10-Q 1 d85527e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                            to                           
Commission file number: 001-14837
Quicksilver Resources Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   75-2756163
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S.  Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    
     
801 Cherry Street, Suite 3700, Unit 19, Fort Worth, Texas   76102
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(817) 665-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer þ   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o No þ
     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
     
Title of Class   Outstanding as of October 31, 2011
Common Stock, $0.01 par value   171,348,678
 
 

 


Table of Contents

DEFINITIONS
As used in this Quarterly Report unless the context otherwise requires:
ABR” means alternate base rate
AMT” means alternative minimum tax in the U.S.
AOCI” means accumulated other comprehensive income
Bbl” or “Bbls” means barrel or barrels
Bbld” means barrel or barrels per day
Bcf” means billion cubic feet
Bcfd” means billion cubic feet per day
Bcfe” means Bcf of natural gas equivalents
Canada” means our oil and natural gas operations located in Canada
C$” means Canadian dollars
DD&A” means Depletion, Depreciation and Accretion
GPT” means gathering, processing and transportation expense
MBbl” or “MBbls” means thousand barrels
MBbld” means thousand barrels per day
MMBbls” means million barrels
MMBtu” means million British Thermal Units, a measure of heating value, and is approximately equal to one Mcf of natural gas
MMBtud” means MMBtu per day
Mcf” means thousand cubic feet
Mcfe” means Mcf of natural gas equivalents, calculated as one Bbl of oil or NGLs equaling six Mcf of natural gas
MMcf” means million cubic feet
MMcfd” means million cubic feet per day
MMcfe” means MMcf of natural gas equivalents
MMcfed” means MMcfe per day
NGL” or “NGLs” means natural gas liquids
NYMEX” means New York Mercantile Exchange
NYSE” means New York Stock Exchange
OCI” means other comprehensive income
Oil” includes crude oil and condensate
RSU” means restricted stock unit
Tcf” means trillion cubic feet
COMMONLY USED TERMS
Other commonly used terms and abbreviations include:
Alliance Leasehold” means the natural gas leasehold and royalty interests acquired in the Alliance area of the Barnett Shale
Barnett Shale Asset” means our operations and our assets in the Barnett Shale located in the Fort Worth Basin of North Texas
BBEP” means BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P.
BBEP Unit” means BBEP limited partner unit
“Canadian Credit Facility” means our new Canadian senior secured revolving credit facility, which along with the U.S.  Credit Facility replaced the previous Senior Secured Credit Facility on September 6, 2011
Crestwood” means Crestwood Holdings LLC
Crestwood Transaction” means the sale to Crestwood of all our interests in KGS, consisting of 100% of the general partner units, including incentive distribution rights, all of our common and subordinated units and the subordinated note due from KGS
Eni” means either or both Eni Petroleum US LLC and Eni US Operating Co.  Inc., which are subsidiaries of Eni SpA
Eni Production” means production attributable to Eni pursuant to the Eni Transaction
Eni Transaction” means the 2009 conveyance of a 27.5% interest in our Alliance Leasehold
FASB” means the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which promulgates accounting standards in the U.S.
FASC” means the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, which is the single source of authoritative U.S.  GAAP not promulgated by the SEC

2


Table of Contents

GAAP” means accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.
Gas Purchase Commitment” means the commitment pursuant to the Eni Transaction to purchase the Eni Production at a fixed price and which expired on December 31, 2010
Greater Green River Asset” means our operations and our assets in the Greater Green River Basin located in Colorado and southern Wyoming
HCDS” means Hill County Dry System, a gas gathering system in Hill County, Texas within the Barnett Shale
Horn River Asset” means our operations and our assets in the Horn River Basin of Northeast British Columbia
Horseshoe Canyon Asset” means our operations and our assets in Horseshoe Canyon, the coalbed methane fields of southern and central Alberta
KGS” means Quicksilver Gas Services LP, a publicly-traded partnership, which we formerly owned that traded under the ticker symbol “KGS” and subsequent to the Crestwood Transaction was renamed Crestwood Midstream Partners LP and trades under the ticker symbol “CMLP”
KGS Secondary Offering” means the public offering of 4,000,000 KGS common units in 2009 and the underwriters’ purchase of an additional 549,200 KGS common units in 2010
Mercury” means Mercury Exploration Company, which is owned by members of the Darden family
NGTL” means NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd., a subsidiary of TransCanada Pipelines Limited
NGTL Project” means the series of contracts with NGTL for the construction of a pipeline and meter station, which will serve our Horn River Asset
SEC” means the U.S.  Securities and Exchange Commission
Senior Secured Credit Facility” means our previous U.S.  senior secured revolving credit facility and our Canadian senior secured revolving credit facility, which were terminated September 6, 2011 and replaced by the new U.S.  Credit Facility and Canadian Credit Facility
Southern Alberta Asset” means our operations and our assets in the Southern Alberta Basin of northern Wyoming and Montana, including our Cutbank field operations and assets
“U.S.  Credit Facility” means our new U.S.  senior secured revolving credit facility, which along with the Canadian Credit Facility replaced the previous Senior Secured Credit Facility on September 6, 2011

3


 

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2011
         
       
 
       
    6  
 
       
    28  
 
       
    46  
 
       
    49  
 
       
       
 
       
    49  
 
       
    49  
 
       
    51  
 
       
    51  
 
       
    51  
 
       
    51  
 
       
    51  
 
       
    52  
 EX-10.1
 EX-10.2
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
Except as otherwise specified and unless the context otherwise requires, references to the “Company,” “Quicksilver,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Quicksilver Resources Inc. and its subsidiaries.  

4


Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Information
     Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report and other materials we file with the SEC, or in other written or oral statements made or to be made by us, other than statements of historical fact, are “forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Forward-looking statements give our current expectations or forecasts of future events.  Words such as “may,” “assume,” “forecast,” “position,” “predict,” “strategy,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “project,” “budget,” “potential,” or “continue,” and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements.  They can be affected by assumptions used or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties.  Consequently, no forward-looking statements can be guaranteed.  Actual results may vary materially.  You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.  You should also understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors and should not consider the following list to be a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties.  Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by such forward-looking statements include:
    changes in general economic conditions;
    fluctuations in natural gas, NGL and oil prices;
    failure or delays in achieving expected production from exploration and development projects;
    uncertainties inherent in estimates of natural gas, NGL and oil reserves and predicting natural gas, NGL and oil reservoir performance;
    effects of hedging natural gas, NGL and oil prices;
    fluctuations in the value of certain of our assets and liabilities;
    competitive conditions in our industry;
    actions taken or non-performance by third parties, including suppliers, contractors, operators, processors, transporters, customers and counterparties;
    changes in the availability and cost of capital;
    delays in obtaining oilfield equipment and increases in drilling and other service costs;
    delays in construction of transportation pipelines and gathering and treating facilities;
    operating hazards, natural disasters, weather-related delays, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control;
    failure or inability to convert drilling licenses to leases and the exploration of our leases;
    failure or delays in completing our proposed master limited partnership financings for certain of our Barnett Shale assets;
    the effects of existing and future laws and governmental regulations, including environmental and climate change requirements;
    the effects of existing or future litigation; and
    certain factors discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
     This list of factors is not exhaustive, and new factors may emerge or changes to these factors may occur that would impact our business.  Additional information regarding these and other factors may be contained in our filings with the SEC, especially on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K.  All such risk factors are difficult to predict and are subject to material uncertainties that may affect actual results and may be beyond our control.  The forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report are made only as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and we undertake no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances except to the extent required by applicable law.  
     All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements.  

5


Table of Contents

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.   Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
QUICKSILVER RESOURCES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
In thousands, except for per share data – Unaudited
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenue:
                               
Production
  $ 208,064     $ 218,249     $ 606,070     $ 631,499  
Sales of purchased natural gas
    20,130       16,982       60,116       50,027  
Other
    31,699       2,469       54,340       6,902  
 
               
Total revenue
    259,893       237,700       720,526       688,428  
 
               
 
                               
Operating expense:
                               
Lease operating
    27,673       20,949       73,366       62,438  
Gathering, processing and transportation
    51,113       18,422       142,201       51,080  
Production and ad valorem taxes
    7,757       9,201       23,844       26,617  
Costs of purchased natural gas
    19,954       14,638       59,254       51,701  
Other operating
    145       1,320       328       3,544  
Depletion, depreciation and accretion
    57,686       52,542       164,861       149,968  
Impairment
    -       31,531       49,063       31,531  
General and administrative
    27,584       24,005       61,745       61,745  
 
               
Total expense
    191,912       172,608       574,662       438,624  
 
               
Operating income
    67,981       65,092       145,864       249,804  
Income (loss) from earnings of BBEP
    14,370       17,024       (32,721 )     24,203  
Other income - net
    11,142       14,253       135,441       67,646  
Interest expense
    (48,393 )     (51,532 )     (142,123 )     (142,171 )
 
               
Income before income taxes
    45,100       44,837       106,461       199,482  
Income tax expense
    (16,414 )     (18,268 )     (39,946 )     (71,569 )
 
               
Net income
    28,686       26,569       66,515       127,913  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    -       (4,766 )     -       (11,119 )
 
               
Net income attributable to Quicksilver
  $ 28,686     $ 21,803     $ 66,515     $ 116,794  
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax:
                               
Reclassification adjustments related to settlements of derivative contracts - net of income tax
    (11,869 )     (45,356 )     (38,886 )     (117,714 )
Net change in derivative fair value - net of income tax
    51,221       59,217       44,508       171,910  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    (35,550 )     6,993       (25,118 )     4,238  
 
               
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    3,802       20,854       (19,496 )     58,434  
 
               
Comprehensive income
  $ 32,488     $ 42,657     $ 47,019     $ 175,228  
 
               
 
                               
Earnings per common share - basic
  $ 0.17     $ 0.13     $ 0.39     $ 0.69  
 
                               
Earnings per common share - diluted
  $ 0.17     $ 0.13     $ 0.39     $ 0.68  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.  

6


Table of Contents

QUICKSILVER RESOURCES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
In thousands, except for share data – Unaudited
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
ASSETS
Current assets
               
Cash
  $ 6,602     $ 54,937  
Accounts receivable - net of allowance for doubtful accounts
    61,270       63,380  
Derivative assets at fair value
    101,006       89,205  
Other current assets
    48,786       30,650  
 
       
Total current assets
    217,664       238,172  
Investments in equity affiliates
    21,725       83,341  
Property, plant and equipment
               
Oil and gas properties, full cost method (including unevaluated costs of $460,158 and $304,269, respectively)
    3,068,952       2,834,645  
Other property and equipment
    307,853       233,200  
 
       
Property, plant and equipment - net
    3,376,805       3,067,845  
Assets of midstream operations held for sale
          27,178  
Derivative assets at fair value
    106,844       57,557  
Other assets
    40,436       38,241  
 
       
 
  $ 3,763,474     $ 3,512,334  
 
       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 149,331     $ 143,478  
Accounts payable
    113,248       167,857  
Accrued liabilities
    123,937       122,904  
Derivative liabilities at fair value
    1,677       -  
Current deferred tax liability
    27,445       28,861  
 
       
Total current liabilities
    415,638       463,100  
 
Long-term debt
    1,930,529       1,746,716  
Liabilities of midstream operations held for sale
          1,431  
Asset retirement obligations
    58,223       56,235  
Other liabilities
    28,461       28,461  
Deferred income taxes
    212,829       156,983  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
               
Stockholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock, par value $0.01, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding
    -       -  
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, and 176,894,542 and 175,524,816 shares issued, respectively
    1,769       1,755  
Paid in capital in excess of par value
    731,063       714,869  
Treasury stock of 5,376,615 and 5,050,450 shares, respectively
    (46,328 )     (41,487 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    110,691       130,187  
Retained earnings
    320,599       254,084  
 
       
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,117,794       1,059,408  
 
       
 
  $ 3,763,474     $ 3,512,334  
 
       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.  

7


Table of Contents

QUICKSILVER RESOURCES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
In thousands – Unaudited
                                                         
    Quicksilver Resources Inc. Stockholders’ Equity              
                            Accumulated                    
            Additional             Other                    
    Common     Paid-in     Treasury     Comprehensive     Retained     Noncontrolling        
    Stock     Capital     Stock     Income     Earnings     Interest     Total  
Balances at December 31, 2009
  $ 1,745     $ 730,265     $ (36,363 )   $ 121,336     $ (180,985 )   $ 60,824     $ 696,822  
Net income
    -       -       -       -       116,794       11,119       127,913  
Hedge derivative contract settlements reclassified into earnings from AOCI, net of income tax of $61,975
    -       -       -       (117,714 )     -       -       (117,714 )
Net change in derivative fair value, net of income tax of $87,312
    -       -       -       171,910       -       -       171,910  
Currency translation adjustment
    -       -       -       4,238       -       -       4,238  
Issuance & vesting of stock compensation
    8       15,333       (4,851 )     -       -       858       11,348  
Stock option exercises
    2       1,600       (214 )     -       -       -       1,388  
Issuance of KGS common units
    -       6,746       -       -       -       4,308       11,054  
Distributions paid on KGS common units
    -       -       -       -       -       (13,550 )     (13,550 )
 
                           
Balances at September 30, 2010
  $ 1,755     $ 753,944     $ (41,428 )   $ 179,770     $ (64,191 )   $ 63,559     $ 893,409  
 
                           
 
                                                       
Balances at December 31, 2010
  $ 1,755     $ 714,869     $ (41,487 )   $ 130,187     $ 254,084     $ -     $ 1,059,408  
Net income
    -       -       -       -       66,515       -       66,515  
Hedge derivative contract settlements reclassified into earnings from AOCI, net of income tax of $18,217
    -       -       -       (38,886 )     -       -       (38,886 )
Net change in derivative fair value, net of income tax of $21,456
    -       -       -       44,508       -       -       44,508  
Currency translation adjustment
    -       -       -       (25,118 )     -       -       (25,118 )
Issuance & vesting of stock compensation
    13       15,462       (4,841 )     -       -       -       10,634  
Stock option exercises
    1       732       -       -       -       -       733  
 
                           
Balances at September 30, 2011
  $ 1,769     $ 731,063     $ (46,328 )   $ 110,691     $ 320,599     $ -     $ 1,117,794  
 
                           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.  

8


Table of Contents

QUICKSILVER RESOURCES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
In thousands – Unaudited
                 
    For the Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 66,515     $ 127,913  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depletion, depreciation and accretion
    164,861       149,968  
Impairment expense
    49,063       31,531  
Deferred income tax expense
    50,960       71,569  
Non-cash gain from hedging and derivative activities
    (50,550 )     (45,801 )
Stock-based compensation
    15,475       17,343  
Non-cash interest expense
    13,109       13,372  
Gain on disposition of BBEP Units
    (133,248 )     (49,850 )
(Income) loss from BBEP in excess of cash distributions
    49,065       (9,416 )
Other
    (897 )     (337 )
Changes in assets and liabilities
               
Accounts receivable
    2,101       25,101  
Derivative assets at fair value
    -       30,816  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (20,791 )     4,974  
Accounts payable
    (29,430 )     (18,793 )
Accrued and other liabilities
    (1,567 )     (1,000 )
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    174,666       347,390  
 
       
Investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (550,954 )     (494,338 )
Proceeds from sale of BBEP Units
    145,799       22,498  
Proceeds from sale of properties and equipment
    3,719       1,030  
 
       
Net cash used by investing activities
    (401,436 )     (470,810 )
 
       
Financing activities:
               
Issuance of debt
    648,819       661,232  
Repayments of debt
    (455,886 )     (491,043 )
Debt issuance costs paid
    (10,276 )     (109 )
Gas Purchase Commitment repayments
    -       (25,900 )
Issuance of KGS common units - net of offering costs
    -       11,054  
Distributions paid on KGS common units
    -       (13,550 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    733       1,388  
Taxes paid on vesting of KGS equity compensation
    -       (1,144 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (4,841 )     (4,851 )
 
       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    178,549       137,077  
 
       
Effect of exchange rate changes in cash
    (114 )     (306 )
 
       
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (48,335 )     13,351  
Cash at beginning of period
    54,937       1,785  
 
       
Cash at end of period
  $ 6,602     $ 15,136  
 
       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.  

