485APOS 1 pea83eee.htm PEA 83 EUROPEAN EQUITY FUND pea83eee.htm
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 7, 2012
 
 
Registration No. 333-29289
Registration No. 811-8255



 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



 
 
FORM N-1A



 
 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ( X )



 
 
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ( )
 
 
Post-Effective Amendment No. (83)
 
 
and/or
 
 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 ( X )
 
 
Amendment No. (84)


WORLD FUNDS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter) 

 
8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 
(800) 527-9525
(Registrant’s Telephone Number)



 
 
Jones & Keller, P.C.
1999 Broadway, Suite 3150

Denver, CO 80202
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
 
 
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:
 
 
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
 
       
[  ]
 
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b).
 
[ ]
 
on _______________ pursuant to paragraph (b).
 
[ ]
 
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(a).
 
[x ]
 
on  July 1, 2012 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1).
 
[ ]
 
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2).
 
[ ]
 
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.
 

 
 

 

 
 
 
 
PROSPECTUS
July 1, 201 2
 
 
CLASS A SHARES
Ticker:  VEEEX
 
 
 
 
 
A separate series of the World Funds, Inc.
8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205
Richmond, Virginia  23235
 
 
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
.
 
 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 Fund Summary   1
 Investment Objective   1
 Fees and Expenses  1
 Principal Investment Strategies  2
 Principal Risks  2
 Performance Information   3
 Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser   5
 Portfolio Manager  5
 Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares   5
 Tax Information  5
  Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries  5
  Additional Information About Fund Investments   6
 Additional Information About Risk  7
 Portfolio Holdings Disclosure   8
 The Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser   9
 The Portfolio Manager   9
 How To Buy Shares  10
 How To Sell Shares  11
 Dividends, Distributions and Taxes  13
 Net Asset Value   14
 Fair Value Pricing   14
 Frequent Trading   15
 General Information   16
 Distribution Arrangements   18
 Financial Highlights   22
 For More Information About the Fund  Back Cover
   
 






 
 

 

Investment Objective

The European Equity Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve capital appreciation.

Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and in the section “Distribution Arrangements” on page xx of this prospectus.

Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Class A
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (1)
(as % of offering price)
5.75%
Maximum deferred sales charges (load)
(as a percentage of the NAV at time of purchase)
None
Redemption fees
None
Exchange fees
None

Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Class A
 
Management Fee
1.25%
Distribution (12b-1) and Service Fees
0.25%
Other Expenses
1.25%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
2.75%

(1)
This sales charge varies depending on how much you invest in the Fund.

Example

 
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.  The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods.  The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same.  Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
 

 
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
$837
$1,379
$1,946
$3,478

 
Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio).  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account.  These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.  During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate 57 % of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in equity securities, such as common stocks and securities that are convertible into common stock. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in Europe or which conduct a significant portion of their business in countries which are generally considered to comprise Europe. Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. (the “Sub-Adviser”), the Fund’s investment sub-adviser, selects securities of companies that are located in, or listed on the exchanges of, European countries, as well as companies that derive at least two-thirds of their sales from such countries. The Fund normally will invest in business activities of not less than three different European countries.

Certain of the countries in which the Fund invests may be considered emerging markets. Trading volume of the stock exchanges in these countries may be substantially lower than that in developed markets and the purchase and sale of portfolio securities may not always be made at an advantageous price. The Sub-Adviser generally will decide when and how much to invest in these developing markets based upon its assessment of their continuing development. As stock markets in the region develop and more investment opportunities emerge, the Fund will broaden its portfolio to include securities of companies located in or which conduct a significant portion of their business in countries in this region.

In determining which portfolio securities to sell, the Sub-Adviser considers the following: (1) if a stock appreciates such that, as a total percentage of the portfolio, it becomes too large; (2) if the sector or stock appears to be under-performing; (3) if the company management appears to be engaging in conduct not in the best interest of public shareholders; (4) to sell loss positions in order to reduce taxable gains to shareholders reflected in earlier sales of positions with gains; and, (5) to raise funds to cover redemptions.

Principal Risks

The value of the Fund's investments are subject to market, economic and business risks which may cause the Fund's net asset value (the "NAV") to fluctuate over time. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could decline and you could lose money. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. There is no assurance that the Sub-Adviser will achieve the Fund's objective.

Foreign Securities Risk.  The Fund will invest in foreign securities. These investments may involve financial, economic or political risks that are not ordinarily associated with investments in U.S. securities. Therefore, the Fund's NAV may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, different regulatory standards, less liquidity and increased volatility, taxes and adverse social or political developments.

 Emerging Market Securities Risk.  The Fund also invests in securities of companies that trade in emerging and developing markets. In addition to the typical risks that are associated with investing in foreign securities, companies in developing countries generally do not have lengthy operating histories. Consequently, these markets may be subject to more substantial volatility and price fluctuations than securities traded in more developed markets.

Performance Information

The bar chart and table below provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual returns for the periods indicated compare with those of a broad measure of market performance.  The bar chart figures do not include sales charges that may have been paid when investors bought and sold Class A Shares of the Fund. If sales charges were included, the returns would be lower.  The Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.  Updated performance information is available at www.theworldfunds.com or by calling toll-free 800-527-9525.


 
 

 

Year-By-Year Annual Returns
 
 


During the periods shown, the highest quarterly return was 33.52% (quarter ended June 30, 2009) and the lowest quarterly return was -25.61% (quarter ended September 30, 2008).

Average Annual Total Returns For Periods Ended December 31, 2011

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.  Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown.  After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 
 

 


 
 
One Year
Five Years
Ten Years
Since Inception
(2/15/96)
Return Before Taxes
(31.92%)
(3.45%)
13.33%
6.30%
Return After-Taxes on Distributions
(31.92%)
(4.97%)
12.44%
5.63%
Return After-Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
(20.75%)
(3.56%)
11.61%
4.87%
Nomura Composite-11 Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
(28.86%)
(9.40%)
13.23%
8.82%

Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser
Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC (the “Adviser”), serves as the investment adviser to the Fund.  The Adviser has retained Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. as sub-adviser, to be responsible for the day to day management of the Fund’s investments, subject to supervision of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees.
 

 
Portfolio Manager
Matthew Benkendorf has served as the Portfolio Manager to the Fund since July 1, 2012 .

Purchase and Sale Of Fund Shares
 
You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.  You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial advisor or directly from the Fund.  The minimum initial purchase or exchange into the Fund is $2,500.  Subsequent investments must be in amounts of $50 or more.  The Fund may waive minimums for purchases or exchanges through employer-sponsored retirement plans.  The Fund shares are redeemable on any business day by contacting your financial adviser, or by written request to the Fund, by telephone, or by wire transfer.

Tax Information
 
The Fund intends to make distributions that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
 
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its distributor may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your sales person to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your sales person or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.


 


 
 

 

 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS

The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in equity securities, such as common stocks and securities that are convertible into common stock. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies that are located in or conduct a significant portion of their business in countries which are generally considered to comprise Europe.
 
 
Not all of the countries in Europe the Fund invests in have a functioning stock exchange and others still have an illiquid securities market; consequently, the Sub-Adviser concentrates the Fund’s investments in European countries that do. Elsewhere, in Europe, due to the lack of local sub-custodians or liquidity, the Sub-Adviser currently invests only through depositary receipts such as American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") and Registered Depositary Certificates ("RDCs") (collectively, "Depositary Receipts"). ADRs are securities, typically issued by a U.S. financial institution (a "depositary"), that represent ownership interests in a security or a pool of securities issued by a foreign issuer and deposited with the depositary. GDRs and EDRs are securities that represent ownership interests in a security or pool of securities issued by a foreign or U.S. corporation.
 

The portfolio of the Fund will be diversified. The selection of the securities in which the Fund will invest will not be limited to companies of any particular size, or to securities traded in any particular marketplace, and will be based only upon the expected contribution such security will make to its investment objective.

The Fund also invests in shares of other investment companies. These investment companies invest in securities that are consistent with the Fund's objective and strategies. By investing in other investment companies, the Fund indirectly pays a portion of the expenses and brokerage costs of these companies as well as its own expenses. Also, federal securities laws impose limits on such investments, which may affect the ability of the Fund to purchase or sell these shares.

 Temporary Defensive Position ― The investments and strategies described in this prospectus are those that the Fund uses under normal conditions. When the Sub-Adviser believes that investments should be deployed in a temporary defensive posture because of economic or market conditions, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in U.S. Government securities (such as bills, notes, or bonds of the U.S. Government and its agencies) or other forms of indebtedness such as bonds, certificates of deposits or repurchase agreements (for the risks involved in repurchase agreements see the Statement of Additional Information (the "SAI")). For temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold cash or debt obligations denominated in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies. These debt obligations include U.S. and foreign government securities and investment grade corporate debt securities, or bank deposits of major international institutions.  When the Fund is in a temporary defensive position, it is not pursuing its stated investment objective. The Sub-Adviser decides when it is appropriate to be in a defensive position. It is impossible to predict how long such alternative strategies will be utilized.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT RISK

An investment in the Fund is not guaranteed and you may lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund is not a complete investment program. The value of your investment will go up and down, which means you could lose money when you sell your shares. There are risks involved with any investment, but the principal risks associated with an investment in the Fund include:

Market Risk ― The Fund is subject to market risk. Market risk is the possibility that, over short or long periods, stock prices will decline. Because stock prices tend to fluctuate, the value of your investment in the Fund may increase or decrease. The Fund's investment success depends on the skill of the Sub-Adviser in evaluating, selecting and monitoring the portfolio assets. If the Sub-Adviser's conclusions about growth rates or securities values are incorrect, the Fund may not perform as anticipated.

Foreign Investing ― The Fund's investments in foreign securities may involve risks that are not ordinarily associated with U.S. securities. Foreign companies are not generally subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards as are domestic companies. Therefore, there may be less information available about a foreign company than there is about a domestic company. Certain countries do not honor legal rights enjoyed in the United States. In addition, there is the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments, which could affect U.S. investments in those countries.

Investments in foreign companies often are made in the foreign currencies, subjecting the investor to the risk of currency devaluation or exchange rate risk. In addition, many foreign securities markets have substantially less trading volume than the U.S. markets, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities of domestic issuers. These factors make foreign investment more expensive for U.S. investors. Mutual funds offer an efficient way for individuals to invest abroad, but the overall expense ratios of mutual funds that invest in foreign markets are usually higher than those of mutual funds that invest only in U.S. securities.

Investments in a single region, even though representing a number of different countries within the region, may be affected by common economic forces and other factors. The Fund is subject to greater risks of adverse events which occur in the region and may experience greater volatility than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Political or economic disruptions, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect security values and thus, the Fund's holdings.

Emerging and Developing Markets ― The Fund's investments in emerging and developing countries involve the same risks that are associated with foreign investing in general (see above). In addition to those risks, companies in such countries generally do not have lengthy operating histories. Consequently, these markets may be subject to more substantial volatility and price fluctuations than securities that are traded on more developed markets.

Depositary Receipts ― Depositary Receipts may be available through "sponsored" or "unsponsored" facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of the security underlying the receipt and the depository, whereas an unsponsored facility is established by the depository without participation by the issuer of the underlying security. Unsponsored Depositary Receipts may be subject to the risks that the foreign issuer may not be obligated to cooperate with the U.S. bank, may not provide additional financial and other information to the bank or the investor, or that such information in the U.S. market may not be current. The market value of Depositary Receipts is dependent on the market value of the underlying securities, and fluctuations in the relative value of the currencies in which the Depositary Receipts and the underlying securities are quoted.

European Currency ― Many European countries have adopted a single European currency, the Euro. On January 1, 1999, the Euro became legal tender for all countries participating in the Economic and Monetary Union ("EMU"). A new European Central Bank has been created to manage the monetary policy of the new unified region. On the same date, the exchange rates were irrevocably fixed between the EMU member countries. On January 1, 2002, many national currencies were replaced by Euro coins and bank notes. This change is likely to significantly impact the European capital markets in which the Fund may invest and may result in additional risks. These risks, which include, but are not limited to, volatility of currency exchange rates as a result of the conversion, uncertainty as to capital market reaction, conversion costs that may affect issuer profitability and creditworthiness, and lack of participation by some European countries, may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value per share.

IPO Risk ― The Fund may purchase securities in initial public offerings ("IPOs"). These securities are subject to many of the same risks as investing in companies with smaller market capitalizations. Securities issued in IPOs have no trading history, and information about the companies may be available for very limited periods. In addition, the prices of securities sold in IPOs may be highly volatile. At any particular time or from time to time the Fund may not be able to invest in securities issued in IPOs, or invest to the extent desired, because, for example, only a small portion (if any) of the securities being offered in an IPO may be made available to the Fund. In addition, under certain market conditions a relatively small number of companies may issue securities in IPOs. Similarly, as the number of funds to which IPO securities are allocated increases, the number of securities issued to any one fund may decrease. The investment performance of the Fund during periods when it is unable to invest significantly or at all in IPOs may be lower than during periods when the Fund is able to do so. In addition, as the Fund increases in size, the impact of IPOs on the Fund's performance will generally decrease.

Portfolio Turnover ― The Fund may engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities. The Fund presently anticipates that its annualized portfolio turnover rate will not typically exceed 100%. A high portfolio turnover rate (e.g., a rate over 100%) could result in high brokerage costs and an increase in taxable capital gains distributions to the Fund's shareholders.

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE

A description of the policies and procedures employed by the Fund with respect to the disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).

THE INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUB-ADVISER

Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company, located at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235, manages the investments of the Fund pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"). As of March 31, 2012, CCM had approximately $51 million in assets under management. John Pasco, III, Chairman of the Board, is the sole owner of CCM.

The Adviser has entered into a sub-advisory agreement (the "Sub-Advisory Agreement") with Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., a New York corporation located at 450 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022 and has delegated investment discretion over the Fund to the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser is a wholly owned and controlled subsidiary of Vontobel Holding AG, a Swiss bank holding company, having its registered offices in Zurich, Switzerland. As of March 31, 2012, the Sub-Adviser had approximately $25 billion in assets under management.

The Adviser oversees the Sub-Adviser to ensure it complies with the investment policies and guidelines of the Fund and monitors the Sub-Adviser's adherence to its investment style. In addition, the Adviser periodically assesses the Fund's investment policies and recommends changes regarding the policies to the Board where appropriate. Under the Advisory Agreement, the monthly compensation paid to the Adviser is accrued daily at an annual rate of 1.25% on the average daily net assets of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, CCM received fees from the Fund at the annual rate of 1.25%.

Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day decision-making with respect to the Fund's investment program. The Sub-Adviser, with the Adviser's oversight, manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund, continuously reviews, supervises and administers the investment program of the Fund, determines in its discretion the securities to be purchased or sold and provides the Company and its agents with records relating to its activities. The Adviser, from its advisory fee, pays the Sub-Adviser 0.55% of the advisory fee received from the Fund on assets to $50 million and 0.50% on assets greater than $50 million.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board re-approving the Advisory Agreement with CCM and the Sub-Advisory Agreement with VAM is available in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders for the period ended December 31, 2011.

THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER

Matthew Benkendorf is the portfolio manager of the Fund. Mr. Benkendorf is an Executive Director (since April 2012; previously Vice President from 2007 to 2012 and Assistant Vice President from 2005 to 2007) and a Senior Research Analyst of Vontobel USA, Inc. Mr. Benkendorf joined Vontobel in 1999 as a Portfolio Administrator. He has been working on the European equity strategy team since 2001.



The SAI provides additional information about the Portfolio Manager’s compensation, other accounts managed and ownership of shares of the Fund.

HOW TO BUY SHARES

You may purchase Class A Shares of the Fund through financial intermediaries, such as fund supermarkets or through brokers or dealers who are authorized by the First Dominion Capital Corp. (the "Distributor") to sell shares of the Fund (collectively, "Financial Intermediaries"). You may also purchase shares directly from the Distributor. You may request a copy of this prospectus by calling (800) 527-9525. There are no sales charges in connection with purchasing Class A Shares of the Fund. Financial Intermediaries who offer Class A Shares may require the payment of fees from their individual clients, which may be different from those described in this prospectus. For example, Financial Intermediaries may charge transaction fees or set different minimum investment amounts. Financial Intermediaries may also have policies and procedures that are different from those contained in this prospectus. Investors should consult their Financial Intermediary regarding its procedures for purchasing and selling shares of the Fund as the policies and procedures may be different.

Share Class Alternatives ― The Fund is currently authorized to offer investors three different classes of shares, one of which, Class A Shares, are offered by this prospectus. Additional information concerning the Fund's Institutional and Class C Shares may be obtained by reading a copy of the applicable prospectus. As of the date of this prospectus, the Fund has not yet begun to offer Institutional Shares. The different classes of shares represent investments in the same portfolio of securities, but the classes are subject to different expenses and may have different share prices. When you buy shares, be sure to specify the class of shares in which you choose to invest. Because each share class has a different combination of sales charges, expenses and other features, you should consult your financial adviser to determine which class best meets your financial objectives.

Minimum Investments- The minimum initial investment for Class A Shares is $2,500. Subsequent investments must be in amounts of $50 or more. The Company may waive the minimum initial investment requirement for purchases made by directors, officers and employees of the Company. The Company may also waive the minimum investment requirement for purchases by its affiliated entities and certain related advisory accounts and retirement accounts (such as IRAs). The Company may also change or waive policies concerning minimum investment amounts at any time. The Company retains the right to refuse to accept an order.

Customer Identification Program-  To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.  This means that when you open an account, we will ask for your name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow us to identify you.  We may also ask for other identifying documents and may take additional steps to verify your identity.  We may not be able to open an account or complete a transaction for you until we are able to verify your identity.

Purchases by Mail ― For initial purchases, the account application, which accompanies  this prospectus,  should be  completed,  signed  and mailed to the Transfer Agent at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond,  Virginia 23235 together  with your check  payable to the Fund.  When you buy shares, be sure to specify the class of shares in which you choose to invest. For subsequent purchases, include with your check the tear-off stub from a prior purchase confirmation or otherwise identify the name(s) of the registered owner(s) and social security number(s).

Investing by Wire ― You may purchase shares by requesting your bank to transmit by wire directly to the Transfer Agent. To invest by wire, please call the Company at (800) 527-9525 or the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077 to advise the Company of your investment and to receive further instructions. Your bank may charge you a small fee for this service. Once you have arranged to purchase shares by wire, please complete and mail the account application promptly to the Transfer Agent. This account application is required to complete the Fund's records. You will not have access to your shares until the Fund's records are complete. Once your account is opened, you may make additional investments using the wire procedure described above. Be sure to include your name and account number in the wire instructions you provide your bank.

General ― The Company reserves the right in its sole discretion to withdraw all or any part of the offering of shares of the Fund when, in the judgment of the Fund's management, such withdrawal is in the best interest of the Fund. An order to purchase Class A Shares is not binding on, and may be rejected by, the Fund until it has been confirmed in writing by the Fund and payment has been received.  The Fund offers the ability to purchase shares through a Statement of Intention or a Right of Accumulation that may reduce sales charges on your purchases of Class A Shares. Review the SAI or call the Fund at (800) 527-9525 for further information.

Other Purchase Information –You may purchase and redeem Fund shares, or exchange shares of the Fund for those of another, by contacting any broker authorized by the Distributor to sell shares of the Fund, by contacting the Fund at (800) 527-9525 or by contacting Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc. (the "Transfer Agent"), the Fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent, at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235 or by telephoning (800) 628-4077. Brokers may charge transaction fees for the purchase or sale of the Fund's shares, depending on your arrangement with the broker.

HOW TO SELL SHARES

You may redeem your Class A Shares of the Fund at any time and in any amount by contacting your Financial Intermediaries or by contacting the Fund by mail or telephone. For your protection, the Transfer Agent will not redeem your shares until it has received all information and documents necessary for your request to be considered in "proper order." The Transfer Agent will promptly notify you if your redemption request is not in proper order. The Transfer Agent cannot accept redemption requests which specify a particular date for redemption or which specify any special conditions. The Fund’s procedure is to redeem shares at the NAV next determined after the Transfer Agent receives the redemption request in proper order. If you are in a category of investors who may purchase Class A Shares without a front-end sales charge you are subject to a two percent (2.00%) deferred sales charge if your shares are redeemed within three hundred sixty days (360) days after purchase (including shares received in an exchange).  This charge is a percentage of the NAV at the time of purchase. The Fund reserves the right to waive this fee.  Payment of redemption proceeds will be made promptly, but no later than the seventh day following the receipt of the request in proper order. The Fund may suspend the right to redeem shares for any period during which the NYSE is closed or the SEC determines that there is an emergency. In such circumstances you may withdraw your redemption request or permit your request to be held for processing after the suspension is terminated.

If you sell your Class A Shares through a securities dealer or investment professional, it is such person's responsibility to transmit the order to the Fund in a timely fashion. Any loss to you resulting from failure to do so must be settled between you and such person.

Delivery of the proceeds of a redemption of shares purchased and paid for by check shortly before the receipt of the redemption request may be delayed until the Fund determines that the Transfer Agent has completed collection of the purchase check, which may take up to 15 days. Also, payment of the proceeds of a redemption request for an account for which purchases were made by wire may be delayed until the Fund receives a completed account application for the account to permit the Fund to verify the identity of the person redeeming the shares and to eliminate the need for backup withholding.

Redemption By Mail ― To redeem shares by mail, send a written request for redemption, signed by the registered owner(s) exactly as the account is registered, to: European Equity Fund, Attn: Redemptions, 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235. Certain written requests to redeem shares may require signature guarantees. For example, signature guarantees may be required if you sell a large number of shares, if your address of record on the account application has been changed within the last 30 days, or if you ask that the proceeds be sent to a different person or address. Signature guarantees are used to help protect you and the Fund. You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks or securities dealers, but not from a Notary Public. Please call the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077 to learn if a signature guarantee is needed or to make sure that it is completed appropriately in order to avoid any processing delays. There is no charge to shareholders for redemptions by mail.

Redemption By Telephone ― You may redeem your shares by telephone provided that you requested this service on your initial account application. If you request this service at a later date, you must send a written request along with a signature guarantee to the Transfer Agent. Once your telephone authorization is in effect, you may redeem shares by calling the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077. There is no charge for establishing this service, but the Transfer Agent may charge your account a $10 service fee for each telephone redemption. The Transfer Agent may change the charge for this service at any time without prior notice. If it should become difficult to reach the Transfer Agent by telephone during periods when market or economic conditions lead to an unusually large volume of telephone requests, a shareholder may send a redemption request by overnight mail to the Transfer Agent at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235.

Redemption By Wire ― If you request that your redemption proceeds be wired to you, please call your bank for instructions prior to writing or calling the Transfer Agent.  Be sure to include your name, Fund name, Fund account number, your account number at your bank and wire information from your bank in your request to redeem by wire.

The Fund will not be responsible for any losses resulting from unauthorized transactions (such as purchases, sales or exchanges) if it follows reasonable security procedures designed to verify the identity of the investor. You should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES

Dividends and Capital Gain Distributions ― Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid annually for the Fund. The Fund intends to distribute annually any net capital gains.

Dividends and distributions will automatically be reinvested in additional shares of the Fund, unless you elect to have the distributions paid to you in cash. There are no sales charges or transaction fees for reinvested dividends and all shares will be purchased at NAV. Shareholders will be subject to tax on all dividends and distributions whether paid to them in cash or reinvested in shares. If the investment in shares is made within an IRA, all dividends and capital gain distributions must be reinvested.

Unless you are investing through a tax deferred retirement account, such as an IRA, it is not to your advantage to buy shares of the Fund shortly before the next distribution, because doing so can cost you money in taxes. This is known as "buying a dividend". To avoid buying a dividend, check the Fund's distribution schedule before you invest.

Taxes ― In general, Fund distributions are taxable to you as ordinary income, qualified dividend income or capital gains. This is true whether you reinvest your distributions in additional shares of the Fund or receive them in cash. Any long-term capital gains the Fund distributes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains no matter how long you have owned your shares. Other Fund distributions (including distributions attributable to short-term capital gains of the Fund) will generally be taxable to you as ordinary income, except that distributions that are designated as "qualified dividend income" will be taxable at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains. Absent future legislation, the maximum 15% rate on qualified dividend income and long-term capital gains will cease to apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010. Every January, you will receive a statement that shows the tax status of distributions you received for the previous year. Distributions declared in December but paid in January are taxable as if they were paid in December. The one major exception to these tax principles is that distributions on, and sales, exchanges and redemptions of, shares held in an IRA (or other tax-deferred retirement account) will not be currently taxable.

When you sell shares of the Fund, you may have a capital gain or loss. For tax purposes, an exchange of your shares of the Fund for shares of a different fund of the Company is the same as a sale. The individual tax rate on any gain from the sale or exchange of your shares depends on how long you have held your shares.

Investment income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign countries which may entitle the Fund to a reduced rate of or exemption from taxes on such income. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax for the Fund in advance since the amount of the assets to be invested within various countries is not known. If more than 50% of the total assets of the Fund at the close of its taxable year consist of foreign stocks or securities, the Fund may “pass through” to you certain foreign income taxes (including withholding taxes) paid by the Fund. This means that you will be considered to have received as an additional dividend your share of such foreign taxes, but you may be entitled to either a corresponding tax deduction in calculating your taxable income, or, subject to certain limitations, a credit in calculating your federal income tax.

Fund distributions and gains from the sale or exchange of your shares will generally be subject to state and local income tax. Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax. You should consult with your tax adviser about the federal, state, local or foreign tax consequences of your investment in the Fund.

By law, the Fund must withhold 28% of your taxable distributions and proceeds if you do not provide your correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) or fail to certify that your TIN is correct and that you are a U.S. person, or if the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") has notified you that you are subject to backup withholding and instructs the Fund to do so.

NET ASSET VALUE

The Fund's share price, called its NAV per share, is determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each business day that the NYSE is open (the "Valuation Time"). As of the date of this prospectus, the Fund has been informed that the NYSE observes the following holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Class A Shares’ NAV per share is computed by adding the total value of the Fund's investments and other assets attributable to the Fund’s Class A Shares, subtracting any liabilities attributable to the Fund’s Class A Shares, and then dividing by the total number of Class A Shares outstanding.    Due to the fact that different expenses may be charged against shares of different classes of the Fund, the NAV of the various classes of the Fund may vary.

Class A Shares are bought or exchanged at the public offering price per share next determined after a request has been received in proper form. The public offering price of the Fund's Class A Shares is equal to the NAV plus the applicable front-end sales charge, if any. Shares of the Fund held by you are sold or exchanged at the NAV per share next determined after a request has been received in proper form, less any applicable deferred sales charge. Any request received in proper form before the Valuation Time, will be processed the same business day. Any request received in proper form after the Valuation Time, will be processed the next business day.

FAIR VALUE PRICING

The Fund's securities are valued at current market prices. Investments in securities traded on the national securities exchanges or included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last reported sale price. Other securities traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sales are reported on a given date are valued at the last reported bid price.  Short-term debt securities (less than 60 days to maturity) are valued at their fair market value using amortized cost. Depositary Receipts will be valued at the closing price of the instrument last determined prior to the Valuation Time unless the Company is aware of a material change in value. Securities for which such a value cannot be readily determined on any day will be valued at the closing price of the underlying security adjusted for the exchange rate. The value of a foreign security is determined as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it is traded or as of the scheduled close of trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier. Portfolio securities that are listed on foreign exchanges may experience a change in value on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem shares of the Fund. Generally, trading in corporate bonds, U.S. government securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at various times before the scheduled close of the NYSE. The value of these securities used in computing the NAV is determined as of such times.

The Company has a policy that contemplates the use of fair value pricing to determine the NAV per share of the Fund when market prices are unavailable as well as under special circumstances, such as: (i) if the primary market for a portfolio security suspends or limits trading or price movements of the security; and (ii) when an event occurs after the close of the exchange on which a portfolio security is principally traded that is likely to have changed the value of the security. The Company may use fair value pricing more often due to the Fund’s global focus.

When the Company uses fair value pricing to determine the NAV per share of the Fund, securities will not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded, but rather may be priced by another method that the Board believes accurately reflects fair value. Any method used will be approved by the Board and results will be monitored to evaluate accuracy. The Company's policy is intended to result in a calculation of the Fund's NAV that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing. However, fair values determined pursuant to the Company's procedures may not accurately reflect the price that the Fund could obtain for a security if it were to dispose of that security as of the time of pricing.

