exv13w1
Exhibit 13.1
Annual Report to Security Holders for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2010
Table of Contents
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2 |
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Message to Stockholders |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
6 |
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Selected Financial and Other Data |
8 |
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Forward-Looking Statements |
8 |
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General |
10 |
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Financial Condition |
16 |
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Comparison of Results of Operations for 2010 and 2009 |
19 |
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Comparison of Results of Operations for 2009 and 2008 |
25 |
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
26 |
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Liquidity and Capital Resources |
28 |
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Impact of Inflation |
28 |
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Critical Accounting Policies |
29 |
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Market Prices and Dividends Declared |
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Financial Statements |
30 |
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Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
31 |
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Consolidated Financial Statements |
32 |
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Consolidated Financial Statements |
38 |
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
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72 |
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Board of Directors And Officers |
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72 |
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CFBank office Locations |
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Corporate Data |
72 |
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Annual Report |
72 |
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Annual Meeting |
72 |
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Stockholder Services |
Dear Stockholders:
Difficult times do not become better times overnight. This is certainly true for Central
Federal Corporation and CFBank, as 2010 was a highly challenging year. While losses for the Company
had slowed by the end of the year and we have seen positive signs in our mortgage business, we are
not out of the woods yet and, of course, cannot know what 2011 might bring.
As we look at the year that is now behind us, perspective allows us to see June 2010 as the years
low point. The financial crisis of 2008-2009 and vulnerable loans produced poor
results that continue. With a change in management, we were able to begin to correct problems with our commercial loan portfolio and begin to see improving
results. During this period we increased CFBanks residential mortgage business and maintained the
Banks important relationships with commercial clients. While moving in the right direction, all
these things have taken, and will continue to take, time.
A brutal recession was still pounding the nation in June 2010, with unemployment at its peak and
credit quality battered for community banks nationwide, when two independent reviews revealed a
commercial loan portfolio weakened by, among other things, a
continued negative economic environment. With Ohios ongoing economic fragility, it is taking time and
effort to work our way forward from that point. Since June, however, improvement has taken place in
many areas. Although we still operate at a loss, the loss for 2010 was significantly less than it
was in 2009. Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2010, was $6.9 million, compared to $9.9
million for 2009, a 31% reduction; and the loss for the fourth quarter was $990,000, compared to a
loss of $5.6 million in the quarter ended June 30. Of course, we will never be satisfied reporting
losses, and we continue to work toward a return to profitability.
page 2 |
We are lending selectively, to both commercial and residential clients. Our risk-based capital
ratios have improved steadily since June 2010, but they are still not to the level they should be.
Bringing these ratios to levels that both we and our regulators find satisfactory may require
additional capital, and the Board of Directors is looking at available alternatives.
Mortgage Division Has Very Good Year
The residential mortgage area of CFBank had its best year ever, in terms of income, including
fees generated, and in quantity of loans originated both for homes purchased and for loans
refinanced. From 2009 to 2010, noninterest income increased by 30%, from $1.4 million to $1.8
million. This included a 35% increase in income from the sale of loans, reflecting an increase in
volume in our mortgage business.
Our experienced mortgage staff has worked hard to design programs that suit each customers
situation, creating good quality loans that meet our clients needs. Our experience in home lending
has taught us that by listening to our clients and understanding their needs and concerns, we can
customize loans that enable our clients to achieve their financial goals.
| page 3
Improvements we have seen in our commercial business reflect intense efforts to work through
distressed assets.
Workouts in Commercial Business Continue
Improvements we have seen in our commercial business reflect the intense efforts undertaken to
work through distressed assets, including expanding our workout efforts with additional staff. Our
workout activities are achieving results, with the portfolio of commercial loans showing
improvement during the last half of 2010. The level of criticized and classified assets decreased
12% from June 30, 2010, due to both resolution of distressed assets and a careful approach to new
loans.
Strategic Investment in Talent and Experience
We continue to focus on strategic decisions that will improve performance and establish the
basis for future success, but Ohios economic weakness continues. As we have said before, saving
and reducing costs do not on their own lead to prosperity. Investment is also needed.
Nowhere is this truer than with our valued professionals. Tim Fitzwater, for example, joined us to
head commercial banking. Tim has more than 36 years of experience and is well known and respected
in the banking community. His appointment reaffirmed the strategic mission of CFBank, with its
focus on commercial and community banking, our customer base of business borrowers and depositors,
and our devotion to local markets.
We also added new management in the areas of workout (Kemper Allison, with more than 20 years of
experience) and credit (Keith Anderson, with more than 30 years of experience). We added a mortgage
loan underwriter and we are in the process of achieving direct endorsed underwriter status, a
designation by the
Department of Housing and Urban Development that will allow us to offer loans insured by the
Federal Housing Authority.
page 4 |
We have a solid franchise, one on which we believe we can capitalize and expand.
Other new hires include office managers in Fairlawn and Worthington and new credit analysts for
commercial loans. We have great confidence in the superb staff in each CFBank office.
Challenges Remain
We have
had challenges, both regulatory and economic, which were a direct
result of the condition of our asset
quality. Until these challenges have been fully resolved, CFBank can
expect further regulatory scrutiny. There may be additional adverse consequences resulting from our
legacy credit issues. The need for further improvement is critical, but our team has shown the
ability to face these challenges. It is important to recognize the hard work by so many of our
people to identify and minimize losses we have been facing.
This situation took time to get into, and it will take time to get out. Still, we have a solid
franchise, one on which we believe we can capitalize and expand. We will continue to inform you of
the challenges facing CFBank and the steps we take to address those challenges. It is vital that we
communicate with you on a realistic basis, and we commit that we will.
Sincerely,
Eloise L. Mackus
Chief Executive Officer
| page 5
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Selected Financial and Other Data
The information in the following tables should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements, the related notes and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations contained in this report.
SELECTED FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA:
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AT DECEMBER 31, |
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(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
275,232 |
|
|
$ |
273,742 |
|
|
$ |
277,781 |
|
|
$ |
279,582 |
|
|
$ |
236,028 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
34,275 |
|
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
5,403 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
28,798 |
|
|
|
21,241 |
|
|
|
23,550 |
|
|
|
28,398 |
|
|
|
29,326 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Loans, net(1) |
|
|
190,767 |
|
|
|
232,003 |
|
|
|
234,924 |
|
|
|
230,475 |
|
|
|
184,695 |
|
Allowance for loan losses (ALLL) |
|
|
9,758 |
|
|
|
7,090 |
|
|
|
3,119 |
|
|
|
2,684 |
|
|
|
2,109 |
|
Nonperforming assets |
|
|
14,566 |
|
|
|
13,234 |
|
|
|
2,412 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
4,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Deposits |
|
|
227,381 |
|
|
|
211,088 |
|
|
|
207,647 |
|
|
|
194,308 |
|
|
|
167,591 |
|
FHLB advances |
|
|
23,942 |
|
|
|
32,007 |
|
|
|
29,050 |
|
|
|
49,450 |
|
|
|
32,520 |
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
15,989 |
|
|
|
23,227 |
|
|
|
33,075 |
|
|
|
27,379 |
|
|
|
29,085 |
|
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS:
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FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
12,617 |
|
|
$ |
14,446 |
|
|
$ |
16,637 |
|
|
$ |
17,523 |
|
|
$ |
13,654 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
4,183 |
|
|
|
5,947 |
|
|
|
7,935 |
|
|
|
9,795 |
|
|
|
6,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
8,434 |
|
|
|
8,499 |
|
|
|
8,702 |
|
|
|
7,728 |
|
|
|
6,765 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
8,468 |
|
|
|
9,928 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
|
|
7,785 |
|
|
|
7,189 |
|
|
|
5,945 |
|
Noninterest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain (loss) on sale of securities |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1,326 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
1,794 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
8,432 |
|
|
|
8,262 |
|
|
|
7,749 |
|
|
|
7,997 |
|
|
|
6,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(6,672 |
) |
|
|
(8,314 |
) |
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
1,577 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,870 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,891 |
) |
|
$ |
723 |
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(7,280 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,298 |
) |
|
$ |
694 |
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
(See footnotes on next page.)
page 6 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIOS AND OTHER DATA:
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AT OR FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
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|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
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|
Performance Ratios: (2) |
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|
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|
Return on average assets |
|
|
(2.41 |
%) |
|
|
(3.45 |
%) |
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
|
(0.01 |
%) |
|
|
(0.02 |
%) |
Return on average equity |
|
|
(35.52 |
%) |
|
|
(32.95 |
%) |
|
|
2.68 |
% |
|
|
(0.06 |
%) |
|
|
(0.12 |
%) |
Average yield on interest-earning assets (3) |
|
|
4.76 |
% |
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
6.38 |
% |
|
|
7.23 |
% |
|
|
6.84 |
% |
Average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
1.73 |
% |
|
|
2.50 |
% |
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
Average interest rate spread (4) |
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
2.73 |
% |
|
|
2.84 |
% |
Net interest margin, fully taxable equivalent (5) |
|
|
3.18 |
% |
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
3.39 |
% |
Interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
109.74 |
% |
|
|
114.59 |
% |
|
|
111.33 |
% |
|
|
111.47 |
% |
|
|
115.83 |
% |
Efficiency ratio (6) |
|
|
85.98 |
% |
|
|
83.60 |
% |
|
|
80.75 |
% |
|
|
94.57 |
% |
|
|
90.20 |
% |
Noninterest expense to average assets |
|
|
2.96 |
% |
|
|
2.88 |
% |
|
|
2.79 |
% |
|
|
3.08 |
% |
|
|
3.20 |
% |
Common stock dividend payout ratio |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
125.00 |
% |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
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|
Capital Ratios: (2) |
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|
Equity to total assets at end of period |
|
|
5.81 |
% |
|
|
8.48 |
% |
|
|
11.91 |
% |
|
|
9.79 |
% |
|
|
12.32 |
% |
Average equity to average assets |
|
|
6.79 |
% |
|
|
10.47 |
% |
|
|
9.72 |
% |
|
|
10.81 |
% |
|
|
13.89 |
% |
Tangible capital ratio (7) |
|
|
6.59 |
% |
|
|
8.87 |
% |
|
|
9.16 |
% |
|
|
8.48 |
% |
|
|
9.79 |
% |
Core capital ratio (7) |
|
|
6.59 |
% |
|
|
8.87 |
% |
|
|
9.16 |
% |
|
|
8.48 |
% |
|
|
9.79 |
% |
Total risk-based capital ratio (7) |
|
|
10.68 |
% |
|
|
11.72 |
% |
|
|
11.58 |
% |
|
|
11.01 |
% |
|
|
12.55 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (7) |
|
|
9.41 |
% |
|
|
10.46 |
% |
|
|
10.51 |
% |
|
|
9.89 |
% |
|
|
11.49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Quality Ratios: (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans to total loans (8) |
|
|
5.02 |
% |
|
|
5.54 |
% |
|
|
1.01 |
% |
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
% |
Nonperforming assets to total assets (9) |
|
|
5.29 |
% |
|
|
4.83 |
% |
|
|
0.87 |
% |
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses to total loans |
|
|
4.87 |
% |
|
|
2.97 |
% |
|
|
1.31 |
% |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
|
|
1.13 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans (8) |
|
|
97.03 |
% |
|
|
53.57 |
% |
|
|
129.31 |
% |
|
|
550.00 |
% |
|
|
710.10 |
% |
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans |
|
|
2.63 |
% |
|
|
2.47 |
% |
|
|
0.20 |
% |
|
|
(0.02 |
%) |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
Per Share Data: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
(1.77 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
|
|
(1.77 |
) |
|
|
(2.51 |
) |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Dividends declared per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
Tangible book value per common share at end of period |
|
|
2.13 |
|
|
|
3.91 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
|
|
|
6.40 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Loans, net represents the recorded investment in loans net of the ALLL. |
|
(2) |
|
Asset quality ratios and capital ratios are end-of-period ratios. All other ratios are based
on average monthly balances during the indicated periods. |
|
(3) |
|
Calculations of yield are presented on a taxable equivalent basis using the federal income
tax rate of 34%. |
|
(4) |
|
The average interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield
on average interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of average interest-bearing
liabilities. |
|
(5) |
|
The net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average
interest-earning assets. |
|
(6) |
|
The efficiency ratio equals noninterest expense (excluding amortization of intangibles)
divided by net interest income plus noninterest income (excluding gains or losses on
securities transactions). |
|
(7) |
|
Regulatory capital ratios of CFBank. |
|
(8) |
|
Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and other loans 90 days or more past due. |
|
(9) |
|
Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans and foreclosed assets. |
|
n/m not meaningful |
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 7
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this Annual Report and in other communications by the Company that are not
statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements which are made in good faith by us
pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (1) projections of revenues, income or
loss, earnings or loss per common share, capital structure and other financial items; (2) plans and
objectives of the Company, as defined below, management or Boards of Directors; (3) statements
regarding future events, actions or economic performance; and (4) statements of assumptions
underlying such statements. Words such as estimate, strategy, may, believe, anticipate,
expect, predict, will, intend, plan, targeted, and the negative of these terms, or
similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive
means of identifying such statements. Various risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to
differ materially from those indicated by our forward-looking statements. The following factors
could cause such differences:
|
|
a continuation of current high unemployment rates and difficult economic conditions or adverse changes in general
economic conditions and economic conditions in the markets we serve, any of which may affect,
among other things, our level of nonperforming assets, charge-offs, and provision for loan
loss expense; |
|
|
changes in interest rates that may reduce net interest margin and impact funding sources; |
|
|
our ability to maintain sufficient liquidity to continue to fund our operations; |
|
|
changes in market rates and prices, including real estate values, which may adversely impact the value of financial products
including securities, loans and deposits; |
|
|
the possibility of other-than-temporary impairment of securities held in the Companys securities portfolio; |
|
|
results of examinations of the Company and Bank by the regulators, including the possibility that the regulators may, among
other things, require the Company to increase its allowance for loan losses or write-down
assets; |
|
|
the uncertainties arising from the Companys participation in the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program,
including the impacts on employee recruitment and retention and other business and practices,
and uncertainties concerning the potential redemption by us of the U.S. Treasurys preferred
stock investment under the program, including the timing of, regulatory approvals for, and
conditions placed upon, any such redemption; |
|
|
changes in tax laws, rules and regulations; |
|
|
various monetary and fiscal policies and regulations, including those determined by the Federal
Reserve Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the Office of the Controller
of the Currency (OCC) and the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS); |
|
|
competition with other local and regional commercial banks, savings banks, credit unions and other non-bank financial
institutions; |
|
|
our ability to grow our core businesses; |
|
|
technological factors which may affect our operations, pricing,
products and services;
|
|
|
unanticipated litigation, claims or assessments; and |
|
|
managements ability to manage these and other risks. |
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance or results. A forward-looking
statement may include a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying the forward-looking statement. The Company believes it has chosen these assumptions or bases
in good faith and that they are reasonable. We caution you, however, that
assumptions or bases almost always vary from actual results, and the differences between
assumptions or bases and actual results can be material. The forward-looking
statements included in this report speak only as of the date of the report. We
undertake no obligation to publicly release revisions to any forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except to the extent required by law.
Our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including our Form 10-K filed for
2010, detail other risks, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our
control.
General
Central Federal Corporation (hereafter referred to, together with its subsidiaries, as the
Company and individually as the Holding Company) is a savings and loan holding company incorporated
in Delaware in 1998. Substantially all of our business is conducted through our principal
subsidiary, CFBank, a federally chartered savings association formed in Ohio in 1892.
page 8 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
General (continued)
CFBank is a community-oriented financial institution offering a variety of financial services to
meet the needs of the communities we serve. Our business model emphasizes personalized service,
clients access to decision makers, solution-driven lending and quick execution, efficient use of
technology and the convenience of online internet banking, mobile banking, remote deposit,
corporate cash management and telephone banking. We attract deposits from the
general public and use the deposits, together with borrowings and other funds, primarily to
originate commercial and commercial real estate loans, single-family and multi-family residential
mortgage loans and home equity lines of credit. The majority of our customers are small businesses,
small business owners and consumers.
Our principal market area for loans and deposits includes the following Ohio counties: Summit
County through our office in Fairlawn, Ohio; Franklin County through our office in Worthington,
Ohio; and Columbiana County through our offices in Calcutta and Wellsville, Ohio. We originate
commercial and residential real estate loans and business loans primarily throughout Ohio.
Our net income is dependent primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between the
interest income earned on loans and securities and our cost of funds, consisting of interest paid
on deposits and borrowed funds. Net interest income is affected by regulatory, economic and
competitive factors that influence interest rates, loan demand, the level of non-performing assets
and deposit flows. Net income is also affected by, among other things, loan fee income, provisions
for loan losses, service charges, gains on loan sales, operating expenses, and franchise and income
taxes. Operating expenses principally consist of employee compensation and benefits, occupancy,
FDIC insurance premiums and other general and administrative expenses. In general, results of
operations are significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, changes in
market interest rates and real estate values, government policies and actions of regulatory
authorities. Future changes in applicable laws, regulations or government policies may also
materially impact our performance.
As a result of the current economic recession, which has
included failures of financial institutions, investments in banks and other companies by the United
States government, and government-sponsored economic stimulus packages, one area of public and
political focus is how and the extent to which financial institutions are regulated by the
government. The current regulatory environment may result in new or revised regulations that could
have a material adverse impact on our performance.
On July 21, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) that could impact the performance of the Company in future
periods. The Dodd-Frank Act included numerous provisions designed to strengthen the financial
industry, enhance consumer protection, expand disclosures and provide for transparency. Some of
these provisions included changes to FDIC insurance coverage, which included a permanent increase
in the coverage to $250,000 per depositor. Additional provisions created a Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection, which is authorized to write rules on all consumer financial products. Still
other provisions created a Financial Stability Oversight Council, which is not only empowered to
determine the entities that are systemically significant and therefore require more stringent
regulations, but which is also charged with reviewing, and when appropriate, submitting, comments
to the SEC and Financial Accounting Standards Board with respect to existing or proposed accounting
principles, standards or procedures. Further, the Dodd-Frank Act retained the thrift charter and
merged the OTS, the regulator of CFBank, into the OCC. The aforementioned are only a few of the
numerous provisions included in the Dodd-Frank Act. The overall impact of the entire Dodd-Frank Act
will not be known until the full implementation is completed.
The significant volatility and disruption in capital, credit and financial markets experienced in
2008 continued to have a detrimental effect on our national and local economies in 2010. These
effects included lower real estate values; tightened availability of credit; increased loan
delinquencies, foreclosures, personal and business bankruptcies and unemployment rates; decreased
consumer confidence and spending; significant loan charge-offs and write-downs of asset values by
financial institutions and government-sponsored agencies; and a reduction of manufacturing and
service business activity and international trade. These conditions also adversely affected the
stock market generally, and have contributed to significant declines in the trading prices of
financial institution stocks. We do not expect these difficult market conditions to improve in the
short term, and a continuation or worsening of these conditions could increase their adverse
effects. Adverse effects of these conditions include increases in loan delinquencies and
charge-offs; increases in our loan loss reserves based on general economic factors; increases to
our specific loan loss reserves due to the impact of these conditions on specific borrowers or the
collateral for their loans; increases in our cost of funds due to increased competition and
aggressive deposit pricing by local and national competitors with liquidity needs; attrition of our
core deposits due to this aggressive deposit pricing and/or consumer concerns about the safety of
their deposits; increases in regulatory and compliance costs; and declines in the trading price of
our common stock.
Managements discussion and analysis represents a review of our consolidated financial condition
and results of operations for the periods presented. This review should be read in conjunction with
our consolidated financial statements and related notes.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 9
Financial Condition
General. Assets totaled $275.2 million at December 31, 2010 and increased $1.5 million, or .5%,
from $273.7 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was primarily due to a $31.3 million
increase in cash and cash equivalents, a $7.6 million increase in securities available for sale,
and a $4.5 million increase in foreclosed assets, partially offset by a $41.2 million decrease in
net loan balances.
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $34.3 million at
December 31, 2010 and increased $31.3 million from $3.0 million at December 31, 2009. The increase
in cash and cash equivalents was a result of building on-balance-sheet liquidity. The increase in
liquidity was accomplished primarily through the issuance of brokered deposits, which also served
to lock-in the cost of longer-term liabilities at low current market interest rates. As a result of
the losses suffered in 2010 and 2009, management was concerned that CFBank would be restricted from
accepting brokered deposits and moved aggressively to build liquidity to deal with increasing
nonperforming assets and potential retail deposit outflow. During the year ended December 31, 2010,
$34.6 million in brokered deposits were issued with an average life of 36 months at an average cost
of 1.83%. Liquidity was also increased through proceeds from the sales of a $4.3 million auto loan
portfolio and $5.8 million in commercial real estate and multi-family loans.
Securities available for sale. Securities available for sale totaled $28.8 million at December 31, 2010 and increased
$7.6 million, or 35.6%, from $21.2 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was due to purchases
during the current year period exceeding sales, maturities and repayments. A portion of the
proceeds from the issuance of brokered deposits and sales of loans used to increase
on-balance-sheet liquidity were invested in securities available for sale, which offered higher
yields than overnight cash investments.
Loans. Net loans totaled $190.8 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased $41.2 million, or 17.8%,
from $232.0 million at December 31, 2009. Commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family
loans, including construction loans, totaled $156.8 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased
$25.5 million, or 14.0%, from $182.3 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease was primarily in
commercial real estate loan balances, including the related construction loans, which decreased
$18.3 million due to the sale of $4.1 million in loans, the transfer of $3.5 million to foreclosed
assets, $3.0 million in net charge-offs, and principal repayments and payoffs in excess of current
year originations. Commercial loans declined by $4.7 million primarily due to the transfer of $1.0
million to foreclosed assets, $1.5 million in net charge-offs, and principal repayments and payoffs
in excess of current year originations. Multi-family loans declined by $2.5 million primarily
related to the sale of $1.7 million in loans. Single-family residential mortgage loans, including
construction loans, totaled $25.6 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased $5.0 million, or
16.4%, from $30.6 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease in mortgage loans was due to current
period principal repayments in excess of loans originated for portfolio. Consumer loans totaled
$18.1 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased $8.1 million, or 30.8%, from $26.2 million at
December 31, 2009. The decrease was due to the sale of a $4.3 million auto loan portfolio and
repayments of auto loans and home equity lines of credit.