9


Table of Contents

QUICKSILVER RESOURCES INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
1.          ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES
     The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been audited.  In our management’s opinion, the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present our financial position as of September 30, 2011 and our results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.  All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.  The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual results.  
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during each reporting period.  Our management believes these estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, such estimates and assumptions are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ materially from management’s estimates.  
     Certain disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted.  Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
     Accounting standards-setting organizations frequently issue new or revised accounting rules.  We regularly review all new pronouncements to determine their impact, if any, on our financial statements.  No pronouncements materially affecting our financial statements have been issued since the filing of our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  
2.  CRESTWOOD TRANSACTION AND MIDSTREAM OPERATIONS
     In October 2010, we completed the sale of all of our interests in KGS to Crestwood.  We received net proceeds of $700 million and recognized a gain of $473.2 million during the fourth quarter of 2010.  We have the right to collect up to an additional $72 million in future earn-out payments in 2012 and 2013, although we have recognized no assets related to these opportunities.  
     The operating results of KGS, as classified in our 2010 statement of income, are summarized below:
                    
    For the Three     For the Nine  
    Months Ended     Months Ended  
    September 30, 2010     September 30, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
Revenue from third parties
  $ 4,371     $ 11,928  
GPT expense (1)
    (20,923 )     (55,261 )
Ad valorem taxes
    1,032       3,597  
Other operations
    1,101       3,099  
DD&A
    5,710       16,759  
General and administrative expense
    3,290       5,035  
 
       
Operating results of midstream operations
    14,161       38,699  
Interest and other expense
    (2,527 )     (6,916 )
 
       
Results of midstream operations before income tax
    11,634       31,783  
Income tax expense
    (4,101 )     (11,235 )
 
       
Results of midstream operations, net of income tax
  $ 7,533     $ 20,548  
 
       
 
(1)   Our KGS operations earned revenue from gathering and processing of our natural gas and NGL production.  This revenue was consolidated as a reduction of processing, gathering and transportation expense for purposes of presenting our consolidated statements of income.

10


Table of Contents

          In the third quarter of 2010, our board of directors also approved a plan for disposal of the HCDS, which is included in our midstream segment.  We conducted an impairment analysis of the HCDS and recognized a charge of $28.6 million for impairment in the third quarter of 2010. At December 31, 2010, we presented HCDS assets and liabilities held for sale as follows:
         
    December 31,  
    2010  
Assets:
       
Accounts receivable — net
  $ 57  
Property, plant and equipment — net
    27,121  
 
     
Total
  $ 27,178  
 
     
 
       
Liabilities:
       
Other non-current liabilities
  $ 1,431  
 
     
Total
  $ 1,431  
 
     
          We have discontinued our efforts to actively market the HCDS assets to prospective buyers and GAAP generally limits reporting such items as held for sale to one year. As a result, we no longer report the HCDS in our financial statements as an asset held for sale.  
          Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K contains additional information regarding the Crestwood Transaction.  
3.  DERIVATIVES AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
          The following table categorizes our commodity derivative instruments based upon the use of input levels:
                                 
    Asset Derivatives   Liability Derivatives
    September 30,   December 31,   September 30,   December 31,
    2011   2010   2011   2010
    (In thousands)   (In thousands)
Level 2 inputs
  $ 140,740     $ 146,762     $ 1,677     $ -  
Level 3 inputs
    67,110       -       -       -  
 
               
Total
  $ 207,850     $ 146,762     $ 1,677     $ -  
 
               
          The fair value of “Level 2” derivative instruments included in these disclosures was estimated using prices quoted in active markets for the periods covered by the derivatives and the value reported by counterparties.  The fair value of derivative instruments designated “Level 3” was estimated using prices quoted in markets where there is insufficient market activity for consideration as “Level 2” instruments.  Currently, only our 10-year natural gas hedges utilize Level 3 inputs, primarily related to comparatively less market data available for their later term compared with our other shorter term hedges.  Estimates were determined by applying the net differential between the prices in each derivative and market prices for future periods to the amounts stipulated in each contract to arrive at an estimated future value.  This estimated future value was discounted on each contract at rates commensurate with federal treasury instruments with similar contractual lives.  
          The following table identifies the changes in Level 3 fair values for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011:
                 
    For the Three     For the Nine  
    Months Ended     Months Ended  
    September 30, 2011     September 30, 2011  
    (In thousands)  
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 19,115     $ -  
Total gains for the period:
               
Included in OCI
    18,258       18,258  
Included in earnings
    29,737       48,852  
 
       
Balance at end of period
  $ 67,110     $ 67,110  
 
       
Total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains related to assets held at September 30, 2011
  $ 29,737     $ 48,852  
 
       

11


Table of Contents

Commodity Price Derivatives
          As of September 30, 2011, we had price collars and swaps covering our anticipated natural gas and NGL production as follows:
                 
Production   Daily Production  
Year   Gas     NGL  
    MMcfd     MBbld  
2011
    190       10.5  
2012
    165       6.0  
2013
    105       -  
2014—2015
    65       -  
2016—2021
    35       -  
          On August 31, 2011, we designated our 10-year natural gas swaps as hedges.  Unrealized gains of $48.9 million were recognized from the date we entered into them through that date and have been reported in “other revenue.” After the designation date, additional unrealized gains and losses, net of hedge ineffectiveness, have been deferred in OCI until the associated sale of natural gas production occurs.  
Interest Rate Derivatives
          In 2010, we executed early settlements of our interest rate swaps that were designated as fair value hedges of our senior notes due 2015 and our senior subordinated notes.  We received cash of $41.5 million in the settlements, including $10.7 million for interest previously accrued and earned.  At the time of the early settlements, we recorded the resulting gain as a fair value adjustment to our debt and began to recognize the deferred gain of $30.8 million as a reduction of interest expense over the lives of our senior notes due 2015 and our senior subordinated notes.  The remaining $23.1 million deferral of the 2010 early settlements from all interest rate swaps will continue to be recognized as a reduction of interest expense over the life of the associated underlying debt instruments.  
Additional Fair Value Disclosures:
                                     
    Asset Derivatives       Liability Derivatives  
    September 30,     December 31,       September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010       2011     2010  
    (In thousands)       (In thousands)  
Derivatives designated as hedges(1) (2):
                                 
Commodity contracts reported in:
                                 
Current derivative assets
  $ 112,749     $ 97,863       $ 11,743     $ 8,658  
Noncurrent derivative assets
    106,844       63,419         -       5,862  
Current derivative liabilities
    -       -         1,677       -  
 
                 
Total derivatives designated as hedges
  $ 219,593     $ 161,282       $ 13,420     $ 14,520  
 
                 
Total derivatives
  $ 219,593     $ 161,282       $ 13,420     $ 14,520  
 
                 
 
(1)    The fair value of our hedge derivatives is determined using Level 2 and Level 3 inputs.
 
(2)    The 10-year swap derivatives entered into during the second quarter of 2011 were designated as hedges on August 31, 2011.

12


Table of Contents

     The changes in the carrying value of our derivatives for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 are presented below:
                                         
    For the Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    Commodity     Gas Purchase     Fair Value     Commodity        
    Derivatives     Commitment     Derivatives     Derivatives     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Derivative fair value at beginning of period
  $ 116,349     $ (6,161 )   $ 13,240     $ 193,394     $ 200,473  
Change in net amounts receivable and payable
    (576 )     -       (4,392 )     (234 )     (4,626 )
Net settlements reported in revenue
    (16,815 )     -       -       (54,716 )     (54,716 )
Cash settlements reported in long-term debt
    -       -       (12,134 )     -       (12,134 )
Unrealized change in fair value of Gas Purchase Commitment reported in costs of purchased gas
    -       5,496       -       -       5,496  
Change in fair value of effective interest swaps
    -       -       3,286       -       3,286  
Ineffectiveness reported in other revenue
    880       -       -       (812 )     (812 )
Unrealized gains reported in other revenue
    29,737       -       -       -       -  
Unrealized gains reported in OCI
    76,598       -       -       89,627       89,627  
 
                   
Derivative fair value at end of period
  $ 206,173     $ (665 )   $ -     $ 227,259     $ 226,594  
 
                   
                                         
    For the Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    Commodity     Gas Purchase     Fair Value     Commodity        
    Derivatives     Commitment     Derivatives     Derivatives     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Derivative fair value at beginning of period
  $ 146,762     $ (6,625 )   $ 4,108     $ 107,881     $ 105,364  
Change in net amounts receivable and payable
    (960 )     -       (9,180 )     (1,096 )     (10,276 )
Net settlements reported in revenue
    (56,143 )     -       -       (136,349 )     (136,349 )
Net settlements reported in interest expense
    -       -       (10,848 )     -       (10,848 )
Cash settlements reported in long-term debt
    -       -       (30,816 )     -       (30,816 )
Unrealized change in fair value of Gas Purchase Commitment reported in costs of purchased gas
    -       5,960       -       -       5,960  
Change in fair value of effective interest swaps
    -       -       46,736       -       46,736  
Ineffectiveness reported in other revenue
    1,698       -       -       (2,399 )     (2,399 )
Unrealized gains reported in other revenue
    48,852       -       -       -       -  
Unrealized gains reported in OCI
    65,964       -       -       259,222       259,222  
 
                 
Derivative fair value at end of period
  $ 206,173     $ (665 )   $ -     $ 227,259     $ 226,594  
 
                 
          Gains and losses from the effective portion of derivative assets and liabilities held in AOCI expected to be reclassified into earnings during the twelve months ending September 30, 2012 would result in a gain of $53.7 million net of income taxes.  Hedge derivative ineffectiveness resulted in net gains of $1.7 million and losses of $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  
4.  INVESTMENT IN BBEP
          At September 30, 2011, we owned 8.0 million BBEP Units, or 13.6% of BBEP, whose price closed at $17.40 per unit as of that date.  Our ownership interest in BBEP was reduced in February 2011 when BBEP issued approximately 4.9 million BBEP Units.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we continued to reduce our ownership through the sale of approximately 7.7 million BBEP Units at a weighted average unit sales price of $18.99.  We recognized gains of $133.2 million as other income for the difference between our weighted average carrying value of $1.63 per BBEP Unit and the net sales proceeds.  

13


Table of Contents

          Changes in the balance of our investment in BBEP for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were as follows:
         
(In thousands)        
 
Balance at December 31, 2010
  $ 83,341  
Equity loss in BBEP
    (32,721 )
Distributions from BBEP
    (16,344 )
BBEP Units sold
    (12,551 )
 
   
Ending investment balance
  $ 21,725  
 
   
     We account for our investment in BBEP Units using the equity method, utilizing a one-quarter lag from BBEP’s publicly available information.  Summarized estimated financial information for BBEP is as follows:
                                    
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (In thousands)     (In thousands)  
Revenue (1)
  $ 142,368     $ 134,216     $ 147,829     $ 305,645  
Operating expense
    72,929       73,621       226,349       216,170  
 
               
Operating income (loss)
    69,439       60,595       (78,520 )     89,475  
Interest and other (2)
    11,300       6,437       30,363       18,130  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    616       561       (825 )     (469 )
Noncontrolling interests
    68       28       137       118  
 
               
Net income (loss) available to BBEP
  $ 57,455     $ 53,569     $ (108,195 )   $ 71,696  
 
               
 
  (1)    For the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, unrealized gains of $48.2 million and $33.2 million on commodity derivatives were recognized, respectively.  For the nine months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, unrealized losses of $146.7 million and unrealized gains of $18.4 million on commodity derivatives were recognized, respectively.
 
  (2)    The three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 included unrealized losses of $2.1 million and unrealized gains of $1.5 million, respectively, from interest rate swaps.  The nine months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 included unrealized gains of $2.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively, from interest rate swaps.
                 
    As of     As of  
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
Current assets
  $ 120,781     $ 130,017  
Property, plant and equipment
    1,712,096       1,722,295  
Other assets
    46,255       77,855  
Current liabilities
    103,103       101,317  
Long-term debt
    427,364       528,116  
Other non-current liabilities
    116,600       91,477  
Total equity
    1,232,065       1,209,257  

14


Table of Contents

5.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
          Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:
                    
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Oil and gas properties
               
Subject to depletion
  $ 5,049,640     $ 4,805,161  
Unevaluated costs
    460,158       304,269  
Accumulated depletion
    (2,440,846 )     (2,274,785 )
 
       
Net oil and gas properties
    3,068,952       2,834,645  
Other plant and equipment
               
Pipelines and processing facilities
    355,201       235,676  
General properties
    73,530       70,267  
Accumulated depreciation
    (120,878 )     (72,743 )
 
       
Net other plant and equipment
    307,853       233,200  
 
       
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depletion and depreciation
  $ 3,376,805     $ 3,067,845  
 
       
Ceiling Test Analysis
          We recorded impairment expense of $49.1 million for our Canadian oil and gas properties at March 31, 2011.  We computed the March 31, 2011 ceiling amount using an AECO price of $3.59 Mcf of natural gas, calculated as the unweighted average of the preceding 12-month first-day-of-the-month prices.  The AECO natural gas price used to compute the ceiling amount at March 31, 2011 was 12% lower than the AECO price used in computing the ceiling amount at December 31, 2010.  Our Canadian ceiling tests prepared at June 30 and September 30, 2011 resulted in no additional impairment of our Canadian oil and gas properties.  Our U.S. ceiling tests prepared for each quarter of 2011 resulted in no impairment of our U.S. oil and gas properties.  
          Notes 2 and 8 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K contain additional information regarding our property, plant and equipment and our quarterly ceiling test analysis.  
6.  LONG-TERM DEBT
          Long-term debt consisted of the following:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
U.S. Credit Facility
  $ 137,000     $ -  
Canadian Credit Facility
    117,342       -  
Senior Secured Credit Facility
    -       21,114  
Senior notes due 2015, net of unamortized discount
    434,812       470,866  
Senior notes due 2016, net of unamortized discount
    576,334       583,605  
Senior notes due 2019, net of unamortized discount
    291,922       293,496  
Senior subordinated notes due 2016
    350,000       350,000  
Convertible debentures, net of unamortized discount
    149,331       143,478  
 
       
Total debt
    2,056,741       1,862,559  
Unamortized deferred gain —terminated interest rate swaps
    23,119       27,635  
Current portion of long-term debt
    (149,331 )     (143,478 )
 
       
Long-term debt
  $ 1,930,529     $ 1,746,716  
 
       

