, certified, and/or have proper permits to perform any activity related to the Services.
 
(f) HMO warrants that the Services and Deliverables will comply with all applicable Federal, State, and County laws, regulations, codes, ordinances, guidelines, and policies. HMO will indemnify HHSC from and against any losses, liability, claims, damages, penalties, costs, fees, or expenses arising from or in connection with HMO’s failure to comply with or violation of any such law, regulation, code, ordinance, or policy.
 
Section 7.03 TDI licensure/ANHC certification and solvency.
 
  (a) Licensure
 
HMO must be either licensed by the TDI as an HMO or a certified ANHC in all counties for the Service Areas included within the scope of the Contract.
 
(b) Solvency
 
HMO must maintain compliance with the Texas Insurance Code and rules promulgated and administered by the TDI requiring a fiscally sound operation. HMO must have a plan and take appropriate measures to ensure adequate provision against the risk of insolvency as required by TDI. Such provision must be adequate to provide for the following in the event of insolvency:
 
(1) continuation of benefits, until the time of discharge, to Members who are confined on the date of insolvency in a Hospital or other inpatient facility;
 
(2) payment to unaffiliated health care providers and affiliated health care providers whose agreements do not contain member “hold harmless” clauses acceptable to TDI, and
 
(3) continuation of benefits for the duration of the Contract period for which HHSC has paid a Capitation Payment.
 
Provision against the risk of insolvency must be made by establishing adequate reserves, insurance or other guarantees in



full compliance with all financial requirements of TDI.
 
Section 7.04 Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986.
 
HMO shall comply with the requirements of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 and the Immigration Act of 1990 (8 U.S.C. §1101, et seq.) regarding employment verification and retention of verification forms for any individual(s) hired on or after November 6, 1986, who will perform any labor or services under this Contract.
 
Section 7.05 Compliance with state and federal anti-discrimination laws.
 
HMO shall comply with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Executive Order 11246 (Public Law 88-352), Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112), the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-336), and all amendments to each, and all requirements imposed by the regulations issued pursuant to these Acts. In addition, HMO shall comply with Title 40, Chapter 73 of the Texas Administrative Code, “Civil Rights,” to the extent applicable to this Contract. These provide in part that no persons in the United States must, on the grounds of race, color, national origin, sex, age, disability, political beliefs, or religion, be excluded from participation in, or denied, any aid, care, service or other benefits provided by Federal or State funding, or otherwise be subjected to any discrimination.
 
Section 7.06 Environmental protection laws.
 
HMO shall comply with the applicable provisions of federal environmental protection laws as described in this Section:
 
  (a) Pro-Children Act of 1994.
 
HMO shall comply with the Pro-Children Act of 1994 (20 U.S.C. §6081 et seq.), as applicable, regarding the provision of a smoke-free workplace and promoting the non-use of all tobacco products.
 
(b) National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.
 
HMO shall comply with any applicable provisions relating to the institution of environmental quality control measures contained in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. §4321 et seq.) and Executive Order 11514 (“Protection and Enhancement of Environmental Quality”).
 
(c) Clean Air Act and Water Pollution Control Act regulations.
 
HMO shall comply with any applicable provisions relating to required notification of facilities violating the requirements of Executive Order 11738 (“Providing for Administration of the Clean Air Act and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act with Respect to Federal Contracts, Grants, or Loans”).
 
(d) State Clean Air Implementation Plan.
 
HMO shall comply with any applicable provisions requiring conformity of federal actions to State (Clean Air) Implementation Plans under §176(c) of the Clean Air Act of 1955, as amended (42 U.S.C. §740 et seq.).
 
(e) Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974.
 
HMO shall comply with applicable provisions relating to the protection of underground sources of drinking water under the Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974, as amended (21 U.S.C. § 349; 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f to 300j-9).
 
  Section 7.07 HIPAA.
 
HMO shall comply with applicable provisions of HIPAA. This includes, but is not limited to, the requirement that the HMO’s MIS system comply with applicable certificate of coverage and data specification and reporting requirements promulgated pursuant to HIPAA. HMO must comply with HIPAA EDI requirements.
 
  Article 8. Amendments & Modifications
 
  Section 8.01 Mutual agreement.
 
This Contract may be amended at any time by mutual agreement of the Parties. The amendment must be in writing and signed by individuals with authority to bind the Parties.
 
Section 8.02 Changes in law or contract.
 
If Federal or State laws, rules, regulations, policies or guidelines are adopted, promulgated, judicially interpreted or changed, or if contracts are entered or changed, the effect of which is to alter the ability of either Party to fulfill its obligations under this Contract, the Parties will promptly negotiate in good faith appropriate modifications or alterations to the Contract and any schedule(s) or attachment(s) made a part of this Contract. Such modifications or alterations must be in writing and signed by individuals with authority to bind the parties, equitably adjust the terms and conditions of this Contract, and must be limited to those provisions of this Contract affected by the change.
 
Section 8.03 Modifications as a remedy.
This Contract may be modified under the terms of Article 12 ( “Remedies and Disputes”).
 
Section 8.04 Modifications upon renewal or extension of Contract.
 
(a) If HHSC seeks modifications to the Contract as a condition of any Contract extension, HHSC’s notice to HMO will specify those modifications to the Scope of Work, the Contract pricing terms, or other Contract terms and conditions.
 
(b) HMO must respond to HHSC’s proposed modification within the timeframe specified by HHSC, generally within thirty (30) days of receipt. Upon receipt of HMO’s response to the proposed modifications, HHSC may enter into negotiations with HMO to arrive at mutually agreeable Contract amendments. In the event that HHSC determines that the Parties will be unable to reach agreement on mutually satisfactory contract modifications, then HHSC will provide written
 



notice to HMO of its intent not to extend the Contract beyond the Contract Term then in effect.
 
Section 8.05 Modification of HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
(a) HHSC will provide HMO with at least thirty (30) days advance written notice before implementing a substantive and material change in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual (a change that materially and substantively alters the HMO’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the Contract). The Uniform Managed Care Manual, and all modifications thereto made during the Contract Term, are incorporated by reference into this Contract. HHSC will provide HMO with a reasonable amount of time to comment on such changes, generally at least ten (10) Business Days. HHSC is not required to provide advance written notice of changes that are not material and substantive in nature, such as corrections of clerical errors or policy clarifications.
 
(b) The Parties agree to work in good faith to resolve disagreements concerning material and substantive changes to the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual. If the Parties are unable to resolve issues relating to material and substantive changes, then either Party may terminate the agreement in accordance with Article 12 (“Remedies and Disputes”).
 
(c) Changes will be effective on the date specified in HHSC’s written notice, which will not be earlier than the HMO’s response deadline, and such changes will be incorporated into the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual. If the HMO has raised an objection to a material and substantive change to the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual and submitted a notice of termination in accordance with Section 12.04(d), HHSC will not enforce the policy change during the period of time between the receipt of the notice and the date of Contract termination.
 
Section 8.06 CMS approval of Medicaid amendments
 
The implementation of amendments, modifications, and changes to STAR and STAR+PLUS HMO contracts is subject to the approval of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS.”)
 
Section 8.07 Required compliance with amendment and modification procedures.
 
No different or additional services, work, or products will be authorized or performed except as authorized by this Article. No waiver of any term, covenant, or condition of this Contract will be valid unless executed in compliance with this Article. HMO will not be entitled to payment for any services, work or products that are not authorized by a properly executed Contract amendment or modification.
 
  Article 9. Audit & Financial Compliance
 
  Section 9.01 Financial record retention and audit.
 
HMO agrees to maintain, and require its Subcontractors to maintain, supporting financial information and documents that are adequate to ensure that payment is made and the Experience Rebate is calculated in accordance with applicable Federal and State requirements, and are sufficient to ensure the accuracy and validity of HMO invoices. Such documents, including all original claims forms, will be maintained and retained by HMO or its Subcontractors for a period of five (5) years after the Contract Expiration Date or until the resolution of all litigation, claim, financial management review or audit pertaining to this Contract, whichever is longer.
 
Section 9.02 Access to records, books, and documents.
 
(a) Upon reasonable notice, HMO must provide, and cause its Subcontractors to provide, the officials and entities identified in this Section with prompt, reasonable, and adequate access to any records, books, documents, and papers that are related to the performance of the Scope of Work.
 
(b) HMO and its Subcontractors must provide the access described in this Section upon HHSC’s request. This request may be for, but is not limited to, the following purposes:
 
(1) Examination;
 
(2) Audit;
 
(3) Investigation;
 
(4) Contract administration; or
 
(5) The making of copies, excerpts, or transcripts.
 
(c) The access required must be provided to the following officials and/or entities:
 
(1) The United States Department of Health and Human Services or its designee;
 
(2) The Comptroller General of the United States or its designee;
 
(3) HMO Program personnel from HHSC or its designee;
 
(4) The Office of Inspector General;
 
(5) Any independent verification and validation contractor or quality assurance contractor acting on behalf of HHSC;
 
(6) The Office of the State Auditor of Texas or its designee;
 
(7) A State or Federal law enforcement agency;
 
(8) A special or general investigating committee of the Texas Legislature or its designee; and
 
(9) Any other state or federal entity identified by HHSC, or any other entity engaged by HHSC.



 
(d) HMO agrees to provide the access described wherever HMO maintains such books, records, and supporting documentation. HMO further agrees to provide such access in reasonable comfort and to provide any furnishings, equipment, and other conveniences deemed reasonably necessary to fulfill the purposes described in this Section. HMO will require its Subcontractors to provide comparable access and accommodations.
 
Section 9.03 Audits of Services, Deliverables and inspections.
 
(a) Upon reasonable notice from HHSC, HMO will provide, and will cause its Subcontractors to provide, such auditors and inspectors as HHSC may from time to time designate, with access to:
 
(1) HMO service locations, facilities, or installations; and
 
(2) HMO Software and Equipment.
 
(b) The access described in this Section will be for the purpose of examining, auditing, or investigating:
 
(1) HMO’s capacity to bear the risk of potential financial losses;
 
(2) the Services and Deliverables provided;
 
(3) a determination of the amounts payable under this Contract;
 
(4) detection of fraud, waste and/or abuse; or
 
(5) other purposes HHSC deems necessary to perform its regulatory function and/or enforce the provisions of this Contract.
 
(c) HMO must provide, as part of the Scope of Work, any assistance that such auditors and inspectors reasonably may require to complete such audits or inspections.
 
(d) If, as a result of an audit or review of payments made to the HMO, HHSC discovers a payment error or overcharge, HHSC will notify the HMO of such error or overcharge. HHSC will be entitled to recover such funds as an offset to future payments to the HMO, or to collect such funds directly from the HMO. HMO must return funds owed to HHSC within thirty (30) days after receiving notice of the error or overcharge, or interest will accrue on the amount due. HHSC will calculate interest at the Department of Treasury’s Median Rate (resulting from the Treasury’s auction of 13-week bills) for the week in which liability is assessed. In the event that an audit reveals that errors in reporting by the HMO have resulted in errors in payments to the HMO or errors in the calculation of the Experience Rebate, the HMO will indemnify HHSC for any losses resulting from such errors, including the cost of audit.
 
Section 9.04 SAO Audit
 
  The HMO understands that acceptance of funds under this Contract acts as acceptance of the authority of the State Auditor’s Office (“SAO”), or any successor agency, to conduct an investigation in connection with those funds. The HMO further agrees to cooperate fully with the SAO or its successor in the conduct of the audit or investigation, including providing all records requested. The HMO will ensure that this clause concerning the authority to audit funds received indirectly by Subcontractors through HMO and the requirement to cooperate is included in any Subcontract it awards, and in any third party agreements described in Section 4.10 (a-b).
 
  Section 9.05 Response/compliance with audit or inspection findings.
 
(a) HMO must take action to ensure its or a Subcontractor’s compliance with or correction of any finding of noncompliance with any law, regulation, audit requirement, or generally accepted accounting principle relating to the Services and Deliverables or any other deficiency contained in any audit, review, or inspection conducted under this Article. This action will include HMO’S delivery to HHSC, for HHSC’S approval, a Corrective Action Plan that addresses deficiencies identified in any audit(s), review(s), or inspection(s) within thirty (30) calendar days of the close of the audit(s), review(s), or inspection(s).
 
(b) HMO must bear the expense of compliance with any finding of noncompliance under this Section that is:
 
(1) Required by Texas or Federal law, regulation, rule or other audit requirement relating to HMO's business;
 
(2) Performed by HMO as part of the Services or Deliverables; or
 
(3) Necessary due to HMO's noncompliance with any law, regulation, rule or audit requirement imposed on HMO.
 
(c) As part of the Scope of Work, HMO must provide to HHSC upon request a copy of those portions of HMO's and its Subcontractors' internal audit reports relating to the Services and Deliverables provided to HHSC under the Contract.
 
  Article 10. Terms & Conditions of Payment
 
Section 10.01 Calculation of monthly Capitation Payment.
 
(a) This is a Risk-based contract. For each applicable HMO Program, HHSC will pay the HMO fixed monthly Capitation Payments based on the number of eligible and enrolled Members. HHSC will calculate the monthly Capitation Payments by multiplying the number of Members by each applicable Member Rate Cell. In consideration of the Monthly Capitation Payment(s), the HMO agrees to provide the Services and Deliverables described in this Contract.
 



 
(b) HMO will be required to provide timely financial and statistical information necessary in the Capitation Rate determination process. Encounter Data provided by HMO must conform to all HHSC requirements. Encounter Data containing non-compliant information, including, but not limited to, inaccurate client or member identification numbers, inaccurate provider identification numbers, or diagnosis or procedures codes insufficient to adequately describe the diagnosis or medical procedure performed, will not be considered in the HMO’s experience for rate-setting purposes.
 
(c) Information or data, including complete and accurate Encounter Data, as requested by HHSC for rate-setting purposes, must be provided to HHSC: (1) within thirty (30) days of receipt of the letter from HHSC requesting the information or data; and (2) no later than March 31st of each year.
 
(d) The fixed monthly Capitation Rate consists of the following components:
 
(1) an amount for Health Care Services performed during the month;
 
(2) an amount for administering the program,
 
 
(3) an amount for the HMO’s Risk margin,
 
  and
 
(4) with respect to the Medicaid program, pass through funds for high-volume providers.
 
  Capitation Rates for each HMO Program may vary by Service Area and MCO. HHSC will employ or retain qualified actuaries to perform data analysis and calculate the Capitation Rates for each Rate Period.
 
(e) HMO understands and expressly assumes the risks associated with the performance of the duties and responsibilities under this Contract, including the failure, termination or suspension of funding to HHSC, delays or denials of required approvals, and cost overruns not reasonably attributable to HHSC.
 
Section 10.02 Time and Manner of Payment.
 
(a) During the Contract Term and beginning after the Operational Start Date, HHSC will pay the monthly Capitation Payments by the 10th Business Day of each month.
 
(b) The HMO must accept Capitation Payments by direct deposit into the HMO’s account.
 
(c) HHSC may adjust the monthly Capitation Payment to the HMO in the case of an overpayment to the HMO, for Experience Rebate amounts due and unpaid, and if money damages are assessed in accordance with Article 12 (“Remedies and Disputes”).
 
(d) HHSC’s payment of monthly Capitation Payments is subject to availability of federal and state appropriations. If appropriations are not available to pay the full monthly Capitation Payment, HHSC may:
 
(1) equitably adjust Capitation Payments for all participating Contractors, and reduce scope of service requirements as appropriate in accordance with Article 8, or
 
(2) terminate the Contract in accordance with Article 12 (“Remedies and Disputes”).
 
Section 10.03 Certification of Capitation Rates.
 
HHSC will employ or retain a qualified actuary to certify the actuarial soundness of the Capitation Rates contained in this Contract. HHSC will also employ or retain a qualified actuary to certify all revisions or modifications to the Capitation Rates.
 
Section 10.04 Modification of Capitation Rates.
 
The Parties expressly understand and agree that the agreed Capitation Rates are subject to modification in accordance with Article 8 (“Amendments and Modifications,”) if changes in state or federal laws, rules, regulations or policies affect the rates or the actuarial soundness of the rates. HHSC will provide the HMO notice of a modification to the Capitation Rates 60 days prior to the effective date of the change, unless HHSC determines that circumstances warrant a shorter notice period. If the HMO does not accept the rate change, either Party may terminate the Contract in accordance with Article 12 (“Remedies and Disputes”).
 
Section 10.05 STAR Capitation Structure.
 
  (a) STAR Rate Cells.
 
STAR Capitation Rates are defined on a per Member per month basis by Rate Cells and Service Areas. STAR Rate Cells are:
 
(1) TANF adults;
 
(2) TANF children over 12 months of age;
 
(3) Expansion children over 12 months of age;
 
(4) Newborns less than or equal to 12 months of age;
 
(5) TANF children less than or equal to 12 months of age;
 
(6) Expansion children less than or equal to 12 months of age;
 
(7) Federal mandate children; and


 
(8) Pregnant women.
 
(b) STAR Capitation Rate development:
 
(1) Capitation Rates for Rate Periods 1 and 2 for Service Areas with historical STAR Program participation.
 
For Service Areas where HHSC operated the STAR Program prior to the Effective Date of this Contract, HHSC will develop base Capitation Rates by analyzing historical STAR Encounter Data and financial data for the Service Area. This analysis will apply to all MCOs in the Service Area, including MCOs that have no historical STAR Program participation in the Service Area. The analysis will include a review of historical enrollment and claims experience information; any changes to Covered Services and covered populations; rate changes specified by the Texas Legislature; and any other relevant information. If the HMO participated in the STAR Program in the Service Area prior to the Effective Date of this Contract, HHSC may modify the Service Area base Capitation Rates using diagnosis-based risk adjusters to yield the final Capitation Rates.
 
(2) Capitation Rates for Rate Periods 1 and 2 for Service Areas with no historical STAR Program participation.
 
For Service Areas where HHSC has not operated the STAR Program prior to the Effective Date of this Contract, HHSC will establish base Capitation Rates for Rate Periods 1 and 2 by analyzing Fee-for-Service claims data for the Service Area. This analysis will include a review of historical enrollment and claims experience information; any changes to Covered Services and covered populations; rate changes specified by the Texas Legislature; and any other relevant information.
 
(3) Capitation Rates for subsequent Rate Periods for Service Areas with no historical STAR Program participation.
 
For Service Areas where HHSC has not operated the STAR Program prior to the Effective Date of this Contract, HHSC will establish base Capitation Rates for the Rate Periods following Rate Period 2 by analyzing historical STAR Encounter Data and financial data for the Service Area. This analysis will include a review of historical enrollment and claims experience information; any changes to Covered Services and covered populations; rate changes specified by the Texas Legislature; and any other relevant information.
 
(c) Acuity adjustment.
 
HHSC may evaluate and implement an acuity adjustment methodology, or alternative reasonable methodology, that appropriately reimburses the HMO for acuity and cost differences that deviate from that of the community average, if HHSC in its sole discretion determines that such a methodology is reasonable and appropriate. The community average is a uniform rate for all HMOs in a Service Area, and is determined by combining all the experience for all HMOs in a Service Area to get an average rate for the Service Area.
 
Value-added Services will not be included in the rate-setting process.
 
Section 10.05.1STAR+PLUS Capitation Structure.
 
(a) STAR+PLUS Rate Cells.
 
STAR+PLUS Capitation Rates are defined on a per Member per month basis by Rate Cells. STAR+PLUS Rate Cells are based on client category as follows:
 
(1) Medicaid Only Standard Rate
 
(2) Medicaid Only 1915 (c) Nursing Facility Waiver Rate
 
(3) Dual Eligible Standard Rate
 
(4) Dual Eligible 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Rate
 
(5) Nursing Facility - Medicaid only
 
(6) Nursing Facility - Dual Eligible
 
These Rate Cells are subject to change after Rate Period 2.
 
(b) STAR+PLUS Capitation Rates
 
For All Service Areas, HHSC will establish base Capitation Rates by Service Area based on fee-for-service experience in the counties included in the Service Area. For the base Capitation Rate in the Harris Service Area, the encounter data from existing STAR+PLUS plans in Harris County will be blended with the fee-for-service experience from the balance of counties in the Harris Service Area. HHSC may adjust the base Capitation Rate by the HMO’s Case Mix Index to yield the final Capitation Rates.
 
HHSC reserves the right to trend forward these rates until sufficient Encounter Data is available to base Capitation Rates on Encounter Data.
 
Section 10.06 CHIP Capitation Rates Structure.
 
  (a) CHIP Rate Cells.
 
CHIP Capitation Rates are defined on a per Member per month basis by the Rate Cells applicable to a Service Area. CHIP Rate Cells are based on the Member’s age group as follows:
 
(1) under age one (1);


 
(2) ages one (1) through five (5);
 
(3) ages six (6) through fourteen (14); and
 
(4) ages fifteen (15) through eighteen (18).
 
(b) CHIP Capitation Rate development:
 
HHSC will establish base Capitation Rates by analyzing Encounter Data and financial data for each Service Area. This analysis will include a review of historical enrollment and claims experience information; any changes to Covered Services and covered populations; rate changes specified by the Texas Legislature; and any other relevant information. HHSC may modify the Service Area base Capitation Rate using diagnosis based risk adjusters to yield the final Capitation Rates.
 
(c) Acuity adjustment.
 
HHSC may evaluate and implement an acuity adjustment methodology, or alternative reasonable methodology, that appropriately reimburses the HMO for acuity and cost differences that deviate from that of the community average, if HHSC in its sole discretion determines that such a methodology is reasonable and appropriate. The community average is a uniform rate for all HMOs in a Service Area, and is determined by combining all the experience for all HMOs in a Service Area to get an average rate for the Service Area.
 
(d) Value-added Services will not be included in the rate-setting process.
 
Section 10.06.1 CHIP Perinatal Program Capitation Structure.
 
(a) CHIP Perinatal Program Rate Cells.
 
CHIP Perinatal Capitation Rates are defined on a per Member per month basis by the Rate Cells applicable to a Service Area. CHIP Perinatal Rate Cells are based on the Member’s birth status and household income as follows:
 
(1) CHIP Perinate 0% - 185% of FPL;
 
(2) CHIP Perinate 186% - 200% of FPL;
 
(3) CHIP Perinate Newborn 0% - 185% of FPL; and
 
(4) CHIP Perinate Newborn 186% - 200% of FPL.
 
(b) CHIP Perinatal Program Capitation Rate Development
 
Until such time as adequate encounter data is available to set rates, CHIP Perinatal Program capitation rates will be established based on experience from comparable populations in the Medicaid Fee-for-Service and STAR programs. This analysis will include: a review of historical enrollment and claims experience information; changes to Covered Services and covered populations; rate changes specified by the Texas Legislature; and any other relevant information. HHSC may modify the Service Area based Capitation Rate using diagnosis-based risk adjusters to yield the final Capitation Rates.
(c) Value-added Services will not be included in the rate-setting process.
 
Section 10.07 HMO input during rate setting process.
 
(1) In Service Areas with historical STAR or CHIP Program participation, HMO must provide certified Encounter Data and financial data as prescribed in HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual. Such information may include, without limitation: claims lag information by Rate Cell, capitation expenses, and stop loss reinsurance expenses. HHSC may request clarification or for additional financial information from the HMO. HHSC will notify the HMO of the deadline for submitting a response, which will include a reasonable amount of time for response.
 
(2) HHSC will allow the HMO to review and comment on data used by HHSC to determine base Capitation Rates. In Service Areas with no historical STAR Program participation, this will include Fee-for-Service data for Rate Periods 1 and 2. HHSC will notify the HMO of deadline for submitting comments, which will include a reasonable amount of time for response. HHSC will not consider comments received after the deadline in its rate analysis.
 
(3) During the rate setting process, HHSC will conduct at least two (2) meetings with the HMO. HHSC may conduct the meetings in person, via teleconference, or by another method deemed appropriate by HHSC. Prior to the first meeting, HHSC will provide the HMO with proposed Capitation Rates. During the first meeting, HHSC will describe the process used to generate the proposed Capitation Rates, discuss major changes in the rate setting process, and receive input from the HMO. HHSC will notify the HMO of the deadline for submitting comments, which will include a reasonable amount of time to review and comment on the proposed Capitation Rates and rate setting process. After reviewing such comments, HHSC will conduct a second meeting to discuss the final Capitation Rates and changes resulting from HMO comments, if any.
 
Section 10.08 Adjustments to Capitation Payments.
 
  (a) Recoupment.
 
HHSC may recoup a payment made to the HMO for a Member if:
 
(1) the Member is enrolled into the HMO in error, and the HMO provided no Covered Services to the Member during the month for which the payment was made;
 
(2) the Member moves outside the United States, and the HMO has not provided Covered Services to the Member during the month for which the payment was made;


 
(3) the Member dies before the first day of the month for which the payment was made; or
 
(4) a Medicaid Member’s eligibility status or program type is changed, corrected as a result of error, or is retroactively adjusted.
 
(b) Appeal of recoupment.
 
The HMO may appeal the recoupment or adjustment of capitations in the above circumstances using the HHSC dispute resolution process set forth in Section 12.13, (“Dispute Resolution”).
 
  Section 10.09 Delivery Supplemental Payment for CHIP, CHIP Perinatal and STAR HMOs.
 
(a) The Delivery Supplemental Payment (DSP) is a function of the average delivery cost in each Service Area. Delivery costs include facility and professional charges.
 
(b) CHIP and STAR HMOs will receive a Delivery Supplemental Payment (DSP) from HHSC for each live or stillbirth by a Member. CHIP Perinatal HMOs will receive a DSP from HHSC for each live or stillbirth by a mother of a CHIP Perinatal Program Member in the 186% to 200% FPL (measured at the time of enrollment in the CHIP Perinatal Program). CHIP Perinatal HMOs will not receive a DSP from HHSC for a live or stillbirth by the mother of a CHIP Perinatal Program Member in the 100%-185% FPL. For STAR, CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Program HMOs, the one-time DSP payment is made in the amount identified in the HHSC Managed Care Contract document regardless of whether there is a single birth or there are multiple births at time of delivery. A delivery is the birth of a live born infant, regardless of the duration of the pregnancy, or a stillborn (fetal death) infant of twenty (20) weeks or more of gestation. A delivery does not include a spontaneous or induced abortion, regardless of the duration of the pregnancy.
 
(c) HMO must submit a monthly DSP Report as described in Attachment B-1, Section 8 to the HHSC Managed Care Contract document, in the format prescribed in HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
(d) HHSC will pay the Delivery Supplemental Payment within twenty (20) Business Days after receipt of a complete and accurate report from the HMO.
 
(e) The HMO will not be entitled to Delivery Supplemental Payments for deliveries that are not reported to HHSC within 210 days after the date of delivery, or within thirty (30) days from the date of discharge from the hospital for the stay related to the delivery, whichever is later.
 
(f) HMO must maintain complete claims and adjudication disposition documentation, including paid and denied amounts for each delivery. The HMO must submit the documentation to HHSC within five (5) Business Days after receiving a request for such information from HHSC.
 
Section 10.10 Administrative Fee for SSI Members
 
  (a) Administrative Fee.
 
STAR HMOs will receive a monthly fee for administering benefits to each SSI Beneficiary who voluntarily enrolls in the HMO (a “Voluntary SSI Member”), in the amount identified in the HHSC Managed Care Contract document. The HHSC will pay for Health Care Services for such Voluntary SSI Members under the Medicaid Fee-for-Services program. SSI Beneficiaries in all Service Areas except Nueces may voluntarily participate in the STAR Program; however, HHSC reserves the right to discontinue such voluntary participation.
 
(b) Administrative services and functions.
 
(1) HMO must perform the same administrative services and functions for Voluntary SSI Members as are performed for other Members under this contract. These administrative services and functions include, but are not limited to:
 
(i) prior authorization of services;
 
(ii) all Member services functions, including linguistic services and Member materials in alternative formats for the blind and disabled;
 
(iii) health education;
 
(iv) utilization management using HHSC Administrative Services Contractor encounter data to provide service management and appropriate interventions;
 
(v) quality assessment and performance improvement activities;
 
(vi) coordination to link Voluntary SSI Members with applicable community resources and Non-capitated services.
 
(2) HMO must require Network Providers to submit claims for health and health-related services to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor for claims adjudication and payment.
(3) HMO must provide services to Voluntary SSI Members within the HMO’s Network unless necessary services are unavailable within Network. HMO must also allow referrals to Out-of-Network providers if necessary services are not available within the HMO’s Network. Records must be forwarded to Member’s PCP following a referral visit.
 
(c) Members who become eligible for SSI
 
A Member’s SSI status is effective the date the State’s eligibility system identifies the Member as Type Program 13 (TP13). On this effective date, the Member becomes a voluntary STAR enrollee. The State is responsible for updating the State's eligibility system within 45 days of official notice of the Member’s Federal SSI eligibility by the Social Security Administration (SSA).
 
Section 10.11 STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Experience Rebate



(a) HMO’s duty to pay.
 
At the end of each Rate Year beginning with Rate Year 1, the HMO must pay an Experience Rebate for the STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Programs to HHSC if the HMO’s Net Income before Taxes is greater than 3% of the total Revenue for the period. The Experience Rebate is calculated in accordance with the tiered rebate method set forth below based on the consolidated Net Income before Taxes for all of the HMO’s STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Service Areas included within the scope of the Contract, as measured by any positive amount on the Financial-Statistical Report (FSR) as reviewed and confirmed by HHSC.
 
(b) Graduated Experience Rebate Sharing Method.
 
 
 
Experience Rebate as a % of Revenues
 
 
HMO Share
 
 
HHSC Share
 
< 3%
100%
0%
> 3% and < 7%
75%
25%
> 7% and < 10%
50%
50%
> 10% and < 15%
25%
75%
> 15%
0%
100%
 
HHSC and the HMO will share the Net Income before Taxes for the STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Programs as follows, unless HHSC provides the HMO an Experience Rebate Reward in accordance with Section 6 of Attachment B-1 to the HHSC Managed Care Contract document and HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual:
 
(1) The HMO will retain all Net Income before Taxes that is equal to or less than 3% of the total Revenues received by the HMO.
 
(2) HHSC and the HMO will share that portion of the Net Income before Taxes that is over 3% but less than or equal to 7% of the total Revenues received with 75% to the HMO and 25% to HHSC.
 
(3) HHSC and the HMO will share that portion of the Net Income before Taxes that is over 7% but less than or equal to 10% of the total Revenues received with 50% to the HMO and 50% to HHSC.
 
(4) HHSC and the HMO will share that portion of the Net Income before Taxes that is over 10% but less than or equal to 15% of the total Revenues received with 25% to the HMO and 75% to HHSC.
 
(5) HHSC will be paid the entire portion of the Net Income before Taxes that exceeds 15% of the total Revenues.
 
(c) Net income before taxes.
 
The HMO must compute the Net Income before Taxes in accordance with the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual’s “Cost Principles for Administrative Expenses” and“FSR Instructions for Completion” and applicable federal regulations. The Net Income before Taxes will be confirmed by HHSC or its agent for the Rate Year relating to all revenues and expenses incurred pursuant to the Contract. HHSC reserves the right to modify the “Cost Principles for Administrative Expenses” and“FSR Instructions for Completion” found in HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual in accordance with Section 8.05.
 
(d) Carry forward of prior Rate Year losses.
 
Losses incurred by a STAR, CHIP, or CHIP Perinatal HMO for one Rate Year may be carried forward to the next Rate Year, and applied as an offset against a STAR, CHIP, or CHIP Perinatal Experience Rebate. Prior losses may be carried forward for only one Rate Year for this purpose. If the HMO offsets a loss against another STAR, CHIP, or CHIP Perinatal Service Area, only that portion of the loss that was not used as an offset may be carried forward to the next Rate Year. Losses incurred by a STAR, CHIP, CHIP Perinatal HMO cannot be offset against the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
(e) Settlements for payment.
 
(1) There will be two settlements for HMO payment(s) of the State share of the Experience Rebate for the STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Programs. The first settlement shall equal 100% of the State share of the Experience Rebate as derived from the FSR, and shall be paid on the same day the 90-day FSR Report is submitted to HHSC, accompanied by an actuarial opinion certifying the reserve.
 
(2) The second settlement shall be an adjustment to the first settlement and shall be paid by the HMO to HHSC on the same day that the 334-day FSR is submitted to HHSC if the adjustment is a payment from the HMO to HHSC.
 
(3) HHSC or its agent may audit or review the FSRs. If HHSC determines that corrections to the FSRs are required, based on an HHSC audit/review or other documentation acceptable to HHSC, to determine an adjustment to the amount of the second settlement, then final adjustment shall be made within three years from the date that the HMO submits the 334-day FSR.
 
(4) HHSC may offset any Experience Rebates owed to the State from future Capitation Payments, or collect such sums directly from the HMO. HHSC must receive the first and second settlements by the specified due dates for the first and second FSRs respectively or HMO will incur interest on the amounts due at the current prime interest rate as set forth below. HHSC may adjust the Experience Rebate if HHSC determines the HMO has paid amounts for goods or services that are not reasonable, necessary, and allowable in accordance with the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual’s “Cost Principles for Administrative Expenses” and“FSR Instructions for Completion” and applicable federal regulations. HHSC has final authority in auditing and determining the amount of the Experience Rebate.
 
(f) Interest on Experience Rebate.
 
Interest on any Experience Rebate owed to HHSC shall be charged beginning thirty (30) days after the date that the first and second settlements are due. In addition, if any adjusted amount is owed to HHSC at the final settlement date, then interest will be charged on the adjusted amount owed beginning thirty (30) days after the second settlement date to the date of the final settlement payment. HHSC will calculate interest at the Department of Treasury’s Median Rate (resulting from
 



 
the Treasury’s auction of 13-week bills) for the week in which the liability is assessed.
 
Section 10.11.1 STAR+PLUS Experience Rebate
 
(a) HMO’s duty to pay.
 
At the end of each Rate Year beginning with Rate Year 1, the HMO must pay an Experience Rebate to HHSC for the STAR+PLUS Program if the HMO produces a positive Net Income in STAR+PLUS. The STAR+PLUS Experience Rebate is calculated in accordance with the tiered rebate method set forth below based on the consolidated Net Income before Taxes for all of the HMO’s STAR+PLUS Service Areas included within the scope of the Contract, as measured by any positive amount on the Financial-Statistical Report (FSR) as reviewed and confirmed by HHSC.
 
(b) Graduated STAR+PLUS Experience Rebate Sharing Method.
 
Experience Rebate as a % of Revenues
HMO Share
HHSC Share
< 3%
50%
50%
> 3%
75%
25%
 
 
HHSC and the HMO will share the Net Income before Taxes for the STAR+PLUS Program as follows, unless HHSC provides the HMO an Experience Rebate Reward in accordance with Section 6 of Attachment B-1 to the HHSC Managed Care Contract document and HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual:
 
(1) HHSC and the STAR+PLUS HMO will share that portion of the Net Income before Taxes that is equal to or less than 3% of the total STAR+PLUS Revenues received with 50% to the HMO and 50% to HHSC.
 
(2) HHSC and the STAR+PLUS HMO will share that portion of the Net Income before Taxes that is over 3% of the total STAR+PLUS Revenues received with 75% to the HMO and 25% to HHSC.
 
(c) Net income before taxes.
 
The HMO must compute the Net Income before Taxes in accordance with the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual’s “Cost Principles for Administrative Expenses” and“FSR Instructions for Completion” and applicable federal regulations. The Net Income before Taxes will be confirmed by HHSC or its agent for the Rate Year relating to all revenues and expenses incurred pursuant to the Contract. HHSC reserves the right to modify the “Cost Principles for Administrative Expenses” and“FSR Instructions for Completion” found in HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual in accordance with Section 8.05.
 
(d) Carry forward of prior Rate Year losses.
 
Losses incurred by a STAR+PLUS HMO for one Rate Year may be carried forward to the next Rate Year, and applied as an offset against a STAR+PLUS Experience Rebate. Prior losses may be carried forward for only one Rate Year for this purpose. If the HMO offsets a loss against another STAR+PLUS Service Area, only that portion of the loss that was not used as an offset may be carried forward to the next Rate Year. Losses incurred by a STAR+PLUS HMO cannot be offset against the STAR or CHIP Programs.
 
(e) Settlements for payment.
 
(1) There will be two settlements for HMO payment(s) of the State share of the Experience Rebate for the STAR+PLUS. The first settlement shall equal 100% of the State share of the Experience Rebate as derived from the FSR, and shall be paid on the same day the 90-day FSR Report is submitted to HHSC, accompanied by an actuarial opinion certifying the reserve.
 
(2) The second settlement shall be an adjustment to the first settlement and shall be paid by the HMO to HHSC on the same day that the 334-day FSR is submitted to HHSC if the adjustment is a payment from the HMO to HHSC.
 
(3) HHSC or its agent may audit or review the FSRs. If HHSC determines that corrections to the FSRs are required, based on an HHSC audit/review or other documentation acceptable to HHSC, to determine an adjustment to the amount of the second settlement, then final adjustment shall be made within three years from the date that the HMO submits the 334-day FSR.
 
(4) HHSC may offset any Experience Rebates owed to the State from future STAR+PLUS Capitation Payments, or collect such sums directly from the HMO. HHSC must receive the first and second settlements by the specified due dates for the first and second FSRs respectively or HMO will incur interest on the amounts due at the current prime interest rate as set forth below.
 
(f) Interest on Experience Rebate.
 
Interest on any Experience Rebate owed to HHSC shall be charged beginning thirty (30) days after the date that the first and second settlements are due. In addition, if any adjusted amount is owed to HHSC at the final settlement date, then interest will be charged on the adjusted amount owed beginning thirty (30) days after the second settlement date to the date of the final settlement payment. HHSC will calculate interest at the Department of Treasury’s Median Rate (resulting from the Treasury’s auction of 13-week bills) for the week in which the liability is assessed.
 
  Section 10.12 Payment by Members.
 
  (a) Medicaid HMOs
 
Medicaid HMOs and their Network Providers are prohibited from billing or collecting any amount from a Member for Health Care Services covered by this Contract. HMO must inform Members of costs for non-covered services, and must require its Network Providers to:
 
(1) inform Members of costs for non-covered services prior to rendering such services; and


 
(2) obtain a signed Private Pay form from such Members.
 
(b) CHIP HMOs.
 
(1) Families that meet the enrollment period cost share limit requirement must report it to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor. The HHSC Administrative Service Contractor notifies the HMO that a family’s cost share limit has been reached. Upon notification from the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor that a family has reached its cost-sharing limit for the term of coverage, the HMO will generate and mail to the CHIP Member a new Member ID card within five days, showing that the CHIP Member’s cost-sharing obligation for that term of coverage has been met. No cost-sharing may be collected from these CHIP Members for the balance of their term of coverage.
 
(2) Providers are responsible for collecting all CHIP Member co-payments at the time of service. Co-payments that families must pay vary according to their income level. No co-payments apply, at any income level, to well-child or well-baby visits or immunizations. Except for costs associated with unauthorized non-emergency services provided to a Member by Out-of-Network providers and for non-covered services, the co-payments outlined in the CHIP Cost Sharing table in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual are the only amounts that a provider may collect from a CHIP-eligible family.
 
(3) Federal law prohibits charging cost-sharing or deductibles to CHIP Members of Native Americans or Alaskan Natives. The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will notify the HMO of CHIP Members who are not subject to cost-sharing requirements. The HMO is responsible for educating Providers regarding the cost-sharing waiver for this population.
 
(4) An HMO’s monthly Capitation Payment will not be reduced for a family’s failure to make its CHIP premium payment. There is no relationship between the per Member/per month amount owed to the HMO for coverage provided during a month and the family’s payment of its CHIP premium obligation for that month.
 
(c) CHIP Perinatal HMOs
 
Cost-sharing does not apply to CHIP Perinatal Program Members. The exemption from cost-sharing applies through the end of the original 12-month enrollment period.
 
Section 10.13 Restriction on assignment of fees.
 
During the term of the Contract, HMO may not, directly or indirectly, assign to any third party any beneficial or legal interest of the HMO in or to any payments to be made by HHSC pursuant to this Contract. This restriction does not apply to fees paid to Subcontractors.
 
Section 10.14 Liability for taxes.
 
HHSC is not responsible in any way for the payment of any Federal, state or local taxes related to or incurred in connection with the HMO’s performance of this Contract. HMO must pay and discharge any and all such taxes, including any penalties and interest. In addition, HHSC is exempt from Federal excise taxes, and will not pay any personal property taxes or income taxes levied on HMO or any taxes levied on employee wages.
 
Section 10.15 Liability for employment-related charges and benefits.
 
HMO will perform work under this Contract as an independent contractor and not as agent or representative of HHSC. HMO is solely and exclusively liable for payment of all employment-related charges incurred in connection with the performance of this Contract, including but not limited to salaries, benefits, employment taxes, workers compensation benefits, unemployment insurance and benefits, and other insurance or fringe benefits for Staff.
 
Section 10.16 No additional consideration.
 
(a) HMO will not be entitled to nor receive from HHSC any additional consideration, compensation, salary, wages, charges, fees, costs, or any other type of remuneration for Services and Deliverables provided under the Contract, except by properly authorized and executed Contract amendments.
 
 
(b) No other charges for tasks, functions, or activities that are incidental or ancillary to the delivery of the Services and Deliverables will be sought from HHSC or any other state agency, nor will the failure of HHSC or any other party to pay for such incidental or ancillary services entitle the HMO to withhold Services and Deliverables due under the Agreement.
 
 
(c) HMO will not be entitled by virtue of the Contract to consideration in the form of overtime, health insurance benefits, retirement benefits, disability retirement benefits, sick leave, vacation time, paid holidays, or other paid leaves of absence of any type or kind whatsoever.
 
Section 10.17 Federal Disallowance
 
If the federal government recoups money from the state for expenses and/or costs that are deemed unallowable by the federal government, the state has the right to, in turn, recoup payments made to the HMOs for these same expenses and/or costs, even if they had not been previously disallowed by the state and were incurred by the HMO, and any such expenses and/or costs would then be deemed unallowable by the state. If the state retroactively recoups money from the HMOs due to a federal disallowance, the state will recoup the entire amount paid to the HMO for the federally disallowed expenses and/or costs, not just the federal portion.
 
  Article 11. Disclosure & Confidentiality of Information
 
Section 11.01 Confidentiality.
 
(a) HMO and all Subcontractors, consultants, or agents under the Contract must treat all information that is obtained through performance of the Services under the Contract, including, but not limited to, information relating to applicants or



 
recipients of HHSC Programs as Confidential Information to the extent that confidential treatment is provided under law and regulations.
 
(b) HMO is responsible for understanding the degree to which information obtained through performance of this Contract is confidential under State and Federal law, regulations, or administrative rules.
 
(c) HMO and all Subcontractors, consultants, or agents under the Contract may not use any information obtained through performance of this Contract in any manner except as is necessary for the proper discharge of obligations and securing of rights under the Contract.
 
(d) HMO must have a system in effect to protect all records and all other documents deemed confidential under this Contract maintained in connection with the activities funded under the Contract. Any disclosure or transfer of Confidential Information by HMO, including information required by HHSC, will be in accordance with applicable law. If the HMO receives a request for information deemed confidential under this Contract, the HMO will immediately notify HHSC of such request, and will make reasonable efforts to protect the information from public disclosure.
 
(e) In addition to the requirements expressly stated in this Section, HMO must comply with any policy, rule, or reasonable requirement of HHSC that relates to the safeguarding or disclosure of information relating to Members, HMO’S operations, or HMO’s performance of the Contract.
 
(f) In the event of the expiration of the Contract or termination of the Contract for any reason, all Confidential Information disclosed to and all copies thereof made by the HMOI shall be returned to HHSC or, at HHSC’s option, erased or destroyed. HMO shall provide HHSC certificates evidencing such destruction.
 
(g) The obligations in this Section shall not restrict any disclosure by the HMO pursuant to any applicable law, or by order of any court or government agency, provided that the HMO shall give prompt notice to HHSC of such order.
 
(h) With the exception of confidential Member information, Confidential Information shall not be afforded the protection of the Contract if such data was:
 
(1) Already known to the receiving Party without restrictions at the time of its disclosure by the furnishing Party;
 
(2) Independently developed by the receiving Party without reference to the furnishing Party’s Confidential Information;
 
(3) Rightfully obtained by the other Party without restriction from a third party after its disclosure by the furnishing Party;
 
(4) Publicly available other than through the fault or negligence of the other Party; or
 
(5) Lawfully released without restriction to anyone.
 
Section 11.02 Disclosure of HHSC’s Confidential Information.
 
(a) HMO will immediately report to HHSC any and all unauthorized disclosures or uses of HHSC’s Confidential Information of which it or its Subcontractor(s), consultant(s), or agent(s) is aware or has knowledge. HMO acknowledges that any publication or disclosure of HHSC’s Confidential Information to others may cause immediate and irreparable harm to HHSC and may constitute a violation of State or federal laws. If HMO, its Subcontractor(s), consultant(s), or agent(s) should publish or disclose such Confidential Information to others without authorization, HHSC will immediately be entitled to injunctive relief or any other remedies to which it is entitled under law or equity. HHSC will have the right to recover from HMO all damages and liabilities caused by or arising from HMO’s, its Subcontractors’, consultants’, or agents’ failure to protect HHSC’s Confidential Information. HMO will defend with counsel approved by HHSC, indemnify and hold harmless HHSC from all damages, costs, liabilities, and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) caused by or arising from HMO’s or its Subcontractors’, consultants’ or agents’ failure to protect HHSC’s Confidential Information. HHSC will not unreasonably withhold approval of counsel selected by the HMO.
 
(b) HMO will require its Subcontractor(s), consultant(s), and agent(s) to comply with the terms of this provision.
 
Section 11.03 Member Records
 
(a) HMO must comply with the requirements of state and federal laws, including the HIPAA requirements set forth in Section 7.07, regarding the transfer of Member Records.
 
(b) If at any time during the Contract Term this Contract is terminated, HHSC may require the transfer of Member Records, upon written notice to HMO, to another entity, as consistent with federal and state laws and applicable releases.
 
(c) The term “Member Record” for this Section means only those administrative, enrollment, case management and other such records maintained by HMO and is not intended to include patient records maintained by participating Network Providers.
 
Section 11.04 Requests for public information.
 
(a) HHSC agrees that it will promptly notify HMO of a request for disclosure of information filed in accordance with the Texas Public Information Act, Chapter 552 of the Texas Government Code, that consists of the HMO’S confidential information, including without limitation, information or data to which HMO has a proprietary or commercial interest. HHSC will deliver a copy of the request for public information to HMO.
 
(b) With respect to any information that is the subject of a request for disclosure, HMO is required to demonstrate to the Texas Office of Attorney General the specific reasons why the requested information is confidential or otherwise excepted from required public disclosure under law. HMO will provide HHSC with copies of all such communications.
 



 
(c) To the extent authorized under the Texas Public Information Act, HHSC agrees to safeguard from disclosure information received from HMO that the HMO believes to be confidential information. HMO must clearly mark such information as confidential information or provide written notice to HHSC that it considers the information confidential.
 
Section 11.05 Privileged Work Product.
 
(a) HMO acknowledges that HHSC asserts that privileged work product may be prepared in anticipation of litigation and that HMO is performing the Services with respect to privileged work product as an agent of HHSC, and that all matters related thereto are protected from disclosure by the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, Texas Rules of Evidence, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or Federal Rules of Evidence.
 
(b) HHSC will notify HMO of any privileged work product to which HMO has or may have access. After the HMO is notified or otherwise becomes aware that such documents, data, database, or communications are privileged work product, only HMO personnel, for whom such access is necessary for the purposes of providing the Services, may have access to privileged work product.
 
(c) If HMO receives notice of any judicial or other proceeding seeking to obtain access to HHSC’s privileged work product, HMO will:
 
(1) Immediately notify HHSC; and
 
(2) Use all reasonable efforts to resist providing such access.
 
(d) If HMO resists disclosure of HHSC’s privileged work product in accordance with this Section, HHSC will, to the extent authorized under Civil Practices and Remedies Code or other applicable State law, have the right and duty to:
 
(1) represent HMO in such resistance;
 
(2) to retain counsel to represent HMO; or
 
(3) to reimburse HMO for reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred in resisting such access.
 
(e) If a court of competent jurisdiction orders HMO to produce documents, disclose data, or otherwise breach the confidentiality obligations imposed in the Contract, or otherwise with respect to maintaining the confidentiality, proprietary nature, and secrecy of privileged work product, HMO will not be liable for breach of such obligation.
 
Section 11.06 Unauthorized acts.
 
Each Party agrees to:
 
(1) Notify the other Party promptly of any unauthorized possession, use, or knowledge, or attempt thereof, by any person or entity that may become known to it, of any HHSC Confidential Information or any information identified by the HMO as confidential or proprietary;
 
(2) Promptly furnish to the other Party full details of the unauthorized possession, use, or knowledge, or attempt thereof, and use reasonable efforts to assist the other Party in investigating or preventing the reoccurrence of any unauthorized possession, use, or knowledge, or attempt thereof, of Confidential Information;
 
(3) Cooperate with the other Party in any litigation and investigation against third Parties deemed necessary by such Party to protect its proprietary rights; and
 
(4) Promptly prevent a reoccurrence of any such unauthorized possession, use, or knowledge such information.
 
Section 11.07 Legal action.
 
Neither party may commence any legal action or proceeding in respect to any unauthorized possession, use, or knowledge, or attempt thereof by any person or entity of HHSC’s Confidential Information or information identified by the HMO as confidential or proprietary, which action or proceeding identifies the other Party such information without such Party’s consent.
 
  Article 12. Remedies & Disputes
 
Section 12.01 Understanding and expectations.
 
The remedies described in this Section are directed to HMO’s timely and responsive performance of the Services and production of Deliverables, and the creation of a flexible and responsive relationship between the Parties. The HMO is expected to meet or exceed all HHSC objectives and standards, as set forth in the Contract. All areas of responsibility and all Contract requirements will be subject to performance evaluation by HHSC. Performance reviews may be conducted at the discretion of HHSC at any time and may relate to any responsibility and/or requirement. Any and all responsibilities and/or requirements not fulfilled may be subject to remedies set forth in the Contract.
 
Section 12.02 Tailored remedies.
 
  (a) Understanding of the Parties.
 
HMO agrees and understands that HHSC may pursue tailored contractual remedies for noncompliance with the Contract. At any time and at its discretion, HHSC may impose or pursue one or more remedies for each item of noncompliance and will determine remedies on a case-by-case basis. HHSC’s pursuit or non-pursuit of a tailored remedy does not constitute a waiver of any other remedy that HHSC may have at law or equity.
 
(b) Notice and opportunity to cure for non-material breach.
 
(1) HHSC will notify HMO in writing of specific areas of HMO performance that fail to meet performance expectations,
 



 
standards, or schedules set forth in the Contract, but that, in the determination of HHSC, do not result in a material deficiency or delay in the implementation or operation of the Services.
 
(2) HMO will, within five (5) Business Days (or another date approved by HHSC) of receipt of written notice of a non-material deficiency, provide the HHSC Project Manager a written response that:
 
(A) Explains the reasons for the deficiency, HMO’s plan to address or cure the deficiency, and the date and time by which the deficiency will be cured; or
 
(B) If HMO disagrees with HHSC’s findings, its reasons for disagreeing with HHSC’s findings.
 
(3) HMO’s proposed cure of a non-material deficiency is subject to the approval of HHSC. HMO’s repeated commission of non-material deficiencies or repeated failure to resolve any such deficiencies may be regarded by HHSC as a material deficiency and entitle HHSC to pursue any other remedy provided in the Contract or any other appropriate remedy HHSC may have at law or equity.
 
(c) Corrective action plan.
 
(1) At its option, HHSC may require HMO to submit to HHSC a written plan (the “Corrective Action Plan”) to correct or resolve a material breach of this Contract, as determined by HHSC.
 
(2) The Corrective Action Plan must provide:
 
(A) A detailed explanation of the reasons for the cited deficiency;
 
(B) HMO’s assessment or diagnosis of the cause; and
 
(C) A specific proposal to cure or resolve the deficiency.
 
(3) The Corrective Action Plan must be submitted by the deadline set forth in HHSC’s request for a Corrective Action Plan. The Corrective Action Plan is subject to approval by HHSC, which will not unreasonably be withheld.
 
(4) HHSC will notify HMO in writing of HHSC’s final disposition of HHSC’s concerns. If HHSC accepts HMO’s proposed Corrective Action Plan, HHSC may:
 
(A) Condition such approval on completion of tasks in the order or priority that HHSC may reasonably prescribe;
 
(B) Disapprove portions of HMO’s proposed Corrective Action Plan; or
 
(C) Require additional or different corrective action(s).
 
Notwithstanding the submission and acceptance of a Corrective Action Plan, HMO remains responsible for achieving all written performance criteria.  
 
(5) HHSC’s acceptance of a Corrective Action Plan under this Section will not:
 
(A) Excuse HMO’s prior substandard performance;
 
(B) Relieve HMO of its duty to comply with performance standards; or
 
(C) Prohibit HHSC from assessing additional tailored remedies or pursuing other appropriate remedies for continued substandard performance.
 
(d) Administrative remedies.
 
(1) At its discretion, HHSC may impose one or more of the following remedies for each item of material noncompliance and will determine the scope and severity of the remedy on a case-by-case basis:
 
(A) Assess liquidated damages in accordance with Attachment B-5 to the HHSC Managed Care Contract, “Liquidated Damages Matrix;”
 
(B) Conduct accelerated monitoring of the HMO. Accelerated monitoring includes more frequent or more extensive monitoring by HHSC or its agent;
 
(C) Require additional, more detailed, financial and/or programmatic reports to be submitted by HMO;
 
(D) Decline to renew or extend the Contract;
 
(E) Appoint temporary management;
 
(F) Initiate disenrollment of a Member or Members;
 
(G) Suspend enrollment of Members;
 
(H) Withhold or recoup payment to HMO;
 
(I) Require forfeiture of all or part of the HMO’s bond; or
 
(J) Terminate the Contract in accordance with Section 12.03, (“Termination by HHSC”).
 
(2) For purposes of the Contract, an item of material noncompliance means a specific action of HMO that:

(A) Violates a material provision of the Contract;
 
(B) Fails to meet an agreed measure of performance; or
 
(C) Represents a failure of HMO to be reasonably responsive to a reasonable request of HHSC relating to the Services for information, assistance, or support within the timeframe specified by HHSC.
 
(3) HHSC will provide notice to HMO of the imposition of an administrative remedy in accordance with this Section, with the exception of accelerated monitoring, which may be unannounced. HHSC may require HMO to file a written response in accordance with this Section.
 
(4) The Parties agree that a State or Federal statute, rule, regulation, or Federal guideline will prevail over the provisions of this Section unless the statute, rule, regulation, or guidelines can be read together with this Section to give effect to both.
 
(e) Damages.
 
(1) HHSC will be entitled to actual and consequential damages resulting from the HMO’S failure to comply with any of the terms of the Contract. In some cases, the actual damage to HHSC or State of Texas as a result of HMO’S failure to meet any aspect of the responsibilities of the Contract and/or to meet specific performance standards set forth in the Contract are difficult or impossible to determine with precise accuracy. Therefore, liquidated damages will be assessed in writing against and paid by the HMO in accordance with and for failure to meet any aspect of the responsibilities of the Contract and/or to meet the specific performance standards identified by the HHSC in Attachment B-5 to the HHSC Managed Care Contract, “Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix.” Liquidated damages will be assessed if HHSC determines such failure is the fault of the HMO (including the HMO’S Subcontractors and/or consultants) and is not materially caused or contributed to by HHSC or its agents. If at any time, HHSC determines the HMO has not met any aspect of the responsibilities of the Contract and/or the specific performance standards due to mitigating circumstances, HHSC reserves the right to waive all or part of the liquidated damages. All such waivers must be in writing, contain the reasons for the waiver, and be signed by the appropriate executive of HHSC.
 
(2) The liquidated damages prescribed in this Section are not intended to be in the nature of a penalty, but are intended to be reasonable estimates of HHSC’s projected financial loss and damage resulting from the HMO’s nonperformance, including financial loss as a result of project delays. Accordingly, in the event HMO fails to perform in accordance with the Contract, HHSC may assess liquidated damages as provided in this Section.
 
(3) If HMO fails to perform any of the Services described in the Contract, HHSC may assess liquidated damages for each occurrence of a liquidated damages event, to the extent consistent with HHSC's tailored approach to remedies and Texas law.
 
(4) HHSC may elect to collect liquidated damages:
 
(A) Through direct assessment and demand for payment delivered to HMO; or
 
(B) By deduction of amounts assessed as liquidated damages as set-off against payments then due to HMO or that become due at any time after assessment of the liquidated damages. HHSC will make deductions until the full amount payable by the HMO is received by HHSC.
 
(f) Equitable Remedies
 
(1) HMO acknowledges that, if HMO breaches (or attempts or threatens to breach) its material obligation under this Contract, HHSC may be irreparably harmed. In such a circumstance, HHSC may proceed directly to court to pursue equitable remedies.
 
(2) If a court of competent jurisdiction finds that HMO breached (or attempted or threatened to breach) any such obligations, HMO agrees that without any additional findings of irreparable injury or other conditions to injunctive relief, it will not oppose the entry of an appropriate order compelling performance by HMO and restraining it from any further breaches (or attempted or threatened breaches).
 