FREQUENT TRADING

Frequent purchases and redemptions of mutual fund shares may interfere with the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio by its Portfolio Manager, increase portfolio transaction costs, and have a negative effect on the Fund's long term shareholders. For example, in order to handle large flows of cash into and out of the Fund, the Portfolio Manager may need to allocate more assets to cash or other short-term investments or sell securities, rather than maintaining full investment in securities selected to achieve the Fund's investment objective. Frequent trading may cause the Fund to sell securities at less favorable prices. Transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and market spreads, can detract from the Fund's performance.

Funds (such as this Fund) that invest in foreign securities may be at a greater risk for excessive trading. Investors may attempt to take advantage of anticipated price movements in securities held by the Fund based on events occurring after the close of a foreign market that may not be reflected in the Fund's NAV (referred to as "price arbitrage"). Such arbitrage opportunities may also arise in mutual funds which do not invest in foreign securities. To the extent that the Fund does not accurately value securities, short-term arbitrage traders may dilute the NAV of the Fund, which negatively impacts long-term shareholders. Although the Fund has adopted fair valuation policies and procedures intended to reduce the Fund's exposure to price arbitrage and other potential pricing inefficiencies, under such circumstances there is potential for short-term arbitrage trades to dilute the value of Fund shares.

Because of the potential harm to the Fund and its long-term shareholders, the Board has approved policies and procedures that are intended to discourage and prevent excessive trading and market timing abuses through the use of various surveillance techniques. Under these policies and procedures, shareholders may not engage in more than four "round-trips" (a purchase and sale or an exchange in and then out of the Fund) within a rolling twelve month period. Shareholders exceeding four round-trips will be investigated by the Fund and possibly restricted from making additional investments in the Fund. The intent of the policies and procedures is not to inhibit legitimate strategies, such as asset allocation, dollar cost averaging, or similar activities that may nonetheless result in frequent trading of Fund shares. The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange or purchase of Fund shares with or without prior notice to the account holder. In cases where surveillance of a particular account establishes what the Fund identifies as market timing, the Fund will seek to block future purchases and exchanges of Fund shares by that account. Where surveillance of a particular account indicates activity that the Fund believes could be either abusive or for legitimate purposes, the Fund may permit the account holder to justify the activity. The policies and procedures will be applied uniformly to all shareholders and the Fund will not accommodate market timers.

The policies apply to any account, whether an individual account or accounts with financial intermediaries such as investment advisers, broker dealers or retirement plan administrators, commonly called omnibus accounts, where the intermediary holds Fund shares for a number of its customers in one account.  Omnibus account arrangements permit multiple investors to aggregate their respective share ownership positions and purchase, redeem and exchange Fund shares without the identity of the particular shareholder(s) being known to the Fund. Accordingly, the ability of the Fund to monitor and detect frequent share trading activity through omnibus accounts is very limited and there is no guarantee that the Fund will be able to identify shareholders who may be engaging in frequent trading activity through omnibus accounts or to curtail such trading.

The Fund's policies provide for ongoing assessment of the effectiveness of current policies and surveillance tools, and the Fund's Board reserves the right to modify these or adopt additional policies and restrictions in the future. Shareholders should be aware, however, that any surveillance techniques currently employed by the Fund or other techniques that may be adopted in the future, may not be effective, particularly where the trading takes place through certain types of omnibus accounts. As noted above, if the Fund is unable to detect and deter trading abuses, the Fund's performance, and its long term shareholders, may be harmed. In addition, shareholders may be harmed by the extra costs and portfolio management inefficiencies that result from frequent trading of Fund shares, even when the trading is not for abusive purposes.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Signature Guarantees ― To help protect you and the Fund from fraud, signature guarantees are required for: (1) all redemptions ordered by mail if you require that the check be made payable to another person or that the check be mailed to an address other than the one indicated on the account registration; (2) all requests to transfer the registration of shares to another owner; and (3) all authorizations to establish or change telephone redemption service, other than through your initial account application. Signature guarantees may be required for certain other reasons. For example, a signature guarantee may be required if you sell a large number of shares or if your address of record on the account has been changed within the last thirty (30) days.

In the case of redemption by mail, signature guarantees must appear on either:  (1) the written request for redemption; or (2) a separate instrument of assignment (usually referred to as a "stock power") specifying the total number of shares being redeemed. The Company may waive these requirements in certain instances.

An original signature guarantee assures that a signature is genuine so that you are protected from unauthorized account transactions. Notarization is not an acceptable substitute. Acceptable guarantors only include participants in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program (STAMP2000). Participants in STAMP2000 may include financial institutions such as banks, savings and loan associations, trust companies, credit unions, broker-dealers and member firms of a national securities exchange.

Proper Form ― Your order to buy shares is in proper form when your completed and signed account application and check or wire payment is received. Your written request to sell or exchange shares is in proper form when written instructions signed by all registered owners, with a signature guarantee if necessary, is received.

Small Accounts ― Due to the relatively higher cost of maintaining small accounts, the Fund may deduct $50 per year (billed quarterly) from your account or may redeem the shares in your account, if it has a value of less than the required minimum investment at year end. If you bring your account balance up to the required minimum, no account fee or involuntary redemption will occur. The Company will not close your account if it falls below the required minimum solely because of a market decline. The Company reserves the right to waive this fee.

Automatic Investment Plan ― Existing shareholders, who wish to make regular monthly investments in amounts of $100 or more, may do so through the Automatic Investment Plan. Under the Automatic Investment Plan, your designated bank or other financial institution debits a pre-authorized amount from your account on or about the 15th day of each month and applies the amount to the purchase of Fund shares. To use this service, you must authorize the transfer of funds by completing the Automatic Investment Plan section of the account application and sending a blank voided check.

Exchange Privilege ― You may exchange all or a portion of your shares in the Fund for shares of the same class of certain other funds of the Company having different investment objectives, provided that the shares of the fund you are exchanging into are registered for sale in your state of residence. Your account may be charged $10 for a telephone exchange. An exchange is treated as a redemption and purchase and may result in realization of a gain or loss on the transaction.  You won't pay a deferred sales charge on an exchange; however, when you sell the shares you acquire in an exchange, you will pay a deferred sales charge based on the date you bought the original shares you exchanged.

Excessive trading can adversely impact Fund performance and shareholders.  Therefore, the Company reserves the right to temporarily or permanently modify or terminate the Exchange Privilege. The Company also reserves the right to refuse exchange requests by any person or group if, in the Company's judgment, the Fund would be unable to invest the money effectively in accordance with its investment objective and policies, or would otherwise potentially be adversely affected. The Company further reserves the right to restrict or refuse an exchange request if the Company has received or anticipates simultaneous orders affecting significant portions of the Fund's assets or detects a pattern of exchange requests that coincides with a "market timing" strategy. Although the Company will attempt to give you prior notice when reasonable to do so, the Company may modify or terminate the Exchange Privilege at any time.

How to Transfer Shares ― If you wish to transfer shares to another owner, send a written request to the Transfer Agent at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235. Your request should include: (i) the name of the Fund and existing account registration; (ii) signature(s) of the registered owner(s); (iii) the new account registration, address, taxpayer identification number and how dividends and capital gains are to be distributed; (iv) any stock certificates which have been issued for the shares being transferred; (v) signature guarantees (See "Signature Guarantees"); and (vi) any additional documents which are required for transfer by corporations, administrators, executors, trustees, guardians, etc. If you have any questions about transferring shares, call the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077.

Account Statements and Shareholder Reports ― Each time you purchase, redeem or transfer shares of the Fund, you will receive a written confirmation. You will also receive a year-end statement of your account if any dividends or capital gains have been distributed, and an annual and a semi-annual report.

Shareholder Communications ― The Fund may eliminate duplicate mailings of portfolio materials to shareholders who reside at the same address, unless instructed to the contrary. Investors may request that the Fund send these documents to each shareholder individually by calling the Fund at (800) 527-9525.

General ― The Fund will not be responsible for any losses from unauthorized transactions (such as purchases, sales or exchanges) if it follows reasonable security procedures designed to verify the identity of the investor. You should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS

The Fund is offered through financial supermarkets, investment advisers and consultants, financial planners, brokers, dealers and other investment professionals, and directly through the Distributor. Investment professionals who offer Class A Shares may request fees from their individual clients. If you invest through a third party, the policies and fees may be different than those described in this prospectus. For example, third parties may charge transaction fees or set different minimum investment amounts. If you purchase your shares through a broker-dealer, the broker-dealer firm is entitled to receive a percentage of the sales charge you pay in order to purchase Fund shares. Class A Shares are subject to a front-end sales charge and a distribution fee. The following schedule governs the percentage to be received by the selling broker-dealer firm for selling Class A Shares.

Class A Shares –

 
Sales charge as a percentage of
 
 
 
Amount of purchase at the public offering price
 
 
 
Offering Price(1)
 
 
Net amount invested
 
Discount as a percentage of offering price
Less than $50,000
5.75%
6.10%
5.00%
$50,000 but less than $100,000
4.50%
4.71%
3.75%
$100,000 but less than $250,000
3.50%
3.63%
2.75%
$250,000 but less than $500,000
2.50%
2.56%
2.00%
$500,000 but less than $1,000,000
2.00%
2.04%
1.75%
$1,000,000 or more (2)
1.00%
1.01%
1.00%

 (1)           The term "Offering Price" includes the front-end sales charge.

If you are in a category of investors who may purchase Class A Shares without paying a front-end sales charge, you will be subject to a 2.00% deferred sales charge if you redeem your shares within 360 days of purchase. Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions are not subject to a front-end or deferred sales charge. In addition, the deferred sales charge on shares purchased without the payment of a front-end sales charge and redeemed within 360 days of purchase may be waived in certain circumstances. The deferred sales charge on redemptions of shares is computed based on a percentage of the NAV at the time the shares were purchased, net of reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions. The deferred sales charge would equal 2.00% of the offering price and of the net amount invested. In determining whether to charge a deferred sales charge, the Fund will assume that you have redeemed shares on which there is no deferred sales charge first and then shares in the order of purchase.

The Fund reserves the right to waive the deferred sales charge on certain Class A Shares in order to qualify the Fund for inclusion in brokerage platforms, wrap programs and fund supermarkets. The Fund's Board has approved this waiver and the imposition of a 2.00% redemption fee to discourage market timing. If you are in a category of investors who purchase Class A Shares through such programs, you will be subject to a 2.00% redemption fee if you redeem your shares less than 360 calendar days after you purchase them. If this fee is imposed it would raise the expenses of your shares. Such fees, when imposed, are credited directly to the assets of the Fund to help defray the expenses to the Fund of short-term trading activities. These fees are never used to pay distribution or sales fees or expenses. The redemption fee will not be assessed on certain types of accounts or under certain conditions.

Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions are not subject to a front-end or redemption fee. In addition, the redemption fee on shares purchased without the payment of a front-end sales charge and redeemed within 360 days of purchase may be waived in certain circumstances. The redemption fee is computed based on a percentage of the NAV at the time the shares were purchased, net of reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions. The redemption fee would equal 2.00% of the offering price and of the net amount invested.

The Fund will use the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method to determine the 360 day holding period. Under this method, the date of the redemption will be compared to the earliest purchase date of shares held in the account. If this holding period is less than 360 days, the redemption fee will be assessed. The redemption fee will be applied on redemptions of each investment made by a shareholder that does not remain in the Fund for a 360 day period from the date of purchase.

While the Fund makes every effort to collect redemption fees, the Fund may not always be able to track short time trading effected through these financial intermediaries.

Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers ― To receive a reduction or waiver of your initial sales charge, you or your financial consultant must notify the Fund's transfer agent (Fund Services, Inc., hereinafter the "Transfer Agent") or your financial intermediary at the time of purchase that you qualify for such a reduction or waiver. If you do not let your financial intermediary or the Fund's Transfer Agent know that you are eligible for a reduction or waiver, you may not receive the reduction or waiver to which you are otherwise entitled. Certain individuals and employer-sponsored retirement plans may link accounts for the purpose of qualifying for lower initial sales charges. You or your financial consultant must provide other account numbers to be considered for Rights of Accumulation, or mark the Letter of Intent section on the account application, or provide other relevant documentation, so that the Fund's Transfer Agent can verify your eligibility for the reduction or waiver. In order to receive a reduction or waiver, you may be required to provide your financial intermediary or the Fund's Transfer Agent with evidence of your qualification for the reduction or waiver, such as records regarding Fund shares held in accounts with that financial intermediary and other financial intermediaries. Consult the Fund's SAI for additional details.

You can reduce your initial sales charge in the following ways:

Right of Accumulation ― After making an initial purchase, you may reduce the sales charge applied to any subsequent purchases. Your Class A Shares purchased will be taken into account on a combined basis at the current NAV per share in order to establish the aggregate investment amount to be used in determining the applicable sales charge. Only previous purchases of Class A Shares that are still held in the Fund and that were sold subject to a sales charge will be included in the calculation. To take advantage of this privilege, you must give notice at the time you place your initial order and subsequent orders that you wish to combine purchases. When you send your payment and request to combine purchases, please specify your account number(s).

Statement of Intention ― A reduced sales charge on Class A Shares of the Fund, as set forth above, applies immediately to all purchases where the investor has executed a Statement of Intention calling for the purchase within a 13-month period of an amount qualifying for the reduced sales charge. The investor must actually purchase the amount stated in such statement to avoid later paying the full sales charge on shares that are purchased.

Combine with family member ― You can also count toward the amount of your investment all investments by your spouse and your children under age 21 (family members), including their rights of accumulation and goals under a letter of intent. Certain other groups may also be permitted to combine purchases for purposes of reducing or eliminating sales charges, such as: a retirement plan established exclusively for the benefit of an Individual, specifically including, but not limited to, a Traditional IRA, Roth IRA, SEP IRA, SIMPLE IRA, Solo 401(k), Keogh plan, or a tax-sheltered 403(b)(7) custodial account; and a qualified tuition plan account, maintained pursuant to Section 529 of the Code, or a Coverdell Education Savings Account, maintained pursuant to Section 530 of the Code (in either case, the account must be established by an Individual or have an Individual named as the beneficiary thereof).

Waiver of Front-End Sales Charges - Class A Shares

No sales charge shall apply to:

 
(1)
the purchase of Class A Shares if you were a Class A Shareholder of the Fund prior to September 9, 2002;
 
(2)
reinvestment of income dividends and capital gain distributions;
 
(3)
exchanges of the Fund's shares for those of another fund of the Company;
 
(4)
purchases of Fund shares made by current or former directors, officers or employees, or agents of the Company, CCM, the distributor, and by members of their immediate families and employees (including immediate family members) of a broker-dealer distributing Fund shares;
 
(5)
purchases of Fund shares by the Fund's distributor for their own investment account and for investment purposes only;
 
(6)
a "qualified institutional buyer," as that term is defined under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, including, but not limited to, insurance companies, investment companies registered under the 1940 Act, business development companies registered under the 1940 Act, and small business investment companies;
 
(7)
a charitable organization, as defined in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), as well as other charitable trusts and endowments, investing $50,000 or more;
 
(8)
a charitable remainder trust, under Section 664 of the Code, or a life income pool, established for the benefit of a charitable organization as defined in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code;
 
(9)
investment advisers or financial planners who place trades for their own accounts or the accounts of their clients and who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services; and clients of those investment advisers or financial planners who place trades for their own accounts if the accounts are linked to the master account of the investment adviser or financial planner on the books and records of the broker or agent;
 
(10)
institutional retirement and deferred compensation plans and trusts used to fund those plans, including, but not limited to, those defined in section 401(a), 403(b) or 457 of the Code and "rabbi trusts"; and
 
(11)
the purchase of Fund shares, if available, through certain third-party fund "supermarkets." Some fund supermarkets may offer Fund shares without a sales charge or with a reduced sales charge. Other fees may be charged by the service-provider sponsoring the fund supermarket, and transaction charges may apply to purchases and sales made through a broker-dealer.

Additional information regarding the waiver of sales charges may be obtained by calling the Company at (800) 527-9525. All account information is subject to acceptance and verification by the Fund's distributor.

Rule 12b-1 Fees ― The Board has adopted a Plan of Distribution for the Fund's Class A Shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the "Rule 12b-1 Plan"). Pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Plan, the Fund may finance certain activities or expenses that are intended primarily to result in the sale of its Class A Shares. The Fund finances these distribution activities through payments made to the distributor. The Fund may pay distribution fees (the "Rule 12b-1 Fee") at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the Fund's Class A Shares' average daily net assets. The Fund may pay Rule 12b-1 fees for activities and expenses borne in the past in connection with the distribution of its shares as to which no Rule 12b-1 fee was paid because of the expense limitation. Because these fees are paid out of Class A Shares' assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost more than paying other types of sales charges.

Payments to Financial Intermediaries ― Certain financial intermediaries that maintain "street name" or omnibus accounts with the Fund provide sub-accounting, recordkeeping and/or administrative services to the Fund and are compensated for such services by the Fund. These service fees are paid in addition to the fees paid under the 12b-1 Plan. For more information, please refer to the SAI.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund's financial performance for the past five fiscal years. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Class A Share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned [or lost] on an investment in Class A Shares of the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). The financial highlights for the past five years presented have been audited by Tait, Weller & Baker LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, whose unqualified report thereon, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders (the "Annual Report") and are incorporated by reference into the SAI. Additional performance information for the Fund is included in the Annual Report. The Annual Report and the SAI are available at no cost from the Fund at the address and telephone number noted on the back page of this prospectus. The following information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto.

 
 

 

EASTERN  EUROPEAN EQUITY FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
 
Class A Shares
 
Years ended December 31,
 
2011(1)
2010(1)
2009(1)
2008(1)
2007
                   
Net asset value, beginning of period
$27.05
 
$23.16
 
$12.49
 
$25.50
 
$29.61
Investment activities
                 
     Net investment income (loss)
      (0.33)
 
   (0.40)
 
   (0.30)
 
       (0.17)
 
(0.12)
     Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currencytransactions
(7.18)
 
4.29
 
11.02
 
(11.51)
 
1.54
     Total from investment activities
(7.51)
 
3.89
 
10.72
 
(11.68)
 
1.42
Distributions
                 
     Net investment income
               -
 
            -
 
   (0.05)
 
       (1.33)
 
  (0.65)
     Net realized gain
              -
 
            -
 
           -
 
               -
 
  (4.88)
     Total distributions
               -
 
            -
 
   (0.05)
 
       (1.33)
 
  (5.53)
                   
Net asset value, end of period
$19.54
 
$27.05
 
$23.16
 
$12.49
 
$25.50
                   
Total Return
(27.76%)
 
16.80%
 
85.82%
 
(45.87%)
 
1.14%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
                 
Ratio to average net assets
                 
     Expenses
2.75%
 
2.84%
 
2.97%
 
2.56%
 
2.25%
     Expenses, net
2.75%
 
2.84%
 
2.84%
(A)(B)
2.56%
 
2.25%
     Net investment income (loss)
(1.28%)
 
(1.64%)
 
(1.74%)
 
(0.77%)
 
(0.39%)
Portfolio turnover rate
56.93%
 
73.42%
 
65.53%
 
147.72%
 
209.58%
Net assets, end of period (000's)
$28,650
 
$44,656
 
$46,605
 
$23,851
 
$68,956
(A) Management fee waivers and reimbursements of expenses reduced the expense ratio and increased net investment income ratio by 0.13% for the year ended December 31, 2009.
(B) Expense ratio - net reflects the effect of the management fee waivers for the year ended December 31, 2009 .
(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average share method.
                   




 
 

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

Several additional sources of information are available to you.  The Statement of Additional Information ("SAI"), incorporated into (made legally a part of) this prospectus by reference, contains detailed information on Fund policies and operations.  Annual and semi-annual reports contain management's discussion of market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance results as of the Fund's latest semi-annual or annual fiscal year end.

To request free copies of the Fund's current SAI, dated July 1, 20 1 2, the Fund's audited annual report, dated December 31, 2011, and semi-annual report, dated June 30, 2011, or to request other information about the Fund and to make shareholder inquiries, call the Fund at 800-527-9525, email the Fund at mail@ccofva.com, or go to the Fund's web site:  www.theworldfunds.com.

You may review and copy information about the Fund (including the SAI and other reports) at the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.  Call the SEC at 1-202-551-8090 for room hours and operation.  You may also obtain reports and other information about the Fund on the EDGAR  Database on the SEC's Internet site at  http.//www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.



Investment Company Act #811-08255





 
 

 

 
 
 
PROSPECTUS
July 1, 201 2
 
 
 
CLASS C SHARES
Ticker:  VEECX
 
 
 
A separate series of the World Funds, Inc.
8730 Stony Point Pkwy, Suite 205
Richmond, VA  23235
 
 
 
 
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Fund Summary 
 1
Investment Objective 
 1
Fees and Expenses 
 1
Principal Investment Strategies
 2
Principal Risks 
 2
Performance Information 
 3
Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser 
 5
Portfolio Manager 
 5
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares 
 5
Tax Information 
 5
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
 
  Financial Intermediaries 
 5
Additional Information About Fund Investments 
 6
Additional Information About Risk 
 7
Portfolio Holdings Disclosure 
 8
The Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser 
 9
The Portfolio Manager 
 9
How To Buy Shares 
 10
How To Sell Shares 
 11
Dividends, Distribut4ons and Taxes 
 13
Net Asset Value 
 14
Fair Value Pricing 
 14
Frequent Trading 
 15
General Information 
 16
Distribution Arrangements 
 18
Financial Highlights 
 19
For More Information About the Fund 
 Back Cover
   









 
 

 

Investment Objective

The European Equity Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to achieve capital appreciation.

Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Class C
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases
(as % of offering price)
None
Maximum deferred sales charges (load) (1)
(as a percentage of the NAV at time of purchase)
2.00%
Redemption fees
None
Exchange fees
None
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Class C
 
Management Fee
1.25%
Distribution (12b-1) and Service Fees
1.00%
Other Expenses
1.25%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
3.50%
(1)           This deferred sales charge applies to Class C Shares sold within two years of purchase.

Example

 
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.  The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods.  The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same.  Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
 
1 Year(1)
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
$553
$1,074
$1,817
$3,774

(1)
The above example assumes the payment of the applicable sales charge at the time of redemption. If you hold Class C Shares, and you did not sell your shares during the periods indicated, your costs would be $353 for the one year period.

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio).  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account.  These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.  During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 57% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in equity securities, such as common stocks and securities that are convertible into common stock. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in Europe or which conduct a significant portion of their business in countries which are generally considered to comprise Europe. Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. (the “Sub-Adviser”), the Fund’s investment sub-adviser, selects securities of companies that are located in, or listed on the exchanges of, European countries, as well as companies that derive at least two-thirds of their sales from such countries. The Fund normally will invest in business activities of not less than three different European countries.

Certain of the countries in which the Fund invests may be considered emerging markets. Trading volume of the stock exchanges in these countries may be substantially lower than that in developed markets and the purchase and sale of portfolio securities may not always be made at an advantageous price. The Sub-Adviser generally will decide when and how much to invest in these developing markets based upon its assessment of their continuing development. As stock markets in the region develop and more investment opportunities emerge, the Fund will broaden its portfolio to include securities of companies located in or which conduct a significant portion of their business in countries in this region.

In determining which portfolio securities to sell, the Sub-Adviser considers the following: (1) if a stock appreciates such that, as a total percentage of the portfolio, it becomes too large; (2) if the sector or stock appears to be under-performing; (3) if the company management appears to be engaging in conduct not in the best interest of public shareholders; (4) to sell loss positions in order to reduce taxable gains to shareholders reflected in earlier sales of positions with gains; and, (5) to raise funds to cover redemptions.

Principal Risks

The value of the Fund's investments are subject to market, economic and business risks which may cause the Fund's net asset value (the "NAV") to fluctuate over time. Therefore, the value of your investment in the Fund could decline and you could lose money. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. There is no assurance that the Sub-Adviser will achieve the Fund's objective.

Foreign Securities Risk.  The Fund will invest in foreign securities. These investments may involve financial, economic or political risks that are not ordinarily associated with investments in U.S. securities. Therefore, the Fund's NAV may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, different regulatory standards, less liquidity and increased volatility, taxes and adverse social or political developments.

 Emerging Market Securities Risk.  The Fund also invests in securities of companies that trade in emerging and developing markets. In addition to the typical risks that are associated with investing in foreign securities, companies in developing countries generally do not have lengthy operating histories. Consequently, these markets may be subject to more substantial volatility and price fluctuations than securities traded in more developed markets.

Performance Information

The bar chart and table below provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual returns for the periods indicated compare with those of a broad measure of market performance.  The bar chart figures do not include sales charges that may have been paid when investors bought and sold Class C Shares of the Fund. If sales charges were included, the returns would be lower.  The Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.  Updated performance information is available at www.theworldfunds.com or by calling toll-free 800-527-9525.


 
 

 

Year-By-Year Annual Returns
 
 
 

During the periods shown, the highest quarterly return was 32.94% (quarter ended June 30, 2009) and the lowest quarterly return was -25.85% (quarter ended September 30, 2008).

Average Annual Total Returns For Periods Ended December 31, 2011

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.  Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown.  After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 
 

 


 
 
One Year
Five Years
Since Inception (1/9/2003)
Return Before Taxes
(29.76%)
(3.20%)
12.25%
Return After-Taxes on Distributions
(29.76%)
(4.70%)
11.27%
Return After-Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
(19.34%)
(3.37%)
10.48%
Nomura Composite-11 Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
(28.86%)
(8.77%)
12.64%

Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser
Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC (the “Adviser”), serves as the investment adviser to the Fund.
 
The Adviser has retained Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. as sub-adviser, to be responsible for the day to day management of the Fund’s investments, subject to supervision of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees.

 
Portfolio Manager
Matthew Benkendorf has served as the Portfolio Manager to the Fund since July 1, 2012.

Purchase and Sale Of Fund Shares
 
You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.  You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial advisor or directly from the Fund.  The minimum initial purchase or exchange into the Fund is $2,500.  Subsequent investments must be in amounts of $50 or more.  The Fund may waive minimums for purchases or exchanges through employer-sponsored retirement plans.  The Fund shares are redeemable on any 9business day by contacting your financial adviser, or by written request to the Fund, by telephone, or by wire transfer.

Tax Information
 
The Fund intends to make distributions that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
 
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its distributor may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your sales person to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your sales person or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.


 


 
 

 

 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS

The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in equity securities, such as common stocks and securities that are convertible into common stock. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies that are located in or conduct a significant portion of their business in countries which are generally considered to comprise Europe.   Not all of the countries in Europe the Fund invests in have a functioning stock exchange and others still have an illiquid securities market; consequently, the Sub-Adviser concentrates the Fund’s investments in European countries that do. Elsewhere, in Europe, due to the lack of local sub-custodians or liquidity, the Sub-Adviser currently invests only through depositary receipts such as American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") and Registered Depositary Certificates ("RDCs") (collectively, "Depositary Receipts"). ADRs are securities, typically issued by a U.S. financial institution (a "depositary"), that represent ownership interests in a security or a pool of securities issued by a foreign issuer and deposited with the depositary. GDRs and EDRs are securities that represent ownership interests in a security or pool of securities issued by a foreign or U.S. corporation.


The portfolio of the Fund will be diversified. The selection of the securities in which the Fund will invest will not be limited to companies of any particular size, or to securities traded in any particular marketplace, and will be based only upon the expected contribution such security will make to its investment objective.

The Fund also invests in shares of other investment companies. These investment companies invest in securities that are consistent with the Fund's objective and strategies. By investing in other investment companies, the Fund indirectly pays a portion of the expenses and brokerage costs of these companies as well as its own expenses. Also, federal securities laws impose limits on such investments, which may affect the ability of the Fund to purchase or sell these shares.

