485BPOS 1 d485bpos.htm COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC. Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON APRIL 29, 2011

FILE NOS. 333-21993

811-08059

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

  THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933    x
  PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.    ¨
  POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 23    x

AND

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

  THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940    x
  AMENDMENT NO. 24    x

 

 

COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC.

(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)

 

 

280 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NY 10017

(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE) (ZIP CODE)

REGISTRANT’S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (212) 832-3232

 

 

COPY TO:

TINA M. PAYNE   STUART H. COLEMAN, ESQ
COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC.   STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN LLP

280 PARK AVENUE

NEW YORK, NY 10017

 

180 MAIDEN LANE

NEW YORK, NY 10038

(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT OF SERVICE OF PROCESS)  

 

 

APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

IT IS PROPOSED THAT THIS FILING WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE (CHECK APPROPRIATE BOX):

 

  ¨ IMMEDIATELY UPON FILING PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (B)

 

  x ON APRIL 29, 2011 PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (B)

 

  ¨ 60 DAYS AFTER FILING PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A)(1)

 

  ¨ ON [DATE] PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A)(1)

 

  ¨ 75 DAYS AFTER FILING PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A)(2)

 

  ¨ ON [DATE] PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A)(2) OF RULE 485

IF APPROPRIATE, CHECK THE FOLLOWING BOX:

 

  ¨ THIS POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT DESIGNATES A NEW EFFECTIVE DATE FOR A PREVIOUSLY FILED POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT.

 

 

 


LOGO

280 PARK AVENUE

NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017

 

 

CLASS A (CSFAX), CLASS B (CSFBX) AND CLASS C (CSFCX) SHARES

 

 

PROSPECTUS

Advisor

Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc.

280 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Telephone: (212) 832-3232

Transfer Agent

Boston Financial Data Services

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123

Telephone: (800) 437-9912

THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THE FUND’S SHARES OR DETERMINED WHETHER THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANYONE WHO INDICATES OTHERWISE IS COMMITTING A CRIME.

MAY 1, 2011

 

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

     Page  

SUMMARY SECTION

     1   

Investment Objective

     1   

Fund Fees and Expenses

     1   

Principal Investment Strategies

     2   

Principal Risks

     3   

Fund Performance

     4   

Investment Management

     6   

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

     6   

Tax Information

     7   

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

     7   

WHO SHOULD INVEST

     7   

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

     7   

Objective

     7   

Principal Investment Strategies

     8   

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

     10   

Additional Investment Information

     14   

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

     15   

The Advisor and Subadvisors

     15   

Portfolio Managers

     16   

PRICING OF FUND SHARES

     17   

HOW TO PURCHASE, EXCHANGE AND SELL FUND SHARES

     18   

Purchase Minimums

     18   

Purchasing the Class of Fund Shares that is Best for You

     19   

How to Purchase Fund Shares

     23   

Additional Information on Purchase of Fund Shares

     25   

Exchange Privilege

     25   

How to Sell Fund Shares

     26   

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares

     28   

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

     29   

Distribution Plan

     29   

Shareholder Services Plan

     30   

Networking and Sub-Transfer Agency Fees

     30   

Other Compensation

     30   

Dividends and Distributions

     30   

Tax Considerations

     31   

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

     33   


COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC.

 

 

SUMMARY SECTION

 

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The investment objective of Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc. (the Fund) is total return through investment in global real estate equity securities.

 

 

FUND FEES AND EXPENSES

This table describes the fees and expenses that you could pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts on Class A shares if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Cohen & Steers funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial intermediary and in How to Purchase, Exchange and Sell Fund Shares—Purchasing the Class of Fund Shares that is Best for You on page 19 of the Fund’s prospectus (the Prospectus) and Reducing the Initial Sales Load on Class A Shares on page 68 of the Fund’s statement of additional information (the SAI).

 

    

Class A

  

Class B(1)

  

Class C

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):

        

Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a percentage of offering price)

   4.50%    None    None

Maximum deferred sales charge (load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower)

   None    5%(2)    1%(2)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):

        
    

Class A

  

Class B(1)

  

Class C

Management Fee

   0.90%    0.90%    0.90%

Distribution (12b-1) Fees

   0.25%    0.75%    0.75%

Other Expenses

   0.31%    0.31%    0.31%

Service Fee

   0.10%    0.25%    0.25%
              

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

   1.56%    2.21%    2.21%
              

 

 

(1) Class B shares are no longer being offered except through dividend reinvestment and permitted exchanges by existing Class B shareholders.

 

(2)

For Class B shares, the maximum deferred sales charge is 5% for the 1st year. It then decreases to 4% in the 2nd year, 3% in the 3rd and 4th years, 2% in the 5th year, 1% in the 6th year, and none after six years. For Class C shares, the maximum deferred sales charge does not apply after one year.

 

1


EXAMPLE

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then either redeem or do not redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

    

1 Year

    

3 Years

    

5 Years

    

10 Years

 

Class A shares

   $ 602       $ 920       $ 1,262       $ 2,223   

Class B shares

           

Assuming redemption at the end of the period

   $ 724       $ 991       $ 1,385       $ 2,544   

Assuming no redemption at the end of the period

   $ 224       $ 691       $ 1,185       $ 2,544   

Class C shares

           

Assuming redemption at the end of the period

   $ 324       $ 691       $ 1,185       $ 2,544   

Assuming no redemption at the end of the period

   $ 224       $ 691       $ 1,185       $ 2,544   

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 110% of the average value of its portfolio.

 

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80%, and usually substantially all, of its total assets in common stocks and other equity securities issued by U.S. and non-U.S. real estate companies, including real estate investment trusts (REITs) and similar REIT-like entities. A real estate company is one that (i) derives at least 50% of its revenue from the ownership, construction, financing, management or sale of commercial, industrial or residential real estate; or (ii) has at least 50% of its assets in such real estate. REITs are companies that own interests in real estate or in real estate related loans or other interests, and their revenue primarily consists of rent derived from owned, income producing real estate properties and capital gains from the sale of such properties. A REIT in the U.S. is generally not taxed on income distributed to shareholders so long as it meets certain tax related requirements, including the requirement that it distribute substantially all of its taxable income to such shareholders. REIT-like entities are organized outside of the U.S. and have operations and receive tax treatment similar to that of U.S. REITs. The Fund retains the ability to invest in real estate companies of any market capitalization.

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest significantly (at least 40%—unless market conditions are not deemed favorable by Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. (the Advisor), in which case the Fund would invest at least 30%) in real estate companies organized or located outside the U.S. or doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund allocates its assets among various regions and countries, including the United States (but in no less than three different countries). The Fund considers a company that derives at least 50% of its revenue from business outside the U.S. or has at least 50% of its assets outside the U.S. as doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund is not limited in the extent to which it may invest in real estate equity securities of companies domiciled in emerging market countries.

 

2


The Fund may also invest in securities of foreign companies in the form of American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and European Depositary Receipts (EDRs).

The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions, including foreign currency forward contracts, futures contracts, options, swaps and other similar strategic transactions in connection with its investments in securities of non-U.S. companies.

 

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS

Investment Risk. An investment in the Fund is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest.

Market Risk. Your investment in Fund shares represents an indirect investment in the REIT shares and other real estate securities owned by the Fund. The value of these equity securities, like other investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Your Fund shares at any point in time may be worth less than what you invested, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

Common Stock Risk. While common stock has historically generated higher average returns than fixed-income securities, common stock has also experienced significantly more volatility in those returns. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of common stock held by the Fund. Also, the price of common stock is sensitive to general movements in the stock market. A drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stock held by the Fund.

Real Estate Market Risk. Since the Fund concentrates its assets in the real estate industry, your investment in the Fund will be closely linked to the performance of the real estate markets. Property values may fall due to increasing vacancies or declining rents resulting from unanticipated economic, legal, cultural or technological developments. Real estate company prices also may drop because of the failure of borrowers to pay their loans and poor management.

REIT Risk. REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to qualify for pass-through of income under applicable tax law. Various factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) and Emerging Market Securities Risk. Risks of investing in foreign securities include currency risks, future political and economic developments and possible imposition of foreign withholding taxes on income payable on the securities. In addition, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign issuer than about a domestic issuer, and foreign issuers may not be subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial recordkeeping standards and requirements as domestic issuers.

Securities of companies in emerging markets may be more volatile than those of companies in more developed markets. Investing in securities of companies in emerging markets may entail special risks relating to potential economic, political or social instability and the risks of expropriation, nationalization, confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment, the lack of hedging instruments, and repatriation of capital invested. The securities and real estate markets of some emerging market countries have in the past sometimes experienced substantial market disruptions and may do so in the future.

 

3


Foreign Currency and Currency Hedging Risk. Although the Fund will report its net asset value (NAV) and pay dividends in U.S. dollars, foreign securities often are purchased with and make any dividend and interest payments in foreign currencies. Therefore, the Fund’s investments in foreign securities will be subject to foreign currency risk, which means that the Fund’s NAV could decline as a result of changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Certain foreign countries may impose restrictions on the ability of issuers of foreign securities to make payment of principal, dividends and interest to investors located outside the country, due to blockage of foreign currency exchanges or otherwise.

The Fund may, but is not required to, engage in various investments that are designed to hedge the

Fund’s foreign currency risks, including foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts, put and call options on foreign currencies and foreign currency swaps. Such transactions may reduce returns or increase volatility, perhaps substantially.

Smaller Companies Risk. Real estate companies in the industry tend to be small- to medium-sized companies in relation to the equity markets as a whole. There may be less trading in a smaller company’s stock, which means that buy and sell transactions in that stock could have a larger impact on the stock’s price than is the case with larger company stocks. Smaller companies also may have fewer lines of business so that changes in any one line of business may have a greater impact on a smaller company’s stock price than is the case for a larger company. Further, smaller company stocks may perform in different cycles than larger company stocks. Accordingly, real estate company shares can be more volatile than—and at times will perform differently from—large company stocks.

Preferred Securities Risk. There are various risks associated with investing in preferred securities, including credit risk, interest rate risk, deferral and omission of distributions, subordination to bonds and other debt securities in a company’s capital structure, call, reinvestment and income risk, limited liquidity, limited voting rights and special redemption rights.

Your investment in the Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

 

 

FUND PERFORMANCE

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year for the Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund’s average annual returns compare with the performance of selected broad market indexes over various time periods. Past performance (both before and after taxes) is not, however, an indication as to how the Fund may perform in the future. Updated performance is available at cohenandsteers.com or by calling (800) 330-7348.

Prior to September 28, 2007, the Fund’s name was “Cohen & Steers Realty Focus Fund, Inc.” and its investment objective was maximum capital appreciation over the long-term through investment primarily in a limited number of REITs and other real estate-oriented companies; investments in foreign issuers were limited to 20% of its total assets.

 

4


The bar chart does not reflect the deduction of sales charges imposed on Class A shares; if these amounts were reflected, returns would be less than those shown.

CLASS A SHARES

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS*

LOGO

Highest quarterly return during this period:    35.91% (quarter ended June 30, 2009)

Lowest quarterly return during this period:    –31.01% (quarter ended December 31, 2008)

 

 

* The annual returns for the Class B and Class C shares of the Fund are substantially similar to the annual returns of the Class A shares, because the assets of all classes are invested in the same portfolio of securities. The annual returns differ only to the extent that the classes do not have the same expenses.

Average Annual Total Returns

(for periods ended December 31, 2010)

 

    

1 Year

    

5 Years

    

Since
Inception
(September 30, 2004)

 

Class A Shares

        

Return Before Taxes

     11.92%         –1.15%         3.72

Return After Taxes on Distributions

     10.82%         –2.66%         2.26

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

     7.98%         –1.42%         2.71

Class B Shares

        

Return Before Taxes

     11.43%         –1.28%         3.80

Class C Shares

        

Return Before Taxes

     15.46%         –0.89%         3.81

FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)

     19.63%         2.23%      

 

N/A

(1) 

Custom Index: FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index—FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)(2)

     19.63%         –0.13%         4.08

S&P 500® Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)(3)

     15.06%         2.29%         4.07

 

 

(1) The Index was launched in 2005.

 

(2)

The custom index represents performance of the FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index (no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) for periods from the Fund’s inception to September 28, 2007 and the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index (no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) for periods thereafter. The FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index is an unmanaged, market capitalization weighted index

 

5


 

of all publicly traded REITs that invest predominantly in the equity ownership of real estate and is designed to reflect the performance of all publicly traded equity REITs as a whole.

 

(3) The S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stocks that is frequently used as a general measure of stock market performance.

After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only. After-tax returns for Class B and Class C shares will vary. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates, and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and the after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

 

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT

Advisor

Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc.

Subadvisors

Cohen & Steers Europe S.A. (CNS Europe)

Cohen & Steers Asia Limited (CNS Asia)

Cohen & Steers UK Limited (CNS UK)

Portfolio Managers

The Fund’s portfolio managers are:

 

·  

Martin Cohen—Director and Co-Chairman of the Fund. Mr. Cohen has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

 

·  

Robert H. Steers—Director and Co-Chairman of the Fund. Mr. Steers has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

 

·  

Joseph M. Harvey—Vice President of the Fund. Mr. Harvey has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

 

·  

Scott Crowe—Vice President of the Fund. Mr. Crowe has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

 

·  

Gerios J.M. Rovers—Mr. Rovers has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

 

·  

Luke Sullivan—Mr. Sullivan has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2008.

 

·  

Charles McKinley—Mr. McKinley has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

 

 

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

You may open an account with the Fund with a minimum investment of $1,000. Additional investments must be at least $250.

You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open for business, by written request, wire transfer (call (800) 437-9912 for instructions) or telephone. You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial intermediary or directly through Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC, the Fund’s distributor (the Distributor). For accounts opened directly through the Distributor, a completed and signed Subscription Agreement is required for the initial account opened with the Fund.

 

6


Please mail the signed Subscription Agreement to:

Boston Financial Data Services

Cohen & Steers Funds

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, MA 02266-8123

Phone: (800) 437-9912

 

 

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund’s distributions are taxable as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

 

 

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its Advisor or Distributor may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your individual financial adviser to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your individual financial adviser or visit your financial intermediary’s Web site for more information.

 

 

WHO SHOULD INVEST

 

 

The Fund may be suitable for you if you are seeking:

 

·  

to add exposure to global real estate equity securities to your portfolio;

 

·  

a fund that may perform differently than other types of stock or bond funds because of the Fund’s focus on equity securities issued by global real estate companies; and

 

·  

a fund offering the potential for both current income and long-term capital appreciation.

The Fund is designed for long-term investors. You should not invest in the Fund unless your investment horizon is at least two months. The Fund will take reasonable steps to identify and reject orders from market timers.

 

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

 

 

OBJECTIVE

The investment objective of the Fund is total return through investment in global real estate equity securities. In pursuing total return, the Fund seeks both capital appreciation and current income. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Fund may change its investment objective without shareholder approval, although it has no current intention to do so. Shareholders will be provided with at least 60 days’ prior written notice of any change to the Fund’s investment objective. The Fund will concentrate its investments in the real estate industry.

 

7


 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

In managing the Fund’s portfolio, the Advisor and CNS Europe, CNS Asia and CNS UK, the Fund’s sub-investment advisors (the Subadvisors), adhere to an integrated, bottom-up, relative value investment process. A proprietary valuation model ranks real estate securities on price-to-NAV, which the Advisor and Subadvisors believe is the primary determinant of real estate security valuation, and guides a bottom-up portfolio construction process. Analysts incorporate both quantitative and qualitative analysis in their NAV estimates. The company research process includes an evaluation of management, strategy, property quality, financial strength and corporate structure. In addition to the NAV model, portfolio managers may use secondary valuation tools including cash flow multiple/growth or discounted cash flow models. Judgments with respect to risk control, diversification, liquidity and other factors overlay the model’s output and drive the portfolio managers’ investment decisions.

The following are the Fund’s principal investment strategies.

Real Estate Companies

For purposes of the Fund’s investment policies, a real estate company is one that:

 

·  

derives at least 50% of its revenues from the ownership, construction, financing, management or sale of commercial, industrial or residential real estate;

or

 

·  

has at least 50% of its assets in such real estate.

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests significantly (at least 40%—unless market conditions are not deemed favorable by the Advisor, in which case the Fund would invest at least 30%) in a portfolio of equity securities issued by real estate companies (including REITs and REIT-like entities) organized or located outside the U.S. or doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund will allocate its assets among various regions and countries, including the United States (but in no less than three different countries). The Fund considers a company that derives at least 50% of its revenue from business outside the U.S. or has at least 50% of its assets outside the U.S. as doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund is not limited in the extent to which it may invest in real estate equity securities of companies domiciled in emerging market countries.

The equity securities in which the Fund invests can consist of:

 

·  

common stocks;

 

·  

rights or warrants to purchase common stocks;

 

·  

securities convertible into common stocks where the conversion feature represents, in the view of the Advisor or a Subadvisor, a significant element of the securities’ value; and

 

·  

preferred stocks.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

REITs are companies that own interests in real estate or in real estate related loans or other interests, and REITs’ revenue primarily consists of rent derived from owned, income producing real estate properties and capital gains from the sale of such properties. A REIT is generally not taxed on income distributed to shareholders so long as it meets certain tax related requirements, including the requirement that it distribute substantially all of its taxable income to such shareholders (other than net capital gains for each taxable year). As a result, REITs tend to pay relatively higher dividends than other

 

8


types of companies, and the Fund intends to use these REIT dividends in an effort to meet the current income goal of its investment objective. Dividends paid by REITs will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction under Section 243 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and are generally not considered “qualified dividend income” eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The dividends received deduction generally allows corporations to deduct 70% of the income they receive from dividends that are paid out of earnings and profits of the issuer. Individuals will generally be taxed at long-term capital gain rates on qualified dividend income for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012.

REITs can generally be classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. Equity REITs, which invest the majority of their assets directly in real property, derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages, derive their income primarily from interest payments. Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both equity REITs and mortgage REITs. The Fund invests primarily in equity REITs.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Real Estate Securities and Depositary Receipts

The Fund invests in non-U.S. real estate companies. These companies may have characteristics that are similar to a REIT. REITs are companies that own interests in real estate or in real estate related loans or other interests, and their revenue primarily consists of rent derived from owned, income producing real estate properties and capital gains from the sale of such properties. A REIT in the U.S. is generally not taxed on income distributed to shareholders so long as it meets certain tax related requirements, including the requirement that it distribute substantially all of its taxable income to such shareholders. A number of countries around the world have adopted, or are considering adopting, similar REIT-like structures pursuant to which these companies are not subject to corporate income tax in their home countries provided they distribute a significant percentage of their net income each year to shareholders and meet certain other requirements. The Fund may invest a significant percentage of its portfolio in foreign-domiciled REIT-like entities. However, the Fund may also invest a significant percentage of its portfolio in other foreign real estate companies.

The Fund may also invest in securities of foreign companies in the form of ADRs, GDRs and EDRs. Generally, ADRs in registered form are dollar denominated securities designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, which represent and may be converted into an underlying foreign security. GDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use outside the United States. EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in the European securities markets.

Currency Hedging Transactions

In order to hedge against foreign currency exchange rate risks from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies (including to hedge against anticipated future changes which otherwise might adversely affect the prices of securities that the Fund intends to purchase at a later date), the Fund may enter into foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts and foreign currency swaps, as well as purchase put or call options on foreign currencies, as described below and engage in other similar strategic transactions. The Fund may also conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market.

A foreign currency forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price on a future date which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers. A foreign currency futures contract is an exchange-traded contract for the

 

9


purchase or sale of a specified foreign currency at a specified price at a future date. A foreign currency swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange principal and interest payments on a loan made in one currency for principal and interest payments of a loan of equal value in another currency. The Fund may enter into a foreign currency forward contract, foreign currency futures contract or foreign currency swap, or purchase a currency option, for example, when it enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency or expects to receive a dividend or interest payment on a portfolio holding, in order to “lock in” the U.S. dollar value of the security or payment. In addition, the Fund may enter into a foreign currency forward contract, futures contract or swap or purchase a currency option in respect of a currency which acts as a proxy for a currency in which the Fund’s portfolio holdings or anticipated holdings are denominated. This second investment practice is generally referred to as “cross-hedging.” To the extent forward contracts, swaps or options would be deemed to be illiquid, they will be included in the maximum limitation of 15% of net assets invested in illiquid securities.

 

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

Investment Risk

An investment in the Fund is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest.

Market Risk

Your investment in Fund shares represents an indirect investment in the REIT shares and other real estate securities owned by the Fund. The value of these equity securities, like other investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Your Fund shares at any point in time may be worth less than what you invested, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

Common Stock Risk

While common stock has historically generated higher average returns than fixed-income securities, common stock has also experienced significantly more volatility in those returns. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of common stock held by the Fund. Also, the price of common stock is sensitive to general movements in the stock market. A drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stock held by the Fund.

General Risks of Securities Linked to the Real Estate Market

The Fund will not invest in real estate directly, but only in securities issued by real estate companies. However, because of its policy of concentration in the securities of companies in the real estate industry, the Fund is also subject to the risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include:

 

·  

declines in the value of real estate;

 

·  

risks related to general and local economic conditions;

 

·  

possible lack of availability of mortgage funds;

 

·  

overbuilding;

 

·  

extended vacancies of properties;

 

·  

increased competition;

 

10


·  

increases in property taxes and operating expenses;

 

·  

changes in zoning laws;

 

·  

losses due to costs resulting from the clean-up of environmental problems;

 

·  

liability to third parties for damages resulting from environmental problems;

 

·  

casualty or condemnation losses;

 

·  

limitations on rents;

 

·  

changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of properties to tenants; and

 

·  

changes in interest rates.

Thus, the value of the Fund’s shares may change at different rates compared to the value of shares of a mutual fund with investments in a mix of different industries.

Risks of Investing in REITs

In addition to the risks of securities linked to the real estate industry, REITs are subject to certain other risks related to their structure and focus. REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to qualify for pass-through of income under applicable tax law, or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.

General Risks of Foreign (Non-U.S.) and Emerging Market Securities

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 40%, unless market conditions are not deemed favorable by the Advisor, in which case the Fund would invest at least 30%, in real estate companies organized or located outside the U.S. or doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. In addition, the Fund may invest without limit in foreign securities of companies in so-called “emerging markets” (or lesser developed countries). Investments in such securities are particularly speculative. Investing in foreign securities involves certain risks not involved in domestic investments, including, but not limited to:

 

·  

future foreign economic, financial, political and social developments;

 

·  

different legal systems;

 

·  

the possible imposition of exchange controls or other foreign governmental laws or restrictions;

 

·  

less governmental supervision;

 

·  

regulation changes;

 

·  

changes in currency exchange rates;

 

·  

less publicly available information about companies due to less rigorous disclosure or accounting standards or regulatory practices;

 

·  

high and volatile rates of inflation;

 

11


·  

fluctuating interest rates;

 

·  

different accounting, auditing and financial record-keeping standards and requirements; and

 

·  

dividend income the Fund receives from foreign securities may not be eligible for the special tax treatment applicable to qualified income.

Investments in foreign securities, especially in emerging market countries, will expose the Fund to the direct or indirect consequences of political, social or economic changes in the countries that issue the securities or in which the issuers are located. Certain countries in which the Fund may invest, especially emerging market countries, have historically experienced, and may continue to experience, high rates of inflation, high interest rates, exchange rate fluctuations, large amounts of external debt, balance of payments and trade difficulties and extreme poverty and unemployment. Many of these countries are also characterized by political uncertainty and instability. The cost of servicing external debt will generally be adversely affected by rising international interest rates because many external debt obligations bear interest at rates that are adjusted based upon international interest rates. In addition, with respect to certain foreign countries, there is a risk of:

 

·  

the possibility of expropriation of assets;

 

·  

confiscatory taxation;

 

·  

difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment;

 

·  

economic, political or social instability; and

 

·  

diplomatic developments that could affect investments in those countries.

In addition, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as:

 

·  

growth of gross domestic product;

 

·  

rates of inflation;

 

·  

capital reinvestment;

 

·  

resources;

 

·  

self-sufficiency; and

 

·  

balance of payments position.

To the extent the Fund’s investments are concentrated in a geographic region or country, the Fund will be subject, to a greater extent than if the Fund’s assets were less concentrated, to the risks of adverse changes in that region or country. In addition, certain investments in foreign securities also may be subject to foreign withholding taxes.

Securities of companies in emerging markets may be more volatile than those of companies in more developed markets. Emerging market countries generally have less developed markets and economies and, in some countries, less mature governments and governmental institutions. Investing in securities of companies in emerging markets may entail special risks relating to potential economic, political or social instability and the risks of expropriation, nationalization, confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment, the lack of hedging instruments, and repatriation of capital invested. The securities and real estate markets of some emerging market countries have in the past sometimes experienced substantial market disruptions and may do so in the future. The economies of many

 

12


emerging market countries may be heavily dependent on international trade and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be adversely affected by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they wish to trade. These economies also have been and may continue to be adversely affected by economic conditions of their international trading partners (including the United States). The reduction of foreign investment in the local economies or general declines in the international securities markets could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of certain emerging market countries. In addition, the relatively high level of indebtedness of many emerging market countries and dependence on foreign borrowing also adds to the level of macroeconomic risk.

A small number of companies representing a limited number of industries may account for a significant percentage of an emerging market country’s overall market and trading volume. Emerging market economies may be over-dependent on exports of commodities making these economies vulnerable to changes in prices of these commodities. Emerging market countries may have overburdened infrastructure and obsolete or unseasoned financial systems, environmental problems, less developed legal systems and less reliable custodial services and settlement practices.

Emerging securities markets are substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets. The limited size of emerging securities markets and limited trading value compared to the volume of trading in U.S. securities could cause prices to be erratic for reasons apart from factors that affect the quality of the securities. For example, limited market size may cause prices to be unduly influenced by traders who control large positions. Adverse publicity and investors’ perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and liquidity of portfolio securities, especially in these markets. Many emerging market countries have experienced substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates and corresponding currency devaluations have had and may continue to have negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.

In the past, certain emerging market countries have experienced earthquakes, typhoons and tidal waves varying in degrees of severity, and the risks of such phenomena, and damage resulting therefrom, will continue to exist. A major natural disaster could have a severe and negative impact on the Fund’s investment portfolio and in the longer term could impair the ability of issuers in which the Fund invests to conduct their businesses in the manner currently conducted.

As a result of these potential risks, the Advisor or Subadvisors may determine that, notwithstanding otherwise favorable investment criteria, it may not be practicable or appropriate to invest in a particular country. The Fund may invest in countries in which foreign investors, including the Advisor or Subadvisors, have had no or limited prior experience.

Foreign Currency Risk and Currency Hedging Risk

Although the Fund will report its NAV and pay dividends in U.S. dollars, foreign securities often are purchased with and make any dividend and interest payments in foreign currencies. Therefore, when the Fund invests in foreign securities, it will be subject to foreign currency risk, which means that the Fund’s NAV could decline as a result of changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Certain foreign countries may impose restrictions on the ability of issuers of foreign securities to make payment of principal, dividends and interest to investors located outside the country, due to blockage of foreign currency exchanges or otherwise.

 

13


The Fund may, but is not required to, engage in various investments that are designed to hedge the

Fund’s foreign currency risks, including foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts, put and call options on foreign currencies and foreign currency swaps. Such transactions may reduce returns or increase volatility, perhaps substantially. Foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts, over-the-counter options on foreign currencies and foreign currency swaps are subject to the risk of default by the counterparty and can be illiquid. These currency hedging transactions, as well as the futures contracts and exchange-listed options in which the Fund may invest, are subject to many of the risks of, and can be highly sensitive to changes in the value of, the related currency or other reference asset. As such, a small investment could have a potentially large impact on the Fund’s performance. Whether or not the Fund engages in currency hedging transactions, the Fund may experience a decline in the value of its portfolio securities, in U.S. dollar terms, due solely to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Use of currency hedging transactions may cause the Fund to experience losses greater than if the Fund had not engaged in such transactions.

Smaller Companies Risk

Real estate companies in the industry tend to be small- to medium-sized companies in relation to the equity markets as a whole. There may be less trading in a smaller company’s stock, which means that buy and sell transactions in that stock could have a larger impact on the stock’s price than is the case with larger company stocks. Smaller companies also may have fewer lines of business so that changes in any one line of business may have a greater impact on a smaller company’s stock price than is the case for a larger company. Further, smaller company stocks may perform in different cycles than larger company stocks. Accordingly, real estate company shares can be more volatile than—and at times will perform differently from—large company stocks.

Preferred Securities Risk

Preferred securities are subject to credit risk, which is the risk that a security will decline in price, or the issuer of the security will fail to make dividend, interest or principal payments when due, because the issuer experiences a decline in its financial status. Preferred securities are also subject to interest rate risk and may decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. In addition, an issuer may be permitted to defer or omit distributions. Preferred securities are also generally subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure. During periods of declining interest rates, an issuer may be able to exercise an option to redeem (call) its issue at par earlier than scheduled, and the Fund may be forced to reinvest in lower yielding securities. Certain preferred securities may be substantially less liquid than many other securities, such as common stocks. Generally, preferred security holders have no voting rights with respect to the issuing company unless certain events occur. Certain preferred securities may give the issuers special redemption rights allowing the securities to be redeemed prior to a specified date if certain events occur, such as changes to tax or securities laws.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT INFORMATION

In addition to the principal investment strategies described above, the Fund has other investment practices that are described here and in the SAI.

Illiquid Securities

The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. Restricted securities, which are securities that may be resold to the public without an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or, if they are unregistered, may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration, may be illiquid. Illiquid

 

14


securities involve the risk that the securities will not be sold promptly (i.e., within seven days) at the time desired by the Fund or at prices approximating the value at which the Fund is carrying the securities on its books and records.

Defensive Position

When the Advisor or Subadvisors believe that market or general economic conditions justify a temporary def ensive position, the Fund may deviate from its investment objective and invest all or any portion of its assets in short-term debt instruments, government securities, cash or cash equivalents. When and to the extent the Fund assumes a temporary defensive position, it may not pursue or achieve its investment objective.

Portfolio Holdings

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund’s SAI. The Fund also files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on Form N-Q as of the end of its first and third fiscal quarters. The Fund’s full portfolio holdings are published semi-annually in reports sent to shareholders and filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR and such reports are made available at cohenandsteers.com in the “Our Products” section, generally within 70 days after the end of each semi-annual period. The Fund also posts an uncertified list of portfolio holdings on the Web site, no earlier than 15 days after the end of each calendar quarter. The holdings information remains available until the Fund files a report on Form N-Q or Form N-CSR for the period that includes the date as of which the information is current. In addition to information on portfolio holdings, other Fund statistical information may be found on the Cohen & Steers Funds’ Web site or by calling (800)330-7348.

 

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

 

THE ADVISOR AND SUBADVISORS

The Advisor, a registered investment advisor located at 280 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, was formed in 1986 and its clients include pension plans, endowment funds and investment companies, including each of the open-end and closed-end Cohen & Steers funds. As of March 31, 2011, the Advisor managed approximately $38 billion in assets. The Advisor is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cohen & Steers, Inc. (CNS), a publicly traded company whose common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CNS.”

The Advisor is responsible for the overall management of the Fund’s portfolio and for the supervision and ongoing monitoring of the Subadvisors.

CNS Asia, with offices located at 12/F Citibank Tower, Citibank Plaza, No. 3 Garden Road, Central Hong Kong, is a wholly owned subsidiary of CNS and serves as a Subadvisor pursuant to an agreement with the Advisor (a Subadvisory Agreement). CNS Asia provides investment research and advisory services with respect to Asia Pacific real estate securities and provides trade order execution services for the Fund. CNS Asia is a registered investment advisor and was formed in 2005.

CNS Europe, with offices located at 166 Chausee de la Hulpe, Brussels, Belgium, is a wholly owned subsidiary of CNS and serves as a Subadvisor pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement. CNS Europe provides investment research and advisory services with respect to European real estate securities and provides trade order execution services for the Fund. CNS Europe is a registered investment advisor and was formed in February 2000.

 

15


CNS UK, with offices located at 21 Sackville Street, 4th Floor, London, W1S 3DN, U.K., is a wholly owned subsidiary of CNS and serves as a Subadvisor pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement. CNS UK provides investment research and advisory services to the Advisor and CNS Europe in connection with managing the Fund’s investments in Europe. CNS UK is a registered investment advisor and was formed in 2006.

The fees of the Subadvisors are paid by the Advisor (and not the Fund) out of its investment advisory fee received from the Fund.

References in this Prospectus to activities and responsibilities of the Advisor may be performed by one or more of the Subadvisors.

Under its investment advisory agreement (the Investment Advisory Agreement) with the Fund, the Advisor furnishes a continuous investment program for the Fund’s portfolio, makes the day-to-day investment decisions for the Fund, and generally manages the Fund’s investments in accordance with the stated policies of the Fund, subject to the general supervision of the Board of Directors of the Fund. The Advisor also performs certain administrative services for the Fund and provides persons satisfactory to the Board of Directors of the Fund to serve as officers of the Fund. Such officers, as well as certain Directors of the Fund, may also be directors, officers or employees of the Advisor. The Advisor and Subadvisors also select brokers and dealers to execute the Fund’s portfolio transactions.

For its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor a monthly investment advisory fee at the annual rate of 0.90% of the average daily NAV of the Fund. This fee is allocated among the separate classes based on the classes’ proportionate shares of such average daily NAV. Taking into account the investment advisory fees waived by the Advisor, the Fund’s effective investment advisory fee during 2010 was 0.90% of its average daily net assets.

In addition to this investment advisory fee, the Fund pays other operating expenses, which may include but are not limited to, administrative, transfer agency, custodial, legal and accounting fees. The Fund pays the Advisor a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.02% for administration services.

A discussion regarding the Board of Directors’ basis for approving the Investment Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements is available in the Fund’s semi-annual report to shareholders for the period ended June 30, 2010.

 

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

The Fund’s portfolio managers are:

 

·  

Martin Cohen—Mr. Cohen is a director and co-chairman of the Fund. He is co-chairman and co-chief executive officer of the Advisor and CNS, and vice president of the Distributor.

 

·  

Robert H. Steers—Mr. Steers is a director and co-chairman of the Fund. He is co-chairman and co-chief executive officer of the Advisor and CNS, and vice president of the Distributor.

 

·  

Joseph M. Harvey—Mr. Harvey is a vice president of the Fund. He joined the Advisor in 1992 and currently serves as president and chief investment officer of the Advisor and president of CNS.

 

·  

Scott Crowe—Mr. Crowe is a vice president of the Fund. He joined the Advisor in 2007 and currently serves as senior vice president and global research strategist. Prior to that, Mr. Crowe was an executive director at UBS and served as head of U.S. REITs and as a global strategist. He also worked at UBS Warburg as a real estate analyst.

 

16


·  

Gerios J.M. Rovers—Mr. Rovers has been a managing director and co-chief executive officer of CNS Europe since 2000. Prior to that, he was a vice president at Security Capital Group in Brussels, Belgium.

 

·  

Luke Sullivan—Mr. Sullivan has been with CNS Asia since 2006 and currently serves as senior vice president. Prior to joining CNS Asia, Mr. Sullivan was a vice president and research analyst at Citigroup Investment Research where he covered Australian real estate companies. Prior to that, he was a research assistant at Credit Suisse First Boston.

 

·  

Charles McKinley—Mr. McKinley is a senior vice president of the Advisor, which he joined in 2007. Prior to joining the Advisor, Mr. McKinley was a portfolio manager of global real estate strategies with Franklin Templeton Real Estate Advisors.

The Advisor and Subadvisors utilize a team-based approach in managing the Fund. Messrs. Cohen, Steers and Harvey are the leaders of this team. Messrs. Rovers, Crowe, McKinley and Sullivan direct and supervise the execution of the Fund’s investment strategy, and lead and guide the other members of the investment team.

The SAI contains additional information about the portfolio managers’ compensation, other accounts they manage, and their ownership of securities in the Fund.

 

 

PRICING OF FUND SHARES

 

 

The price at which you can purchase and redeem each class of the Fund’s shares is the NAV of that class of shares next determined after we receive your order in proper form, less any applicable sales charge. Proper form means that your request includes the Fund name and account number, states the amount of the transaction (in dollars or shares), includes the signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, signature guarantees (if necessary), any supporting legal documentation that may be required and any outstanding certificates representing shares to be redeemed.

The Fund calculates its NAV per share as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading. Thus, purchase and redemption orders must be received in proper form by the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order to receive that day’s NAV; orders received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE will receive the NAV next determined. The Fund has authorized one or more brokers to accept on its behalf purchase (and redemption) orders, and these brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries on the Fund’s behalf. The Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase (or redemption) order when an authorized broker, or that broker’s designee, accepts the order, and that order will be priced at the next computed NAV after this acceptance. The Fund determines NAV per share for each class by dividing that class’s share of the net assets of the Fund (i.e., its assets less liabilities) by the total number of outstanding shares of that class.

Investments in securities that are listed on the NYSE are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected at the close of the NYSE on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices for the day or, if no asked price is available, at the bid price.

Securities not listed on the NYSE but listed on other domestic or foreign securities exchanges are valued in a similar manner. Securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale

 

17


price on the business day as of which such value is being determined as reflected on the tape at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. If after the close of the foreign markets, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued, market conditions change significantly, certain foreign securities may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board of Directors.

Readily marketable securities traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities whose primary market is believed by the Advisor to be over-the-counter, are valued at the official closing prices as reported by sources as the Board of Directors deem appropriate to reflect their fair market value. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices for the day, or if no asked price is available, at the bid price. However, certain fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed by the Board of Directors to reflect the fair market value of such securities.

Securities for which market prices are unavailable, or securities for which the Advisor determines that bid and/or asked price or a counterparty valuation does not reflect market value, will be valued at fair value pursuant to procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. Circumstances in which market prices may be unavailable include, but are not limited to, when trading in a security is suspended, the exchange on which the security is traded is subject to an unscheduled close or disruption or material events occur after the close of the exchange on which the security is principally traded. In these circumstances, the Fund determines fair value in a manner that fairly reflects the market value of the security on the valuation date based on consideration of any information or factors it deems appropriate. These may include recent transactions in comparable securities, information relating to the specific security and developments in the markets.

The Fund’s use of fair value pricing may cause the NAV of Fund shares to differ from the NAV that would be calculated using market quotations. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.

Short-term debt securities, which have a maturity date of 60 days or less, are valued at amortized cost, which approximates value. Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at their closing NAV.

Because the Fund may hold securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or days when the Fund does not price its shares, the value of the securities held in the Fund may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares.

 

 

HOW TO PURCHASE, EXCHANGE AND SELL FUND SHARES

 

 

PURCHASE MINIMUMS

You may open an account with the Fund with a minimum investment of $1,000. Additional

investments must be at least $250. The Fund reserves the right to waive or change its minimum

investment requirements.

 

18


PURCHASING THE CLASS OF FUND SHARES THAT IS BEST FOR YOU

Mutual funds typically incur costs for the distribution and servicing of their shares. Many funds pay for these costs by charging a variety of fees to their shareholders. Some of the most common fees include:

 

·    Initial Sales Loads

  A percentage fee deducted from your initial investment.

·    Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

  A percentage fee deducted from your sales proceeds based on the length of time you own your shares.

·    Distribution (12b-1) Fees

  An annual percentage fee used to pay for distribution expenses.

·    Service Fees

  An annual percentage fee used to pay for the cost of servicing shareholder accounts.

This Prospectus offers two separate classes of shares to give you flexibility in choosing a fee structure that is most beneficial to you (Class B shares are no longer being offered except through dividend reinvestment and permitted exchanges by existing Class B shareholders). Each class represents an investment in the same portfolio of securities, but as described below, the classes utilize a combination of the above fees and other features to suit your investment needs. Because each investor’s financial considerations are different, you should speak with your financial advisor to help you decide which share class is best for you.

The Fund reserves the right to reject or cancel any purchase order and to withdraw or suspend the offering of shares at any time. The Fund may also request additional information from you in order to verify your identity. If you do not provide this information or if such information cannot be verified, we reserve the right to close your account to the extent required or permitted by applicable law or regulations, including those relating to the prevention of money laundering.

CLASS A SHARES

 

·  

Initial Sales Loads—The following initial sales loads apply to Class A shares:

 

    

SALES CHARGE AS
A PERCENTAGE OF

 

INVESTMENT AMOUNT

  

OFFERING
PRICE*

   

NET AMOUNT
INVESTED

 

Less than $100,000

     4.50     4.71

$100,000 but less than $250,000

     3.75     3.90

$250,000 but less than $500,000

     2.75     2.83

$500,000 but less than $1 million

     2.25     2.30

$1 million or more

     None        None   

 

* “Offering Price” is the amount you actually pay for Fund shares; it includes the initial sales charge.

 

·  

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC)—None, but if you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class A shares and sell those shares on or before the one year anniversary date of their purchase, you may pay a charge equal to 1% of the lesser of the current NAV or the original cost of the shares that you sell.

 

·  

Distribution (12b-1) Fees—0.25% of average daily net assets annually.

 

·  

Service Fees—0.10% of average daily net assets annually.

 

19


You may want to purchase Class A shares if:

 

·  

you prefer to pay an initial sales load and have the benefit of lower continuing fees;

 

·  

you expect to maintain your investment for an extended period of time; and

 

·  

you qualify for a reduced initial sales load due to the size of your investment.

Reducing Your Initial Sales Load. As demonstrated in the table above, the size of your investment in Class A shares will affect the initial sales load that you pay. The Fund offers certain methods, which are described below, that you can use to reduce the initial sales load.

Aggregating Accounts. The size of the total investment applies to the total amount being invested by any person, which includes:

 

·  

you, your spouse and children under the age of 21;

 

·  

a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or single fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary is involved; and

 

·  

any U.S. bank or investment advisor purchasing shares for its investment advisory clients.

Rights of Accumulation. A person (defined above) may take into account not only the amount being invested, but also the current NAV of the shares of the Fund and shares of other Cohen & Steers open-end funds that impose sales charges (eligible funds) already held by such person in order to reduce the sales charge on the new purchase.

To be entitled to a reduced sales charge pursuant to the Rights of Accumulation, you must notify the Fund, your dealer or other financial intermediary at the time of purchase, and give information related to the other account(s).

Letter of Intention. You may reduce your Class A sales charge by establishing a letter of intention. A letter of intention allows a person (defined above) to aggregate purchases of shares of the Fund and other eligible funds during a 12-month period in order to reduce the sales charge. All shares of the Fund and other eligible funds currently owned will be credited as purchases toward completion of the letter at the greater of their NAV on the date the letter is executed or their cost. You should retain any records necessary to substantiate cost basis because the Fund, Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., the Fund’s transfer agent (the Transfer Agent), or your dealer or financial intermediary may not maintain this information for periods prior to January 1, 2012. See Additional Information – Tax Considerations. Capital appreciation and reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions do not count toward the required purchase amount during this 12-month period.

The letter is not a binding obligation. However, 5% of the amount specified in the letter will be held in escrow, and if your purchases are less than the amount specified, the Fund will request that you remit the amount equal to the difference between the sales charge paid and the sales charge applicable to the aggregate purchases actually made. If this amount is not remitted within 20 days after written request, an appropriate number of escrowed shares will be redeemed in order to realize the difference. However, the sales charge applicable to the investment will in no event be higher than if you had not submitted a letter. Please note that no retroactive adjustment will be made if purchases exceed the amount indicated in the letter.

At the time of your purchase, you must inform the Fund, your dealer or other financial intermediary of any other investment in the Fund or in other eligible funds that would count toward reducing your sales load. This includes, for example, investments held in a retirement account, an employee benefit plan, or at a dealer or other financial intermediary other than the one handling your current purchase.

 

20


In addition, you may be asked to provide supporting account statements or other information to allow us to verify your eligibility for a discount. If you do not let the Fund, your dealer or other financial intermediary know that you are eligible for a discount, you may not receive the discount to which you are otherwise entitled.

You may obtain more information about sales charge reductions and waivers from cohenandsteers.com, the SAI or your dealer or financial intermediary.

Sales at Net Asset Value. Class A shares of the Fund may be sold at NAV (i.e., without a sales charge) to certain investors without regard to investment amount, including investment advisors and financial planners who place trades for their own accounts or the accounts of their clients and who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services (NAV Purchases).

Dealer Commission. The Distributor may pay dealers a commission of up to 1% on investments of $1 million or more in Class A shares.

Higher Dividends. The net income attributable to, and dividends payable on, the shares of each class is reduced by the amount of annual distribution and other expenses of each class. Because Class A shares bear lower annual distribution and other expenses, they will tend to pay higher dividends than Class B and Class C shares.

Reinstatement Privilege. If you redeem your Class A shares and then decide to reinvest in Class A shares of the Fund or another eligible fund, you have a one-time option to, within 120 calendar days of the date of your redemption, use all or any part of the proceeds of the redemption to reinstate, free of an initial sales load, all or any part of your investment in Class A shares of the Fund. If you redeem your Class A shares and your redemption was subject to a CDSC, you may reinstate all or any part of your investment in Class A shares within 120 calendar days of the date of your redemption and receive a credit for the applicable CDSC that you paid. Your investment will be reinstated at the NAV per share next determined after we receive your request. The Transfer Agent must be informed that your new purchase represents a reinstated investment. Reinstated shares must be registered exactly and be of the same class as the shares previously redeemed, and the Fund’s minimum initial investment amount must be met at the time of reinstatement. For the purposes of the CDSC schedule, the holding period will continue as if the Class A shares had not been redeemed. The ability of a shareholder to utilize the reinstatement privilege is subject to the Fund’s right to reject any purchase or exchange order if it believes such shareholder is engaged in, or has engaged in, market timing or other abusive trading practices.

CLASS B SHARES

Class B shares are no longer being offered except through dividend reinvestment and permitted exchanges by existing Class B shareholders.

 

·  

CDSC—If you redeem your Class B shares on or before the sixth anniversary date of their purchase, you will be subject to the following charge which is based on the lesser of the current NAV of your shares or their original cost:

 

Year Since Purchase

  

CDSC

 

1 year or less

     5.0

1 to 2 years

     4.0

2 to 4 years

     3.0

4 to 5 years

     2.0

5 to 6 years

     1.0

More than 6 years

     None   

 

21


·  

Distribution (12b-1) Fees—0.75% of average daily net assets annually, until your Class B shares are converted to Class A shares, which will occur automatically at the end of the month which precedes the 8th anniversary of your purchase date.

 

·  

Service Fees—0.25% of average daily net assets annually.

The following is additional information about Class B shares:

Automatic Conversion of Reinvestment Shares. Class B shares that you purchase through reinvestment of dividends and distributions will convert automatically to Class A shares in the same manner (discussed above) as other Class B shares that you may own.

Potentially Higher Costs. Higher continuing distribution fees plus applicable CDSCs may cause the total fees you pay to exceed the total fees that would be payable on the same amount of Class A or Class C shares.

Lower Dividends. The net income attributable to, and dividends payable on, the shares of each class is reduced by the amount of annual distribution and other expenses of each class. Because Class B shares bear higher annual distribution and other expenses than Class A shares, they will tend to pay lower dividends than Class A shares.

CLASS C SHARES

 

·  

Initial Sales Loads—None.

 

·  

CDSC—You may pay a charge equal to 1% of the lesser of the current NAV of your shares or their original cost if you sell your shares on or before the one year anniversary date of their purchase.

 

·  

Distribution (12b-1) Fees—0.75% of average daily net assets annually.

 

·  

Service Fees—0.25% of average daily net assets annually.

You may want to purchase Class C shares if:

 

·  

you prefer to have all of your assets invested initially; and

 

·  

you are uncertain as to the length of time you intend to hold your shares of the Fund.

The following is additional information about Class C shares:

Dealer Commission. The Distributor may pay a commission of up to 1% of the amount invested to dealers who sell Class C shares.

No Automatic Conversion Feature. There is no automatic conversion feature for a Class C shareholder, as there is for Class B shareholders, making your investment subject to higher distribution fees for an indefinite period of time, potentially costing you more than owning Class A or Class B shares.

Lower Dividends. The net income attributable to, and dividends payable on, the shares of each class is reduced by the amount of annual distribution and other expenses of each class. Because Class C shares bear higher annual distribution and other expenses than Class A shares, they will tend to pay lower dividends than Class A shares.

Each class has advantages and disadvantages for different investors. You should choose the class that best suits your circumstances and objectives.

 

22


 

HOW TO PURCHASE FUND SHARES

FORM OF PAYMENT

We will accept payment for shares in two forms:

1. A check drawn on any bank or domestic savings institution. Checks must be payable in U.S. dollars and will be accepted subject to collection at full face value.

2. A bank wire or federal reserve wire of federal funds.

PURCHASES OF FUND SHARES

Initial Purchase By Wire

1. Telephone toll free from any continental U.S. state: (800) 437-9912. When you contact the Transfer Agent, you will need the following information:

 

·  

name of the Fund;

 

·  

class of shares;

 

·  

name(s) in which shares are to be registered;

 

·  

address;

 

·  

social security or tax identification number (where applicable);

 

·  

dividend payment election;

 

·  

amount to be wired;

 

·  

name of the wiring bank; and

 

·  

name and telephone number of the person to be contacted in connection with the order.

The Transfer Agent will assign you an account number.

2. Instruct the wiring bank to transmit at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above) to the custodian:

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

ABA #011000028

Account: DDA #99055287

Attn: Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

For further credit to: (Account Name)

Account Number: (provided by Transfer Agent)

3. Complete the Subscription Agreement attached to this Prospectus and mail the Subscription Agreement to the Transfer Agent:

Boston Financial Data Services

Attn: Cohen & Steers Funds

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123

 

23


Additional Purchases By Wire

1. Telephone toll free from any continental U.S. state: (800) 437-9912. When you contact the Transfer Agent, you will need the following information:

 

·  

name of the Fund;

 

·  

class of shares;

 

·  

account number;

 

·  

amount to be wired;

 

·  

name of the wiring bank; and

 

·  

name and telephone number of the person to be contacted in connection with the order.

2. Instruct the wiring bank to transmit at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above) in federal funds to the custodian:

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

ABA #011000028

Account: DDA #99055287

Attn: Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

For further credit to: (Account Name)

Account Number: (provided by Transfer Agent)

Initial Purchase By Mail

1. Complete the Subscription Agreement attached to this Prospectus.

2. Mail the Subscription Agreement and a check in at least the required minimum amount per class purchased (see Purchase Minimums above), payable to the Fund, to the Transfer Agent at the above address.

Additional Purchases By Mail

1. Make a check payable to the Fund in at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above). Write your Fund account number and the class of shares to be purchased on the check.

2. Mail the check and the detachable stub from your account statement (or a letter providing your account number) to the Transfer Agent at the address set forth above.

PURCHASES THROUGH DEALERS AND INTERMEDIARIES

You may purchase the Fund’s shares through authorized dealers and other financial intermediaries.