(g) Suspension of Contract
 
(1) HHSC may suspend performance of all or any part of the Contract if:
 
(A) HHSC determines that HMO has committed a material breach of the Contract;
 
(B) HHSC has reason to believe that HMO has committed, assisted in the commission of Fraud, Abuse, Waste, malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance by any party concerning the Contract;
 
(C) HHSC determines that the HMO knew, or should have known of, Fraud, Abuse, Waste, malfeasance, or nonfeasance by any party concerning the Contract, and the HMO failed to take appropriate action; or
 
(D) HHSC determines that suspension of the Contract in whole or in part is in the best interests of the State of Texas or the HHSC Programs.
 
(2) HHSC will notify HMO in writing of its intention to suspend the Contract in whole or in part. Such notice will:
 
(A) Be delivered in writing to HMO;
 
(B) Include a concise description of the facts or matter leading to HHSC’s decision; and



 
(C) Unless HHSC is suspending the contract for convenience, request a Corrective Action Plan from HMO or describe actions that HMO may take to avoid the contemplated suspension of the Contract.
 
Section 12.03 Termination by HHSC.
 
This Contract will terminate upon the Expiration Date. In addition, prior to completion of the Contract Term, all or a part of this Contract may be terminated for any of the following reasons:
 
  (a) Termination in the best interest of HHSC.
 
HHSC may terminate the Contract without cause at any time when, in its sole discretion, HHSC determines that termination is in the best interests of the State of Texas. HHSC will provide reasonable advance written notice of the termination, as it deems appropriate under the circumstances. The termination will be effective on the date specified in HHSC’s notice of termination.
 
(b) Termination for cause.
 
HHSC reserves the right to terminate this Contract, in whole or in part, upon the following conditions:
 
(1) Assignment for the benefit of creditors, appointment of receiver, or inability to pay debts.
 
HHSC may terminate this Contract at any time if HMO:
 
(A) Makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors;
 
(B) Admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or
 
(C) Consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, or liquidator of HMO or of all or any part of its property.
 
(2) Failure to adhere to laws, rules, ordinances, or orders. 
 
HHSC may terminate this Contract if a court of competent jurisdiction finds HMO failed to adhere to any laws, ordinances, rules, regulations or orders of any public authority having jurisdiction and such violation prevents or substantially impairs performance of HMO’s duties under this Contract. HHSC will provide at least thirty (30) days advance written notice of such termination.
 
(3) Breach of confidentiality.
 
HHSC may terminate this Contract at any time if HMO breaches confidentiality laws with respect to the Services and Deliverables provided under this Contract.
 
(4) Failure to maintain adequate personnel or resources.
 
HHSC may terminate this Contract if, after providing notice and an opportunity to correct, HHSC determines that HMO has failed to supply personnel or resources and such failure results in HMO’s inability to fulfill its duties under this Contract. HHSC will provide at least thirty (30) days advance written notice of such termination.
 
(5) Termination for gifts and gratuities.
 
(A) HHSC may terminate this Contract at any time following the determination by a competent judicial or quasi-judicial authority and HMO’s exhaustion of all legal remedies that HMO, its employees, agents or representatives have either offered or given any thing of value to an officer or employee of HHSC or the State of Texas in violation of state law.
 
(B) HMO must include a similar provision in each of its Subcontracts and shall enforce this provision against a Subcontractor who has offered or given any thing of value to any of the persons or entities described in this Section, whether or not the offer or gift was in HMO’s behalf.
 
(C) Termination of a Subcontract by HMO pursuant to this provision will not be a cause for termination of the Contract unless:
 
(1) HMO fails to replace such terminated Subcontractor within a reasonable time; and
 
(2) Such failure constitutes cause, as described in this Subsection 12.03(b).
 
(D) For purposes of this Section, a “thing of value” means any item of tangible or intangible property that has a monetary value of more than $50.00 and includes, but is not limited to, cash, food, lodging, entertainment, and charitable contributions. The term does not include contributions to holders of public office or candidates for public office that are paid and reported in accordance with State and/or Federal law.
 
(6) Termination for non-appropriation of funds.
 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Contract, if funds for the continued fulfillment of this Contract by HHSC are at any time not forthcoming or are insufficient, through failure of any entity to appropriate funds or otherwise, then HHSC will have the right to terminate this Contract at no additional cost and with no penalty whatsoever by giving prior written notice documenting the lack of funding. HHSC will provide at least thirty (30) days advance written notice of such termination. HHSC will use reasonable efforts to ensure appropriated funds are available.
 
(7) Judgment and execution. 

(A) HHSC may terminate the Contract at any time if judgment for the payment of money in excess of $500,000.00 that is not covered by insurance, is rendered by any court or governmental body against HMO, and HMO does not:
 
(1) Discharge the judgment or provide for its discharge in accordance with the terms of the judgment;
 
(2) Procure a stay of execution of the judgment within thirty (30) days from the date of entry thereof; or
 
(3) Perfect an appeal of such judgment and cause the execution of such judgment to be stayed during the appeal, providing such financial reserves as may be required under generally accepted accounting principles.
 
(B) If a writ or warrant of attachment or any similar process is issued by any court against all or any material portion of the property of HMO, and such writ or warrant of attachment or any similar process is not released or bonded within thirty (30) days after its entry, HHSC may terminate the Contract in accordance with this Section.
 
  (8) Termination for insolvency.
 
(A) HHSC may terminate the Contract at any time if HMO:
 
(1) Files for bankruptcy;
 
(2) Becomes or is declared insolvent, or is the subject of any proceedings related to its liquidation, insolvency, or the appointment of a receiver or similar officer for it;
 
(3) Makes an assignment for the benefit of all or substantially all of its creditors; or
 
(4) Enters into an Contract for the composition, extension, or readjustment of substantially all of its obligations.
 
(B) HMO agrees to pay for all reasonable expenses of HHSC including the cost of counsel, incident to:
 
(1) The enforcement of payment of all obligations of the HMO by any action or participation in, or in connection with a case or proceeding under Chapters 7, 11, or 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, or any successor statute;
 
(2) A case or proceeding involving a receiver or other similar officer duly appointed to handle the HMO's business; or
 
(3) A case or proceeding in a State court initiated by HHSC when previous collection attempts have been unsuccessful.
 
(9) Termination for HMO’S material breach of the Contract.
 
  HHSC will have the right to terminate the Contract in whole or in part if HHSC determines, at its sole discretion, that HMO has materially breached the Contract. HHSC will provide at least thirty (30) days advance written notice of such termination.
 
  Section 12.04 Termination by HMO.
 
  (a) Failure to pay.
 
HMO may terminate this Contract if HHSC fails to pay the HMO undisputed charges when due as required under this Contract. Retaining premium, recoupment, sanctions, or penalties that are allowed under this Contract or that result from the HMO’s failure to perform or the HMO’s default under the terms of this Contract is not cause for termination. Termination for failure to pay does not release HHSC from the obligation to pay undisputed charges for services provided prior to the termination date.
 
If HHSC fails to pay undisputed charges when due, then the HMO may submit a notice of intent to terminate for failure to pay in accordance with the requirements of Subsection 12.04(d). If HHSC pays all undisputed amounts then due within thirty (30)-days after receiving the notice of intent to terminate, the HMO cannot proceed with termination of the Contract under this Article.
 
(b) Change to HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
HMO may terminate this agreement if the Parties are unable to resolve a dispute concerning a material and substantive change to the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual (a change that materially and substantively alters the HMO’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the Contract). HMO must submit a notice of intent to terminate due to a material and substantive change in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual no later than thirty (30) days after the effective date of the policy change. HHSC will not enforce the policy change during the period of time between the receipt of the notice of intent to terminate and the effective date of termination.
 
(c) Change to Capitation Rate.
 
If HHSC proposes a modification to the Capitation Rate that is unacceptable to the HMO, the HMO may terminate the Contract. HMO must submit a written notice of intent to terminate due to a change in the Capitation Rate no later than thirty (30) days after HHSC’s notice of the proposed change. HHSC will not enforce the rate change during the period of time between the receipt of the notice of intent to terminate and the effective date of termination.
 
(d) Notice of intent to terminate.
 
In order to terminate the Contract pursuant to this Section, HMO must give HHSC at least ninety (90) days written notice of intent to terminate. The termination date will be calculated as the last day of the month following ninety (90) days from the date the notice of intent to terminate is received by HHSC.
 
Section 12.05 Termination by mutual agreement.
 
This Contract may be terminated by mutual written agreement of the Parties.
 
Section 12.06 Effective date of termination.
 
Except as otherwise provided in this Contract, termination will be effective as of the date specified in the notice of termination.
 
Section 12.07 Extension of termination effective date.
 
The Parties may extend the effective date of termination one or more times by mutual written agreement.
 
Section 12.08 Payment and other provisions at Contract termination.
 
(a) In the event of termination pursuant to this Article, HHSC will pay the Capitation Payment for Services and Deliverables rendered through the effective date of termination. All pertinent provisions of the Contract will form the basis of settlement.
 
(b) HMO must provide HHSC all reasonable access to records, facilities, and documentation as is required to efficiently and expeditiously close out the Services and Deliverables provided under this Contract.
 
(c) HMO must prepare a Turnover Plan, which is acceptable to and approved by HHSC. The Turnover Plan will be implemented during the time period between receipt of notice and the termination date.
 
Section 12.09 Modification of Contract in the event of remedies.
 
HHSC may propose a modification of this Contract in response to the imposition of a remedy under this Article. Any modifications under this Section must be reasonable, limited to the matters causing the exercise of a remedy, in writing, and executed in accordance with Article 8. HMO must negotiate such proposed modifications in good faith.
 
Section 12.10 Turnover assistance.
 
Upon receipt of notice of termination of the Contract by HHSC, HMO will provide any turnover assistance reasonably necessary to enable HHSC or its designee to effectively close out the Contract and move the work to another vendor or to perform the work itself.
 
Section 12.11 Rights upon termination or expiration of Contract.
 
In the event that the Contract is terminated for any reason, or upon its expiration, HHSC will, at HHSC's discretion, retain ownership of any and all associated work products, Deliverables and/or documentation in whatever form that they exist.
 
Section 12.12 HMO responsibility for associated costs.
 
If HHSC terminates the Contract for Cause, the HMO will be responsible to HHSC for all reasonable costs incurred by HHSC, the State of Texas, or any of its administrative agencies to replace the HMO. These costs include, but are not limited to, the costs of procuring a substitute vendor and the cost of any claim or litigation that is reasonably attributable to HMO’s failure to perform any Service in accordance with the terms of the Contract
 
Section 12.13 Dispute resolution.
 
  (a) General agreement of the Parties.
 
The Parties mutually agree that the interests of fairness, efficiency, and good business practices are best served when the Parties employ all reasonable and informal means to resolve any dispute under this Contract. The Parties express their mutual commitment to using all reasonable and informal means of resolving disputes prior to invoking a remedy provided elsewhere in this Section.
 
(b) Duty to negotiate in good faith.
 
Any dispute that in the judgment of any Party to this Contract may materially or substantially affect the performance of any Party will be reduced to writing and delivered to the other Party. The Parties must then negotiate in good faith and use every reasonable effort to resolve such dispute and the Parties shall not resort to any formal proceedings unless they have reasonably determined that a negotiated resolution is not possible. The resolution of any dispute disposed of by Contract between the Parties shall be reduced to writing and delivered to all Parties within ten (10) Business Days.
 
(c) Claims for breach of Contract.
 
(1) General requirement. HMO’s claim for breach of this Contract will be resolved in accordance with the dispute resolution process established by HHSC in accordance with Chapter 2260, Texas Government Code.
 
(2) Negotiation of claims. The Parties expressly agree that the HMO’s claim for breach of this Contract that the Parties cannot resolve in the ordinary course of business or through the use of all reasonable and informal means will be submitted to the negotiation process provided in Chapter 2260, Subchapter B, Texas Government Code.
 
(A) To initiate the process, HMO must submit written notice to HHSC that specifically states that HMO invokes the provisions of Chapter 2260, Subchapter B, Texas Government Code. The notice must comply with the requirements of Title 1, Chapter 392, Subchapter B of the Texas Administrative Code.
 
(B) The Parties expressly agree that the HMO’s compliance with Chapter 2260, Subchapter B, Texas Government Code, will be a condition precedent to the filing of a contested case proceeding under Chapter 2260, Subchapter C, of the Texas Government Code.
 
(3) Contested case proceedings. The contested case process provided in Chapter 2260, Subchapter C, Texas Government Code, will be HMO’s sole and exclusive process for seeking a remedy for any and all alleged breaches of contract by HHSC if the Parties are unable to resolve their disputes under Subsection (c)(2) of this Section.
 
The Parties expressly agree that compliance with the contested case process provided in Chapter 2260, Subchapter C, Texas Government Code, will be a condition precedent to seeking consent to sue from the Texas Legislature under Chapter 107, Civil Practices & Remedies Code. Neither the execution of this Contract by HHSC nor any other conduct of any representative of HHSC relating to this Contract shall be considered a waiver of HHSC’s sovereign immunity to suit.
 
(4) HHSC rules. The submission, processing and resolution of HMO’s claim is governed by the rules adopted by HHSC pursuant to Chapter 2260, Texas Government Code, found at Title 1, Chapter 392, Subchapter B of the Texas Administrative Code.
 
(5) HMO’s duty to perform. Neither the occurrence of an event constituting an alleged breach of contract nor the pending status of any claim for breach of contract is grounds for the suspension of performance, in whole or in part, by HMO of any duty or obligation with respect to the performance of this Contract. Any changes to the Contract as a result of a dispute resolution will be implemented in accordance with Article 8 (“Amendments and Modifications”).
 
Section 12.14 Liability of HMO.
 
(a) HMO bears all risk of loss or damage to HHSC or the State due to:
 
(1) Defects in Services or Deliverables;
 
(2) Unfitness or obsolescence of Services or Deliverables; or
 
(3) The negligence or intentional misconduct of HMO or its employees, agents, Subcontractors, or representatives.
 
(b) HMO must, at the HMO’s own expense, defend with counsel approved by HHSC, indemnify, and hold harmless HHSC and State employees, officers, directors, contractors and agents from and against any losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, costs, fees, including without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees, and expenses from any claim or action for property damage, bodily injury or death, to the extent caused by or arising from the negligence or intentional misconduct of the HMO and its employees, officers, agents, or Subcontractors. HHSC will not unreasonably withhold approval of counsel selected by HMO.
 
(c) HMO will not be liable to HHSC for any loss, damages or liabilities attributable to or arising from the failure of HHSC or any state agency to perform a service or activity in connection with this Contract.
 
  Article 13. Assurances & Certifications
 
Section 13.01 Proposal certifications.
 
HMO acknowledges its continuing obligation to comply with the requirements of the following certifications contained in its Proposal, and will immediately notify HHSC of any changes in circumstances affecting these certifications:
 
(1) Federal lobbying;
 
(2) Debarment and suspension;
 
(3) Child support; and
 
(4) Nondisclosure statement.  
 
Section 13.02 Conflicts of interest.
 
  (a) Representation.
 
HMO agrees to comply with applicable state and federal laws, rules, and regulations regarding conflicts of interest in the performance of its duties under this Contract. HMO warrants that it has no interest and will not acquire any direct or indirect interest that would conflict in any manner or degree with its performance under this Contract.
 
(b) General duty regarding conflicts of interest.
 
HMO will establish safeguards to prohibit employees from using their positions for a purpose that constitutes or presents the appearance of personal or organizational conflict of interest, or personal gain. HMO will operate with complete independence and objectivity without actual, potential or apparent conflict of interest with respect to the activities conducted under this Contract with the State of Texas.
 
  Section 13.03 Organizational conflicts of interest.
 
  (a) Definition.
 
An organizational conflict of interest is a set of facts or circumstances, a relationship, or other situation under which a HMO, or a Subcontractor has past, present, or currently planned personal or financial activities or interests that either directly or indirectly:
 
(1) Impairs or diminishes the HMO’s, or Subcontractor’s ability to render impartial or objective assistance or advice to HHSC; or
 
(2) Provides the HMO or Subcontractor an unfair competitive advantage in future HHSC procurements (excluding the award of this Contract).
 
(b) Warranty.
 
Except as otherwise disclosed and approved by HHSC prior to the Effective Date of the Contract, HMO warrants that, as of the Effective Date and to the best of its knowledge and belief, there are no relevant facts or circumstances that could give rise to an organizational conflict of interest affecting this Contract. HMO affirms that it has neither given, nor intends to give, at any time hereafter, any economic opportunity, future employment, gift, loan, gratuity, special discount, trip, favor, or service to a public servant or any employee or representative of same, at any time during the procurement process or in connection with the procurement process except as allowed under relevant state and federal law.
 
(c) Continuing duty to disclose.
 
(1) HMO agrees that, if after the Effective Date, HMO discovers or is made aware of an organizational conflict of interest, HMO will immediately and fully disclose such interest in writing to the HHSC project manager. In addition, HMO must promptly disclose any relationship that might be perceived or represented as a conflict after its discovery by HMO or by HHSC as a potential conflict. HHSC reserves the right to make a final determination regarding the existence of conflicts of interest, and HMO agrees to abide by HHSC’s decision.
 
(2) The disclosure will include a description of the action(s) that HMO has taken or proposes to take to avoid or mitigate such conflicts. 
 
(d) Remedy.
 
If HHSC determines that an organizational conflict of interest exists, HHSC may, at its discretion, terminate the Contract pursuant to Subsection 12.03(b)(9). If HHSC determines that HMO was aware of an organizational conflict of interest before the award of this Contract and did not disclose the conflict to the contracting officer, such nondisclosure will be considered a material breach of the Contract. Furthermore, such breach may be submitted to the Office of the Attorney General, Texas Ethics Commission, or appropriate State or Federal law enforcement officials for further action.
 
(e) Flow down obligation.
 
HMO must include the provisions of this Section in all Subcontracts for work to be performed similar to the service provided by HMO, and the terms "Contract," "HMO," and "project manager" modified appropriately to preserve the State's rights.
 
Section 13.04 HHSC personnel recruitment prohibition.
 
HMO has not retained or promised to retain any person or company, or utilized or promised to utilize a consultant that participated in HHSC’s development of specific criteria of the RFP or who participated in the selection of the HMO for this Contract.
 
Unless authorized in writing by HHSC, HMO will not recruit or employ any HHSC professional or technical personnel who have worked on projects relating to the subject matter of this Contract, or who have had any influence on decisions affecting the subject matter of this Contract, for two (2) years following the completion of this Contract.
 
Section 13.05 Anti-kickback provision.
 
HMO certifies that it will comply with the Anti-Kickback Act of 1986, 41 U.S.C. §51-58 and Federal Acquisition Regulation 52.203-7, to the extent applicable.
 
Section 13.06 Debt or back taxes owed to State of Texas.
 
In accordance with Section 403.055 of the Texas Government Code, HMO agrees that any payments due to HMO under the Contract will be first applied toward any debt and/or back taxes HMO owes State of Texas. HMO further agrees that payments will be so applied until such debts and back taxes are paid in full.
 
Section 13.07 Certification regarding status of license, certificate, or permit.
 
Article IX, Section 163 of the General Appropriations Act for the 1998/1999 state fiscal biennium prohibits an agency that receives an appropriation under either Article II or V of the General Appropriations Act from awarding a contract with the owner, operator, or administrator of a facility that has had a license, certificate, or permit revoked by another Article II or V agency. HMO certifies it is not ineligible for an award under this provision.
 
Section 13.08 Outstanding debts and judgments.
 
HMO certifies that it is not presently indebted to the State of Texas, and that HMO is not subject to an outstanding judgment in a suit by State of Texas against HMO for collection of the balance. For purposes of this Section, an indebtedness is any amount sum of money that is due and owing to the State of Texas and is not currently under dispute. A false statement regarding HMO’s status will be treated as a material breach of this Contract and may be grounds for termination at the option of HHSC.
 
  Article 14. Representations & Warranties
 
Section 14.01 Authorization.
 
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Contract has been duly authorized by HMO and no additional approval, authorization or consent of any governmental or regulatory agency is required to be obtained in order for HMO to enter into this Contract and perform its obligations under this Contract.
 
(b) HMO has obtained all licenses, certifications, permits, and authorizations necessary to perform the Services under this Contract and currently is in good standing with all regulatory agencies that regulate any or all aspects of HMO’s performance of this Contract. HMO will maintain all required certifications, licenses, permits, and authorizations during the term of this Contract.
 
Section 14.02 Ability to perform.
 
HMO warrants that it has the financial resources to fund the capital expenditures required under the Contract without advances by HHSC or assignment of any payments by HHSC to a financing source.
 
Section 14.03 Minimum Net Worth.
 
The HMO has, and will maintain throughout the life of this Contract, minimum net worth to the greater of (a) $1,500,000; (b) an amount equal to the sum of twenty-five dollars ($25) times the number of all enrollees including Members; or (c) an amount that complies with standards adopted by TDI. Minimum net worth means the excess total admitted assets over total liabilities, excluding liability for subordinated debt issued in compliance with Chapter 843 of the Texas Insurance Code.
 
Section 14.04 Insurer solvency.
 
(a) The HMO must be and remain in full compliance with all applicable state and federal solvency requirements for basic-service health maintenance organizations, including but not limited to, all reserve requirements, net worth standards, debt-to-equity ratios, or other debt limitations. In the event the HMO fails to maintain such compliance, HHSC, without limiting any other rights it may have by law or under the Contract, may terminate the Contract.
 
(b) If the HMO becomes aware of any impending changes to its financial or business structure that could adversely impact its compliance with the requirements of the Contract or its ability to pay its debts as they come due, the HMO must notify HHSC immediately in writing.
 
(c) The HMO must have a plan and take appropriate measures to ensure adequate provision against the risk of insolvency as required by TDI. Such provision must be adequate to provide for the following in the event of insolvency:
 
(1) continuation of Covered Services, until the time of discharge, to Members who are confined on the date of insolvency in a hospital or other inpatient facility;
 
(2) payments to unaffiliated health care providers and affiliated healthcare providers whose Contracts do not contain Member “hold harmless” clauses acceptable to the TDI;
 
(3) continuation of Covered Services for the duration of the Contract Period for which a capitation has been paid for a Member;
 
(4) provision against the risk of insolvency must be made by establishing adequate reserves, insurance or other guarantees in full compliance with all financial requirements of TDI and the Contract.
 
Should TDI determine that there is an immediate risk of insolvency or the HMO is unable to provide Covered Services to its Members, HHSC, without limiting any other rights it may have by law, or under the Contract, may terminate the Contract.
 
Section 14.05 Workmanship and performance.
 
(a) All Services and Deliverables provided under this Contract will be provided in a manner consistent with the standards of quality and integrity as outlined in the Contract.
 
(b) All Services and Deliverables must meet or exceed the required levels of performance specified in or pursuant to this Contract.
 
(c) HMO will perform the Services and provide the Deliverables in a workmanlike manner, in accordance with best practices and high professional standards used in well-managed operations performing services similar to the services described in this Contract.
 
Section 14.06 Warranty of deliverables.
 
HMO warrants that Deliverables developed and delivered under this Contract will meet in all material respects the specifications as described in the Contract during the period following its acceptance by HHSC, through the term of the Contract, including any subsequently negotiated by HMO and HHSC. HMO will promptly repair or replace any such Deliverables not in compliance with this warranty at no charge to HHSC.
 
Section 14.07 Compliance with Contract.
 
HMO will not take any action substantially or materially inconsistent with any of the terms and conditions set forth in this Contract without the express written approval of HHSC.
 
Section 14.08 Technology Access
 
(a) HMO expressly acknowledges that State funds may not be expended in connection with the purchase of an automated information system unless that system meets certain statutory requirements relating to accessibility by persons with visual impairments. Accordingly, HMO represents and warrants to HHSC that this technology is capable, either by virtue of features included within the technology or because it is readily adaptable by use with other technology, of:
 
(1) Providing equivalent access for effective use by both visual and non-visual means;
 
(2) Presenting information, including prompts used for interactive communications, in formats intended for non-visual use; and
 
(3) Being integrated into networks for obtaining, retrieving, and disseminating information used by individuals who are not blind or visually impaired.
 
(b) For purposes of this Section, the phrase "equivalent access" means a substantially similar ability to communicate with or make use of the technology, either directly by features incorporated within the technology or by other reasonable means such as assistive devices or services that would constitute reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act or similar State or Federal laws. Examples of methods by which equivalent access may be provided include, but are not limited to, keyboard alternatives to mouse commands and other means of navigating graphical displays, and customizable display appearance.
 
(c) In addition, all technological solutions offered by the HMO must comply with the requirements of Texas Government Code §531.0162. This includes, but is not limited to providing technological solutions that meet federal accessibility standards for persons with disabilities, as applicable.
 
  Article 15. Intellectual Property
 
Section 15.01 Infringement and misappropriation.
 
(a) HMO warrants that all Deliverables provided by HMO will not infringe or misappropriate any right of, and will be free of any claim of, any third person or entity based on copyright, patent, trade secret, or other intellectual property rights.
 
(b) HMO will, at its expense, defend with counsel approved by HHSC, indemnify, and hold harmless HHSC, its employees, officers, directors, contractors, and agents from and against any losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, costs, fees, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, from any claim or action against HHSC that is based on a claim of breach of the warranty set forth in the preceding paragraph. HHSC will promptly notify HMO in writing of the claim, provide HMO a copy of all information received by HHSC with respect to the claim, and cooperate with HMO in defending or settling the claim. HHSC will not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition approval of counsel selected by the HMO.
 
(c) In case the Deliverables, or any one or part thereof, is in such action held to constitute an infringement or misappropriation, or the use thereof is enjoined or restricted or if a proceeding appears to HMO to be likely to be brought, HMO will, at its own expense, either:
 
(1) Procure for HHSC the right to continue using the Deliverables; or
 
(2) Modify or replace the Deliverables to comply with the Specifications and to not violate any intellectual property rights.
 
If neither of the alternatives set forth in (1) or (2) above are available to the HMO on commercially reasonable terms, HMO may require that HHSC return the allegedly infringing Deliverable(s) in which case HMO will refund all amounts paid for all such Deliverables.
 
Section 15.02 Exceptions.
 
HMO is not responsible for any claimed breaches of the warranties set forth in Section 15.01 to the extent caused by:
 
(a) Modifications made to the item in question by anyone other than HMO or its Subcontractors, or modifications made by HHSC or its contractors working at HMO’s direction or in accordance with the specifications; or
 
(b) The combination, operation, or use of the item with other items if HMO did not supply or approve for use with the item; or
 
(c) HHSC’s failure to use any new or corrected versions of the item made available by HMO.
 
Section 15.03 Ownership and Licenses
 
  (a) Definitions.
 
For purposes of this Section 15.03, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:
 
(1) “Custom Software” means any software developed by the HMO: for HHSC; in connection with the Contract; and with funds received from HHSC. The term does not include HMO Proprietary Software or Third Party Software.
 
(2) “HMO Proprietary Software” means software: (i) developed by the HMO prior to the Effective Date of the Contract, or (ii) software developed by the HMO after the Effective Date of the Contract that is not developed: for HHSC; in connection with the Contract; and with funds received from HHSC.
 
(3) “Third Party Software” means software that is: developed for general commercial use; available to the public; or not developed for HHSC. Third Party Software includes without limitation: commercial off-the-shelf software; operating system software; and application software, tools, and utilities.
 
(b) Deliverables.
 
The Parties agree that any Deliverable, including without limitation the Custom Software, will be the exclusive property of HHSC.
 
(c) Ownership rights.
 
(1) HHSC will own all right, title, and interest in and to its Confidential Information and the Deliverables provided by the HMO, including without limitation the Custom Software and associated documentation. For purposes of this Section 15.03, the Deliverables will not include HMO Proprietary Software or Third Party Software. HMO will take all actions necessary and transfer ownership of the Deliverables to HHSC, including, without limitation, the Custom Software and associated documentation prior to Contract termination.
 
(2) HMO will furnish such Deliverables, upon request of HHSC, in accordance with applicable State law. All Deliverables, in whole and in part, will be deemed works made for hire of HHSC for all purposes of copyright law, and copyright will belong solely to HHSC. To the extent that any such Deliverable does not qualify as a work for hire under applicable law, and to the extent that the Deliverable includes materials subject to copyright, patent, trade secret, or other proprietary right protection, HMO agrees to assign, and hereby assigns, all right, title, and interest in and to Deliverables, including without limitation all copyrights, inventions, patents, trade secrets, and other proprietary rights therein (including renewals thereof) to HHSC.
 
(3) HMO will, at the expense of HHSC, assist HHSC or its nominees to obtain copyrights, trademarks, or patents for all such Deliverables in the United States and any other countries. HMO agrees to execute all papers and to give all facts known to it necessary to secure United States or foreign country copyrights and patents, and to transfer or cause to transfer to HHSC all the right, title, and interest in and to such Deliverables. HMO also agrees not to assert any moral rights under applicable copyright law with regard to such Deliverables.
 
(d) License Rights
 
HHSC will have a royalty-free and non-exclusive license to access the HMO Proprietary Software and associated documentation during the term of the Contract. HHSC will also have ownership and unlimited rights to use, disclose, duplicate, or publish all information and data developed, derived, documented, or furnished by HMO under or resulting from the Contract. Such data will include all results, technical information, and materials developed for and/or obtained by HHSC from HMO in the performance of the Services hereunder, including but not limited to all reports, surveys, plans, charts, recordings (video and/or sound), pictures, drawings, analyses, graphic representations, computer printouts, notes and memoranda, and documents whether finished or unfinished, which result from or are prepared in connection with the Services performed as a result of the Contract.
 
(e) Proprietary Notices
 
HMO will reproduce and include HHSC’s copyright and other proprietary notices and product identifications provided by HMO on such copies, in whole or in part, or on any form of the Deliverables.
 
(f) State and Federal Governments
 
In accordance with 45 C.F.R. §95.617, all appropriate State and Federal agencies will have a royalty-free, nonexclusive, and irrevocable license to reproduce, publish, translate, or otherwise use, and to authorize others to use for Federal Government purposes all materials, the Custom Software and modifications thereof, and associated documentation designed, developed, or installed with federal financial participation under the Contract, including but not limited to those materials covered by copyright, all software source and object code, instructions, files, and documentation.
 
Article 16. Liability
 
Section 16.01 Property damage.
 
(a) HMO will protect HHSC’s real and personal property from damage arising from HMO’s, its agent’s, employees’ and Subcontractors’ performance of the Contract, and HMO will be responsible for any loss, destruction, or damage to HHSC’s property that results from or is caused by HMO’s, its agents’, employees’ or Subcontractors’ negligent or wrongful acts or omissions. Upon the loss of, destruction of, or damage to any property of HHSC, HMO will notify the HHSC Project Manager thereof and, subject to direction from the Project Manager or her or his designee, will take all reasonable steps to protect that property from further damage.
 
(b) HMO agrees to observe and encourage its employees and agents to observe safety measures and proper operating procedures at HHSC sites at all times.
 
(c) HMO will distribute a policy statement to all of its employees and agents that directs the employee or agent to promptly report to HHSC or to HMO any special defect or unsafe condition encountered while on HHSC premises. HMO will promptly report to HHSC any special defect or an unsafe condition it encounters or otherwise learns about.
 
Section 16.02 Risk of Loss.
 
During the period Deliverables are in transit and in possession of HMO, its carriers or HHSC prior to being accepted by HHSC, HMO will bear the risk of loss or damage thereto, unless such loss or damage is caused by the negligence or intentional misconduct of HHSC. After HHSC accepts a Deliverable, the risk of loss or damage to the Deliverable will be borne by HHSC, except loss or damage attributable to the negligence or intentional misconduct of HMO’s agents, employees or Subcontractors.
 
Section 16.03 Limitation of HHSC’s Liability.
 
HHSC WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES UNDER CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR OTHER LEGAL THEORY. THIS WILL APPLY REGARDLESS OF THE CAUSE OF ACTION AND EVEN IF HHSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 
HHSC’S LIABILITY TO HMO UNDER THE CONTRACT WILL NOT EXCEED THE TOTAL CHARGES TO BE PAID BY HHSC TO HMO UNDER THE CONTRACT, INCLUDING CHANGE ORDER PRICES AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES OR OTHERWISE ADJUDICATED.
 
HMO’s remedies are governed by the provisions in Article 12.
 
  Article 17. Insurance & Bonding
 
Section 17.01 Insurance Coverage.
  (a) Statutory and General Coverage
 
HMO will maintain the following insurance coverage.
 
(1) Standard Worker's Compensation Insurance coverage;
 
(2) Automobile Liability;
 
(3) Comprehensive Liability Insurance including Bodily Injury coverage of $100,000.00 per each occurrence and Property Damage Coverage of $25,000.00 per each occurrence; and
 
(4) General Liability Insurance of at least $1,000,000.00 per occurrence and $5,000,000.00 in the aggregate.
 
If HMO’s current Comprehensive General Liability insurance coverage does not meet the above stated requirements, HMO will obtain excess liability insurance to compensate for the difference in the coverage amounts.
 
(b) Professional Liability Coverage.
 
(1) HMO must maintain, or cause its Network Providers to maintain, Professional Liability Insurance for each Network Provider of $100,000.00 per occurrence and $300,000.00 in the aggregate, or the limits required by the hospital at which the Network Provider has admitting privileges.
 
(2) HMO must maintain an Umbrella Professional Liability Insurance Policy for the greater of $3,000,000.00 or an amount (rounded to the nearest $100,000.00) that represents the number of Members enrolled in the HMO in the first month of the applicable State Fiscal Year multiplied by $150.00, not to exceed $10,000,000.00.
 
(c) General Requirements for All Insurance Coverage
 
(1) Except as provided herein, all exceptions to the Contract’s insurance requirements must be approved in writing by HHSC. HHSC’s written approval is not required in the following situations:
  (A) An HMO or a Network Provider is not required to obtain the insurance coverage described in Section 17.01 if the HMO or Network Provider qualifies as a state governmental unit or municipality under the Texas Tort Claims Act, and is required to comply with, and subject to the provisions of, the Texas Tort Claims Act.
  (B) An HMO may waive the Professional Liability Insurance requirement described in Section 17.01(b)(1) for a Network Provider of Community-based Long Term Care Services. An HMO may not waive this requirement if the Network Provider provides other Covered Services in addition to Community-based Long Term Care Services, or if a Texas licensing entity requires the Network Provider to carry such Professional Liability coverage. An HMO that waives the Professional Liability Insurance requirement for a Network Provider pursuant to this provision is not required to obtain such coverage on behalf of the Network Provider.
 
(2) HMO or the Network Provider is responsible for any and all deductibles stated in the insurance policies.  
 
(3)Insurance coverage must be issued by insurance companies authorized to conduct business in the State of Texas.
 
(4) Insurance coverage must name HHSC as an additional insured with the following exceptions: Standard Workers’ Compensation Insurance maintained by the HMO, and Professional Liability Insurance maintained by Network Providers.
 
(5) Insurance coverage kept by the HMO must be maintained throughout the Term of the Contract, and until HHSC’s final acceptance of all Services and Deliverables. Failure to maintain such insurance coverage will constitute a material breach of this Contract.
 
(6) With the exception of Professional Liability Insurance maintained by Network Providers, the insurance policies described in this Section must have extended reporting periods of two years. When policies are renewed or replaced, the policy retroactive date must coincide with, or precede, the Contract Effective Date.
 
(7) With the exception of Professional Liability Insurance maintained by Network Providers, the insurance policies described in this Section must provide that prior written notice to be given to HHSC at least thirty (30) calendar days before coverage is substantially changed, canceled, or non-renewed. HMO must submit a new coverage binder to HHSC to ensure no break in coverage.
 
(8) The Parties expressly understand and agree that any insurance coverages and limits furnished by HMO will in no way expand or limit HMO’s liabilities and responsibilities specified within the Contract documents or by applicable law.
 
(9) HMO expressly understands and agrees that any insurance maintained by HHSC will apply in excess of and not contribute to insurance provided by HMO under the Contract.
 
(10) If HMO, or its Network Providers, desire additional coverage, higher limits of liability, or other modifications for its own protection, HMO or its Network Providers will be responsible for the acquisition and cost of such additional protection. Such additional protection will not be an Allowable Expense under this Contract.
 
(d) Proof of Insurance Coverage
 
(1) Except as provided in Section 17.01(d)(2), the HMO must furnish the HHSC Project Manager original Certificates of Insurance evidencing the required insurance coverage on or before the Effective Date of the Contract. If insurance coverage is renewed during the Term of the Contract, the HMO must furnish the HHSC Project Manager renewal certificates of insurance, or such similar evidence, within five (5) Business Days of renewal. The failure of HHSC to obtain such evidence from HMO will not be deemed to be a waiver by HHSC and HMO will remain under continuing obligation to maintain and provide proof of insurance coverage.
 
(2) The HMO is not required to furnish the HHSC Project Manager proof of Professional Liability Insurance maintained by Network Providers on or before the Effective Date of the Contract, but must provide such information upon HHSC’s request during the Term of the Contract.
 
Section 17.02 Performance Bond.
 
(a) Beginning on the Operational Start Date of the Contract, and each year thereafter, the HMO must obtain a performance bond with a one (1) year term. The performance bond must continue to be in effect for one (1) year following the expiration of the one (1) year term. HMO must obtain and maintain the annual performance bonds in the form prescribed by HHSC and approved by TDI, naming HHSC as Obligee, securing HMO’s faithful performance of the terms and conditions of this Contract. The annual performance bonds must comply with Chapter 843 of the Texas Insurance Code and 28 T.A.C. §11.1805. The annual performance bond(s) must be issued in the amount of $100,000.00 for each applicable HMO Program within each Service Area that the HMO covers under this Contract. All performance bonds must be issued by a surety licensed by TDI, and specify cash payment as the sole remedy. HMO must deliver the initial performance bond to HHSC prior to the Operational Start Date of the Contract, and each renewal performance bond prior to the first day of the State Fiscal Year.
 
(b) Since the CHIP Perinatal Program is a sub-program of the CHIP Program, neither a separate performance bond for the CHIP Perinatal Program nor a combined performance bond for the CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Programs is required. The same bond that the HMO obtains for its CHIP Program within a particular Service Area also will cover the HMO’s CHIP Perinatal Program, if applicable, in that same Service Area.
 
Section 17.03 TDI Fidelity Bond
 
The HMO will secure and maintain throughout the life of the Contract a fidelity bond in compliance with Chapter 843 of the Texas Insurance Code and 28 T.A.C. §11.1805. The HMO must promptly provide HHSC with copies of the bond and any amendments or renewals thereto.
 
 

 

 

Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-1 - HHSC Joint Medicaid/CHIP HMO RFP, Section 6
Version 1.6

 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version Attachment B-1, Section 6
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 6, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Section 6.3.2.1, Experience Rebate Reward, is modified to delete references to the selected performance indicators and the Quality Challenge Pool.
 
Section 6.3.2.2, Performance-Based Capitation Rate, is modified to include STAR+PLUS and to add Additional STAR+PLUS Performance Indicators. Section 6.3.2.3, Quality Challenge Award, is modified to include STAR+PLUS. Section 6.3.2.5, STAR+PLUS Hospital Inpatient Performance Based Capitation Rate: Hospital Inpatient Stay Cost Incentives and Disincentives, is added.
 
Section 6.3.2.5.1, STAR+PLUS Hospital Inpatient Disincentive - Administrative Fee at Risk, is added.
 
Section 6.3.2.5.2, STAR+PLUS Hospital Inpatient Incentive - Shared Savings Award, is added.
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 6, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
Section 6.3.2.2, Performance-Based Capitation Rate, modifies the standard performance indicator for the Behavioral Health Hotline to change the maximum abandonment rate from 5% to 7% (except in the Dallas Core Service Area).
 
Section 6.3.2.3, Quality Challenge Award, is modified to reflect the new start date for the Quality Challenge Award, which will not be implemented until State Fiscal Year 2008.
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.3
 
 
September 1, 2006
 
 
 
 
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 6, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 6.3.2.1 modified to clarify that the Experience Rebate Reward incentive may apply to the CHIP Perinatal Program at a later date.
 
Section 6.3.2.2 modified to clarify that the Performance-based Capitation Rate will not apply for the CHIP Perinatal Program in SFY 2007.
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.4
 
 
September 1, 2006
 
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 6 - Premium Payment, Incentives, and Disincentives
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.5
 
 
January 1, 2007
 
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 6 - Premium Payment, Incentives, and Disincentives
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.6
 
 
February 1, 2007
 
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 6, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Section 6.3.2.5 is modified to clarify the months included in Rate Period 1.
 
 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.

 
6. Premium Payment, Incentives, and Disincentives
 
This section documents how the Capitation Rates are developed and describes performance incentives and disincentives related to HHSC’s value-based purchasing approach. For further information, HMOs should refer to the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions. 
 
Under the HMO Contracts, health care coverage for Members will be provided on a fully insured basis. The HMO must provide the Services and Deliverables, including Covered Services to enrolled Members in order for monthly Capitation Payments to be paid by HHSC. Attachment B-1, Section 8 includes the HMO’s financial responsibilities regarding out-of-network Emergency Services and Medically Necessary Covered Services not available through Network Providers.
 
6.1 Capitation Rate Development
 
Refer to Attachment A, HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions, Article 10, “Terms & Conditions of Payment,” for information concerning Capitation Rate development.
 
6.2 Financial Payment Structure and Provisions
 
HHSC will pay the HMO monthly Capitation Payments based on the number of eligible and enrolled Members. HHSC will calculate the monthly Capitation Payments by multiplying the number of Member Months times the applicable monthly Capitation Rate by Member Rate Cell. The HMO must provide the Services and Deliverables, including Covered Services to Members, described in the Contract for monthly Capitation Payments to be paid by HHSC.
 
The HMO must understand and expressly assume the risks associated with the performance of the duties and responsibilities under the Contract, including the failure, termination, or suspension of funding to HHSC, delays or denials of required approvals, cost of claims incorrectly paid by the HMO, and cost overruns not reasonably attributable to HHSC. The HMO must further agree that no other charges for tasks, functions, or activities that are incidental or ancillary to the delivery of the Services and Deliverables will be sought from HHSC or any other state agency, nor will the failure of HHSC or any other party to pay for such incidental or ancillary services entitle the HMO to withhold Services or Deliverables due under the Contract.
 



6.2.1 Capitation Payments
The HMO must refer to the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions for information and Contract requirements on the:
 
   
1) Time and Manner of Payment,
 
   
2) Adjustments to Capitation Payments,
 
   
3) Delivery Supplemental Payment, and
 
   
4) Experience Rebate.

6.3 Performance Incentives and Disincentives
 
HHSC introduces several financial and non-financial performance incentives and disincentives through this Contract. These incentives and disincentives are subject to change by HHSC over the course of the Contract Period. The methodologies required to implement these strategies will be refined by HHSC after collaboration with contracting HMOs through a new incentives workgroup to be established by HHSC.
 
6.3.1 Non-financial Incentives
 
6.3.1.1 Performance Profiling
 
HHSC intends to distribute information on key performance indicators to HMOs on a regular basis, identifying an HMO’s performance, and comparing that performance to other HMOs, and HHSC standards and/or external Benchmarks. HHSC will recognize HMOs that attain superior performance and/or improvement by publicizing their achievements. For example, HHSC may post information concerning exceptional performance on its website, where it will be available to both stakeholders and members of the public.
 
6.3.1.2 Auto-assignment Methodology for Medicaid HMOs
 
HHSC may also revise its auto-assignment methodology during the Contract Period for new Medicaid Members who do not select an HMO (Default Members). The new assignment methodology would reward those HMOs that demonstrate superior performance and/or improvement on one or more key dimensions of performance. In establishing the assignment methodology, HHSC will employ a subset of the performance indicators contained within the Performance Indicator Dashboard. At present, HHSC intends to recognize those HMOs that exceed the minimum geographic access standards defined within Attachment B-1, Section 8 and the Performance Indicator Dashboard. HHSC may also use its assessment of HMO performance on annual quality improvement goals (described in Attachment B-1, Section 8) in developing the assignment methodology. The methodology would disproportionately assign Default Members to the HMO(s) in a given Service Area that performed comparably favorably on the selected performance indicators.
 
HHSC anticipates that it will not implement a performance-based auto-assignment algorithm before September 1, 2007. HHSC will invite HMO comments on potential approaches prior to implementation of the new performance-based auto-assignment algorithm.
 


6.3.2 Financial Incentives and Disincentives
 
6.3.2.1 Experience Rebate Reward
 
HHSC historically has required HMOs to provide HHSC with an Experience Rebate (see the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions, Article 10.11) when there has been an aggregate excess of Revenues over Allowable Expenses. During the Contract Period, should the HMO experience an aggregate excess of Revenues over Allowable Expenses across STAR and CHIP HMO Programs and Service Areas, HHSC will allow the HMO to retain that portion of the aggregate excess of Revenues over Allowable Expenses that is equal to or less than 3.5% of the total Revenue for the period should the HMO demonstrate superior performance on selected performance indicators. The retention of 3.5% of revenue exceeds the retention of 3.0% of revenue that would otherwise be afforded to a HMO without demonstrated superior performance on these performance indicators relative to other HMOs. HHSC will develop the methodology for determining the level of performance necessary for an HMO to retain the additional 0.5% of revenue after consultation with HMOs. The finalized methodology will be added to the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
HHSC will calculate the Experience Rebate Reward after it has calculated the HMO’s at-risk Capitation Rate payment, as described below in Section 6.3.2.2. HHSC will calculate whether a HMO is eligible for the Experience Rebate Reward prior to the 90-day Financial Statistical Report (FSR) filing.
 
HHSC anticipates that it will not implement the incentive for Rate Period 1 of the Contract. HHSC will invite HMO comments on potential approaches prior to implementation of the new performance-based Experience Rebate Reward. HHSC may also implement this incentive option for the STAR+PLUS and CHIP Perinatal programs in the future.
 
6.3.2.2 Performance-Based Capitation Rate
 
Beginning in State Fiscal Year 2007 of the Contract, HHSC will place each STAR and CHIP HMO at risk for 1% of the Capitation Rate(s). Beginning in State Fiscal Year 2008 of the Contract, HHSC will also place each STAR+PLUS HMO at risk for 1% of the Capitation Rate(s). HHSC retains the right to vary the percentage of the Capitation Rate placed at risk in a given Rate Period. HHSC will not place CHIP Perinatal HMOs at risk for 1% of the Capitation Rate(s) in State Fiscal Year 2007, but reserves this right in subsequent State Fiscal Years.
 
As noted in Section 6.2, HHSC will pay the HMO monthly Capitation Payments based on the number of eligible and enrolled Members. HHSC will calculate the monthly Capitation Payments by multiplying the number of Member months times the applicable monthly Capitation Rate by Member rate cell. At the end of each Rate Period, HHSC will evaluate if the HMO has demonstrated that it has fully met the performance expectations for which the HMO is at risk. Should the HMO fall short on some or all of the performance expectations, HHSC will adjust a future monthly Capitation Payment by an appropriate portion of the 1% at-risk amount. HMOs will be able to earn variable percentages up to 100% of the 1% at-risk Capitation Rate. HHSC’s objective is that all HMOs achieve performance levels that enable them to receive the full at-risk amount.
 
HHSC will determine the extent to which the HMO has met the performance expectations by assessing the HMO’s performance for each applicable HMO Program relative to performance targets for the rate period. HHSC will conduct separate accounting for each HMO Program’s at-risk Capitation Rate amount.
 
HHSC will identify no more than 10 performance indicators for each HMO Program. Some of the performance indicators will be standard across the HMO Programs while others may apply to only one of the HMO Programs.
 
HHSC’s performance indicators may include some or all of the following measures. The specific


performance indicators, periods of data collection, and associated points are detailed in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual. The minimum percentage targets identified in this section were developed based, in part, on the HHSC HMO Program objective of ensuring access to care and quality of care, past performance of the HHSC HMOs, and performance of Medicaid and CHIP HMOs nationally on HEDIS and CAHPS measures of plan performance. The Performance Indicator Dashboard includes a more detailed explanation.
 
Standard Performance Indicators:
 
   
1. 98% of Clean Claims are properly Adjudicated within 30 calendar days.
 
   
2. The Member Services Hotline abandonment rate does not exceed 7%.
 
   
3. The Behavioral Health Hotline abandonment rate does not exceed 7%.1 
 
   
4. The Provider Services Hotline abandonment rate does not exceed 7%.
 
Additional STAR Performance Indicators
 
1. 90% of child Members have access to at least one child-appropriate PCP with an Open Panel within 30 miles travel distance.
 
2. 90% of adult Members have access to at least one adult-appropriate PCP with an Open Panel within 30 miles travel distance.
 
3. 36% of age-qualified child Members receive six or more well-child visits (in the first 15 months of life.
 
4. 56% of age-qualified child Members receive at least one well-child visit in the 3rd, 4th, 5th, or 6th year of life.
 
5. 72% of pregnant women Members receive a prenatal care visit in the first trimester or within 42 days of enrollment.
 
Additional CHIP Performance Indicators
 
1. 90% of child Members have access to at least one child-appropriate PCP with an Open Panel within 30 miles travel distance.
 
2. 90% of child Members have access to at least one otolaryngologist (ENT) within 75 miles travel distance.
 
3. 56% of age-qualified child Members receive at least one well-child visit in the 3rd, 4th, 5th, or 6th year of life
 
   
4. 38% of adolescents receive an annual well visit.

1 Will not apply in the Dallas Core Service Area. Points will be allocated proportionately over the remaining standard performance indicators.
 
Additional STAR+PLUS Performance Indicators
 
   
1. 57% of adult Members report no problem with delays in getting approval from the HMO
 
2. 90% of adult Members have access to at least one adult-appropriate PCP with an Open Panel within 30 miles travel distance
 

 
3. 62% of adult Members report no problem in getting a referral to a Specialty Physician
 
4. 47% of adult Members report no problem getting needed Special Therapy (physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy) from the HMO
 
5. 57% of adult Members report no problem getting needed Behavioral Health Services from the HMO
 
Failure to timely provide HHSC with necessary data related to the calculation of the performance indicators will result in HHSC’s assignment of a zero percent performance rate for each related performance indicator.
 
Should Member survey-based indicators yield response rates deemed by HHSC to be too low to yield credible data, HHSC will reapportion points across the remaining measures.
 
Actual plan rates will be rounded to the nearest whole number. HHSC will calculate performance assessment for the at-risk portion of the capitation payments by summing all earned points and converting them to a percentage. For example, an HMO that earns 92 points will earn 92% of the at-risk Capitation Rate. HHSC will apply the premium assessment of 8% of the at-risk Capitation Rate as a reduction to the monthly Capitation Payment ninety days after the end of the contract period.
 
HMOs will report actual Capitation Payments received on the Financial Statistical Report (FSR). Actual Capitation Payments received include all of the at-risk Capitation Payment paid to the HMO. Any performance assessment based on performance for a contract period will appear on the second final (334-day) FSR for that contract period.
 
HHSC will evaluate the performance-based Capitation Rate methodology annually in consultation with HMOs. HHSC may then modify the methodology it deems necessary and appropriate to motivate, recognize, and reward HMOs for performance. The methodologies for Rate Periods 1 and 2 will be included in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
6.3.2.3 Quality Challenge Award
 
Data collection for the Quality Challenge Award will begin on September 1, 2006; however, the Quality Challenge Award will not be implemented until State Fiscal Year 2008. Should one or more HMOs be unable to earn the full amount of the performance-based at-risk portion of the Capitation Rate, HHSC will reallocate the funds through the HMO Program’s Quality Challenge Award. HHSC will use these funds to reward HMOs that demonstrate superior clinical quality. HHSC will determine the number of HMOs that will receive Quality Challenge Award funds annually based on the amount of the funds to be reallocated. Separate Quality Challenge Award payments will be made for each of the HMO programs. As with the performance-based Capitation Rate, each HMO will be evaluated separately for each HMO Program. HHSC intends to evaluate HMO performance annually on some combination of the following performance indicators in order to determine which HMOs demonstrate superior clinical quality. In no event will a distribution from the Quality Challenge Award, plus any other incentive payments made in accordance with the HMO Contract, when combined with the Capitation Rate payments, exceed 105% of the Capitation Rate payments to an HMO.
 
Information about the data collection period to be used for each indicator is found in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
6.3.2.4 Remedies and Liquidated Damages
 
All areas of responsibility and all requirements in the Contract will be subject to performance evaluation by HHSC. Any and all responsibilities or requirements not fulfilled may have remedies and HHSC will assess either actual or liquidated damages. Refer to Attachment A, HHSC Uniform Managed Care


 
Contract Terms and Conditions and Attachment B-5 for performance standards that carry liquidated damage values.
 
6.3.2.5 STAR+PLUS Hospital Inpatient Performance-Based Capitation Rate: Hospital Inpatient Stay Cost Incentives & Disincentives
 
Effective as of the STAR+PLUS Operational Start Date, HHSC will place at-risk a portion of the HMO’s Medicaid-Only Capitation Rate. Settlements for Inpatient Stay costs will be calculated by the State after the end of each State Fiscal Year (SFY) using three (3) months of completed Hospital paid data for the preliminary settlement and 11 months of completed data for the final settlement. The SFY 2006 Fee-for-Service (FFS) Inpatient Hospital per-member-per-month (PMPM) rate will be projected for Rate Period 1 (February 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007) for the first settlement. Adjustments for the projection will include trending and risk adjustment. The base and final inpatient hospital PMPM rate will be calculated separately for each HMO, Service Area, and Rate Cell. Harris County is excluded from the Harris Service Area calculations. 
 
6.3.2.5.1 STAR+PLUS Hospital Inpatient Disincentive - Administrative Fee at Risk
 
HHSC has assumed that STAR+PLUS HMOs will achieve a 22% reduction in projected FFS Hospital Inpatient Stay costs, for the Medicaid-Only population, through the implementation of the STAR+PLUS model. HMOs achieving savings beyond 22% will be eligible for the STAR+PLUS Shared Savings Award described in Section 6.3.2.5.2. The HMO will be at-risk for savings less than 22%.
 
The maximum risk to the HMO will be equal to 50% of the difference between 15% Hospital inpatient savings and 22% Hospital inpatient savings. The disincentive for savings above 15%, but still less than 22% will be equal to 50% of the difference between the level of achieved savings and 22%. HHSC retains the right to vary the disincentive percentage in a given Rate Period by Contract amendment.
 
6.3.2.5.2 STAR+PLUS Hospital Inpatient Incentive - Shared Savings Award
 
HMOs that exceed the 22% reduction in Inpatient Stay costs incurred by STAR+PLUS Members specified in Section 6.3.2.5.1 will be eligible to obtain a 20% share of the savings achieved beyond the 22% target. HHSC will determine the extent to which the HMO has met and exceeded the performance expectation in the manner described within Section 6.3.2.5. Should HHSC determine that the HMO exceeded the 22% target, HHSC will adjust a future monthly Capitation Payment upward by 20% of the calculated savings. This shared savings award is limited to 5% of the HMO’s capitation in accordance with Federal Balance Budget Act requirements and is calculated off of total of STAR+PLUS Capitation Payment. An HMO will be subject to contractual remedies and determined ineligible for the award, if a HHSC audit reveals that the HMO has inappropriately averted Medically Necessary Inpatient Stay admissions and potentially endangered Member safety.
 
 


Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-1 - HHSC Joint Medicaid/CHIP HMO RFP, Section 7
Version 1.6
 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version Attachment B-1, Section 7
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 7, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Sections 7.1 to 7.3 modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 7, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
Section 7.3.1.7, Operations Readiness, changes reference from “Operational Date” to “Effective Date.”
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.3
 
 
September 1, 2006
 
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 7, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
 
Sections 7.2, 7.3, and 7.3.1.2 through 7.3.1.7 modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.4
 
 
September 1, 2006
 
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 7 - Transition Phase Requirements
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.5
 
 
January 1, 2007
 
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 7 - Transition Phase Requirements
 
 
Revision
 
 
1.6
 
 
February 1, 2007
 
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 7 - Transition Phase Requirements
 
 
 1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.




7.   Transition Phase Requirements
7.1   Introduction
 
This Section presents the scope of work for the Transition Phase of the Contract, which includes those activities that must take place between the time of Contract award and the Operational Start Date.
 
The Transition Phase will include a Readiness Review of each HMO, which must be completed successfully prior to a HMO’s Operational Start Date for each applicable HMO Program. HHSC may, at its discretion, postpone the Operational Start Date of the Contract for any such HMO that fails to satisfy all Transition Phase requirements.
 
If for any reason, a HMO does not fully meet the Readiness Review prior to the Operational Start Date, and HHSC has not approved a delay in the Operational Start Date or approved a delay in the HMO’s compliance with the applicable Readiness Review requirement, then HHSC shall impose remedies and either actual or liquidated damages. If the HMO is a current HMO Contractor, HHSC may also freeze enrollment into the HMO’s plan for any of its HMO Programs. Refer to the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions (Attachment A) and the Liquidated Damages Matrix (Attachment B-5) for additional information.
 
Section 7.1 modified by Version 1.1
 
7.2   Transition Phase Scope for HMOs

STAR, STAR+PLUS and CHIP HMOs must meet the Readiness Review requirements established by HHSC no later than 90 days prior to the Operational Start Date for each applicable HMO Program. CHIP Perinatal HMOS must meet the Readiness Review requirements established by HHSC not later than 60 days prior to the Operational Start Date for the CHIP Perinatal Program. HMO agrees to provide all materials required to complete the readiness review by the dates established by HHSC and its Contracted Readiness Review Vendor.
 
Section 7.2 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
7.3   Transition Phase Schedule and Tasks

The Transition Phase will begin after both Parties sign the Contract. The start date for the STAR and CHIP Transition Phase is November 15, 2005. The start date for the STAR+PLUS Transition Phase is June 30, 2006. The start date for the CHIP Perinate Transition Phase is September 1, 2006.
 
