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Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
 
The Company accounted for the following transactions under the acquisition method of accounting which requires purchased assets and liabilities assumed to be recorded at their respective fair values at the date of acquisition. The Company determined the fair value of the loans, core deposit intangible, securities and deposits with the assistance of third party valuations.

Heritage Oaks Bancorp Acquisition

The Company completed the acquisition, effective as of April 1, 2017, of Heritage Oaks Bancorp ("HEOP"), the holding company of Heritage Oaks Bank, a Paso Robles, California based state-chartered bank (“Heritage Oaks Bank”) with $2.0 billion in total assets, $1.4 billion in gross loans and $1.7 billion in total deposits at March 31, 2017. Heritage Oaks Bank operates branches within San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties and a loan production office in Ventura County.

Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, each outstanding share of HEOP common stock was converted into the right to receive 0.3471 shares of Company common stock. The value of the total deal consideration was approximately $465 million, which included approximately $3.9 million of aggregate cash consideration payable to holders of Heritage Oaks share-based compensation awards, and the issuance of 11,959,022 shares of the Corporation's common stock, which had a value of $38.55 per share, which was the closing price of the Corporation's common stock on March 31, 2017, the last trading day prior to the consummation of the acquisition.

Goodwill in the amount of $268 million was recognized in the HEOP acquisition. Goodwill represents the future economic benefits arising from net assets acquired that are not individually identified and separately recognized and is attributable to synergies expected to be derived from the combination of the two entities. Goodwill recognized in this transaction is not deductible for income tax purposes.

The following table represents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of HEOP as of April 1, 2017 and the fair value adjustments and amounts recorded by the Company in 2017 under the acquisition method of accounting: 

 
HEOP
Book Value
 
Fair Value
Adjustments
 
Fair
Value
ASSETS ACQUIRED
(dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
78,728

 
$

 
$
78,728

Investment securities
447,520

 
(4,597
)
 
442,923

FHLB stock
9,739

 

 
9,739

Loans, gross
1,387,949

 
(23,261
)
 
1,364,688

Allowance for loan losses
(17,200
)
 
17,200

 

Fixed assets
35,567

 
(665
)
 
34,902

Core deposit intangible

 
28,123

 
28,123

Deferred tax assets
17,850

 
(7,291
)
 
10,559

Other assets
45,484

 
(9
)
 
45,475

Total assets acquired
$
2,005,637

 
$
9,500

 
$
2,015,137

LIABILITIES ASSUMED
 

 
 

 
 

Deposits
1,668,079

 
1,471

 
1,669,550

Borrowings
141,996

 
(2,962
)
 
139,034

Other Liabilities
7,290

 
771

 
8,061

Total liabilities assumed
1,817,365

 
(720
)
 
1,816,645

Excess of assets acquired over liabilities assumed
$
188,272

 
$
10,220

 
198,492

Consideration paid
 

 
 

 
464,982

Capitalized merger-related expense
 
 
 
 
1,585

Goodwill recognized
 

 
 

 
$
268,075



The fair values are preliminary estimates and are subject to adjustment for up to one year after the merger date or when additional information relative to the closing date fair values becomes available and such information is considered final, whichever is earlier.

Security California Bancorp Acquisition

On January 31, 2016, the Company completed its acquisition of Security California Bancorp (“SCAF”) whereby we acquired $714 million in total assets, $456 million in loans and $637 million in total deposits. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each share of SCAF common stock was converted into the right to receive 0.9629 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The value of the total deal consideration was $120 million, which includes $788,000 of aggregate cash consideration to the holders of SCAF stock options and the issuance of 5,815,051 shares of the Corporation’s common stock, valued at $119 million based on a closing stock price of $20.53 per share on January 29, 2016.

SCAF was the holding company of Security Bank of California, a Riverside, California, based state-chartered bank with six branches located in Riverside County, San Bernardino County and Orange County.

Goodwill in the amount of $51.7 million was recognized in the SCAF acquisition. Goodwill represents the future economic benefits arising from net assets acquired that are not individually identified and separately recognized and is attributable to synergies expected to be derived from the combination of the two entities. Goodwill recognized in this transaction is not deductible for income tax purposes.

The following table represents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of SCAF as of January 31, 2016 and the fair value adjustments and amounts recorded by the Company in 2016 under the acquisition method of accounting: 

 
SCAF
Book Value
 
Fair Value
Adjustments
 
Fair
Value
ASSETS ACQUIRED
(dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
40,947

 
$

 
$
40,947

Interest-bearing deposits with financial institutions
1,972

 

 
1,972

Investment securities
191,881

 
(1,627
)
 
190,254

Loans, gross
467,197

 
(11,039
)
 
456,158

Allowance for loan losses
(7,399
)
 
7,399

 

Fixed assets
5,335

 
(1,145
)
 
4,190

Core deposit intangible
493

 
3,826

 
4,319

Deferred tax assets
5,618

 
1,130

 
6,748

Other assets
10,589

 
(1,227
)
 
9,362

Total assets acquired
$
716,633

 
$
(2,683
)
 
$
713,950

LIABILITIES ASSUMED
 

 
 

 
 

Deposits
$
636,450

 
$
141

 
$
636,591

Other Liabilities
9,063

 
(220
)
 
8,843

Total liabilities assumed
645,513

 
(79
)
 
645,434

Excess of assets acquired over liabilities assumed
$
71,120

 
$
(2,604
)
 
68,516

Consideration paid
 

 
 

 
120,174

Goodwill recognized
 

 
 

 
$
51,658



The fair values are estimates and are subject to adjustment for up to one year after the merger date or when additional information relative to the closing date fair values becomes available and such information is considered final, whichever is earlier. In the second quarter of 2016, the Company made a $146,000 adjustment to fixed assets and goodwill. As of March 31, 2017, the Company finalized its fair values with this acquisition.

For loans acquired from SCAF and HEOP, the contractual amounts due, expected cash flows to be collected, interest component and fair value as of the respective acquisition dates were as follows:

 
Acquired Loans
 
SCAF
 
HEOP
 
(dollars in thousands)
Contractual amounts due
$
539,806

 
$
1,717,230

Cash flows not expected to be collected
2,765

 
4,442

Expected cash flows
537,041

 
1,712,788

Interest component of expected cash flows
80,883

 
348,100

Fair value of acquired loans
$
456,158

 
$
1,364,688



In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, there was no carryover of the allowance for loan losses that had been previously recorded by SCAF and HEOP.
 
The operating results of the Company for the three months ended June 30, 2017, March 31, 2017 and June 30, 2016 and the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016 include the operating results of SCAF and HEOP since its acquisition date. The following table presents the net interest and other income, net income and earnings per share as if the acquisition of SCAF and HEOP were effective as of January 1, 2016. There were no material, nonrecurring adjustments to the pro forma net interest and other income, net income and earnings per share presented below:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(dollars in thousands)
Net interest and other income
$
70,193

 
$
62,362

 
$
60,304

 
$
132,555

 
$
119,420

Net income
14,176

 
10,084

 
14,584

 
24,260

 
25,152

Basic earnings per share
0.36

 
0.26

 
0.37

 
0.62

 
0.64

Diluted earnings per share
0.35

 
0.25

 
0.37

 
0.60

 
0.63