 Temporary Defensive Position ― The investments and strategies described in this prospectus are those that the Fund uses under normal conditions. When the Sub-Adviser believes that investments should be deployed in a temporary defensive posture because of economic or market conditions, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in U.S. Government securities (such as bills, notes, or bonds of the U.S. Government and its agencies) or other forms of indebtedness such as bonds, certificates of deposits or repurchase agreements (for the risks involved in repurchase agreements see the Statement of Additional Information (the "SAI")). For temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold cash or debt obligations denominated in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies. These debt obligations include U.S. and foreign government securities and investment grade corporate debt securities, or bank deposits of major international institutions.  When the Fund is in a temporary defensive position, it is not pursuing its stated investment objective. The Sub-Adviser decides when it is appropriate to be in a defensive position. It is impossible to predict how long such alternative strategies will be utilized.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT RISK

An investment in the Fund is not guaranteed and you may lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund is not a complete investment program. The value of your investment will go up and down, which means you could lose money when you sell your shares. There are risks involved with any investment, but the principal risks associated with an investment in the Fund include:

Market Risk ― The Fund is subject to market risk. Market risk is the possibility that, over short or long periods, stock prices will decline. Because stock prices tend to fluctuate, the value of your investment in the Fund may increase or decrease. The Fund's investment success depends on the skill of the Sub-Adviser in evaluating, selecting and monitoring the portfolio assets. If the Sub-Adviser's conclusions about growth rates or securities values are incorrect, the Fund may not perform as anticipated.

Foreign Investing ― The Fund's investments in foreign securities may involve risks that are not ordinarily associated with U.S. securities. Foreign companies are not generally subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards as are domestic companies. Therefore, there may be less information available about a foreign company than there is about a domestic company. Certain countries do not honor legal rights enjoyed in the United States. In addition, there is the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments, which could affect U.S. investments in those countries.

Investments in foreign companies often are made in the foreign currencies, subjecting the investor to the risk of currency devaluation or exchange rate risk. In addition, many foreign securities markets have substantially less trading volume than the U.S. markets, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities of domestic issuers. These factors make foreign investment more expensive for U.S. investors. Mutual funds offer an efficient way for individuals to invest abroad, but the overall expense ratios of mutual funds that invest in foreign markets are usually higher than those of mutual funds that invest only in U.S. securities.

Investments in a single region, even though representing a number of different countries within the region, may be affected by common economic forces and other factors. The Fund is subject to greater risks of adverse events which occur in the region and may experience greater volatility than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Political or economic disruptions, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect security values and thus, the Fund's holdings.

Emerging and Developing Markets ― The Fund's investments in emerging and developing countries involve the same risks that are associated with foreign investing in general (see above). In addition to those risks, companies in such countries generally do not have lengthy operating histories. Consequently, these markets may be subject to more substantial volatility and price fluctuations than securities that are traded on more developed markets.

Depositary Receipts ― Depositary Receipts may be available through "sponsored" or "unsponsored" facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of the security underlying the receipt and the depository, whereas an unsponsored facility is established by the depository without participation by the issuer of the underlying security. Unsponsored Depositary Receipts may be subject to the risks that the foreign issuer may not be obligated to cooperate with the U.S. bank, may not provide additional financial and other information to the bank or the investor, or that such information in the U.S. market may not be current. The market value of Depositary Receipts is dependent on the market value of the underlying securities, and fluctuations in the relative value of the currencies in which the Depositary Receipts and the underlying securities are quoted.

European Currency ― Many European countries have adopted a single European currency, the Euro. On January 1, 1999, the Euro became legal tender for all countries participating in the Economic and Monetary Union ("EMU"). A new European Central Bank has been created to manage the monetary policy of the new unified region. On the same date, the exchange rates were irrevocably fixed between the EMU member countries. On January 1, 2002, many national currencies were replaced by Euro coins and bank notes. This change is likely to significantly impact the European capital markets in which the Fund may invest and may result in additional risks. These risks, which include, but are not limited to, volatility of currency exchange rates as a result of the conversion, uncertainty as to capital market reaction, conversion costs that may affect issuer profitability and creditworthiness, and lack of participation by some European countries, may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value per share.

IPO Risk ― The Fund may purchase securities in initial public offerings ("IPOs"). These securities are subject to many of the same risks as investing in companies with smaller market capitalizations. Securities issued in IPOs have no trading history, and information about the companies may be available for very limited periods. In addition, the prices of securities sold in IPOs may be highly volatile. At any particular time or from time to time the Fund may not be able to invest in securities issued in IPOs, or invest to the extent desired, because, for example, only a small portion (if any) of the securities being offered in an IPO may be made available to the Fund. In addition, under certain market conditions a relatively small number of companies may issue securities in IPOs. Similarly, as the number of funds to which IPO securities are allocated increases, the number of securities issued to any one fund may decrease. The investment performance of the Fund during periods when it is unable to invest significantly or at all in IPOs may be lower than during periods when the Fund is able to do so. In addition, as the Fund increases in size, the impact of IPOs on the Fund's performance will generally decrease.

Portfolio Turnover ― The Fund may engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities. The Fund presently anticipates that its annualized portfolio turnover rate will not typically exceed 100%. A high portfolio turnover rate (e.g., a rate over 100%) could result in high brokerage costs and an increase in taxable capital gains distributions to the Fund's shareholders.

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE

A description of the policies and procedures employed by the Fund with respect to the disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).

 
 

 

THE INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUB-ADVISER

Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company, located at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235, manages the investments of the Fund pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"). As of March 31, 2012, CCM had approximately $51 million in assets under management. John Pasco, III, Chairman of the Board, is the sole owner of CCM.

The Adviser has entered into a sub-advisory agreement (the "Sub-Advisory Agreement") with Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., a New York corporation located at 450 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022 and has delegated investment discretion over the Fund to the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser is a wholly owned and controlled subsidiary of Vontobel Holding AG, a Swiss bank holding company, having its registered offices in Zurich, Switzerland. As of March 31, 2012, the Sub-Adviser had approximately $25 billion in assets under management.

The Adviser oversees the Sub-Adviser to ensure it complies with the investment policies and guidelines of the Fund and monitors the Sub-Adviser's adherence to its investment style. In addition, the Adviser periodically assesses the Fund's investment policies and recommends changes regarding the policies to the Board where appropriate. Under the Advisory Agreement, the monthly compensation paid to the Adviser is accrued daily at an annual rate of 1.25% on the average daily net assets of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, CCM received fees from the Fund at the annual rate of 1.25%.

Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day decision-making with respect to the Fund's investment program. The Sub-Adviser, with the Adviser's oversight, manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund, continuously reviews, supervises and administers the investment program of the Fund, determines in its discretion the securities to be purchased or sold and provides the Company and its agents with records relating to its activities. The Adviser, from its advisory fee, pays the Sub-Adviser 0.55% of the advisory fee received from the Fund on assets to $50 million and 0.50% on assets greater than $50 million.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board re-approving the Advisory Agreement with CCM and the Sub-Advisory Agreement with VAM is available in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders for the period ended December 31, 2011.



THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER

Matthew Benkendorf is the portfolio manager of the Fund. Mr. Benkendorf is an Executive Director (since April 2012; previously Vice President from 2007 to 2012 and Assistant Vice President from 2005 to 2007) and a Senior Research Analyst of Vontobel USA, Inc. Mr. Benkendorf joined Vontobel in 1999 as a Portfolio Administrator. He has been working on the European equity strategy team since 2001.



The SAI provides additional information about the Portfolio Manager’s compensation, other accounts managed and ownership of shares of the Fund.

HOW TO BUY SHARES

You may purchase Class C Shares of the Fund through financial intermediaries, such as fund supermarkets or through brokers or dealers who are authorized by the First Dominion Capital Corp. (the "Distributor") to sell shares of the Fund (collectively, "Financial Intermediaries"). You may also purchase shares directly from the Distributor. You may request a copy of this prospectus by calling (800) 527-9525. There are no sales charges in connection with purchasing Class C Shares of the Fund. Financial Intermediaries who offer Class C Shares may require the payment of fees from their individual clients, which may be different from those described in this prospectus. For example, Financial Intermediaries may charge transaction fees or set different minimum investment amounts. Financial Intermediaries may also have policies and procedures that are different from those contained in this prospectus. Investors should consult their Financial Intermediary regarding its procedures for purchasing and selling shares of the Fund as the policies and procedures may be different.

Share Class Alternatives ― The Fund is currently authorized to offer investors three different classes of shares, one of which, Class C Shares, are offered by this prospectus. Additional information concerning the Fund's Institutional and Class A Shares may be obtained by reading a copy of the applicable prospectus. As of the date of this prospectus, the Fund has not yet begun to offer Institutional Shares. The different classes of shares represent investments in the same portfolio of securities, but the classes are subject to different expenses and may have different share prices. When you buy shares, be sure to specify the class of shares in which you choose to invest. Because each share class has a different combination of sales charges, expenses and other features, you should consult your financial adviser to determine which class best meets your financial objectives.

Minimum Investments- The minimum initial investment for Class C Shares is $2,500. Subsequent investments must be in amounts of $50 or more. The Company may waive the minimum initial investment requirement for purchases made by directors, officers and employees of the Company. The Company may also waive the minimum investment requirement for purchases by its affiliated entities and certain related advisory accounts and retirement accounts (such as IRAs). The Company may also change or waive policies concerning minimum investment amounts at any time. The Company retains the right to refuse to accept an order.

Customer Identification Program-  To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.  This means that when you open an account, we will ask for your name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow us to identify you.  We may also ask for other identifying documents and may take additional steps to verify your identity.  We may not be able to open an account or complete a transaction for you until we are able to verify your identity.

Purchases by Mail ― For initial purchases, the account application, which accompanies this prospectus, should be  completed,  signed  and mailed to the Transfer Agent at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond,  Virginia 23235 together  with your check  payable to the Fund.  When you buy shares, be sure to specify the class of shares in which you choose to invest. For subsequent purchases, include with your check the tear-off stub from a prior purchase confirmation or otherwise identify the name(s) of the registered owner(s) and social security number(s).

Investing by Wire ― You may purchase shares by requesting your bank to transmit by wire directly to the Transfer Agent. To invest by wire, please call the Company at (800) 527-9525 or the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077 to advise the Company of your investment and to receive further instructions. Your bank may charge you a small fee for this service. Once you have arranged to purchase shares by wire, please complete and mail the account application promptly to the Transfer Agent. This account application is required to complete the Fund's records. You will not have access to your shares until the Fund's records are complete. Once your account is opened, you may make additional investments using the wire procedure described above. Be sure to include your name and account number in the wire instructions you provide your bank.

General ― The Company reserves the right in its sole discretion to withdraw all or any part of the offering of shares of the Fund when, in the judgment of the Fund's management, such withdrawal is in the best interest of the Fund. An order to purchase Class C Shares is not binding on, and may be rejected by, the Fund until it has been confirmed in writing by the Fund and payment has been received.

Other Purchase Information –You may purchase and redeem Fund shares, or exchange shares of the Fund for those of another, by contacting any broker authorized by the Distributor to sell shares of the Fund, by contacting the Fund at (800) 527-9525 or by contacting Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc. (the "Transfer Agent"), the Fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent, at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235 or by telephoning (800) 628-4077. Brokers may charge transaction fees for the purchase or sale of the Fund's shares, depending on your arrangement with the broker.

HOW TO SELL SHARES

You may redeem your Class C Shares of the Fund at any time and in any amount by contacting your Financial Intermediaries or by contacting the Fund by mail or telephone. For your protection, the Transfer Agent will not redeem your shares until it has received all information and documents necessary for your request to be considered in "proper order." The Transfer Agent will promptly notify you if your redemption request is not in proper order. The Transfer Agent cannot accept redemption requests which specify a particular date for redemption or which specify any special conditions. The Fund’s procedure is to redeem shares at the NAV next determined after the Transfer Agent receives the redemption request in proper order. A two percent (2.00%) deferred sales charge is deducted from the proceeds of the Fund’s Class C Shares if shares are redeemed within two (2) years after purchase (including shares received in an exchange).  This charge is a percentage of the NAV at the time of purchase. The Fund reserves the right to waive this fee.  Payment of redemption proceeds will be made promptly, but no later than the seventh day following the receipt of the request in proper order. The Fund may suspend the right to redeem shares for any period during which the NYSE is closed or the SEC determines that there is an emergency. In such circumstances you may withdraw your redemption request or permit your request to be held for processing after the suspension is terminated.

If you sell your Class C Shares through a securities dealer or investment professional, it is such person's responsibility to transmit the order to the Fund in a timely fashion. Any loss to you resulting from failure to do so must be settled between you and such person.

Delivery of the proceeds of a redemption of shares purchased and paid for by check shortly before the receipt of the redemption request may be delayed until the Fund determines that the Transfer Agent has completed collection of the purchase check, which may take up to 15 days. Also, payment of the proceeds of a redemption request for an account for which purchases were made by wire may be delayed until the Fund receives a completed account application for the account to permit the Fund to verify the identity of the person redeeming the shares and to eliminate the need for backup withholding.

Redemption By Mail ― To redeem shares by mail, send a written request for redemption, signed by the registered owner(s) exactly as the account is registered, to: European Equity Fund, Attn: Redemptions, 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235. Certain written requests to redeem shares may require signature guarantees. For example, signature guarantees may be required if you sell a large number of shares, if your address of record on the account application has been changed within the last 30 days, or if you ask that the proceeds be sent to a different person or address. Signature guarantees are used to help protect you and the Fund. You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks or securities dealers, but not from a Notary Public. Please call the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077 to learn if a signature guarantee is needed or to make sure that it is completed appropriately in order to avoid any processing delays. There is no charge to shareholders for redemptions by mail.

Redemption By Telephone ― You may redeem your shares by telephone provided that you requested this service on your initial account application. If you request this service at a later date, you must send a written request along with a signature guarantee to the Transfer Agent. Once your telephone authorization is in effect, you may redeem shares by calling the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077. There is no charge for establishing this service, but the Transfer Agent may charge your account a $10 service fee for each telephone redemption. The Transfer Agent may change the charge for this service at any time without prior notice. If it should become difficult to reach the Transfer Agent by telephone during periods when market or economic conditions lead to an unusually large volume of telephone requests, a shareholder may send a redemption request by overnight mail to the Transfer Agent at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235.

Redemption By Wire ― If you request that your redemption proceeds be wired to you, please call your bank for instructions prior to writing or calling the Transfer Agent.  Be sure to include your name, Fund name, Fund account number, your account number at your bank and wire information from your bank in your request to redeem by wire.

The Fund will not be responsible for any losses resulting from unauthorized transactions (such as purchases, sales or exchanges) if it follows reasonable security procedures designed to verify the identity of the investor. You should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

 
 

 

DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES

Dividends and Capital Gain Distributions ― Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid annually for the Fund. The Fund intends to distribute annually any net capital gains.

Dividends and distributions will automatically be reinvested in additional shares of the Fund, unless you elect to have the distributions paid to you in cash. There are no sales charges or transaction fees for reinvested dividends and all shares will be purchased at NAV. Shareholders will be subject to tax on all dividends and distributions whether paid to them in cash or reinvested in shares. If the investment in shares is made within an IRA, all dividends and capital gain distributions must be reinvested.

Unless you are investing through a tax deferred retirement account, such as an IRA, it is not to your advantage to buy shares of the Fund shortly before the next distribution, because doing so can cost you money in taxes. This is known as "buying a dividend". To avoid buying a dividend, check the Fund's distribution schedule before you invest.

Taxes ― In general, Fund distributions are taxable to you as ordinary income, qualified dividend income or capital gains. This is true whether you reinvest your distributions in additional shares of the Fund or receive them in cash. Any long-term capital gains the Fund distributes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains no matter how long you have owned your shares. Other Fund distributions (including distributions attributable to short-term capital gains of the Fund) will generally be taxable to you as ordinary income, except that distributions that are designated as "qualified dividend income" will be taxable at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains. Absent future legislation, the maximum 15% rate on qualified dividend income and long-term capital gains will cease to apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010. Every January, you will receive a statement that shows the tax status of distributions you received for the previous year. Distributions declared in December but paid in January are taxable as if they were paid in December. The one major exception to these tax principles is that distributions on, and sales, exchanges and redemptions of, shares held in an IRA (or other tax-deferred retirement account) will not be currently taxable.

When you sell shares of the Fund, you may have a capital gain or loss. For tax purposes, an exchange of your shares of the Fund for shares of a different fund of the Company is the same as a sale. The individual tax rate on any gain from the sale or exchange of your shares depends on how long you have held your shares.

Investment income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign countries which may entitle the Fund to a reduced rate of or exemption from taxes on such income. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax for the Fund in advance since the amount of the assets to be invested within various countries is not known. If more than 50% of the total assets of the Fund at the close of its taxable year consist of foreign stocks or securities, the Fund may “pass through” to you certain foreign income taxes (including withholding taxes) paid by the Fund. This means that you will be considered to have received as an additional dividend your share of such foreign taxes, but you may be entitled to either a corresponding tax deduction in calculating your taxable income, or, subject to certain limitations, a credit in calculating your federal income tax.

Fund distributions and gains from the sale or exchange of your shares will generally be subject to state and local income tax. Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax. You should consult with your tax adviser about the federal, state, local or foreign tax consequences of your investment in the Fund.

By law, the Fund must withhold 28% of your taxable distributions and proceeds if you do not provide your correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) or fail to certify that your TIN is correct and that you are a U.S. person, or if the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") has notified you that you are subject to backup withholding and instructs the Fund to do so.

NET ASSET VALUE

The Fund's share price, called its NAV per share, is determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each business day that the NYSE is open (the "Valuation Time"). As of the date of this prospectus, the Fund has been informed that the NYSE observes the following holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Class C Shares’ NAV per share is computed by adding the total value of the Fund's investments and other assets attributable to the Fund’s Class C Shares, subtracting any liabilities attributable to the Fund’s Class C Shares, and then dividing by the total number of Class C Shares outstanding.    Due to the fact that different expenses may be charged against shares of different classes of the Fund, the NAV of the various classes of the Fund may vary.

Class C Shares are bought or exchanged at the public offering price per share next determined after a request has been received in proper form. The public offering price of the Fund's Class C Shares is equal to the NAV. Shares of the Fund held by you are sold or exchanged at the NAV per share next determined after a request has been received in proper form, less any applicable deferred sales charge. Any request received in proper form before the Valuation Time, will be processed the same business day. Any request received in proper form after the Valuation Time, will be processed the next business day.

FAIR VALUE PRICING

The Fund's securities are valued at current market prices. Investments in securities traded on the national securities exchanges or included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last reported sale price. Other securities traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sales are reported on a given date are valued at the last reported bid price.  Short-term debt securities (less than 60 days to maturity) are valued at their fair market value using amortized cost. Depositary Receipts will be valued at the closing price of the instrument last determined prior to the Valuation Time unless the Company is aware of a material change in value. Securities for which such a value cannot be readily determined on any day will be valued at the closing price of the underlying security adjusted for the exchange rate. The value of a foreign security is determined as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it is traded or as of the scheduled close of trading on the NYSE, whichever is earlier. Portfolio securities that are listed on foreign exchanges may experience a change in value on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem shares of the Fund. Generally, trading in corporate bonds, U.S. government securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at various times before the scheduled close of the NYSE. The value of these securities used in computing the NAV is determined as of such times.

The Company has a policy that contemplates the use of fair value pricing to determine the NAV per share of the Fund when market prices are unavailable as well as under special circumstances, such as: (i) if the primary market for a portfolio security suspends or limits trading or price movements of the security; and (ii) when an event occurs after the close of the exchange on which a portfolio security is principally traded that is likely to have changed the value of the security. The Company may use fair value pricing more often due to the Fund’s global focus.

When the Company uses fair value pricing to determine the NAV per share of the Fund, securities will not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded, but rather may be priced by another method that the Board believes accurately reflects fair value. Any method used will be approved by the Board and results will be monitored to evaluate accuracy. The Company's policy is intended to result in a calculation of the Fund's NAV that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing. However, fair values determined pursuant to the Company's procedures may not accurately reflect the price that the Fund could obtain for a security if it were to dispose of that security as of the time of pricing.

FREQUENT TRADING

Frequent purchases and redemptions of mutual fund shares may interfere with the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio by its Portfolio Manager, increase portfolio transaction costs, and have a negative effect on the Fund's long term shareholders. For example, in order to handle large flows of cash into and out of the Fund, the Portfolio Manager may need to allocate more assets to cash or other short-term investments or sell securities, rather than maintaining full investment in securities selected to achieve the Fund's investment objective. Frequent trading may cause the Fund to sell securities at less favorable prices. Transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and market spreads, can detract from the Fund's performance.

Funds (such as this Fund) that invest in foreign securities may be at a greater risk for excessive trading. Investors may attempt to take advantage of anticipated price movements in securities held by the Fund based on events occurring after the close of a foreign market that may not be reflected in the Fund's NAV (referred to as "price arbitrage"). Such arbitrage opportunities may also arise in mutual funds which do not invest in foreign securities. To the extent that the Fund does not accurately value securities, short-term arbitrage traders may dilute the NAV of the Fund, which negatively impacts long-term shareholders. Although the Fund has adopted fair valuation policies and procedures intended to reduce the Fund's exposure to price arbitrage and other potential pricing inefficiencies, under such circumstances there is potential for short-term arbitrage trades to dilute the value of Fund shares.

Because of the potential harm to the Fund and its long-term shareholders, the Board has approved policies and procedures that are intended to discourage and prevent excessive trading and market timing abuses through the use of various surveillance techniques. Under these policies and procedures, shareholders may not engage in more than four "round-trips" (a purchase and sale or an exchange in and then out of the Fund) within a rolling twelve month period. Shareholders exceeding four round-trips will be investigated by the Fund and possibly restricted from making additional investments in the Fund. The intent of the policies and procedures is not to inhibit legitimate strategies, such as asset allocation, dollar cost averaging, or similar activities that may nonetheless result in frequent trading of Fund shares. The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange or purchase of Fund shares with or without prior notice to the account holder. In cases where surveillance of a particular account establishes what the Fund identifies as market timing, the Fund will seek to block future purchases and exchanges of Fund shares by that account. Where surveillance of a particular account indicates activity that the Fund believes could be either abusive or for legitimate purposes, the Fund may permit the account holder to justify the activity. The policies and procedures will be applied uniformly to all shareholders and the Fund will not accommodate market timers.

The policies apply to any account, whether an individual account or accounts with financial intermediaries such as investment advisers, broker dealers or retirement plan administrators, commonly called omnibus accounts, where the intermediary holds Fund shares for a number of its customers in one account.  Omnibus account arrangements permit multiple investors to aggregate their respective share ownership positions and purchase, redeem and exchange Fund shares without the identity of the particular shareholder(s) being known to the Fund. Accordingly, the ability of the Fund to monitor and detect frequent share trading activity through omnibus accounts is very limited and there is no guarantee that the Fund will be able to identify shareholders who may be engaging in frequent trading activity through omnibus accounts or to curtail such trading.

The Fund's policies provide for ongoing assessment of the effectiveness of current policies and surveillance tools, and the Fund's Board reserves the right to modify these or adopt additional policies and restrictions in the future. Shareholders should be aware, however, that any surveillance techniques currently employed by the Fund or other techniques that may be adopted in the future, may not be effective, particularly where the trading takes place through certain types of omnibus accounts. As noted above, if the Fund is unable to detect and deter trading abuses, the Fund's performance, and its long term shareholders, may be harmed. In addition, shareholders may be harmed by the extra costs and portfolio management inefficiencies that result from frequent trading of Fund shares, even when the trading is not for abusive purposes.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Signature Guarantees ― To help protect you and the Fund from fraud, signature guarantees are required for: (1) all redemptions ordered by mail if you require that the check be made payable to another person or that the check be mailed to an address other than the one indicated on the account registration; (2) all requests to transfer the registration of shares to another owner; and (3) all authorizations to establish or change telephone redemption service, other than through your initial account application. Signature guarantees may be required for certain other reasons. For example, a signature guarantee may be required if you sell a large number of shares or if your address of record on the account has been changed within the last thirty (30) days.

In the case of redemption by mail, signature guarantees must appear on either:  (1) the written request for redemption; or (2) a separate instrument of assignment (usually referred to as a "stock power") specifying the total number of shares being redeemed. The Company may waive these requirements in certain instances.

An original signature guarantee assures that a signature is genuine so that you are protected from unauthorized account transactions. Notarization is not an acceptable substitute. Acceptable guarantors only include participants in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program (STAMP2000). Participants in STAMP2000 may include financial institutions such as banks, savings and loan associations, trust companies, credit unions, broker-dealers and member firms of a national securities exchange.

Proper Form ― Your order to buy shares is in proper form when your completed and signed account application and check or wire payment is received. Your written request to sell or exchange shares is in proper form when written instructions signed by all registered owners, with a signature guarantee if necessary, is received.

Small Accounts ― Due to the relatively higher cost of maintaining small accounts, the Fund may deduct $50 per year (billed quarterly) from your account or may redeem the shares in your account, if it has a value of less than the required minimum investment at year end. If you bring your account balance up to the required minimum, no account fee or involuntary redemption will occur. The Company will not close your account if it falls below the required minimum solely because of a market decline. The Company reserves the right to waive this fee.

Automatic Investment Plan ― Existing shareholders, who wish to make regular monthly investments in amounts of $100 or more, may do so through the Automatic Investment Plan. Under the Automatic Investment Plan, your designated bank or other financial institution debits a pre-authorized amount from your account on or about the 15th day of each month and applies the amount to the purchase of Fund shares. To use this service, you must authorize the transfer of funds by completing the Automatic Investment Plan section of the account application and sending a blank voided check.

Exchange Privilege ― You may exchange all or a portion of your shares in the Fund for shares of the same class of certain other funds of the Company having different investment objectives, provided that the shares of the fund you are exchanging into are registered for sale in your state of residence. Your account may be charged $10 for a telephone exchange. An exchange is treated as a redemption and purchase and may result in realization of a gain or loss on the transaction.  You won't pay a deferred sales charge on an exchange; however, when you sell the shares you acquire in an exchange, you will pay a deferred sales charge based on the date you bought the original shares you exchanged.

Excessive trading can adversely impact Fund performance and shareholders.  Therefore, the Company reserves the right to temporarily or permanently modify or terminate the Exchange Privilege. The Company also reserves the right to refuse exchange requests by any person or group if, in the Company's judgment, the Fund would be unable to invest the money effectively in accordance with its investment objective and policies, or would otherwise potentially be adversely affected. The Company further reserves the right to restrict or refuse an exchange request if the Company has received or anticipates simultaneous orders affecting significant portions of the Fund's assets or detects a pattern of exchange requests that coincides with a "market timing" strategy. Although the Company will attempt to give you prior notice when reasonable to do so, the Company may modify or terminate the Exchange Privilege at any time.

How to Transfer Shares ― If you wish to transfer shares to another owner, send a written request to the Transfer Agent at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235. Your request should include: (i) the name of the Fund and existing account registration; (ii) signature(s) of the registered owner(s); (iii) the new account registration, address, taxpayer identification number and how dividends and capital gains are to be distributed; (iv) any stock certificates which have been issued for the shares being transferred; (v) signature guarantees (See "Signature Guarantees"); and (vi) any additional documents which are required for transfer by corporations, administrators, executors, trustees, guardians, etc. If you have any questions about transferring shares, call the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077.

Account Statements and Shareholder Reports ― Each time you purchase, redeem or transfer shares of the Fund, you will receive a written confirmation. You will also receive a year-end statement of your account if any dividends or capital gains have been distributed, and an annual and a semi-annual report.

Shareholder Communications ― The Fund may eliminate duplicate mailings of portfolio materials to shareholders who reside at the same address, unless instructed to the contrary. Investors may request that the Fund send these documents to each shareholder individually by calling the Fund at (800) 527-9525.

General ― The Fund will not be responsible for any losses from unauthorized transactions (such as purchases, sales or exchanges) if it follows reasonable security procedures designed to verify the identity of the investor. You should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS

The Fund is offered through financial supermarkets, investment advisers and consultants, financial planners, brokers, dealers and other investment professionals, and directly through the Distributor. Investment professionals who offer Class C shares may request fees from their individual clients. If you invest through a third party, the policies and fees may be different than those described in this prospectus. For example, third parties may charge transaction fees or set different minimum investment amounts.

Sales Charges ― Class C Shares are sold without the imposition of an initial front-end sales charge so that the full amount of your purchase is invested in the Fund. First Dominion Capital Corp. pays 1.00% of the amount invested to dealers who sell Class C Shares. A deferred sales charge of 2.00% applies if Class C Shares are sold within two years of purchase.

Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions are not subject to a deferred sales charge. In addition, the deferred sales charge may be waived in certain circumstances. The deferred sales charge is a percentage of the net asset value at the time of purchase. Class C Shares are subject to a Distribution 12b-1 and Service Fee as described below under "Rule 12b-1 Fees".