The Transition Phase must be completed no later than the agreed upon Operational Start Date(s) for each HMO Program and Service Area. The HMO may be subject to liquidated damages for failure to meet the agreed upon Operational Start Date (see Attachment B-5).
 
Section 7.3 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
7.3.1   Transition Phase Tasks

The HMO has overall responsibility for the timely and successful completion of each of the Transition Phase tasks. The HMO is responsible for clearly specifying and requesting information needed from HHSC, other HHSC contractors, and Providers in a manner that does not delay the schedule or work to be performed.
 
7.3.1.1  Contract Start-Up and Planning

HHSC and the HMO will work together during the initial Contract start-up phase to:
 
• define project management and reporting standards;
 
• establish communication protocols between HHSC and the HMO;



 
• establish contacts with other HHSC contractors;
 
• establish a schedule for key activities and milestones; and
 
• clarify expectations for the content and format of Contract Deliverables.

The HMO will be responsible for developing a written work plan, referred to as the Transition/Implementation Plan, which will be used to monitor progress throughout the Transition Phase. An updated and detailed Transition /Implementation Plan will be due to HHSC.
 
7.3.1.2  Administration and Key HMO Personnel
 
No later than the Effective Date of the Contract, the HMO must designate and identify Key HMO Personnel that meet the requirements in HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions, Article 4. The HMO will supply HHSC with resumes of each Key HMO Personnel as well as organizational information that has changed relative to the HMO’s Proposal, such as updated job descriptions and updated organizational charts, (including updated Management Information System (MIS) job descriptions and an updated MIS staff organizational chart), if applicable. If the HMO is using a Material Subcontractor(s), the HMO must also provide the organizational chart for such Material Subcontractor(s).
 
Section 7.3.1.2 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
No later than the Contract execution date, STAR+PLUS HMOs must update the information above and provide any additional information as it relates to the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
No later than the Contract execution date, CHIP Perinatal HMOs must update the information above and provide any additional information as it relates to the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
7.3.1.3  Financial Readiness Review
 
In order to complete a Financial Readiness Review, HHSC will require that HMOs update information submitted in their proposals. Note: STAR+PLUS and/or CHIP Perinatal HMOs who have already submitted proposal updates for HHSC’s review for STAR and/or CHIP, must either verify that the information has not changed and that it applies to STAR+PLUS and/or the CHIP Perinatal Program or provide updated information for STAR+PLUS by July 10, 2006 and for the CHIP Perinatal Program by September 1, 2006. This information will include the following:
 
Section 7.3.1.3 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
Contractor Identification and Information
 
1. The Contractor’s legal name, trade name, or any other name under which the Contractor does business, if any.
 
2. The address and telephone number of the Contractor’s headquarters office.
 
3. A copy of its current Texas Department of Insurance Certificate of Authority to provide HMO or ANHC services in the applicable Service Area(s). The Certificate of Authority must include all counties in the Service Area(s) for which the Contractor is proposing to serve HMO Members.
 
4. Indicate with a “Yes-HMO”, “Yes-ANHC” or “No” in the applicable cell(s) of the Column B of the following chart whether the Contractor is currently certified by TDI as an HMO or ANHC in all counties in each of the CSAs in which the Contractor proposes to participate in one or more of the HHSC HMO Programs. If the Contractor is not proposing to serve a CSA for a particular HMO Program, the Contractor should leave the applicable cells in the table empty.
 


Table 2: TDI Certificate of Authority in Proposed HMO Program CSAs

Column A
Column B
Column C
Core Service Area (CSA)
 
TDI Certificate of Authority
Counties/Partial Counties without a TDI Certificate of Authority
Bexar
 
 
Dallas
 
 
El Paso
 
 
Harris
 
 
Lubbock
 
 
Nueces
 
 
Tarrant
 
 
Travis
 
 
Webb
 
 

 
If the Contractor is not currently certified by TDI as an HMO or ANHC in any one or more counties in a proposed CSA, the Contractor must identify such entire counties in Column C for each CSA. For each county listed in Column C, the Contractor must document that it applied to TDI for such certification of authority prior to the submission of a Proposal for this RFP. The Contractor shall indicate the date that it applied for such certification and the status of its application to get TDI certification in the relevant counties in this section of its submission to HHSC.
 
5. For Contractors serving any CHIP and CHIP Perinatal OSAs, indicate with a “Yes-HMO”, “Yes-ANHC” or “No” in the applicable cell(s) of the Column C of the following chart whether the Contractor is currently certified by TDI as an HMO or ANHC in the entire county in the OSA. If the Contractor is not proposing to serve an OSA, the Contractor should leave the applicable cells in the table empty.
 
 
Table 3: TDI Certificate of Authority in Proposed HMO Program

CHIP Program
Column A
Column B
Column C
Core Service Area (CSA)
 
Affiliated CHIP OSA
 
TDI Certificate of Authority
Bexar
 
 
El Paso
 
 
Harris
 
 
Lubbock
 
 
Nueces
 
 
Travis
 
 




 
CHIP Perinatal Program
Column A
Column B
Column C
Core Service Area (CSA)
Affiliated CHIP OSA
TDI Certificate of Authority
Bexar
 
 
El Paso
 
 
Harris
 
 
Lubbock
 
 
Nueces
 
 
Travis
 
 

 
For each county listed in Column C, the Contractor must document that it applied to TDI for such certification of authority prior to the submission of a Proposal for this RFP. The Contractor shall indicate the date that it applied for such certification and the status of its application to get TDI certification in the relevant counties in this section of its submission to HHSC.
 
6. If the Contractor proposes to participate in STAR or STAR+PLUS and seeks to be considered as an organization meeting the requirements of Section §533.004(a) or (e) of the Texas Government Code, describe how the Contractor meets the requirements of §§533.004(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), or (e) for each proposed Service Areas.
 
7. The type of ownership (proprietary, partnership, corporation).
 
8. The type of incorporation (for profit, not-for-profit, or non-profit) and whether the Contractor is publicly or privately owned.
 
9. If the Contractor is an Affiliate or Subsidiary, identify the parent organization.
 
10. If any change of ownership of the Contractor’s company is anticipated during the 12 months following the Proposal due date, the Contractor must describe the circumstances of such change and indicate when the change is likely to occur.
 
11. The name and address of any sponsoring corporation or others who provide financial support to the Contractor and type of support, e.g., guarantees, letters of credit, etc. Indicate if there are maximum limits of the additional financial support.
 
12. The name and address of any health professional that has at least a five percent financial interest in the Contractor and the type of financial interest.
 
13. The names of officers and directors.
 
14. The state in which the Contractor is incorporated and the state(s) in which the Contractor is licensed to do business as an HMO. The Contractor must also indicate the state where it is commercially domiciled, if applicable.
 
15. The Contractor’s federal taxpayer identification number.
 
16. The Contractor’s Texas Provider Identifier (TPI) number if the Contractor is Medicaid-enrolled in Texas.
 
17. Whether the Contractor had a contract terminated or not renewed for non-performance or poor


 
performance within the past five years. In such instance, the Contractor must describe the issues and the parties involved, and provide the address and telephone number of the principal terminating party. The Contractor must also describe any corrective action taken to prevent any future occurrence of the problem leading to the termination.
 
18. A current Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, or an explanation for why this form is not applicable to the Contractor.
 
19. Whether the Contractor has ever sought, or is currently seeking, National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) or American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (URAC) accreditation status, and if it has or is, indicate:
   
• its current NCQA or URAC accreditation status;
 
   
• if NCQA or URAC accredited, its accreditation term effective dates; and
 
• if not accredited, a statement describing whether and when NCQA or URAC accreditation status was ever denied the Contractor.
 
Material Subcontractor Information
 
A Material Subcontractor means any entity retained by the HMO to provide all or part of the HMO Administrative Services where the value of the subcontracted HMO Administrative Service(s) exceeds $100,000 per fiscal year. HMO Administrative Services are those services or functions other than the direct delivery of Covered Services necessary to manage the delivery of and payment for Covered Services. HMO Administrative Services include but are not limited to Network, utilization, clinical and/or quality management, service authorization, claims processing, Management Information System (MIS) operation and reporting. The term Material Subcontractor does not include Providers in the HMO’s Provider Network.
 
Contractors must submit the following for each proposed Material Subcontractor, if any:
 
1. A signed letter of commitment from each Material Subcontractor that states the Material Subcontractor’s willingness to enter into a Subcontractor agreement with the Contractor and a statement of work for activities to be subcontracted. Letters of Commitment must be provided on the Material Subcontractor’s official company letterhead and signed by an official with the authority to bind the company for the subcontracted work. The Letter of Commitment must state, if applicable, the company’s certified HUB status.
 
2. The Material Subcontractor’s legal name, trade name, or any other name under which the Material Subcontractor does business, if any.
 
3. The address and telephone number of the Material Subcontractor’s headquarters office.
 
4. The type of ownership (e.g., proprietary, partnership, corporation).
 
5. The type of incorporation (i.e., for profit, not-for-profit, or non-profit) and whether the Material Subcontractor is publicly or privately owned.
 
6. If a Subsidiary or Affiliate, the identification of the parent organization.
 
7. The name and address of any sponsoring corporation or others who provide financial support to the Material Subcontractor and type of support, e.g., guarantees, letters of credit, etc. Indicate if there are maximum limits of the additional financial support.
 
8. The name and address of any health professional that has at least a five percent (5%) financial interest in the Material Subcontractor and the type of financial interest.
 
9. The state in which the Material Subcontractor is incorporated, commercially domiciled, and the state(s) in which the organization is licensed to do business.


 
10. The Material Subcontractor’s Texas Provider Identifier if Medicaid-enrolled in Texas.
 
11. The Material Subcontractor’s federal taxpayer identification number.
 
12. Whether the Material Subcontractor had a contract terminated or not renewed for non-performance or poor performance within the past five years. In such instance, the Contractor must describe the issues and the parties involved, and provide the address and telephone number of the principal terminating party. The Contractor must also describe any corrective action taken to prevent any future occurrence of the problem leading to the termination.
 
13. Whether the Material Subcontractor has ever sought, or is currently seeking, National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) or American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (URAC) accreditation or certification status, and if it has or is, indicate:
 
   
• its current NCQA or URAC accreditation or certification status;
• if NCQA or URAC accredited or certified, its accreditation or certification term effective dates; and
• if not accredited, a statement describing whether and when NCQA or URAC accreditation status was ever denied the Material Subcontractor.
 
Organizational Overview
 
1. Submit an organizational chart (labeled Chart A), showing the corporate structure and lines of responsibility and authority in the administration of the Bidder’s business as a health plan.
 
2. Submit an organizational chart (labeled Chart B) showing the Texas organizational structure and how it relates to the proposed Service Area(s), including staffing and functions performed at the local level. If Chart A represents the entire organizational structure, label the submission as Charts A and B.
 
3. Submit an organizational chart (labeled Chart C) showing the Management Information System (MIS) staff organizational structure and how it relates to the proposed Service Area(s) including staffing and functions performed at the local level.
 
4. If the Bidder is proposing to use a Material Subcontractor(s), the Bidder shall include an organizational chart demonstrating how the Material Subcontractor(s) will be managed within the Bidder’s Texas organizational structure, including the primary individuals at the Bidder’s organization and at each Material Subcontractor organization responsible for overseeing such Material Subcontract. This information may be included in Chart B, or in a separate organizational chart(s).
 
5. Submit a brief narrative explaining the organizational charts submitted, and highlighting the key functional responsibilities and reporting requirements of each organizational unit relating to the Bidder’s proposed management of the HMO Program(s), including its management of any proposed Material Subcontractors.
 
Other Information
 
1. Briefly describe any regulatory action, sanctions, and/or fines imposed by any federal or Texas regulatory entity or a regulatory entity in another state within the last 3 years, including a description of any letters of deficiencies, corrective actions, findings of non-compliance, and/or sanctions. Please indicate which of these actions or fines, if any, were related to Medicaid or CHIP programs. HHSC may, at its option, contact these clients or regulatory agencies and any other individual or organization whether or not identified by the Contractor.
 
2. No later than ten (10) days after the Contract Effective Date, submit documentation that demonstrates that the HMO has secured the required insurance and bonds in accordance with


 
TDI requirements and Attachment B-1, Section 8.
 
3. Submit annual audited financial statement for fiscal years 2004 and 2005 (2005 to be submitted no later than six months after the close of the fiscal year).
 
4. Submit an Affiliate Report containing a list of all Affiliates and for HHSC’s prior review and approval, a schedule of all transactions with Affiliates that, under the provisions of the Contract, will be allowable as expenses in the FSR Report for services provided to the HMO by the Affiliate. Those should include financial terms, a detailed description of the services to be provided, and an estimated amount that will be incurred by the HMO for such services during the Contract Period.
 
7.3.1.4 System Testing and Transfer of Data
 
The HMO must have hardware, software, network and communications systems with the capability and capacity to handle and operate all MIS systems and subsystems identified in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.18. For example, the HMO’s MIS system must comply with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) as indicated in Section 8.1.18.4.
 
During this Readiness Review task, the HMO will accept into its system any and all necessary data files and information available from HHSC or its contractors. The HMO will install and test all hardware, software, and telecommunications required to support the Contract. The HMO will define and test modifications to the HMO’s system(s) required to support the business functions of the Contract.
 
The HMO will produce data extracts and receive all electronic data transfers and transmissions. STAR and CHIP HMOs must be able to demonstrate the ability to produce an EQRO (currently, Institute for Child Health Policy (ICHP)) encounter file by April 1, 2006, and the 837-encounter file by August 1, 2006. STAR+PLUS HMOs must be able to demonstrate the ability to produce the STAR+PLUS encounter file by the STAR+PLUS Operational Start Date and the 837- encounter file by September 1, 2007. CHIP Perinatal HMOs who have already demonstrated the ability to produce an EQRO encounter file and 837-encounter file for the CHIP Program are not required to produce separate files for the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
If any errors or deficiencies are evident, the HMO will develop resolution procedures to address problems identified. The HMO will provide HHSC, or a designated vendor, with test data files for systems and interface testing for all external interfaces. This includes testing of the required telephone lines for Providers and Members and any necessary connections to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor and the External Quality Review Organization. The HHSC Administrative Services Contractor will provide enrollment test files to new HMOs that do not have previous HHSC enrollment files. The HMO will demonstrate its system capabilities and adherence to Contract specifications during readiness review.
 
Section 7.3.1.4 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
7.3.1.5 System Readiness Review
 
The HMO must assure that systems services are not disrupted or interrupted during the Operations Phase of the Contract. The HMO must coordinate with HHSC and other contractors to ensure the business and systems continuity for the processing of all health care claims and data as required under this contract.
 
The HMO must submit to HHSC, descriptions of interface and data and process flow for each key business processes described in Section 8.1.18.3, System-wide Functions.
 
The HMO must clearly define and document the policies and procedures that will be followed to support day-to-day systems activities. The HMO must develop, and submit for State review and approval, the following information by December 14, 2005 for STAR and CHIP, by July 31, 2006 for STAR+PLUS:


 
1. Joint Interface Plan.
 
   
2. Disaster Recovery Plan
 
   
3. Business Continuity Plan
 
   
4. Risk Management Plan, and
 
   
5. Systems Quality Assurance Plan.
 
Separate plans are not required for CHIP Perinatal HMOs.
 
Section 7.3.1.5 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3 
 
7.3.1.6 Demonstration and Assessment of System Readiness
 
The HMO must provide documentation on systems and facility security and provide evidence or demonstrate that it is compliant with HIPAA. The HMO shall also provide HHSC with a summary of all recent external audit reports, including findings and corrective actions, relating to the HMO’s proposed systems, including any SAS70 audits that have been conducted in the past three years. The HMO shall promptly make additional information on the detail of such system audits available to HHSC upon request.
 
In addition, HHSC will provide to the HMO a test plan that will outline the activities that need to be performed by the HMO prior to the Operational Start Date of the Contract. The HMO must be prepared to assure and demonstrate system readiness. The HMO must execute system readiness test cycles to include all external data interfaces, including those with Material Subcontractors.
 
HHSC, or its agents, may independently test whether the HMO’s MIS has the capacity to administer the STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and/or CHIP Perinatal HMO business, as applicable to the HMO. This Readiness Review of a HMO’s MIS may include a desk review and/or an onsite review. HHSC may request from the HMO additional documentation to support the provision of STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and/or CHIP Perinatal HMO Services, as applicable to the HMO. Based in part on the HMO’s assurances of systems readiness, information contained in the Proposal, additional documentation submitted by the HMO, and any review conducted by HHSC or its agents, HHSC will assess the HMO’s understanding of its responsibilities and the HMO’s capability to assume the MIS functions required under the Contract.
 
The HMO is required to provide a Corrective Action Plan in response to any Readiness Review deficiency no later than ten (10) calendar days after notification of any such deficiency by HHSC. If the HMO documents to HHSC’s satisfaction that the deficiency has been corrected within ten (10) calendar days of such deficiency notification by HHSC, no Corrective Action Plan is required.
 
Section 7.3.1.6 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
7.3.1.7 Operations Readiness
 
The HMO must clearly define and document the policies and procedures that will be followed to support day-to-day business activities related to the provision of STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and/or CHIP Perinatal HMO Services, including coordination with contractors. The HMO will be responsible for developing and documenting its approach to quality assurance.
 
Readiness Review. Includes all plans to be implemented in one or more Service Areas on the anticipated Operational Start Date. At a minimum, the HMO shall, for each HMO Program:
 
1. Develop new, or revise existing, operations procedures and associated documentation to support the HMO’s proposed approach to conducting operations activities in compliance with the contracted scope of work.


 
2. Submit to HHSC, a listing of all contracted and credentialed Providers, in a HHSC approved format including a description of additional contracting and credentialing activities scheduled to be completed before the Operational Start Date.
 
3. Prepare and implement a Member Services staff training curriculum and a Provider training curriculum.
 
4. Prepare a Coordination Plan documenting how the HMO will coordinate its business activities with those activities performed by HHSC contractors and the HMO’s Material Subcontractors, if any. The Coordination Plan will include identification of coordinated activities and protocols for the Transition Phase.
 
5. Develop and submit to HHSC the draft Member Handbook, draft Provider Manual, draft Provider Directory, and draft Member Identification Card for HHSC’s review and approval. The materials must at a minimum meet the requirements specified in Section 8.1.5 and include the Critical Elements to be defined in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
6. Develop and submit to HHSC the HMO’s proposed Member complaint and appeals processes for Medicaid, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal as applicable to the HMO’s Program participation.
 
7. Provide sufficient copies of the final Provider Directory to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor in sufficient time to meet the enrollment schedule.
 
8. Demonstrate toll-free telephone systems and reporting capabilities for the Member Services Hotline, the Behavioral Health Hotline, and the Provider Services Hotline.
 
9. Submit a written Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan to HHSC for approval no later than 30 days after the Contract Effective Date. See Section 8.1.19, Fraud and Abuse, for the requirements of the plan, including new requirements for special investigation units. As part of the Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan, the HMO shall:
 
• designate executive and essential personnel to attend mandatory training in fraud and abuse detection, prevention and reporting. Executive and essential fraud and abuse personnel means HMO staff persons who supervise staff in the following areas: data collection, provider enrollment or disenrollment, encounter data, claims processing, utilization review, appeals or grievances, quality assurance and marketing, and who are directly involved in the decision-making and administration of the fraud and abuse detection program within the HMO. The training will be conducted by the Office of Inspector General, Health and Human Services Commission, and will be provided free of charge. The HMO must schedule and complete training no later than 90 days after the Effective Date.
 
• designate an officer or director within the organization responsible for carrying out the provisions of the Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan.
 
• The HMO is held to the same requirements and must ensure that, if this function is subcontracted to another entity, the subcontractor also meets all the requirements in this section and the Fraud and Abuse section as stated in Attachment B-1, Section 8.
 
• Note: STAR+PLUS HMOs who have already submitted and received HHSC’s approval for their Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plans must submit acknowledgement that the HMO’s approved Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan also applies to the STAR+PLUS program, or submit a revised Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan for HHSC’s approval, with an explanation of changes to be made to incorporate the STAR+PLUS program into the plan, by July 10, 2006.
 
• CHIP Perinatal HMOs who have already submitted and received HHSC’s approval for their Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plans must submit acknowledgement that the HMO’s approved Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan also applies to the CHIP Perinatal Program, or submit a revised Fraud and Abuse Compliance Plan for HHSC’s approval, with an explanation of changes to be made to incorporate the CHIP Perinatal program into the plan, by September 15, 2006.
 
• Complete hiring and training of STAR+PLUS Service Coordination staff, no later than 45 days prior to the STAR+PLUS Operational Start Date.
 
During the Readiness Review, HHSC may request from the HMO certain operating procedures and updates to documentation to support the provision of STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and/or CHIP Perinatal HMO Services. HHSC will assess the HMO’s understanding of its responsibilities and the HMO’s capability to assume the functions required under the Contract, based in part on the HMO’s assurances of operational readiness, information contained in the Proposal, and in Transition Phase documentation submitted by the HMO.
 
Section 7.3.1.7 modified by Versions 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3
 
The HMO is required to promptly provide a Corrective Action Plan and/or Risk Mitigation Plan as requested by HHSC in response to Operational Readiness Review deficiencies identified by the HMO or by HHSC or its agent. The HMO must promptly alert HHSC of deficiencies, and must correct a deficiency or provide a Corrective Action Plan and/or Risk Mitigation Plan no later than ten (10) calendar days after HHSC’s notification of deficiencies. If the Contractor documents to HHSC’s satisfaction that the deficiency has been corrected within ten (10) calendar days of such deficiency notification by HHSC, no Corrective Action Plan is required.
 
7.3.1.8 Assurance of System and Operational Readiness
 
In addition to successfully providing the Deliverables described in Section 7.3.1, the HMO must assure HHSC that all processes, MIS systems, and staffed functions are ready and able to successfully assume responsibilities for operations prior to the Operational Start Date. In particular, the HMO must assure that Key HMO Personnel, Member Services staff, Provider Services staff, and MIS staff are hired and trained, MIS systems and interfaces are in place and functioning properly, communications procedures are in place, Provider Manuals have been distributed, and that Provider training sessions have occurred according to the schedule approved by HHSC.
 
7.3.1.9 Post-Transition
 
The HMO will work with HHSC, Providers, and Members to promptly identify and resolve problems identified after the Operational Start Date and to communicate to HHSC, Providers, and Members, as applicable, the steps the HMO is taking to resolve the problems.
 
If a HMO makes assurances to HHSC of its readiness to meet Contract requirements, including MIS and operational requirements, but fails to satisfy requirements set forth in this Section, or as otherwise required pursuant to the Contract, HHSC may, at its discretion do any of the following in accordance with the severity of the non-compliance and the potential impact on Members and Providers:
 
1. freeze enrollment into the HMO’s plan for the affected HMO Program(s) and Service Area(s);
 
2. freeze enrollment into the HMO’s plan for all HMO Programs or for all Service Areas of an affected HMO Program;
 
3. impose contractual remedies, including liquidated damages; or
 
4. pursue other equitable, injunctive, or regulatory relief.
 


Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-1 - HHSC Joint Medicaid/CHIP HMO RFP, Section 8
Version 1.6
 

 
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version Attachment B-1, Section 8
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 8, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Section 8.1.1.1, Performance Evaluation, is modified to include STAR+PLUS Performance Improvement Goals.
 
Section 8.1.2, Covered Services, is modified to include Functionally Necessary Community Long-term Care Services for STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.1.2.1 Value-Added Services, is modified to add language allowing for the HMO to distinguish between the Dual Eligible and non-Dual Eligible populations.
 
Section 8.1.2.2 Case-by-Case Added Services, is modified to clarify for STAR+Plus members it is based on functionality.
 
Section 8.1.3, Access to Care, is modified to include STAR+PLUS Functional Necessity and 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver clarifications.
 
Section 8.1.4, Provider Network, is modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.1.4.2, Primary Care Providers, is modified to include STAR+PLUS
 
Section 8.1.4.8, Provider Reimbursement, is modified to include Functionally Necessary Long-term care services for STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.1.7.7, Provider Profiling, is modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
Sections 8.1.12 and 8.1.12.2, Services for People with Special Health Care Needs, are modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.1.13, Service Management for Certain Populations, is modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.1.14, Disease Management, is modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.2, Additional Medicaid HMO Scope of Work, is modified to include STAR+PLUS.
 
Section 8.3, Additional STAR+PLUS Scope of Work, is added.
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised version of Attachment B-1, Section 8, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
Section 8.1.1.1, Performance Evaluation, is modified to clarify that the HMOs goals are Service Area and Program specific; when the percentages for Goals 1 and 2 are to be negotiated; and when Goal 3 is to be negotiated.
 
Section 8.1.2.1, Value-Added Services, is modified to add language allowing for the addition of two Value-added Services during the Transition Phase of the Contract and to clarify the effective dates for Value Added Services for the Transition Phase and the Operation Phase of the Contract.
 
Section 8.1.3.2, Access to Network Providers, is modified to delete references to Open Panels.
 
Section 8.1.4, Provider Network, is modified to clarify that “Out-of-Network reimbursement arrangements” with certain providers must be in writing.
 
Section 8.1.5.1, Member Materials, is modified to clarify the date that the member ID card and the member handbook are to be sent to members.
 
Section 8.1.5.6, Member Hotline, is modified to clarify the hotline performance requirements.
 
Section 8.1.17.2, Financial Reporting Requirements, is modified to clarify that the Bonus Incentive Plan refers to the Employee Bonus Incentive Plan. It has also been modified to clarify the reports and deliverable due dates and to change the name of the Claims Summary Lag Report and clarify that the report format has been moved to the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
Section 8.1.18.5, Claims Processing Requirements, is modified to revise the claims processing requirements and move many of the specifics to the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
Section 8.1.20, Reporting Requirements, is modified to clarify the reports and deliverable due dates.
 
Section 8.1.20.2, Reports, is modified to delete the Claims Data Specifications Report, amend the All Claims Summary Report, and add two new provider-related reports to the contract.
 
Section 8.2.2.10, Cooperation with Immunization Registry, is added to comply with legislation, SB 1188 sec. 6(e)(1), 79th Legislature, Regular Session, 2005.
 
Section 8.2.2.11, Case Management for Children and Pregnant Women, is added.
 
Section 8.2.5.1, Provider Complaints, is modified to include the 30-day resolution requirement.
 
Section 8.2.10.2, Non-Reimbursed Arrangements with Local Public Health Entities, is modified to update the requirements and delete the requirement for an MOU.
 
Section 8.2.11, Coordination with Other State Health and Human Services (HHS) Programs, is modified to update the requirements and delete the requirement for an MOU.
 
Section 8.4.2, CHIP Provider Complaint and Appeals, is modified to include the 30-day resolution requirement.
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised version of Attachment B-1, Section 8, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.1.1, Performance Evaluation, is modified to clarify that HHSC will negotiate and implement Performance Improvement Goals for the first full State Fiscal Year following the CHIP Perinatal Operational Start Date
 
Section 8.1.2, Covered Services is amended to: (a) clarify that Fee For Service will pay the Hospital costs for CHIP Perinate Newborns; (b) add a reference to new Attachment B-2.2 concerning covered services; (c) add CHIP Perinate references where appropriate.
 
Section 8.1.2.2 Case-by-Case Added Services, is modified to clarify that this does not apply to the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.3, Access to Care, is amended to include emergency services limitations.
 
Section 8.1.3.2, Access to Network Providers, is amended to include the Provider access standards for the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.4.2 Primary Care Providers, is modified to clarify the development of the PCP networks between the CHIP Perinates and the CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
Section 8.1.4.6 Provider Manual, Materials and Training, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program
 
Section 8.1.4.9 Termination of Provider Contracts modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.2 Member Identification (ID) Card, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.3 Member Handbook, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.4 Provider Directory, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.6 Member Hotline, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.7 Member Education, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.9 Member Complaint and Appeal Process, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.7.7, Provider Profiling, is modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.12, Services for People with Special Health Care Needs, modified to clarify between CHIP Perinatal Program and CHIP Perinatal Newborn.
 
Section 8.1.13, Service Management for Certain Populations, modified to clarify the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.15, Behavioral Health (BH) Network and Services, modified to clarify between CHIP Perinatal and Perinate members.
 
Section 8.1.17.2, Financial Reporting Requirements, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.18.3, System-wide Functions, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.18.5, Claims Processing Requirements, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.1.19, Fraud and Abuse, modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program
 
Section 8.1.20.2, Provider Termination Report and Provider Network Capacity Report, is modified to include the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.5, Additional Scope of Work for CHIP Perinatal Program HMOs, is added to Attachment B-1.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1, Section 8-Operations Phase Requirements.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 8, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Section 8.1.2 is modified to include a reference to STAR and STAR+PLUS covered services.
 
Section 8.1.20.2 is modified to update the references to the Uniform Managed Care Manual for the “Summary Report of Member Complaints and Appeals” and the “Summary Report of Provider Complaints.”
 
Section 8.2.2.5 is modified to require the Provider to coordinate with the Regional Health Authority.
 
Section 8.2.4 is amended to clarify cost settlements and encounter rates for Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) and Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) for STAR and STAR+PLUS service areas.
 
Section 8.3.2.4 is amended to clarify the timeframe for initial STAR+PLUS assessments.
 
Section 8.3.3 is amended to: (1) clarify the use of the DHS Form 2060; (2) require the HMO to complete the Individual Service Plan (ISP), Form 3671 for each Member receiving 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services; (3) require HMOs to complete Form 3652 and Form 3671annually at reassessment; (4) allow the HMOs to administer the Minimum Data Set for Home Care (MDS-HC) instrument for non-waiver STAR+PLUS Members over the course of the first year of operation; (5) allow HMOs to submit other supplemental assessment instruments.
 
Section 8.3.4 is modified to include the criteria for participation in 1915(c) nursing facility waiver services.
 
Section 8.3.4.3 is amended to remove the six-month timeframe for Nursing Facility Cost Ceiling. Deletes provision stating DADS Commissioner may grant exceptions in individual cases.
 
Section 8.3.5 is amended to delete the requirement that HMOs use the Consumer Directed Services option for the delivery of Personal Attendant Services. The new language provides HMOs with three options for delivering these services. The options are described in the following new subsections: 8.3.5.1, Personal Attendant Services Delivery Option - Self-Directed Model; 8.3.5.2, Personal Attendant Services Delivery Option - Agency Model, Self-Directed; and 8.3.5.3, Personal Attendant Services Delivery Option - Agency Model.
 
Section 8.3.7.3 is modified to reflect the changes made by the HMO workgroup regarding enhanced payments for attendant care. The section also includes a reference to new Attachment B-7, which contains the HMO’s methodology for implementing and paying the enhanced payments.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Revised version of the Attachment B-1, Section 8, that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR+PLUS and CHIP Perinatal Programs.
 
Section 8.1 is modified to clarify the Operational Start Date of the STAR+PLUS Program.
 
Section 8.1.3.2 is modified to allow exceptions to hospital access standards on a case-by-case basis only for HMOs participating in the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Section 8.3.3 is modified to clarify when the 12-month period begins for the STAR+PLUS HMOs to complete the MDS-HC instruments for non-1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Members who are receiving Community-based Long-term Care Services.  
 
 
 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.

8. OPERATIONS PHASE REQUIREMENTS
 
This Section is designed to provide HMOs with sufficient information to understand the HMOs' responsibilities. This Section describes scope of work requirements for the Operations Phase of the Contract.
 
Section 8.1 includes the general scope of work that applies to the STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal HMO Programs.
 
Section 8.2 includes the additional Medicaid scope of work that applies only to the STAR and STAR+PLUS HMOs.
 
Section 8.3 includes the additional scope of work that applies only to STAR+PLUS HMOs.
 
Section 8.4 includes the additional scope of work that applies only to CHIP HMOs.
 
Section 8.5 includes the additional scope of work that applies only to CHIP Perinatal HMOs.
 
The Section does not include detailed information on the STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal HMO Program requirements, such as the time frame and format for all reporting requirements. HHSC has included this information in the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions (Attachment A) and the Uniform Managed Care Manual. HHSC reserves the right to modify these documents as it deems necessary using the procedures set forth in the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions.
 
8.1 General Scope of Work
 
In each HMO Program Service Area, HHSC will select HMOs for each HMO Program to provide health care services to Members. The HMO must be licensed by the Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) as an HMO or an ANHC in all zip codes in the respective Service Area(s).
 
Coverage for benefits will be available to enrolled Members effective on the Operational Start Date. The Operational Start Date is September 1, 2006 for STAR and CHIP HMOs, January 1, 2007 for CHIP Perinatal HMOs, and February 1, 2007 for the STAR+PLUS HMOs.
 
8.1.1 Administration and Contract Management
 


The HMO must comply, to the satisfaction of HHSC, with (1) all provisions set forth in this Contract, and (2) all applicable provisions of state and federal laws, rules, regulations, and waivers.
 
Section 8 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
Section 8.1 modified by Versions 1.1, 1.3, and 1.6
 
8.1.1.1 Performance Evaluation
 
The HMO must identify and propose to HHSC, in writing, no later than May 1st of each State Fiscal Year (SFY) after the Operational Start Date, annual HMO Performance Improvement Goals for the next fiscal year, as well as measures and time frames for demonstrating that such goals are being met. Performance Improvement Goals must be based on HHSC priorities and identified opportunities for improvement (see Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals). The Parties will negotiate such Performance Improvement Goals, the measures that will be used to assess goal achievement, and the time frames for completion, which will be incorporated into the Contract. If HHSC and the HMO cannot agree on the Performance Improvement Goals, measures, or time frames, HHSC will set the goals, measures, or time frames.
 
For State Fiscal Year 2007, HHSC has established three overarching goals for each Program. These overarching goals are as follows:
 
Goal 1 (STAR and CHIP) Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members  
 
Goal 2 (STAR and CHIP) Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members,
 
Goal 3 (STAR Only) Improve Access to Clinically Appropriate Alternatives to
Emergency Room Services Outside of Regular Office Hours 
(CHIP Only) Improve Current Member Understanding About the CHIP Benefit Renewal Processes 
 
Note: The HMO is required to propose customized sub-goals specific to the HMO’s Service Areas and Programs for all overarching goals. The sub-goals must be approved by HHSC as part of the negotiation process.
 
The specific percentages of expected achievement for each sub-goal will be negotiated by HHSC and the HMO before the Operational Start Date.
 
For STAR+PLUS HMOs, HHSC will negotiate and implement Performance Improvement Goals for the first full fiscal year following the STAR+PLUS Operational Start Date. One standard STAR+PLUS goal will relate to Consumer-Directed Services. STAR+PLUS improvement goals for SFY2008 will be included in Attachment B-4.1.
 
For CHIP Perinatal HMOs, HHSC will negotiate and implement Performance Improvement Goals for the first full State Fiscal Year following the CHIP Perinatal Operational Start Date.
 
The HMO must participate in semi-annual Contract Status Meetings (CSMs) with HHSC for the primary purpose of reviewing progress toward the achievement of annual Performance Improvement Goals and Contract requirements. HHSC may request additional CSMs, as it deems necessary to address areas of noncompliance. HHSC will provide the HMO with reasonable advance notice of additional CSMs, generally at least five (5) business days.
 
Section 8.1.1.1 modified by Versions 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3
 
The HMO must provide to HHSC, no later than 14 business days prior to each semi-annual CSM, one electronic copy of a written update, detailing and documenting the HMO’s progress toward meeting the annual Performance Improvement Goals or other areas of noncompliance.
 


HHSC will track HMO performance on Performance Improvement Goals. It will also track other key facets of HMO performance through the use of a Performance Indicator Dashboard (see HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual). HHSC will compile the Performance Indicator Dashboard based on HMO submissions, data from the External Quality Review Organization (EQRO), and other data available to HHSC. HHSC will share the Performance Indicator Dashboard with the HMO on a quarterly basis.
 
8.1.2 Covered Services
 
The HMO is responsible for authorizing, arranging, coordinating, and providing Covered Services in accordance with the requirements of the Contract. The HMO must provide Medically Necessary Covered Services to all Members beginning on the Member’s date of enrollment regardless of pre-existing conditions, prior diagnosis and/or receipt of any prior health care services. STAR+PLUS HMOs must also provide Functionally Necessary Community Long-term Care Services to all Members beginning on the Member’s date of enrollment regardless of pre-existing conditions, prior diagnosis and/or receipt of any prior health care services. The HMO must not impose any pre-existing condition limitations or exclusions or require Evidence of Insurability to provide coverage to any Member.
 
The HMO must provide full coverage for Medically Necessary Covered Services to all Members and, for STAR+PLUS Members, Functionally Necessary Community Long-term Care Services, without regard to the Member’s:
 
   
1. previous coverage, if any, or the reason for termination of such coverage;
 
   
2. health status;
 
   
3. confinement in a health care facility; or
 
   
4. for any other reason.
 
Please Note: 
(STAR HMOs): A Member cannot change from one STAR HMO to another STAR HMO during an inpatient hospital stay. The STAR HMO responsible for the hospital charges for STAR Members at the start of an Inpatient Stay remains responsible for hospital charges until the time of discharge or until such time that there is a loss of Medicaid eligibility. STAR HMOs are responsible for professional charges during every month for which the HMO receives a full capitation for a Member.
 
(STAR+PLUS HMOs): A Member cannot change from one STAR+PLUS HMO to another STAR+PLUS HMO during an inpatient hospital stay. The STAR+PLUS HMO is responsible for authorization and management of the inpatient hospital stay until the time of discharge, or until such time that there is a loss of Medicaid eligibility. STAR+PLUS HMOs are responsible for professional charges during every month for which the HMO receives a full capitation for a Member.
 
Section 8.1.2 modified by Versions 1.1 and13
 
A Member cannot change from one STAR+PLUS HMO to another STAR+PLUS HMO during a nursing facility stay.
 
(CHIP HMOs): If a CHIP Member’s Effective Date of Coverage occurs while the CHIP Member is confined in a hospital, HMO is responsible for the CHIP Member’s costs of Covered Services beginning on the Effective Date of Coverage. If a CHIP Member is disenrolled while the CHIP Member is confined in a hospital, HMO’s responsibility for the CHIP Member’s costs of Covered Services terminates on the Date of Disenrollment.
 
(CHIP Perinatal HMOs): If a CHIP Perinate’s Effective Date of Coverage occurs while the CHIP Perinate is confined in a Hospital, HMO is responsible for the CHIP Perinate’s costs of Covered Services beginning on the Effective Date of Coverage. If a CHIP Perinate is disenrolled while the CHIP Perinate is confined in a Hospital,
 

 
HMO’s responsibility for the CHIP Perinate’s costs of Covered Services terminates on the Date of Disenrollment.
 
The HMO must not practice discriminatory selection, or encourage segregation among the total group of eligible Members by excluding, seeking to exclude, or otherwise discriminating against any group or class of individuals.
 
Covered Services for all Medicaid HMO Members are listed in Attachments B-2 and B-2.1 of the Contract (STAR and STAR+PLUS Covered Services). As noted in Attachments B-2 and B-2.1, all Medicaid HMOs must provide Covered Services described in the most recent Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual (Provider Procedures Manual), the THSteps Manual (a supplement to the Provider Procedures Manual), and in all Texas Medicaid Bulletins, which update the Provider Procedures Manual except for those services identified in Section 8.2.2.8 as non-capitated services. A description of CHIP Covered Services and exclusions is provided in Attachment B-2 of the Contract. A description of CHIP Perinatal Program Covered Services and exclusions is provided in Attachment B-2.2 of the Contract. Covered Services are subject to change due to changes in federal and state law, changes in Medicaid, CHIP or CHIP Perinatal Program policy, and changes in medical practice, clinical protocols, or technology.
 
8.1.2.1 Value-added Services
 
HMOs may propose additional services for coverage. These are referred to as “Value-added Services.” Value-added Services must be actual health care services or benefits rather than gifts, incentives, educational classes or health assessments. Temporary phones, cell phones, additional transportation benefits, and extra home health services may be Value-added Services, if approved by HHSC. Best practice approaches to delivering Covered Services are not considered Value-added Services.
 
If offered, Value-added Services must be offered to all mandatory STAR, and CHIP and CHIP Perinatal HMO Members within the applicable HMO Program and Service Area. For STAR+PLUS Acute Care services, the HMO may distinguish between the Dual Eligible and non-Dual Eligible populations. Value-added Services do not need to be consistent across more than one HMO Program or across more than one Service Area. Value-added Services that are approved by HHSC during the contracting process will be included in the Contract’s scope of services.
 
Section 8.1.2.1 modified by Versions 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3
 
Section 8.1.2 Modified by Version 1.5
 
The HMO must provide Value-added Services at no additional cost to HHSC. The HMO must not pass on the cost of the Value-added Services to Providers. The HMO must specify the conditions and parameters regarding the delivery of the Value-added Services in the HMO’s Marketing Materials and Member Handbook, and must clearly describe any limitations or conditions specific to the Value-added Services.
 
Transition Phase. During the Transition Phase, HHSC will offer a one-time opportunity for the HMO to propose two additional Value-added Services to its list of current, approved Value-added Services. (See Attachment B-3, Value-Added Services). HHSC will establish the requirements and the timeframes for submitting the two additional proposed Value-added Services.
 
During this HHSC-designated opportunity, the HMO may propose either to add new Value-added Services or to enhance its current, approved Value-added Services. The HMO may propose two additional Value-added Services per HMO Program, and the services do not have to be the same for each HMO Program. HHSC will review the proposed additional services and, if appropriate, will approve the additional Value-added Services, which will be effective on the Operational Start Date. The HMO’s Contract will be amended to reflect the additional, approved Value-added Services.
 
The HMO does not have to add Value-added Services during the HHSC-designated opportunity, but this will be the only time during the Transition Phase for the HMO to add Value-added Services. At no time during the
 


Transition Phase will the HMO be allowed to delete, limit or restrict any of its current, approved Value-added Services.
 
Operations Phase. During the Operations Phase, Value-added Services can be added or removed only by written amendment of the Contract one time per fiscal year to be effective September 1 of the fiscal year, except when services are amended by HHSC during the fiscal year. This will allow HHSC to coordinate with annual revisions to HHSC’s HMO Comparison Charts for Members. A HMO’s request to add or delete a Value-added Service must be submitted to HHSC by May 1 of each year to be effective September 1 for the following contract period. (For STAR and CHIP, see Attachment B-3, Value-Added Services. For STAR+PLUS, see Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value-Added Services. For CHIP Perinatal, see Attachment B-3.2, CHIP Perinatal Value-Added Services.)
 
A HMO’s request to add a Value-added Service must:
 
   
a. Define and describe the proposed Value-added Service;
 
   
b. Specify the Service Areas and HMO Programs for the proposed Value-added Service;
 
   
c. Identify the category or group of mandatory Members eligible to receive the Value-added Service if it is a type of service that is not appropriate for all mandatory Members;
 
   
d. Note any limits or restrictions that apply to the Value-added Service;
 
   
e. Identify the Providers responsible for providing the Value-added Service;
 
   
f. Describe how the HMO will identify the Value-added Service in administrative (Encounter) data;
 
   
g. Propose how and when the HMO will notify Providers and mandatory Members about the availability of such Value-added Service;
 
   
h. Describe how a Member may obtain or access the Value-added Service; and
 
   
i. Include a statement that the HMO will provide such Value-added Service for at least 12 months from the September 1 effective date.   
 
A HMO cannot include a Value-added Service in any material distributed to mandatory Members or prospective mandatory Members until the Parties have amended the Contract to include that Value-added Service. If a Value-added Service is deleted by amendment, the HMO must notify each mandatory Member that the service is no longer available through the HMO. The HMO must also revise all materials distributed to prospective mandatory Members to reflect the change in Value-added Services.
 
8.1.2.2 Case-by-Case Added Services
 
Except as provided below, the HMO may offer additional benefits that are outside the scope of services to individual Members on a case-by-case basis, based on Medical Necessity, cost-effectiveness, the wishes of the Member/Member’s family, the potential for improved health status of the Member, and for STAR+PLUS Members based on functional necessity.
 
Section 8.1.2.2, Case-by-Case Added Services, does not apply to the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
8.1.3 Access to Care
 
All Covered Services must be available to Members on a timely basis in accordance with medically appropriate guidelines, and consistent with generally accepted practice parameters, requirements in this Contract. The HMO must comply with the access requirements as established by the Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) for all HMOs doing business in Texas, except as otherwise required by this Contract. Medicaid HMOs must be responsive to the possibility of increased Members due to the phase-out of the PCCM model in Service Areas
 


where adequate HMO coverage exists.
 
The HMO must provide coverage for Emergency Services to Members 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, without regard to prior authorization or the Emergency Service provider’s contractual relationship with the HMO. The HMO’s policy and procedures, Covered Services, claims adjudication methodology, and reimbursement performance for Emergency Services must comply with all applicable state and federal laws and regulations, whether the provider is in-network or Out-of-Network. A HMO is not responsible for payment for unauthorized non-emergency services provided to a Member by Out-of-Network providers.
 
The HMO must also have an emergency and crisis Behavioral Health Services Hotline available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, toll-free throughout the Service Area. The Behavioral Health Services Hotline must meet the requirements described in Section 8.1.15. For Medicaid Members, a HMO must provide coverage for Emergency Services in compliance with 42 C.F.R. §438.114, and as described in more detail in Section 8.2.2.1. The HMO may arrange Emergency Services and crisis Behavioral Health Services through mobile crisis teams.
 
For CHIP Members, Emergency Services, including emergency Behavioral Health Services, must be provided in accordance with the Texas Insurance Code and TDI regulations.
 
Section 8.1.2.2 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
Section 8.1.3 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
For the CHIP Perinatal Program, refer to Attachment B-2.2 for description of emergency services for CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
For the STAR, STAR+PLUS, and CHIP Programs, and for CHIP Perinate Newborns, HMO must require, and make best efforts to ensure, that PCPs are accessible to Members 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and that its Network Primary Care Providers (PCPs) have after-hours telephone availability that is consistent with, Section 8.1.4. CHIP Perinatal HMOs are not required to establish PCP Networks for CHIP Perinates.
 
The HMO must provide that if Medically Necessary Covered Services are not available through Network physicians or other Providers, the HMO must, upon the request of a Network physician or other Provider, within the time appropriate to the circumstances relating to the delivery of the services and the condition of the patient, but in no event to exceed five business days after receipt of reasonably requested documentation, allow a referral to a non-network physician or provider. The HMO must fully reimburse the non-network provider in accordance with the Out-of-Network methodology for Medicaid as defined by HHSC, and for CHIP, at the usual and customary rate defined by TDI in 28 T.A.C. Section 11.506.
 
The Member will not be responsible for any payment for Medically Necessary Covered Services, including Functionally Necessary Covered Services, other than:
 
    (1) HHSC-specified co-payments for CHIP Members, where applicable; and
    
    (2) STAR+PLUS Members who qualify for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services and enter a 24-hour setting will be required to pay the provider of care room and board costs and any income in excess of the personal needs allowance, as established by HHSC. If the HMO provides Members who do not qualify for the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services in a 24-hour setting as an alternative to nursing facility or hospitalization, the Member will be required to pay the provider of care room and board costs and any income in excess of the personal needs allowance, as established by HHSC.
 
8.1.3.1 Waiting Times for Appointments
 
Through its Provider Network composition and management, the HMO must ensure that appointments for the following types of Covered Services are provided within the time frames specified below. In all cases below, “day” is defined as a calendar day.
 

 
1. Emergency Services must be provided upon Member presentation at the service delivery site, including at non-network and out-of-area facilities;
 
   
2. Urgent care, including urgent specialty care, must be provided within 24 hours of request.
 
   
3. Routine primary care must be provided within 14 days of request;
 
   
4. Initial outpatient behavioral health visits must be provided within 14 days of request;
 
   
5. Routine specialty care referrals must be provided within 30 days of request;
 
   
6. Pre-natal care must be provided within 14 days of request, except for high-risk pregnancies or new Members in the third trimester, for whom an appointment must be offered within five days, or immediately, if an emergency exists;
 
   
7. Preventive health services for adults must be offered to a Member within 90 days of request; and
 
   
8. Preventive health services for children, including well-child check-ups should be offered to Members in accordance with the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) periodicity schedule. Please note that for Medicaid Members, HMOs should use the THSteps Program modifications to the AAP periodicity schedule. For newly enrolled Members under age 21, overdue or upcoming well-child checkups, including THSteps medical checkups, should be offered as soon as practicable, but in no case later than 14 days of enrollment for newborns, and no later than 60 days of enrollment for all other eligible child Members.
 
8.1.3.2 Access to Network Providers
 
The HMO’s Network shall have within its Network, PCPs in sufficient numbers, and with sufficient capacity, to provide timely access to regular and preventive pediatric care and THSteps services to all child Members in accordance with the waiting times for appointments in Section 8.1.3.1.
 
PCP Access: At a minimum, the HMO must ensure that all Members have access to an age-appropriate PCP in the Provider Network with an Open Panel within 30 miles of the Member’s residence. For the purposes of assessing compliance with this requirement, an internist who provides primary care to adults only is not considered an age-appropriate PCP choice for a Member under age 21, and a pediatrician is not considered an age-appropriate choice for a Member age 21 and over. Note: This provision does not apply to CHIP Perinates, but it does apply to CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
OB/GYN Access and CHIP Perinatal Program Provider Access: STAR, STAR+PLUS and CHIP Program Network: at a minimum, STAR, STAR+PLUS and CHIP HMOs must ensure that all female Members have access to an OB/GYN in the Provider Network within 75 miles of the Member’s residence. (If the OB/GYN is acting as the Member’s PCP, the HMO must follow the access requirements for the PCP.) The HMO must allow female Members to select an OB/GYN within its Provider Network. A female Member who selects an OB/GYN must be allowed direct access to the OB/GYN’s health care services without a referral from the Member’s PCP or a prior authorization. A pregnant Member with 12 weeks or less remaining before the expected delivery date must be allowed to remain under the Member’s current OB/GYN care though the Member’s post-partum checkup, even if the OB/GYN provider is, or becomes, Out-of-Network.
 
CHIP Perinatal Program Network: At a minimum, CHIP Perinatal HMOs must ensure that CHIP Perinates have access to a Provider of perinate services within 75 miles of the Member’s residence if the Member resides in an urban area and within 125 miles of the Member’s residence if the Member resides in a rural area.
 
Outpatient Behavioral Health Service Provider Access: At a minimum, the HMO must ensure that all Members except CHIP Perinates have access to an outpatient Behavioral Health Service Provider in the Network within 75 miles of the Member’s residence. Outpatient Behavioral Health Service Providers must include Masters and Doctorate-level trained practitioners practicing independently or at community mental health centers, other clinics or at outpatient hospital departments. A Qualified Mental Health Provider (QMHP),
 

 
as defined and credentialed by the Texas Department of State Health Services standards (T.A.C. Title 25, Part I, Chapter 412), is an acceptable outpatient behavioral health provider as long as the QMHP is working under the authority of an MHMR entity and is supervised by a licensed mental health professional or physician.
 
Section 8.1.3.2 modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.3
 
Other Specialist Physician Access: At a minimum, the HMO must ensure that all Members except CHIP Perinates have access to a Network specialist physician within 75 miles of the Member’s residence for common medical specialties. For adult Members, common medical specialties shall include general surgery, cardiology, orthopedics, urology, and ophthalmology. For child Members, common medical specialties shall include orthopedics and otolaryngology.
 
Hospital Access: The HMO must ensure that all Members have access to an Acute Care hospital in the Provider Network within 30 miles of the Member’s residence. For HMOs participating in the CHIP Perinatal Program, exceptions to this access standard may be requested on a case-by-case basis and must have HHSC approval.
 
All other Covered Services, except for services provided in the Member’s residence: At a minimum, the HMO must ensure that all Members have access to at least one Network Provider for each of the remaining Covered Services described in Attachment B-2, within 75 miles of the Member’s residence. This access requirement includes, but is not limited to, specialists, specialty hospitals, psychiatric hospitals, diagnostic and therapeutic services, and single or limited service health care physicians or Providers, as applicable to the HMO Program.
 
The HMO is not precluded from making arrangements with physicians or providers outside the HMO’s Service Area for Members to receive a higher level of skill or specialty than the level available within the Service Area, including but not limited to, treatment of cancer, burns, and cardiac diseases. HHSC may consider exceptions to the above access-related requirements when an HMO has established, through utilization data provided to HHSC, that a normal pattern for securing health care services within an area does not meet these standards, or when an HMO is providing care of a higher skill level or specialty than the level which is available within the Service Area such as, but not limited to, treatment of cancer, burns, and cardiac diseases.
 
8.1.3.3 Monitoring Access
 
The HMO is required to systematically and regularly verify that Covered Services furnished by Network Providers are available and accessible to Members in compliance with the standards described in Sections 8.1.3.1 and 8.1.3.2, and for Covered Services furnished by PCPs, the standards described in Section 8.1.4.2.
 
The HMO must enforce access and other Network standards required by the Contract and take appropriate action with Providers whose performance is determined by the HMO to be out of compliance.
 
8.1.4 Provider Network
 
The HMO must enter into written contracts with properly credentialed Providers as described in this Section. The Provider contracts must comply with the Uniform Managed Care Manual’s requirements.
 
Section 8.1.4 Modified by Version 1.1 and 1.2 
 
Section 8.1.3.2 Modified by Version 1.6
 
The HMO must maintain a Provider Network sufficient to provide all Members with access to the full range of Covered Services required under the Contract. The HMO must ensure its Providers and subcontractors meet all current and future state and federal eligibility criteria, reporting requirements, and any other applicable rules and/or regulations related to the Contract.
 
The Provider Network must be responsive to the linguistic, cultural, and other unique needs of any minority, elderly, or disabled individuals, or other special population in the Service Areas and HMO Programs served by
 

 
the HMO, including the capacity to communicate with Members in languages other than English, when necessary, as well as with those who are deaf or hearing impaired.
 
The HMO must seek to obtain the participation in its Provider Network of qualified providers currently serving the Medicaid and CHIP Members in the HMO’s proposed Service Area(s).
 
NOTE: The following Provider descriptions do not require STAR+PLUS HMOs to contract with Hospital providers for Inpatient Stay services. STAR+PLUS HMOs are required, however, to contract with Hospitals for Outpatient Hospital Services. 
 
All Providers: All Providers must be licensed in the State of Texas to provide the Covered Services for which the HMO is contracting with the Provider, and not be under sanction or exclusion from the Medicaid program. All Acute Care Providers serving Medicaid Members must be enrolled as Medicaid providers and have a Texas Provider Identification Number (TPIN). Long-term Care Providers are not required to have a TPIN but must have a LTC Provider number. Providers must also have a National Provider Identifier (NPI) in accordance with the timelines established in 45 C.F.R. Part 162, Subpart D (for most Providers, the NPI must be in place by May 23, 2007.)
 
Inpatient hospital and medical services: The HMO must ensure that Acute Care hospitals and specialty hospitals are available and accessible 24 hours per day, seven days per week, within the HMO’s Network to provide Covered Services to Members throughout the Service Area.
 
Children’s Hospitals/hospitals with specialized pediatric services: The HMO must ensure Members access to hospitals designated as Children’s Hospitals by Medicare and hospitals with specialized pediatric services, such as teaching hospitals and hospitals with designated children’s wings, so that these services are available and accessible 24 hours per day, seven days per week, to provide Covered Services to Members throughout the Service Area. The HMO must make Out-of-Network reimbursement arrangements with a designated Children’s Hospital and/or hospital with specialized pediatric services in proximity to the Member’s residence, and such arrangements must be in writing, if the HMO does not include such hospitals in its Provider Network. Provider Directories, Member materials, and Marketing materials must clearly distinguish between hospitals designated as Children’s Hospitals and hospitals that have designated children’s units.
 
Trauma: The HMO must ensure Members access to Texas Department of State Health Services (TDSHS) designated Level I and Level II trauma centers within the State or hospitals meeting the equivalent level of trauma care in the HMO’s Service Area, or in close proximity to such Service Area. The HMO must make Out-of-Network reimbursement arrangements with the DSHS-designated Level I and Level II trauma centers or hospitals meeting equivalent levels of trauma care, and such arrangements must be in writing, if the HMO does not include such a trauma center in its Provider Network.
 
Transplant centers: The HMO must ensure Member access to HHSC-designated transplant centers or centers meeting equivalent levels of care. A list of HHSC-designated transplant centers can be found in the Procurement Library in Attachment H. The HMO must make Out-of-Network reimbursement arrangements with a designated transplant center or center meeting equivalent levels of care in proximity to the Member’s residence, and such arrangements must be in writing, if the HMO does not include such a center in its Provider Network.
 
Hemophilia centers: The HMO must ensure Member access to hemophilia centers supported by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). A list of these hemophilia centers can be found at http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hbd/htc_list.htm. The HMO must make Out-of-Network reimbursement arrangements with a CDC-supported hemophilia center, and such arrangements must be in writing, if the HMO does not include such a center in its Provider Network.
 
Physician services: The HMO must ensure that Primary Care Providers are available and accessible 24 hours per day, seven days per week, within the Provider Network. The HMO must contract with a sufficient number of participating physicians and specialists within each Service Area to comply with the access requirements throughout Section 8.1.3 and meet the needs of Members for all Covered Services.
 


The HMO must ensure that an adequate number of participating physicians have admitting privileges at one or more participating Acute Care hospitals in the Provider Network to ensure that necessary admissions are made. In no case may there be less than one in-network PCP with admitting privileges available and accessible 24 hours per day, seven days per week for each Acute Care hospital in the Provider Network.
 