Financial service firms that do not have a sales agreement with the Distributor also may place orders for purchases of the Fund’s shares, but may charge you a transaction fee in addition to any applicable initial sales charge.

Dealers and financial service firms are responsible for promptly transmitting purchase orders to the Distributor. These dealers and financial service firms may also impose charges for handling transactions placed through them that are in addition to the sales charges or any other charges described in this Prospectus. Such charges may include processing or service fees, which are typically fixed dollar

 

24


amounts. You should contact your dealer or financial service firm for more information about any additional charges that may apply.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES

DEALER COMPENSATION

Dealers will be paid a commission when you buy shares and may also be compensated through the distribution and service fees paid by the Fund. In addition, dealers may charge fees for administrative and other services that such dealers provide to Fund shareholders. These fees may be paid by the Advisor out of its own resources and/or the Fund pursuant to a networking or sub-transfer agency arrangement. See Additional Information—Networking and Sub-Transfer Agency Fees.

A NOTE ON CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGES

For purposes of determining the CDSC, if you sell only some of your shares, shares that are not subject to any CDSC will be sold first (e.g., shares acquired through reinvestment of distributions and shares held longer than the required holding period), followed by shares that you have owned the longest. All CDSCs will be waived on redemptions of shares following the death or disability of a shareholder or to meet the requirements of certain qualified retirement plans. See the SAI for more information.

AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN AND PURCHASES BY ACH

The Fund’s automatic investment plan (the Plan) provides a convenient way to invest in the Fund. Under the Plan, you can have money transferred automatically from your checking account to the Fund each month to buy additional shares. If you are interested in this Plan, please refer to the automatic investment plan section of the Subscription Agreement attached to this Prospectus or contact your dealer. The market value of the Fund’s shares may fluctuate, and a systematic investment plan such as this will not assure a profit or protect against a loss. You may discontinue the Plan at any time by notifying the Fund by mail or telephone at the address or number on the back cover of this Prospectus.

You may purchase additional shares of the Fund by automated clearing house (ACH). To elect the Auto-Buy option, select it on your Subscription Agreement or call the Transfer Agent and request an optional shareholder services form. ACH is similar to the Plan, except that you may choose the date on which you want to make the purchase. We will need a voided check or deposit slip before you may purchase by ACH. If you are interested in this option, please call (800) 437-9912.

CLASS I SHARES

The Fund also offers Class I shares, which are described in a separate prospectus and are available for purchase only by certain investors. The Class I shares do not have a front-end sales load or a CDSC, and are not subject to distribution plan expenses. To obtain the prospectus that describes the Fund’s Class I shares, contact the Fund or the Distributor by writing to the address, or by calling the telephone number, listed on the back cover of this Prospectus.

 

 

EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE

You may exchange some or all of your Fund shares for shares of other Cohen & Steers open-end funds, provided that you meet applicable investment minimums. If you exchange Fund shares for shares of another Cohen & Steers open-end fund that imposes sales charges, you must exchange into shares of the same class of such other fund. In computing the holding period for the purposes of the CDSC, the

 

25


length of time you have owned your shares will be measured from the date of original purchase and will not be affected by the permitted exchange, assuming you exchange into shares of the same class. If you exchange Fund shares for shares of another Cohen & Steers fund that does not impose any sales charges or for shares of SSgA Money Market Fund (described below), then that exchange will be subject to any applicable CDSCs. Similarly, if you exchange shares of another Cohen & Steers fund that does not impose any sales charges or exchange shares of SSgA Money Market Fund for shares of the Fund, then that exchange will be subject to applicable initial sales charges.

You may, under certain circumstances, exchange Fund shares for a different class of shares of the same Fund, and move shares held in certain types of accounts to a different type of account or to a new account maintained by a financial intermediary. To qualify for a potential exchange, you must be eligible to purchase the class of shares you wish to exchange into (including satisfying any applicable investment minimum) and, if you invest in the Fund through an intermediary, your intermediary must have an arrangement with the Distributor to offer such class. No sales charges or other charges will apply to any such exchange. For federal income tax purposes, a same-fund share class exchange is not expected to result in the realization by the investor of a capital gain or loss; however, shareholders are advised to consult with their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund. Please speak with your financial intermediary or tax advisor if you have any questions.

The Fund also makes available for exchange shares of SSgA Money Market Fund, which is advised by SSgA Funds Management, Inc. You may request a prospectus and application for the SSgA Money Market Fund by calling (800) 437-9912. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.

An exchange of shares may result in your realizing a taxable gain or loss for income tax purposes. See Additional Information—Tax Considerations. The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in which the shares being acquired may be legally sold. Before you exercise the exchange privilege, you should read the prospectus of the fund whose shares you are acquiring. Certain dealers and other financial intermediaries may limit or prohibit your right to use the exchange privilege and may charge you a fee for exchange transactions placed through them.

We have adopted reasonable procedures that are designed to ensure that any telephonic exchange instructions are genuine. Neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for any loss or expenses if we act in accordance with these procedures. We may modify or revoke the exchange privilege for all shareholders upon 60 days’ prior written notice, and this privilege may be revoked immediately with respect to any shareholder if the Fund believes the shareholder is engaged in, or has engaged in, market timing or other abusive trading practices. For additional information concerning exchanges, or to make an exchange, please call the Transfer Agent at (800) 437-9912.

 

 

HOW TO SELL FUND SHARES

You may sell or redeem your shares through authorized dealers, other financial intermediaries or through the Transfer Agent. If your shares are held by your dealer or intermediary in “street name,” you must redeem your shares through that dealer or intermediary.

Redemptions Through Dealers and Other Intermediaries

If you have an account with an authorized dealer or other intermediary, you may submit a redemption request to such dealer or intermediary. They are responsible for promptly transmitting redemption requests to the Distributor. Dealers and intermediaries may impose charges for handling redemption transactions placed through them that are in addition to the sales charges or any other charges described in this Prospectus. Such charges may include processing or service fees, which are typically

 

26


fixed dollar amounts. You should contact your dealer or intermediary for more information about additional charges that may apply.

Redemption By Telephone

To redeem shares by telephone, call the Fund’s Transfer Agent at (800) 437-9912. In order to be honored at that day’s price, we must receive any telephone redemption requests by the close of regular trading on the NYSE that day, generally 4:00 p.m., eastern time. Orders received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE will receive the NAV next determined.

If you would like to change your telephone redemption instructions, you must send the Transfer Agent written notification signed by all of the account’s registered owners, accompanied by signature guarantee(s), as described below.

We may modify or suspend telephone redemption and exchange privileges without notice during periods of drastic economic or market changes. We have adopted reasonable procedures that are designed to ensure that any telephonic redemption instructions are genuine. Neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for any loss or expenses if we act in accordance with these procedures. We may modify or terminate the telephone redemption privilege at any time on 30 days’ notice to shareholders.

Redemption By Mail

You can redeem Fund shares by sending a written request for redemption to the Transfer Agent:

Boston Financial Data Services

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123

Attn: Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

A written redemption request must:

 

·  

state the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed;

 

·  

identify your account number and tax identification number; and

 

·  

be signed by each registered owner exactly as the shares are registered.

If the shares to be redeemed were issued in certificate form, the certificate must be endorsed for transfer (or be accompanied by a duly executed stock power) and must be submitted to the Transfer Agent together with a redemption request.

For redemptions made by corporations, executors, administrators or guardians, the Transfer Agent may require additional supporting documents evidencing the authority of the person making the redemption (including evidence of appointment or incumbency). For additional information regarding the specific documentation required, contact the Transfer Agent at 800-437-9912.

The Transfer Agent will not consider your redemption request to be properly made until it receives all required documentation in proper form.

OTHER REDEMPTION INFORMATION

Payment of Redemption Proceeds

The Fund will send you redemption proceeds by check. However, if you made an election on the Subscription Agreement to receive redemption proceeds by wire, the Fund will send the proceeds by wire to your designated bank account. When proceeds of a redemption are to be paid to someone other

 

27


than the shareholder, either by wire or check, you must send a letter of instruction and the signature(s) on the letter of instruction must be guaranteed, as described below, regardless of the amount of the redemption. The Transfer Agent will normally mail checks for redemption proceeds within five business days. Redemptions by wire will normally be sent within two business days. The Fund will delay the payment of redemption proceeds, however, if your check used to pay for the shares to be redeemed has not cleared, which may take up to 15 days or more. The Fund may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment if trading is halted or restricted on the NYSE or under other emergency conditions as permitted by the 1940 Act.

The Fund will pay redemption proceeds in cash, by check or wire, unless the Board of Directors believes that economic conditions exist which make redeeming in cash detrimental to the best interests of the Fund. In the event that this were to occur, all or a portion of your redemption proceeds would consist of readily marketable portfolio securities of the Fund transferred into your name. You would then incur brokerage costs in converting the securities to cash. The Fund has elected, however, to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, as a result of which the Fund is obligated to redeem shares, with respect to any one shareholder during any 90-day period, solely in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's NAV at the beginning of the period.

Signature Guarantee

You may need to have your signature guaranteed (STAMP 2000 Medallion) in certain situations, such as:

 

·  

written requests to wire redemption proceeds (if not previously authorized on the Subscription Agreement);

 

·  

sending redemption proceeds to any person, address or bank account not on record; and

 

·  

transferring redemption proceeds to a Cohen & Steers fund account with a different registration (name/ownership) from yours.

A signature guarantee stamp may be obtained from eligible members of the Medallion Signature Guarantee Program. Eligible guarantor institutions generally include banks, broker-dealers, credit unions, members of national securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing agencies and savings associations. You should verify with the institution that they are an eligible guarantor institution prior to signing. A notary public cannot provide a medallion guarantee stamp.

Redemption of Small Accounts

If your Fund account has a value of $1,000 or less as the result of any voluntary redemption, we may redeem your remaining shares. We will, however, give you 30 days’ notice of our intention to do so. During this 30-day notice period, you may make additional investments to increase your account value to $1,000 (the minimum purchase amount) or more and avoid having the Fund automatically liquidate your account.

 

 

FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF FUND SHARES

The Fund is designed for long-term investors with investment horizons of at least two months. Excessive trading, short-term market timing or other abusive trading practices may disrupt portfolio management strategies and harm portfolio performance. For example, in order to handle large flows of cash into and out of the Fund, a portfolio manager may need to allocate more assets to cash or other short-term investments or sell securities. Transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and market spreads, can detract from the Fund’s performance. Additionally, excessive trading is a concern for the

 

28


Fund because the Fund’s portfolio will have foreign securities and therefore could be subject to time-zone arbitrage.

Because of potential harm to the Fund and its long-term investors, the Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted policies and procedures to discourage and prevent excessive trading and short-term market timing. As part of these policies and procedures, the Advisor monitors purchase, exchange and redemption activity in Fund shares. The intent is not to inhibit legitimate strategies such as asset allocation, dollar cost averaging or similar activities that may nonetheless result in frequent trading of the Fund’s shares. Under these procedures, the Fund generally prohibits more than two purchases and sales or exchanges of its shares within a 60 day calendar year period.

The following transactions are excluded when determining whether trading activity is excessive: (i) transfers associated with systematic purchases or redemptions; (ii) transactions through firm-sponsored, discretionary asset allocation or wrap programs and (iii) transactions subject to the trading policy of an intermediary that the Fund deems materially similar to the Fund’s policy.

If, based on these procedures, the Advisor determines that a shareholder is engaged in, or has engaged in, market timing or excessive trading, we may place a temporary or permanent block on all further purchases or exchanges of Fund shares.

Multiple accounts under common ownership or control may be considered one account for the purpose of determining a pattern of excessive trading, short-term market timing or other abusive trading practices.

The Fund will also utilize fair value pricing in an effort to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders.

Due to the complexity involved in identifying excessive trading and market timing activity, there can be no guarantee that the Fund will be able to identify and restrict such activity in all cases. Additionally, it is more difficult for the Fund to monitor the trading activity of beneficial owners of Fund shares who hold those shares through third-party 401(k) and other group retirement plans and other omnibus arrangements maintained by broker/dealers and other intermediaries. Omnibus account arrangements permit multiple investors to aggregate their respective share ownership positions and purchase, redeem and exchange Fund shares in a single account.

In certain circumstances the Fund may accept frequent trading restrictions of intermediaries that differ from the Fund’s policies. Since such intermediaries execute or administer transactions with many fund families, it may be impractical for them to enforce a particular fund’s frequent trading or exchange policy. These alternate trading restrictions would be authorized only if the Fund believes that the alternate restrictions would provide reasonable protection to the Fund and its shareholders.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

 

DISTRIBUTION PLAN

The Fund has adopted a distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (a Distribution Plan) which allows the Fund to pay distribution fees for the sale and distribution of its shares. Under the Distribution Plan, the Fund may pay the Distributor a quarterly distribution fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily value of the Fund’s net assets attributable to the Class A shares and 0.75% of the average daily value of the Fund’s net assets attributable to the Class B and Class C shares. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

 

29


The Distributor is obligated to use the amounts received under the Distribution Plan for payments to qualifying dealers for their assistance in the distribution of the Fund’s shares and for other expenses such as advertising costs and the payment for the printing and distribution of Prospectuses to prospective investors. Payments received under the Distribution Plan with respect to Class A and Class C shares will not be used to pay any interest expenses, carrying charges or other financing costs or allocation of overhead of the Distributor. Payments received with respect to Class B shares may be used for these purposes. The Distributor bears distribution expenses to the extent they are not covered by payments under the Distribution Plan. Any distribution expenses incurred by the Distributor in any fiscal year of the Fund, which are not reimbursed from payments under the Distribution Plan accrued in such fiscal year, will not be carried over for payment under the Distribution Plan in any subsequent year.

 

 

SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN

The Fund has adopted a shareholder services plan, pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor a fee at an annual rate of up to 0.10% of the average daily NAV of the Fund's Class A shares and up to 0.25% of the average daily NAV of the Fund's Class B and Class C shares for shareholder account service and maintenance. Under this plan, the Fund or the Distributor may enter into agreements with qualified financial institutions to provide these shareholder services, and the Distributor is responsible for payment to the financial institutions. Services provided may vary based on the services offered by your financial institution and the class of shares in which you invest. You should contact your financial institution about services offered and which share class is best for you.

 

 

NETWORKING AND SUB-TRANSFER AGENCY FEES

The Fund may also enter into agreements with financial intermediaries pursuant to which the Fund will pay financial intermediaries for services such as networking or sub-transfer agency. Payments made pursuant to such agreements are generally based on either (1) a percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by such financial intermediaries, or (2) the number of Fund shareholders serviced by such financial intermediaries. Any payments made pursuant to such an agreement are in addition to, rather than in lieu of, distribution or shareholder service fees the financial intermediary may also be receiving pursuant to agreements with the Distributor. From time to time, the Advisor may pay a portion of the fees for networking or sub-transfer agency services at its own expense and out of its own profits.

 

 

OTHER COMPENSATION

The Advisor and the Distributor may make payments from their own resources to dealers and other financial intermediaries for distribution, administrative or other services. Please contact your dealer or intermediary for details about payments it may receive.

 

 

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The Fund intends to declare and pay dividends from its investment income semi-annually. The Fund intends to distribute net realized capital gains, if any, at least once each year, normally in December. The Transfer Agent will automatically reinvest your dividends and distributions in additional shares of the Fund unless you elect to have them paid to you in cash.

 

30


 

TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following tax discussion assumes you are a U.S. shareholder. This discussion offers only a brief outline of the federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund and is based on the federal tax laws in effect on the date hereof. Such tax laws are subject to changes by legislative, judicial or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. In the SAI, we have provided more detailed information regarding the tax consequences of investing in the Fund.

Dividends paid to you out of the Fund’s “investment company taxable income” as that term is defined in the Code, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid, will be taxable to you as ordinary dividend income. If a portion of the Fund’s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations (other than REITs), a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may be eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction (DRD). In addition, for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012, distributions of investment company taxable income designated by the Fund as derived from qualified dividend income (QDI) will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains, provided the holding period and other requirements are met by both you and the Fund. Dividend income that the Fund receives from U.S. REITs will generally not be treated as QDI. There can be no assurance that favorable tax treatment of QDI will continue following December 31, 2012. A foreign corporation is a “qualified foreign corporation” if it is (1) incorporated in a possession of the United States or is eligible for benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States that the United States Treasury Department determines is satisfactory for this purpose and that includes an exchange of information program or (2) any other foreign corporation with respect to any dividend paid by such corporation if the stock with respect to which such dividend is paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. A “qualified foreign corporation” does not include any foreign corporation, which for the taxable year of the corporation in which the dividend was paid, or the preceding taxable year, is a passive foreign investment company. Because of the fact-specific nature of the inquiry, the Fund cannot predict at this time what portion, if any, of the dividends it will receive from foreign corporations will be eligible for the reduced rates of taxation applicable to QDI. Distributions of net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), if any, designated as capital gain dividends are taxable to you as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you have held your Fund shares. A distribution of an amount in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits is treated as a non-taxable return of capital that reduces your tax basis in your Fund shares; any such distributions in excess of your tax basis are treated as gain from a sale of your shares. The tax treatment of your dividends and distributions will be the same regardless of whether they were paid to you in cash or reinvested in additional Fund shares. If you buy shares of the Fund when the Fund has realized but not yet distributed income or capital gains, you will be “buying a dividend” by paying the full price for the shares and then receiving a portion back in the form of a taxable distribution.

A distribution will be treated as paid to you on December 31 of the current calendar year if it is declared by the Fund in October, November or December with a record date in such a month and paid during January of the following year.

Each year, we will notify you of the tax status of dividends and other distributions.

If you sell or redeem your Fund shares, or exchange them for shares of another Cohen & Steers open-end fund, you may realize a capital gain or loss (provided the shares are held as a capital asset) which will be long-term or short-term, depending on your holding period for the shares.

Under the Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008, the Fund’s Transfer Agent will be required to provide you with cost basis information on the sale of any of your shares in the Fund, subject to

 

31


certain exceptions. This cost basis reporting requirement is effective for shares purchased in the Fund on or after January 1, 2012.

For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, recently enacted legislation will generally impose a tax on the net investment income of certain individuals and on the undistributed net investment income of certain estates and trusts. For these purposes, “net investment income” will generally include interest, dividends (including dividends paid with respect to Fund shares), annuities, royalties, rent, net gain attributable to the disposition of property not held in a trade or business (including net gain from the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of Fund shares) and certain other income, but will be reduced by any deductions properly allocable to such income or net gain. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors regarding additional taxation of net investment income.

We may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax from all taxable distributions and redemptions payable if you:

 

·  

fail to provide us with your correct taxpayer identification number;

 

·  

fail to make required certifications; or

 

·  

have been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that you are subject to backup withholding.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against your U.S. federal income tax liability.

Certain dividends and other distributions received from sources outside the United States may be subject to withholding taxes imposed by other countries. In the event that more than 50% of the value of the total assets of the Fund at the close of the taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may make an election to pass through to its shareholders the amount of foreign taxes paid by it.

The Fund has elected to be treated as, and intends to qualify each year as, a regulated investment company under U.S. federal income tax law. If the Fund so qualifies and distributes each year to its shareholders at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code, but without regard to the deductions for dividends paid) and net tax-exempt interest, the Fund will not be required to pay U.S. federal income taxes on any income it distributes to shareholders. Additionally, if the Fund distributes less than an amount equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year and 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on December 31, as elected by the Fund, plus any ordinary income and capital gain net income from previous years that was not distributed, then the Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax on the undistributed amounts. The Fund intends to make sufficient distributions of its income to satisfy the distribution requirement and prevent application of the excise tax.

Fund distributions also may be subject to state and local taxes. You should consult with your own tax advisor regarding the particular consequences of investing in the Fund.

A non-resident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation or foreign partnership (foreign shareholders) are advised to consult with their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.

 

32


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the financial performance of the Fund’s Class A, B and C shares, each for the past five years. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the tables represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). These financial highlights have been derived from financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund’s audited financial statements, is included in the Fund’s current annual report, which is available free of charge upon request or by visiting cohenandsteers.com.

Prior to September 28, 2007, the Fund’s name was “Cohen & Steers Realty Focus Fund, Inc.” and its investment objective was maximum capital appreciation over the long-term through investment primarily in a limited number of REITs and other real estate oriented companies; investments in foreign issuers were limited to 20% of its total assets.

The following tables include selected data for a share outstanding throughout each period and other performance information derived from the financial statements. They should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto.

 

     Class A  
     For the Year Ended December 31,  

Per Share Operating Performance:

  

2010

   

2009

   

2008

   

2007

   

2006

 

Net asset value, beginning of year

   $ 36.11      $ 27.87      $ 50.32      $ 69.88      $ 58.90   
                                        

Income from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.59 (a)(b)      0.52 (a)      0.73 (a)      0.38 (c)      0.42   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     5.48        9.75        (22.18     (12.68     18.12   
                                        

Total from investment operations

     6.07        10.27        (21.45     (12.30     18.54   
                                        

Less dividends and distributions to shareholders from:

          

Net investment income

     (1.40     (2.01     (0.77     (0.39     (0.42

Net realized gain

     —          —          —          (6.90     (6.51

Tax return of capital

     —          (0.04     (0.25     —          (0.64
                                        

Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

     (1.40     (2.05     (1.02     (7.29     (7.57
                                        

Redemption fees retained by the Fund

     0.01        0.02        0.02        0.03        0.01   
                                        

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value

     4.68        8.24        (22.45     (19.56     10.98   
                                        

Net asset value, end of year

   $ 40.79      $ 36.11      $ 27.87      $ 50.32      $ 69.88   
                                        
   

Total investment return(d)

     17.19     37.45     –42.79     –18.85     32.14
                                        
   

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, end of year
(in millions)

   $ 172.6      $ 121.4      $ 49.7      $ 62.2      $ 60.3   
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     1.56 %(e)      1.86 %(e)      1.72     1.67     1.61
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     1.56 %(e)      1.65 %(e)      1.64     1.57     1.61
                                        

Ratio of net investment income to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     1.58 %(e)      1.51     1.62     0.31     0.59
                                        

Ratio of net investment income to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     1.58 %(e)      1.70     1.71     0.41     0.59
                                        

Portfolio turnover rate

     110     170     127     228     109
                                        

 

(a) Calculation based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b) 21.0% of gross income was attributable to dividends paid by Unibail-Rodamco.

 

(c) 13.8% of net investment income was attributable to a special dividend paid by Boston Properties, Inc.

 

(d) Does not reflect sales charges, which would reduce return.

 

(e) Reflects Fund level ratio for non-class specific expenses plus class specific expenses.

 

33


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS—(CONTINUED)

 

 

 

     Class B  
     For the Year Ended December 31,  

Per Share Operating Performance:

  

2010

   

2009

   

2008

   

2007

   

2006

 

Net asset value, beginning of year

   $ 36.06      $ 27.82      $ 50.12      $ 69.65      $ 58.74   
                                        

Income from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.30 (a)(b)      0.35 (a)      0.42 (a)      (0.01 )(c)      —     

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     5.53        9.69        (22.02     (12.65     18.04   
                                        

Total from investment operations

     5.83        10.04        (21.60     (12.66     18.04   
                                        

Less dividends and distributions to shareholders from:

          

Net investment income

     (1.14     (1.78     (0.47     —          —     

Net realized gain

     —          —          —          (6.90     (6.51

Tax return of capital

     —          (0.04     (0.25     —          (0.64
                                        

Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

     (1.14     (1.82     (0.72     (6.90     (7.15
                                        

Redemption fees retained by the Fund

     0.01        0.02        0.02        0.03        0.02   
                                        

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value

     4.70        8.24        (22.30     (19.53     10.91   
                                        

Net asset value, end of year

   $ 40.76      $ 36.06      $ 27.82      $ 50.12      $ 69.65   
                                        
   

Total investment return(d)

     16.43     36.58     –43.14     –19.40     31.29
                                        
   

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, end of year
(in millions)

   $ 1.6      $ 1.8      $ 1.9      $ 3.5      $ 3.6   
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     2.21 %(e)      2.51 %(e)      2.37     2.32     2.26
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     2.21 %(e)      2.30 %(e)      2.28     2.22     2.26
                                        

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     0.82 %(e)      0.95     0.90     (0.33 )%      0.00
                                        

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     0.82 %(e)      1.19     0.99     (0.23 )%      0.00
                                        

Portfolio turnover rate

     110     170     127     228     109
                                        

 

 

(a) Calculation based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b) 21.0% of gross income was attributable to dividends paid by Unibail-Rodamco.

 

(c) 13.8% of net investment income was attributable to a special dividend paid by Boston Properties, Inc.

 

(d) Does not reflect sales charges, which would reduce return.

 

(e) Reflects Fund level ratio for non-class specific expenses plus class specific expenses.

 

34


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS—(CONTINUED)

 

 

 

     Class C  
     For the Year Ended December 31,  

Per Share Operating Performance:

  

2010

   

2009

   

2008

   

2007

   

2006

 

Net asset value, beginning of year

   $ 35.98      $ 27.79      $ 50.14      $ 69.68      $ 58.78   
                                        

Income from investment operations:

          

Net investment income (loss)

     0.33 (a)(b)      0.34 (a)      0.46 (a)      0.03 (c)      —     

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     5.49        9.67        (22.07     (12.66     18.04   
                                        

Total from investment operations

     5.82        10.01        (21.61     (12.63     18.04   
                                        

Less dividends and distributions to shareholders from:

          

Net investment income

     (1.17     (1.80     (0.51     (0.04     (0.01

Net realized gain

     —          —          —          (6.90     (6.51

Tax return of capital

     —          (0.04     (0.25     —          (0.64
                                        

Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

     (1.17     (1.84     (0.76     (6.94     (7.16
                                        

Redemption fees retained by the Fund

     0.01        0.02        0.02        0.03        0.02   
                                        

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value

     4.66        8.19        (22.35     (19.54     10.90   
                                        

Net asset value, end of year

   $ 40.64      $ 35.98      $ 27.79      $ 50.14      $ 69.68   
                                        
   

Total investment return(d)

     16.46     36.52     –43.17     –19.36     31.28
                                        
   

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, end of year
(in millions)

   $ 66.7      $ 48.1      $ 39.7      $ 46.0      $ 38.2   
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     2.21 %(e)      2.51 %(e)      2.38     2.34     2.26
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     2.21 %(e)      2.30 %(e)      2.28     2.22     2.26
                                        

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     0.87 %(e)      0.93     1.01     (0.34 )%(f)      0.00
                                        

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     0.87 %(e)      1.16     1.10     (0.22 )%(f)      0.00
                                        

Portfolio turnover rate

     110     170     127     228     109
                                        

 

(a) Calculation based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b) 21.0% of gross income attributable to dividends paid by Unibail-Rodamco.

 

(c) 13.8% of net investment income was attributable to a special dividend paid by Boston Properties, Inc.

 

(d) Does not reflect sales charges, which would reduce return.

 

(e) Reflects Fund level ratio for non-class specific expenses plus class specific expenses.

 

(f) Because the ratios are based on average net assets, the results may differ from the per share amount reflected above.

 

35


COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC.—CLASS A AND CLASS C SHARES

 

THE USA PATRIOT ACT

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.

What this means for you: when you open an account, we will ask you for your name, address, date of birth and other information that will allow us to identify you. This information will be verified to ensure the identity of all individuals opening a mutual fund account.

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

 

1

  Account Type (Please print; indicate only one registration type)   
¨  

A.   Individual or Joint Account*

     
                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Name   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth

 

                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Name of Joint Owner, if any   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth
  Citizenship:  ¨  U.S. Citizen    ¨  Resident Alien       ¨  Nonresident Alien***:                                                                                     

 

  Country of Citizenship                

 

¨  

B.  Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors (UGMA/UTMA)

  
                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Custodian’s name (only one permitted)   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth
                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Minor’s name (only one permitted)   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth
  under the                                                                           Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act
 

 

                                 (state residence of minor)

  Citizenship of custodian:   ¨   U.S. Citizen   ¨   Resident Alien   ¨   Nonresident Alien***:                                                                        
                Country of Citizenship
  Citizenship of minor:   ¨   U.S. Citizen   ¨   Resident Alien   ¨   Nonresident Alien***:                                                                        
                Country of Citizenship

 

¨  

C.   Trust, Corporation or Other Entity

     

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
  Name of Trust, Corporation or Other Entity    Tax Identification Number**    Date of Trust Agreement

Check the box that describes the entity establishing the account:

 

  ¨ U.S. Financial Institution governed by a federal regulator.

 

  ¨ Bank governed by a U.S. state bank regulator.

 

  ¨ Corporation. If Corporation, provide the tax classification:                      (C=C Corporation, S=S Corporation).† Attach a copy of the certified articles of incorporation or business license unless the corporation is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. If so, please provide ticker symbol:             

 

  ¨ Retirement plan governed by ERISA.

 

  ¨ Trust. Attach a copy of the Trust Agreement.

 

  ¨ Partnership. Attach a copy of Partnership Agreement.

 

  ¨ Limited Liability Company (LLC). If LLC, provide the tax classification:                      (C= C Corporation, S=S Corporation, P=Partnership).†

 

  ¨ U.S. Government Agency or Instrumentality.

 

  ¨ Foreign correspondent account, foreign broker-dealer or foreign private banking account.

 

  ¨ Other.                                                       Attach copy of document that formed entity or by laws or similar document.

Call (800) 437-9912 to see if additional information is required.

 

 

  *   All joint registrations will be registered as “joint tenants with rights of survivorship” unless otherwise specified.
  **   If applied for, include a copy of application for social security or tax identification number.
  ***   Nonresident aliens must include a copy of a government-issued photo ID with this application.
    If no classification is provided, per IRS regulations, your account will default to an S Corporation.

CSSPXSAGAC-0511


2

  Authorized Persons      
  If you are establishing an account under 1C above as a (i) Corporation (non-publicly traded), (ii) Partnership, (iii) Trust or (iv) Other, information on each of the individuals authorized to effect transactions must be provided below:

 

                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Authorized Individual/Trustee   Social Security Number*    Date of Birth

 

                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Authorized Individual/Trustee   Social Security Number*    Date of Birth
  Citizenship:  ¨  U.S. Citizen    ¨  Resident Alien       ¨  Nonresident Alien**:                                                                                       
  Country of Citizenship                

(If there are more than two authorized persons, provide the information, in the same format, on a separate sheet for each such additional person.)

 

  * If applied for, include a copy of application for social security number.
  ** Nonresident aliens must include a copy of a government-issued photo ID with this application.

 

3

  Address      
 

(If mailing address is a post office box, a street address is also required. APO and FPO addresses will be accepted)

 

Registrant Street Address

 

                                                                                             

(                  )

  Street    Home Telephone Number
                                                                                             

(                  )

  City and State                                                             Zip Code    Business Telephone Number

 

  Mailing Address                                                                              City                                                     State                             Zip                     

Joint Registrant Street Address (required if different than Registrant Address above)

 

  Address                                                                                            City                                                     State                             Zip                     

 

4

  Investment Information      

Class of shares (please check one):    ¨  A     ¨  C

    (Class A purchased if no box checked)

                          Amount to invest ($1,000 minimum investment). Do not send cash. Investment will be paid for by

(please check one):

 

  ¨ Check or draft made payable to “Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.”

 

  ¨ Wire through the Federal Reserve System.*                                                                                   

 

  * Call (800) 437-9912 to notify the Fund of investments by wire and to obtain an account number. See the Purchase of Fund Shares section of the Prospectus for wire instructions.

 

5

  Automatic Investment Plan      

 

  A. The automatic investment plan makes possible regularly scheduled monthly purchases of Fund shares. The Fund’s Transfer Agent can arrange for an amount of money selected by you ($100 minimum) to be deducted from your checking account and used to purchase shares of the Fund.

Please debit $                            from my checking account beginning on                            *.

(Month)

Please debit my account on (check one):  ¨  1st of Month        ¨  15th of Month

 

  B. ¨  Check here to establish the Auto-Buy option, which allows you to make additional investments on dates you choose by having money ($100 minimum) deducted from your checking account.*

 

  * To initiate the automatic investment plan or the Auto-Buy option, section 10 of this Subscription Agreement must be completed.

Please continue application on reverse side.


6

  Reduced Sales Charge (Class A Only)      

Aggregating Accounts or Rights of Accumulation

 

  ¨ I apply for Aggregating Accounts reduced sales charges based on the following accounts:

 

  ¨ I apply for Rights of Accumulation reduced sales charges based on the following accounts:

 

 

Account Name

   

Social Security Number

 

1.

                -           -                
                         
 

2.

                -           -                
                         
 

3.

                -           -                

Letter of Intention

 

  ¨ I am already investing under an existing Letter of Intention.

 

  ¨ I agree to the Letter of Intention provisions in the Fund’s current Prospectus. During a 12 month period, I plan to invest a dollar amount of at least:  ¨  $100,000        ¨  $250,000        ¨  $500,000        ¨  $1,000,000

Net Asset Value Purchase

 

  ¨ I certify that I qualify for an exemption from the sales charge by meeting the conditions set forth in the prospectus.

 

7

  Exchange Privileges      

Exchange privileges will be automatically granted unless you check the box below. Shareholders wishing to exchange into other Cohen & Steers Funds or the SSgA Money Market Fund should consult he Exchange Privilege section of the Prospectus. (Note: If shares are being purchased through a dealer, please contact your dealer for availability of this service.)

 

  ¨ I decline the exchange privilege.

 

8

  Redemption Privileges      

Shareholders may select the following redemption privileges by checking the box(es) below. See How to Sell Fund Shares section of the Prospectus for further details. Redemption privileges will be automatically declined for boxes not checked.

 

  ¨ I authorize the Transfer Agent to redeem shares in my account(s) by telephone, in accordance with the procedures and conditions set forth in the Fund’s current Prospectus.

 

  ¨ I wish to have redemption proceeds paid by wire (please complete Section 10).

 

9

  Distribution Options      

Dividends and capital gains may be reinvested or paid by check. If no options are selected below, both dividends and capital gains will be reinvested in additional Fund shares.

 

Dividends   ¨ Reinvest.   ¨ Pay in cash.   
Capital Gains   ¨ Reinvest.   ¨ Pay in cash.   

 

  ¨   I wish to have my distributions paid by wire (please complete Section 10).

 

 

10

 

Bank of Record (for Wire Instructions and/or Automatic Investment Plan)

  

Please attach a voided check from your bank account.

 

Bank Name     Bank ABA Number
   
Street or P.O. Box     Bank Account Number
   
City and State Zip Code                 Account Name


11   Signature and Certifications      

 

(a) By signing this agreement, I represent and warrant that:

 

  (1) I have the full right, power, capacity and authority to invest in the Fund;

 

  (2) I am of legal age in my state of residence or am an emancipated minor;

 

  (3) All of the information on this agreement is true and correct; and

 

  (4) I will notify the Fund immediately if there is any change in this information.

 

(b) I have read the current Prospectus of the Fund and this agreement and agree to all their terms. I also agree that any shares purchased now or later are and will be subject to the terms of the Fund’s Prospectus as in effect from time to time. Further, I agree that the Fund, its administrators and service providers and any of their directors, trustees, employees and agents will not be liable for any claims, losses or expenses (including legal fees) for acting on any instructions believed to be genuine, provided that reasonable security procedures have been followed. If an account has multiple owners, the Fund may rely on the instructions of any one account owner unless all owners specifically instruct the Fund otherwise.

 

(c) I am aware that under the laws of certain states, the assets in my account may be transferred (escheated) to the state if no activity occurs in my account within a specified period of time.

 

(d) If I am a U.S. citizen, resident alien, or a representative of a U.S. entity, I certify, under penalty of perjury, that:

 

  (1) The taxpayer identification number and tax status shown on this form are correct.

 

  (2) I am not subject to backup withholding because:

 

   

I am exempt from backup withholding, or

 

   

I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or

 

   

The IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding.

NOTE: If you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because of under-reporting interest or dividends on your tax return, you must cross out this Item 2.

 

  (3) I am a U.S. person (including resident alien).

 

(e) If I am a nonresident alien, I understand that I am required to complete and attach the appropriate Form W-8 to certify my foreign status.

 

  (1) Indicate country of residence for tax purposes                                              
     Under penalty of perjury, I certify that I am not a U.S. citizen or resident alien and I am an exempt foreign person as defined by the IRS.

 

(f) Additional Certification:

 

  (1) Neither I (we), nor any person having a direct or indirect beneficial interest in the shares to be acquired, appears on any U.S. government published list of persons who are known or suspected to engage in money laundering activities, such as the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury. I (we) do not know or have any reason to suspect that (i) the monies used to fund my (our) investment have been or will be derived from or related to any illegal activities and (ii) the proceeds from my (our) investment will be used to finance any illegal activities.

 

  (2) I agree to provide such information and execute and deliver such documents as the Fund may reasonably request from time to time to verify the accuracy of the information provided in connection with the opening of an account or to comply with any law, rule or regulation to which the Fund may be subject, including compliance with anti-money laundering laws.

 

   The IRS does not require your consent to any provision of this document other than the certifications required to avoid backup withholding.

 

x       x    
             

Signature* (Owner, Trustee, Etc.)

  Date   Signature* (Joint Owner, Co-Trustee)   Date

 

              

Name and Title

     

 

 

*   If shares are to be registered in (1) joint names, both persons should sign, (2) a custodian’s name, the custodian should sign, (3) a trust, the trustee(s) should sign, or (4) a corporation or other entity, an officer or other authorized person should sign and print name and title above. Persons signing as representatives or fiduciaries of corporations, partnerships, trusts or other organizations are required to furnish corporate resolutions or similar documents providing evidence that they are authorized to effect securities transactions on behalf of the investor (alternatively, the secretary or another designated officer of the entity may certify the authority of the persons signing on the space provided above).

Mail to: Boston Financial Data Services, P.O. Box 8123, Boston, MA 02266-8123


For Authorized Dealer Use Only   
  We hereby authorize the Transfer Agent to act as our agent in connection with the transactions authorized by the Subscription Agreement and agree to notify the Transfer Agent of any purchases made under a Letter of Intention, Rights of Accumulation or Aggregating Accounts. If the Subscription Agreement includes a telephone redemption privilege, we guarantee the signature(s) above.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Dealer’s Name    Dealer Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Main Office Address    Branch Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Representative’s Name    Rep. Number
     (          )                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                   
  Branch Address    Telephone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Authorized Signature of Dealer    Date


LOGO

TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

If you would like additional information about Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc., the following documents are available to you without any charge either upon request or at cohenandsteers.com:

 

 

Annual/Semi-Annual Reports—Additional information about the Fund’s investments is available in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In these reports, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its most recent fiscal year.

 

 

Statement of Additional Information—Additional information about the Fund’s investments, structure and operations can be found in the SAI. The information presented in the SAI is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and is legally considered to be part of the Prospectus.

To request a free copy of any of the materials described above, as well as other information, or to make any other inquiries, please contact us:

 

By telephone    (800) 437-9912
By mail    Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.
   c/o Boston Financial Data Services
   P.O. Box 8123
   Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123
By e-mail    marketing@cohenandsteers.com
On the Internet    cohenandsteers.com

This information may also be available from your broker or financial intermediary. In addition, other information about the Fund (including the Fund’s SAI) may be obtained from the SEC:

 

 

By going to the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., where you can review and copy the information. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the Commission at (202) 551-8090.

 

 

By accessing the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov where you can view, download and print the information.

 

 

By electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. Upon payment of a duplicating fee, copies of the information will be sent to you.

280 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017

SEC File No. 811-08059

CSFAXPROABC-0511


LOGO

280 PARK AVENUE

NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017

 

 

CLASS I (CSSPX) SHARES

 

 

PROSPECTUS

Advisor

Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc.

280 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Telephone: (212) 832-3232

Transfer Agent

Boston Financial Data Services

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123

Telephone: (800) 437-9912

THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THE FUND’S
SHARES OR DETERMINED WHETHER THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANYONE WHO
INDICATES OTHERWISE IS COMMITTING A CRIME.

MAY 1, 2011

 

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

SUMMARY SECTION

     1   

Investment Objective

     1   

Fund Fees and Expenses

     1   

Principal Investment Strategies

     1   

Principal Risks

     2   

Fund Performance

     3   

Investment Management

     5   

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

     5   

Tax Information

     6   

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

     6   

WHO SHOULD INVEST

     6   

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

     6   

Objective

     6   

Principal Investment Strategies

     6   

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

     9   

Additional Investment Information

     13   

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

     14   

The Advisor and Subadvisors

     14   

Portfolio Managers

     15   

PRICING OF FUND SHARES

     16   

HOW TO PURCHASE, EXCHANGE AND SELL FUND SHARES

     17   

Types of Shareholders Qualified to Purchase Class I Shares

     17   

Purchase Minimums

     18   

How to Purchase Fund Shares

     18   

Additional Information on Purchase of Fund Shares

     20   

Exchange Privilege

     21   

How to Sell Fund Shares

     21   

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares

     23   

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

     24   

Networking and Sub-Transfer Agency Fees

     24   

Other Compensation

     25   

Dividends and Distributions

     25   

Tax Considerations

     25   

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

     28   


COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC.

 

 

SUMMARY SECTION

 

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The investment objective of Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc. (the Fund) is total return through investment in global real estate equity securities.

 

 

FUND FEES AND EXPENSES

This table describes the fees and expenses that you could pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

 

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):

   None

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):

  

Management Fee

     0.90

Other Expenses

     0.31
        

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

     1.21
        

EXAMPLE

The example below is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

    

1 Year

    

3 Years

    

5 Years

    

10 Years

 

Class I shares

   $ 123       $ 384       $ 665       $ 1,466   

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The Fund pays transactions costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 110% of the average value of its portfolio.

 

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80%, and usually substantially all, of its total assets in common stocks and other equity securities issued by U.S. and non-U.S. real estate companies, including real estate investment trusts (REITs) and similar REIT-like entities. A real estate company is one that (i) derives at least 50% of its revenue from the ownership, construction, financing, management or sale of commercial, industrial or residential real estate; or (ii) has at least 50% of its assets in such real estate. REITs are companies that own interests in real estate or in real estate related loans or other interests, and their revenue primarily consists of rent derived from owned, income

 

1


producing real estate properties and capital gains from the sale of such properties. A REIT in the U.S. is generally not taxed on income distributed to shareholders so long as it meets certain tax related requirements, including the requirement that it distribute substantially all of its taxable income to such shareholders. REIT-like entities are organized outside of the U.S. and have operations and receive tax treatment similar to that of U.S. REITs. The Fund retains the ability to invest in real estate companies of any market capitalization.

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest significantly (at least 40%—unless market conditions are not deemed favorable by Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. (the Advisor), in which case the Fund would invest at least 30%) in real estate companies organized or located outside the U.S. or doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund allocates its assets among various regions and countries, including the United States (but in no less than three different countries). The Fund considers a company that derives at least 50% of its revenue from business outside the U.S. or has at least 50% of its assets outside the U.S. as doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund is not limited in the extent to which it may invest in real estate equity securities of companies domiciled in emerging market countries.

The Fund may also invest in securities of foreign companies in the form of American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and European Depositary Receipts (EDRs).

The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions, including foreign currency forward contracts, futures contracts, options, swaps and other similar strategic transactions in connection with its investments in securities of non-U.S. companies.

 

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS

Investment Risk. An investment in the Fund is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest.

Market Risk. Your investment in Fund shares represents an indirect investment in the REIT shares and other real estate securities owned by the Fund. The value of these equity securities, like other investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Your Fund shares at any point in time may be worth less than what you invested, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

Common Stock Risk. While common stock has historically generated higher average returns than fixed-income securities, common stock has also experienced significantly more volatility in those returns. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of common stock held by the Fund. Also, the price of common stock is sensitive to general movements in the stock market. A drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stock held by the Fund.

Real Estate Market Risk. Since the Fund concentrates its assets in the real estate industry, your investment in the Fund will be closely linked to the performance of the real estate markets. Property values may fall due to increasing vacancies or declining rents resulting from unanticipated economic, legal, cultural or technological developments. Real estate company prices also may drop because of the failure of borrowers to pay their loans and poor management.

REIT Risk. REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to qualify for pass-through of income under applicable tax law. Various factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In

 

2


the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) and Emerging Market Securities Risk. Risks of investing in foreign securities include currency risks, future political and economic developments and possible imposition of foreign withholding taxes on income payable on the securities. In addition, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign issuer than about a domestic issuer, and foreign issuers may not be subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial recordkeeping standards and requirements as domestic issuers.

Securities of companies in emerging markets may be more volatile than those of companies in more developed markets. Investing in securities of companies in emerging markets may entail special risks relating to potential economic, political or social instability and the risks of expropriation, nationalization, confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment, the lack of hedging instruments, and repatriation of capital invested. The securities and real estate markets of some emerging market countries have in the past sometimes experienced substantial market disruptions and may do so in the future.

Foreign Currency and Currency Hedging Risk. Although the Fund will report its net asset value (NAV) and pay dividends in U.S. dollars, foreign securities often are purchased with and make any dividend and interest payments in foreign currencies. Therefore, the Fund’s investments in foreign securities will be subject to foreign currency risk, which means that the Fund’s NAV could decline as a result of changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Certain foreign countries may impose restrictions on the ability of issuers of foreign securities to make payment of principal, dividends and interest to investors located outside the country, due to blockage of foreign currency exchanges or otherwise.

The Fund may, but is not required to, engage in various investments that are designed to hedge the Fund’s foreign currency risks, including foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts, put and call options on foreign currencies and foreign currency swaps. Such transactions may reduce returns or increase volatility, perhaps substantially.

Smaller Companies Risk. Real estate companies in the industry tend to be small- to medium-sized companies in relation to the equity markets as a whole. There may be less trading in a smaller company’s stock, which means that buy and sell transactions in that stock could have a larger impact on the stock’s price than is the case with larger company stocks. Smaller companies also may have fewer lines of business so that changes in any one line of business may have a greater impact on a smaller company’s stock price than is the case for a larger company. Further, smaller company stocks may perform in different cycles than larger company stocks. Accordingly, real estate company shares can be more volatile than—and at times will perform differently from—large company stocks.

Preferred Securities Risk. There are various risks associated with investing in preferred securities, including credit risk, interest rate risk, deferral and omission of distributions, subordination to bonds and other debt securities in a company’s capital structure, call, reinvestment and income risk, limited liquidity, limited voting rights and special redemption rights.

Your investment in the Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

 

 

FUND PERFORMANCE

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year for the Class I shares. The table shows

 

3


how the Fund’s average annual returns compare with the performance of selected broad market indexes over various time periods. Past performance (both before and after taxes) is not, however, an indication as to how the Fund may perform in the future. Updated performance is available at cohenandsteers.com or by calling (800) 330-7348.

Prior to September 28, 2007, the Fund’s name was “Cohen & Steers Realty Focus Fund, Inc.” and its investment objective was maximum capital appreciation over the long-term through investment primarily in a limited number of REITs and other real estate-oriented companies; investments in foreign issuers were limited to 20% of its total assets.

CLASS I SHARES

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

LOGO

Highest quarterly return during this period:    36.08% (quarter ended June 30, 2009)

Lowest quarterly return during this period:    –30.94% (quarter ended December 31, 2008)

Average Annual Total Returns

(for periods ended December 31, 2010)

 

    

1 Year

    

5 Years

    

10 Years

 

Return Before Taxes

     17.61%         0.10%         10.34%   

Return After Taxes on Distributions

     16.35%         –1.49%         8.86%   

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

     11.71%         –0.41%         8.51%   

FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)

     19.63%         2.23%         N/A (1) 

Custom Index: FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index—FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)(1)

     19.63%         –0.13%         9.05%   

S&P 500® Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)(3)

     15.06%         2.29%         1.41%   

 

 

(1) The Index was launched in 2005.

 

(2) The custom index represents performance of the FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index (no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) for periods from the Fund’s inception to September 28, 2007 and the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index (no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) for periods thereafter. The FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index is an unmanaged, market capitalization weighted index of all publicly traded REITs that invest predominantly in the equity ownership of real estate and is designed to reflect the performance of all publicly traded equity REITs as a whole.
(3) The S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stocks that is frequently used as a general measure of stock market performance.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates, and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the

 

4


investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and the after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

 

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT

Advisor

Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc.

Subadvisors

Cohen & Steers Europe S.A. (CNS Europe)

Cohen & Steers Asia Limited (CNS Asia)

Cohen & Steers UK Limited (CNS UK)

Portfolio Managers

The Fund’s portfolio managers are:

 

·  

Martin Cohen—Director and Co-Chairman of the Fund. Mr. Cohen has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

 

·  

Robert H. Steers—Director and Co-Chairman of the Fund. Mr. Steers has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

 

·  

Joseph M. Harvey—Vice President of the Fund. Mr. Harvey has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

 

·  

Scott Crowe—Vice President of the Fund. Mr. Crowe has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

 

·  

Gerios J.M. Rovers—Mr. Rovers has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

 

·  

Luke Sullivan—Mr. Sullivan has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2008.

 

·  

Charles McKinley—Mr. McKinley has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

 

 

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

You may open an account with the Fund with a minimum investment of $100,000. If you are a registered advisor, you may open a Class I account with the Fund with an aggregate minimum investment of $100,000.

You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open for business, by written request, wire transfer (call (800) 437-9912 for instructions) or telephone. You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial intermediary or directly through Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC, the Fund’s distributor (the Distributor). For accounts opened directly through the Distributor, a completed and signed Subscription Agreement is required for the initial account opened with the Fund.

Please mail the signed Subscription Agreement to:

Boston Financial Data Services

Cohen & Steers Funds

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, MA 02266-8123

Phone: (800) 437-9912

 

5


 

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund’s distributions are taxable as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

 

 

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its Advisor or Distributor may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your individual financial adviser to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your individual financial adviser or visit your financial intermediary’s Web site for more information.

 

 

WHO SHOULD INVEST

 

 

The Fund may be suitable for you if you are seeking:

 

·  

to add exposure to global real estate equity securities to your portfolio;

 

·  

a fund that may perform differently than other types of stock or bond funds because of the Fund’s focus on equity securities issued by global real estate companies; and

 

·  

a fund offering the potential for both current income and long-term capital appreciation.

The Fund is designed for long-term investors. You should not invest in the Fund unless your investment horizon is at least two months. The Fund will take reasonable steps to identify and reject orders from market timers.

 

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

 

 

OBJECTIVE

The investment objective of the Fund is total return through investment in global real estate equity securities. In pursuing total return, the Fund seeks both capital appreciation and current income. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Fund may change its investment objective without shareholder approval, although it has no current intention to do so. Shareholders will be provided with at least 60 days’ prior written notice of any change to the Fund’s investment objective. The Fund will concentrate its investments in the real estate industry.