Waiver Of Deferred Sales Charge - Class C Shares

The deferred sales charge on Class C Shares is waived for:

(1)
certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you are over 70-1/2;

(2)
redemptions by certain eligible 401(a) and 401(k) plans and certain retirement plan rollovers;

(3)
withdrawals resulting from shareholder death or disability provided that the redemption is requested within one year of death or disability; and

(4)
withdrawals through Systematic Monthly Investment (systematic withdrawal plan).

Additional information regarding the waiver of sales charges may be obtained by calling the Company at (800) 527-9525. All account information is subject to acceptance and verification by the Fund's distributor.

Rule 12b-1 Fees ― The Board has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan for the Fund's Class C Shares (the "12b-1 Plan"). Pursuant to the 12b-1 Plan, the Fund may finance certain activities or expenses that are intended primarily to result in the sale of its Class C Shares. The Fund finances these distribution and service activities through payments made to the distributor. The fee paid to the distributor is computed on an annualized basis reflecting the average daily net assets of the class, up to a maximum of 1.00% for Class C Share expenses. With respect to Class C Shares, 0.75% represents 12b-1 distribution fees and 0.25% represents shareholder servicing fees paid to institutions that have agreements with the distributor to provide such services. Because these fees are paid out of the Class C Shares' assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost more than paying other types of sales charges.

Payments to Financial Intermediaries ― Certain financial intermediaries that maintain "street name" or omnibus accounts with the Fund provide sub-accounting, recordkeeping and/or administrative services to the Fund and are compensated for such services by the Fund. These service fees are paid in addition to the fees paid under the 12b-1 Plan. For more information, please refer to the SAI.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund's financial performance for the past five fiscal years. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Class C Share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned [or lost] on an investment in Class C Shares of the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). The financial highlights for the past five years presented have been audited by Tait, Weller & Baker LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, whose unqualified report thereon, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders (the "Annual Report") and are incorporated by reference into the SAI. Additional performance information for the Fund is included in the Annual Report. The Annual Report and the SAI are available at no cost from the Fund at the address and telephone number noted on the back page of this prospectus. The following information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto.

 
 

 


EASTERN EUROPEAN EQUITY FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD 
   
Class C Shares
   
Years ended December 31,
   
2011 (1)
 
2010 (1)
 
2009(1)
 
2008(1)
 
2007
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period
 $ 25.63
 
 $ 22.19
 
 $ 12.05
 
$ 24.56
 
$ 28.60
Investment activities
                 
 
Net investment income (loss)
             (0.49)
 
             (0.55)
 
             (0.41)
 
         (0.29)
 
(0.25)
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) oninvestments and foreign currency transactions
(6.77)
 
3.99
 
10.55
 
(11.08)
 
1.36
 
Total from investment activities
(7.26)
 
3.44
 
10.14
 
(11.37)
 
1.11
Distributions
                 
 
Net investment income
                     -
 
                     -
 
                     -
 
         (1.14)
 
            (0.27)
 
Net realized gain
                     -
 
                    -
 
                     -
 
                  -
 
            (4.88)
 
Total distributions
                     -
 
                     -
 
                     -
 
         (1.14)
 
            (5.15)
Net asset value, end of period
 $ 18.37
 
 $ 25.63
 
$ 22.19
 
$ 12.05
 
$ 24.56
Total Return
(28.33%)
 
15.50%
 
84.15%
 
(46.37%)
 
3.98%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
                 
Ratio to average net assets
                 
 
Expenses
3.50%
 
3.59%
 
3.72%
 
3.31%
 
3.00%
 
Expenses, net
3.50%
 
3.59%
 
3.59%
(A)(B)
3.31%
 
3.00%
 
Net investment income (loss)
(2.03%)
 
(2.39%)
 
(2.21%)
 
(1.36%)
 
(1.14%)
Portfolio turnover rate
56.93%
 
73.42%
 
65.53%
 
147.72%
 
209.58%
Net assets, end of period (000's)
 $ 1,049
 
 $ 1,658
 
$ 1,432
 
$ 688
 
$ 1,795
(A) Management fee waivers and reimbursements of expenses reduced the expense ratio and increased net investment income ratio by 0.13% for the year ended December 31, 2009.
(B) Expense ratio - net reflects the effect of the management fee waivers for the year ended December 31, 2009.
(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average share method.

 
 
 

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

Several additional sources of information are available to you.  The Statement of Additional Information ("SAI"), incorporated into (made legally a part of) this prospectus by reference, contains detailed information on Fund policies and operations.  Annual and semi-annual reports contain management's discussion of market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance results as of the Fund's latest semi-annual or annual fiscal year end.

To request free copies of the Fund's current SAI, dated July 1, 2012, the Fund's audited annual report, dated December 31, 2011, and semi-annual report, dated June 30, 2011, or to request other information about the Fund and to make shareholder inquiries, call the Fund at 800-527-9525, email the Fund at mail@ccofva.com, or go to the Fund's web site:  www.theworldfunds.com.

You may review and copy information about the Fund (including the SAI and other reports) at the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.  Call the SEC at 1-202-551-8090 for room hours and operation.  You may also obtain reports and other information about the Fund on the EDGAR  Database on the SEC's Internet site at  http.//www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.

Investment Company Act #811-08255






 
 

 

THE WORLD FUNDS, INC.
8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205
Richmond, Virginia 23235
(800) 527-9525


STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


EUROPEAN EQUITY FUND
July   1, 2012


This Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the current prospectuses of the European Equity Fund (the "Fund") dated tJuly   1, 2012 as listed below, as they may be supplemented or revised from time to time. You may obtain a prospectus of the Fund, free of charge, by writing to The World Funds, Inc., 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235 or by calling (800) 527-9525.

Current prospectuses:

Class A Shares (VEEEX); and
Class C Shares (VEECX)

 
 

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
General Information
1
Additional Information about the Fund's Investments
1
Strategies and Risks
1
Investment Restrictions
11
Disclosure of Portfolio Securities Holdings
12
Management of the Company
14
Principal Securities Holders
19
Investment Adviser and Advisory Agreement
20
Management-Related Services
21
Portfolio Transactions
23
Capital Stock and Dividends
24
Distribution
25
Additional Payments to Financial Intermediaries
26
Additional Information About Purchases and Sales
27
Special Shareholder Services
28
Tax Status
29
Financial Information
33
Proxy and Corporate Action Voting Policies and Procedures
35

 
 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

The World Funds, Inc. (the "Company") was organized as a Maryland corporation in May 1997. The Company is an open-end management investment company (commonly known as a "mutual fund") registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the "1940 Act"). This SAI relates to the prospectuses for Class A, Institutional and Class C shares of the Fund. The Fund is a separate investment portfolio or series of the Company. The Fund is a "diversified" series as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.

As of the date of this SAI, the Fund is authorized to issue three classes of shares: Class A Shares, imposing a front-end sales charge of up to a maximum of 5.75% and charging a 0.25% 12b-1 fee; Institutional Shares imposing no front-end sales charge, charging a two percent (2.00%) deferred sales charge if shares are redeemed within ninety (90) days of purchase and not charging 12b-1 fees; and Class C Shares charging no front-end sales charge, charging a deferred sales charge of 2.00% if shares are redeemed within two (2) years after purchase and charging a 1.00% 12b-1 fee. Institutional Shares have not been offered as of the date of this SAI. Each class of shares is substantially the same as they represent interests in the same portfolio of securities and differ only to the extent that they bear different expenses. See "Capital Stock and Dividends" in this SAI.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS

The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment objective and policies. The Fund's investment objective and fundamental investment policies may not be changed without approval by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting shares of the Fund. As used in this SAI, "a majority of outstanding voting shares" means the lesser of: (1) 67% of the voting shares of the Fund represented at a meeting of shareholders at which the holders of 50% or more of the shares of the Fund are represented; or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding voting shares of the Fund. The investment programs, restrictions and the operating policies of the Fund that are not fundamental policies can be changed by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) without shareholder approval; except that the Fund will give its investors at least sixty (60) days prior written notice of any change with respect to its policy of investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in Europe or which conduct a significant portion of their business in countries which are generally considered to comprise Europe.

STRATEGIES AND RISKS

The following discussion of investment techniques and instruments supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the investment information in the Fund's prospectuses. In seeking to meet its investment objective, the Fund may invest in any type of security whose characteristics are consistent with its investment programs described below.

COMMON STOCK. Common stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.

CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in convertible securities and considers such securities to be "equity securities for purposes of its investment strategies. Traditional convertible securities include corporate bonds, notes and preferred stocks that may be converted into or exchanged for common stock, and other securities that also provide an opportunity for equity participation. These securities are convertible either at a stated price or a stated rate (that is, for a specific number of shares of common stock or other security). As with other fixed income securities, the price of a convertible security generally varies inversely with interest rates. While providing a fixed income stream, a convertible security also affords the investor an opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the common stock into which it is convertible. As the market price of the underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to trade increasingly on a yield basis and therefore may not experience market value declines to the same extent as the underlying common stock. When the market price of the underlying common stock increases, the price of a convertible security tends to rise as a reflection of the value of the underlying stock. To obtain such an opportunity for a higher yield or capital appreciation, the Fund may have to pay more for a convertible security than the value of the underlying common stock.

SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies, to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to certain restrictions. These investment companies typically incur fees that are separate from those fees incurred directly by the Fund. The Fund's purchase of such investment company securities results in the layering of expenses, such that shareholders would indirectly bear a proportionate share of the operating expenses of such investment companies, including advisory fees, in addition to paying the Fund's expenses. Unless an exception is available, Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act prohibits a fund from (i) acquiring more than 3% of the voting shares of any one investment company, (ii) investing more than 5% of its total assets in any one investment company, and (iii) investing more than 10% of its total assets in all investment companies combined, including its ETF investments.

WARRANTS. The Fund may invest in warrants. Warrants are options to purchase equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time. They do not represent ownership of the securities, but only the right to buy them. Warrants have no voting rights, pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the assets of the corporation issuing them. The value of warrants is derived solely from capital appreciation of the underlying equity securities. Warrants differ from call options in that the underlying corporation issues warrants, whereas call options may be written by anyone.

ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Fund may hold up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. For this purpose, the term "illiquid securities" means securities that cannot be disposed of within seven days in the ordinary course of business at approximately the amount at which the Fund has valued the securities. Illiquid securities include generally, among other things, certain written over-the-counter options, securities or other liquid assets as cover for such options, repurchase agreements with maturities in excess of seven days, certain loan participation interests and other securities whose disposition is restricted under the federal securities laws.

INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS ("IPO"). The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities of companies offering shares in IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified performance impact on a Fund with a small asset base. The impact of IPOs on the Fund's performance likely will decrease as the Fund's asset size increases, which could reduce the Fund's total returns. IPOs may not be consistently available to the Fund for investing, particularly as the Fund's asset base grows. Because IPO shares frequently are volatile in price, the Fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This may increase the turnover of the Fund's portfolio and may lead to increased expenses for the Fund, such as commissions and transaction costs. By selling IPO shares, the Fund may realize taxable gains it will subsequently distribute to shareholders. In addition, the market for IPO shares can be speculative and/or inactive for extended periods of time. The limited number of shares available for trading in some IPOs may make it more difficult for the Fund to buy or sell significant amounts of shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices. Holders of IPO shares can be affected by substantial dilution in the value of their shares, by sales of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing management and principal shareholders.

The Fund's investment in IPO shares may include the securities of unseasoned companies (companies with less than three years of continuous operations), which presents risks considerably greater than common stocks of more established companies. These companies may have limited operating histories and their prospects for profitability may be uncertain. These companies may be involved in new and evolving businesses and may be vulnerable to competition and changes in technology, markets and economic conditions. They may be more dependent on key managers and third parties and may have limited product lines.

DEBT SECURITIES. For temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold cash or debt obligations denominated in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies. Debt securities include obligations of governments, instrumentalities and corporations. The debt securities in which the Fund may invest will be rated at the time of purchase Baa or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Rating Group ("S&P"), or foreign securities not subject to standard credit ratings, which the Fund's sub-adviser believes are of comparable quality. Debt securities rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P are generally considered to be investment grade securities although they have speculative characteristics and changes in economic conditions or circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments than is the case for higher rated debt obligations.

STRATEGIC TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may utilize a variety of investment strategies to hedge various market risks (such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, and broad specific equity or fixed-income market movements). Such strategies are generally accepted as modern portfolio management and are regularly utilized by many mutual funds and institutional investors. Techniques and instruments may change over time as new instruments and strategies develop and regulatory changes occur.

In the course of pursuing these investment strategies, the Fund may purchase and sell exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on securities, fixed-income indices and other financial instruments, purchase and sell financial futures contracts and options thereon, enter into various interest rate transactions such as swaps, caps, floors or collars, and enter into various currency transactions such as currency forward contracts, currency futures contracts, currency swaps or options on currencies or currency futures (collectively, all the above are called "Strategic Transactions").  When conducted outside the United States, Strategic Transactions may not be regulated as rigorously as they are in the United States, may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities, currencies and other instruments. The value of such positions could also be adversely affected by: (1) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (2) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (3) delays in the Fund's ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (4) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (5) lower trading volume and liquidity.

OPTIONS. The Fund may purchase and sell options as described herein.

PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. A put option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to sell, and the writer the obligation to buy, the underlying security, commodity, index, currency or other instrument at the exercise price. The Fund may purchase a put option on a security to protect its holdings in the underlying instrument (or, in some cases, a similar instrument) against a substantial decline in market value by giving the Fund the right to sell such instrument at the option exercise price. Such protection is, of course, only provided during the life of the put option when the Fund is able to sell the underlying security at the put exercise price regardless of any decline in the underlying security's market price. By using put options in this manner, the Fund will reduce any profit it might otherwise have realized in its underlying security by the premium paid for the put option and by transaction costs.

A call option, upon payment of a premium, gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the seller the obligation to sell, the underlying instrument at the exercise price. The Fund's purchase of a call option on a security, financial future, index, currency or other instrument might be intended to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of the underlying instrument. When writing a covered call option, the Fund, in return for the premium, gives up the opportunity to profit from a market increase in the underlying security above the exercise price, but conversely retains the risk of loss should the price of the security decline. If a call option which the Fund has written expires, it will realize a gain in the amount of the premium; however, such gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the underlying security during the option period. If the call option is exercised, the Fund will realize a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security.

The premium received is the market value of an option. The premium the Fund will receive from writing a call option, or, which it will pay when purchasing a put option, will reflect, among other things, the current market price of the underlying security, the relationship of the exercise price to such market price, the historical price volatility of the underlying security, the length of the option period, the general supply and demand for credit conditions, and the general interest rate environment. The premium received by a Fund or writing covered call options will be recorded as a liability in its statement of assets and liabilities. This liability will be adjusted daily to the option's current market value, which will be the latest sale price at the time at which the Fund's net asset value ("NAV") per share is computed (currently the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE")), or, in the absence of such sale, the latest asked price. The liability will be extinguished upon expiration of the option, the purchase of an identical option in a closing transaction, or delivery of the underlying security upon the exercise of the option.

The premium paid by the Fund when purchasing a put option will be recorded as an asset in its statement of assets and liabilities. This asset will be adjusted daily to the option's current market value, which will be the latest sale price at the time at which the Fund's NAV per share is computed (close of the NYSE), or, in the absence of such sale, the latest bid price. The asset will be extinguished upon expiration of the option, the selling (writing) of an identical option in a closing transaction, or the delivery of the underlying security upon the exercise of the option.

The purchase of a put option will constitute a short sale for federal tax purposes. The purchase of a put at a time when the substantially identical security held long has not exceeded the long term capital gain holding period could have adverse tax consequences. The holding period of the long position will be cut off so that even if the security held long is delivered to close the put, short term gain will be recognized. If substantially identical securities are purchased to close the put, the holding period of the securities purchased will not begin until the closing date. The holding period of the substantially identical securities not delivered to close the short sale will commence on the closing of the short sale.

The Fund will purchase a call option only to close out a covered call option it has written. It will write a put option only to close out a put option it has purchased. Such closing transactions will be effected in order to realize a profit on an outstanding call or put option, to prevent an underlying security from being called or put, or, to permit the sale of the underlying security. Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction will permit the Fund to write another call option, or purchase another put option, on the underlying security with either a different exercise price or expiration date or both. If the Fund desires to sell a particular security from its portfolio on which it has written a call option, or purchased a put option, it will seek to effect a closing transaction prior to, or concurrently with, the sale of the security. There is, of course, no assurance that the Fund will be able to effect such closing transactions at a favorable price. If it cannot enter into such a transaction, it may be required to hold a security that it might otherwise have sold, in which case it would continue to be at market risk on the security. This could result in higher transaction costs, including brokerage commissions. The Fund will pay brokerage commissions in connection with the writing or purchase of options to close out previously written options. Such brokerage commissions are normally higher than those applicable to purchases and sales of portfolio securities.

Options written by the Fund will normally have expiration dates between three and nine months from the date written. The exercise price of the options may be below, equal to, or above the current market values of the underlying securities at the time the options are written. From time to time, the Fund may purchase an underlying security for delivery in accordance with an exercise notice of a call option assigned to it, rather than delivering such security from its portfolio. In such cases, additional brokerage commissions will be incurred.

The Fund will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase transaction if the cost of the transaction is less or more than the premium received from the writing of the option; however, any loss so incurred in a closing purchase transaction may be partially or entirely offset by the premium received from a simultaneous or subsequent sale of a different call or put option. Also, because increases in the market price of a call option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying security, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a call option is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the underlying security owned by the Fund.

An American style put or call option may be exercised at any time during the option period while a European style put or call option may be exercised only upon expiration or during a fixed period prior thereto. The Fund is authorized to purchase and sell exchange-listed options and over-the-counter options ("OTC options"). Exchange-listed options are issued by a regulated intermediary such as the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC"), which guarantees the performance of the obligations of the parties to such options. The discussion below uses the OCC as an example, but is also applicable to other financial intermediaries.

With certain exceptions, OCC issued and exchange listed options generally settle by physical delivery of the underlying security or currency, although cash settlement may become available in the future. Index options and Eurocurrency instruments are cash settled for the net amount, if any, by which the option is "in-the-money" (i.e., where the value of the underlying instrument exceeds, in the case of a call option, or is less than, in the case of a put option, the exercise price of the option) at the time the option is exercised. Frequently, rather than taking or making delivery of the underlying instrument through the process of exercising the option, listed options are closed by entering into offsetting purchase or sale transactions that do not result in ownership of the new option.

The Fund's ability to close out its position as a purchaser or seller of an OCC or exchange-listed put or call option is dependent, in part, upon liquidity of the option market. Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid option market on an exchange are: (1) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (2) restrictions on transactions imposed by an exchange; (3) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities including reaching daily price limits; (4) interruption of the normal operations of the OCC or an exchange; (5) inadequacy of the facilities of an exchange or OCC to handle current trading volume; or (6) a decision by one or more exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the relevant market for that option on that exchange would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange would generally continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.

The hours of trading for listed options may not coincide with the hours during which the underlying financial instruments are traded. To the extent that the option markets close before the markets for the underlying financial instruments, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.

OTC options are purchased from or sold to securities dealers, financial institutions or other parties ("Counterparties") through a direct bilateral agreement with the Counterparty. In contrast to exchange-listed options, which generally have standardized terms and performance mechanics, all the terms of an OTC option, including such terms as method of settlement, term, exercise price, premium, guarantees and security, are set by negotiation of the parties. The Fund will only sell OTC options (other than OTC currency options) that are subject to a buy-back provision permitting the Fund to require the Counterparty to sell the option back to the Fund at a formula price within seven days. Although not required to do so, the Fund generally expects to enter into OTC options that have cash settlement provisions. Unless the parties provide otherwise, there is no central clearing or guaranty function in an OTC option. As a result, if the Counterparty fails to make or take delivery of the security, currency or other instrument underlying an OTC option it has entered into with the Fund or fails to make a cash settlement payment due in accordance with the terms of that option, the Fund will lose any premium it paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. Accordingly, the Fund's sub-adviser must assess the creditworthiness of each such Counterparty or any guarantor or credit enhancement of the Counterparty's credit to determine the likelihood that the terms of the OTC option will be satisfied. The Fund will engage in OTC option transactions only with United States government securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as "primary dealers," or broker dealers, domestic or foreign banks or other financial institutions which have received (or the guarantors of the obligation of which have received) a short-term credit rating of A-1 from S&P or P-1 from Moody's or an equivalent rating from any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization (a "NRSRO"). The staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") currently takes the position that OTC options purchased by the Fund and portfolio securities "covering" the amount of the Fund's obligation pursuant to an OTC option sold by it (the cost of the sell-back plus the in-the-money amount, if any) are illiquid, and are subject to the Fund's limitation on investing no more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities.

If the Fund sells a call option, the premium that it receives may serve as a partial hedge against a decrease in the value of the underlying securities or instruments in its portfolio. The premium may also increase the Fund's income.

The sale of put options can also provide income.

The Fund may purchase and sell call options on securities, including U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt securities, and Eurocurrency instruments (see "Eurocurrency Instruments" below for a description of such instruments) that are traded in U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and in the over-the-counter markets, and futures contracts. The Fund may purchase and sell call options on currencies. All calls sold by the Fund must be "covered" (i.e., the Fund must own the securities or futures contract subject to the call) or must meet the asset segregation requirements described below as long as the call is outstanding. Even though the Fund will receive the option premium to help protect it against loss, a call sold by the Fund exposes the Fund during the term of the option to possible loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the market price of the underlying security or instrument and may require the Fund to hold a security or instrument which it might otherwise have sold.

The Fund may purchase and sell put options on securities including U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, foreign sovereign debt, corporate debt securities, convertible securities, and Eurocurrency instruments (whether or not the Fund holds the above securities in its portfolio), and futures contracts. The Fund may not purchase or sell futures contracts on individual corporate debt securities. The Fund may purchase and sell put options on currencies. The Fund will not sell put options if, as a result, more than 50% of the Fund's assets would be required to be segregated to cover its potential obligations under such put options other than those with respect to futures and options thereon. In selling put options, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to buy the underlying security at a disadvantageous price above the market price. For tax purposes, the purchase of a put is treated as a short sale, which may cut off the holding period for the security. Consequently, the purchase of a put is treated as generating gain on securities held less than three months or short term capital gain (instead of long term) as the case may be.

OPTIONS ON SECURITIES INDICES AND OTHER FINANCIAL INDICES. The Fund may also purchase and sell call and put options on securities indices and other financial indices. By doing so, the Fund can achieve many of the same objectives that it would achieve through the sale or purchase of options on individual securities or other instruments. Options on securities indices and other financial indices are similar to options on a security or other instrument except that, rather than settling by physical delivery of the underlying instrument, they settle by cash settlement. For example, an option on an index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of the index upon which the option is based exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to the excess of the closing price of the index over the exercise price of the option, which also may be multiplied by a formula value. The seller of the option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery of this amount. The gain or loss on an option on an index depends on price movements in the instruments making up the market, market segment, industry or any other composite on which the underlying index is based, rather than price movements in individual securities, as is the case with respect to options on securities.

FUTURES. The Fund may enter into financial futures contracts or purchase or sell put and call options on such futures as a hedge against anticipated interest rate or currency market changes and for risk management purposes. The use of futures for hedging is intended to protect the Fund from (1) the risk that the value of its portfolio of investments in a foreign market may decline before it can liquidate its interest, or (2) the risk that a foreign market in which it proposes to invest may have significant increases in value before it actually invests in that market. In the first instance, the Fund will sell a future based upon a broad market index which it is believed will move in a manner comparable to the overall value of securities in that market. In the second instance, the Fund will purchase the appropriate index as an "anticipatory" hedge until it can otherwise acquire suitable direct investments in that market. As with the hedging of foreign currencies, the precise matching of financial futures on foreign indices and the value of the cash or portfolio securities being hedged may not have a perfect correlation. The projection of future market movement and the movement of appropriate indices is difficult, and the successful execution of this short-term hedging strategy is uncertain.

Regulatory policies governing the use of such hedging techniques require the Fund to provide for the deposit of initial margin and the segregation of suitable assets to meet its obligations under futures contracts. Futures are generally bought and sold on the commodities exchanges where they are listed with payment of initial and variation margin as described below. The sale of a futures contract creates a firm obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver to the buyer the specific type of financial instrument called for in the contract at a specific future time for a specified price (or, with respect to index futures and Eurocurrency instruments, the net cash amount). Options on futures contracts are similar to options on securities except that an option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to assume a position in a futures contract and obligates the seller to deliver such position. The Fund's use of financial futures and options thereon will in all cases be consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, particularly the rules and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. The Fund will use such techniques only for bona fide hedging, risk management (including duration management) or other portfolio management purposes. Typically, maintaining a futures contract or selling an option thereon requires the Fund to deposit an amount of cash or other specified assets (initial margin), which initially is typically 1% to 10% of the face amount of the contract (but may be higher in some circumstances) with a financial intermediary as security for its obligations. Additional cash or assets (variation margin) may be required to be deposited thereafter on a daily basis as the mark to market value of the contract fluctuates. The purchase of an option on financial futures involves payment of a premium for the option without any further obligation on the part of the Fund. If the Fund exercises an option on a futures contract, it will be obligated to post initial margin (and potential subsequent variation margin) for the resulting futures position. Futures contracts and options thereon are generally settled by entering into an offsetting transaction, but there can be no assurance that the position can be offset prior to settlement at an advantage price or that delivery will occur.

The Fund will not enter into a futures contract or related option (except for closing transactions) if immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of its initial margin and premiums on open futures contracts and options thereon would exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets (taken at current value); however, in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of the purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5% limitation. The segregation requirements with respect to futures contracts and options thereon are described below.

CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may engage in currency transactions with counterparties in order to hedge the value of portfolio holdings denominated in particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value. Currency transactions include forward currency contracts, exchange-listed currency futures, exchange-listed and OTC options on currencies, and currency swaps. A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated obligation to purchase or sell (with delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract between the parties, at a specified price. These contracts are traded in the interbank market and conducted directly between currency traders (usually large, commercial banks) and their customers. A forward foreign currency contract generally has no deposit requirement or commissions charges. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows based on the notional difference among two or more currencies. Currency swaps operate similarly to an interest rate swap (described below). The Fund may enter into currency transactions with counterparties which have received (or the guarantors of the obligations of which have received) a credit rating of A-1 or P-1 by S&P or Moody's, respectively, or that have an equivalent rating from a NRSRO, or (except for OTC currency options) are determined to be of equivalent credit quality by the Fund's sub-adviser.

Currency hedging involves some of the same risks and considerations as other transactions with similar instruments. Currency transactions can result in losses to the Fund if the currency being hedged fluctuates in value to a degree or in a direction that is not anticipated. Furthermore, there is the risk that the perceived linkage between various currencies may not be present or may not be present during the particular time the Fund is engaging in proxy hedging (see "Proxy Hedging," below). If the Fund enters into a currency hedging transaction, it will comply with the asset segregation requirements described below. Cross currency hedges may not be considered "directly related" to the Fund's principal business of investing in stock or securities (or options and futures thereon), resulting in gains there from not qualifying under the "less than 30% of gross income" test of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").

Currency transactions are also subject to risks different from those of other portfolio transactions. Because currency control is of great importance to the issuing governments and influences economic planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These can result in losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in settlement of obligations and could also cause hedges the Fund has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure and transaction costs. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Furthermore, settlement of a currency futures contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank based in the issuing nation. Trading options on currency futures is relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market which may not always be available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to that country's economy. Although forward foreign currency contracts and currency futures tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they tend to limit any potential gain which might result should the value of such currency increase. The Fund's dealing in forward currency contracts and other currency transactions such as futures, options on futures, options on currencies and swaps will be limited to hedging involving either specific transactions ("Transaction Hedging") or portfolio positions ("Position Hedging").

TRANSACTION HEDGING. Transaction Hedging occurs when the Fund enters into a currency transaction with respect to specific assets or liabilities. These specific assets or liabilities generally arise in connection with the purchase or sale of the Fund's portfolio securities or the receipt of income therefrom. The Fund may use transaction hedging to preserve the United States dollar price of a security when they enter into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency. The Fund will be able to protect itself against possible losses resulting from changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies during the period between the date the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received by entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of the foreign currency involved in the underlying security transactions.