The HMO must ensure that an adequate number of participating specialty physicians have admitting privileges at one or more participating hospitals in the HMO’s Provider Network to ensure necessary admissions are made. The HMO shall require that all physicians who admit to hospitals maintain hospital access for their patients through appropriate call coverage.
 
Laboratory services: The HMO must ensure that in-network reference laboratory services must be of sufficient size and scope to meet the non-emergency and emergency needs of the enrolled population and the access requirements in Section 8.1.3. Reference laboratory specimen procurement services must facilitate the provision of clinical diagnostic services for physicians, Providers and Members through the use of convenient reference satellite labs in each Service Area, strategically located specimen collection areas in each Service Area, and the use of a courier system under the management of the reference lab. For Medicaid Members, THSteps requires that laboratory specimens obtained as part of a THSteps medical checkup visit must be sent to the TDSHS Laboratory.
 
Diagnostic imaging: The HMO must ensure that diagnostic imaging services are available and accessible to all Members in each Service Area in accordance with the access standards in Section 8.1.3. The HMO must ensure that diagnostic imaging procedures that require the injection or ingestion of radiopaque chemicals are performed only under the direction of physicians qualified to perform those procedures.
 
Home health services: The HMO must have a contract(s) with a home health Provider so that all Members living within the HMO’s Service Area will have access to at least one such Provider for home health Covered Services. (These services are provided as part of the Acute Care Covered Services, not the Community Long-term Care Services.)
 
Community Long-term Care services: STAR+PLUS HMOs must have contracts with Community Long-term Care service Providers, so that all Members living within the Contractor’s Service Area will have access to Medically Necessary and Functionally Necessary Covered Services.
 
8.1.4.1 Provider Contract Requirements
 
The HMO is prohibited from requiring a provider or provider group to enter into an exclusive contracting arrangement with the HMO as a condition for participation in its Provider Network.
 
The HMO’s contract with health care Providers must be in writing, must be in compliance with applicable federal and state laws and regulations, and must include minimum requirements specified in the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions (Attachment A) and HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
The HMO must submit model Provider contracts to HHSC for review during Readiness Review. HHSC retains the right to reject or require changes to any model Provider contract that does not comply with HMO Program requirements or the HHSC-HMO Contract.
 
8.1.4.2 Primary Care Providers
 
The HMO’s PCP Network may include Providers from any of the following practice areas: General Practice; Family Practice; Internal Medicine; Pediatrics; Obstetrics/Gynecology (OB/GYN); Certified Nurse Midwives (CNM) and Physician Assistants (PAs) practicing under the supervision of a physician; Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs), Rural Health Clinics (RHCs), and similar community clinics; and specialist physicians who are willing to provide a Medical Home to selected Members with special needs and conditions. Section 533.005(a)(13), Government Code, requires the HMO to use Pediatric and Family Advanced Practice Nurses practicing under the supervision of a physician as PCPs in its Provider Network for STAR and STAR+PLUS.
 

 
CHIP Perinatal HMOs are not required to develop PCP Networks for CHIP Perinates. CHIP Perinatal HMOs may use the same PCP Network for CHIP Members and CHIP Perinatal Newborns.
 
An internist or other Provider who provides primary care to adults only is not considered an age-appropriate PCP choice for a Member under age 21. An internist or other Provider who provides primary care to adults and children may be a PCP for children if:
 
   
1. the Provider assumes all HMO PCP responsibilities for such Members in a specific age group under age 21,
 
   
2. the Provider has a history of practicing as a PCP for the specified age group as evidenced by the Provider’s primary care practice including an established patient population under age 20 and within the specified age range, and
 
   
3. the Provider has admitting privileges to a local hospital that includes admissions to pediatric units.
 
Section 8.1.4.2 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
A pediatrician is not considered an age-appropriate choice for a Member age 21 and over.
 
The PCP for a Member with disabilities, Special Health Care Needs, or Chronic or Complex Conditions may be a specialist physician who agrees to provide PCP services to the Member. The specialty physician must agree to perform all PCP duties required in the Contract and PCP duties must be within the scope of the specialist’s license. Any interested person may initiate the request through the HMO for a specialist to serve as a PCP for a Member with disabilities, Special Health Care Needs, or Chronic or Complex Conditions. The HMO shall handle such requests in accordance with 28 T.A.C. Part 1, Chapter 11, Subchapter J.
 
PCPs who provide Covered Services for STAR, CHIP, and CHIP Perinatal Newborns must either have admitting privileges at a Hospital that is part of the HMO’s Provider Network or make referral arrangements with a Provider who has admitting privileges to a Network Hospital. STAR+PLUS PCPs must either have admitting privileges at a Medicaid Hospital or make referral arrangements with a Provider who has admitting privileges to a Medicaid Hospital.
 
The HMO must require, through contract provisions, that PCPs are accessible to Members 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The HMO is encouraged to include in its Network sites that offer primary care services during evening and weekend hours. The following are acceptable and unacceptable telephone arrangements for contacting PCPs after their normal business hours.
 
Acceptable after-hours coverage:
 
   
1. The office telephone is answered after-hours by an answering service, which meets language requirements of the Major Population Groups and which can contact the PCP or another designated medical practitioner. All calls answered by an answering service must be returned within 30 minutes;
 
   
2. The office telephone is answered after normal business hours by a recording in the language of each of the Major Population Groups served, directing the patient to call another number to reach the PCP or another provider designated by the PCP. Someone must be available to answer the designated provider’s telephone. Another recording is not acceptable; and
 
   
3. The office telephone is transferred after office hours to another location where someone will answer the telephone and be able to contact the PCP or another designated medical practitioner, who can return the call within 30 minutes.
 
Unacceptable after-hours coverage:


 
1. The office telephone is only answered during office hours;
 
   
2. The office telephone is answered after-hours by a recording that tells patients to leave a message;
 
   
3. The office telephone is answered after-hours by a recording that directs patients to go to an Emergency Room for any services needed; and
 
   
4. Returning after-hours calls outside of 30 minutes.
 
The HMO must require PCPs, through contract provisions or Provider Manual, to provide children under the age of 21 with preventive services in accordance with the AAP recommendations for CHIP Members and CHIP Perinate Newborns, and the THSteps periodicity schedule published in the THSteps Manual for Medicaid Members. The HMO must require PCPs, through contract provisions or Provider Manual, to provide adults with preventive services in accordance with the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force requirements. The HMO must make best efforts to ensure that PCPs follow these periodicity requirements for children and adult Members. Best efforts must include, but not be limited to, Provider education, Provider profiling, monitoring, and feedback activities.
 
The HMO must require PCPs, through contract provisions or Provider Manual, to assess the medical needs of Members for referral to specialty care providers and provide referrals as needed. PCPs must coordinate Members’ care with specialty care providers after referral. The HMO must make best efforts to ensure that PCPs assess Member needs for referrals and make such referrals. Best efforts must include, but not be limited to, Provider education activities and review of Provider referral patterns.
 
8.1.4.3 PCP Notification
 
The HMO must furnish each PCP with a current list of enrolled Members enrolled or assigned to that Provider no later than five (5) working days after the HMO receives the Enrollment File from the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor each month. The HMO may offer and provide such enrollment information in alternative formats, such as through access to a secure Internet site, when such format is acceptable to the PCP.
 
8.1.4.4 Provider Credentialing and Re-credentialing
 
The HMO must review, approve and periodically recertify the credentials of all participating physician Providers and all other licensed Providers who participate in the HMO’s Provider Network. The HMO may subcontract with another entity to which it delegates such credentialing activities if such delegated credentialing is maintained in accordance with the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) delegated credentialing requirements and any comparable requirements defined by HHSC.
 
At a minimum, the scope and structure of a HMO’s credentialing and re-credentialing processes must be consistent with recognized HMO industry standards such as those provided by NCQA and relevant state and federal regulations including 28 T.A.C. §11.1902, relating to credentialing of providers in HMOs, and as an additional requirement for Medicaid HMOs, 42 C.F.R. §438.214(b). The initial credentialing process, including application, verification of information, and a site visit (if applicable), must be completed before the effective date of the initial contract with the physician or Provider. The re-credentialing process must occur at least every three years.
 
The re-credentialing process must take into consideration Provider performance data including, but not be limited to, Member Complaints and Appeals, quality of care, and utilization management.
 
8.1.4.5 Board Certification Status
 
The HMO must maintain a policy with respect to Board Certification for PCPs and specialty physicians that encourage participation of board certified PCPs and specialty physicians in the Provider Network. The HMO must make information on the percentage of Board-certified PCPs in the Provider Network and the percentage of Board-certified specialty physicians, by specialty, available to HHSC upon request.

 
8.1.4.6 Provider Manual, Materials and Training
 
The HMO must prepare and issue a Provider Manual(s), including any necessary specialty manuals (e.g., behavioral health) to all existing Network Providers. For newly contracted Providers, the HMO must issue copies of the Provider Manual(s) within five (5) working days from inclusion of the Provider into the Network. The Provider Manual must contain sections relating to special requirements of the HMO Program(s) and the enrolled populations in compliance with the requirements of this Contract.
 
HHSC or its designee must approve the Provider Manual, and any substantive revisions to the Provider Manual, prior to publication and distribution to Providers. The Provider Manual must contain the critical elements defined in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. HHSC’s initial review of the Provider Manual is part of the Operational Readiness Review described in Attachment B-1, Section 7.
 
The HMO must provide training to all Providers and their staff regarding the requirements of the Contract and special needs of Members. The HMO’s Medicaid, CHIP and/or CHIP Perinatal Program training must be completed within 30 days of placing a newly contracted Provider on active status. The HMO must provide on-going training to new and existing Providers as required by the HMO or HHSC to comply with the Contract. The HMO must maintain and make available upon request enrollment or attendance rosters dated and signed by each attendee or other written evidence of training of each Provider and their staff.
 
The HMO must establish ongoing Provider training that includes, but is not limited to, the following issues:
 
   
1. Covered Services and the Provider’s responsibilities for providing and/or coordinating such services. Special emphasis must be placed on areas that vary from commercial coverage rules (e.g., Early Intervention services, therapies and DME/Medical Supplies); and for Medicaid, making referrals and coordination with Non-capitated Services;
 
   
2. Relevant requirements of the Contract;
 
   
3. The HMO’s quality assurance and performance improvement program and the Provider’s role in such a program; and
 
   
4. The HMO’s policies and procedures, especially regarding in-network and Out-of-Network referrals.
 
Section 8.1.4.6 modified by Version 1.3
 
Provider Materials produced by the HMO, relating to Medicaid Managed Care, the CHIP Program, and/or the CHIP Perinatal Program must be in compliance with State and Federal laws and requirements of the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions. HMO must make available any provider materials to HHSC upon request.
 
8.1.4.7 Provider Hotline
 
The HMO must operate a toll-free telephone line for Provider inquiries from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. local time for the Service Area, Monday through Friday, except for State-approved holidays. The Provider Hotline must be staffed with personnel who are knowledgeable about Covered Services and each applicable HMO Program, and for Medicaid, about Non-capitated Services.
 
The HMO must ensure that after regular business hours the line is answered by an automated system with the capability to provide callers with operating hours information and instructions on how to verify enrollment for a Member with an Urgent Condition or an Emergency Medical Condition. The HMO must have a process in place to handle after-hours inquiries from Providers seeking to verify enrollment for a Member with an Urgent Condition or an Emergency Medical Condition, provided, however, that the HMO and its Providers must not require such verification prior to providing Emergency Services.
 
The HMO must ensure that the Provider Hotline meets the following minimum performance requirements for


 
all HMO Programs and Service Areas:
 
   
1. 99% of calls are answered by the fourth ring or an automated call pick-up system is used;
 
   
2. no more than one percent of incoming calls receive a busy signal;
 
   
3. the average hold time is 2 minutes or less; and
 
   
4. the call abandonment rate is 7% or less.
 
The HMO must conduct ongoing call quality assurance to ensure these standards are met. The Provider Hotline may serve multiple HMO Programs if Hotline staff is knowledgeable about all of the HMO’s Programs. The Provider Hotline may serve multiple Service Areas if the Hotline staff is knowledgeable about all such Service Areas, including the Provider Network in such Service Areas.
 
The HMO must monitor its performance regarding Provider Hotline standards and submit performance reports summarizing call center performance for the Hotline as indicated in Section 8.1.20. If the HMO subcontracts with a Behavioral Health Organization (BHO) that is responsible for Provider Hotline functions related to Behavioral Health Services, the BHO’s Provider Hotline must meet the requirements in Section 8.1.4.7.
 
8.1.4.8 Provider Reimbursement
 
The HMO must make payment for all Medically Necessary Covered Services provided to all Members for whom the HMO is paid a capitation. A STAR+PLUS HMO must also make payment for all Functionally Necessary Covered Services provided to all Members for whom the HMO is paid a capitation. The HMO must ensure that claims payment is timely and accurate as described in Section 8.1.18.5. The HMO must require tax identification numbers from all participating Providers. The HMO is required to do back-up withholding from all payments to Providers who fail to give tax identification numbers or who give incorrect numbers.
 
Section 8.1.4.8 modified by Version 1.1
 
8.1.4.9 Termination of Provider Contracts
 
Unless prohibited or limited by applicable law, at least 15 days prior to the effective date of the HMO’s termination of contract of any participating Provider the HMO must notify the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor and notify affected current Members in writing. Affected Members include all Members in a PCP’s panel and all Members who have been receiving ongoing care from the terminated Provider, where ongoing care is defined as two or more visits for home-based or office-based care in the past 12 months.
 
For the CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Programs, the HMO’s process for terminating Provider contracts must comply with the Texas Insurance Code and TDI regulations.
 
8.1.5 Member Services
 
The HMO must maintain a Member Services Department to assist Members and Members’ family members or guardians in obtaining Covered Services for Members. The HMO must maintain employment standards and requirements (e.g., education, training, and experience) for Member Services Department staff and provide a sufficient number of staff for the Member Services Department to meet the requirements of this Section, including Member Hotline response times, and Linguistic Access capabilities, see 8.1.5.6 Member Hotline Requirements.
 
8.1.5.1 Member Materials
 
The HMO must design, print and distribute Member identification (ID) cards and a Member Handbook to Members. Within five business days following the receipt of an Enrollment File from the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor, the HMO must mail a Member’s ID card and Member Handbook to the Case Head or Account Name for each new Member. When the Case Head or Account Name is on behalf of two

or more new Members, the HMO is only required to send one Member Handbook. The HMO is responsible for mailing materials only to those Members for whom valid address data are contained in the Enrollment File.
 
The HMO must design, print and distribute a Provider Directory to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor as described in Section 8.1.5.4. 
 
Member materials must be at or below a 6th grade reading level as measured by the appropriate score on the Flesch reading ease test. Member materials must be available in English, Spanish, and the languages of other Major Population Groups making up 10% or more of the managed care eligible population in the HMO’s Service Area, as specified by HHSC. HHSC will provide the HMO with reasonable notice when the enrolled population reaches 10% within the HMO’s Service Area. All Member materials must be available in a format accessible to the visually impaired, which may include large print, Braille, and audiotapes.
 
The HMO must submit member materials to HHSC for approval prior to use or mailing. HHSC will identify any required changes to the Member materials within 15 business days. If HHSC has not responded to the Contractor by the fifteenth day, the Contractor may proceed to use the submitted materials. HHSC reserves the right to require discontinuation of any Member materials that violate the terms of the Uniform Managed Care Terms and Conditions, including but not limited to “Marketing Policies and Procedures” as described in the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
Section 8.1.5.1 modified by Version 1.2
 
Section 8.1.4.9 modified by Version 1.3
 
8.1.5.2 Member Identification (ID) Card
 
All Member ID cards must, at a minimum, include the following information:
 
   
1. the Member’s name;
  
      2. the Member’s Medicaid, CHIP or CHIP Perinatal Program number;
 
   
3. the effective date of the PCP assignment (excluding CHIP Perinates);
 
   
4. the PCP’s name, address (optional for all products), and telephone number (excluding CHIP Perinates);
 
   
5. the name of the HMO;
 
   
6. the 24-hour, seven (7) day a week toll-free Member services telephone number and BH Hotline number operated by the HMO; and
 
   
7. any other critical elements identified in the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
The HMO must reissue the Member ID card if a Member reports a lost card, there is a Member name change, if the Member requests a new PCP, or for any other reason that results in a change to the information disclosed on the ID card. CHIP Perinatal HMOs must issue Member ID cards to both CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
8.1.5.3 Member Handbook
 
HHSC must approve the Member Handbook, and any substantive revisions, prior to publication and distribution. As described in Attachment B-1, Section 7, the HMO must develop and submit to HHSC the draft Member Handbook for approval during the Readiness Review and must submit a final Member Handbook incorporating changes required by HHSC prior to the Operational Start Date.


 
The Member Handbook for each applicable HMO Program must, at a minimum, meet the Member materials requirements specified by Section 8.1.5.1 above and must include critical elements in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. CHIP Perinatal HMOs must issue Member Handbooks to both CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns. The Member Handbook for CHIP Perinate Newborns may be the same as that used for CHIP.
 
The HMO must produce a revised Member Handbook, or an insert informing Members of changes to Covered Services upon HHSC notification and at least 30 days prior to the effective date of such change in Covered Services. In addition to modifying the Member materials for new Members, the HMO must notify all existing Members of the Covered Services change during the time frame specified in this subsection.
 
Section 8.1.5.2 modified by Version 1.3
 
Section 8.1.5.3 modified by Version 1.3
 
8.1.5.4 Provider Directory
 
The Provider Directory for each applicable HMO Program, and any substantive revisions, must be approved by HHSC prior to publication and distribution. The HMO is responsible for submitting draft Provider directory updates to HHSC for prior review and approval if changes other than PCP information or clerical corrections are incorporated into the Provider Directory.
 
 
As described in Attachment B-1, Section 7, during the Readiness Review, the HMO must develop and submit to HHSC the draft Provider Directory template for approval and must submit a final Provider Directory incorporating changes required by HHSC prior to the Operational Start Date. Such draft and final Provider Directories must be submitted according to the deadlines established in Attachment B-1, Section 7.
 
 
The Provider Directory for each applicable HMO Program must, at a minimum, meet the Member Materials requirements specified by Section 8.1.5.1 above and must include critical elements in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The Provider Directory must include only Network Providers credentialed by the HMO in accordance with Section 8.1.4.4. If the HMO contracts with limited Provider Networks, the Provider Directory must comply with the requirements of 28 T.A.C. §11.1600(b)(11), relating to the disclosure and notice of limited Provider Networks.
 
 
CHIP Perinatal HMOs must develop Provider Directories for both CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns. The Provider Directory for CHIP Perinate Newborns may be the same as that used for the CHIP Program.
 
 
The HMO must update the Provider Directory on a quarterly basis. The HMO must make such update available to existing Members on request, and must provide such update to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor at the beginning of each state fiscal quarter. HHSC will consult with the HMOs and the HHSC Administrative Services Contractors to discuss methods for reducing the HMO’s administrative costs of producing new Provider Directories, including considering submission of new Provider Directories on a semi-annual rather than a quarterly basis if a HMO has not made major changes in its Provider Network, as determined by HHSC. HHSC will establish weight limits for the Provider Directories. Weight limits may vary by Service Area. HHSC will require HMOs that exceed the weight limits to compensate HHSC for postage fees in excess of the weight limits.
 
 
The HMO must send the most recent Provider Directory, including any updates, to Members upon request. The HMO must, at least annually, include written and verbal offers of such Provider Directory in its Member outreach and education materials.
 
 
8.1.5.5 Internet Website
 
 
The HMO must develop and maintain, consistent with HHSC standards and Section 843.2015 of the Texas Insurance Code and other applicable state laws, a website to provide general information about the HMO’s
 



 
Program(s), its Provider Network, its customer services, and its Complaints and Appeals process. The HMO may develop a page within its existing website to meet the requirements of this section. The HMO must maintain a Provider Directory for its HMO Program(s) on the HMO’s website with designation of open versus closed panels. The HMO’s website must comply with the Marketing Policies and Procedures for each applicable HHSC HMO Program.
 
Section 8.1.5.4 modified by Version 1.3
 
The website’s HMO Program content must be:
 
1. Written in Major Population Group languages (which under this contract include only English and Spanish);
 
2. Culturally appropriate;
 
3. Written for understanding at the 6th grade reading level; and
 
4. Be geared to the health needs of the enrolled HMO Program population.
 
To minimize download and “wait times,” the website must avoid tools or techniques that require significant memory or disk resources or require special intervention on the customer side to install plug-ins or additional software. Use of proprietary items that would require a specific browser are not allowed. HHSC strongly encourages the use of tools that take advantage of efficient data access methods and reduce the load on the server or bandwidth.
 
8.1.5.6 Member Hotline
 
The HMO must operate a toll-free hotline that Members can call 24 hours a day, seven (7) days a week. The Member Hotline must be staffed with personnel who are knowledgeable about its HMO Program(s) and Covered Services, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. local time for the Service Area, Monday through Friday, excluding state-approved holidays.
 
The HMO must ensure that after hours, on weekends, and on holidays the Member Services Hotline is answered by an automated system with the capability to provide callers with operating hours and instructions on what to do in cases of emergency. All recordings must be in English and in Spanish. A voice mailbox must be available after hours for callers to leave messages. The HMO’s Member Services representatives must return member calls received by the automated system on the next working day.
 
If the Member Hotline does not have a voice-activated menu system, the HMO must have a menu system that will accommodate Members who cannot access the system through other physical means, such as pushing a button.
 
The HMO must ensure that its Member Service representatives treat all callers with dignity and respect the callers’ need for privacy. At a minimum, the HMO’s Member Service representatives must be:
 
   
1. Knowledgeable about Covered Services;
 
   
2. Able to answer non-technical questions pertaining to the role of the PCP, as applicable;
 
   
3. Able to answer non-clinical questions pertaining to referrals or the process for receiving authorization for procedures or services;
 
   
4. Able to give information about Providers in a particular area;
 
   
5. Knowledgeable about Fraud, Abuse, and Waste and the requirements to report any conduct that, if substantiated, may constitute Fraud, Abuse, or Waste in the HMO Program;



 
   
6. Trained regarding Cultural Competency;
 
 
Section 8.1.5.6 modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.3  
 
7. Trained regarding the process used to confirm the status of persons with Special Health Care Needs;
 
   
8. For Medicaid members, able to answer non-clinical questions pertaining to accessing Non-capitated Services; and
 
   
9. For CHIP Members, able to give correct cost-sharing information relating to premiums, co-pays or deductibles, as applicable. (Cost-sharing does not apply to CHIP Perinates or CHIP Perinate Newborns.)
 
Hotline services must meet Cultural Competency requirements and must appropriately handle calls from non-English speaking (and particularly, Spanish-speaking) callers, as well as calls from individuals who are deaf or hard-of-hearing. To meet these requirements, the HMO must employ bilingual Spanish-speaking Member Services representatives and must secure the services of other contractors as necessary to meet these requirements.
 
The HMO must process all incoming Member correspondence and telephone inquiries in a timely and responsive manner. The HMO cannot impose maximum call duration limits but must allow calls to be of sufficient length to ensure adequate information is provided to the Member. The HMO must ensure that the toll-free Member Hotline meets the following minimum performance requirements for all HMO Programs and Service Areas:
 
   
1. 99% of calls are answered by the fourth ring or an automated call pick-up system;
 
   
2. no more than one percent (1%) of incoming calls receive a busy signal;
 
   
3. at least 80% of calls must be answered by toll-free line staff within 30 seconds measured from the time the call is placed in queue after selecting an option; and
 
   
4. the call abandonment rate is 7% or less.
 
The HMO must conduct ongoing quality assurance to ensure these standards are met.
 
The Member Services Hotline may serve multiple HMO Programs if Hotline staff is knowledgeable about all of the HMO’s Medicaid and/or CHIP Programs. The Member Services Hotline may serve multiple Service Areas if the Hotline staff is knowledgeable about all such Service Areas, including the Provider Network in each Service Area.
 
The HMO must monitor its performance regarding HHSC Member Hotline standards and submit performance reports summarizing call center performance for the Member Hotline as indicated in Section 8.1.20 and the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
8.1.5.7 Member Education
 
The HMO must, at a minimum, develop and implement health education initiatives that educate Members about:
 
   
1. How the HMO system operates, including the role of the PCP;
 
   
2. Covered Services, limitations and any Value-added Services offered by the HMO;
 
   
3. The value of screening and preventive care, and


 
   
4. How to obtain Covered Services, including:
 
a. Emergency Services;
 
b. Accessing OB/GYN and specialty care;
 
c. Behavioral Health Services;
 
d. Disease Management programs;
 
e. Service Coordination, treatment for pregnant women, Members with Special Health Care Needs, including Children with Special Health Care Needs; and other special populations;
 
f. Early Childhood Intervention (ECI) Services;
 
g. Screening and preventive services, including well-child care (THSteps medical checkups for Medicaid Members);
 
h. For CHIP Members, Member co-payments
 
i. Suicide prevention; and
 
j. Identification and health education related to Obesity.

 
Section 8.1.5.7 modified by Version 1.3
 
Section 8.1.5.6 modified by Version 1.3
 
The HMO must provide a range of health promotion and wellness information and activities for Members in formats that meet the needs of all Members. The HMO must propose, implement, and assess innovative Member education strategies for wellness care and immunization, as well as general health promotion and prevention. The HMO must conduct wellness promotion programs to improve the health status of its Members. The HMO may cooperatively conduct health education classes for all enrolled Members with one or more HMOs also contracting with HHSC in the Service Area. The HMO must work with its Providers to integrate health education, wellness and prevention training into the care of each Member.
 
The HMO also must provide condition and disease-specific information and educational materials to Members, including information on its Service Management and Disease Management programs described in Section 8.1.13 and Section 8.1. Condition- and disease-specific information must be oriented to various groups within the managed care eligible population, such as children, the elderly, persons with disabilities and non-English speaking Members, as appropriate to the HMO’s Medicaid, CHIP and/or CHIP Perinatal Program(s).
 
8.1.5.8 Cultural Competency Plan
 
The HMO must have a comprehensive written Cultural Competency Plan describing how the HMO will ensure culturally competent services, and provide Linguistic Access and Disability-related Access. The Cultural Competency Plan must describe how the individuals and systems within the HMO will effectively provide services to people of all cultures, races, ethnic backgrounds, and religions as well as those with disabilities in a manner that recognizes, values, affirms, and respects the worth of the individuals and protects and preserves the dignity of each. The HMO must submit the Cultural Competency Plan to HHSC for Readiness Review. Modifications and amendments to the plan must be submitted to HHSC no later than 30 days prior to implementation. The Plan must also be made available to the HMO’s Network of Providers.
 
8.1.5.9 Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
The HMO must develop, implement and maintain a system for tracking, resolving, and reporting Member Complaints regarding its services, processes, procedures, and staff. The HMO must ensure that Member

Complaints are resolved within 30 calendar days after receipt. The HMO is subject to remedies, including liquidated damages, if at least 98 percent of Member Complaints are not resolved within 30 days of receipt of the Complaint by the HMO. Please see the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions and Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix. 
 
The HMO must develop, implement and maintain a system for tracking, resolving, and reporting Member Appeals regarding the denial or limited authorization of a requested service, including the type or level of service and the denial, in whole or in part, of payment for service. Within this process, the HMO must respond fully and completely to each Appeal and establish a tracking mechanism to document the status and final disposition of each Appeal.
 
The HMO must ensure that Member Appeals are resolved within 30 calendar days, unless the HMO can document that the Member requested an extension or the HMO shows there is a need for additional information and the delay is in the Member's interest. The HMO is subject to liquidated damages if at least 98 percent of Member Appeals are not resolved within 30 days of receipt of the Appeal by the HMO. Please see the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions and Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix. 
 
Medicaid HMOs must follow the Member Complaint and Appeal Process described in Section 8.2.6. CHIP and CHIP Perinatal HMOs must comply with the CHIP Complaint and Appeal Process described in Sections 8.4.2 and 8.5.2, respectively.
 
8.1.6 Marketing and Prohibited Practices
 
The HMO and its Subcontractors must adhere to the Marketing Policies and Procedures as set forth by HHSC in the Contract, and the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
8.1.7 Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement
 
The HMO must provide for the delivery of quality care with the primary goal of improving the health status of Members and, where the Member’s condition is not amenable to improvement, maintain the Member’s current health status by implementing measures to prevent any further decline in condition or deterioration of health status. The HMO must work in collaboration with Providers to actively improve the quality of care provided to Members, consistent with the Quality Improvement Goals and all other requirements of the Contract. The HMO must provide mechanisms for Members and Providers to offer input into the HMO’s quality improvement activities.
 
8.1.7.1 QAPI Program Overview
 
The HMO must develop, maintain, and operate a quality assessment and performance improvement (QAPI) Program consistent with the Contract, and TDI requirements, including 28 T.A.C. §11.1901(a)(5) and §11.1902. Medicaid HMOs must also meet the requirements of 42 C.F.R. §438.240.
 
The HMO must have on file with HHSC an approved plan describing its QAPI Program, including how the HMO will accomplish the activities required by this section. The HMO must submit a QAPI Program Annual Summary in a format and timeframe specified by HHSC or its designee. The HMO must keep participating physicians and other Network Providers informed about the QAPI Program and related activities. The HMO must include in Provider contracts a requirement securing cooperation with the QAPI.
 
Section 8.1.5.8 modified by Version 1.3
 
The HMO must approach all clinical and non-clinical aspects of quality assessment and performance improvement based on principles of Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI)/Total Quality Management (TQM) and must:
 
   
1. Evaluate performance using objective quality indicators;


 
   
2. Foster data-driven decision-making;
 
   
3. Recognize that opportunities for improvement are unlimited;
 
   
4. Solicit Member and Provider input on performance and QAPI activities;
 
   
5. Support continuous ongoing measurement of clinical and non-clinical effectiveness and Member satisfaction;
 
   
6. Support programmatic improvements of clinical and non-clinical processes based on findings from on-going measurements; and
 
   
7. Support re-measurement of effectiveness and Member satisfaction, and continued development and implementation of improvement interventions as appropriate.
 
8.1.7.2 QAPI Program Structure
 
The HMO must maintain a well-defined QAPI structure that includes a planned systematic approach to improving clinical and non-clinical processes and outcomes. The HMO must designate a senior executive responsible for the QAPI Program and the Medical Director must have substantial involvement in QAPI Program activities. At a minimum, the HMO must ensure that the QAPI Program structure:
 
   
1. Is organization-wide, with clear lines of accountability within the organization;
 
   
2. Includes a set of functions, roles, and responsibilities for the oversight of QAPI activities that are clearly defined and assigned to appropriate individuals, including physicians, other clinicians, and non-clinicians;
 
   
3. Includes annual objectives and/or goals for planned projects or activities including clinical and non-clinical programs or initiatives and measurement activities; and
 
   
4. Evaluates the effectiveness of clinical and non-clinical initiatives.
 
8.1.7.3 Clinical Indicators
 
The HMO must engage in the collection of clinical indicator data. The HMO must use such clinical indicator data in the development, assessment, and modification of its QAPI Program.
 
8.1.7.4 QAPI Program Subcontracting
 
If the HMO subcontracts any of the essential functions or reporting requirements contained within the QAPI Program to another entity, the HMO must maintain a file of the subcontractors. The file must be available for review by HHSC or its designee upon request.
 
8.1.7.5 Behavioral Health Integration into QAPI Program
 
If the HMO provides Behavioral Health Services within the Covered Services as defined in Attachments B-2, B-2.1, and B-2.2, it must integrate behavioral health into its QAPI Program and include a systematic and on-going process for monitoring, evaluating, and improving the quality and appropriateness of Behavioral Health Services provided to Members. The HMO must collect data, and monitor and evaluate for improvements to physical health outcomes resulting from behavioral health integration into the Member’s overall care.
 
8.1.7.6 Clinical Practice Guidelines
 
The HMO must adopt not less than two evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for each applicable HMO Program. Such practice guidelines must be based on valid and reliable clinical evidence, consider the needs of the HMO’s Members, be adopted in consultation with contracting health care professionals, and be reviewed

and updated periodically, as appropriate. The HMO must develop practice guidelines based on the health needs and opportunities for improvement identified as part of the QAPI Program.
 
The HMO may coordinate the development of clinical practice guidelines with other HHSC HMOs to avoid providers in a Service Area receiving conflicting practice guidelines from different HMOs.
 
The HMO must disseminate the practice guidelines to all affected Providers and, upon request, to Members and potential Members.
 
The HMO must take steps to encourage adoption of the guidelines, and to measure compliance with the guidelines, until such point that 90% or more of the Providers are consistently in compliance, based on HMO measurement findings. The HMO must employ substantive Provider motivational incentive strategies, such as financial and non-financial incentives, to improve Provider compliance with clinical practice guidelines. The HMO’s decisions regarding utilization management, Member education, coverage of services, and other areas included in the practice guidelines must be consistent with the HMO’s clinical practice guidelines.
 
8.1.7.7 Provider Profiling
 
The HMO must conduct PCP and other Provider profiling activities at least annually. As part of its QAPI Program, the HMO must describe the methodology it uses to identify which and how many Providers to profile and to identify measures to use for profiling such Providers.
 
Provider profiling activities must include, but not be limited to:
 
   
1. Developing PCP and Provider-specific reports that include a multi-dimensional assessment of a PCP or Provider’s performance using clinical, administrative, and Member satisfaction indicators of care that are accurate, measurable, and relevant to the enrolled population;
 
   
2. Establishing PCP, Provider, group, Service Area or regional Benchmarks for areas profiled, where applicable, including STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP and CHIP Perinatal Program-specific Benchmarks, where appropriate; and
 
   
3. Providing feedback to individual PCPs and Providers regarding the results of their performance and the overall performance of the Provider Network.
 
Section 8.1.7.7 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
Section 8.1.7.5 modified by Version 1.3
 
8.1.7.8 Network Management
 
The HMO must:
 
   
1. Use the results of its Provider profiling activities to identify areas of improvement for individual PCPs and Providers, and/or groups of Providers;
 
   
2. Establish Provider-specific quality improvement goals for priority areas in which a Provider or Providers do not meet established HMO standards or improvement goals;
 
   
3. Develop and implement incentives, which may include financial and non-financial incentives, to motivate Providers to improve performance on profiled measures; and
 
   
4. At least annually, measure and report to HHSC on the Provider Network and individual Providers’ progress, or lack of progress, towards such improvement goals.
 
8.1.7.9 Collaboration with the EQRO

The HMO will collaborate with HHSC’s external quality review organization (EQRO) to develop studies, surveys, or other analytical approaches that will be carried out by the EQRO. The purpose of the studies, surveys, or other analytical approaches is to assess the quality of care and service provided to Members and to identify opportunities for HMO improvement. To facilitate this process, the HMO will supply claims data to the EQRO in a format identified by HHSC in consultation with HMOs, and will supply medical records for focused clinical reviews conducted by the EQRO. The HMO must also work collaboratively with HHSC and the EQRO to annually measure selected HEDIS measures that require chart reviews. During the first year of operations, HHSC anticipates that the selected measures will include, at a minimum, well-child visits and immunizations, appropriate use of asthma medications, measures related to Members with diabetes, and control of high blood pressure.
 
8.1.8 Utilization Management
 
The HMO must have a written utilization management (UM) program description, which includes, at a minimum:
 
   
1. Procedures to evaluate the need for Medically Necessary Covered Services;
 
   
2. The clinical review criteria used, the information sources, the process used to review and approve the provision of Covered Services;
 
   
3. The method for periodically reviewing and amending the UM clinical review criteria; and
 
   
4. The staff position functionally responsible for the day-to-day management of the UM function.
 
The HMO must make best efforts to obtain all necessary information, including pertinent clinical information, and consult with the treating physician as appropriate in making UM determinations.
 
The HMO must issue coverage determinations, including adverse determinations, according to the following timelines:
 
• Within three (3) business days after receipt of the request for authorization of services;
 
• Within one (1) business day for concurrent hospitalization decisions; and
 
• Within one (1) hour for post-stabilization or life-threatening conditions, except that for Emergency Medical Conditions and Emergency Behavioral Health Conditions, the HMO must not require prior authorization.
 
The HMO’s UM Program must include written policies and procedures to ensure:
 
   
1. Consistent application of review criteria that are compatible with Members’ needs and situations;
 
   
2. Determinations to deny or limit services are made by physicians under the direction of the Medical Director;
 
   
3. Appropriate personnel are available to respond to utilization review inquiries 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, with a telephone system capable of accepting utilization review inquiries after normal business hours. The HMO must respond to calls within one business day;
 
   
4. Confidentiality of clinical information; and
 
   
5. Quality is not adversely impacted by financial and reimbursement-related processes and decisions.
 
For HMOs with preauthorization or concurrent review programs, qualified medical professionals must supervise


 
preauthorization and concurrent review decisions.
 
The HMO UM Program must include polices and procedures to:
 
   
1. Routinely assess the effectiveness and the efficiency of the UM Program;
 
   
2. Evaluate the appropriate use of medical technologies, including medical procedures, drugs and devices;
 
   
3. target areas of suspected inappropriate service utilization;
 
   
4. Detect over- and under-utilization;
 
   
5. Routinely generate Provider profiles regarding utilization patterns and compliance with utilization review criteria and policies;
 
   
6. Compare Member and Provider utilization with norms for comparable individuals;
 
   
7. Routinely monitor inpatient admissions, emergency room use, ancillary, and out-of-area services;
 
   
8. Ensure that when Members are receiving Behavioral Health Services from the local mental health authority that the HMO is using the same UM guidelines as those prescribed for use by Local Mental Health Authorities by MHMR which are published at: http://www.mhmr.state.tx.us/centraloffice/behavioralhealthservices/RDMClinGuide.html ; and
 
   
9. Refer suspected cases of provider or Member Fraud, Abuse, or Waste to the Office of Inspector General (OIG) as required by Section 8.1.19.
 
8.1.9 Early Childhood Intervention (ECI)
 
The HMO must ensure that Network Providers are educated regarding their responsibility under federal laws (e.g., 20 U.S.C. §1435 (a)(5); 34 C.F.R. §303.321(d)) to identify and refer any Member age three (3) or under suspected of having a developmental disability or delay, or who is at risk of delay, to the designated ECI program for screening and assessment within two (2) working days from the day the Provider identifies the Member. The HMO must use written educational materials developed or approved by the Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services - Division for Early Childhood Intervention Services for these “child find” activities. Eligibility for ECI services will be determined by the local ECI program using the criteria contained in 40 T.A.C. §108.25.
 
The HMO must contract with qualified ECI Providers to provide ECI services to Members under age three who have been determined eligible for ECI services. The HMO must permit Members to self refer to local ECI Service Providers without requiring a referral from the Member’s PCP. The HMO’s policies and procedures, including its Provider Manual, must include written policies and procedures for allowing such self-referral to ECI providers.
 
The HMO must coordinate and cooperate with local ECI programs in the development and implementation of the Individual Family Service Plan (IFSP), including on-going case management and other non-capitated services required by the Member’s IFSP. The IFSP is an agreement developed by the interdisciplinary team that consists of the ECI Case Manager/Service Coordinator, the Member/family, and other professionals who participated in the Member’s evaluation or are providing direct services to the Member, and may include the Member’s Primary Care Physician (PCP) with parental consent. The IFSP identifies the Member’s present level of development based on assessment, describes the services to be provided to the child to meet the needs of the child and the family, and identifies the person or persons responsible for each service required by the plan. The IFSP shall be transmitted by the ECI Provider to the HMO and the PCP with parental consent to enhance coordination of the plan of care. The IFSP may be included in the Member’s medical record.
 
Cooperation with the ECI program includes covering medical diagnostic procedures and providing medical
 


 
records required to perform developmental assessments and developing the IFSP within the 45-day timeline established in federal rule (34 C.F.R. §303.342(a)). The HMO must require compliance with these requirements through Provider contract provisions. The HMO must not withhold authorization for the provision of such medical diagnostic procedures. The HMO must promptly provide to the ECI program, relevant medical records available to the HMO.
 
The interdisciplinary team will determine Medical Necessity for health and Behavioral Health Services as approved by the Member’s PCP. The HMO must require, through contract provisions, that all Medically Necessary health and Behavioral Health Services contained in the Member’s IFSP are provided to the Member in the amount, duration, scope and service setting established by the IFSP. The HMO must allow services to be provided by a non-network provider if a Network Provider is not available to provide the services in the amount, duration, scope and service setting as required by the IFSP. The HMO cannot modify the plan of care or alter the amount, duration, scope, or service setting required by the Member’s IFSP. The HMO cannot create unnecessary barriers for the Member to obtain IFSP services, including requiring prior authorization for the ECI assessment or establishing insufficient authorization periods for prior authorized services.
 
8.1.10 Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) - Specific Requirements
 
The HMO must, by contract, require its Providers to coordinate with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) to provide medical information necessary for WIC eligibility determinations, such as height, weight, hematocrit or hemoglobin. The HMO must make referrals to WIC for Members potentially eligible for WIC. The HMO may use the nutrition education provided by WIC to satisfy certain health education requirements of the Contract.
 
8.1.11 Coordination with Texas Department of Family and Protective Services
 
The HMO must cooperate and coordinate with the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (TDFPS) (formerly the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services) for the care of a child who is receiving services from or has been placed in the conservatorship of TDFPS.
 
The HMO must comply with all provisions related to Covered Services, including Behavioral Health Services, in the following documents:
 
   
• A court order (Order) entered by a Court of Continuing Jurisdiction placing a child under the protective custody of TDFPS.
 
   
• A TDFPS Service Plan entered by a Court of Continuing Jurisdiction placing a child under the protective custody of TDFPS.
 
   
• A TDFPS Service Plan voluntarily entered into by the parents or person having legal custody of a Member and TDFPS.
 
The HMO cannot deny, reduce, or controvert the Medical Necessity of any health or Behavioral Health Services included in an Order. The HMO may participate in the preparation of the medical and behavioral care plan prior to TDFPS submitting the health care plan to the Court. Any modification or termination of court-ordered services must be presented and approved by the court having jurisdiction over the matter.
 
A Member or the parent or guardian whose rights are subject to an Order or Service Plan cannot use the HMO’s Complaint or Appeal processes, or the HHSC Fair Hearing process to Appeal the necessity of the Covered Services.
 
The HMO must include information in its Provider Manuals and training materials regarding:
 
   
1. Providing medical records to TDFPS;
 
   
2. Scheduling medical and Behavioral Health Services appointments within 14 days unless requested


 
earlier by TDFPS; and
 
   
3. Recognition of abuse and neglect, and appropriate referral to TDFPS.
 
The HMO must continue to provide all Covered Services to a Member receiving services from, or in the protective custody of, TDFPS until the Member has been disenrolled from the HMO due to loss of Medicaid managed care eligibility or placed into foster care.
 
8.1.12 Services for People with Special Health Care Needs
 
This section applies to STAR, STAR+PLUS, CHIP HMOs. It applies to CHIP Perinatal HMOs with respect to their Perinate Newborn Members only.
 
8.1.12.1 Identification
 
The HMO must develop and maintain a system and procedures for identifying Members with Special Health Care Needs (MSHCN), including people with disabilities or chronic or complex medical and behavioral health conditions and Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN)1.
 
The HMO must contact Members pre-screened by the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor as MSHCN to determine whether they meet the HMO’s MSHCN assessment criteria, and to determine whether the Member requires special services described in this section. The HMO must provide information to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor that identifies Members who the HMO has assessed to be MSHCN, including any Members pre-screened by the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor and confirmed by the HMO as a MSHCN. The information must be provided, in a format and on a timeline to be specified by HHSC in the Uniform Managed Care Manual, and updated with newly identified MSHCN by the 10th day of each month. In the event that a MSHCN changes HMOs, the HMO must provide the receiving contractor information concerning the results of the HMO’s identification and assessment of that Member’s needs, to prevent duplication of those activities.
 
8.1.12.2 Access to Care and Service Management 
 
Once identified, the HMO must have effective systems to ensure the provision of Covered Services to meet the special preventive, primary Acute Care, and specialty health care needs appropriate for treatment of the individual Member’s condition(s). All STAR+PLUS Members are considered to be MSHCN.
 
Section 8.1.12 modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
Section 8.1.12.2 modified by Version 1.1 
 
1 CSHCN is a term often used to refer to a services program for children with special health care needs administered by DSHS, and described in 25 TAC, Part 1, Section 38.1. Although children served through this program may also be served by Medicaid or CHIP, the reference to “CSHCN” in this Contract does not refer to children served through this program.
 
The HMO must provide access to identified PCPs and specialty care Providers with experience serving MSHCN. Such Providers must be board-qualified or board-eligible in their specialty. The HMO may request exceptions from HHSC for approval of traditional providers who are not board-qualified or board-eligible but who otherwise meet the HMO’s credentialing requirements.
 
For services to CSHCN, the HMO must have Network PCPs and specialty care Providers that have demonstrated experience with CSHCN in pediatric specialty centers such as children’s hospitals, teaching hospitals, and tertiary care centers.
 
The HMO is responsible for working with MSHCN, their families and legal guardians if applicable, and their health care providers to develop a seamless package of care in which primary, Acute Care, and specialty service needs are met through a Service Plan that is understandable to the Member, or, when applicable, the Member’s legal guardian.
 
The HMO is responsible for providing Service Management to develop a Service Plan and ensure MSHCN, including CSHCN, have access to treatment by a multidisciplinary team when the Member’s PCP determines the treatment is Medically Necessary, or to avoid separate and fragmented evaluations and service plans. The team must include both physician and non-physician providers determined to be necessary by the Member’s PCP for the comprehensive treatment of the Member. The team must:
 
   
1. Participate in hospital discharge planning;


   
2. Participate in pre-admission hospital planning for non-emergency hospitalizations;
 
   
3. Develop specialty care and support service recommendations to be incorporated into the Service Plan; and
 
   
4. Provide information to the Member, or when applicable, the Member’s legal guardian concerning the specialty care recommendations.
 
MSHCN, their families, or their health providers may request Service Management from the HMO. The HMO must make an assessment of whether Service Management is needed and furnish Service Management when appropriate. The HMO may also recommend to a MSHCN, or to a CSHCN’s family, that Service Management be furnished if the HMO determines that Service Management would benefit the Member.
 
The HMO must provide information and education in its Member Handbook and Provider Manual about the care and treatment available in the HMO’s plan for Members with Special Health Care Needs, including the availability of Service Management.
 
The HMO must have a mechanism in place to allow Members with Special Health Care Needs to have direct access to a specialist as appropriate for the Member’s condition and identified needs, such as a standing referral to a specialty physician. The HMO must also provide MSHCN with access to non-primary care physician specialists as PCPs, as required by 28 T.A.C. §11.900 and Section 8.1.
 
The HMO must implement a systematic process to coordinate Non-capitated Services, and enlist the involvement of community organizations that may not be providing Covered Services but are otherwise important to the health and wellbeing of Members. The HMO also must make a best effort to establish relationships with State and local programs and community organizations, such as those listed below, in order to make referrals for MSHCN and other Members who need community services:
 
• Community Resource Coordination Groups (CRCGs);
 
• Early Childhood Intervention (ECI) Program;
 
• Local school districts (Special Education);
 
• Texas Department of Transportation’s Medical Transportation Program (MTP);
 
• Texas Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services (DARS) Blind Children’s Vocational Discovery and Development Program;
 
• Texas Department of State Health (DSHS) services, including community mental health programs, the Title V Maternal and Child Health and Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) Programs, and the Program for Amplification of Children of Texas (PACT);
 
• Other state and local agencies and programs such as food stamps, and the Women, Infants, and Children’s (WIC) Program;
 
• Civic and religious organizations and consumer and advocacy groups, such as United Cerebral Palsy, which also work on behalf of the MSHCN population.
 
8.1.13 Service Management for Certain Populations
 
The HMO must have service management programs and procedures for the following populations, as applicable to the HMO’s Medicaid and/or CHIP Program(s) (See CHIP Perinatal Program Covered Services, Attachment B-2.2, for the applicability of these services to the CHIP Perinatal Program):
 
1. High-cost catastrophic cases;


 
2. Women with high-risk pregnancies (STAR and STAR+PLUS Programs only); and
 
3. Individuals with mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse.
 
8.1.14 Disease Management (DM)
 
The HMO must provide, or arrange to have provided to Members, comprehensive disease management services consistent with state statutes and regulations. Such DM services must be part of person-based approach to DM and holistically address the needs of persons with multiple chronic conditions. The HMO must develop and implement DM services that relate to chronic conditions that are prevalent in HMO Program Members. In the first year of operations, STAR, STAR+PLUS and CHIP HMOs must have DM Programs that address Members with chronic conditions to be identified by HHSC and included within the Uniform Managed Care Manual. HHSC will not identify the Members with chronic conditions. The HMO must implement policies and procedures to ensure that Members that require DM services are identified and enrolled in a program to provide such DM services. The HMO must develop and maintain screening and evaluation procedures for the early detection, prevention, treatment, or referral of participants at risk for or diagnosed with chronic conditions identified by HHSC and included within the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The HMO must ensure that all Members identified for DM are enrolled into a DM Program with the opportunity to opt out of these services within 30 days while still maintaining access to all other Covered Services.
 
Section 8.1.13modified by Versions 1.1 and 1.3
 
Section 8.1.14modified by Version 1.1
 
The DM Program(s) must include:
 
1. Patient self-management education;
 
2. Provider education;
 
3. Evidence-based models and minimum standards of care;
 
4. Standardized protocols and participation criteria;
 
5. Physician-directed or physician-supervised care;
 
6. Implementation of interventions that address the continuum of care;
 
7. Mechanisms to modify or change interventions that are not proven effective; and
 
8. Mechanisms to monitor the impact of the DM Program over time, including both the clinical and the financial impact.
 
The HMO must maintain a system to track and monitor all DM participants for clinical, utilization, and cost measures.
 
The HMO must provide designated staff to implement and maintain DM Programs and to assist participating Members in accessing DM services. The HMO must educate Members and Providers about the HMO’s DM Programs and activities. Additional requirements related to the HMO’s Disease Management Programs and activities are found in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
8.1.14.1 DM Services and Participating Providers
 
At a minimum, the HMO must:
 
1. Implement a system for Providers to request specific DM interventions;


 
2. Give Providers information, including differences between recommended prevention and treatment and actual care received by Members enrolled in a DM Program, and information concerning such Members’ adherence to a service plan; and
 
3. For Members enrolled in a DM Program, provide reports on changes in a Member’s health status to their PCP.
 
8.1.14.2 HMO DM Evaluation
 
HHSC or its EQRO will evaluate the HMO’s DM Program.
 
8.1.15 Behavioral Health (BH) Network and Services
 
The requirements in this sub-section pertain to all HMOs except: (1) the STAR HMOs in the Dallas CSA, whose Members receive Behavioral Health Services through the NorthSTAR Program, and (2) the CHIP Perinatal Program HMOs with respect to their Perinate Members.
 
The HMO must provide, or arrange to have provided, to Members all Medically Necessary Behavioral Health (BH) Services as described in Attachments B-2, B-2.1, and B-2.2. All BH Services must be provided in conformance with the access standards included in Section 8.1.3. For Medicaid HMOs, BH Services are described in more detail in the Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual and the Texas Medicaid Bulletins. When assessing Members for BH Services, the HMO and its Network Behavioral Health Service Providers must use the DSM-IV multi-axial classification. HHSC may require use of other assessment instrument/outcome measures in addition to the DSM-IV. Providers must document DSM-IV and assessment/outcome information in the Member’s medical record.
 
Section 8.1.15 modified by Version 1.3
 
8.1.15.1 BH Provider Network
 
The HMO must maintain a Behavioral Health Services Provider Network that includes psychiatrists, psychologists, and other Behavioral Health Service Providers. The Provider Network must include Behavioral Health Service Providers with experience serving special populations among the HMO Program(s)’ enrolled population, including, as applicable, children and adolescents, persons with disabilities, the elderly, and cultural or linguistic minorities, to ensure accessibility and availability of qualified Providers to all Members in the Service Area.
 
8.1.15.2 Member Education and Self-referral for Behavioral Health Services
 
The HMO must maintain a Member education process to help Members know where and how to obtain Behavioral Health Services.
 
The HMO must permit Members to self refer to any in-network Behavioral Health Services Provider without a referral from the Member’s PCP. The HMOs’ policies and procedures, including its Provider Manual, must include written policies and procedures for allowing such self- referral to BH services.
 
The HMO must permit Members to participate in the selection of the appropriate behavioral health individual practitioner(s) who will serve them and must provide the Member with information on accessible in-network Providers with relevant experience.
 
8.1.15.3 Behavioral Health Services Hotline
 
This Section includes Hotline functions pertaining to Members. Requirements for Provider Hotlines are found in Section 8.1.4.7. The HMO must have an emergency and crisis Behavioral Health Services Hotline staffed by trained personnel 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, toll-free throughout the Service Area. Crisis hotline staff must include or have access to qualified Behavioral Health Services professionals to assess behavioral health


 
emergencies. Emergency and crisis Behavioral Health Services may be arranged through mobile crisis teams. It is not acceptable for an emergency intake line to be answered by an answering machine.
 
The HMO must operate a toll-free hotline as described in Section 8.1.5.6 to handle Behavioral Health-related calls. The HMO may operate one hotline to handle emergency and crisis calls and routine Member calls. The HMO cannot impose maximum call duration limits and must allow calls to be of sufficient length to ensure adequate information is provided to the Member. Hotline services must meet Cultural Competency requirements and provide linguistic access to all Members, including the interpretive services required for effective communication.
 
The Behavioral Health Services Hotline may serve multiple HMO Programs Hotline staff is knowledgeable about all of the HMO Programs. The Behavioral Health Services Hotline may serve multiple Service Areas if the Hotline staff is knowledgeable about all such Service Areas, including the Behavioral Health Provider Network in each Service Area. The HMO must ensure that the toll-free Behavioral Health Services Hotline meets the following minimum performance requirements for all HMO Programs and Service Areas:
 
1. 99% of calls are answered by the fourth ring or an automated call pick-up system;
 
   
2. No incoming calls receive a busy signal;
 
   
3. At least 80% of calls must be answered by toll-free line staff within 30 seconds measured from the time the call is placed in queue after selecting an option; and
 
   
4. The call abandonment rate is 7% or less.
 
The HMO must conduct on-going quality assurance to ensure these standards are met.
 
The HMO must monitor the HMO’s performance against the Behavioral Health Services Hotline standards and submit performance reports summarizing call center performance as indicated in Section 8.1.20 and the Uniform Managed Care Manual. 
 
8.1.15.4 Coordination between the BH Provider and the PCP
 
The HMO must require, through contract provisions, that PCPs have screening and evaluation procedures for the detection and treatment of, or referral for, any known or suspected behavioral health problems and disorders. PCPs may provide any clinically appropriate Behavioral Health Services within the scope of their practice.
 
The HMO must provide training to network PCPs on how to screen for and identify behavioral health disorders, the HMO’s referral process for Behavioral Health Services and clinical coordination requirements for such services. The HMO must include training on coordination and quality of care such as behavioral health screening techniques for PCPs and new models of behavioral health interventions.
 
The HMO shall develop and disseminate policies regarding clinical coordination between Behavioral Health Service Providers and PCPs. The HMO must require that Behavioral Health Service Providers refer Members with known or suspected and untreated physical health problems or disorders to their PCP for examination and treatment, with the Member’s or the Member’s legal guardian’s consent. Behavioral Health Providers may only provide physical health care services if they are licensed to do so. This requirement must be specified in all Provider Manuals.
 
The HMO must require that behavioral health Providers send initial and quarterly (or more frequently if clinically indicated) summary reports of a Members’ behavioral health status to the PCP, with the Member’s or the Member’s legal guardian’s consent. This requirement must be specified in all Provider Manuals.
 
8.1.15.5 Follow-up after Hospitalization for Behavioral Health Services
 
The HMO must require, through Provider contract provisions, that all Members receiving inpatient psychiatric services are scheduled for outpatient follow-up and/or continuing treatment prior to discharge. The outpatient



 
treatment must occur within seven (7) days from the date of discharge. The HMO must ensure that Behavioral Health Service Providers contact Members who have missed appointments within 24 hours to reschedule appointments.
 
Section 8.1.15.3 modified by Version 1.2
 
8.1.15.6 Chemical Dependency
 
The HMO must comply with 28 T.A.C. §3.8001 et seq., regarding utilization review for Chemical Dependency Treatment. Chemical Dependency Treatment must conform to the standards set forth in 28 T.A.C. Part 1, Chapter 3, Subchapter HH.
 
8.1.15.7 Court-Ordered Services
 
“Court-Ordered Commitment” means a commitment of a Member to a psychiatric facility for treatment that is ordered by a court of law pursuant to the Texas Health and Safety Code, Title VII, Subtitle C.
 
The HMO must provide inpatient psychiatric services to Members under the age of 21, up to the annual limit, who have been ordered to receive the services by a court of competent jurisdiction under the provisions of Chapters 573 and 574 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, relating to Court-Ordered Commitments to psychiatric facilities. The HMO is not obligated to cover placements as a condition of probation, authorized by the Texas Family Code.
 
The HMO cannot deny, reduce or controvert the Medical Necessity of inpatient psychiatric services provided pursuant to a Court-ordered Commitment for Members under age 21. Any modification or termination of services must be presented to the court with jurisdiction over the matter for determination.
 
A Member who has been ordered to receive treatment under the provisions of Chapter 573 or 574 of the Texas Health and Safety Code can only Appeal the commitment through the court system.
 