15


Table of Contents

Credit Facilities
          In September 2011, we terminated and replaced our $1.0 billion global Senior Secured Credit Facility with new separate five-year syndicated senior secured revolving credit facilities for our U.S.  and Canadian operations.  The $1.25 billion U.S.  Credit Facility had a borrowing base and commitments of $850 million, including a letter of credit capacity of $75 million, as of September 30, 2011.  The C$500 million Canadian Credit Facility had a borrowing base and commitments of C$225 million, including a letter of credit capacity of C$100 million, as of September 30, 2011.  Both facilities will be re-determined semi-annually based upon engineering reports and such other information deemed appropriate by the applicable administrative agent, in a manner consistent with its normal oil and gas lending criteria as it exists at the time of such redetermination.  
          The U.S.  and Canadian Credit Facilities provide for revolving credit loans and letters of credit from time to time.  The U.S.  Credit Facility also provides for the extension of swingline loans to Quicksilver.  Borrowings under the U.S.  Credit Facility bear interest at a variable annual rate based on adjusted LIBOR or ABR plus, in each case, an applicable margin, provided that each swingline loan shall be comprised entirely of ABR loans.  Borrowings under the Canadian Credit Facility may be made in U.S.  dollars or Canadian dollars and will be comprised entirely of Canadian prime loans, Canadian Deposit Offer Rate (“CDOR”) loans, U.S.  prime loans or U.S.  eurodollar loans, in each case, plus an applicable margin.  The applicable margin adjusts as the utilization of the borrowing base changes.  
Convertible Debentures
          The convertible debentures due November 1, 2024 are contingently convertible into shares of our common stock.  The debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 1.875% payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1.  Additionally, holders of the debentures can require us to repurchase all or a portion of their debentures on November 1, 2011, 2014 and 2019 at a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest.  The debentures are convertible into shares of our common stock at a rate of 65.4418 shares for each $1,000 debenture, subject to adjustment.  Generally, except upon the occurrence of specified events including certain changes of control, holders of the debentures are not entitled to exercise their conversion rights unless the closing price of our stock is at least $18.34 (120% of the conversion price per share) for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter.  Upon conversion, we have the option to deliver any combination of our common stock and cash.  Should all debentures be converted to our common stock, an additional 9,816,270 shares, subject to adjustment, would become outstanding; however, as of October 1, 2011, the debentures were not convertible based on share prices for the quarter ended September 30, 2011.  We have reported these obligations as current obligations in our September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 balance sheets.  
          On November 1, 2011, we repurchased substantially all of the debentures for $150.0 million, after they were presented to us for repurchase by debenture holders.  The repurchase transaction was completed utilizing borrowings from the U.S.  Credit Facility.  During the fourth quarter of 2011, we expect to repurchase or redeem the debentures that were not presented to us for repurchase.  
          At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the remaining unamortized discount on the debentures was $0.7 million and $6.5 million, respectively, resulting in a carrying value of $149.3 million and $143.5 million, respectively.  The remaining discount will be accreted to face value through October 2011.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, interest expense on our convertible debentures, recognized at an effective interest rate of 6.75%, was $8.0 million and $7.6 million, respectively, including contractual interest of $2.1 million for each period.  
Senior Notes
          During 2011, we repurchased the following senior notes in open market transactions:
                         
    Repurchase     Face     Premium on  
Instrument   Price     Value     Repurchase  
            (In thousands)          
Senior notes due 2015
  $ 38,134     $ 37,000     $ 1,134  
Senior notes due 2016
    10,646       9,380       1,266  
Senior notes due 2019
    2,160       2,000       160  
 
           
 
  $ 50,940     $ 48,380     $ 2,560  
 
           

16


Table of Contents

Summary of All Outstanding Debt
     The following table summarizes significant aspects of our long-term debt at September 30, 2011:
                                                         
    Priority on Collateral and Structural Seniority(1)
    Highest priority (ARROW) Lowest priority  
    Equal Priority Equal priority            
    U.S.   Canadian   2015   2016   2019   Senior   Convertible
    Credit Facility   Credit Facility   Senior Notes   Senior Notes   Senior Notes   Subordinated Notes   Debentures (2)
Principal amount
  $850.0 million (3)   C$225.0 million (4)   $438 million   $591 million   $298 million   $350 million   $150 million
 
Scheduled maturity date
  September 6, 2016   September 6, 2016   August 1, 2015   January 1, 2016   August 15, 2019   April 1, 2016   November 1, 2024
 
Interest rate on outstanding
borrowings at
September 30, 2011 (5) (6) (7)
    1.75 %     3.547 %     8.25 %     11.75 %     9.125 %     7.125 %     1.875 %
 
Base interest rate options
  LIBOR, ABR (6)   CDOR, Canadian
prime, U.S.
prime or LIBOR (7)
    N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
Financial covenants (8)
  - Minimum current ratio of 1.0   - Minimum current ratio of 1.0     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
  - Minimum EBITDA to cash interest expense ratio of 2.5   - Maximum net debt to EBITDA ratio of 4.5                                        
 
Significant restrictive
  - Incurrence of debt   - Incurrence of debt   - Incurrence of debt   - Incurrence of debt   - Incurrence of debt   - Incurrence of debt     N/A  
covenants (8)
  - Incurrence of liens   - Incurrence of liens   - Incurrence of liens   - Incurrence of liens   - Incurrence of liens   - Incurrence of liens        
 
  - Payment of dividends   - Payment of dividends   - Payment of dividends   - Payment of dividends   - Payment of dividends   - Payment of dividends        
 
  - Equity purchases   - Equity purchases   - Equity purchases   - Equity purchases   - Equity purchases   - Equity purchases        
 
  - Asset sales   - Asset sales   - Asset sales   - Asset sales   - Asset sales   - Asset sales        
 
  - Affiliate transactions   - Affiliate transactions   - Affiliate transactions   - Affiliate transactions   - Affiliate transactions   - Affiliate transactions        
 
  - Limitations on
derivatives
  - Limitations on derivatives                                        
 
Optional redemption (8)
  Any time   Any time   August 1,
2012: 103.875
2013: 101.938
  July 1,
2013: 105.875
2014: 102.938
  August 15,
2014: 104.563
2015: 103.042
  April 1,
2012: 102.375
2013: 101.188
  November 8, 2011
and thereafter
 
                  2014: par   2015: par   2016: 101.521   2014: par        
 
                                  2017: par                
 
Make-whole redemption (8)
    N/A       N/A     Callable prior to   Callable prior to   Callable prior to     N/A       N/A  
 
                  August 1, 2012 at   July 1, 2013 at   August 15, 2014 at                
 
                  make-whole
call price of
Treasury + 50 bps
  make-whole
call price of
Treasury + 50 bps
  make-whole
call price of
Treasury + 50 bps
               
 
Change of control (8)
  Event of default   Event of default   Put at 101% of
principal plus
accrued interest
  Put at 101% of
principal plus
accrued interest
  Put at 101% of
principal plus
accrued interest
  Put at 101% of
principal plus
accrued interest
  Put at 100% of
principal plus
accrued interest
 
Equity clawback (8)
    N/A       N/A       N/A     Redeemable until   Redeemable until     N/A       N/A  
 
                          July 1, 2012 at   August 15, 2012 at                
 
                          111.75%, plus
accrued interest
for up to 35%
  109.125%, plus
accrued interest
for up to 35%
               
 
Subsidiary guarantors (8)
  Cowtown Pipeline
Funding, Inc.
    N/A     Cowtown Pipeline
Funding, Inc.
  Cowtown Pipeline
Funding, Inc.
  Cowtown Pipeline
Funding, Inc.
  Cowtown Pipeline
Funding, Inc.
    N/A  
 
  Cowtown Pipeline
Management, Inc.
          Cowtown Pipeline
Management, Inc.
  Cowtown Pipeline
Management, Inc.
  Cowtown Pipeline
Management, Inc.
  Cowtown Pipeline
Management, Inc.
       
 
  Cowtown
Pipeline L.P.
          Cowtown
Pipeline L.P.
  Cowtown
Pipeline L.P.
  Cowtown
Pipeline L.P.
  Cowtown
Pipeline L.P.
       
 
  Cowtown Gas
Processing L.P.
          Cowtown Gas
Processing L.P.
  Cowtown Gas
Processing L.P.
  Cowtown Gas
Processing L.P.
  Cowtown Gas
Processing L.P.
       
 
Estimated fair value (9)
  $137.0.million   $117.3 million   $442.4 million   $649.7 million   $302.5 million   $325.5 million   $149.9 million
 
(1)    Borrowings under the U.S. Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of Quicksilver’s domestic subsidiaries and are secured by 100% of the equity interests of each of Cowtown Pipeline Management, Inc., Cowtown Pipeline Funding, Inc., Cowtown Gas Processing L.P. and Cowtown Pipeline L.P., and certain oil and gas properties and related assets of Quicksilver. Currently, there are no guarantors under the Canadian Credit Facility, and borrowings under the Canadian Credit Facility are secured by 100% of the equity interests of Quicksilver Resources Canada Inc. and its oil and gas properties and related assets. The other debt presented is based upon structural seniority and priority of payment.
 
(2)    Beginning on November 8, 2011, we have the ability to redeem the convertible debentures.
 
(3)    The principal amount for the U.S. Credit Facility represents the borrowing base and commitments as of September 30, 2011.

17


Table of Contents

(4)   The principal amount for the Canadian Credit Facility represents the borrowing base and commitments as of September 30, 2011.
 
(5)   Represents the weighted average borrowing rate payable to lenders and excludes effects of interest rate derivatives.
 
(6)   Amounts outstanding under the U.S.  Credit Facility bear interest, at our election, at (i) adjusted LIBOR (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin between 1.50% to 2.50%, (ii) ABR (as defined in the credit agreement), which is the greatest of (a) the prime rate announced by JPMorgan, (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (c) adjusted LIBOR (as defined in the credit agreement) plus 1.0%, plus, in each case under scenario (ii), an applicable margin between 0.50% to 1.50%.  We also pay a per annum fee on all letters of credit issued under the U.S.  Credit Facility equal to the applicable margin and a commitment fee on the unused availability of 0.375% to 0.50%, in each case, based on borrowing base usage.
 
(7)   Amounts outstanding under the Canadian Credit Facility bear interest, at our election, at (i) the CDOR Rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin between 1.75% and 2.75%, (ii) the Canadian Prime Rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin between 0.75% and 1.75%, (iii) the U.S.  Prime Rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin between 0.75% and 1.75% and (iv) U.S.  eurodollar loans (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin between 1.75% to 2.75% We pay a per annum fee on all letters of credit issued under the Canadian Credit Facility equal to the applicable margin and a commitment fee on the unused availability of 0.50% per annum, in each case, based on borrowing base usage.
 
(8)   The information presented in this table is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of the covenants, provisions and related definitions contained in the documents governing the various components of our debt.
 
(9)   The estimated fair value is determined based on market quotations on the balance sheet date for fixed rate obligations.  We consider debt with variable interest rates to have a fair value equal to its carrying value.
          Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K contains a more complete description of our long-term debt.
7.  ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
          The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the estimated asset retirement obligation for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:
         
(In thousands)        
Beginning asset retirement obligations
  $ 57,809  
Liability of asset held for sale
    1,431  
Additional liability incurred
    4,571  
Change in estimates
    (2,716 )
Accretion expense
    2,003  
Asset retirement costs incurred
    (2,516 )
Gain on settlement of liability
    1,100  
Currency translation adjustment
    (1,885 )
 
   
Ending asset retirement obligations
    59,797  
Less current portion
    (1,574 )
 
   
Long-term asset retirement obligation
  $ 58,223  
 
   

18


Table of Contents

8.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
          There have been no significant changes to our contractual obligations and commitments as reported in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K except for a series of contracts with NGTL and additional one-year drilling rig contracts.  In September 2011, we resolved all litigation with Eagle Drilling LLC (“Eagle”), which is described below.
          In April 2011, we entered into the NGTL Project, which will serve our Horn River Asset.  Under these agreements, we agreed to provide financial assurances in the form of letters of credit to NGTL during the construction phase of the project, which is expected to continue through 2014.  Assuming the project is fully constructed and based on estimated costs of C$257.4 million, including taxes of C$27.6 million, we expect to provide cumulative letters of credit as follows:
                 
    NGTL Cumulative  
    Financial Assurances(1)  
    (C$ in thousands)     (US$ in thousands)  
March 1, 2012
    $ 68,264       $ 65,124  
October 1, 2012
    109,816       104,764  
July 1, 2013
    148,400       141,574  
October 1, 2013
    257,400       245,560  
 
(1)   A letter of credit for C$32.6 million is outstanding for the NGTL Project as of September 30, 2011.
          Should other companies subscribe to the project, then our financial assurances under the agreements will be reduced.  If the project is terminated by NGTL, then we would be responsible for all of the costs incurred or for which NGTL is liable, and we would have the option to purchase NGTL’s rights in the project for a nominal fee.  Should the project be terminated by NGTL, we are required to pay NGTL an additional C$26.4 million.  No amounts have been recognized on our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2011.  Upon completion of the project, all construction-related guarantees will expire.
          We have also entered into agreements to deliver production from our Horn River Asset to NGTL over a 10-year period.  These agreements will be extended in the event NGTL has either not received 1 Tcf of gas from us and other third parties, or recovered its costs as of the end of the 10-year period.  In such event, the extension will be for delivery of minimum volumes of 106 MMcfd until such time that 1 Tcf of gas is delivered.
          Also under the agreements, we are required to treat the gas to meet NGTL pipeline specifications.  Such treatment will require us to construct treating facilities.  We will develop our plans to address the treating requirements prior to the commissioning of the assets being constructed by NGTL.
          In July 2011, we entered into two additional drilling rig contracts, each with a term of one year and combined aggregate commitments of $12.0 million.
          At September 30, 2011, we had $10.0 million in surety bonds issued to fulfill contractual, legal or regulatory requirements and $34.1 million in letters of credit outstanding against the U.S.  Credit Facility.  In early October 2011, a letter of credit for $28.9 million was terminated.  Letters of credit outstanding against the Canadian Credit Facility were $42.9 million, including $31.1 million issued for the NGTL Project.  Surety bonds and letters of credit generally have an annual renewal option.
Contingencies
          On September 26, 2011, we entered into a global settlement agreement with Eagle.  During the third quarter of 2011, we recognized a charge of $8.5 million and funded our entire obligations under this settlement.  Pursuant to this agreement, the Eagle cases filed in Oklahoma and Houston were dismissed.
          Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K contains a more complete description of our contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies for which there are no other significant updates during the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

19


Table of Contents

9.  QUICKSILVER STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Treasury Stock
          We are authorized to issue 400 million shares of common stock with a $0.01 par value per share and 10 million shares of preferred stock with a $0.01 par value per share.  At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had 176.9 million and 170.5 million shares of common stock outstanding, respectively.
          Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K contains additional information about our equity-based compensation plan.
Stock Options
          Options to purchase shares of common stock were granted in 2011 with an estimated fair value of $7.6 million.  The following summarizes the values from and assumptions for the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock options issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2011:
       
Wtd avg grant date fair value
    $9.16
Wtd avg grant date
    Jan 3, 2011
Wtd avg risk-free interest rate
    2.38%
Expected life (in years)
    6.0
Wtd avg volatility
    66.8%
Expected dividends
    -
          The following table summarizes our stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:
                                 
            Wtd Avg Exercise     Wtd Avg Remaining     Aggregate Intrinsic  
    Shares     Price     Contractual Life     Value  
                    (In years)     (In thousands)  
Outstanding at January 1, 2011
    3,348,642     $ 11.10                  
Granted
    834,970       14.88                  
Exercised
    (118,140 )     6.21                  
Cancelled
    (148,764 )     10.78                  
Expired
    (60,021 )     24.28                  
 
                           
Outstanding at September 30, 2011
    3,856,687     $ 11.88       7.7     $ 2,655  
 
                           
Exercisable at September 30, 2011
    1,910,306     $ 11.52       7.1     $ 1,762  
 
                           
          We estimate that a total of 3.8 million stock options will become vested including those options already exercisable.  Compensation expense related to stock options of $5.3 million and $5.2 million was recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Cash received from the exercise of stock options totaled $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.  The total intrinsic value of those options exercised was $1.0 million.