POSITION HEDGING. Position hedging is entering into a currency transaction with respect to portfolio security positions denominated or generally quoted in that currency. The Fund may use position hedging when the Fund's sub-adviser believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar. The Fund may enter into a forward foreign currency contract to sell, for a fixed amount of dollars, the amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of its portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. The precise matching of the forward foreign currency contract amount and the value of the portfolio securities involved may not have a perfect correlation since the future value of the securities hedged will change as a consequence of market movements between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures. The projection of short-term currency market movement is difficult, and the successful execution of this short-term hedging strategy is uncertain.

The Fund will not enter into a transaction to hedge currency exposure to an extent greater, after netting all transactions intended wholly or partially to offset other transactions, than the aggregate market value (at the time of entering into the transaction) of the securities held in its portfolio that are denominated or generally quoted in or currently convertible into such currency, other than with respect to proxy hedging as described below.

CROSS HEDGING. The Fund may also cross-hedge currencies by entering into transactions to purchase or sell one or more currencies that are expected to decline in value relative to other currencies to which the Fund has or expects to have portfolio exposure.

PROXY HEDGING. To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on the value of existing or anticipated holdings of portfolio securities, the Fund may also engage in proxy hedging. Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Fund's portfolio is exposed is difficult to hedge or to hedge against the U.S. dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a forward contract to sell a currency whose changes in value are generally considered to be linked to a currency or currencies in which some or all of the Fund's portfolio securities are or are expected to be denominated, and buying U.S. dollars. The amount of the contract would not exceed the value of the Fund's securities denominated in linked currencies. For example, if the sub-adviser considers that the Swedish krona is linked to the euro, the Fund holds securities denominated in Swedish krona and the sub-adviser believes that the value of Swedish krona will decline against the U.S. dollar, the sub-adviser may enter into a contract to sell euros and buy U.S. dollars.

COMBINED TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may enter into multiple transactions, including multiple options transactions, multiple futures transactions, multiple currency transactions (including forward foreign currency contracts) and multiple interest rate transactions and any combination of futures, options, currency and interest rate transactions ("component transactions"), instead of a single Strategic Transaction or when the sub-adviser believes that it is in the Fund's best interests to do so. A combined transaction will usually contain elements of risk that are present in each of its component transactions. Although combined transactions are normally entered into based on the sub-adviser's judgment that the combined strategies will reduce risk or otherwise more effectively achieve the desired portfolio management goal, it is possible that the combination will instead increase such risks or hinder achievement of the portfolio management objective.

EUROCURRENCY INSTRUMENTS. The Fund may make investments in Eurocurrency instruments. Eurocurrency instruments are futures contracts or options thereon which are linked to the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or to the interbank rates offered in other financial centers. Eurocurrency futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings. The Fund might use Eurocurrency futures contracts and options thereon to hedge against changes in LIBOR and other interbank rates, to which many interest rate swaps and fixed income instruments are linked.

SEGREGATED AND OTHER SPECIAL ACCOUNTS. In addition to other requirements, many transactions require the Fund to segregate liquid high grade assets with its custodian to the extent Fund obligations are not otherwise "covered" through the ownership of the underlying security, financial instruments or currency. In general, either the full amount of any obligation by the Fund to pay or deliver securities or assets must be covered at all times by the securities, instruments or currency required to be delivered, or, subject to any regulatory restrictions, an amount of cash or liquid high grade securities at least equal to the current amount of the obligation must be segregated with the custodian. The segregated assets cannot be sold or transferred unless equivalent assets are substituted in their place or it is no longer necessary to segregate them. For example, a call option written by the Fund will require the Fund to hold the securities subject to the call (or securities convertible into the needed securities without additional consideration) or to segregate liquid high grade securities sufficient to purchase and deliver the securities if the call is exercised. A call option sold by the Fund on an index will require the Fund to own portfolio securities which correlate with the index or segregate liquid high grade assets equal to the excess of the index value over the exercise price industry or other on a current basis. A put option written by the Fund requires the Fund to segregate liquid, high grade assets equal to the exercise price. A currency contract which obligates the Fund to buy or sell currency will generally requires the Fund to hold an amount of that currency or liquid securities denominated in that currency equal to the Fund's obligations or to segregate liquid high grade assets equal to the amount of the Fund's obligation.

OTC options entered into by the Fund, including those on securities, currency, financial instruments or indices and OCC issued and exchange-listed index options, will generally provide for cash settlement. As a result, when the Fund sells these instruments it will only segregate an amount of assets equal to its accrued net obligations, as there is no requirement for payment or delivery of amounts in excess of the net amount. These amounts will equal 100% of the exercise price in the case of a non cash-settled put, the same as an OCC guaranteed listed option sold by the Fund, or in-the-money amount plus any sell-back formula amount in the case of a cash-settled put or call. In addition, when the Fund sells a call option on an index at a time when the in-the-money amount exceeds the exercise price, the Fund will segregate, until the option expires or is closed out, cash or cash equivalents equal in value to such excess. OCC issued and exchange-listed options sold by the Fund other than those generally settle with physical delivery, and the Fund will segregate an amount of liquid assets equal to the full value of the option. OTC options settling with physical delivery, or with an election of either physical delivery or cash settlement will be treated the same as other options settling with physical delivery.

In the case of a futures contract or an option thereon, the Fund must deposit initial margin and possible daily variation margin in addition to segregating sufficient liquid assets. Such assets may consist of cash, cash equivalents, liquid debt securities or other liquid assets.

With respect to swaps, the Fund will accrue the net amount of the excess, if any, of its obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap on a daily basis and will segregate an amount of cash or liquid high grade securities having a value equal to the accrued excess. Caps, floors and collars require segregation of assets with a value equal to the Fund's net obligation, if any. Strategic Transactions may be covered by other means when consistent with applicable regulatory policies. The Fund may also enter into offsetting transactions so that its combined position, coupled with any segregated assets, equals its net outstanding obligation in related options and Strategic Transactions. For example, the Fund could purchase a put option if the strike price of that option is the same or higher than the strike price of a put option sold by the Fund. Moreover, instead of segregating assets, if the Fund holds a futures or forward contract, it could purchase a put option on the same futures or forward contract with a strike price as high or higher than the price of the contract held. Other Strategic Transactions may also be offered in combinations. If the offsetting transaction terminates at the time of or after the primary transaction, no segregation is required, but if it terminates prior to such time, liquid assets equal to any remaining obligation would need to be segregated.

The Fund's activities involving Strategic Transactions may be limited by the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company.

DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS. The Fund may buy securities directly in their principal markets or indirectly through the use of depositary receipts. American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") are receipts typically issued in the U.S. by a bank or trust company evidencing ownership of an underlying foreign security. The Fund may invest in ADRs which are structured by a U.S. bank without the sponsorship of the underlying foreign issuer. In addition to the risks of foreign investment applicable to the underlying securities, such unsponsored ADRs may also be subject to the risks that the foreign issuer may not be obligated to cooperate with the U.S. bank, may not provide additional financial and other information to the bank or the investor, or that such information in the U.S. market may not be current.

Like ADRs, European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs"), and Registered Depositary Certificates ("RDCs") represent receipts for a foreign security. However, they are issued outside of the U.S. The Fund may also invest in EDRs, GDRs and RDCs.

EDRs, GDRs and RDCs involve risks comparable to ADRs, as well as the fact that they are issued outside of the U.S. Furthermore, RDCs involve risks associated with securities transactions in Russia.

TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE POSITIONS. When the Fund's sub-adviser believes that investments should be deployed in a temporary defensive posture because of economic or market conditions, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in U.S. Government securities (such as bills, notes, or bonds of the U.S. Government and its agencies) or other forms of indebtedness such as bonds, certificates of deposits or repurchase agreements. For temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold cash or debt obligations denominated in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies. These debt obligations include U.S. and foreign government securities and investment grade corporate debt securities, or bank deposits of major international institutions. When the Fund is in a temporary defensive position, it is not pursuing its stated investment policies. The sub-adviser decides when it is appropriate to be in a defensive position. It is impossible to predict how long such alternative strategies will be utilized.

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in U.S. government securities. Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities include U.S. Treasury securities, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury and which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. U.S. Treasury bills have initial maturities of one-year or less; U.S. Treasury notes have initial maturities of one to ten years; and U.S. Treasury bonds generally have initial maturities of greater than ten years. Certain U.S. government securities are issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government including, but not limited to, obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Fannie Mae, the Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae"), the Small Business Administration, the Federal Farm Credit Administration, the Federal Home Loan Banks, Banks for Cooperatives (including the Central Bank for Cooperatives), the Federal Land Banks, the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Federal Financing Bank, the Student Loan Marketing Association, the National Credit Union Administration and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation (Farmer Mac).

Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities, including, for example, Ginnie Mae pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those securities issued by Fannie Mae, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the federal agency, while other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those of the Federal Home Loan Banks, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, while the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored federal agencies, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so, since the U.S. government is not so obligated by law. U.S. Treasury notes and bonds typically pay coupon interest semi-annually and repay the principal at maturity.

On September 7, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced a federal takeover of Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac, placing the two federal instrumentalities in conservatorship.  Under the takeover, the U.S. Treasury agreed to acquire $1 billion of senior preferred stock of each instrumentality and obtained warrants for the purchase of common stock of each instrumentality (the “Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement” or “Agreement”).  Under the Agreement, the U.S. Treasury pledged to provide up to $200 billion per instrumentality as needed, including the contribution of cash capital to the instrumentalities in the event their liabilities exceed their assets.  This was intended to ensure that the instrumentalities maintain a positive net worth and meet their financial obligations, preventing mandatory triggering of receivership.  On December 24, 2009, the U.S. Treasury announced that it was amending the Agreement to allow the $200 billion cap on the U.S. Treasury’s funding commitment to increase as necessary to accommodate any cumulative reduction in net worth over the next three years.  As a result of this Agreement, the investments of holders, including the Funds, of mortgage-backed securities and other obligations issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are protected.

U.S. government securities include: (1) securities that have no interest coupons or have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons; (2) individual interest coupons from such securities that trade separately; and, (3) evidences of receipt of such securities. Such securities that pay no cash income are purchased at a deep discount from their value at maturity. Because interest on zero coupon and stripped securities is not distributed on a current basis but is, in effect, compounded, such securities tend to be subject to greater market risk than interest-payment securities.

REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. As a means of earning income for periods as short as overnight, the Fund may enter into repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. government securities. The Fund may enter into repurchase commitments for investment purposes for periods of 30 days or more. Such commitments involve investment risks similar to those of the debt securities in which the Fund invests. Under a repurchase agreement, the Fund acquires a security, subject to the seller's agreement to repurchase that security at a specified time and price. A purchase of securities under a repurchase agreement is considered to be a loan by the Fund. The Fund's sub-adviser monitors the value of the collateral to ensure that its value always equals or exceeds the repurchase price and also monitors the financial condition of the seller of the repurchase agreement. If the seller becomes insolvent, the Fund's right to dispose of the securities held as collateral may be impaired and the Fund may incur extra costs. Repurchase agreements for periods in excess of seven days may be deemed to be illiquid.

If the buyer under a repurchase agreement becomes insolvent, the Fund's right to re-acquire its securities may be impaired. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect to the buyer of the securities before repurchase of the securities under a reverse repurchase agreement, it may encounter delay and incur costs before being able to apply the cash held to purchase replacement securities. Also, the value of such securities may increase before it is able to purchase them.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. Average annual portfolio turnover rate is the ratio of the lesser of sales or purchases to the monthly average value of the portfolio securities owned during the year, excluding from both the numerator and the denominator all securities with maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less. A higher portfolio turnover rate involves greater transaction expenses to the Fund and may result in the realization of net capital gains, which would be taxable to shareholders when distributed. The Fund's sub-adviser makes purchases and sales for the Fund's portfolio whenever necessary, in the sub-adviser's opinion, to meet the Fund's objective. The sub-adviser anticipates that the average annual portfolio turnover rate of the Fund will be less than 100%.

OTHER INVESTMENTS. The Board of Directors may, in the future, authorize the Fund to invest in securities other than those listed in this SAI and in the prospectus, provided such investments would be consistent with the Fund's investment objective and that such investment would not violate the Fund's fundamental investment policies or restrictions.

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS -- The Fund has adopted the following fundamental investment restrictions. The fundamental investment restrictions cannot be changed without approval by the vote of a "majority of the outstanding voting securities" of the Fund.

As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund will not:

 
1)
As to 75% of its assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (other than obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the Government of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof if, as a result of such purchase, more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in the securities of such issuer.

 
2)
Purchase stock or securities of an issuer (other than the obligations of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof) if such purchase would cause the Fund to own more than 10% of any class of the      outstanding voting securities of such issuer.

 
3)
Act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may invest up to 10% of the value of its total assets (at time of investment) in portfolio securities which the Fund might not be free to sell to the public without registration of such securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any foreign law restricting distribution of securities in a country of a foreign issuer.

 
4)
Buy or sell commodities or commodity contracts, provided that the Fund may utilize not more than 1.00% of its assets for deposits or commissions required to enter into and forward foreign currency contracts for hedging purposes.

 
5)
Borrow money except for temporary or emergency purposes and then only in an amount not in excess of 5% of the lower of value or cost of its total assets, in which case the Fund may pledge, mortgage or hypothecate any of its assets as security for such borrowing but not to an extent greater than 5% of its total assets.

 
6)
Make loans, except that the Fund may (1) lend portfolio securities; and (2) enter into repurchase agreements secured by U.S. Government securities.

 
7)
Invest more than 25% of the Fund's total assets in securities of one or more issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry. For the purpose of this restriction, telephone companies are considered to be in a separate industry from gas and electric public utilities, and wholly owned finance companies are considered to be in the industry of their parents if their activities are primarily related to financing the activities of their parents.

 
8)
Invest in securities of other investment companies except by purchase in the open market involving only customary broker's commissions, or as part of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition of assets.

 
9)
Invest in interests in oil, gas, or other mineral explorations or development programs.

 
10)
Issue senior securities.

 
11)
Participate on a joint or a joint and several basis in any securities trading account.

 
12)
Purchase or sell real estate (except that the Fund may invest in: (i) securities of companies which deal in real estate or mortgages; and (ii) securities secured by real estate or interests therein, and that the Fund reserves freedom of action to hold and to sell real estate acquired as a result of the Fund's ownership of securities).

 
13)
Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control.

 
14)
Purchase securities on margin, except that it may utilize such short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance of purchases or sales of securities.

 
15)
Engage in short sales.

In applying the fundamental investment policies and restrictions:

(a)
Restrictions with respect to repurchase agreements shall be construed to be for repurchase agreements entered into for the investment of available cash consistent with the Fund's repurchase agreement procedures, not repurchase commitments entered into for general investment purposes.

(b)
Except with respect to their fundamental limitations with respect to borrowings, the Fund adheres to the percentage restrictions on investment or utilization of assets set forth above at the time an investment is made. A later change in percentage resulting from changes in the value or the total cost of the Fund's assets will not be considered a violation of the restriction.

NON-FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS -- In addition to the fundamental policies and investment restrictions described above, and the various general investment policies described in the prospectuses and elsewhere in the SAI, the Fund will be subject to the following investment restrictions. Theses restrictions are considered non-fundamental and may be changed by the Board of Directors without shareholder approval.

As a matter of non-fundamental policy, the Fund may not:

 
1)
Hold more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.

 
2)
Under normal circumstances, invest less than 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in Europe or which conduct a significant portion of their business in countries which are generally considered to comprise Europe. Prior to any change in this investment policy, the Fund will provide shareholders with 60 days' written notice.

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES HOLDINGS

The Company maintains written policies and procedures regarding the disclosure of its portfolio holdings to ensure that disclosure of information about portfolio securities is in the best interests of the Fund's shareholders. The Board of Directors reviews these policies and procedures on an annual basis. Compliance will be periodically assessed by the Board in connection with a report from the Company's Chief Compliance Officer. In addition, the Board has reviewed and approved the list below of entities that may receive portfolio holdings information prior to and more frequently than the public disclosure of such information (i.e., "non-standard disclosure"). The Board has also delegated authority to the Company's President and to senior management at the Company's administrator, Commonwealth Shareholder Services, Inc. ("CSS"), to provide such information in certain circumstances (see below). The Board is notified of, and reviews any requests for non-standard disclosure approved by the Company's President and/or senior management at CSS.

The Company is required by the SEC to file its complete portfolio holdings schedule with the SEC on a quarterly basis. This schedule is filed with the Company's annual and semi-annual reports on Form N-CSR for the second and fourth fiscal quarters and on Form N-Q for the first and third fiscal quarters. The portfolio holdings information provided in these reports is as of the end of the quarter in question. Form N-CSR must be filed with the SEC no later than ten (10) calendar days after the Company transmits its annual or semi-annual report to its shareholders. Form N-Q must be filed with the SEC no later than sixty (60) calendar days after the end of the applicable quarter.

The Company's service providers which have contracted to provide services to the Company and its funds, including, for example, the custodian and the Fund accountants, and which require portfolio holdings information in order to perform those services, may receive non-standard disclosure. Non-standard disclosure of portfolio holdings information may also be provided to a third-party when the Company has a legitimate business purpose for doing so. The Company has the following ongoing arrangements with certain third parties to provide the Fund's full portfolio holdings:

1.
to the Company's auditors within sixty (60) days after the applicable fiscal period for use in providing audit opinions;

2.
to financial printers within sixty (60) days after the applicable fiscal period for the purpose of preparing Company regulatory filings;

3.
to rating agencies on a monthly basis for use in developing a rating for the Fund; and

4.
to the Company's administrator, custodian, transfer agent and accounting services provider on a daily basis in connection with their providing services to the Fund.

The Company currently has no other arrangements for the provision of non-standard disclosure to any party or shareholder.

Other than the non-standard disclosure discussed above, if a third-party requests specific, current information regarding the Fund's portfolio holdings, the Company will refer the third-party to the latest regulatory filing.

Non-standard disclosure of portfolio holdings may only be made pursuant to a written request that has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. The Board of Directors has authorized the President of the Company and senior management at CSS to consider and approve such written requests for non-standard disclosure; provided that, they promptly report any such approval to the Board of Directors of the Company.

All of the arrangements above are subject to the policies and procedures adopted by the Board to ensure such disclosure is for a legitimate business purpose and is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. There may be instances where the interests of the Company's shareholders respecting the disclosure of information about portfolio holdings may conflict or appear to conflict with the interests of the Fund's investment adviser, any principal underwriter for the Company or an affiliated person of the Company (including such affiliated person's investment adviser or principal underwriter). In such situations, the conflict must be disclosed to the Board of Directors of the Company, and the Board must be afforded the opportunity to determine whether or not to allow such disclosure.

Affiliated persons of the Company who receive non-standard disclosure are subject to restrictions and limitations on the use and handling of such information pursuant to a Code of Ethics, including requirements to maintain the confidentiality of such information, pre-clear securities trades and report securities transactions activity, as applicable. Affiliated persons of the Company and third party service providers of the Company receiving such non-standard disclosure will be instructed that such information must be kept confidential and that no trading on such information should be allowed.

Neither the Company nor its investment adviser or any affiliate thereof receives compensation or other consideration in connection with the non-standard disclosure of information about portfolio securities.

MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY

Board Responsibilities. The management and affairs of the Company and its series, including the Fund described in this SAI, are overseen by the Directors.  The Board has approved contracts, as described in this SAI, under which certain companies provide essential management services to the Company.

Like most mutual funds, the day-to-day business of the Company, including the management of risk, is performed by third party service providers, such as the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, Distributor and Administrator.  The Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company’s service providers and, thus, have oversight responsibility with respect to risk management performed by those service providers.  Risk management seeks to identify and address risks, i.e., events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the Fund.  The Fund and its service providers employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify various of those possible events or circumstances, to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur.  Each service provider is responsible for one or more discrete aspects of the Company’s business (e.g., the Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio investments) and, consequently, for managing the risks associated with that business. The Board has emphasized to the Fund’s service providers the importance of maintaining vigorous risk management.

The Directors’ role in risk oversight begins before the inception of a Fund, at which time the Fund’s Adviser and Sub-Adviser present the Board with information concerning the investment objectives, strategies and risks of the Fund, as well as proposed investment limitations for the Fund.  Additionally, the Fund’s Adviser and Sub-Adviser provide the Board with an overview of, among other things, their investment philosophies, brokerage practices and compliance infrastructures.  Thereafter, the Board continues its oversight function as various personnel, including the Company’s Chief Compliance Officer, as well as personnel of the Adviser, Sub-Adviser and other service providers, such as the Fund’s independent accountants, make periodic reports to the Audit Committee or to the Board with respect to various aspects of risk management.  The Board and the Audit Committee oversee efforts by management and service providers to manage risks to which the Fund may be exposed.

The Board is responsible for overseeing the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and receives information about those services at its regular meetings.  In addition, on an annual basis, in connection with its consideration of whether to renew the Advisory Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, respectively, the Board meets with the Adviser and Sub-Adviser to review such services.  Among other things, the Board regularly considers the Adviser’s and Sub-Adviser’s adherence to the Fund’s investment restrictions and compliance with various Fund policies and procedures and with applicable securities regulations.  The Board also reviews information about the Fund’s investments.

The Company’s Chief Compliance Officer reports regularly to the Board to review and discuss compliance issues.  At least annually, the Company’s Chief Compliance Officer provides the Board with a report reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s policies and procedures and those of its service providers, including the Adviser and Sub-Adviser.  The report addresses the operation of the policies and procedures of the Company and each service provider since the date of the last report; any material changes to the policies and procedures since the date of the last report; any recommendations for material changes to the policies and procedures; and any material compliance matters since the date of the last report.

The Board receives reports from the Fund’s service providers regarding operational risks and risks related to the valuation and liquidity of portfolio securities.  Regular reports are made to the Board concerning investments for which market quotations are not readily available.  Annually, the independent registered public accounting firm reviews with the Audit Committee its audit of the Fund’s financial statements, focusing on major areas of risk encountered by the Fund and noting any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Fund’s internal controls.  Additionally, in connection with its oversight function, the Board oversees Fund management’s implementation of disclosure controls and procedures, which are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in its periodic reports with the SEC are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods.  The Board also oversees the Company's internal controls over financial reporting, which comprise policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Company's financial reporting and the preparation of the Company's financial statements.

From their review of these reports and discussions with the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, the Chief Compliance Officer, the independent registered public accounting firm and other service providers, the Board and the Audit Committee learn in detail about the material risks of the Fund, thereby facilitating a dialogue about how management and service providers identify and mitigate those risks.

The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect the Fund can be identified and/or quantified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve the Fund’s goals, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness.  Moreover, reports received by the Directors as to risk management matters are typically summaries of the relevant information.  Most of the Fund’s investment management and business affairs are carried out by or through the Fund’s Adviser, Sub-Adviser and other service providers, each of which has an independent interest in risk management but whose policies and the methods by which one or more risk management functions are carried out may differ from the Fund’s and each other’s in the setting of priorities, the resources available or the effectiveness of relevant controls.  As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board’s ability to monitor and manage risk, as a practical matter, is subject to limitations.

Directors and Officers.  There are four members of the Board of Directors, three of whom are not interested persons of the Company, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (“Independent Directors”).  John Pasco, III, an interested person of the Company, serves as Chairman of the Board.  The Company does not have a lead Independent Director.  The Board has determined its leadership structure is appropriate given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Company.  The Board made this determination in consideration of, among other things, the fact that the Independent Directors constitute a super-majority (75%) of the Board, the fact that the chairperson of each Committee of the Board is an independent Director, the amount of assets under management in the Company, and the number of funds (and classes of shares) overseen by the Board.  The Board also believes that its leadership structure facilitates the orderly and efficient flow of information to the Independent Directors from fund management.

The Board of Directors has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, Governance and Nominating Committee, and Pricing and Brokerage Committee.  Each Committee is chaired by an Independent Director and composed of all of the Independent Directors.

Set forth below are the names, year of birth, position with the Company, length of term of office, and the principal occupations and other directorships held during at least the last five years of each of the persons currently serving as a Director or Officer of the Company.

Name, Address and
Year Born
Position(s) Held with Company and Tenure
Number of Funds in Company Overseen
Principal Occupation(s)
During the Past Five (5)
 Years
Other Directorships by Directors and Number of Funds in the Complex Overseen
Interested Directors:
*  John Pasco, III (1)
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 205
Richmond, VA 23235
(1945)
Chairman, Director and President since May, 1997
4
President, Treasurer and Director of Commonwealth Shareholder Services, Inc. (“CSS”), the Company's Administrator, since 1985; President and Director of First Dominion Capital Corp. (“FDCC”), the Company's underwriter; President and Director of Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., the Company's Transfer and Disbursing Agent since 1987; President and Treasurer of Commonwealth Capital Management, Inc. since 1983 ; President of Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC, the adviser to the Fund from December, 2000 to October, 2007;  and President and Director of Commonwealth Fund Accounting, Inc., which provides bookkeeping services to the Company.   Mr. Pasco is a certified public accountant.
World Funds Trust – 2 Funds; and American Growth Fund – 2 Funds
Non-Interested Directors:
Samuel Boyd, Jr.
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 205
Richmond, VA 23235
 (1940)
Director since May, 1997
4
Retired.  Manager of the Customer Services Operations and Accounting Division of the Potomac Electric Power Company from August,1978 until April, 2005;  a Trustee of The World Insurance Trust, a registered investment company, since May,  2002; a Trustee of Satuit Capital Management Trust, a registered investment company, since October, 2002 and a Trustee of Janus Advisors Series Trust,  a registered investment  company,  from  2003 to 2005.
Satuit Capital Management Trust 1 Fund;
William E. Poist
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 205
Richmond, VA 23235
 (1939)
Director since May, 1997
4
Financial and Tax Consultant through his firm Management Funds Consulting for  Professionals  since 1974; a Trustee of Satuit  Capital Management Trust, a registered investment company, since                                          November, 2003; and a Trustee of The World Insurance Trust, a registered investment company, since May, 2002. Mr. Poist is a certified public accountant.
Satuit Capital Management Trust 1 Fund;
Paul M. Dickinson
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 205
Richmond, VA 23235
 (1947)
Director since May, 1997
4
President of Alfred J. Dickinson, Inc. Realtors since April, 1971; a Trustee of Satuit Capital Management Trust, a  registered investment company,  since November,  2003 and Trustee of The World Insurance Trust,  a registered investment company, since May, 2002.
Satuit Capital Management Trust 1 Fund;
Officers:
Karen M. Shupe
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 205
Richmond, VA  23235
(1964)
Secretary  since 2005 and Treasurer since June, 2006
N/A
Executive Vice President, Commonwealth Shareholder Services, since 2003.  Financial Reporting Manager, Commonwealth Shareholder Services, Inc. from 2001 to 2003.
N/A
Lauren Jones
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 205
Richmond, VA  23235
(1982)
Assistant Secretary since February, 2010
N/A
Relationship Manager, Commonwealth Shareholder Services, since 2006.  Account Manager, Insider NYC Event Planning from 2004-2005.
N/A
David D. Jones, Esq.
395 Sawdust Road,
Suite 2137
The Woodlands, TX  77380
(1957)
Chief
Compliance Officer since June, 2008
N/A
Managing Member, Drake Compliance, LLC, a regulatory consulting firm, since 2004.  Principal Attorney, David Jones & Assoc., P.C., a law firm, since 1998.
N/A

 
(1)
Mr. Pasco is considered to be an "interested person" as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. Mr. Pasco is an interested person of the Company because: (1) he is an officer of the Company; (2) he owns Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC, which serves as the investment adviser to the European Equity Fund series of the Company; (3) he is an affiliated person of Third Millennium Investment Advisors, LLC, which serves as the investment adviser to the Third Millennium Russia Fund; (4) he owns First Dominion Capital Corp. ("FDCC"), the principal underwriter of the Company; and (5) he owns or controls several of the Company's service providers, including Commonwealth Shareholder Services, Inc., the Company's Administrator, FDCC, the Company's underwriter, and Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., the Company's Transfer and Disbursing Agent.

Individual Director Qualifications

The Board has concluded that each of the Directors should serve on the Board because of his ability to review and understand information about the Fund provided to him by management, to identify and request other information he may deem relevant to the performance of his duties, to question management and other service providers regarding material factors bearing on the management and administration of the Fund, and to exercise his business judgment in a manner that serves the best interests of the Fund’s shareholders.  The Board has concluded that each of the Directors should serve as a Director based on his own experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as described below.