Allowance for loan losses (ALLL). The ALLL totaled $9.8 million at December 31, 2010 and increased
$2.7 million, or 37.6%, from $7.1 million at December 31, 2009. The ratio of the ALLL to total
loans totaled 4.87% at December 31, 2010, compared to 2.97% at December 31, 2009. The increase in
the ALLL was due to continued adverse economic conditions affecting loan performance which resulted
in continued high levels of nonperforming loans and loan charge-offs. See the section titled
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2010 and 2009, Provision for loan losses for additional
information regarding loan charge-offs.
In June 2010, the new management team took several significant steps to assess the credit quality
of existing loans and loan relationships and improve our lending operations. These steps included:
(1) independent loan reviews in the second quarter of 2010 covering in excess of 80% of the
commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family residential loan portfolios; (2) an additional
independent loan review of the same portfolios in the fourth quarter of 2010; (3) an independent
review to assess the methodology used to determine the level of the ALLL; (4) the addition of new
personnel to direct our commercial banking activities; (5) use of a loan workout firm to assist in
addressing troubled loan relationships; and (6) reorganization of our credit and workout functions.
These steps were designed to assess credit quality, improve collection and workout efforts with
troubled borrowers and enhance the loan underwriting and approval process.
The ALLL is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. The ALLL methodology is
designed as part of a thorough process that incorporates managements current judgments about the
credit quality of the loan portfolio into a determination of the ALLL in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles and supervisory guidance. Management analyzes the adequacy of the
ALLL quarterly through reviews of the loan portfolio, including the nature and volume of the loan
portfolio and segments of the portfolio; industry and loan concentrations; historical loss
experience; delinquency statistics and the level of nonperforming loans; specific problem loans;
the ability of borrowers to meet loan terms; an evaluation of collateral securing loans and the
market for various types of collateral; various collection strategies; current economic condition,
trends and outlook; and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate ALLL.
Based on the variables involved and the significant judgments management must make about
outcomes that are uncertain, the determination of the ALLL is considered to be a critical
accounting policy. See the section titled Critical Accounting Policies for additional discussion.
page 10 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Financial Condition (continued)
The ALLL consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans
that are individually classified as impaired. A loan is impaired when, based on current information
and events, it is probable that CFBank will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the
contractual terms of the loan agreement. Commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family
residential loans, regardless of size, and all other loans over $500,000 are individually evaluated
for impairment when they are 90 days past due, or earlier than 90 days past due if information
regarding the payment capacity of the borrower indicates that payment in full according to the loan
terms is doubtful. Loans for which the terms have been modified to grant concessions, and for which
the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings
and are classified as impaired. If a loan is determined to be impaired, the loan is evaluated to
determine whether an impairment loss should be recognized, either through a write-off or specific
valuation allowance, so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future
cash flows using the loans existing rate, or at the fair value of collateral, less costs to sell,
if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Large groups of smaller balance loans, such as
consumer and single-family residential real estate loans, are collectively evaluated for
impairment, and accordingly, they are not separately identified for impairment disclosures.
Individually impaired loans totaled $10.7 million at December 31, 2010, and decreased $3.0 million,
or 21.6%, from $13.7 million at December 31, 2009. The amount of the ALLL specifically allocated to
individually impaired loans totaled $2.9 million at December 31, 2010, compared to $2.0 million at
December 31, 2009.
The specific reserve on impaired loans is based on managements estimate of the fair value of
collateral securing the loans, or based on projected cash flows from the sale of the underlying
collateral and payments from the borrowers. On at least a quarterly basis, management reviews each
impaired loan to determine whether it should have a specific reserve or partial charge-off.
Management relies on appraisals, Brokers Price Opinions (BPO) or internal evaluations to help make
this determination. Determination of whether to use an updated appraisal, BPO or internal
evaluation is based on factors including, but not limited to, the age of the loan and the most
recent appraisal, condition of the property and whether we expect the collateral to go through the
foreclosure or liquidation process. Management considers the need for a downward adjustment to the
valuation based on current market conditions and on managements analysis, judgment and experience.
The amount ultimately charged-off for these loans may be different from the specific reserve, as
the ultimate liquidation of the collateral and/or projected cash flows may be different from
managements estimates.
Nonperforming loans, which are nonaccrual loans and loans at least 90 days past due but still
accruing interest, decreased $3.1 million, or 24.0%, and totaled $10.1 million at December 31,
2010, compared to $13.2 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease in nonperforming loans was
primarily due to $6.2 million in loan charge-offs, $4.5 million in commercial and commercial real
estate properties transferred to foreclosed assets, and, to a lesser extent, loan payments and
proceeds from the sale of the underlying collateral of various loans, partially offset by $6.8
million in additional loans that became nonperforming during 2010. Nonperforming loans totaled
5.02% of total loans at December 31, 2010, compared to 5.54% of total loans at December 31, 2009.
The following table presents information regarding the number and balance of nonperforming loans at
year-end 2010 and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT DECEMBER 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
NUMBER OF LOANS |
|
|
BALANCE |
|
|
NUMBER OF LOANS |
|
|
BALANCE |
|
Commercial |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
2,084 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,986 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4,406 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3,550 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
6,864 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
19 |
|
|
$ |
10,057 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
$ |
13,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 11
Financial Condition (continued)
Nonaccrual loans include some loans that were modified and identified as troubled debt
restructurings, where concessions had been granted to borrowers experiencing financial
difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate, payment extensions,
principal forgiveness and other actions intended to maximize collection. Troubled debt
restructurings included in nonaccrual loans totaled $4.5 million at December 31, 2010, and $1.8
million at December 31, 2009.
Nonaccual loans at December 31, 2010 and 2009 do not include $839,000 and $1.3 million,
respectively, in troubled debt restructurings where customers have established a sustained period
of repayment performance, generally six months, the loans are current according to their modified
terms and repayment of the remaining contractual payments is expected. These loans are included in
total impaired loans.
See Notes 1 and 3 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding
impaired loans and nonperforming loans.
The general component of the ALLL covers loans not classified as impaired and is based on
historical loss experience, adjusted for current factors. Current factors considered include, but
are not limited to, managements oversight of the portfolio, including lending policies and
procedures; nature, level and trend of the portfolio, including past due and nonperforming loans,
loan concentrations, loan terms and other characteristics; current economic conditions and outlook;
collateral values; and other items. The general ALLL is calculated based on CFBanks loan balances
and actual historical payment default rates for individual loans with payment defaults. For loans
with no actual payment default history, industry estimates of payment default rates are applied,
based on the applicable property types in the state where the collateral is located. Results are
then scaled based on CFBanks internal loan risk ratings, increasing the probability of default on
loans with higher risk ratings, and industry loss rates are applied based on loan type. Industry
estimates of payment default rates and industry loss rates are based on information compiled by the
FDIC.
Industry information is adjusted based on managements judgment regarding items specific to CFBank,
and the current factors discussed previously. The adjustment process is dynamic, as current
experience adds to the historical information, and economic conditions and outlook migrate over
time. Specifically, industry information is adjusted by comparing the historical payment default
rates (CFBank historical default rates and industry estimates of payment default rates) against the
current rate of payment default to determine if the current level is high or low compared to
historical rates, or rising or falling in light of the current economic outlook. Industry
information is adjusted by comparison to CFBanks historical one year loss rates, as well as the
trend in those loss rates, past due, nonaccrual, criticized and classified loans. This adjustment
process is performed for each segment of the portfolio. The following portfolio segments have been
identified: single-family mortgage loans; construction loans; home equity lines of credit; other
consumer loans; commercial real estate loans; multi-family residential real estate loans; and
commercial and industrial loans. These individual segments are then further segregated by classes
and internal loan risk ratings. See Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for additional
information.
All lending activity involves risks of loan losses. Certain types of loans, such as option
adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) products, junior lien mortgages, high loan-to-value ratio mortgages,
interest only loans, subprime loans and loans with initial teaser rates, can have a greater risk of
non-collection than other loans. CFBank has not engaged in subprime lending, used option ARM
products or made loans with initial teaser rates.
Unsecured commercial loans may present a higher risk of non-collection than secured commercial
loans. Unsecured commercial loans totaled $3.5 million or 9.2% of the commercial loan portfolio at
December 31, 2010. The unsecured loans are primarily lines of credit to small businesses in
CFBanks market area and are guaranteed by the small business owners. At December 31, 2010, one
unsecured commercial loan with a balance of $167,000 was impaired, while none of the remaining
unsecured loans was 30 days or more delinquent.
One of the more notable recessionary effects nationwide has been the reduction in real estate
values. Real estate values in Ohio did not experience the dramatic increase prior to the recession
that many other parts of the country did and, as a result, the declines have not been as
significant, comparatively; however, real estate is the collateral on a substantial portion of the
Companys loans, and it is critical to determine the impact of any declining values in the
allowance determination. For individual loans evaluated for impairment, current appraisals were
obtained wherever practical, or if not available, estimated declines in value were considered in
the evaluation process. Within the real estate loan portfolio, in the aggregate, including
single-family, multi-family and commercial real estate, approximately 90% of the portfolio has
loan-to-value ratios of 85% or less, generally based on the value of the collateral at origination,
allowing for some decline in real estate values without exposing the Company to loss. Declining
collateral values and a continued adverse economic outlook have been considered in the ALLL at
December 31, 2010; however, sustained recessionary pressure and declining real estate values in
excess of managements estimates, particularly with regard to commercial real estate and
multi-family real estate, may expose the Company to additional losses.
page 12 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Financial Condition (continued)
Home equity lines of credit include both purchased loans and loans we originated for our
portfolio. In 2005 and 2006, we purchased home equity lines of credit collateralized by properties
located throughout the United States, including geographic areas that have experienced significant
declines in housing values, such as California, Florida and Virginia. The outstanding balance of
the purchased home equity lines of credit totaled $3.4 million at December 31, 2010, and $1.8
million, or 52.7%, of the balance is collateralized by properties in these states. The collateral
values associated with certain loans in these states have declined by up to 60% since these loans
were originated in 2005 and 2006 and as a result, some loan balances exceed collateral values.
There were 16 loans with an aggregate principal balance outstanding of $1.3 million at December 31,
2010, where the loan balance exceeded the collateral value by an aggregate amount of $1.0 million.
As the depressed state of the housing market and general economy has continued, we have experienced
increased write-offs in the purchased portfolio. Four loans totaling $720,000 were written off
during the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to three loans totaling $322,000 during the year
ended December 31, 2009. We continue to monitor collateral values and borrower FICO®
scores and, when the situation warrants, have frozen the lines of credit.
Managements loan review process is an integral part of identifying problem loans and determining
the ALLL. We maintain an internal credit rating system and loan review procedures specifically
developed to monitor credit risk for commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family
residential loans. Credit reviews for these loan types are performed at least annually, and more
often for loans with higher credit risk. Loan officers maintain close contact with borrowers
between reviews. Adjustments to loan risk ratings are based on the reviews and at any time
information is received that may affect risk ratings. Additionally, an independent review of
commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans, which was performed at least
annually prior to June 2010, is now performed semi-annually. Management uses the results of these
reviews to help determine the effectiveness of the existing policies and procedures, and to provide
an independent assessment of our internal loan risk rating system.
We have incorporated the OTS asset classifications as a part of our credit monitoring and internal
loan risk rating system. In accordance with regulations, problem loans are classified as special
mention, substandard, doubtful or loss, and the classifications are subject to review by the OTS.
Assets designated as special mention, which are considered criticized assets, possess weaknesses
that, if left uncorrected, may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or
of CFBanks credit position at some future date. An asset is considered substandard if it is
inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the
collateral pledged, if any. An asset considered doubtful has all of the weaknesses inherent in
those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or
liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, condition and values, highly
questionable and improbable. Assets considered loss are uncollectible and have so little value that
their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss allowance is not
warranted.
The following table presents information regarding loan classifications as of December 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2009. No loans were classified doubtful or loss at either date. This table includes
nonperforming loans as of each date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Special mention: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
6,281 |
|
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
4,529 |
|
|
|
3,143 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
9,337 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20,986 |
|
|
$ |
12,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Substandard: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
5,338 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
9,758 |
|
|
|
5,671 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
13,059 |
|
|
|
10,723 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
28,592 |
|
|
$ |
18,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 13
Financial Condition (continued)
The increase in loans classified as special mention and substandard was due to the increasing
duration and lingering nature of the current recessionary economic environment and its continued
detrimental effects on our borrowers, including deterioration in client business performance,
declines in borrowers cash flows and lower collateral values.
Managements loan review process
includes the identification of substandard loans where accrual of interest continues because the
loans are under 90 days delinquent and/or the loans are well secured, a complete documentation
review had been performed, and the loans are in the active process of being collected, but the
loans exhibit some type of weakness that could lead to nonaccrual status in the future. At December
31, 2010, in addition to the nonperforming loans discussed previously, nine commercial loans
totaling $3.2 million, eight commercial real estate loans totaling $9.5 million and six
multi-family residential real estate loans totaling $5.8 million were classified as substandard.
Only one of these loans was delinquent at December 31, 2010, and the delinquent payment was made in
January 2011. At December 31, 2009, in addition to the nonperforming loans discussed previously, a
$100,000 commercial loan, four commercial real estate loans totaling $3.9 million, and a $1.3
million multi-family residential real estate loan were classified as substandard. None of these
loans were delinquent at December 2009.
We believe the ALLL is adequate to absorb probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio as
of December 31, 2010; however, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on factors
including, but not limited to, further deterioration in client business performance, continued or
deepening recessionary economic conditions, declines in borrowers cash flows and market conditions
which result in lower real estate values. Additionally, various regulatory agencies, as an integral
part of their examination process, periodically review the ALLL. Such agencies may require
additional provisions for loan losses based on judgments and estimates that differ from those used
by management, or information available at the time of their review. Management continues to
diligently monitor credit quality in the existing portfolio and analyze potential loan
opportunities carefully in order to manage credit risk. An increase in the ALLL and loan losses
could occur if economic conditions and factors which affect credit quality, real estate values and
general business conditions worsen or do not improve.
Foreclosed assets. Foreclosed assets totaled $4.5 million at December 31, 2010. There were no
foreclosed assets at December 31, 2009. Foreclosed assets at year-end 2010 include $2.3 million
related to approximately 42 acres of undeveloped land located in Columbus, Ohio, that had been
previously financed for development purposes. A $982,000 charge-off was recorded when the property
was foreclosed in April 2010. Although the property is listed for sale, current economic conditions
negatively impact the market for undeveloped land, and sale of this property in the near future is
unlikely. Foreclosed assets also include $967,000 related to a commercial building near Cleve-land,
Ohio, that is currently 100% occupied. A $201,000 charge-off was recorded when the property was
foreclosed in November 2010. CFBank owns a participating interest in this property and the lead
bank is currently managing the building operations, including listing and sale of the property.
Foreclosed assets also include $194,000 related to a condominium in Akron, Ohio, that is currently
vacant and listed for sale. A $48,000 charge-off was recorded when the property was foreclosed in
October 2010. In addition to these properties, foreclosed assets also include $1.0 million in
inventory from a jewelry manufacturer in Fairlawn, Ohio, which was sold in March 2011. An $800,000
charge-off was recorded when the inventory was acquired in December 2010. The sale in March 2011
resulted in no additional loss. There were no other assets acquired by CFBank through foreclosure
during 2010. The level of foreclosed assets may increase in the future as we continue our work-out
efforts related to nonperforming and other loans with credit issues.
Premises and equipment. Premises and equipment, net, totaled $6.0 million at December 31, 2010 and
decreased $1.0 million, or 14.1% from $7.0 million at December 31, 2009. The decline was due to
current year depreciation expense and $535,000 transferred to assets held for sale related to two
parcels of land adjacent to the Companys Fairlawn, Ohio, headquarters where the Company has a
signed agreement to sell. The sale, which is expected to close by the third quarter of 2011, is
expected to result in no gain or loss and will improve the cash position of the Holding Company.
Deposits. Deposits totaled $227.4 million at December 31, 2010 and increased $16.3 million, or
7.7%, from $211.1 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was due to a $16.4 million increase in
certificate of deposit account balances and a $3.3 million increase in noninterest bearing checking
account balances, partially offset by a $3.5 million decrease in money market account balances.
Certificate of deposit account balances totaled $128.8 million at December 31, 2010 and increased
$16.4 million, or 14.6%, from $112.4 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was primarily due
to a $14.6 million increase in brokered deposits. CFBank has been a participant in the Certificate
of Deposit Account Registry Service® (CDARS), a network of banks that allows us to
provide our customers with FDIC insurance coverage on certificate of deposit account balances up to
$50 million. CDARS balances are considered brokered deposits by regulation. Brokered deposits,
including CDARS
page 14 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Financial Condition (continued)
balances, totaled $68.0 million
at December 31, 2010, and increased $14.6 million, or 27.4%, from $53.4 million at December 31,
2009. During 2010, $34.6 million in brokered deposits were issued with an average life of 36 months
at an average cost of 1.83%. The increase in brokered deposits was based on CFBanks determination
to build on-balance-sheet liquidity and lock-in the cost of longer-term liabilities at low current
market interest rates. See the section titled Liquidity and Capital Resources for additional
information regarding regulatory restrictions on brokered deposits.
Customer balances in the CDARS program totaled $29.2 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased
$7.9 million, or 21.3%, from $37.1 million at December 31, 2009. Customer balances in the CDARS
program represented 42.9% of total brokered deposits at December 31, 2010 and 69.5% at December 31,
2009. The decrease was due to customers seeking higher short-term yields than management was
willing to offer in the CDARS program based on CFBanks asset/liability management strategies.
Noninterest bearing checking account balances totaled $20.4 million at December 31, 2010 and
increased $3.3 million, or 19.3%, from $17.1 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was a
result of our continued success in building complete banking relationships with commercial clients.
Through December 31, 2012, all noninterest-bearing transaction accounts are fully guaranteed by the
FDIC for the entire amount in the account. This coverage is in addition to, and separate from, the
coverage available under the FDICs general deposit insurance rules.
Money market account balances totaled $56.8 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased $3.5
million, or 5.8%, from $60.3 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease was due to customers
seeking higher yields on these short-term funds than management was willing to offer based on
CFBanks asset/liability management strategies.
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. Short-term FHLB advances, which totaled $2.1
million at December 31, 2009, were repaid in 2010 with funds provided by the increase in
on-balance-sheet liquidity. There were no outstanding short-term borrowings at December 31, 2010.
Long-term FHLB advances. Long-term FHLB advances totaled $23.9 million at December 31, 2010 and
decreased $6.0 million, or 20.0%, from $29.9 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease was due to
repayment of maturing advances. These advances were not renewed due to a reduction in CFBanks
borrowing capacity with the FHLB, which resulted from tightening of overall credit policies by the
FHLB during the current year and increased collateral requirements as a result of the credit
performance of CFBanks loan portfolio. The maturing advances were repaid with funds provided by
the increase in on-balance-sheet liquidity.
Collateral pledged to the FHLB includes single-family mortgage loans, multi-family mortgage loans,
securities, and to a lesser extent, commercial real estate loans and cash. Based on the collateral
pledged and CFBanks holdings of FHLB stock, CFBank was eligible to borrow up to a total of $24.7
million at year-end 2010. CFBanks borrowing capacity decreased from $39.7 million at December 31,
2009 primarily due to deterioration in the credit performance of the pledged loan portfolios, which
resulted in an increase in collateral maintenance requirements by the FHLB. See the section titled
Liquidity and Capital Resources for additional information.
Subordinated debentures. Subordinated debentures totaled $5.2 million at year-end 2010 and 2009.
These debentures were issued in 2003 in exchange for the proceeds of a $5.0 million trust preferred
securities offering issued by a trust formed by the Company. The terms of the subordinated
debentures allow for the Company to defer interest payments for a period not to exceed five years.
The Companys Board of Directors elected to defer interest payments beginning with the quarterly
interest payment due on December 30, 2010 in order to preserve cash at the Holding Company.
Cumulative deferred interest payments totaled $40,000 at year-end 2010. Pursuant to a notice from
OTS dated October 20, 2010, the Company may not make interest payments on the subordinated
debentures without the prior, written non-objection of the OTS. See the section titled Liquidity
and Capital Resources for additional information regarding Holding Company liquidity.
Stockholders equity. Stockholders equity totaled $16.0 million at December 31, 2010 and decreased
$7.2 million, or 31.2%, compared to $23.2 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease was due to a
$6.9 million net loss and $410,000 in dividends on preferred stock for 2010.
The Company is a
participant in the TARP Capital Purchase Program and issued $7.2 million of preferred stock to the
United States Department of the Treasury (U.S. Treasury) on December 5, 2008. The preferred stock
pays cumulative dividends of 5%, which increases to 9% after February 14, 2013. In conjunction with
the issuance of the preferred stock, the Company also issued the U.S. Treasury a warrant to
purchase 336,568 shares of the Companys common stock at an exercise price of $3.22 per share. The
Companys participation in this program is subject to certain terms and conditions, including
limits on the payment of dividends on the Companys common stock to a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.05 per share, and limits on the Companys ability to repurchase its common stock. The Company is
also subject to limitations on compensation established for TARP participants (the TARP
Compensation Standards). The Company is in compliance with the terms and conditions and the TARP
Compensation Standards.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 15
Financial Condition (continued)
The Companys Board of Directors elected to defer dividend payments on the preferred stock
beginning with the dividend payable on November 15, 2010 in order to preserve cash at the Holding
Company. At December 31, 2010, one quarterly dividend payment had been deferred. Cumulative
deferred dividends totaled $90,000 at year-end 2010. Pursuant to an agreement with the OTS
effective May 2010, the Company may not pay cash dividends on the preferred stock, or its common
stock, without the prior, written non-objection of the OTS. See Notes 15 and 16 to our consolidated
financial statements for more information regarding the preferred stock and warrant. See the
section titled Liquidity and Capital Resources for additional information regarding Holding
Company liquidity.