20


Table of Contents

Restricted Stock
          The following table summarizes our restricted stock and stock unit activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:
                                 
    Payable in shares   Payable in cash
            Wtd Avg
Grant Date
          Wtd Avg
Grant Date
    Shares   Fair Value   Shares   Fair Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2011
    2,329,089     $ 11.27       372,633     $ 10.31  
Granted
    1,389,404       13.89       214,515       14.88  
Vested
    (1,100,235 )     12.15       (150,505 )     9.76  
Cancelled
    (137,818 )     12.17       (60,852 )     13.20  
 
                       
Outstanding at September 30, 2011
    2,480,440     $ 12.30       375,791     $ 13.13  
 
                       
          As of December 31, 2010, the unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding unvested restricted stock was $13.9 million, which is expected to be recognized in expense through December 2013.  Grants of restricted stock and RSUs during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 had an estimated grant date fair value of $19.3 million.  The fair value of RSUs settled in cash was $2.8 million at September 30, 2011.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, compensation expense of $10.2 million and $10.1 million, respectively, was recognized.  The total fair value of shares vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $13.4 million.
10.  EARNINGS PER SHARE
          The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used for the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share:
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended   For the Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2011   2010   2011   2010
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Net income attributable to Quicksilver
  $ 28,686     $ 21,803     $ 66,515     $ 116,794  
Basic income allocable to participating securities (1)
    (359 )     (286 )     (801 )     (1,512 )
 
               
Basic net income attributable to Quicksilver
  $ 28,327     $ 21,517     $ 65,714     $ 115,282  
Impact of assumed conversions – interest on 1.875% convertible debentures, net of income taxes
    -       -       -       5,361  
 
               
Income available to stockholders assuming conversion of convertible debentures
  $ 28,327     $ 21,517     $ 65,714     $ 120,643  
 
               
 
                               
Weighted average common shares – basic
    169,031       168,053       168,963       167,962  
Effect of dilutive securities (2):
                               
Share-based compensation awards
    705       730       805       788  
Contingently convertible debentures
    -       -       -       9,816  
 
               
Weighted average common shares – diluted
    169,736       168,783       169,768       178,566  
 
               
 
                               
Earnings per common share - basic
  $ 0.17     $ 0.13     $ 0.39     $ 0.69  
 
                               
Earnings per common share - diluted
  $ 0.17     $ 0.13     $ 0.39     $ 0.68  

21


Table of Contents

(1)   Restricted share awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities and, therefore, are included in computing earnings using the two-class method.  Participating securities, however, do not participate in undistributed net losses.
 
(2)   For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the effects of 9.8 million shares associated with our contingently convertible debt were antidilutive, and stock options and unvested restricted stock units representing 2.0 million and 1.9 million shares, respectively, were antidilutive and, therefore, excluded from the diluted share calculations.  For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the effects of 9.8 million shares associated with our contingently convertible debt were antidilutive and, therefore, excluded from the diluted share calculations.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, unvested restricted stock units representing 1.2 million shares were antidilutive and, therefore, excluded from the diluted share calculations.
11. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
          Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K contains a more complete description of our guarantor, non-guarantor, restricted and unrestricted subsidiaries.  After completing the Crestwood Transaction during the fourth quarter of 2010, we no longer have any unrestricted subsidiaries except for four newly created subsidiaries that held no assets or liabilities as of September 30, 2011. During 2011, we have made immaterial corrections to our previously issued Condensed Consolidating Financial Information as of December 31, 2010. These adjustments had no impact on our previously reported consolidated balance sheet, statements of operations, cash flows or equity, and they have no impact on compliance with any of our debt covenants. The adjustments effect a presentation on a gross basis of Quicksilver’s intercompany receivables and payables to reflect the classification afforded by its wholly-owned, restricted guarantor subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010. An adjustment was also made within property and equipment and equity to reflect intercompany receivables between Quicksilver and its wholly-owned restricted non-guarantor subsidiary.
          The following tables present financial information about Quicksilver and our restricted subsidiaries for the three-and nine-month periods covered by the consolidated financial statements.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
                                         
    September 30, 2011  
            Restricted     Restricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                    (In thousands)                  
ASSETS
                                       
Current assets
  $ 280,905     $ 87,401     $ 46,836     $ (197,478 )   $ 217,664  
Property and equipment
    2,677,287       97,863       601,655       -       3,376,805  
Investment in subsidiaries (equity method)
    273,362       -       -       (251,637 )     21,725  
Other assets
    358,876       -       32,024       (243,620 )     147,280  
 
                   
Total assets
  $ 3,590,430     $ 185,264     $ 680,515     $ (692,735 )   $ 3,763,474  
 
                   
 
                                       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                                       
Current liabilities
  $ 465,245     $ 110,573     $ 37,298     $ (197,478 )   $ 415,638  
Long-term liabilities
    2,007,391       21,871       444,400       (243,620 )     2,230,042  
Stockholders’ equity
    1,117,794       52,820       198,817       (251,637 )     1,117,794  
 
                   
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 3,590,430     $ 185,264     $ 680,515     $ (692,735 )   $ 3,763,474  
 
                   

22


Table of Contents

                                         
    December 31, 2010  
            Restricted     Restricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                    (In thousands)                  
ASSETS
                                       
Current assets
  $ 295,697     $ 86,582     $ 49,424     $ (193,531 )   $ 238,172  
Property and equipment
    2,416,138       68,390       583,317             3,067,845  
Assets of midstream operations
          27,178                   27,178  
Investment in subsidiaries (equity method)
    369,608                   (286,267 )     83,341  
Other assets
    339,227             191       (243,620 )     95,798  
 
                             
Total assets
  $ 3,420,670     $ 182,150     $ 632,932     $ (723,418 )   $ 3,512,334  
 
                             
 
                                       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                                       
Current liabilities
  $ 496,852     $ 106,627     $ 53,152     $ (193,531 )   $ 463,100  
Long-term liabilities
    1,864,410       20,346       347,259       (243,620 )     1,988,395  
Liabilities of midstream operations
          1,431                   1,431  
Stockholders’ equity
    1,059,408       53,746       232,521       (286,267 )     1,059,408  
 
                             
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 3,420,670     $ 182,150     $ 632,932     $ (723,418 )   $ 3,512,334  
 
                             
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income
                                         
    For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011  
            Restricted     Restricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                    (In thousands)                  
Revenue
  $ 209,036     $ 1,095     $ 50,609     $ (847 )   $ 259,893  
Operating expenses
    162,603       1,706       28,450       (847 )     191,912  
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
    14,728       -       -       (14,728 )     -  
 
                   
Operating income (loss)
    61,161       (611 )     22,159       (14,728 )     67,981  
Income from earnings of BBEP
    14,370       -       -       -       14,370  
Interest expense and other
    (37,003 )     -       (248 )     -       (37,251 )
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (9,842 )     213       (6,785 )     -       (16,414 )
 
                   
Net income (loss)
  $ 28,686     $ (398 )   $ 15,126     $ (14,728 )   $ 28,686  
 
                   
                                                                 
    For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010  
            Restricted     Restricted     Restricted     Quicksilver     Unrestricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Subsidiary     and Restricted     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                            (In thousands)                          
Revenue
  $ 204,389     $ 1,802     $ 28,609     $ (894 )   $ 233,906     $ 30,366     $ (26,572 )   $ 237,700  
Operating expenses
    132,704       30,776       21,689       (894 )     184,275       14,905       (26,572 )     172,608  
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
    (10,600 )     7,465       -       10,600       7,465       -       (7,465 )     -  
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
    61,085       (21,509 )     6,920       10,600       57,096       15,461       (7,465 )     65,092  
Income from earnings of BBEP
    17,024       -       -       -       17,024       -       -       17,024  
Interest expense and other
    (32,266 )     -       (1,828 )     -       (34,094 )     (3,185 )     -       (37,279 )
Income tax expense
    (24,040 )     7,528       (1,711 )     -       (18,223 )     (45 )     -       (18,268 )
 
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 21,803     $ (13,981 )   $ 3,381     $ 10,600     $ 21,803     $ 12,231     $ (7,465 )   $ 26,569  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       (4,766 )     -       (4,766 )
 
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to Quicksilver
  $ 21,803     $ (13,981 )   $ 3,381     $ 10,600     $ 21,803     $ 7,465     $ (7,465 )   $ 21,803  
 
                               

23


Table of Contents

                                         
    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011  
            Restricted     Restricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                    (In thousands)                  
Revenue
  $ 591,394     $ 3,584     $ 128,333     $ (2,785 )   $ 720,526  
Operating expenses
    442,166       4,512       130,769       (2,785 )     574,662  
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
    (6,575 )     -       -       6,575       -  
 
                   
Operating income (loss)
    142,653       (928 )     (2,436 )     6,575       145,864  
Loss from earnings of BBEP
    (32,721 )     -       -       -       (32,721 )
Interest expense and other
    (3,182 )     -       (3,500 )     -       (6,682 )
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (40,235 )     324       (35 )     -       (39,946 )
 
                   
Net income (loss)
  $ 66,515     $ (604 )   $ (5,971 )   $ 6,575     $ 66,515  
 
                   
                                                                 
    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010  
            Restricted     Restricted     Restricted     Quicksilver     Unrestricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Subsidiary     and Restricted     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                            (In thousands)                          
Revenue
  $ 582,283     $ 5,013     $ 93,158     $ (2,219 )   $ 678,235     $ 82,299     $ (72,106 )   $ 688,428  
Operating expenses
    364,202       35,129       68,831       (2,219 )     465,943       44,787       (72,106 )     438,624  
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
    5,546       17,414       -       (5,546 )     17,414       -       (17,414 )     -  
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
    223,627       (12,702 )     24,327       (5,546 )     229,706       37,512       (17,414 )     249,804  
Income from earnings of BBEP
    24,203       -       -       -       24,203       -       -       24,203  
Interest expense and other
    (60,667 )     -       (5,050 )     -       (65,717 )     (8,808 )     -       (74,525 )
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (70,369 )     4,446       (5,475 )     -       (71,398 )     (171 )     -       (71,569 )
 
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 116,794     $ (8,256 )   $ 13,802     $ (5,546 )   $ 116,794     $ 28,533     $ (17,414 )   $ 127,913  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       (11,119 )     -       (11,119 )
 
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to Quicksilver
  $ 116,794     $ (8,256 )   $ 13,802     $ (5,546 )   $ 116,794     $ 17,414     $ (17,414 )   $ 116,794  
 
                               
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
                                 
    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011  
            Restricted     Restricted     Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Consolidated  
            (In thousands)          
Net cash flow provided by operations
  $ 126,921     $ 2,224     $ 45,521     $ 174,666  
Capital expenditures
    (402,286 )     (2,224 )     (146,444 )     (550,954 )
Proceeds from sale of BBEP units
    145,799       -       -       145,799  
Proceeds from sale of properties and equipment
    2,515       -       1,204       3,719  
 
               
Net cash flow used by investing activities
    (253,972 )     (2,224 )     (145,240 )     (401,436 )
Issuance of debt
    402,500       -       246,319       648,819  
Repayments of debt
    (313,880 )     -       (142,006 )     (455,886 )
Debt issuance costs
    (7,467 )     -       (2,809 )     (10,276 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    733       -       -       733  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (4,841 )     -       -       (4,841 )
 
               
Net cash flow provided by financing activities
    77,045       -       101,504       178,549  
Effect of exchange rates on cash
    -       -       (114 )     (114 )
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
    (50,006 )     -       1,671       (48,335 )
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
    54,937       -       -       54,937  
 
               
Cash and equivalents at end of period
  $ 4,931     $ -     $ 1,671     $ 6,602  
 
               

24


Table of Contents

                                                         
    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010  
            Restricted     Restricted     Quicksilver     Unrestricted             Quicksilver  
    Quicksilver     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     and Restricted     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Resources Inc.  
    Resources Inc.     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                            (In thousands)                          
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
  $ 257,090     $ 593     $ 59,704     $ 317,387     $ 44,873     $ (14,870 )   $ 347,390  
Capital expenditures
    (380,507 )     (593 )     (53,362 )     (434,462 )     (52,470 )     (7,406 )     (494,338 )
Distribution to parent
    80,276       -       -       80,276       (80,276 )     -       -  
Proceeds from sale of BBEP units
    22,498                       22,498       -       -       22,498  
Proceeds from sale of properties and equipment
    1,030       -       -       1,030       -       -       1,030  
 
                           
Net cash flow used by investing activities
    (276,703 )     (593 )     (53,362 )     (330,658 )     (132,746 )     (7,406 )     (470,810 )
Issuance of debt
    478,500       -       39,532       518,032       143,200       -       661,232  
Repayments of debt
    (414,500 )     -       (46,443 )     (460,943 )     (30,100 )     -       (491,043 )
Debt issuance costs
    (109 )     -       -       (109 )     -       -       (109 )
Gas Purchase Commitment — net
    (25,900 )     -       -       (25,900 )     -       -       (25,900 )
Issuance of KGS common units
    -       -       -       -       11,054       -       11,054  
Distributions to parent
    -       -               -       (22,276 )     22,276       -  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
    -       -       -       -       (13,550 )     -       (13,550 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    1,388       -       -       1,388       -       -       1,388  
Treasury transactions — equity
    (4,851 )     -       -       (4,851 )     (1,144 )     -       (5,995 )
 
                           
Net cash flow provided (used) by financing activities
    34,528       -       (6,911 )     27,617       87,184       22,276       137,077  
Effect of exchange rates on cash
    -       -       (306 )     (306 )     -       -       (306 )
 
                           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
    14,915       -       (875 )     14,040       (689 )     -       13,351  
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
    5       -       1,034       1,039       746       -       1,785  
 
                           
Cash and equivalents at end of period
  $ 14,920     $ -     $ 159     $ 15,079     $ 57     $ -     $ 15,136  
 
                           
12.  SEGMENT INFORMATION
          We operate in two geographic segments, the U.S.  and Canada, where we are engaged in the exploration and production segment of the oil and gas industry.  Prior to the Crestwood Transaction, our processing and gathering segment provided natural gas gathering and processing services predominantly through KGS.  Revenue earned by KGS prior to the Crestwood Transaction for the gathering and processing of our gas was eliminated on a consolidated basis as is the GPT expense recognized by our producing properties.  We evaluate performance based on operating income and property and equipment costs incurred.
                                                 
    Exploration & Production     Gathering &                     Quicksilver  
    U.S.     Canada     Processing     Corporate     Elimination     Consolidated  
                    (In thousands)                  
For the Three Months Ended September 30:
                                               
2011
                                               
Revenue
  $ 225,567     $ 34,078     $ 1,095     $ -     $ (847 )   $ 259,893  
DD&A
    43,441       12,300       1,356       589       -       57,686  
Operating income (loss)
    72,783       23,982       (611 )     (28,173 )     -       67,981  
Property and equipment costs incurred
    128,531       35,926       587       5       -       165,049  
 
                                               
2010
                                               
Revenue
  $ 204,389     $ 28,609     $ 31,590     $ -     $ (26,888 )   $ 237,700  
DD&A
    33,963       10,676       7,387       516       -       52,542  
Impairment expense
    2,920       -       28,611       -               31,531  
Operating income (loss)
    93,266       7,850       (11,503 )     (24,521 )     -       65,092  
Property and equipment costs incurred
    100,678       20,140       12,209       1,056       -       134,083  

25


Table of Contents

                                                 
    Exploration & Production     Gathering &                     Quicksilver  
    U.S.     Canada     Processing     Corporate     Elimination     Consolidated  
                    (In thousands)                  
For the Nine Months Ended September 30:
                                               
2011
                                               
Revenue
  $ 619,310     $ 100,418     $ 3,584     $ -     $ (2,786 )   $ 720,526  
DD&A
    123,776       35,811       3,535       1,739       -       164,861  
Impairment expense
    -       49,063       -       -       -       49,063  
Operating income (loss)
    208,644       1,630       (927 )     (63,483 )     -       145,864  
Property and equipment costs incurred
    381,977       134,794       8,017       511       -       525,299  
 
                                               
2010
                                               
Revenue
  $ 582,283     $ 93,158     $ 85,576     $ -     $ (72,589 )   $ 688,428  
DD&A
    93,620       33,114       21,799       1,435       -       149,968  
Impairment expense
    2,920       -       28,611       -       -       31,531  
Operating income (loss)
    272,186       27,118       13,680       (63,180 )     -       249,804  
Property and equipment costs incurred
    424,962       55,274       49,160       3,023       -       532,419  
 
                                               
Property, plant and equipment - net
                                               
September 30, 2011
  $ 2,664,338     $ 600,192     $ 97,863     $ 14,412     $ -     $ 3,376,805  
December 31, 2010
    2,403,038       581,775       68,390       14,642       -       3,067,845  
 
                                               
Investment in equity affiliates
                                               
September 30, 2011
  $ 21,725     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 21,725  
December 31, 2010
    83,341       -       -       -       -       83,341  
13.  TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
          As of September 30, 2011, members of the Darden family and entities controlled by them beneficially owned approximately 32% of our outstanding common stock.  Thomas Darden, Glenn Darden and Anne Darden Self are officers and directors of Quicksilver.
          We paid $0.1 million and $0.7 million in the first nine months of 2011 and 2010, respectively, for rent on buildings, including a manufacturing facility, owned by entities controlled by members of the Darden family.  Rental rates were determined based on comparable rates charged by third parties.  In October 2011, we agreed to purchase the manufacturing facility from an entity controlled by members of the Darden family for $1.1 million.  We previously leased this facility from the seller for the manufacture of oil and gas equipment.