The Board has concluded that Mr. Pasco should serve as Director because of the experience he has gained in his various roles with the Company’s administrator, principal underwriter, transfer agent, and accounting services agent, his knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained serving as Director of the Company since 1997.

The Board has concluded that Mr. Boyd should serve as Director because of his background in accounting, the experience he gained serving as the Manager of the Customer Services Operations and Accounting Division of a large power company, his knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained serving as Director of the Company since 1997.

The Board has concluded that Mr. Poist should serve as Director because of the experience he gained as a certified public accountant and as the President of a financial and tax consulting business, his knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained serving as Director of the Company since 1997.

The Board has concluded that Mr. Dickinson should serve as Director because of the business experience he gained as the President of a real estate company, his knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained serving as Director of the Company since 1997.

In its periodic assessment of the effectiveness of the Board, the Board considers the complementary individual skills and experience of the individual Directors primarily in the broader context of the Board’s overall composition so that the Board, as a body, possesses the appropriate (and appropriately diverse) skills and experience to oversee the business of the funds.  Moreover, references to the qualifications, attributes and skills of individual Directors are made pursuant to requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, do not constitute holding out of the Board or any Director as having any special expertise or experience, and shall not be deemed to impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board by reason thereof.

Each Director serves for an indefinite term and until the earlier of the Company's next meeting of shareholders and the election and qualification of his successor; or until the date a Director dies, resigns or is removed in accordance with the Company's Articles of Incorporation and By-laws. Each officer holds office at the pleasure of the Board and serves for a period of one year, or until his successor is duly elected and qualified.

The Company has a standing Audit Committee of the Board composed of Messrs. Boyd, Poist and Dickinson. The functions of the Audit Committee are to meet with the Company's independent auditors to review the scope and findings of the annual audit, discuss the Company's accounting policies, discuss any recommendations of the independent auditors with respect to the Company's management practices, review the impact of changes in accounting standards on the Company's financial statements, recommend to the Board the selection of independent auditors, and perform such other duties as may be assigned to the Audit Committee by the Board. During its most recent fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the Audit Committee met 4 times.

The Company has a standing Governance and Nominating Committee of the Board composed of Messrs. Boyd, Poist and Dickinson. The Governance and Nominating Committee is responsible for the selection and nomination of candidates to serve as directors of the Company. Although the Governance and Nominating Committee expects to be able to find an adequate number of qualified candidates to serve as directors, the Nominating Committee is willing to consider nominations received from shareholders. Shareholders wishing to submit a nomination should do so by notifying the Secretary of the Company, in writing, at the address listed on the cover of this SAI. The Governance and Nominating Committee did not meet during the most recent fiscal year.

The Company has a standing Pricing and Brokerage Committee of the Board composed of Messrs. Boyd, Poist and Dickinson. The Pricing and Brokerage Committee, under procedures established by the Board, reviews the application of the Company’s valuation procedures and brokerage policies and procedures and makes certain determinations in accordance with the procedures, as necessary.  The Pricing and Brokerage Committee did not meet during the most recent fiscal year.

As of December 31, 2011 the directors beneficially owned the following dollar range of equity securities in the Fund:

Name of Director
Dollar Range of securities in the Fund
Aggregate Dollar Range of equity securities in all funds of the Company overseen by the Director
John Pasco III
None
Over $  100,000
Samuel Boyd, Jr.
$   10,001 to $  50,000
$   50,001 to $  100,000
Paul M. Dickinson
$   1 to $   10,000
$   10,001 to $  50,000
William E. Poist
$   1 to $  10,000
$   10,001 to $  50,000


For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the directors received the following compensation from the Company:

Name and position held
Aggregate Compensation for the Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 (1)
Pension and retirement benefits accrued as part of Fund expenses
Total Compensation from all Funds of the Company (2)
John Pasco III, Chairman
$   -0-
N/A
$   -0-
Samuel Boyd, Jr., Director
$   2,700
N/A
$   7,000
Paul M. Dickinson, Director
$   2,700
N/A
$   7,000
William E. Poist, Director
$   2,700
N/A
$   7,000

(1)
This amount represents the aggregate amount of compensation paid to the directors by the Fund for service on the Board for the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

 
(2)
This amount represents the aggregate amount of compensation paid to the directors by all funds of the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. The Company consisted of a total of four funds as of December 31, 2011.

Sales Loads. No front-end or deferred sales charges are applied to the purchase of Fund shares by current or former directors, officers, employees or agents of the Company, the Adviser, VAM, FDCC, and by the members of their immediate families. These sales waivers are in place because of the nature of the investor and in recognition of the reduced sales effort required to attract such investments.

Policies Concerning Personal Investment Activities. The Fund, the Adviser, VAM and the principal underwriter have each adopted a Code of Ethics, pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act that permit investment personnel, subject to their particular code of ethics, to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund, for their own accounts.

The Codes of Ethics are on file with, and can be reviewed and copied at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. In addition, the Codes of Ethics are also available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet website at http://www.sec.gov.

Proxy Voting Policies. The Company and the Fund's Sub-Adviser each have adopted proxy voting policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that proxies are voted in shareholders' best interests. As a brief summary, the Company's policy delegates responsibility regarding proxy voting to the Sub-Adviser, subject to the Sub-Adviser's proxy voting policy and the supervision of the Board. The Sub-Adviser's proxy voting policy requires the Sub-Adviser to vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Sub-Adviser's policy underscores the Sub-Adviser's concern that all proxy voting decisions be made in the best interests of the Fund shareholders. The Sub-Adviser's policy dictates that the Sub-Adviser vote such proxies in a manner that will further the economic value of each investment for the expected holding period. Each vote cast by the Sub-Adviser on behalf of the Fund is done on a case-by-case basis, taking into account all relevant factors.

The Company's policy provides that, if a conflict of interest between the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates and the Fund arises with respect to any proxy, the Sub-Adviser must fully disclose the conflict to the Board and vote the proxy in accordance with the Board's instructions. The Board shall make the proxy voting decision that in its judgment, after reviewing the recommendation of the Sub-Adviser, is most consistent with the Sub-Adviser's proxy voting policies and in the best interests of Fund shareholders. When the Board is required to make a proxy voting decision, only the directors without a conflict of interest with regard to the security in question or the matter to be voted upon shall be permitted to participate in the decision of how the Fund's vote will be cast.

The Company is required to disclose information concerning the Fund's proxy voting policies and procedures to shareholders. The Sub-Adviser will vote such proxies in accordance with its proxy policies and procedures, which have been reviewed by the Board of Directors, and which are found in Appendix A. Any material changes to the proxy policies and procedures will be submitted to the Board of Directors for approval. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities for the most recent 12-month period ending June 30, is available (1) without charge, upon request by calling 800-527-9525 and (2) on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.

PRINCIPAL SECURITIES HOLDERS

As of July 1,    2012, the following persons owned of record, or beneficially owned, 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the Fund's Class A Shares:

Shareholder Name and Address
Number of Shares Held
Percentage of Fund Shares Held
     
     
     

As of July 1,  2012, the following persons owned of record, or beneficially owned, 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the Fund's Class C Shares:

Shareholder Name and Address
Number of Shares Held
Percentage of Fund Shares Held
     
     
     

MANAGEMENT OWNERSHIP.   As of July 1,  2012, the officers and directors as a group owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Company, its series or classes.

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND ADVISORY AGREEMENT

INVESTMENT ADVISER.  Commonwealth Capital  Management, LLC, ("CCM" or the  "Adviser") 8730 Stony Point  Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235, is the Fund's adviser.  The Adviser is registered as an adviser under the  Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.  The Adviser is an independent, privately held limited liability  company.  Mr. John Pasco, III, Chairman of the Board of the Company, is President of the Adviser and its sole owner.

The Adviser currently provides investment advisory services pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"). Unless sooner terminated, the Advisory Agreement will continue in effect from year to year as long as such continuance is approved at least annually: (1) by the Company's Board or by a majority vote of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (2) a majority of the directors who are not "interested persons" of the Company, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. The Advisory Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its "assignment", as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, and may be terminated without penalty at any time upon sixty (60) days' written notice to the other party by: (i) the majority vote of all the directors or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; or (ii) the Adviser.

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser periodically assesses the Fund's investment policies and recommends changes regarding the policies to the Board where appropriate. The Adviser evaluates the performance of the sub-adviser in light of selected benchmarks and the needs of the Fund, recommends changes to the Board where appropriate and reports to the Board on the foregoing.

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, CCM provides investment advisory services for an annual fee of 1.25% on the first $500 million of average daily net assets and 1.00% on average daily net assets over $500 million.

The Adviser received the following fees for investment advisory services to the Fund for each of years set forth below ending on December 31.

 
2011
2010
2009
Gross Advisory Fees
$546,187
$ 581,402
$   405,086
Waivers and reimbursements
$          -0-
$           -0-
$   (41,887)
Net Advisory fees
$546,187
$ 581,402
$   363,199

Prior to August 31, 2009, the Adviser contractually agreed to waive or limit its fees and/or assume other expenses so that the total annual operating expenses of the Fund's Class A, Institutional and Class C shares was limited to 2.75%, 2.75% and 3.50%, respectively. This limit did not apply to interest, taxes, distribution (i.e., 12b-1) fees, brokerage commissions, other expenditures capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of business.

Pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser pays all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities thereunder, except the cost of securities (including brokerage commissions, if any) purchased for the Fund. The services furnished by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement are not exclusive, and the Adviser is free to perform similar services for others.

SUB-ADVISER. Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., 450 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022 ("VAM"). VAM is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. VAM is a wholly owned subsidiary of Vontobel Holding AG, a Swiss bank holding company which is traded on the Swiss Stock Exchange.

Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day decision-making with respect to the Fund's investment program. The Sub-Adviser, with the Adviser's oversight, manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund, continuously reviews, supervises and administers the investment program of the Fund, determines in its discretion the securities to be purchased or sold and provides the Company and its agents with records relating to its activities. The Adviser, from its advisory fee, pays the Sub-Adviser 0.55% of the advisory fee received from the Fund.

 
Portfolio Manager.  Mr.  Matthew Benkendorf became the portfolio manager of the Fund on July 1, 2012.

The following table provides information as of December 31, 2011, regarding any other accounts managed by the portfolio manager for the Fund.  As noted in the table, the portfolio manager managing the Fund may also manage or be a member of management teams for other similar accounts.


Portfolio Manager (Fund)
 
 
Registered
Investment
Companies
 
Other
Pooled
Investment
Vehicles
 
Other
Accounts
Matthew Benkendorf
Number of Accounts Managed:
Assets in Accounts Managed:
  2 account(s)
$74.21  million
5  account(s)
$913,819  million
3  account(s)
$750,060 million



OWNERSHIP OF FUND SECURITIES BY PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

The following chart sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the portfolio manager in the Fund as of December 31, 2011:

Portfolio Manager
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned in
Each Fund Managed
Matthew Benkendorf
European Equity Fund – $0
 

The Sub-Adviser does not believe that any material conflicts exist between Mr. Beckendorf's portfolio management of the Fund and his management of the 2 other investment companies. The  2 other investment companies and the Fund have substantially the same investment objectives, strategies, policies and the investment portfolios are substantially the same. The Adviser believes that the allocation of investment opportunities is not an issue between these entities because investment opportunities are allocated equitably between each fund based upon relative asset size.



COMPENSATION OF PORTFOLIO MANAGER

 

 
The portfolio manager’s compensation consists of two components. The first component is base salary, which is fixed. The second component of compensation is a small percentage of the gross revenues received by Vontobel which are generated by the products that the portfolio manager manages. Payment of a portion of the revenue share is deferred for a three-year period. The portfolio manager does not receive any compensation directly from the Fund or the Adviser.




MANAGEMENT-RELATED SERVICES

Administration. Pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement with the Company (the "Services Agreement"), Commonwealth Shareholder Services, Inc. ("CSS" or “Administrator”), located at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235, serves as the administrator of the Fund. CSS supervises all aspects of the operation of the Fund, except those performed by the Adviser. John Pasco III, Chairman of the Board of the Company, is the sole owner of CSS. CSS provides certain administrative services and facilities for the Fund, including preparing and maintaining certain books, records, and monitoring compliance with state and federal regulatory requirements.

As administrator, CSS receives an asset-based fee, computed daily and paid monthly at the annual rate of 0.20% of the average daily net assets of the Fund on the first $500 million and 0.15% on assets in excess of $500 million (which includes regulatory matters, backup of the pricing of shares of the Fund, administrative duties in connection with execution of portfolio trades, and certain services in connection with Fund accounting). CSS also receives an hourly fee, plus certain out-of-pocket expenses, for shareholder servicing and state securities law matters.

The table below shows the total amount of administrative fees that the Fund paid CSS for the last three fiscal years.

2011
2010
2009
$108,759
$106,524
$   77,165

CUSTODIAN AND ACCOUNTING SERVICES. Pursuant to a Custodian Agreement and the Accounting Agency Agreement with the Company, Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. ("BBH"), 40 Water Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, acts as the custodian of the Fund's securities and cash and as the Fund's accounting services agent. With the consent of the Company, BBH has designated The Depository Trust Company of New York ("DTC") as its agent to secure a portion of the assets of the Fund. BBH is authorized to appoint other entities to act as sub-custodians to provide for the custody of foreign securities acquired and held by the Fund outside the United States. Such appointments are subject to appropriate review by the Board. As the accounting services agent of the Fund, BBH maintains and keeps current the books, accounts, records, journals or other records of original entry relating to the Fund's business.

TRANSFER AGENT. Pursuant to a Transfer Agent Agreement with the Company, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc. (the "Transfer Agent") acts as the Company's transfer and disbursing agent. The Transfer Agent is located at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235. John Pasco, III, Chairman of the Board of the Company, is the sole owner of the Transfer Agent and its President and Chief Financial Officer. Therefore, the Transfer Agent may be deemed to be an affiliate of the Company and CSS.

The Transfer Agent provides certain shareholder and other services to the Company, including furnishing account and transaction information and maintaining shareholder account records. The Transfer Agent is responsible for processing orders and payments for share purchases. The Transfer Agent mails proxy materials (and receives and tabulates proxies), shareholder reports, confirmation forms for purchases and redemptions and prospectuses to shareholders. The Transfer Agent disburses income dividends and capital distributions and prepares and files appropriate tax-related information concerning dividends and distributions to shareholders. For its services as transfer agent, the Transfer Agent receives per account fees and transaction charges plus out-of-pocket expenses against a minimum fee.

DISTRIBUTOR. First Dominion Capital Corp. ("FDCC" or the "Distributor"), located at 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235, serves as the principal underwriter and national distributor of the Fund's shares pursuant to a Distribution Agreement (the "Distribution Agreement"). John Pasco, III, Chairman of the Board of the Company, owns 100% of the Distributor, and is its President, Treasurer and a director. The Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The offering of the Fund's shares is continuous. The Distributor is entitled to the front-end sales charge on the sales of Class A Shares as described in the prospectus and this SAI. The Distributor is also entitled to the payment of deferred sales charges upon the redemption of Fund shares as described in the applicable prospectus and this SAI. In addition, the Distributor may receive Distribution 12b-1 and Service Fees from certain classes of the Fund, as described in the applicable prospectus and this SAI.


 
 

 

The table below shows the total compensation that the Fund paid to the Distributor for the last three fiscal years:

Fiscal year ended December 31:
Net underwriting discounts and concessions
Compensation on redemptions and repurchases
Brokerage commissions
Other compensation (1)
2011
$3,882
$80,628
None
$121,293
2010
$ 16,088
$ 159,930
None
$  129,212
2009
$   3,794
$   12,939
None
$    87,639

(1) Fees received pursuant to the Fund's Distribution (12b-1) and Services Fees.

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM. The Company's independent registered public accounting firm, Tait, Weller & Baker LLP, audits the Company's annual financial statements, assists in the preparation of certain reports to the SEC, and prepares the Company's tax returns. Tait, Weller & Baker LLP is located at 1818 Market Street, Suite 2400, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS

It is the policy of both the Adviser and VAM, in placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities, to seek to obtain the best price and execution for securities transactions, taking into account such factors as price, commission, where applicable, (which is negotiable in the case of U.S. national securities exchange transactions but which is generally fixed in the case of foreign exchange transactions), size of order, difficulty of execution and the skill required of the executing broker/dealer. After a purchase or sale decision is made by the Adviser or VAM, the Adviser or VAM arranges for execution of the transaction in a manner deemed to provide the best price and execution.

Exchange-listed securities are generally traded on their principal exchange, unless another market offers a better result. Securities traded only in the over-the-counter market may be executed on a principal basis with primary market makers in such securities, except for fixed price offerings and except where the Fund may obtain better prices or executions on a commission basis or by dealing with other than a primary market maker.

The Adviser or VAM, when placing transactions, may allocate a portion of the Fund's brokerage to persons or firms providing the Adviser (or VAM) with investment recommendations, statistical research or similar services useful to the Adviser's (or VAM's) investment decision-making process. The term "investment recommendations or statistical research or similar services" means (1) advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities, and (2) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, and portfolio strategy.

Such services are one of the many ways the Adviser and VAM can keep abreast of the information generally circulated among institutional investors by broker-dealers. While this information is useful in varying degrees, its value is indeterminable. Such services received, on the basis of transactions for the Fund, may be used by the Adviser (or VAM) for the benefit of other clients, and the Fund may benefit from such transactions effected for the benefit of other clients.

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the Fund did not pay any commissions on brokerage transactions directed to brokers pursuant to an agreement or understanding whereby the broker provides research or other brokerage services to the Adviser.

The Board has adopted policies and procedures governing the allocation of brokerage to affiliated brokers. The Adviser and VAM have been instructed not to place transactions with an affiliated broker-dealer, unless such transactions are performed in accordance with the Fund's policies and procedures and the 1940 Act. The Board reviews all transactions which have been placed pursuant to those policies and procedures at its Board meetings.

When two or more funds that are managed by the Adviser or VAM are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the transactions are allocated in a manner deemed equitable to each fund. In some cases this procedure could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security as far as a fund is concerned. In other cases, however, the ability of a fund to participate in volume transactions will be beneficial for a fund. The Board of Directors of the Company believes that these advantages, when combined with the other benefits available because of the Adviser's or VAM's organization, outweigh the disadvantages that may exist from this treatment of transactions.

During the past three fiscal years, the Fund paid brokerage commissions as follows:

2011
2010
2009
$100,825
$131,934
$   93,304

The Fund may execute brokerage or other agency transactions through registered broker-dealer affiliates of either the Fund, the Adviser or the Distributor for a commission in conformity with the 1940 Act, the 1934 Act and rules promulgated by the SEC. Under the 1940 Act and the 1934 Act, affiliated broker-dealers are permitted to receive and retain compensation for effecting portfolio transactions for the Fund on an exchange if a written contract is in effect between the affiliate and the Fund expressly permitting the affiliate to receive and retain such compensation. These rules further require that commissions paid to the affiliate by the Fund for exchange transactions not exceed "usual and customary" brokerage commissions. The rules define "usual and customary" commissions to include amounts which are "reasonable and fair compared to the commission, fee or other remuneration received or to be received by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period of time." The Board, including those who are not "interested persons", have adopted procedures for evaluating the reasonableness of commissions paid to affiliates and review these procedures periodically.

For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011, the Fund paid no brokerage commissions on portfolio transactions effected by affiliated brokers.

SECURITIES OF "REGULAR BROKER-DEALERS." The Fund is required to identify any securities of its "regular brokers and dealers" (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) which the Fund may hold at the close of its most recent fiscal year. As of December 31, 2011, the Fund did not hold any securities of “regular broker dealers.”

CAPITAL STOCK AND DIVIDENDS

The Company is authorized to issue 1,050,000,000 shares of common stock, with a par value of $0.01 per share. The Company has presently allocated 50,000,000 shares to the Fund, and has further reclassified those shares as follows: Twenty Million (20,000,000) shares for Class A Shares; Fifteen Million (15,000,000) shares for Institutional Shares; and Fifteen Million (15,000,000) shares for Class C Shares. This SAI supplements the prospectuses for Class A, Institutional and Class C shares. As of the date of this SAI, the Fund has not yet begun to offer Institutional Shares.  Shares have no preemptive rights and only such conversion or exchange rights as the Board of Directors may grant in their discretion. When issued for payment as described in the applicable prospectus, shares will be fully paid and non-assessable. Shares of the Fund do not have cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all of the directors if they choose to do so. In such event, the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to elect any person to the Board of Directors. Shares will be maintained in open accounts on the books of the Transfer Agent. Each class of shares in the Fund (i.e., Class A, Institutional and Class C shares) bear pro-rata the same expenses and are entitled equally to the Fund's dividends and distributions except as follows. Each class will bear the expenses of any distribution and/or service plans applicable to such class. For example, as described below, holders of Class A or Class C shares (as applicable) will bear the expenses of the Distribution 12b-1 and Service Plan applicable to it. In addition, each class may incur differing transfer agency fees and may have different sales charges. Standardized performance quotations are computed separately for each class of shares. The differences in expenses paid by the respective classes will affect their performances.

If they deem it advisable and in the best interests of shareholders, the Directors may create additional series of shares, each of which represents interests in a separate portfolio of investments and is subject to separate liabilities, and may create multiple classes of shares of such series, which may differ from each other as to expenses and dividends. If additional series or classes of shares are created, shares of each series or class are entitled to vote as a series or class only to the extent required by the 1940 Act or as permitted by the directors. Upon the Company's liquidation, all shareholders of a series would share pro-rata in the net assets of such series available for distribution to shareholders of the series, but, as shareholders of such series, would not be entitled to share in the distribution of assets belonging to any other series.

A shareholder will automatically receive all income dividends and capital gain distributions in additional full and fractional shares of the Fund at its net asset value as of the date of payment unless the shareholder elects to receive such dividends or distributions in cash. The reinvestment date normally precedes the payment date by about seven days although the exact timing is subject to change. Shareholders will receive a confirmation of each new transaction in their account. The Company will confirm all account activity, including the payment of dividend and capital gain distributions and transactions made as a result of the Automatic Investment Plan.

Shareholders may rely on these statements in lieu of stock certificates.

RULE 18F-3 PLAN. The Board of Directors has adopted a Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan on behalf of the Company for the benefit of each of its series. The key features of the Rule 18f-3 Plan are as follows: (i) shares of each class of the Fund represents an equal pro rata interest in the Fund and generally have identical voting, dividend, liquidation, and other rights, preferences, powers, restrictions, limitations qualifications, terms and conditions, except that each class bears certain specific expenses and has separate voting rights on certain matters that relate solely to that class or in which the interests of shareholders of one class differ from the interests of shareholders of another class; and (ii) subject to certain limitations described in the prospectus, shares of a particular class of the Fund may be exchanged for shares of the same class of another Fund. At present, the Fund is authorized to offer Class A Shares, imposing a front-end sales charge of up to a maximum of 5.75% and charging a 0.25% 12b-1 fee; Institutional Shares imposing no front-end sales charge, charging a two percent (2.00%) deferred sales charge if shares are redeemed within ninety (90) days of purchase and not charging 12b-1 fees; and Class C Shares charging no front-end sales charge, charging a deferred sales charge of 2.00% if shares are redeemed within two (2) years after purchase and charging a 1.00% 12b-1 fee.

DISTRIBUTION

The Distributor may from time to time offer incentive compensation to dealers (which sell shares of the Fund that are subject to sales charges) allowing such dealers to retain an additional portion of the sales load. A dealer who receives all of the sales load may be considered an underwriter of the Fund's shares.

In connection with promotion of the sales of the Fund, the Distributor may, from time to time, offer (to all broker dealers who have a sales agreement with the Distributor) the opportunity to participate in sales incentive programs (which may include non-cash concessions). These non-cash concessions are in addition to the sales load described in the applicable prospectus. The Distributor may also, from time to time, pay expenses and fees required in order to participate in dealer sponsored seminars and conferences, reimburse dealers for expenses incurred in connection with pre-approved seminars, conferences and advertising, and may, from time to time, pay or allow additional promotional incentives to dealers as part of pre-approved sales contests.

COMPUTATION OF OFFERING PRICE - Class A Shares. A hypothetical illustration of the computation of the offering price per share, using the value of the Fund's net assets attributable to Class A Shares and the number of outstanding Class A Shares at the close of business on December 31, 2011 and the Class A Shares' maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, is as follows:

Net Assets
$   28,649,516
Outstanding Shares
1,465,823
Net Asset Value Per Share
$            19.54
Sales Charge (5.75% of the offering price)
$              1.19
Offering Price to Public
$            20.73

STATEMENT OF INTENTION. The reduced sales charge and public offering price applicable to Class A Shares, as set forth in the prospectus, applies to purchases of $50,000 or more made within a 13-month period pursuant to the terms of a written Statement of Intention in the form provided by the Distributor and signed by the purchaser. The Statement of Intention is not a binding obligation to purchase the indicated amount. Class A Shares equal to 4.50% (declining to 1% after an aggregate of $1,000,000 has been purchased under the Statement of Intention) of the dollar amount specified in the Statement of Intention will be held in escrow and capital gain distributions on these escrowed shares will be credited to the shareholder's account in shares (or paid in cash, if requested). If the intended investment is not completed within the specified 13-month period, the purchaser will remit to the Distributor the difference between the sales charge actually paid and the sales charge which would have been paid if the total purchases had been made at a single time. If the difference is not paid within 20 days after written request by the Distributor or the securities dealer, the appropriate number of escrowed Class A Shares will be redeemed to pay such difference.

In the case of purchase orders by the trustees of certain employee plans by payroll deduction, the sales charge for the investments made during the 13-month period will be based on the following: total investments made the first month of the 13-month period times 13; as the period progresses the sales charge will be based (1) on the actual investment made previously during the 13-month period, plus (2) the current month's investments times the number of months remaining in the 13-month period. There will be no retroactive adjustments in sales charge on investments previously made during the 13-month period.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION. The Fund has a Plan of Distribution or "12b-1 Plan" for each of its Class A and Class C shares under which it may finance certain activities primarily intended to sell such class of shares, provided the categories of expenses are approved in advance by the Board of Directors of the Company and the expenses paid under the 12b-1 Plan were incurred within the preceding 12 months and accrued while the 12b-1 Plan is in effect. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the Distributor received $121,293 in distribution and service fees from the Fund.

The 12b-1 Plan provides that the Fund will pay a fee to the Distributor at an annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund's Class A Shares average daily net assets and 1.00% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Fund's outstanding Class C Shares. Under the Class C Shares' 12b-1 Plan, payments by the Company (i) for distribution expenses may not exceed the annualized rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Fund's outstanding Class C Shares, and (ii) to an institution (a "Service Organization") for shareholder support services may not exceed the annual rates of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Fund's outstanding Class C Shares which are owned of record or beneficially by that institution's customers for whom the institution is the dealer of record or shareholder of record or with whom it has a servicing relationship.

Payments for distribution expenses under the 12b-1 Plan are subject to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Rule 12b-1 defines distribution expenses to include the cost of "any activity which is primarily intended to result in the sale of shares issued by the Company". Rule 12b-1 provides, among other things, that an investment company may bear such expenses only pursuant to a plan adopted in accordance with the Rule. In accordance with Rule 12b-1, the 12b-1 Plan provides that a report of the amounts expended under the 12b-1 Plan, and the purposes for which such expenditures were incurred, will be made to the Board of Directors for its review at least quarterly. The 12b-1 Plan provides that it may not be amended to increase materially the costs which shares of the Fund may bear for distribution pursuant to the 12b-1 Plan shares without shareholder approval, and that any other type of material amendment must be approved by a majority of the Board of Directors and by a majority of the directors who are neither "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Company nor have any direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the 12b-1 Plan or in any related agreement (the "12b-1 Directors"), by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of considering such amendments.

Shareholder servicing fees are paid to Service Organizations for providing one or more of the following services to such customers: (i) aggregating and processing purchase and redemption requests and placing net purchase and redemption orders with the Distributor; (ii) processing dividend payments from the Fund; (iii) providing sub-accounting or the information necessary for sub-accounting; (iv) providing periodic mailings to customers; (v) providing customers with information as to their positions in the Fund; (vi) responding to customer inquiries; and (vii) providing a service to invest the assets of customers in Class A Shares or Class C Shares (as applicable).