 

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

In managing the Fund’s portfolio, the Advisor and CNS Europe, CNS Asia and CNS UK, the Fund’s sub-investment advisors (the Subadvisors), adhere to an integrated, bottom-up, relative value investment process. A proprietary valuation model ranks real estate securities on price-to-NAV, which the Advisor and Subadvisors believe is the primary determinant of real estate security valuation, and guides a bottom-up portfolio construction process. Analysts incorporate both quantitative and qualitative analysis in their NAV estimates. The company research process includes an evaluation of

 

6


management, strategy, property quality, financial strength and corporate structure. In addition to the NAV model, portfolio managers may use secondary valuation tools including cash flow multiple/growth or discounted cash flow models. Judgments with respect to risk control, diversification, liquidity and other factors overlay the model’s output and drive the portfolio managers’ investment decisions.

The following are the Fund’s principal investment strategies.

Real Estate Companies

For purposes of the Fund’s investment policies, a real estate company is one that:

 

·  

derives at least 50% of its revenues from the ownership, construction, financing, management or sale of commercial, industrial or residential real estate;

or

 

·  

has at least 50% of its assets in such real estate.

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest significantly (at least 40%—unless market conditions are not deemed favorable by the Advisor, in which case the Fund would invest at least 30%) in a portfolio of equity securities issued by real estate companies (including REITs and REIT-like entities) organized or located outside the U.S. or doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund will allocate its assets among various regions and countries, including the United States (but in no less than three different countries). The Fund considers a company that derives at least 50% of its revenue from business outside the U.S. or has at least 50% of its assets outside the U.S. as doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. The Fund is not limited in the extent to which it may invest in real estate equity securities of companies domiciled in emerging market countries.

The equity securities in which the Fund invests can consist of:

 

·  

common stocks;

 

·  

rights or warrants to purchase common stocks;

 

·  

securities convertible into common stocks where the conversion feature represents, in the view of the Advisor or a Subadvisor, a significant element of the securities’ value; and

 

·  

preferred stocks.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

REITs are companies that own interests in real estate or in real estate related loans or other interests, and REITs’ revenue primarily consists of rent derived from owned, income producing real estate properties and capital gains from the sale of such properties. A REIT is generally not taxed on income distributed to shareholders so long as it meets certain tax related requirements, including the requirement that it distribute substantially all of its taxable income to such shareholders (other than net capital gains for each taxable year). As a result, REITs tend to pay relatively higher dividends than other types of companies, and the Fund intends to use these REIT dividends in an effort to meet the current income goal of its investment objective. Dividends paid by REITs will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction under Section 243 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and are generally not considered “qualified dividend income” eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The dividends received deduction generally allows corporations to deduct 70% of the income they receive from dividends that are paid out of earnings and profits of the issuer. Individuals will generally be taxed at long-term capital gain rates on qualified dividend income for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012.

 

7


REITs can generally be classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. Equity REITs, which invest the majority of their assets directly in real property, derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages, derive their income primarily from interest payments. Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both equity REITs and mortgage REITs. The Fund invests primarily in equity REITs.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Real Estate Securities and Depositary Receipts

The Fund invests in non-U.S. real estate companies. These companies may have characteristics that are similar to a REIT. REITs are companies that own interests in real estate or in real estate related loans or other interests, and their revenue primarily consists of rent derived from owned, income producing real estate properties and capital gains from the sale of such properties. A REIT in the U.S. is generally not taxed on income distributed to shareholders so long as it meets certain tax related requirements, including the requirement that it distribute substantially all of its taxable income to such shareholders. A number of countries around the world have adopted, or are considering adopting, similar REIT-like structures pursuant to which these companies are not subject to corporate income tax in their home countries provided they distribute a significant percentage of their net income each year to shareholders and meet certain other requirements. The Fund may invest a significant percentage of its portfolio in foreign-domiciled REIT-like entities. However, the Fund may also invest a significant percentage of its portfolio in other foreign real estate companies.

The Fund may also invest in securities of foreign companies in the form of ADRs, GDRs and EDRs. Generally, ADRs in registered form are dollar denominated securities designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, which represent and may be converted into an underlying foreign security. GDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use outside the United States. EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in the European securities markets.

Currency Hedging Transactions

In order to hedge against foreign currency exchange rate risks from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies (including to hedge against anticipated future changes which otherwise might adversely affect the prices of securities that the Fund intends to purchase at a later date), the Fund may enter into foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts and foreign currency swaps, as well as purchase put or call options on foreign currencies, as described below and engage in other similar strategic transactions. The Fund may also conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market.

A foreign currency forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price on a future date which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers. A foreign currency futures contract is an exchange-traded contract for the purchase or sale of a specified foreign currency at a specified price at a future date. A foreign currency swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange principal and interest payments on a loan made in one currency for principal and interest payments of a loan of equal value in another currency. The Fund may enter into a foreign currency forward contract, foreign currency futures contract or foreign currency swap, or purchase a currency option, for example, when it enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency or expects to receive a dividend or interest payment on a portfolio holding, in order to “lock in” the U.S. dollar value of the security or payment. In addition, the Fund may enter into a foreign currency forward contract, futures contract or swap or purchase a currency option in respect of a currency which acts as a proxy for a currency in which the Fund’s portfolio holdings or anticipated holdings are denominated. This second investment

 

8


practice is generally referred to as “cross-hedging.” To the extent forward contracts, swaps or options would be deemed to be illiquid, they will be included in the maximum limitation of 15% of net assets invested in illiquid securities.

 

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

Investment Risk

An investment in the Fund is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest.

Market Risk

Your investment in Fund shares represents an indirect investment in the REIT shares and other real estate securities owned by the Fund. The value of these equity securities, like other investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Your Fund shares at any point in time may be worth less than what you invested, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

Common Stock Risk

While common stock has historically generated higher average returns than fixed-income securities, common stock has also experienced significantly more volatility in those returns. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of common stock held by the Fund. Also, the price of common stock is sensitive to general movements in the stock market. A drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stock held by the Fund.

General Risks of Securities Linked to the Real Estate Market

The Fund will not invest in real estate directly, but only in securities issued by real estate companies. However, because of its policy of concentration in the securities of companies in the real estate industry, the Fund is also subject to the risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include:

 

·  

declines in the value of real estate;

 

·  

risks related to general and local economic conditions;

 

·  

possible lack of availability of mortgage funds;

 

·  

overbuilding;

 

·  

extended vacancies of properties;

 

·  

increased competition;

 

·  

increases in property taxes and operating expenses;

 

·  

changes in zoning laws;

 

·  

losses due to costs resulting from the clean-up of environmental problems;

 

·  

liability to third parties for damages resulting from environmental problems;

 

·  

casualty or condemnation losses;

 

·  

limitations on rents;

 

·  

changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of properties to tenants; and

 

·  

changes in interest rates.

 

9


Thus, the value of the Fund’s shares may change at different rates compared to the value of shares of a mutual fund with investments in a mix of different industries.

Risks of Investing in REITs

In addition to the risks of securities linked to the real estate industry, REITs are subject to certain other risks related to their structure and focus. REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to qualify for tax free pass-through of income under applicable tax law, or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.

General Risks of Foreign (Non-U.S.) and Emerging Market Securities

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 40%, unless market conditions are not deemed favorable by the Advisor, in which case the Fund would invest at least 30%, in real estate companies organized or located outside the U.S. or doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. In addition, the Fund may invest without limit in foreign securities of companies in so-called “emerging markets” (or lesser developed countries). Investments in such securities are particularly speculative. Investing in foreign securities involves certain risks not involved in domestic investments, including, but not limited to:

 

·  

future foreign economic, financial, political and social developments;

 

·  

different legal systems;

 

·  

the possible imposition of exchange controls or other foreign governmental laws or restrictions;

 

·  

less governmental supervision;

 

·  

regulation changes;

 

·  

changes in currency exchange rates;

 

·  

less publicly available information about companies due to less rigorous disclosure or accounting standards or regulatory practices;

 

·  

high and volatile rates of inflation;

 

·  

fluctuating interest rates;

 

·  

different accounting, auditing and financial record-keeping standards and requirements; and

 

·  

dividend income the Fund receives from foreign securities may not be eligible for the special tax treatment applicable to qualified income.

Investments in foreign securities, especially in emerging market countries, will expose the Fund to the direct or indirect consequences of political, social or economic changes in the countries that issue the securities or in which the issuers are located. Certain countries in which the Fund may invest, especially emerging market countries, have historically experienced, and may continue to experience, high rates of inflation, high interest rates, exchange rate fluctuations, large amounts of external debt, balance of payments and trade difficulties and extreme poverty and unemployment. Many of these countries are also characterized by political uncertainty and instability. The cost of servicing external debt will

 

10


generally be adversely affected by rising international interest rates because many external debt obligations bear interest at rates that are adjusted based upon international interest rates. In addition, with respect to certain foreign countries, there is a risk of:

 

·  

the possibility of expropriation of assets;

 

·  

confiscatory taxation;

 

·  

difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment;

 

·  

economic, political or social instability; and

 

·  

diplomatic developments that could affect investments in those countries.

In addition, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as:

 

·  

growth of gross domestic product;

 

·  

rates of inflation;

 

·  

capital reinvestment;

 

·  

resources;

 

·  

self-sufficiency; and

 

·  

balance of payments position.

To the extent the Fund’s investments are concentrated in a geographic region or country, the Fund will be subject, to a greater extent than if the Fund’s assets were less concentrated, to the risks of adverse changes in that region or country. In addition, certain investments in foreign securities also may be subject to foreign withholding taxes.

Securities of companies in emerging markets may be more volatile than those of companies in more developed markets. Emerging market countries generally have less developed markets and economies and, in some countries, less mature governments and governmental institutions. Investing in securities of companies in emerging markets may entail special risks relating to potential economic, political or social instability and the risks of expropriation, nationalization, confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment, the lack of hedging instruments, and repatriation of capital invested. The securities and real estate markets of some emerging market countries have in the past sometimes experienced substantial market disruptions and may do so in the future. The economies of many emerging market countries may be heavily dependent on international trade and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be adversely affected by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they wish to trade. These economies also have been and may continue to be adversely affected by economic conditions of their international trading partners (including the United States). The reduction of foreign investment in the local economies or general declines in the international securities markets could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of certain emerging market countries. In addition, the relatively high level of indebtedness of many emerging market countries and dependence on foreign borrowing also adds to the level of macroeconomic risk.

A small number of companies representing a limited number of industries may account for a significant percentage of an emerging market country’s overall market and trading volume. Emerging

 

11


market economies may be over-dependent on exports of commodities making these economies vulnerable to changes in prices of these commodities. Emerging market countries may have overburdened infrastructure and obsolete or unseasoned financial systems, environmental problems, less developed legal systems and less reliable custodial services and settlement practices.

Emerging securities markets are substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets. The limited size of emerging securities markets and limited trading value compared to the volume of trading in U.S. securities could cause prices to be erratic for reasons apart from factors that affect the quality of the securities. For example, limited market size may cause prices to be unduly influenced by traders who control large positions. Adverse publicity and investors’ perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and liquidity of portfolio securities, especially in these markets. Many emerging market countries have experienced substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates and corresponding currency devaluations have had and may continue to have negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.

In the past, certain emerging market countries have experienced earthquakes, typhoons and tidal waves varying in degrees of severity, and the risks of such phenomena, and damage resulting therefrom, will continue to exist. A major natural disaster could have a severe and negative impact on the Fund’s investment portfolio and in the longer term could impair the ability of issuers in which the Fund invests to conduct their businesses in the manner currently conducted.

As a result of these potential risks, the Advisor or Subadvisors may determine that, notwithstanding otherwise favorable investment criteria, it may not be practicable or appropriate to invest in a particular country. The Fund may invest in countries in which foreign investors, including the Advisor or Subadvisors, have had no or limited prior experience.

Foreign Currency Risk and Currency Hedging Risk

Although the Fund will report its NAV and pay dividends in U.S. dollars, foreign securities often are purchased with and make any dividend and interest payments in foreign currencies. Therefore, when the Fund invests in foreign securities, it will be subject to foreign currency risk, which means that the Fund’s NAV could decline as a result of changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Certain foreign countries may impose restrictions on the ability of issuers of foreign securities to make payment of principal, dividends and interest to investors located outside the country, due to blockage of foreign currency exchanges or otherwise.

The Fund may, but is not required to, engage in various investments that are designed to hedge the Fund’s foreign currency risks, including foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts, put and call options on foreign currencies and foreign currency swaps. Such transactions may reduce returns or increase volatility, perhaps substantially. Foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency futures contracts, over-the-counter options on foreign currencies and foreign currency swaps are subject to the risk of default by the counterparty and can be illiquid. These currency hedging transactions, as well as the futures contracts and exchange-listed options in which the Fund may invest, are subject to many of the risks of, and can be highly sensitive to changes in the value of, the related currency or other reference asset. As such, a small investment could have a potentially large impact on the Fund’s performance. Whether or not the Fund engages in currency hedging transactions, the Fund may experience a decline in the value of its portfolio securities, in U.S. dollar terms, due solely to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Use of currency hedging transactions may cause the Fund to experience losses greater than if the Fund had not engaged in such transactions.

 

12


Smaller Companies Risk

Real estate companies in the industry tend to be small- to medium-sized companies in relation to the equity markets as a whole. There may be less trading in a smaller company’s stock, which means that buy and sell transactions in that stock could have a larger impact on the stock’s price than is the case with larger company stocks. Smaller companies also may have fewer lines of business so that changes in any one line of business may have a greater impact on a smaller company’s stock price than is the case for a larger company. Further, smaller company stocks may perform in different cycles than larger company stocks. Accordingly, real estate company shares can be more volatile than—and at times will perform differently from—large company stocks.

Preferred Securities Risk

Preferred securities are subject to credit risk, which is the risk that a security will decline in price, or the issuer of the security will fail to make dividend, interest or principal payments when due, because the issuer experiences a decline in its financial status. Preferred securities are also subject to interest rate risk and may decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. In addition, an issuer may be permitted to defer or omit distributions. Preferred securities are also generally subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure. During periods of declining interest rates, an issuer may be able to exercise an option to redeem (call) its issue at par earlier than scheduled, and the Fund may be forced to reinvest in lower yielding securities. Certain preferred securities may be substantially less liquid than many other securities, such as common stocks. Generally, preferred security holders have no voting rights with respect to the issuing company unless certain events occur. Certain preferred securities may give the issuers special redemption rights allowing the securities to be redeemed prior to a specified date if certain events occur, such as changes to tax or securities laws.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT INFORMATION

In addition to the principal investment strategies described above, the Fund has other investment practices that are described here and in the Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

Illiquid Securities

The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. Restricted securities, which are securities that may be resold to the public without an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or, if they are unregistered, may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration, may be illiquid. Illiquid securities involve the risk that the securities will not be sold promptly (i.e., within seven days) at the time desired by the Fund or at prices approximating the value at which the Fund is carrying the securities on its books and records.

Defensive Position

When the Advisor or Subadvisors believe that market or general economic conditions justify a temporary defensive position, the Fund may deviate from its investment objective and invest all or any portion of its assets in short-term debt instruments, government securities, cash or cash equivalents. When and to the extent the Fund assumes a temporary defensive position, it may not pursue or achieve its investment objective.

Portfolio Holdings

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund’s SAI. The Fund also files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings

 

13


with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on Form N-Q as of the end of its first and third fiscal quarters. The Fund’s full portfolio holdings are published semi-annually in reports sent to shareholders and filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR and such reports are made available at cohenandsteers.com in the “Our Products” section, generally within 70 days after the end of each semi-annual period. The Fund also posts an uncertified list of portfolio holdings on the Web site, no earlier than 15 days after the end of each calendar quarter. The holdings information remains available until the Fund files a report on Form N-Q or Form N-CSR for the period that includes the date as of which the information is current. In addition to information on portfolio holdings, other Fund statistical information may be found on the Cohen & Steers Funds’ Web site or by calling (800)330-7348.

 

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

 

THE ADVISOR AND SUBADVISORS

The Advisor, a registered investment advisor located at 280 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, was formed in 1986 and its current clients include pension plans, endowment funds and investment companies, including each of the open-end and closed-end Cohen & Steers funds. As of March 31, 2011, the Advisor managed approximately $38 billion in assets. The Advisor is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cohen & Steers, Inc. (CNS), a publicly traded company whose common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CNS.”

The Advisor is responsible for the overall management of the Fund’s portfolio and for the supervision and ongoing monitoring of the Subadvisors.

CNS Asia, with offices located at 12/F Citibank Tower, Citibank Plaza, No. 3 Garden Road, Central Hong Kong, is a wholly owned subsidiary of CNS and serves as a Subadvisor pursuant to an agreement with the Advisor (a Subadvisory Agreement). CNS Asia provides investment research and advisory services with respect to Asia Pacific real estate securities and provides trade order execution services for the Fund. CNS Asia is a registered investment advisor and was formed in 2005.

CNS Europe, with offices located at 166 Chausee de la Hulpe, Brussels, Belgium, is a wholly owned subsidiary of CNS and serves as a Subadvisor pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement. CNS Europe provides investment research and advisory services with respect to European real estate securities and provides trade order execution services for the Fund. CNS Europe is a registered investment advisor and was formed in February 2000.

CNS UK, with offices located at 21 Sackville Street, 4th Floor, London, W1S 3DN, U.K., is a wholly owned subsidiary of CNS and serves as a Subadvisor pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement. CNS UK provides investment research and advisory services to the Advisor and CNS Europe in connection with managing the Fund’s investments in Europe. CNS UK is a registered investment advisor and was formed in 2006.

The fees of the Subadvisors are paid by the Advisor (and not the Fund) out of its investment advisory fee received from the Fund.

References in this Prospectus to activities and responsibilities of the Advisor may be performed by one or more of the Subadvisors.

Under its investment advisory agreement (the Investment Advisory Agreement) with the Fund, the Advisor furnishes a continuous investment program for the Fund’s portfolio, makes the day-to-day investment decisions for the Fund, and generally manages the Fund’s investments in accordance with

 

14


the stated policies of the Fund, subject to the general supervision of the Board of Directors of the Fund. The Advisor also performs certain administrative services for the Fund and provides persons satisfactory to the Board of Directors of the Fund to serve as officers of the Fund. Such officers, as well as certain Directors of the Fund, may also be directors, officers or employees of the Advisor. The Advisor and Subadvisors also select brokers and dealers to execute the Fund’s portfolio transactions.

For its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor a monthly investment advisory fee at the annual rate of 0.90% of the average daily NAV of the Fund. This fee is allocated to the Class I shares based on the Class I shares proportionate share of such average daily NAV. Taking into account the investment advisory fees waived by the Advisor, the Fund’s effective investment advisory fee during 2010 was 0.90% of the Fund’s average daily NAV.

In addition to this investment advisory fee, the Fund pays other operating expenses, which may include but are not limited to, administrative, transfer agency, custodial, legal and accounting fees. The Fund pays the Advisor a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.02% for administration services.

A discussion regarding the Board of Directors’ basis for approving the Investment Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements is available in the Fund’s semi-annual report to shareholders for the period ended June 30, 2010.

 

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

The Fund’s portfolio managers are:

 

·  

Martin Cohen—Mr. Cohen is a director and co-chairman of the Fund. He is co-chairman and co-chief executive officer of the Advisor and CNS, and vice president of the Distributor.

 

·  

Robert H. Steers—Mr. Steers is a director and co-chairman of the Fund. He is co-chairman and co-chief executive officer of the Advisor and CNS, and vice president of the Distributor.

 

·  

Joseph M. Harvey—Mr. Harvey is a vice president of the Fund. He joined the Advisor in 1992 and currently serves as president and chief investment officer of the Advisor and president of CNS.

 

·  

Scott Crowe—Mr. Crowe is a vice president of the Fund. He joined the Advisor in 2007 and currently serves as senior vice president and global research strategist. Prior to that, Mr. Crowe was an executive director at UBS and served as head of U.S. REITs and as a global strategist. He also worked at UBS Warburg as a real estate analyst.

 

·  

Gerios J.M. Rovers—Mr. Rovers has been a managing director and co-chief executive officer of CNS Europe since 2000. Prior to that, he was a vice president at Security Capital Group in Brussels, Belgium.

 

·  

Luke Sullivan—Mr. Sullivan has been with CNS Asia since 2006 and currently serves as senior vice president. Prior to joining CNS Asia, Mr. Sullivan was a vice president and research analyst at Citigroup Investment Research where he covered Australian real estate companies. Prior to that, he was a research assistant at Credit Suisse First Boston.

 

·  

Charles McKinley—Mr. McKinley is a senior vice president of the Advisor, which he joined in 2007. Prior to joining the Advisor, Mr. McKinley was a portfolio manager on global real estate strategies with Franklin Templeton Real Estate Advisors.

The Advisor and Subadvisors utilize a team-based approach in managing the Fund. Messrs. Cohen, Steers and Harvey are the leaders of this team. Messrs. Rovers, Crowe, McKinley and Sullivan direct and supervise the execution of the Fund’s investment strategy, and lead and guide the other members of the Advisor’s investment team.

 

 

15


The SAI contains additional information about the portfolio managers’ compensation, other accounts they manage, and their ownership of securities in the Fund.

 

 

PRICING OF FUND SHARES

 

 

The price at which you can purchase and redeem the Fund’s Class I shares is the NAV of the shares next determined after we receive your order in proper form. Proper form means that your request includes the Fund name and account number, states the amount of the transaction (in dollars or shares), includes the signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, signature guarantees (if necessary), any supporting legal documentation that may be required and any outstanding certificates representing shares to be redeemed.

The Fund calculates its NAV per share as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading. Thus, purchase and redemption orders must be received in proper form by the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order to receive that day’s NAV; orders received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE will receive the NAV next determined. The Fund has authorized one or more brokers to accept on its behalf purchase (and redemption) orders, and these brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries on the Fund’s behalf. The Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase (or redemption) order when an authorized broker, or that broker’s designee, accepts the order, and that order will be priced at the next computed NAV after this acceptance. The Fund determines NAV per share for the Class I shares by dividing that class’s share of the net assets of the Fund (i.e., its assets less liabilities) by the total number of Class I shares then outstanding.

Investments in securities that are listed on the NYSE are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected at the close of the NYSE on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices for the day or, if no asked price is available, at the bid price.

Securities not listed on the NYSE but listed on other domestic or foreign securities exchanges are valued in a similar manner. Securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined as reflected on the tape at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. If after the close of a foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued, market conditions change significantly, certain foreign securities may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board of Directors.

Readily marketable securities traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities whose primary market is believed by the Advisor to be over-the-counter, are valued at the official closing prices as reported by sources as the Board of Directors deem appropriate to reflect their fair market value. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices for the day, or if no asked price is available, at the bid price. However, certain fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed by the Board of Directors to reflect the fair market value of such securities.

Securities for which market prices are unavailable, or securities for which the Advisor determines that bid and/or asked price or a counterparty valuation does not reflect market value, will be valued at fair value pursuant to procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. Circumstances in which

 

16


market prices may be unavailable include, but are not limited to, when trading in a security is suspended, the exchange on which the security is traded is subject to an unscheduled close or disruption or material events occur after the close of the exchange on which the security is principally traded. In these circumstances, the Fund determines fair value in a manner that fairly reflects the market value of the security on the valuation date based on consideration of any information or factors it deems appropriate. These may include recent transactions in comparable securities, information relating to the specific security and developments in the markets.

The Fund’s use of fair value pricing may cause the NAV of Fund shares to differ from the NAV that would be calculated using market quotations. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.

Short-term debt securities, which have a maturity date of 60 days or less, are valued at amortized cost, which approximates value. Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at their closing NAV.

Because the Fund may hold securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or days when the Fund does not price its shares, the value of the securities held in the Fund may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares.

 

 

HOW TO PURCHASE, EXCHANGE AND SELL FUND SHARES

 

 

TYPES OF SHAREHOLDERS QUALIFIED TO PURCHASE CLASS I SHARES

Class I shares are available for purchase only by:

 

·  

investors who owned shares in the Fund prior to September 30, 2004 (Existing Shareholders). Existing Shareholders will be able to purchase additional shares in their existing accounts, but will not be able to open a new account unless they meet the initial minimum investment amount described in Purchase Minimums below;

 

·  

retirement plans introduced by persons not associated with brokers or dealers that are primarily engaged in the retail securities business and rollover individual retirement accounts (IRA) from such plans;

 

·  

tax-exempt employee benefit plans of the Advisor or its affiliates and securities dealer firms with a selling agreement with the Distributor;

 

·  

institutional advisory accounts of the Advisor or its affiliates and related employee benefit plans and rollover IRAs from such institutional advisory accounts;

 

·  

a bank, trust company or similar financial institution investing for its own account or for the account of its trust customers for whom such financial institution is exercising investment discretion in purchasing Class I shares, except where the investment is part of a program that requires payment to the financial institution of a Rule 12b-1 plan fee;

 

·  

registered investment advisors investing on behalf of clients that consist of institutions and/or individuals;

 

·  

clients (including individuals, corporations, endowments, foundations and qualified plans) of approved financial intermediaries who charge such clients an ongoing fee for advisory, investment, consulting or similar services, or who have entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer Class I shares through an omnibus account, no-load network or platform;

 

17


·  

investors who purchase through certain “wrap” programs, fee based advisory programs, asset allocation programs and similar programs with approved financial intermediaries;

 

·  

current officers, directors and employees (and their immediate families) of the Fund, the Advisor, the Subadvisors, CNS, the Distributor, and to any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for only such persons; and

 

·  

investors having a direct relationship with the Advisor or its affiliates.

 

 

PURCHASE MINIMUMS

You may open an account with the Fund with a minimum investment of $100,000. If you are a registered advisor, you may open a Class I account with the Fund with an aggregate minimum investment of $100,000. The Fund reserves the right to waive or change its minimum investment requirements.

 

 

HOW TO PURCHASE FUND SHARES

FORM OF PAYMENT

We will accept payment for shares in two forms:

1. A check drawn on any bank or domestic savings institution. Checks must be payable in U.S. dollars and will be accepted subject to collection at full face value.

2. A bank wire or federal reserve wire of federal funds.

PURCHASES OF FUND SHARES

Initial Purchase By Wire

1. Telephone toll free from any continental U.S. state: (800) 437-9912. When you contact the Transfer Agent, you will need the following information:

 

·  

name of the Fund;

 

·  

class of shares;

 

·  

name(s) in which shares are to be registered;

 

·  

address;

 

·  

social security or tax identification number (where applicable);

 

·  

dividend payment election;

 

·  

amount to be wired;

 

·  

name of the wiring bank; and

 

·  

name and telephone number of the person to be contacted in connection with the order.

The Transfer Agent will assign you an account number.

 

18


2. Instruct the wiring bank to transmit at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above) to the custodian:

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

ABA# 011000028

Account: DDA# 99055287

Attn: Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

For further credit to: (Account Name)

Account Number: (provided by Transfer Agent)

3. Complete the Subscription Agreement attached to this Prospectus and mail the Subscription Agreement to the Transfer Agent:

Boston Financial Data Services

Attn: Cohen & Steers Funds

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123

Additional Purchases By Wire

1. Telephone toll free from any continental U.S. state: (800) 437-9912. When you contact the Transfer Agent, you will need the following information:

 

·  

name of the Fund;

 

·  

class of shares;

 

·  

account number;

 

·  

amount to be wired;

 

·  

name of the wiring bank; and

 

·  

name and telephone number of the person to be contacted in connection with the order.

2. Instruct the wiring bank to transmit at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above) in federal funds to the custodian:

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

ABA# 011000028

Account: DDA# 99055287

Attn: Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

For further credit to: (Account Name)

Account Number: (provided by Transfer Agent)

Initial Purchase By Mail

1. Complete the Subscription Agreement attached to this Prospectus.

2. Mail the Subscription Agreement and a check in at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above), payable to the Fund, to the Transfer Agent at the above address.

 

19


Additional Purchases By Mail

1. Make a check payable to the Fund in at least the required minimum amount (see Purchase Minimums above). Write your Fund account number and the class of shares to be purchased on the check.

2. Mail the check and the detachable stub from your account statement (or a letter providing your account number) to the Transfer Agent at the address set forth above.

PURCHASES THROUGH DEALERS AND INTERMEDIARIES

You may purchase the Fund’s shares through authorized dealers and other financial intermediaries.

Financial service firms that do not have a sales agreement with the Distributor also may place orders for purchases of the Fund’s shares, but may charge you a transaction fee.

Dealers and financial service firms are responsible for promptly transmitting purchase orders to the Distributor. These dealers and financial service firms may also impose charges for handling transactions placed through them. Such charges may include processing or service fees, which are typically fixed dollar amounts. You should contact your dealer or financial service firm for more information about any additional charges that may apply.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES

ADDITIONAL CLASSES OFFERED

In addition to offering Class I shares, the Fund also offers Class A and Class C shares, which are described in a separate Prospectus. To obtain a Prospectus for these classes, contact Boston Financial Data Services (the Transfer Agent) by writing to the address or by calling the telephone number listed on the back cover of this Prospectus.

AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN AND PURCHASES BY ACH

The Fund’s automatic investment plan (the Plan) provides a convenient way to invest in the Fund. Under the Plan, you can have money transferred automatically from your checking account to the Fund each month to buy additional shares. If you are interested in this Plan, please refer to the automatic investment plan section of the Subscription Agreement attached to this Prospectus or contact your dealer. The market value of the Fund’s shares may fluctuate, and a systematic investment plan such as this will not assure a profit or protect against a loss. You may discontinue the Plan at any time by notifying the Fund by mail or telephone at the address or number on the back cover of this Prospectus.

You may purchase additional shares of the Fund by automated clearing house (ACH). To elect the Auto-Buy option, select it on your Subscription Agreement or call the Transfer Agent and request an optional shareholder services form. ACH is similar to the Plan, except that you may choose the date on which you want to make the purchase. We will need a voided check or deposit slip before you may purchase by ACH. If you are interested in this option, please call (800) 437-9912.

The Fund reserves the right to reject or cancel any purchase order and to withdraw or suspend the offering of shares at any time. The Fund may also request additional information from you in order to verify your identity. If you do not provide this information or if such information cannot be verified, we reserve the right to close your account to the extent required or permitted by applicable law or regulations, including those relating to the prevention of money laundering.

 

20


 

EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE

You may exchange some or all of your Fund shares for shares of other Cohen & Steers open-end funds, provided that you meet the applicable investment minimums. If you exchange Fund shares for shares of another Cohen & Steers open-end fund that imposes sales charges, you must exchange into shares of the same class of such other fund.

You may, under certain circumstances, exchange Fund shares for a different class of shares of the same Fund, and move shares held in certain types of accounts to a different type of account or to a new account maintained by a financial intermediary. To qualify for a potential exchange, you must be eligible to purchase the class of shares you wish to exchange into (including satisfying any applicable investment minimum) and, if you invest in the Fund through an intermediary, your intermediary must have an arrangement with the Distributor to offer such class. No sales charges or other charges will apply to any such exchange. For federal income tax purposes, a same-fund share class exchange is not expected to result in the realization by the investor of a capital gain or loss; however, shareholders are advised to consult with their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund. Please speak with your financial intermediary or tax advisor if you have any questions.

The Fund also makes available for exchange shares of SSgA Money Market Fund, which is advised by SSgA Funds Management, Inc. You may request a prospectus and application for the SSgA Money Market Fund by calling (800) 437-9912. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.

An exchange of shares may result in your realizing a taxable gain or loss for income tax purposes. See Additional Information—Tax Considerations. The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in which the shares being acquired may be legally sold. Before you exercise the exchange privilege, you should read the prospectus of the fund whose shares you are acquiring. Certain dealers and other financial intermediaries may limit or prohibit your right to use the exchange privilege and may charge you a fee for exchange transactions placed through them.

We have adopted reasonable procedures that are designed to ensure that any telephonic exchange instructions are genuine. Neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for any loss or expenses if we act in accordance with these procedures. We may modify or revoke the exchange privilege for all shareholders upon 60 days’ prior written notice and this privilege may be revoked immediately with respect to any shareholder if the Fund believes the shareholder is engaged in, or has been engaged in, market timing or other abusive trading practices. For additional information concerning exchanges, or to make an exchange, please call the Transfer Agent at (800) 437-9912.

 

 

HOW TO SELL FUND SHARES

You may sell or redeem your shares through authorized dealers, other financial intermediaries or through the Transfer Agent. If your shares are held by your dealer or intermediary in “street name,” you must redeem your shares through that dealer or intermediary.

Redemptions Through Dealers and Other Intermediaries

If you have an account with an authorized dealer or other intermediary, you may submit a redemption request to such dealer or intermediary. They are responsible for promptly transmitting redemption requests to the Distributor. Dealers and intermediaries may impose charges for handling redemption transactions placed through them. Such charges may include processing or service fees, which are typically fixed dollar amounts. You should contact your dealer or intermediary for more information about additional charges that may apply.

 

21


Redemption By Telephone

To redeem shares by telephone, call the Fund’s Transfer Agent at (800) 437-9912. In order to be honored at that day’s price, we must receive any telephone redemption requests by the close of regular trading on the NYSE that day, generally 4:00 p.m., eastern time. Orders received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE will receive the NAV next determined.

If you would like to change your telephone redemption instructions, you must send the Transfer Agent written notification signed by all of the account’s registered owners, accompanied by signature guarantee(s), as described below.

We may modify or suspend telephone redemption and exchange privileges without notice during periods of drastic economic or market changes. We have adopted reasonable procedures that are designed to ensure that any telephonic redemption instructions are genuine. Neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for any loss or expenses if we act in accordance with these procedures. We may modify or terminate the telephone redemption privilege at any time on 30 days’ notice to shareholders.

Redemption By Mail

You can redeem Fund shares by sending a written request for redemption to the Transfer Agent:

Boston Financial Data Services

P.O. Box 8123

Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123

Attn: Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.

A written redemption request must:

 

·  

state the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed;

 

·  

identify your account number and tax identification number; and

 

·  

be signed by each registered owner exactly as the shares are registered.

If the shares to be redeemed were issued in certificate form, the certificate must be endorsed for transfer (or be accompanied by a duly executed stock power) and must be submitted to the Transfer Agent together with a redemption request.

For redemptions made by corporations, executors, administrators or guardians, the Transfer Agent may require additional supporting documents evidencing the authority of the person making the redemption (including evidence of appointment or incumbency). For additional information regarding the specific documentation required, contact the Transfer Agent at (800)437-9912.

The Transfer Agent will not consider your redemption request to be properly made until it receives all required documentation in proper form.

OTHER REDEMPTION INFORMATION

Payment of Redemption Proceeds

The Fund will send you redemption proceeds by check. However, if you made an election on the Subscription Agreement to receive redemption proceeds by wire, the Fund will send the proceeds by wire to your designated bank account. When proceeds of a redemption are to be paid to someone other than the shareholder, either by wire or check, you must send a letter of instruction and the signature(s) on the letter of instruction must be guaranteed, as described below, regardless of the amount of the

 

22


redemption. The Transfer Agent will normally mail checks for redemption proceeds within five business days. Redemptions by wire will normally be sent within two business days. The Fund will delay the payment of redemption proceeds, however, if your check used to pay for the shares to be redeemed has not cleared, which may take up to 15 days or more. The Fund may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment if trading is halted or restricted on the NYSE or under other emergency conditions as permitted by the 1940 Act.

The Fund will pay redemption proceeds in cash, by check or wire, unless the Board of Directors believes that economic conditions exist which make redeeming in cash detrimental to the best interests of the Fund. In the event that this were to occur, all or a portion of your redemption proceeds would consist of readily marketable portfolio securities of the Fund transferred into your name. You would then incur brokerage costs in converting the securities to cash. The Fund has elected, however, to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, as a result of which the Fund is obligated to redeem shares, with respect to any one shareholder during any 90-day period, solely in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's NAV at the beginning of the period.

Signature Guarantee

You may need to have your signature guaranteed (STAMP 2000 Medallion) in certain situations, such as:

 

·  

written requests to wire redemption proceeds (if not previously authorized on the Subscription Agreement);

 

·  

sending redemption proceeds to any person, address or bank account not on record; and

 

·  

transferring redemption proceeds to a Cohen & Steers fund account with a different registration (name/ownership) from yours.

A signature guarantee stamp may be obtained from eligible members of the Medallion Signature Guarantee Program. Eligible guarantor institutions generally include banks, broker-dealers, credit unions, members of national securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing agencies and savings associations. You should verify with the institution that they are an eligible guarantor institution prior to signing. A notary public cannot provide a medallion guarantee stamp.

Redemption of Small Accounts

If your Fund account has a value of $100,000 or less ($2,000 or less for Existing Shareholders) as the result of any voluntary redemption, we may redeem your remaining shares. We will, however, give you 30 days’ notice of our intention to do so. During this 30-day notice period, you may make additional investments to increase your account value to $100,000 ($10,000 for Existing Shareholders) or more and avoid having the Fund automatically liquidate your account.

 

 

FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF FUND SHARES

The Fund is designed for long-term investors with investment horizons of at least two months. Excessive trading, short-term market timing or other abusive trading practices may disrupt portfolio management strategies and harm portfolio performance. For example, in order to handle large flows of cash into and out of the Fund, a portfolio manager may need to allocate more assets to cash or other short-term investments or sell securities. Transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and market spreads, can detract from the Fund’s performance. Additionally, excessive trading is a concern for the Fund because the Fund’s portfolio will have foreign securities and therefore could be subject to time-zone arbitrage.

 

23


Because of potential harm to the Fund and its long-term investors, the Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted policies and procedures to discourage and prevent excessive trading and short-term market timing. As part of these policies and procedures, the Advisor monitors purchase, exchange and redemption activity in Fund shares. The intent is not to inhibit legitimate strategies such as asset allocation, dollar cost averaging or similar activities that may nonetheless result in frequent trading of the Fund’s shares. Under these procedures, the Fund generally prohibits more than two purchases and sales or exchanges of its shares within a 60 day calendar year period.

The following transactions are excluded when determining whether trading activity is excessive: (i) transfers associated with systematic purchases or redemptions; (ii) transactions through firm-sponsored, discretionary asset allocation or wrap programs and (iii) transactions subject to the trading policy of an intermediary that the Fund deems materially similar to the Fund’s policy.

If, based on these procedures, the Advisor determines that a shareholder is engaged in, or has engaged in, market timing or excessive trading, we may place a temporary or permanent block on all further purchases or exchanges of Fund shares.

Multiple accounts under common ownership or control may be considered one account for the purpose of determining a pattern of excessive trading, short-term market timing or other abusive trading practices.

The Fund will also utilize fair value pricing in an effort to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders.

Due to the complexity involved in identifying excessive trading and market timing activity, there can be no guarantee that the Fund will be able to identify and restrict such activity in all cases. Additionally, it is more difficult for the Fund to monitor the trading activity of beneficial owners of Fund shares who hold those shares through third-party 401(k) and other group retirement plans and other omnibus arrangements maintained by broker/dealers and other intermediaries. Omnibus account arrangements permit multiple investors to aggregate their respective share ownership positions and purchase, redeem and exchange Fund shares in a single account.

In certain circumstances the Fund may accept frequent trading restrictions of intermediaries that differ from the Fund’s policies. Since such intermediaries execute or administer transactions with many fund families, it may be impractical for them to enforce a particular fund’s frequent trading or exchange policy. These alternate trading restrictions would be authorized only if the Fund believes that the alternate restrictions would provide reasonable protection to the Fund and its shareholders.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

 

NETWORKING AND SUB-TRANSFER AGENCY FEES

The Fund may also enter into agreements with financial intermediaries pursuant to which the Fund will pay financial intermediaries for services such as networking or sub-transfer agency. Payments made pursuant to such agreements are generally based on either (1) a percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by such financial intermediaries, or (2) the number of Fund shareholders serviced by such financial intermediaries. From time to time, the Advisor may pay a portion of the fees for networking or sub-transfer agency services at its own expense and out of its own profits.

 

24


 

OTHER COMPENSATION

The Advisor and the Distributor may make payments from their own resources to dealers and other financial intermediaries for distribution, administrative or other services. Please contact your dealer or intermediary for details about payments it may receive.

 

 

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The Fund intends to declare and pay dividends from its investment income semi-annually. The Fund intends to distribute net realized capital gains, if any, at least once each year, normally in December. The Transfer Agent will automatically reinvest your dividends and distributions in additional shares of the Fund unless you elect to have them paid to you in cash.

 

 

TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following tax discussion assumes you are a U.S. shareholder. This discussion offers only a brief outline of the federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund and is based on the federal tax laws in effect on the date hereof. Such tax laws are subject to change by legislative, judicial or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. In the SAI, we have provided more detailed information regarding the tax consequences of investing in the Fund.

Dividends paid to you out of the Fund’s “investment company taxable income” as that term is defined in the Code, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid, will be taxable to you as ordinary dividend income. If a portion of the Fund’s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations (other than REITs), a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may be eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction (DRD). In addition, for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012, distributions of investment company taxable income designated by the Fund as derived from qualified dividend income (QDI) will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains, provided the holding period and other requirements are met by both you and the Fund. Dividend income that the Fund receives from U.S. REITs will generally not be treated as QDI. There can be no assurance that favorable tax treatment of QDI will continue following December 31, 2012. A foreign corporation is a “qualified foreign corporation” if it is (1) incorporated in a possession of the United States or is eligible for benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States that the United States Treasury Department determines is satisfactory for this purpose and that includes an exchange of information program or (2) any other foreign corporation with respect to any dividend paid by such corporation if the stock with respect to which such dividend is paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. A “qualified foreign corporation” does not include any foreign corporation, which for the taxable year of the corporation in which the dividend was paid, or the preceding taxable year, is a passive foreign investment company. Because of the fact-specific nature of the inquiry, the Fund cannot predict at this time what portion, if any, of the dividends it will receive from foreign corporations will be eligible for the reduced rates of taxation applicable to QDI. Distributions of net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), if any, designated as capital gain dividends are taxable to you as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you have held your Fund shares. A distribution of an amount in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits is treated as a non-taxable return of capital that reduces your tax basis in your Fund shares; any such distributions in excess of your tax basis are treated as gain from a sale of your shares. The tax treatment of your dividends and distributions will be the same regardless of whether they were paid to you in cash or reinvested in additional Fund shares. If you buy shares of the Fund when the Fund has realized but not yet distributed income or capital gains, you will be “buying a dividend” by paying the full price for the shares and then receiving a portion back in the form of a taxable distribution.

 

25


A distribution will be treated as paid to you on December 31 of the current calendar year if it is declared by the Fund in October, November or December with a record date in such a month and paid during January of the following year.

Each year, we will notify you of the tax status of dividends and other distributions.

If you sell or redeem your Fund shares, or exchange them for shares of another Cohen & Steers open-end fund, you may realize a capital gain or loss (provided the shares are held as a capital asset) which will be long-term or short-term, depending on your holding period for the shares.

Under the Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008, the Fund’s Transfer Agent will be required to provide you with cost basis information on the sale of any of your shares in the Fund, subject to certain exceptions. This cost basis reporting requirement is effective for shares purchased in the Fund on or after January 1, 2012.

For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, recently enacted legislation will generally impose a tax on the net investment income of certain individuals and on the undistributed net investment income of certain estates and trusts. For these purposes, “net investment income” will generally include interest, dividends (including dividends paid with respect to Fund shares), annuities, royalties, rent, net gain attributable to the disposition of property not held in a trade or business (including net gain from the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of Fund shares) and certain other income, but will be reduced by any deductions properly allocable to such income or net gain. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors regarding additional taxation of net investment income.

We may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax from all taxable distributions and redemptions payable if you:

 

·  

fail to provide us with your correct taxpayer identification number

 

·  

fail to make required certifications

 

·  

have been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that you are subject to backup withholding

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against your U.S. federal income tax liability.

Certain dividends and other distributions received from sources outside the United States may be subject to withholding taxes imposed by other countries. In the event that more than 50% of the value of the total assets of the Fund at the close of the taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may make an election to pass through to its shareholders the amount of foreign taxes paid by it.

The Fund has elected to be treated as, and intends to qualify each year as, a regulated investment company under federal income tax law. If the Fund so qualifies and distributes each year to its shareholders at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code, but without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and net tax-exempt interest, the Fund will not be required to pay federal income taxes on any income it distributes to shareholders.

Additionally, if the Fund distributes less than an amount equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year and 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on December 31, as elected by the Fund, plus any ordinary income and capital gain net income from previous years that was not distributed, then the Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax on the undistributed amounts. The Fund intends to make sufficient distributions of its income to satisfy the distribution requirement and prevent application of the excise tax.

 

26


Fund distributions also may be subject to state and local taxes. You should consult with your own tax advisor regarding the particular consequences of investing in the Fund.

A non-resident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation or foreign partnership (foreign shareholders) are advised to consult with their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.

 

27


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the financial performance of the Fund’s Class I shares for the past five years. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). The financial highlights have been derived from financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund’s audited financial statements, is included in the Fund’s current annual report, which is available free of charge upon request or by visiting cohenandsteers.com.

Prior to September 28, 2007, the Fund’s name was “Cohen & Steers Realty Focus Fund, Inc.” and its investment objective was maximum capital appreciation over the long-term through investment primarily in a limited number of REITs and other real estate oriented companies; investments in foreign issuers were limited to 20% of its total assets.

The following table includes selected data for a share outstanding throughout each year and other performance information derived from the financial statements. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto.

 

     Class I  
     For the Year Ended December 31,  

Per Share Operating Performance:

  

2010

   

2009

   

2008

   

2007

   

2006

 

Net asset value, beginning of year

   $ 36.26      $ 27.98      $ 50.54      $ 70.14      $ 59.09   
                                        

Income from investment operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.71 (a)(b)      0.65 (a)      0.92 (a)      0.57 (c)      0.65   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     5.51        9.75        (22.34     (12.72     18.19   
                                        

Total from investment operations

     6.22        10.40        (21.42     (12.15     18.84   
                                        

Less dividends and distributions to shareholders from:

          

Net investment income

     (1.53     (2.10     (0.91     (0.59     (0.65

Net realized gain

     —          —          —          (6.90     (6.51

Tax return of capital

     —          (0.04     (0.25     —          (0.64
                                        

Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

     (1.53     (2.14     (1.16     (7.49     (7.80
                                        

Redemption fees retained by the Fund

     0.01        0.02        0.02        0.04        0.01   
                                        

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value

     4.70        8.28        (22.56     (19.60     11.05   
                                        

Net asset value, end of year

   $ 40.96      $ 36.26      $ 27.98      $ 50.54      $ 70.14   
                                        
   

Total investment return

     17.61 %(d)      37.82     –42.60     –18.58     32.62
                                        
   

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, end of year
(in millions)

   $ 155.7      $ 69.5      $ 41.6      $ 47.1      $ 123.3   
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     1.21 %(e)      1.51 %(e)      1.41     1.27     1.25
                                        

Ratio of expenses to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     1.21 %(e)      1.30 %(e)      1.29     1.21     1.25
                                        

Ratio of net investment income to average daily net assets
(before expense reduction)

     1.88 %(e)      1.93     2.13     0.66     0.84
                                        

Ratio of net investment income to average daily net assets
(net of expense reduction)

     1.88 %(e)      2.14     2.25     0.72     0.85
                                        

Portfolio turnover rate

     110     170     127     228     109
                                        

 

(a) Calculation based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b) 21.0% of gross income was attributable to dividends paid by Unibail-Rodamco.

 

(c) 13.8% of net investment income was attributable to a special dividend paid by Boston Properties, Inc.

 

(d) Reflects adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values differ from the net asset value and returns reported on December 31, 2010.

 

(e) Reflects Fund level ratio for non-class specific expenses.

 

28


COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC. — CLASS I SHARES ONLY

 

THE USA PATRIOT ACT

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.

What this means for you: when you open an account, we will ask you for your name, address, date of birth and other information that will allow us to identify you. This information will be verified to ensure the identity of all individuals opening a mutual fund account.

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

 

1

  Account Type (Please print; indicate only one registration type)   
¨  

A.   Individual or Joint Account*

     
                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Name   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth

 

                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Name of Joint Owner, if any   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth
  Citizenship:  ¨  U.S. Citizen    ¨  Resident Alien       ¨  Nonresident Alien***:                                                                                     
  Country of Citizenship                

 

¨  

B.  Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors (UGMA/UTMA)

  
                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Custodian’s name (only one permitted)   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth
                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Minor’s name (only one permitted)   Social Security Number**    Date of Birth
  under the                                                                           Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act
 

 

                                 (state residence of minor)

  Citizenship of custodian:   ¨   U.S. Citizen   ¨   Resident Alien   ¨   Nonresident Alien***:                                                                        
                Country of Citizenship
  Citizenship of minor:   ¨   U.S. Citizen   ¨   Resident Alien   ¨   Nonresident Alien***:                                                                        
                Country of Citizenship

 

¨  

C.   Trust, Corporation or Other Entity

     

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
  Name of Trust, Corporation or Other Entity    Tax Identification Number**    Date of Trust Agreement

Check the box that describes the entity establishing the account:

 

  ¨ U.S. Financial Institution governed by a federal regulator.

 

  ¨ Bank governed by a U.S. state bank regulator.

 

  ¨ Corporation. If Corporation, provide the tax classification:                          (C=C Corporation, S=S Corporation).† Attach a copy of the certified articles of incorporation or business license unless the corporation is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ. If so, please provide ticker symbol:                  

 

  ¨ Retirement plan governed by ERISA.

 

  ¨ Trust. Attach a copy of the Trust Agreement.

 

  ¨ Partnership. Attach a copy of Partnership Agreement.
  ¨ Limited Liability Company (LLC). If LLC, provide the tax classification:                           (C= C Corporation, S=S Corporation, P=Partnership).†

 

  ¨ U.S. Government Agency or Instrumentality.

 

  ¨ Foreign correspondent account, foreign broker-dealer or foreign private banking account.

 

  ¨ Other.                                                       Attach copy of document that formed entity or by laws or similar document.

Call (800) 437-9912 to see if additional information is required.

 

 

  *   All joint registrations will be registered as “joint tenants with rights of survivorship” unless otherwise specified.
  **   If applied for, include a copy of application for social security or tax identification number.
  ***   Nonresident aliens must include a copy of a government-issued photo ID with this application.
    If no classification is provided, per IRS regulations, your account will default to an S Corporation.

CSSPXSAGI-0511


2

  Authorized Persons      
  If you are establishing an account under 1C above as a (i) Corporation (non-publicly traded), (ii) Partnership, (iii) Trust or (iv) Other, information on each of the individuals authorized to effect transactions must be provided below:

 

                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Authorized Individual/Trustee   Social Security Number*    Date of Birth

 

                                                                                            -           -                                                              
  Authorized Individual/Trustee   Social Security Number*    Date of Birth
  Citizenship:  ¨  U.S. Citizen    ¨  Resident Alien       ¨  Nonresident Alien**:                                                                                       
  Country of Citizenship                

(If there are more than two authorized persons, provide the information, in the same format, on a separate sheet for each such additional person.)

 

  * If applied for, include a copy of application for social security number.
  ** Nonresident aliens must include a copy of a government-issued photo ID with this application.