26


Table of Contents

          We paid $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 for use of an airplane owned by an entity controlled by members of the Darden family.  Usage rates were determined based upon comparable rates charged by third parties.
          Payments received from Mercury for sublease rentals, employee insurance coverage and administrative services were $0.3 million for the first nine months of 2010.  In late 2010, Mercury changed carriers for its employees’ health insurance plan, thereby reducing our charges to, and payments from, Mercury.  The payments received from Mercury in 2011 were negligible.

27


Table of Contents

ITEM 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
     The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is intended to help readers of our financial statements understand our business, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and capital resources.  MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the other sections of this Quarterly Report.  Prior to the Crestwood Transaction, we conducted our operations in two segments: (1) our more dominant exploration and production segment, and (2) our significantly smaller gathering and processing segment.  Except as otherwise specifically noted, or as the context requires otherwise, and except to the extent that differences between these segments or our geographic segments are material to an understanding of our business taken as a whole, we present this MD&A on a consolidated basis.  
        Our MD&A includes the following sections:
    2011 Highlights — a summary of significant activities and events affecting Quicksilver
    2011 Capital Program — a summary of our planned capital expenditures during 2011
    Results of Operations — an analysis of our consolidated results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods presented in our financial statements
    Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Position — an analysis of our cash flows, sources and uses of cash, contractual obligations and commercial commitments
2011 HIGHLIGHTS
Proposed Master Limited Partnership
     In October 2011, we announced our intention to file a registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with issuing common units in a proposed master limited partnership (the “MLP”).  The MLP plans to use proceeds of the initial public offering and borrowings under a planned new bank credit facility to buy certain of our Barnett Shale assets.  We project that the assets in the initial sale to the MLP will comprise 18% of our current Barnett Shale production and 15% of our year-end 2010 proved Barnett Shale reserves.  We will retain a significant ownership position in the MLP and will own 100% of the general partner.  
New Credit Facilities
     In September 2011, we terminated and replaced our $1.0 billion global Senior Secured Credit Facility with new separate five-year syndicated senior secured revolving credit facilities for our U.S.  and Canadian operations.  The $1.25 billion U.S.  Credit Facility had a borrowing base and commitments of $850 million, including a letter of credit capacity of $75 million, as of September 30, 2011.  The C$500 million Canadian Credit Facility had a borrowing base and commitments of C$225 million, including a letter of credit capacity of C$100 million, as of September 30, 2011.  Both facilities will be re-determined semi-annually based upon engineering reports and such other information deemed appropriate by the applicable administrative agent, in a manner consistent with its normal oil and gas lending criteria as it exists at the time of such redetermination.  
     In our Canadian Credit Facility, we provided for the ability to execute a public offering of our Canadian operations as well as a joint venture transaction for our Canadian midstream operations. We are not currently pursuing a public offering of our Canadian operations. As previously disclosed, we regularly evaluate opportunities related to our operations, including our Canadian midstream operations.
Convertible Debentures
     On November 1, 2011, we repurchased substantially all of the debentures for $150.0 million, after they were presented to us for repurchase by debenture holders.  The repurchase transaction was completed utilizing borrowings from the U.S.  Credit Facility.  During the fourth quarter of 2011, we expect to repurchase or redeem the debentures that were not presented to us for repurchase.  
Emerging Basins
     We had four producing natural gas wells as of December 31, 2010 in our Horn River Asset.  Through September 2011, we spent $49.3 million for construction of infrastructure to gather, compress and deliver gas to third-party processing facilities.  During 2011, we have also drilled five additional wells including one well drilled to explore the prospect of the Exshaw formation.  During the fourth quarter of 2011, we expect to drill four more wells.  

28


Table of Contents

We do not expect any of the other wells drilled during 2011 to be completed until 2012.  We have also entered into a series of contracts with NGTL for the construction of midstream facilities that we believe will enhance our take away capacity from Horn River.  
     Through September 30, 2011, we drilled six vertical wells in our Greater Green River Asset.  Four of these wells were awaiting completion and two were in flowback.  We expect to drill one horizontal well in the fourth quarter of 2011 and to complete five wells, with a goal of having production from all seven wells drilled by December 31, 2011.  
Sale of BBEP Units
     During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we sold approximately 7.7 million BBEP Units.  We received $145.8 million for those units and recognized total gains of $133.2 million in our income statement as other income.  
Strategic Alternatives for Quicksilver
     On March 24, 2011, an investor group, consisting of members of the Darden family and an entity controlled by them, announced its decision not to pursue a previously announced plan to take the Company private.  As a result, our board of directors disbanded its transaction committee.  
2011 CAPITAL PROGRAM
     We incurred capital costs of $525.3 million for the first nine months of 2011 and continue to expect our 2011 capital program of approximately $690 million to be allocated as disclosed in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for June 30, 2011.  
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     The following discussion compares the results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, or the 2011 quarter and 2010 quarter, respectively.  “Other U.S.” refers to the combined amounts for our Greater Green River Asset and Southern Alberta Asset.  
Revenue
Production Revenue:
                                                                 
    Natural Gas     NGL     Oil     Total  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
                            (In millions)                          
Barnett Shale
  $ 104.9     $ 85.0     $ 55.2     $ 37.3     $ 2.4     $ 2.7     $ 162.5     $ 125.0  
Other U.S.
    0.4       0.4       0.2       0.1       2.9       2.6       3.5       3.1  
Hedging
    23.2       63.5       (12.9 )     (1.7 )     -       -       10.3       61.8  
 
                               
U.S.
    128.5       148.9       42.5       35.7       5.3       5.3       176.3       189.9  
Horseshoe Canyon
    20.0       19.5       -       -       -       -       20.0       19.5  
Horn River
    4.7       1.5       -       -       -       -       4.7       1.5  
Hedging
    7.1       7.3       -       -       -       -       7.1       7.3  
 
                               
Canada
    31.8       28.3       -       -       -       -       31.8       28.3  
 
                               
Consolidated
  $ 160.3     $ 177.2     $ 42.5     $ 35.7     $ 5.3     $ 5.3     $ 208.1     $ 218.2  
 
                               

29


Table of Contents

Average Daily Production Volume:
                                                                 
    Natural Gas     NGL     Oil     Equivalent Total  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (MMcfd)     (Bbld)     (Bbld)     (MMcfed)  
Barnett Shale
    277.6       217.3       11,911       12,567       304       409       350.9       295.1  
Other U.S.
    1.2       1.1       26       (10 )     392       425       3.7       3.7  
 
                               
U.S.
    278.8       218.4       11,937       12,557       696       834       354.6       298.8  
Horseshoe Canyon
    57.5       58.9       8       5       -       -       57.6       58.9  
Horn River
    15.3       4.7       -       -       -       -       15.2       4.7  
 
                               
Canada
    72.8       63.6       8       5       -       -       72.8       63.6  
 
                               
Consolidated
    351.6       282.0       11,945       12,562       696       834       427.4       362.4  
 
                               
Average Realized Price:
                                                                 
    Natural Gas     NGL     Oil     Equivalent Total  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (per Mcf)     (per Bbl)     (per Bbl)     (per Mcfe)  
Barnett Shale
  $ 4.11     $ 4.25     $ 50.38     $ 32.37     $ 85.71     $ 72.21     $ 5.04     $ 4.61  
Other U.S.
    2.80       3.64       69.68       86.14       80.14       66.37       9.88       8.65  
Hedging
    0.90       3.16       (11.75 )     (1.43 )     -       -       0.32       2.25  
U.S.
    5.01       7.41       38.67       30.90       82.58       69.32       5.40       6.91  
Horseshoe Canyon
  $ 3.77     $ 3.61     $ 46.52     $ 61.62     $ -     $ -     $ 3.77     $ 3.61  
Horn River
    3.41       3.42       -       -       -       -       3.41       3.42  
Hedging
    1.06       1.25       -       -       -       -       1.06       1.25  
Canada
  $ 4.75     $ 4.84     $ 46.52     $ 61.62     $ -     $ -     $ 4.75     $ 4.85  
Consolidated
  $ 4.96     $ 6.83     $ 38.68     $ 30.91     $ 82.58     $ 69.32     $ 5.29     $ 6.55  
     The following table summarizes the changes in our production revenue:
                                 
    Natural                    
    Gas     NGL     Oil     Total  
            (In thousands)          
Revenue for the 2010 quarter
  $ 177,201     $ 35,727     $ 5,321     $ 218,249  
Volume variances
    26,253       (1,836 )     (885 )     23,532  
Hedge revenue variances
    (40,474 )     (11,248 )     -       (51,722 )
Price variances
    (2,708 )     19,864       849       18,005  
 
               
Revenue for the 2011 quarter
  $ 160,272     $ 42,507     $ 5,285     $ 208,064  
 
               
     Natural gas revenue for the 2011 quarter decreased from the 2010 quarter despite a 25% increase in production.  Realized prices, before hedge settlements, were slightly lower in the U.S.  for the 2011 quarter as compared to the 2010 quarter.  A 28% increase in natural gas volume from our Barnett Shale Asset was primarily the result of wells tied into sales lines since the 2010 quarter.  Canadian natural gas production increased because of an 11 MMcfd production increase from our Horn River Asset attributable to additional producing wells.  
     The increase in NGL revenue for the 2011 quarter resulted from a 56% increase in realized prices, before hedge losses, which was partially offset by a 5% decrease in our Barnett Shale production.  
     Our revenue from natural gas and NGL production for the 2011 quarter and 2010 quarter was higher by $17.4 million and $69.1 million, respectively, because of our hedging activities.  During the 2011 quarter we hedged natural gas production of 190 MMcfd at a weighted average NYMEX floor of $5.95 per Mcf and NGL production of 10.5

30


Table of Contents

MBbld at a weighted average floor of $38.84 per Bbl.  During the 2010 quarter, we hedged natural gas production of 200 MMcfd at a weighted average NYMEX floor of $7.40 per Mcf and NGL production of 10 MBbld at a weighted average floor of $33.47 per Bbl.  
Sales of Purchased Natural Gas and Costs of Purchased Natural Gas
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Sales of purchased natural gas
               
Purchases from Eni
  $ 17,681     $ 14,840  
Purchases from others
    2,449       2,142  
 
       
Total
    20,130       16,982  
Costs of purchased natural gas sold
               
Purchases from Eni
    17,737       18,711  
Purchases from others
    2,217       1,424  
Unrealized valuation gain on Gas Purchase Commitment
    -       (5,497 )
 
       
Total
    19,954       14,638  
 
       
Net sales and purchases of natural gas
  $ 176     $ 2,344  
 
       
     The Gas Purchase Commitment with Eni expired on December 31, 2010, therefore, we recognized no unrealized valuation gain or loss during the 2011 quarter.  
Other Revenue
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Midstream revenue from third parties
               
KGS
  $ -     $ 2,411  
Canada
    788       537  
Other Texas
    248       333  
 
       
Total midstream revenue
    1,036       3,281  
Unrealized gains on commodity derivatives
    29,737       -  
Gains (losses) from hedge ineffectiveness
    880       (812 )
Other
    46       -  
 
       
Total
  $ 31,699     $ 2,469  
 
       
     In the 2011 quarter, we recognized $29.7 million of unrealized gains on commodity derivatives that we entered into during 2011 that were not designated as hedges at inception.  All of these derivatives were subsequently designated as hedges on August 31, 2011.  Midstream revenue was lower from the 2010 quarter primarily as a result of the sale of our interests in KGS in October 2010.  

31


Table of Contents

Operating Expense
Lease Operating
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Barnett Shale
                               
Cash expense
  $ 16,391     $ 0.51     $ 12,035     $ 0.44  
Equity compensation
    212       -       201       0.01  
 
               
 
  $ 16,603     $ 0.51     $ 12,236     $ 0.45  
 
Other U.S.
                               
Cash expense
  $ 2,191     $ 6.44     $ 1,219     $ 3.62  
Equity compensation
    82       0.24       45       0.13  
 
               
 
  $ 2,273     $ 6.68     $ 1,264     $ 3.75  
 
Total U.S.
                               
Cash expense
  $ 18,582     $ 0.57     $ 13,254     $ 0.48  
Equity compensation
    294       0.01       246       0.01  
 
               
 
  $ 18,876     $ 0.58     $ 13,500     $ 0.49  
 
Horseshoe Canyon
                               
Cash expense
  $ 7,656     $ 1.45     $ 6,731     $ 1.24  
Equity compensation
    99       0.06       276       0.05  
 
               
 
  $ 7,755     $ 1.51     $ 7,007     $ 1.29  
 
Horn River
                               
Cash expense
  $ 1,042     $ 0.74     $ 442     $ 1.02  
Equity compensation
    -       -       -       -  
 
               
 
  $ 1,042     $ 0.74     $ 442     $ 1.02  
 
Total Canada
                               
Cash expense
  $ 8,698     $ 1.30     $ 7,173     $ 1.23  
Equity compensation
    99       0.01       276       0.04  
 
               
 
  $ 8,797     $ 1.31     $ 7,449     $ 1.27  
 
Total Company
                               
Cash expense
  $ 27,280     $ 0.69     $ 20,427     $ 0.61  
Equity compensation
    393       0.01       522       0.02  
 
               
 
  $ 27,673     $ 0.70     $ 20,949     $ 0.63  
 
                       
     Lease operating expense for the 2011 quarter in the U.S.  increased 40% when compared to the 2010 quarter.  This higher expense was partially associated with the 19% increase in production from our Barnett Shale Asset.  Additionally, we had increases for well work-over efforts on older Barnett Shale wells, salt water disposal and gas lift in the 2011 quarter compared to the 2010 quarter.  
     Lease operating expense for the 2011 quarter in Canada was 18% higher when compared to the 2010 quarter as Horseshoe Canyon lease operating expense increased because of additional well repair and maintenance costs for the 2011 quarter.  Lease operating expense in the 2011 quarter for Horn River was $0.6 million higher than for the 2010 quarter because of additional producing wells and higher production volumes.  