8.1.15.8 Local Mental Health Authority (LMHA)
 
The HMO must coordinate with the Local Mental Health Authority (LMHA) and state psychiatric facility regarding admission and discharge planning, treatment objectives and projected length of stay for Members committed by a court of law to the state psychiatric facility.
 
Medicaid HMOs are required to comply with additional Behavioral Health Services requirements relating to coordination with the LMHA and care for special populations. These Medicaid HMO requirements are described in Section 8.2.8.
 
8.1.16 Financial Requirements for Covered Services
 
The HMO must pay for or reimburse Providers for all Medically Necessary Covered Services provided to all Members. The HMO is not liable for cost incurred in connection with health care rendered prior to the date of the Member’s Effective Date of Coverage in that HMO. A Member may receive collateral health benefits under a different type of insurance such as workers compensation or personal injury protection under an automobile policy. If a Member is entitled to coverage for specific services payable under another insurance plan and the HMO paid for such Covered Services, the HMO may obtain reimbursement from the responsible insurance entity not to exceed 100% of the value of Covered Services paid.
 
8.1.17 Accounting and Financial Reporting Requirements
 
The HMO’s accounting records and supporting information related to all aspects of the Contract must be accumulated in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and the cost principles contained in the Cost Principles Document in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The State will not recognize or pay services that cannot be properly substantiated by the HMO and verified by HHSC.
 
The HMO must:

 
1. Maintain accounting records for each applicable HMO Program separate and apart from other corporate accounting records;
 
   
2. Maintain records for all claims payments, refunds and adjustment payments to providers, capitation payments, interest income and payments for administrative services or functions and must maintain separate records for medical and administrative fees, charges, and payments;
 
   
3. Maintain an accounting system that provides an audit trail containing sufficient financial documentation to allow for the reconciliation of billings, reports, and financial statements with all general ledger accounts; and
 
   
4. Within 60 days after Contract execution, submit an accounting policy manual that includes all proposed policies and procedures the HMO will follow during the duration of the Contract. Substantive modifications to the accounting policy manual must be approved by HHSC.
 
The HMO agrees to pay for all reasonable costs incurred by HHSC to perform an examination, review or audit of the HMO’s books pertaining to the Contract.
 
8.1.17.1 General Access to Accounting Records
 
The HMO must provide authorized representatives of the Texas and federal government full access to all financial and accounting records related to the performance of the Contract.
 
The HMO must:
 
   
1. Cooperate with the State and federal governments in their evaluation, inspection, audit, and/or review of accounting records and any necessary supporting information;
 
   
2. Permit authorized representatives of the State and federal governments full access, during normal business hours, to the accounting records that the State and the Federal government determine are relevant to the Contract. Such access is guaranteed at all times during the performance and retention period of the Contract, and will include both announced and unannounced inspections, on-site audits, and the review, analysis, and reproduction of reports produced by the HMO;
 
   
3. Make copies of any accounting records or supporting documentation relevant to the Contract available to HHSC or its agents within ten (10) business days of receiving a written request from HHSC for specified records or information. If such documentation is not made available as requested, the HMO agrees to reimburse HHSC for all costs, including, but not limited to, transportation, lodging, and subsistence for all State and federal representatives, or their agents, to carry out their inspection, audit, review, analysis, and reproduction functions at the location(s) of such accounting records; and
 
   
4. Pay any and all additional costs incurred by the State and federal government that are the result of the HMO’s failure to provide the requested accounting records or financial information within ten (10) business days of receiving a written request from the State or federal government.
 
8.1.17.2 Financial Reporting Requirements
 
HHSC will require the HMO to provide financial reports by HMO Program and by Service Area to support Contract monitoring as well as State and Federal reporting requirements. HHSC will consult with HMOs regarding the format and frequency of such reporting. All financial information and reports that are not Member-specific are property of HHSC and will be public record. Any deliverable or report in Section 8.1.17.2 without a specified due date is due quarterly on the last day of the month. Where the due date states 30 days, the HMO is to provide the deliverable by the last day of the month following the end of the reporting period. Where the due date states 45 days, the HMO is to provide the deliverable by the 15th day of the second month following the end of the reporting period.
 
CHIP Perinatal Program data must be reported, and the data will be integrated into existing CHIP Program


 
financial reports. Except for the Financial Statistical Report, no separate CHIP Perinatal Program reports are required. For all other CHIP financial reports, where appropriate, HHSC will designate specific attributes within the CHIP Program financial reports that the CHIP Perinatal HMOs must complete to allow HHSC to extract financial data particular to the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual will govern the timing, format and content for the following reports.
 
Audited Financial Statement -The HMO must provide the annual audited financial statement, for each year covered under the Contract, no later than June 30. The HMO must provide the most recent annual financial statements, as required by the Texas Department of Insurance for each year covered under the Contract, no later than March 1. 
 
Affiliate Report - The HMO must submit an Affiliate Report to HHSC if this information has changed since the last report submission. The report must contain the following:  
 
   
1. A list of all Affiliates, and
 
   
2. For HHSC’s prior review and approval, a schedule of all transactions with Affiliates that, under the provisions of the Contract, will be allowable as expenses in the FSR Report for services provided to the HMO by the Affiliate. Those should include financial terms, a detailed description of the services to be provided, and an estimated amount that will be incurred by the HMO for such services during the Contract Period.
 
Section 8.1.17.2 modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.3
 
Employee Bonus and/or Incentive Payment Plan - If a HMO intends to include Employee Bonus or Incentive Payments as allowable administrative expenses, the HMO must furnish a written Employee Bonus and/or Incentive Payments Plan to HHSC so it may determine whether such payments are allowable administrative expenses in accordance with Cost Principles Document in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The written plan must include a description of the HMO’s criteria for establishing bonus and/or incentive payments, the methodology to calculate bonus and/or incentive payments, and the timing of bonus and/or incentive payments. The Bonus and/or Incentive Payment Plan and description must be submitted to HHSC for approval no later than 30 days after the Effective Date of the Contract and any Contract renewal. If the HMO substantively revises the Employee Bonus and/or Incentive Payment Plan, the HMO must submit the revised plan to HHSC for prior review and approval.
 
Claims Lag Report - The HMO must submit Claims Lag Report as a Contract year-to-date report. The report must be submitted quarterly by the last day of the month following the reporting period. The report must be submitted to HHSC in a format specified by HHSC. The report format is contained in the Uniform Managed Care Manual Chapter 5, Section 5.6.2. The report must disclose the amount of incurred claims each month and the amount paid each month by categories of service, such as inpatient facility, out-patient facility, professional and other services, if applicable. The report must include total claims incurred and paid by month. 
 
DSP Report - The HMO must submit a monthly Delivery Supplemental Payment (DSP) Report that includes the data elements specified by HHSC in the format specified by HHSC. HHSC will consult with contracted HMOs prior to revising the DSP Report data elements and requirements. The DSP Report must include only unduplicated deliveries and only deliveries for which the HMO has made a payment, to either a hospital or other provider.  
 
Form CMS-1513 - The HMO must file an original Form CMS-1513 prior to beginning operations regarding the HMO’s control, ownership, or affiliations. An updated Form CMS-1513 must also be filed no later than 30 days after any change in control, ownership, or affiliations.  
 
FSR Reports - The HMO must file quarterly and annual Financial-Statistical Reports (FSR) in the format and timeframe specified by HHSC. HHSC will include FSR format and directions in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The HMO must incorporate financial and statistical data of delegated networks (e.g., IPAs, ANHCs,


 
Limited Provider Networks), if any, in its FSR Reports. Administrative expenses reported in the FSRs must be reported in accordance with the Cost Principles Document in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. Quarterly FSR reports are due no later than 30 days after the end of the quarter and must provide information for the current quarter and year-to-date information through the current quarter. The first annual FSR report must reflect expenses incurred through the 90th day after the end of the fiscal year. The first annual report must be filed on or before the 120th day after the end of each fiscal year and accompanied by an actuarial opinion by a qualified actuary who is in good standing with the American Academy of Actuaries. Subsequent annual reports must reflect data completed through the 334th day after the end of each fiscal year and must be filed on or before the 365th day following the end of each fiscal year.
 
CHIP Perinatal HMOs are required to submit separate FSRs for the CHIP Perinatal Program following the instructions outlined above and in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. 
 
Out-of-Network Utilization Reports - The HMO must file quarterly Out-of Network Utilization Reports in the format and timeframe specified by HHSC. HHSC will include the report format and directions in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. Quarterly reports are due 30 days after the end of each quarter. 
 
HUB Reports - Upon contract award, the HMO must attend a post award meeting in Austin, Texas, at a time specified by HHSC, to discuss the development and submission of a Client Services HUB Subcontracting Plan for inclusion and the HMO’s good faith efforts to notify HUBs of subcontracting opportunities. The HMO must maintain its HUB Subcontracting Plan and submit monthly reports documenting the HMO’s Historically Underutilized Business (HUB) program efforts and accomplishments to the HHSC HUB Office. The report must include a narrative description of the HMO’s program efforts and a financial report reflecting payments made to HUBs. HMOs must use the formats included in HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual for the HUB monthly reports. The HMO must comply with HHSC’s standard Client Services HUB Subcontracting Plan requirements for all subcontractors.
 
IBNR Plan - The HMO must furnish a written IBNR Plan to manage incurred-but-not-reported (IBNR) expenses, and a description of the method of insuring against insolvency, including information on all existing or proposed insurance policies. The Plan must include the methodology for estimating IBNR. The plan and description must be submitted to HHSC no later than 60 days after the Effective Date of the Contract. Substantive changes to a HMO’s IBNR plan and description must be submitted to HHSC no later than 30 days before the HMO implements changes to the IBNR plan. 
 
Medicaid Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) Reports - Medicaid HMOs must file preliminary and final Medicaid DSH reports, required by HHSC to identify and reimburse hospitals that qualify for Medicaid DSH funds. The preliminary and final DSH reports must include the data elements and be submitted in the form and format specified by HHSC in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The preliminary DSH reports are due on or before June 1 of the year following the state fiscal reporting year. The final DSH reports are due no later than July 15 of the year following the state fiscal reporting year. This reporting requirement does not apply to CHIP or CHIP Perinatal Program HMOs. For STAR+PLUS, HMOs will include only outpatient services in the DSH report.
 
TDI Examination Report - The HMO must furnish a copy of any TDI Examination Report, including the financial, market conduct, target exam, quality of care components, and corrective action plans and responses, no later than 10 days after receipt of the final report from TDI.  
 
TDI Filings - The HMO must submit annual figures for controlled risk-based capital, as well as its quarterly financial statements, both as required by TDI. 
 
Registration Statement (also known as the “Form B”) - If the HMO is a part of an insurance holding company system, the HMO must submit to HHSC a complete registration statement, also known as Form B, and all amendments to this form, and any other information filed by such insurer with the insurance regulatory authority of its domiciliary jurisdiction.
 
Section 1318 Financial Disclosure Report - The HMO must file an original CMS Public Health Service (PHS) Section 1318 Financial Disclosure Report prior to the start of Operations and an updated CMS PHS Section



 
1318 Financial Disclosure Report no later than 30 days after the end of each Contract Year and no later than 30 days after entering into, renewing, or terminating a relationship with an affiliated party.
 
Third Party Recovery (TPR) Reports - The HMO must file TPR Reports in accordance with the format developed by HHSC in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. HHSC will require the HMO to submit TPR reports no more often than quarterly. TPR reports must include total dollars recovered from third party payers for each HMO Program for services to the HMO’s Members, and the total dollars recovered through coordination of benefits, subrogation, and worker’s compensation. For CHIP HMOs, the TPR Reports only apply if the HMO chooses to engage in TPR activities.
 
8.1.18 Management Information System Requirements
 
The HMO must maintain a Management Information System (MIS) that supports all functions of the HMO’s processes and procedures for the flow and use of HMO data. The HMO must have hardware, software, and a network and communications system with the capability and capacity to handle and operate all MIS subsystems for the following operational and administrative areas:
 
   
1. Enrollment/Eligibility Subsystem;
 
   
2. Provider Subsystem;
 
   
3. Encounter/Claims Processing Subsystem;
 
   
4. Financial Subsystem;
 
   
5. Utilization/Quality Improvement Subsystem;
 
   
6. Reporting Subsystem;
 
   
7. Interface Subsystem; and
 
   
8. TPR Subsystem, as applicable to each HMO Program.
 
The MIS must enable the HMO to meet the Contract requirements, including all applicable state and federal laws, rules, and regulations. The MIS must have the capacity and capability to capture and utilize various data elements required for HMO administration.
 
HHSC will provide the HMO with pharmacy data on the HMO’s Members on a weekly basis through the HHSC Vendor Drug Program, or should these services be outsourced, through the Pharmacy Benefit Manager. HHSC will provide a sample format of pharmacy data to contract awardees.
 
The HMO must have a system that can be adapted to changes in Business Practices/Policies within the timeframes negotiated by the Parties. The HMO is expected to cover the cost of such systems modifications over the life of the Contract.
 
The HMO is required to participate in the HHSC Systems Work Group.
 
The HMO must provide HHSC prior written notice of major systems changes, generally within 90 days, and implementations, including any changes relating to Material Subcontractors, in accordance with the requirements of this Contract and the Uniform Managed Care Terms and Conditions. 
 
The HMO must provide HHSC any updates to the HMO’s organizational chart relating to MIS and the description of MIS responsibilities at least 30 days prior to the effective date of the change. The HMO must provide HHSC official points of contact for MIS issues on an on-going basis.
 
HHSC, or its agent, may conduct a Systems Readiness Review to validate the HMO’s ability to meet the MIS requirements as described in Attachment B-1, Section 7. The System Readiness Review may include a desk review and/or an onsite review and must be conducted for the following events:



 
1. A new plan is brought into the HMO Program;
 
   
2. An existing plan begins business in a new Service Area;
 
   
3. An existing plan changes location;
 
   
4. An existing plan changes its processing system, including changes in Material Subcontractors performing MIS or claims processing functions; and
 
   
5. An existing plan in one or two HHSC HMO Programs is initiating a Contract to participate in any additional HMO Programs.
 
If for any reason, a HMO does not fully meet the MIS requirements, then the HMO must, upon request by HHSC, either correct such deficiency or submit to HHSC a Corrective Action Plan and Risk Mitigation Plan to address such deficiency as requested by HHSC. Immediately upon identifying a deficiency, HHSC may impose remedies and either actual or liquidated damages according to the severity of the deficiency. HHSC may also freeze enrollment into the HMO’s plan for any of its HMO Programs until such deficiency is corrected. Refer to the Uniform Managed Care Terms and Conditions and Attachment B-5 for additional information.
 
8.1.18.1 Encounter Data
 
The HMO must provide complete Encounter Data for all Covered Services, including Value-added Services. Encounter Data must follow the format, and data elements as described in the HIPAA-compliant 837 format. HHSC will specify the method of transmission, and the submission schedule, in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The HMO must submit monthly Encounter Data transmissions, and include all Encounter Data and Encounter Data adjustments processed by the HMO. Encounter Data quality validation must incorporate assessment standards developed jointly by the HMO and HHSC. The HMO must make original records available for inspection by HHSC for validation purposes. Encounter Data that do not meet quality standards must be corrected and returned within a time period specified by HHSC.
 
In addition to providing Encounter Data in the 837 format described above, HMOs must submit an Encounter Data file to HHSC's EQRO, in the format provided in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. This additional submission requirement is time-limited and may not be required for the entire term of the Contract.
 
For reporting Encounters and fee-for-service claims to HHSC, the HMO must use the procedure codes, diagnosis codes, and other codes as directed by HHSC. Any exceptions will be considered on a code-by-code basis after HHSC receives written notice from the HMO requesting an exception. The HMO must also use the provider numbers as directed by HHSC for both Encounter and fee-for-service claims submissions, as applicable.
 
8.1.18.2 HMO Deliverables related to MIS Requirements
 
At the beginning of each state fiscal year, the HMO must submit for HHSC’s review and approval any modifications to the following documents:
 
   
1. Joint Interface Plan;
 
   
2. Disaster Recovery Plan;
 
   
3. Business Continuity Plan;
 
   
4. Risk Management Plan; and
 
   
5. Systems Quality Assurance Plan.
 
The HMO must submit such modifications to HHSC according to the format and schedule identified the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.



 
8.1.18.3 System-wide Functions
 
The HMO’s MIS system must include key business processing functions and/or features, which must apply across all subsystems as follows:
 
   
1. Process electronic data transmission or media to add, delete or modify membership records with accurate begin and end dates;
 
   
2. Track Covered Services received by Members through the system, and accurately and fully maintain those Covered Services as HIPAA-compliant Encounter transactions;
 
   
3. Transmit or transfer Encounter Data transactions on electronic media in the HIPAA format to the contractor designated by HHSC to receive the Encounter Data;
 
   
4. Maintain a history of changes and adjustments and audit trails for current and retroactive data;
 
   
5. Maintain procedures and processes for accumulating, archiving, and restoring data in the event of a system or subsystem failure;
 
   
6. Employ industry standard medical billing taxonomies (procedure codes, diagnosis codes) to describe services delivered and Encounter transactions produced;
 
   
7. Accommodate the coordination of benefits;
 
   
8. Produce standard Explanation of Benefits (EOBs);
 
   
9. Pay financial transactions to Providers in compliance with federal and state laws, rules and regulations;
 
   
10. Ensure that all financial transactions are auditable according to GAAP guidelines.
 
   
11. Relate and extract data elements to produce report formats (provided within the Uniform Managed Care Manual) or otherwise required by HHSC;
 
   
12. Ensure that written process and procedures manuals document and describe all manual and automated system procedures and processes for the MIS;
 
   
13. Maintain and cross-reference all Member-related information with the most current Medicaid, CHIP or CHIP Perinatal Program Provider number; and
 
   
14. Ensure that the MIS is able to integrate pharmacy data from HHSC’s Drug Vendor file (available through the Virtual Private Network (VPN)) into the HMO’s Member data.
 
Section 8.1.18.3 modified by Version 1.3
 
8.1.18.4 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Compliance
 
The HMO’s MIS system must comply with applicable certificate of coverage and data specification and reporting requirements promulgated pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996, P.L. 104-191 (August 21, 1996), as amended or modified. The HMO must comply with HIPAA EDI requirements. HMO’s enrollment files must be in the 834 HIPAA-compliant format. Eligibility inquiries must be in the 270/271 format and all claims and remittance transactions in the 837/835 format.
 
The HMO must provide its Members with a privacy notice as required by HIPAA. The HMO must provide HHSC with a copy of its privacy notice for filing.
 
8.1.18.5 Claims Processing Requirements

The HMO must process and adjudicate all provider claims for Medically Necessary Covered Services that are filed within the time frames specified in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The HMO is subject to remedies, including liquidated damages and interest, if the HMO does not process and adjudicate claims within the timeframes listed in the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
The HMO must administer an effective, accurate, and efficient claims payment process in compliance with federal laws and regulations, applicable state laws and rules, the Contract, and the Uniform Managed Care Manual. In addition, a Medicaid HMO must be able to accept and process provider claims in compliance with the Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual and The Texas Medicaid Bulletin. 
 
The HMO must maintain an automated claims processing system that registers the date a claim is received by the MCO, the detail of each claim transaction (or action) at the time the transaction occurs, and has the capability to report each claim transaction by date and type to include interest payments. The claims system must maintain information at the claim and line detail level. The claims system must maintain adequate audit trails and report accurate claims performance measures to HHSC.
 
The HMO’s claims system must maintain online and archived files. The HMO must keep online automated claims payment history for the most current 18 months. The HMO must retain other financial information and records, including all original claims forms, for the time period established in Attachment A, Section 9.01.  All claims data must be easily sorted and produced in formats as requested by HHSC.
 
The HMO must offer its Providers/Subcontractors the option of submitting and receiving claims information through electronic data interchange (EDI) that allows for automated processing and adjudication of claims. EDI processing must be offered as an alternative to the filing of paper claims. Electronic claims must use HIPAA-compliant electronic formats.
 
The HMO may deny a claim submitted by a provider for failure to file in a timely manner as provided for in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The HMO must not pay any claim submitted by a provider excluded or suspended from the Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP or CHIP Perinatal programs for Fraud, Abuse, or Waste. The HMO must not pay any claim submitted by a Provider that is on payment hold under the authority of HHSC or its authorized agent(s), or who has pending accounts receivable with HHSC. 
 
Section 8.1.18.5 modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.3
 
The HMO is subject to the requirements related to coordination of benefits for secondary payors in the Texas Insurance Code Section 843.349 (e) and (f).
 
The HMO must notify HHSC of major claim system changes in writing no later than 90 days prior to implementation. The HMO must provide an implementation plan and schedule of proposed changes. HHSC reserves the right to require a desk or on-site readiness review of the changes. 
 
The HMO must inform all Network Providers about the information required to submit a claim at least 30 days prior to the Operational Start Date and as a provision within the HMO/Provider contract. The HMO must make available to Providers claims coding and processing guidelines for the applicable provider type. Providers must receive 90 days notice prior to the HMO’s implementation of changes to claims guidelines.  
 
8.1.19 Fraud and Abuse
 
A HMO is subject to all state and federal laws and regulations relating to Fraud, Abuse, and Waste in health care and the Medicaid and CHIP programs. The HMO must cooperate and assist HHSC and any state or federal agency charged with the duty of identifying, investigating, sanctioning or prosecuting suspected Fraud, Abuse or Waste. The HMO must provide originals and/or copies of all records and information requested and allow access to premises and provide records to the Inspector General for the Texas Health and Human Services System, HHSC or its authorized agent(s), the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Federal Bureau of Investigation, TDI, or other units of


 
state government. The HMO must provide all copies of records free of charge.
 
The HMO must submit a written Fraud and Abuse compliance plan to the Office of Inspector General at HHSC for approval (See Attachment B-1, Section 7 for requirements regarding timeframes for submitting the original plan.) The plan must ensure that all officers, directors, managers and employees know and understand the provisions of the HMO’s Fraud and Abuse compliance plan. The plan must include the name, address, telephone number, electronic mail address, and fax number of the individual(s) responsible for carrying out the plan.
 
The written Fraud and Abuse compliance plan must:
 
   
1. Contain procedures designed to prevent and detect potential or suspected Abuse, Fraud and Waste in the administration and delivery of services under the Contract;
 
   
2. Contain a description of the HMO’s procedures for educating and training personnel to prevent Fraud, Abuse, or Waste;
 
   
3. Include provisions for the confidential reporting of plan violations to the designated person within the HMO’s organization and ensure that the identity of an individual reporting violations is protected from retaliation;
 
   
4. Include provisions for maintaining the confidentiality of any patient information relevant to an investigation of Fraud, Abuse, or Waste;
 
   
5. Provide for the investigation and follow-up of any allegations of Fraud, Abuse, or Waste and contain specific and detailed internal procedures for officers, directors, managers and employees for detecting, reporting, and investigating Fraud and Abuse compliance plan violations;
 
   
6. Require that confirmed violations be reported to the Office of Inspector General (OIG); and
 
   
7. Require any confirmed violations or confirmed or suspected Fraud, Abuse, or Waste under state or federal law be reported to OIG.
 
Section 8.1.19 modified by Version 1.3
 
If the HMO contracts for the investigation of allegations of Fraud, Abuse, or Waste and other types of program abuse by Members or Providers, the plan must include a copy of the subcontract; the names, addresses, telephone numbers, electronic mail addresses, and fax numbers of the principals of the subcontracted entity; and a description of the qualifications of the subcontracted entity. Such subcontractors must be held to the requirements stated in this Section.
 
The HMO must designate executive and essential personnel to attend mandatory training in Fraud and Abuse detection, prevention and reporting. Designated executive and essential personnel means the HMO staff persons who supervise staff in the following areas: data collection, provider enrollment or disenrollment, encounter data, claims processing, utilization review, appeals or grievances, quality assurance and marketing, and who are directly involved in the decision-making and administration of the Fraud and Abuse detection program within the HMO. The training will be conducted by the OIG free of charge. The HMO must schedule and complete training no later than 90 days after the Effective Date of the Contract. If the HMO updates or modifies its written Fraud and Abuse compliance plan, the HMO must train its executive and essential personnel on these updates or modifications no later than 90 days after the effective date of the updates or modifications.
 
The HMO must designate an officer or director in its organization with responsibility and authority to carry out the provisions of the Fraud and Abuse compliance plan. A HMO’s failure to report potential or suspected Fraud or Abuse may result in sanctions, cancellation of the Contract, and/or exclusion from participation in the Medicaid, CHIP or CHIP Perinatal HMO Programs. The HMO must allow the OIG, HHSC, its agents, or other governmental units to conduct private interviews of the HMO’s personnel, subcontractors and their personnel,


 
witnesses, and Members with regard to a confirmed violation. The HMO’s personnel and it subcontractors must reasonably cooperate, to the satisfaction of HHSC, by being available in person for interviews, consultation, grand jury proceedings, pre-trial conferences, hearings, trials and in any other process, including investigations, at the HMO’s and subcontractors’ own expense.
 
8.1.20 Reporting Requirements
 
The HMO must provide and must require its subcontractors to provide:
 
   
1. All information required under the Contract, including but not limited to, the reporting requirements or other information related to the performance of its responsibilities hereunder as reasonably requested by the HHSC; and
 
   
2. Any information in its possession sufficient to permit HHSC to comply with the Federal Balanced Budget Act of 1997 or other Federal or state laws, rules, and regulations. All information must be provided in accordance with the timelines, definitions, formats and instructions as specified by HHSC. Where practicable, HHSC may consult with HMOs to establish time frames and formats reasonably acceptable to both parties.
 
Section 8.1.20 modified by Version 1.2
 
Any deliverable or report in Section 8.1.20 without a specified due date is due quarterly on the last day of the month following the end of the reporting period. Where the due date states 30 days, the HMO is to provide the deliverable by the last day of the month following the end of the reporting period. Where the due date states 45 days, the HMO is to provide the deliverable by the 15th day of the second month following the end of the reporting period.  
 
The HMO’s Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, or persons in equivalent positions, must certify that financial data, Encounter Data and other measurement data has been reviewed by the HMO and is true and accurate to the best of their knowledge after reasonable inquiry.
 
8.1.20.1 HEDIS and Other Statistical Performance Measures
 
The HMO must provide to HHSC or its designee all information necessary to analyze the HMO’s provision of quality care to Members using measures to be determined by HHSC in consultation with the HMO. Such measures must be consistent with HEDIS or other externally based measures or measurement sets, and involve collection of information beyond that present in Encounter Data. The Performance Indicator Dashboard, found in the Uniform Managed Care Manual provides additional information on the role of the HMO and the EQRO in the collection and calculation of HEDIS, CAHPS, and other performance measures.
 
8.1.20.2 Reports
 
The HMO must provide the following reports, in addition to the Financial Reports described in Section 8.1.17 and those reporting requirements listed elsewhere in the Contract. The HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual will include a list of all required reports, and a description of the format, content, file layout and submission deadlines for each report.
 
For the following reports, CHIP Perinatal Program data will be integrated into existing CHIP Program reports. Generally, no separate CHIP Perinatal Program reports are required. Where appropriate, HHSC will designate specific attributes within the CHIP Program reports that the CHIP Perinatal HMOs must complete to allow HHSC to extract data particular to the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Claims Summary Report - The HMO must submit quarterly Claims Summary Reports to HHSC by HMO Program, Service Area and claims processing subcontractor by the 30th day following the end of the reporting period unless otherwise specified. The format for the Claims Summary Report is contained in Chapter 5, Section 5.6.1 of the Uniform Managed Care Manual.



QAPI Program Annual Summary Report - The HMO must submit a QAPI Program Annual Summary in a format and timeframe as specified in the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
Section 8.1.20.2 modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.3
 
Fraudulent Practices Report - Utilizing the HHSC-Office of Inspector General (OIG) fraud referral form, the HMO’s assigned officer or director must report and refer all possible acts of waste, abuse or fraud to the HHSC-OIG within 30 working days of receiving the reports of possible acts of waste, abuse or fraud from the HMO’s Special Investigative Unit (SIU). The report and referral must include: an investigative report identifying the allegation, statutes/regulations violated or considered, and the results of the investigation; copies of program rules and regulations violated for the time period in question; the estimated overpayment identified; a summary of the interviews conducted; the encounter data submitted by the provider for the time period in question; and all supporting documentation obtained as the result of the investigation. This requirement applies to all reports of possible acts of waste, abuse and fraud.
 
Additional reports required by the Office of the Inspector General relating to waste, abuse or fraud are listed in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
Provider Termination Report: (CHIP (including integrated CHIP Perinatal Program data) & STAR)
 
MCO must submit a quarterly report that identifies any providers who cease to participate in MCO's provider network, either voluntarily or involuntarily. The report must be submitted to HHSC in the format specified by HHSC, no later than 30 days after the end of the reporting period.
 
PCP Network & Capacity Report: (CHIP only (including integrated CHIP Perinatal Program data))
 
For the CHIP Program, MCO must submit a quarterly report listing all unduplicated PCPs in the MCO's Provider Network. For the CHIP Perinatal Program, the Perinatal Newborns are assigned PCPs that are part of the CHIP PCP Network. The report must be submitted to HHSC in the format specified by HHSC, no later than 30 days after the end of the reporting quarter.
 
Summary Report of Member Complaints and Appeals - The HMO must submit quarterly Member Complaints and Appeals reports. The HMO must include in its reports Complaints and Appeals submitted to its subcontracted risk groups (e.g., IPAs) and any other subcontractor that provides Member services. The HMO must submit the Complaint and Appeals reports electronically on or before 45 days following the end of the state fiscal quarter, using the format specified by HHSC in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual, Chapter 5.4.2.
 
HHSC may direct the CHIP Perinatal HMOs to provide segregated Member Complaints and Appeals reports on an as-needed basis.
 
Summary Report of Provider Complaints - The HMO must submit Provider complaints reports on a quarterly basis. The HMO must include in its reports complaints submitted by providers to its subcontracted risk groups (e.g., IPAs) and any other subcontractor that provides Provider services. The complaint reports must be submitted electronically on or before 45 days following the end of the state fiscal quarter, using the format specified by HHSC in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual, Chapter 5.4.2.
 
HHSC may direct the CHIP Perinatal HMOs to provide segregated Provider Complaints and Appeals reports on an as-needed basis.
 
Section 8.1.20.2 modified by Version 1.5 
 
Section 8.1.20.2 modified by Version 1.5 


 
Hotline Reports - The HMO must submit, on a quarterly basis, a status report for the Member Hotline, the Behavioral Health Services Hotline, and the Provider Hotline in comparison with the performance standards set out in Sections 8.1.5.6, 8.1.14.3, and 8.1.4.7. The HMO shall submit such reports using a format to be prescribed by HHSC in consultation with the HMOs.
 
If the HMO is not meeting a hotline performance standard, HHSC may require the HMO to submit monthly hotline performance reports and implement corrective actions until the hotline performance standards are met. If a HMO has a single hotline serving multiple Service Areas, multiple HMO Programs, or multiple hotline functions, (i.e. Member, Provider, Behavioral Health Services hotlines), HHSC may request on an annual basis that the HMO submit certain hotline response information by HMO Program, by Service Area, and by hotline function, as applicable to the HMO. HHSC may also request this type of hotline information if a HMO is not meeting a hotline performance standard.
 
The HMO must follow all applicable Joint Interface Plans (JIPs) and all required file submissions for HHSC’s Administrative Services Contractor, External Quality Review Organization (EQRO) and HHSC Medicaid Claims Administrator. The JIPs can be accessed through the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
8.2 Additional Medicaid HMO Scope of Work
 
The following provisions apply to any HMO participating in the STAR or STAR+PLUS HMO Program.
 
8.2.1 Continuity of Care and Out-of-Network Providers
 
The HMO must ensure that the care of newly enrolled Members is not disrupted or interrupted. The HMO must take special care to provide continuity in the care of newly enrolled Members whose health or behavioral health condition has been treated by specialty care providers or whose health could be placed in jeopardy if Medically Necessary Covered Services are disrupted or interrupted.
 
The HMO must allow pregnant Members with 12 weeks or less remaining before the expected delivery date to remain under the care of the Member’s current OB/GYN through the Member’s postpartum checkup, even if the provider is Out-of-Network. If a Member wants to change her OB/GYN to one who is in the Network, she must be allowed to do so if the Provider to whom she wishes to transfer agrees to accept her in the last trimester of pregnancy.
 
The HMO must pay a Member’s existing Out-of-Network providers for Medically Necessary Covered Services until the Member’s records, clinical information and care can be transferred to a Network Provider, or until such time as the Member is no longer enrolled in that HMO, whichever is shorter. Payment to Out-of-Network providers must be made within the time period required for Network Providers. The HMO must comply with out-of-network provider reimbursement rules as adopted by HHSC.
 
Section 8.2 modified by Version 1.1
 
This Article does not extend the obligation of the HMO to reimburse the Member’s existing Out-of-Network providers for on-going care for:
 
   
1. More than 90 days after a Member enrolls in the HMO’s Program, or
 
   
2. For more than nine (9) months in the case of a Member who, at the time of enrollment in the HMO, has been diagnosed with and receiving treatment for a terminal illness and remains enrolled in the HMO.
 
The HMO’s obligation to reimburse the Member’s existing Out-of-Network provider for services provided to a pregnant Member with 12 weeks or less remaining before the expected delivery date extends through delivery of the child, immediate postpartum care, and the follow-up checkup within the first six weeks of delivery.
 
The HMO must provide or pay Out-of-Network providers who provide Medically Necessary Covered Services
 

 
to Members who move out of the Service Area through the end of the period for which capitation has been paid for the Member.
 
The HMO must provide Members with timely and adequate access to Out-of-Network services for as long as those services are necessary and covered benefits not available within the network, in accordance with 42 C.F.R. §438.206(b)(4). The HMO will not be obligated to provide a Member with access to Out-of-Network services if such services become available from a Network Provider.
 
The HMO must ensure that each Member has access to a second opinion regarding the use of any Medically Necessary Covered Service. A Member must be allowed access to a second opinion from a Network Provider or Out-of-Network provider if a Network Provider is not available, at no cost to the Member, in accordance with 42 C.F.R. §438.206(b)(3).
 
8.2.2 Provisions Related to Covered Services for Medicaid Members
 
8.2.2.1 Emergency Services
 
HMO policy and procedures, Covered Services, claims adjudication methodology, and reimbursement performance for Emergency Services must comply with all applicable state and federal laws, rules, and regulations including 42 C.F.R. §438.114, whether the provider is in-network or Out-of-Network. HMO policies and procedures must be consistent with the prudent layperson definition of an Emergency Medical Condition and the claims adjudication processes required under the Contract and 42 C.F.R. §438.114.
 
The HMO must pay for the professional, facility, and ancillary services that are Medically Necessary to perform the medical screening examination and stabilization of a Member presenting with an Emergency Medical Condition or an Emergency Behavioral Health Condition to the hospital emergency department, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, rendered by either the HMO's Network or Out-of-Network providers.
 
The HMO cannot require prior authorization as a condition for payment for an Emergency Medical Condition, an Emergency Behavioral Health Condition, or labor and delivery. The HMO cannot limit what constitutes an Emergency Medical Condition on the basis of lists of diagnoses or symptoms. The HMO cannot refuse to cover Emergency Services based on the emergency room provider, hospital, or fiscal agent not notifying the Member’s PCP or the HMO of the Member’s screening and treatment within 10 calendar days of presentation for Emergency Services. The HMO may not hold the Member who has an Emergency Medical Condition liable for payment of subsequent screening and treatment needed to diagnose the specific condition or stabilize the patient. The HMO must accept the emergency physician or provider’s determination of when the Member is sufficiently stabilized for transfer or discharge.
 
A medical screening examination needed to diagnose an Emergency Medical Condition must be provided in a hospital based emergency department that meets the requirements of the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) (42 C.F.R. §§489.20, 489.24 and 438.114(b)&(c)). The HMO must pay for the emergency medical screening examination, as required by 42 U.S.C. §1395dd. The HMO must reimburse for both the physician's services and the hospital's Emergency Services, including the emergency room and its ancillary services.
 
 
When the medical screening examination determines that an Emergency Medical Condition exists, the HMO must pay for Emergency Services performed to stabilize the Member. The emergency physician must document these services in the Member's medical record. The HMO must reimburse for both the physician's and hospital's emergency stabilization services including the emergency room and its ancillary services.
 
The HMO must cover and pay for Post-Stabilization Care Services in the amount, duration, and scope necessary to comply with 42 C.F.R. §438.114(b)&(e) and 42 C.F.R. §422.113(c)(iii). The HMO is financially responsible for post-stabilization care services obtained within or outside the Network that are not pre-approved by a Provider or other HMO representative, but administered to maintain, improve, or resolve the Member’s stabilized condition if:
 
   
1. The HMO does not respond to a request for pre-approval within 1 hour;
 

 
   
2. The HMO cannot be contacted; or
 
   
3. The HMO representative and the treating physician cannot reach an agreement concerning the Member’s care and a Network physician is not available for consultation. In this situation, the HMO must give the treating physician the opportunity to consult with a Network physician and the treating physician may continue with care of the patient until an HMO physician is reached. The HMO’s financial responsibility ends as follows: the HMO physician with privileges at the treating hospital assumes responsibility for the Member’s care; the HMO physician assumes responsibility for the Member’s care through transfer; the HMO representative and the treating physician reach an agreement concerning the Member’s care; or the Member is discharged.
 
8.2.2.2 Family Planning - Specific Requirements
 
The HMO must require, through Provider contract provisions, that Members requesting contraceptive services or family planning services are also provided counseling and education about the family planning and family planning services available to Members. The HMO must develop outreach programs to increase community support for family planning and encourage Members to use available family planning services.
 
The HMO must ensure that Members have the right to choose any Medicaid participating family planning provider, whether the provider chosen by the Member is in or outside the Provider Network. The HMO must provide Members access to information about available providers of family planning services and the Member’s right to choose any Medicaid family planning provider. The HMO must provide access to confidential family planning services.
 
The HMO must provide, at minimum, the full scope of services available under the Texas Medicaid program for family planning services. The HMO will reimburse family planning agencies the Medicaid fee-for service amounts for family planning services, including Medically Necessary medications, contraceptives, and supplies not covered by the Vendor Drug Program and will reimburse Out-of-Network family planning providers in accordance with HHSC’s administrative rules.
 
The HMO must provide medically approved methods of contraception to Members, provided that the methods of contraception are Covered Services. Contraceptive methods must be accompanied by verbal and written instructions on their correct use. The HMO must establish mechanisms to ensure all medically approved methods of contraception are made available to the Member, either directly or by referral to a subcontractor.
 
The HMO must develop, implement, monitor, and maintain standards, policies and procedures for providing information regarding family planning to Providers and Members, specifically regarding State and federal laws governing Member confidentiality (including minors). Providers and family planning agencies cannot require parental consent for minors to receive family planning services. The HMO must require, through contractual provisions, that subcontractors have mechanisms in place to ensure Member’s (including minor’s) confidentiality for family planning services.
 
8.2.2.3 Texas Health Steps (EPSDT)
 
The HMO must develop effective methods to ensure that children under the age of 21 receive THSteps services when due and according to the recommendations established by the AAP and the THSteps periodicity schedule for children. The HMO must arrange for THSteps services for all eligible Members except when a Member knowingly and voluntarily declines or refuses services after receiving sufficient information to make an informed decision.
 
HMO must have mechanisms in place to ensure that all newly enrolled newborns receive an appointment for a THSteps checkup within 14 days of enrollment and all other eligible child Members receive a THSteps checkup within 60 days of enrollment, if one is due according to the AAP periodicity schedule.
 
The HMO must ensure that Members are provided information and educational materials about the services available through the THSteps Program, and how and when they may obtain the services. The information should tell the Member how they can obtain dental benefits, transportation services through the Texas
 



 
Department of Transportation’s Medical Transportation Program, and advocacy assistance from the HMO.
 
The HMO must provide appropriate training to all Network Providers and Provider staff in the Providers’ area of practice regarding the scope of benefits available and the THSteps Program. Training must include:
 
   
1. THSteps benefits,
 
   
2. The periodicity schedule for THSteps medical checkups and immunizations,
 
   
3. The required elements of THSteps medical checkups,
 
   
4. Providing or arranging for all required lab screening tests (including lead screening), and Comprehensive Care Program (CCP) services available under the THSteps program to Members under age 21 years.
 
HMO must also educate and train Providers regarding the requirements imposed on HHSC and contracting HMOs under the Consent Decree entered in Frew v. Hawkins, et. al., Civil Action No. 3:93CV65, in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Paris Division. Providers should be educated and trained to treat each THSteps visit as an opportunity for a comprehensive assessment of the Member.
 
The HMO must provide outreach to Members to ensure they receive prompt services and are effectively informed about available THSteps services. Each month, the HMO must retrieve from the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor Bulletin Board System a list of Members who are due and overdue THSteps services. Using these lists and its own internally generated list, the HMO will contact such Members to obtain the service as soon as possible. The HMO outreach staff must coordinate with DSHS THSteps outreach staff to ensure that Members have access to the Medical Transportation Program, and that any coordination with other agencies is maintained.
 
The HMO must cooperate and coordinate with the State, outreach programs and THSteps regional program staff and agents to ensure prompt delivery of services to children of migrant farm workers and other migrant populations who may transition into and out of the HMO’s Program more rapidly and/or unpredictably than the general population.
 
The HMO must have mechanisms in place to ensure that all newborn Members have an initial newborn checkup before discharge from the hospital and again within two weeks from the time of birth. The HMO must require Providers to send all THSteps newborn screens to the DSHS Bureau of Laboratories or a DSHS certified laboratory. Providers must include detailed identifying information for all screened newborn Members and the Member’s mother to allow DSHS to link the screens performed at the hospital with screens performed at the two-week follow-up.
 
All laboratory specimens collected as a required component of a THSteps checkup (see Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual for age-specific requirements) must be submitted to the DSHS Laboratory for analysis. The HMO must educate Providers about THSteps Program requirements for submitting laboratory tests to the DSHS Bureau of Laboratories.
 
The HMO must make an effort to coordinate and cooperate with existing community and school-based health and education programs that offer services to school-aged children in a location that is both familiar and convenient to the Members. The HMO must make a good faith effort to comply with Head Start’s requirement that Members participating in Head Start receive their THSteps checkup no later than 45 days after enrolling into either program.
 
The HMO must educate Providers on the Immunization Standard Requirements set forth in Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code; the standards in the ACIP Immunization Schedule; the AAP Periodicity Schedule for CHIP Members; and the DSHS Periodicity Schedule for Medicaid Members. The HMO shall educate Providers that Medicaid Members under age 21 must be immunized during the THSteps checkup according to the DSHS routine immunization schedule. The HMO shall also educate Providers that the screening provider is responsible for administration of the immunization and should not refer children to Local Health Departments to



 
receive immunizations.
 
The HMO must educate Providers about, and require Providers to comply with, the requirements of Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code, relating to the Texas Immunization Registry (ImmTrac), to include parental consent on the Vaccine Information Statement.
 
The HMO must require all THSteps Providers to submit claims for services paid (either on a capitated or fee-for service basis) on the HCFA 1500 claim form and use the HIPAA compliant code set required by HHSC.
 
Encounter Data will be validated by chart review of a random sample of THSteps eligible enrollees against monthly Encounter Data reported by the HMO. HHSC or its designee will conduct chart reviews to validate that all screens are performed when due and as reported, and that reported data is accurate and timely. Substantial deviation between reported and charted Encounter Data could result in the HMO and/or Network Providers being investigated for potential Fraud, Abuse, or Waste without notice to the HMO or the Provider.
 
8.2.2.4 Perinatal Services
 
The HMO’s perinatal health care services must ensure appropriate care is provided to women and infant Members of the HMO from the preconception period through the infant’s first year of life. The HMO’s perinatal health care system must comply with the requirements of the Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 32 (the Maternal and Infant Health Improvement Act) and administrative rules codified at 25 T.A.C. Chapter 37, Subchapter M.
 
The HMO must have a perinatal health care system in place that, at a minimum, provides the following services:
 
   
1. Pregnancy planning and perinatal health promotion and education for reproductive- age women;
 
   
2. Perinatal risk assessment of non-pregnant women, pregnant and postpartum women, and infants up to one year of age;
 
   
3. Access to appropriate levels of care based on risk assessment, including emergency care;
 
   
4. Transfer and care of pregnant women, newborns, and infants to tertiary care facilities when necessary;
 
   
5. Availability and accessibility of OB/GYNs, anesthesiologists, and neonatologists capable of dealing with complicated perinatal problems; and
 
   
6. Availability and accessibility of appropriate outpatient and inpatient facilities capable of dealing with complicated perinatal problems.
 
The HMO must have a process to expedite scheduling a prenatal appointment for an obstetrical exam for a TP40 Member no later than two weeks after receiving the daily Enrollment File verifying the Member’s enrollment into the HMO.
 
The HMO must have procedures in place to contact and assist a pregnant/delivering Member in selecting a PCP for her baby either before the birth or as soon as the baby is born.
 
The HMO must provide inpatient care and professional services relating to labor and delivery for its pregnant/delivering Members, and neonatal care for its newborn Members at the time of delivery and for up to 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated Caesarian delivery.
 
The HMO must Adjudicate provider claims for services provided to a newborn Member in accordance with HHSC’s claims processing requirements using the proxy ID number or State-issued Medicaid ID number. The HMO cannot deny claims based on a provider’s non-use of State-issued Medicaid ID number for a newborn


Member. The HMO must accept provider claims for newborn services based on mother’s name and/or Medicaid ID number with accommodations for multiple births, as specified by the HMO.
 
The HMO must notify providers involved in the care of pregnant/delivering women and newborns (including Out-of-Network providers and hospitals) of the HMO’s prior authorization requirements. The HMO cannot require a prior authorization for services provided to a pregnant/delivering Member or newborn Member for a medical condition that requires Emergency Services, regardless of when the emergency condition arises.
 
8.2.2.5 Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
 
The HMO must provide STD services that include STD/HIV prevention, screening, counseling, diagnosis, and treatment. The HMO is responsible for implementing procedures to ensure that Members have prompt access to appropriate services for STDs, including HIV. The HMO must allow Members access to STD services and HIV diagnosis services without prior authorization or referral by a PCP.
 
The HMO must comply with Texas Family Code Section 32.003, relating to consent to treatment by a child. The HMO must provide all Covered Services required to form the basis for a diagnosis by the Provider as well as the STD/HIV treatment plan.
 
The HMO must make education available to Providers and Members on the prevention, detection and effective treatment of STDs, including HIV.
 
The HMO must require Providers to report all confirmed cases of STDs, including HIV, to the local or regional health authority according to 25 T.A.C. §§97.131 - 97.134, using the required forms and procedures for reporting STDs. The HMO must require the Providers to coordinate with the HHSC regional health authority to ensure that Members with confirmed cases of syphilis, chancroid, gonorrhea, chlamydia and HIV receive risk reduction and partner elicitation/notification counseling.
 
Section 8.2.2.5 modified by Version 1.5
 
The HMO must have established procedures to make Member records available to public health agencies with authority to conduct disease investigation, receive confidential Member information, and provide follow up activities.
 
The HMO must require that Providers have procedures in place to protect the confidentiality of Members provided STD/HIV services. These procedures must include, but are not limited to, the manner in which medical records are to be safeguarded, how employees are to protect medical information, and under what conditions information can be shared. The HMO must inform and require its Providers who provide STD/HIV services to comply with all state laws relating to communicable disease reporting requirements. The HMO must implement policies and procedures to monitor Provider compliance with confidentiality requirements.
 
The HMO must have policies and procedures in place regarding obtaining informed consent and counseling Members provided STD/HIV services.
 
8.2.2.6 Tuberculosis (TB)
 
The HMO must provide Members and Providers with education on the prevention, detection and effective treatment of tuberculosis (TB). The HMO must establish mechanisms to ensure all procedures required to screen at-risk Members and to form the basis for a diagnosis and proper prophylaxis and management of TB are available to all Members, except services referenced in Section 8.2.2.8 as Non-Capitated Services. The HMO must develop policies and procedures to ensure that Members who may be or are at risk for exposure to TB are screened for TB. An at-risk Member means a person who is susceptible to TB because of the association with certain risk factors, behaviors, drug resistance, or environmental conditions. The HMO must consult with the local TB control program to ensure that all services and treatments are in compliance with the guidelines recommended by the American Thoracic Society (ATS), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and DSHS policies and standards.


 
The HMO must implement policies and procedures requiring Providers to report all confirmed or suspected cases of TB to the local TB control program within one working day of identification, using the most recent DSHS forms and procedures for reporting TB. The HMO must provide access to Member medical records to DSHS and the local TB control program for all confirmed and suspected TB cases upon request.
 
The HMO must coordinate with the local TB control program to ensure that all Members with confirmed or suspected TB have a contact investigation and receive Directly Observed Therapy (DOT). The HMO must require, through contract provisions, that Providers report to DSHS or the local TB control program any Member who is non-compliant, drug resistant, or who is or may be posing a public health threat. The HMO must cooperate with the local TB control program in enforcing the control measures and quarantine procedures contained in Chapter 81 of the Texas Health and Safety Code.
 
The HMO must have a mechanism for coordinating a post-discharge plan for follow-up DOT with the local TB program. The HMO must coordinate with the DSHS South Texas Hospital and Texas Center for Infectious Disease for voluntary and court-ordered admission, discharge plans, treatment objectives and projected length of stay for Members with multi-drug resistant TB.
 
8.2.2.7 Objection to Provide Certain Services
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R. §438.102, the HMO may file an objection to providing, reimbursing for, or providing coverage of, a counseling or referral service for a Covered Service based on moral or religious grounds. The HMO must work with HHSC to develop a work plan to complete the necessary tasks and determine an appropriate date for implementation of the requested changes to the requirements related to Covered Services. The work plan will include timeframes for completing the necessary Contract and waiver amendments, adjustments to Capitation Rates, identification of the HMO and enrollment materials needing revision, and notifications to Members.
 
In order to meet the requirements of this section, the HMO must notify HHSC of grounds for and provide detail concerning its moral or religious objections and the specific services covered under the objection, no less than 120 days prior to the proposed effective date of the policy change.  
 
8.2.2.8 Medicaid Non-capitated Services
 
The following Texas Medicaid programs and services have been excluded from HMO Covered Services. Medicaid Members are eligible to receive these Non-capitated Services on a Fee-for-Service basis from Texas Medicaid providers. HMOs should refer to relevant chapters in the Provider Procedures Manual and the Texas Medicaid Bulletins for more information.
 
   
1. THSteps dental (including orthodontia);
 
   
2. Early Childhood Intervention (ECI) case management/service coordination;
 
   
3. DSHS targeted case management;
 
   
4. DSHS mental health rehabilitation;
 
   
5. DSHS case management for Children and Pregnant Women;
 
   
6. Texas School Health and Related Services (SHARS);
 
   
7. Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services Blind Children’s Vocational Discovery and Development Program;
 
   
8. Tuberculosis services provided by DSHS-approved providers (directly observed therapy and contact investigation);
 
   
9. Vendor Drug Program (out-of-office drugs);
 
   
10. Texas Department of Transportation Medical Transportation;


 
   
11. DADS hospice services (all Members are disenrolled from their health plan upon enrollment into hospice except STAR+PLUS members receiving 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services that are not covered by the Hospice Program);
 
   
12. Audiology services and hearing aids for children (under age 21) (hearing screening services are provided through the THSteps Program and are capitated) through PACT (Program for Amplification for Children of Texas).
 
   
13. For STAR+PLUS, Inpatient Stays are Non-capitated Services.
 
8.2.2.9 Referrals for Non-capitated Services
 
Although Medicaid HMOs are not responsible for paying or reimbursing for Non-capitated Services, HMOs are responsible for educating Members about the availability of Non-capitated Services, and for providing appropriate referrals for Members to obtain or access these services. The HMO is responsible for informing Providers that bills for all Non-capitated Services must be submitted to HHSC’s Claims Administrator for reimbursement.
 
Section 8.2.2.8 modified by Version 1.1
 
Section 8.2.2.9 modified by Version 1.1
 
8.2.2.10 Cooperation with Immunization Registry
 
The HMO must work with HHSC and health care providers to improve the immunization rate of Medicaid clients and the reporting of immunization information for inclusion in the Texas Immunization Registry, called “ImmTrac.”
 
8.2.2.11 Case Management for Children and Pregnant Women
 
The HMO must educate Members and Providers on the services available through Case Management for Children and Pregnant Women (CPW) as described on the program’s website at http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/caseman/default.shtm . An HMO may provide information about CPW’s website and basic information about CPW services in order to meet this requirement. CPW information and materials must be included in the HMO’s Provider Manual, Member Handbook and Provider orientations. The information and materials must also inform Providers that the disclosure of medical records or information between Providers, HMO’s and CPW case managers does not require a medical release form from the Member.
 
The HMO must coordinate services with CPW regarding a Member’s health care needs that are identified by CPW and referred to the HMO. Upon receipt of a referral or assessment from a CPW case manager, the HMO’s designated staff are required to review the assessment and determine, based on the HMO’s policies, the appropriate level of health care and services. The HMO’s staff must also coordinate with the Member’s family, Member’s Primary Care Provider (PCP), in and Out-of-Network Providers, agencies, and the HMO’s utilization management staff to ensure that the health care and services identified are properly referred, authorized, scheduled and provided within a timely manner.
 
The HMO must ensure that access to medically necessary health care needed by the Member is available within the standards established by HHSC for respective care. HMOs are not required to arrange or provide for any covered or non-covered services identified in the CPW assessment. The decision whether to authorize these services is made by the HMO. Within five (5) business days of identifying any non-covered health care services or other services that the Member may need, the HMO’s staff must report to the CPW case manager which items/services will not be performed by the HMO. Additionally, within ten (10) business days after all of the authorized services have been provided, the HMO’s staff must follow-up with CPW case manager to report the provision of services. The HMO’s staff must ensure that all services provided to a Member by an HMO Provider are reported to the Member’s PCP.



 
The CPW program requires its contracted case managers to coordinate with the HMO and the HMO’s PCPs. The HMO should report problems regarding CPW referrals, assessments or coordination activities to HHSC for follow-up with CPW program staff.
 
Section 8.2.2.10 added by Version1.2
 
Section 8.2.2.11 added by Version1.2
 
8.2.3 Medicaid Significant Traditional Providers
 
In the first three (3) years of a Medicaid HMO Program operating in a Service Area, the HMO must seek participation in its Network from all Medicaid Significant Traditional Providers (STPs) defined by HHSC in the applicable Service Area for the applicable HMO Program. For STAR HMOs, the Medicaid STP requirements only apply in the Nueces Service Area. For STAR+PLUS HMOs, the Medicaid STP requirements apply to all Service Areas, except Harris County within the Harris Service Area.
 
Medicaid STPs are defined as PCPs and, for STAR+PLUS, Community-based Long Term Care providers in a county, that, when listed by provider type by county in descending order by unduplicated number of clients, served the top 80% of unduplicated clients. Hospitals receiving Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) funds are also considered STPs in the Service Area in which they are located. Note that STAR+PLUS HMOs are not required to contract with Hospitals for Inpatient Stays, but are required to contract with Hospitals for Outpatient Hospital Services. The HHSC website includes a list of Medicaid STPs by Service Area.
 
Because the STP lists were produced in FY2005, HHSC has developed an updated list for Long Term Care Providers. The list will be provided to HMOs and posted on HHSC’s website.
 
The STP requirement will be in place for three years after the program has been implemented. During that time, providers who believe they meet the STP requirements may contact HHSC request HHSC’s consideration for STP status. STAR+PLUS HMOs will be notified when Providers are added to the list of STPs for a Service Area.
 
The HMO must give STPs the opportunity to participate in its Network for at least three (3) years commencing on the implementation date of Medicaid managed care in the Service Area. However, the STP provider must:
 
   
1. Agree to accept the HMO’s Provider reimbursement rate for the provider type; and
 
   
2. Meet the standard credentialing requirements of the HMO, provided that lack of board certification or accreditation by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO) is not the sole grounds for exclusion from the Provider Network.
 
8.2.4 Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) and Rural Health Clinics (RHCs)
 
The HMO must make reasonable efforts to include FQHCs and RHCs (freestanding and hospital-based) in its Provider Network. The HMO must reimburse FQHCs and RHCs for health care services provided outside of regular business hours, as defined by HHSC in rules, including weekend days or holidays, at a rate that is equal to the allowable rate for those services as determined under Section 32.028, Human Resources Code, if the Member does not have a referral from their PCP. FQHCs or RHCs will receive a cost settlement from HHSC and must agree to accept initial payments from the HMO in an amount that is equal to or greater than the HMO’s payment terms for other Providers providing the same or similar services. Cost settlements will not be applicable to the Nueces Service Area and the STAR+PLUS Service Areas. The HMOs serving those Areas will pay the full encounter rates to the FQHCs and RHCs when claims payments are made.
 
Section 8.2.3 modified by Version 1.1
 
Section 8.2.4 Modified by Version 1.5



 
The HMO must submit monthly FQHC and RHC encounter and payment reports to all contracted FQHCs and RHCs, and FQHCs and RHCs with which there have been encounters, not later than 21 days from the end of the month for which the report is submitted. The format will be developed by HHSC and provided in the Uniform Managed Care Manual. The FQHC and RHC must validate the encounter and payment information contained in the report(s). The HMO and the FQHC/RHC must both sign the report(s) after each party agrees that it accurately reflects encounters and payments for the month reported. The HMO must submit the signed FQHC and RHC encounter and payment reports to HHSC not later than 45 days from the end of the reported month. Encounter and payment reports will not be necessary for the Nueces Service Area and the STAR+PLUS Service Areas since the HMOs in those Areas will be paying the full encounter rates to the FQHCs and RHCs. 
 