With the capital provided by the TARP Capital Purchase Plan, we have continued to make financing
available to businesses and consumers in our existing market areas. Since receipt of the $7.2
million TARP Capital Purchase Plan proceeds in December 2008 and through December 31, 2010, we have
originated $208.9 million in new loans.
OTS regulations require savings institutions to maintain
certain minimum levels of regulatory capital. Additionally, the regulations establish a framework
for the classification of savings institutions into five categories: well-capitalized, adequately
capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized and critically undercapitalized.
Generally, an institution is considered well-capitalized if it has a core (Tier 1) capital ratio of
at least 5.0% (based on adjusted total assets); a core (Tier 1) risk-based capital ratio of a least
6.0%; and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10.0%. CFBank had capital ratios above the
well-capitalized levels at year-end 2010 and 2009. See the section titled Liquidity and Capital
Resources for a discussion of dividends as a source of funding for the Holding Company and
dividend restrictions imposed on CFBank by the OTS.
The current economic environment has resulted in discussion by regulators and others about a
possible need for higher capital requirements for financial institutions, including CFBank. No
final regulations have been issued in this regard; however, an increase in regulatory capital
requirements could have a material and adverse impact on the Company and CFBank. The OTS currently
has the ability to impose higher capital requirements on a case by case basis.
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2010 and 2009
General. Net loss totaled $6.9 million, or $1.77 per diluted common share, in 2010, compared to
a net loss of $9.9 million, or $2.51 per diluted common share, in 2009. The net loss for 2010 was
primarily due to an $8.5 million provision for loan losses, while the net loss for 2009 was
primarily related to a $9.9 million provision for loan losses and a $4.3 million valuation
allowance related to the deferred tax asset.
The $8.5 million provision for loan losses in 2010 reflected continued adverse economic conditions
which affected loan performance and resulted in a sustained high level of nonperforming loans and
loan charge-offs. Nonperforming loans totaled $10.1 million, or 5.02% of total loans at year-end
2010, compared to $13.2 million, or 5.54% of total loans at year-end 2009. Net loan charge-offs
totaled $5.8 million, or 2.63% of average loans for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to
$5.9 million, or 2.47% of average loans for the year ended December 31, 2009. The net loan
charge-offs and resulting net loss in 2009 reduced the Companys near term estimates of future
taxable income and the amount of the deferred tax asset, primarily related to net operating loss
carryforwards, considered realizable. The Company recorded a $4.3 million valuation allowance to
reduce the carrying amount of the deferred tax asset to zero at December 31, 2009.
Net interest income. Net interest income is a significant component of net income, and consists of
the difference between interest income generated on interest-earning assets and interest expense
incurred on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is primarily affected by the volumes,
interest rates and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The
tables titled
Average Balances, Interest Rates and Yields and Rate/Volume Analysis of Net Interest Income
provide important information on factors impacting net interest income and should be read in
conjunction with this discussion of net interest income.
Net interest margin increased to 3.18% during 2010, compared to 3.13% during 2009. The increase was
due to a decline in funding costs greater than the decline in asset yields. Yield on average
interest-earning assets decreased 56 basis points (bp) in 2010 due to a decrease in higher yielding
loan balances and an increase in lower yielding securities and other earning asset balances,
primarily short-term cash investments that resulted from the increase in on-balance-sheet liquidity
in 2010. Cost of average interest-bearing liabilities decreased 77 bp due to a decline in both
deposit and borrowing costs, which reflected the sustained low market interest rate environment
that existed in 2010. Management has extended the terms of some liabilities to fix their cost at
the current low rates and to protect net interest margin should interest rates rise. Additional
downward pressure on net interest margin could occur if the level of short-term cash investments
increase, loan balances decrease, nonperforming loans increase, downward repricing on existing
interest-earning assets and loan production caused by sustained low market interest rates
continues, or the opportunity to decrease funding costs is unavailable.
page 16 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2010 and 2009 (continued)
Net interest income decreased $65,000, or .8%, to $8.4 million in 2010, compared to $8.5
million in 2009. The decrease was due to a 12.7% decrease in interest income partially offset by a
29.7% decrease in interest expense. Interest income decreased due to a decline in both the average
yield and average balance of interest-earning assets. The average yield on interest-earning assets
declined to 4.76% in 2010, from 5.32% in 2009 due to a decrease in higher yielding loan balances
and an increase in lower yielding securities and other earning asset balances, primarily short-term
cash investments that resulted from the increase in on-balance-sheet liquidity in 2010. The average
balance of interest-earning assets decreased $6.5 million primarily due to a decline in average
loan balances partially offset by an increase in other interest-earning assets, primarily
short-term cash investments, as well as an increase in the average balance of securities. The
average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 1.73% in 2010, from 2.50% in 2009, due to
continued low market interest rates in 2010. The decrease in expense caused by the lower cost was
partially offset by a $4.6 million increase in the average balance of interestbearing liabilities
in 2010 primarily due to deposit growth.
Interest income decreased $1.8 million, or 12.7%, to $12.6 million in 2010, compared to $14.4
million in 2009. The decrease was due to lower income on loans and securities. Interest income on
loans decreased $1.4 million, or 10.5%, to $11.8 million in 2010, compared to $13.2 million in
2009, due to both a decrease in average yield and a decrease in average loan balances. The average
yield on loans decreased 6 bp to 5.50% in 2010, compared to 5.56% in 2009, and the average loan
balances decreased $22.6 million, or 9.5%, and totaled $214.7 million in 2010, compared to $237.3
million in 2009. The decrease in average yield on loans was due to a $2.9 million increase in
average nonperforming loans, from $8.4 million in 2009 to $11.3 million in 2010. The decrease in
the average balance of loans was due to $5.8 million in net loan write-offs for the year ended
December 31, 2010, the sale of $4.3 million in auto loans during the first quarter of 2010, the
sale of $5.8 million of commercial real estate and multi-family loans during the third quarter of
2010, $4.5 million transferred to foreclosed assets and principal repayments and loan pay-offs
greater than originations. Interest income on securities decreased $462,000, or 41.3%, and totaled
$658,000 in 2010, compared to $1.1 million in 2009, due to a decrease in the average yield on
securities partially offset by an increase in the average balance of securities. The average yield
on securities decreased 244 bp to 2.69% in 2010, compared to 5.13% in 2009, due to current year
securities purchases at lower yields. The average balance of securities increased $2.5 million and
totaled $25.2 million in 2010, compared to $22.7 million in 2009, due to purchases in excess of
sales, maturities and repayments.
Interest expense decreased $1.7 million, or 29.7%, to $4.2 million in 2010, compared to $5.9
million in 2009. The decrease was due to a decline in the average cost of deposits and a decline in
both the average cost and average balance of borrowings, partially offset by an increase in average
deposit balances. Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.4 million, or 29.7%, to $3.3 million in
2010, compared to $4.7 million in 2009, due to a decrease in the average cost of deposits,
partially offset by an increase in average deposit balances. The average cost of deposits decreased
80 bp, to 1.56% in 2010, compared to 2.36% in 2009, due to the positive impact of low short-term
market interest rates on the cost of both existing and new deposits. Average deposit balances
increased $12.5 million, or 6.2%, to $212.9 million in 2010, compared to $200.4 million in 2009,
primarily due to growth in brokered certificate of deposit accounts. Management used brokered
deposits as one of CFBanks asset/liability management strategies to build on-balance-sheet
liquidity and lock-in the cost of longer-term liabilities at low current market interest rates. See
the section titled Financial Condition Deposits for further information on brokered deposits,
and the section titled Liquidity and Capital Resources for a discussion of regulatory
restrictions on CFBanks use of brokered deposits. Brokered deposits generally cost more than
traditional deposits and can negatively impact the overall cost of deposits. The average cost of
brokered deposits decreased 76 bp to 1.97% in 2010, from 2.73% in 2009. Average brokered deposit
balances increased $4.3 million, or 6.6%, to $69.6 million in 2010 from $65.3 million in 2009.
Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings, including subordinated debentures,
decreased $359,000, or 29.3%, to $865,000 in 2010, compared to $1.2 million in 2009, due to a
decrease in both the average cost and average balance of borrowings. The average cost of FHLB
advances and other borrowings decreased 33 bp, to 2.96% in 2010, compared to 3.29% in 2009, due to
maturities of higher cost advances and lower short-term interest rates during 2010. The average
balance of FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased $7.9 million, to $29.3 million in 2010,
compared to $37.2 million in 2009, due to the repayment of FHLB advances with funds from the
increase in deposits.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 17
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2010 and 2009 (continued)
Provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses totaled $8.5 million in 2010, and
decreased $1.4 million, or 14.7%, compared to $9.9 million in 2009. The decrease in the provision
in 2010 was primarily due to a $3.2 million decrease in nonperforming loans, a $111,000 decrease in
net charge-offs and a $41.2 million decrease in net loan balances compared to the prior year.
The level of the provision for loan losses during 2010 and 2009 was primarily a result of adverse
economic conditions in our market area that continue to negatively impact our borrowers, our loan
performance and our loan quality. See the section titled Financial Condition Allowance for loan
losses for additional information.
Net charge-offs totaled $5.8 million, or 2.63% of average loans in 2010, compared to $5.9 million,
or 2.47% of average loans in 2009. The 1.9% decrease in net charge-offs in 2010 was primarily in
the commercial loan portfolio, offset by an increase in net charge-offs in the commercial real
estate loan portfolio. The following table presents information regarding net charge-offs for 2010
and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
1,549 |
|
|
$ |
3,703 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
3,046 |
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,810 |
|
|
$ |
5,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest income. Noninterest income totaled $1.8 million and increased $417,000, or 30.3%,
in 2010, compared to $1.4 million in 2009. The increase was due to a $468,000 increase in net gains
on sales of securities and a $224,000 increase in net gains on sales of loans. Noninterest income
was positively impacted by a $208,000 net gain on acquisition due to recognition, at fair value, of
the Companys one-third ownership interest in Smith Ghent LLC, which was held prior to its purchase
of the remaining two-thirds interest in October 2009. There was no such gain in 2010. Service
charges on deposit accounts decreased $51,000 in 2010.
Net gains on sales of securities totaled $468,000 in 2010. There were no gains on sales of
securities in 2009. The sales proceeds were reinvested in securities with a 0% total risk-based
capital requirement. The gains on sales positively impacted CFBanks core capital ratio, and the
reinvestment in 0% risk-weighted assets had a positive impact on CFBanks total risk-based capital
ratio. Investment in these securities, however, had a negative impact on interest income due to low
current market interest rates.
Net gains on sales of loans totaled $866,000 and increased $224,000,
or 34.9%, in 2010, compared to $642,000 in 2009. The increase was primarily due to a 20.6% increase
in mortgage loans originated for sale, which totaled $79.6 million in 2010, compared to $66.0
million in 2009. The increase in mortgage loan production was due to continued low mortgage
interest rates in 2010 and the success of CFBanks staff of mortgage loan originators in increasing
this business despite the depressed condition of the housing market. CFBanks mortgage
professionals continue to gain market share by building relationships with local realtors and
individual borrowers. If market mortgage rates increase or the housing market deteriorates further,
mortgage production and resultant gains on sales of loans could decrease. The Dodd-Frank Act
contains provisions which limit the methods of compensation for mortgage loan originators and this
may impact the Company as a result of loan origination professionals decisions about whether to
remain in the industry.
Service charges on deposit accounts totaled $294,000 and decreased $51,000, or 14.8%, in 2010,
compared to $345,000 in 2009. The decrease was due to a $38,000 decrease in nonsufficient funds
fees and an $11,000 decrease in checking account fees compared to 2009.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expense increased $170,000, or 2.1%, and totaled $8.4 million in
2010, compared to $8.3 million in 2009. The increase in noninterest expense was primarily due to an
increase in professional fees and advertising and promotion expenses, partially offset by a
decrease in occupancy and equipment expense.
Professional fees increased $226,000, or 29.4%, and
totaled $995,000 in 2010, compared to $769,000 in 2009. The increase was primarily related to legal
costs associated with nonperforming loans, which totaled $475,000 in 2010, compared to $227,000 in
2009. Management expects that professional fees associated with nonperforming loans may continue at
current levels or increase as we continue our workout efforts related to nonperforming and other
loans with credit issues.
page 18 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2010 and 2009 (continued)
Advertising and promotion expense increased $55,000, or 105.8%, and totaled $107,000 in 2010,
compared to $52,000 in 2009. The increase was due to costs associated with enhancement of marketing
and presentation materials related to CFBanks products and services.
Occupancy and equipment expense decreased $278,000, or 57.8%, and totaled $203,000 in 2010,
compared to $481,000 in 2009. The decrease was due to the elimination of rent expense for the
Companys Fairlawn office as a result of the October 2009 acquisition of the remaining interest in
Smith Ghent LLC, which owns the Fairlawn office building.
The ratio of noninterest expense to
average assets increased to 2.96% in 2010, from 2.88% in 2009 due to an increase in noninterest
expense and decrease in average assets in 2010. The efficiency ratio increased to 85.98% in 2010,
from 83.60% in 2009 due to an increase in noninterest expense and decrease in net interest income
and noninterest income (excluding gains on sales of securities) in 2010.
Income taxes. Income tax expense totaled $198,000 in 2010, compared to $1.6 million in 2009. Income
tax expense decreased for the year ended December 31, 2010 due to a $2.3 million charge related to
the valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset in 2010, compared to $4.3 million in 2009.
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2009 and 2008
General. Net loss totaled $9.9 million, or $2.51 per diluted common share, in 2009, compared to
net income of $723,000, or $.16 per diluted common share, in 2008. The net loss for 2009 was
primarily due to a $9.9 million provision for loan losses and a $4.3 million valuation allowance
related to the deferred tax asset.
The $9.9 million provision for loan losses was recorded in response to adverse economic conditions
affecting loan performance, which resulted in an increase in nonperforming loans and loan
charge-offs. Nonperforming loans increased $10.8 million, and totaled $13.2 million at December 31,
2009, compared to $2.4 million at December 31, 2008. Net loan charge-offs increased $5.4 million,
and totaled $5.9 million during 2009, compared to $482,000 in 2008. The net loan charge-offs and
resultant net loss reduced the Companys near term estimates of future taxable income and the
amount of the deferred tax asset, primarily related to net operating loss carryforwards, considered
realizable. The Company recorded a $4.3 million valuation allowance to reduce the carrying amount
of the deferred tax asset to zero at December 31, 2009.
Net interest income. Net interest margin decreased to 3.13% during 2009, compared to 3.34% during
2008. The decrease was due to a decline in asset yields greater than the decline in funding costs.
Yield on average interest-earning assets decreased 106 bp in 2009 due to an increase in
nonperforming loans and downward repricing on adjustable-rate assets, as well as lower pricing on
new loan production, in response to low market interest rates. Cost of average interest-bearing
liabilities decreased 88 bp due to a decline in both deposit and borrowing costs, which reflected
the sustained low market interest rate environment that existed in 2009. Management extended the
terms of some liabilities to fix their cost at the low rates and to protect net interest margin
should interest rates rise.
Net interest income decreased $203,000, or 2.3%, to $8.5 million in 2009, compared to $8.7 million
in 2008. The decrease was due to a 13.2% decrease in interest income partially offset by a 25.1%
decrease in interest expense. Interest income decreased due to a decline in the average yield on
interest earning assets to 5.32% in 2009, from 6.38% in 2008. The decrease in income caused by the
lower average yield was partially offset by an $11.2 million increase in average interest-earning
assets in 2009 due to growth in average loan balances and other interest-earning assets, primarily
short-term cash investments. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 2.50% in
2009, from 3.38% in 2008, due to continued low short-term interest rates in 2009. The decrease in
expense caused by the lower cost was partially offset by a $3.1 million increase in the average
balance of interest-bearing liabilities in 2009 due to deposit growth.
Interest income decreased $2.2 million, or 13.2%, to $14.4 million in 2009, compared to $16.6
million in 2008. The decrease was due to lower income on loans and securities. Interest income on
loans decreased $2.0 million, or 13.1%, to $13.2 million in 2009, compared to $15.2 million in
2008, due to a lower average yield on loans partially offset by an increase in average loan
balances. The average yield on loans decreased 97 bp to 5.56% in 2009, compared to 6.53% in 2008,
due to an increase in nonperforming loans, lower market rates on new originations and downward
repricing on adjustable-rate loans. Average loan balances increased $4.8 million, or 2.1%, and
totaled $237.3 million in 2009, compared to $232.5 million in
2008, due to growth in commercial, commercial real estate and single-family residential real estate
loans as a result of lower loan payoffs in 2009. Interest income on securities decreased $209,000,
or 15.7%, and totaled $1.1 million in 2009, compared to $1.3 million in 2008, due to decreases in
both the average balance of securities and the average yield on securities. The average balance of
securities decreased $3.3 million and totaled $22.7 million in 2009, compared to $26.0 million in
2008, due to maturities and repayments in excess of purchases. The average yield on securities
decreased 7 bp to 5.13% in 2009, compared to 5.20% in 2008, due to securities purchases in 2009 at
lower yields.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 19
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2009 and 2008 (continued)
Interest expense decreased $2.0 million, or 25.1%, to $5.9 million in 2009, compared to $7.9
million in 2008. The decrease was due to a decline in the average cost of both deposits and
borrowings and a decline in average borrowing balances, partially offset by an increase in average
deposit balances. Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.5 million, or 23.9%, to $4.7 million in
2009, compared to $6.2 million in 2008, due to a decrease in the average cost of deposits,
partially offset by an increase in average deposit balances. The average cost of deposits decreased
95 bp, to 2.36% in 2009, compared to 3.31% in 2008, due to low short-term market interest rates
positively impacting the cost of both existing and new deposits. Average deposit balances increased
$12.9 million, or 6.9%, to $200.4 million in 2009, compared to $187.5 million in 2008, primarily
due to growth in money market accounts. Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings,
including subordinated debentures, decreased $501,000, or 29.0%, to $1.2 million in 2009, compared
to $1.7 million in 2008, due to a decrease in both the average cost and average balance of
borrowings. The average cost of FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased 38 bp, to 3.29% in
2009, compared to 3.67% in 2008, due to lower short-term interest rates during 2009. The average
balance of FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased $9.8 million, to $37.2 million in 2009,
compared to $47.0 million in 2008, due to the repayment of FHLB advances with funds from the
increase in deposits and cash flows from the securities portfolio.
Provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses totaled $9.9 million in 2009, compared to
$917,000 in 2008. The increase in the provision in 2009 was due to adverse economic conditions
affecting loan performance, which resulted in an increase in nonperforming loans and loan
charge-offs. The provision in 2009 was significantly impacted by a $3.3 million net charge-off
related to a single commercial loan customer.
Nonperforming loans, which are nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days past due still accruing interest,
increased $10.8 million and totaled $13.2 million, or 5.54% of total loans, at December 31, 2009,
compared to $2.4 million, or 1.01% of total loans, at December 31, 2008. The increase in
nonperforming loans was primarily related to deterioration in the multi-family residential,
commercial real estate, and home equity lines of credit portfolios. The following table presents
information regarding the number and balance of nonperforming loans at year-end 2009 and 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT DECEMBER 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
NUMBER OF LOANS |
|
|
BALANCE |
|
|
NUMBER OF LOANS |
|
|
BALANCE |
|
Commercial |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
646 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4,406 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
6,864 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
36 |
|
|
$ |
13,234 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
2,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans include some loans that were modified and identified as troubled debt
restructurings, where concessions had been granted to borrowers experiencing financial
difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate, payment extensions,
principal forgiveness, and other actions intended to maximize collection. Troubled debt
restructurings included in nonaccrual loans totaled $1.8 million at December 31, 2009. There were
no troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2008.
Individually impaired loans totaled $13.7 million at December 31, 2009, compared to $2.3 million at
December 31, 2008. Individually impaired loans are included in nonperforming loans, except for
$1.3 million in troubled debt restructurings where customers have established a sustained period of
repayment performance, loans are current according to their modified terms and repayment of the
remaining contractual payments is expected. The amount of the ALLL specifically allocated to
individually impaired loans totaled $2.0 million at December 31, 2009, compared to $514,000 at
December 31, 2008.
page 20 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2009 and 2008 (continued)
The following table presents information on classified and criticized loans as of December 31,
2009 and 2008. No loans were classified loss at either date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Special mention |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
|
$ |
535 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
3,143 |
|
|
|
2,852 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
1,221 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,361 |
|
|
$ |
4,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Substandard |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
$ |
2,570 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
5,671 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
10,723 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
18,458 |
|
|
$ |
4,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Doubtful |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in loans classified special mention and
substandard was primarily related to deterioration in the
commercial, multi-family residential, commercial real
estate, and home equity lines of credit portfolios due to
the adverse economic environment that existed in 2009 and
its detrimental effect on collateral values and the ability
of borrowers to make loan payments.
Managements loan review, assignment of risk ratings and
classification of assets, includes the identification of
substandard loans where accrual of interest continues because
the loans are under 90 days delinquent and/or the loans are
well secured, a complete documentation review had been
performed, and the loans are in the active process of being
collected, but the loans exhibit some type of weakness that
could lead to nonaccrual status in the future. At December
31, 2009, in addition to the nonperforming loans discussed
previously, one commercial loan, totaling $100,000, four
commercial real estate loans, totaling $3.9 million, and
one multi-family residential real estate loan, totaling
$1.3 million, were classified as substandard. At December
31, 2008, in addition to the nonperforming loans discussed
previously, seven commercial loans, totaling $2.6 million,
and one commercial real estate loan, totaling $530,000,
were classified as substandard.