32


Table of Contents

Gathering, Processing and Transportation
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Barnett Shale
  $ 46,335     $ 1.44     $ 16,148     $ 0.59  
Other U.S.
    6       0.02       7       0.02  
 
                       
Total U.S.
    46,341       1.42       16,155       0.59  
Horseshoe Canyon
    833       0.16       870       0.16  
Horn River
    3,939       2.81       1,397       3.23  
 
                       
Total Canada
    4,772       0.71       2,267       0.39  
 
                       
Total
  $ 51,113     $ 1.30     $ 18,422     $ 0.55  
 
                       
     GPT expense increased for the 2011 quarter compared to the 2010 quarter primarily due to the loss of fees earned by KGS for gathering and processing production from our Barnett Shale Asset following the closing of the Crestwood Transaction and the increase in Barnett Shale production.  KGS’ revenue earned from gathering and processing production from our Barnett Shale Asset was $20.9 million, or $0.76 per Mcfe, for the 2010 quarter.  Canadian GPT expense increased for the 2011 quarter as compared to the 2010 quarter both in total dollars and on a per Mcfe basis primarily as a result of higher gathering fees in addition to increased production from our Horn River Asset for the 2011 quarter.  
Production and Ad Valorem Taxes
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Production taxes
                               
U.S.
  $ 3,021     $ 0.09     $ 2,265     $ 0.08  
Canada
    81       0.01       131       0.02  
 
                       
Total production taxes
    3,102       0.08       2,396       0.08  
Ad valorem taxes
                               
U.S.
  $ 3,979       0.12     $ 6,569       0.24  
Canada
    676       0.10       236       0.04  
 
                       
Total ad valorem taxes
    4,655       0.12       6,805       0.20  
 
                       
Total
  $ 7,757     $ 0.20     $ 9,201     $ 0.28  
 
                       
     The 2010 quarter included $1.0 million for KGS ad valorem taxes.  The increase in U.S.  production taxes during the 2011 quarter was due to the increase in U.S.  production.  

33


Table of Contents

Depletion, Depreciation and Accretion
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Depletion
                               
U.S.
  $ 41,834     $ 1.28     $ 32,456     $ 1.17  
Canada
    9,569       1.43       9,079       1.55  
 
                       
Total depletion
    51,403       1.31       41,535       1.24  
Depreciation of other fixed assets
                               
U.S.
  $ 3,236     $ 0.10     $ 9,066     $ 0.33  
Canada
    2,352       0.35       1,141       0.20  
 
                       
Total depreciation
    5,588       0.14       10,207       0.31  
Accretion
    695       0.02       800       0.03  
 
                       
Total
  $ 57,686     $ 1.47     $ 52,542     $ 1.58  
 
                       
     U.S.  depletion for the 2011 quarter reflected a 9% increase in the U.S.  depletion rate and a 19% increase in U.S.  production when compared to the 2010 quarter.  The increase in the U.S.  depletion rate was the result of a 33% increase in net book value for our U.S.  properties and future development costs while the 2010 year-end proved U.S.  reserves increased only 22% compared to the 2009 year-end.  Canadian depletion increased $0.5 million as a result of a 14% increase in Canadian production volumes partially offset by an 8% decrease in the Canadian depletion rate when compared to the 2010 quarter.  The decrease in the Canadian depletion rates relates to the decrease in the net book value of our Canadian properties as a result of ceiling test impairment charges in December 2010 and March 2011 and a decrease in estimated future development costs.  
     U.S.  depreciation for the 2010 quarter included KGS depreciation of $5.7 million.  
General and Administrative
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Cash expense
  $ 11,333     $ 0.29     $ 14,006     $ 0.42  
Strategic transaction costs
    3,056       0.08       2,560       0.08  
Litigation settlement
    8,500       0.22       2,400       0.07  
Equity compensation
    4,695       0.11       5,039       0.15  
 
               
Total
  $ 27,584     $ 0.70     $ 24,005     $ 0.72  
 
               
     General and administrative expense for the 2011 quarter included $8.5 million for settlement of the Eagle litigation and $3.1 million for legal, accounting and other professional fees incurred in connection with possible strategic transactions.  The 2010 quarter included costs related to settlement of a separate legal matter for $2.4 million, Crestwood Transaction legal and professional fees of $2.6 million and KGS general and administrative expense of $3.3 million arising prior to the Crestwood Transaction.  
Earnings of BBEP
     We record our portion of BBEP’s earnings during the quarter in which its financial statements become publicly available.  As a result, our 2011 quarter and 2010 quarter results of operations include BBEP’s earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  
     We recognized income of $14.4 million and $17.0 million for equity earnings from our investment in BBEP for the 2011 quarter and 2010 quarter, respectively.  BBEP continues to experience significant volatility in its net earnings primarily due to changes in the unrealized value of its derivative instruments for which it does not employ hedge accounting.  

34


Table of Contents

Other Income
     We recognized a gain of $9.5 million in the 2011 quarter from the sale of 0.6 million BBEP Units in July 2011.  In the 2010 quarter we recognized a gain of $14.4 million from the sale of 1.4 million BBEP Units.  
Interest Expense
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Interest costs on debt outstanding
  $ 43,039     $ 48,850  
Add:
               
Fees paid on letters of credit outstanding
    115       -  
Premium paid — senior notes repurchased
    1,989       -  
Non-cash interest (1)
    5,237       4,080  
Interest capitalized
    (1,987 )     (1,398 )
 
       
Interest expense
  $ 48,393     $ 51,532  
 
       
        (1)  Amortization of deferred financing costs, original issue discount net of interest swap settlement amortization.
     Interest costs on debt outstanding for the 2011 quarter were reduced when compared to the 2010 quarter primarily because the 2010 quarter included $2.5 million of interest attributable to KGS.  The 2011 quarter included $2.0 million in premiums paid to repurchase senior notes that was offset by interest accrued on lower average debt balances in the 2011 quarter.  The increase in non-cash interest is primarily attributable to the write-off deferred financing, original issue discount net of deferred interest swap settlement gains attributable to the senior notes repurchased and $1.0 million of deferred financing costs associated with the terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility.  
     We used proceeds from borrowings under our U.S.  Credit Facility to fund the repurchases which are summarized below:
                         
    Repurchase     Face     Premium on  
Instrument   Price     Value     Repurchase  
    (In thousands)  
Senior notes due 2015
  $ 32,884     $ 32,000     $ 884  
Senior notes due 2016
    7,945       7,000       945  
Senior notes due 2019
    2,160       2,000       160  
 
           
 
  $ 42,989     $ 41,000     $ 1,989  
 
           
     Upon completion of the convertible debenture repurchase in November 2011, noncash interest for accretion of original issue discount on the convertible debentures, of which $2.0 million was recognized in the 2011 quarter, will be eliminated.  
Income Taxes
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
Income tax expense (in thousands)
  $ 16,414     $ 18,268  
Effective tax rate
    36.4 %     40.7 %
     Our income tax provision for the 2011 quarter reflects changes in the projected effective tax rate for all of 2011 from 38.4% through June 30, 2011 to our now projected 37.5%.  The effective tax rate for the 2011 quarter reflects a projection of a full year of Canadian taxable loss taxed at a projected effective rate of (11.8)% partially offset by projection of a full year of U.S.  taxable income taxed at a projected effective rate of 36.0%.  U.S.  and consolidated

35


Table of Contents

earnings have been impacted by gains associated with our sales of BBEP units and the unrealized derivative gains included in other revenue.  
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010
     The following discussion compares the results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, or the 2011 period and 2010 period, respectively.  “Other U.S.” refers to the combined amounts for our Greater Green River Asset and Southern Alberta Asset.  
Revenue
Production Revenue:
                                                                 
    Natural Gas     NGL     Oil     Total  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (In millions)  
Barnett Shale
  $ 293.1     $ 241.1     $ 161.2     $ 115.8     $ 9.2     $ 8.9     $ 463.5     $ 365.8  
Other U.S.
    0.9       1.9       0.5       0.4       8.9       7.5       10.3       9.8  
Hedging
    68.6       179.7       (32.7 )     (15.3 )     -       -       35.9       164.4  
 
                               
U.S.
    362.6       422.7       129.0       100.9       18.1       16.4       509.7       540.0  
Horseshoe Canyon
    61.1       69.6       0.1       0.1       -       -       61.2       69.7  
Horn River
    14.0       6.5       -       -       -       -       14.0       6.5  
Hedging
    21.2       15.3       -       -       -       -       21.2       15.3  
 
                               
Canada
    96.3       91.4       0.1       0.1       -       -       96.4       91.5  
 
                               
Consolidated
  $ 458.9     $ 514.1     $ 129.1     $ 101.0     $ 18.1     $ 16.4     $ 606.1     $ 631.5  
 
                               
Average Daily Production Volume:
                                                                 
    Natural Gas     NGL     Oil     Equivalent Total  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (MMcfd)     (Bbld)     (Bbld)     (MMcfed)  
Barnett Shale
    260.7       198.8       12,204       11,869       362       448       336.1       272.7  
Other U.S.
    1.0       1.6       24       19       383       403       3.3       4.2  
 
                               
U.S.
    261.7       200.4       12,228       11,888       745       851       339.4       276.9  
Horseshoe Canyon
    58.4       60.7       6       7       -       -       58.5       60.7  
Horn River
    14.5       6.1       -       -       -       -       14.5       6.1  
 
                               
Canada
    72.9       66.8       6       7       -       -       73.0       66.8  
 
                               
Consolidated
    334.6       267.2       12,234       11,895       745       851       412.4       343.7  
 
                               

36


Table of Contents

Average Realized Price:
                                                                 
    Natural Gas     NGL     Oil     Equivalent Total  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (per Mcf)     (per Bbl)     (per Bbl)     (per Mcfe)  
Barnett Shale
  $ 4.12     $ 4.44     $ 48.39     $ 35.75     $ 93.04     $ 72.96     $ 5.05     $ 4.91  
Other U.S.
    3.60       4.31       74.95       63.30       85.25       67.28       11.22       8.48  
Hedging
    0.96       3.28       (9.79 )     (4.71 )     -       -       0.39       2.17  
U.S.
  $ 5.08     $ 7.72     $ 38.66     $ 31.09     $ 89.05     $ 70.31     $ 5.50     $ 7.14  
Horseshoe Canyon
  $ 3.83     $ 4.20     $ 62.41     $ 66.78     $ -     $ -     $ 3.83     $ 4.21  
Horn River
    3.54       3.91       -       -       -       -       3.54       3.91  
Hedging
    1.06       0.84       -       -       -       -       1.06       0.84  
Canada
  $ 4.84     $ 5.01     $ 62.41     $ 66.78     $ -     $ -     $ 4.84     $ 5.02  
Consolidated
  $ 5.02     $ 7.05     $ 38.67     $ 31.12     $ 89.05     $ 70.31     $ 5.38     $ 6.73  
     The following table summarizes the changes in our production revenue:
                                 
    Natural                    
    Gas     NGL     Oil     Total  
            (In thousands)          
Revenue for the 2010 period
  $ 514,115     $ 101,045     $ 16,339     $ 631,499  
Volume variances
    80,399       3,310       (2,046 )     81,663  
Hedge revenue variances
    (105,178 )     (17,407 )     -       (122,585 )
Price variances
    (30,515 )     42,199       3,809       15,493  
 
               
Revenue for the 2011 period
  $ 458,821     $ 129,147     $ 18,102     $ 606,070  
 
               
     Natural gas revenue for the 2011 period decreased from the 2010 period despite a 25% increase in production.  Realized prices, before hedge settlements, were lower for the 2011 period as compared to the 2010 period, which more than offset production increases.  The 31% increase in natural gas volume from our Barnett Shale Asset was primarily the result of wells tied into sales lines since the 2010 period.  The Canadian natural gas production increase was the result of increases from additional producing wells in our Horn River Asset offset by a small decrease in production from our Horseshoe Canyon Asset.  
     The increase in NGL revenue for the 2011 period resulted from a 35% increase in realized prices, before hedge losses, and an increase in production from our Barnett Shale Asset compared to the 2010 period.  
     Our production revenue for the 2011 period and 2010 period was higher by $57.1 million and $179.7 million, respectively, because of our hedging activities.  During the 2011 period, we hedged natural gas production of 190 MMcfd at a weighted average NYMEX floor of $5.95 per Mcf and NGL production of 10.5 MBbld at a weighted average floor of $38.84 per Bbl.  During the 2010 period, we hedged natural gas production of 200 MMcfd at a weighted average NYMEX floor of $7.40 per Mcf and NGL production of 10 MBbld at a weighted average floor of $33.47 per Bbl.  

37


Table of Contents

Sales of Purchased Natural Gas and Costs of Purchased Natural Gas
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Sales of purchased natural gas
               
Purchases from Eni
  $ 47,080     $ 41,405  
Purchases from others
    13,036       8,622  
 
       
Total
    60,116       50,027  
Costs of purchased natural gas sold
               
Purchases from Eni
    47,024       49,112  
Purchases from others
    12,230       8,549  
Unrealized valuation gain on Gas Purchase Commitment
    -       (5,960 )
 
       
Total
    59,254       51,701  
 
       
Net sales and purchases of natural gas
  $ 862     $ (1,674 )
 
       
     As the Gas Purchase Commitment with Eni expired on December 31, 2010, no unrealized valuation gain or loss was recognized for the 2011 period.  
Other Revenue
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Midstream revenue from third parties
               
KGS
  $ -     $ 6,512  
Canada
    2,418       1,745  
Other Texas
    799       1,044  
 
       
Total midstream revenue
    3,217       9,301  
Unrealized gains on commodity derivatives
    48,852       -  
Gains (losses) from hedge ineffectiveness
    1,698       (2,399 )
Other
    573       -  
 
       
Total
  $ 54,340     $ 6,902  
 
       
          We recognized $48.9 million in the 2011 period for unrealized gains on commodity derivatives that were not designated as hedges at inception, but were subsequently designated as hedges on August 31, 2011.  Midstream revenue for the 2011 period was lower primarily as a result of the sale of our interests in KGS in October 2010.  

38


Table of Contents

Operating Expense
Lease Operating
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Barnett Shale
                               
Cash expense
  $ 41,500     $ 0.45     $ 34,126     $ 0.46  
Equity compensation
    692       0.01       630       0.01  
 
               
 
  $ 42,192     $ 0.46     $ 34,756     $ 0.47  
Other U.S.
                               
Cash expense
  $ 4,807     $ 5.24     $ 4,415     $ 3.87  
Equity compensation
    181       0.20       131       0.11  
 
               
 
  $ 4,988     $ 5.44     $ 4,546     $ 3.98  
Total U.S.
                               