8.2.5 Provider Complaints and Appeals
 
8.2.5.1 Provider Complaints
 
Medicaid HMOs must develop, implement, and maintain a system for tracking and resolving all Medicaid Provider complaints. Within this process, the HMO must respond fully and completely to each complaint and establish a tracking mechanism to document the status and final disposition of each Provider complaint. The HMO must resolve Provider Complaints within 30 days from the date the Complaint is received.
 
8.2.5.2 Appeal of Provider Claims
 
Medicaid HMOs must develop, implement, and maintain a system for tracking and resolving all Medicaid Provider appeals related to claims payment. Within this process, the Provider must respond fully and completely to each Medicaid Provider’s claims payment appeal and establish a tracking mechanism to document the status and final disposition of each Medicaid Provider’s claims payment appeal.
 
Medicaid HMOs must contract with physicians who are not Network Providers to resolve claims disputes related to denial on the basis of medical necessity that remain unresolved subsequent to a Provider appeal. The determination of the physician resolving the dispute must be binding on the HMO and the Provider. The physician resolving the dispute must hold the same specialty or a related specialty as the appealing Provider. HHSC reserves the right to amend this process to include an independent review process established by HHSC for final determination on these disputes.
 
8.2.6 Member Rights and Responsibilities
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R. §438.100, all Medicaid HMOs must maintain written policies and procedures for informing Members of their rights and responsibilities, and must notify their Members of their right to request a copy of these rights and responsibilities. The Member Handbook must include notification of Member rights and responsibilities.
 
Section 8.2.5.1 modified by Version 1.2
 
8.2.7 Medicaid Member Complaint and Appeal System
 
The HMO must develop, implement, and maintain a Member Complaint and Appeal system that complies with the requirements in applicable federal and state laws and regulations, including 42 C.F.R. §431.200, 42 C.F.R. Part 438, Subpart F, “Grievance System,” and the provisions of 1 T.A.C. Chapter 357 relating to Medicaid managed care organizations.
 
The Complaint and Appeal system must include a Complaint process, an Appeal process, and access to HHSC’s Fair Hearing System. The procedures must be the same for all Members and must be reviewed and approved in writing by HHSC or its designee. Modifications and amendments to the Member Complaint and Appeal system must be submitted for HHSC’s approval at least 30 days prior to the implementation.
 
8.2.7.1 Member Complaint Process
 
The HMO must have written policies and procedures for receiving, tracking, responding to, reviewing,


 
reporting and resolving Complaints by Members or their authorized representatives. For purposes of this Section 8.2.7, an “authorized representative” is any person or entity acting on behalf of the Member and with the Member’s written consent. A Provider may be an authorized representative.
 
The HMO must resolve Complaints within 30 days from the date the Complaint is received. The HMO is subject to remedies, including liquidated damages, if at least 98 percent of Member Complaints are not resolved within 30 days of receipt of the Complaint by the HMO. Please see the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions and Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix. The Complaint procedure must be the same for all Members under the Contract. The Member or Member’s authorized representative may file a Complaint either orally or in writing. The HMO must also inform Members how to file a Complaint directly with HHSC, once the Member has exhausted the HMO’s complaint process.
 
The HMO must designate an officer of the HMO who has primary responsibility for ensuring that Complaints are resolved in compliance with written policy and within the required timeframe. For purposes of Section 8.2.7.2, an “officer” of the HMO means a president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, or chairperson of the board for a corporation, the sole proprietor, the managing general partner of a partnership, or a person having similar executive authority in the organization.
 
The HMO must have a routine process to detect patterns of Complaints. Management, supervisory, and quality improvement staff must be involved in developing policy and procedure improvements to address the Complaints.
 
The HMO’s Complaint procedures must be provided to Members in writing and through oral interpretive services. A written description of the HMO’s Complaint procedures must be available in prevalent non-English languages for Major Population Groups identified by HHSC, at no more than a 6th grade reading level.
 
The HMO must include a written description of the Complaint process in the Member Handbook. The HMO must maintain and publish in the Member Handbook, at least one local and one toll-free telephone number with TeleTypewriter/Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TTY/TDD) and interpreter capabilities for making Complaints.
 
The HMO’s process must require that every Complaint received in person, by telephone, or in writing must be acknowledged and recorded in a written record and logged with the following details:
 
   
1. Date;
 
   
2. Identification of the individual filing the Complaint;
 
   
3. Identification of the individual recording the Complaint;
 
   
4. Nature of the Complaint;
 
   
5. Disposition of the Complaint (i.e., how the HMO resolved the Complaint);
 
   
6. Corrective action required; and
 
   
7. Date resolved.
 
The HMO is prohibited from discriminating or taking punitive action against a Member or his or her representative for making a Complaint.
 
If the Member makes a request for disenrollment, the HMO must give the Member information on the disenrollment process and direct the Member to the HHSC Administrative Services Contractor. If the request for disenrollment includes a Complaint by the Member, the Complaint will be processed separately from the disenrollment request, through the Complaint process.
 
The HMO will cooperate with the HHSC’s Administrative Services Contractor and HHSC or its designee to


 
resolve all Member Complaints. Such cooperation may include, but is not limited to, providing information or assistance to internal Complaint committees.
 
The HMO must provide designated Member Advocates to assist Members in understanding and using the HMO’s Complaint system as described in Section 8.2.7.9. The HMO’s Member Advocates must assist Members in writing or filing a Complaint and monitoring the Complaint through the HMO’s Complaint process until the issue is resolved.
 
8.2.7.2 Medicaid Standard Member Appeal Process
 
The HMO must develop, implement and maintain an Appeal procedure that complies with state and federal laws and regulations, including 42 C.F.R.§ 431.200 and 42 C.F.R. Part 438, Subpart F, “Grievance System.” An Appeal is a disagreement with an HMO Action as defined in HHSC’s Uniform Contract Terms and Conditions. The Appeal procedure must be the same for all Members. When a Member or his or her authorized representative expresses orally or in writing any dissatisfaction or disagreement with an Action, the HMO must regard the expression of dissatisfaction as a request to Appeal an Action.
 
A Member must file a request for an Appeal with the HMO within 30 days from receipt of the notice of the Action. The HMO is subject to remedies, including liquidated damages, if at least 98 percent of Member Appeals are not resolved within 30 days of receipt of the Appeal by the HMO. Please see the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions and Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix. To ensure continuation of currently authorized services, however, the Member must file the Appeal on or before the later of 10 days following the HMO’s mailing of the notice of the Action, or the intended effective date of the proposed Action. The HMO must designate an officer who has primary responsibility for ensuring that Appeals are resolved in compliance with written policy and within the 30-day time limit.
 
The provisions of Article 21.58A, Texas Insurance Code, (to be recodified as Texas Insurance Code, Title 14, Chapter 4201), relating to a Member’s right to Appeal an Adverse Determination made by the HMO or a utilization review agent to an independent review organization, do not apply to a Medicaid recipient. Article 21.58A is pre-empted by federal Fair Hearings requirements.
 
The HMO must have policies and procedures in place outlining the Medical Director’s role in an Appeal of an Action. The Medical Director must have a significant role in monitoring, investigating and hearing Appeals. In accordance with 42 C.F.R.§ 438.406, the HMO’s policies and procedures must require that individuals who make decisions on Appeals are not involved in any previous level of review or decision-making, and are health care professionals who have the appropriate clinical expertise in treating the Member’s condition or disease.
 
The HMO must provide designated Member Advocates, as described in Section 8.2.7.9, to assist Members in understanding and using the Appeal process. The HMO’s Member Advocates must assist Members in writing or filing an Appeal and monitoring the Appeal through the HMO’s Appeal process until the issue is resolved.
 
The HMO must have a routine process to detect patterns of Appeals. Management, supervisory, and quality improvement staff must be involved in developing policy and procedure improvements to address the Appeals.
 
The HMO’s Appeal procedures must be provided to Members in writing and through oral interpretive services. A written description of the Appeal procedures must be available in prevalent non-English languages identified by HHSC, at no more than a 6th grade reading level. The HMO must include a written description of the Appeals process in the Member Handbook. The HMO must maintain and publish in the Member Handbook at least one local and one toll-free telephone number with TTY/TDD and interpreter capabilities for requesting an Appeal of an Action.
 
The HMO’s process must require that every oral Appeal received must be confirmed by a written, signed Appeal by the Member or his or her representative, unless the Member or his or her representative requests an expedited resolution. All Appeals must be recorded in a written record and logged with the following details:
 
   
1) Date notice is sent;
 
   
2) Effective date of the Action;



   
3) Date the Member or his or her representative requested the Appeal;
 
   
4) Date the Appeal was followed up in writing;
 
   
5) Identification of the individual filing;
 
   
6) Nature of the Appeal; and
 
   
7) Disposition of the Appeal, and notice of disposition to Member.
 
The HMO must send a letter to the Member within five (5) business days acknowledging receipt of the Appeal request. Except for the resolution of an Expedited Appeal as provided in Section 8.2.7.3, the HMO must complete the entire standard Appeal process within 30 calendar days after receipt of the initial written or oral request for Appeal. The timeframe for a standard Appeal may be extended up to 14 calendar days if the Member or his or her representative requests an extension; or the HMO shows that there is a need for additional information and how the delay is in the Member’s interest. If the timeframe is extended, the HMO must give the Member written notice of the reason for delay if the Member had not requested the delay. The HMO must designate an officer who has primary responsibility for ensuring that Appeals are resolved within these timeframes and in accordance with the HMO’s written policies.
 
During the Appeal process, the HMO must provide the Member a reasonable opportunity to present evidence and any allegations of fact or law in person as well as in writing. The HMO must inform the Member of the time available for providing this information and that, in the case of an expedited resolution, limited time will be available.
 
The HMO must provide the Member and his or her representative opportunity, before and during the Appeal process, to examine the Member’s case file, including medical records and any other documents considered during the Appeal process. The HMO must include, as parties to the Appeal, the Member and his or her representative or the legal representative of a deceased Member’s estate.
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R.§ 438.420, the HMO must continue the Member’s benefits currently being received by the Member, including the benefit that is the subject of the Appeal, if all of the following criteria are met:
 
   
1. The Member or his or her representative files the Appeal timely as defined in this Contract:
 
   
2. The Appeal involves the termination, suspension, or reduction of a previously authorized course of treatment;
 
   
3. The services were ordered by an authorized provider;
 
   
4. The original period covered by the original authorization has not expired; and
 
   
5. The Member requests an extension of the benefits.
 
If, at the Member’s request, the HMO continues or reinstates the Member’s benefits while the Appeal is pending, the benefits must be continued until one of the following occurs:
 
1. The Member withdraws the Appeal;
 
2. Ten (10) days pass after the HMO mails the notice resolving the Appeal against the Member, unless the Member, within the 10-day timeframe, has requested a Fair Hearing with continuation of benefits until a Fair Hearing decision can be reached; or
 
3. A state Fair Hearing officer issues a hearing decision adverse to the Member or the time period or service limits of a previously authorized service has been met.



 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R.§ 438.420(d), if the final resolution of the Appeal is adverse to the Member and upholds the HMO’s Action, then to the extent that the services were furnished to comply with the Contract, the HMO may recover such costs from the Member.
 
If the HMO or State Fair Hearing Officer reverses a decision to deny, limit, or delay services that were not furnished while the Appeal was pending, the HMO must authorize or provide the disputed services promptly and as expeditiously as the Member’s health condition requires.
 
If the HMO or State Fair Hearing Officer reverses a decision to deny authorization of services and the Member received the disputed services while the Appeal was pending, the HMO is responsible for the payment of services.
 
The HMO is prohibited from discriminating or taking punitive action against a Member or his or her representative for making an Appeal.
 
8.2.7.3 Expedited Medicaid HMO Appeals
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R. §438.410, the HMO must establish and maintain an expedited review process for Appeals, when the HMO determines (for a request from a Member) or the provider indicates (in making the request on the Member’s behalf or supporting the Member’s request) that taking the time for a standard resolution could seriously jeopardize the Member’s life or health. The HMO must follow all Appeal requirements for standard Member Appeals as set forth in Section 8.2.7.2), except where differences are specifically noted. The HMO must accept oral or written requests for Expedited Appeals.
 
Members must exhaust the HMO’s Expedited Appeal process before making a request for an expedited Fair Hearing. After the HMO receives the request for an Expedited Appeal, it must hear an approved request for a Member to have an Expedited Appeal and notify the Member of the outcome of the Expedited Appeal within 3 business days, except that the HMO must complete investigation and resolution of an Appeal relating to an ongoing emergency or denial of continued hospitalization: (1) in accordance with the medical or dental immediacy of the case; and (2) not later than one (1) business day after receiving the Member’s request for Expedited Appeal is received.
 
Except for an Appeal relating to an ongoing emergency or denial of continued hospitalization, the timeframe for notifying the Member of the outcome of the Expedited Appeal may be extended up to 14 calendar days if the Member requests an extension or the HMO shows (to the satisfaction of HHSC, upon HHSC’s request) that there is a need for additional information and how the delay is in the Member’s interest. If the timeframe is extended, the HMO must give the Member written notice of the reason for delay if the Member had not requested the delay.
 
If the decision is adverse to the Member, the HMO must follow the procedures relating to the notice in Section 8.2.7.5. The HMO is responsible for notifying the Member of his or her right to access an expedited Fair Hearing from HHSC. The HMO will be responsible for providing documentation to the State and the Member, indicating how the decision was made, prior to HHSC’s expedited Fair Hearing.
 
The HMO is prohibited from discriminating or taking punitive action against a Member or his or her representative for requesting an Expedited Appeal. The HMO must ensure that punitive action is neither taken against a provider who requests an expedited resolution or supports a Member’s request.
 
If the HMO denies a request for expedited resolution of an Appeal, it must:
 
   
(1) Transfer the Appeal to the timeframe for standard resolution, and
 
   
(2) Make a reasonable effort to give the Member prompt oral notice of the denial, and follow up within two (2) calendar days with a written notice.
 
 
8.2.7.4 Access to Fair Hearing for Medicaid Members
 



 
The HMO must inform Members that they have the right to access the Fair Hearing process at any time during the Appeal system provided by the HMO. In the case of an expedited Fair Hearing process, the HMO must inform the Member that he or she must first exhaust the HMO’s internal Expedited Appeal process prior to filing an Expedited Fair Hearing. The HMO must notify Members that they may be represented by an authorized representative in the Fair Hearing process.
 
8.2.7.5 Notices of Action and Disposition of Appeals for Medicaid Members
 
The HMO must notify the Member, in accordance with 1 T.A.C. Chapter 357, whenever the HMO takes an Action. The notice must, at a minimum, include any information required by 1 T.A.C. Chapter 357 that relates to a managed care organization’s notice of Action and any information required by 42 C.F.R. §438.404 as directed by HHSC, including but not limited to:
 
1. The Action the HMO has taken or intends to take;
 
2. The reasons for the Action;
 
3. The Member’s right to access the HMO’s Appeal process.
 
4. The procedures by which the Member may Appeal the HMO’s Action;
 
5. The circumstances under which expedited resolution is available and how to request it;
 
6. The circumstances under which a Member may continue to receive benefits pending resolution of the Appeal, how to request that benefits be continued, and the circumstances under which the Member may be required to pay the costs of these services;
 
7. The date the Action will be taken;
 
8. A reference to the HMO policies and procedures supporting the HMO’s Action;
 
9. An address where written requests may be sent and a toll-free number that the Member can call to request the assistance of a Member representative, file an Appeal, or request a Fair Hearing;
 
10. An explanation that Members may represent themselves, or be represented by a provider, a friend, a relative, legal counsel or another spokesperson;
 
11. A statement that if the Member wants a Fair Hearing on the Action, the Member must make the request for a Fair Hearing within 90 days of the date on the notice or the right to request a hearing is waived;
 
12. A statement explaining that the HMO must make its decision within 30 days from the date the Appeal is received by the HMO, or 3 business days in the case of an Expedited Appeal; and
 
13. A statement explaining that the hearing officer must make a final decision within 90 days from the date a Fair Hearing is requested.
 
8.2.7.6 Timeframe for Notice of Action
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R.§ 438.404(c), the HMO must mail a notice of Action within the following timeframes:
 
   
1. For termination, suspension, or reduction of previously authorized Medicaid-covered services, within the timeframes specified in 42 C.F.R.§§ 431.211, 431.213, and 431.214;
 
   
2. For denial of payment, at the time of any Action affecting the claim;
 
   
3. For standard service authorization decisions that deny or limit services, within the timeframe specified in 42 C.F.R.§ 438.210(d)(1);
 
   
4. If the HMO extends the timeframe in accordance with 42 C.F.R. §438.210(d)(1), it must:
 
   
5. give the Member written notice of the reason for the decision to extend the timeframe and inform the Member of the right to file an Appeal if he or she disagrees with that decision; and
 
   
6. issue and carry out its determination as expeditiously as the Member’s health condition requires and no later than the date the extension expires;
 
   
7. For service authorization decisions not reached within the timeframes specified in 42 C.F.R.§ 438.210(d) (which constitutes a denial and is thus an adverse Action), on the date that the timeframes expire; and
 
   
8. For expedited service authorization decisions, within the timeframes specified in 42 C.F.R. 438.210(d).
 
8.2.7.7 Notice of Disposition of Appeal
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R.§ 438.408(e), the HMO must provide written notice of disposition of all Appeals including Expedited Appeals. The written resolution notice must include the results and date of the Appeal resolution. For decisions not wholly in the Member’s favor, the notice must contain:
 
   
1. The right to request a Fair Hearing;
 
   
2. How to request a Fair Hearing;
 
   
3. The circumstances under which the Member may continue to receive benefits pending a Fair Hearing;
 
   
4. How to request the continuation of benefits;
 
   
5. If the HMO’s Action is upheld in a Fair Hearing, the Member may be liable for the cost of any services furnished to the Member while the Appeal is pending; and
 
   
6. Any other information required by 1 T.A.C. Chapter 357 that relates to a managed care organization’s notice of disposition of an Appeal.
 
8.2.7.8 Timeframe for Notice of Resolution of Appeals
 
In accordance with 42 C.F.R.§ 438.408, the HMO must provide written notice of resolution of Appeals, including Expedited Appeals, as expeditiously as the Member’s health condition requires, but the notice must not exceed the timelines as provided in this Section for Standard or Expedited Appeals. For expedited resolution of Appeals, the HMO must make reasonable efforts to give the Member prompt oral notice of resolution of the Appeal, and follow up with a written notice within the timeframes set forth in this Section for Expedited Appeals. If the HMO denies a request for expedited resolution of an Appeal, the HMO must transfer the Appeal to the timeframe for standard resolution as provided in this Section, and make reasonable efforts to give the Member prompt oral notice of the denial, and follow up within two calendar days with a written notice.
 
8.2.7.9 Medicaid Member Advocates
 
The HMO must provide Member Advocates to assist Members. Member Advocates must be physically located within the Service Area unless an exception is approved by HHSC. Member Advocates must inform Members of the following:
 
   
1. Their rights and responsibilities,
 
   
2. The Complaint process,
 
   
3. The Appeal process,
 
   
4. Covered Services available to them, including preventive services, and
 
   
5. Non-capitated Services available to them.
 
Member Advocates must assist Members in writing Complaints and are responsible for monitoring the Complaint through the HMO’s Complaint process.
 
Member Advocates are responsible for making recommendations to management on any changes needed to improve either the care provided or the way care is delivered. Member Advocates are also responsible for helping or referring Members to community resources available to meet Member needs that are not available from the HMO as Medicaid Covered Services.
 
8.2.8 Additional Medicaid Behavioral Health Provisions
 
8.2.8.1 Local Mental Health Authority (LMHA)
 
Assessment to determine eligibility for rehabilitative and targeted DSHS case management services is a function of the LMHA. Covered Services must be provided to Members with severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI) and severe emotional disturbance (SED), when Medically Necessary, whether or not they are also receiving targeted case management or rehabilitation services through the LMHA.
 
The HMO must enter into written agreements with all LMHAs in the Service Area that describe the process(es) that the HMO and LMHAs will use to coordinate services for Medicaid Members with SPMI or SED. The agreements will:
 
   
1. Describe the Behavioral Health Services indicated in detail in the Provider Procedures Manual and in the Texas Medicaid Bulletin, include the amount, duration, and scope of basic and Value-added Services, and the HMO’s responsibility to provide these services;
 
   
2. Describe criteria, protocols, procedures and instrumentation for referral of Medicaid Members from and to the HMO and the LMHA;
 
   
3. Describe processes and procedures for referring Members with SPMI or SED to the LMHA for assessment and determination of eligibility for rehabilitation or targeted case management services;
 
   
4. Describe how the LMHA and the HMO will coordinate providing Behavioral Health Services to Members with SPMI or SED;
 
   
5. Establish clinical consultation procedures between the HMO and LMHA including consultation to effect referrals and on-going consultation regarding the Member’s progress;
 
   
6. Establish procedures to authorize release and exchange of clinical treatment records;
 
   
7. Establish procedures for coordination of assessment, intake/triage, utilization review/utilization management and care for persons with SPMI or SED;
 
   
8. Establish procedures for coordination of inpatient psychiatric services (including Court- ordered Commitment of Members under 21) in state psychiatric facilities within the LMHA’s catchment area;
 
   
9. Establish procedures for coordination of emergency and urgent services to Members;
 
   
10. Establish procedures for coordination of care and transition of care for new Members who are receiving treatment through the LMHA; and
 
   
11. Establish that when Members are receiving Behavioral Health Services from the Local Mental Health Authority that the HMO is using the same UM guidelines as those prescribed for use by local mental health authorities by DSHS which are published at: http://www.mhmr.state.tx.us/centraloffice/behavioralhealthservices/RDMClinGuide.html .
 
The HMO must offer licensed practitioners of the healing arts (defined in 25 T.A.C., Part 2, Chapter 419, Subchapter L), who are part of the Member’s treatment team for rehabilitation services, the opportunity to participate in the HMO’s Network. The practitioner must agree to accept the HMO’s Provider reimbursement rate, meet the credentialing requirements, and comply with all the terms and conditions of the HMO’s standard Provider contract.
 
Section 8.2.8.1 modified by Version 1.1
 
HMOs must allow Members receiving rehabilitation services to choose the licensed practitioners of the healing arts who are currently a part of the Member’s treatment team for rehabilitation services to provide Covered Services. If the Member chooses to receive these services from licensed practitioners of the healing arts who are part of the Member’s rehabilitation services treatment team but are not part of the HMO’s Network, the HMO must reimburse the Local Mental Health Authority through Out-of-Network reimbursement arrangements.
 
Nothing in this section diminishes the potential for the Local Mental Health Authority to seek best value for rehabilitative services by providing these services under arrangement, where possible, as specified is 25 T.A.C. §419.455.
 
8.2.9 Third Party Liability and Recovery
 
Medicaid HMOs are responsible for establishing a plan and process for recovering costs for services that should have been paid through a third party in accordance with State and Federal law and regulations. To recognize this requirement, capitation payments to the HMOs are reduced by the projected amount of TPR that the HMO is expected to recover.
 
The HMOs must provide required reports as stated in Section 8.1.17.2, Financial Reporting Requirements.  
 
After 120-days from the date of service on any claim, encounter, or other Medicaid related payment by the HMO subject to Third Party Recovery, HHSC may attempt recovery independent of any HMO action. HHSC will retain, in full, all funds received as a result of the state initiated recovery or subrogation action.
 
HMOs shall provide a Member quarterly file, which contains the following information if available to the HMO: the Member name, address, claim submission address, group number, employer's mailing address, social security number, and date of birth for each subscriber or policyholder and each dependent of the subscriber or policyholder covered by the insurer. The file shall be used for the purpose of matching the Texas Medicaid eligibility file against the HMO Member file to identify Medicaid clients enrolled in the HMO, which may not be known the Medicaid Program.
 
8.2.10 Coordination With Public Health Entities
 
8.2.10.1 Reimbursed Arrangements with Public Health Entities
 
The HMO must make a good faith effort to enter into a subcontract for Covered Services with Public Health Entities. Possible Covered Services that could be provided by Public Health Entities include, but are not limited to, the following services:
 
   
1. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) services;
 
   
2. Confidential HIV testing;
 
   
3. Immunizations;
 
   
4. Tuberculosis (TB) care;
 
   
5. Family Planning services;
 
   
6. THSteps medical checkups, and
 
   
7. Prenatal services.
 
These subcontracts must be available for review by HHSC or its designated agent(s) on the same basis as all other subcontracts. If the HMO is unable to enter into a contract with Public Health Entities, the HMO must document efforts to contract with Public Health Entities, and make such documentation available to HHSC upon request.
 
HMO Contracts with Public Health Entities must specify the scope of responsibilities of both parties, the methodology and agreements regarding billing and reimbursements, reporting responsibilities, Member and Provider educational responsibilities, and the methodology and agreements regarding sharing of confidential medical record information between the Public Health Entity and the HMO or PCP.
 
The HMO must:
 
   
1. Identify care managers who will be available to assist public health providers and PCPs in efficiently referring Members to the public health providers, specialists, and health-related service providers either within or outside the HMO’s Network; and
 
   
2. Inform Members that confidential healthcare information will be provided to the PCP, and educate Members on how to better utilize their PCPs, public health providers, emergency departments, specialists, and health-related service providers.
 
8.2.10.2 Non-Reimbursed Arrangements with Local Public Health Entities
 
The HMO must coordinate with Public Health Entities in each Service Area regarding the provision of essential public health care services. In addition to the requirements listed above in Section 8.2.2, or otherwise required under state law or this contract, the HMO must meet the following requirements:
 
   
1. Report to public health entities regarding communicable diseases and/or diseases that are preventable by immunization as defined by state law;
 
   
2. Notify the local Public Health Entity, as defined by state law, of communicable disease outbreaks involving Members;
 
   
3. Educate Members and Providers regarding WIC services available to Members; and
 
   
4. Coordinate with local public health entities that have a child lead program, or with DSHS regional staff when the local public health entity does not have a child lead program, for follow-up of suspected or confirmed cases of childhood lead exposure.
 
8.2.11 Coordination with Other State Health and Human Services (HHS) Programs
 
The HMO must coordinate with other state HHS Programs in each Service Area regarding the provision of essential public health care services. In addition to the requirements listed above in Section 8.2.2. or otherwise required under state law or this contract, the HMO must meet the following requirements:
 
Section 8.2.11 modified by Version 1.2
 
Section 8.2.10.2 modified by Version 1.2
 
   
1. Require Providers to use the DSHS Bureau of Laboratories for specimens obtained as part of a THSteps medical checkup, including THSteps newborn screens, lead testing, and hemoglobin/hematocrit tests;
 
   
2. Notify Providers of the availability of vaccines through the Texas Vaccines for Children Program;
 
   
3. Work with HHSC and Providers to improve the reporting of immunizations to the statewide ImmTrac Registry;
 
   
4. Educate Providers and Members about the Department of State Health Services (DSHS) Case Management for Children and Pregnant Women (CPW) services available;
 
   
5. Coordinate services with CPW specifically in regard to an HMO Member’s health care needs that are identified by CPW and referred to the HMO;
 
   
6. Participate, to the extent practicable, in the community-based coalitions with the Medicaid-funded case management programs in the Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services (DARS), the Department of Aging and Disability Services (DADS), and DSHS;
 
   
7. Cooperate with activities required of state and local public health authorities necessary to conduct the annual population and community based needs assessment; and
 
   
8. Report all blood lead results, coordinate and follow-up of suspected or confirmed cases of childhood lead exposure with the Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program in DSHS.
 
8.2.12 Advance Directives
 
Federal and state law require HMOs and providers to maintain written policies and procedures for informing all adult Members 18 years of age and older about their rights to refuse, withhold or withdraw medical treatment and mental health treatment through advance directives (see Social Security Act §1902(a)(57) and §1903(m)(1)(A)). The HMO’s policies and procedures must include written notification to Members and comply with provisions contained in 42 C.F.R. §434.28 and 42 C.F.R. § 489, Subpart I, relating to advance directives for all hospitals, critical access hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, providers of home health care, providers of personal care services and hospices, as well as the following state laws and rules:
 
   
1. A Member’s right to self-determination in making health care decisions;
 
   
2. The Advance Directives Act, Chapter 166, Texas Health and Safety Code, which includes:
 
   
a. A Member’s right to execute an advance written directive to physicians and family or surrogates, or to make a non-written directive to administer, withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment in the event of a terminal or irreversible condition;
 
   
b. A Member’s right to make written and non-written out-of-hospital do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders;
 
   
c. A Member’s right to execute a Medical Power of Attorney to appoint an agent to make health care decisions on the Member’s behalf if the Member becomes incompetent; and
 
   
3. The Declaration for Mental Health Treatment, Chapter 137, Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code, which includes: a Member’s right to execute a Declaration for Mental Health Treatment in a document making a declaration of preferences or instructions regarding mental health treatment.
 
The HMO must maintain written policies for implementing a Member’s advance directive. Those policies must include a clear and precise statement of limitation if the HMO or a Provider cannot or will not implement a Member’s advance directive.
 
The HMO cannot require a Member to execute or issue an advance directive as a condition of receiving health care services. The HMO cannot discriminate against a Member based on whether or not the Member has executed or issued an advance directive.
 
The HMO’s policies and procedures must require the HMO and subcontractors to comply with the requirements of state and federal law relating to advance directives. The HMO must provide education and training to employees and Members on issues concerning advance directives.
 
All materials provided to Members regarding advance directives must be written at a 7th - 8th grade reading comprehension level, except where a provision is required by state or federal law and the provision cannot be reduced or modified to a 7th - 8th grade reading level because it is a reference to the law or is required to be included “as written” in the state or federal law.
 
The HMO must notify Members of any changes in state or federal laws relating to advance directives within 90 days from the effective date of the change, unless the law or regulation contains a specific time requirement for notification.
 
8.3 Additional STAR+PLUS Scope of Work
 
8.3.1 Covered Community-Based Long-Term Care Services
 
The HMO must ensure that STAR+PLUS Members needing Community Long-term Care Services are identified and that services are referred and authorized in a timely manner. The HMO must ensure that Providers of Community Long-term Care Services are licensed to deliver the service they provide. The inclusion of Community Long-term Care Services in a managed care model presents challenges, opportunities and responsibilities.
 
Community Long-term Care Services may be necessary as a preventative service to avoid more expensive hospitalizations, emergency room visits, or institutionalization. Community Long-term Care Services should also be made available to Members to assure maintenance of the highest level of functioning possible in the least restrictive setting. A Member’s need for Community Long-term Care Services to assist with the activities of daily living must be considered as important as needs related to a medical condition. HMOs must provide Functionally Necessary Covered Services to Community Long-term Care Service Members.
 
8.3.1.1 Community Based Long-Term Care Services Available to All Members
 
The HMO shall enter into written contracts with Providers of Personal Assistance Services and Day Activity and Health Services (DAHS) to make them available to all STAR+PLUS Members. These Providers must at a minimum, meet all of the following state licensure and certification requirements for providing the services in Attachment B-2.1, Covered Services.
 
Section 8..3 added by Version 1.1
 
 
Community Long-Term Care Services Available to All Members 
 
 
Service
 
 
Licensure and Certification Requirements
 
 
Personal Attendant Services
 
 
The Provider must be licensed by the Texas Department of Human Services as a Home and Community Support Services Agency. The level of licensure required depends on the type of service delivered. NOTE: For primary home care and client managed attendant care, the agency may have only the Personal Assistance Services level of licensure.
 
Day Activity and Health Services (DAHS)
 
The Provider must be licensed by the Texas Department of Human Services, Long Term Care Regulatory Division, as an adult day care provider. To provide DAHS, the Provider must provide the range of services required for DAHS.
 
8.3.1.2 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services Available to Members Who Qualify for 1915 (c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services
 
The 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver provides Community Long-term Care Services to Medicaid Eligibles who are elderly and to adults with disabilities as a cost-effective alternative to living in a nursing facility. These Members must be age 21 or older, be a Medicaid recipient or be otherwise financially eligible for waiver services. To be eligible for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services, a Member must meet income and resource requirements for Medicaid nursing facility care, and receive a determination from HHSC on the medical necessity of the nursing facility care. The HMO must make available to STAR+PLUS Members who meet the eligibility requirements the array of services allowable through HHSC’s CMS-approved 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver (see Appendix B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services).
 
 
Community Long-Term Care Services Under the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver 
 
 
Service
 
 
Licensure and Certification Requirements
 
 
Personal Attendant Services
 
 
The Provider must be licensed by the Texas Department of Human Services as a Home and Community Support Services Agency. The level of licensure required depends on the type of service delivered. For Primary Home Care and Client Managed Attendant Care, the agency may have only the Personal Assistance Services level of licensure.
 
Assisted Living
 
 
The Provider must be licensed by the Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services, Long Term Care Regulatory Division. The type of licensure determines what services may be provided.
 
Emergency Response Service Provider
 
 
Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services (DADS) Standards for Emergency Response Services at 40 T.A.C. §52.201(a), and be licensed by the Texas Board of Private Investigators and Private Security Agencies, unless exempt from licensure.
 
Adult Foster Home
 
 
TDSHS Provider standards for Adult Foster Care and TDSHS Rules at 40 T.A.C. §48.6032. Four bed homes also licensed under TDSHS Rules at 40 T.A.C. §481.8906.
 
 
DFPS licensure in accordance with 24-hour Care Licensing requirements found in T.A.C., Title 40, Part 19, Chapter 720.
 
Home Delivered
Meals
 
T.A.C., Title 40, Part 1, Chapter 55.
 
Physical
Therapy
 
Licensed Physical Therapist through the Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners, Chapter 453.
 
Occupational
Therapy
 
Licensed Occupational Therapist through the Texas Board of Occupational Therapy Examiners, Chapter 454.
 
Speech Therapy
 
Licensed Speech Therapist Through the Department of State Health Services.
 
 
Consumer Directed Services
 
 
Home and Community Support Services Agency (HCSSA)
 
 
Transition Assistance Services
 
 
No licensure or certification requirements.
 
 
Minor Home Modification
 
 
No licensure or certification requirements.
 
 
Adaptive Aids and Medicaid Equipment
 
 
No licensure or certification requirements.
 
 
Medical supplies
 
 
No licensure or certification requirements.
 

 
8.3.2 Service Coordination
 
The HMO must furnish a Service Coordinator to all STAR+PLUS Members who request one. The HMO should also furnish a Service Coordinator to a STAR+PLUS Member when the HMO determines one is required through an assessment of the Member’s health and support needs. The HMO must ensure that each STAR+PLUS Member has a qualified PCP who is responsible for overall clinical direction and, in conjunction with the Service Coordinator, serves as a central point of integration and coordination of Covered Services, including primary, Acute Care, long-term care and Behavioral Health Services.
 
The Service Coordinator must work as a team with the PCP, and coordinate all STAR+PLUS Covered Services and any applicable Non-capitated Services with the PCP. This requirement applies whether or not the PCP is in the HMO’s Network, as some STAR+PLUS Members dually eligible for Medicare may have a PCP that is not in the HMO’s Provider Network. In order to integrate the Member’s Acute Care and primary care, and stay abreast of the Member’s needs and condition, the Service Coordinator must also actively involve and coordinate with the Member’s primary and specialty care providers, including Behavioral Health Service providers, and providers of Non-capitated Services.
 
STAR+PLUS Members dually eligible for Medicare will receive most prescription drug services through Medicare rather than Medicaid. The Texas Vendor Drug Program will pay for a limited number of medications not covered by Medicare.
 
The HMO must identify and train Members or their families to coordinate their own care, to the extent of the Member’s or the family’s capability and willingness to coordinate care.
 
8.3.2.1 Service Coordinators
 
The HMO must employ as Service Coordinators persons experienced in meeting the needs of vulnerable populations who have Chronic or Complex Conditions. Such Service Coordinators are Key HMO Personnel as described in Attachment A, HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions, Section 4.02, and must meet the requirements set forth in Section 4.04.1 of HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions.
 
8.3.2.2 Referral to Community Organizations
 
The HMO must provide information about and referral to community organizations that may not be providing STAR+PLUS Covered Services, but are otherwise important to the health and well being of Members. These organizations include, but are not limited to:
 
   
1. State/federal agencies (e.g., those agencies with jurisdiction over aging, public health, substance abuse, mental health/retardation, rehabilitation, developmental disabilities, income support, nutritional assistance, family support agencies, etc.);
 
   
2. social service agencies (e.g., Area Agencies on Aging, residential support agencies, independent living centers, supported employment agencies, etc.);
 
   
3. city and county agencies (e.g., welfare departments, housing programs, etc.);
 
   
4. civic and religious organizations; and
 
   
5. consumer groups, advocates, and councils (e.g., legal aid offices, consumer/family support groups, permanency planning, etc.).
 
8.3.2.3 Discharge Planning
 
The HMO must have a protocol for quickly assessing the needs of Members discharged from a Hospital or other care or treatment facility.
 
The HMO’s Service Coordinator must work with the Member’s PCP, the hospital discharge planner(s), the attending physician, the Member, and the Member’s family to assess and plan for the Member’s discharge. When long-term care is needed, the HMO must ensure that the Member’s discharge plan includes arrangements for receiving community-based care whenever possible. The HMO must ensure that the Member, the Member’s family, and the Member’s PCP are all well informed of all service options available to meet the Member’s needs in the community.
 
8.3.2.4 Transition Plan for New STAR+PLUS Members
 
The HMO must provide a transition plan for Members enrolled in the STAR+PLUS Program. HHSC, and/or the previous STAR+PLUS HMO contractor, will provide the HMO with detailed Care Plans, names of current providers, etc., for newly enrolled Members already receiving long-term care services at the time of enrollment. The HMO must ensure that current providers are paid for Medically Necessary Covered Services that are delivered in accordance with the Member’s existing treatment/long-term care services plan after the Member has become enrolled in the HMO and until the transition plan is developed.
 
The transition planning process must include, but is not limited to, the following:
 
   
1. review of existing DADS long-term care services plans;
 
   
2. preparation of a transition plan that ensures continuous care under the Member’s existing Care Plan during the transfer into the HMO’s Network while the HMO conducts an appropriate assessment and development of a new plan, if needed;
 
   
3. if durable medical equipment or supplies had been ordered prior to enrollment but have not been received by the time of enrollment, coordination and follow-through to ensure that the Member receives the necessary supportive equipment and supplies without undue delay; and
 
   
4. payment to the existing provider of service under the existing authorization until the HMO has completed the assessment and service plans and issued new authorizations.
 
The HMO must review any existing care plan and develop a transition plan within 30 days of receiving the Member’s enrollment. The transition plan will remain in place until the HMO contacts the Member and coordinates modifications to the Member’s current treatment/long-term care services plan. The HMO must ensure that the existing services continue and that there are no breaks in services. For initial implementation of the STAR+PLUS program in a Service Area, the HMO must complete this process within 90-days of the Member’s enrollment.
 
The HMO must ensure that the Member is involved in the assessment process and fully informed about options, is included in the development of the care plan, and is in agreement with the plan when completed.
 
8.3.2.5 Centralized Medical Record and Confidentiality
 
The Service Coordinator shall be responsible for maintaining a centralized record related to Member contacts, assessments and service authorizations. The HMO shall ensure that the organization of and documentation included in the centralized Member record meets all applicable professional standards ensuring confidentiality of Member records, referrals, and documentation of information.
 
The HMO must have a systematic process for generating or receiving referrals and sharing confidential medical, treatment, and planning information across providers.
 
Section 8.3.2.4 Modified by Version 1.5
 
8.3.2.6 Nursing Facilities
 
Nursing facility care, although a part of the care continuum, presents a challenge for managed care. Because of the process for becoming eligible for Medicaid assistance in a nursing facility, there is frequently a significant time gap between entry into the nursing home and determination of Medicaid eligibility. During this gap from entry to Medicaid eligibility, the resident has “nested” in the facility and many of the community supports are no longer available. To require participation of all nursing facility residents would result in the HMO maintaining a Member in the nursing facility without many options for managing their health. For this reason, persons who qualify for Medicaid as a result of nursing facility residency are not enrolled in STAR+PLUS.
 
The STAR+PLUS HMO must participate in the Promoting Independence initiative for such individuals. Promoting Independence (PI) is a philosophy that aged and disabled individuals remain in the most integrated setting to receive long-term care services. PI is Texas' response to the U.S. Supreme Court ruling in Olmstead v. L.C. that requires states to provide community-based services for persons with disabilities who would otherwise be entitled to institutional services, when:
 
   
• the state's treatment professionals determine that such placement is appropriate;
 
   
• the affected persons do not oppose such treatment; and
 
   
• the placement can be reasonably accommodated, taking into account the resources available to the state and the needs of others who are receiving state supported disability services.
 
In accordance with legislative direction, the HMO must designate a point of contact to receive referrals for nursing facility residents who may potentially be able to return to the community through the use of 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services. To be eligible for this option, an individual must reside in a nursing facility until a written plan of care for safely moving the resident back into a community setting has been developed and approved.
 
A STAR+PLUS Member who enters a nursing facility will remain a STAR+PLUS Member for a total of four months. The nursing facility will bill the state directly for covered nursing facility services delivered while the Member is in the nursing facility. See Section 8.3.2.7 for further information.
 
The HMO is responsible for the Member at the time of nursing facility entry and must utilize the Service Coordinator staff to complete an assessment of the Member within 30 days of entry in the nursing facility, and develop a plan of care to transition the Member back into the community if possible. If at this initial review, return to the community is possible, the Service Coordinator will work with the resident and family to return the Member to the community using 1915(c) Waiver Services.
 
If the initial review does not support a return to the community, the Service Coordinator will conduct a second assessment 90 days after the initial assessment to determine any changes in the individual’s condition or circumstances that would allow a return to the community. The Service Coordinator will develop and implement the transition plan.
 
The HMO will provide these services as part of the Promoting Independence initiative. The HMO must maintain the documentation of the assessments completed and make them available for state review at any time.
 
It is possible that the STAR+PLUS HMO will be unaware of the Member’s entry into a nursing facility. It is the responsibility of the nursing facility to review the Member’s Medicaid card upon entry into the facility and notify the HMO. The nursing facility is also required to notify HHSC of the entry of a new resident.  
 
8.3.2.7 HMO Four-Month Liability for Nursing Facility Care
 
A STAR+PLUS Member who enters a nursing facility will remain a STAR+PLUS Member for a total of four months. The four months do not have to be consecutive. Upon completion of four months of nursing facility care, the individual will be disenrolled from the STAR+PLUS Program and the Medicaid Fee-for-Service program will provide Medicaid benefits. A STAR+PLUS Member may not change HMOs while in a nursing facility.
 
Tracking the four months of liability is done through a counter system. The four-month counter starts with the Medicaid admission or on the 21st day of a Medicare stay. A partial month counts as a full month. In other words, the month in which the Medicaid admission occurs or the month on which the 21st day of the Medicare stay occurs, is counted as one of the four months.
 
An amount will be included in the capitation rates to cover the cost of four months of nursing facility services (based upon experience from STAR+PLUS in Harris County) for the historical average number of admissions to nursing facilities. Nursing facility costs for STAR+PLUS in Harris County have accounted for less than one percent of premiums in recent years. HHSC believes that these costs will not deviate substantially from this experience.
 
The HMO will be liable for the cost of care in a nursing facility care and, for Medicaid-only Members, the cost of all other Covered Services. The HMO will not maintain nursing facilities in its Network and will not reimburse the nursing facilities directly. Nursing facilities will use the traditional Fee-for-Service system of billing HHSC rather than billing the HMO. The HMO's liability will be established based on the amount paid through the Fee-for-Service billing system on behalf of the Member. HHSC will recoup those costs from the HMO by an offset to the monthly Capitation Payment. The offset will be recognized as a nursing facility expense.. The HMO will record the nursing facility liability recoupment as nursing facility expense on its Financial-Statistical Reports (FSR). The HMO will be responsible for direct payment of all non-nursing facility Medicaid expenses on behalf of the Member.
 
8.3.3 STAR+PLUS Assessment Instruments
 
The HMO must have and use functional assessment instruments to identify Members with significant health problems, Members requiring immediate attention, and Members who need or are at risk of needing long-term care services. The HMO, a subcontractor, or a Provider may complete assessment instruments, but the HMO remains responsible for the data recorded.
 
HMOs must use the DHS Form 2060, as amended or modified, to assess a Member’s need for Functionally Necessary Personal Attendant Services. The HMO may adapt the form to reflect the HMO’s name or distribution instructions, but the elements must be the same and instructions for completion must be followed without amendment.
 
The DHS Form 2060 must be completed if a need or a change in Personal Attendant Services is warranted at the initial contact, at the annual reassessment, and anytime a Member requests the services or requests a change in services. The DHS Form 2060 must also be completed if the HMO determines the Member requires the services or requires a change in the Personal Attendant Services that are authorized.
 
For Members and applicants seeking or needing the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services, the HMOs must use the DADS CARE Form 3652, as amended or modified, to assess Members and to supply current medical information for Medical Necessity determinations. The HMO must also complete the Individual Service Plan (ISP), Form 3671 for each Member receiving 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services. The ISP is established for a one-year period. After the initial ISP is established, the ISP must be completed on an annual basis and the end date or expiration date does not change. Both of these forms (Form 3652 and Form 3671) must be completed annually at reassessment. The HMO is responsible for tracking the end dates of the ISP to ensure that the Member is reassessed prior to the expiration date. Note that the DADS CARE Form 3652 cannot be submitted earlier than 90 days prior to the expiration date of the ISP.
 
HHSC has adopted a Minimum Data Set for Home Care (MDS-HC), which can be found in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual. HHSC may adopt new versions of this instrument as appropriate or as directed by CMS. The MDS-HC instrument must be completed and electronically submitted to HHSC in the specified format within 30 days of enrollment for every Member receiving Community-based Long-term Care Services, and then each year by the anniversary of the Member’s date of enrollment.
 
The MDS-HC instrument must be completed and electronically submitted to HHSC in the specified format within 30 days of enrollment for every Member receiving Community-based Long-term Care Services. Because of the large number of Members the HMOs will be receiving initially during the implementation period of the STAR+PLUS Program, HHSC is allowing the following:
 
   
• For the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Members, the MDS-HC instrument must be completed in conjunction with the annual reassessment. The MDS-HC instrument must be completed annually at the time of reassessment for these Members.
 
  • For the non-1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Members that are receiving Community-based Long-term Care Services, the HMO must submit a schedule for HHSC’s approval that provides a plan of how the MDS-HC instruments will be completed for these Members over a twelve-month period beginning on February 1, 2007.
 
In addition to submitting the MDS-HC instrument to HHSC, the HMO may also submit other supplemental assessment instruments it elects to use. As specialized MDS instruments are developed or adopted by HHSC for other living arrangements (e.g., assisted living), HHSC will notify HMO of the availability of the instrument and the date the HMO is required to begin using such instrument in the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual. Any additional assessment instruments used by the HMO must be approved by HHSC.
 
Section 8.3.3 Modified by Version 1.5
 
Section 8.3.3 Modified by Version 1.6
 
8.3.4 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Service Eligibility
 
Recipients of 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services must meet nursing facility criteria for participation in the waiver and must have a plan of care at initial determination of eligibility in which the plan’s annualized cost is equal to or less than the annualized cost of care if the individual were to enter a nursing facility.
 
8.3.4.1 For Members
 
The HMO must notify HHSC when it initiates 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver eligibility testing on a STAR+PLUS Member. The HMO must apply risk criteria, complete the Form 3652 for Medical Necessity determination, complete the assessment documentation, and prepare a 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Individual Service Plan (ISP) for each Member requesting 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services and for Members the HMO has identified as needing 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services. The HMO must provide HHSC the results of the assessment activities within 45 days of initiating the assessment process.
 
HHSC will notify the Member and the HMO of the eligibility determination, which will be based on the information provided by the HMO. If the STAR+PLUS Member is eligible for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services, HHSC will notify the Member of the effective date of eligibility. If the Member is not eligible for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services, HHSC will provide the Member information on right to Appeal the Adverse Determination. Regardless of the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver eligibility determination, HHSC will send a copy of the Member notice to the HMO.
 
8.3.4.2 For Medical Assistance Only (MAO) Non-Member Applicants
 
Non-Member persons who are not eligible for Medicaid in the community may apply for participation in the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver program under the financial and functional eligibility requirements for MAO. HHSC will inform the applicant that services are provided through an HMO and allow the applicant to select the HMO. HHSC will authorize the selected HMO to initiate pre-enrollment assessment services required under the 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver for the non-member. The HMO must complete Form 3652 for Medical Necessity determination, complete the assessment documentation, and prepare a 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver service plan for each applicant referred by HHSC. The initial home visit with the applicant must occur within 14 days of the receipt of the referral. The HMO must provide HHSC the results of the assessment activities within 45 days of the receipt of the referral.
 
HHSC will notify the applicant and the HMO of the results of its eligibility determination. If the applicant is eligible, HHSC will notify the applicant and the HMO will be notified of the effective date of eligibility, which will be the first day of the month following the determination of eligibility. The HMO must initiate the Individual Service Plan (ISP) on the date of enrollment.
 
Section 8.3.4 modified by Version 1.5
 
If the applicant is not eligible, the HHSC notice will provide information on the applicant’s right to Appeal the Adverse Determination. HHSC will also send notice to the HMO if the applicant is not eligible for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services.
 
8.3.4.3 Annual Reassessment
 
Prior to the end date of the annual ISP, the HMO must initiate an annual reassessment to determine and validate continued eligibility for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services for each Member receiving such services. The HMO will be expected to complete the same activities for the annual reassessment as required for the initial eligibility determination, with the following exception: the HMO does not need to obtain a physician’s signature on the Form 3652 for the annual reassessment. . Existing 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver clients may not be denied 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services solely on the basis that the proposed cost of the ISP will exceed the cost of care if the Member were in a nursing home if the following conditions are met:
 
  1. those services are required for that individual to live in the most integrated setting appropriate to his or her needs;
 
   
2. the cost for the needed services, averaged and excluding the cost of minor home modifications and adaptive aids, does not exceed 133.3% of the Nursing Facility Cost Ceiling; and
 
   
3. HHSC continues to comply with the cost-effectiveness requirements from the CMS.
 
If an ongoing client has a change in needs that would cause the cost for needed services, under the client's ISP, to exceed 100% of the cost ceiling, the HMO with HHSC approval may consider the client's request if there is a change in:
 
   
1. the client's medical condition, functional needs, or environment;
 
   
2. the caregiver support or third-party resources that have been providing service to the client; or
 
   
3. the need for a service or support to adequately support the client living in the most integrated setting appropriate to his or her needs.
 
If the client's needs cannot be met within the cost limit of 133% described above, then the client is no longer eligible for services, unless the client meets the criteria in the next paragraph. All available non-waiver support systems and resources must be accessed in the development of the ISP.
 
HMO will continue services to those individuals receiving services in a waiver program, when continuation of the services is necessary for the individual to live in the most integrated setting appropriate to his or her needs and HHSC continues to comply with CMS cost-effectiveness requirements.
 
Individuals receiving waiver services through the Medically Dependent Children Program are covered by the provisions in this Section when they apply for transition to the 1915(c) waiver program at age 21.
 
8.3.5 Personal Attendant Services
 
Section 8.3.4.3 Modified by Version 1.5
 
There are three options available to STAR+PLUS Members desiring the delivery of Personal Attendant Services (PAS): 1) Self-Directed; 2) Agency Model, Self-Directed; and 3) Agency Model. The HMO must provide information to all eligible Members on the three options and must provide Member orientation in the option selected by the Member. The HMO will provide the information to any STAR+PLUS Member receiving Personal Attendant Services:
 
   
• at initial assessment;
 
   
• at annual reassessment or annual contact with the STAR+PLUS Member;
 
   
• at any time when a STAR+PLUS Member receiving PAS requests the information; and
 
   
• in the Member Handbook.
 
The HMO must contract with providers who are able to offer PAS and must also educate/train the HMO Network Providers regarding the three PAS options. To participate as a PAS Network Provider, the Provider must have a contract with DADS for the delivery of PAS. The HMO must assure compliance with the Texas Administrative Code in Title 40, Part 1, Chapter 41, Sections 41.101, 41.103, and 41.105. The HMO must include the requirements in the Provider Manual and in the STAR+PLUS Provider training.
 
8.3.5.1 Personal Attendant Services Delivery Option - Self-Directed Model 
 
In the Self-Directed Model, the Member or the Member’s legal guardian is the employer of record and retains control over the hiring, management, and termination of an individual providing Personal Attendant Services. The Member is responsible for assuring that the employee meets the requirements for Personal Attendant Services, including the criminal history check. The Member uses a Home and Community Support Services (HCSS) agency to handle the employer-related administrative functions such as payroll, substitute (back-up), and filing tax-related reports of Personal Attendant Services.
 
8.3.5.2 Personal Attendant Services Delivery Option - Agency Model, Self-Directed  
 
In the Agency Model, Self-Directed, the Member or the Member’s legal guardian chooses a Home and Community Support Services (HCSS) agency in the HMO Provider Network who is the employer of record. In this model, the Member selects the personal attendant from the HCSS agency’s personal attendant employees. The personal attendant’s schedule is set up based on the Member input, and the Member manages the Personal Attendant Services. The Member retains the right to supervise and train the personal attendant. The Member may request a different personal attendant and the HCSS agency would be expected to honor the request. The HCSS agency establishes the payment rate, benefits, and provides all administrative functions such as payroll, substitute (back-up), and filing tax-related reports of personal attendant services.
 
8.3.5.3 Personal Attendant Services Delivery Option - Agency Model 
 
In the Agency Model, the Member chooses a Home and Community Support Services (HCSS) agency to hire, manage, and terminate the individual providing Personal Attendant Services. The HCSS agency is selected by the Member from the HCSS agencies in the HMO Provider Network. The Service Coordinator and Member develop the schedule and send it to the HCSS agency. The Member retains the right to supervise and train the personal attendant. The Member may request a different personal attendant and the HCSS agency would be expected to honor the request. The HCSS agency establishes the payment rate, benefits, and provides all administrative functions such as payroll, substitute (back-up), and filing tax-related reports of personal attendant services. 
 
Section 8.3.5 replaced by Version 1.5
 
8.3.6 Community Based Long-term Care Service Providers
 
8.3.6.1 Training
 
The HMO must comply with Section 8.1.4.6 regarding Provider Manual and Provider training specific to the STAR+PLUS Program. The HMO must train all Community Long-term Care Service Providers regarding the requirements of the Contract and special needs of STAR+PLUS Members. The HMO must establish ongoing STAR+PLUS Provider training addressing the following issues at a minimum:
 
   
1. Covered Services and the Provider’s responsibilities for providing such services to STAR+PLUS Members and billing the HMO for such services. The HMO must place special emphasis on Community Long-term Care Services and STAR+PLUS requirements, policies, and procedures that vary from Medicaid Fee-for-Service and commercial coverage rules, including payment policies and procedures.
 
   
2. Inpatient Stay hospital services and the authorization and billing of such services for STAR+PLUS Members.
 
   
3. Relevant requirements of the STAR+PLUS Contract, including the role of the Service Coordinator;
 
   
4. Processes for making referrals and coordinating Non-capitated Services;
 
   
5. The HMO’s quality assurance and performance improvement program and the Provider’s role in such programs; and
 
   
6. The HMO’s STAR+PLUS policies and procedures, including those relating to Network and Out-of-Network referrals.
 
8.3.7.2 LTC Provider Billing
 
Long-term care providers are not required to utilize the billing systems that most medical facilities use on a regular basis. For this reason, the HMO must make accommodations to the claims processing system for such providers to allow for a smooth transition from traditional Medicaid to Managed Care Medicaid.
 
HHSC will meet with HMOs to develop a standardized method long-term care billing. All STAR+PLUS HMOs will be required to utilize the standardized method, which will be incorporated into the HHSC Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
8.3.7.3 Rate Enhancement Payments for Agencies Providing Attendant Care
 
All HMOs participating in the STAR+PLUS program must allow their Long-term Support Services (LTSS) Providers to participate in the STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhancement Program if the providers are currently participating in the enhanced payment program with the Department of Aging and Disability Services (DADS). HMOs may choose not to offer participation to DADS-contracted providers who do not currently participate in the enhancement program. Additionally, HMOs may choose to include Providers in the network who do not participate in the enhanced payment program.
 
Section 8.3.7.3 modified by Version 1.5
 
Attachment B-7, STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payment Methodology explains the methodology that the STAR+PLUS HMO will use to implement and pay the enhanced payments, including a description of the timing of the payments, in accordance with the requirements in the Uniform Managed Care Manual and the intent of the 2000-01 General Appropriations Act (Rider 27, House Bill 1, 76th Legislature, Regular Session, 1999) and T.A.C. Title 1, Part 15, Chapter 355.
 
8.3.7.4 Payment for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services for Non-Members
 
Disenrolled Members: Occasionally, the Social Security Administration will place SSI recipients on hold for a short period of time, usually due failure to provide timely updates required for the continuation of SSI benefits. During this period, the recipients will not appear to be eligible for Medicaid or 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services. Often the Social Security Administration reinstates these Medicaid Eligibles retroactively without a break in Medicaid coverage. To deal with this situation, for at least thirty (30) days after disenrollment, the HMO will continue to authorize and pay for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services for disenrolled STAR+PLUS Members who appear to lose eligibility due to an administrative problem related to SSI. If at the end of the thirty (30) days, the Medicaid Eligible’s 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver eligibility is reinstated, the Medicaid Eligible will be manually enrolled into the STAR+PLUS HMO back to the date of disenrollment and the retroactive adjustment system will properly reimburse the HMO. If after thirty (30) days, the former STAR+PLUS Member continues to be ineligible for Medicaid, the individual will not be retroactively enrolled, and the HMO will bill HHSC for 1915(c) Nursing Facility Waiver services rendered during this time.
 