Net charge-offs totaled $5.9 million, or 2.47% of average
loans in 2009, compared to $482,000, or 0.20% of average
loans in 2008. The increase in net charge-offs in 2009 was
primarily in the commercial and commercial real estate
portfolios. Net commercial loan charge-offs included $3.3
million related to a single commercial loan customer. The
following table presents information regarding net
charge-offs for 2009 and 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
3,703 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,921 |
|
|
$ |
482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 21
Comparison of Results of Operations for 2009 and 2008 (continued)
Noninterest income. Noninterest income totaled $1.4 million
and increased $429,000, or 45.3%, in 2009, compared to
$948,000 in 2008. The increase was due to a $483,000 increase
in net gains on sales of loans and a $208,000 gain on the
Companys purchase of the remaining two-thirds interest in
Smith Ghent LLC. These increases were partially offset by a
$199,000 decrease in service charges on deposit accounts.
Noninterest income in 2008 also included $54,000 in net gains
on sales of securities. There were no security sales in 2009.
Net gains on the sales of loans totaled $642,000 and
increased $483,000, or 303.8%, in 2009, compared to $159,000
in 2008. The increase was due to a 144.4% increase in
mortgage loans originated for sale, which totaled $66.0
million in 2009, compared to $27.0 million in 2008, and a
positive change in CFBanks internal pricing policies. The
increase in mortgage loan production was due to low mortgage
interest rates in 2009, which resulted from the Federal
Reserve Board reducing rates to historically low levels in
the fourth quarter of 2008, and managements decision to
increase CFBanks staff of professional mortgage loan
originators, who have been successful in increasing this
business despite the depressed condition of the housing
market.
The $208,000 net gain on acquisition was due to recognition,
at fair value, of the Companys one-third ownership interest
in Smith Ghent LLC, which was held prior to its purchase of
the remaining two-thirds interest in October 2009.
Service charges on deposit accounts totaled $345,000 and
decreased $199,000, or 36.6%, in 2009, compared to $544,000
in 2008. In 2008, service charges on deposit accounts
included increased income during the fourth quarter from
deposit accounts of a third party payment processor. These
accounts were not active in 2009.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expense increased $513,000,
or 6.6%, and totaled $8.3 million in 2009, compared to $7.7
million in 2008. The increase in noninterest expense was
primarily due to an increase in FDIC premiums, salaries and
employee benefits and professional fees, partially offset by
a decrease in depreciation expense.
FDIC premiums totaled $541,000 in 2009 and increased
$455,000, from $86,000 in 2008. The increase was due to
higher quarterly assessment rates, an increase in deposit
balances and a $128,000 special assessment to restore
the reserve ratio of the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF), as
announced on May 22, 2009 by the FDIC Board of Directors. A
one-time FDIC credit issued to CFBank as a result of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 reduced
premiums in 2008.
On November 12, 2009, the FDIC Board of Directors approved a
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that required institutions to
prepay, on December 31, 2009, their estimated quarterly
risk-based assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009, and
all of 2010, 2011 and 2012. The assessment was based on a 5%
annual growth rate in deposits from September 30, 2009, and
included a 3 bp increase in the assessment rate beginning in
2011. The assessment paid by CFBank on December 31, 2009
totaled $1.4 million, and will be expensed over the coverage
period.
Salaries and employee benefits expense totaled $4.2 million
and increased $108,000, or 2.7%, in 2009, compared to $4.1
million in 2008. The increase was due to increased staffing
levels, salary adjustments and medical benefits expense,
reduced by elimination of bonuses.
Professional fees totaled $769,000 and increased $211,000, or
37.8%, in 2009, compared to $558,000 in 2008. The increase
was due to $99,000 in higher legal fees related to
nonperforming loans and $142,000 in legal and forensic
accounting services related to the investigation of unusual
return item activity involving deposit
accounts for a third party payment processor. The increases
were partially offset by a $36,000 decrease in consulting
fees related to the Companys implementation of the internal
control reporting requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Depreciation expense totaled $483,000 and
decreased $200,000 in 2009, compared to $683,000 in 2008. The
decrease was due to assets fully depreciated at December 31,
2008.
The ratio of noninterest expense to average assets increased
to 2.88% in 2009, from 2.79% in 2008. The efficiency ratio
increased to 83.60% in 2009, from 80.75% in 2008. The
increase in both ratios was due to the increase in
noninterest expense in 2009.
Income taxes. Income taxes totaled $1.6 million in 2009,
compared to $261,000 in 2008. The increase in the income tax
expense was due to a $4.3 million valuation allowance
against the deferred tax asset, discussed previously.
page 22 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST RATES AND YIELDS.
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the total dollar amount of fully taxable
equivalent interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well
as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed in both dollars and
rates. Average balances are computed using month-end balances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities (1) (2) |
|
$ |
25,160 |
|
|
$ |
658 |
|
|
|
2.69 |
% |
|
$ |
22,692 |
|
|
$ |
1,120 |
|
|
|
5.13 |
% |
|
$ |
25,951 |
|
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
Loans and loans held for sale (3) |
|
|
214,747 |
|
|
|
11,813 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
237,322 |
|
|
|
13,197 |
|
|
|
5.56 |
% |
|
|
232,550 |
|
|
|
15,193 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
% |
Other earning assets |
|
|
23,960 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
10,251 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
% |
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1.56 |
% |
FHLB stock |
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
4.38 |
% |
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
4.72 |
% |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
265,809 |
|
|
|
12,617 |
|
|
|
4.76 |
% |
|
|
272,318 |
|
|
|
14,446 |
|
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
261,078 |
|
|
|
16,637 |
|
|
|
6.38 |
% |
Noninterest-earning assets |
|
|
19,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
284,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
286,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
277,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
212,952 |
|
|
|
3,318 |
|
|
|
1.56 |
% |
|
$ |
200,438 |
|
|
|
4,723 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
% |
|
$ |
187,495 |
|
|
|
6,210 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
|
|
29,264 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
2.96 |
% |
|
|
37,214 |
|
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
% |
|
|
47,013 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
242,216 |
|
|
|
4,183 |
|
|
|
1.73 |
% |
|
|
237,652 |
|
|
|
5,947 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
% |
|
|
234,508 |
|
|
|
7,935 |
|
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
23,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
265,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
19,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
284,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
286,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
277,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest-earning assets |
|
$ |
23,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/interest
rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,434 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,499 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,702 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average interest-earning assets
to average interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
109.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.59 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Average balance is computed using the carrying value of securities. |
|
|
|
Average yield is computed using the historical amortized cost average
balance for available for sale securities. |
|
(2) |
|
Average yields and interest
earned are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis. |
|
(3) |
|
Average balance is computed using the recorded investment in loans net of the ALLL and includes
nonperforming loans. |
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 23
RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME.
The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense
for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. It distinguishes
between the increase and decrease related to changes in balances and/or changes in interest rates.
For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is
provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (i.e., changes in volume multiplied by
the prior rate) and (ii) changes in rate (i.e., changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). For
purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated
have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 |
|
|
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO |
|
|
|
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
RATE |
|
|
VOLUME |
|
|
NET |
|
|
RATE |
|
|
VOLUME |
|
|
NET |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities (1) |
|
$ |
(582 |
) |
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
(462 |
) |
|
$ |
(20 |
) |
|
$ |
(189 |
) |
|
$ |
(209 |
) |
Loans and loans held for sale |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(1,243 |
) |
|
|
(1,384 |
) |
|
|
(2,301 |
) |
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
(1,996 |
) |
Other earning assets |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
FHLB stock |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
(737 |
) |
|
|
(1,092 |
) |
|
|
(1,829 |
) |
|
|
(2,341 |
) |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
(2,191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(1,684 |
) |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
(1,405 |
) |
|
|
(1,892 |
) |
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
(1,487 |
) |
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(335 |
) |
|
|
(501 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
(1,764 |
) |
|
|
(2,058 |
) |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
(1,988 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in net interest income |
|
$ |
1,063 |
|
|
$ |
(1,128 |
) |
|
$ |
(65 |
) |
|
$ |
(283 |
) |
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
$ |
(203 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Securities amounts are presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis. |
page 24 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in
market prices and interest rates. We have not engaged in and,
accordingly, have no risk related to trading accounts,
commodities or foreign exchange. Our hedging policy allows
hedging activities, such as interest rate swaps, up to 10% of
total assets. Disclosures about our hedging activities are
set forth in Note 19 to our consolidated financial
statements. The Companys market risk arises primarily from
interest rate risk inherent in our lending, investing,
deposit gathering and borrowing activities. The measurement
of market risk associated with financial instruments is
meaningful only when all related and offsetting on- and
off-balance-sheet transactions are aggregated and the
resulting net positions are identified. Disclosures about
fair value are set forth in Note 5 to our consolidated
financial statements.
Management actively monitors and manages interest rate risk.
The primary objective in managing interest rate risk is to
limit, within established guidelines, the adverse impact of
changes in interest rates on our net interest income and
capital. We measure the effect of interest rate changes on
CFBanks net portfolio value (NPV), which is the difference
between the estimated market value of its assets and
liabilities under different interest rate scenarios. The
change in the NPV ratio is a long-term measure of what might
happen to the market value of financial assets and
liabilities over time if interest rates changed
instantaneously and the Company did not change existing
strategies. At December 31, 2010, CFBanks NPV ratios, using
interest rate shocks ranging from a 300 bp rise in rates to a
100 bp decline in rates are shown in the following table. All
values are within the acceptable range established by
CFBanks Board of Directors.
NET PORTFOLIO VALUE AS A PERCENT OF ASSETS (CFBANK ONLY)
|
|
|
|
|
BASIS POINT CHANGE IN RATES |
|
NPV RATIO |
|
+300 |
|
|
9.22 |
% |
+200 |
|
|
9.56 |
% |
+100 |
|
|
9.48 |
% |
+50 |
|
|
9.27 |
% |
0 |
|
|
9.13 |
% |
-50 |
|
|
8.83 |
% |
-100 |
|
|
8.72 |
% |
In evaluating CFBanks exposure to interest rate risk,
certain shortcomings inherent in the method of analysis
presented in the foregoing table must be considered. For
example, the table indicates results based on changes in the
level of interest rates, but not changes in the shape of the
yield curve. CFBank also has exposure to changes in the shape
of the yield curve. Although certain assets and liabilities
may have similar maturities or periods to which they reprice,
they may react in different degrees to changes in market
interest rates. The interest rates on certain types of assets
and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market
interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag
behind changes in market rates. In the event of a change in
interest rates, prepayments and early withdrawal levels would
likely deviate significantly from those assumed in
calculating the table. The ability of many borrowers to
service their debt may decrease when interest rates rise. As
a result, the actual effect of changing interest rates may
differ materially from that presented in the foregoing table.
We continue to originate substantially all fixed-rate
single-family mortgage loans for sale rather than retain
long-term, low fixed-rate loans in portfolio. We continue to
originate commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family
residential mortgage loans for our portfolio, which, in many
cases, have adjustable interest rates. Many of these loans
have interest-rate floors, which protect income to CFBank
should rates continue to fall. Due to the current historic
low level of market interest rates in 2009 through 2010, the
terms of some liabilities were extended to fix their cost at
low levels and to protect net interest margin should interest
rates rise. See the section titled Financial Condition
Deposits for information regarding the use of brokered
deposits to extend liabilities and increase on-balance-sheet
liquidity.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 25
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In general terms, liquidity is a measurement of an
enterprises ability to meet cash needs. The primary
objective in liquidity management is to maintain the ability
to meet loan commitments and to repay deposits and other
liabilities in accordance with their terms without an adverse
impact on current or future earnings. Principal sources of
funds are deposits; amortization and prepayments of loans;
maturities, sales and principal receipts of securities
available for sale; borrowings; and operations. While
maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are
predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan
prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates,
economic conditions and competition.
CFBank is required by regulation to maintain sufficient
liquidity to ensure its safe and sound operation. Thus,
adequate liquidity may vary depending on CFBanks overall
asset/liability structure, market conditions, the activities
of competitors and the requirements of its own deposit and
loan customers, and regulatory considerations. Management
believes that CFBanks liquidity is sufficient.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term
responsibility of management. We adjust our investments in
liquid assets, primarily cash, short-term investments and
other assets that are widely traded in the secondary market,
based on our ongoing assessment of expected loan demand,
expected deposit flows, yields available on interest-earning
deposits and securities and the objective of our
asset/liability management program. In addition to liquid
assets, we have other sources of liquidity available
including, but not limited to, access to advances from the
FHLB, borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB), and the
ability to obtain deposits by offering above-market interest
rates. Under a directive from the OTS dated April 6, 2010,
CFBank may not increase the amount of brokered deposits above
$76.4 million, excluding interest credited, without the prior
non-objection of the OTS. Brokered deposits totaled $68.0
million at December 31, 2010.
The following table summarizes CFBanks cash available from
liquid assets and borrowing capacity at December 31, 2010 and
2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cash and unpledged securities |
|
$ |
43,352 |
|
|
$ |
5,033 |
|
Additional borrowing capacity at the FHLB |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
7,720 |
|
Additional borrowing capacity at the FRB |
|
|
25,977 |
|
|
|
12,129 |
|
Unused commercial bank lines of credit |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
72,755 |
|
|
$ |
32,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash available from liquid assets and borrowing capacity
increased to $72.8 million at December 31, 2010 from $32.9
million at December 31, 2009. Cash and unpledged securities
increased $38.3 in 2010 due to the use of brokered deposits
to increase on-balance-sheet liquidity. As of December 31,
2010, CFBank, under the directive by the OTS as previously
discussed, has the ability to obtain an additional $8.4
million in brokered deposits for liquidity and
asset/liability management purposes, as needed. CFBanks
additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB decreased to
$426,000 at December 31, 2010, from $7.7 million at December
31, 2009, primarily due to tightening of overall credit
policies by the FHLB during the current year and increased
collateral requirements as a result of the credit performance
of CFBanks loan portfolio. CFBanks additional borrowing
capacity at the FRB increased to $26.0 million at December
31, 2010 from $12.1 million at December 31, 2009 due to
additional commercial real estate loans pledged as collateral
with the FRB in 2010. FRB borrowing programs are limited to
short-term, overnight funding, and would not be available to
CFBank for longer term funding needs. Unused commercial bank
lines of credit decreased to $3.0 million at
December 31, 2010 and zero at March 1, 2011, from $8.0
million at December 31, 2009, due to non-renewal of the lines
of credit as a result of the credit performance of CFBanks
loan portfolio and its effect on CFBanks financial
performance. CFBanks borrowing capacity may be negatively
impacted by changes such as, but not limited to, further
tightening of credit policies by the FHLB or FRB, further
deterioration in the credit performance of CFBanks loan
portfolio or CFBanks financial performance, a decline in the
balance of pledged collateral, deterioration in CFBanks
capital below well-capitalized levels or certain situations
where a well-capitalized institution is under a formal
regulatory enforcement action.
We rely primarily on a willingness to pay market-competitive
interest rates to attract and retain retail deposits.
Accordingly, rates offered by competing financial
institutions affect our ability to attract and retain
deposits. Deposits are obtained predominantly from the areas
in which CFBank offices are located, and brokered deposits
are accepted. We use brokered deposits as an element of a
diversified funding strategy and an alternative to
borrowings. Management regularly
page 26 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
compares rates on brokered
deposits with other funding sources in order to determine the best mix of
funding sources, balancing the costs of funding with the mix
of maturities. Although CFBank customers participate in the
CDARS program, CDARS deposits are considered brokered
deposits by regulation. Brokered deposits, including CDARS
deposits, totaled $68.0 million at December 31, 2010 and
$53.4 million at December 31, 2009. Current regulatory
restrictions limit an institutions use of brokered deposits
in situations where capital falls below well-capitalized
levels and in certain situations where a well-capitalized
institution is under a formal regulatory enforcement action.
CFBank was not subject to these regulatory restrictions on
the use of brokered deposits at December 31, 2010. CFBank
was, however, subject to a $76.4 million limit on the amount
of its brokered deposits as a result of a directive from the
OTS dated April 6, 2010, as described previously.
CFBank could raise additional deposits by offering
above-market interest rates. Current regulatory restrictions
limit an institutions ability to pay above-market interest
rates in situations where capital falls below
well-capitalized levels or in certain situations where a
well-capitalized institution is under a formal regulatory
enforcement action. CFBank was not subject to regulatory
restrictions on its ability to pay above-market interest
rates at December 31, 2010. CFBank relies on competitive
interest rates, customer service, and relationships with
customers to retain deposits. To promote and stabilize
liquidity in the banking and financial services sector, the
FDIC, as included in the Dodd-Frank Act as previously
discussed, permanently increased deposit insurance coverage
from $100,000 to $250,000 per depositor. CFBank is a
participant in the FDICs program which provides unlimited
deposit insurance coverage, through December 31, 2012, for
noninterest-bearing transaction accounts. Based on our
historical experience with deposit retention, current
retention strategies and participation in programs offering
additional FDIC insurance protection, we believe that,
although it is not possible to predict future terms and
conditions upon renewal, a significant portion of existing
deposits will remain with CFBank.
The Holding Company, as a savings and loan holding company,
has more limited sources of liquidity than CFBank. In
general, in addition to its existing liquid assets, sources
of liquidity include funds raised in the securities markets
through debt or equity offerings, dividends received from its
subsidiaries, or the sale of assets. Pursuant to an agreement
with OTS effective May 2010, the Holding Company may not
incur, issue, renew, redeem, or rollover any debt, or
otherwise incur any additional debt, other than liabilities
that are incurred in the ordinary course of
business to acquire goods and services, without the prior
non-objection of the OTS. Additionally, the Holding Company
is not able to declare, make, or pay any cash dividends or
any other capital distributions, or purchase, repurchase, or
redeem, or commit to purchase, repurchase or redeem any
Holding Company equity stock without the prior non-objection
of the OTS. Pursuant to a notice from the OTS dated October
20, 2010, the Holding Company may not pay interest on debt or
commit to do so without the prior, written non-objection of
the OTS. The agreement with and notice from the OTS do not
restrict the Holding Companys ability to raise funds in the
securities markets through equity offerings.
At December 31, 2010, the Holding Company and its
subsidiaries, other than CFBank, had cash of $855,000
available to meet cash needs. Annual debt service on the
subordinated debentures is currently approximately $162,500.
The subordinated debentures have a variable rate of interest,
reset quarterly, equal to the three-month London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.85%. The total rate in effect was
3.15% at December 31, 2010. An increase in the three-month
LIBOR would increase the debt service requirement of the
subordinated debentures. Annual dividends on the preferred
stock are approximately $361,000 at the current 5% level,
which is scheduled to increase to 9% after February 14, 2013.
Annual operating expenses are expected to be approximately
$700,000 in 2011. The Holding Companys available cash at
December 31, 2010 is sufficient to cover cash needs, at their
current level, for approximately eight months. The Board of
Directors elected to defer the November 15, 2010 and February
15, 2011 scheduled dividend payments related to the preferred
stock and the December 30, 2010 and March 30, 2011 interest
payments on the subordinated debentures in order to preserve
cash at the Holding Company. The Company expects that the
Board will also elect to defer future payments. See Notes 11
and 16 to our consolidated financial statements for
additional information regarding deferral of these payments.
The Holding Company has a signed agreement to sell two
parcels of land adjacent to the Companys Fairlawn
headquarters for approximately $535,000. Proceeds from the
sale, which is expected to close by the third quarter of
2011, will improve the cash position of the Holding Company.
On an annual basis, deferral of the interest and dividend
payments and proceeds from the sale would increase cash
available to meet operating expenses by approximately $1.1
million and extend the cash coverage to approximately two
years.
Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that
can be paid to the Holding Company by CFBank without prior
approval of the OTS. Generally, financial institutions may
pay dividends without prior approval as long as the dividend
is not more than the total of the current calendar
year-to-date earnings plus any earnings from the previous two
years not already paid out in dividends, and as long as the
financial institution remains well capitalized after the
dividend payment. As of December 31, 2010, CFBank may pay no
dividends to the Holding Company without OTS
approval. Future dividend payments by CFBank to the Holding
Company would be based on future earnings or the approval of
the OTS. The Holding Company is significantly dependent on
dividends from CFBank to provide the liquidity necessary to
meet its obligations. In view of the uncertainty surrounding
CFBanks future ability to pay dividends to the Holding
Company, management is exploring additional sources of
funding to support its working capital needs. In the current
economic environment, however, there can be no assurance that
it will be able to do so or, if it can, what the cost of
doing so will be.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 27
Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)
At December 31, 2010, CFBank exceeded all
of its regulatory capital requirements to be considered well-capitalized. Tier 1 capital level was $18.0 million, or 6.6%
of adjusted total assets, which exceeded the required level
of $13.6 million, or 5.0%. Tier 1 risk-based capital level
was $18.0 million, or 9.4% of risk-weighted assets, which
exceeded the required level of $11.5 million, or 6.0%.
Risk-based capital was $20.4 million, or 10.7% of
risk-weighted assets, which exceeded the required level of
$19.1 million, or 10.0%.
See Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements for
more information regarding regulatory capital matters.
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related data presented herein
have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, which presently require us to measure
financial position and results of operations primarily in
terms of historical dollars. Changes in the relative value of
money due to inflation are generally not considered. In our
opinion, changes in interest rates affect our financial
condition to a far greater degree than changes in the
inflation rate. While interest rates are generally influenced
by changes in the inflation rate, they do not
move concurrently. Rather, interest rate volatility is based
on changes in the expected rate of inflation, as well as
changes in monetary and fiscal policy. A financial
institutions ability to be relatively unaffected by changes
in interest rates is a good indicator of its ability to
perform in a volatile economic environment. In an effort to
protect performance from the effects of interest rate
volatility, we review interest rate risk frequently and take
steps to minimize detrimental effects on profitability.