Cash expense
  $ 46,307     $ 0.50     $ 38,541     $ 0.51  
Equity compensation
    873       0.01       761       0.01  
 
               
 
  $ 47,180     $ 0.51     $ 39,302     $ 0.52  
Horseshoe Canyon
                               
Cash expense
  $ 23,642     $ 1.48     $ 20,628     $ 1.25  
Equity compensation
    368       0.03       877       0.05  
 
               
 
  $ 24,010     $ 1.51     $ 21,505     $ 1.30  
Horn River
                               
Cash expense
  $ 2,176     $ 0.55     $ 1,631     $ 0.99  
Equity compensation
    -       -       -       -  
 
               
 
  $ 2,176     $ 0.55     $ 1,631     $ 0.99  
Total Canada
                               
Cash expense
  $ 25,818     $ 1.30     $ 22,259     $ 1.22  
Equity compensation
    368       0.01       877       0.05  
 
               
 
  $ 26,186     $ 1.31     $ 23,136     $ 1.27  
Total Company
                               
Cash expense
  $ 72,125     $ 0.64     $ 60,800     $ 0.65  
Equity compensation
    1,241       0.01       1,638       0.02  
 
               
 
  $ 73,366     $ 0.65     $ 62,438     $ 0.67  
 
                       
     Lease operating expense for the 2011 period in the U.S.  increased 20% when compared to the 2010 period.  The increase in lease operating expense for the 2011 period resulted primarily from higher production volumes from our Barnett Shale Asset including costs attributable to new producing wells.  
     Lease operating expense for the 2011 period in Canada increased 13% when compared to the 2010 period.  Horn River lease operating expense of $2.2 million for the 2011 period was 33% higher than the 2010 period, but decreased 44% on a per Mcfe basis.  These changes resulted from additional producing wells and the 138% increase in Horn River production.  The $2.5 million increase in Horseshoe Canyon lease operating expense was due to additional well repair and maintenance during the 2011 period.  

39


Table of Contents

Gathering, Processing and Transportation
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
            Mcfe             Mcfe  
Barnett Shale
  $ 128,724     $ 1.40     $ 43,627     $ 0.59  
Other U.S.
    13       0.01       18       0.02  
 
                       
Total U.S.
    128,737       1.39       43,645       0.58  
Horseshoe Canyon
    3,068       0.19       3,658       0.22  
Horn River
    10,396       2.62       3,777       2.28  
 
                       
Total Canada
    13,464       0.68       7,435       0.41  
 
                       
Total
  $ 142,201     $ 1.26     $ 51,080     $ 0.54  
 
                       
     GPT expense increased for the 2011 period compared to the 2010 period primarily due to the loss of fees earned by KGS for gathering and processing production from our Barnett Shale Asset following the closing of the Crestwood Transaction and the increase in Barnett Shale production.  KGS’ revenue earned from gathering and processing production from our Barnett Shale Asset was $55.3 million, or 0.73 per Mcfe, for the 2010 period.  Canadian GPT expense increased for the 2011 period as compared to the 2010 period both in total dollars and on a per Mcfe basis primarily as a result of higher gathering fees and increased production from our Horn River Asset for the 2011 period.  
Production and Ad Valorem Taxes
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
            Per             Per  
Production taxes
          Mcfe             Mcfe  
U.S.
  $ 7,596     $ 0.08     $ 7,184     $ 0.10  
Canada
    156       0.01       478       0.03  
 
                       
Total production taxes
    7,752       0.07       7,662       0.08  
Ad valorem taxes
                               
U.S.
    14,069       0.15       17,076       0.23  
Canada
    2,023       0.10       1,879       0.10  
 
                       
Total ad valorem taxes
    16,092       0.14       18,955       0.20  
 
                       
Total
  $ 23,844     $ 0.21     $ 26,617     $ 0.28  
 
                       
     Production taxes for the 2011 period reflect the refund of 2008 severance taxes for our Alliance Leasehold in the amount of $0.8 million, which was recorded as a reduction to U.S.  production taxes.  Higher production volumes for the 2011 period from our Barnett Shale Asset increased production tax expense.  The 2010 period included $3.6 million of ad valorem taxes attributable to KGS.  

40


Table of Contents

Depletion, Depreciation and Accretion
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
 
          Per           Per
 
          Mcfe           Mcfe
 
                       
Depletion
                       
U.S.
  $ 118,858     $ 1.28     $ 89,301     $ 1.17  
Canada
    29,325       1.47       28,395       1.56  
 
                       
Total depletion
    148,183       1.32       117,696       1.25  
Depreciation of other fixed assets
                               
U.S.
  $ 9,293       0.10     $ 26,574       0.35  
Canada
    5,381       0.27       3,384       0.19  
 
                       
Total depreciation
    14,674       0.13       29,958       0.32  
Accretion
    2,004       0.01       2,314       0.03  
 
                       
Total
  $ 164,861     $ 1.46     $ 149,968     $ 1.60  
 
                       
     U.S.  depletion for the 2011 period reflected an increase in the U.S.  depletion rate and an increase in U.S.  production when compared to the 2010 period.  Canadian depletion increased slightly for the 2011 period when compared to the 2010 period as a result of an increase in production volumes partially offset by a 6% decrease in the Canadian depletion rate.  
     U.S.  depreciation for the 2010 period included KGS depreciation of $16.8 million.  
Impairment Expense
     As required under GAAP, we perform quarterly ceiling tests to assess impairment of our oil and gas properties.  We also assess our fixed assets reported outside the full-cost pool when circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred.  The calculation of impairment expense is more fully described in Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.  
     In the first quarter of 2011, we recognized a $49.1 million non-cash charge for impairment of our Canadian oil and gas properties.  The AECO natural gas price used to prepare the March 31, 2011 estimate of the ceiling limit for our Canadian full-cost pool decreased approximately 12% from the AECO price used at December 31, 2010 when we also recognized an impairment charge for our Canadian oil and gas properties.  Our Canadian ceiling test prepared at June 30, 2011 and September 30, 2011 resulted in no additional impairment of our Canadian oil and gas properties.  Our U.S.  ceiling tests, prepared quarterly, resulted in no impairment of our U.S.  oil and gas properties in the 2011 period or the 2010 period.  
General and Administrative
                                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands, except per unit amounts)  
 
          Per           Per
 
          Mcfe           Mcfe
 
                       
Cash expense
  $ 34,478     $ 0.31     $ 41,808     $ 0.44  
Strategic transaction costs
    4,534       0.04       2,560       0.03  
Litigation settlement
    8,500       0.08       2,400       0.03  
Equity compensation
    14,233       0.12       14,977       0.16  
 
               
Total
  $ 61,745     $ 0.55     $ 61,745     $ 0.66  
 
               
     General and administrative costs for the 2011 period included $8.5 million for settlement of the Eagle litigation and $4.5 million for legal, accounting and professional fees incurred in connection with the evaluation of possible strategic transactions.  The 2010 period included costs for the settlement of a separate legal matter for $2.4 million,

41


Table of Contents

Crestwood Transaction professional and legal fees of $2.6 million and $5.0 million of KGS general and administrative expense arising prior to the Crestwood Transaction.  
Earnings of BBEP
     We record our portion of BBEP’s earnings during the quarter in which its financial statements become publicly available.  As a result, our 2011 period and 2010 period results of operations include BBEP’s earnings for the nine months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  
     We recognized a $32.7 million loss and income of $24.2 million for equity earnings from our investment in BBEP for the 2011 period and 2010 period, respectively.  BBEP continues to experience significant volatility in its net earnings primarily due to changes in the value of its derivative instruments for which it does not employ hedge accounting.  
Other Income
     We recognized gains of $133.2 million in the 2011 period from the sale of 7.7 million BBEP Units.  In the 2010 period, we recognized $35.4 million and $14.4 million, respectively, from the conveyance of 3.6 million BBEP Units as consideration in the acquisition of additional working interests in the Lake Arlington properties and the sale of 1.4 million BBEP Units.  In the 2010 period, we also finalized a settlement of our litigation with BBEP and received $18.0 million from BBEP and another third party.  
Interest Expense
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Interest costs on debt outstanding
  $ 130,153     $ 132,895  
Add:
               
Fees paid on letters of credit outstanding
    1,374       108  
Premium paid — senior notes repurchased
    2,560       -  
Non-cash interest (1)
    13,109       13,372  
Interest capitalized
    (5,073 )     (4,204 )
 
       
Interest expense
  $ 142,123     $ 142,171  
 
       
        (1)   Amortization of deferred financing costs, original issue discount net of interest swap settlement amortization.
     Interest costs on debt outstanding for the 2011 period were flat when compared to the 2010 period.  The 2010 period included recognition of an additional $9.3 million in interest rate swap gains and settlements recognized partially offset by interest expense attributable to KGS of $6.9 million.  The $1.3 million increase in fees paid for issuance of letters of credit and $2.6 million loss for the premium paid to repurchase $48.4 million of senior notes at par value were partially offset by decreased interest recognized on lower outstanding debt balances during the 2011 period.  The 2011 period also included non-cash interest attributable to the repurchased senior notes and $1.0 million of deferred financing fees attributable to the terminated Senior Secured Credit Facility.  
     We used proceeds from the U.S.  Credit Facility to fund the repurchases which are summarized below:
                         
    Repurchase     Face     Premium on  
Instrument   Price     Value     Repurchase  
    (In thousands)          
Senior notes due 2015
  $ 38,134     $ 37,000     $ 1,134  
Senior notes due 2016
    10,646       9,380       1,266  
Senior notes due 2019
    2,160       2,000       160  
 
           
 
  $ 50,940     $ 48,380     $ 2,560  
 
           

42


Table of Contents

Income Taxes
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
Income tax expense (in thousands)
  $ 39,946     $ 71,569  
Effective tax rate
    37.5 %     35.9 %
     Our income tax provision for the 2011 period decreased from the income tax provision recognized for the 2010 period, primarily as a result of the decrease in pretax earnings.  The effective tax rate for the 2011 period reflects a projection of a full year of Canadian taxable loss partially offset by projection of a full year of U.S.  taxable income.  The increase in the projected 2011 effective income tax rate resulted from the lower applicable tax rate applied to our Canadian taxable loss and U.S.  taxable income taxed at a higher U.S.  effective tax rate.  The increase in the tax rate from the quarter ended June 30, 2011 to the quarter ended September 30, 2011 is most significantly related to U.S.  tax effect of the gains associated with the sale of BBEP Units and unrealized derivative gains included in other revenue.  We project an effective tax rate for all of 2011 to be 37.5%, based upon our projection of pretax income and estimated permanent differences for 2011.  
Quicksilver Resources Inc. and its Restricted Subsidiaries
     Information about Quicksilver and our restricted and unrestricted subsidiaries is included in Note 11 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.  
     The combined results of operations for Quicksilver and our restricted subsidiaries are substantially similar to our consolidated results of operations, which are discussed above under “Results of Operations.” The combined financial position of Quicksilver and our restricted subsidiaries and our consolidated financial position are the same.  The combined operating cash flows, financing cash flows and investing cash flows for Quicksilver and our restricted subsidiaries are substantially similar to our consolidated operating cash flows, financing cash flows and investing cash flows, which are discussed below in “Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Position.”
LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND FINANCIAL POSITION
Cash Flow Activity
     Our financial condition and results of operations, including our liquidity and profitability, are significantly affected by the prices that we realize for our natural gas, NGL and oil production and the volumes of natural gas, NGL and oil that we produce.  
     The natural gas, NGLs and oil that we produce are commodity products for which established trading markets exist.  Accordingly, product pricing is generally influenced by the relationship between supply and demand for these products.  Product supply is affected primarily by fluctuations in production volumes, and product demand is affected by the state of the economy in general, the availability and price of alternative fuels and a variety of other factors.  Prices for our products historically have been volatile, and we have no meaningful influence over the timing and extent of price changes for our products.  Although we have mitigated our near-term exposure to such price declines through derivative financial instruments covering substantial portions of our expected near-term production, we cannot confidently predict whether or when market prices for natural gas, NGL and oil will increase or decrease.  
     The volumes that we produce may be significantly affected by the rates at which we acquire leaseholds and other mineral interests and explore, exploit and develop our leasehold and other mineral interests through drilling and production activities.  These activities require substantial capital expenditures, and our ability to fund these activities through cash flow from our operations, borrowings and other sources may be affected by instability in the capital markets.  

43


Table of Contents

          For the remainder of 2011 through 2021, price collars and swaps cover a portion of our natural gas and NGL revenue.  The following summarizes future production hedged with commodity derivatives as of September 30, 2011:
         
Production   Daily Production
Year   Gas   NGL
    MMcfd   MBbld
2011
  190   10.5
2012
  165   6.0
2013
  105   -
2014-2015
  65   -
2016-2021
  35   -
          The following summarizes our cash flow activity for the 2011 period and 2010 period:
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 174,666     $ 347,390  
Net cash used by investing activities
    (401,436 )     (470,810 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    178,549       137,077  
Operating Cash Flows
          Net cash provided by operations for the 2011 period decreased from the 2010 period, primarily due to higher net payments to KGS for GPT costs of $67.5 million partially offset by a $16.8 million increase in production revenue, including hedge settlements, and $1.6 million in additional BBEP distributions in the 2011 period.  In addition, the 2010 period included nonrecurring cash transactions for income tax refunds, settlement of litigation and interest rate swap settlements totaling $87.8 million.  
Investing Cash Flows
          During the 2011 period, we sold 7.7 million BBEP Units for an average price of $18.99 or total proceeds of $145.8 million that was used to repurchase $48.4 million of our senior notes and repay borrowings outstanding under our Senior Secured Credit Facility.  
          Our costs incurred for property, plant and equipment for the 2011 period and 2010 period were as follows:
                         
    United States     Canada     Consolidated  
        (In thousands)      
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
                       
Exploration and development
  $ 377,310     $ 84,778     $ 462,088  
Gathering and processing
    8,017       49,331       57,348  
Administrative
    5,178       685       5,863  
 
           
Total
  $ 390,505     $ 134,794     $ 525,299  
 
           
 
                       
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
                       
Exploration and development
  $ 422,415     $ 45,587     $ 468,002  
Gathering and processing (1)
    49,160       9,245       58,405  
Administrative
    5,569       443       6,012  
 
           
Total
  $ 477,144     $ 55,275     $ 532,419  
 
           
          (1)   Includes KGS’ capital expenditures in the amount of $48.5 million arising prior to its sale in 2010.

44


Table of Contents

          Our 2011 period consolidated capital costs incurred were comparable to the 2010 period, but our Canadian capital costs incurred increased $79.7 million and our U.S.  costs incurred decreased $86.8 million.  Our capital expenditures for gathering and processing during the 2011 period include construction of infrastructure to gather, compress and deliver our Horn River gas production to third-party processing facilities.  Our Canadian exploration and development costs for the 2011 period reflect a higher level of drilling and completion activities.  
Financing Cash Flows
          Net financing cash flows in the 2011 period included $48.4 million of purchases and retirement of our senior notes, net borrowings of $241.3 million under the U.S.  Credit Facility and Canadian Credit Facility and activity for our stock compensation plan.  Financing cash flows in the 2010 period included net borrowings of $57.1 million under our Senior Secured Credit Facility and $113.1 million under the KGS’ credit facility.  The 2010 period also included repayments of $25.9 million under the Gas Purchase Commitment partially offset by proceeds of $11.1 million received from the KGS Secondary Offering.  
Liquidity and Borrowing Capacity
          In September 2011 we terminated and replaced our $1.0 billion global Senior Secured Credit Facility with new five-year separate syndicated senior secured revolving credit facilities for our U.S.  and Canadian operations.  “2011 Highlights” contains additional information about the changes to our debt.  
          Our ability to remain in compliance with the financial covenants in our credit facilities may be affected by events beyond our control, including market prices for our products.  Any future inability to comply with these covenants, unless waived by the requisite lenders, could adversely affect our liquidity by rendering us unable to borrow further under our credit facilities and by accelerating the maturity of our indebtedness.  
          Additional information about our senior note repurchases and our repurchase of our convertible debentures can be found in Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.  Additional information about our debt and related covenants are more fully described in Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.  
          We believe that our capital resources are adequate to meet the requirements of our existing business.  We continue to anticipate that our 2011 capital expenditure program will be substantially funded by cash flow from operations, utilization of our U.S.  Credit Facility and Canadian Credit Facility and asset sales.  
          Depending upon conditions in the capital markets and other factors, we will from time to time consider the issuance of debt or other securities, other possible capital markets transactions or the sale of assets, the proceeds of which could be used to refinance current indebtedness or for other corporate purposes.  We will also consider from time to time additional acquisitions of, and investments in, assets or businesses that complement our existing asset portfolio.  Acquisition transactions, if any, are expected to be financed through cash on hand and from operations, bank borrowings, the issuance of debt or other securities, the sale of assets or a combination of those sources.  
Financial Position
          The following impacted our balance sheet as of September 30, 2011, as compared to our balance sheet as of December 31, 2010:
    Our net property, plant and equipment balance increased $282.3 million from December 31, 2010 to September 30, 2011.  We incurred capital expenditures of $525.3 million during the 2011 period and also recognized assets for retirement obligations established for new wells and facilities.  DD&A and impairment expense and changes to U.S.-Canadian exchange rates reduced our property, plant and equipment balances $211.9 million and $32.3 million, respectively.
 