The Company understands that Service Organizations may charge fees to their customers who are the beneficial owners of Class A Shares or Class C Shares (as applicable), in connection with their accounts with such Service Organizations. Any such fees would be in addition to any amounts which may be received by an institution under the applicable 12b-1 Plan. Under the terms of each servicing agreement entered into with the Company, Service Organizations are required to provide to their customers a schedule of any fees that they may charge in connection with customer investments in Class A Shares or Class C Shares (as applicable).

The Company's Board of Directors have concluded that there is a reasonable likelihood that the 12b-1 Plans will benefit the Fund. The 12b-1 Plans are subject to annual re-approval by a majority of the 12b-1 Directors and are terminable at any time with respect to the Fund by a vote of a majority of the 12b-1 Directors or by vote of the holders of a majority of the applicable classes' outstanding shares of the Fund. Any agreement entered into pursuant to the 12b-1 Plans with a Service Organization is terminable with respect to the Fund without penalty, at any time, by vote of a majority of the 12b-1 Directors, by vote of the holders of a majority of the applicable classes' outstanding shares of the Fund, by the Distributor or by the Service Organization. An agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.

As long as the 12b-1 Plans are in effect, the nomination of the directors who are not interested persons of the Company (as defined in the 1940 Act) must be committed to the discretion of the 12b-1 Directors.

ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

The Adviser or the Distributor and their affiliates may, out of their own resources and without additional cost to the Fund or its shareholders, pay a 1% solicitation fee to securities dealers or other financial intermediaries (collectively, a "Financial Intermediary") on each customer purchase solicited by the Financial Intermediary in excess of $1 million. These payments may be in addition to payments made by the Fund to the Financial Intermediary under the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan. For more information regarding the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan, please see "Distribution - Plan of Distribution."

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT PURCHASES AND SALES

PURCHASING SHARES. You may purchase Fund shares directly from the Distributor. You may also buy shares through accounts with brokers and other institutions that are authorized to place trades in Fund shares for their customers. If you invest through an authorized institution, you will have to follow its procedures. Your institution may charge a fee for its services, in addition to the fees charged by the Fund. You will also generally have to address your correspondence or questions regarding the Fund to your authorized institution.

The offering price per share is equal to the NAV next determined after the Fund or authorized institution receives your purchase order, plus any applicable sales charge. Your authorized institution is responsible for transmitting all subscription and redemption requests, investment information, documentation and money to the Fund on time. Certain authorized institutions have agreements with the Fund that allow them to enter confirmed purchase or redemption orders on behalf of clients and customers. Under this arrangement, the authorized institution must send your payment by the time the Fund prices its shares on the following day. If your authorized institution fails to do so, it may be responsible for any resulting fees or losses.

Authorized institutions may charge their customers a processing or service fee in connection with the purchase or redemption of shares of the Fund. The amount and applicability of such a fee is determined and disclosed to its customers by each individual authorized institution. Processing or service fees typically are fixed, nominal dollar amounts and are in addition to the sales and other charges described in the prospectuses and this SAI. Your authorized institution will provide you with specific information about any processing or service fees you will be charged.

The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order and to suspend the offering of shares. Under certain circumstances the Company or the Adviser may waive the minimum initial investment for purchases by officers, directors, and employees of the Company and its affiliated entities and for certain related advisory accounts and retirement accounts (such as IRAs). The Fund may also change or waive policies concerning minimum investment amounts at any time.

EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange their shares for the same class of shares of any other fund of the Company, provided the shares of such fund the shareholder is exchanging into are registered for sale in the shareholder's state of residence. Each account must meet the minimum investment requirements. A written request must have been completed and be on file with the Transfer Agent. To make an exchange, an exchange order must comply with the requirements for a redemption or repurchase order and must specify the value or the number of shares to be exchanged. An exchange will take effect as of the next determination of the Fund's NAV per share (usually at the close of business on the same day). The Transfer Agent may charge the shareholder's account a $10 service fee each time there is a telephone exchange. The Company reserves the right to limit the number of exchanges or to otherwise prohibit or restrict shareholders from making exchanges at any time, without notice, should the Company determine that it would be in the best interest of its shareholders to do so. For tax purposes an exchange constitutes the sale of the shares of the Fund from which you are exchanging and the purchase of shares of the Fund into which you are exchanging. Consequently, the sale may involve either a capital gain or loss to the shareholder for federal income tax purposes. The exchange privilege is available only in states where it is legally permissible to do so.  If you request the exchange of the total value of your account from one fund to another, we will reinvest any declared but unpaid income dividends and capital gain distributions in the new fund at its net asset value. Backup withholding and information reporting may apply. Information regarding the possible tax consequences of an exchange appears in the tax section in this SAI.

If a substantial number of shareholders sell their shares of the Fund under the exchange privilege, within a short period, the Fund may have to sell portfolio securities that it would otherwise have held, thus incurring additional transactional costs. Increased use of the exchange privilege may also result in periodic large inflows of money. If this occurs, it is the Fund's general policy to initially invest in short-term, interest-bearing money market instruments. However, if the Adviser believes that attractive investment opportunities (consistent with the Fund's investment objective and policies) exist immediately, then it will invest such money in portfolio securities in as orderly a manner as is possible.

The proceeds from the sale of shares of the Fund may not be available until the third business day following the sale. The fund you are seeking to exchange into may also delay issuing shares until the third business day. The sale of Fund shares to complete an exchange will be effected at the net asset value of the fund next computed after your request for exchange is received in proper form.

WAIVER OF REDEMPTION FEES AND DEFERRED SALES CHARGES. Deferred sales charges and redemption fees are waived for 401(k) and qualified investment plan platforms.

ELIGIBLE BENEFIT PLANS. An eligible benefit plan is an arrangement available to the employees of an employer (or two or more affiliated employers) having not less than 10 employees at the plan's inception, or such an employer on behalf of employees of a trust or plan for such employees, their spouses and their children under the age of 21 or a trust or plan for such employees, which provides for purchases through periodic payroll deductions or otherwise. There must be at least 5 initial participants with accounts investing or invested in shares of the Fund and/or certain other funds of the Company.

The initial purchase by the eligible benefit plan and prior purchases by or for the benefit of the initial participants of the plan must aggregate not less than $5,000 and subsequent purchases must be at least $50 per account and must aggregate at least $250. Purchases by the eligible benefit plan must be made pursuant to a single order paid for by a single check or federal funds wire and may not be made more often than monthly. A separate account will be established for each employee, spouse or child for which purchases are made. The requirements for initiating or continuing purchases pursuant to an eligible benefit plan may be modified and the offering to such plans may be terminated at any time without prior notice.

SELLING SHARES. You may sell your shares by giving instructions to the Transfer Agent by mail or by telephone. The Fund will use reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine and, if the procedures are followed, will not be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone transactions.

The Board of Directors may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment during any period when (a) trading on the New York Stock Exchange is restricted as determined by the SEC or such exchange is closed for other than weekends and holidays, (b) the SEC has by order permitted such suspension, or (c) an emergency, as defined by the rules of the SEC, exists during which time the sale of Fund shares or valuation of securities held by the Fund are not reasonably practicable.

SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES

As described briefly in the prospectuses, the Fund offers the following shareholder services:

REGULAR ACCOUNT. The regular account allows for voluntary investments to be made at any time. Available to individuals, custodians, corporations, trusts, estates, corporate retirement plans and others, investors are free to make additions and withdrawals to or from their account as often as they wish. Simply use the account application provided with the prospectuses to open your account. Be sure to specify which class of shares you wish to invest in.

TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS. A shareholder may redeem shares or transfer into another fund by telephone if this service is requested at the time the shareholder completes the initial account application. If it is not elected at that time, it may be elected at a later date by making a request in writing to the Transfer Agent and having the signature on the request guaranteed. The Fund employs reasonable procedures designed to confirm the authenticity of instructions communicated by telephone and, if it does not, it may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent transactions. As a result of this policy, a shareholder authorizing telephone redemption or transfer bears the risk of loss which may result from unauthorized or fraudulent transactions which the Fund believes to be genuine. When requesting a telephone redemption or transfer, the shareholder will be asked to respond to certain questions designed to confirm the shareholder's identity as the shareholder of record. Cooperation with these procedures helps to protect the account and the Fund from unauthorized transactions.

AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLANS. Any shareholder may utilize this feature, which provides for automatic monthly investments into your account. Upon your request, the Transfer Agent will withdraw a fixed amount each month from a checking or savings account for investment into the Fund. This does not require a commitment for a fixed period of time. A shareholder may change the monthly investment, skip a month or discontinue the Automatic Investment Plan as desired by notifying the Transfer Agent at (800) 628-4077.

RETIREMENT PLANS. Shares of the Fund are available for purchase in connection with the following tax-deferred prototype retirement plans:

 
1.
Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs). IRAs are available for use by individuals with compensation for services rendered who wish to use shares of the Fund as a funding medium for individual retirement savings. IRAs include traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs and Rollover IRAs.

 
2.
Simplified Employee Pension Plans (SEPs). SEPs are a form of retirement plan for sole proprietors, partnerships and corporations.

For information about eligibility requirements and other matters concerning these plans and to obtain the necessary forms to participate in these plans, please call the Company at (800) 527-9525. Each plan's custodian charges nominal fees in connection with plan establishment and maintenance. These fees are detailed in the plan documents. You may wish to consult with your attorney or other tax adviser for specific advice concerning your tax status and plans.

TAX STATUS

The following is only a summary of certain additional federal income tax considerations generally affecting the Fund and its investors. No attempt is made to present a detailed explanation of the federal, state, local or foreign tax treatment of the Fund or its investors, and the discussion here and in the Prospectuses is not intended to be a substitute for careful tax planning.

The following general discussion of certain federal income tax consequences is based on the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") and the regulations issued thereunder as in effect on the date of this SAI. New legislation, as well as administrative changes or court decisions, may significantly change the conclusions expressed herein, and may have a retroactive effect with respect to the transactions contemplated herein.

DISTRIBUTIONS OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME. The Fund receives income generally in the form of dividends and interest on its investments. This income, less expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, constitutes the Fund's net investment income from which dividends may be paid to you. Any distributions by the Fund from such income will be taxable to you as ordinary income, or at the lower capital gains rates that apply to distributions that qualify as qualified dividend income, whether you take them in cash or in additional shares.

A portion of the net investment income distributions may be treated as qualified dividend income (eligible for the reduced maximum rate to individuals of 15% (lower rates apply to individuals in lower tax brackets) to the extent the Fund receives qualified dividend income. Qualified dividend income is, in general, dividend income from taxable domestic corporations and certain foreign corporations (i.e., foreign corporations incorporated in a possession in the United States and in certain countries with a comprehensive tax treaty with the United States, or the stock of which is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States) subject to certain holding period requirements by the Fund and shareholders. Absent further legislation, the maximum rates applicable to qualified dividend income and long-term capital gains will cease to apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010.

DISTRIBUTIONS OF CAPITAL GAINS. The Fund may derive capital gains and losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Distributions from net short-term capital gains will be taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains will be taxable to you as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long you have held your shares in the Fund. Any net capital gains realized by the Fund generally will be distributed once each year, and may be distributed more frequently, if necessary, in order to reduce or eliminate excise or income taxes on the Fund.

FOREIGN WITHHOLDING TAXES. Income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to withholding and other income or similar taxes imposed by such countries. If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets as the close of its taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund will be eligible and may elect to "pass through" to the Fund's shareholders the amount of foreign income and similar taxes paid by the Fund. Pursuant to this election, a shareholder will be required to include in gross income (in addition to taxable dividends actually received) his or her pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund, and will be entitled either to deduct (as an itemized deduction) his or her pro rata share of foreign income and similar taxes in computing his or her taxable income or to use it as a foreign tax credit against his U.S. federal income tax liability, subject to limitations. No deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions, but such a shareholder may be eligible to claim the foreign tax credit (see below). Each shareholder will be notified within sixty (60) days after the close of the Fund's taxable year whether the foreign taxes paid by the Fund will "pass through" for that year. Furthermore, the amount of the foreign tax credit that is available may be limited to the extent that dividends from a foreign corporation qualify for the lower tax rate of "qualifying dividends."

Generally, a credit for foreign taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed the shareholder's U.S. tax attributable to his or her foreign source taxable income. For this purpose, if the pass through election is made, the source of the Fund's income flows through to its shareholders. With respect to the Fund, gains from the sale of securities will be treated as derived from U.S. sources and certain currency fluctuation gains, including fluctuation gains from foreign currency denominated debt securities, receivables and payables, will be treated as ordinary income derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign source passive income (as defined for purposes of the foreign tax credit), including the foreign source passive income passed through by the Fund. Shareholders may be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of their proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund. The foreign tax credit limitation rules do not apply to certain electing individual taxpayers who have limited creditable foreign taxes and no foreign source income other than passive investment-type income. The foreign tax credit is eliminated with respect to foreign taxes withheld on dividends if the dividend-paying shares or the shares of the Fund are held by the Fund or the shareholders, as the case may be, for less than sixteen (16) days (forty-six (46) days in the case of preferred shares)during the thirty-one (31)-day period (ninety-one (91)-day period for preferred shares) beginning fifteen (15) days (forty-five (45) days for preferred shares) before the shares become ex-dividend. If the Fund is not eligible to make the election to "pass through" to its shareholders its foreign taxes, the foreign income taxes it pays generally will reduce investment company taxable income and the distributions by the Fund will be treated as United States source income.

PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Fund may invest in stocks of foreign companies that are classified under the Code as passive foreign investment companies ("PFICs"). In general, a foreign company is classified as a PFIC if at least one half of its assets constitute investment-type assets of 75% or more of its gross income is investment-type income. Under the PFIC rules, an "excess distribution" received with respect to PFIC stock is treated as having been realized ratably over the period during which the Fund held the PFIC stock. The Fund itself will be subject to tax on the portion, if any, of the excess distribution that is allocated to the Fund's holding period in prior taxable years (and an interest factor will be added to the tax, as if the tax had actually been payable in such prior taxable years), even though the Fund distributes the corresponding income to shareholders. Gain from the sale of PFIC stock as well as certain distributions from a PFIC are treated as excess distributions. All excess distributions are taxable as ordinary income.

The Fund may be able to elect alternative tax treatment with respect to PFIC stock. Under an election that currently may be available, the Fund generally would be required to include in its gross income its share of the earnings of a PFIC on a current basis, regardless of whether any distributions are received from the PFIC. If this election is made, the special rules, discussed above, relating to the taxation of excess distributions, would not apply. Alternatively, another election may be available that involves marking to market the Fund's PFIC stock at the end of each taxable year with the result that unrealized gains are treated as though they were realized and are reported as ordinary income; any mark-to-market losses, as well as loss from an actual disposition of PFIC stock, are reported as ordinary loss to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains included in income in prior years.

Because the application of the PFIC rules may affect, among other things, the character of gains, the amount of gain or loss and the timing of the recognition of income with respect to PFIC stock, as well as subject the Fund itself to tax on certain income from PFIC stock, the amount that must be distributed to shareholders, and which will be taxed to shareholders as ordinary income or long-term capital gain, and be increased or decreased substantially as compared to a fund that did not invest in PFIC stock. Note that distributions from a PFIC are not eligible for the reduced rate of tax on "qualifying dividends."

INVESTMENT IN COMPLEX SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in complex securities, such as the shares of passive foreign investment companies and others. These investments may be subject to numerous special and complex tax rules. These rules could affect whether gains and losses recognized by the Fund are treated as ordinary income or capital gain, accelerate the recognition of income to the Fund and/or defer the Fund's ability to recognize losses, and, in limited cases, subject the Fund to U.S. federal income tax on income from certain of its foreign securities. In turn, these rules may affect the amount, timing or character of the income distributed to you by the Fund.

The Fund is required for federal income tax purposes to mark-to-market and recognize as income for each taxable year its net unrealized gains and losses on certain futures contracts as of the end of the year as well as those actually realized during the year. Gain or loss from futures and options contracts on broad-based indexes required to be marked to market will be 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Application of this rule may alter the timing and character of distributions to shareholders. The Fund may be required to defer the recognition of losses on futures contracts, options contracts and swaps to the extent of any unrecognized gains on offsetting positions held by the Fund. It is anticipated that any net gain realized from the closing out of futures or options contracts will be considered gain from the sale of securities and therefore will be qualifying income for purposes of the 90% Test (defined below). The Fund distributes to shareholders at least annually any net capital gains which have been recognized for federal income tax purposes, including unrealized gains at the end of the Fund's fiscal year on futures or options transactions. Such distributions are combined with distributions of capital gains realized on the Fund's other investments and shareholders are advised on the nature of the distributions.

INFORMATION ON THE TAX CHARACTER OF DISTRIBUTIONS. The Fund will inform you of the amount of your ordinary income dividends, qualifying dividend income and capital gains distributions at the time they are paid, and will advise you of the tax status for federal income tax purposes shortly after the close of each calendar year. If you have not held Fund shares for a full year, the Fund may designate and distribute to you, as ordinary income or capital gain, a percentage of income that is not equal to the actual amount of such income earned during the period of your investment in the Fund.  In general, gains from "foreign currencies" and from foreign currency options, foreign currency futures, and forward foreign exchange contracts ("forward contracts") relating to investments in stock, securities, or foreign currencies will be qualifying income for purposes of determining whether the Fund qualifies as a RIC. It is currently unclear, however, who will be treated as the issuer of a foreign currency instrument for purposes of the RIC diversification requirements applicable to a Fund.

Under the Code, special rules are provided for certain transactions in a foreign currency other than the taxpayer's functional currency (i.e., unless certain special rules apply, currencies other than the U.S. Dollar). In general, foreign currency gains or losses from forward contracts, from futures contracts that are not "regulated futures contracts," and from unlisted options will be treated as ordinary income or loss under the Code. Also, certain foreign exchange gains derived with respect to foreign fixed-income securities are also subject to special treatment. In general, any such gains or losses will increase or decrease the amount of a Fund's investment company taxable income available to be distributed to shareholders as ordinary income, rather than increasing or decreasing the amount of a Fund's net capital gain. Additionally, if such losses exceed other investment company taxable income during a taxable year, a Fund would not be able to make any ordinary dividend distributions.

ELECTION TO BE TAXED AS A REGULATED INVESTMENT COMPANY. The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, has qualified as such for its most recent fiscal year, and intends to so qualify during the current fiscal year. As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally pays no federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to you. The Fund intends to seek to qualify for, and elect to be treated as a Regulated Investment Company ("RIC") under the Code. As a RIC, the Fund would not be subject to federal income taxes on the net investment income and net realized capital gains that the Fund distributes to the Fund's shareholders.

Accordingly, the Fund must, among other requirements, receive at least 90% of the Fund's gross income each year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income derived with respect to the Fund's investments in stock, securities, and foreign currencies, and net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (the "90% Test"). A second requirement for qualification as a RIC is that a Fund must diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter of the Fund's taxable year: (a) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund's total assets is represented by cash and cash items, U.S. Government securities, securities of other RICs, and other securities, with these other securities limited, in respect to any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets or 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; and (b) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets are invested in the securities (other than U.S. Government securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer or two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnership (the "Asset Test").

In addition, the Fund must distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (which generally includes dividends, taxable interest, and the excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses less operating expenses, but determined without any deduction for dividends paid to shareholders) and at least 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income, if any, for each tax year to its shareholders. If the Fund meets all of the RIC requirements, it will not be subject to federal income tax on any of its net investment income or capital gains that it distributes to shareholders.

Although the Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and may distribute its capital gains for any taxable year, the Fund will be subject to federal income taxation to the extent any such income or gains are not distributed.

The Board of Directors reserves the right not to maintain the qualifications of the Fund as a regulated investment company if it determines such course of action to be beneficial to shareholders. In such case, the Fund will be subject to federal, and possibly state, corporate taxes on its taxable income and gains, and distributions to you will be taxed as ordinary dividend income to the extent of the Fund's earnings and profits. In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying as a regulated investment company.

EXCISE TAX DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS. To avoid federal excise taxes, the Internal Revenue Code requires a fund to distribute to shareholders by December 31 of each year, at a minimum the following amounts: 98% of its taxable ordinary income earned during the twelve month period ending October 31 of such calendar year, and 100% of any undistributed amounts from the prior year. The Fund intends to declare and pay these amounts in December (or in January which must be treated by you as received in December) to avoid these excise taxes, but can give no assurances that its distributions will be sufficient to eliminate all taxes.

REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES. Redemption and exchanges of Fund shares are taxable transactions for federal and state income tax purposes. If you redeem or exchange your Fund shares for shares of a different fund within the Company, the IRS will require that you report a gain or loss on your redemption or exchange. The gain or loss that you realize will be either a long-term or short-term capital gain or loss depending on how long you held your shares. Any loss incurred on the redemption or exchange of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gains distributed to you by the Fund on those shares.

All or a portion of any loss that you realize upon the redemption of your Fund shares will be disallowed to the extent that you buy other shares in such Fund (through reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within 30 days before or after your share redemption. Any loss disallowed under these rules will be added to your tax basis in the new shares you purchase.

U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS. Many states grant tax-free status to dividends paid to shareholders from interest earned on direct obligations of the U.S. government, subject in some states to minimum investment requirements that must be met by the Fund. Investments in Government National Mortgage Association or Federal National Mortgage Association securities, bankers' acceptances, commercial paper and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities do not generally qualify for tax-free treatment. The rules on exclusion of this income are different for corporations.

DIVIDENDS RECEIVED DEDUCTION FOR CORPORATIONS. Because the Fund's income includes corporate dividends, if the shareholder is a corporation, a portion of its distributions may qualify for the intercorporate dividends-received deduction. You will be permitted in some circumstances to deduct these qualified dividends, thereby reducing the tax that you would otherwise be required to pay on these dividends. The dividends-received deduction will be available only with respect to dividends designated by the Fund as eligible for such treatment. All dividends (including the deducted portion) must be included in your alternative minimum taxable income calculations.

For corporate investors in the Fund, dividend distributions designated to be from dividends received from qualifying domestic (U.S.) corporations may be eligible for a corporate dividends received deduction. Such dividends, including the deducted part, however, must be included in alternative minimum taxable income calculations.

BACKUP WITHHOLDING. The Fund generally will be required to withhold federal income tax at a rate equal to the fourth lowest tax rate applicable to unmarried individuals (currently 28%) ("backup withholding") from dividends paid, capital gain distributions and redemption proceeds to shareholders if (1) the shareholder fails to furnish the Fund with the shareholder's correct taxpayer identification number or social security number and to make such certifications that the Fund may require, (2) the IRS notifies the shareholder or the Fund that the shareholder has failed to report properly certain interest and dividend income to the IRS and to respond to notices to that effect, or (3) when required to do so, the shareholder fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder's federal income tax liability.

FOREIGN SHAREHOLDERS. Taxation of a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien individual, foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation, or foreign partnership ("foreign shareholder"), depends on whether the income from the Fund is "effectively connected" with a U.S. trade or business carried on by such shareholder. If the income from the Fund is not effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, ordinary income dividends (including distributions of any net short term capital gains) will generally be subject to U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate) upon the gross amount of the dividend. However, subject to certain limitations and the receipt of further guidance from the U.S. Treasury, dividends paid to certain foreign shareholders may be exempt from U.S. tax through 2009 to the extent such dividends are attributable to qualified interest and/or net short-term capital gains, provided that the Fund elects to follow certain procedures. At this time it is not extended for tax years beyond those beginning before January 1, 2010. The Fund may choose to not follow such procedures and there can be no assurance as to the amount, if any, of dividends that would not be subject to withholding. Note that the 15% rate of tax applicable to certain dividends (discussed above) does not apply to dividends paid to foreign shareholders. Such a foreign shareholder would generally be exempt from U.S. federal income tax on gains realized on the sale of shares of the Fund, and distributions of net long-term capital gains that are designated as capital gain dividends. If the income from the Fund is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, then ordinary income dividends, capital gain dividends and any gains realized upon the sale of shares of the Fund will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to U.S. citizens or domestic corporations.

The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Foreign shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund, including the applicability of foreign taxes.

EFFECT OF FUTURE LEGISLATION. The foregoing general discussion of the U.S. federal income tax consequences is based on the Code and regulations issued thereunder as in effect on the date of this Statement of Additional Information. Future legislative or administrative changes or court decisions may have a retroactive effect with respect to the transactions contemplated herein. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers as to the federal, foreign, state and local tax consequences affecting their investment in the Fund.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

You can receive free copies of reports, request other information and discuss your questions about the Fund by contacting the Company directly at:

THE WORLD FUNDS, INC.
8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205
Richmond, Virginia 23235
Telephone: (800) 527-9525
Website: www.theworldfunds.com
e-mail: mail@ccofva.com

The Annual Report for the fiscal year end December 31, 2011 has been filed with the SEC. The financial statements contained in the Annual Report are incorporated by reference into this SAI. The financial statements and financial highlights for the Fund included in the Annual Report have been audited by the Fund's independent registered public accounting firm, Tait, Weller & Baker LLP, whose report thereon also appears in such Annual Report and is also incorporated herein by reference. No other parts of the Annual Report are incorporated herein by reference. The financial statements in such Annual Report have been incorporated herein in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.



 
 

 

Appendix A

VONTOBEL ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.

Proxy and Corporate Action Voting
Policies and Procedures

I.           POLICY.

Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. (the "Sub-Adviser") acts as a discretionary investment adviser for various clients, including clients governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA") and registered open-end management investment companies (i.e., "mutual funds"). The Sub-Adviser is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") as an investment adviser pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"). Some of the Sub-Adviser's clients have delegated to the Sub-Adviser the authority to vote proxies or act with respect to corporate actions that may arise with respect to securities held within such client's investment portfolio. Corporate actions may include, for example and without limitation, tender offers or exchanges, bankruptcy proceedings, and class actions. The Sub-Adviser's authority to vote proxies or act with respect to other corporate actions is established through the delegation of discretionary authority under its investment advisory agreements. Therefore, unless a client (including a "named fiduciary" under ERISA) specifically reserves the right, in writing, to vote its own proxies or to take shareholder action with respect to other corporate actions requiring shareholder actions, the Sub-Adviser will vote all proxies and act on all other actions in a timely manner as part of its full discretionary authority over client assets in accordance with these policies and procedures.

When voting proxies or acting with respect to corporate actions on behalf of clients, the Sub-Adviser's utmost concern is that all decisions be made solely in the best interests of the client (and for ERISA accounts, plan beneficiaries and participants, in accordance with the letter and spirit of ERISA). The Sub-Adviser will act in a prudent and diligent manner intended to enhance the economic value of the assets in the client's account.

II.           PURPOSE.

The purpose of these policies and procedures is to memorialize the procedures and policies adopted by the Sub-Adviser to enable it to comply with its fiduciary responsibilities to clients and the requirements of Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act. These policies and procedures also reflect the fiduciary standards and responsibilities set forth by the Department of Labor for ERISA accounts.

III.           PROCEDURES.

The Sub-Adviser is ultimately responsible for ensuring that all proxies received are voted in a timely manner and in a manner consistent with the Sub-Adviser's determination of the client's best interests. Although many proxy proposals may be voted in accordance with the Guidelines described in Section V below, some proposals require special consideration which may dictate that the Sub-Adviser makes an exception to the Guidelines.

The Sub-Adviser is also responsible for ensuring that all corporate action notices or requests which require shareholder action that are received are addressed in a timely manner and consistent action is taken across all similarly situated client accounts.

A.           Conflicts of Interest.

Where a proxy proposal raises a material conflict between the Sub-Adviser's interests and a client's interest, including a mutual fund client, the Sub-Adviser will resolve such a conflict in the manner described below:

 
1.
Vote in Accordance with the Guidelines. To the extent that the Sub-Adviser has little or no discretion to deviate from the Guidelines with respect to the proposal in question, the Sub-Adviser shall vote in accordance with such pre-determined voting policy.

 
2.
Obtain Consent of Clients.  To the extent that the Sub-Adviser has discretion to deviate from the Guidelines      with respect to the proposal in question, the Sub-Adviser will disclose the conflict to the relevant clients and obtain  their consent to the proposed vote prior to voting the securities.  The disclosure to the client will include sufficient  detail regarding the matter to be voted on and the nature of the conflict so that the client will be able to make an informed decision regarding the vote.  If a client does not respond to such a conflict disclosure request or denies the  request, the Sub-Adviser will abstain from voting the securities held by that client's account.