8.4 Additional CHIP Scope of Work
 
The following provisions only apply to HMOs participating in CHIP.
 
8.4.1 CHIP Provider Network
 
In each Service Area, the HMO must seek to obtain the participation in its Provider Network of CHIP Significant Traditional Providers (STPs), defined by HHSC as PCP Providers currently serving the CHIP population and DSH hospitals. The Procurement Library includes CHIP STPs by Service Area.
 
The HMO must give STPs the opportunity to participate in its Network if the STPs:
 
   
1. Agree to accept the HMO’s Provider reimbursement rate for the provider type; and
 
   
2. Meet the standard credentialing requirements of the HMO, provided that lack of board certification or accreditation by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO) is not the sole grounds for exclusion from the Provider Network.
 
8.4.2 CHIP Provider Complaint and Appeals
 
CHIP Provider Complaints and Appeals are subject to disposition consistent with the Texas Insurance Code and any applicable TDI regulations. The HMO must resolve Provider Complaints within 30 days from the date the Complaint is received.
 
8.4.3 CHIP Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
CHIP Member Complaints and Appeals are subject to disposition consistent with the Texas Insurance Code and any applicable TDI regulations. HHSC will require the HMO to resolve Complaints and Appeals (that are not elevated to TDI) within 30 days from the date the Complaint or Appeal is received. The HMO is subject to remedies, including liquidated damages, if at least 98 percent of Member Complaints or Member Appeals are not resolved within 30 days of receipt of the Complaint or Appeal by the HMO. Please see the Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms & Conditions and Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix. Any person, including those dissatisfied with a HMO’s resolution of a Complaint or Appeal, may report an alleged violation to TDI.
 
8.4.4 Dental Coverage for CHIP Members
 
The HMO is not responsible for reimbursing dental providers for preventive and therapeutic dental services obtained by CHIP Members. However, medical and/or hospital charges, such as anesthesia, that are necessary in order for CHIP Members to access standard therapeutic dental services, are Covered Services for CHIP Members. The HMO must provide access to facilities and physician services that are necessary to support the dentist who is providing dental services to a CHIP Member under general anesthesia or intravenous (IV) sedation.
 
The HMO must inform Network facilities, anesthesiologists, and PCPs what authorization procedures are required, and how Providers are to be reimbursed for the preoperative evaluations by the PCP and/or anesthesiologist and for the facility services. For dental-related medical Emergency Services, the HMO must reimburse in-network and Out-of-Network providers in accordance with federal and state laws, rules, and regulations.
 
8.5 Additional CHIP Perinatal Scope of Work
 
The following provisions only apply to HMOs participating in CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
8.5.1 CHIP Perinatal Provider Network
 
In each Service Area, the CHIP Perinatal HMO must seek to obtain the participation of Providers for CHIP Perinate Members. CHIP Perinatal HMOs are encouraged to obtain the participation of Obstetricians/Gynecologists (OB/GYNs), Family Practice Physicians with experience in prenatal care, or other qualified health care Providers as CHIP Perinate Providers.
 
Section 8.4.2 modified by Version 1.2 
 
Section 8.5 added by Version 1.3
 
See Sections 8.1.3.2, Access to Network Providers, and 8.1.4.2, Primary Care Providers, regarding distinctions in the provider networks for CHIP Perinates and CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
8.5.2 CHIP Perinatal Program Provider Complaint and Appeals
 
CHIP Perinatal Program Provider Complaints and Appeals are subject to disposition consistent with the Texas Insurance Code and any applicable TDI regulations. The HMO must resolve Provider Complaints within 30 days from the date the Complaint is received.
 
8.5.3 CHIP Perinatal Program Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
CHIP Perinatal Program Member Complaints and Appeals are subject to disposition consistent with the Texas Insurance Code and any applicable TDI regulations. HHSC will require the HMO to resolve Complaints and Appeals (that are not elevated to TDI) within 30 days from the date the Complaint or Appeal is received. Any person, including those dissatisfied with a HMO’s resolution of a Complaint or Appeal, may report an alleged violation to TDI.
 

 

Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC) Subject: Attachment B-1 - HHSC Joint Medicaid/CHIP HMO RFP, Section 9 Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version Attachment B-1, Section 7
 
Revision
1.1
June 30, 2006
Contract amendment to include STAR+PLUS program. No change to this Section.
 
Revision
1.2
September 1, 2006
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 9 - Turnover Requirements
 
Revision
1.3
September 1, 2006
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 9 - Turnover Requirements
 
Revision
1.4
September 1, 2006
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 9 - Turnover Requirements
 
Revision
1.5
January 1, 2007
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 9 - Turnover Requirements
 
Revision
1.6
February 1, 2007
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-1 Section 9 - Turnover Requirements
 
 
 1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.
 
 

 



9. Turnover Requirements  
 
9.1 Introduction  
 
This section presents the Turnover Requirements to which the HMO must agree. Turnover is defined as those activities that are required for the HMO to perform upon termination of the Contract in situations in which the HMO must transition Contract operations to HHSC or a subsequent Contractor.
 
9.2 Transfer of Data  
 
The HMO must transfer all data regarding the provision of Covered Services to Members to HHSC or a new HMO, at the sole discretion of HHSC and as directed by HHSC. All transferred data must be compliant with HIPAA.
 
All relevant data must be received and verified by HHSC or the subsequent Contractor. If HHSC determines that not all of the data regarding the provision of Covered Services to Members was transferred to HHSC or the subsequent Contractor, as required, or the data is not HIPAA compliant, HHSC reserves the right to hire an independent contractor to assist HHSC in obtaining and transferring all the required data and to ensure that all the data are HIPAA compliant. The reasonable cost of providing these services will be the responsibility of the HMO.
 
9.3 Turnover Services  
 
Six months prior to the end of the Contract Period, including any extensions to such Period, the HMO must propose a Turnover Plan covering the possible turnover of the records and information maintained to either the State or a successor HMO. The Turnover Plan must be a comprehensive document detailing the proposed schedule, activities, and resource requirements associated with the turnover tasks. The Turnover Plan must be approved by HHSC.
 
As part of the Turnover Plan, the HMO must provide HHSC with copies of all relevant Member and service data, documentation, or other pertinent information necessary, as determined by the HHSC, for HHSC or a subsequent Contractor to assume the operational activities successfully. This includes correspondence, documentation of ongoing outstanding issues, and other operations support documentation. The plan will describe the HMO’s approach and schedule for transfer of all data and operational support information, as applicable. The information must be supplied in media and format specified by the State and according to the schedule approved by the State.
 
HHSC is not limited or restricted in the ability to require additional information from the HMO or modify the turnover schedule as necessary.
 
9.4 Post-Turnover Services  
 
Thirty (30) days following turnover of operations, the HMO must provide HHSC with a Turnover Results report documenting the completion and results of each step of the Turnover Plan. Turnover will not be considered complete until this document is approved by HHSC.
 
If the HMO does not provide the required relevant data and reference tables, documentation, or other pertinent information necessary for HHSC or the subsequent Contractor to assume the operational activities successfully, the HMO agrees to reimburse the State for all reasonable costs, including, but not limited to, transportation, lodging, and subsistence for all state and federal representatives, or their agents, to carry out their inspection, audit, review, analysis, reproduction and transfer functions at the location(s) of such records.
 
The HMO also agrees to pay any and all additional costs incurred by the State that are the result of the HMO’s failure to provide the requested records, data or documentation within the time frames agreed to in the Turnover Plan.
 
The HMO must maintain all files and records related to Members and Providers for five years after the date of final payment under the Contract or until the resolution of all litigation, claims, financial management review or audit pertaining to the Contract, whichever is longer. The HMO agrees to repay any valid, undisputed audit exceptions taken by HHSC in any audit of the Contract.
 


Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-2 - Covered Services
Version 1.6
 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version Attachment B-2, Covered Services
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-2, Covered Services, by adding Attachment B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1. 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-2 to include provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
STAR Covered Services, Services Included under the HMO Capitation Payment, is modified to clarify the STAR covered services related to “optometry” and “vision.”
 
CHIP Covered Services is modified to correct services related to artificial aids including surgical implants.
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-2, Covered Services.
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-2, Covered Services.
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-2, Covered Services.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-2, Covered Services.
 
 1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.




STAR Covered Services
 
The following is a non-exhaustive, high-level listing of Acute Care Covered Services included under the STAR Medicaid managed care program.
 
Medicaid HMO Contractors are responsible for providing a benefit package to Members that includes all medically necessary services covered under the traditional, fee-for-service Medicaid programs except for Non-capitated Services provided to STAR Members outside of the HMO capitation and listed in Attachment B-1, Section 8.2.2.8. Medicaid HMO Contractors must coordinate care for Members for these Non-capitated Services so that Members have access to a full range of medically necessary Medicaid services, both capitated and non-capitated. A Contractor may elect to offer additional acute care Value-added Services.
 
The STAR Members are provided with three enhanced benefits compared to the traditional, fee-for-service Medicaid coverage:
   
1) waiver of the three-prescription per month limit;
   
2) waiver of the 30-day spell-of-illness limitation under fee-for-services; and
   
3) inclusion of an annual adult well check for patients 21 years of age and over.

Medicaid HMO Contractors are responsible for providing a benefit package to Members that includes the waiver of the 30-day spell-of-illness limitation under fee-for-service and the inclusion of an annual adult well check for patients 21 years of age and over. Prescription drug benefits to Medicaid HMO Members are provided outside of the HMO capitation.
 
Bidders and Contractors should refer to the current Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual and the bi-monthly Texas Medicaid Bulletin for a more inclusive listing of limitations and exclusions that apply to each Medicaid benefit category. (These documents can be accessed online at: http://www.tmhp.com .)
 
The services listed in this Attachment are subject to modification based on Federal and State laws and regulations and Programs policy updates.
 
Services included under the HMO capitation payment
   
• Ambulance services
   
• Audiology services, including hearing aids for adults (hearing aids for children are provided through the PACT program and are a non-capitated service)
   
• Behavioral Health Services, including:
§  Inpatient and outpatient mental health services for children (under age 21)
§  Outpatient chemical dependency services for children (under age 21)
§  Detoxification services
§  Psychiatry services
§  Counseling services for adults (21 years of age and over)
   
• Birthing center services
   
• Chiropractic services
   
• Dialysis
   
• Durable medical equipment and supplies
   
• Emergency Services
   
• Family planning services
   
• Home health care services
   
• Hospital services, including inpatient and outpatient
   
• Laboratory
   
• Medical check-ups and Comprehensive Care Program (CCP) Services for children (under age 21) through the Texas Health Steps Program
   
• Podiatry
   
• Prenatal care
   
• Primary care services
     



• Radiology, imaging, and X-rays
   
• Specialty physician services
   
• Therapies - physical, occupational and speech

• Transplantation of organs and tissues
   
• Vision (Includes optometry and glasses. Contact lenses are only covered if they are medically necessary for vision correction, which can not be accomplished by glasses.)  
 
Modified by Version 1.2
 
CHIP Covered Services
 
Covered CHIP services must meet the CHIP definition of Medically Necessary Covered Services as defined in this Contract. There is no lifetime maximum on benefits; however, 12-month period, enrollment period (a 6-month period), or lifetime limitations do apply to certain services, as specified in the following chart. Please note that if services with a 12-month annual limit are all used within one 6-month enrollment period, these particular services are not available during the second 6-month enrollment period within that annual period. Co-pays apply until a family reaches its specific cost-sharing maximum.
 
Covered Benefit
Description
Inpatient General Acute and Inpatient Rehabilitation Hospital Services
 
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§  Hospital-provided Physician or Provider services
§ Semi-private room and board (or private if medically necessary as certified by attending)
§  General nursing care
§  Special duty nursing when medically necessary
§  ICU and services
§  Patient meals and special diets
§  Operating, recovery and other treatment rooms
§  Anesthesia and administration (facility technical component)
§  Surgical dressings, trays, casts, splints
§  Drugs, medications and biologicals
§ Blood or blood products that are not provided free-of-charge to the patient and their administration
§  X-rays, imaging and other radiological tests (facility technical component)
§  Laboratory and pathology services (facility technical component)
§  Machine diagnostic tests (EEGs, EKGs, etc.)
§  Oxygen services and inhalation therapy
§  Radiation and chemotherapy
§ Access to DSHS-designated Level III perinatal centers or Hospitals meeting equivalent levels of care
§ In-network or out-of-network facility and Physician services for a mother and her newborn(s) for a minimum of 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated delivery by caesarian section.
§ Hospital, physician and related medical services, such as anesthesia, associated with dental care
§  Surgical implants
§  Other artificial aids including surgical implants
§ Implantable devices are covered under Inpatient and Outpatient services and do not count towards the DME 12-month period limit
Skilled Nursing
Facilities
(Includes Rehabilitation
Hospitals)
 
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§  Semi-private room and board
§  Regular nursing services
 
§  Rehabilitation services 
§ Medical supplies and use of appliances and equipment furnished by the facility 
Outpatient Hospital, Comprehensive Outpatient Rehabilitation Hospital, Clinic (Including Health Center) and Ambulatory Health Care Center
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following services provided in a hospital clinic or emergency room, a clinic or health center, hospital-based emergency department or an ambulatory health care setting:
§  X-ray, imaging, and radiological tests (technical component)
§  Laboratory and pathology services (technical component)
§  Machine diagnostic tests
§  Ambulatory surgical facility services
§  Drugs, medications and biologicals
§  Casts, splints, dressings
§  Preventive health services
§  Physical, occupational and speech therapy
§  Renal dialysis
§  Respiratory services
§  Radiation and chemotherapy
§ Blood or blood products that are not provided free-of-charge to the patient and the administration of these products
§ Facility and related medical services, such as anesthesia, associated with dental care, when provided in a licensed ambulatory surgical facility.
§  Surgical implants
§  Other artificial aids including surgical implants
§ Implantable devices are covered under Inpatient and Outpatient services and do not count towards the DME 12-month period limit
Physician/Physician
Extender Professional Services
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ American Academy of Pediatrics recommended well-child exams and preventive health services (including, but not limited to, vision and hearing screening and immunizations)
§  Physician office visits, in-patient and out-patient services
§ Laboratory, x-rays, imaging and pathology services, including technical component and/or professional interpretation
§  Medications, biologicals and materials administered in Physician’s office
§  Allergy testing, serum and injections
§  Professional component (in/outpatient) of surgical services, including:
- Surgeons and assistant surgeons for surgical procedures including appropriate follow-up care
- Administration of anesthesia by Physician (other than surgeon) or CRNA
- Second surgical opinions
- Same-day surgery performed in a Hospital without an over-night stay
- Invasive diagnostic procedures such as endoscopic examinations 
§ Hospital-based Physician services (including Physician-performed technical and interpretive components)
§ In-network and out-of-network Physician services for a mother and her newborn(s) for a minimum of 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated delivery by caesarian section.
§ Physician services medically necessary to support a dentist providing dental services to a CHIP member such as general anesthesia or intravenous (IV) sedation.
Durable Medical Equipment (DME), Prosthetic Devices and
Disposable Medical Supplies
 
 
$20,000 12-month period limit for DME, prosthetics, devices and disposable medical supplies (diabetic supplies and equipment are not counted against this ccap). Services include DME (equipment which can withstand repeated use and is primarily and customarily used to serve a medical purpose, generally is not useful to a person in the absence of Illness, Injury, or Disability, and is appropriate for use in the home), including devices and supplies that are medically necessary and necessary for one or more activities of daily living and appropriate to assist in the treatment of a medical condition, including:
§  Orthotic braces and orthotics
§  Prosthetic devices such as artificial eyes, limbs, and braces
§ Prosthetic eyeglasses and contact lenses for the management of severe ophthalmologic disease
§ Hearing aids
§ Diagnosis-specific disposable medical supplies, including diagnosis-specific prescribed specialty formula and dietary supplements. (See attachment A)
 
Home and Community Health Services
 
 
 
Services that are provided in the home and community, including, but not limited to:
§  Home infusion
§  Respiratory therapy
§  Visits for private duty nursing (R.N., L.V.N.)
§ Skilled nursing visits as defined for home health purposes (may include R.N. or L.V.N.).
§ Home health aide when included as part of a plan of care during a period that skilled visits have been approved.
§  Speech, physical and occupational therapies.
§ Services are not intended to replace the CHILD'S caretaker or to provide relief for the caretaker
§ Skilled nursing visits are provided on intermittent level and not intended to provide 24-hour skilled nursing services
Inpatient Mental Health Services
 Mental health services, including for serious mental illness, furnished in a free-standing psychiatric hospital, psychiatric units of general acute care hospitals and state-operated facilities, including, but not limited to:
§  Neuropsychological and psychological testing.
§  Inpatient mental health services are limited to:
§  45 days 12-month inpatient limit
§ Includes inpatient psychiatric services, up to 12-month period limit, ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction under the provisions of Chapters 573 and 574 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, relating to court ordered commitments to psychiatric facilities. Court order serves as binding determination of medical necessity. Any modification or termination of services must be presented to the court with jurisdiction over the matter for determination
§ 25 days of the inpatient benefit can be converted to residential treatment, therapeutic foster care or other 24-hour therapeutically planned and structured services or sub-acute outpatient (partial hospitalization or rehabilitative day treatment) mental health services on the basis of financial equivalence against the inpatient per diem cost
§  20 of the inpatient days must be held in reserve for inpatient use only
§ Does not require PCP referral
Outpatient Mental Health Services
Mental health services, including for serious mental illness, provided on an outpatient basis, including, but not limited to:
§  Medication management visits do not count against the outpatient visit limit.
§ The visits can be furnished in a variety of community-based settings (including school and home-based) or in a state-operated facility
§  Up to 60 days 12-month period limit for rehabilitative day treatment
§  60 outpatient visits 12-month period limit
§ 60 rehabilitative day treatment days can be converted to outpatient visits on the basis of financial equivalence against the day treatment per diem cost
§ 60 outpatient visits can be converted to skills training (psycho educational skills development) or rehabilitative day treatment on the basis of financial equivalence against the outpatient visit cost
§ Includes outpatient psychiatric services, up to 12-month period limit, ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction under the provisions of Chapters 573 and 574 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, relating to court ordered commitments to psychiatric facilities. Court order serves as binding determination of medical necessity. Any modification or termination of services must be presented to the court with jurisdiction over the matter for determination
§ Inpatient days converted to sub-acute outpatient services are in addition to the outpatient limits and do not count towards those limits
§ A Qualified Mental Health Professional (QMHP), as defined by and credentialed through Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) standards (TAC Title 25, Part II, Chapter 412), is a Local Mental Health Authorities provider. A QMHP must be working under the authority of an DSHS entity and be supervised by a licensed mental health professional or physician. QMHPs are acceptable providers as long as the services would be within the scope of the services that are typically provided by QMHPs. Those services include individual and group skills training (which can be components of interventions such as day treatment and in-home services), patient and family education, and crisis services
§ Does not require PCP referral
Inpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Services
Services include, but are not limited to:
§ Inpatient and residential substance abuse treatment services including detoxification and crisis stabilization, and 24-hour residential rehabilitation programs
§  Does not require PCP referral
§ Medically necessary detoxification/stabilization services, limited to 14 days per 12-month period.
§ 24-hour residential rehabilitation programs, or the equivalent, up to 60 days per 12-month period
§ 30 days may be converted to partial hospitalization or intensive outpatient rehabilitation, on the basis of financial equivalence against the inpatient per diem cost
§ 30 days must be held in reserve for inpatient use only
Outpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Services
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Prevention and intervention services that are provided by physician and non-physician providers, such as screening, assessment and referral for chemical dependency disorders.
§ Intensive outpatient services is defined as an organized non-residential service providing structured group and individual therapy, educational services, and life skills training which consists of at least 10 hours per week for four to 12 weeks, but less than 24 hours per day
§ Outpatient treatment service is defined as consisting of at least one to two hours per week providing structured group and individual therapy, educational services, and life skills training
§  Outpatient treatment services up to a maximum of:
§  Intensive outpatient program (up to 12 weeks per 12-month period)
§  Outpatient services (up to six-months per 12-month period)
Rehabilitation Services
 
 Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Habilitation (the process of supplying a child with the means to reach age-appropriate developmental milestones through therapy or treatment) and rehabilitation services include, but are not limited to the following:
§  Physical, occupational and speech therapy
§  Developmental assessment
Hospice Care Services
 Services include, but are not limited to:
§ Palliative care, including medical and support services, for those children who have six months or less to live, to keep patients comfortable during the last weeks and months before death
§  Treatment for unrelated conditions is unaffected 
§  Up to a maximum of 120 days with a 6 month life expectancy 
§ Patients electing hospice services waive their rights to treatment related to their terminal illnesses; however, they may cancel this election at anytime 
§ Services apply to the hospice diagnosis
Emergency Services, including Emergency Hospitals, Physicians, and Ambulance Services
 HMO cannot require authorization as a condition for payment for emergency conditions or labor and delivery.
Covered services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Emergency services based on prudent lay person definition of emergency health condition 
§ Hospital emergency department room and ancillary services and physician services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, both by in-network and out-of-network providers 
§  Medical screening examination  
§  Stabilization services 
§ Access to DSHS designated Level 1 and Level II trauma centers or hospitals meeting equivalent levels of care for emergency services 
§  Emergency ground, air and water transportation
§ Emergency dental services, limited to fractured or dislocated jaw, traumatic damage to teeth, and removal of cysts.
Transplants
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Using up-to-date FDA guidelines, all non-experimental human organ and tissue transplants and all forms of non-experimental corneal, bone marrow and peripheral stem cell transplants, including donor medical expenses
Vision Benefit
 
 
 
The health plan may reasonably limit the cost of the frames/lenses.
Services include:
§ One examination of the eyes to determine the need for and prescription for corrective lenses per 12-month period, without authorization
§ One pair of non-prosthetic eyewear per 12-month period
Chiropractic Services
 Services do not require physician prescription and are limited to spinal subluxation
Tobacco Cessation
Program 
Covered up to $100 for a 12- month period limit for a plan- approved program
§  Health Plan defines plan-approved program
§ May be subject to formulary requirements
[Value-added services]
See Attachment B-3
 

 
CHIP EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERED SERVICES
 
 
§
Inpatient and outpatient infertility treatments or reproductive services other than prenatal care, labor and delivery, and care related to disease, illnesses, or abnormalities related to the reproductive system
 
§
Personal comfort items including but not limited to personal care kits provided on inpatient admission, telephone, television, newborn infant photographs, meals for guests of patient, and other articles which are not required for the specific treatment of sickness or injury
 
§
Experimental and/or investigational medical, surgical or other health care procedures or services which are not generally employed or recognized within the medical community
 
§
Treatment or evaluations required by third parties including, but not limited to, those for schools, employment, flight clearance, camps, insurance or court
§  Private duty nursing services when performed on an inpatient basis or in a skilled nursing facility.
§  Mechanical organ replacement devices including, but not limited to artificial heart
 
§
Hospital services and supplies when confinement is solely for diagnostic testing purposes, unless otherwise pre-authorized by Health Plan 
§  Prostate and mammography screening
§  Elective surgery to correct vision
§  Gastric procedures for weight loss
§  Cosmetic surgery/services solely for cosmetic purposes
 
§
Out-of-network services not authorized by the Health Plan except for emergency care and physician services for a mother and her newborn(s) for a minimum of 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated delivery by caesarian section
 
§
Services, supplies, meal replacements or supplements provided for weight control or the treatment of obesity, except for the services associated with the treatment for morbid obesity as part of a treatment plan approved by the Health Plan
§  Acupuncture services, naturopathy and hypnotherapy
§  Immunizations solely for foreign travel
§  Routine foot care such as hygienic care
 
§
Diagnosis and treatment of weak, strained, or flat feet and the cutting or removal of corns, calluses and toenails (this does not apply to the removal of nail roots or surgical treatment of conditions underlying corns, calluses or ingrown toenails)
 
§
Replacement or repair of prosthetic devices and durable medical equipment due to misuse, abuse or loss when confirmed by the Member or the vendor  
§  Corrective orthopedic shoes
§  Convenience items
§  Orthotics primarily used for athletic or recreational purposes
 
§
Custodial care (care that assists a child with the activities of daily living, such as assistance in walking, getting in and out of bed, bathing, dressing, feeding, toileting, special diet preparation, and medication supervision that is usually self-administered or provided by a parent. This care does not require the continuing attention of trained medical or paramedical personnel.) This exclusion does not apply to hospice services.
§  Housekeeping
 
§
Public facility services and care for conditions that federal, state, or local law requires be provided in a public facility or care provided while in the custody of legal authorities
§  Services or supplies received from a nurse, which do not require the skill and training of a nurse
§  Vision training and vision therapy
§  Reimbursement for school-based physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy services are not covered except when ordered by a Physician/PCP
§  Donor non-medical expenses
§  Charges incurred as a donor of an organ when the recipient is not covered under this health plan



CHIP DME/SUPPLIES
 SUPPLIES
COVERED
EXCLUDED
COMMENTS/MEMBER
CONTRACT PROVISIONS
Ace Bandages
 
X
Exception: If provided by and billed through the clinic or home care agency it is covered as an incidental supply.
Alcohol, rubbing
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Alcohol, swabs (diabetic)
X
 
Over-the-counter supply not covered, unless RX provided at time of dispensing.
Alcohol, swabs
X
 
Covered only when received with IV therapy or central line kits/supplies.
Ana Kit Epinephrine
X
 
A self-injection kit used by patients highly allergic to bee stings.
Arm Sling
X
 
Dispensed as part of office visit.
Attends (Diapers)
X
 
Coverage limited to children age 4 or over only when prescribed by a physician and used to provide care for a covered diagnosis as outlined in a treatment care plan
Bandages
 
X
 
Basal Thermometer
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Batteries - initial
X
.
For covered DME items
Batteries - replacement
X
 
For covered DME when replacement is necessary due to normal use.
Betadine
 
X
See IV therapy supplies.
Books
 
X
 
Clinitest
X
 
For monitoring of diabetes.
Colostomy Bags
 
 
See Ostomy Supplies.
Communication Devices
 
X
 
Contraceptive Jelly
 
X
Over-the-counter supply. Contraceptives are not covered under the plan.
Cranial Head Mold
 
X
 
Diabetic Supplies
X
 
Monitor calibrating solution, insulin syringes, needles, lancets, lancet device, and glucose strips.
Diapers/Incontinent Briefs/Chux
X
 
Coverage limited to children age 4 or over only when prescribed by a physician and used to provide care for a covered diagnosis as outlined in a treatment care plan
Diaphragm
 
X
Contraceptives are not covered under the plan.
Diastix
X
 
For monitoring diabetes.
Diet, Special
 
X
 
Distilled Water
 
X
 
Dressing Supplies/Central Line
X
 
Syringes, needles, Tegaderm, alcohol swabs, Betadine swabs or ointment, tape. Many times these items are dispensed in a kit when includes all necessary items for one dressing site change.
Dressing Supplies/Decubitus
X
 
Eligible for coverage only if receiving covered home care for wound care.
Dressing Supplies/Peripheral IV Therapy
X
 
Eligible for coverage only if receiving home IV therapy.
Dressing Supplies/Other
 
X
 
Dust Mask
 
X
 
Ear Molds
X
 
Custom made, post inner or middle ear surgery
Electrodes
X
 
Eligible for coverage when used with a covered DME.
Enema Supplies
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.




 SUPPLIES
COVERED
EXCLUDED
COMMENTS/MEMBER
CONTRACT PROVISIONS
Enteral Nutrition Supplies
X
   
Eye Patches
X
 
 
Formula
 
X
Exception: Eligible for coverage only for chronic hereditary metabolic disorders a non-function or disease of the structures that normally permit food to reach the small bowel; or malabsorption due to disease (expected to last longer than 60 days when prescribed by the physician and authorized by plan.) Physician documentation to justify prescription of formula must include:
 
• Identification of a metabolic disorder, dysphagia that results in a medical need for a liquid diet, presence of a gastrostomy, or disease resulting in malabsorption that requires a medically necessary nutritional product
Does not include formula:
§ For members who could be sustained on an age-appropriate diet.
§ Traditionally used for infant feeding
§ In pudding form (except for clients with documented oropharyngeal motor dysfunction who receive greater than 50 percent of their daily caloric intake from this product)
§ For the primary diagnosis of failure to thrive, failure to gain weight, or lack of growth or for infants less than twelve months of age unless medical necessity is documented and other criteria, listed above, are met.
Food thickeners, baby food, or other regular grocery products that can be blenderized and used with an enteral system that are not medically necessary, are not covered, regardless of whether these regular food products are taken orally or parenterally.
Gloves
 
X
Exception: Central line dressings or wound care provided by home care agency.
Hydrogen Peroxide
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Hygiene Items
 
X
 
Incontinent Pads
X
 
Coverage limited to children age 4 or over only when prescribed by a physician and used to provide care for a covered diagnosis as outlined in a treatment care plan
Insulin Pump (External) Supplies
X
 
Supplies (e.g., infusion sets, syringe reservoir and dressing, etc.) are eligible for coverage if the pump is a covered item.
Irrigation Sets, Wound Care
X
 
Eligible for coverage when used during covered home care for wound care.
Irrigation Sets, Urinary
X
 
Eligible for coverage for individual with an indwelling urinary catheter.
IV Therapy Supplies
X
 
Tubing, filter, cassettes, IV pole, alcohol swabs, needles, syringes and any other related supplies necessary for home IV therapy.
K-Y Jelly
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Lancet Device
X
 
Limited to one device only.
Lancets
X
 
Eligible for individuals with diabetes.
Med Ejector
X
 
 
Needles and Syringes/Diabetic
 
 
See Diabetic Supplies
Needles and Syringes/IV and Central Line
 
 
 See IV Therapy and Dressing Supplies/Central Line.
Needles and Syringes/Other
X
 
Eligible for coverage if a covered IM or SubQ medication is being administered at home.
Normal Saline
 
 
See Saline, Normal
Novopen
X
Novopen
 
Ostomy Supplies
X
 
Items not eligible for coverage include: scissors, room deodorants, cleaners, rubber gloves, gauze, pouch covers, soaps, and lotions.
Parenteral Nutrition/Supplies
X
 
Necessary supplies (e.g., tubing, filters, connectors, etc.) are eligible for coverage when the Health Plan has authorized the parenteral nutrition.
Saline, Normal
X
 
Eligible for coverage:
a) when used to dilute medications for nebulizer treatments;
b) as part of covered home care for wound care;
c) for indwelling urinary catheter irrigation.
Stump Sleeve
X
 
 
Stump Socks
X
 
 
Suction Catheters
X
 
 
Syringes
 
 
See Needles/Syringes.
Tape
 
 
See Dressing Supplies, Ostomy Supplies, IV Therapy Supplies.
Tracheostomy Supplies
X
 
Cannulas, Tubes, Ties, Holders, Cleaning Kits, etc. are eligible for coverage.
Under Pads
 
 
See Diapers/Incontinent Briefs/Chux.
Unna Boot
X
 
Eligible for coverage when part of wound care in the home setting. Incidental charge when applied during office visit.
Urinary, External Catheter & Supplies
 
X
Exception: Covered when used by incontinent male where injury to the urethra prohibits use of an indwelling catheter ordered by the PCP and approved by the plan
Urinary, Indwelling Catheter & Supplies
X
 
Cover catheter, drainage bag with tubing, insertion tray, irrigation set and normal saline if needed.
Urinary, Intermittent
X
 
Cover supplies needed for intermittent or straight catherization.
Urine Test Kit
X
 
When determined to be medically necessary.
Urostomy supplies
 
 
See Ostomy Supplies.


 

 

Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-2.1 - STAR+PLUS Covered Services
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-2, Covered Services.
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-2, Covered Services, by adding Attachment B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services. This is the initial version of Attachment B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services, which lists the Acute Care Services and the Community Based Long Term Care Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract Amendment did not revise Attachment B-2.1- STAR+PLUS Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract Amendment did not revise Attachment B-2.1- STAR+PLUS Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract Amendment did not revise Attachment B-2.1- STAR+PLUS Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Revised Attachment B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services, to include inpatient and outpatient mental health services for adults.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Revised Attachment B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services, to exclude inpatient mental health services for adults and children, and to establish monetary limits on Transition Assistance Services.
 
Personal Attendant Services is clarified to include the three service delivery options described in Attachment B-1, Section 8.3.5. Consumer Directed Personal Attendant Services is deleted from the list since it is one of the three service delivery options under Personal Attendant Services.
 
 
 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.




STAR+PLUS Covered Services
 
Acute Care Services
 
The following is a non-exhaustive, high-level listing of Acute Care Covered Services included under the STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care program.
 
Medicaid HMO Contractors are responsible for providing a benefit package to Members that includes all medically necessary services covered under the traditional, fee-for-service Medicaid programs except for Non-capitated Services provided to Medicaid Members outside of the HMO capitation and listed in Attachment B-1, Section 8.2.2.8. In addition to the non-capitated services listed in Attachment B-1, Section 8.2.2.8, Hospital Inpatient Stays are excluded from the capitation payment to STAR+PLUS HMOs and are paid through HHSC’s Administrative Contractor responsible for payment of Traditional Medicaid fee-for-service claims. Medicaid HMO Contractors must coordinate care for Members for these Non-capitated Services so that Members have access to a full range of medically necessary Medicaid services, both capitated and non-capitated. A Contractor may elect to offer additional acute care Value-added Services.
 
The STAR+PLUS Members are provided with two enhanced benefits compared to the traditional, fee-for-service Medicaid coverage:
   
1) waiver of the three-prescription per month limit, for members not covered by Medicare;
   
2) inclusion of an annual adult well check for patients 21 years of age and over.

Medicaid HMO Contractors are responsible for providing a benefit package to Members that includes an annual adult well check for patients 21 years of age and over. Prescription drug benefits to HMO Members are provided outside of the HMO capitation.
 
STAR+PLUS HMO Contractors should refer to the current Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual and the bi-monthly Texas Medicaid Bulletin for a more inclusive listing of limitations and exclusions that apply to each Medicaid benefit category. (These documents can be accessed online at: http://www.tmhp.com .)
 
The services listed in this Attachment are subject to modification based on Federal and State laws and regulations and Programs policy updates.
 
Services included under the HMO capitation payment
   
• Ambulance services
   
• Audiology services, including hearing aids for adults (hearing aids for children are provided through the PACT program and are a non-capitated service)
   
• Behavioral Health Services, including:
o Outpatient mental health services for Adults and Children
o Outpatient chemical dependency services for children (under age 21)
o Detoxification services
o Psychiatry services
o Counseling services for adults (21 years of age and over)
   
• Birthing center services
   
• Chiropractic services
   
• Dialysis
   
• Durable medical equipment and supplies
   
• Emergency Services
   
• Family planning services
   
• Home health care services
   
• Hospital services, outpatient
   
• Laboratory
   
• Medical check-ups and Comprehensive Care Program (CCP) Services for children (under age 21) through the Texas Health Steps Program
   
• Optometry, glasses, and contact lenses, if medically necessary
   
• Podiatry
     



    • Prenatal care
   
• Primary care services
   
• Radiology, imaging, and X-rays
   
• Specialty physician services
   
• Therapies - physical, occupational and speech
   
• Transplantation of organs and tissues
   
• Vision

 
Community Based Long Term Care Services
 
The following is a non-exhaustive, high-level listing of Community Based Long Term Care Covered Services included under the STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care program.
 
   
Community Based Long Term Care Services for all Members
o Personal Attendant Services - All Members of a STAR+PLUS HMO may receive medically and functionally necessary personal attendant services (PAS).
o Day Activity and Health Services - All Members of a STAR+PLUS HMO may receive medically and functionally necessary Day Activity and Health Care Services (DAHS).
   
1915 (c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services for those Members who qualify for such services
The state provides an enriched array of services to clients who would otherwise qualify for nursing facility care through a Home and Community Based Medicaid Waiver. In traditional Medicaid, this is known as the Community Based Alternatives (CBA) waiver. The STAR+PLUS HMO must also provide the services that are available to clients through the CBA waiver in traditional Medicaid to those clients that meet the functional and financial eligibility for the 1915 (c) Nursing Facility Waiver Services.
o Personal Attendant Services (including the three service delivery options: Self-Directed; Agency Model, Self-Directed; and Agency Model)
o Nursing Services (in home)
o Emergency Response Services (Emergency call button)
o Home Delivered Meals
o Minor Home Modifications
o Adaptive Aids and Medical Equipment
o Medical Supplies
o Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Speech Therapy
o Adult Foster Care
o Assisted Living 
o Transition Assistance Services (These services are limited to a maximum of $2,500.00. If the HMO determines that no other resources are available to pay for the basic services/items needed to assist a Member, who is leaving a nursing facility, with setting up a household, the HMO may authorize up to $2,500.00 for Transition Assistance Services (TAS). The $2,500.00 TAS benefit is part of the expense ceiling when determining the Total Annual Individual Service Plan (ISP) Cost.)



Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-2.2 - CHIP Perinatal Covered Services
Version 1.6

 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-2, Covered Services
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-2, Covered Services, by adding Attachment B-2.1, STAR+PLUS Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-2, Covered Services, by updating provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-2, Covered Services, by adding Attachment B-2.2, CHIP Perinatal Covered Services. This is the initial version of Attachment B-2.2, which lists the CHIP Perinatal Covered Services, exclusions and DME/Supplies.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract Amendment did not revise Attachment B-2.2- CHIP Perinatal Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract Amendment did not revise Attachment B-2.2- CHIP Perinatal Covered Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract Amendment did not revise Attachment B-2.2- CHIP Perinatal Covered Services.
 
 
 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.




CHIP Perinatal Program Covered Services  
Covered CHIP Perinatal Program services must meet the definition of Medically Necessary Covered Services as defined in this Contract. There is no lifetime maximum on benefits; however, 12-month enrollment period or lifetime limitations do apply to certain services, as specified in the following chart. Co-pays do not apply to CHIP Perinatal Program Members. CHIP Perinatal Program Members are eligible for 12-months continuous coverage following enrollment in the program.
 
Covered Benefit
CHIP Perinate Newborn
CHIP Perinate
Inpatient General Acute and Inpatient Rehabilitation Hospital Services
 
For CHIP Perinate Newborns in families with incomes at or below 185% of the Federal Poverty Level, the facility charges are not a covered benefit for the initial Perinate Newborn admission; however, facility charges are a covered benefit after the initial Perinate Newborn admission. "Initial Perinate Newborn admission" means the hospitalization associated with the birth.  
 
For CHIP Perinate Newborns in families with incomes at or below 185% of the Federal Poverty Level, professional service charges are a covered benefit for the initial Perinate Newborn admission and subsequent admissions. "Initial Perinate Newborn admission" means the hospitalization associated with the birth.  
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Hospital-provided Physician or Provider services
§ Semi-private room and board (or private if medically necessary as certified by attending)
§ General nursing care
§ Special duty nursing when medically necessary
§ ICU and services
§ Patient meals and special diets
§ Operating, recovery and other treatment rooms
§ Anesthesia and administration (facility technical component)
§ Surgical dressings, trays, casts, splints
§ Drugs, medications and biologicals
§ Blood or blood products that are not provided free-of-charge to the patient and their administration
§ X-rays, imaging and other radiological tests (facility technical component)
§ Laboratory and pathology services (facility technical component)
§ Machine diagnostic tests (EEGs, EKGs, etc.)
§ Oxygen services and inhalation therapy
§ Radiation and chemotherapy
§ Access to DSHS-designated Level III perinatal centers or Hospitals meeting equivalentlevels of care
§ In-network or out-of-network facility and Physician services for a mother and her newborn(s) for a minimum of 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated delivery by caesarian section.
§ Hospital, physician and related medical services, such as anesthesia, associated with dental care
§ Surgical implants
§ Other artificial aids including surgical implants
§ Implantable devices are covered under Inpatient and Outpatient services and do not count towards the DME 12-month period limit
 
For CHIP Perinates in families with incomes at or below 185% of the Federal Poverty Level, the facility charges are not a covered benefit; however, professional services charges associated with labor with delivery are a covered benefit.
 
For CHIP Perinates in families with incomes between 186% and 200% of the Federal Poverty Level, benefits are limited to professional service charges and facility charges associated with labor with delivery.
 
Covered medically necessary Hospital-provided services are limited to labor with delivery until birth.
 
Services include:
§ Operating, recovery and other treatment rooms
§ Anesthesia and administration (facility technical component
§ Medically necessary surgical services are limited to services that directly relate to the delivery of the unborn child.
Skilled Nursing
Facilities
(Includes Rehabilitation
Hospitals)
 
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Semi-private room and board
§ Regular nursing services
 
§ Rehabilitation services 
§ Medical supplies and use of appliances and equipment furnished by the facility 
Not a covered benefit.
Outpatient Hospital, Comprehensive Outpatient Rehabilitation Hospital, Clinic (Including Health Center) and Ambulatory Health Care Center
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following services provided in a hospital clinic or emergency room, a clinic or health center, hospital-based emergency department or an ambulatory health care setting:
§ X-ray, imaging, and radiological tests (technical component)
§ Laboratory and pathology services (technical component)
§ Machine diagnostic tests
§ Ambulatory surgical facility services
§ Drugs, medications and biologicals
§ Casts, splints, dressings
§ Preventive health services
§ Physical, occupational and speech therapy
§ Renal dialysis
§ Respiratory services
§ Radiation and chemotherapy
§ Blood or blood products that are not provided free-of-charge to the patient and the administration of these products
§ Facility and related medical services, such as anesthesia, associated with dental care, when provided in a licensed ambulatory surgical facility.
§ Surgical implants
§ Other artificial aids including surgical implants
§ Implantable devices are covered under Inpatient and Outpatient services and do not count towards the DME 12-month period limit.
 
Services include, the following services provided in a hospital clinic or emergency room, a clinic or health center, hospital-based emergency department or an ambulatory health care setting:
§ X-ray, imaging, and radiological tests (technical component)
§ Laboratory and pathology services (technical component)
§ Machine diagnostic tests
§ Drugs, medications and biologicals that are medically necessary prescription and injection drugs.
 
 
(1) Laboratory and radiological services are limited to services that directly relate to ante partum care and/or the delivery of the covered CHIP Perinate until birth.
 
(2) Ultrasound of the pregnant uterus is a covered benefit when medically indicated. Ultrasound may be indicated for suspected genetic defects, high-risk pregnancy, fetal growth retardation, or gestational age confirmation.
 
(3) Amniocentesis, Cordocentesis, Fetal Intrauterine Transfusion (FIUT) and Ultrasonic Guidance for Cordocentesis, FIUT are covered benefits with an appropriate diagnosis.
 
(4) Laboratory tests are limited to: nonstress testing, contraction, stress testing, hemoglobin or hematocrit repeated once a trimester and at 32-36 weeks of pregnancy; or complete blood count (CBC), urinanalysis for protein and glucose every visit, blood type and RH antibody screen; repeat antibody screen for Rh negative women at 28 weeks followed by RHO immune globulin administration if indicated; rubella antibody titer, serology for syphilis, hepatitis B surface antigen, cervical cytology, pregnancy test, gonorrhea test, urine culture, sickle cell test, tuberculosis (TB) test, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody screen, Chlamydia test, other laboratory tests not specified but deemed medically necessary, and multiple marker screens for neural tube defects (if the client initiates care between 16 and 20 weeks); screen for gestational diabetes at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy; other lab tests as indicated by medical condition of client.
Physician/
Physician
Extender Professional Services
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ American Academy of Pediatrics recommended well-child exams and preventive health services (including, but not limited to, vision and hearing screening and immunizations)
§ Physician office visits, in-patient and out-patient services
§ Laboratory, x-rays, imaging and pathology services, including technical component and/or professional interpretation
§ Medications, biologicals and materials administered in Physician’s office
§ Allergy testing, serum and injections
§ Professional component (in/outpatient) of surgical services, including:
§ Surgeons and assistant surgeons for surgical procedures including appropriate follow-up care
§ Administration of anesthesia by Physician (other than surgeon) or CRNA
§ Second surgical opinions
§ Same-day surgery performed in a Hospital without an over-night stay
§ Invasive diagnostic procedures such as endoscopic examinations 
§ Hospital-based Physician services (including Physician-performed technical and interpretive components)
§ In-network and out-of-network Physician services for a mother and her newborn(s) for a minimum of 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated delivery by caesarian section.
§ Physician services medically necessary to support a dentist providing dental services to a CHIP member such as general anesthesia or intravenous (IV) sedation.
 
Services include, but are not limited to the following:
§ Medically necessary physician services are limited to prenatal and postpartum care and/or the delivery of the covered unborn child until birth
§ Physician office visits, in-patient and out-patient services
§ Laboratory, x-rays, imaging and pathology services including technical component and /or professional interpretation
§ Medically necessary medications, biologicals and materials administered in Physician’s office
§ Professional component (in/outpatient) of surgical services, including:
o Surgeons and assistant surgeons for surgical procedures directly related to the labor with delivery of the covered unborn child until birth.
o Administration of anesthesia by Physician (other than surgeon) or CRNA
o Invasive diagnostic procedures directly related to the labor with delivery of the unborn child.
§ Hospital-based Physician services (including Physician performed technical and interpretive components)
§ Professional component of the ultrasound of the pregnant uterus when medically indicated for suspected genetic defects, high-risk pregnancy, fetal growth retardation, or gestational age confirmation.
§ Professional component of Amniocentesis, Cordocentesis, Fetal Intrauterine Transfusion (FIUT) and Ultrasonic Guidance for Amniocentesis, Cordocentrsis, and FIUT.
Prenatal Care and Pre-Pregnancy Family Services and Supplies
 
 
Not a covered benefit.
Services are limited to an initial visit and subsequent prenatal (ante partum) care visits that include:
 
(1) One visit every four weeks for the first 28 weeks or pregnancy;
(2) one visit every two to three weeks from 28 to 36 weeks of pregnancy; and
(3) one visit per week from 36 weeks to delivery.
 
More frequent visits are allowed as Medically Necessary. Benefits are limited to:
 
Limit of 20 prenatal visits and 2 postpartum visits (maximum within 60 days) without documentation of a complication of pregnancy. More frequent visits may be necessary for high-risk pregnancies. High-risk prenatal visits are not limited to 20 visits per pregnancy. Documentation supporting medical necessity must be maintained in the physician’s files and is subject to retrospective review.
 
Visits after the initial visit must include:
§ interim history (problems, marital status, fetal status);
§ physical examination (weight, blood pressure, fundalheight, fetal position and size, fetal heart rate, extremities) and
§ laboratory tests (urinanalysis for protein and glucose every visit; hematocrit or hemoglobin repeated once a trimester and at 32-36 weeks of pregnancy; multiple marker screen for fetal abnormalities offered at 16-20 weeks of pregnancy; repeat antibody screen for Rh negative women at 28 weeks followed by Rho immune globulin administration if indicated; screen for gestational diabetes at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy; and other lab tests as indicated by medical condition of client).
Durable Medical Equipment (DME), Prosthetic Devices and
Disposable Medical Supplies
 
 
$20,000 12-month period limit for DME, prosthetics, devices and disposable medical supplies (diabetic supplies and equipment are not counted against this cap). Services include DME (equipment which can withstand repeated use and is primarily and customarily used to serve a medical purpose, generally is not useful to a person in the absence of Illness, Injury, or Disability, and is appropriate for use in the home), including devices and supplies that are medically necessary and necessary for one or more activities of daily living and appropriate to assist in the treatment of a medical condition, including:
§ Orthotic braces and orthotics
§ Prosthetic devices such as artificial eyes, limbs, and braces
§ Prosthetic eyeglasses and contact lenses for the management of severe ophthalmologic disease
§ Hearing aids
§ Diagnosis-specific disposable medical supplies, including diagnosis-specific prescribed specialty formula and dietary supplements. (See Attachment A)
 
Not a covered benefit.
Home and Community Health Services
 
 
 
Services that are provided in the home and community, including, but not limited to:
§ Home infusion
§ Respiratory therapy
§ Visits for private duty nursing (R.N., L.V.N.)
§ Skilled nursing visits as defined for home health purposes (may include R.N. or L.V.N.).
§ Home health aide when included as part of a plan of care during a period that skilled visits have been approved.
§ Speech, physical and occupational therapies.
§ Services are not intended to replace the CHILD'S caretaker or to provide relief for the caretaker
§ Skilled nursing visits are provided on intermittent level and not intended to provide 24-hour skilled nursing services
§ Services are not intended to replace 24-hour inpatient or skilled nursing facility services
 
Not a covered benefit.
Inpatient Mental Health Services
 
Mental health services, including for serious mental illness, furnished in a free-standing psychiatric hospital, psychiatric units of general acute care hospitals and state-operated facilities, including, but not limited to:
§ Neuropsychological and psychological testing.
Inpatient mental health services are limited to:
§ 45 days 12-month inpatient limit
§ Includes inpatient psychiatric services, up to 12-month period limit, ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction under the provisions of Chapters 573 and 574 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, relating to court ordered commitments to psychiatric facilities. Court order serves as binding determination of medical necessity. Any modification or termination of services must be presented to the court with jurisdiction over the matter for determination
§ 25 days of the inpatient benefit can be converted to residential treatment, therapeutic foster care or other 24-hour therapeutically planned and structured services or sub-acute outpatient (partial hospitalization or rehabilitative day treatment) mental health services on the basis of financial equivalence against the inpatient per diem cost
§ 20 of the inpatient days must be held in reserve for inpatient use only
§ Does not require PCP referral
 
Not a covered benefit.
Outpatient Mental Health Services
 
Mental health services, including for serious mental illness, provided on an outpatient basis, including, but not limited to:
§ Medication management visits do not count against the outpatient visit limit.
§ The visits can be furnished in a variety of community-based settings (including school and home-based) or in a state-operated facility
§ Up to 60 days 12-month period limit for rehabilitative day treatment
§ 60 outpatient visits 12-month period limit
§ 60 rehabilitative day treatment days can be converted to outpatient visits on the basis of financial equivalence against the day treatment per diem cost
§ 60 outpatient visits can be converted to skills training (psycho educational skills development) or rehabilitative day treatment on the basis of financial equivalence against the outpatient visit cost
§ Includes outpatient psychiatric services, up to 12-month period limit, ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction under the provisions of Chapters 573 and 574 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, relating to court ordered commitments to psychiatric facilities. Court order serves as binding determination of medical necessity. Any modification or termination of services must be presented to the court with jurisdiction over the matter for determination
§ Inpatient days converted to sub-acute outpatient services are in addition to the outpatient limits and do not count towards those limits
§ A Qualified Mental Health Professional (QMHP), as defined by and credentialed through Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) standards (TAC Title 25, Part II, Chapter 412), is a Local Mental Health Authorities provider. A QMHP must be working under the authority of an DSHS entity and be supervised by a licensed mental health professional or physician. QMHPs are acceptable providers as long as the services would be within the scope of the services that are typically provided by QMHPs. Those services include individual and group skills training (which can be components of interventions such as day treatment and in-home services), patient and family education, and crisis services
§ Does not require PCP referral
 
Not a covered benefit.
Inpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Services
 
Services include, but are not limited to:
§ Inpatient and residential substance abuse treatment services including detoxification and crisis stabilization, and 24-hour residential rehabilitation programs
§ Does not require PCP referral
§ Medically necessary detoxification/stabilization services, limited to 14 days per 12-month period.
§ 24-hour residential rehabilitation programs, or the equivalent, up to 60 days per 12-month period
§ 30 days may be converted to partial hospitalization or intensive outpatient rehabilitation, on the basis of financial equivalence against the inpatient per diem cost
§ 30 days must be held in reserve for inpatient use only.
 
Not a covered benefit.
Outpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Services
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Prevention and intervention services that are provided by physician and non-physician providers, such as screening, assessment and referral for chemical dependency disorders.
§ Intensive outpatient services is defined as an organized non-residential service providing structured group and individual therapy, educational services, and life skills training which consists of at least 10 hours per week for four to 12 weeks, but less than 24 hours per day
§ Outpatient treatment service is defined as consisting of at least one to two hours per week providing structured group and individual therapy, educational services, and life skills training
§ Outpatient treatment services up to a maximum of:
§ Intensive outpatient program (up to 12 weeks per 12-month period)
§ Outpatient services (up to six-months per 12-month period)
§ Does not require PCP referral
 
Not a covered benefit.
Rehabilitation Services
 
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Habilitation (the process of supplying a child with the means to reach age-appropriate developmental milestones through therapy or treatment) and rehabilitation services include, but are not limited to the following:
§ Physical, occupational and speech therapy
§ Developmental assessment
 
Not a covered benefit.
Hospice Care Services
 
Services include, but are not limited to:
§ Palliative care, including medical and support services, for those children who have six months or less to live, to keep patients comfortable during the last weeks and months before death
§ Treatment for unrelated conditions is unaffected 
§ Up to a maximum of 120 days with a 6 month life expectancy 
§ Patients electing hospice services waive their rights to treatment related to their terminal illnesses; however, they may cancel this election at anytime 
§ Services apply to the hospice diagnosis 
 
Not a covered benefit.
Emergency Services, including Emergency Hospitals, Physicians, and Ambulance Services
 
HMO cannot require authorization as a condition for payment for emergency conditions labor and delivery.
 
Covered services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Emergency services based on prudent lay person definition of emergency health condition 
§ Hospital emergency department room and ancillary services and physician services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, both by in-network and out-of-network providers 
§ Medical screening examination  
§ Stabilization services 
§ Access to DSHS designated Level 1 and Level II trauma centers or hospitals meeting equivalent levels of care for emergency services 
§ Emergency ground, air and water transportation
§ Emergency dental services, limited to fractured or dislocated jaw, traumatic damage to teeth, and removal of cysts.
 
HMO cannot require authorization as a condition for payment for emergency conditions related to labor with delivery.
 
Covered services are limited to those emergency services that are directly related to the delivery of the unborn child until birth.
§ Emergency services based on prudent lay person definition of emergency health condition
§ Medical screening examination to determine emergency when directly related to the delivery of the covered unborn child.
§ Stabilization services related to the labor with delivery of the covered unborn child.
§ Emergency ground, air and water transportation for labor and threatened labor is a covered benefit
 
Benefit limits: Post-delivery services or complications resulting in the need for emergency services for the mother of the CHIP Perinate are not a covered benefit.
Transplants
 
Services include, but are not limited to, the following:
§ Using up-to-date FDA guidelines, all non-experimental human organ and tissue transplants and all forms of non-experimental corneal, bone marrow and peripheral stem cell transplants, including donor medical expenses.
 
Not a covered benefit.
Vision Benefit
 
 
 
 
The health plan may reasonably limit the cost of the frames/lenses.
Services include:
§ One examination of the eyes to determine the need for and prescription for corrective lenses per 12-month period, without authorization
§ One pair of non-prosthetic eyewear per 12-month period
 
Not a covered benefit.
Chiropractic Services
 
Services do not require physician prescription and are limited to spinal subluxation.
 
Not a covered benefit.
Tobacco Cessation
Program 
 
Covered up to $100 for a 12- month period limit for a plan- approved program
§ Health Plan defines plan-approved program.
§ May be subject to formulary requirements.
 
Not a covered benefit.
Case Management and Care Coordination Services
 
 
These services include outreach informing, case management, care coordination and community referral.
Covered benefit.
 