 

3

  Address      
 

(If mailing address is a post office box, a street address is also required. APO and FPO addresses will be accepted)

 

Registrant Street Address

 

                                                                                             

(                  )

  Street    Home Telephone Number
                                                                                             

(                  )

  City and State                                                             Zip Code    Business Telephone Number

 

  Mailing Address                                                                              City                                                     State                             Zip                     

Joint Registrant Street Address (required if different than Registrant Address above)

 

  Address                                                                                            City                                                     State                             Zip                     

 

4

  Investment Information      

                          Amount to invest ($100,000 minimum investment). Do not send cash. Investment will be paid for by

(please check one):

 

  ¨ Check or draft made payable to “Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.”

 

  ¨ Wire through the Federal Reserve System.*                                                                                   

 

  * Call (800) 437-9912 to notify the Fund of investments by wire and to obtain an account number. See the Purchase of Fund Shares section of the Prospectus for wire instructions.

 

5

  Automatic Investment Plan      

 

  A. The automatic investment plan makes possible regularly scheduled monthly purchases of Fund shares. The Fund’s Transfer Agent can arrange for an amount of money selected by you ($500 minimum) to be deducted from your checking account and used to purchase shares of the Fund.

Please debit $                            from my checking account beginning on                            *.

(Month)

Please debit my account on (check one):  ¨  1st of Month        ¨  15th of Month

 

  B. ¨  Check here to establish the Auto-Buy option, which allows you to make additional investments on dates you choose by having money ($500 minimum) deducted from your checking account.*

 

  * To initiate the automatic investment plan or the Auto-Buy option, section 9 of this Subscription Agreement must be completed.

Please continue application on reverse side.


6

  Exchange Privileges      

Exchange privileges will be automatically granted unless you check the box below. Shareholders wishing to exchange into other Cohen & Steers Funds or the SSgA Money Market Fund should consult the Exchange Privilege section of the Prospectus. (Note: If shares are being purchased through a dealer, please contact your dealer for availability of this service.)

 

  ¨ I decline the exchange privilege.

 

7

  Redemption Privileges      

Shareholders may select the following redemption privileges by checking the box(es) below. See How to Sell Fund Shares section of the Prospectus for further details. Redemption privileges will be automatically declined for boxes not checked.

 

  ¨ I authorize the Transfer Agent to redeem shares in my account(s) by telephone, in accordance with the procedures and conditions set forth in the Fund’s current Prospectus.

 

  ¨ I wish to have redemption proceeds paid by wire (please complete Section 9).

 

8

  Distribution Options      

Dividends and capital gains may be reinvested or paid by check. If no options are selected below, both dividends and capital gains will be reinvested in additional Fund shares.

 

Dividends   ¨ Reinvest.   ¨ Pay in cash.   
Capital Gains   ¨ Reinvest.   ¨ Pay in cash.   

 

  ¨ I wish to have my distributions paid by wire (please complete Section 9).

 

 

9

  Bank of Record (for Wire Instructions and/or Automatic Investment Plan)   

Please attach a voided check from your bank account.

 

Bank Name     Bank ABA Number
   
Street or P.O. Box     Bank Account Number
   
City and State Zip Code                 Account Name

 

10   Signature and Certifications      

 

(a) By signing this agreement, I represent and warrant that:

 

  (1) I have the full right, power, capacity and authority to invest in the Fund;

 

  (2) I am of legal age in my state of residence or am an emancipated minor;

 

  (3) All of the information on this agreement is true and correct; and

 

  (4) I will notify the Fund immediately if there is any change in this information.

 

(b) I have read the current Prospectus of the Fund and this agreement and agree to all their terms. I also agree that any shares purchased now or later are and will be subject to the terms of the Fund’s Prospectus as in effect from time to time. Further, I agree that the Fund, its administrators and service providers and any of their directors, trustees, employees and agents will not be liable for any claims, losses or expenses (including legal fees) for acting on any instructions believed to be genuine, provided that reasonable security procedures have been followed. If an account has multiple owners, the Fund may rely on the instructions of any one account owner unless all owners specifically instruct the Fund otherwise.

 

(c) I am aware that under the laws of certain states, the assets in my account may be transferred (escheated) to the state if no activity occurs in my account within a specified period of time.

 

(d) If I am a U.S. citizen, resident alien, or a representative of a U.S. entity, I certify, under penalty of perjury, that:

 

  (1) The taxpayer identification number and tax status shown on this form are correct.

 

  (2) I am not subject to backup withholding because:

 

   

I am exempt from backup withholding, OR

 

   

I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, OR

 

   

The IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding.

NOTE: If you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because of under-reporting interest or dividends on your tax return, you must cross out this Item 2.

 

  (3) I am a U.S. person (including resident alien).


(e) If I am a nonresident alien, I understand that I am required to complete and attach the appropriate Form W-8 to certify my foreign status.

 

  (1) Indicate country of residence for tax purposes                                              
     Under penalty of perjury, I certify that I am not a U.S. citizen or resident alien and I am an exempt foreign person as defined by the IRS.

 

(f) Additional Certification:

 

  (1) Neither I (we), nor any person having a direct or indirect beneficial interest in the shares to be acquired, appears on any U.S. government published list of persons who are known or suspected to engage in money laundering activities, such as the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury. I (we) do not know or have any reason to suspect that (i) the monies used to fund my (our) investment have been or will be derived from or related to any illegal activities and (ii) the proceeds from my (our) investment will be used to finance any illegal activities.

 

  (2) I agree to provide such information and execute and deliver such documents as the Fund may reasonably request from time to time to verify the accuracy of the information provided in connection with the opening of an account or to comply with any law, rule or regulation to which the Fund may be subject, including compliance with anti-money laundering laws.

 

   The IRS does not require your consent to any provision of this document other than the certifications required to avoid backup withholding.

 

x       x    
             

Signature* (Owner, Trustee, Etc.)

  Date   Signature* (Joint Owner, Co-Trustee)   Date

 

              

Name and Title

     

 

 

*   If shares are to be registered in (1) joint names, both persons should sign, (2) a custodian’s name, the custodian should sign, (3) a trust, the trustee(s) should sign, or (4) a corporation or other entity, an officer or other authorized person should sign and print name and title above. Persons signing as representatives or fiduciaries of corporations, partnerships, trusts or other organizations are required to furnish corporate resolutions or similar documents providing evidence that they are authorized to effect securities transactions on behalf of the investor (alternatively, the secretary or another designated officer of the entity may certify the authority of the persons signing on the space provided above).

Mail to: Boston Financial Data Services, P.O. Box 8123, Boston, MA 02266-8123

 

For Authorized Dealer Use Only   
  We hereby authorize the Transfer Agent to act as our agent in connection with the transactions authorized by the Subscription Agreement and agree to notify the Transfer Agent of any purchases made under a Letter of Intention, Rights of Accumulation or Aggregating Accounts. If the subscription agreement includes a telephone redemption privilege, we guarantee the signature(s) above.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Dealer’s Name    Dealer Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Main Office Address    Branch Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Representative’s Name    Rep. Number
     (          )                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                   
  Branch Address    Telephone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
  Authorized Signature of Dealer    Date


LOGO

TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

If you would like additional information about Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc., the following documents are available to you without any charge either upon request or at cohenandsteers.com:

 

 

Annual/Semi-Annual Reports—Additional information about the Fund’s investments is available in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In these reports, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its most recent fiscal year.

 

 

Statement of Additional Information—Additional information about the Fund’s investments, structure and operations can be found in the SAI. The information presented in the SAI is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and is legally considered to be part of the Prospectus.

To request a free copy of any of the materials described above, as well as other information, or to make any other inquiries, please contact us:

 

By telephone    (800) 437-9912
By mail    Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.
   c/o Boston Financial Data Services
   P.O. Box 8123
   Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123
By e-mail    marketing@cohenandsteers.com
On the Internet    cohenandsteers.com

This information may also be available from your broker or financial intermediary. In addition, other information about the Fund (including the Fund’s SAI) may also be obtained from the SEC:

 

 

By going to the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. where you can review and copy the information. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the Commission at (202) 551-8090.

 

 

By accessing the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov where you can view, download and print the information.

 

 

By electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. Upon payment of a duplicating fee, copies of the information will be sent to you.

280 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017

SEC File No. 811-08059

CSFAXPROI-0511


LOGO

280 PARK AVENUE

NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017

(800) 437-9912

 

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

MAY 1, 2011

This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus, but supplements and should be should be read in conjunction with the current Prospectus of each fund listed below (each, a Fund and collectively, the Funds), as such Prospectuses may be supplemented from time to time:

 

Fund

 

Abbreviation

 

Share Class/Ticker

 

Fiscal Year End

 

Prospectus
Date

Cohen & Steers Global Infrastructure Fund, Inc.   Global Infrastructure Fund  

Class A/CSUAX

Class B/CSUBX

Class C/CSUCX

Class I/CSUIX

  December 31   May 1
Cohen & Steers Global Realty Shares, Inc.   Global Realty Shares  

Class A/CSFAX Class B/CSFBX Class C/CSFCX

Class I/CSSPX

  December 31   May 1

Cohen & Steers Institutional Global

Realty Shares, Inc.

 

Institutional Global

Realty Shares

  GRSIX   December 31   May 1
Cohen & Steers Institutional Realty Shares, Inc.   Institutional Realty Shares   CSRIX   December 31   May 1
Cohen & Steers International Realty Fund, Inc.   International Realty Fund   Class A/IRFAX Class C/IRFCX Class I /IRFIX   December 31   May 1

Cohen & Steers Preferred Securities

and Income Fund, Inc.

 

Preferred Securities

and Income Fund

  Class A/CPXAX Class C/CPXCX Class I/CPXIX   December 31   May 1
Cohen & Steers Realty Income Fund, Inc.   Realty Income Fund   Class A/CSEIX Class B/CSBIX Class C/CSCIX Class I/CSDIX   December 31   May 1
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.   Realty Shares   CSRSX   December 31   May 1

Class B shares are no longer being offered except through dividend reinvestment and permitted exchanges by existing Class B shareholders. This SAI is incorporated by reference in its entirety into each Prospectus. Copies of the SAI, the Prospectuses and each Fund’s Annual and Semi-Annual Reports may be obtained free of charge by writing to the address or calling the phone number shown above or by visiting cohenandsteers.com.

 

 

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Investment Strategies and Policies

     3   

Investment Restrictions

     31   

Management of the Funds

     35   

Compensation of Directors and Certain Officers

     45   

Principal Holders of Securities

     46   

Investment Advisory and Other Services

     51   

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

     62   

Organization and Description of Capital Stock

     65   

Dealer Reallowances

     66   

Distribution Plan

     66   

Shareholder Services Plan

     67   

Reducing the Initial Sales Load on Class A Shares

     68   

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

     69   

Other Information

     72   

Taxation

     73   

Counsel and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     84   

Financial Statements

     84   

Appendix A: Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

     A-1   

Appendix B: Rating Categories

     B-1   

 

2


 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

 

Each Fund is an open-end management investment company organized as a Maryland corporation on the following respective dates:

 

Fund

  

Date of Incorporation

Global Infrastructure Fund

   January 13, 2004

Global Realty Shares

   February 14, 1997

Institutional Global Realty Shares

   May 11, 2006

Institutional Realty Shares

   October 13, 1999

International Realty Fund

   November 23, 2004

Preferred Securities and Income Fund

   February 22, 2010

Realty Income Fund

   July 3, 1997

Realty Shares

   April 26, 1991

Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares and Institutional Global Realty Shares are classified as diversified funds. Each other Fund is classified as a non-diversified fund.

Realty Shares, Institutional Global Realty Shares and Institutional Realty Shares are no-load Funds.

Much of the information contained in this SAI expands on subjects discussed in each Fund’s Prospectus. No investment in the shares of a Fund should be made without first reading the Prospectus.

 

 

INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND POLICIES

 

 

 

The following chart, which supplements the information in each Fund’s Prospectus, indicates some of the specific investments and investment techniques applicable to each Fund. Additional policies and restrictions (including total or net asset limitations) are described in the Prospectus and below in this SAI. See the applicable Fund’s Prospectus and Additional Information Regarding Fund Investments in this SAI for more information, including important risk disclosure, about the investments and investment techniques applicable to your Fund.

 

Types of Investments  

Global

Infrastructure

Fund

   

Global

Realty

Shares

   

Institutional

Global

Realty

Shares

   

Institutional

Realty

Shares

   

International

Realty

Fund

   

Preferred

Securities

and Income

Fund

   

Realty

Income

Fund

   

Realty

Shares

 

Below Investment Grade Securities

          ü                                ü        ü             

Borrowing for Investment Purposes

          ü                                                     

Canadian Royalty Trusts

  ü                                                             

Companies in the Financials Sector

                                          ü                     

Convertible Securities

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Credit Derivatives

                                          ü                     

Debt Securities

  ü                                        ü        ü             

Emerging Market Securities

  ü        ü        ü                ü        ü                     

Energy Companies

  ü                                        ü                     

 

3


Types of Investments  

Global

Infrastructure

Fund

   

Global

Realty

Shares

   

Institutional

Global

Realty

Shares

   

Institutional

Realty

Shares

   

International

Realty

Fund

   

Preferred

Securities

and Income

Fund

   

Realty

Income

Fund

   

Realty

Shares

 

Foreign Currency and Currency Hedging Transactions

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Foreign Securities

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Healthcare Companies

                                          ü                     

Illiquid Securities

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Industrial Companies

  ü                                        ü                     

Interest Rate Swaps and Credit Default Swaps

                                          ü                     

Master Limited Partnerships

  ü                                                             

Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities

                                          ü                     

Municipal Securities

                                          ü                     

Options on Securities and Stock Indexes

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Preferred Securities

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Real Estate Companies and Real Estate Investment Trusts

          ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Repurchase Agreements

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Securities Lending

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Securities of Other Investment Companies

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü        ü     

Short Sales

  ü        ü                        ü        ü        ü             

Structured Notes

                                          ü                     

Telecommunications and Media Companies

  ü                                        ü                     

Utility Companies

                                          ü                     

Warrants and Rights

  ü        ü        ü        ü        ü                ü        ü     

 

4


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING FUND INVESTMENTS

The following descriptions supplement the information set forth in the Prospectuses and in the table above relating to each Fund’s investments and risks. Except as otherwise provided in the Prospectuses or as discussed below, each Fund’s investment objective, strategies and investment policies are not fundamental and may be changed by the Board of Directors of the Fund without the approval of the shareholders; however, the Fund will not change its investment objective or policies without written notice to shareholders. In addition, shareholders will be provided with at least 60 days prior written notice of any change to a Fund’s “80%” investment policy as described in that Fund’s Prospectus (e.g., Realty Income Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of its total assets in income-producing common stocks and other equity securities issued by real estate companies, such as real estate investment trusts).

 

 

BELOW INVESTMENT GRADE SECURITIES

For Global Realty Shares, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund: The Fund will, although it is not required to do so, seek to maintain a minimum weighted average senior debt rating of companies in which it invests of BBB–/BB+. Credit risk is the risk that a security in the Fund’s portfolio will decline in price or the issuer of the security will fail to make dividend, interest or principal payments when due because the issuer experiences a decline in its financial status. Preferred securities are subordinated to senior debt instruments in a company’s capital structure, in terms of priority to corporate income and claim to corporate assets, and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than debt instruments.

The Fund may invest in securities that are rated below investment grade. Securities rated below investment grade are regarded as having predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and these bonds are commonly referred to as “high yield” or “junk” securities. These securities are subject to a greater risk of default. The prices of these lower-grade securities are more sensitive to negative developments, such as a decline in the issuer’s revenues or a general economic downturn, than are the prices of higher-grade securities. Lower-grade securities tend to be less liquid than investment grade securities. The market values of lower-grade securities tend to be more volatile than investment grade securities. A security will be considered to be investment grade if it is rated as such by one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) (for example, below Baa3 or BBB- by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. (Moody’s) or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P)) or, if unrated, are judged to be below investment grade by Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. (the Advisor). Although a company’s senior debt rating may be, for example, BBB–, an underlying security issued by such company in which the Fund invests may have a lower rating. See Appendix B for a description of certain ratings.

Lower-rated securities, or equivalent unrated securities, may be considered speculative with respect to the issuer’s continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities, and a Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective may, to the extent the Fund is invested in lower-rated securities, be more dependent upon such creditworthiness analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher quality securities. An issuer of these securities has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default and the issuer may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.

The secondary markets in which lower-rated securities are traded may be less liquid than the market for higher grade securities. Less liquidity in the secondary trading markets could adversely affect the price at which the Fund could sell a particular lower-rated security when necessary to meet liquidity needs or

 

5


in response to a specific economic event, such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer, and could adversely affect and cause large fluctuations in the net asset value of a Fund’s shares. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of high yield securities.

It is reasonable to expect that any adverse economic conditions could disrupt the market for lower-rated securities, have an adverse impact on the value of those securities and adversely affect the ability of the issuers of those securities to repay principal or interest on those securities. New laws and proposed new laws may adversely impact the market for lower-rated securities.

 

 

BORROWING FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES

For Global Realty Shares: The Fund may borrow up to 30% of the value of its total assets to increase its holdings of portfolio securities. The Fund is required to maintain continuous asset coverage of 300% with respect to such borrowings and to sell (within three days) sufficient portfolio holdings to restore such coverage if it should decline to less than 300% due to market fluctuations or otherwise, even if such liquidations of the Fund’s portfolio are disadvantageous from an investment standpoint. Leveraging by means of borrowing, which is deemed to be a speculative technique, may exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the portfolio securities or the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). Money borrowed also will be subject to interest and other costs (which may include commitment fees and/or the cost of maintaining minimum average balances) which may or may not exceed the income received from the securities purchased with borrowed funds.

 

 

CANADIAN ROYALTY TRUSTS

For Global Infrastructure Fund: The Fund may invest in Canadian royalty trusts. A Canadian royalty trust is a trust whose securities are listed on a Canadian stock exchange and which controls an underlying company whose business is the acquisition, exploitation, production and sale of oil and natural gas. These trusts generally pay out to unitholders the majority of the cash flow that they receive from the production and sale of underlying oil and natural gas reserves. The amount of distributions paid on a Canadian royalty trust’s units will vary from time to time based on production levels, commodity prices, royalty rates and certain expenses, deductions and costs, as well as on the distribution payout ratio policy adopted. As a result of distributing the bulk of their cash flow to unitholders, the ability of a Canadian royalty trust to finance internal growth through exploration is limited. Therefore, Canadian royalty trusts typically grow through acquisition of additional oil and gas properties or producing companies with proven reserves of oil and gas, funded through the issuance of additional equity or, where the trust is able, additional debt.

 

 

CASH RESERVES

For each Fund: Each Fund’s cash reserves, in each case held to provide sufficient flexibility to take advantage of new opportunities for investments and for other cash needs, will be invested in money market instruments and generally will not exceed 15% of a Fund’s total assets. If the Advisor has difficulty finding an adequate number of undervalued equity securities, all or any portion of a Fund’s assets may also be invested temporarily in money market instruments. Cash reserves in excess of 20% of a Fund’s total assets will be maintained for defensive purposes only.

Money market instruments in which a Fund may invest its cash reserves may consist of obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities and such obligations which are subject to repurchase agreements (see “Debt Securities – U.S. Government Obligations” below regarding U.S. Government obligations and “Repurchase Agreements” below regarding

 

6


repurchase agreements); commercial paper rated by any NSRO, such as Moody’s Investors Moody’s or S&P; certificates of deposit; bankers’ acceptances issued by domestic banks having total assets in excess of one billion dollars, and money market mutual funds (see “Securities of Other Investment Companies”). A certificate of deposit is a negotiable interest-bearing instrument with a specific maturity. Certificates of deposit are issued by banks and savings and loan institutions in exchange for the deposit of funds, and normally can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. A bankers’ acceptance is a bill of exchange or time draft drawn on and accepted by a commercial bank.

 

 

COMPANIES IN THE FINANCIALS SECTOR

For Preferred Securities and Income Fund: Preferred securities in which the Fund invests also may include preferred securities of financial services companies. Companies in the financial services sector include commercial banks, industrial banks, insurance companies, savings institutions, finance companies, diversified financial services companies, investment banking firms, securities brokerage houses, investment advisory companies, leasing companies and companies providing similar services.

Events that affect the financial services industries will have a greater effect on these Funds than they would on a fund that is more widely diversified among a number of unrelated industries. For example, financial services companies can be significantly affected by availability and cost of capital and changes in interest rates, insurance claims activity and general economic conditions. Financial services companies are subject to extensive government regulations, which can limit the types and amounts of loans and other commitments they make and the interest rates and fees they charge and can have a significant impact on profitability. Losses resulting from financial difficulties of borrowers and declines in the value of assets can negatively impact the financial services industries.

The financial services industries are also subject to relatively rapid changes as a result of industry consolidation trends which may result in distinctions between different financial service segments (for example, banking, insurance and brokerage businesses) becoming less clear. In the recent past, the financial services industries have experienced considerable financial distress, which has led to the implementation of government programs designed to ease that distress.

 

 

CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES

For each Fund: Each Fund may invest in convertible securities. Convertible securities are preferred stocks or debt obligations that are convertible into common stock. They generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-convertible securities of similar quality. Convertible securities have both equity and fixed-income risk characteristics. Like all fixed-income securities, the value of convertible securities is susceptible to the risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest rates. Generally, the market value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, to increase as interest rates decline. However, when the market price of the common stock underlying a convertible security approaches or exceeds the conversion price of the convertible security, the convertible security tends to reflect the market price of the underlying common stock. As the market price of the underlying common stock declines, the convertible security, like a fixed-income security, tends to trade increasingly on a yield basis, and thus, may not decline in price to the same extent as the underlying common stock. The markets for convertible securities may be less liquid than markets for common stocks or bonds.

 

7


 

DEBT SECURITIES

For Global Infrastructure Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund: Each Fund may invest in debt securities as described in its Prospectus.

Debt securities may pay fixed or variable rates of interest. Bonds and other debt securities generally are issued by corporations and other issuers to borrow money from investors. The value of debt securities may fluctuate based on changes in interest rates and the issuer’s financial condition. When interest rates rise or the issuer’s financial condition worsens or is perceived by the market to be at greater risk, the value of debt securities tends to decline.

Corporate Debt Obligations. The Funds may invest in investment grade or below investment grade U.S. dollar-denominated debt obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. corporations or U.S. commercial banks, U.S. dollar-denominated obligations of foreign issuers and debt obligations of foreign issuers denominated in foreign currencies. Such debt obligations include, among others, bonds, notes, debentures and variable rate demand notes. In choosing corporate debt securities on behalf of a Fund, its portfolio managers may consider (i) general economic and financial conditions; (ii) the specific issuer’s (a) business and management, (b) cash flow, (c) earnings coverage of interest and dividends, (d) ability to operate under adverse economic conditions, (e) fair market value of assets, and (f) in the case of foreign issuers, unique political, economic or social conditions applicable to such issuer’s country; and, (iii) other considerations deemed appropriate.

U.S. Government Obligations. The Funds may invest in U.S. Government obligations. Obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities include bills, notes and bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury, as well as “stripped” or “zero coupon” U.S. Treasury obligations representing future interest or principal payments on U.S. Treasury notes or bonds. Stripped securities are sold at a discount to their “face value,” and may exhibit greater price volatility than interest-bearing securities because investors receive no payment until maturity.

Obligations of certain agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. Government, while others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. Other obligations of certain agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. Government are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. The U.S. Government may choose not to provide financial support to U.S. Government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities if it is not legally obligated to do so, in which case, if the issuer were to default, the Fund might not be able to recover their investment from the U.S. Government.

Mortgage-backed and Asset-backed Securities. The Preferred Securities and Income Fund may also invest in mortgage and asset-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities are mortgage-related securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities, or issued by non-government entities. Mortgage-related securities represent pools of mortgage loans assembled for sale to investors by various government agencies, as well as by non-government issuers such as commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, mortgage bankers and private mortgage insurance companies. Although certain mortgage-related securities are guaranteed by a third party or otherwise similarly secured, the market value of the security, which may fluctuate, is not guaranteed.

Other asset-backed securities are structured like mortgage-backed securities, but instead of mortgage loans or interests in mortgage loans, the underlying assets may include such items as motor vehicle installment sales or installment loan contracts, leases of various types of real and personal property, and receivables from credit card agreements and from sales of personal property. Regular payments received in respect of such securities include both interest and principal. Asset-backed securities

 

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typically have no U.S. Government backing. Additionally, the ability of an issuer of asset-backed securities to enforce its security interest in the underlying assets may be limited.

If the Preferred Securities and Income Fund purchases a mortgage-backed or other asset-backed security at a premium, that portion may be lost if there is a decline in the market value of the security whether resulting from changes in interest rates or prepayments in the underlying collateral. As with other interest-bearing securities, the prices of such securities are inversely affected by changes in interest rates. Although the value of a mortgage-backed or other asset-backed security may decline when interest rates rise, the converse is not necessarily true, since in periods of declining interest rates the mortgages and loans underlying the securities are prone to prepayment, thereby shortening the average life of the security and shortening the period of time over which income at the higher rate is received.

When interest rates are rising, the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the period of time over which income at the lower rate is received. For these and other reasons, a mortgage-backed or other asset-backed security’s average maturity may be shortened or lengthened as a result of interest rate fluctuations and, therefore, it is not possible to predict accurately the security’s return.

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs). The Preferred Securities and Income Fund may invest in CMOs. A CMO is a hybrid between a mortgage-backed bond and a mortgage pass-through security. A CMO is a type of mortgage-backed security that creates separate classes with varying maturities and interest rates, called tranches. Similar to a bond, interest and prepaid principal is paid, in most cases, semi-annually.

CMOs may be collateralized by whole mortgage loans, but are more typically collateralized by portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and their income streams. CMOs are structured into multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity. Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes receive principal only after the first class has been retired. An investor is partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.

In a typical CMO transaction, an issuer issues multiple series (e.g., Series A, B, C and Z) of CMO bonds (Bonds). Proceeds of the Bond offering are used to purchase mortgages or mortgage pass-through certificates (Collateral). The Collateral is pledged to a third party trustee as security for the Bonds. Principal and interest payments from the Collateral are used to pay principal on the Bonds in the following order: Series A, B, C and Z. The Series A, B, and C Bonds all bear current interest. Interest on a Series Z Bond is accrued and added to principal and a like amount is paid as principal on the Series A, B, or C Bond currently being paid off. Only after the Series A, B, and C Bonds are paid in full does the Series Z Bond begin to receive payment. With some CMOs, the issuer serves as a conduit to allow loan originators (primarily builders or savings and loan associations) to borrow against their loan portfolios.

Municipal Securities. The Preferred Securities and Income Fund may invest in “Municipal Securities,” which includes debt obligations of states, territories or possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities. Municipal Securities are issued to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, hospitals, mass transportation, schools, streets and water and sewer works.

 

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Other public purposes for which Municipal Securities may be issued include the refunding of outstanding obligations, obtaining funds for general operating expenses and lending such funds to other public institutions and facilities. In addition, certain types of industrial development bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to provide for the construction, equipment, repair or improvement of privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit, industrial, port or parking facilities, air or water pollution control facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas, electricity or sewage or solid waste disposal. The principal and interest payments for industrial development bonds or pollution control bonds are often the sole responsibility of the industrial user and therefore may not be backed by the taxing power of the issuing municipality. The interest paid on such bonds may be exempt from federal income tax, although current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the purposes and size of such issues. Such obligations are considered to be Municipal Securities provided that the interest paid thereon, in the opinion of bond counsel, qualifies as exempt from federal income tax. However, interest on Municipal Securities may give rise to a federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) liability and may have other collateral federal income tax consequences.

The two major classifications of Municipal Securities are bonds and notes. Bonds may be further classified as “general obligation” or “revenue” issues. General obligation bonds are secured by the issuer’s pledge of its full faith, credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. Revenue bonds are payable from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities, and in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source, but not from the general taxing power. Tax exempt industrial development bonds are in most cases revenue bonds and do not generally carry the pledge of the credit of the issuing municipality. Notes are short term instruments which usually mature in less than two years. Most notes are general obligations of the issuing municipalities or agencies and are sold in anticipation of a bond sale, collection of taxes or receipt of other revenues. There are, of course, variations in the risks associated with Municipal Securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications. The Fund does not anticipate meeting the requirements under the Code to pass through income from municipal securities as tax free to the Fund shareholders.

Senior Secured Floating Rate Loans. The Preferred Securities and Income Fund may invest in senior secured floating rate loans (Senior Loans). Senior Loans generally are made to corporations, partnerships and other business entities (Borrowers) which operate in various industries and geographical regions. Senior Loans, which typically hold the most senior position in a Borrower’s capital structure, pay interest at rates that are re-determined periodically on the basis of a floating base lending rate, such as the London Inter-bank Offered Rate (LIBOR), plus a premium. This floating rate feature should help to minimize changes in the principal value of the Senior Loans resulting from interest rate changes. The Fund may invest in Senior Loans that are below investment grade quality and are speculative investments that are subject to credit risk.

Senior Loans in which the Preferred Securities and Income Fund may invest may not be rated by a rating agency, will not be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission and generally will not be listed on any national securities exchange. Therefore, the amount of public information available about Senior Loans will be limited, and the performance of the Fund’s investments in Senior Loans will be more dependent on the analytical abilities of the Advisor than would be the case for investments in more widely rated, registered or exchange-listed securities. In evaluating the creditworthiness of Borrowers, the Advisor may consider, and may rely in part, on analyses performed by others. Moreover, certain Senior Loans will be subject to contractual restrictions on resale and, therefore, will be illiquid.

 

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Bank Instruments. The Preferred Securities and Income Fund may invest in certificates of deposits, time deposits, and bankers’ acceptances from U.S. or foreign banks, including certificates of deposit (Eurodollar CDs) and time deposits (Eurodollar time deposits) of foreign branches of domestic banks. A time deposit is a non-negotiable receipt issued by a bank in exchange for the deposit of funds. Like a certificate of deposit, it earns a specified rate of interest over a definite period of time; however, it cannot be traded in the secondary market.

 

 

DERIVATIVES TRANSACTIONS

Futures Contracts

For each Fund: Each Fund may purchase and sell financial futures contracts and options on such contracts. A financial futures contract is an agreement to buy or sell a specific security or financial instrument at a particular price on a stipulated future date. Although some financial futures contracts call for making or taking delivery of the underlying securities or instruments, in most cases these obligations are closed out before the settlement date. The closing of a contractual obligation may be accomplished by purchasing or selling an identical offsetting futures contract. Other financial futures contracts by their terms call for cash settlements.

Each Fund may also buy and sell index futures contracts with respect to any stock or bond index traded on a recognized stock exchange or board of trade. An index futures contract is a contract to buy or sell units of an index on a specified future date at a price agreed upon when the contract is made. The stock index futures contract specifies that no delivery of the actual stocks making up the index will take place. Instead, settlement in cash must occur upon the termination of the contract, with the settlement being the difference between the contract price and the actual level of the stock index at the expiration of the contract. In addition, a Fund may enter into foreign currency futures contracts as described below under “Foreign Currency and Currency Hedging Transactions.”

At the time a Fund purchases a futures contract, an amount of cash or liquid portfolio securities generally equal to the settlement price less any margin deposit will be designated as segregated at that Fund’s custodian. When writing a futures contract, a Fund will maintain with its custodian similar liquid assets that, when added to the amounts deposited with a futures commission merchant or broker as margin, are equal to the market value of the instruments underlying the contract. Alternatively, a Fund may “cover” its position by owning the instruments underlying the contract (or, in the case of an index futures contract, a portfolio with a volatility substantially similar to that of the index on which the futures contract is based), or holding a call option permitting a Fund to purchase the same futures contract at a price no higher than the price of the contract written by a Fund (or at a higher price if the difference is maintained in liquid assets with the Funds’ custodian).

Each Fund will be authorized to use financial futures contracts and related options for hedging and non-hedging purposes, for example to enhance total return or provide market exposure pending the investment of cash balances. A Fund may lose the expected benefit of transactions in financial contracts if currency exchange rates or securities prices change in an unanticipated manner. Such unanticipated changes in currency exchange rates or securities prices may also result in poorer overall performance than if a Fund had not entered into any futures transactions.

Options on Securities and Stock Indexes

For each Fund: Each Fund may write covered call and put options and purchase call and put options on securities or stock indices that are traded on U.S. exchanges. Preferred Securities and Income Fund may

 

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also enter into over-the-counter put and call options on securities and baskets of securities, indexes and other financial instruments.

An option on a security is a contract that gives the purchaser of the option, in return for the premium paid, the right to buy a specified security (in the case of a call option) or to sell a specified security (in the case of a put option) from or to the writer of the option at a designated price during the term of the option. An option on a securities index gives the purchaser of the option, in return for the premium paid, the right to receive from the seller cash equal to the difference between the closing price of the index and the exercise price of the option.

A Fund, other than Preferred Securities and Income Fund, which is not required to cover written call options as discussed herein, may write a call or put option only if the option is “covered.” A call option on a security written by a Fund is covered if that Fund owns the underlying security covered by the call or has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security without additional cash consideration (or for additional cash consideration held in a segregated account by its custodian) upon conversion or exchange of other securities held in its portfolio. A call option on a security is also covered if a Fund owns a call option on the same security and in the same principal amount as the call option written where the exercise price of the call option held (a) is equal to or less than the exercise price of the call option written or (b) is greater than the exercise price of the call option written if the difference is maintained by that Fund in cash or liquid portfolio securities in a segregated account with its custodian. A put option on a security written by a Fund is “covered” if that Fund maintains similar liquid assets with a value equal to the exercise price designated as segregated at its custodian, or else owns a put option on the same security and in the same principal amount as the put option written where the exercise price of the put option held is equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put option written. The value of the underlying securities on which options may be written at any one time will not exceed 25% of the total assets of a Fund, and a Fund will not purchase put or call options if the aggregate premium paid for such options would exceed 5% of its total assets at the time of purchase. Preferred Securities and Income Fund is not subject to these limitations.

A Fund, other than Preferred Securities and Income Fund, will cover call options on stock indices by owning securities whose price changes, in the opinion of the Advisor, are expected to be similar to those of the index, or in such other manner as may be in accordance with the rules of the exchange on which the option is traded and applicable laws and regulations. Nevertheless, where a Fund covers a call option on a stock index through ownership of securities, such securities may not match the composition of the index. In that event, that Fund will not be fully covered and could be subject to risk of loss in the event of adverse changes in the value of the index. A Fund will cover put options on stock indices by segregating assets equal to the option’s exercise price, or in such other manner as may be in accordance with the rules of the exchange on which the option is traded and applicable laws and regulations.

A Fund will receive a premium for writing a put or call option, which will increase the Fund’s gross income in the event the option expires unexercised or is closed out at a profit. If the value of a security or an index on which a Fund has written a call option falls or remains the same, that Fund will realize a profit in the form of the premium received (less transaction costs) that could offset all or a portion of any decline in the value of any portfolio securities underlying the option. A rise in the value of the security or index underlying a call option written by a Fund, exposes that Fund to possible loss or loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the value of any portfolio securities underlying or otherwise related to the call option. By writing a put option, a Fund assumes the risk of a decline in the underlying security or index. To the extent that the price changes of any portfolio securities being

 

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hedged correlate with changes in the value of the underlying security or index, writing put options on securities or indices will increase a Fund’s losses in the event of a market decline, although such losses will be offset in part by the premium received for writing the option.

A Fund may also purchase put options to hedge its investments against a decline in value. By purchasing a put option, a Fund will seek to offset a decline in the value of the portfolio securities being hedged through appreciation of the put option. If the value of a Fund’s investments does not decline as anticipated, that Fund’s loss will be limited to the premium paid for the option plus related transaction costs. The success of this strategy will depend, in part, on the accuracy of the correlation between the changes in value of the underlying security or index and the changes in value of that Fund’s security holdings being hedged.

A Fund may purchase call options on individual securities to hedge against an increase in the price of securities that the Fund anticipates purchasing in the future. Similarly, a Fund may purchase call options to attempt to reduce the risk of missing a broad market advance, or an advance in an industry or market segment, at a time when that Fund holds uninvested cash or short-term debt securities awaiting investment. When purchasing call options, a Fund will bear the risk of losing all or a portion of the premium paid if the value of the underlying security or index does not rise.

There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist when a Fund seeks to close out an option position, and for certain options not on an exchange no market usually exists. Trading could be interrupted, for example, because of supply and demand imbalances arising from a lack of either buyers or sellers, or the options exchange could suspend trading after the price has risen or fallen more than the maximum specified by the exchange. Although a Fund may be able to offset to some extent any adverse effects of being unable to liquidate an option position, that Fund may experience losses in some cases as a result of such inability.

Foreign Currency Transactions and Currency Hedging Transactions

For each Fund: In order to hedge against foreign currency exchange rate risks from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies (including to hedge against anticipated future changes which otherwise might adversely affect the prices of securities that the Fund intends to purchase at a later date), each Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts (forward contracts), foreign currency futures contracts (foreign currency futures) and foreign currency swap agreements (foreign currency swaps), as well as purchase put or call options on foreign currencies, as described below. Preferred Securities and Income Fund also may enter into options on currency futures contracts and is not limited to entering into currency transactions for hedging purposes. Each Fund may also conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market.

A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price on a future date which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers. A foreign currency future is an exchange-traded contract for the purchase or sale of a specified foreign currency at a specified price at a future date. A foreign currency swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange principal and interest payments on a loan made in one currency for principal and interest payments of a loan of equal value in another currency. The Fund may enter into a foreign currency forward contract, foreign currency futures contract or foreign currency swap, or purchase a currency option, for example, when it enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency or expects to receive a dividend or interest payment on a portfolio holding, in order to “lock in” the U.S. dollar value of the security or payment. In addition, the

 

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Fund may enter into a foreign currency forward contract, futures contract or swap or purchase a currency option in respect of a currency which acts as a proxy for a currency in which the Fund’s portfolio holdings or anticipated holdings are denominated. This second investment practice is generally referred to as “cross-hedging.” Because in connection with a Fund’s foreign currency transactions an amount of that Fund’s assets equal to the amount of that Fund’s current commitment will be segregated to be used to pay for the commitment, the Fund will always have cash or other liquid assets available that are sufficient to cover any commitments under these transactions. The segregated assets will be marked-to-market on a daily basis.

A Fund may enter into a forward contract to attempt to minimize the risk to that Fund from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. A Fund, other than Preferred Securities and Income Fund, will not enter into such forward contracts if, as a result, that Fund will have more than 15% of the value of its total assets committed to such contracts. Forward contracts may limit potential gain from a positive change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for a Fund than if it had not engaged in such contracts.

A Fund may enter into exchange-traded foreign currency futures for the purchase or sale for future delivery of foreign currencies. U.S. exchange-traded futures are regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. This investment technique will be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in exchange rates which otherwise might adversely affect the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities or adversely affect the prices of securities that a Fund intends to purchase at a later date.

A Fund may enter into foreign currency swaps to shift its currency exposure from one currency to another currency. See “Additional Derivatives Transactions – Swap Agreements” below regarding swap agreements.

A Fund may purchase and write put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of protecting against declines in the dollar value of foreign portfolio securities and against increases in the U.S. dollar cost of foreign securities to be acquired. As is the case with other kinds of options, however, the writing of an option on foreign currency will constitute only a partial hedge, up to the amount of the premium received, and that Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on foreign currency may constitute an effective hedge against fluctuation in exchange rates although, in the event of rate movements adverse to that Fund’s position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs.

The successful use of foreign currency transactions will usually depend on the Advisor’s ability to forecast currency exchange rate movements correctly. Should exchange rates move in an unexpected manner, a Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of forward contracts, foreign currency futures or may realize losses.

Additional Derivatives Transactions

For Preferred Securities and Income Fund: The Fund may, but is not required to, use, without limit, various Derivatives Transactions (defined below) described in this SAI and in the Prospectus to seek to generate return, facilitate portfolio management and mitigate risks. Although the Advisor may seek to use these kinds of transactions to further the Fund’s investment objective, no assurance can be given that they will achieve this result.

Swap Transactions. Swap agreements are two party over-the-counter contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors that agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned

 

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or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of credit default swaps or securities representing a particular index. The “notional amount” of the swap agreement is only used as a basis upon which to calculate the obligations that the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange.

Swap agreements will tend to shift investment exposure from one type of investment to another. For example, if the Fund agreed to exchange payments in U.S. dollars for payments in a foreign currency, the swap agreement would tend to decrease the Fund’s exposure to U.S. interest rates and increase its exposure to foreign currency and interest rates. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall volatility of the Fund’s investments and its share price and yield. Caps and floors have an effect similar to buying or writing options.

Most swap agreements entered into are cash settled and calculate the obligations of the parties to the agreement on a “net basis.” Thus, the Fund’s current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement generally will be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the “net amount”). The Fund’s current obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owed to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by the segregation of permissible liquid assets of the Fund.

Specific swap agreements include foreign currency swaps (discussed above under “Foreign Currency Transactions and Currency Hedging Transactions”); index swaps; interest rate swaps (including interest rate locks, caps, floors and collars); credit default swaps; and total return swaps (including equity swaps).

 

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Interest Rate Swap Transactions. An interest rate swap agreement involves the exchange of cash flows based on interest rate specifications and a specified principal amount, often a fixed payment for a floating payment that is linked to an interest rate. In an interest rate cap one party receives payments at the end of each period in which a specified interest rate on a specified principal amount exceeds an agreed rate; conversely, in an interest rate floor one party may receive payments if a specified interest rate on a specified principal amount falls below an agreed rate. Interest rate collars involve selling a cap and purchasing a floor, or vice versa, to protect the Fund against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.

 

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Credit Default Swap Transactions. Credit default swap agreements and similar agreements may have as reference obligations debt securities that are or are not currently held by the Fund. The protection “buyer” in a credit default contract may be obligated to pay the protection “seller” an up front payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided generally that no credit event on a reference obligation has occurred. If a credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the “par value” (full notional value) of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity described in the swap, or the seller may be required to deliver the related net cash amount, if the swap is cash settled.

 

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Total Return Swap Transactions. In a total return or “equity” swap agreement one party makes payments based on a set rate, either fixed or variable, while the other party makes payments based on the return of an underlying asset, which includes both the income it generates and any capital gains. The underlying reference asset of a total return swap may include an equity index, loans or bonds.

 

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Credit Derivatives. Credit derivative transactions include those involving default price risk derivatives and market spread derivatives. Default price risk derivatives are linked to the price of reference securities or loans after a default by the issuer or borrower, respectively. Market spread derivatives are based on the risk that changes in market factors, such as credit spreads, can cause a decline in the value of a security, loan or index. There are three basic transactional forms for credit derivatives: swaps, options and structured instruments. The use of credit derivatives is a highly specialized activity which involves strategies and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. The risk of loss in a credit derivative transaction varies with the form of the transaction. For example, if the Fund purchases a default option on a security, and if no default occurs with respect to the security, the Fund’s loss is limited to the premium it paid for the default option. In contrast, if there is a default by the grantor of a default option, the Fund’s loss will include both the premium it paid for the option and the decline in value of the underlying security that the default option hedged. If the Fund is a buyer in a credit default swap agreement and no credit event occurs, the Fund recovers nothing if the swap is held through its termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the Fund may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. As a seller, the Fund generally receives an up front payment or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the swap, which typically is between six months and three years, provided that there is no credit event. If a credit event occurs, generally the seller must pay the buyer the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value.

Structured Notes. Structured notes are privately negotiated debt obligations where the principal and/or interest is determined by reference to the performance of a benchmark asset, market or interest rate (an “embedded index”), such as selected securities, an index of securities or specified interest rates, or the differential performance of two assets or markets. When the Fund purchases a structured note, it will make a payment of principal to the counterparty. Some structured notes have a guaranteed repayment of principal while others place a portion (or all) of the principal at risk. The possibility of default by the counterparty or its credit provider may be greater for structured notes than for other types of money market instruments. The terms of such structured instruments normally provide that their principal and/or interest payments are to be adjusted upwards or downwards (but not ordinarily below zero) to reflect changes in the embedded index while the structured instruments are outstanding. As a result, the interest and/or principal payments that may be made on a structured product may vary widely, depending upon a variety of factors, including the volatility of the embedded index and the effect of changes in the embedded index on principal and/or interest payments. The rate of return on structured notes may be determined by applying a multiplier to the performance or differential performance of the referenced index or indexes or other assets. Application of a multiplier involves leverage that will serve to magnify the potential for gain and the risk of loss. Structured notes may not have an active trading market.

Risks of Derivatives Transactions

For each Fund: “Derivatives Transactions” as discussed in this SAI include options; futures contracts and options thereon; interest rate transactions, such as swaps, caps, floors or collars; credit transactions; swaps; forward contracts; and structured investments. For Preferred Securities and Income Fund, Derivatives Transactions include transactions that combine features of the Derivatives Transactions described in this SAI and other types of derivatives, structured and similar instruments which are not currently available but which may be developed in the future. Derivatives Transactions can be highly volatile and involve various types and degrees of risk, depending upon the characteristics of the particular derivative, including the imperfect correlation between the value of such instruments and the

 

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underlying assets, the possible default of the other party to the transaction and illiquidity of the derivative instruments. Derivatives Transactions may entail investment exposures that are greater than their cost would suggest, meaning that a small investment in derivatives could have a large potential impact on the Fund’s performance, effecting a form of investment leverage on the Fund’s portfolio. In certain types of Derivatives Transactions the Fund could lose the entire amount of its investment; in other types of Derivatives Transactions the potential loss is theoretically unlimited.

The market for many derivatives is, or suddenly can become, illiquid. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for Derivatives Transactions. A Fund could experience severe losses if it were unable to liquidate its position because of an illiquid secondary market. Successful use of Derivatives Transactions also is subject to the ability of the Advisor or, if applicable, the Subadvisors (as defined below) to predict correctly movements in the direction of the relevant market and, to the extent the transaction is entered into for hedging purposes, to ascertain the appropriate correlation between the transaction being hedged and the price movements of the securities, currency, interest rate or other reference asset underlying the Derivatives Transactions. Derivatives Transactions entered into to seek to manage the risks of a Fund’s portfolio of securities may have the effect of limiting gains from otherwise favorable market movements. For example, the use of currency instruments for hedging purposes may limit gains from a change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. The use of Derivatives Transactions may result in losses greater than if they had not been used (and a loss on a Derivatives Transaction position may be larger than the gain in a portfolio position being hedged), may require a Fund to sell or purchase portfolio securities at inopportune times or for prices other than current market values, may limit the amount of appreciation a Fund can realize on an investment, or may cause a Fund to hold a security that it might otherwise sell. Amounts paid by a Fund as premiums and cash or other assets held as collateral with respect to Derivatives Transactions may not otherwise be available to the Fund for investment purposes. To the extent Derivatives Transactions would be deemed to be illiquid, they will be included in the maximum limitation of 15% of net assets invested in restricted or illiquid securities.

The use of currency transactions can result in a Fund incurring losses as a result of the imposition of exchange controls, political developments, government intervention or failure to intervene, suspension of settlements or the inability of the Fund to deliver or receive a specified currency.

Structured notes and other related instruments carry risks similar to those of more traditional derivatives such as futures, forward and option contracts. However, structured instruments may entail a greater degree of market risk and volatility than other types of debt obligations.

A Fund will be subject to credit risk with respect to the counterparties to certain Derivatives Transactions entered into by the Fund. Derivatives may be purchased on established exchanges or, as described herein, through privately negotiated transactions referred to as over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives. Exchange-traded derivatives generally are guaranteed by the clearing agency which is the issuer or counterparty to such derivatives. However, many futures exchanges and boards of trade limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day and once the daily limit has been reached in a particular contract no trades may be made that day at a price beyond that limit or trading may be suspended. There also is no assurance that sufficient trading interest to create a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist at any particular time and no such secondary market may exist or may cease to exist. Each party to an OTC derivative bears the risk that the counterparty will default. OTC derivatives are less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives because the other party to the transaction may be the only investor with sufficient understanding of the derivative to be interested in bidding for it. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its

 

17


obligations under a derivative contract due to financial difficulties, the Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery under the derivative contract in bankruptcy or other reorganization proceeding. The Fund may obtain only a limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.

There is no limit on the amount of a Fund’s assets that can be put at risk through the use of futures contracts and the value of a Fund’s futures contracts and options thereon may equal or exceed 100% of that Fund’s total assets. No Fund has a current intention of entering into futures transactions other than for traditional hedging purposes.

A Fund will not be a commodity pool (i.e., a pooled investment vehicle which trades in commodity futures contracts and options thereon and the operator of which is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission). In addition, the Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of commodity pool operator and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

 

ENERGY COMPANIES

For Global Infrastructure Fund and Preferred Securities and Income Fund: Energy companies in which the Funds may invest include companies in the discovery, development, production or distribution of energy or other natural resources, the development of technologies for the production or efficient use of energy and other natural resources, or the furnishing of related supplies or services. The energy industries can be significantly affected by fluctuations in energy prices and supply and demand of energy fuels, energy conservation, exploration and production spending, the success of exploration projects, tax and other government regulations, weather or meteorological events, world events and economic conditions. The energy industries also may be affected by fluctuations in energy prices, energy conservation, exploration and production spending, government regulations, weather, world events and economic conditions.

 

 

 

FOREIGN (NON-U.S.) SECURITIES

For each Fund: Each Fund may invest in foreign (non-U.S.) securities as described in its prospectus. Investing in securities issued by foreign companies involves considerations and possible risks not typically associated with investing in securities issued by domestic corporations. The values of foreign investments are affected by changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations, application of foreign tax laws, including withholding taxes, changes in governmental administration or economic or monetary policy (in the United States or abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings between nations. Costs are incurred in connection with conversions between various currencies. In addition, foreign brokerage commissions are generally higher than in the United States, and foreign securities markets may be less liquid, more volatile and less subject to governmental supervision than in the United States. Investments in foreign countries could be affected by other factors not present in the United States, including expropriation, confiscatory taxation, lack of uniform accounting and auditing standards and potential difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations which could extend settlement periods. Dividend income a Fund receives from foreign securities may not be eligible for the special tax treatment reserved for qualified dividend income. See “Taxation.”

Investments in foreign securities, especially in emerging market countries, will expose the Fund to the direct or indirect consequences of political, social or economic changes in the countries that issue the securities or in which the issuers are located. Certain countries in which the Fund may invest, especially

 

18


emerging market countries, have historically experienced, and may continue to experience, high rates of inflation, high interest rates, exchange rate fluctuations, large amounts of external debt, balance of payments and trade difficulties, and extreme poverty and unemployment. Many of these countries are also characterized by political uncertainty and instability. The cost of servicing external debt will generally be adversely affected by rising international interest rates because many external debt obligations bear interest at rates that are adjusted based upon international interest rates. In addition, with respect to certain foreign countries, there is a risk of:

 

·  

the possibility of expropriation of assets;

 

·  

confiscatory taxation;

 

·  

difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment;

 

·  

economic, political or social instability; and

 

·  

diplomatic developments that could affect investments in those countries.