Critical Accounting Policies
We follow financial accounting and reporting policies that
are in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles and conform to general practices within the
banking industry. These policies are presented in Note 1 to
our consolidated financial statements. Some of these
accounting policies are considered to be critical accounting
policies, which are those policies that are both most
important to the portrayal of the Companys financial
condition and results of operations, and require managements
most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a
result of the need to make estimates about the effect of
matters that are inherently uncertain. Application of
assumptions different than those used by management could
result in material changes in our financial condition or
results of operations. These policies, current assumptions
and estimates utilized, and the related disclosure of this
process, are determined by management and routinely reviewed
with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. We
believe that the judgments, estimates and assumptions used in
the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements were appropriate given the
factual circumstances at the time.
We have identified accounting policies that are critical
accounting policies, and an understanding of these policies
is necessary to understand our financial statements. The
following discussion details the critical accounting policies
and the nature of the estimates made by management.
Determination of the allowance for loan losses. The ALLL
represents managements estimate of probable incurred credit
losses in the loan portfolio at each balance sheet date. The
allowance consists of general and specific components. The
general component covers loans not classified as impaired
and is based on historical loss experience, adjusted for
current factors. Current factors considered include, but are
not limited to, managements oversight of the portfolio,
including lending policies and procedures; nature, level and
trend of the portfolio, including past due and nonperforming
loans, loan concentrations, loan terms and other
characteristics; current economic conditions and outlook;
collateral values; and other items. The specific component of
the ALLL relates to loans that are individually classified as
impaired. Nonperforming loans exceeding policy thresholds are
regularly reviewed to identify impairment. A loan is impaired
when, based on current information and events, it is probable
that CFBank will be unable to collect all amounts due
according to
page 28 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Critical Accounting Policies (continued)
the contractual terms of the loan agreement.
Determining whether a loan is impaired and whether there is an impairment loss requires
judgment and estimates, and the eventual outcomes may differ
from estimates made by management. The determination of
whether a loan is impaired includes review of historical
data, judgments regarding the ability of the borrower to meet
the terms of the loan, an evaluation of the collateral
securing the loan and estimation of its value, net of selling
expenses, if applicable, various collection strategies and
other factors relevant to the loan or loans. Impairment is
measured based on the fair value of collateral, less costs to
sell, if the loan is collateral dependent, or alternatively,
the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at
the loans effective rate, if the loan is not collateral
dependent. When the selected measure is less than the
recorded investment in the loan, an impairment loss is
recorded. As a result, determining the appropriate level for
the ALLL involves not only evaluating the current financial
situation of individual borrowers or groups of borrowers, but
also current predictions about future events that could
change before an actual loss is determined. Based on the
variables involved and the fact that management must make
judgments about outcomes that are inherently uncertain, the
determination of the ALLL is considered to be a critical
accounting policy. Additional information regarding this
policy is included in the previous section titled Financial
Condition Allowance for loan losses and in Notes 1, 3 and
5 to our consolidated financial statements.
Valuation of the deferred tax asset. Another critical
accounting policy relates to valuation of the deferred tax
asset, which includes the benefit of loss carryforwards which
expire in varying amounts in future periods. At year-end
2010, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $13.2 million which expire at various dates
from 2024 to 2030. Realization is dependent on generating
sufficient future taxable income prior to expiration of the
loss carryforwards. The Companys net losses in 2009 and 2010
reduced managements near term estimate of future taxable
income, and reduced to zero the amount of the net deferred
tax asset
considered realizable. At December 31, 2010 the valuation
allowance totaled $6.7 million, compared to $4.3 million at
December 31, 2009. Additional information regarding this
policy is included in Notes 1 and 13 to our consolidated
financial statements.
Fair value of financial instruments. Another critical
accounting policy relates to fair value of financial
instruments, which are estimated using relevant market
information and other assumptions. Fair value estimates
involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment
regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other
factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for
particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market
conditions could significantly affect the estimates.
Additional information is included in Notes 1 and 5 to our
consolidated financial statements.
Market Prices and Dividends Declared
The common stock of Central Federal Corporation trades on the Nasdaq® Capital Market
under the symbol CFBK. As of December 31, 2010, there were 4,127,798 shares of common stock
outstanding and 518 record holders.
The following table shows the quarterly reported high and low sales prices of the common stock
during 2010 and 2009. There were no dividends declared during 2010 or 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HIGH |
|
|
LOW |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
$ |
1.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
1.70 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
$ |
3.45 |
|
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
2.26 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
1.85 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
2.60 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
As a participant in the TARP Capital Purchase Program and pursuant to an agreement with the OTS,
the Company is subject to certain terms and conditions, including limits on the payment of
dividends on the Companys common stock. Additional information is contained in the section titled
Financial Condition Stockholders equity and in Note 16 to our consolidated financial
statements.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 29
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Managements Report On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The management of Central Federal Corporation is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)
under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Companys internal control over
financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
The Companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures
that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements
in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Based on our assessment
and those criteria, management concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2010. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal
Control-Integrated Framework.
This annual report does not contain an audit report of the Companys registered public accounting
firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Managements report was not subject to
audit by the Companys registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only managements report in this annual
report.
Eloise L. Mackus
Chief Executive Officer,
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
Therese Ann Liutkus, CPA
President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
March 30, 2011
page 30 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report Of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm On Consolidated Financial Statements
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Central Federal Corporation
Fairlawn, Ohio
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Central Federal Corporation as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material
misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its
internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control
over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Central Federal Corporation as of December 31, 2010
and 2009 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Crowe Horwath LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
March 30, 2011
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 31
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
34,275 |
|
|
$ |
2,973 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
28,798 |
|
|
|
21,241 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
Loans, net of allowance of $9,758 and $7,090 |
|
|
190,767 |
|
|
|
232,003 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
1,942 |
|
Loan servicing rights |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Foreclosed assets, net |
|
|
4,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
|
6,016 |
|
|
|
7,003 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
4,143 |
|
|
|
4,017 |
|
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
|
|
2,108 |
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
275,232 |
|
|
$ |
273,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest bearing |
|
$ |
20,392 |
|
|
$ |
17,098 |
|
Interest bearing |
|
|
206,989 |
|
|
|
193,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
227,381 |
|
|
|
211,088 |
|
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,065 |
|
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
23,942 |
|
|
|
29,942 |
|
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
2,104 |
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
259,243 |
|
|
|
250,515 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Series A, $.01 par value; $7,225
aggregate liquidation value, 1,000,000 shares
authorized; 7,225 shares issued |
|
|
7,069 |
|
|
|
7,021 |
|
Common stock, $.01 par value; shares authorized;
12,000,000, shares issued: 4,686,331 in 2010 and
4,658,120 in 2009 |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Common stock warrant |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
27,542 |
|
|
|
27,517 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(16,313 |
) |
|
|
(9,034 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
672 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost; 558,533 shares |
|
|
(3,245 |
) |
|
|
(3,245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
15,989 |
|
|
|
23,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
275,232 |
|
|
$ |
273,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying notes.)
page 32 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, including fees |
|
$ |
11,813 |
|
|
$ |
13,197 |
|
|
$ |
15,193 |
|
Securities |
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
Federal funds sold and other |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,617 |
|
|
|
14,446 |
|
|
|
16,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,318 |
|
|
|
4,723 |
|
|
|
6,210 |
|
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
and other debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
and other debt |
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
1,027 |
|
|
|
850 |
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,183 |
|
|
|
5,947 |
|
|
|
7,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
8,434 |
|
|
|
8,499 |
|
|
|
8,702 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
8,468 |
|
|
|
9,928 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
|
|
7,785 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
Net gains on sales of loans |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
Loan servicing fees, net |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Net gains on sales of securities |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
Earnings on bank owned life insurance |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
Gain on acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,794 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
4,211 |
|
|
|
4,166 |
|
|
|
4,058 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Franchise taxes |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
Director fees |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
Postage, printing and supplies |
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Telephone |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Loan expenses |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Foreclosed assets, net |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
FDIC premiums |
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,432 |
|
|
|
8,262 |
|
|
|
7,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(6,672 |
) |
|
|
(8,314 |
) |
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
1,577 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(6,870 |
) |
|
|
(9,891 |
) |
|
|
723 |
|
Preferred stock dividends and accretion of
discount on preferred stock |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(407 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(7,280 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,298 |
) |
|
$ |
694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(1.77 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(1.77 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
(See accompanying notes.)
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 33
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010, 2009 AND 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RETAINED |
|
|
ACCUMULATED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMON |
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS |
|
|
OTHER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
PREFERRED |
|
|
COMMON |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
ADDITIONAL |
|
|
(ACCUMULATED |
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE |
|
|
TREASURY |
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
STOCK |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
WARRANT |
|
|
PAID-IN CAPITAL |
|
|
DEFICIT) |
|
|
INCOME |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27,348 |
|
|
$ |
1,411 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
(1,613 |
) |
|
$ |
27,379 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
723 |
|
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities
available for sale, net of reclassification and
tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
886 |
|
Issuance of 7,225 shares preferred stock
and 336,568 common stock warrants, net of
offering costs of $22 |
|
|
6,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,203 |
|
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of 31,750 stock based incentive
plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Release of 23,417 stock based incentive plan
shares, net of forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127 |
|
Tax benefits from dividends on unvested
stock based incentive plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Tax effect from vesting of stock based
incentive plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Stock option expense, net of forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
Purchase of 365,000 treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,632 |
) |
|
|
(1,632 |
) |
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
Cash dividends declared on common stock
($0.20 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(843 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(843 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
6,989 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
27,455 |
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
(3,245 |
) |
|
|
33,075 |
|
Comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,891 |
) |
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities
available for sale, net of reclassification and tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,537 |
) |
Preferred stock offering costs |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of 11,921 stock based incentive
plan shares, net of forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
Tax benefits from dividends on unvested
stock based incentive plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Tax effect from vesting of stock based
incentive plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Stock option expense, net of forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
7,021 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
27,517 |
|
|
$ |
(9,034 |
) |
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
(3,245 |
) |
|
$ |
23,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued on next page.)
page 34 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010, 2009 AND 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RETAINED |
|
|
ACCUMULATED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMON |
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS |
|
|
OTHER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
PREFERRED |
|
|
COMMON |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
ADDITIONAL |
|
|
(ACCUMULATED |
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE |
|
|
TREASURY |
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
STOCK |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
WARRANT |
|
|
PAID-IN CAPITAL |
|
|
DEFICIT) |
|
|
INCOME |
|
|
STOCK |
|
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2010 |
|
$ |
7,021 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
27,517 |
|
|
$ |
(9,034 |
) |
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
(3,245 |
) |
|
$ |
23,227 |
|
Comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,870 |
) |
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities
available for sale, net of reclassification and tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,902 |
) |
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of 2,817 stock based incentive plan
shares, net of forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Tax effect from vesting of stock based
incentive plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Stock option expense, net of forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
7,069 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
27,542 |
|
|
$ |
(16,313 |
) |
|
$ |
672 |
|
|
$ |
(3,245 |
) |
|
$ |
15,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying notes.)
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 35
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,870 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,891 |
) |
|
$ |
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
8,468 |
|
|
|
9,928 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
Valuation (gain) loss on mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
Amortization, net |
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
Net realized gain on sales of securities |
|
|
(468 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
Originations of loans held for sale |
|
|
(79,506 |
) |
|
|
(66,024 |
) |
|
|
(26,973 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale |
|
|
80,192 |
|
|
|
63,312 |
|
|
|
27,306 |
|
Net gain on sale of loans |
|
|
(866 |
) |
|
|
(642 |
) |
|
|
(159 |
) |
Valuation loss on loans transferred from held
for sale to portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on disposal of premises and equipment |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Loss (gain) on sale of foreclosed assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
FHLB stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
Change in deferred income taxes (net of change
in valuation allowance) |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
1,579 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
Net change in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
(542 |
) |
|
|
(262 |
) |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
(442 |
) |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities |
|
|
3,047 |
|
|
|
(2,527 |
) |
|
|
1,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
13,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,064 |
|
Maturities, prepayments and calls |
|
|
7,173 |
|
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
|
10,103 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
(28,599 |
) |
|
|
(3,698 |
) |
|
|
(6,917 |
) |
Loan originations and payments, net |
|
|
18,086 |
|
|
|
(4,403 |
) |
|
|
(4,401 |
) |
Loans purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of portfolio loans |
|
|
10,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of FHLB stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
Additions to premises and equipment |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(212 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
Net cash used in acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities |
|
$ |
20,309 |
|
|
$ |
(4,432 |
) |
|
$ |
804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued on next page.)
page 36 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in deposits |
|
$ |
16,230 |
|
|
$ |
3,363 |
|
|
$ |
13,247 |
|
Net change in short-term borrowings from the FHLB
and other debt |
|
|
(2,065 |
) |
|
|
(3,785 |
) |
|
|
(32,400 |
) |
Proceeds from long-term FHLB advances and other debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,942 |
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
Repayments on long-term FHLB advances and other debt |
|
|
(6,000 |
) |
|
|
(11,200 |
) |
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
Net change in advances by borrowers for taxes and
insurance |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
Cash dividends paid on common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(205 |
) |
|
|
(860 |
) |
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock |
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
(341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and common
stock warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,203 |
|
Costs associated with issuance of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,632 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing activities |
|
|
7,946 |
|
|
|
5,755 |
|
|
|
(2,429 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
31,302 |
|
|
|
(1,204 |
) |
|
|
283 |
|
Beginning cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
34,275 |
|
|
$ |
2,973 |
|
|
$ |
4,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
4,152 |
|
|
$ |
6,095 |
|
|
$ |
7,340 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental noncash disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from loans to foreclosed assets |
|
$ |
4,509 |
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
Premises and equipment transferred to assets held
for sale |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans issued to finance the sale of repossessed assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans transferred from held for sale to portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying notes.)
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 37
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations and Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include
Central Federal Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, CFBank, Ghent Road, Inc., and Smith
Ghent LLC, together referred to as the Company. Ghent Road, Inc. was formed in 2006 and owns real
property. Prior to October 2009, the Company owned a one-third interest in Smith Ghent LLC, which
owns the Companys headquarters in Fairlawn, Ohio. The Company purchased the remaining two-thirds
interest in October 2009. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
CFBank provides financial services through its four full-service banking offices in Fairlawn,
Calcutta, Wellsville and Worthington, Ohio. Its primary deposit products are checking, savings,
money market and term certificate accounts, and its primary lending products are commercial and
residential mortgages and commercial and installment loans. Substantially all loans are secured by
specific items or combinations of collateral including business assets, consumer assets, and
commercial and residential real estate. Commercial loans are expected to be repaid from cash flow
from operations of businesses. There are no significant concentrations of loans to any one industry
or customer. However, the customers ability to repay their loans is dependent on the real estate
and general economic conditions in the customers geographic areas.
Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), management makes estimates and assumptions based on available
information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ. The allowance for loan
losses (ALLL), deferred tax assets, and fair values of financial instruments are particularly
subject to change.
Cash Flows: Cash and cash equivalents include cash, deposits with other financial institutions with
maturities fewer than 90 days, and federal funds sold. Net cash flows are reported for customer
loan and deposit transactions, interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions and
borrowings with original maturities under 90 days.
Securities: Debt securities are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost when
management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Debt securities are
classified as available for sale when they might be sold before maturity. Equity securities with
readily determinable fair values are classified as available for sale. Securities available for
sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in other
comprehensive income, net of tax.
Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount. Premiums and discounts on
securities are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for
mortgage-backed securities where prepayments are anticipated. Gains and losses on sales are
recorded on the trade date and determined using the specific identification method.
Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) at least on a quarterly
basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. For
securities in an unrealized loss position, management considers the extent and duration of the
unrealized loss, and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer. Management also
assesses whether it intends to sell, or will more likely than not be required to sell, a security
in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the
criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the entire difference between amortized
cost and fair value is recognized as impairment through earnings. For debt securities that do not
meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows:
1) OTTI related to credit loss, which must be recognized in the income statement and 2) OTTI
related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income. The credit loss is
defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and
the amortized cost basis. For equity securities, the entire amount of impairment is recognized
through earnings.
Loans Held for Sale: Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are
carried at fair value, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. The company adopted
the option to account for loans held for sale at fair value for all loans originated beginning
January 1, 2010.
Mortgage loans held for sale are generally sold with servicing rights released. The carrying value
of mortgage loans sold is reduced by the amount allocated to the servicing right when mortgage
loans held for sale are sold with servicing rights retained. Gains and losses on sales of mortgage
loans are based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related
loan sold.
page 38 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Loans: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until
maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, adjusted for purchase
premiums and discounts, deferred loan fees and costs, and an ALLL. Interest income is accrued on
the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are
deferred and recognized in interest income using the level-yield method without anticipating
prepayments. The recorded investment in loans includes accrued interest receivable. Commercial
loans include loans to businesses collateralized by business assets. Single-family residential real
estate loans include loans to individuals collateralized by one- to four-family residences.
Multi-family residential real estate loans include loans to individuals and companies
collateralized by multi-family residences, including apartment buildings and condominiums.
Commercial real estate loans include loans to individuals and businesses collateralized by owner
and non-owner occupied properties and land. Construction loans include loans to individuals and
companies for the construction of residential and commercial properties. Consumer loans include
home equity lines of credit, both originated by CFBank and purchased, and other types of consumer
installment loans and credit cards.
The accrual of interest income on commercial loans, single-family residential real estate loans,
multi-family residential real estate loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and
home equity lines of credit is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the
loan is well-secured and in process of collection. Other consumer loans are typically charged off
no later than 90 days past due. Past due status is based on the contractual terms of the loan for
all portfolio segments.
Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance
homogenous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified
impaired loans.
For all classes of loans, interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual is
reversed against interest income. Commercial, multi-family residential real estate loans and
commercial real estate loans placed on nonaccrual status are individually classified as impaired
loans. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method,
until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal
and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably
assured.
CFBanks charge-off policy for commercial loans, single-family residential real estate loans,
multi-family residential real estate loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and
home equity lines of credit requires management to establish a specific reserve or record a
charge-off as soon as it is apparent that the borrower is troubled and there is, or likely will be
a collateral shortfall related to the estimated value of the collateral securing the loan. For all
portfolio segments, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection
of principal or interest is considered doubtful.
Concentration of Credit Risk: Most of the Companys primary business activity is with customers
located within the Ohio counties of Columbiana, Franklin, Summit and contiguous counties.
Therefore, the Companys exposure to credit risk is significantly affected by changes in the
economies within these counties. Although these counties are the Companys primary market area for
loans, the Company originates residential and commercial real estate loans throughout the United
States.
Allowance for Loan Losses: The ALLL is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses.
Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a
loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management
estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of
the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values,
economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific
loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in managements judgment, should be
charged-off.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans
that are individually classified as impaired.
A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that CFBank will
be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.
Loans for which the terms have been modified resulting in a concession, and for which the borrower
is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified
as impaired.
Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status,
collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when
due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not
classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment
shortfalls on case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding
the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the
borrowers prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and
interest owed.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 39
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
All classes of loans within the commercial, multi-family residential and commercial real estate
segments, regardless of size, and all other classes of loans over $500 are individually evaluated
for impairment when they are 90 days past due, or earlier than 90 days past due if information
regarding the payment capacity of the borrower indicates that payment in full according to the loan
terms is doubtful. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan
is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loans
existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the
collateral. Large groups of smaller balance loans, such as consumer and single-family residential
real estate loans, are collectively evaluated for impairment, and accordingly, they are not
separately identified for impairment disclosures. Troubled debt restructurings are measured at the
present value of estimated future cash flows using the loans effective rate at inception. If a
troubled debt restructuring is considered to be a collateral dependent loan, the loan is reported,
net, at the fair value of the collateral. For troubled debt restructurings that subsequently
default, the amount of reserve is determined in accordance with the accounting policy for the ALLL.
The general component covers non-impaired loans of all classes and is based on historical loss
experience adjusted for current factors. The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio
segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over the most recent
year. This actual loss experience is supplemented with other economic factors based on the risks
present for each portfolio segment. These economic factors include consideration of the following:
levels of and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans; levels of and trends in charge-offs and
recoveries; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of any changes in risk selection and
underwriting standards; other changes in lending policies, procedures, and practices; experience,
ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff; national and local economic
trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations.
The following portfolio segments have been identified: commercial loans; single-family mortgage
loans; multi-family residential real estate loans; commercial real estate loans; construction
loans; home equity lines of credit; and other consumer loans.
A description of each segment of the loan portfolio, along with the risk characteristics of each
segment is included below:
Commercial loans: We make commercial loans to businesses generally
located within our primary market area. Those loans are generally secured by business equipment,
inventory, accounts receivable and other business assets. In underwriting commercial loans, we
consider the net operating income of the company, the debt service ratio and the financial
strength, expertise and credit history of the business owners and/or guarantors. Because payments
on commercial loans are dependent on successful operation of the business enterprise, repayment of
such loans may be subject to a greater extent to adverse conditions in the economy. We seek to
mitigate these risks through underwriting policies which require such loans to be qualified at
origination on the basis of the enterprises financial performance and the financial strength of
the business owners and/or guarantors.
Single-family mortgage loans: Single-family mortgage loans include permanent conventional mortgage
loans secured by single-family residences located within and outside of our primary market area.
Credit approval for residential real estate loans requires demonstration of sufficient income to
repay the principal and interest and the real estate taxes and insurance, stability of employment
and an established credit record. Our policy is to originate single-family residential mortgage
loans for portfolio in amounts up to 85% of the lower of the appraised value or the purchase price
of the property securing the loan, without requiring private mortgage insurance. Loans in excess of
85% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price of the property securing the loan require
private mortgage insurance. CFBank has not engaged in subprime lending, used option adjustable-rate
mortgage products or made loans with initial teaser rates.