 
Value-added services 
See Attachment B-3.2 
 

 



 
CHIP PERINATAL PROGRAM EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERED
SERVICES FOR CHIP PERINATES
 
For CHIP Perinates in families with incomes at or below 185% of the Federal Poverty Level, inpatient facility charges are not a covered benefit for the initial Perinatal Newborn admission. "Initial Perinatal Newborn admission" means the hospitalization associated with the birth.  
§
Inpatient and outpatient treatments other than prenatal care, labor with delivery, and postpartum care related to the covered unborn child until birth.
§
 Inpatient mental health services.
§
 Outpatient mental health services.
§
 Durable medical equipment or other medically related remedial devices.
§
 Disposable medical supplies.
§
 Home and community-based health care services.
§
 Nursing care services.
§
 Dental services.
§
 Inpatient substance abuse treatment services and residential substance abuse treatment services.
§
 Outpatient substance abuse treatment services.
§
Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and services for individuals with speech, hearing, and language disorders.
§
 Hospice care.
§
 Skilled nursing facility and rehabilitation hospital services.
§
Emergency services other than those directly related to the labor with delivery of the covered unborn child.
§
 Transplant services.
§
 Tobacco Cessation Programs.
§
 Chiropractic Services.
§
Medical transportation not directly related to the labor or threatened labor and/or delivery of the covered unborn child.
§
Personal comfort items including but not limited to personal care kits provided on inpatient admission, telephone, television, newborn infant photographs, meals for guests of patient, and other articles which are not required for the specific treatment related to labor with delivery or post partum care.
§
Experimental and/or investigational medical, surgical or other health care procedures or services which are not generally employed or recognized within the medical community
§
Treatment or evaluations required by third parties including, but not limited to, those for schools, employment, flight clearance, camps, insurance or court
§
Private duty nursing services when performed on an inpatient basis or in a skilled nursing facility.
§
 Mechanical organ replacement devices including, but not limited to artificial heart
§
Hospital services and supplies when confinement is solely for diagnostic testing purposes and not a part of labor with delivery 
§
 Prostate and mammography screening
§
 Elective surgery to correct vision
§
 Gastric procedures for weight loss
§
 Cosmetic surgery/services solely for cosmetic purposes
§
Out-of-network services not authorized by the Health Plan except for emergency care related to the labor with delivery of the covered unborn child.
§
Services, supplies, meal replacements or supplements provided for weight control or the treatment of obesity
§
 Acupuncture services, naturopathy and hypnotherapy
§
 Immunizations solely for foreign travel



 
§
 Routine foot care such as hygienic care
§
Diagnosis and treatment of weak, strained, or flat feet and the cutting or removal of corns, calluses and toenails (this does not apply to the removal of nail roots or surgical treatment of conditions underlying corns, calluses or ingrown toenails)  
§
 Corrective orthopedic shoes
§
 Convenience items
§
 Orthotics primarily used for athletic or recreational purposes
§
Custodial care (care that assists with the activities of daily living, such as assistance in walking, getting in and out of bed, bathing, dressing, feeding, toileting, special diet preparation, and medication supervision that is usually self-administered or provided by a caregiver. This care does not require the continuing attention of trained medical or paramedical personnel.)
§
 Housekeeping
§
Public facility services and care for conditions that federal, state, or local law requires be provided in a public facility or care provided while in the custody of legal authorities
§
 Services or supplies received from a nurse, which do not require the skill and training of a nurse
§
 Vision training, vision therapy, or vision services
§
Reimbursement for school-based physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy services are not covered
§
 Donor non-medical expenses
§
 Charges incurred as a donor of an organ

CHIP PERINATAL PROGRAM EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERED SERVICES
FOR CHIP PERINATE NEWBORNS 
 
With the exception of the first bullet, all the following exclusions match those found in the CHIP Program.
§
For CHIP Perinate Newborns in families with incomes at or below 185% of the Federal Poverty Level, inpatient facility charges are not a covered benefit for the initial Perinate Newborn admission. "Initial Perinate Newborn admission" means the hospitalization associated with the birth.
§
Inpatient and outpatient infertility treatments or reproductive services other than prenatal care, labor and delivery, and care related to disease, illnesses, or abnormalities related to the reproductive system
§
Personal comfort items including but not limited to personal care kits provided on inpatient admission, telephone, television, newborn infant photographs, meals for guests of patient, and other articles which are not required for the specific treatment of sickness or injury
§
Experimental and/or investigational medical, surgical or other health care procedures or services which are not generally employed or recognized within the medical community
§
Treatment or evaluations required by third parties including, but not limited to, those for schools, employment, flight clearance, camps, insurance or court
§
Private duty nursing services when performed on an inpatient basis or in a skilled nursing facility.
§
Mechanical organ replacement devices including, but not limited to artificial heart
§
Hospital services and supplies when confinement is solely for diagnostic testing purposes, unless otherwise pre-authorized by Health Plan 
§
Prostate and mammography screening
§
Elective surgery to correct vision
§
Gastric procedures for weight loss
§
Cosmetic surgery/services solely for cosmetic purposes
§
Out-of-network services not authorized by the Health Plan except for emergency care and physician services for a mother and her newborn(s) for a minimum of 48 hours following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery and 96 hours following an uncomplicated delivery by caesarian section
§
Services, supplies, meal replacements or supplements provided for weight control or the treatment of obesity, except for the services associated with the treatment for morbid obesity as part of a treatment plan approved by the Health Plan
§
 Acupuncture services, naturopathy and hypnotherapy



 
§
Immunizations solely for foreign travel
§
Routine foot care such as hygienic care
§
Diagnosis and treatment of weak, strained, or flat feet and the cutting or removal of corns, calluses and toenails (this does not apply to the removal of nail roots or surgical treatment of conditions underlying corns, calluses or ingrown toenails)
§
Replacement or repair of prosthetic devices and durable medical equipment due to misuse, abuse or loss when confirmed by the Member or the vendor  
§
Corrective orthopedic shoes
§
Convenience items
§
Orthotics primarily used for athletic or recreational purposes
§
Custodial care (care that assists a child with the activities of daily living, such as assistance in walking, getting in and out of bed, bathing, dressing, feeding, toileting, special diet preparation, and medication supervision that is usually self-administered or provided by a parent. This care does not require the continuing attention of trained medical or paramedical personnel.) This exclusion does not apply to hospice services.
§
Housekeeping
§
Public facility services and care for conditions that federal, state, or local law requires be provided in a public facility or care provided while in the custody of legal authorities
§
Services or supplies received from a nurse, which do not require the skill and training of a nurse
§
Vision training and vision therapy
§
Reimbursement for school-based physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy services are not covered except when ordered by a Physician/PCP
§
Donor non-medical expenses
§
Charges incurred as a donor of an organ when the recipient is not covered under this health plan




CHIP & CHIP PERINATAL PROGRAM DME/SUPPLIES 
Note: DME/SUPPLIES are not a covered benefit for CHIP Perinate Members but are a benefit for CHIP Perinate Newborns.
 
SUPPLIES
COVERED
EXCLUDED
COMMENTS/MEMBER
CONTRACT PROVISIONS
Ace Bandages
 
X
Exception: If provided by and billed through the clinic or home care agency it is covered as an incidental supply.
Alcohol, rubbing
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Alcohol, swabs (diabetic)
X
 
Over-the-counter supply not covered, unless RX provided at time of dispensing.
Alcohol, swabs
X
 
Covered only when received with IV therapy or central line kits/supplies.
Ana Kit Epinephrine
X
 
A self-injection kit used by patients highly allergic to bee stings.
Arm Sling
X
 
Dispensed as part of office visit.
Attends (Diapers)
X
 
Coverage limited to children age 4 or over only when prescribed by a physician and used to provide care for a covered diagnosis as outlined in a treatment care plan.
Bandages
 
X
 
Basal Thermometer
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Batteries - initial
X
.
For covered DME items
Batteries - replacement
X
 
For covered DME when replacement is necessary due to normal use.
Betadine
 
X
See IV therapy supplies.
Books
 
X
 
Clinitest
X
 
For monitoring of diabetes.
Colostomy Bags
 
 
See Ostomy Supplies.
Communication Devices
 
X
 
Contraceptive Jelly
 
X
Over-the-counter supply. Contraceptives are not covered under the plan.
Cranial Head Mold
 
X
 
Diabetic Supplies
X
 
Monitor calibrating solution, insulin syringes, needles, lancets, lancet device, and glucose strips.
Diapers/Incontinent Briefs/Chux
X
 
Coverage limited to children age 4 or over only when prescribed by a physician and used to provide care for a covered diagnosis as outlined in a treatment care plan
Diaphragm
 
X
Contraceptives are not covered under the plan.
Diastix
X
 
For monitoring diabetes.
Diet, Special
 
X
 
Distilled Water
 
X
 
Dressing Supplies/Central Line
X
 
Syringes, needles, Tegaderm, alcohol swabs, Betadine swabs or ointment, tape. Many times these items are dispensed in a kit when includes all necessary items for one dressing site change.
Dressing Supplies/Decubitus
X
 
Eligible for coverage only if receiving covered home care for wound care.
Dressing Supplies/Peripheral IV Therapy
X
 
Eligible for coverage only if receiving home IV therapy.
Dressing Supplies/Other
 
X
 
Dust Mask
 
X
 
Ear Molds
X
 
Custom made, post inner or middle ear surgery
Electrodes
X
 
Eligible for coverage when used with a covered DME.
Enema Supplies
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Enteral Nutrition Supplies
X
 
Necessary supplies (e.g., bags, tubing, connectors, catheters, etc.) are eligible for coverage. Enteral nutrition products are not covered except for those prescribed for hereditary metabolic disorders, a non-function or disease of the structures that normally permit food to reach the small bowel, or malabsorption due to disease
Eye Patches
X
 
Covered for patients with amblyopia.
Formula
 
X
Exception: Eligible for coverage only for chronic hereditary metabolic disorders a non-function or disease of the structures that normally permit food to reach the small bowel; or malabsorption due to disease (expected to last longer than 60 days when prescribed by the physician and authorized by plan.) Physician documentation to justify prescription of formula must include:
  • Identification of a metabolic disorder, dysphagia that results in a medical need for a liquid diet, presence of a gastrostomy, or disease resulting in malabsorption that requires a medically necessary nutritional product
 
Does not include formula:
  • For members who could be sustained on an age-appropriate diet.
  • Traditionally used for infant feeding
  • In pudding form (except for clients with documented oropharyngeal motor dysfunction who receive greater than 50 percent of their daily caloric intake from this product)
  • For the primary diagnosis of failure to thrive, failure to gain weight, or lack of growth or for infants less than twelve months of age unless medical necessity is documented and other criteria, listed above, are met.
 
 
Food thickeners, baby food, or other regular grocery products that can be blenderized and used with an enteral system that are not medically necessary, are not covered, regardless of whether these regular food products are taken orally or parenterally.
Gloves
 
X
Exception: Central line dressings or wound care provided by home care agency.
Hydrogen Peroxide
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Hygiene Items
 
X
 
Incontinent Pads
X
 
Coverage limited to children age 4 or over only when prescribed by a physician and used to provide care for a covered diagnosis as outlined in a treatment care plan
Insulin Pump (External) Supplies
X
 
Supplies (e.g., infusion sets, syringe reservoir and dressing, etc.) are eligible for coverage if the pump is a covered item.
Irrigation Sets, Wound Care
X
 
Eligible for coverage when used during covered home care for wound care.
Irrigation Sets, Urinary
X
 
Eligible for coverage for individual with an indwelling urinary catheter.
IV Therapy Supplies
X
 
Tubing, filter, cassettes, IV pole, alcohol swabs, needles, syringes and any other related supplies necessary for home IV therapy.
K-Y Jelly
 
X
Over-the-counter supply.
Lancet Device
X
 
Limited to one device only.
Lancets
X
 
Eligible for individuals with diabetes.
Med Ejector
X
 
 
Needles and Syringes/Diabetic
 
 
See Diabetic Supplies
Needles and Syringes/IV and Central Line
 
 
See IV Therapy and Dressing Supplies/Central Line.
Needles and Syringes/Other
X
 
Eligible for coverage if a covered IM or SubQ medication is being administered at home.
Normal Saline
 
 
See Saline, Normal
Novopen
X
 
 
Ostomy Supplies
X
 
Items eligible for coverage include: belt, pouch, bags, wafer, face plate, insert, barrier, filter, gasket, plug, irrigation kit/sleeve, tape, skin prep, adhesives, drain sets, adhesive remover, and pouch deodorant.
Items not eligible for coverage include: scissors, room deodorants, cleaners, rubber gloves, gauze, pouch covers, soaps, and lotions.
Parenteral Nutrition/Supplies
X
 
Necessary supplies (e.g., tubing, filters, connectors, etc.) are eligible for coverage when the Health Plan has authorized the parenteral nutrition.
Saline, Normal
X
 
Eligible for coverage:
a) when used to dilute medications for nebulizer treatments;
b) as part of covered home care for wound care;
c) for indwelling urinary catheter irrigation.
Stump Sleeve
X
 
 
Stump Socks
X
 
 
Suction Catheters
X
 
 
Syringes
 
 
See Needles/Syringes.
Tape
 
 
See Dressing Supplies, Ostomy Supplies, IV Therapy Supplies.
Tracheostomy Supplies
X
 
Cannulas, Tubes, Ties, Holders, Cleaning Kits, etc. are eligible for coverage.
Under Pads
 
 
See Diapers/Incontinent Briefs/Chux.
Unna Boot
X
 
Eligible for coverage when part of wound care in the home setting. Incidental charge when applied during office visit.
Urinary, External Catheter & Supplies
 
X
Exception: Covered when used by incontinent male where injury to the urethra prohibits use of an indwelling catheter ordered by the PCP and approved by the plan
Urinary, Indwelling Catheter & Supplies
X
 
Cover catheter, drainage bag with tubing, insertion tray, irrigation set and normal saline if needed.
Urinary, Intermittent
X
 
Cover supplies needed for intermittent or straight catherization.
Urine Test Kit
X
 
When determined to be medically necessary.
Urostomy supplies
 
 
See Ostomy Supplies.

   
 



Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-3 - Value-added Services
Version 1.6



 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
 
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-3, Value-added Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised the Physical Health Value-added Services to include Home Visits to New Mothers. Revised the certification provision by changing the start date for the 12-month provision of services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment removed the separate signature requirement for Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment, the HMO certifies that it will provide the Value-added Services from September 1, 2006 through August 31, 2007. 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. 
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.
 




ATTACHMENT B-3: VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007
 
HMO: Superior HealthPlan, Inc. 
 
HMO PROGRAM: Medicaid 
 
SERVICE AREA(S):Bexar, El Paso, Lubbock, Nueces, and Travis  

Physical Health Value-added Services
 
 
 
Value-added Service
 
 
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
 
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
Vision
 
Members are allowed to purchase any prescription eyewear and apply a $100 allowance toward the purchase of that eyewear.
 
Members are responsible for any charges that exceed the $100 allowance. Disposable contact lenses are excluded from this $100 allowance. This Value-Added benefit is only allowed one time per benefit period (i.e. 24-months).
TVHP contracted providers.
 
Pharmacy
 
Provides members with a $15.00 per household per quarter credit toward over the counter medications and supplies.
 
Services must be sought from contracted pharmacies only. Items eligible for purchase under this benefit are over-the-counter, health related items only. 
 
 
Pharmacy Data Management contracted providers.
 
Transportation
 
HMO will offer tokens or vouchers for bus services to HMO members that have trouble accessing the State's Medical Transportation Program in a timely manner to ensure access to their provider appointments. In addition, HMO will provide transportation to non-medical services such as health education programs, nutrition classes, and birth preparation classes. HMO's member service staff will approve and coordinate the transportation service".
 
Members in the Nueces Service Area. The Transportation Authority in this area will not agree to allow the plan to purchase bus vouchers or tokens.
The bus tokens must be requested in advance of a provider visit and authorized by Superior’s Member Services Department.  
 
Transit Authorities in applicable Service Area.
 
Adult Flu Shot
 
During the flu season months of October through December, Members age 21 or older will be provided with a flu shot through their Primary Care Provider (PCP).
 
 
This benefit is available to all STAR Adult Members age 21 and over. These services must be obtained from the Member’s Primary Care Provider. 
 
 
It is anticipated that the Member’s designated Primary Care Provider (PCP) will render this service.
 
NurseWise
 
Twenty-four hour nurse advice line
Available to all members by calling the Member Services toll-free number
NurseWise, an affiliate of Centene Corporation
 
Home visits to New Mothers
 
Superior Social Work and/or CONNECTIONS staff will make home visits to any Member with a new baby. This visit provides for resource and education coordination as identified in the visit, and ensures Members and the new babies are keeping all post natal and newborn doctor visits. This benefit is available to all Superior Members who have delivered a baby.
 
Only that a member consent to the home visit.
 
Superior’s CONNECTIONS and Social Work staff provide this service.
 
 
Benefit added for Version 1.2


 
 
 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members Under 21
 
 
 
Value-added Service
 
 
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
 
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
 
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
Behavioral Health
Rehabilitation/skills training. These are services provided to pregnant and parenting substance abusers at MHMR centers or in other treatment settings, focusing both on substance abuse and parenting issues. An augmentation of standard substance abuse treatment to focus on the special needs of this population. Authorized in increments of 15 minutes, with amount, duration, and scope based on medical necessity. This benefit is available to all Members. It is geared to pregnant women and parenting Members.
 
Th These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. In addition, the service will be authorized for15-minute increments. The amount, duration, and scope are based on medical necessity.
 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted MHMR providers specializing in Rehabilitation/Skills training in each Service Area will render this service.
 
Behavioral Health
 
Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor will authorize Behavioral Health practitioners in medical settings to provide health psychology interventions focused on the effective management of chronic medical conditions. These might include psycho-educational groups for chronic conditions, individual coaching for patients with chronic disease states, or skills training activities.
 
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. The authorization will be tied to medical necessity.
 
 
It is anticipated that these services will be rendered by Superior’s behavioral health practitioners located in Superior’s contracted Federally Qualified Health Centers.
 
Behavioral Health
 
Partial Hospitalization/Extended Day Treatment- An alternative to, or a step down from, inpatient care.
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. Services are authorized for a minimum of five hours, but for less than 24-hours per day. The amount, duration, and scope will be based on medical necessity. 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted Behavioral Health Providers such as its’ MHMR facilities and other contracted facilities in each Service Area will render this service.
 
Behavioral Health
 
Intensive Outpatient Treatment/Day Treatment (IOP)- Used as an alternative to or step down from more restrictive levels of care.
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Material Subcontractor. In addition, the service will be authorized for greater than one and one half hours, but less than five hours per day. Amount, duration, and scope are based on medical necessity. 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted Behavioral Health Providers such as the MHMR or other facilities in each Service Area will render this service.
 

 

 
 

 


 
 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members 21 and Over
 
 
Value-added Service
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
Behavioral Health
 
Rehabilitation/skills training. These are services provided to pregnant and parenting substance abusers at MHMR centers or in other treatment settings, focusing both on substance abuse and parenting issues. An augmentation of standard substance abuse treatment to focus on the special needs of this population. This benefit is available to all Members. It is geared to pregnant women and parenting Members.
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. In addition, the service will be authorized for15-minute increments. The amount, duration, and scope are based on medical necessity.
 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted MHMR providers specializing in Rehabilitation/Skills training in each Service Area will render this service.
 
Behavioral Health
 
Partial Hospitalization/Extended Day Treatment- An alternative to, or a step down from, inpatient care.
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. Services are authorized for a minimum of five hours, but for less than 24-hours per day. The amount, duration, and scope will be based on medical necessity. 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted Behavioral Health Providers such as its’ MHMR facilities and other contracted facilities in each Service Area will render this service.
Behavioral Health
 
Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor, will authorize Behavioral Health practitioners in medical settings to provide health psychology interventions focused on the effective management of chronic medical conditions. These might include psycho-educational groups for chronic conditions, individual coaching for patients with chronic disease states, or skills training activities.
 
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. The authorization will be tied to medical necessity.
 
 
It is anticipated that these services will be rendered by Superior’s behavioral health practitioners located in Superior’s contracted Federally Qualified Health Centers.
 
Behavioral Health
 
Intensive Outpatient Treatment/Day Treatment (IOP)- Used as an alternative to or step down from more restrictive levels of care.
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. In addition, the service will be authorized for greater than one and one half hours, but less than five hours per day. Amount, duration, and scope are based on medical necessity. 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted Behavioral Health Providers such as the MHMR or other facilities in each Service Area will render this service.
 
Behavioral Health
 
Off-site Services such as home-based services, , mobile crisis, intensive case management. It should be noted that staff must go off-site to provide such services. These services are provided to Members to help reduce or avoid inpatient admissions by a community based, mobile, multi-disciplinary team of licensed clinicians and trained, unlicensed workers working under the direction of a licensed professional.
 
These services must be authorized by Superior’s Behavioral Health Subcontractor. The amount, duration and scope are based on medical necessity. 
 
It is anticipated that Superior’s contracted Behavioral Health Providers such as the MHMR in each Service Area will render this service.
 



 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:  
 
1. Explain how and when Providers and Members will be notified about the availability of the value-added services to be provided.
 
Value Added Services information will be included in the Superior Provider Manual and also during training sessions. Members will receive this information via the Plan Comparison Chart, in the Member Handbook, with New Member Packets and during orientations. Periodically, Superior will also highlight Value Added Services in the Provider and Member Newsletters. 
 

2. Describe how a Member may obtain or access the value-added services to be provided.
 
See explanations provided above for accessing services.
 
A Member may access the Home Visits to New Mothers service by accepting a home visit appointment from a Superior Social Work or CONNECTIONS staff member.  
 
Benefit added for Version 1.2

3. Describe how the HMO will identify the Value-added Service in administrative (encounter) data.
 
 
Superior will track the value added services through our claims system for those value-adds that HIPAA-compliant procedural codes are available (vision, behavioral health, flu shots). Superior will create a specific benefit category to track and report the value added services 'separately' from our 'capitated' service data. In addition, Superior will have the ability to pass this information to the State utilizing the encounter submission process, as long as the State is able to segregate the value adds data from the capitated services data.
For pharmacy services, Superior will receive a data file from the pharmacy vendor to capture all utilization of the pharmacy value-add benefit.
 
For transportation services, Superior will maintain an electronic file of transportation services provided for Superior’s membership.
 
Home visits to new mothers are tracked through Superior’s case management system. Each staff member logs each member visit and the outcome/findings of the visit in Superior’s computer system. Superior will work with HHSC to establish the most efficient transmission of the data.
 
Benefit added for Version 1.2

4. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment HMO certifies that it will provide the approved Value-added Services described herein from September 1, 2006 through August 31, 2007.
 



Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-3 - Value-added Services
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-3, Value-added Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1. 2006
 
Revised Physical Health Value-added Services to include Home Visits to New Mothers. Revised the certification provision by changing the start date for the 12-month provision of services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment removed the separate signature requirement for Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment, the HMO certifies that it will provide the Value-added Services from September 1, 2006 through August 31, 2007. 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. 
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value-added Services. 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.





ATTACHMENT B-3: VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007
 
HMO: Superior HealthPlan, Inc. 
 
HMO PROGRAM: CHIP 
 
SERVICE AREA(S):Bexar, El Paso, Lubbock, Nueces, and Travis


Physical Health Value-added Services 
 
 
 
Value-added Service
 
 
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
Vision
 
20% discount off of Upgraded Hardware- The Member will receive a 20% discount on upgraded hardware.
 
There is no limitation on the number of times the discount can be utilized.  
 
TVHP contracted providers.
 
Pharmacy
 
Provides members with a $15.00 per household per quarter credit toward over the counter medications and supplies.
 
Services must be sought from contracted pharmacies only. Items eligible for purchase under this benefit are over-the-counter, health related items only. 
 
 
Pharmacy Data Management contracted providers.
 
Transportation
 
For Members in need of transportation that cannot access transportation in a timely manner, Superior will provide bus tokens to ensure that Members have a means of accessing their provider appointment.
 
Members in the Nueces Service Area. The Transportation Authority in this area will not agree to allow the plan to purchase bus vouchers or tokens.
The bus tokens must be requested in advance of a provider visit and authorized by Superior’s Member Services Department.  
 
Transit Authorities in applicable Service Area.
 
NurseWise
 
Twenty-four hour nurse advice line
Available to all members by calling the Member Services toll-free number
NurseWise, an affiliate of Centene Corporation
 
Home Visits to New Mothers
 
Superior Social Work and/or CONNECTIONS staff will make home visits to any Member with a new baby. This visit provides for resource and education coordination as identified in the visit,[what does this mean?] and ensures Members and the new babies are keeping all post natal and newborn doctor visits. This benefit is available to all Superior Members who have delivered a baby.
 
Only that a member consent to the home visit.
 
Superior’s CONNECTIONS and Social Work staff provide this service.
 
 
 
Benefit added for Version 1.2

 



 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members Under 21
 Value-added Service
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members 21 and Over
 Value-added Service
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:  
 
1. Explain how and when Providers and Members will be notified about the availability of the value-added services to be provided.
 

Value Added Services information will be included in the Superior Provider Manual and also during training sessions. Members will receive this information via the Plan Comparison Chart, in the Member Handbook, with New Member Packets and during orientations. Periodically, Superior will also highlight Value Added Services in the Provider and Member Newsletters. 
 




2. Describe how a Member may obtain or access the value-added services to be provided.
 
See explanations provided above for accessing services.
 
A Member may access the Home Visits to New Mothers service by accepting a home visit appointment from a Superior Social Work or CONNECTIONS staff member.
 
 
Benefit added for Version 1.2

3. Describe how the HMO will identify the Value-added Service in administrative (encounter) data.
 
 
Superior will track the value added services through our claims system for those value-adds that HIPAA-compliant procedural codes are available (vision, behavioral health, flu shots). Superior will create a specific benefit category to track and report the value added services 'separately' from our 'capitated' service data. In addition, Superior will have the ability to pass this information to the State utilizing the encounter submission process, as long as the State is able to segregate the value adds data from the capitated services data.
 
For pharmacy services, Superior will receive a data file from the pharmacy vendor to capture all utilization of the pharmacy value-add benefit.
 
For transportation services, Superior will maintain an electronic file of transportation services provided for Superior’s membership.
 
Home visits to new mothers are tracked through Superior’s case management system. Each staff member logs each member visit and the outcome/findings of the visit in Superior’s computer system. Superior will work with HHSC to establish the most efficient transmission of the data.
 
 
Benefit added for Version 1.2

4. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment HMO certifies that it will provide the approved Value-added Services described herein from September 1, 2006 through August 31, 2007.
 



Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-3.1 - STAR+PLUS Value-added Services
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
1.0
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-3, Value-added Services
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-3, Value Added Services, by adding Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value Added Services. This is the initial version of Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value Added Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value Added Services
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value Added Services
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment removed the separate signature requirement for Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value-added Services. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment, the HMO certifies that it will provide the Value-added Services from January 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007.
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Revised Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value Added Services to state that only non-dual members are eligible for dental benefits and to clarify description of Out-of-Home Respite.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Revised Attachment B-3.1, Value Added Services, to clarify the coverage period for the VAS.
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.




ATTACHMENT B-3.1: STAR+PLUS VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
February 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007
 
Modified by Version1.6
HMO: Superior HealthPlan, Inc. 
 
SERVICE AREA(S): Bexar & Nueces 
 
 
Physical Health Value-added Services
 
 
Value-added Service
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
Pharmacy
 
 
 
 
 
Provides members with a $15.00 per household quarter credit toward over the counter medications and supplies.
 
Services must be sought from contracted pharmacies only. Items eligible for purchase under this benefit are over-the-counter health related items only.
 
Pharmacy Data Management contracted providers.
 
Dental
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic dental coverage, which includes the following CPT codes: 0140- Emergency Evaluation; 0120- Periodic Oral Evaluation; 0220- Intra-oral Periapaical First Film; 0230- Intraoral Periapical- Each Additional; 0240- Intra-oral Occlusal Film; 0270- Bitewings- single film; 0272- Bitewings- two films; 07110- Extraction- Single Tooth/Routine to Difficult; and 07120 Extraction- Each Additional.
 
If a Member receives services that are outside of the scope of the CPT Codes listed, the Member will be subject to a co-payment of 75% of the dentists’ usual and customary charges for those services.
 
Only non-dual members are eligible for dental benefits.
 
OraQuest Dental Network
 
Adult Flu Shot
 
 
 
 
 
During the flu season months of October through December, Members age 21 or older will be provided with a flu shot through their Primary Care Provider (PCP).
 
This benefit is limited to non-dual STAR+PLUS Adult members age 21 and over. Members may self-refer for this service.
 
Designated Primary Care Provider
 
NurseWise
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-four hour nurse advice line
 
Available to all members by calling the Member Services toll-free number
 
NurseWise, an affiliate of Centene Corporation
 
 
Modified by Version 1.5

 
Community Based Long Term Care Value-added Services
 
 
Value-added Service
 
Description of Value-added Services and
Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
Out-of-Home Respite
 
 
 
 
 
Respite services for a caretaker who needs relief from their care-giving responsibilities because of severe physical or mental stress or who is temporarily unable to provide care because of illness, hospitalization, family emergency or other obligation. Services will be provided in the setting most appropriate to the Member's needs including assisted living facilities, adult foster care homes, or adult day activity centers.
 
This benefit is limited to non-dual Adult non-Waiver Members age 21 and over. Must be prior authorized. Limited to up to ten hours per month of in home respite services.
 
Network providers.
 
 
Modified by Version 1.5
 
 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members 21 and Over
 
 
Value-added Service
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
Behavioral Health
 
 
 
 
 
Health Psychology Interventions provided by a behavioral health practitioner in a medical setting that focuses on the effective management of chronic medical conditions. This might include psycho-educational groups for chronic conditions, individual coaching for patients with chronic disease states, or skills training activities.
 
Limited to non-dual Members only. Services must be authorized and is based on medical necessity.
 
Network Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs)
 
Behavioral Health
 
 
 
 
 
Intensive Outpatient Treatment/Day Treatment (IOP)- Used as an alternative to step down from more restrictive levels of care.
 
Limited to non-dual Members only. Services must be authorized and is based on medical necessity. Services will be authorized for greater than one and one half hours, but less than five hours per day.
 
It is anticipated that behavioral health providers such as the MHMR or other facilities within the Service Area will render this service.
 
Behavioral Health 
 
 
 
 
 
Partial Hospitalization/Extended Day Treatment- An alternative to, or a step down from, inpatient care.
 
 
Limited to non-dual Members only. Services must be authorized and is based on medical necessity. Services will be authorized for a minimum of five hours, but for less than 24-hours per day.
 
It is anticipated that behavioral health providers such as the MHMR or other facilities within the Service Area will render this service.
 
Behavioral Health
 
 
 
 
 
Off-site services such as intensive case management. It should be noted that staff must go off-site to provide such services. These services are provided to Members to help reduce or avoid inpatient admissions by a community based, mobile, multi-disciplinary team of licensed clinicians and trained, unlicensed workers working under the direction of a licensed professional.
 
Limited to non-dual Members only. Services must be authorized and is based on medical necessity.
 
It is anticipated that behavioral health providers such as the MHMR or other facilities within the Service Area will render this service.
 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:  



 
1. Explain how and when Providers and Members will be notified about the availability of the value-added services to be provided.
 
Value added services information will be included in the Superior Provider Manual and also during training sessions. Members will receive this information via the Plan Comparison Chart, in the Member Handbook, with New Member Packets and during orientations. Periodically, Superior will also highlight Value Added Services in the Provider and member Newsletters.
 

2. Describe how a Member may obtain or access the value-added services to be provided.
 
 
See explanations provided above for accessing services.
 
 
 
3. Describe how the HMO will identify the Value-added Service in administrative (encounter) data.

Superior will track value added services through our claims system for those value -adds that are IIPAA-compliant procedural codes are available (flu shots, podiatry, etc.). Superior will create specific benefit categories to track and report the value added services “separately” from our “capitated” service data. In addition, Superior will have the ability to pass this information to the State utilizing the encounter submission process, as long as the Sate is able to segregate the value adds data from the capitated services data.
For pharmacy services, Superior will receive a data file from the pharmacy vendor to capture all utilization of pharmacy value added benefits. The same is true for dental services.
 
 
 
4. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment HMO certifies that it will provide the approved Value-added Services described herein from February 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007.
 
Modified by Version1.6
 


 

Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-3.2 - CHIP Perinatal Program Value-added Services
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
 
STATUS1
 
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
 
EFFECTIVE
DATE
 
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
1.0
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-3, Value-added Services
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-3, Value Added Services, by adding Attachment B-3.1, STAR+PLUS Value Added Services.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3, Value Added Services
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-3, Value Added Services, by adding Attachment B-3.2, CHIP Perinatal Program Value Added Services. This is the initial version of Attachment B-3.2, CHIP Perinatal Program Value Added Services.
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment removed the separate signature requirement for Attachment B-3.2, CHIP Perinatal Program Value-added Services. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment, the HMO certifies that it will provide the Value-added Services from January 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007.
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3.2, CHIP Perinatal Program Value Added Services.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-3.2, CHIP Perinatal Program Value Added Services.
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.






ATTACHMENT B-3.2: CHIP PERINATAL PROGRAM VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
January 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007
 
HMO: _________________________________________________________________________________
 
SERVICE AREA(S): ______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
Physical Health Value-added Services
 
 
 
Value-added Service
 
 
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
 
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members Under 21
 
 
 
Value-added Service
 
 
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
 
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Behavioral Health Value-added Services for Members 21 and Over
 
 
 
Value-added Service
 
 
 
Description of Value-added Services and Members Eligible to Receive the Services
 
 
 
 
 
Limitations or Restrictions
 
Provider(s) responsible for providing this service
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:  
 
1. Explain how and when Providers and Members will be notified about the availability of the value-added services to be provided.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
2. Describe how a Member may obtain or access the value-added services to be provided.

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
3. Describe how the HMO will identify the Value-added Service in administrative (encounter) data.

 
 
 
 
 

 
4. By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment HMO certifies that it will provide the approved Value-added Services described herein from January 1, 2007 through August 31, 2007.


Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-4 -Performance Improvement Goals
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Contract amendment to include STAR+PLUS program (Attachment B-4.1). No change to this Section.
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Revised version of Attachment B-4 that includes provisions applicable to MCOs participating in the STAR and CHIP Programs.
 
 
Updates the attachment to reflect the changes made in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1.
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amended to include Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals for SFY2007 and format change.
 
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.





Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  CHIP
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Bexar SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Current Member Understanding About the CHIP Benefit Renewal Processes
 
 
§ Member Services staff will provide verbal reminders about re-enrollment to 90% of members
 
§ Member Services will research 100% of undelivered member mail for updated and valid demographic information
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.





Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  CHIP
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: El Paso SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Current Member Understanding About the CHIP Benefit Renewal Processes
 
 
§ Member Services staff will provide verbal reminders about re-enrollment to 90% of members
 
§ Member Services will research 100% of undelivered member mail for updated and valid demographic information
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 



Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  CHIP
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Lubbock SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Current Member Understanding About the CHIP Benefit Renewal Processes
 
 
§ Member Services staff will provide verbal reminders about re-enrollment to 90% of members
 
§ Member Services will research 100% of undelivered member mail for updated and valid demographic information
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 
 




Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  CHIP
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Nueces SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Current Member Understanding About the CHIP Benefit Renewal Processes
 
 
§ Member Services staff will provide verbal reminders about re-enrollment to 90% of members
 
§ Member Services will research 100% of undelivered member mail for updated and valid demographic information
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 
 




Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  CHIP
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Travis SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§ 90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Current Member Understanding About the CHIP Benefit Renewal Processes
 
 
§ Member Services staff will provide verbal reminders about re-enrollment to 90% of members
 
§ Member Services will research 100% of undelivered member mail for updated and valid demographic information
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 





Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  STAR
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Bexar SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Access to Clinically Appropriate Alternatives to Emergency Room Services Outside of Regular Office Hours
 
 
§ Increase the number of providers, including urgent care clinics offering after hour appointments, by 5% over baseline
 
§ Target outreach and education to 90% of members who have utilized the emergency room for primary care services ≥ 2 times
 
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 




Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  STAR
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: El Paso SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§ 90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Access to Clinically Appropriate Alternatives to Emergency Room Services Outside of Regular Office Hours
 
 
§ Increase the number of providers, including urgent care clinics offering after hour appointments, by 5% over baseline
 
§ Target outreach and education to 90% of members who have utilized the emergency room for primary care services ≥ 2 times
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.





Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4

A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  STAR
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Lubbock SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Access to Clinically Appropriate Alternatives to Emergency Room Services Outside of Regular Office Hours
 
 
§ Increase the number of providers, including urgent care clinics offering after hour appointments, by 5% over baseline
 
§ Target outreach and education to 90% of members who have utilized the emergency room for primary care services ≥ 2 times
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 





Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4
 
A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  STAR
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Nueces SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Access to Clinically Appropriate Alternatives to Emergency Room Services Outside of Regular Office Hours
 
 
§ Increase the number of providers, including urgent care clinics offering after hour appointments, by 5% over baseline
 
§ Target outreach and education to 90% of members who have utilized the emergency room for primary care services ≥ 2 times
 

 
Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 



Texas Health and Human Services Commission
STAR and CHIP HMO
Performance Improvement Goals
SFY 2007
(September 1, 2006 - August 31, 2007) 
Modified by Versions 1.2 and 1.4
 
A. Health Plan Information
 
Plan Name: Superior HealthPlan
 
HMO Program:  STAR
 
HMO Service Delivery Area: Travis SDA
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1: 
 
Improve Access to Primary Care Services for Members
 
 
§  90% of Pediatricians will have open panels
 
§ 90% of initial credentialing of PCPs will be finalized within 90 days of receipt of application
 
Goal 2: 
 
Improve Access to Behavioral Health Services for Members
 
§ Increase urgent care appointment availability by 5 percentage points over the baseline
 
§ Improve the percent of psychiatrists accepting new member referrals by 5 percentage points over the baseline
Goal 3: 
 
Improve Access to Clinically Appropriate Alternatives to Emergency Room Services Outside of Regular Office Hours
 
 
§ Increase the number of providers, including urgent care clinics offering after hour appointments, by 5% over baseline
 
§ Target outreach and education to 90% of members who have utilized the emergency room for primary care services ≥ 2 times
 

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.
 



Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-4.1 - FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
1.0
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Revised Attachment B-4, Performance Improvement Goals Template, by adding Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals Template. This is the initial version of Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals.
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals, but did change format.
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-4.1, FY2008 Performance Improvement Goals.
 
 
 
 1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.

Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.




Texas Health and Human Services Commission
HMO Performance Improvement Goal Template
for State Fiscal Year 2008
(September 1, 2007 - August 31, 2008) 
 
 
 
A. Health Plan Information
 
 
Plan Name: 
HMO Program:  
HMO Service Delivery Area:
 
B. Overarching Goal
C. Sub Goals:
Goal 1-5:
 
Three to five Goals for all applicable HMO Programs to be determined and negotiated prior to FY2008.
 
 
To be determined for FY2008.
 
Goal 6:
 
(STAR+PLUS HMOs) Increase the use of the Consumer Directed Services (CDS) Program 
 
 
Increase the percentage of enrollees receiving Personal Assistance Services (PAS) through the Consumer Directed Services (CDS) Program by 15% as compared to the baseline rate of ____
 

 
Specific percentages for Sub-Goals will be negotiated by HHSC and the HMO before the beginning of FY2008.
 
Additional information related to the Performance Improvement Goals can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.1.1.1, to the Contract.


Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-5 -Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix
Version 1.6


DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
 
n/a
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damage Matrix.
 
Revision
 
1.1
 
June 30, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damage Matrix.
 
Revision
 
1.2
 
September 1, 2006
 
Amended Attachment B-5 Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix to add a footnote clarifying the deliverable due dates. Also amended the provisions regarding Claims Processing Requirements and the Reporting Requirements for the Claims Summary Report.
 
Revision
 
1.3
 
September 1, 2006
 
Amended Attachment B-5 Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix performance standard for Provider Directories for the CHIP Perinatal Program.
 
Revision
 
1.4
 
September 1, 2006
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damage Matrix.
 
Revision
 
1.5
 
January 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damage Matrix.
 
Revision
 
1.6
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-5, Deliverables/Liquidated Damage Matrix.
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.





Deliverables/Liquidated Damages Matrix
 
 
Service/
 
 
Component1
 
 
Performance Standard2
 
 
Measurement Period3
 
 
Measurement Assessment4
 
 
Liquidated Damages
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1, RFP §7.3 --Transition Phase Schedule
 
 
 
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1, RFP §7.3.1 -- Transition Phase Tasks
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1, RFP §8.1 -- General Scope
 
 
The HMO must be operational no later than the agreed upon Operations Start Date. HHSC, or its agent, will determine when the HMO is considered to be operational based on the requirements in Section 7 and 8 of Attachment B-1.
 
 
Operations Start Date
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per Service Area (SA).
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $10,000 per calendar day for each day beyond the Operations Start date that the HMO is not operational until the day that the HMO is operational, including all systems.
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §7.3.1.5 -- Systems Readiness Review
 
 
 
 
 
The HMO must submit to HHSC or to the designated Readiness Review Contractor the following plans for review, by December 14, 2005 for STAR and CHIP, and by July 31, 2006 for STAR+PLUS:
 
 
• Joint Interface Plan;
 
 
• Disaster Recovery Plan;
 
 
• Business Continuity Plan;
 
 
• Risk Management Plan; and
 
 
• Systems Quality Assurance Plan.
 
 
Transition Period
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per report, per HMO Program, and per SA.
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per calendar day for each day a deliverable is late, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modified by Version 1.1
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §7.3.1.7 - Operations Readiness
 
 
 
 
 
Final versions of the Provider Directory must be submitted to the Administrative Services Contractor no later than 95 days prior to the Operational Start Date for the CHIP, STAR, and STAR+PLUS HMOs, and no later than 30 days prior to the Operational Start Date for the CHIP Perinatal HMOs.
 
 
Transition Period
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per directory, per HMO Program and per SA.
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per calendar day for each day the directory is late, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §§ 6, 7, 8 and 9
 
 
 
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual
 
 
All reports and deliverables as specified in Sections 6, 7, 8 and 9 of Attachment B-1 must be submitted according to the timeframes and requirements stated in the Contract (including all attachments) and HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual. (Specific Reports or deliverables listed separately in this matrix are subject to the specified liquidated damages.)
 
 
Transition Period, Quarterly during Operations Period
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $250 per calendar day if the report/deliverable is late, inaccurate, or incomplete.
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.6 -- Marketing & Prohibited Practices
 
 
 
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual
 
 
The HMO may not engage in prohibited marketing practices.
 
 
Transition, Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per incident of non-compliance.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per incident of non-compliance.
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.17.2 --Financial Reporting Requirements
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual - Chapter 5
 
 
Financial Statistical Reports (FSR):
 
 
For each SA, the HMO must file quarterly and annual FSRs. Quarterly reports are due no later than 30 days after the conclusion of each State Fiscal Quarter (SFQ). The first annual report is due no later than 120 days after the end of each Contract Year and the second annual report is due no later than 365 days after the end of each Contract Year.
 
 
Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
 
 
 
Per calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per calendar day a quarterly or annual report is late, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
 
 
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.17.2 -- Financial Reporting Requirements:
 
 
 
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual - Chapter 5
 
 
Medicaid Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) Reports: The Medicaid HMO must submit, on an annual basis, preliminary and final DSH Reports. The Preliminary report is due no later than June 1st after each reporting year, and the final report is due no later than July 15th after each reporting year. This standard does not apply to CHIP HMOs. 
 
 
Measured during 4th Quarter of the Operations Period (6/1-8/31)
 
 
Per calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per calendar day, per program, per service area, for each day the report is late, incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.18 - Management Information System (MIS) Requirements
 
 
The HMO’s MIS must be able to resume operations within 72 hours of employing its Disaster Recovery Plan.
 
 
Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $5,000 per calendar day of non-compliance
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.18.3 - Management Information System (MIS) Requirements: System-Wide Functions
 
 
 
 
 
The HMO’s MIS system must meet all requirements in Section 8.1.18.3 of Attachment B-1.
 
 
Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $5,000 per calendar day of non-compliance.
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.18.5 -- Claims Processing Requirements
 
 
 
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual Chapter 2
 
 
The HMO must adjudicate all provider Clean Claims within 30 days of receipt by the HMO. The HMO must pay providers interest at an 18% per annum, calculated daily for the full period in which the Clean Claim remains unadjudicated beyond the 30-day claims processing deadline.  
 
 
Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per incident of non-compliance.
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per claim if the HMO fails to timely pay interest.
 
 
 
 
 
Modified by Version 1.2
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.18.5 -- Claims Processing Requirements
 
 
 
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual - Chapter 2
 
 
The HMO must comply with the claims processing requirements and standards as described in Section 8.1.18.5 of Attachment B-1 and in Chapter 2 of the Uniform Managed Care Manual.
 
 
 
 
 
Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per quarterly reporting period, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
HHSC may assess liquidated damages of up to $5,000 for the first quarter that an HMO’s Claims Performance percentages by type and by Program fall below the performance standards. HHSC may assess up to $25,000 per quarter for each additional quarter that the Claims Performance percentages by type and by Program fall below the performance standards.
Modified by Version 1.2
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.20.2-- Reporting Requirements
 
 
 
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual Chapters 2 and 5
 
 
Claims Summary Report:
 
The HMO must submit quarterly, Claims Summary Reports to HHSC by HMO Program and each SA and claims processing subcontractor by the 30th day following the reporting period unless otherwise specified.
 
 
Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per calendar day the report is late, inaccurate, or incomplete.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modified by Version 1.2
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.1.5.9-- Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.2.7.1 -- Member Complaint Process
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.4.3 - CHIP Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
 
The HMO must resolve at least 98% of Member Complaints within 30 calendar days from the date the Complaint is received by the HMO.
 
 
 
 
 
Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per reporting period, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $250 per reporting period if the HMO fails to meet the performance standard.
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.3.3 - STAR+PLUS Assessment Instruments
 
 
Uniform Managed Care Manual
 
 
The MDS-HC instrument must be completed and electronically submitted to HHSC in the specified format within 30 days of enrollment for every Member receiving Community-based Long-term Care Services, and then each year by the anniversary of the Member’s date of enrollment.
 
 
Operations, Turnover
 
 
Per calendar day of non-compliance, per Service Area.
 
HHSC may assess up to $500 per calendar day per Service Area, for each day a report is late, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
 
 
Added by Version 1.1
 
1 DeriveContract Attachment B-1
 
 
RFP §8.1.5.9—Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §8.2.7.2 -- Medicaid Standard Member Appeal Process
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP § 8.4.3 CHIP Member Complaint and Appeal Process
 
 
the Contract or HHSC’s Uniform ManThe HMO must resolve at least 98% of Member Appeals within 30 calendar days from the date the Appeal is filed with the HMO.
 
 
 
 
 
Care MMeasured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
Per reporting period, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $500 per reporting period if the HMO fails to meet the performance standard.
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §9.2 -- Transfer of Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The HMO must transfer all data regarding the provision of Covered Services to Members to HHSC or a new HMO, at the sole discretion of HHSC and as directed by HHSC. All transferred data must comply with the Contract requirements, including HIPAA. 
 
 
Measured at Time of Transfer of Data and ongoing after the Transfer of Data until satisfactorily completed
 
 
Per incident of non-compliance (failure to provide data and/or failure to provide data in required format), per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $10,000 per calendar day the data is late, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
 
 
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §9.3 -- Turnover Services
 
 
 
 
 
Six months prior to the end of the contract period or any extension thereof, the HMO must propose a Turnover Plan covering the possible turnover of the records and information maintained to either the State (HHSC) or a successor HMO. 
 
 
Measured at Six Months prior to the end of the contract period or any extension thereof and ongoing until satisfactorily completed
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $1,000 per calendar day the Plan is late, inaccurate, or incomplete.
 
 
 
 
 
Contract Attachment B-1 RFP §9.4 -- Post-Turnover Services
 
 
 
 
 
The HMO must provide the State (HHSC) with a Turnover Results report documenting the completion and results of each step of the Turnover Plan 30 days after the Turnover of Operations. 
 
 
Measured 30 days after the Turnover of Operations
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $250 per calendar day the report is late, inaccurate or incomplete.
 
 
Contract Attachment A HHSC Uniform Managed Care Contract Terms and Conditions, Section 4.08 Subcontractors
 
 
The HMO must notify HHSC in writing immediately upon making a decision to terminate a subcontract with a Material Subcontractor or upon receiving notification from the Material Subcontractor of its intent to terminate such subcontract.
 
 
Transition, Measured Quarterly during the Operations Period
 
 
 
 
 
Each calendar day of non-compliance, per HMO Program, per SA.
 
 
HHSC may assess up to $5,000 per calendar day of non-compliance.
 
Modified by Version 1.2
1 Derived from the Contract or HHSC’s Uniform Managed Care Manual.
2 Standard specified in the Contract. Note: Where the due dates states 30 days, the HMO is to provide the deliverable by the last day of the month following the end of the reporting period. Where the due date states 45 days, the HMO is to provide the deliverable by the 15th day of the second month following the end of the reporting period.
  3 Period during which HHSC will evaluate service for purposes of tailored remedies.
4 Measure against which HHSC will apply remedies.

 

 

Graphic
 
 
 

Graphic
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
Graphic
Graphic
 

 

Contractual Document (CD) Responsible Office: HHSC Office of General Counsel (OGC)
Subject: Attachment B-7 - STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments Methodology
Version 1.6


 
DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG
 
STATUS1
DOCUMENT
REVISION2
EFFECTIVE
DATE
DESCRIPTION3
 
Baseline
 
 
n/a
 
 
January 1, 2007
 
 
Initial version of Attachment B-7, STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments Methodology, was incorporated into Version 1.5 of the Contract.
 
 
Revision
 
 
 
1.6
 
 
 
February 1, 2007
 
Contract amendment did not revise Attachment B-7, STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments Methodology.
1 Status should be represented as “Baseline” for initial issuances, “Revision” for changes to the Baseline version, and “Cancellation” for withdrawn versions.
2 Revisions should be numbered in accordance according to the version of the issuance and sequential numbering of the revision—e.g., “1.2” refers to the first version of the document and the second revision.
3 Brief description of the changes to the document made in the revision.





ATTACHMENT B-7: STAR+PLUS ATTENDANT CARE ENHANCED PAYMENTS METHODOLOGY  
 
HMO: Superior Health Plan 
 
SERVICE AREA(S): Bexar & Nueces



 
 
 
I. Provider Contracting
 
 
 
(a) Description of criteria the HMO will use to allow participation in the STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments. Will the HMO have a enrollment period that corresponds to the DADS enrollment period to allow new providers to participate in the HMO's Attendant Care Enhanced Payments, or will the HMO have it's own enrollment period that is separate and not tied to the DADS enrollment?
 
(b) Description of any limitations or restrictions.
 
 
 
Superior HealthPlan will only allow those providers that are currently participating in the DADS Attendant Compensation Rate Enhancements to participate in the STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments. SHP will have an enrollment period corresponding to the DADS enrollment period to allow new providers to participate in the SHP Attendant Care Enhanced Payments.
 
 
 
II. Payment for STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments
 
 
 
Description of methodology the HMO will use to pay for the Attendant Care Enhanced Payments. Provide sufficient detail to fully explain the planned methodology.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior will not use the DADS rates. SHP will establish an additional amount to be added on to the unit rate by type of service.
 
 
 
 
 
III. Timing of the Attendant Care Enhanced Payments  
 
 
Description of when the payments will be made to the Providers and the frequency of payments. Also include timeframes for Providers complaints and appeals regarding enhanced payments.
 
 
The enhanced rate payment amount will be paid at the time of claims payment so the frequency will depend on the frequency with which providers file their claims. Provider complaints and appeals will be handled through the normal complaint and appeal process and finalized within 30 days from receipt.
 
 
 
IV. Assurances from Participating Providers
 
 
 
Description of how the HMO will ensure that the participating Providers are using the enhancement funds to compensate direct care workers as intended by the 2000-01 General Appropriations Act (Rider 27, House Bill 1, 76th Legislature, Regular Session, 1999) and by T.A.C. Title 1, Part 15, Chapter 355.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Participating Providers will be required by contract to complete and submit an affidavit annually stating they applied the enhancement funds to the compensation for direct care staff. Compensation may include increased hourly rates, bonuses, paid holidays or additional benefits such as employer paid insurance.
 
 
V. Monitoring of Attendant Care Enhanced Payments
 
 
 
Explanation of the Monitoring Process that the HMO will use to monitor whether the Attendant Care Enhanced Payments are used for the purposes intended by the Texas Legislature.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Each Provider’s compliance with the attendant compensation spending requirement for the reporting period will be monitored on an annual basis via the submission of the affidavit stating they applied the enhancement funds to the compensation for direct care staff. Compensation may include increased hourly rates, bonuses, paid holidays or additional benefits such as employer paid insurance. In addition, providers may be audited on as as-needed basis to ensure financial records support the pass through of the enhanced funds. Enhanced payments could potentially be recouped for those Providers who fail to pass the funds to their direct care staff.

By signing the Contract and/or Contract Amendment, HMO certifies that the approved STAR+PLUS Attendant Care Enhanced Payments Methodology described herein is the methodology the HMO will use to make the legislatively mandated payments to its Long Term Services and Support (LTSS) Providers participating in the Attendant Care Enhanced Payments.
 
Additional information related to the Attendant Care Enhanced Payments can be found in Attachment B-1, Section 8.3.7.3 of the Contract.
 
EX-10.23 5 exhibit1023.htm SUMMARY OF COMPENSATORY ARRANGEMENTS WITH EXECUTIVE OFFICERS SUMMARY OF COMPENSATORY ARRANGEMENTS WITH EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Exhibit 10.23
 
Summary of Compensatory Arrangements with Executive Officers
 
The compensation committee of the board of directors approved a schedule of the following fiscal year 2007 base salaries for each of our named executive officers:
 
         
Name and Principal Position
  
  
2007
Base Salary
Michael F. Neidorff
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
  
  
$
1,000,000
J. Per Brodin
    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
  
  
$
350,000
Carol E. Goldman
    Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer
  
  
$
375,000
William N. Scheffel
    Senior Vice President, Specialty Business Unit
  
  
$
510,000
Karey L. Witty
    Senior Vice President, Health Plan Business Unit
  
  
$
500,000
 
The basis for awarding bonuses, if any, to the executive officers named above shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of their respective employment agreements.
EX-12.1 6 exhibit121.htm COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
Exhibit 12.1

Centene Corporation
Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges
($ in thousands)
 

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
     
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2003
 
 
2002
 
Earnings:
                               
Pre-tax earnings from continuing operations
 
$
(21,652
)
$
85,856
 
$
70,287
 
$
51,893
 
$
41,136
 
Addback:
                               
Fixed charges
   
15,573
   
6,506
   
2,489
   
1,232
   
915
 
    Total earnings
 
$
(6,079
)
$
92,362
 
$
72,776
 
$
53,125
 
$
42,051
 
                                 
Fixed Charges:
                               
Interest expense
 
$
10,636
 
$
3,990
 
$
680
 
$
194
 
$
45
 
Interest component of rental payments (1)
   
4,937
   
2,516
   
1,809
   
1,038
   
870
 
    Total fixed charges
 
$
15,573
 
$
6,506
 
$
2,489
 
$
1,232
 
$
915
 
                                 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
   
(0.39
)
 
14.20
   
29.24
   
43.12
   
45.96
 
                                 
Dollar amount of deficiency
 
$
21,652
   
-   
 
 
-   
 
 
-   
 
 
-   
 
 
(1)
Estimated at 33% of rental expense as a reasonable approximation of the interest factor.

 
EX-21 7 exhibit21.htm LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
Exhibit 21
 
List of Subsidiaries
 
AirLogix, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Bankers Reserve Life Insurance Company of Wisconsin, a Wisconsin corporation
Bridgeway Health Solutions, LLC, a Delaware LLC
Buckeye Community Health Plan, Inc., an Ohio corporation
Cardium Health Services Corporation, a Delaware corporation
CCTX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware LLC
CenCorp Consulting Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Cenpatico Behavioral Health, LLC, a California LLC
Cenphiny Management, LLC, a Delaware LLC
Centene Company of Texas, LP, a Texas limited partnership
Centene Holdings, LLC, a Delaware LLC
Centene Management Company, LLC, a Wisconsin LLC
Centene Plaza Redevelopment Corporation, a Missouri corporation
CMC Real Estate Company, LLC, a Delaware LLC
Coordinated Care Corporation Indiana, Inc., d/b/a Managed Health Services, an Indiana corporation
FirstGuard Health Plan Kansas, Inc., a Kansas corporation
FirstGuard Health Plan, Inc., a Missouri corporation
FirstGuard, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Managed Health Services Insurance Corporation, a Wisconsin corporation
MHS Consulting Corporation, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation
NurseWise Holdings, LLC, a Delaware LLC
NurseWise, LP, a Delaware limited partnership
OptiCare Managed Vision, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Peach State Health Plan, Inc., a Georgia corporation
Superior HealthPlan, Inc., a Texas corporation
U.S. Script, Inc., a Delaware corporation
University Health Plans, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
 
EX-23 8 exhibit23.htm CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Exhibit 23

 
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 

    We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-119944) and Forms S-8 (No. 333-108467, 333-90976, 333-83190) of Centene Corporation of our report dated February 24, 2005 relating to the financial statements and financial statement schedule which appear in this Form 10-K.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

St. Louis, Missouri
February 22, 2007
EX-23.A 9 exhibit23a.htm CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Exhibit 23(a)
 



Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


The Board of Directors
Centene Corporation:
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-119944) on Forms S-8 (No. 333-108467, 333-90976, 333-83190) of Centene Corporation of our reports dated February 22, 2007, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Centene Corporation as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended, the related financial statement schedule as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, which reports appear in the December 31, 2006 annual report on Form 10-K of Centene Corporation.
 
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, during 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share Based Payments.”
 
/s/ KPMG LLP
 
St. Louis, Missouri
February 22, 2007
EX-31.1 10 exhibit311.htm CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT 31.1
 
 
 
I, Michael F. Neidorff certify that:
 
1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Centene Corporation;
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules13a-15(e) and 15d - 15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d - 15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
 
b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Dated: February 23, 2007
 
 
/S/    MICHAEL F. NEIDORFF
Michael F. Neidorff
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
    (principal executive officer)
EX-31.2 11 exhibit312.htm CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION
 
I, J. Per Brodin certify that:
 
1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Centene Corporation;
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(f) and 15d - 15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
 
b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Dated: February 23, 2007
 
 
/S/    J. PER BRODIN
J. Per Brodin
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
    (principal financial and accounting officer)
 


EX-32.1 12 exhibit321.htm CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT 32.1
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of Centene Corporation (the Company) for the period ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), the undersigned, Michael F. Neidorff, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:
 
(1)
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2)
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
Dated: February 23, 2007
/S/    MICHAEL F. NEIDORFF
Michael F. Neidorff
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
    (principal executive officer)
 
 


EX-32.2 13 exhibit322.htm CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT 32.2
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of Centene Corporation (the Company) for the period ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), the undersigned, J. Per Brodin, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:
 
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
Dated: February 23, 2007
/S/    J. PER BRODIN
J. Per Brodin
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
    (principal financial and accounting officer)
 
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