Each Fund may invest in sponsored and unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and similar depositary receipts. ADRs, typically issued by a financial institution (a depositary), evidence ownership interests in a security or a pool of securities issued by a foreign company and deposited with the depositary. Prices of ADRs are quoted in U.S. dollars, and ADRs are traded in the United States. GDRs are receipts issued outside the United States, typically by non-United States banks and trust companies, that evidence ownership of either foreign or domestic securities. Generally, GDRs, in bearer form, are designated for use outside the United States. Ownership of ADRs and GDRs entails similar investment risks to direct ownership of foreign securities traded outside the U.S., including increased market liquidity, currency, political, information and other risks.

 

 

HEALTHCARE COMPANIES

For Preferred Securities and Income Fund: Healthcare companies in which the Fund may invest encompass two main groups. The first group includes companies that manufacture health care supplies or provide health care-related services, including distributors of products, providers of basic health care services and owners and operators of care facilities and organizations. The second group includes companies in the research, development, production and marketing of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology products. Events affecting the health care industries include technological advances that make existing products and services obsolete, and changes in regulatory policies concerning approvals of new drugs, medical devices or procedures. In addition, changes in governmental payment systems and private payment systems, such as increased use of managed care arrangements, are risks in investing in the health care industries.

 

 

ILLIQUID SECURITIES

For each Fund: Each Fund may invest in illiquid securities. A Fund will not invest in illiquid securities if immediately after such investment more than 15% of that Fund’s net assets (taken at market value) would be invested in such securities. For this purpose, illiquid securities include, among others, securities that are illiquid by virtue of the absence of a readily available market or legal or contractual restrictions on resale. Securities that have legal or contractual restrictions on resale but have a readily available market are not deemed illiquid for purposes of this limitation.

Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the

 

19


Securities Act), and securities which are otherwise not readily marketable. Securities which have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. The Funds do not typically hold a significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities, and a Fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven days. A Fund might also have to register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them, resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.

In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act, including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments.

Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows a broader institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to restriction on resale to the general public. Rule 144A establishes a safe harbor from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of resales of certain securities to qualified institutional buyers, which generally creates a more liquid market for securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A than other types of restricted securities.

The Advisor will monitor the liquidity of restricted securities in a Fund’s portfolio, under the supervision of the Board of Directors. In reaching liquidity decisions, the Advisor will consider, among other things, the following factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer).

 

 

INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES

For Global Infrastructure Fund and Preferred Securities and Income Fund: Industrial companies that the Funds may invest in include companies involved in the research, development, manufacture, distribution, supply or sale of industrial products, services or equipment. These companies may include manufacturers of civil or military aerospace and defense equipment, building components and home improvement products and equipment, civil engineering firms and large-scale contractors, companies producing electrical components or equipment, manufacturers of industrial machinery and industrial components and products, providers of commercial printing services, and companies providing transportation services. A company is in industrial products, services or equipment industries if at the time of investment it is determine that at least 50% of the company’s assets, revenues or profits are derived from these industries.

The industrial products, services and equipment industries can be significantly affected by general economic trends, changes in consumer sentiment and spending, commodity prices, technological obsolescence, labor relations, legislation, government regulations and spending, import controls, and

 

20


worldwide competition, and can be subject to liability for environmental damage, depletion of resources, and mandated expenditures for safety and pollution control.

 

 

MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

For Global Infrastructure Fund: The Fund may invest in equity securities of master limited partnerships (MLPs), and their affiliates. An MLP generally has two classes of partners, the general partner and the limited partners. The general partner normally controls the MLP through an equity interest plus units that are subordinated to the common (publicly traded) units for an initial period and then only converting to common if certain financial tests are met. As a motivation for the general partner to successfully manage the MLP and increase cash flows, the terms of most MLPs typically provide that the general partner receives a larger portion of the net income as distributions reach higher target levels. As cash flow grows, the general partner receives a greater interest in the incremental income compared to the interest of limited partners. The general partner’s incentive compensation typically increases to up to 50% of incremental income. Nevertheless, the aggregate amount distributed to limited partners will increase as MLP distributions reach higher target levels. Given this incentive structure, the general partner has an incentive to streamline operations and undertake acquisitions and growth projects in order to increase distributions to all partners.

MLP common units represent an equity ownership interest in a partnership, providing limited voting rights and entitling the holder to a share of the company’s success through distributions and/or capital appreciation. Unlike shareholders of a corporation, common unit holders do not elect directors annually and generally have the right to vote only on certain significant events, such as mergers, a sale of substantially all of the assets, removal of the general partner or material amendments to the partnership agreement. MLPs are required by their partnership agreements to distribute a large percentage of their current operating earnings. Common unit holders generally have first right to a minimum quarterly distribution prior to distributions to the convertible subordinated unit holders or the general partner (including incentive distributions). Common unit holders typically have arrearage rights if the minimum quarterly distribution is not met. In the event of liquidation, MLP common unit holders have first right to the partnership’s remaining assets after bondholders, other debt holders, and preferred unit holders have been paid in full. MLP common units trade on a national securities exchange or over-the-counter. Some limited liability companies (LLCs) may be treated as MLPs for federal income tax purposes. Similar to MLPs, LLCs typically do not pay federal income tax at the entity level and are required by their operating agreements to distribute a large percentage of their current operating earnings. In contrast to MLPs, LLCs have no general partner and there are no incentives that entitle management or other unit holders to increased percentages of cash distributions as distributions reach higher target levels. In addition, LLC common unit holders typically have voting rights with respect to the LLC, whereas MLP common units have limited voting rights. MLP common units and other equity securities can be affected by macro economic and other factors affecting the stock market in general, expectations of interest rates, investor sentiment towards MLPs or a MLP’s business sector, changes in a particular issuer’s financial condition, or unfavorable or unanticipated poor performance of a particular issuer (in the case of MLPs, generally measured in terms of distributable cash flow). Prices of common units of individual MLPs and other equity securities can also be affected by fundamentals unique to the partnership or company, including earnings power and coverage ratios.

MLP convertible subordinated units are typically issued by MLPs to founders, corporate general partners of MLPs, entities that sell assets to the MLP, and institutional investors, and may be purchased

 

21


in direct placements from such persons. The purpose of the convertible subordinated units is to increase the likelihood that during the subordination period there will be available cash to be distributed to common unit holders. Convertible subordinated units generally are not entitled to distributions until holders of common units have received specified minimum quarterly distributions, plus any arrearages, and may receive less in distributions upon liquidation. Convertible subordinated unit holders generally are entitled to a minimum quarterly distribution prior to the payment of incentive distributions to the general partner, but are not entitled to arrearage rights. Therefore, they generally entail greater risk than MLP common units. They are generally convertible automatically into the senior common units of the same issuer at a one-to-one ratio upon the passage of time or the satisfaction of certain financial tests. These units do not trade on a national exchange or over-the-counter, and there is no active market for convertible subordinated units. The value of a convertible security is a function of its worth if converted into the underlying common units. Convertible subordinated units generally have similar voting rights to MLP common units. Because convertible subordinated units generally convert to common units on a one-to-one ratio, the price that the Fund could be expected to pay upon purchase or to realize upon resale is generally tied to the common unit price less a discount. The size of the discount varies depending on a variety of factors including the likelihood of conversion, and the length of time remaining to conversion, and the size of the block purchased.

MLP I-Shares represent an indirect investment in MLP I-units. I-units are equity securities issued to affiliates of MLPs, typically a limited liability company, that own an interest in and manage the MLP. The issuer has management rights but is not entitled to incentive distributions. The I-Share issuer’s assets consist exclusively of MLP I-units. Distributions by MLPs to I-unit holders are made in the form of additional I-units, generally equal in amount to the cash received by common unit holders of MLPs. Distributions to I-Share holders are made in the form of additional I-Shares, generally equal in amount to the I-units received by the I-Share issuer. The issuer of the I-Share is taxed as a corporation for federal income tax purposes; however, the MLP does not allocate income or loss to the I-Share issuer. Accordingly, investors receive a Form 1099, are not allocated their proportionate share of income of the MLPs and are not subject to state income tax filing obligations. The price of I-Shares and their volatility tend to be correlated to the price of common units, although the price correlation is not precise.

 

 

PREFERRED SECURITIES

For each Fund: There are two basic types of preferred securities, traditional and hybrid-preferred securities. Traditional preferred securities consist of preferred stock issued by an entity taxable as a corporation. Preferred stocks, which may offer fixed or floating rate dividends, are perpetual instruments and considered equity securities. Preferred securities are subordinated to senior debt instruments in a company’s capital structure, in terms of priority to corporate income and claim to corporate assets, and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than debt instruments. Alternatively, hybrid-preferred securities may be issued by corporations, generally in the form of interest-bearing notes with preferred securities characteristics, or by an affiliated trust or partnership of the corporation, generally in the form of preferred interests in subordinated debentures or similarly structured securities. The hybrid-preferred securities market consists of both fixed and adjustable coupon rate securities that are either perpetual in nature or have stated maturity dates. Hybrid-preferred securities are considered debt securities. Due to their similar attributes, the Advisor also considers senior debt perpetual issues, certain securities with convertible features as well as exchange-listed senior debt issues that trade with attributes of exchange-listed perpetual and hybrid-preferred securities to be part of the broader preferred securities market.

 

22


Traditional Preferred Securities. Traditional preferred securities pay fixed or floating dividends to investors and have “preference” over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of a company’s assets. This means that a company must pay dividends on preferred stock before paying any dividends on its common stock. In order to be payable, distributions on such preferred securities must be declared by the issuer’s board of directors. Income payments on preferred securities may be cumulative, causing dividends and distributions to accumulate even if not declared by the board of directors or otherwise made payable. In such a case, all accumulated dividends must be paid before any dividend on the common stock can be paid. However, many traditional preferred stocks are non-cumulative, in which case dividends do not accumulate and need not ever be paid. The Fund may invest in non-cumulative preferred securities, whereby the issuer does not have an obligation to make up any missed payments to its stockholders. There is no assurance that dividends or distributions on the traditional preferred securities in which the Fund invests will be declared or otherwise made payable. Preferred securities may also contain provisions under which payments must be stopped (i.e., stoppage is compulsory, not discretionary). The conditions under which this occurs may relate to, for instance, capitalization levels. Hence, if a company incurs significant losses that deplete retained earnings automatic payment stoppage could occur. In some cases the terms of the preferred securities provide that the issuer would be obligated to attempt to issue common shares to raise funds for the purpose of making the preferred payments. However, there is no guarantee that the issuer would be successful in placing common shares.

Preferred stockholders usually have no right to vote for corporate directors or on other matters. Shares of traditional preferred securities have a liquidation preference that generally equals the original purchase price at the date of issuance. The market value of preferred securities may be affected by, among other factors, favorable and unfavorable changes impacting the issuer or industries in which they operate, movements in interest rates and inflation, and the broader economic and credit environments, and by actual and anticipated changes in tax laws, such as changes in corporate and individual income tax rates. Because the claim on an issuer’s earnings represented by traditional preferred securities may become onerous when interest rates fall below the rate payable on such securities, the issuer may redeem the securities. Thus, in declining interest rate environments in particular, the Fund’s holdings of higher rate-paying fixed rate preferred securities may be reduced, and the Fund may be unable to acquire securities of comparable credit quality paying comparable rates with the redemption proceeds.

Pursuant to the dividends received deduction (the DRD), corporations may generally deduct 70% of the income they receive from dividends on traditional preferred securities issued by domestic corporations that are paid out of earnings and profits of the issuer. However, not all traditional preferred securities pay dividends that are eligible for the DRD, including preferred securities issued by real estate investment trusts (REITs). Under current law, individuals will generally be taxed at long-term capital gain rates on qualified dividend income (QDI) for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013. There can be no assurance that favorable tax treatment of QDI will continue following December 31, 2012. However, not all traditional preferred securities will provide significant benefits under the rules relating to QDI, including preferred securities issued by REITs.

Hybrid-preferred Securities. Hybrid-preferred securities are typically junior and fully subordinated liabilities of an issuer or the beneficiary of a guarantee that is junior and fully subordinated to the other liabilities of the guarantor. In addition, hybrid-preferred securities typically permit an issuer to defer the payment of income for eighteen months or more without triggering an event of default. Generally, the maximum deferral period is five years. Because of their subordinated position in the capital structure of an issuer, the ability to defer payments for extended periods of time without default

 

23


consequences to the issuer, and certain other features (such as restrictions on common dividend payments by the issuer or ultimate guarantor when full cumulative payments on the hybrid preferred securities have not been made), these hybrid-preferred securities are often treated as close substitutes for traditional preferred securities, both by issuers and investors. Hybrid-preferred securities have many of the key characteristics of equity due to their subordinated position in an issuer’s capital structure and because their quality and value are heavily dependent on the profitability of the issuer rather than on any legal claims to specific assets or cash flows. Hybrid-preferred securities include, but are not limited to, trust preferred securities (TRUPS®); enhanced trust preferred securities (Enhanced TRUPS®); trust-originated preferred securities (TOPrS®); monthly-income preferred securities (MIPS®); quarterly-income bond securities (QUIBS®); quarterly-income debt securities (QUIDS®); quarterly-income preferred securities (QUIPSSM); corporate trust securities (CorTS®); public income notes (PINES®); and other hybrid-preferred securities.(1)

 

Hybrid-preferred securities are typically issued with a final maturity date. In certain instances, a final maturity date may be extended and/or the final payment of principal may be deferred at the issuer’s option for a specified time without default. No redemption can typically take place unless all cumulative payment obligations have been met, although issuers may be able to engage in open-market repurchases without regard to whether all payments have been paid.

Many hybrid-preferred securities are issued by trusts or other special purpose entities established by operating companies and are not a direct obligation of an operating company. At the time the trust or special purpose entity sells such preferred securities to investors, it purchases debt of the operating company (with terms comparable to those of the trust or special purpose entity securities), which enables the operating company to deduct for tax purposes the interest paid on the debt held by the trust or special purpose entity. The trust or special purpose entity is generally required to be treated as transparent for U.S. federal income tax purposes such that the holders of the trust preferred securities are treated as owning beneficial interests in the underlying debt of the operating company. Accordingly, payments on the hybrid-preferred securities are generally treated as interest rather than dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, as such, are not eligible for the DRD or the reduced rates of tax that apply to qualified dividend income. The trust or special purpose entity in turn would be a holder of the operating company’s debt and would have priority with respect to the operating company’s earnings and profits over the operating company’s common stockholders, but would typically be subordinated to other classes of the operating company’s debt. Typically a preferred security has a credit rating that is lower than that of its corresponding operating company’s senior debt securities.

Within the category of hybrid-preferred securities are senior debt instruments that trade in the broader preferred securities market. These debt instruments, which are sources of long-term capital for the issuers, have structural features similar to other preferred securities such as maturities ranging from 30 years to perpetuity, call features, quarterly payments, exchange listings and the inclusion of accrued interest in the trading price.

In some cases traditional and hybrid securities may include loss absorption provisions that make the securities more equity like. This is particularly true in the financials sector, the largest preferred issuer segment. Events in global financial markets in recent periods have caused regulators to review the

 

 

(1) TOPrS is a registered service mark of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. MIPS and QUIDS are registered services marks, and QUIPS is a service mark, owned by Goldman, Sachs & Co. QUIBS is a registered service mark owned by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated. CorTS and PINES are registered service marks owned by Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

 

24


function and structure of preferred securities more closely. While loss absorption language is relatively rare in the preferred market today, it may become much more prevalent.

In one version of a preferred security with loss absorption characteristics, the liquidation value of the security may be adjusted downward to below the original par value under certain circumstances. This may occur, for instance, in the event that business losses have eroded capital to a substantial extent. The write down of the par value would occur automatically and would not entitle the holders to seek bankruptcy of the company. Such securities may provide for circumstances under which the liquidation value may be adjusted back up to par, such as an improvement in capitalization and/or earnings.

Another preferred structure with loss absorption characteristics is the contingent capital security (sometimes referred to as “CoCo’s”). These securities provide for mandatory conversion into common shares of the issuer under certain circumstances. The mandatory conversion might relate, for instance, to maintenance of a capital minimum, whereby falling below the minimum would trigger automatic conversion. Since the common stock of the issuer may not pay a dividend, investors in these instruments could experience a reduced income rate, potentially to zero; and conversion would deepen the subordination of the investor, hence worsening standing in a bankruptcy. In addition, some such instruments have a set stock conversion rate that would cause an automatic write-down of capital if the price of the stock is below the conversion price on the conversion date.

Preferred securities may be subject to changes in regulations and there can be no assurance that the current regulatory treatment of preferred securities will continue.

Convertible Preferred Securities. Some preferred securities, generally known as convertible preferred securities, provide for an investor option to convert their holdings into common shares of the issuer. These securities may have lower rates of income than other preferred securities, and the conversion option may cause them to trade more like equities than typical fixed income instruments.

Floating Rate Securities. The Funds may invest, and Preferred Securities and Income Fund may invest up to 100% of its total assets, in floating rate preferred securities, which provide for a periodic adjustment in the interest rate paid on the securities. The terms of such securities provide that interest rates are adjusted periodically based upon an interest rate adjustment index. The adjustment intervals may be regular, and range from daily up to annually, or may be event-based, such as a change in the prime rate. Because of the interest rate reset feature, floating rate securities provide the Fund with a certain degree of protection against rises in interest rates, although the interest rates of floating rate securities will participate in any declines in interest rates as well.

 

 

REAL ESTATE COMPANIES AND REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS

Each Fund (other than Global Infrastructure Fund): Each Fund may invest significantly in the securities of real estate companies and may be susceptible to adverse economic or regulatory occurrences affecting that sector. Real property investments are subject to varying degrees of risk. The yields available from investments in real estate depend on the amount of income and capital appreciation generated by the related properties. Income and real estate values may also be adversely affected by such factors as applicable laws (e.g., Americans with Disabilities Act and tax laws), interest rate levels and the availability of financing. If the properties do not generate sufficient income to meet operating expenses, including, where applicable, debt service, ground lease payments, tenant improvements, third-party leasing commissions and other capital expenditures, the income and ability of the real estate company to make payments of any interest and principal on its debt securities will be adversely affected. In addition, real property may be subject to the quality of credit extended and defaults by borrowers and

 

25


tenants. The performance of the economy in each of the regions and countries in which the real estate owned by a portfolio company is located affects occupancy, market rental rates and expenses and, consequently, has an impact on the income from such properties and their underlying values. The financial results of major local employers also may have an impact on the cash flow and value of certain properties. In addition, real estate investments are relatively illiquid and, therefore, the ability of real estate companies to vary their portfolios promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions is limited. A real estate company also may have joint venture investments in certain of its properties and, consequently, its ability to control decisions relating to these properties may be limited.

Real property investments are also subject to risks which are specific to the investment sector or type of property in which the real estate companies are investing.

 

·  

Retail Properties. Retail properties are affected by the overall health of the applicable economy and may be adversely affected by the growth of alternative forms of retailing, bankruptcy, departure or cessation of operations of a tenant, a shift in consumer demand due to demographic changes, spending patterns and lease terminations.

 

·  

Office Properties. Office properties are affected by the overall health of the economy and other factors such as a downturn in the businesses operated by their tenants, obsolescence and non-competitiveness.

 

·  

Hotel Properties. The risks of hotel properties include, among other things, the necessity of a high level of continuing capital expenditures, competition, increases in operating costs which may not be offset by increases in revenues, dependence on business and commercial travelers and tourism, increases in fuel costs and other expenses of travel and adverse effects of general and local economic conditions.

 

·  

Healthcare Properties. Healthcare properties and healthcare providers are affected by several significant factors, including Federal, state and local laws governing licenses, certification, adequacy of care, pharmaceutical distribution, medical rates, equipment, personnel and other factors regarding operations; continued availability of revenue from government reimbursement programs (primarily Medicaid and Medicare); and competition on a local and regional basis.

 

·  

Multifamily Properties. The value and successful operation of a multifamily property may be affected by a number of factors such as the location of the property, the ability of the management team, the level of mortgage rates, presence of competing properties, adverse economic conditions in the locale, oversupply and rent control laws or other laws affecting such properties.

 

·  

Insurance Issues. Certain real estate companies may carry comprehensive liability, fire, flood, earthquake extended coverage and rental loss insurance with various policy specifications, limits and deductibles.

 

·  

Credit Risk. REITs may be highly leveraged, and financial covenants may affect the ability of REITs to operate effectively.

 

·  

Environmental Issues. In connection with the ownership (direct or indirect), operation, management and development of real properties that may contain hazardous or toxic substances, a portfolio company may be considered an owner, operator or responsible party of such properties and, therefore, may be potentially liable for removal or remediation costs, as well as certain other costs, including governmental fines and liabilities for injuries to persons and property.

 

·  

Smaller Companies. Even the larger REITs in the industry tend to be small- to medium-sized companies in relation to the equity markets as a whole. REIT shares, therefore, can be more volatile than, and perform differently from, larger company stocks.

 

26


·  

REIT Tax Issues. REITs are subject to a highly technical and complex set of provisions in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). It is possible that the Fund may invest in a real estate company which purports to be a REIT and that the company could fail to qualify as a REIT. In the event of any such unexpected failure to qualify as a REIT, the company would be subject to corporate level taxation, significantly reducing the return to the Fund on its investment in such company.

For each Fund (other than Global Infrastructure Fund): Each Fund may invest in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). REITs are sometimes informally characterized as equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. An equity REIT invests primarily in the fee ownership or leasehold ownership of land and buildings and derives its income primarily from rental income. An equity REIT may also realize capital gains (or losses) by selling real estate properties in its portfolio that have appreciated (or depreciated) in value. A mortgage REIT invests primarily in mortgages on real estate, which may secure construction, development or long-term loans. A mortgage REIT generally derives its income primarily from interest payments on the credit it has extended. A hybrid REIT combines the characteristics of equity REITs and mortgage REITs, generally by holding both ownership interests and mortgage interests in real estate. It is anticipated, although not required, that under normal circumstances a majority of a Fund’s investments in REITs will consist of securities issued by equity REITs.

In addition to the risks of securities linked to the real estate industry, equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, U.S. REITs could possibly fail to qualify for pass-through of income under the Code, or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.

 

 

REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

For each Fund: Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. A repurchase agreement is an instrument under which an investor, such as a Fund, purchases a U.S. Government security from a vendor, with an agreement by the vendor to repurchase the security at the same price, plus interest at a specified rate. In such a case, the security is held by that Fund, in effect, as collateral for the repurchase obligation. Repurchase agreements may be entered into with member banks of the Federal Reserve System or “primary dealers” (as designated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York) in U.S. Government securities. Repurchase agreements usually have a short duration, often less than one week. In entering into the repurchase agreement for a Fund, the Advisor will evaluate and monitor the creditworthiness of the vendor. In the event that a vendor should default on its repurchase obligation, a Fund might suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from the sale of the collateral were less than the repurchase price. If the vendor becomes bankrupt, a Fund might be delayed, or may incur costs or possible losses of principal and income, in selling the collateral.

 

 

SECURITIES LENDING

For each Fund: Each Fund may lend portfolio securities to broker/dealers or other institutions. The borrower must maintain with the Fund cash or equivalent collateral equal to at least 100% of the market value of the securities loaned. During the time portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower

 

27


pays the lending Fund any dividends or interest paid on the securities. The Fund may invest the collateral and earn additional income or receive an agreed upon amount of interest income from the borrower. Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower. The Fund may pay reasonable administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan. The Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan, but would terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that were considered important with respect to the investment. The Fund may lose money if a borrower defaults on its obligation to return securities and the value of the collateral held by the Fund is insufficient to replace the loaned securities. In addition, the Fund is responsible for any loss that might result from its investment of the borrower’s collateral.

 

 

SHORT SALES

For Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund: Each Fund may enter into short sales, provided the dollar amount of short sales at any one time would not exceed 25% of the net assets of that Fund, and the value of securities of any one issuer in which a Fund is short would not exceed the lesser of 2% of the value of a Fund’s net assets or 2% of the securities of any class of any issuer. A Fund must designate collateral consisting of cash or liquid portfolio securities with a value equal to the current market value of the shorted securities, which is marked-to-market daily. If a Fund owns an equal amount of such securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any further consideration, securities of the same issuer as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short (which sales are commonly referred to as short sales against the box), the above requirements are not applicable.

 

 

TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND MEDIA COMPANIES

For Global Infrastructure Fund and Preferred Securities and Income Fund: The Funds may invest in telecommunications companies, which are companies principally engaged in the development, manufacture, or sale of communications services or communications equipment or provision of communications services, including cable television, satellite, microwave, radio, telephone and other communications media. Preferred Securities and Income Fund may also invest in media companies, which are companies that invest in, create, own, and distribute various forms of printed, visual, audio, and interactive content, as well as information databases that they sell or lease to others. Examples include the Internet, newspaper, magazine, and book publishers, movie and television studios, advertising agencies, radio and television broadcasters, as well as cable television and direct satellite broadcast system operators. Risks of investing in the telecommunications and media sector includes many of the risks of investing in the utilities sector, including government regulation of rates of return and services that may be offered. Telecommunications products and services also may be subject to rapid obsolescence resulting from changes in consumer tastes, intense competition and strong market reactions to technological development.

 

 

UTILITY COMPANIES

For Global Infrastructure Fund and Preferred Securities and Income Fund: Utility companies in which the Funds may invest generally are involved in the generation, transmission, sale or distribution of electric energy; distribution, purification and treatment of water; or production, transmission or distribution of oil or natural gas. Global Infrastructure Fund will, and Preferred Securities and Income Fund may,

 

28


invest significantly in securities of utility companies and may be susceptible to adverse economic or regulatory occurrences affecting that sector. Investing in the utility sector includes the following risks:

 

·  

high interest costs in connection with capital construction and improvement programs;

 

·  

difficulty in raising capital in adequate amounts on reasonable terms in periods of high inflation and unsettled capital markets;

 

·  

governmental regulation of rates charged to customers;

 

·  

costs associated with compliance with and changes in environmental and other regulations;

 

·  

effects of economic slowdowns and surplus capacity;

 

·  

increased competition from other providers of utility services;

 

·  

inexperience with and potential losses resulting from a developing deregulatory environment;

 

·  

costs associated with reduced availability of certain types of fuel, occasionally reduced availability and high costs of natural gas for resale and the effects of energy conservation policies, and the potential that costs incurred by the utility, such as the cost of fuel, change more rapidly than the rate the utility is permitted to charge its customers;

 

·  

effects of a national energy policy and lengthy delays and greatly increased costs and other problems associated with the design, construction, licensing, regulation and operation of nuclear facilities for electric generation, including, among other considerations, the problems associated with the use of radioactive materials and the disposal of radioactive wastes;

 

·  

technological innovations that may render existing plants, equipment or products obsolete; and

 

·  

potential impact of terrorist activities on utility companies and their customers and the impact of natural or man-made disasters, including events such as the blackout that affected electric utility companies in many Mid-Atlantic and Midwest states in 2003.

Issuers in the utility sector may be subject to regulation by various governmental authorities and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax laws, regulatory policies and accounting standards. In addition, there are substantial differences between the regulatory practices and policies of various jurisdictions, and any given regulatory agency may make major shifts in policy from time to time. There is no assurance that regulatory authorities will, in the future, grant rate increases or that such increases will be adequate to permit the payment of dividends on preferred or common stocks. Prolonged changes in climatic conditions can also have a significant impact on both the revenues of an electric or gas utility as well as its expenses.

 

 

WARRANTS AND RIGHTS

For each Fund: Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price at any time during the life of the warrant. Rights represent a privilege offered to holders of record of issued securities to subscribe (usually on a pro rata basis) for additional securities of the same class, of a different class or of a different issuer. The holders of warrants and rights have no voting rights, receive no dividends and have no rights with respect to the assets of the issuer. The value of a warrant or right may not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities. Warrants and rights cease to have value if they are not exercised prior to their expiration date. Investments in warrants and rights are thus speculative and may result in a total loss of any money invested in their acquisition.

 

29


 

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

Each Fund has adopted policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings and ongoing arrangements to make available such information to the general public and to certain persons on a selective basis. Except as noted below, the Funds do not provide portfolio holdings to any third party until they are made available on the Cohen & Steers website at cohenandsteers.com or through some other means of public dissemination. Each Fund’s full portfolio holdings are published semi-annually in reports sent to shareholders and such reports are made available on the Cohen & Steers website, within 60 days after the end of each semi-annual period. These semi-annual holdings are also filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) within 70 days of the end of each semi-annual period, as part of Form N-CSR. Quarterly holdings reports are filed with the SEC within 60 days at the end of the first and third quarters, as part of Form N-Q. In addition, each Fund posts an uncertified list of portfolio holdings on the website, no earlier than 15 days after the end of each calendar quarter. One day after the full holdings have been published, employees of the Advisor or a Subadvisor may freely distribute them to third parties. This information remains available until a Fund files a report on Form N-Q or Form N-CSR for the period that includes the date as of which the information is current. In addition to information on portfolio holdings, other Fund statistical information may be found on the Cohen & Steers Funds’ website or by calling 800-330-7348.

The following are exceptions to the general rule that holdings are not disclosed to third parties until posted to the website:

1. Each Fund’s portfolio holdings may be disclosed prior to public release to certain third parties (e.g., rating and ranking organizations, financial printers, pricing information vendors and other research firms) for legitimate business purposes. Disclosure is conditioned on receipt of a written confidentiality agreement, including an agreement not to trade on the basis of the information disclosed. The portfolio holdings may be disclosed to such third parties on an as-needed basis and such disclosure must be authorized by an officer of the Fund. Under these circumstances, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may be disclosed to the following third parties: Broadridge, Inc., Charles River Systems, Inc., RR Donnelley Financial, Merrill Corporation, Interactive Data Corporation, Princeton Financial Systems, Inc., RiskMetrics Group, Moody’s and S&P.

2. Each Fund’s portfolio holdings may also be disclosed between and among each Fund’s Advisor, Subadvisors (if applicable), Distributor (as defined below), administrator, co-administrator, custodian, independent registered public accounting firm and outside legal counsel for legitimate business purposes within the scope of their official duties and responsibilities, subject to their continuing duty of confidentiality and duty not to trade on the basis of any material nonpublic information, as such duties are imposed under the Code of Ethics and the Inside Information Policies and Procedures applicable to the Advisor, Distributor and administrator, and as imposed on the other parties by agreement or under applicable laws, rules and regulations.

3. Each Fund’s Advisor, Subadvisors (if applicable), administrator, co-administrator or custodian may, for legitimate business purposes within the scope of their official duties and responsibilities, disclose portfolio holdings to one or more broker-dealers during the course of, or in connection with, normal day-to-day securities transactions with such broker-dealers, subject to the broker-dealer’s legal obligation not to use or disclose material nonpublic information concerning a Fund’s portfolio holdings.

4. Each Fund may provide certain information (other than complete portfolio holdings) related to its portfolio holdings or derived from its portfolio holdings to the media so long as the Funds’ chief

 

30


compliance officer, or his or her designated representative, determines that the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for disclosing the information and the dissemination cannot be reasonably seen to give the recipient of such information an advantage in trading Fund shares or in any other way harm the Fund or its shareholders. Such information may include a small number of portfolio holdings (including information that the Fund no longer holds a particular security) or general information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings that cannot be used to determine the Fund’s portfolio holdings or any portion thereof. Information about a security may not be released if it could reasonably be seen to interfere with the current or future purchase or sale activities of the Fund or is contrary to applicable law.

5. Fund portfolio holdings may also be disclosed to any person as required by applicable laws, rules and regulations. Examples of such required disclosure include, but are not limited to, disclosure (1) in a filing or submission with the SEC or another regulatory body, (2) in connection with a lawsuit or (3) as required by court order.

Each Fund may from time to time post portfolio holdings on the Cohen & Steers website on a more timely basis than 15 days after calendar quarter-end if warranted by market conditions or other circumstances.

 

 

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

 

 

The investment objective and the principal investment strategies and investment techniques of each Fund are described in each Fund’s Prospectus. Each Fund has also adopted certain investment restrictions limiting the following activities, except as specifically authorized.

 

 

FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES

The following restrictions have been adopted as fundamental policies by the Funds, as specified below. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), a fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund, as defined under the 1940 Act, to mean the lesser of (1) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting of shareholders of a Fund, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of that Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of a Fund.

Borrowing

For each Fund (other than Global Realty Shares): the Fund may not borrow money, or pledge its assets, except that the Fund may borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests which might require the untimely disposition of securities.

Borrowing in the aggregate may not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may not exceed 5%, of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is made. Outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets will be repaid before any subsequent investments are made.

For Global Realty Shares: the Fund may not borrow money, except that it may borrow from banks to increase its holdings of portfolio securities in an amount not to exceed 30% of the value of its total assets and may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes from banks and entities other than banks in an amount not to exceed 5% of the value of its total assets; provided that aggregate borrowing at any time may not exceed 30% of the Fund’s total assets.

 

31


Senior Securities

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares): the Fund may not issue any senior securities, except that collateral arrangements with respect to transactions such as forward contracts, futures contracts, short sales or options, including deposits of initial and variation margin, shall not be considered to be the issuance of a senior security for purposes of this restriction.

For Realty Shares: the Fund may not issue any senior securities, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.

Underwriting

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares): the Fund may not act as an underwriter of securities issued by other persons, except insofar as the Fund may be deemed an underwriter in connection with the disposition of securities.

For Realty Shares: the Fund may not act as an underwriter of securities, except that the Fund may acquire restricted securities under circumstances in which, if such securities were sold, the Fund might be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act.

Real Estate

For Global Realty Shares and Realty Income Fund: the Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, except that the Fund may invest in securities of companies that deal in real estate or are engaged in the real estate business, including real estate investment trusts, and securities secured by real estate or interests therein and the Fund may hold and sell real estate acquired through default, liquidation, or other distributions of an interest in real estate as a result of the Fund’s ownership of such securities.

For Global Infrastructure Fund, Institutional Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares, International Realty Fund and Preferred Securities and Income Fund: the Fund may not purchase or sell real estate or mortgages on real estate, except that the Fund may invest in securities of companies that deal in real estate or are engaged in the real estate business, including real estate investment trusts, and securities secured by real estate or interests therein and the Fund may hold and sell real estate or mortgages acquired on real estate acquired through default, liquidation, or other distributions of an interest in real estate as a result of the Fund’s ownership of such securities.

For Realty Shares: the Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, except that the Fund may purchase securities issued by companies in the real estate industry and will, as a matter of fundamental policy, concentrate its investments in such securities.

Commodities and Commodity Futures Contracts:

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares): the Fund may not purchase or sell commodities or commodity futures contracts, except that the Fund may invest in financial futures contracts, options thereon and similar instruments.

Lending

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares): the Fund may not make loans to other persons except through the lending of securities held by it (but not to exceed a value of one-third of total assets), through the use of repurchase agreements, and by the purchase of debt securities, all in accordance with its investment policies.

For Realty Shares: the Fund may not make loans except through the purchase of debt obligations in accordance with its investment objective and policies.

 

32


Concentration

For Global Infrastructure Fund: the Fund may not invest 25% or more of its net assets in securities of issuers in any particular industry, except that the Fund will invest at least 25% of the value of its net assets in securities of companies engaged in the utilities industry and provided that this limitation shall exclude securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities.

For International Realty Fund: the Fund may not invest 25% or more of its net assets in securities of issuers in any particular industry, except that the Fund will invest at least 25% of the value of its net assets in securities of companies engaged in the real estate industry and provided that this limitation shall exclude securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities.

For Institutional Global Realty Shares and Institutional Realty Shares: the Fund may not, with the exception of the real estate industry, invest more than 25% of its total assets in any one industry or group of industries.

For Preferred Securities and Income Fund: the Fund may not invest 25% or more of its net assets in securities of issuers in any particular industry, except that the Fund will invest at least 25% of the value of its net assets in securities of companies engaged in the financials sector and provided that this limitation shall exclude securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities.

ADDITIONAL FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES

For Realty Shares only: In addition to the fundamental policies noted above, Realty Shares has adopted the following investment restrictions as fundamental policies. Realty Shares may not:

1. Invest in illiquid securities if immediately after such investment more than 15% of the Fund’s net assets (taken at market value) would be invested in such securities.

2. Purchase a security if, as a result (unless the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of reorganization or an offer of exchange), the Fund would own any securities of an open-end investment company or more than 3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in securities of any closed-end investment company or more than 10% of such value in closed-end investment companies in general.

3. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, unless at all times when a short position is open the Fund owns an equal amount of such securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any further consideration, securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short (which sales are commonly referred to as “short sales against the box”), and unless not more than 10% of the Fund’s net assets (taken at market value) is held as collateral for such sales at any one time.

4. Invest in interests in oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or development programs.

5. Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any securities trading account.

6. Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control.

7. Pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure permitted borrowings.

8. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of transactions and except for borrowings in an amount not exceeding 10% of the value of the Fund’s total assets.

 

33


 

NON-FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES

The following investment restrictions have been adopted as non-fundamental policies by the Funds (other than Realty Shares), as specified below. They may be changed at any time by vote of a majority of the Board of Directors of an applicable Fund. Realty Shares has not adopted any non-fundamental policies.

Restricted or Illiquid Securities

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares): the Fund may not purchase restricted or illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, if as a result, more than 15% of the Fund’s net assets would then be invested in such securities (excluding securities which are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and, for Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund, determined to be liquid).

Other Investment Companies

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares): the Fund may not acquire or retain securities of any investment company, except that the Fund may (a) acquire securities of investment companies up to the limits permitted by Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act, and (b) acquire securities of any investment company as part of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction.

Short Sales

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares and Preferred Securities and Income Fund): the Fund may not make short sales whereby the dollar amount of short sales at any one time would exceed 25% of the net assets of the Fund; provided that the Fund maintains collateral in a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid portfolio securities with a value equal to the current market value of the shorted securities, which is marked to market daily. If the Fund owns an equal amount of such securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any further consideration, securities of the same issuer as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short (which sales are commonly referred to as “short sales against the box”), such restrictions shall not apply.

Options

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares and Preferred Securities and Income Fund): the Fund may not invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads or any combination thereof, except that the Fund may (a) purchase put and call options on securities and securities indexes, and (b) write covered put and call options on securities and securities indexes, provided that (i) the securities underlying such options are within the investment policies of the Fund; (ii) at the time of such investment, the value of the aggregate premiums paid for such securities does not exceed 5% of the Fund’s total assets; and (iii) the value of the underlying securities on which options may be written at any one time does not exceed 25% of total assets.

Oil, Gas and Minerals

For each Fund (other than Institutional Realty Shares, Institutional Global Realty Shares and Realty Shares): The Fund may not invest in oil, gas or other mineral exploration programs, development programs or leases, except that the Fund may purchase securities of companies engaging in whole or in part in such activities.

Pledging, Mortgaging or Hypothecation of Assets

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares and Preferred Securities and Income Fund): the Fund may not pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets except in connection with permitted borrowings.

 

34


Purchasing Securities on Margin

For each Fund (other than Realty Shares and Preferred Securities and Income Fund): The Fund may not purchase securities on margin, except short-term credits as are necessary for the purchase and sale of securities, provided that the deposit or payment of initial or variation margin in connection with futures contracts or related options will not be deemed to be a purchase on margin.

 

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS

 

 

The business and affairs of each Fund are managed under the direction of its Board of Directors. Each Board of Directors approves all significant agreements between the Fund and persons or companies furnishing services to it, including the Fund’s agreements with its Advisor, subadvisors, administrator, co-administrator, custodian and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (the Transfer Agent). The Boards of Directors of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Institutional Global Realty Shares and International Realty Fund also approve agreements with Cohen & Steers Europe, S.A. (CNS Europe), Cohen & Steers Asia Limited (CNS Asia), and Cohen & Steers UK Limited (CNS UK), investment sub-advisors for those Funds (the Subadvisors). The management of each Fund’s day-to-day operations is delegated to its officers, the Advisor, the Subadvisors (if applicable), the administrator and sub-administrator, and Transfer Agent, subject always to the investment objective and policies of the Fund and to the general supervision of the Board of Directors.

The Directors and officers of each Fund and their principal occupations during at least the past five years are set forth below. Each such Director and officer is also a Director or officer of some or all of the other seventeen funds in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex.

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

 

Position(s) Held
with Funds

 

Term of

Office(2)

 

Principal Occupation During
At Least The Past Five Years
(Including Other Directorships Held)

 

Number of

Funds Within

Fund Complex
Overseen by Director
(Including the  Funds)

 

Length of
Time Served(3)

Interested Directors(4)

       

Robert H. Steers

Age: 57

  Director and Co-Chairman   Until Next Election of Directors   Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Advisor since 2003 and its parent, Cohen & Steers, Inc. (CNS), since 2004. Prior to that, Chairman of the Advisor; Vice President of Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC, the Funds’ distributor (the Distributor).   18   Since
1991

Martin Cohen(4)(5)

Age: 62

  Director and Co-Chairman   Until Next Election of Directors   Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Advisor since 2003 and CNS since 2004. Prior to that, President of the Advisor; Vice President of the Distributor.   18   Since
1991

 

35


(table continued from previous page)

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

 

Position(s) Held
with Funds

 

Term of

Office(2)

 

Principal Occupation During
At Least The Past Five Years
(Including Other Directorships Held)

 

Number of

Funds Within

Fund Complex
Overseen by Director
(Including the  Funds)

 

Length of
Time Served(3)

Independent Directors

       

Bonnie Cohen(5)

Age: 68

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Consultant. Board member, United States Department of Defense Business Board since 2010; Board member, Global Heritage Fund since 2002; Advisory Board member, Posse Foundation since 2004; Trustee, H. Rubenstein Foundation since 1996; Trustee, District of Columbia Public Libraries since 2004; Board member, Woods Hole Research Center since 2011; Board member, Telluride Mountain Film Festival since 2010; Board member, Washington National Opera since 2007; Former Director, Reis, Inc. (real estate analytics firm) from 2003 to 2009; Former member of the Investment Committee, The Moriah Fund from 2002 to 2008; Former Board member, Foundation for Arts and Preservations in Embassies from 2001 to 2009; Former Under Secretary of State for Management, United States Department of State,
1996-2000.
  18   Since
2001

George Grossman

Age: 57

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Attorney-at-law.   18   Since
1993

 

36


(table continued from previous page)

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

 

Position(s) Held
with Funds

 

Term of

Office(2)

 

Principal Occupation During
At Least The Past Five Years
(Including Other Directorships Held)

 

Number of

Funds Within

Fund Complex
Overseen by Director
(Including the  Funds)

 

Length of
Time Served(3)

Richard E. Kroon

Age: 68

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Member of Investment Committee, Monmouth University since 2004; Former Director, Retired Chairman and Managing Partner of Sprout Group venture capital funds, then an affiliate of Donaldson, Lufkin and Jenrette Securities Corporation from 1981 to 2001. Former chairman of the National Venture Capital Association for the year 2000.   18   Since
2004

Richard J. Norman

Age: 67

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Private Investor. Member, District of Columbia Department of Corrections Chaplains Corps from 2008 to February 2010; Member, Montgomery County, Maryland Department of Corrections Chaplains Corps since February 2010; Special Representative, Salvation Army World Service Organization (SAWSO) since 2010; Advisory Board Member, The Salvation Army since 1985; Financial Education Fund Chair, The Foundation Board of Maryland Public Television since 2009; Former President, Executive Committee, Chair of Investment Committee, The Foundation Board of Maryland Public Television from 1997 to 2008. Prior thereto, Investment Representative of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter from 1966 to 2000.   18   Since
2001

 

37


(table continued from previous page)

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

 

Position(s) Held
with Funds

 

Term of

Office(2)

 

Principal Occupation During
At Least The Past Five Years
(Including Other Directorships Held)

 

Number of

Funds Within

Fund Complex
Overseen by Director
(Including the  Funds)

 

Length of
Time Served(3)

Frank K. Ross

Age: 67

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Visiting Professor of Accounting, Howard University School of Business since 2004; Board member and Audit Committee Chair and Human Resources and Compensation Committee Member, Pepco Holdings, Inc. (electric utility) since 2004; Former Board Member of NCRIC Inc. from 2004 to 2005; Formerly, Midatlantic Area Managing Partner for Assurance Services at KPMG LLP and Managing Partner of its Washington DC offices from 1977 to 2003.   18   Since
2004

Willard H. Smith Jr.

Age: 74

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Board member, Essex Property Trust, Inc. since 1996; Former Board member, Realty Income Corporation from 1996 to 2009; Former Board member, Highwoods Property Trust from 1996 to 2005; Former Board member, Crest Net Lease, Inc. from 1999 to 2009; Formerly, Managing Director at Merrill Lynch & Co., Equity Capital Markets Division, from 1983 to 1995.   18   Since
1996

C. Edward Ward, Jr.

Age: 64

  Director   Until Next Election of Directors   Member of The Board of Trustees of Manhattan College, Riverdale, New York since 2004; Formerly Director of closed-end fund management for the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) where he worked from 1979 to 2004.   18   Since
2004

 

 

(1) The address for each Director is 280 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017.
(2)

On March 12, 2008, the Board of Directors adopted a mandatory retirement policy stating a Director must retire from the Board on December 31st of the year in which he or she turns 75 years of age.

 

38


(3) The length of time served represents the year in which the Director was first elected or appointed to any fund in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex.
(4) “Interested persons,” as defined in the 1940 Act, on the basis of their affiliation with the Advisor (Interested Directors).
(5) Martin Cohen and Bonnie Cohen are unrelated.

Each Director has been a Director of the funds in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex for at least five years. Additional information about each Independent Director (as defined below) follows (supplementing the information provided in the table above) that describes some of the specific experiences, qualifications, attributes or skills that each Director possesses which the Board believes has prepared them to be effective Directors.

 

·  

Bonnie Cohen—In addition to her tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Ms. Cohen served as the Funds’ lead Independent Director for one year. She has also served in high ranking positions within the federal government for the past 15 years. In addition, Ms. Cohen has served on the boards of several not-for-profit companies and charitable foundations and founded her own consulting firm. She also served on the board of a firm that analyzes the trends of commercial real estate.

 

·  

George Grossman—In addition to his tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Mr. Grossman has practiced commercial and residential real estate law, real estate development, zoning and complex financing for over 30 years, managing his own law firm. Mr. Grossman also serves as the Chairman of the Boards’ Contract Review Committee (since 2004), coordinating the information presented to the Boards in connection with the renewal of each Fund’s management contracts as well as interacting with the independent third party service provider.

 

·  

Richard E. Kroon—In addition to his tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Mr. Kroon has served as the complex’s lead Independent Director since 2006, acting as liaison between the Boards and the Independent Directors. Mr. Kroon has over 30 years of investment and management experience. In addition, he has served on the boards of several public and private companies, and charitable foundations.

 

·  

Richard J. Norman—In addition to his tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Mr. Norman has served as the Chairman of the Boards’ Governance Committee since 2004, acting as liaison between the Boards and the Investment Company Institute. Mr. Norman has over 34 years of business experience. He served as the Investment Chair of Maryland Public Television for over 10 years, administering various investment opportunities. He serves on various boards of several charitable foundations, including the Salvation Army, where he coordinates and oversees numerous fundraising efforts.

 

·  

Frank K. Ross—In addition to his tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Mr. Ross has served as the Chairman of the Boards’ Audit Committee since 2004, acting as liaison between the Boards and the Funds’ independent registered public accountants. Mr. Ross has over 35 years of public accounting and auditing experience. In addition, he is a visiting professor, teaching accounting auditing and ethics courses at a private university, and serves as the audit committee chairman and a member of the Human Resources and Compensation Committees of a public utility company. He was on the Board of NCRIC, Inc. from 2004 to 2006, at which point the company was sold. While on NCRIC’s Board, he served on the audit and governance committees.

 

·  

Willard H. Smith Jr.—In addition to his tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Mr. Smith has over 45 years of business experience. He currently serves as a board member of a publicly traded real estate investment trust.

 

39


·  

C. Edward Ward Jr.—In addition to his tenure as a Director of various Cohen & Steers funds, Mr. Ward has over 31 years of industry experience with closed-end investment companies, previously serving as Director of Closed-End Fund Management at the NYSE. He also earned a master of business administration degree from Harvard University and currently serves as a trustee of a private university.

The Boards believe that the significance of each Director’s experience, qualifications, attributes or skills is an individual matter (meaning that experience that is important for one Director may not have the same value for another) and that these factors are best evaluated at the board level, with no single Director, or particular factor, being indicative of board effectiveness. However, the Boards believe that

Directors need to have the ability to critically review, evaluate, question and discuss information provided to them, and to interact effectively with Fund management, service providers and counsel, in order to exercise effective business judgment in the performance of their duties; the Boards believe that their members satisfy this standard. Experience relevant to having this ability may be achieved through a Director’s educational background; business, professional training or practice ( e.g ., accounting or law), public service or academic positions; experience from service as a board member (including the Boards of the Funds) or as an executive of investment funds, public companies or significant private or not-for-profit entities or other organizations; and/or other life experiences. The charter for the Boards’ Nominating Committee contains certain other specific requirements and factors considered by the Committee in identifying and selecting Director candidates.

To assist them in evaluating matters under federal and state law, the Directors are counseled by their own independent legal counsel, who participates in Board meetings and interacts with the Advisor, and also may benefit from information provided by the Funds’ and the Advisor’s counsel; both Board and Fund counsel have significant experience advising funds and fund board members. Each Board and its committees have the ability to engage other experts as appropriate. Each Board evaluates its performance on an annual basis.

Board Composition and Leadership Structure. The 1940 Act requires that at least 40% of a Fund’s directors not be “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund and as such are not affiliated with the Advisor (Independent Directors). To rely on certain exemptive rules under the 1940 Act, a majority of a Fund’s Directors must be Independent Directors, and for certain important matters, such as the approval of investment advisory agreements or transactions with affiliates, the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder require the approval of a majority of the Independent Directors. Currently, over 75% of the Fund’s Directors are Independent Directors. The Chairmen of the Boards are interested persons of the Funds, and the Independent Directors have designated a lead Independent Director who chairs meetings or executive sessions of the Independent Directors, reviews and comments on Board meeting agendas, represents the views of the Independent Directors to management and facilitates communication among the Independent Directors and their counsel. Each Board has determined that its leadership structure, in which the Independent Directors have designated a lead Independent Director to function as described above is appropriate in light of the services that the Advisor and its affiliates provide to the Funds and potential conflicts of interest that could arise from these relationships.

 

40


Officers of the Funds. The officers of the Funds (other than Messrs. Cohen and Steers, whose biographies are provided above) their addresses, their ages, and their principal occupations for at least the past five years are set forth below.