Multi-family residential real estate loans: We originate multi-family residential real estate loans
that are secured by apartment buildings, condominiums and multi-family residential houses generally
located in our primary market area. Underwriting policies provide that multi-family residential
real estate loans may be made in amounts up to 75% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase
price of the property. In underwriting multi-family residential real estate loans, we consider the
appraised value and net operating income of the property, the debt service ratio and the property
owners and/or guarantors financial strength, expertise and credit history. We offer both fixed
and adjustable rate loans. Fixed rates are generally limited to three to five years, at which time
they convert to adjustable rate loans. Because payments on loans secured by multi-family
residential properties are dependent on successful operation or management of the properties,
repayment of multi-family residential real estate loans may be subject to a greater extent to
adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy. Adjustable rate multi-family
residential real estate loans generally pose credit risks not inherent in fixed-rate loans,
primarily because as interest rates rise, the borrowers payments rise, increasing the potential
for default. Additionally, adjustable rate multi-family residential real estate loans generally do
not contain periodic and lifetime caps on interest rate changes. We seek to minimize the additional
risk presented by adjustable rate multi-family residential real estate loans through underwriting
criteria that require such loans to be qualified at origination with sufficient debt coverage
ratios under increasing interest rate scenarios.
page 40 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Commercial real estate loans: We originate commercial real estate loans that are secured by
properties used for business purposes, such as manufacturing facilities, office buildings or retail
facilities generally located within our primary market area. Underwriting policies provide that
commercial real estate loans may be made in amounts up to 75% of the lower of the appraised value
or purchase price of the property. In underwriting commercial real estate loans, we consider the
appraised value and net operating income of the property, the debt service ratio and the property
owners and/or guarantors financial strength, expertise and credit history. We offer both fixed
and adjustable rate loans. Fixed rates are generally limited to three to five years, at which time
they convert to adjustable rate loans. Because payments on loans secured by commercial real estate
properties are dependent on successful operation or management of the properties, repayment of
commercial real estate loans may be subject to a greater extent to adverse conditions in the real
estate market or the economy. Adjustable rate commercial real estate loans generally pose credit
risks not inherent in fixed-rate loans, primarily because as interest rates rise, the borrowers
payments rise, increasing the potential for default. Additionally, adjustable rate commercial real
estate loans generally do not contain periodic and lifetime caps on interest rate changes. We seek
to minimize the additional risk presented by adjustable rate commercial real estate loans through
underwriting criteria that require such loans to be qualified at origination with sufficient debt
coverage ratios under increasing interest rate scenarios.
Construction loans: We originate construction loans to finance the construction of residential and
commercial properties generally in our primary market area. Construction loans are fixed or
adjustable-rate loans which may convert to permanent loans with maturities of up to 30 years. Our
policies provide that construction loans may be made in amounts up to 75% of the appraised value of
the property, and an independent appraisal of the property is required. Loan proceeds are disbursed
in increments as construction progresses and as inspections warrant, and regular inspections are
required to monitor the progress of construction. In underwriting construction loans, we consider
the property owners and/or guarantors financial strength, expertise and credit history.
Construction financing is considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than long-term
financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Risk of loss on a construction loan is dependent
largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the propertys value at completion of
construction or development compared to the estimated cost (including interest) of construction. If
the estimate of value proves to be inaccurate, we may be confronted with a project, when completed,
having a value which is insufficient to assure full repayment. We attempt to reduce such risks on
construction loans through inspections of construction progress on the property and by requiring
personal guarantees and reviewing current personal financial statements and tax returns, as well as
other projects of the developer.
Home equity lines of credit: Home equity lines of credit include both loans we originate for
portfolio and purchased loans. We originate home equity lines of credit to customers generally in
our primary market area. Home equity lines of credit are variable rate loans and the interest rate
adjusts monthly at various margins above the prime rate of interest as disclosed in The Wall Street
Journal. The margin is based on certain factors including the loan balance, value of collateral,
election of auto-payment, and the borrowers FICO® score. The amount of the line is
based on the borrowers credit, income and equity in the home. When combined with the balance of
the prior mortgage liens, these lines generally may not exceed 89.9% of the appraised value of the
property at the time of the loan commitment. The lines are secured by a subordinate lien on the
underlying real estate and are, therefore, vulnerable to declines in property values in the
geographic areas where the properties are located. Credit approval for home equity lines of credit
requires income sufficient to repay principal and interest due, stability of employment, an
established credit record and sufficient collateral. Collectibility of home equity lines of credit
are dependent on the borrowers continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be
affected by adverse personal circumstances. In 2005 and 2006, we purchased home equity lines of
credit collateralized by properties located throughout the United States. The purchased home equity
lines of credit present higher risk than the home equity lines of credit we originate for our
portfolio as they include properties in geographic areas that have experienced significant declines
in housing values, such as California, Florida and Virginia. The collateral values associated with
certain loans in these states have declined by up to 60% since these loans were originated in 2005
and 2006, and as a result, some loan balances exceed collateral values. We continue to monitor
collateral values and borrower FICO® scores on both purchased and portfolio loans and,
when the situation warrants, have frozen the lines of credit.
Other consumer loans: We originate other consumer loans, including closed-end home equity, home
improvement, auto and credit card loans to consumers generally in our primary market area. Credit
approval for other consumer loans requires income sufficient to repay principal and interest due,
stability of employment, an established credit record and sufficient collateral for secured loans.
Consumer loans typically have shorter terms and lower balances with higher yields as compared to
real estate mortgage loans, but generally carry higher risks of default. Consumer loan collections
are dependent on the borrowers continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be
affected by adverse personal circumstances.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 41
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
During the quarter ended September 30, 2009, management updated its methodology for calculating the
general component of the ALLL to improve the analysis of historical loss rates. Given the short
nature of CFBanks commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family residential real estate loan
loss history, and the economic environment, the new methodology improved managements ability to
estimate probable incurred credit losses in the portfolio. The general ALLL is calculated based on
CFBanks loan balances and actual historical payment default rates. For loans with no actual
payment default history, industry estimates of payment default rates are applied based on loan type
and the state where the collateral is located. Results are then scaled based on CFBanks internal
loan risk ratings, and industry loss rates are applied based on loan type. Industry information is
modified based on managements judgment regarding items specific to CFBank, and primarily include
the level and trend of past due and nonaccrual loans and the current economic outlook. Industry
information is adjusted by comparing the historical payment default rates (bank and industry)
against the current rate of payment default to determine if the current level is high or low
compared to historical levels, or rising or falling in light of the current economic outlook. The
adjustment process is dynamic, as current experience adds to the historical information, and
economic conditions and outlook migrate over time.
Servicing Rights: When mortgage loans are sold with servicing retained, servicing rights are
initially recorded at fair value with the income statement effect recorded in gains on sales of
loans. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when
available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of
estimated future net servicing income. All classes of servicing assets are subsequently measured
using the amortization method which requires servicing rights to be amortized into noninterest
income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the
underlying loans.
Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared
to carrying amount. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into groupings based on
predominant risk characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type and investor type. Impairment is
recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual grouping, to the extent that fair value
is less than the carrying amount. If it is later determined that all or a portion of the impairment
no longer exists for a particular grouping, a reduction of the allowance may be recorded as an
increase to income. Changes in valuation allowances are reported with loan servicing fees, net on
the income statement. The fair values of servicing rights are subject to significant fluctuations
as a result of changes in estimated and actual prepayment speeds and default rates and losses.
Servicing fee income, which is reported on the income statement as loan servicing fees, net is
recorded for fees earned for servicing loans. The fees are based on a contractual percentage of the
outstanding principal, or a fixed amount per loan, and are recorded as income when earned. The
amortization of mortgage servicing rights is netted against loan servicing fee income. Loan
servicing fees, net totaled $21, $36 and $34 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Late fees and ancillary fees related to loan servicing are not material.
Transfers of Financial Assets: Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when
control over the assets has been relinquished. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be
surrendered when the assets have been isolated from the Company, the transferee obtains the right
(free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange
the transferred assets, and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred
assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Foreclosed Assets: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at
fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are
subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. If fair
value declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through expense.
Operating costs after acquisition are expensed.
Premises and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation. Buildings and related components are depreciated using the straight-line
method with useful lives ranging from 3 to 40 years. Furniture, fixtures and equipment are
depreciated using the straight-line method with useful lives ranging from 2 to 25 years.
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock: CFBank is a member of the FHLB system. Members are required to
own a certain amount of stock based on the level of borrowings and other factors, and may invest in
additional amounts. FHLB stock is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security, and
periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Both cash and stock
dividends are reported as income.
Bank Owned Life Insurance: CFBank purchased life insurance policies on certain directors and
employees in 2002. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under
the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for
other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.
Other Intangible Assets: Other intangible assets consist of identified intangibles from the
purchase of the remaining two-thirds interest in Smith Ghent LLC in October 2009.
page 42 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The intangible asset was initially measured at fair value and is being amortized on a straight-line
method over the estimated life of 4.5 years.
Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments:
Financial instruments include off-balance-sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make
loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount
for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability
to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.
Derivatives: Derivative financial instruments are recognized as assets or liabilities at fair
value. The Companys derivatives consist mainly of interest rate swap agreements, which are used as
part of its asset liability management to help manage interest rate risk. The Company does not use
derivatives for trading purposes. The derivative transactions are considered instruments with no
hedging designation, otherwise known as stand-alone derivatives. Changes in the fair value of the
derivatives are reported currently in earnings, as other noninterest income.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives: Commitments to fund mortgage loans to be sold into the secondary
market, otherwise known as interest rate locks and forward commitments for the future delivery of
these mortgage loans are accounted for as free standing derivatives. Fair values of these mortgage
derivatives are based on anticipated gains on the underlying loans. Changes in the fair values of
these derivatives are included in net gains on sales of loans.
Stock-Based Compensation: Compensation cost is recognized for stock options and restricted stock
awards issued to directors and employees, based on the fair value of these awards at the date of
grant. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options, while the
market price of the Companys common stock at the date of grant is used for restricted stock
awards. Compensation cost is recognized over the required service period, generally defined as the
vesting period. For awards with graded vesting, compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line
basis over the required service period for each separately vesting portion of the award.
Income Taxes: Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and
the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the
expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of
assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance of $4,312 was
recorded in 2009 to reduce the carrying amount of the Companys net deferred tax asset to zero. See
Note 13 Income Taxes.
A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is more likely than not that the tax
position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur.
The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being
realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the more likely than not test, no tax
benefit is recorded.
The Company recognizes interest related to income tax matters as interest expense and penalties
related to income tax matters as other noninterest expense.
Retirement Plans: Pension expense is the amount of annual contributions to the multi-employer
contributory trusteed pension plan. Employee 401(k) and profit sharing plan expense is the amount
of matching contributions. Supplemental retirement plan expense allocates the benefits over years
of service.
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share: Basic earnings (loss) per common share is net income (loss)
available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. All outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain
rights to nonforfeitable dividends are considered participating securities for this calculation.
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential
common shares issuable under stock options and the common stock warrant.
Comprehensive Income (Loss): Comprehensive income (loss) consists of net income (loss) and other
comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains and losses
on securities available for sale, which are also recognized as a separate component of equity.
Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary
course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an
amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there now are such
matters that will have a material effect on the financial statements.
Restrictions on Cash: Cash on hand or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank was required to meet
regulatory reserve and clearing requirements. Cash on deposit with the FHLB includes $800 pledged
as collateral for FHLB advances.
Equity: Treasury stock is carried at cost. The carrying value of preferred stock and the common
stock warrant is based on allocation of issuance proceeds, net of issuance costs, in proportion to
their relative fair values. Preferred stock is carried net of the discount established through the
allocation of proceeds.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 43
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Dividend Restriction: Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit
the dividends paid by CFBank to the Holding Company or by the Holding Company to stockholders. On
December 5, 2008, the Company issued 7,225 shares of preferred stock to the United States
Department of the Treasury (U.S. Treasury) under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital
Purchase Program. While that preferred stock remains outstanding, dividends on the Companys common
stock are limited to a quarterly cash dividend of a maximum of $.05 per share. In addition, while
any dividends on the preferred stock remain unpaid, no dividends may be declared or paid on common
stock. Pursuant to an agreement with the OTS effective May 2010, the Company may not declare, make,
or pay any cash dividends (including dividends on the Preferred Stock, or its common stock) or any
other capital distributions, or purchase, repurchase, or redeem, or commit to purchase, repurchase
or redeem any equity stock without the prior non-objection of the OTS. See Note 16 Preferred
Stock.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using
relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Note 5 Fair Value.
Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest
rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for
particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect these
estimates.
Operating Segments: While the chief decision-makers monitor the revenue streams of the Companys
various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a
Company-wide basis. Operating results are not reviewed by senior management to make resource
allocation or performance decisions.
Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated
in one reportable operating segment.
Reclassifications: Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform
to the current presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on prior year net income (loss) or
stockholders equity.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards: In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued guidance on accounting for transfers of financial assets. This guidance amends previous
guidance relating to the transfers of financial assets and eliminates the concept of a qualifying
special purpose entity. This guidance must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting
entitys first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods
within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter.
This guidance must be applied to transfers occurring on or after the effective date. Additionally,
on and after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity is no longer
relevant for accounting purposes. Therefore, formerly qualifying special-purpose entities should be
evaluated for consolidation by reporting entities on and after the effective date in accordance
with the applicable consolidation guidance. Additionally, the disclosure provisions of this
guidance were also amended and apply to transfers that occurred both before and after the effective
date of this guidance. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
page 44 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 2 Securities
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale
securities portfolio at December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the corresponding amounts of gross
unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GROSS |
|
|
GROSS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMORTIZED |
|
|
UNREALIZED |
|
|
UNREALIZED |
|
|
FAIR |
|
|
|
COST |
|
|
GAINS |
|
|
LOSSES |
|
|
VALUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
1,884 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,107 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
26,242 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
26,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
28,126 |
|
|
$ |
686 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
28,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
5,171 |
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
13,551 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,030 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by
private issuers |
|
|
1,635 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20,357 |
|
|
$ |
884 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There was no other-than-temporary impairment recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) for securities available for sale at December 31, 2010 or 2009.
The proceeds from sales and calls of securities and the associated gains in 2010 and 2008 are
listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Proceeds |
|
$ |
13,632 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,064 |
|
Gross gains |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
The tax expense related to the gains was $159 and $18 in 2010 and 2008, respectively.
At year-end 2010 and 2009, there were no debt securities contractually due at a single maturity
date. The amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations, which are not due at a single maturity date, totaled $28,126 and $28,798 at December
31, 2010, and $20,357 and $21,241 at December 31, 2009.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 45
NOTE 2 Securities (continued)
Fair value of securities pledged was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Pledged as collateral for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB advances |
|
$ |
10,657 |
|
|
$ |
11,045 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
4,210 |
|
|
|
4,038 |
|
Customer repurchase agreements |
|
|
2,465 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
|
Interest-rate swaps |
|
|
1,589 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
18,921 |
|
|
$ |
19,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At year-end 2010 and 2009, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than U.S.
government-sponsored entities and agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders equity.
The following table summarizes securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2010 aggregated by
major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position. There were no
securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
LESS THAN 12 MONTHS |
|
|
12 MONTHS OR MORE |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNREALIZED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNREALIZED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNREALIZED |
|
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES |
|
FAIR VALUE |
|
|
LOSS |
|
|
FAIR VALUE |
|
|
LOSS |
|
|
FAIR VALUE |
|
|
LOSS |
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and
agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total temporarily impaired |
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,091 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrealized loss at December 31, 2010 is related to one Ginnie Mae collateralized mortgage
obligation, which carries the full faith and credit guarantee of the U.S. government. Because the
decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, and not credit quality, and
because the Company does not have the intent to sell the security and it is likely that it will not
be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider
this security to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2010.
page 46 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 3 Loans
Loans at year-end were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
38,194 |
|
|
$ |
42,897 |
|
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family residential |
|
|
23,273 |
|
|
|
29,578 |
|
Multi-family residential |
|
|
35,308 |
|
|
|
37,788 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
80,725 |
|
|
|
96,854 |
|
Construction |
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
5,811 |
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
16,316 |
|
|
|
19,023 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,790 |
|
|
|
7,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
200,525 |
|
|
|
239,093 |
|
Less: ALLL |
|
|
(9,758 |
) |
|
|
(7,090 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
190,767 |
|
|
$ |
232,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans include $2,324 and $1,056 in single-family residential loans, and $2,595 and
$4,755 in commercial real estate loans, at December 31, 2010 and 2009 respectively.
Activity in the ALLL was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
7,090 |
|
|
$ |
3,119 |
|
|
$ |
2,684 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
8,468 |
|
|
|
9,928 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
Reclassification of ALLL
on loan related commitments (1) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(6,165 |
) |
|
|
(6,264 |
) |
|
|
(497 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
9,758 |
|
|
$ |
7,090 |
|
|
$ |
3,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reclassified from (to) accrued interest payable and other liabilities in the consolidated
balance sheet. |
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 47
NOTE 3 Loans (continued)
The following table presents the balance in the ALLL and the recorded investment in loans by
portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REAL ESTATE |
|
|
CONSUMER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SINGLE |
|
|
MULTI- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSTRUC- |
|
|
LINES OF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMERCIAL |
|
|
FAMILY |
|
|
FAMILY |
|
|
COMMERCIAL |
|
|
TION |
|
|
CREDIT |
|
|
OTHER |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALLL: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending allowance balance attributable
to loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individually evaluated for impairment |
|
$ |
332 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,296 |
|
|
$ |
1,276 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,904 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
1,547 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
3,443 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
6,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ending allowance balance |
|
$ |
1,879 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
2,520 |
|
|
$ |
4,719 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
303 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
9,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individually evaluated for impairment |
|
$ |
2,223 |
|
|
$ |
142 |
|
|
$ |
3,985 |
|
|
$ |
4,250 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
138 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,738 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
35,971 |
|
|
|
23,131 |
|
|
|
31,323 |
|
|
|
76,475 |
|
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
16,178 |
|
|
|
1,790 |
|
|
|
189,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ending loan balance |
|
$ |
38,194 |
|
|
$ |
23,273 |
|
|
$ |
35,308 |
|
|
$ |
80,725 |
|
|
$ |
4,919 |
|
|
$ |
16,316 |
|
|
$ |
1,790 |
|
|
$ |
200,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individually impaired loans were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Period-end loans with no allocated ALLL |
|
$ |
1,645 |
|
|
$ |
6,964 |
|
Period-end loans with allocated ALLL |
|
|
9,093 |
|
|
|
6,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
10,738 |
|
|
$ |
13,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of the ALLL allocated |
|
$ |
2,904 |
|
|
$ |
2,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Average of individually impaired loans during the year |
|
$ |
11,722 |
|
|
$ |
7,341 |
|
|
$ |
1,647 |
|
Interest income recognized during impairment |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
page 48 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 3 Loans (continued)
The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of
December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNPAID |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRINCIPAL |
|
|
RECORDED |
|
|
ALLL |
|
|
|
BALANCE |
|
|
INVESTMENT |
|
|
RELOCATED |
|
With no related allowance recorded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
937 |
|
|
$ |
587 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family residential |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owner occupied |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of credit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originated for portfolio |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total with no allowance recorded |
|
|
2,309 |
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an allowance recorded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
2,035 |
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-family residential |
|
|
3,996 |
|
|
|
3,985 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-owner occupied |
|
|
2,551 |
|
|
|
2,419 |
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
Owner occupied |
|
|
1,055 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total with an allowance recorded |
|
|
9,637 |
|
|
|
9,093 |
|
|
|
2,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,946 |
|
|
$ |
10,738 |
|
|
$ |
2,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 49
NOTE 3 Loans (continued)
The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90
days still on accrual by class of loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Loans past due over 90 days still on accrual: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other consumer loans |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
2,084 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family residential |
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Multi-family residential |
|
|
3,986 |
|
|
|
4,406 |
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-owner occupied |
|
|
2,419 |
|
|
|
1,560 |
|
Owner occupied |
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
2,050 |
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of credit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originated for portfolio |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
Purchased for portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
778 |
|
Other consumer |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonaccrual loans |
|
|
10,057 |
|
|
|
13,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperfoming loans |
|
$ |
10,057 |
|
|
$ |
13,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance
single-family mortgage and consumer loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and
individually classified impaired loans.
page 50 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 3 Loans (continued)
The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of
December 31, 2010 by class of loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREATER THAN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONACCRUAL |
|
|
|
30 - 59 DAYS |
|
|
60 - 89 DAYS |
|
|
90 DAYS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOANS NOT |
|
|
LOANS NOT |
|
|
|
PAST DUE |
|
|
PAST DUE |
|
|
PAST DUE |
|
|
TOTAL PAST DUE |
|
|
PAST DUE |
|
|
PAST DUE |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
449 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
|
$ |
37,745 |
|
|
$ |
1,635 |
|
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-Family residential |
|
|
1,104 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
21,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-Family residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
34,066 |
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-owner occupied |
|
|
1,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,419 |
|
|
|
3,607 |
|
|
|
36,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
Owner occupied |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
33,516 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of
credit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originated for portfolio |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
12,850 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
Purchased for portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
1,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,765 |
|
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
$ |
4,980 |
|
|
$ |
8,284 |
|
|
$ |
192,241 |
|
|
$ |
4,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans include loans that were modified and identified as troubled debt
restructurings, where concessions had been granted to borrowers experiencing financial
difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate, payment extensions,
principal forgiveness, and other actions intended to maximize collection.
At December 31, 2010 and 2009, nonaccrual troubled debt restructurings were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
1,597 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
854 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,483 |
|
|
$ |
1,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has allocated $714 and $511 of specific reserves to loans whose terms have been
modified in troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2010 and 2009. The Company has not
committed to lend additional amounts as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 to customers with outstanding
loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings.
Nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2010
and 2009 do not include $839 and $1,310, respectively, in troubled debt restructurings where
customers have established a sustained period of repayment performance, loans are current according
to their modified terms, and repayment of the remaining contractual payments is expected. These
loans are included in total impaired loans.