 
3.
Client Directive to Use an Independent Third Party.  Alternatively, a client may, in writing, specifically direct the Sub-Adviser to forward all proxy matters in which the Sub-Adviser has a conflict of interest regarding the client's   securities to an identified independent third party for review and recommendation.  Where such independent third  party's recommendations are received on a timely basis, the Sub-Adviser will vote all such proxies in accordance with such third party's recommendation.  If the third party's recommendations are not timely received, the Sub-Adviser will abstain from voting the securities held by that client's account.

The Sub-Adviser will review the proxy proposal for conflicts of interest as part of the overall vote review process. All material conflicts of interest so identified will be addressed as described above in this Section III, A.

B.           Limitations.

In certain circumstances, in accordance with a client's investment advisory agreement (or other written directive) or where the Sub-Adviser has determined that it is in the client's best interest, the Sub-Adviser will not vote proxies received. The following are certain circumstances where the Sub-Adviser will limit its role in voting proxies:

1.
Client Maintains Proxy Voting Authority.  Where a client specifies in writing that it will maintain the      authority to vote proxies itself or that it has delegated the right to vote proxies to a third party, the Sub-Adviser   will not vote the securities and will direct the relevant custodian to send the proxy material directly to the   client.  If any proxy material is received by the Sub-Adviser for such account, it will promptly be forwarded  to the client or specified third party.

2.
Terminated Account. Once a client account has been terminated in accordance with its investment advisory agreement, the Sub-Adviser will not vote any proxies received after the termination date. However, the      client may specify in writing that proxies should be directed to the client (or a specified third party) for action.

3.
Limited  Value.  If the Sub-Adviser determines that the value of a client's economic interest or the value of      the portfolio holding is indeterminable or insignificant the Sub-Adviser may abstain from voting a client's   proxies. The Sub-Adviser also will not vote proxies received for securities which are no longer held by the  client's account.  In addition, the Sub-Adviser generally will not vote securities where the economic value of the securities in the client account is less than $500.

4.
Securities Lending Programs. When securities are out on loan, they are transferred into the borrower's name and are voted by the borrower, in its discretion. However, where the Sub-Adviser determines that a proxy vote      (or other shareholder action) is materially important to the client's account, the Sub-Adviser may recall the security for the purposes of voting.

5.
Unjustifiable Costs. In certain circumstances, after doing a cost-benefit analysis, the Sub-Adviser may abstain from voting where the cost of voting a client's proxy would exceed any anticipated benefits from the proxy      proposal.

IV.           RECORD KEEPING.

In accordance with Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act, the Sub-Adviser will maintain for the time periods set forth in the Rule: (i) these proxy voting procedures and policies, and all amendments thereto; (ii) all proxy statements received regarding client securities (provided however, that the Sub-Adviser may rely on the proxy statement filed on EDGAR as its records); (iii) a record of all votes cast on behalf of clients; (iv) records of all written client requests for proxy voting information; (v) a copy of any written response made by the Sub-Adviser to any written or oral client request for proxy voting information; (vi) any documents prepared by the Sub-Adviser that were material to making a decision on how to vote or that memorialized the basis for the decision; and (vii) all records relating to requests made to clients regarding conflicts of interest in voting the proxy.

The Sub-Adviser will describe in its Form ADV, Part II (or other brochure fulfilling the requirement of Rule 204-3 under the Advisers Act) its proxy voting policies and procedures and will inform clients how they may obtain information on how the Sub-Adviser voted proxies with respect to the clients' portfolio securities. The Sub-Adviser will also provide to each mutual fund client a copy of its policies and procedures. Clients may obtain information on how their securities were voted or a copy of the policies and procedures by written request addressed to the Sub-Adviser.

The Sub-Adviser will coordinate with all mutual fund clients to assist in the provision of all information required to be filed by such mutual funds on Form N-PX. Form N-PX will provide information concerning each matter relating to a portfolio security considered at any shareholder meeting with respect to which a mutual fund was entitled to vote. Each Form N-PX will need to be filed no later than August 31st of each year, and will cover all proxy votes with respect to which a mutual fund was entitled to vote for the period July 1st through June 30th. The Sub-Adviser shall maintain and provide the following information concerning any shareholder meetings with respect to which a mutual fund they manage was entitled to vote:

o           the name of the issuer of the portfolio security;
o           the exchange ticker symbol of the portfolio security(1);
o           the CUSIP number of the portfolio security(1);
o           the shareholder meeting date;
o           a brief description of the matter voted on;
o           whether the matter was put forward by the issuer or a shareholder;
o           whether the mutual fund voted;
o           how the mutual fund cast its vote; and
o           whether the mutual fund cast its vote for or against management.

V.           GUIDELINES.

Each proxy issue will be considered individually. The following guidelines are a partial list to be used in voting proposals contained in the proxy statements, but will not be used as rigid rules.

A.           Oppose.

The Sub-Adviser will generally vote against any management proposal that clearly has the effect of restricting the ability of shareholders to realize the full potential value of their investment. Proposals in this category would include:

1.
Issues regarding the issuer's board entrenchment and anti-takeover measures such as the following:  a.    Proposals to stagger board members' terms; b. Proposals to limit the ability of shareholders to call special  meetings;  c. Proposals to require super majority votes;  d.  Proposals requesting excessive increases in  authorized common or preferred shares where management provides no explanation for the use or need of   these additional shares;  e.  Proposals regarding "fair price" provisions; f.  Proposals regarding "poison pill"   provisions; and  g. Permitting "green mail".

2.
Providing cumulative voting rights.

B.           Approve.

Routine proposals are those which do not change the structure, bylaws, or operations of the corporation to the detriment of the shareholders. Given the routine nature of these proposals, proxies will nearly always be voted with management. Traditionally, these issues include:

 
1.
Election of independent accountants recommended by management, unless seeking to replace if there exists a dispute over policies.

 
2.
Date and place of annual meeting.

 
3.
Limitation on charitable contributions or fees paid to lawyers.

 
4.
Ratification of directors' actions on routine matters since previous annual meeting.

 
5.
Confidential voting. Confidential voting is most often proposed by shareholders as a means of eliminating undue management pressure on shareholders regarding their vote on proxy issues. The Sub-Adviser will      generally vote to approve these proposals as shareholders can later divulge their votes to management on a selective basis if a legitimate reason arises.

 
6.
Limiting directors' liability.

 
7.
Eliminate preemptive rights. Preemptive rights give current shareholders the opportunity to maintain their current percentage ownership through any subsequent equity offerings. These provisions are no longer common in the U.S., and can restrict management's ability to raise new capital.

 
8.
The Sub-Adviser will generally vote to approve the elimination of preemptive rights, but will oppose the elimination of listed preemptive  rights, e.g., on proposed issues representing more than an acceptable level of total dilution.

 
9.
Employee Stock Purchase Plans.

 
10.
Establish 40 1(k) Plans.

C.           Case-By-Case.

The Sub-Adviser will review each issue in this category on a case-by-case basis. Voting decisions will he made based on the financial interest of the client involved. These matters include proposals to:

1.
Pay directors solely in stock;

2.
Eliminate director's mandatory retirement policy;

3.
Rotate annual meeting location or date;

4.
Changes in the state of incorporation;

5.
Social and corporate responsibility issues;

6.
Option and stock grants to management and directors; and

7.
Allowing indemnification of directors and/or officers after reviewing the applicable laws and extent of protection requested.

D.           Investment Company Issues.

From time to time the Sub-Adviser will have to vote shares of investment company securities that may be held in a client's account. These matters generally include proposals to:

1.           Elect directors or trustees;

2.           Ratify or approve independent accountants;

3.           Approve a new investment adviser or sub-adviser;

4.           Approve a change to an investment advisory fee;

5.           Approve a Distribution (i.e., Rule 12b-1) Plan;

6.           Approve a change in a fundamental investment objective, policy or limitation;

7.           Approve a change in the state of incorporation; and

8.           Approve a plan of reorganization or merger.

The Sub-Adviser will generally vote with management's recommendation on the election of directors and trustees, the approval of independent accountants, the approval of a change in a fundamental investment objective, policy or limitation, and the approval of a change in the state of incorporation. On the approval of a new investment adviser or sub-adviser, approval of a change in investment advisory fee, approval of a distribution (i.e., Rule 12b-1) plan, or the approval of a plan of reorganization or merger, the Sub-Adviser will review each issue on a case-by-case basis. Voting decisions will be made based on the financial interest of the client involved.

(1) The exchange ticker symbol and CUSIP number may be difficult to obtain for certain portfolio securities, such as foreign issuers. Accordingly, such information may be omitted if it's not available through reasonably practicable means.


 
 

 

PART C - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 28.                      EXHIBITS

(A)           ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION.

 
(a)(1)
Articles of Incorporation of The World Funds, Inc. (the "Registrant") dated May 8, 1997, as filed with the State of Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation ("State of Maryland") on May 9, 1997 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(2)
Articles Supplementary dated July 29, 1997, as filed with the State of Maryland on July 30, 1997, creating the CSI Equity Fund and the CSI Fixed Income Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(3)
Articles Supplementary dated June 19, 1998, as filed with the State of Maryland on June 23, 1998, creating the Third Millennium Russia Fund and The New Market Fund are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(4)
Articles Supplementary dated June 22, 1998, as filed with the State of Maryland on June 24, 1998, increasing the authorized shares of the Registrant from 250,000,000 to 500,000,000, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC Commission on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(5)
Articles Supplementary dated December 9, 1999, as filed with the State of Maryland on March 2, 2000, creating the Genomics Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(6)
Articles Supplementary dated April 3, 2000, as filed with the State of Maryland on April 27, 2000, creating the Global e Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(7)
Articles Supplementary dated April 14, 2000, as filed with the State of Maryland on June 2, 2000, creating the Monument EuroNet Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on May 12, 2000.

 
(a)(8)
Articles Supplementary dated May 24, 2000, as filed with the State of Maryland on June 6, 2000, increasing the authorized shares of the Registrant from 500,000,000 to 750,000,000, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on August 18, 2000.

 
(a)(9)
Articles Supplementary dated October 4, 2000, as filed with the State of Maryland on October 5, 2000, reclassifying shares of the Global e Fund into Class A and Class B Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(1)(h) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on October 25, 2000.

 
(a)(10)
Articles Supplementary dated December 29, 2000, as filed with the State of Maryland on January 8, 2001, creating the Newby's Ultra Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

 
(a)(11)
Articles of Amendment dated January 10, 2001, as filed with the State of Maryland on January 30, 2001, renaming the Newby's Ultra Fund to the Newby Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on March 13, 2001.

 
(a)(12)
Articles of Amendment dated March 9, 2001, as filed with the State of Maryland on March 12, 2001,  reclassifying the existing shares of the Sand Hill Portfolio Manager Fund, CSI Equity Fund and the Genomics Fund as Class Y Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos.  33-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on March 13, 2001.

 
(a)(13)
Articles Supplementary dated March 9, 2001, as filed with the State of Maryland on March 12, 2001, reclassifying certain of the authorized but unissued shares of the existing class of shares of each of the Sand Hill Portfolio Manager Fund, CSI Equity Fund and the GenomicsFund.com as Class A, Class B and Class C Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(3)(j) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on March 13, 2001.

 
(a)(14)
Articles of Amendment dated June 8, 2001, as filed with the State of Maryland on June 11, 2001, renaming Class B Shares of the to CSI Equity Fund as Institutional Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(14) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on February 7, 2002.

 
(a)(15)
Articles Supplementary dated January 18, 2002, as filed with the State of Maryland on January 22, 2002, dissolving the Monument EuroNet Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(15) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on February 7, 2002.

 
(a)(16)
Articles of Amendment dated July 11, 2002, as filed with the State of Maryland on July 16, 2002, changing the name of the GenomicsFund.com to the GenomicsFund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(16) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on October 8, 2002.

 
(a)(17)
Articles of Amendment dated September 3, 2002, as filed with the State of Maryland on September 5, 2002, changing the name of the Newby Fund to the Chase Mid-Cap Growth Fund; renaming Investment Class Shares of the Chase Mid-Cap Growth Fund to Class A Shares; and renaming Service Class Shares of the Chase Mid-Cap Growth Fund to Class C Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(17) of of Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on October 8, 2002.

 
(a)(18)
Articles Supplementary dated December 9, 2002, as filed with the State of Maryland on December 16, 2002, creating the Lara Treasury Management Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(18) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos.333-29289/811-8255) as filed with the SEC on December 19, 2002.

 
(a)(19)
Articles of Amendment dated November 4, 2002, as filed with the State of Maryland on November 6, 2002, renaming the existing shares of the New Market Fund and the Third Millennium Russia Fund as Class A Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(19) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 19, 2002.

 
(a)(20)
Articles Supplementary dated November 4, 2002, as filed with the State of Maryland on November 6, 2002, reclassifying shares of the New Market Fund and the Third Millennium Russia Fund into Class A, Class B and Class C shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(20) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 19, 2002.

 
(a)(21)
Articles of Amendment dated March 21, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on March 22, 2003, renaming the Lara Treasury Management Fund to the Lara U.S. Treasury Fund are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a) (21) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on October 16, 2003.

 
(a)(22)
Articles Supplementary dated August 18, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on August 19, 2003, creating the Vontobel Eastern European Equity Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(22) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on October 16, 2003.

 
(a)(23)
Articles of Amendment dated September 29, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on September 30, 2003, renaming B Shares of the New Market Fund as Institutional Shares; and renaming B Shares of the Third Millennium Russia Fund as Institutional Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(23) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on October 16, 2003.

 
(a)(24)
Articles Supplementary dated October 8, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on October 9, 2003, creating the Dividend Capital Realty Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(24) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on October 16, 2003.

 
(a)(25)
Articles of Amendment dated October 16, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on October 23, 2003, renaming the Dividend Capital Realty Fund to the Dividend Capital Realty Income Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(25) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-lA (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on October 16, 2003.

 
(a)(26)
Articles Supplementary dated October 31, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on November 4, 2003, creating the Satuit Capital Micro Cap Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(26) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(a)(27)
Articles Supplementary dated October 31, 2003, as filed with the State of Maryland on November 4, 2003, creating the Satuit Capital Small Cap Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(27) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(a)(28)
Articles of Amendment dated February 6, 2004, as filed with the State of Maryland on February 10, 2004, renaming Class Y Shares of the Dividend Capital Realty Income Fund as Class I Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(28) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(a)(29)
Articles of Amendment dated April 20, 2004, as filed with the State of Maryland on April 21, 2004, renaming the Vontobel Eastern European Equity Fund to the Eastern European Equity Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(29) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(a)(30)
Articles of Amendment dated August 5, 2004, as filed with the State of Maryland on August 10, 2004, renaming Class B Shares of the Eastern European Equity Fund to Institutional Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(30) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(a)(31)
Articles Supplementary dated August 13, 2004, as filed with the State of Maryland on August 17, 2004, increasing the authorized shares of the Registrant from 750,000,000 to 850,000,000, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(31) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(a)(32)
Articles of Amendment dated November 11, 2004, as filed with the State of Maryland on November 12, 2004 renaming the Lara U.S. Treasury Fund to the Epoch International Small Cap Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(32) of Post Effective Amendment No. 38 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 15, 2004.

 
(a)(33)
Articles Supplementary dated May 6, 2005, as filed with the State of Maryland on May 10, 2005, creating the Epoch U.S. All Cap Equity Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(33) of Post Effective Amendment No. 44 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on May 16, 2005.

 
(a)(34)
Articles Supplementary dated August 10, 2005, as filed with the State of Maryland on August 10, 2005, creating the REMS Real Estate Value Opportunity Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(34) of Post Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on August 15, 2005.

 
(a)(35)
Articles of Amendment dated September 26, 2005, as filed with the State of Maryland on September 30, 2005, renaming the Class C Shares of the Epoch U.S. All Cap Equity Fund as Class P Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(35) of Post Effective Amendment No. 55 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on May 5, 2006.

 
(a)(36)
Articles of Amendment dated September 26, 2005, as filed with the State of Maryland on September 30, 2005, renaming the Class C Shares of the Epoch International Small Cap Fund to Class P Shares, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(36) of Post Effective Amendment No. 55 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on May 5, 2006.

 
(a)(37)
Articles Supplementary dated September 29, 2005, as filed with the State of Maryland on September 30, 2005, increasing the authorized shares of the Registrant from 850,000,000 to 1,050,000,000, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(36) of Post Effective Amendment No. 50 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.s 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on December 27, 2005.

 
(a)(38)
Articles Supplementary dated October 21, 2005, as filed with the State of Maryland on October 21, 2005, creating the Epoch Global Equity Shareholder Yield Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(35) of Post Effective Amendment No. 47 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.s 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on November 1, 2005.

 
(a)(39)
Articles Supplementary dated July 11, 2006, as filed with the State of Maryland on July 14, 2006, creating the Osprey Concentrated Large Cap Value Equity Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(39) of Post Effective Amendment No. 56 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on August 30, 2006.

 
(a)(40)
Articles Supplementary dated January 17, 2007, as filed with the State of Maryland on January 19, 2007, creating the Abacus Quantitative Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(40) of Post Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.

 
(a)(41)
Articles Supplementary dated January 17, 2007, as filed with the State of Maryland on January 19, 2007, creating the Abacus Small Cap Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(41) of Post Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.

 
(a)(42)
Articles Supplementary dated January 25, 2007, as filed with the State of Maryland on January 31, 2007, creating the Symphony Wealth Management Ovation Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(42) of Post Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.

 
(a)(43)
Articles Supplementary dated April 10, 2007, as filed with the State of Maryland on April 17, 2007, renaming the GenomicsFund to the Satuit Capital Management Small Cap Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(43) of Post Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.

 
(a)(44)
Articles Supplementary dated October 5, 2007, as filed with the State of Maryland on October 9, 2007, creating The Exceptionator Fund, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(44) of Post Effective Amendment No. 63 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on October 15, 2007.

 
(a)(45)
Articles Supplementary dated September 26, 2008, as filed with the State of Maryland on September 26, 2008, creating the Epoch U.S. Large Cap Equity Fund are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(45) of Post Effective Amendment No. 67 ("PEA 67") to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on September 26, 2008.

(B)           BY-LAWS.

By-Laws of the Registrant are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B of the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on June 16, 1997.

(C)           INSTRUMENTS DEFINING RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS.-

See Article FIFTH and Article SEVENTH, Section 2 of the Articles of Incorporation, which are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(1) of PEA No. 19; and Article II, Article III and Article XI of the By-laws, which are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B of the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255), as filed with the SEC on June 16, 1997.

(D)           INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACTS.

 
 
(d)(1)
Investment  Advisory Agreement dated between Third  Millennium Investment  Advisors,  LLC  and  the  Registrant,  with  respect  to  the  Third Millennium  Russia  Fund,  is  incorporated  herein by  reference to Exhibit No. 23(d)(2) of  Post-Effective  Amendment No. 69 to the  Registrant's  Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 31, 2008.

 
(d)(2)
Investment Advisory Agreement dated November 8, 2004 between Commonwealth Capital Management and the Registrant, with respect to the Eastern European Equity Fund (formerly the Vontobel Eastern European Equity Fund), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(d)(15) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 59 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 29, 2006.

 
(d)(3)
Sub-Advisory Agreement dated November 8, 2004 between Commonwealth Capital Management and Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., with respect to Eastern European Equity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(d)(16) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 59 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 29, 2006.

 
 
(d)(4)
Investment Advisory Agreement dated November 1, 2005 between Real Estate Management Services Group, LLC and the Registrant, with respect to the REMS Real Estate Value-Opportunity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(d)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 59 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 29, 2006.

(E)           UNDERWRITING CONTRACTS.

 
(e)(1)
Distribution Agreement dated August 23, 2006, as amended October 12, 2006, between First Dominion Capital Corporation and the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(e) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

(F)           BONUS OR PROFIT SHARING CONTRACTS.

Not Applicable.

(G)           CUSTODIAN AGREEMENTS.

 
(g)(1)
Custodian Agreement dated July 25, 2005 between Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. and the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(g)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

 
(g)(2)
Custody Agreement dated November 8, 2004 between UMB Bank and the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(g)(2) of Post Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.

 
(g)(3)
Foreign Custody Manager Delegation Agreement dated June 26, 1998 between Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. and the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(g)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

(H)           OTHER MATERIAL CONTRACTS.

 
(h)(1)
Administration Services Agreement dated August 23, 2006, as amended October 12, 2006, with amended and restated Schedule A dated November 1 2008, between Commonwealth Shareholder Services, Inc. and the Registrant are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(H)(1)(a) of PEA 67.

 
(h)(2)
Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated August 23, 2006, as amended October 12, 2006, with amended and restated Schedule C dated November 1, 2008, between Fund Services, Inc. and the Registrant are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(2)(a) of PEA 67.

 
(h)(3)
Accounting Services Agreement dated August 23, 2006, as amended October 12, 2006, with amended and restated Schedule A, between Commonwealth Fund Accounting, Inc. and the Registrant are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(3)(a) of PEA 67.
 
 
(h)(4)
Expense Limitation Agreement between Third Millennium Investment Advisers, LLC and the Registrant, with respect to the Third Millennium Russia Fund, and further supplemented by commitments made by Commonwealth Capital Management, First Dominion Capital Corporation and Commonwealth Shareholder Services, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(4)(b) of PEA 67.
 
 
(h)(5)
Expense Limitation Agreement dated November 8, 2004 between Commonwealth Capital Management and the Registrant, with respect to Class A Shares of the Eastern European Equity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(4)(i) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(h)(6)
Expense Limitation Agreement dated November 8, 2004 between Commonwealth Capital Management and the Registrant, with respect to Class C Shares of the Eastern European Equity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(4)(j) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.

 
(h)(7)
Expense Limitation Agreement dated November 8, 2004 between Commonwealth Capital Management and the Registrant, with respect to Institutional Shares (formerly Class B Shares) of the Eastern European Equity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(4)(k) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on November 8, 2004.
 
 
(h)(8)
Expense Limitation Agreement dated November 25, 2005 between Real Estate Management Services Group, LLC and the Registrant, with respect to the REMS Real Estate Value Opportunity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(h)(1)(n) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 59 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 29, 2006.

(I)           LEGAL OPINION.
 
Opinion of Jones & Keller, P.C. - to be filed by amendment.

 
(J)           OTHER OPINIONS

Opinion of Tait, Weller & Baker LLP- filed herein as EX-99.28j   

 
(K)           OMITTED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

Not Applicable.

(L)           INITIAL CAPITAL AGREEMENTS.

Not Applicable.

(M)           RULE 12B-1 PLANS.

(m)(1)           REMS Real Estate Income 50/50 Fund (formerly CSI Equity Fund)

 
 
(m)(1)(a)Distribution and Service Plan for Class A Shares dated June 12, 2001 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(m)(1)(a) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

 
(m)(2)           Third Millennium Russia Fund

 
(m)(2)(a) Distribution and Service Plan for Class A Shares dated November 6, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(m)(2)(a) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

 
(m)(2)(b) Distribution and Service Plan for Class B Shares (now known as Institutional Shares) dated August 4, 2003 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(m)(2)(b) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

 
(m)(2)(c) Distribution and Service Plan for Class C Shares dated August 4, 2003 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(m)(2)(c) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

(m)(3)           Eastern European Equity Fund

 
(m)(3)(a) Distribution and Service Plan for Class A Shares dated November 8, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(m)(4)(a) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

 
(m)(3)(b) Distribution and Service Plan for Class C Shares dated November 8, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(m)(4)(b) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

(N)           RULE 18F-3 PLANS

 
(n)(1)
Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan with respect to the CSI Equity Fund (now  REMS Real Estate Income 50/50 Fund) dated June 12, 2001 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(n)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on December 26, 2001.

 
(n)(2)
Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan dated November 6, 2002 with respect to the Third Millennium Russia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(n)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

 
(n)(4)
Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan dated November 8, 2004 with respect to the Eastern European Equity Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(n)(4) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on January 31, 2007.

(O)           RESERVED.

(P)           CODES OF ETHICS

 
(p)(1)
Combined Code of Ethics for the Registrant and The World Insurance Trust, also adopted by Commonwealth Capital Management (the investment adviser for the Eastern European Equity Fund) and First Dominion Capital Corporation (the distributor for the Registrant), are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(p)(1) of PEA 67.
 
 
(p)(2)
Code of Ethics of Third Millennium Investment Advisors LLC (the investment adviser to Third Millennium Russia Fund) to be filed by amendment.
 
 
 
(p)(3)
Code of Ethics of Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. (the investment sub-adviser to Eastern European Equity Fund) to be filed by amendment.
 
 
(p)(4)
Code of Ethics of Real Estate Management Services Group, LLC (the investment adviser for the REMS Real Estate Value Opportunity Fund) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(p)(6) of Post Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on August 15, 2005.

(Q)           POWERS OF ATTORNEY.

 
(q)(1)
Powers-of-Attorney for each of Messrs. Samuel Boyd, Jr., Paul M. Dickinson and William E. Poist are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(q)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-08255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.

ITEM 29.                      PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE FUND.

None.

ITEM 30.                      INDEMNIFICATION.

Reference is made to Article EIGHTH of the Registrant's Articles of Incorporation, which are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(a)(1) of PEA No. 19. Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defenses of any action, suite or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

ITEM 31.                      BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER.

The list required by this Item 26 as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each of the investment advisers and sub-advisers, and each director, officer or partner of such investment advisers or sub-advisers, is or has been engaged within the last two fiscal years for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee, is incorporated herein by reference to Schedules A and D of each investment adviser's or sub-adviser's Form ADV listed opposite such investment adviser's or sub-adviser's name below, which is currently on file with the SEC as required by the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

Name Of  Investment Adviser/Sub-Adviser
Form ADV File No.
Third Millennium  Investment  Advisors, LLC
801-55720
Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC
801-60040
Vontobel Asset Management, Inc.
801-21953
Real Estate Management  Services Group, LLC
801-61061


ITEM 32.                      PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS.

 
(a)
First Dominion Capital Corporation also acts as underwriter to World Funds, Inc., The World Insurance Trust, World Funds Trust and DGHM Funds Trust.

 
(b)
First Dominion Capital Corp.

The information required by this Item 27(b) with respect to each director, officer or partner of FDCC is incorporated herein by reference to Schedule A of Form BD, filed by First Dominion Capital Corporation with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (File No. 8-33719).

 
(c)
Not Applicable.

ITEM 33.                      LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS.

The accounts, books or other documents of the Registrant required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder are kept in several locations:


(a)
Third Millennium Investment Advisors, LLC, 1185 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 (records relating to its function as investment adviser to the Third Millennium Russia Fund).

(b)
UMB Bank, N.A., 928 Grand Blvd., 5th Floor, Kansas City, MO 64106 (records relating to its functions as custodian for each Fund).

(c)
Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235 (records relating to its function as transfer agent to the Funds).

(d)
Commonwealth  Shareholder  Services,  Inc.,  8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235 (Registrant's Articles of Incorporation,  By-Laws, Minute  Books and records  relating  to its  function  as  administrator  to the Funds).

(e)
Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., 450 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022 (records relating to its function as the investment sub-adviser to the Eastern European Equity Fund).

(f)
First Dominion Capital Corporation, 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235 (records relating to its function as distributor to the Funds).

(g)
Commonwealth Fund Accounting, Inc., 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235 (records relating to its function as fund accounting agent for the Funds).
 
(h)
Commonwealth Capital Management, LLC, 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, VA 23235 (records relating to its function as the investment adviser to the Eastern European Equity Fund).
 
(i)
Real Estate Management Services Group, LLC, 1100 Fifth Avenue, South, Suite 301, Naples, FL 34102-6407 (records relating to its function as the investment adviser to the REMS Real Estate Value Opportunity Fund).



ITEM 34.                      MANAGEMENT SERVICES.

There are no management-related service contracts not discussed in Parts A or B of this Form.

ITEM 35.                      UNDERTAKINGS.

None.




 
 

 

SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities  Act") and the Investment  Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Richmond, and the State of Virginia, on the 7th day of May 2012.


THE WORLD FUNDS, INC.

By:  /s/ John Pasco, III
John Pasco, III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following  persons in the capacities and the date(s) indicated.


 
Signature
Title
Date
/s/ John Pasco III
Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
May 7, 2012
Samuel Boyd, Jr.*
Director
May 7, 2012
Paul M. Dickinson*
Director
May 7, 2012
William E. Poist*
Director
May 7, 2012
Karen Shupe*
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
May 7, 2012


*By:  /s/ John Pasco,III                                           
John Pasco, III
Attorney-in-fact pursuant to Powers of Attorney are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit No. 23(q)(1) of Post Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-29289 and 811-8255) as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2007.


 
 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
EX-99.28j    Consent of Tait Weller & Baker