ALL FUNDS

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

  

Position(s) Held

with the Funds(2)

  

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past Five Years

  

Length of
Time Served(3)

Adam M. Derechin

Age: 46

   President and Chief Executive Officer    Chief Operating Officer of the Advisor since 2003 and prior to that, Senior Vice President of the Advisor.    2005

Joseph M. Harvey

Age: 47

   Vice President    President and Chief Investment Officer of the Advisor (since 2003) and President of CNS (since 2004). Prior to that, Senior Vice President and Director of Investment Research of the Advisor.    2004

Francis C. Poli

Age: 48

   Secretary    Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Advisor since March 2007. Prior to that, General Counsel of Allianz Global Investors of America LP.    2007

Tina M. Payne

Age: 36

   Assistant Secretary    Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel of the Advisor since 2010 and prior to that Vice President and Associate General Counsel since July 2007. Prior thereto, Vice President and Counsel at PFPC Inc. (financial services company) from 2003 to 2007. Associate at Stradley, Ronon, Stevens & Young, LLP (law firm) from 2001 to 2003.    2007

James Giallanza

Age: 44

   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of the Advisor since 2006. Prior thereto, Deputy Head of US Funds Administration and Treasurer and CFO of various mutual funds within Legg Mason Partners (formerly Citigroup Asset Management) fund complex from August 2004 to September 2006; Director/Controller of the US wholesale business at UBS Global Asset Management (U.S.) from September 2001 to July 2004.    2006

Lisa Phelan

Age: 42

   Chief Compliance Officer    Senior Vice President and Director of Compliance of the Advisor since 2007 and prior to that Vice President since 2006. Prior to joining the Advisor in 2004, she was Chief Compliance Officer of Avatar Associates and Overture Asset Managers from 2003 to 2004.    2006

Lester Lay

Age: 48

   Assistant Treasurer    Vice President of the Advisor since 2005. Prior thereto, Vice President of Morgan Stanley Investment Advisors Inc.    2005

Neil Bloom

Age 40

   Assistant Treasurer    Vice President of the Advisor since August 2008. Prior thereto, Senior Tax Manager at KPMG, LLP (accounting firm) from 2004 to 2008.    2009

 

41


GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

  

Position(s) Held
with Fund(2)

  

Principal Occupation During Past Five Years

  

Length of
Time Served(3)

Robert Becker

Age: 42

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Advisor since December 2003. Prior thereto, co-portfolio manager of the Franklin Utilities Fund at Franklin Templeton Investments. He has previously held positions in equity research for the utility sector at Salomon Smith Barney and Scudder, Stevens and Clark.    2004

GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INSTITUTIONAL GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, AND INTERNATIONAL REALTY FUND

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

  

Position(s) Held
with Fund(2)

  

Principal Occupation During Past Five Years

  

Length of
Time Served(3)

Scott Crowe

Age: 33

   Vice President    Senior Vice President and Global Research Strategist of the Advisor since 2007. Prior thereto, Executive Director at UBS and head of U.S. REITs and global strategist. He also worked at UBS Warburg as a real estate analyst.    2007

PREFERRED SECURITIES AND INCOME FUND

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

  

Position(s)

Held with Fund(2)

  

Principal Occupation During Past Five Years

  

Length of
Time Served(3)

William F. Scapell

Age: 43

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of CSCM since 2003. Prior to that, chief strategist for preferred securities at Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.    2010

REALTY SHARES AND INSTITUTIONAL REALTY SHARES

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

  

Position(s)

Held with Fund(2)

  

Principal Occupation During Past Five Years

  

Length of
Time Served(3)

Jon Cheigh

Age: 38

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Advisor since 2005. Prior to joining the Advisor, Mr. Cheigh was a vice president and senior research analyst for Security Capital.    2007

REALTY INCOME FUND

 

Name, Address(1) and Age

  

Position(s)

Held with Fund(2)

  

Principal Occupation During Past Five Years

  

Length of
Time Served(3)

Thomas Bohjalian

Age: 45

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Advisor since 2006. Prior to that, Vice President of Advisor from 2003 to 2005. Prior thereto, Vice President at AEW Capital Management.    2006

Yigal Jhirad

Age: 46

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Advisor since 2007. Prior to that, executive director at Morgan Stanley and head of prime brokerage equity product marketing responsible for developing and marketing quantitative and derivatives product to hedge funds.    Since
2010

 

(1) The address for all officers is 280 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017.
(2) Each appointed by the Board of Directors and serves at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

42


(3) The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first appointed to any Fund in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex.

All of the officers of a Fund are officers or employees of the Advisor and its affiliates. Their affiliations with the Funds and with the Advisor are provided under their principal business occupations.

The following table provides information concerning the dollar range of each Fund’s equity securities owned by each Director and the aggregate dollar range of securities owned in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex, each as of December 31, 2010.*

A—None

B—$1-$10,000

C—$10,001-$50,000

D—$50,001-$100,000

E—Over $100,000

 

   

Preferred
Securities and
Income
Fund

 

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

 

Global
Realty
Shares

 

Institutional
Global Realty
Shares

 

Institutional
Realty
Shares

 

International
Realty

Fund

 

Realty
Income
Fund

 

Realty
Shares

 

Aggregate
Dollar Range
of Equity
Securities in
the Cohen &
Steers Fund
Complex

Robert H. Steers

  A   E   E   A   A   E   A   E   E

Martin Cohen

  A   A   A   A   A   A   A   A   E

Bonnie Cohen

  B   D   E   A   A   C   C   C   E

George Grossman

  A   A   A   A   A   A   A   A   E

Richard E. Kroon

  A   A   A   A   A   A   A   A   E

Richard J. Norman

  A   A   A   A   A   A   A   A   E

Frank K. Ross

  A   A   C   A   D   B   A   B   E

Willard H. Smith Jr.

  A   A   C   A   A   A   C   C   E

C. Edward Ward, Jr.

  A   B   B   A   A   B   B   B   C

 

* Valued as of April 1, 2011.

Conflicts of Interest. No Independent Director and none of their immediate family members, own any securities issued by the Advisor, or any person or entity (other than a Fund and other funds in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Advisor.

 

 

BOARD’S ROLE IN FUND GOVERNANCE

Committees. Each Fund’s Board of Directors has four standing committees, the Audit Committee, the Nominating Committee, the Contract Review Committee and the Governance Committee. Each Committee is composed solely of Independent Directors. All of the Independent Directors are members of the Nominating and Contract Review Committees. The members of the Governance Committees are Messrs. Norman, Ward and Smith. The members of the Audit Committees are Ms. Cohen and Messrs. Ross, Kroon and Grossman.

For each Fund, the Audit, Nominating, Contract Review and Governance Committees met three, one, one and seven times, respectively during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.

The function of each Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in its oversight of the Fund’s financial reporting process. The functions of each Nominating Committee are to identify individuals qualified to become members of the Board of Directors in the event that a position is vacated or

 

43


created, to select the Director nominees for any future meeting of shareholders and to set any necessary standards or qualifications for service on the Board of Directors. Each Nominating Committee will consider nominees properly recommended by the Fund’s shareholders. Shareholders who wish to recommend a nominee should send nominations that include, among other things, biographical data and the qualifications of the proposed nominee to their Fund’s Secretary. The main functions of the Contract Review Committee are to make recommendations to the Board of Directors after reviewing advisory and other contracts that the Fund has with the Advisor and Subadvisors (if applicable) and to select third parties to provide evaluative reports and other information regarding the services provided by the Advisor to the Board. The main function of each Governance Committee is to assist the Board in the oversight of appropriate and effective governance of the Fund. Each Governance Committee will oversee, among other things, the structure and composition of the Board committees, the size of the Board and the compensation of Independent Directors for service on the Board and any Board committee.

Board’s Oversight Role in Management. Each Board’s role in management of its Fund is oversight. As is the case with virtually all investment companies (as distinguished from operating companies), service providers to the Funds, primarily the Advisor and its affiliates, have responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Funds, which includes responsibility for risk management (including management of investment performance and investment risk, valuation risk, issuer and counterparty credit risk, compliance risk and operational risk). As part of its oversight, each Board, acting at its scheduled meetings, or the lead Independent Director, acting between Board meetings, regularly interacts with and receives reports from senior personnel of service providers, including the Fund’s and the Advisor’s Chief Compliance Officer and portfolio management personnel. Each Board’s Audit Committee meets during its scheduled meetings, and between meetings the audit committee chair maintains contact, with the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm and the Fund’s Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. Each Board also receives periodic presentations from senior personnel of the Advisor or its affiliates regarding risk management generally, as well as periodic presentations regarding specific operational, compliance or investment areas such as business continuity, anti-money laundering, personal trading, valuation, credit, investment research and securities lending. Each Board has adopted policies and procedures designed to address certain risks to the Fund. In addition, the Advisor and certain service providers to the Funds have adopted a variety of policies, procedures and controls designed to address particular risks to the Funds. However, it is not possible to eliminate all of the risks to the Funds. Each Board also receives reports from counsel to the Funds and the Advisor and the Board’s own independent legal counsel regarding regulatory compliance and governance matters. Each Board’s oversight role does not make the Board a guarantor of the Fund’s investments or activities.

 

44


 

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND CERTAIN OFFICERS

 

 

The following table sets forth information regarding compensation of the Directors by the Funds for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and by the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex for the calendar year ended December 31, 2010. Officers of the Funds and Interested Directors do not receive any compensation from any Fund or any other fund in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex, except for the Chief Compliance Officer, who receives less than $60,000 from any one Fund. The Independent Directors are paid an annual base retainer of $95,000, paid quarterly, and a $10,000 per meeting fee per quarter ($40,000 annually), and such fees are allocated over the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex based on average net assets of each fund. Prior to January 1, 2011, the Audit Committee Chairman was paid $15,000 per year in the aggregate for his service as Chairman of the Audit Committees of the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex, and the Contract Review and Governance Committee Chairmen were paid $10,000 per year in the aggregate for their work in connection with the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex. Beginning January 1, 2011, the Audit Committee Chairman is paid $25,000 per year in the aggregate for his service as Chairman of the Audit Committees of the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex, and the Contract Review and Governance Committee Chairmen are paid $20,000 per year in the aggregate for their work in connection with the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex. The lead Independent Director is paid $50,000 per year in the aggregate for his service as lead Independent Director of the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex. Directors also may be paid additional compensation for services related to the Board or its committees, as approved by the Board. In the column headed “Total Compensation Paid to Directors by Fund Complex,” the compensation paid by the eighteen funds that each Director served in the Fund Complex during the year ended December 31, 2010. The Directors do not receive any pension or retirement benefits from the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex.

 

Name of Person, Position

 

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

   

Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Realty
Shares

   

International
Realty

Fund

   

Preferred
Securities
and
Income
Fund

   

Realty
Income
Fund

   

Realty
Shares

   

Total
Compensation
Paid to
Directors by
Fund Complex

 

Bonnie Cohen, Director

  $ 1,163      $ 3,815      $ 5,178      $ 10,782      $ 16,008      $ 589      $ 5,869      $ 33,464      $ 135,000   

Martin Cohen(1), Director and Co-Chairman

  $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0   

George Grossman, Director and Contract Review Committee Chairman

  $ 1,249      $ 4,098      $ 5,561      $ 11,580      $ 17,194      $ 632      $ 6,303      $ 35,943      $ 145,000   

Richard E. Kroon(2), Director and Lead Independent Director

  $ 1,594      $ 5,228      $ 7,095      $ 14,775      $ 21,937      $ 807      $ 8,042      $ 45,859      $ 251,000   

Richard J. Norman, Director and Governance Committee Chairman

  $ 1,249      $ 4,098      $ 5,561      $ 11,580      $ 17,194      $ 632      $ 6,303      $ 35,943      $ 145,000   

Frank K. Ross, Director and Audit Committee Chairman

  $ 1,292      $ 4,239      $ 5,753      $ 11,980      $ 17,787      $ 654      $ 6,521      $ 37,183      $ 212,813   

William H. Smith, Jr., Director

  $ 1,163      $ 3,815      $ 5,178      $ 10,782      $ 16,008      $ 589      $ 5,869      $ 33,464      $ 135,000   

Robert H. Steers(1), Director and Co-Chairman

  $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0   

C. Edward Ward, Jr., Director

  $ 1,163      $ 3,815      $ 5,178      $ 10,782      $ 16,008      $ 589      $ 5,869      $ 33,464      $ 135,000   

 

(1) Interested Director

 

(2) Lead Independent Director

 

45


 

PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

 

 

PRINCIPAL HOLDERS

A principal shareholder is any person who owns (either of record or beneficially) 5% or more of any class of outstanding shares of a Fund. A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund or acknowledges the existence of such control. A control person could control the outcome of any proposal submitted to the shareholders for approval, including changes to a Fund’s fundamental policies or terms of the investment advisory agreement with the Advisor.

As of March 31, 2011, the following principal holders owned 5% or more of a Class of shares of each Fund as follows:

Global Infrastructure Fund

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Pershing LLC 1

     A         8.57

Pershing Plaza

     B         9.66

Jersey City, NJ 07399-0002

     

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     A         13.35

Reinvest Account

     I         21.60

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

Merrill Lynch

     A         13.71

for Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers

     B         44.20

FDS—Attn: Michael Ceglio

     C         43.74

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

     I         46.15

2nd Floor

     

Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484

     

CitiGroup Global Markets

     C         14.47

House Account

     I         8.62

700 Red Brook Blvd.

     

Owings Mills, MD 21117-5184

     

Prudential Investment Management

     I         7.81

Services for the Benefit of Mutual Fund Clients

     

Attn: PruChoice Unit

     

100 Mulberry Street

     

Gateway Center 3-11th Floor

     

Newark, NJ 07102-4056

     

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

     A         5.94

Harborside Financial Center

     B         5.63

Plaza 2, 3rd Floor

     C         5.46

Jersey City, NJ 07311

     

 

46


Global Realty Shares

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     A         26.59

Reinvest Account

     I         13.22

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

Merrill Lynch

     A         7.18

for Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers

     B         24.08

FDS—Attn: Michael Ceglio

     C         36.85

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

     I         28.69

2nd Floor

     

Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484

     

CitiGroup Global Markets

     C         17.81

House Account

     I         16.72

700 Red Brook Blvd.

     

Owings Mills, MD 21117-5184

     

Pershing LLC

     B         16.89

1 Pershing Plaza

     

Jersey City, NJ 07399-0002

     

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

     A         13.69

Harborside Financial Center

     C         11.88

Plaza 2, 3rd Floor

     

Jersey City, NJ 07311

     

Prudential Investment Management

     I         12.37

Services for the Benefit of Mutual Fund Clients

     

Attn: PruChoice Unit

     

100 Mulberry Street

     

Gateway Center 3-11th Floor

     

Newark, NJ 07102-4056

     

Institutional Global Realty Shares

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

SEI Private Trust Company

     N/A         6.11

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

c/o M&T Bank ID 337

     

One Freedom Valley Drive

     

Oaks, PA 19456-9989

     

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     N/A         26.20

Reinvest Account

     

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

 

47


Institutional Realty Shares

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

NFS LLC FEBO

     N/A         8.07

FIIOC as agent for Qualified Employee Benefit Plans (401K)

     

FINOPS-IC Funds

     

100 Magellan Way KW1C

     

Covington, KY 41015-1987

     

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     N/A         32.36

Reinvest Account

     

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

Pershing LLC

     N/A         7.87

1 Pershing Plaza

     

Jersey City, NJ 07399-0002

     

International Realty Fund

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

CitiGroup Global Markets

     A         7.39

House Account

     C         20.59

700 Red Brook Blvd.

     

Owings Mills, MD 21117-5184

     

Merrill Lynch

     A         10.45

for Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers

     C         35.56

FDS—Attn: Michael Ceglio

     I         11.44

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

     

2nd Floor

     

Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484

     

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     A         11.87

Reinvest Account

     I         42.78

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

Pershing LLC

     A         7.48

1 Pershing Plaza

     

Jersey City, NJ 07399-0002

     

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

     A         10.88

Harborside Financial Center

     C         8.48

Plaza 2, 3rd Floor

     

Jersey City, NJ 07311

     

Prudential Investment Management

     I         5.40

Services for the Benefit of Mutual Fund Clients

     

Attn: PruChoice Unit

     

100 Mulberry Street

     

Gateway Center 3-11th Floor

     

Newark, NJ 07102-4056

     

 

48


Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Charles Atwood Company

     A         5.22

136 E. Michigan Ave., Suite 1201

     

Kalamazoo, MI 49007-3918

     

Preferred Securities and Income Fund

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Merrill Lynch

     A         30.22

for Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers

     C         66.18

FDS—Attn: Michael Ceglio

     I         62.57

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

     

2nd Floor

     

Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484

     

CitiGroup Global Markets

     A         5.83

House Account

     C         9.56

700 Red Brook Blvd.

     I         5.42

Owings Mills, MD 21117-5184

     

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     A         12.94

Reinvest Account

     I         9.71

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

Wells Fargo Bank NA

     I         5.01

FBO Chattanooga F&P Funds

     

PO Box 1533

     

Minneapolis, MN 55480-1533

     

Realty Income Fund

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Pershing LLC

     A         11.83

1 Pershing Plaza

     B         7.26

Jersey City, NJ 07399-0002

     

Merrill Lynch

     A         12.11

for Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers

     B         25.11

FDS—Attn: Michael Ceglio

     C         45.55

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

     I         21.47

2nd Floor

     

Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484

     

CitiGroup Global Markets

     B         9.35

House Account

     C         12.40

700 Red Brook Blvd.

     I         16.04

Owings Mills, MD 21117-5184

     

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

     A         8.23

Harborside Financial Center

     B         6.02

Plaza 2, 3rd Floor

     C         7.95

Jersey City, NJ 07311

     

 

49


Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Prudential Investment Management

     I         5.25

Services for the Benefit of Mutual Fund Clients

     

Attn: PruChoice Unit

     

100 Mulberry Street

     

Gateway Center 3-11th Floor

     

Newark, NJ 07102-4056

     

PRIAC As Trustee Custodian

     I         32.21

FBO Various Retirement Plans

     

280 Trumbull Street

     

One Commercial Plaza

     

Hartford, CT 06103-3509

     

Realty Shares

 

Name and Address

  

Fund Classes

    

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Prudential Investment Management

     N/A         10.70

Services for the Benefit of Mutual Fund Clients

     

Attn: PruChoice Unit

     

100 Mulberry Street

     

Gateway Center 3-11th Floor

     

Newark, NJ 07102-4056

     

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

     N/A         35.75

Reinvest Account

     

Attn: Mutual Funds

     

101 Montgomery Street

     

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

     

NFS LLC FEBO

     N/A
       5.22 %

FIIOC as agent for Qualified Employee Benefit Plans (401K)

     

FINOPS-IC Funds

     

100 Magellan Way KW1C

     

Covington, KY 41015-1987

     

As of March 31, 2011, the following principal holders owned 25% or more of the total outstanding shares of each Fund as follows:

International Realty Fund

 

Name and Address

        

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

       27

Reinvest Account

    

Attn: Mutual Funds

    

101 Montgomery Street

    

San Francisco, CA 94101-4151

    

 

50


Preferred Securities and Income Fund

 

Name and Address

        

Percentage of
Total Shares Held

 

Merrill Lynch

       27

for Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers

    

FDS—Attn: Michael Ceglio

    

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

    

2nd Floor

    

Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484

    

 

 

MANAGEMENT OWNERSHIP

As of March 31, 2011, Directors and officers of each Fund as a group owned less than 1% of their respective Fund’s outstanding shares.

 

 

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES

 

 

THE ADVISOR

Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc., a registered investment advisor, located at 280 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, is the investment advisor to the Funds. The Advisor is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CNS, a publicly traded company whose shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CNS.” As of March 31, 2011, the Advisor managed $38 billion in assets.

The Advisor was formed in 1986 and its current clients include pension plans of leading corporations, endowment funds and investment companies, including each of the open-end and closed-end Cohen & Steers funds. Messrs. Cohen and Steers are deemed “controlling persons” of the Advisor on the basis of their ownership of stock in CNS.

Pursuant to investment advisory agreements (each, an Investment Advisory Agreement) with each of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund, Realty Income Fund and Realty Shares, and investment management agreements (each, an Investment Management Agreement) with Institutional Global Realty Shares and Institutional Realty Shares, the Advisor furnishes a continuous investment program for each Fund’s portfolio, and has overall responsibility for directing the investments of each Fund in accordance with each Funds’ investment objective, policies and limitations, subject to the general supervision of the Board of Directors of each Fund. With respect to Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Institutional Global Realty Shares and International Realty Fund, the Advisor is also responsible for supervising the Subadvisors.

 

51


Under each Investment Advisory Agreement or Investment Management Agreement, as applicable, the Fund pays the Advisor a monthly advisory or management fee equal to an annual percentage of the average daily net asset value (NAV) of the Fund. The fee that each Fund pays pursuant to its Investment Management Agreement or Investment Advisory Agreement, as applicable, is set forth in the table below. In addition, the Advisor has made contractual commitments to certain of the Funds to waive its fee and/or reimburse such Funds for expenses to the extent necessary to maintain those Funds’ total annual operating expenses at or below certain levels. Such waiver/reimbursement arrangements are also set forth in the table below.

 

Fund

  

Advisory/Management Fee

  

Waiver/ Reimbursement Arrangement

Global Infrastructure Fund*

   0.75% for assets up to and including $1.5 billion; 0.65% for assets above $1.5 billion    Through April 30, 2012, the Advisor has agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse the Fund for expenses incurred to the extent necessary to maintain the Fund’s total annual operating expenses at 1.50% for the Class A shares, 2.15% for Class B shares and Class C shares and 1.15% for Class I shares.

Global Realty Shares*

   0.90%    N/A

Institutional Global Realty Shares**

   1.00%    The Advisor has agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse the Fund so that its total annual operating expenses never exceed 1.00% of average daily net assets. This commitment will remain in place for the life of the Fund.

Institutional Realty Shares**

   0.75%    The Advisory has agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse the Fund so that its total annual operating expenses never exceed 0.75% of average daily net assets. This commitment will remain in place for the life of the Fund.

International Realty Fund*

   0.95% for assets up to and including $1.5 billion; 0.85% for assets above $1.5 billion    N/A

Preferred Securities and Income Fund*

   0.70%    Through April 30, 2012, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse the Fund for expenses incurred to the extent necessary to maintain the Fund’s total annual operating expenses at 1.10% for Class A Shares, 1.75% for Class C Shares and 0.75% for Class I Shares.

Realty Income Fund*

   0.75% for assets up to and including $1.5 billion; 0.65% for assets above $1.5 billion    N/A

Realty Shares

   0.85% for assets up to and including $1.5 billion; 0.75% for assets above $1.5 billion    N/A

 

 

* The fee for this Fund is allocated among the separate classes based on the classes’ proportionate shares of such average daily NAV.

 

52


** The Advisor pays all expenses of the Fund except for brokerage fees, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the Independent Directors (including fees and expenses of independent counsel and other independent consultants to the Independent Directors), trade organization membership dues, federal and state registration fees and extraordinary expenses.

For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Advisor received advisory or management fees from each Fund in the following amounts:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

  Global
Infrastructure
Fund
    Global
Realty
Shares
    Institutional
Global
Realty
Shares
    Institutional
Realty
Shares
    International
Realty Fund
    Preferred
Securities and
Income Fund
    Realty
Income
Fund
    Realty Shares  

December 31, 2010

  $ 706,168      $ 2,773,578      $ 4,189,495      $ 8,859,539      $ 12,338,181      $ 315,539      $ 3,563,689      $ 21,832,329   

December 31, 2009

  $ 556,265      $ 1,371,400      $ 2,666,582      $ 5,065,381      $ 11.163.551        N/A      $ 2,424,007      $ 13,061,882   

December 31, 2008

  $ 667,016      $ 1,639,617      $ 2,900,830      $ 6,581,509      $ 23,598,933        N/A      $ 4,628,556      $ 17,142,986   

For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Advisor waived and/or reimbursed each of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares*, Institutional Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares and Preferred Securities and Income Fund the respective amounts set forth in the table below, pursuant to contractual agreements by the Advisor to limit expenses that were substantially the same as those described above:

 

Fiscal Year End

   Global Infrastructure
Fund
     Global Realty
Shares*
     Institutional
Global Realty
Shares
     Institutional Realty
Shares
     Preferred Securities
and Income Fund
 

December 31, 2010

   $ 224,454       $ 0       $ 104,842       $ 199,969       $ 315,539   

December 31, 2009

   $ 295,953       $ 318,041       $ 112,155       $ 156,473         N/A   

December 31, 2008

   $ 298,516       $ 179,043       $ 106,205       $ 138,773         N/A   

 

* For the this fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, and through April 30, 2011, the Advisor had agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse the Fund for expenses incurred to the extent necessary to maintain the Fund’s total annual operating expenses at 1.65% for Class A shares, 2.30% for Class B shares and Class C shares and 1.30% for Class I shares.

Therefore, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the net management or advisory fees paid by Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Institutional Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares and Preferred Securities and Income Fund were as follows:

 

Fiscal Year End

   Global Infrastructure
Fund
     Global Realty
Shares*
     Institutional
Global Realty
Shares
     Institutional Realty
Shares
     Preferred Securities
and Income Fund
 

December 31, 2010

   $ 481,714       $ 2,773,578       $ 4,084,653       $ 8,659,570       $ 0   

December 31, 2009

   $ 260,312       $ 1,053,359       $ 2,554,427       $ 4,908,908         N/A   

December 31, 2008

   $ 368,500       $ 1,460,574       $ 2,794,625       $ 6,442,736         N/A   

The Advisor also provides the Funds with such personnel as the Funds may from time to time request for the performance of clerical, accounting and other office services, such as coordinating matters with the co-administrator, the Transfer Agent and the custodian, which the Advisor is not required to furnish under the Investment Advisory Agreements. The personnel rendering these services, who may act as officers of a Fund, may be employees of the Advisor or its affiliates. The cost to a Fund for these services must be agreed to by a Fund and is intended to be no higher than the actual cost to the Advisor or its affiliates of providing the services. Institutional Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares and Realty Shares do not pay for these services performed by officers of the Advisor or its affiliates. A

 

53


Fund may from time to time hire its own employees or contract to have services performed by third parties, and the management of the Funds intends to do so whenever it appears advantageous to a Fund.

 

 

THE SUBADVISORS

With respect to Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Institutional Global Realty Shares and International Realty Fund (each, a Subadvised Fund and collectively, the Subadvised Funds), the Advisor has entered into subadvisory agreements (each, a Subadvisory Agreement and collectively the Subadvisory Agreements) with each of the Subadvisors which are each a wholly-owned subsidiary of CNS. References in this SAI to activities and responsibilities of the Advisor with respect to a Sub-Advised Fund may be performed by one or more of the Subadvisors pursuant to the Subadvisory Agreements with the Advisor.

Each of the Subadvisors provides investment advisory and research services in connection with managing the investments of the Subadvised Funds. CNS Europe is located at 166 Chaussee de la Hulpe, 1170 Brussels, Belgium, CNS UK is located at 21 Sackville Street, 4th floor, London, U.K., and CNS Asia is located at 1202, Citibank Tower, Citibank Plaza, 3 Garden Road, Central, Hong Kong. As of March 31, 2011, CNS Europe, CNS Asia and CNS UK managed approximately $ billion, $ billion and $ billion in assets, respectively.

Effective October 1, 2009, the Advisor allocates 50% of the advisory fee received from each Fund among itself and each Subadvisor based on the portion of each Fund’s average assets managed by the Advisor and each Subadvisor. The Advisor retains the remaining 50% of the advisory fee received from each Fund. Prior to October 1, 2009, the Advisor paid CNS Asia, CNS UK and CNS Europe 16.3%, 6.3% and 6.3%, respectively, of the advisory fee received by the Advisor from each Fund. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, the Advisor paid CNS Europe, CNS Asia and CNS UK the following subadvisory fees with respect to each Subadvised Fund.

CNS Europe

 

Fiscal Year Ended
December 31

    Global Infrastructure
Fund
    Global Realty
Shares
    Institutional
Global Realty
Shares
    International
Realty Fund
 
  2010      $ 60,248      $ 92,259      $ 116,786      $ 668,313   
  2009      $ 41,054      $ 74,223      $ 124,646      $ 978,119   
  2008      $ 30,604      $ 103,295      $ 155,339      $ 2,359,893   

CNS Asia

 

Fiscal Year Ended
December 31

    Global Infrastructure
Fund
    Global Realty
Shares
    Institutional
Global Realty
Shares
    International
Realty Fund
 
  2010      $ 94,980      $ 575,639      $ 743,169      $ 4,182,973   
  2009      $ 82,901      $ 257,676      $ 420,721      $ 3,317,357   
  2008      $ 79,182      $ 267,258      $ 401,910      $ 6,489,707   

CNS UK

 

Fiscal Year Ended
December 31

    Global Infrastructure
Fund
    Global Realty
Shares
    Institutional
Global Realty
Shares
    International
Realty Fund
 
  2010      $ 60,428      $ 92,259      $ 116,786      $ 668,313   
  2009      $ 41,054      $ 74,223      $ 124,646      $ 978,119   
  2008      $ 30,604      $ 103,295      $ 155,339      $ 2,359,893   

 

54


 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Accounts Managed. The portfolio managers (each referred to as a portfolio manager) for each Fund are listed below. Each portfolio manager also manages other registered investment companies and/or other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts in addition to the Fund or Funds that they manage. The following tables show, as of December 31, 2010, the number of accounts each portfolio manager managed in each of the listed categories and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category.

 

    

Number of Other Accounts Managed and

Assets ($mm) by Account Type

 
    

Registered Investment
Companies

    

Other

Pooled Vehicles

    

Other Accounts

 
    

Number of

Accounts

  

Total

Assets

    

Number of

Accounts

    

Total

Assets

    

Number of

Accounts

    

Total
Assets

 
Global Infrastructure Fund            

Robert Becker

   2    $ 2,521         4       $ 334         –0–       $ –0–   

Ben Morton

   3    $ 2,875         4       $ 334         –0–       $ –0–   
Global Realty Shares                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Gerios M. Rovers

   3    $ 2,300         33       $ 10,985         23       $ 2,106   

Scott Crowe

   5    $ 2,709         29       $ 10,847         17       $ 1,527   

Luke Sullivan

   4    $ 2,355         30       $ 10,856         17       $ 1,527   

Charles McKinley

   2    $ 922         27       $ 10,004         11       $ 1,382   
Institutional Global Realty Shares                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Gerios M. Rovers

   3    $ 2,300         33       $ 10,985         23       $ 2,106   

Scott Crowe

   5    $ 2,709         29       $ 10,847         17       $ 1,527   

Luke Sullivan

   4    $ 2,355         30       $ 10,856         17       $ 1,527   

Charles McKinley

   2    $ 922         27       $ 10,004         11       $ 1,382   
Institutional Realty Shares                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Jon Cheigh

   4    $ 5,297         –0–       $ –0–         16       $ 1,731   
International Realty Fund                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Gerios M. Rovers

   3    $ 2,300         33       $ 10,985         23       $ 2,106   

Scott Crowe

   5    $ 2,709         29       $ 10,847         17       $ 1,527   

Luke Sullivan

   4    $ 2,355         30       $ 10,856         17       $ 1,527   

 

55


    

Number of Other Accounts Managed and

Assets ($mm) by Account Type

 
    

Registered Investment
Companies

    

Other

Pooled Vehicles

    

Other Accounts

 
    

Number of

Accounts

  

Total

Assets

    

Number of

Accounts

    

Total

Assets

    

Number of

Accounts

    

Total
Assets

 
Preferred Securities and Income Fund                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

William F. Scapell

   7    $ 5,952         2       $ 546         5       $ 522   
Realty Income Fund                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Thomas Bohjalian

   4    $ 3,252         2       $ 546         2       $ 221   

William F. Scapell

   7    $ 5,952         2       $ 546         5       $ 522   
Realty Shares                  

Martin Cohen

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Robert H. Steers

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Joseph M. Harvey

   16    $ 14,127         36       $ 11,540         42       $ 4,237 (1) 

Jon Cheigh

   4    $ 5,297         –0–       $ –0–         16       $ 1,731   

 

(1) Two “Other Accounts,” with total assets of $105 million, are subject to performance based fees.

Share Ownership. The following table indicates the dollar range of securities of each Fund owned by each Fund’s portfolio managers as of December 31, 2010:

A—None

B—$1-$10,000

C—$10,001-$50,000

D—$50,001-$100,000

E—$100,001-$500,000

F—$500,001-$1,000,000

G—over $1,000,000

N/A—Not applicable (not a portfolio manager of the Fund)

 

Portfolio Manager

  

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

  

Global
Realty
Shares

  

Institutional
Global Realty
Shares

  

Institutional
Realty
Shares

  

International
Realty
Fund

  

Preferred
Securities
and
Income
Fund

  

Realty
Income
Fund

  

Realty
Shares

Martin Cohen

   N/A    A    A    A    A    A    A    A

Robert H. Steers

   N/A    G    A    A    G    A    A    E

Joseph M. Harvey

   N/A    A    A    A    E    A    A    D

William F. Scapell

   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    E    N/A    N/A

Robert Becker

   B    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A

Ben Morton

   C    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A

Gerios M. Rovers

   N/A    A    A    N/A    A    N/A    N/A    N/A

 

56


Portfolio Manager

  

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

  

Global
Realty
Shares

  

Institutional
Global Realty
Shares

  

Institutional
Realty
Shares

  

International
Realty
Fund

  

Preferred
Securities
and
Income
Fund

  

Realty
Income
Fund

  

Realty
Shares

Luke Sullivan

   N/A    A    A    N/A    A    N/A    N/A    N/A

Scott Crowe

   N/A    A    A    N/A    A    N/A    N/A    N/A

Charles McKinley

   N/A    A    A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A

Thomas Bohjalian

   N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    A    N/A

Jon Cheigh

   N/A    N/A    N/A    A    N/A    N/A    N/A    A

Conflicts of Interest. Although the potential for conflicts of interest exist when an investment adviser and portfolio managers manage other accounts that invest in securities in which a Fund may invest or that may pursue a strategy similar to one of the Fund’s strategies, the Advisor and Subadvisors have procedures in place that are designed to ensure that all accounts are treated fairly and that the Funds are not disadvantaged.

For example, a portfolio manager may have conflicts of interest in allocating management time, resources and investment opportunities among a Fund and the other accounts or vehicles he advises. In addition, due to differences in the investment strategies or restrictions among a Fund and the other accounts, a portfolio manager may take action with respect to another account that differs from the action taken with respect to a Fund. In some cases, another account managed by a portfolio manager may provide more revenue to the Advisor or Subadvisors, as applicable. While this may appear to create additional conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the allocation of management time, resources and investment opportunities, the Advisor and Subadvisors strive to ensure that portfolio managers endeavor to exercise their discretion in a manner that is equitable to all interested persons. In this regard, in the absence of specific account-related limitations (such as client-imposed restrictions or lack of available cash), it is the general policy of the Advisor and Subadvisors to allocate investment ideas pro rata to all accounts with the same primary investment strategy, except where an allocation would not produce a meaningful position size. In addition, each Fund, as a registered investment company, is subject to different regulations than certain of the other accounts, and, consequently, may not be permitted to engage in all the investment techniques or transactions, or to engage in such techniques or transactions to the same degree, as the other accounts.

Certain of the portfolio managers may from time to time manage one or more accounts on behalf of the Advisor or Subadvisors, as applicable, and its affiliated companies (the “CNS Accounts”). Certain securities held and traded in the CNS Accounts also may be held and traded in one or more client accounts. It is the policy of the Advisor and Subadvisors, however, not to put the interests of the CNS Accounts ahead of the interests of client accounts. The Advisor and Subadvisors may aggregate orders of client accounts with those of the CNS Accounts; however, under no circumstances will preferential treatment be given to the CNS Accounts. For all orders involving the CNS Accounts, purchases or sales will be allocated prior to trade placement, and orders that are only partially filled will be allocated across all accounts in proportion to the shares each account, including the CNS Accounts, was designated to receive prior to trading, except as noted below. As a result, it is expected that the CNS Accounts will receive the same average price as other accounts included in the aggregated order. Shares will not normally be allocated or re-allocated to the CNS Accounts after trade execution or after the average price is known. However, in the event so few shares of an order are executed that a pro-rata allocation is not practical, a rotational system of allocation may be used; however, the CNS Accounts will never be part of that rotation or receive shares of a partially filled order other than on a pro-rata basis.

 

57


Because certain CNS Accounts are managed with a cash management objective, it is possible that a security will be sold out of the CNS Accounts but continue to be held for one or more client accounts. In situations when this occurs, such security will remain in a client account only if the Advisor and the Subadvisors, acting in their reasonable judgment and consistent with its fiduciary duties, believes this is appropriate for, and consistent with the objectives and profile of, the client account.

Certain accounts managed by the Advisor may compensate the Advisor using performance based fees. Orders for these accounts will be aggregated, to the extent possible, with any other account managed by the Advisor, regardless of the method of compensation. In the event such orders are aggregated, allocation of partially-filled orders will be made on a pro-rata basis in accordance with pre-trade indications. An account’s fee structure is not considered when making allocation decisions.

Finally, the structure of a portfolio manager’s compensation may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. A portfolio manager’s base pay and bonus tend to increase with additional and more complex responsibilities that include increased assets under management. As such, there may be an indirect relationship between a portfolio manager’s marketing or sales efforts and his or her bonus.

The Advisor and Subadvisors, and the Funds, have adopted certain compliance procedures that are designed to address the above conflicts as well as other types of conflicts of interests. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation where a conflict arises.

Compensation of Investment Professionals. Compensation of portfolio managers and other investment professionals has three primary components: (1) a base salary, (2) an annual cash bonus and (3) long-term stock-based compensation consisting generally of restricted stock units of the Advisor and

Subadvisors’ parent, CNS. All investment professionals, including the portfolio managers, also receive certain retirement, insurance and other benefits that are broadly available to all of its employees. Compensation of investment professionals is reviewed primarily on an annual basis. Cash bonuses, stock-based compensation awards, and adjustments in base salary are typically paid or put into effect in the January following the fiscal year-end of CNS.

The Advisor and Subadvisors compensate their portfolio managers based primarily on the scale and complexity of their portfolio responsibilities and the total return performance of funds and accounts managed by the portfolio manager compared with appropriate peer groups or benchmarks. The Advisor and Subadvisors use a variety of benchmarks to evaluate the portfolio managers’ performance for compensation purposes, as set forth in following table:

 

Global Infrastructure Fund    Benchmark

Messrs. Becker and Morton

   UBS Global 50/50 Infrastructure & Utilities Index
Global Realty Shares   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey, Crowe, Rovers, Sullivan and McKinley

   FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index
Institutional Global Realty Shares   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey, Crowe, Rovers, Sullivan and McKinely

   FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index
Institutional Realty Shares   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey and Cheigh

   FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index

 

58


International Realty Fund   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey, Crowe, Rovers and Sullivan

   FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Ex-U.S. Real Estate Index
Preferred Securities and Income Fund   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey and Scappell

  

BofA Merrill Lynch Capital Securities Index;

BofA Merrill Lynch Fixed Rate Preferred Securities Index

Realty Income Fund   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey and Bohjalian

   FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index

William F. Scapell

  

BofA Merrill Lynch Capital Securities Index;

BofA Merrill Lynch Fixed Rate Preferred Securities Index

Realty Shares   

Messrs. Cohen, Steers, Harvey and Cheigh

   FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index

In evaluating the performance of a portfolio manager, primary emphasis is normally placed on one- and three-year performance. Performance is evaluated on a pre-tax and pre-expense basis. In addition to rankings within peer groups of funds on the basis of absolute performance, consideration may also be given to risk-adjusted performance. For funds and accounts with a primary investment objective of high current income, consideration will also be given to the funds’ and accounts’ success in achieving this objective. For managers responsible for multiple funds and accounts, investment performance is evaluated on an aggregate basis. Portfolio managers are also evaluated on the basis of their success in managing their dedicated team of analysts. Base compensation for portfolio managers of the Advisor and the Subadvisors varies in line with the portfolio manager’s seniority and position with the firm.

Salaries, bonuses and stock-based compensation are also influenced by the operating performance of the Advisor and CNS. While the annual salaries of the Advisor’s and the Subadvisors’ portfolio managers are fixed, cash bonuses and stock based compensation may fluctuate significantly from year-to-year, based on changes in manager performance and other factors.

Note that the Advisor has two accounts with performance-based advisory fees; however, these accounts do not impact the compensation of Messrs. Cohen, Steers or Harvey.

 

 

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

The Advisor performs certain administrative functions for each Fund, including (i) providing office space, telephone, office equipment and supplies for each Fund; (ii) paying the compensation of each Fund’s officers for services rendered as such; (iii) authorizing expenditures and approving bills for payment on behalf of each Fund; (iv) supervising preparation of the periodic updating of each Fund’s registration statement, including the Prospectuses and SAI, for the purpose of filings with the SEC and state securities administrators and monitoring and maintaining the effectiveness of such filings, as appropriate; (v) supervising preparation of quarterly reports to each Fund’s shareholders, notices of dividends, capital gains distributions and tax credits, and attending to routine correspondence and other communications with individual shareholders; (vi) supervising the daily pricing of each Fund’s investment portfolio and the publication of the NAV of each Fund’s shares, earnings reports and other

 

59


financial data; (vii) monitoring relationships with organizations providing services to each Fund, including the custodian, Transfer Agent and printers; (viii) providing trading desk facilities for each Fund; (ix) supervising compliance by each Fund with recordkeeping requirements under the 1940 Act and regulations thereunder, maintaining books and records for each Fund (other than those maintained by the custodian and Transfer Agent) and preparing and filing of tax reports other than each Fund’s income tax returns; and (x) providing executive, clerical and secretarial help needed to carry out these responsibilities.

The Advisor provides these administrative services to Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund, Realty Income Fund and Realty Shares pursuant to an administration agreement with each of these Funds (the Administration Agreement). For its services under the Administration Agreement, the Advisor receives a monthly fee from each of the foregoing Funds at the annual rate of 0.06% in the case of International Realty Fund, 0.05% in the case of Preferred Securities and Income Fund and 0.02% in the case of all other Funds. The Advisor provides these administrative services to Institutional Global Realty Shares and Institutional Realty Shares pursuant to each Fund’s Investment Management Agreement, at no additional fee to these Funds other than the fees paid under each Investment Management Agreement.

In accordance with the terms of the Administration Agreement or Investment Management Agreements, as applicable, and with the approval of each Fund’s Board of Directors, the Advisor has caused each Fund to retain State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) under a fund accounting and administration agreement (the Co-Administration Agreement) with each Fund. Under the Co-Administration Agreement, State Street has assumed responsibility for performing certain of the foregoing administrative functions, including (i) determining each Fund’s NAV and preparing these figures for publication; (ii) maintaining certain of each Fund’s books and records that are not maintained by the Advisor, custodian or Transfer Agent; (iii) preparing financial information for each Fund’s income tax returns, proxy statements, shareholders reports, and SEC filings and (iv) responding to shareholder inquiries.

Under the terms of the Co-Administration Agreement, Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund, Realty Income Fund and Realty Shares each pay State Street a monthly administration fee computed on the basis of the aggregate net assets of all the funds in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex at an annual rate equal to 0.03% of the first $2.2 billion in assets, 0.02% of the next $2.2 billion, and 0.01% of assets in excess of $4.4 billion, with a minimum fee per fund of $120,000. The aggregate fee paid by each Fund and the other funds in the Cohen & Steers Fund Complex to State Street is computed by calculating the effective rate for all the funds and multiplying the monthly average net assets of each respective fund in the complex by that effective rate. Each of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund, Realty Income Fund and Realty Shares is then responsible for its pro rata amount of the aggregate administration fee. In the case of Institutional Global Realty Shares and Institutional Realty Shares, the Advisor pays for the cost of State Street’s services without any additional charge to those Funds.

State Street also serves as each Fund’s custodian. See “Custodian and Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent,” below. The Transfer Agent, an affiliate of State Street, has been retained by each Fund to provide transfer agency services.

 

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For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Advisor received administration fees from each Fund in the following amounts:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

   

Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Realty
Shares

   

International
Realty Fund

   

Preferred
Securities and
Income Fund

   

Realty
Income
Fund

   

Realty Shares

 

December 31, 2010

  $ 18,831      $ 61,635        None        None      $ 779,254      $ 22,539      $ 95,032      $ 542,195   

December 31, 2009

  $ 14,834      $ 30,475        None        None      $ 705,077        N/A      $ 64,640      $ 312,636   

December 31, 2008

  $ 17,787      $ 36,436        None        None      $ 1,563,230        N/A      $ 123,428      $ 418,512   

 

 

DISTRIBUTOR

Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC located at 280 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017 (the Distributor), serves as the Distributor of shares of each Fund.

For Class A and Class C shares of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund, and for Class B shares of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares and Realty Income Fund, the Distributor receives compensation as described below under each Fund’s Distribution Plan.

With respect to Institutional Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares and Realty Shares, which each offer only one class of shares and do not have a Distribution Plan, the Distributor serves without compensation.

The Distributor is not obligated to sell any specific amount of shares of any Fund and will sell shares, as agent for each Fund, on a continuous basis only against orders to purchase shares.

The Distributor is an “affiliated person” of the Advisor, which is itself an affiliated person of each Fund. The Distributor is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CNS. Those individuals identified above under “Management of the Fund” as Directors or officers of both the Funds and the Distributor are affiliated persons of both entities.

For the last three fiscal years, the Distributor received the following combined commissions on sales of Class A and Class C shares of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund:

 

Fiscal Year End

  

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

    

Global
Realty Shares

    

International
Realty Fund

    

Preferred
Securities and
Income Fund

    

Realty
Income
Fund

 

December 31, 2010

   $ 20,522       $ 49,323       $ 55,338       $ 119,709       $ 100,546   

December 31, 2009

   $ 57,019       $ 39,969       $ 72,725         N/A       $ 101,364   

December 31, 2008

   $ 100,412       $ 58,697       $ 547,809         N/A       $ 288,939   

 

 

CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT

State Street, which has its principal business at One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, has been retained to act as custodian of each Fund’s investments. The Transfer Agent, which has its principal business at P.O. Box 8123, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8123 provides transfer and dividend disbursing agency services to each Fund.

Neither State Street nor the Transfer Agent has any part in deciding a Fund’s investment policies or which securities are to be purchased or sold for a Fund’s portfolio.

 

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PROXY VOTING

The Funds’ Boards of Directors have delegated to the Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors the responsibility for voting proxies on behalf of each Fund, and have determined that the Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors will vote proxies with respect to those portfolio securities for which they have investment responsibility. A summary of the Advisor’s and Subadvisors’ Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures is set forth in Appendix A.

Each Fund is required to file Form N-PX, with its complete proxy voting record for the 12 months ended June 30th, no later than August 31st of each year. Each Fund’s Form N-PX filings are available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free at (800) 437-9912 and (ii) on the SEC’s website (http://www.sec.gov).

 

 

CODE OF ETHICS

The Funds, the Advisor, the Subadvisors and the Distributor have adopted codes of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and with respect to the Advisor and Subadvisors, Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Acts of 1940, as amended, that are designed to ensure that the interests of Fund shareholders come before the interests of those involved in managing the Funds. Each code of ethics, among other things, prohibits personnel of the Advisor, the Subadvisors and the Distributor from investing in REITs and real estate securities, and initial public offerings; requires pre-approval for transactions in private placements and most other securities transactions (including transactions in Cohen & Steers closed-end funds); and requires a holding period of 30 days for Cohen & Steers open-end funds. The Funds’ Independent Directors are prohibited from purchasing or selling any security if they know or reasonably should know at the time of the transaction that the security is being considered for purchase or sale by a Fund or is being purchased or sold by a Fund.

 

 

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

 

 

Subject to the supervision of the Board of Directors, decisions to buy and sell securities for a Fund and negotiation of its brokerage commission rates are made by the Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors. Transactions on U.S. and, as applicable, non-U.S. stock exchanges involve the payment by a Fund of negotiated brokerage commissions. Generally, commissions relating to securities traded on foreign exchanges will be higher than commissions relating to securities traded on U.S. exchanges. The Advisor purchases and sells fixed-income securities (including certain preferred securities) through principal transactions, meaning the Advisor normally purchases securities on a net basis directly from the issuer or a primary market-maker acting as principal for the securities. The Funds generally do not pay a stated brokerage commission on these transactions, although the purchase price for such securities usually includes an undisclosed compensation. Purchases of securities from underwriters typically include a commission or concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter, and purchases from dealers serving as market-makers typically include a dealer’s mark-up (i.e., a spread between the bid and asked prices). There is generally no stated commission in the case of equity securities traded in the over-the-counter market but the price paid by a Fund usually includes an undisclosed dealer commission or mark-up. In certain instances, a Fund may make purchases of underwritten or agency placed issues at prices that reflect underwriting or placement fees. The Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors will only cause a Fund to engage in these transactions if the Advisor and Subadvisors deem

 

62


such participation to be in the best interests of the Fund. In certain circumstances, regulatory restrictions may prevent a Fund from purchasing securities in an offering in which an affiliate serves as placement agent of the issuer, and that Fund’s inability to participate could be deemed to be to the detriment of the Fund.

The Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors have the responsibility of selecting brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions. In selecting a broker to execute each particular transaction, the Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors generally will take the following into consideration (if and as relevant to the transaction): the best net price available; the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker; the size and difficulty in executing the order; and the value of the expected contribution of the broker to the investment performance of the Fund on a continuing basis. Accordingly, the cost of the brokerage commissions to a Fund in any transaction may be greater than that available from other brokers if the difference is reasonably justified by other aspects of the portfolio execution and other services offered.

In transactions to buy and sell fixed-income securities, the selection of the broker-dealer is determined by the availability of the desired security and its offering price, as well as the broker-dealer’s general execution and operational and financial capabilities in the type of transaction involved. The Advisor will seek to obtain prompt execution of orders at the most favorable prices or yields and may consider other factors as appropriate.

In addition, the Advisor and each Subadvisor may receive research services from a broker in connection with initiating portfolio transactions for a Fund. Research services include pricing and market data services. The Advisor and each Subadvisor shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty solely by reason of its having caused a Fund to pay a broker an amount of commission for effecting a portfolio investment transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker would have charged solely for execution services for that transaction if the Advisor or a Subadvisor, as the case may be, determines in good faith that the commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the research service provided.

Research and investment information may be provided by brokers at no cost to the Advisor and Subadvisors and available for the benefit of other accounts advised by the Advisor, Subadvisors and their affiliates, and not all of the information will be used in connection with a Fund. While this information may be useful in varying degrees and may tend to reduce the Advisor’s or Subadvisor’s expenses, it is not possible to estimate its value, and in the opinion of the Advisor and Subadvisors it does not reduce the Advisor’s or Subadvisors expenses in a determinable amount.