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based
on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to
service their debt, such as current financial information,
historical payment experience, credit documentation,
public information, and current economic trends, among
other factors. Management analyzes loans individually by
classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes
commercial, commercial real estate, and multi-family loans.
This analysis is performed on an ongoing basis. The following definitions are used for risk ratings:
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 51
NOTE 3 Loans (continued)
Special Mention. Loans classified as special
mention have a potential weakness that deserves
managements close attention. If left uncorrected,
these potential weaknesses may result in
deterioration of the repayment prospects for the
loan or of CFBanks credit position at some future
date.
Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are
inadequately protected by the current net worth and
paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral
pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a
well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize
the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized
by the distinct possibility that there will be some
loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the
weaknesses inherent in those classified as
substandard, with the added characteristic that the
weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full,
on the basis of currently existing facts,
condition, and values, highly questionable and
improbable.
Loans not meeting the criteria to be
classified into one of the above categories are
considered to be pass-rated loans. Loans listed as
not rated are included in groups of homogeneous
loans. Past due information is the primary credit
indicator for groups of homogenous loans. As of
December 31, 2010, and based on the most recent
analysis performed, the risk category of loans by
class of loans follows. There were no loans rated
doubtful at December 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOT RATED |
|
|
PASS |
|
|
SPECIAL MENTION |
|
|
SUBSTANDARD |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
473 |
|
|
$ |
26,102 |
|
|
$ |
6,281 |
|
|
$ |
5,338 |
|
|
$ |
38,194 |
|
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family residential |
|
|
23,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
23,273 |
|
Multi-family residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,021 |
|
|
|
4,529 |
|
|
|
9,758 |
|
|
|
35,308 |
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-owner occupied |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
27,412 |
|
|
|
4,247 |
|
|
|
8,544 |
|
|
|
40,294 |
|
Owner occupied |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
27,253 |
|
|
|
5,090 |
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
34,569 |
|
Land |
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
1,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,919 |
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity lines of
credit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originated for portfolio |
|
|
12,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
12,905 |
|
Purchased for portfolio |
|
|
2,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,411 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
42,255 |
|
|
$ |
108,692 |
|
|
$ |
20,986 |
|
|
$ |
28,592 |
|
|
$ |
200,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managements loan review, assignment of risk ratings and classification of assets includes the
identification of substandard loans where accrual of interest continues because the loans are under
90 days delinquent and/or the loans are well secured, a complete documentation review had been
performed, and the loans are in the active process of being collected, but the loans exhibit some
type of weakness that could lead to nonaccrual status in the future. At December 31, 2010, in
addition to the nonperforming loans discussed previously, nine commercial loans totaling $3,250,
eight commercial real estate loans totaling $9,504 and six multi-family residential real estate
loans totaling $5,781 were classified as substandard.
NOTE 4 Foreclosed Assets
Foreclosed assets at year-end were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
3,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total foreclosed assets |
|
$ |
4,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
There were no foreclosed assets at December 31, 2009. Foreclosed assets at December 31, 2010
included inventory related to a commercial loan and three commercial real estate prperties.
page 52 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 5 Fair Value
Fair value is the exchange price that would be
received for an asset or paid to transfer a
liability (exit price) in the principal or most
advantageous market for the asset or liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants
on the measurement date. There are three levels of
inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
Level 1 Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical
assets or liabilities in active markets that the
entity has the ability to access as of the
measurement date.
Level 2 Significant other observable inputs
other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices
for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices
in markets that are not active, or other inputs
that are observable or can be corroborated by
observable market data.
Level 3 Significant unobservable inputs that
reflect a companys own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing an asset or liability.
The Company used the
following methods and significant assumptions to
estimate the fair value of each type of asset and
liability:
Securities
available for sale: The fair value of
securities available for sale is determined using
pricing models that vary based on asset class and
include available trade, bid, and other market
information or matrix pricing, which is a
mathematical technique widely used in the industry
to value debt securities without relying exclusively
on quoted prices for the specific securities but
rather by relying on the securities relationship to
other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2).
Derivatives: The fair value of derivatives is
based on valuation models using observable market
data as of the measurement date (Level 2).
Impaired loans: The fair value of impaired loans
with specific allocations of the ALLL is generally
based on recent real estate appraisals. These
appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach
or a combination of approaches including comparable
sales and the income approach. Adjustments are
routinely made in the appraisal process by the
appraisers to adjust for differences between the
comparable sales and income data available. Such
adjustments are usually significant and typically
result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for
determining fair value.
Loan servicing rights: Fair
value is based on a valuation model that calculates
the present value of estimated future net servicing
income (Level 2).
Loans held for sale: Loans held for sale are
carried at fair value, as determined by
outstanding commitments from third party
investors (Level 2).
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including financial assets and
liabilities for which the Company has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT DECEMBER 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
USING SIGNIFICANT OTHER OBSERVABLE INPUTS |
|
|
|
(LEVEL 2) |
|
Financial Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities
and agencies: |
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
2,107 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
26,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
28,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
$ |
1,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
Yield maintenance provisions (embedded derivatives) |
|
$ |
686 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate lock commitments |
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Interest-rate swaps |
|
$ |
686 |
|
|
|
|
|
No assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were measured using Level
1 or Level 3 inputs at December 31, 2010 or 2009.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 53
NOTE 5 Fair Value (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
USING SIGNIFICANT OTHER OBSERVABLE INPUTS |
|
|
|
(LEVEL 2) |
|
Financial Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and
agencies: |
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
14,030 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by
private issuers |
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
21,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
Yield maintenance provisions (embedded derivatives) |
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Interest-rate swaps |
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT DECEMBER 31, 2010 USING |
|
|
|
SIGNIFICANT OTHER OBSERVABLE INPUTS |
|
|
SIGNIFICANT UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS |
|
|
|
(LEVEL 2) |
|
|
(LEVEL 3) |
|
Loan servicing rights |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,591 |
|
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
142 |
|
Multi-family residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,690 |
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-owner occupied |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
Owner occupied |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT DECEMBER 31, 2009 USING |
|
|
|
SIGNIFICANT OTHER OBSERVABLE INPUTS |
|
|
SIGNIFICANT UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS |
|
|
|
(LEVEL 2) |
|
|
(LEVEL 3) |
|
Loan servicing rights |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,757 |
|
At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had no assets or liabilities measured at fair value
on a non-recurring basis that were measured using Level 1 inputs.
Impaired loan servicing rights, which are carried at fair value, were carried at $17, which was
made up of the amortized cost of $22, net of a valuation allowance of $5 at December 31, 2010. At
December 31, 2009, impaired loan servicing rights were carried at $16, which was made up of the
amortized cost of $20, net of a valuation allowance of $4. There was a $1 charge against earnings
with respect to servicing rights for the year ended December 31, 2010, and a $4 increase in
earnings with respect to servicing rights for the year ended December 31, 2009.
page 54 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 5 Fair Value (continued)
Impaired loans carried at the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans had
an unpaid principal balance of $10,693, with a valuation allowance of $2,898, resulting in an $865
additional provision for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2010. Impaired loans carried
at the fair value of collateral had an unpaid principal balance of $8,790, with a valuation
allowance of $2,033 at December 31, 2009, resulting in a $1,519 additional provision for loan
losses for the year ended December 31, 2009.
During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company did not have any significant transfers of
assets or liabilities between those measured using Level 1 or 2 inputs. The Company recognizes
transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 and 2 inputs based on the information relating
to those assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period.
Carrying amount and estimated fair values of financial instruments at year-end were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
CARRYING |
|
|
FAIR |
|
|
CARRYING |
|
|
FAIR |
|
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
|
VALUE |
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
|
VALUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
34,275 |
|
|
$ |
34,275 |
|
|
$ |
2,973 |
|
|
$ |
2,973 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
28,798 |
|
|
|
28,798 |
|
|
|
21,241 |
|
|
|
21,241 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
1,804 |
|
Loans, net |
|
|
190,767 |
|
|
|
194,970 |
|
|
|
232,003 |
|
|
|
233,493 |
|
FHLB stock |
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
Yield maintenance provisions (embedded derivatives) |
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
Interest rate lock commitments |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
(227,381 |
) |
|
$ |
(228,859 |
) |
|
$ |
(211,088 |
) |
|
$ |
(212,306 |
) |
FHLB advances |
|
|
(23,942 |
) |
|
|
(24,656 |
) |
|
|
(32,007 |
) |
|
|
(32,443 |
) |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
(5,155 |
) |
|
|
(2,653 |
) |
|
|
(5,155 |
) |
|
|
(1,955 |
) |
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
Interest-rate swaps |
|
|
(686 |
) |
|
|
(686 |
) |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
(480 |
) |
The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows.
Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, short-term borrowings,
accrued interest receivable and payable, demand deposits, short-term debt, and variable rate loans
or deposits that reprice frequently and fully. The methods for determining the fair values for
securities and loans held for sale were described previously. For fixed rate loans or deposits and
for variable rate loans with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on
discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk.
Fair value of FHLB advances are based on current rates for similar financing. Fair value of
subordinated debentures is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates for similar
debt. It was not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed
on its transferability. The method for determining the fair values for derivatives (interest-rate
swaps, yield maintenance provisions and interest rate lock commitments) was described previously.
The fair value of off-balance-sheet items is not considered material.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 55
NOTE 6 Loan Servicing
Mortgage loans serviced for others are not reported as assets. The principal balances of these
loans at year-end were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Mortgage loans serviced for Freddie Mac |
|
$ |
15,633 |
|
|
$ |
19,280 |
|
Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with serviced loans were $242 and $272 at
year-end 2010 and 2009. Activity for mortgage servicing rights and the related valuation allowance
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing rights, net of valuation allowance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year |
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
Additions |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized to expense |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
Change in valuation allowance |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year |
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Additions expensed |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Reductions credited to operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of capitalized mortgage servicing rights was $86 and $131 at year-end 2010 and
2009. Fair value at year-end 2010 was determined using a 9% discount rate and prepayments speeds
ranging from 219% to 700% depending on the stratification of the specific right. Fair value at
year-end 2009 was determined using a 9% discount rate and prepayments speeds ranging from 170% to
379% depending on the stratification of the specific right.
The weighted average amortization period is 3.4 years.
page 56 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 7 Premises and Equipment
Year-end premises and equipment were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Land and land improvements |
|
$ |
1,846 |
|
|
$ |
2,381 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
5,790 |
|
|
|
5,784 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
|
|
3,048 |
|
|
|
3,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,684 |
|
|
|
11,196 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(4,668 |
) |
|
|
(4,193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,016 |
|
|
$ |
7,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decline in land and land improvements for the year ended December 31, 2010 was due to $535
transferred to assets held for sale related to two parcels of land where the Company has a signed
agreement to sell. The sale, which is expected to close by the third quarter of 2011, is expected
to result in no gain or loss and will improve the cash position of the Holding Company.
CFBank leases certain office properties. Rent expense was $8, $212, and $239 for 2010, 2009 and
2008.
In May 2010, the Bank entered into a 5 year operating lease for a mortgage loan production office
in Green, Ohio, which may be cancelled after 1 year. Monthly payments are $1 through April 2011,
increasing to $2 in May 2011 through April 2015 in the event the lease is not cancelled. Total rent
expense under this operating lease was $8 in 2010.
The Holding Company was a one-third owner of
Smith Ghent LLC, an Ohio limited liability company that owns and manages the office building at
2923 Smith Road, Fairlawn, Ohio 44333, where the Holding Companys headquarters and CFBanks
Fairlawn office are located. In October 2009, the Holding Company purchased the remaining
two-thirds interest, making Smith Ghent LLC a wholly owned subsidiary of the Holding Company.
CFBank entered into a 10 year operating lease with Smith Ghent LLC in March 2004 that provided for
monthly payments of $11, increasing 2% annually for the life of the lease through March 2014.
During 2008, the lease was amended for additional office space and provided for additional monthly
payments of $3 through June 30, 2009, at which time the monthly payment continued on a
month-to-month basis. Since the purchase of the remaining two-thirds interest in Smith Ghent LLC,
both rent expense paid by CFBank and rental income to Smith Ghent LLC are eliminated in
consolidation. Total rent expense under this operating lease, as amended, and common area
maintenance costs, was $212 and $239 in 2009 and 2008.
NOTE 8 Deposits
Time deposits of $100 or more were $86,106 and $52,555 at year-end 2010
and 2009.
Scheduled maturities of time deposits for the next five years were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
$ |
69,896 |
|
2012 |
|
|
27,348 |
|
2013 |
|
|
16,618 |
|
2014 |
|
|
5,971 |
|
2015 |
|
|
8,463 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
128,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits included $68,013 and $53,405 in brokered deposits at year-end 2010 and 2009.
Under a directive from the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) dated April 6, 2010, CFBank may not
increase the amount of brokered deposits above $76.4 million, excluding interest credited, without
the prior non-objection of the OTS.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 57
NOTE 9 Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
At year end, long-term advances from the FHLB were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Fixed-rate advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing January 2010 |
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
Maturing March 2010 |
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Maturing March 2011 |
|
|
1.90 |
% |
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
Maturing April 2011 |
|
|
2.88 |
% |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Maturing July 2011 |
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Maturing April 2012 |
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Maturing June 2012 |
|
|
2.05 |
% |
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
Maturing January 2014 |
|
|
3.12 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Maturing May 2014 |
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,942 |
|
|
$ |
29,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty for
fixed-rate advances.
The advances were collateralized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Single-family mortgages |
|
$ |
14,922 |
|
|
$ |
25,053 |
|
Second mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
938 |
|
Multi-family mortgage loans |
|
|
10,670 |
|
|
|
12,703 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,331 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
1,985 |
|
|
|
62,313 |
|
Securities |
|
|
10,657 |
|
|
|
11,045 |
|
Cash |
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
39,034 |
|
|
$ |
125,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on the collateral pledged to FHLB and CFBanks holdings of FHLB stock, CFBank was
eligible to borrow up to a total of $24,729 from the FHLB at year-end 2010.
Commercial real estate loans pledged as collateral to the FHLB decreased from year-end 2009 because
these loans were disallowed by FHLB in 2010 as a result of the credit performance of the portfolio.
The loans were pledged as collateral with the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) in 2010 and increased
CFBanks borrowing capacity with the FRB. See Note 10 Other Borrowings for additional
information.
Payments over the next five years are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
2012 |
|
|
5,742 |
|
2014 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
23,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
page 58 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 10 Other Borrowings
At year-end 2010 and 2009, there were no outstanding borrowings with the FRB. Assets pledged as
collateral with the FRB were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
$ |
13,131 |
|
|
$ |
18,407 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
26,214 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
39,345 |
|
|
$ |
18,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on this collateral, CFBank was eligible to borrow up to $25,977 from the FRB at year-end
2010.
Commercial real estate loans pledged as collateral to the FRB increased from year-end 2009, as
these loans were previously pledged to the FHLB and were transferred to the FRB in 2010 to increase
CFBanks borrowing capacity with the FRB. The decrease in the pledged loan balances from that shown
at year-end 2009 in Note 9 FHLB Advances is primarily due to the difference in loan eligibility
factors applied by the FRB as compared to the FHLB.
CFBank had a line of credit with one commercial bank totaling $3.0 million at December 31, 2010
which was terminated by the commercial bank in March 2011 due to CFBanks financial performance. At
year-end 2010 and 2009, there was no outstanding balance on this line of credit. Interest on this
line accrues daily and is variable based on the prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Commercial bank lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily balance during the year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Average interest rate during the year |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
1.67 |
% |
|
|
2.71 |
% |
Maximum month-end balance during the year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Weighted average interest rate at year-end |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
NOTE 11 Subordinated Debentures
In December 2003, Central Federal Capital Trust
I, a trust formed by the Holding Company, closed a
pooled private offering of 5,000 trust preferred
securities with a liquidation amount of $1 per
security. The Holding
Company issued $5,155 of subordinated debentures to
the trust in exchange for ownership of all of the
common stock of the trust and the proceeds of the
preferred securities sold by the trust. The Holding
Company is not considered the primary beneficiary of
this trust (variable interest entity); therefore,
the trust is not consolidated in the Companys
financial statements, but rather the subordinated
debentures are shown as a liability. The Holding
Companys investment in the common stock of the
trust was $155 and is included in other assets.
The Holding Company may redeem the subordinated
debentures, in whole or in part, in a principal
amount with integral multiples of $1, on or after
December 30, 2008 at 100% of the principal amount,
plus accrued and unpaid interest. The subordinated
debentures mature on December 30, 2033. The
subordinated debentures are also redeemable in
whole or in part from time to time, upon the
occurrence of specific events defined within the
trust indenture. There are no required principal
payments on the
subordinated debentures over the next five years.
The Holding Company has the option to defer
interest payments on the subordinated debentures
for a period not to exceed five consecutive years.
The Holding Companys Board of Directors elected to
defer interest payments beginning with the
quarterly interest payment due on December 30, 2010
in order to preserve cash at the Holding Company.
Cumulative deferred interest payments totaled $40
at year-end 2010.
The trust preferred securities
and subordinated debentures have a variable rate of
interest, reset quarterly, equal to the three-month
London Interbank Offered Rate plus 2.85%. The total
rate in effect was 3.15% at year-end 2010 and 3.10%
at year-end 2009.
Pursuant to an agreement with OTS effective May
2010, the Holding Company may not incur, issue,
renew, redeem, or rollover any debt, or otherwise
incur any additional debt, other than liabilities
that are incurred in the ordinary course of
business to acquire goods and services, without the
prior non-objection of the OTS. Pursuant to a
notice from the OTS dated October 20, 2010, the
Holding Company may not pay interest on debt,
including the subordinated debentures, or commit to
do so without the prior, written non-objection of
the OTS.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 59
NOTE 12 Benefit Plans
Multi-employer pension plan: CFBank participates in a multi-employer contributory trusteed
pension plan. The retirement benefits to be provided by the plan were frozen as of June 30, 2003
and future employee participation in the plan was stopped. The plan was maintained for all eligible
employees and the benefits were funded as accrued. The cost of funding was charged directly to
operations. The unfunded liability at June 30, 2010 totaled $242 and at June 30, 2009 was $232.
CFBanks contribution for the plan years ending June 30, 2011, June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009,
totaled $60, $120 and $204.
401(k) Plan: A 401(k) plan allows employee contributions up to the
maximum amount allowable under federal tax regulations, which are matched in an amount equal to 25%
of the first 8% of the compensation contributed. Expense for 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $39, $40 and
$38.
Salary Continuation Agreement: In 2004, CFBank initiated a nonqualified salary continuation
agreement for the former Chairman Emeritus. Benefits provided under the plan are unfunded, and
payments are made by CFBank. Under the plan, CFBank pays him, or his beneficiary, a benefit of $25
annually for 20 years, beginning 6 months after his retirement date, which was February 28, 2008.
The expense related to this plan totaled $17, $17 and $24 in 2010, 2009 and 2008. The accrual is
included in accrued interest payable and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets and
totaled $259 at year-end 2010 and $267 at year-end 2009.
Life Insurance Benefits: CFBank entered into agreements with certain employees, former employees
and directors to provide life insurance benefits which are funded through life insurance policies
purchased and owned by CFBank. The expense related to these benefits totaled $7, $6 and $16 in
2010, 2009 and 2008. The accrual for CFBanks obligation under these agreements is included in
accrued interest payable and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $179
at year-end 2010 and $172 at year-end 2009.
NOTE 13 Income Taxes
Income tax expense (benefit) was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Current federal |
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
(201 |
) |
|
$ |
(53 |
) |
Deferred federal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,778 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
1,577 |
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rates differ from federal statutory rate of 34% applied to income (loss) before
income taxes due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Federal statutory rate times financial statement income (loss) |
|
$ |
(2,269 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,827 |
) |
|
$ |
335 |
|
Effect of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank owned life insurance income |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
Increase in deferred tax valuation allowance |
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
4,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
1,577 |
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
-3.0 |
% |
|
|
-19.0 |
% |
|
|
26.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
page 60 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 13 Income Taxes (continued)
Year-end deferred tax assets and liabilities were due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
2,339 |
|
|
$ |
1,732 |
|
Deferred loan fees |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
Post-retirement death benefits |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Nonaccrual interest |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Other deferred income |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
Tax mark-to-market adjustments on securities
available for sale |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
Net operating loss |
|
|
4,503 |
|
|
|
2,615 |
|
Other |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,419 |
|
|
|
5,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
FHLB stock dividend |
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
Other |
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax valuation allowance |
|
|
6,660 |
|
|
|
4,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,419 |
|
|
|
5,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realization of deferred tax assets associated with the net operating loss carryforwards is
dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income prior to their expiration. A valuation
allowance to reflect managements estimate of the temporary deductible differences that may expire
prior to their utilization has been recorded at year-end 2010 and 2009, which reduced the carrying
amount of the net deferred tax asset to zero in both years.
At year-end 2010, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $13,243 which
expire at various dates from 2024 to 2030.
Federal income tax laws provided additional bad debt deductions through 1987, totaling $2,250.
Accounting standards do not require a deferred tax liability to be recorded on this amount, which
otherwise would total $765 at year-end 2010. If CFBank were liquidated or otherwise ceases to be a
bank or if tax laws were to change, this amount would be expensed.
At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits recorded. The Company
does not expect the amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly change within the next
twelve months.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax and is no longer subject to
federal examination for years prior to 2007.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 61
NOTE 14 Related-Party Transactions
Loans to principal officers, directors and their affiliates during 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
2,302 |
|
New Loans |
|
|
359 |
|
Effect of changes in composition of related parties |
|
|
(106 |
) |
Repayments |
|
|
(758 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
1,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits from principal officers, directors, and their affiliates at year-end 2010 and 2009
were $863 and $1,346.
NOTE 15 Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has three stock-based compensation plans (the Plans) as described below. Total
compensation cost that has been charged against income for the Plans was $6, $81, and $149 for
2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The total income tax benefit was $2, $19, and $44, respectively.