    The valuation of our current and non-current derivative assets and liabilities was $59.4 million higher on a net basis at September 30, 2011 as compared to December 31, 2010.  The increase was primarily the result of recognized unrealized gains of $48.9 million associated with our 10-year natural gas price swaps prior to their designation as hedges and deferred unrealized gains of $66.0 million recognized in OCI partially offset by settlements received of $57.1 million.
 
    Our investment in BBEP Units decreased $61.6 million during the 2011 period.  In addition to recognizing $32.7 million in net losses from the earnings of BBEP, we received $16.3 million in dividends from BBEP and retired $12.6 million of our investment balance in connection with the sale of 7.7 million BBEP Units.

45


Table of Contents

    The $54.6 million decrease in accounts payable was primarily due to Texas ad valorem taxes of $17.4 million included in accounts payable as of December 31, 2010, a $25.4 million reduction in payable and accrued capital expenditures and a reduction in operating expenses payable and accrued from December 31, 2010.
 
    Long-term debt increased $241.3 million for net borrowings under our credit facilities.  We partially offset these borrowings with the repurchase of $48.4 million of our senior notes due 2015, 2016 and 2019 and recognition of a portion of the gains deferred from our 2010-settled interest rate swap derivatives.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
          There have been no significant changes to our contractual obligations and commitments as reported in our 2010 Annual Report except for contracts we entered into with NGTL in April 2011, and the two drilling rig contracts we entered into in July 2011, each with a term of one year and aggregate commitments of $12.0 million.  Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements found in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report contains additional information about our NGTL contracts and drilling rig contracts.  
Critical Accounting Estimates
          Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related footnotes contained within this report.  The process of preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions to determine certain of the assets, liabilities, revenue and expense.  Our more critical accounting estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements were discussed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  These critical estimates, for which no significant changes occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2011, include estimates and assumptions for:
     
   oil and gas reserves
 
   stock-based compensation
   full cost ceiling calculations
 
   income taxes
   derivative instruments
   
          These estimates and assumptions are based upon what we believe is the best information available at the time we make the estimate or assumption.  The estimates and assumptions could change materially as conditions within and beyond our control change.  Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from those estimates and assumptions.  
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
          Our contracts with NGTL provide financial assurances to it during the construction phase of the NGTL Project, which is expected to continue through 2014.  Assuming the project is fully constructed at estimated costs of C$257.4 million, we expect to provide letters of credit through 2014.  Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements found in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report contains additional information about our contracts with NGTL.  
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
          No pronouncements materially affecting our financial statements have been issued since the filing of our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  
ITEM 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Commodity Price Risk
          We have internal control policies and procedures for managing commodity price and interest rate risk within our organization.  The possibility of decreasing prices received for our production is among the several risks that we face.  We seek to manage this risk by entering into derivative contracts which we strive to treat as financial hedges.  We have mitigated the downside risk of adverse price movements through the use of derivatives but, in doing so, we have also limited our ability to benefit from favorable price movements.  This commodity price strategy enhances our ability to execute our development, exploitation and exploration programs, meet debt service requirements and pursue acquisition opportunities even in periods of price volatility or depression.  
          We enter into financial derivative contracts to mitigate our exposure to commodity price risk associated with anticipated future production and to increase the predictability of our revenue.  Utilization of our financial hedging program will most often result in realized prices from the sale of our natural gas, and NGLs that vary from market

46


Table of Contents

prices.  As a result of settlements of derivative contracts, our revenue from natural gas and NGL production was greater by $57.1 million and $179.7 million for the 2011 period and 2010 period, respectively.  Other revenue was $1.7 million higher and $2.4 million lower, respectively, for the 2011 period and 2010 period due to hedge ineffectiveness.  Other revenue for the 2011 period also included unrealized derivative gains of $48.9 million.  Our 10-year natural gas swaps were not designated as hedges until August 2011 and unrealized gains on the derivatives were recognized from inception until that date.  

47


Table of Contents

          The following table details our open derivative positions at September 30, 2011:
                                 
                    Weighted Avg    
        Production   Remaining Contract       Price Per Mcf   Fair Value
Product   Type   Hedged   Period   Volume   or Bbl   Total
                            (In thousands)
Gas
  Collar   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   10 MMcfd   $ 6.00- 7.00     $ 2,028  
Gas
  Collar   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   10 MMcfd     6.00- 7.00       2,028  
Gas
  Collar   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   20 MMcfd     6.00- 7.00       4,055  
Gas
  Collar   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   10 MMcfd     6.25- 7.50       2,256  
Gas
  Collar   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   10 MMcfd     6.25- 7.50       2,256  
Gas
  Collar   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   20 MMcfd     6.25- 7.50       4,513  
Gas
  Collar   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2012   20 MMcfd     6.50- 7.15       21,575  
Gas
  Collar   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2012   20 MMcfd     6.50- 7.18       21,665  
Gas
  Collar   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2012   20 MMcfd     6.50- 8.01       16,626  
Gas
  Basis   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   10 MMcfd     (1 )     (117 )
Gas
  Basis   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   10 MMcfd     (1 )     (117 )
Gas
  Basis   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   20 MMcfd     (1 )     (235 )
Gas
  Swap   Canada   Oct 2011-Dec 2013   10 MMcfd   $ 5.00       4,587  
Gas
  Swap   Canada   Jan 2012-Dec 2021   5 MMcfd     6.20       9,422  
Gas
  Swap   Canada   Jan 2012-Dec 2021   5 MMcfd     6.20       9,422  
Gas
  Swap   Canada   Jan 2012-Dec 2021   10 MMcfd     6.22       19,505  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2013   10 MMcfd     5.00       4,587  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2013   10 MMcfd     5.00       4,587  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2013   10 MMcfd     5.00       4,587  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2015   10 MMcfd     6.00       17,985  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2015   20 MMcfd     6.00       35,970  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2021   5 MMcfd     6.20       9,422  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2021   5 MMcfd     6.20       9,422  
Gas
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2021   5 MMcfd     6.23       9,918  
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   3 MBbld     36.06       (4,117 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   2 MBbld     36.31       (2,699 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   1 MBbld     40.50       (965 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   1.5 MBbld     40.42       (1,457 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Oct 2011-Dec 2011   3 MBbld     41.95       (2,491 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2012   1 MBbld     42.81       (371 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2012   1 MBbld     43.07       (277 )
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2012   2 MBbld     43.94       84  
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2012   1 MBbld     46.55       997  
NGL
  Swap   U.S.   Jan 2012-Dec 2012   1 MBbld     47.99       1,522  
 
                    Total     $ 206,173  
 
                           
           (1)   Basis swaps hedge the AECO basis adjustment at a deduction of $0.39 per Mcf from NYMEX for 2011.
          The fair value of all derivative instruments included in these disclosures was estimated using prices quoted in active markets for the periods covered by the derivatives and the value confirmed by counterparties.  Estimates were determined by applying the net differential between the prices in each derivative and market prices for future periods to the amounts stipulated in each contract to arrive at an estimated future value.  This estimated future value was discounted on each contract at rates commensurate with federal treasury instruments with similar contractual lives.  
Interest Rate Risk
          In 2010, we executed early settlements of our interest rate swaps that were designated as fair value hedges of our senior notes due 2015 and our senior subordinated notes.  We deferred gains of $30.8 million as a fair value adjustment

48


Table of Contents

to our debt, which we began to recognize over the life of the associated debt instruments.  During the 2011 period and 2010 period, we recognized $3.6 million and $2.0 million of those deferred gains, respectively.  Additionally, we recognized $10.8 million received from periodic settlements in the 2010 period as reductions of interest expense.  
Foreign Currency Risk
          Our Canadian subsidiary uses the Canadian dollar as its functional currency.  To the extent that business transactions in Canada are not denominated in Canadian dollars, we are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk.  Non-functional currency transactions for the 2011 period and the 2010 period resulted in gains of $2.7 million and losses of $0.8 million, respectively, and were included in other income.  Furthermore, the Canadian Credit Facility permits Canadian borrowings to be made in either U.S.  or Canadian-denominated amounts.  Accordingly, there is a risk that exchange rate movements could impact our available borrowing capacity.  
ITEM 4.  Controls and Procedures
Conclusions Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
          We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15.  Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2011, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by us (including our consolidated subsidiaries) in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
          There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the period ended September 30, 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.  
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.  Legal Proceedings
          On September 26, 2011, we entered into a global settlement agreement with Eagle Drilling, LLC (“Eagle”).  During the 2011 quarter, we recognized a charge of $8.5 million and funded our entire obligation under this settlement.  Pursuant to this agreement, the Eagle cases filed in Oklahoma and Houston were dismissed.  
          Other than the above disclosure and the change described in Part II, Item 1 included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2011, there have been no material changes in the legal proceedings described in Part I, Item 3 included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  
ITEM 1A.  Risk Factors
          There have been no material changes in the risk factors described in Part I, Item 1A included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K other than the change described in Part II, Item 1A included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 9, 2011 and the risk factor provided below:
We are subject to environmental laws, regulations and permits, including greenhouse gas requirements that may expose us to significant costs, liabilities and obligations.
          We are subject to stringent and complex U.S.  and Canadian federal, state, provincial and local environmental laws, regulations and permits and international environmental conventions, relating to, among other things, the generation, storage, handling, use, disposal, gathering, movement and remediation of natural gas, NGLs, oil and other hazardous materials; the emission and discharge of such materials to the ground, air and water; wildlife protection; the storage, use and treatment of water; the placement, operation and reclamation of wells; and the health and safety of our employees.  Failure to comply with these environmental requirements may result in our being subject to litigation, fines

49


Table of Contents

or other sanctions, including the revocation of permits and suspension of operations.  We expect to continue to incur significant capital and other compliance costs related to such requirements.  
          We could be liable for any environmental contamination at our or our predecessors’ currently or formerly owned or operated properties or third-party waste disposal sites.  Certain environmental laws, including CERCLA, more commonly known as Superfund, impose joint and several strict liability for releases of hazardous substances at such properties or sites, without regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct.  In addition to potentially significant investigation and remediation costs, such matters can give rise to claims from governmental authorities and other third parties for fines or penalties, natural resource damages, personal injury and property damage.  Regulators are also becoming increasingly focused on air emissions from our industry, including volatile organic compound emissions.  This increased scrutiny could lead to heightened enforcement of existing regulations as well as the imposition of new measures to control our emissions or curtail our operations.  
          These laws, regulations and permits, and the enforcement and interpretation thereof, change frequently and generally have become more stringent over time.  For example, GHG emission regulation is becoming more stringent.  We are currently required to report annual GHG emissions from certain of our operations, and additional GHG emission related requirements have been implemented or are in various stages of development.  The EPA has begun regulating GHG emissions from stationary sources pursuant to the federal Clean Air Act, as a result of which we might be required to obtain permits to construct, modify or operate facilities on account of, and implement emission control measures for, our GHG emissions.  Also, regulatory authorities are considering, or have developed, energy or emission measures to reduce GHG emissions for oil and gas operations.  Any limitation of, or further regulation of, GHG emissions, including through a cap-and-trade system, technology mandate, emissions tax, reporting requirement or other program, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, reputation, operating performance and product demand.  In addition, to the extent climate change results in warmer temperatures or more severe weather, our or our customers’ operations may be disrupted, which could curtail our exploration and production activity, increase operating costs and reduce product demand.  
          In addition, various U.S.  federal and state initiatives have been implemented, or are under development to regulate or further investigate the environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing, a practice that involves the pressurized injection of water, chemicals and other substances into rock formations to stimulate hydrocarbon production.  In particular, the EPA has commenced a study to determine the environmental and health impacts of hydraulic fracturing and announced that it will propose standards for the treatment or disposal of fracturing fluids.  In addition, certain states in which we operate, including Colorado, Montana, Texas and Wyoming, have adopted, or are considering adopting, regulations that have imposed, or could impose, more stringent permitting, transparency, disposal and well construction requirements on hydraulic fracturing operations.  For example, Texas adopted a new law that requires disclosure of information regarding the substances used in the hydraulic fracturing process to the Railroad Commission of Texas and the public.  Such disclosure may result in increased scrutiny or third-party claims, or otherwise result in operational delays, liabilities and increased costs.  
          Our costs, liabilities and obligations relating to environmental matters could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, results of operations and financial condition.  

50


Table of Contents

ITEM 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
          The following table summarizes our repurchases of Quicksilver common stock during the quarter ended September 30, 2011:
                                 
                    Total Number of   Maximum Number
    Total Number           Shares Purchased as   of Shares that May
    of Shares   Average Price   Part of Publicly   Yet Be Purchased
Period   Purchased (1)   Paid per Share   Announced Plan (2)   Under the Plan (2)
July 2011
    2,088       $ 14.38       -       -  
August 2011
    154       10.27       -       -  
September 2011
    891       9.19       -       -  
 
                   
Total
    3,133       $ 12.70       -       -  
  (1)   Represents shares of common stock surrendered by employees to satisfy income tax withholding obligations arising upon the vesting of restricted stock issued under our Amended and Restated 2006 Equity Plan.
 
  (2)   We do not currently have in place any publicly announced, specific plans or programs to purchase equity securities.
          We have not paid cash dividends on our common stock and intend to retain our cash flows from operations for future operations and development of our business.  In addition, we have debt agreements that restrict the payment of dividends.  
ITEM 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities
     None.  
ITEM 4.  [Removed and Reserved]
ITEM 5.  Other Information
     None.  
ITEM 6.  Exhibits
     
  Exhibit No.   Description
    *10.1
  Credit Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2011, among Quicksilver Resources Inc. and the agents and lenders identified therein
    *10.2
  Credit Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2011, among Quicksilver Resources Canada Inc. and the agents and lenders identified therein
    * 31.1
  Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    * 31.2
  Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    * 32.1
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.  Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    * 101.INS
  XBRL Instance Document
    * 101.SCH
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Linkbase Document
    * 101.CAL
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
    * 101.LAB
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
    * 101.PRE
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
    * 101.DEF
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
*   Filed herewith.

51


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.  
Dated: November 9, 2011
         
  Quicksilver Resources Inc.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Philip Cook    
  Philip Cook   
  Senior Vice President - Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) 
 
 

52


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
     
  Exhibit No.   Description
    *10.1
  Credit Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2011, among Quicksilver Resources Inc. and the agents and lenders identified therein
    *10.2
  Credit Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2011, among Quicksilver Resources Canada Inc. and the agents and lenders identified therein
    * 31.1
  Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    * 31.2
  Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    * 32.1
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.  Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    * 101.INS
  XBRL Instance Document
    * 101.SCH
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Linkbase Document
    * 101.CAL
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
    * 101.LAB
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
    * 101.PRE
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
    * 101.DEF
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
*   Filed herewith.

53