The extent to which the Advisor or Subadvisors make use of statistical, research and other services furnished by brokers is considered by the Advisor or Subadvisors in the allocation of brokerage business but there is no formula by which such business is allocated. The Advisor and Subadvisors do so in accordance with their judgment of the best interests of a Fund. The Advisor and Subadvisors may also take into account payments made by brokers effecting transactions for a Fund to other persons on behalf of a Fund for services provided to it for which it would be obligated to pay (such as custodial and professional fees).

Pursuant to its internal procedures, the Advisor regularly evaluates the brokerage and research services provided by each broker-dealer that it uses.

 

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For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, each Fund paid total brokerage commissions in the following amounts:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

   

Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Realty
Shares

   

International
Realty Fund(1)

   

Preferred
Securities
and
Income
Fund

   

Realty
Income
Fund

   

Realty Shares

 

December 31, 2010

  $ 173,231      $ 1,013,223      $ 1,349,218      $ 2,805,609      $ 3,518,014      $ 42,499      $ 1,076,958      $ 6,402,147   

December 31, 2009

  $ 213,066      $ 878,621      $ 1,532,907      $ 2,262,270      $ 7,249,527        N/A      $ 1,013,138      $ 5,334,268   

December 31, 2008

  $ 478,198      $ 678,824      $ 1,042,311      $ 1,763,587      $ 8,838,155        N/A      $ 1,535,840      $ 3,989,391   

 

(1) The difference in brokerage commissions paid in 2009 and 2010 was primarily the result of purchases and sales of securities by the Fund in 2009 in order to take advantage of market opportunities.

Of the amounts listed above, brokerage commission paid to brokers or dealers who provide research and investment information were as follows:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

   

Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Global
Realty
Shares

   

Institutional
Realty
Shares

   

International
Realty Fund

   

Preferred
Securities
and
Income
Fund

   

Realty
Income
Fund

   

Realty Shares

 

December 31, 2010

  $ 86,795      $ 434,877      $ 573,166      $ 1,282,326      $ 1,273,967      $ 42,118      $ 521,104      $ 2,897,007   

December 31, 2009

  $ 110,129      $ 424,525      $ 752,978      $ 1,269,764      $ 3,106,958        N/A      $ 606,957      $ 2,975,588   

December 31, 2008

  $ 164,323      $ 210,985      $ 335,667      $ 921,693      $ 2,062,071        N/A      $ 685,339      $ 2,076,750   

Each Fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

   

Global
Realty
Shares(1)

   

Institutional
Global
Realty
Shares(1)

   

Institutional
Realty
Shares

   

International
Realty Fund(1)

   

Preferred
Securities
and
Income
Fund

   

Realty
Income
Fund

   

Realty Shares

 

December 31, 2010

    79     110     111     104     84     31     102     106

December 31, 2009

    98     170     186     119     190     N/A        119     119

 

(1) The difference in the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate between 2009 and 2010 was primarily the result of purchases and sales of securities by the Fund in 2009 in order to take advantage of market opportunities.

During the Funds’ fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, the Funds did not acquire securities of any of their regular brokers or dealers (as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act) or of their parents, with the exception of Preferred Securities and Income Fund. As of December 31, 2010, Preferred Securities and Income Fund held securities of its regular brokers or dealers or of their parents as follows:

 

     Dollar Value of
Securities
Owned
 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

   $ 955,659   

J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.

   $ 9,072,900   

Deutsche Bank

   $ 1,921,592   

 

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ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

 

 

Each Fund is a Maryland corporation that is authorized to issue shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value per share, in the following respective amounts:

 

Fund

  

Authorized Shares

 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     200,000,000 shares   

Global Realty Shares

     50,000,000 shares   

Institutional Global Realty Shares

     100,000,000 shares   

Institutional Realty Shares

     100,000,000 shares   

International Realty Shares

     800,000,000 shares   

Preferred Securities and Income Fund

     600,000,000 shares   

Realty Income Fund

     200,000,000 shares   

Realty Shares

     200,000,000 shares   

The authorized shares of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund and Realty Income Fund are currently divided into four classes designated Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock, Class C Common Stock and Class I Common Stock and Preferred Securities and Income Fund is currently divided into three classes designated Class A Common Stock, Class C Common Stock and Class I Common Stock (each of the foregoing Funds is a Multiclass Fund and collectively, are the Multiclass Funds). Class B Common Stock of International Realty Fund has not been offered for sale, and Class B shares of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares and Realty Income Fund are no longer being offered for sale except through dividend reinvestment and permitted exchanges by existing Class B shareholders.

Institutional Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares and Realty Shares each presently have one class of shares.

Each Fund shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, have the right, at its option, at any time to redeem shares owned by any shareholder if its Board of Directors has determined that it is in the best interest of the Fund to redeem its shares. The Funds’ shares have no preemptive or conversion rights. With respect to the Multiclass Funds, each class of shares represents an interest in the same assets of the Fund and is identical in all respects except that (i) each class is subject to different sales charges and distributions and service fees, which may affect performance, and (ii) each class has exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that affects only that class, including any matter that relates to that class’ Distribution Plan and has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class. With the exceptions noted above for Multiclass Funds, all shares of a Fund have equal voting, dividend, distribution and liquidation rights. All shares of the Funds, when duly issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable. Shareholders are entitled to one vote per share. All voting rights for the election of Directors are noncumulative, which means that the holders of more than 50% of the shares outstanding can elect 100% of the Directors then nominated for election if they choose to do so and, in such event, the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to elect any Directors. The foregoing description is subject to the provisions contained in each Fund’s Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws as amended and supplemented from time-to-time.

The Board of Directors is authorized to reclassify and issue any unissued shares of a Fund without shareholder approval. Accordingly, in the future, the Board of Directors may create additional series of shares with different investment objectives, policies or restrictions. Any issuance of shares of another class would be governed by the 1940 Act and Maryland law.

 

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DEALER REALLOWANCES

(GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND, GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INTERNATIONAL REALTY FUND, PREFERRED SECURITIES AND INCOME FUND AND REALTY INCOME FUND ONLY)

 

 

With respect to the Multiclass Funds, dealers and financial advisors receive a percentage of the initial sales charge on sales of Class A shares, as set forth below:

 

Investment Amount

  

Sales Charge
as a % of
Offering Price(1)

   

Sales Charge
as a % of
Net Amount Invested

   

Regular Dealer
Reallowance as a %
of Offering Price

 

Less than $100,000

     4.50 %     4.71 %     4.00 %

$100,000 but less than $250,000

     3.75 %     3.90 %     3.25 %

$250,000 but less than $500,000

     2.75 %     2.83 %     2.25 %

$500,000 but less than $1 million

     2.25 %     2.30 %     1.75 %

$1 million or more

     None        None        None

 

(1) “Offering Price” is the amount that you actually pay for Fund shares; it includes the initial sales charge.
See “Other Share Information.”

 

 

DISTRIBUTION PLAN

(GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND, GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INTERNATIONAL REALTY FUND, PREFERRED SECURITIES AND INCOME FUND AND REALTY INCOME FUND ONLY)

 

 

Each Multiclass Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan and related agreements (the Distribution Plan) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, which provides that investment companies may pay distribution expenses, directly or indirectly, pursuant to a distribution plan adopted by the investment company’s Board of Directors. Under the Distribution Plan, each Fund will pay to the Distributor, as compensation for acting as principal underwriter of a Fund’s shares and as reimbursement of the distribution expenses incurred therewith, a fee at annual rates not to exceed 0.25%, 0.75% and 0.75% of the average net assets of each Fund attributable to Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares, respectively (there are no Class B shares of International Realty Fund or Preferred Securities and Income Fund). The Distributor may use such amounts to pay various distribution-related expenses, including (i) to make payments to brokers, financial institutions and other financial intermediaries (payee(s)) who have rendered distribution assistance, (ii) to pay interest and other financing costs in the case of Class B shares, as applicable and (iii) for other expenses such as advertising costs and the payment for printing and distribution of Prospectuses to prospective investors. The Class I shares do not participate in the Distribution Plan. In addition to the amounts required by the Distribution Plan, the Distributor may, in its discretion, pay additional amounts from its own resources. The Board of Directors has determined that there is a reasonable likelihood the Distribution Plan will benefit each Fund and its Class A and Class C shareholders. The expected benefits include greater sales (for Class A and Class C shares) and lower redemptions of each class of shares, which should allow each class to maintain a consistent cash flow.

 

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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, with respect to the Class A, Class B and Class C shares, each Multiclass Fund paid distribution services fees for expenditures under the Distribution Plan in the following aggregate amounts.

 

Class of Shares

  

Global
Infrastructure
Fund

    

Global
Realty Shares

    

International
Realty Fund

    

Preferred
Securities and
Income Fund

    

Realty
Income Fund

 

Class A Shares

   $ 130,621       $ 394,369       $ 945,218       $ 40,051       $ 496,806   

Class B Shares

   $ 27,385       $ 12,656         N/A         N/A       $ 207,484   

Class C Shares

   $ 174,796       $ 423,437       $ 1,686,247       $ 88,340       $ 1,405,430   

Under the Distribution Plan, the Treasurer for each Multiclass Fund reports quarterly the amounts and purposes of assistance payments. During the continuance of the Distribution Plan the selection and nomination of the Independent Directors are at the discretion of the Independent Directors currently in office.

The Distribution Plan may be terminated at any time by a vote of the shareholders or by vote of the Independent Directors. The Distribution Plan and related agreements may be renewed from year to year if approved by a vote of the majority of the Board of Directors, and by the vote of the Independent Directors cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such renewal. The Distribution Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent for distribution without shareholder approval. All material amendments to the Distribution Plan must be approved by a vote of the Board of Directors and of the Independent Directors, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such vote.

Pursuant to the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), the Distributor is required to limit aggregate initial sales charges, deferred sales charges and asset-based sales charges to 6.25% of total gross sales of each class of shares. Interest charges on unreimbursed distribution expenses equal to the prime rate plus one percent per annum may be added to the 6.25% limitation. Sales from the reinvestment of dividends and distributions are not included in the calculation of the 6.25% limitation. The annual asset-based sales charge on shares of a Fund may not exceed 0.75 of 1% per class. The 6.25% limitation applies to each class of a Multiclass Fund rather than on a per shareholder basis. If aggregate sales charges were to exceed 6.25% of total gross sales of any class, all sales charges on shares of that class would be suspended.

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN

 

 

Each of Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund, Preferred Securities and Income Fund and Realty Income Fund have adopted a shareholder services plan, pursuant to which each Fund pays the Distributor a fee at an annual rate of up to 0.10% of the average daily NAV of each Fund’s Class A, up to 0.25% of the average daily NAV of each Fund’s Class B shares, where applicable, and up to 0.25% of the average daily NAV of each Fund’s Class C shares for shareholder account service and maintenance. Under this plan, each Fund or the Distributor may enter into agreements with qualified financial institutions to provide these shareholder services, and the Distributor is responsible for payment to the financial institutions. Services provided may vary based on the services offered by your financial institution and the class of shares in which you invest.

 

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For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, each Fund paid fees for expenditures under the shareholder services plan, in the aggregate amount as follows:

 

      Global
Infrastructure
Fund
     Global
Realty Shares
     International
Realty Fund
     Preferred
Securities and
Income Fund
     Realty
Income Fund
 

Class A Shares

   $ 52,249       $ 157,747       $ 378,087       $ 16,020       $ 198,722   

Class B Shares

   $ 9,128       $ 4,219         N/A         N/A       $ 69,161   

Class C Shares

   $ 58,265       $ 141,146       $ 562,082       $ 29,447       $ 468,477   

Under the shareholder service plan, each Fund’s Treasurer reports quarterly the amounts of the payments. During the continuance of the shareholder services plan the selection and nomination of the Independent Directors are at the discretion of the Independent Directors currently in office.

 

 

REDUCING THE INITIAL SALES LOAD ON CLASS A SHARES

(GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND, GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INTERNATIONAL REALTY FUND, PREFERRED SECURITIES AND INCOME FUND AND REALTY INCOME FUND ONLY)

 

 

As discussed in each Prospectus for Class A shares, the size of the total investment in the Class A shares of a Multiclass Fund will affect your sales load.

Described below are several methods to reduce the applicable sales load. In order to obtain a reduction in the sales load, an investor must notify, at the time of purchase, his or her dealer, the Transfer Agent or the Distributor of the applicability of one of the following:

Rights of Aggregation. The size of the total investment applies to the total amount being invested by any “person,” which term includes an individual, his or her spouse and children under the age of 21, a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or single fiduciary account (including a pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit trust created pursuant to a plan qualified under the Code) although more than one beneficiary is involved, or any U.S. bank or investment advisor purchasing shares for its investment advisory clients or customers. Any such person purchasing for several accounts at the same time may combine these investments into a single transaction in order to reduce the applicable sales charge.

Rights of Accumulation. The Class A shares may be purchased at a reduced sales charge by a “person” (as defined above) who is already a shareholder of a Fund and/or a shareholder of other Cohen & Steers open-end funds that impose sales charges (Eligible Funds) by taking into account not only the amount then being invested, but also the current NAV of the shares of that Fund and other Eligible Funds already held by such person. If the current NAV of the qualifying shares already held plus the NAV of the current purchase exceeds a point in the schedule of sales charges at which the charge is reduced to a lower percentage, the entire current purchase is eligible for the reduced charge. To be entitled to a reduced sales charge pursuant to the Rights of Accumulation, the investor must notify his or her dealer, the Transfer Agent or the Distributor at the time of purchase that he or she wishes to take advantage of such entitlement, and give the numbers of his or her account, and those accounts held in the name of his or her spouse or for a minor child, and the specific relationship of each such other person to the investor.

Letter of Intention. An investor may also qualify for a reduced sales charge by completing a Letter of Intention (the Letter) set forth in the Subscription Agreement attached to the Prospectus or on a separate form for this purpose which is available from the Funds. This enables the investor to aggregate

 

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purchases of shares of a Fund and other Eligible Funds during a 12-month period for purposes of calculating the applicable sales charge. All shares of a Fund and other Eligible Funds currently owned by the investor will be credited as purchases toward the completion of the Letter at the greater of their NAV on the date the Letter is executed or their cost. No retroactive adjustment will be made if purchases exceed the amount indicated in the Letter. For each investment made, the investor must notify his or her dealer, the Transfer Agent or the Distributor that a Letter is on file along with all account numbers associated with the Letter.

The Letter is not a binding obligation on the investor. However, 5% of the amount specified in the Letter will be held in escrow, and if the investor’s purchases are less than the amount specified, the investor will be requested to remit to the Fund an amount equal to the difference between the sales charge paid and the sales charge applicable to the aggregate purchases actually made. If not remitted within 20 days after written request, an appropriate number of escrowed shares will be redeemed in order to realize the difference. However, the sales charge applicable to the investment will in no event be higher than if the shareholder had not submitted a Letter.

Sales at Net Asset Value. Class A shares of a Fund may be sold at NAV (i.e., without a sales charge) (i) to registered representatives or employees (and their immediate families) of authorized dealers, or to any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for only such persons, (ii) to banks or trust companies or their affiliates when the bank, trust company, or affiliate is authorized to make investment decisions on behalf of a client, (iii) to investment advisors and financial planners who place trades for their own accounts or the accounts of their clients and who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services, (iv) to clients of such investment advisors and financial planners who place trades for their own accounts if the accounts are linked to the master account of such investment advisor or financial planner on the books and records of the broker, agent, investment advisor or financial institution, and (v) to retirement and deferred compensation plans including, but not limited to those defined in Section 401(a), 403(b) or 457 of the Code and “rabbi trusts.” Investors may be charged a fee if they effect transactions in Fund shares through a broker or agent. Class A shares of the Fund may also be sold at NAV to current officers, directors and employees (and their immediate families) of a Fund, the Advisor and its affiliates, Distributor, employees (and their immediate families) of certain firms providing services to a Fund (such as the custodian and Transfer Agent), and to any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for only such persons.

 

 

CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGES

(GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND, GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INTERNATIONAL REALTY FUND, PREFERRED SECURITIES AND INCOME FUND AND REALTY INCOME FUND ONLY)

 

 

CLASS A SHARES

With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares of a Multiclass Fund redeemed on or before the one year anniversary date of their purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge equal to 1% of the lesser of the cost of the shares being redeemed or their NAV at the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed on increases in NAV above the initial purchase price. The contingent deferred sales charge on Class A shares will be waived on certain redemptions, as described below under “Contingent Deferred Sales Charges—Class C Shares.” In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. In determining the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class A shares, it will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that are not subject to a contingent

 

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deferred sales charge (for example, because an initial sales charge was paid with respect to the shares, or they have been held beyond the period during which the charge applies or were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends and distributions) and, second, of shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales charge.

Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge on Class A shares are paid to the Distributor and are used by the Distributor to defray expenses of the Distributor related to providing distribution-related services to a Fund in connection with the sales of Class A shares, such as the payment of compensation to selected dealers or financial intermediaries for selling Class A shares.

 

 

CLASS B SHARES

Class B shares of a Multiclass Fund that are redeemed on or before the sixth anniversary date of their of purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge at the rates set forth in a Fund’s Prospectus charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the cost of the shares being redeemed or their NAV at the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed on increases in NAV above the initial purchase price. In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions.

Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares are paid to the Distributor and are used by the Distributor to defray its expenses related to providing distribution-related services to a Fund in connection with past sales of Class B shares, including payments to dealers and other financial intermediaries for sales of Class B shares and interest and other financing costs associated with Class B shares.

In determining the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class B shares, it will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends or distributions and, second, of any shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales charge. When shares acquired in an exchange are redeemed, the applicable contingent deferred sales charge and conversion schedules will be the schedules that applied at the time of the purchase of shares of the corresponding class of a Fund originally purchased by the shareholder.

The contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares will be waived on certain redemptions, as described below under “Contingent Deferred Sales Charges—Class C Shares.”

Conversion Feature. At the end of the month which precedes the eighth anniversary of the purchase date of a shareholder’s Class B shares, such Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A shares and will no longer be subject to higher distribution and service fees. Such conversion will occur on the basis of the relative NAVs of the two classes, without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. The purpose of the conversion feature is to reduce the distribution and service fees paid by holders of Class B shares that have been outstanding long enough for the Distributor to have been compensated for distribution expenses incurred in the sale of such shares.

For purposes of conversion to Class A, Class B shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid in respect of Class B shares in a shareholder’s account will be considered to be held in a separate sub-account. Each time any Class B shares in the shareholder’s account (other than those in the sub-account) convert to Class A, an equal pro-rata portion of the Class B shares in the sub-account will also convert to Class A.

 

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CLASS C SHARES

Class C shares that are redeemed on or before the one year anniversary date of their of purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%, charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the cost of the shares being redeemed or their NAV at the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed on increases in NAV above the initial purchase price. In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. The contingent deferred sales charge is waived on redemptions of shares (i) following the death or disability, as defined in the Code, of a shareholder, (ii) to the extent that the redemption represents a minimum required distribution from an individual retirement account or other retirement plan to a shareholder who has attained the age of 70 1/2, or (iii) that had been purchased by present or former Directors of a Fund, by the relative of any such person, by any trust, individual retirement account or retirement plan account for the benefit of any such person or relative, or by the estate of any such person or relative.

In determining the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class C shares, it will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (for example, because the shares have been held beyond the period during which the charge applies or were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends or distributions) and, second, of any shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales charge.

Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge are paid to the Distributor and are used by the Distributor to defray the expenses of the Distributor related to providing distribution-related services to a Fund in connection with the sale of the Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to dealers and financial intermediaries for selling Class C shares.

 

 

CLASS I SHARES

Class I shares are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Please see a Fund’s Class I Prospectus for a further discussion of Class I shares.

 

 

FUND REORGANIZATIONS

Shares of a Fund (Class A for Multiclass Funds) may be issued without an initial sales charge in connection with the acquisition of cash and securities owned by other investment companies. Any contingent deferred sales charge or redemption fee will be waived in connection with the redemption of shares of a Fund if that Fund is combined with another Cohen & Steers mutual fund, or in connection with a similar reorganization transaction.

 

 

SIGNATURE GUARANTEES

In addition to the circumstances listed in that Fund’s Prospectus, a Multiclass Fund requires signature guarantees for the following:

1. When shares are transferred to a new owner.

2. When certificated (issued) shares are redeemed, exchanged or transferred.

3. To establish any ACH service or to amend banking information on an existing ACH service.*

4. When the authority of a representative of a corporation, partnership, trust, or other entity has not been satisfactorily established prior to the transaction request.

 

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5. When an address is updated on an account which has been coded “Do Not Mail” because mail has been returned as undeliverable. A mailing address and residential address must be provided.*

6. For any other instance whereby a Fund or its transfer agent deems it necessary as a matter of prudence.

Each Fund reserves the right to require that instructions for any other transactions be in writing, signed by all owners, and signature guaranteed.

A Fund will accept a signature guarantee from its principal underwriter, or any eligible guarantor institution (including any bank, savings association, credit union, exchange, or broker firm) that is a member of the STAMP, the New York Exchange Medallion Signature Program (MSP), or the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program (SEMP). The surety bond coverage amount of the guarantee must equal or exceed the amount of the transaction or transactions that are being authorized. If more than one signature is required, each signature must be signature guaranteed. A Fund will not accept a signature guarantee that has been amended or limited in any way. Please note that a notary public stamp or seal is not an acceptable substitute for a signature guarantee.

The signature guarantee requirements do not apply to transactions or instructions that are communicated to a Fund through NSCC Fund/SERV or Networking by broker-dealers or other financial institutions that have entered into a Fund/SERV or Networking Agreement with a Fund or a Fund’s agent. Broker-dealers and other institutions that process transactions through Fund/SERV or Networking are responsible for obtaining the permission of their clients to process such transactions and for ensuring that such transactions are processed properly. A Fund does not have any responsibility for obtaining any documentation from such financial institutions to demonstrate that their clients have authorized the transactions or instructions.

The signature guarantee policies of the Funds may be amended at any time without prior notice.

 

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

The Advisor and the Distributor may make payments from their own resources to dealers and other financial intermediaries as compensation for distribution, administrative or other services (Additional Payments). In the case of Multiclass Funds, these Additional Payments are in addition to the compensation these intermediaries receive from sales commissions, distribution fees and shareholder service fees, as described in the Prospectuses of the Multiclass Funds. With respect to all Funds, these Additional Payments may take the form of, among other things, “due diligence” payments for an intermediary’s examination of a Fund and payments for providing extra employee training and information relating to a Fund; “listing” fees for the placement of a Fund on an intermediary’s list of mutual funds available for purchase by its customers; “marketing support” fees for providing assistance in promoting the sale of a Funds’ shares; payments for the sale of shares and/or the maintenance of share balances; and fees for subaccounting, administrative and/or shareholder processing services that are in addition to the shareholder servicing fees and networking and sub-transfer agency fees paid by a

 

 

* For items 3 and 5, a Signature Validation Program stamp (SVP) will be accepted from any member of the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Signature Program (STAMP) in lieu of a medallion signature guarantee. When using SVP to change banking instructions, a shareholder must wait 30 days from the date of the change before redeeming shares to the newly updated bank file; however, using a STAMP 2000 Medallion signature guarantee will not cause such a delay.

 

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Fund. The Additional Payments may be a fixed dollar amount, may be based on the number of customer accounts maintained by a dealer, or may be based on a percentage of the value of shares sold to, or held by, customers of the intermediary.

The Advisor and Distributor may from time to time pay additional cash or non-cash incentives to intermediaries in connection with the sale of shares of a Fund, subject to applicable FINRA rules. Such additional amounts may be utilized, in whole or in part, in some cases together with other revenues of such dealers, to provide additional compensation to registered representatives who sell shares of a Fund. On some occasions, such cash or non-cash incentives may be offered only to certain dealers who have sold or may sell significant amounts of shares. Such incentives may include payment for attendance at seminars or payment for occasional meals, sporting events, theater performances or comparable entertainment. Such dealers may elect to receive cash incentives of equivalent amount in lieu of such payments.

 

 

TAXATION

 

 

Set forth below is a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax issues concerning each Fund and the purchase, ownership and disposition of Fund shares. This discussion does not purport to be complete or to deal with all aspects of federal income taxation that may be relevant to shareholders in light of their particular circumstances. This discussion is based upon present provisions of the Code, the regulations promulgated thereunder, and judicial and administrative ruling authorities, all of which are subject to change, which change may be retroactive. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors with regard to the federal tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, or disposition of Fund shares, as well as the tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, foreign country, or other taxing jurisdiction.

 

 

TAXATION OF THE FUND

Each Fund has elected to be treated as, and intends to qualify annually as, a regulated investment company under the Code.

To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to a regulated investment company, a Fund must, among other things, (i) derive in each taxable year (the “gross income test”) at least 90% of its gross income from: (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures and forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or foreign currencies; and (b) net income derived from interests in certain publicly traded partnerships that are treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that derive less than 90% of their gross income from the items described in (a) above (each a Qualified Publicly Traded Partnership); and (ii) diversify its holdings (the “asset diversification test”) so that, at the end of each quarter of each taxable year; (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is represented by (I) cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies and (II) other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities and the securities of other regulated investment companies) of (I) any one issuer, (II) any two or more issuers that

 

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the Fund controls and that are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses or (III) any one or more Qualified Publicly Traded Partnerships.

Pursuant to the recently enacted Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the “Modernization Act”), a Fund that fails the gross income test for a taxable year shall nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the test for such year if (i) the Fund satisfies certain procedural requirements, and (ii) the Fund’s failure to satisfy the gross income test is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect. However, in such case, a tax is imposed on the Fund for the taxable year in which, absent the application of the above cure provision, it would have failed the gross income test equal to the amount by which (x) the Fund’s non-qualifying gross income exceeds (y) one-ninth of the Fund’s qualifying gross income, each as determined for purposes of applying the gross income test for such year.

Also pursuant to the Modernization Act, a Fund that fails the asset diversification test as of the end of a quarter shall nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the test as of the end of such quarter in the following circumstances. If the Fund’s failure to satisfy the asset diversification test at the end of the quarter is due to the ownership of assets the total value of which does not exceed the lesser of (i) one percent of the total value of the Fund’s assets at the end of such quarter and (ii) $10,000,000 (a “de minimis failure”), the Fund shall be considered to have satisfied the asset diversification test as of the end of such quarter if, within six months of the last day of the quarter in which the Fund identifies that it failed the asset diversification test (or such other prescribed time period), the Fund either disposes of assets in order to satisfy the asset diversification test, or otherwise satisfies the asset diversification test.

In the case of a failure to satisfy the asset diversification test at the end of a quarter under circumstances that do not constitute a de minimis failure, a Fund shall nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the asset diversification test as of the end of such quarter if (i) the Fund satisfies certain procedural requirements; (ii) the Fund’s failure to satisfy the asset diversification test is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect; and (iii) within six months of the last day of the quarter in which the Fund identifies that it failed the asset diversification test (or such other prescribed time period), the Fund either disposes of the assets that caused the asset diversification failure, or otherwise satisfies the asset diversification test. However, in such case, a tax is imposed on the Fund, at the current rate of 35 percent, on the net income generated by the assets that caused the Fund to fail the asset diversification test during the period for which the asset diversification test was not met. In all events, however, such tax will not be less than $50,000.

As a regulated investment company, each Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its investment company taxable income (which includes among other items, dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, but determined without regard to the deduction for dividend paid) and net capital gains (the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses), if any, that it distributes to shareholders, provided that it distributes at least 90% of its investment company taxable income for such taxable year. Each Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders, at least annually, substantially all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gains. Amounts not distributed on a timely basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution requirement, described below, are subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax. To prevent imposition of the excise tax, each Fund must distribute during each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of its ordinary income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses) for the calendar year, (2) 98.2% of its capital gains in excess of its capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the one-year period ending on October 31, for Institutional Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund and Preferred Securities and Income Fund and December 31, as

 

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elected by Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares, Realty Income Fund and Realty Shares, and (3) any ordinary income and capital gain net income for previous years that was not distributed during those years.

 

 

DISTRIBUTIONS

Dividends paid out of a Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will, except in the case of distributions of qualified dividend income and capital gain dividends described below, be taxable to a U.S. shareholder as ordinary income to the extent of that Fund’s earnings and profits. For taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012 qualified dividend income received by individual shareholders is taxed at rates equivalent to long-term capital gain tax rates, which reach a maximum of 15%. Qualified dividend income generally includes dividends from domestic corporations and dividends from “qualified foreign corporations.” Dividends paid by U.S. REITs will not generally be eligible to qualify as qualified dividend income. A foreign corporation is a “qualified foreign corporation” if it is (1) incorporated in a possession of the United States or is eligible for benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States that the United States Treasury Department determines is satisfactory for this purpose and that includes an exchange of information program or (2) any other foreign corporation with respect to any dividend paid by such corporation if the stock with respect to which such dividend is paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. A “qualified foreign corporation” does not include any foreign corporation, which for the taxable year of the corporation in which the dividend was paid, or the preceding taxable year, is a passive foreign investment company. A Fund generally can pass the tax treatment of qualified dividend income it receives through to Fund shareholders. For a Fund to receive qualified dividend income, that Fund must meet certain holding period requirements for the stock on which the otherwise qualified dividend is paid. In addition, the Fund cannot be obligated to make payments (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) with respect to substantially similar or related property. The same provisions, including the holding period requirements, apply to each shareholder’s investment in that Fund. The provisions of the Code applicable to qualified dividend income and the 15% maximum individual tax rate on long-term capital gains are currently effective through 2012. Thereafter, qualified dividend income will no longer be taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains, and the maximum individual tax rate on long-term capital gains will increase to 20%, unless Congress enacts legislation providing otherwise. Because of the fact-specific nature of the inquiry, a Fund cannot predict at this time what portion, if any, of the dividends it will receive from foreign corporations will be eligible for the reduced rates of taxation applicable to qualified dividend income, nor can there be any assurance as to what portion, if any, of that Fund’s distributions will be entitled to the lower tax rates that apply to qualified dividend income.

Distributions of net capital gain, if any, designated as capital gain dividends are taxable to a shareholder as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long the shareholder has held Fund shares. Long-term capital gain rates for individuals have been temporarily reduced to 15% (with lower rates for individuals in the 10% and 15% rate brackets) for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012.

A distribution will be treated as paid on December 31 of the current calendar year if it is declared by a Fund in October, November or December with a record date in such a month and paid by that Fund during January of the following calendar year. Such distributions will be taxable to shareholders in the calendar year in which the distributions are declared, rather than the calendar year in which the distributions are received. To prevent application of the excise tax, the Funds intend to make their distributions in accordance with the calendar year distribution requirement.

 

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A distribution of an amount in excess of a Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated by a shareholder as a return of capital which is applied against and reduces the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares. To the extent that the amount of any such distribution exceeds the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares, the excess will be treated by the shareholder as gain from a sale or exchange of the shares.

Dividends designated by a Fund and received by corporate shareholders of that Fund will qualify for the dividends received deduction (the DRD) to the extent of the amount of qualifying dividends received by that Fund from domestic corporations (other than REITs) for the taxable year. A dividend received by a Fund will not be treated as a qualifying dividend (i) if the stock on which the dividend is paid is considered to be “debt-financed” (generally, acquired with borrowed funds), (ii) if the Fund fails to meet certain holding period requirements for the stock on which the dividend is paid or (iii) to the extent that the Fund is under an obligation (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property. Moreover, the DRD may be disallowed or reduced if the corporate shareholder fails to satisfy the foregoing requirements with respect to its shares of the Fund or by application of the Code.

Distributions will be treated in the manner described above regardless of whether such distributions are paid in cash or invested in additional shares of a Fund.

A Fund may elect to retain its net capital gain or a portion thereof for investment and be taxed at corporate rates on the amount retained. In such case, it may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who will be treated as if each received a distribution of his or her pro rata share of such gain, with the result that each shareholder will (i) be required to report his or her pro rata share of such gain on his or her tax return as long-term capital gain, (ii) receive a refundable tax credit for his or her pro rata share of tax paid by that Fund on the gain and (iii) increase the tax basis for his or her shares by an amount equal to the deemed distribution less the tax credit.

Shareholders will be notified annually as to the U.S. federal tax status of distributions.

 

 

SALE OR EXCHANGE OF FUND SHARES

Upon the sale or other disposition of shares of a Fund which a shareholder holds as a capital asset, including an exchange of shares in a Fund for shares of another Fund or another Cohen & Steers fund, such shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss which will be long-term or short-term, depending upon the shareholder’s holding period for the shares. A shareholder who exchanges shares in a Fund for shares of another Fund or another Cohen & Steers fund will have a tax basis in the newly- acquired fund shares equal to the amount invested and will begin a new holding period for federal income tax purposes.

If a shareholder exchanges shares in a Fund held for 90 days or less for shares in another Fund or another Cohen & Steers fund pursuant to a reinvestment right, the sales charge incurred in the purchase of the Fund shares exchanged may not be added to the tax basis in determining gain or loss for federal income tax purposes to the extent an otherwise applicable sales charge on the purchase of the newly-acquired shares is reduced pursuant to the reinvestment right. Instead, the sales charge for the exchanged fund shares shall be added to the cost basis of the newly-acquired shares for purposes of determining gain or loss on the disposition of such newly-acquired fund shares, if such newly-acquired fund shares are not disposed of in a similar exchange transaction within 90 days. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange will be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced (including through

 

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reinvestment of dividends) with substantially similar shares within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after disposition of the shares. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized by a shareholder on a disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net capital gains received by the shareholder with respect to such shares.

If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.

 

 

MEDICARE TAX ON NET INVESTMENT INCOME

For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, recently enacted legislation will generally impose a tax on the net investment income of certain individuals and on the undistributed net investment income of certain estates and trusts. For these purposes, “net investment income” will generally include interest, dividends (including dividends paid with respect to Fund shares), annuities, royalties, rent, net gain attributable to the disposition of property not held in a trade or business (including net gain from the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of Fund shares) and certain other income, but will be reduced by any deductions properly allocable to such income or net gain. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors regarding additional taxation of net investment income.

 

 

NATURE OF FUNDS’ INVESTMENTS

Certain of the Funds’ investment practices are subject to special and complex federal income tax provisions that may, among other things, (i) disallow, suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions, (ii) convert lower taxed long-term capital gain into higher taxed short-term capital gain or ordinary income, (iii) convert an ordinary loss or a deduction into a capital loss (the deductibility of which is more limited), (iv) cause a Fund to recognize income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash, (v) adversely affect the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is deemed to occur, (vi) adversely alter the characterization of certain complex financial transactions and (vii) produce income that will not qualify as good income under the 90% annual gross income test described above. Each Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections in order to mitigate the effect of these provisions.

 

 

ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT SECURITIES

Investments by a Fund in zero coupon or other discount securities will result in income to that Fund equal to a portion of the excess of the face value of the securities over their issue price (the “original issue discount”) each year that the securities are held, even though the Fund receives no cash interest payments. This income is included in determining the amount of income which a Fund must distribute

 

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to maintain its status as a regulated investment company and to avoid the payment of federal income tax and the 4% excise tax. In addition, if a Fund invests in certain high yield original issue discount securities issued by corporations, a portion of the original issue discount accruing on any such obligation may be eligible for the deduction for dividends received by corporations. In such event, dividends of investment company taxable income received from that Fund by its corporate shareholders, to the extent attributable to such portion of accrued original issue discount, may be eligible for this deduction for dividends received by corporations if so designated by the Fund in a written notice to shareholders. Because such income may not be matched by a corresponding cash distribution to that Fund, the Fund may be required to borrow money or dispose of other securities to be able to make distributions to its shareholders.

 

 

MARKET DISCOUNT BONDS

Gains derived by a Fund from the disposition of any market discount bonds (i.e., bonds purchased other than at original issue, where the face value of the bonds exceeds their purchase price) held by that Fund will be taxed as ordinary income to the extent of the accrued market discount of the bonds, unless the Fund elects to include the market discount in income as it accrues.

 

 

OPTIONS AND HEDGING TRANSACTIONS

The taxation of equity options and over-the- counter options on debt securities is governed by Section 1234 of the Code. Pursuant to Section 1234 of the Code, the premium received by a Fund for selling a put or call option is not included in income at the time of receipt. If the option expires, the premium is short-term capital gain to that Fund. If a Fund enters into a closing transaction, the difference between the premium received and the amount paid to close out its position is short-term capital gain or loss. If a call option written by a Fund is exercised, thereby requiring that Fund to sell the underlying security, the premium will increase the amount realized upon the sale of such security, and any resulting gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term or short-term depending upon the holding period of the security. With respect to a put or call option that is purchased by a Fund, if the option is sold, any resulting gain or loss will be a capital gain or loss, and will be long-term or short-term, depending upon the holding period of the option. If the option expires, the resulting loss is a capital loss and is long- term or short-term depending upon the holding period of the option. If the option is exercised, the cost of the option, in the case of a call option, is added to the basis of the purchased security and, in the case of a put option, reduces the amount realized on the underlying security in determining gain or loss.

Certain options, futures contracts and forward contracts in which a Fund may invest are “Section 1256 contracts” governed by Section 1256 of the Code. Gains or losses on Section 1256 contracts generally are considered 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gains or losses; however, foreign currency gains or losses (as discussed below) arising from certain Section 1256 contracts may be treated as ordinary income or loss. Also, Section 1256 contracts held by a Fund at the end of each taxable year (and, generally, for purposes of the 4% excise tax, on October 31, for Institutional Global Realty Shares, International Realty Fund and Preferred Income and Securities Fund and December 31, as elected by Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Realty Shares, Institutional Realty Shares, Realty Income Fund and Realty Shares) are “marked-to-market” (that is, treated as sold at fair market value), resulting in unrealized gains or losses being treated as though they were realized.

Generally, the hedging transactions undertaken by a Fund may result in “straddles” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The straddle rules may affect the character of gains (or losses) realized by a Fund.

 

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In addition, losses realized by a Fund on positions that are part of a straddle may be deferred under the straddle rules, rather than being taken into account in calculating the taxable income for the taxable year in which the losses are realized. Because only a few regulations implementing the straddle rules have been promulgated, the tax consequences to a Fund of engaging in hedging transactions are not entirely clear. Hedging transactions may increase the amount of short-term capital gain realized by a Fund which is taxed as ordinary income when distributed to shareholders.

A Fund may make one or more of the elections available under the Code which are applicable to straddles. If a Fund makes any of the elections, the amount, character and timing of the recognition of gains or losses from the affected straddle positions will be determined under rules that vary according to the election(s) made. The rules applicable under certain of the elections may operate to accelerate the recognition of gains or losses from the affected straddle positions.

Because the straddle rules may affect the character of gains or losses, defer losses and/or accelerate the recognition of gains or losses from the affected straddle positions, the amount which may be distributed to shareholders, and which will be taxed to them as ordinary income or long-term capital gain, may be increased or decreased as compared to a fund that did not engage in such hedging transactions.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, a Fund may recognize gain (but not loss) from a constructive sale of certain “appreciated financial positions” if that Fund enters into a short sale, offsetting notional principal contract, or futures or forward contract transaction with respect to the appreciated position or substantially identical property. Appreciated financial positions subject to this constructive sale treatment are interests (including options, futures and forward contracts and short sales) in stock, partnership interests, certain actively traded trust instruments and certain debt instruments. Constructive sale treatment does not apply to certain transactions closed prior to the end of the 30th day after the close of the taxable year, if certain conditions are met.

 

 

INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF UNCERTAIN TAX CHARACTER

Each Fund may invest in preferred securities or other securities the U.S. federal income tax treatment of which may not be clear or may be subject to recharacterization by the IRS. To the extent the tax treatment of such securities or the income from such securities differs from the tax treatment expected by a Fund, it could affect the timing or character of income recognized by that Fund, requiring the Fund to purchase or sell securities, or otherwise change its portfolio, in order to comply with the tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies under the Code.

 

 

INVESTMENT IN NON-U.S. SECURITIES

Investment income that may be received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to foreign taxes withheld at the source. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign countries, which entitle a Fund to a reduced rate of, or exemption from, taxes on such income. If more than 50% of the value of a Fund’s total assets at the close of the taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, that Fund may elect to “pass through” to its shareholders the amount of foreign taxes paid by that Fund. If the Fund so elects, each shareholder would be required to include in gross income, even though not actually received, his or her pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund, but would be treated as having paid his or her pro rata share of such foreign taxes and would therefore be allowed to either deduct such amount in computing taxable income or use such amount (subject to various Code limitations) as a foreign tax credit against federal income tax (but not

 

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both). For purposes of the foreign tax credit limitation rules of the Code, each shareholder would treat as foreign source income his or her pro rata share of such foreign taxes plus the portion of dividends received from the Fund representing income derived from foreign sources. No deduction for foreign taxes could be claimed by an individual shareholder who does not itemize deductions. In certain circumstances, a shareholder that (i) has held shares of the Fund for less than a specified minimum period during which it is not protected from risk of loss or (ii) is obligated to make payments related to the dividends will not be allowed a foreign tax credit for foreign taxes deemed imposed on dividends paid on such shares. Additionally, the Fund must also meet this holding period requirement with respect to its foreign stocks and securities in order for “creditable” taxes to flow-through. Each shareholder should consult his or her own tax adviser regarding the potential application of foreign tax credits.

 

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Under Section 988 of the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time a Fund accrues income or receivables or expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time that Fund actually collects such income or receivables or pays such liabilities are generally treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, gains or losses on foreign currency forward contracts and the disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the acquisition and disposition dates, are also treated as ordinary income or loss.

 

 

 

INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS

A Fund may invest in U.S. REITs that hold residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) or which are, or have certain wholly-owned subsidiaries that are “taxable mortgage pools”. Under a Notice issued by the IRS, the Code and Treasury regulations to be issued, a portion of a Fund’s income from a U.S. REIT that is attributable to the REIT’s residual interest in a REMIC or, possibly, equity interests in a taxable mortgage pool (referred to in the Code as an “excess inclusion”) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. These regulations are also expected to provide that excess inclusion income of a regulated investment company, such as a Fund, will be allocated to shareholders of the regulated investment company in proportion to the dividends received by such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related REMIC residual interest or, if applicable, taxable mortgage pool directly. In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income to entities (including a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity) subject to tax on unrelated business income, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion income, and otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a foreign shareholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. In addition, if at any time during any taxable year a “disqualified organization” (as defined in the Code) is a record holder of a share in a regulated investment company, then the regulated investment company will be subject to a tax equal to that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to the disqualified organization, multiplied by the highest federal income tax rate imposed on corporations. The Notice imposes certain reporting requirements upon regulated investment companies that have excess inclusion income. The Advisor does not intend to invest a substantial portion of any Fund’s assets in U.S. REITs which generate excess inclusion income.

 

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PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES

A Fund may invest in shares of foreign corporations that may be classified under the Code as passive foreign investment companies (PFICs). In general, a foreign corporation is classified as a PFIC if at least one-half of the average value of its assets held during the taxable year constitute investment-type assets, or 75% or more of its gross income is investment-type income. If a Fund receives a so-called “excess distribution” with respect to PFIC stock, that Fund itself may be subject to a tax on a portion of the excess distribution, whether or not the corresponding income is distributed by the Fund to shareholders. In general, under the PFIC rules, an excess distribution is treated as having been realized ratably over the period during which a Fund held the PFIC shares. A Fund will itself be subject to tax on the portion, if any, of an excess distribution that is so allocated to prior Fund taxable years and an interest factor will be added to the tax, as if the tax had been payable in such prior taxable years. Certain distributions from a PFIC as well as gain from the sale of PFIC shares are treated as excess distributions. Excess distributions are characterized as ordinary income even though, absent application of the PFIC rules, certain excess distributions might have been classified as capital gain.

A Fund may be eligible to elect alternative tax treatment with respect to PFIC shares. Under an election that currently is available in some circumstances, a Fund would be required to include in its gross income its share of the earnings of a PFIC on a current basis, regardless of whether distributions were received from the PFIC in a given year. If this election were made, the special rules, discussed above, relating to the taxation of excess distributions, would not apply. In addition, another election would involve marking to market a Fund’s PFIC shares at the end of each taxable year, with the result that unrealized gains would be treated as though they were realized and reported as ordinary income. Any marked-to-market losses and any loss from an actual disposition of PFIC shares would be deductible as ordinary losses to the extent of any net marked-to-market gains included in income in prior years.

Under either election, a Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in excess of its distributions from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock during that year, and such income would nevertheless be included in determining the amount of income which the Fund must distribute to maintain its status as a regulated investment company and to avoid the payment of federal income tax and the 4% excise tax.

Dividends from a PFIC and certain other foreign corporations are not eligible for treatment as “qualified dividend income.” See “Distributions” above for a discussion regarding the taxation of qualified dividend income.

Certain other “anti-deferral” rules could apply to the extent a Fund owes 10% or more of the voting powers of the voting stock of a “controlled foreign corporation.”

 

 

BACKUP WITHHOLDING

A Fund may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax on all taxable distributions payable to shareholders who fail to provide that Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS that they are subject to backup withholding. Corporate shareholders and certain other shareholders specified in the Code generally are exempt from such backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability.

 

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FOREIGN SHAREHOLDERS

U.S. taxation of income from a Fund to a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, a foreign corporation or foreign partnership (“foreign shareholder”) depends on whether the income of that Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the shareholder.

Income Not Effectively Connected. If the income from a Fund is not “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the foreign shareholder, distributions of investment company taxable income will generally be subject to a U.S. tax of 30% (or lower treaty rate, except in the case of any excess inclusion income allocated to the shareholder (see “Taxation—Investments in Real Estate Investment Trusts,” above)), which tax is generally withheld from such distributions. Capital gain dividends and any amounts retained by a Fund which are designated as undistributed capital gains will not be subject to U.S. tax at the rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate) unless the foreign shareholder is a nonresident alien individual and is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements. However, this 30% tax on capital gains of nonresident alien individuals who are physically present in the United States for more than the 182-day period only applies in exceptional cases because any individual present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year is generally treated as a resident for U.S. income tax purposes; in that case, he or she would be subject to U.S. income tax on his or her worldwide income at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens, rather than the 30% U.S. withholding tax. In the case of a foreign shareholder who is a nonresident alien individual, a Fund may be required to withhold U.S. income tax on distributions of net capital gains unless the foreign shareholder certifies his or her non-U.S. status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an exemption (generally by providing an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN).

If a Fund is a “U.S. real property holding corporation,” or would be but for the operation of certain exclusions, distributions by the Fund that are both attributable to gains from “U.S. real property interests” and realized on account of certain capital gain dividends from REITs, will generally cause the foreign shareholder to be treated as recognizing such gain as income effectively connected to a trade or business within the United States (subject to the rules described below for effectively connected income). Generally, a Fund is required to withhold at a 35% rate on a distribution to a foreign shareholder attributable to such gains, and such a distribution may subject a foreign shareholder to a U.S. tax filing obligation and may create a branch profits tax liability for foreign corporate shareholders. Under a de minimis exception to the rule described above, if a foreign shareholder has not held more than 5% of a Fund’s shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of the distribution, the foreign shareholder is not treated as receiving a distribution attributable to gains from U.S. real property interests derived through REITs, but is, instead, treated as receiving an ordinary distribution subject to U.S. tax at the rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate).

Any gain that a foreign shareholder realizes upon the sale or exchange of such shareholder’s shares of a Fund will ordinarily be exempt from U.S. tax unless (i) in the case of a shareholder that is a nonresident alien individual, the gain is U.S. source income and such shareholder is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements, or (ii) at any time during the shorter of the period during which the foreign shareholder held shares of the Fund and the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition of those shares, the Fund was a “U.S. real property holding corporation” and the foreign shareholder actually or constructively held more than 5% of the shares of the Fund. In the latter event the gain would be taxed in the same manner as for a U.S. shareholder, as discussed above. A corporation is a “U.S. real property holding corporation” if the fair market value of its U.S. real property interests equals or exceeds 50% of the fair market value of

 

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such interests plus its interests in real property located outside the United States plus any other assets used or held for use in a business. In the case of a Fund, U.S. real property interests include interests in stock in U.S. real property holding corporations (other than stock of a REIT controlled by U.S. persons and holdings of 5% or less in the stock of publicly traded U.S. real property holding corporations) and certain participating debt securities.

Foreign shareholders that engage in certain “wash sale” and/or substitute dividend payment transactions the effect of which is to avoid the receipt of distributions from the Fund that would be treated as gain effectively connected with a United States trade or business will be treated as having received such distributions. All shareholders of a Fund should consult their tax advisors regarding the application of the foregoing rule.

Income Effectively Connected. If the income from a Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, then distributions of investment company taxable income and capital gain dividends, any amounts retained by the Fund which are designated as undistributed capital gains and any gains realized upon the sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be subject to U.S. income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens, residents and domestic corporations. Foreign corporate shareholders may also be subject to the branch profits tax imposed by the Code.

The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may differ from those described herein.

Foreign shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in a Fund.

The Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act. Under recently enacted legislation that is generally effective in respect of payments made after December 31, 2012, certain payments of U.S. source interest, dividends, and other fixed or determinable annual or periodical gains, profits and income, as well as gross proceeds from the sale or disposition of property of a type that can produce U.S. source dividends and interest (all such payments, “withholdable payments”), which are made to a “foreign financial institution,” which term may include certain foreign shareholders, may be subject to a 30% withholding tax, if the foreign financial institution does not, among other things, comply with prescribed due diligence requirements necessary to determine which of its accounts (including equity interests in the foreign financial institution) are held by specified United States persons or United States owned foreign entities (such accounts, “United States accounts”), and prescribed reporting requirements in respect of its United States accounts. Further, a 30% withholding tax may apply in respect of payments by a foreign financial institution to certain account holders that do not comply with reasonable information requests aimed at enabling the foreign financial institution to identify its United States accounts and meet applicable reporting obligations. The legislation further imposes a 30% withholding tax on certain payments to non-financial foreign entities. The scope of this new legislation is not entirely clear and no assurance can be given that some or all of the income of the Fund and certain of its shareholders will not be subject to any of the new withholding taxes or that information will not be required to be reported to the IRS in respect of a shareholder’s interest in the Fund. To comply with the requirements of the new legislation, the Fund may, in appropriate circumstances, require shareholders to provide information and tax documentation regarding their direct and indirect owners. The new legislation also imposes information reporting requirements on individuals (and, to the extent provided in future regulations, certain domestic entities) that hold any interest in a “specified foreign financial asset” if the aggregate value of all such assets held by such individual exceed $50,000.

 

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Significant penalties can apply upon a failure to make the required disclosure and in respect of understatements of tax attributable to undisclosed foreign financial assets. This information reporting requirement is generally applicable for taxable years beginning after March 18, 2010. The scope of this reporting requirement is not entirely clear and all shareholders should consult their own tax advisers as to whether reporting may be required in respect of their indirect interests in the investments of the Fund.