The Plans, which are stockholder-approved, provide for stock option grants and restricted stock
awards to directors, officers and employees. The 1999 Stock-Based Incentive Plan, which expired
July 13, 2009, provided 193,887 shares for stock option grants and 77,554 shares for restricted
stock awards. The 2003 Equity Compensation Plan (2003 Plan) as amended and restated, provided an
aggregate of 500,000 shares for stock option grants and restricted stock awards, of which up to
150,000 shares could be awarded in the form of restricted stock awards. The 2009 Equity
Compensation Plan, which was approved by stockholders on May 21, 2009, replaced the 2003 Plan and
provides 1,000,000 shares, plus any remaining shares available to grant or that are later forfeited
or expire under the 2003 Plan, that may be issued as stock option grants, stock appreciation rights
or restricted stock awards.
Stock Options: The Plans permit the grant of stock options to directors, officers and
employees for up to 1,693,887 shares of common stock. Option awards are granted with an exercise
price equal to the market price of the Companys common stock on the date of grant, generally have
vesting periods ranging from one to three years, and are exercisable for ten years from the date of
grant.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a closed form option
valuation (Black-Scholes) model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected
volatilities are based on historical volatilities of the Companys common stock. The Company uses
historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. Employee and
management options are tracked separately. The expected term of options granted is based on
historical data and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be
outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The risk-free interest
rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the
time of the grant.
The fair value of options granted was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions
as of grant date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.62 |
% |
|
|
1.64 |
% |
|
|
2.64 |
% |
Expected term (years) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
46 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
24 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
3.77 |
% |
|
|
3.63 |
% |
|
|
5.82 |
% |
page 62 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 15 Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
A summary of stock option activity in the Plans for 2010 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED |
|
|
REMAINING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE EXERCISE |
|
|
CONTRACTUAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHARES |
|
|
PRICE |
|
|
TERM (YEARS) |
|
|
INTRINSIC VALUE |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year |
|
|
310,361 |
|
|
$ |
7.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
91,050 |
|
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(4,075 |
) |
|
|
7.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled or forfeited |
|
|
(127,560 |
) |
|
|
6.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of year |
|
|
269,776 |
|
|
$ |
6.04 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected to vest |
|
|
107,734 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at end of year |
|
|
162,042 |
|
|
$ |
9.19 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2010, there were 127,560 stock options cancelled or
forfeited. Expense associated with unvested forfeited shares is reversed.
Information related to the stock option Plans during each year follows. There were no stock options
exercised in 2010, 2009 or 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted |
|
$ |
.31 |
|
|
$ |
.49 |
|
|
$ |
.40 |
|
As of December 31, 2010, there was $21 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
nonvested stock options granted under the Plans. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 1.7 years. Substantially all of the 107,734 nonvested stock options at
December 31, 2010 are expected to vest.
Restricted Stock Awards: The Plans permit the grant of restricted stock awards to directors,
officers and employees. Compensation is recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on
the fair value of the stock at grant date. The fair value of the stock was determined using the
closing share price on the date of grant and shares generally have vesting periods of one to three
years. There were 1,105,162 shares available to be issued under the Plans at December 31, 2010.
There were 36,000 shares issued in 2010, and 32,875 shares issued in 2008. There were no shares
issued in 2009.
A summary of changes in the Companys nonvested restricted shares for the year
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE |
|
NONVESTED SHARES |
|
SHARES |
|
|
GRANT-DATE FAIR VALUE |
|
Nonvested at January 1, 2010 |
|
|
28,733 |
|
|
$ |
5.35 |
|
Granted |
|
|
36,000 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(18,526 |
) |
|
|
6.08 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(7,789 |
) |
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2010 |
|
|
38,418 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2010, there was $37 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
nonvested shares granted under the Plans. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 1.7 years. The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $24, $56 and $66, respectively.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 63
NOTE 16 Preferred Stock
On December 5, 2008, in connection with the TARP Capital Purchase Program, the Company issued
to the U.S. Treasury 7,225 shares of Central Federal Corporation Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual
Preferred Stock, Series A (Preferred Stock) for $7,225. The Preferred Stock initially pays
quarterly dividends at a five percent annual rate, which increases to nine percent after February
14, 2013, on a liquidation preference of $1 per share.
The Preferred Stock has preference over the
Companys common stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distribution of the Companys
assets in the event of a liquidation or dissolution. Except in certain circumstances, the holders
of Preferred Stock have no voting rights. If any quarterly dividend payable on the Preferred Stock
is in arrears for six or more quarterly dividend periods (whether consecutive or not), the holders
will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors. These voting rights
terminate when the Company has paid the dividends in full. The Companys Board of Directors elected
to defer the dividends beginning with the dividend payable on November 15, 2010 in order to
preserve cash at the Holding Company. At December 31, 2010, one quarterly dividend payment had been
deferred. Cumulative deferred dividends totaled $90 at year-end 2010. Although deferred, this
dividend has been accrued with an offsetting change to accumulated deficit.
As required under the TARP Capital Purchase Program in connection with the sale of the Preferred
Stock to the U.S. Treasury, dividend payments on, and repurchases of, the Companys outstanding
preferred and common stock are subject to certain restrictions. For as long as any Preferred Stock is outstanding, no dividends may be declared or paid on the Companys outstanding common
stock until all accrued and unpaid dividends on Preferred Stock are fully paid. In addition, the
U.S. Treasurys consent is required on any increase in quarterly dividends declared on shares of
common stock in excess of $.05 per share before December 5, 2011, the third anniversary of the
issuance of the Preferred Stock, unless the Preferred Stock is redeemed by the Company or
transferred in whole by the U.S. Treasury. Further, the U.S. Treasurys consent is required for any
repurchase of any equity securities or trust preferred securities, except for repurchases of
Preferred Stock or repurchases of common shares in connection with benefit plans consistent with
past practice, before December 5, 2011, the third anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred
Stock, unless redeemed by the Company or transferred in whole by the U.S. Treasury.
As a recipient of funding under the TARP Capital Purchase Program, the Company must comply with the
executive compensation and corporate governance standards imposed by the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009 for as long as the U.S. Treasury holds the above securities.
Pursuant to an agreement with the OTS effective May 2010, the Company may not declare, make, or pay
any cash dividends, (including dividends on the Preferred Stock, or its common stock), or any other
capital distributions, or purchase, repurchase, or redeem, or commit to purchase, repurchase or
redeem any equity stock without the prior non-objection of the OTS.
Following is information on Preferred Stock and the discount on Preferred Stock at year-end 2010
and 2009. The discount is being accreted over 5 years using the level-yield method.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Series A Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
7,225 |
|
|
$ |
7,225 |
|
Discount on Preferred Stock |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
7,069 |
|
|
$ |
7,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 17 Common Stock Warrant
In connection with the issuance of the Preferred Stock, the Company also issued to the U.S.
Treasury a warrant to purchase 336,568 shares of the Companys common stock at an exercise price of
$3.22 per share, which would represent an aggregate investment, if exercised for cash, of
approximately $1,100 in Company common stock. The exercise price may be paid either by withholding
a number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrant equal to the value of the
aggregate exercise price of the warrant, determined by reference to the market price of the
Companys common stock on the trading day on which the warrant is exercised, or if agreed to by the
Company and the warrant holder, by the payment of cash equal to the aggregate exercise price. The
warrant may be exercised any time before December 5, 2018.
page 64 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 18 Regulatory Matters
CFBank is subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies.
Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations,
involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items
calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also
subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate
regulatory action. As of December 31, 2010, CFBank met all capital adequacy requirements to which
it is subject.
Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized,
adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically
undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If
adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If
undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital
restoration plans are required. At year-end 2010 and 2009, CFBank was well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. OTS has authority to
downgrade capital status in the event of regulatory concerns.
CFBank received a letter from OTS dated March 15, 2011 notifying it that, without the approval or
non-objection of the OTS, CFBank: i) may not increase its total assets during any quarter in excess
of interest credited on deposits during the prior quarter; ii) may not add or replace a director,
senior executive officer or change the responsibilities of any senior executive officer; iii) may
not make any golden parachute payment to its directors, officers or employees; iv) may not enter
into, renew, extend or revise any contractual arrangement regarding compensation with any senior
executive officer or director of the bank; v) may not enter into any significant arrangement or
contract with a third party service provider or any arrangement that is not in the ordinary course
of business; or vi) may not declare or pay any dividend or make any capital distribution.
Actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented below at year end.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TO BE WELL CAPITALIZED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR CAPITAL |
|
|
UNDER PROMPT CORRECTIVE |
|
|
|
ACTUAL |
|
|
ADEQUACY PURPOSES |
|
|
ACTION REGULATIONS |
|
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
|
RATIO |
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
|
RATIO |
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
|
RATIO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital to risk weighted assets |
|
$ |
20,428 |
|
|
|
10.68 |
% |
|
$ |
15,296 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
19,120 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to risk
weighted assets |
|
|
17,983 |
|
|
|
9.41 |
% |
|
|
7,648 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
11,472 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
17,983 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
% |
|
|
10,909 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
13,637 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
Tangible Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
17,983 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
% |
|
|
4,091 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital to risk weighted assets |
|
$ |
26,978 |
|
|
|
11.72 |
% |
|
$ |
18,417 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
23,021 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to risk
weighted assets |
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
10.46 |
% |
|
|
9,208 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
13,813 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
8.87 |
% |
|
|
10,850 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
13,563 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
Tangible Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
8.87 |
% |
|
|
4,069 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 65
NOTE 18 Regulatory Matters (continued)
The Qualified Thrift Lender test requires at least 65% of assets be maintained in
housing-related finance and other specified areas. If this test is not met, limits are placed on
growth, branching, new investments, FHLB advances and dividends, or CFBank must convert to a
commercial bank charter. Management believes that this test is met.
CFBank converted from a mutual
to a stock institution in 1998, and a liquidation account was established with an initial balance
of $14,300, which was net worth reported in the conversion prospectus. The liquidation account
represents a calculated amount for the purposes described below, and it does not represent actual
funds included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. Eligible depositors who
have maintained their accounts, less annual reductions to the extent they have reduced their
deposits, would be entitled to a priority distribution from this account if CFBank liquidated.
Dividends may not reduce
CFBanks stockholders equity below the required liquidation account balance.
Dividend Restrictions: The Holding Companys principal source of funds for dividend payments is
dividends received from CFBank. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid
without prior approval of regulatory agencies. Under these regulations, the amount of dividends
that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current years net profits, combined with
the retained net profits of the preceding two years, subject to the capital requirements described
above. CFBank must receive OTS approval prior to any dividend payments. See Note 16 Preferred
Stock for a description of restrictions on the payment of dividends on the Companys common stock
as a result of participation in the TARP Capital Purchase Program and pursuant to a May 2010
agreement with OTS.
NOTE 19 Derivative Instruments
Interest-rate swaps: CFBank utilizes interest-rate swaps as part of its asset liability
management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position, and does not use derivatives
for trading purposes. The notional amount of the interest-rate swaps does not represent amounts
exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount
and the other terms of the individual interest-rate swap agreements. CFBank was party to
interest-rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $8,278 at December 31, 2010 and $7,987 at
December 31, 2009.
The objective of the interest-rate swaps is to protect the related fixed rate commercial real
estate loans from changes in fair value due to changes in interest rates. CFBank has a program
whereby it lends to its borrowers at a fixed rate with the loan agreement containing a two-way
yield maintenance provision, which will be invoked in the event of prepayment of the loan, and is
expected to exactly offset the fair value of unwinding the swap. The yield maintenance provision
represents an embedded derivative which is bifurcated from the host loan contract and, as such, the
swaps and embedded derivatives are not designated as hedges. Accordingly, both instruments are
carried at fair value and changes in fair value are reported in current period earnings. CFBank
currently does not have any derivatives designated as hedges.
Contingent Features: The counterparty to CFBanks interest-rate swaps is exposed to credit risk
whenever the interest-rate swaps are in a liability position. At year-end 2010, CFBank had $1,589
in securities pledged as collateral for these derivatives. Should the liability increase, CFBank
will be required to pledge additional collateral. Additionally, CFBanks interest-rate swap
instruments contain provisions that require CFBank to remain well capitalized under regulatory
capital standards. CFBank was well capitalized at December 31, 2010. If CFBanks capital falls
below well-capitalized levels, the counterparty to the interest-rate swap instruments could request
immediate payment.
Summary information about the derivative instruments is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Notional amount |
|
$ |
8,278 |
|
|
$ |
7,987 |
|
Weighted average pay rate on interest-rate swaps |
|
|
4.02 |
% |
|
|
4.09 |
% |
Weighted average receive rate on interest-rate swaps |
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
0.24 |
% |
Weighted average maturity (years) |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
Fair value of interest-rate swaps |
|
$ |
(686 |
) |
|
$ |
(480 |
) |
Fair value of yield maintenance provisions |
|
$ |
686 |
|
|
$ |
480 |
|
page 66 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 19 Derivative Instruments (continued)
The fair value of the yield maintenance provisions and interest-rate swaps is recorded in other
assets and other liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheet. Changes in the fair
value of the yield maintenance provisions and interest-rate swaps are reported currently in
earnings, as other noninterest income in the consolidated statements of operations. There were no
net gains or losses recognized in earnings related to yield maintenance provisions and
interest-rate swaps in 2010, 2009 or 2008.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives: Commitments to fund certain mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to
be sold into the secondary market are considered derivatives. These mortgage banking derivatives
are not designated in hedge relationships. At year-end 2010, the Company had approximately $5,760 of interest rate lock
commitments related to residential mortgage loans. The fair value of these mortgage banking
derivatives was reflected by a derivative asset of $41 which was included in other assets in the
consolidated balance sheet. At year-end 2009, these mortgage banking derivatives were not
significant. Fair values were estimated based on anticipated gains upon the sale of the underlying
loans. Changes in the fair values of these mortgage banking derivatives are included in net gains
on sales of loans. Net gains recognized in earnings related to these mortgage banking derivatives
totaled $41 in 2010.
NOTE 20 Loan Commitments and Other Related Activities
Some financial instruments, such as loan commitments, credit lines, letters of credit and
overdraft protection, are issued to meet customer financing needs. These are agreements to provide
credit or to support the credit of others, as long as conditions established in the contract are
met, and usually have expiration dates. Commitments may expire without being used. Off-balance-sheet risk to credit loss exists up to the face amount of these
instruments, although material losses are not anticipated. The same credit policies are used to
make such commitments as are used for loans, including obtaining collateral at exercise of the
commitment.
The contractual amounts of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk at year end were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
FIXED RATE |
|
|
VARIABLE RATE |
|
|
FIXED RATE |
|
|
VARIABLE RATE |
|
Commitments to make loans |
|
$ |
3,872 |
|
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
4,727 |
|
|
$ |
3,583 |
|
Unused lines of credit |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
26,728 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
32,735 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to make loans are generally made for periods of 60 days or less, except for
construction loan commitments, which are typically for a period of one year, and loans under a
specific drawdown schedule, which are based on the individual contracts. The fixed rate loan
commitments had interest rates ranging from 3.00% to 8.00% and maturities ranging from 3 months to
30 years at December 31, 2010. The fixed rate loan commitments had interest rates ranging from
4.00% to 7.75% and maturities ranging from 2 months to 30 years at December 31, 2009.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 67
NOTE 21 Parent Company Only Condensed Financial Information
Condensed financial information of Central Federal Corporation follows:
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
$ |
1,807 |
|
Investment in banking subsidiary |
|
|
18,661 |
|
|
|
24,786 |
|
Investment in and advances to other subsidiaries |
|
|
1,851 |
|
|
|
1,863 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
21,351 |
|
|
$ |
28,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
$ |
5,155 |
|
|
$ |
5,155 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
15,989 |
|
|
|
23,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
21,351 |
|
|
$ |
28,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income tax and
undistributed subsidiaries operations |
|
|
(734 |
) |
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
(700 |
) |
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
261 |
|
Effect of subsidiaries operations |
|
|
(6,136 |
) |
|
|
(9,152 |
) |
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,870 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,891 |
) |
|
$ |
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
page 68 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 21 Parent Company Only Condensed Financial Information (continued)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31, |
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,870 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,891 |
) |
|
$ |
723 |
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of subsidiaries operations |
|
|
6,136 |
|
|
|
9,152 |
|
|
|
(1,162 |
) |
Net gain on acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in other assets and other liabilities |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities |
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in banking subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,225 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investments in other subsidiaries |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(677 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(7,902 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
and common stock warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,203 |
|
Costs associated with issuance of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,632 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
(546 |
) |
|
|
(860 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing activities |
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
(559 |
) |
|
|
4,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(1,062 |
) |
|
|
(8,558 |
) |
|
|
4,240 |
|
Beginning cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,807 |
|
|
|
10,365 |
|
|
|
6,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
$ |
1,807 |
|
|
$ |
10,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 69
NOTE 22 Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
The factors used in the earnings (loss) per common share computation follow.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(6,870 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,891 |
) |
|
$ |
723 |
|
Less: Preferred dividends and accretion of discount
on preferred stock |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(407 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Less: Net (income) loss allocated to unvested
share-based payment awards |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) allocated to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(7,251 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,271 |
) |
|
$ |
690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
4,094,790 |
|
|
|
4,088,904 |
|
|
|
4,200,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
(1.77 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) allocated to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(7,251 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,271 |
) |
|
$ |
690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic
earnings (loss) per common share |
|
|
4,094,790 |
|
|
|
4,088,904 |
|
|
|
4,200,504 |
|
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of
stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercise of
stock warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
4,094,790 |
|
|
|
4,088,094 |
|
|
|
4,202,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
(1.77 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following potential average common shares were anti-dilutive and not considered in
computing diluted earnings (loss) per common share because, with respect to the years ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had a loss from continuing operations and, with respect to
the year ended December 31, 2008, the exercise price of the options was greater than the average
stock price for the period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
269,776 |
|
|
|
310,361 |
|
|
|
322,258 |
|
Stock warrant |
|
|
336,568 |
|
|
|
336,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
page 70 | CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT
NOTE 23 Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Other comprehensive income (loss) components and related tax effects were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
436 |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
300 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in income |
|
|
(468 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
Tax effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of tax amount |
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive income balances, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT |
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
CURRENT PERIOD CHANGE |
|
|
DECEMBER 31, 2010 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
672 |
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION 2010 ANNUAL REPORT | page 71
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION AND CFBANK BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
|
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION OFFICERS |
|
CFBANK COLUMBUS DEVELOPMENT BOARD |
|
CFBANK EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
|
CFBANK COLUMBIANA REGION DEVELOPMENT BOARD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jerry F. Whitmer, Esq.
Of Counsel
Brouse McDowell
Chairman Central Federal Corporation & CFBank
Jeffrey W. Aldrich
Former President Sterling China Co.
Thomas P. Ash
Director of Governmental Relations
Buckeye Association of School Administrators
William R. Downing
President
R.H. Downing Inc.
Gerry W. Grace
Former President
Grace Services, Inc.
|
|
Eloise L. Mackus, Esq.
Chief Executive Officer, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary
Therese A. Liutkus, CPA
President, Treasurer & Chief Financial Officer
John A. Lende, CPA
Vice President & Controller
Laura L. Martin
Assistant Corporate Secretary
|
|
Lou J. Briggs
Former President Pro Tem Worthington City Council
James J. Chester
Partner, Chester Willcox and Saxbe, LLP
Douglas S. Morgan
Attorney
Hahn Loeser
David L. Royer
Continental Real Estate Companies
Joseph Robertson, IV
Managing Director RBC Capital Markets
Brenda K. Stier-Anstine
President
Marketing Works
Roland Tokarski
President
Quandel Group
Steven J. Yakubov
Interventional Cardiologist Riverside Methodist Hospital
|
|
Eloise L. Mackus, Esq.
Chief Executive Officer, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary
Therese A. Liutkus, CPA
President, Treasurer &
Chief Financial Officer
Timothy R. Fitzwater
Senior Commercial Officer
John S. Lawell
Senior Vice President, Operations
Corey D. Caster
Vice President
Mortgage Division
Dana C. Johnson
Vice President, Enterprise Risk & Internal Audit
|
|
Nicholas T. Amato
Attorney
Amato Law Office
Vicki M. Holden
Executive Director CrossRoads
D. Terrence OHara
President
W.C. Bunting
James J. Sabatini II
Trustee
St. Clair Township
Co-Owner
Sabatini Shoes
Diana M. Spencer
Vice President, Columbiana Region CFBank
Joseph J. Surace
Mayor
Village of Wellsville
Penny J. Traina
Commissioner Columbiana County
|
CFBANK OFFICE LOCATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CALCUTTA, OHIO |
|
FAIRLAWN, OHIO |
|
WELLSVILLE, OHIO |
|
WORTHINGON, OHIO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49028 Foulks Drive
|
|
2923 Smith Road
|
|
601 Main Street
|
|
7000 North High Street |
Calcutta, Ohio 43920
|
|
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
|
|
Wellsville, Ohio 43968
|
|
Worthington, Ohio 43085 |
330-385-4323
|
|
330-666-7979
|
|
330-532-1517
|
|
614-334-7979 |
CORPORATE DATA
ANNUAL REPORT
A copy of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission will
be available March 30, 2011 without charge upon written request to:
Therese A. Liutkus, CPA
President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
Central Federal Corporation
2923 Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
Phone: 330-576-1209
Fax: 330-576-1339
Email: TerriLiutkus@cfbankmail.com
ANNUAL MEETING
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Central Federal
Corporation will be held at 10 a.m. on Thursday, May 19, 2011 at the Fairlawn Country Club, 200
North Wheaton Road, Fairlawn, Ohio.
STOCKHOLDER SERVICES
Registrar and Transfer Company serves as transfer agent for Central Federal Corporation shares.
Communications regarding change of address, transfer of shares or lost certificates should be sent
to:
Registrar & Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, New Jersey 07016
Phone: 800-368-5948
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