 

 

INVESTMENT BY TAX-EXEMPT INVESTORS

Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from United States federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and other retirement plans, are subject to United States federal income tax on UBTI. Because the Fund is a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes, an owner of Fund shares will not report on its federal income tax return any of the Fund’s items of income, gain, loss and deduction. Therefore, a tax-exempt investor generally will not have UBTI attributable to its ownership or sale of Fund shares unless its ownership of Fund shares is debt-financed. In general, Fund shares would be debt-financed if the tax-exempt owner of Fund Shares incurs debt to acquire Fund shares or otherwise incurs or maintains a debt that would not have been incurred or maintained if that Fund shares had not been acquired.

 

 

OTHER TAXATION

Fund shareholders may be subject to state, local and foreign taxes on their Fund distributions. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in a Fund.

 

 

COUNSEL AND INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, located at 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York 10038-4982, serves as counsel to each Fund.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, located at 300 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017, has been appointed as the independent registered public accounting firm for each Fund.

 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Each Fund’s audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, including notes thereto, are incorporated by reference to this SAI from each Fund’s Annual Report dated December 31, 2010.

 

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APPENDIX A

 

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

A. Responsibility. The Advisor and the Subadvisors shall seek to ensure that there is an effective means in place to hold companies accountable for their actions. While management must be accountable to its board, the board must be accountable to a company’s shareholders. Although accountability can be promoted in a variety of ways, protecting shareholder voting rights may be among our most important tools.

B. Rationalizing Management and Shareholder Concerns. The Advisor and the Subadvisors seek to ensure that the interests of a company’s management and board are aligned with those of the company’s shareholders. In this respect, compensation must be structured to reward the creation of shareholder value.

C. Shareholder Communication. Since companies are owned by their shareholders, the Advisor and the Subadvisors seek to ensure that management effectively communicates with its owners about the company’s business operations and financial performance. It is only with effective communication that shareholders will be able to assess the performance of management and to make informed decisions on when to buy, sell or hold a company’s securities.

In exercising voting rights, the Advisor and the Subadvisors follow the general principles set forth below.

 

·  

The ability to exercise a voting right with respect to a security is a valuable right and, therefore, must be viewed as part of the asset itself.

 

·  

In exercising voting rights, the Advisor and the Subadvisors shall engage in a careful evaluation of issues that may materially affect the rights of shareholders and the value of the security.

 

·  

Consistent with general fiduciary principles, the exercise of voting rights shall always be conducted with reasonable care, prudence and diligence.

 

·  

In exercising voting rights on behalf of clients, the Advisor and the Subadvisors shall conduct itself in the same manner as if the Advisor and the Subadvisors were the constructive owners of the securities.

 

·  

To the extent reasonably possible, the Advisor and the Subadvisors shall participate in each shareholder voting opportunity.

 

·  

Voting rights shall not automatically be exercised in favor of management-supported proposals.

 

·  

The Advisor and the Subadvisors, and their respective officers and employees, shall never accept any item of value in consideration of a favorable proxy voting decision.

Set forth below are general guidelines followed by the Advisor and the Subadvisors in exercising proxy voting rights:

Prudence. In making a proxy voting decision, the Advisor and the Subadvisors shall give appropriate consideration to all relevant facts and circumstances, including the value of the securities to be voted and the likely effect any vote may have on that value. Since voting rights must be exercised on the basis of an informed judgment, investigation shall be a critical initial step.

Third Party Views. While the Advisor and the Subadvisors may consider the views of third parties, the Advisor and the Subadvisors shall never base a proxy voting decision solely on the opinion of a third

 

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party. Rather, decisions shall be based on a reasonable and good faith determination as to how best to maximize shareholder value.

Shareholder Value. Just as the decision whether to purchase or sell a security is a matter of judgment, determining whether a specific proxy resolution will increase the market value of a security is a matter of judgment as to which informed parties may differ. In determining how a proxy vote may affect the economic value of a security, the Advisor and the Subadvisors shall consider both short-term and long-term views about a company’s business and prospects, especially in light of its projected holding period on the stock (e.g., the Advisor may discount long-term views on a short-term holding).

Set forth below are guidelines as to how specific proxy voting issues shall be analyzed and assessed by the Advisor and the Subadvisors. While these guidelines will provide a framework for the Advisor’s and the Subadvisors’ decision making process, the mechanical application of these guidelines can never address all proxy voting decisions. When new issues arise or old issues present nuances not encountered before, the Advisor and the Subadvisors must be guided by their reasonable judgment to vote in a manner that the Advisor and the Subadvisors deem to be in the best interests of a Fund and its shareholders. In addition, because the regulatory framework and the business cultures and practices vary from region to region, the below general guidelines may be inconsistent in certain circumstances for proxies of issuers of securities in Europe and Asia.

UNCONTESTED DIRECTOR ELECTIONS

Votes on director nominees should be made on a case-by-case basis using a “mosaic” approach, where all factors are considered in director elections and where no single issue is deemed to be determinative. For example, a nominee’s experience and business judgment may be critical to the long-term success of the portfolio company, notwithstanding the fact that he or she may serve on the board of more than four public companies. In evaluating nominees, Advisor and the Subadvisors consider the following factors:

 

·  

Whether the nominee attended less than 75 percent of the board and committee meetings without a valid excuse for the absences;

 

·  

Whether the nominee is an inside or affiliated outside director and sits on the audit, compensation, or nominating committees;

 

·  

Whether the board ignored a significant shareholder proposal that was approved by a (i) majority of the shares outstanding or (ii) majority of the votes cast for two consecutive years;

 

·  

Whether the board, without shareholder approval, to the Advisor’s and Subadvisors’ knowledge instituted a new poison pill plan, extended an existing plan, or adopted a new plan upon the expiration of an existing plan during the past year;

 

·  

Whether the nominee is an inside or affiliated outside director and the full board serves as the audit, compensation, or nominating committee or the company does not have one of these committees;

 

·  

Whether the nominee is an insider or affiliated outsider on boards that are not at least majority independent;

 

·  

Whether the nominee is the CEO of a publicly-traded company who serves on more than two public boards;

 

·  

Whether the nominee is the chairperson of more than one publicly-traded company;

 

·  

Whether the nominee serves on more than four public company boards;

 

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·  

Whether the nominee serves on the audit committee where there is evidence (such as audit reports or reports mandated under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act) that there exists material weaknesses in the company’s internal controls;

 

·  

Whether the nominee serves on the compensation committee if that director was present at the time of the grant of backdated options or options the pricing or the timing of which Advisor and the Subadvisors believe may have been manipulated to provide additional benefits to executives;

 

·  

Whether the nominee has a material related party transaction or is believed by the Advisor and the Subadvisors to have a material conflict of interest with the portfolio company; and

 

·  

Whether the nominee (or the overall board) in the Advisor’s and Subadvisors’ view has a record of making poor corporate or strategic decisions or has demonstrated an overall lack of good business judgment, including, among other things, whether the company’s total shareholder return is in the bottom 25% of its peer group over the prior five years.

The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote on a case-by-case basis for shareholder proposals requesting companies to amend their bylaws in order to create access to the proxy so as to nominate candidates for directors. The Advisor and the Subadvisors recognize the importance of shareholder access to the ballot process as a means to ensure that boards do not become self-perpetuating and self-serving. However, the Advisor and the Subadvisors are also aware that some proposals may promote certain interest groups and could be disruptive to the nomination process. Special attention will be paid to companies that display a chronic lack of shareholder accountability.

PROXY CONTESTS

Director Nominees in a Contested Election. By definition, this type of board candidate or slate runs for the purpose of seeking a significant change in corporate policy or control. Therefore, the economic impact of the vote in favor of or in opposition to that director or slate must be analyzed using a higher standard such as is normally applied to changes in control. Criteria for evaluating director nominees as a group or individually should also include: the underlying reason why the new slate (or individual director) is being proposed; performance; compensation; corporate governance provisions and takeover activity; criminal activity; attendance at meetings; investment in the company; interlocking directorships; inside, outside and independent directors; number of other board seats; and other experience. It is impossible to have a general policy regarding director nominees in a contested election.

Reimbursement of Proxy Solicitation Expenses. Decisions to provide full reimbursement for dissidents waging a proxy contest should be made on a case-by-case basis.

RATIFICATION OF AUDITORS

The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for proposals to ratify auditors, unless an auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and are therefore not independent; or there is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an opinion that is neither accurate nor indicative of the company’s financial position. Generally, the Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against auditor ratification and withhold votes from audit committee members if non-audit fees exceed audit fees. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote on a case-by-case basis on auditor rotation proposals. Criteria for evaluating the rotation proposal include, but are not limited to: tenure of the audit firm; establishment and disclosure of a renewal process whereby the auditor is regularly evaluated for both audit quality and competitive price; length of the rotation period advocated in the proposal; and any significant audit related issues. Generally, the Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against auditor indemnification and limitation of liability; however the Advisor and the Subadvisors recognize there may be situations where indemnification and limitations on liability may be appropriate.

 

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TAKEOVER DEFENSES

While the Advisor and the Subadvisors recognize that a takeover attempt can be a significant distraction for the board and management to deal with, the simple fact is that the possibility of a corporate takeover keeps management focused on maximizing shareholder value. As a result, the Advisor and the Subadvisors oppose measures that are designed to prevent or obstruct corporate takeovers because they can entrench current management. The following are our guidelines on change of control issues:

Shareholder Rights Plans. The Advisor and the Subadvisors acknowledge that there are arguments for and against shareholder rights plans, also known as “poison pills.” Companies should put their case for rights plans to shareholders. The Advisor and the Subadvisors review on a case-by-case basis management proposals to ratify a poison pill. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally look for shareholder friendly features including a two- to three-year sunset provision, a permitted bid provision and a 20 percent or higher flip-in provision.

Greenmail. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for proposals to adopt anti-greenmail charter or bylaw amendments or otherwise restricts a company’s ability to make greenmail payments.

Unequal Voting Rights. Generally, the Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against dual-class recapitalizations as they offer an effective way for a firm to thwart hostile takeovers by concentrating voting power in the hands of management or other insiders.

Classified Boards. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote in favor of shareholder proposals to declassify a board of directors, although the Advisor and the Subadvisors acknowledge that a classified board may be in the long-term best interests of a company in certain situations, such as continuity of a strong board and management team. In voting on shareholder proposals to declassify a board of directors, the Advisor and the Subadvisors evaluate all facts and circumstances surrounding such proposal, including whether the shareholder proposing the de-classification has an agenda in making such proposal that may be at odds with the long-term best interests of the company or whether it would be in the best interests of the company to thwart a shareholder’s attempt to control the board of directors.

Cumulative Voting. Having the ability to cumulate votes for the election of directors—that is, cast more than one vote for a director about whom they feel strongly—generally increases shareholders’ rights to effect change in the management of a corporation. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally support, therefore, proposals to adopt cumulative voting.

Shareholder Ability to Call Special Meeting. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote on a case-by-case basis for shareholder proposals requesting companies to amend their governance documents (bylaws and/or charter) in order to allow shareholders to call special meetings. The Advisor and the Subadvisors recognize the importance of shareholder ability to call a special meeting, however, the Advisor and the Subadvisors are also aware that some proposals are put forth in order to promote the agenda(s) of certain special interest groups and could be disruptive to the management of the company.

Shareholder Ability to Act by Written Consent. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote against proposals to allow or facilitate shareholder action by written consent. The requirement that all shareholders be given notice of a shareholders’ meeting and matters to be discussed therein seems to provide a reasonable protection of minority shareholder rights.

Shareholder Ability to Alter the Size of the Board. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote for proposals that seek to fix the size of the board and vote against proposals that give management the

 

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ability to alter the size of the board without shareholder approval. While the Advisor and the Subadvisors recognize the importance of such proposals, the Advisor and the Subadvisors are, however, also aware that these proposals are sometimes put forth in order to promote the agenda(s) of certain special interest groups and could be disruptive to the management of the company.

MISCELLANEOUS BOARD PROVISIONS

Board Committees. Boards should delegate key oversight functions, such as responsibility for audit, nominating and compensation issues, to independent committees. The chairman and members of any committee should be clearly identified in the annual report. Any committee should have the authority to engage independent advisors where appropriate at the company’s expense.

Audit, nominating and compensation committees should consist solely of non-employee directors, who are independent of management.

Separate Chairman and CEO Positions. The Advisor will generally vote for proposals looking to separate the CEO and Chairman roles. The Advisor and the Subadvisors do acknowledge, however, that under certain circumstances, it may be reasonable for the CEO and Chairman roles to be held by a single person.

Lead Directors and Executive Sessions. In cases where the CEO and Chairman roles are combined, the Advisor and the Subadvisors will vote for the appointment of a “lead” (non-insider) director and for regular “executive” sessions (board meetings taking place without the CEO/Chairman present).

Majority of Independent Directors. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for proposals that call for the board to be composed of a majority of independent directors. The Advisor and the Subadvisors believe that a majority of independent directors can be an important factor in facilitating objective decision making and enhancing accountability to shareholders.

Independent Committees. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for shareholder proposals requesting that the board’s audit, compensation, and nominating committees consist exclusively of independent directors.

Stock Ownership Requirements. The Advisor and the Subadvisors support measures requiring senior executives to hold a minimum amount of stock in a company (often expressed as a percentage of annual compensation), which may include restricted stock or restricted stock units.

Term of Office. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against shareholder proposals to limit the tenure of outside directors. Term limits pose artificial and arbitrary impositions on the board and could harm shareholder interests by forcing experienced and knowledgeable directors off the board.

Director and Officer Indemnification and Liability Protection. Proposals concerning director and officer indemnification and liability protection should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

Board Size. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote for proposals to limit the size of the board to 15 members or less.

Majority Vote Standard. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote for proposals asking for the board to initiate the appropriate process to amend the company’s governance documents (charter or bylaws) to provide that director nominees shall be elected by the affirmative vote of the majority of votes cast at an annual meeting of shareholders. The Advisor and the Subadvisors would generally review on a case-by-case basis proposals that address alternative approaches to a majority vote requirement.

Confidential Voting. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for shareholder proposals requesting that companies adopt confidential voting, use independent tabulators, and use independent inspectors of

 

A-5


election as long as the proposals include clauses for proxy contests as follows: in the case of a contested election, management should be permitted to request that the dissident group honor its confidential voting policy. If the dissidents agree, the policy remains in place. If the dissidents do not agree, the confidential voting policy is waived.

The Advisor and the Subadvisors also vote for management proposals to adopt confidential voting.

Bundled Proposals. The Advisor and the Subadvisors review on a case-by-case basis bundled or “conditioned” proxy proposals. In the case of items that are conditioned upon each other, the Advisor and the Subadvisors examine the benefits and costs of the packaged items. In instances where the joint effect of the conditioned items is not in shareholders’ best interests, the Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against the proposals. If the combined effect is positive, the Advisor and the Subadvisors support such proposals. In the case of bundled director proposals, we will vote for the entire slate only if we would have otherwise voted for each director on an individual basis.

Date/Location of Meeting. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against shareholder proposals to change the date or location of the shareholders’ meeting. No one site will meet the needs of all shareholders.

Adjourn Meeting if Votes are Insufficient. Open-ended requests for adjournment of a shareholder meeting generally will not be supported. However, where management specifically states the reason for requesting an adjournment and the requested adjournment is necessary to permit a proposal that would otherwise be supported under this policy to be carried out; the adjournment request will be supported.

Disclosure of Shareholder Proponents. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for shareholder proposals requesting that companies disclose the names of shareholder proponents. Shareholders may wish to contact the proponents of a shareholder proposal for additional information.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Increase Additional Common Stock. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote for increases in authorized shares, provided that the increase is not greater than three times the number of shares outstanding and reserved for issuance (including shares reserved for stock-related plans and securities convertible into common stock, but not shares reserved for any poison pill plan). Votes generally are cast in favor of proposals to authorize additional shares of stock except where the proposal:

 

·  

creates a blank check preferred stock; or

 

·  

establishes classes of stock with superior voting rights.

Blank Check Preferred Stock. Votes generally are cast in opposition to management proposals authorizing the creation of new classes of preferred stock with unspecific voting, conversion, distribution and other rights, and management proposals to increase the number of authorized blank check preferred shares. The Advisor and the Subadvisors may vote in favor of this type of proposal when they receive assurances to its reasonable satisfaction that (i) the preferred stock was authorized by the board for the use of legitimate capital formation purposes and not for anti-takeover purposes, and (ii) no preferred stock will be issued with voting power that is disproportionate to the economic interests of the preferred stock. These representations should be made either in the proxy statement or in a separate letter from the company to the Advisor and, as applicable, the Subadvisors.

Pre-emptive Rights. We believe that the governance and regulation of public equity markets allow for adequate shareholder protection against dilution. Further, we believe that companies should have more

 

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flexibility to issue shares without costly and time constraining rights offerings. As such, we do not believe that pre-emptive rights are necessary and as such, we generally vote for the issuance of equity shares without pre-emptive rights. On a limited basis, we will vote for shareholder pre-emptive rights where such pre-emptive rights are necessary, taking into account the best interests of the company’s shareholders.

We acknowledge that international local practices typically call for shareholder pre-emptive rights when a company seeks authority to issue shares (e.g., UK authority for the issuance of only up to 5% of outstanding shares without pre-emptive rights). While we would prefer that companies be permitted to issue shares without pre-emptive rights, in deference to international local practices, in markets outside the US we will approve issuance requests without pre-emptive rights for up to 100% of a company’s outstanding capital.

Dual Class Capitalizations. Because classes of common stock with unequal voting rights limit the rights of certain shareholders, the Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against adoption of a dual or multiple class capitalization structure.

Restructurings/Recapitalizations. The Advisor and the Subadvisors review proposals to increase common and/or preferred shares and to issue shares as part of a debt restructuring plan on a case-by-case basis. In voting, the Advisor and the Subadvisors consider the following issues:

 

·  

dilution—how much will ownership interest of existing shareholders be reduced, and how extreme will dilution to any future earnings be?

 

·  

change in control—will the transaction result in a change in control of the company?

 

·  

bankruptcy—generally, approve proposals that facilitate debt restructurings unless there are clear signs of self-dealing or other abuses.

Share Repurchase Programs. Boards may institute share repurchase or stock buy-back programs for a number of reasons. The Advisor and the Subadvisors will generally vote in favor of such programs where the repurchase would be in the long-term best interests of shareholders, and where the company is not thought to be able to use the cash in a more useful way.

The Advisor and the Subadvisors will vote against such programs when shareholders’ interests could be better served by deployment of the cash for alternative uses, or where the repurchase is a defensive maneuver or an attempt to entrench management.

Targeted Share Placements. These shareholder proposals ask companies to seek shareholder approval before placing 10% or more of their voting stock with a single investor. The proposals are typically in reaction to the placement by various companies of a large block of their voting stock in an ESOP, parent capital fund or with a single friendly investor, with the aim of protecting themselves against a hostile tender offer. These proposals are voted on a case-by-case basis after reviewing the individual situation of the company receiving the proposal.

EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Executive Compensation (“Say on Pay”). Votes regarding shareholder “say on pay” are determined on a case-by-case basis. Generally, we believe that executive compensation should be tied to the long-term performance of the executive and the company as well as relevant market conditions. We therefore monitor the compensation practices of those companies that compensate their executives in the top 10% tier to determine whether compensation to these executives is commensurate to the company’s long-term performance (i.e., we expect companies that pay their executives in the top 10% pay range to also be performing commensurately well).

 

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Further, pay elements that are not directly based on performance are generally evaluated on a case-by-case basis considering the context of a company’s overall pay program and demonstrated pay-for-performance philosophy. The following list highlights certain negative pay practices that carry significant weight in this overall consideration and may result in adverse vote recommendations:

 

·  

Repricing or replacing of underwater stock options/SARS without prior shareholder approval (including cash buyouts and voluntary surrender of underwater options);

 

·  

Excessive perquisites or tax gross-ups;

 

·  

New or extended agreements that provide for:

 

  ·  

CIC payments exceeding 3 times base salary and bonus;

 

  ·  

CIC severance payments without involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties (“single” or “modified single” triggers);

 

  ·  

CIC payments with excise tax gross-ups (including “modified” gross-ups).

Also, we generally vote for shareholder proposals that seek additional disclosure of executive and director pay information.

Frequency of Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation (“Say When on Pay”). We generally vote for annual advisory votes on compensation as we note that executive compensation is also evaluated on an annual basis by the company’s compensation committee.

Stock-based Incentive Plans. Votes with respect to compensation plans should be determined on a case-by-case basis. The analysis of compensation plans focuses primarily on the transfer of shareholder wealth (the dollar cost of pay plans to shareholders). Other matters included in our analysis are the amount of the company’s outstanding stock to be reserved for the award of stock options or restricted stock, whether the exercise price of an option is less than the stock’s fair market value at the date of the grant of the options, and whether the plan provides for the exchange of outstanding options for new ones at lower exercise prices. Every award type is valued. An estimated dollar cost for the proposed plan and all continuing plans is derived. This cost, dilution to shareholders’ equity, will also be expressed as a percentage figure for the transfer of shareholder wealth and will be considered along with dilution to voting power. Once the cost of the plan is estimated, it is compared to an allowable industry-specific and market cap-based dilution cap.

If the proposed plan cost is above the allowable cap, an against vote is indicated. If the proposed cost is below the allowable cap, a vote for the plan is indicated unless the plan violates the repricing guidelines. If the company has a history of repricing options or has the express ability to reprice underwater stock options without first securing shareholder approval under the proposed plan, the plan receives an against vote—even in cases where the plan cost is considered acceptable based on the quantitative analysis.

The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against equity plans that have high average three year burn rates, unless the company has publicly committed to reduce the burn rate to a rate that is comparable to its peer group (as determined by the Advisor).

Approval of Cash or Cash-and-Stock Bonus Plans. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for cash or cash-and-stock bonus plans to exempt the compensation from limits on deductibility under the provisions of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

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Reload/Evergreen Features. The Advisor and the Subadvisors will generally vote against plans that enable the issuance of reload options and that provide an automatic share replenishment (“evergreen”) feature.

Golden Parachutes. In general, the guidelines call for voting against “golden parachute” plans because they impede potential takeovers that shareholders should be free to consider. In particular, the Advisor and the Subadvisors oppose the use of employment contracts that result in cash grants of greater than three times annual compensation (salary and bonus) and generally withhold their votes at the next shareholder meeting for directors whom to its knowledge approved golden parachutes.

Voting on Golden Parachutes in an Acquisition, Merger, Consolidation, or Proposed Sale. We vote on a case-by-case basis on proposals to approve the company's golden parachute compensation. Features that may lead to a vote against include:

 

·  

Potentially excessive severance payments (cash grants of greater than three times annual compensation (salary and bonus));

 

·  

Recently adopted or materially amended agreements that include excessive excise tax gross-up provisions (since prior annual meeting);

 

·  

Recently adopted or materially amended agreements that include modified single triggers (since prior annual meeting);

 

·  

Single trigger payments that will happen immediately upon a change in control, including cash payment and such items as the acceleration of performance-based equity despite the failure to achieve performance measures;

 

·  

Single-trigger vesting of equity based on a definition of change in control that requires only shareholder approval of the transaction (rather than consummation);

 

·  

Recent amendments or other changes that may make packages so attractive as to influence merger agreements that may not be in the best interests of shareholders;

 

·  

In the case of a substantial gross-up from pre-existing/grandfathered contract: the element that triggered the gross-up (i.e., option mega-grants at low point in stock price, unusual or outsized payments in cash or equity made or negotiated prior to the merger); or

 

·  

The company’s assertion that a proposed transaction is conditioned on shareholder approval of the golden parachute advisory vote.

401(k) Employee Benefit Plans. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for proposals to implement a 401(k) savings plan for employees.

Employee Stock Purchase Plans. The Advisor and the Subadvisors support employee stock purchase plans, although the Advisor and the Subadvisors generally believe the discounted purchase price should be at least 85% of the current market price.

Option Expensing. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for shareholder proposals to expense fixed-price options.

Vesting. The Advisor and the Subadvisors believe that restricted stock awards normally should vest over at least a two-year period.

Option Repricing. The Advisor and the Subadvisors believe that stock options generally should not be re-priced, and never should be re-priced without shareholder approval. In addition, companies should

 

A-9


not issue new options, with a lower strike price, to make up for previously issued options that are substantially underwater. The Advisor and the Subadvisors will vote against the election of any slate of directors that, to its knowledge, has authorized a company to re-price or replace underwater options during the most recent year without shareholder approval.

Stock Holding Periods. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote against all proposals requiring executives to hold the stock received upon option exercise for a specific period of time.

Transferable Stock Options. The Advisor and the Subadvisors review on a case-by-case basis proposals to grant transferable stock options or otherwise permit the transfer of outstanding stock options, including cost of proposal and alignment with shareholder interests.

Recoup Bonuses. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote on a case-by-case on shareholder proposals to recoup unearned incentive bonuses or other incentive payments made to senior executives if it is later determined that fraud, misconduct, or negligence significantly contributed to a restatement of financial results that led to the awarding of unearned incentive compensation.

INCORPORATION

Reincorporation Outside of the United States. Generally, the Advisor and the Subadvisors will vote against companies looking to reincorporate outside of the U.S.

Voting on State Takeover Statutes. The Advisor and the Subadvisors review on a case-by-case basis proposals to opt in or out of state takeover statutes (including control share acquisition statutes, control share cash-out statutes, freeze out provisions, fair price provisions, stakeholder laws, poison pill endorsements, severance pay and labor contract provisions, anti greenmail provisions, and disgorgement provisions). In voting on these shareholder proposals, The Advisor and the Subadvisors evaluate all facts and circumstances surrounding such proposal, including whether the shareholder proposing such measure has an agenda in making such proposal that may be at odds with the long-term best interests of the company or whether it would be in the best interests of the company to thwart a shareholder’s attempt to control the board of directors.

Voting on Reincorporation Proposals. Proposals to change a company’s state of incorporation are examined on a case-by-case basis. In making its decision, the Advisor and the Subadvisors review management’s rationale for the proposal, changes to the charter/bylaws, and differences in the state laws governing the companies.

MERGERS AND CORPORATE RESTRUCTURINGS

Mergers and Acquisitions. Votes on mergers and acquisitions should be considered on a case-by-case basis, taking into account factors including the following: anticipated financial and operating benefits; offer price (cost vs. premium); prospects of the combined companies; how the deal was negotiated; and changes in corporate governance and their impact on shareholder rights.

The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote against proposals that require a super-majority of shareholders to approve a merger or other significant business combination. The Advisor and the Subadvisors support proposals that seek to lower super-majority voting requirements.

Nonfinancial Effects of a Merger or Acquisition. Some companies have proposed a charter provision which specifies that the board of directors may examine the nonfinancial effect of a merger or acquisition on the company. This provision would allow the board to evaluate the impact a proposed change in control would have on employees, host communities, suppliers and/or others. The Advisor and the Subadvisors generally vote against proposals to adopt such charter provisions. The Advisor and the Subadvisors feel it is the directors’ fiduciary duty to base decisions solely on the financial interests of the shareholders.

 

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Corporate Restructuring. Votes on corporate restructuring proposals, including minority squeeze outs, leveraged buyouts, “going private” proposals, spin-offs, liquidations, and asset sales, should be considered on a case-by-case basis.

Spin-offs. Votes on spin-offs should be considered on a case-by-case basis depending on the tax and regulatory advantages, planned use of sale proceeds, market focus, and managerial incentives.

Asset Sales. Votes on asset sales should be made on a case-by-case basis after considering the impact on the balance sheet/working capital, value received for the asset, and potential elimination of diseconomies.

Liquidations. Votes on liquidations should be made on a case-by-case basis after reviewing management’s efforts to pursue other alternatives, appraisal value of assets, and the compensation plan for executives managing the liquidation.

Appraisal Rights. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for proposals to restore, or provide shareholders with, rights of appraisal. Rights of appraisal provide shareholders who are not satisfied with the terms of certain corporate transactions the right to demand a judicial review in order to determine a fair value for their shares.

Changing Corporate Name. The Advisor and the Subadvisors vote for changing the corporate name.

SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS.

Our position on the rights of shareholders is as follows:

 

·  

Shareholders should be given the opportunity to exercise their rights. Notification of opportunities for the exercise of voting rights should be given in good time.

 

·  

Shareholders are entitled to submit questions to company management.

 

·  

Minority shareholders should be protected as far as possible from the exercise of voting rights by majority shareholders.

 

·  

Shareholders are entitled to hold company management as well as the legal person or legal entity accountable for any action caused by the company or company management for which the company, company management or legal entity should bear responsibility.

SOCIAL ISSUES

The Advisor and the Subadvisors believe that it is the responsibility of the board and management to run a company on a daily basis. With this in mind, in the absence of unusual circumstances, the Advisor and the Subadvisors do not believe that shareholders should be involved in determining how a company should address broad social and policy issues. As a result, the Advisor generally votes against these types of proposals, which are generally initiated by shareholders, unless the Advisor and the Subadvisors believes the proposal has significant economic implications.

 

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APPENDIX B

 

 

RATING CATEGORIES

The following is a description of certain ratings assigned by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch Ratings (Fitch).

S&P

An S&P issue credit rating is a forward-looking opinion about the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium-term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The opinion reflects S&P’s view of the obligor’s capacity and willingness to meet its financial commitments as they come due, and may assess terms, such as collateral security and subordination, which could affect ultimate payment in the event of default.

Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days, including commercial paper. Short-term ratings also are used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.

Long-Term Issue Credit Ratings

Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on S&P’s analysis of the following considerations:

 

·  

likelihood of payment;

 

·  

capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation;

 

·  

nature of and provisions of the obligation; and

 

·  

protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.

Issue ratings are an assessment of default risk, but may incorporate an assessment of relative seniority or ultimate recovery in the event of default. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation may apply when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.)

An obligation rated “AAA” has the highest rating assigned by S&P. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.

An obligation rated “AA” differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.

An obligation rated “A” is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.

 

B-1


An obligation rated “BBB” exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

Obligations rated “BB,” “B,” “CCC,” “CC” and “C” are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. “BB” indicates the least degree of speculation and “C” the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.

An obligation rated “BB” is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

An obligation rated “B” is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated “BB,” but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor’s capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

An obligation rated “CCC” is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

An obligation rated “CC” is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.

A “C” rating is assigned to obligations that are currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment, obligations that have payment arrearages allowed by the terms of the documents or obligations of an issuer that is the subject of a bankruptcy petition or similar action which have not experienced a payment default. Among others, the “C” rating may be assigned to subordinated debt, preferred stock or other obligations on which cash payments have been suspended in accordance with the instrument’s terms or when preferred stock is the subject of a distressed exchange offer, whereby some or all of the issue is either repurchased for an amount of cash or replaced by other instruments having a total value that is less than par.

An obligation rated “D” is in payment default. The “D” rating category is used when payments on an obligation, including a regulatory capital instrument, are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The “D” rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized. An obligation’s rating is lowered to “D” upon completion of a distressed exchange offer, whereby some or all of the issue is either repurchased for an amount of cash or replaced by other instruments having a total value that is less than par.

Note: The ratings from “AA” to “CCC” may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

An “NR” indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that S&P does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.

Short-Term Issue Credit Ratings

A short-term obligation rated “A-1” is rated in the highest category by S&P. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are

 

B-2


designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

A short-term obligation rated “A-2” is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.

A short-term obligation rated “A-3” exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

A short-term obligation rated “B” is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. Ratings of “B-1,” “B-2,” and “B-3” may be assigned to indicate finer distinctions within the “B” category. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

A short-term obligation rated “B-1” is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics, but the obligor has a relatively stronger capacity to meet its financial commitments over the short-term compared to other speculative-grade obligors.

A short-term obligation rated “B-2” is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics, and the obligor has an average speculative-grade capacity to meet its financial commitments over the short-term compared to other speculative-grade obligors.

A short-term obligation rated “B-3” is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics, and the obligor has a relatively weaker capacity to meet its financial commitments over the short-term compared to other speculative-grade obligors.

A short-term obligation rated “C” is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

A short-term obligation rated “D” is in payment default. The “D” rating category is used when payments on an obligation, including a regulatory capital instrument, are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The “D” rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

Municipal Short-Term Note Ratings Definitions

An S&P U.S. municipal note rating reflects S&P’s opinion about the liquidity factors and market access risks unique to the notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes with an original maturity of more than three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. In determining which type of rating, if any, to assign, S&P analysis will review the following considerations:

 

·  

amortization schedule the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the more likely it will be treated as a note; and

 

·  

source of payment the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more likely it will be treated as a note.

 

B-3


Note rating symbols are as follows:

 

SP-1 Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. An issue determined to possess a very strong capacity to pay debt service is given a plus (+) designation.

 

SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term of the notes.

 

SP-3 Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.

Moody’s

Long-Term Obligation Ratings and Definitions

Moody’s long-term obligation ratings are opinions of the relative credit risk of fixed income obligations with an original maturity of one year or more. They address the possibility that a financial obligation will not be honored as promised. Such ratings reflect both the likelihood of default and any financial loss suffered in the event of default.

Obligations rated “Aaa” are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.

Obligations rated “Aa” are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.

Obligations rated “A” are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.

Obligations rated “Baa” are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.

Obligations rated “Ba” are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.

Obligations rated “B” are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.

Obligations rated “Caa” are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.

Obligations rated “Ca” are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.

Obligations rated “C” are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.

Note: Moody’s appends numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

Short-Term Ratings

Moody’s short-term ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. Ratings may be assigned to issuers, short-term programs or to individual short-term debt instruments. Such obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding thirteen months, unless explicitly noted.

Moody’s employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:

 

P-1 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

 

P-2 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

 

B-4


P-3 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

 

NP Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

Fitch

Corporate Finance Obligations—Long-Term Rating Scales

Ratings of individual securities or financial obligations of a corporate issuer address relative vulnerability to default on an ordinal scale. In addition, for financial obligations in corporate finance, a measure of recovery given default on that liability also is included in the rating assessment. This notably applies to covered bond ratings, which incorporate both an indication of the probability of default and of the recovery given a default of this debt instrument.

The relationship between issuer scale and obligation scale assumes an historical average recovery of between 30%–50% on the senior, unsecured obligations of an issuer. As a result, individual obligations of entities, such as corporations, are assigned ratings higher, lower or the same as that entity’s issuer rating.

Highest credit quality: “AAA” ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in cases of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

Very high credit quality: “AA” ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

High credit quality: “A” ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

Good credit quality: “BBB” ratings indicate that expectations of credit risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.

Speculative: “BB” ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to credit risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met.

Highly speculative: “B” ratings indicate that material credit risk is present.

Substantial credit risk: “CCC” ratings indicate that substantial credit risk is present.

Very high levels of credit risk: “CC” ratings indicate very high levels of credit risk.

Exceptionally high levels of credit risk: “C” indicates exceptionally high levels of credit risk.

Defaulted obligations typically are not assigned “D” ratings, but are instead rated in the “B” to “C” rating categories, depending upon their recovery prospects and other relevant characteristics. This approach better aligns obligations that have comparable overall expected loss but varying vulnerability to default and loss.

 

B-5


Note: The modifiers “+” or “-” may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the “AAA” obligation rating category, or to corporate finance obligation ratings in the categories below “B.”

Structured, Project & Public Finance Obligations—Long-Term Rating Scales

Ratings of structured finance, project finance and public finance obligations on the long-term scale, including the financial obligations of sovereigns, consider the obligations’ relative vulnerability to default. These ratings are typically assigned to an individual security or tranche in a transaction and not to an issuer.

Highest credit quality: “AAA” ratings denote the lowest expectation of default risk. They are assigned only in cases of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

Very high credit quality: “AA” ratings denote expectations of very low default risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

High credit quality: “A” ratings denote expectations of low default risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

Good credit quality: “BBB” ratings indicate that expectations of default risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.

Speculative: “BB” ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to default risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time.

Highly speculative: “B” ratings indicate that material default risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is vulnerable to deterioration in the business and economic environment.

Substantial credit risk: “CCC” indicates that default is a real possibility.

Very high levels of credit risk: “CC” indicates that default of some kind appears probable.

Exceptionally high levels of credit risk: “C” indicates that default appears imminent or inevitable.

Default: “D” indicates a default. Default generally is defined as one of the following:

 

·  

failure to make payment of principal and/or interest under the contractual terms of the rated obligation;

 

·  

the bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other winding-up or cessation of the business of an issuer/obligor; or

 

·  

the coercive exchange of an obligation, where creditors were offered securities with diminished structural or economic terms compared with the existing obligation.

Short-Term Ratings Assigned to Obligations in Corporate, Public and Structured Finance

A short-term issuer or obligation rating is based in all cases on the short-term vulnerability to default of the rated entity or security stream and relates to the capacity to meet financial obligations in accordance with the documentation governing the relevant obligation. Short-term ratings are assigned

 

B-6


to obligations whose initial maturity is viewed as “short-term” based on market convention. Typically, this means up to 13 months for corporate, sovereign and structured obligations, and up to 36 months for obligations in U.S. public finance markets.

Highest short-term credit quality: “F1” indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added “+” to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.

Good short-term credit quality: “F2” indicates good intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.

Fair short-term credit quality: “F3” indicates that the intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.

Speculative short-term credit quality: “B” indicates minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus heightened vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.

High short-term default risk: “C” indicates that default is a real possibility.

Restricted default: “RD” indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other financial obligations. Applicable to entity ratings only.

Default: “D” indicates a broad-based default event for an entity, or the default of a specific short-term obligation.

 

B-7


PART C

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 28. EXHIBITS

 

(a)    (i)   

Articles of Incorporation(1)

   (ii)   

Articles of Amendment(5)

   (iii)   

Articles Supplementary(5)

   (iv)   

Articles of Amendment(6)

(b)    By-Laws(*)
(c)    The rights of security holders are defined in the Registrant’s Articles of Incorporation (Article FIFTH and Article SEVENTH, Sections (b) and (c)) filed as Exhibit (a) to this Registration Statement and the Registrant’s By-Laws (Article II and Article VI) filed as Exhibit (b) to this Registration Statement.
(d)    (i)   

Form of Investment Advisory Agreement(1)

(d)    (ii)   

Form of Subadvisory Agreement with Cohen & Steers Europe S.A.(6)

(d)    (iii)   

Form of Subadvisory Agreement with Cohen & Steers Asia Limited(6)

(d)    (iv)   

Form of Subadvisory Agreement with Cohen & Steers UK Limited(6)

(e)    (i)   

Form of Underwriting Agreement(5)

   (ii)   

Form of Distribution Agreement (Class I shares only)(5)

(f)    Not Applicable
(g)    Form of Custody Agreement(4)
(h)    (i)   

Form of Amended and Restated Administration Agreement(7)

   (ii)   

Form of Transfer Agency Agreement(4)

   (iii)   

Form of Shareholder Services Plan (8)

(i)    (i)   

Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads(2)

   (ii)   

Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP(5)

   (iii)   

Opinion of Venable LLP(5)

(j)    Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm(*)
(k)    Not Applicable
(l)    (i)   

Investment Representation Letter(3)

   (ii)   

Investment Representation Letter(5)

(m)    Distribution Plan(5)
(n)    Multiple-Class Plan(*)
(p)    Code of Ethics, amended March 2011(*)

 

(1) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Initial Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) on February 19, 1997 (Accession Number 0000950117-97-000244).
(2) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 9, 1997 (Accession Number 0000950117-97-000618).
(3) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on October 22, 1997 (Accession Number 000950117-97-001713).

 

C-1


(4) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 27, 2001 (Accession Number 0000950117-01-500111).
(5) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on September 16, 2004 (Accession Number 0000950117-04-003310).
(6) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on September 28, 2007 (Accession Number 0001193125-07-209787.
(7) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009 (Accession Number 0001193125-09-093451).
(8) Incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2010 (Accession Number 0001193125-10-101547).
* Filed herewith.

 

ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION

It is the Registrant’s policy to indemnify its directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by Section 2-418 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Maryland as set forth in Article EIGHTH of Registrant’s Articles of Incorporation, filed as Exhibit (a) to the Registrant’s Registration Statement filed on February 19, 1997, and Article VIII, Section 1, of the Registrant’s By-Laws, filed as Exhibit (b) with this Post-Effective Amendment. The liability of the Registrant’s directors and officers is dealt with in Article EIGHTH of Registrant’s Articles of Incorporation and Article VIII, Section 1 through Section 6, of the Registrant’s By-Laws. The liability of Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc., the Registrant’s investment advisor (the “Advisor”), for any loss suffered by the Registrant or its shareholders is set forth in Section 5 of the Investment Advisory Agreement, filed as Exhibit (d) to the Registration Statement filed on February 19, 1997. The liability of Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc., the Registrant’s administrator, for any loss suffered by the Registrant or its shareholders is set forth in Section 6 of the Administration Agreement, filed as Exhibit (h)(i) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement filed on April 30, 2009. The liability of Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC, the Registrant’s distributor, for any loss suffered by the Registrant or its shareholders is set forth in Section 8 of the Underwriting and Distribution Agreements filed as Exhibits (e)(i) and (ii), respectively, to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registration Statement filed on September 16, 2004.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), may be permitted to the directors and officers, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. If a claim for indemnification against such liabilities under the Securities Act (other than for expenses incurred in a successful defense) is asserted against the Registrant by the directors or officers in connection with the Registrant’s shares, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

C-2


ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISORS

This information is set forth under the caption “Management of the Fund” in the Prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information constituting Parts A and B, respectively, of this Registration Statement.

(a) The following is a list of the directors and officers of the Advisor. Unless otherwise indicated, none of the persons listed below has had other business connections of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than as stated in the Prospectus forming Part A of this Registration Statement or in response to Item 32(b) below.

 

Name

  

Title

  

Other Business/Position Held/Dates

Robert H. Steers

   Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer, Director    *

Martin Cohen

   Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer, Director    *

Joseph M. Harvey

   President    *

Adam M. Derechin

   Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer    *

Matthew S. Sadler

   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer    *

Frank Poli

   Executive Vice President, General Counsel    Quantum Sphere, Inc., Board of Directors, 2006 - present

Douglas R. Bond

   Executive Vice President    *

William J. Frischling

   Executive Vice President    *

 

C-3


Name

  

Title

  

Other Business/Position Held/Dates

Stephen Dunn

   Executive Vice President    *

William F. Scapell

   Senior Vice President, Director of Fixed Income Investments    *

Robert Becker

   Senior Vice President    *

Thomas Bohjalian

   Senior Vice President    *

Yigal Jhirad

   Senior Vice President    *

James Giallanza

   Senior Vice President    *

Bernard Doucette

   Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer    *

Richard E. Helm

   Senior Vice President    *

Norbert Berrios

   Senior Vice President    *

Salvatore Rappa

   Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel    *

Lisa Phelan

   Senior Vice President and Director of Compliance    *

Michele Nolty

   Senior Vice President    *

Terrance R. Ober

   Senior Vice President    *

Robert Tisler

   Senior Vice President    *

Frank Zukowski

   Senior Vice President    *

Steven Buckridge

   Senior Vice President    *

Stephen Coyle

   Senior Vice President    *

Scott Crowe

   Senior Vice President    *

Brooks Hamblett

   Senior Vice President    *

Christopher Henderson

   Senior Vice President    *

James McAdams

   Senior Vice President    *

Charles McKinley

   Senior Vice President    *

Nancy Norton

   Senior Vice President    *

Matthew Pace

   Senior Vice President    Pace Metals, Inc., Vice President, 1996 – present; Pace-Glass, Inc., Vice President, 1996 - present

 

C-4


Name

  

Title

  

Other Business/Position Held/Dates

Edward Rieger

   Senior Vice President    *

Shui Seto

   Senior Vice President    *

Todd Voigt

   Senior Vice President    *

Tina M. Payne

   Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel    *

John Cheigh

   Senior Vice President    *

David Edlin

   Senior Vice President    *

Anthony Ialeggio

   Senior Vice President    Alliance Bernstein Investments, Managing Director, 2000 - 2010

James MacPherson

   Senior Vice President    Financial Products Group, Inc., Founder/Consultant, 2009-2010

Martha Shapiro

   Senior Vice President   

Morgan Stanley Investment Management, Executive Director,

2004-2010

Adam Johnson

   Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel    *

Ben Morton

   Senior Vice President    *

Matthew Karcic

   Senior Vice President    *

Neil Bloom

   Vice President    *

Anatoliy Cheravach

   Vice President    *

Austin Fagen

   Vice President    *

Mary Gordon

   Vice President    *

Stephen Joslin

   Vice President    *

Joanna Kennedy

   Vice President    *

Lester Lay

   Vice President    *

Jamelah Leddy

   Vice President    *

Michael Loftus

   Vice President    *

Kevin Lotti

   Vice President    *

Mark Miness

   Vice President    *

Ronald Pucillo

   Vice President    *

 

C-5


Name

  

Title

  

Other Business/Position Held/Dates

Kim Spellman

   Vice President    *

Dev Subhash

   Vice President    *

Stephen Tone

   Vice President    *

Thomas Watkins

   Vice President    *

Pascal van Garderen

   Vice President    *

Elaine Zaharis-Nikas

   Vice President    *

Luis Polit

   Vice President    *

Ted Valenti

   Vice President    *

Michael DeGroff

   Vice President    *

Scott Dwyer

   Vice President    *

Jonathan Geurkink

   Vice President    *

Deborah Krisbergh

   Vice President    *

Jiang Xin

   Vice President    *

Jason Yablon

   Vice President    *

Christopher Barrett

   Vice President    *

Jamie Zimmerman

   Vice President    *

Julia Chin

   Vice President    *

Robert Cipriano

   Vice President    Natixis North America Inc., Director, 1997 - 2010

Colleen Dean

   Vice President    *

Judy Diaz

   Vice President    Truesoft, Inc., President, 2006 - present

Mark Dickinson

   Vice President   

Legg Mason, Inc., Vice President,

2001 - 2009

Patrick Evans

   Vice President   

BlackRock, Inc., Vice President,

2006 - 2009

William Formosa

   Vice President    *

 

C-6


Name

  

Title

  

Other Business/Position Held/Dates

Andrew Humble

   Vice President    *

Heather Kaden

   Vice President    *

Rochan Kalyanpur

   Vice President    Swiss Reinsurance Company, Assistant Vice President, 2007 - 2010

Matthew Kirschner

   Vice President    *

Laura Kling

   Vice President    *

Stephen Lavine

   Vice President    Credit Suisse, Consultant, 2009 - 2010

Matthew McAvoy

   Vice President    Forum Securities LLC, Vice President, 2009; Citi Property Investors, a Division of Citi Alternative Investments, Vice President, 2005 – 2009.

Michael Miller

   Vice President   

Legg Mason, Inc., Vice President,

2008 – 2009.

Antonia Montanari

   Vice President    *

Damien Porras

   Vice President   

AllianceBernstein, Vice President,

2004 – 2010.

Saho Tada

   Vice President    ING Real Estate Investment Management, Vice President, January 2010 to April 2010, Assistant Vice President, December 2006 – December 2009.

Jason Williams

   Vice President    WisdomTree Asset Management, Inc., Regional Director, 2007 – 2010.

Joseph Williams

   Vice President    Evergreen Investments, Regional Vice President, 2008 – 2009.

Yue Zhang

   Vice President    *

William Cheng

   Vice President    *

Michael Kaufman

   Vice President    *

John Murphy

   Vice President    *

Stephen Barrett

   Vice President    *

Andrew Schaffler

   Vice President    *

Evan Serton

   Vice President    *

Parke Miller Johnson

   Vice President    *

 

C-7


(b) The Registrant is fulfilling the requirement of this Item 31(b) to provide a list of the officers and directors of Cohen & Steers Europe S.A. (“CNS Europe”), Cohen & Steers UK Limited (“CNS UK”) and Cohen & Steers Asia Limited (“CNS Asia”), the sub-investment advisors of the Registrant, together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by CNS Europe, CNS UK or CNS Asia, or those of their officers and directors during the past two years, by incorporating by reference the information contained in the Form ADVs filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended by CNS Europe (SEC File No. 801-57710), CNS UK (SEC File No. 801-67297) and CNS Asia (SEC File No. 801-66371 ).

 

ITEM 32. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS

(a) Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC is the principal underwriter for the Registrant.

The names of each investment company (in addition to the Registrant) for which Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC acts as principal underwriter are:

Cohen & Steers Emerging Markets Real Estate Fund, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Dividend Value Fund, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Institutional Global Realty Shares, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Institutional Realty Shares, Inc.

Cohen & Steers International Realty Fund, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Realty Income Fund, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Global Infrastructure Fund, Inc.

Cohen & Steers Preferred Securities and Income Fund, Inc.

(b) The following are directors and officers of Cohen & Steers Securities, LLC the principal address of these persons is 280 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017.

 

Name

  

Position and

Offices with Distributor

 

Position and

Offices with Registrant

Francis C. Poli   

President and Chief Legal Officer

  Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
Robert H. Steers   

Vice President

  Co-Chairman and Director
Martin Cohen   

Vice President

  Co-Chairman and Director
Adam M. Derechin   

Vice President

  President and Chief Executive Officer
Douglas Bond   

Vice President

  None
Stephen Dunn   

Vice President

  None
David Edlin   

Vice President

  None
Matthew Stadler   

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

  None
Lisa D. Phelan   

Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer

  Chief Compliance Officer
Tina M. Payne   

Secretary

  Assistant Secretary
Salvatore Rappa   

Assistant Secretary

  None

(c) Not Applicable

 

ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS

The majority of the accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the rules thereunder will be maintained as follows: journals, ledgers, securities records and other original records will be maintained principally at the offices of the Registrant’s Sub-Administrator and Custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111. All other records so required to be maintained will be maintained at the offices of Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc., 280 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017.

 

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES

Not Applicable

 

ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS

Not Applicable

 

C-8


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all the requirements for effectiveness of this Post-Effective Amendment pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York and the State of New York, on the 29th day of April 2011.

 

COHEN & STEERS GLOBAL REALTY SHARES, INC.

By:  

/s/ ADAM DERECHIN

NAME:   ADAM DERECHIN
TITLE:   PRESIDENT

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Post-Effective Amendment has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.

 

SIGNATURE

  

TITLE

  

DATE

By:

  

/s/ ADAM DERECHIN

(ADAM DERECHIN)

   President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)    April 29, 2011

By:

  

/s/ JAMES GIALLANZA

(JAMES GIALLANZA )

   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)    April 29, 2011

By:

  

/s/ MARTIN COHEN

(MARTIN COHEN)

   Co-Chairman and Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

/s/ ROBERT H. STEERS

(ROBERT H. STEERS)

   Co-Chairman and Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(BONNIE COHEN)

   Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(GEORGE GROSSMAN)

   Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(RICHARD E. KROON)

   Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(RICHARD J. NORMAN)

   Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(FRANK K. ROSS)

   Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(WILLARD H. SMITH JR.)

   Director    April 29, 2011

By:

  

*

(C. EDWARD WARD, JR.)

   Director    April 29, 2011

 

 

*By:

  

/s/ ROBERT H. STEERS

        April 29, 2011
  

ROBERT H. STEERS

AS ATTORNEY-IN-FACT