EX-99.1 2 s105216_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1: Key consolidated data

 

Balance Sheet (Ch$mn)  Dec’16   Dec’15   % Change 
Total assets   37,006,645    34,654,105    6.8%
Gross customer loans   27,206,431    25,300,757    7.5%
Customer deposits   20,691,024    19,538,888    5.9%
Customer funds   25,717,092    24,048,939    6.9%
Total shareholders’ equity   2,868,706    2,734,699    4.9%

 

Income Statement (Ch$mn)  Dec’16   Dec’15   % Change 
Net interest income   1,281,366    1,255,206    2.1%
Gross revenues before provisions for loan losses   1,694,447    1,653,974    2.4%
Provision for loan losses   -343,286    -413,694    -17.0%
Op expenses excluding impairment and other op. exp.   -686,905    -661,208    3.9%
Income before tax   581,836    527,442    10.3%
Consolidated net income   474,716    452,141    5.0%

 

Profitability and efficiency  Dec’16   Dec’15   Change bp 
Net interest margin (NIM)1   4.5%   4.8%   -30bp
Efficiency ratio2   42.7%   41.3%   +140bp
Return on avg. equity   17.1%   17.1%   +0bp
Return on avg. assets   1.3%   1.4%   -10bp
Return on RWA   1.8%   1.8%   0bp

 

Asset quality ratios (%)  Dec’16   Dec’15   Change bp 
NPL ratio3   2.1%   2.5%   -40bp
Coverage of NPLs  ratio 4   145.4%   117.3%   +2,850bp
Cost of credit5   1.3%   1.7%   -40bp

 

Structure (#)  Dec’16   Dec’15   Change (%) 
Branches   434    471    -7.9%
ATMs   1,295    1,536    -15.7%
Employees   11,354    11,723    -3.1%

 

Market capitalization  Dec’16   Dec’15   Change (%) 
Net income per share (Ch$)   2.51    2.38    5.2%
Net income per ADR (US$)   1.51    1.35    11.9%
Stock price (Ch$/per share)   37.26    31.79    17.2%
ADR price (US$ per share)   21.87    17.64    24.0%
Market capitalization (US$mn)   10,303    8,310    24.0%
Shares outstanding (millions)   188,446.1    188.446,1    0.0%
ADRs (1 ADR = 400 shares) (millions)   471.1    471.1    0.0%

 

 

1 NIM = Net interest income annualized divided by interest earning assets.

2 Efficiency ratio = (Net interest income + Net fee and commission income + Financial transactions net + Other operating income + Other operating expenses).

3 Capital + future interest of all loans with one installment 90 days or more overdue divided by total loans.

4 Loan loss allowance divided by capital + future interest of all loans with one installment 90 days or more overdue.

5 Provision expense annualized divided by average loans.

 

 1

 

 

 

 

Section 2: Summary of result1

 

  12M16 ROE at 17.1%. Net contribution from business segments rises 25.6% YoY in 12M16

 

In 2016, Banco Santander Chile’s full year (12M16) Net income attributable to equity holders, totaled Ch$472,351 million (Ch$2.51 per share and US$1.51/ADR). The Bank’s ROE2 reached 17.1% in 12M16, in line with initial guidance. The Bank achieved its ROE target due to the strong growth of our client activities despite an annual inflation rate that was below the market’s expectations and a higher corporate tax rate.

 

Core business profits showed solid trends throughout 2016 with healthy loan growth, stable client margins, expanding fees, sound asset quality indicators and controlled cost growth. This propelled a 25.6% YoY increase in the Net contribution from our business segments3. This was partially offset by two factors: (i) the lower inflation rate in 2016 compared to 2015 and the impact this has on our net interest margins (NIMs) and (ii) the higher effective tax rate due to the hike in the statutory tax rate.

 

 

 

  Solid core revenue trends in 4Q16 offset by lower inflation

 

In the fourth quarter of 2016 (4Q16), Net income attributable to shareholders totaled Ch$108,633 million (Ch$0.58/share and US$0.35/ADR). Compared to 4Q15 net income increased 29.7% due to strong results from our business segments and the recognition of an additional provision in 4Q15 of Ch$35,000 million due to new provisioning requirements. Compared to 3Q16, net income fell 10.9% QoQ, mainly due to the lower inflation rate in 4Q16 compared to 3Q16. As a result, the Bank’s ROE reached 15.3% in 4Q16. Net contribution from our business segments, decreased 3.3% QoQ due to lower results from wholesale banking, but increased 63.8% YoY due to strong results in retail banking.

 

 

1 The information contained in this report is unaudited and is presented in accordance with Chilean Bank GAAP as defined by the Superintendency of Banks of Chile (SBIF).

2 Return on Equity, ROE = Net income attributable to shareholders divided by average shareholders’ equity.

3 Net contribution from business segments: Net interest income + Net fee and commission income + Financial transactions, net - Provision expense - Operating expenses from our reporting segments. These results exclude Financial Management, which includes, among other items, the impact of the inflation on results, and the Corporate Center where the impact of additional provisions and restructuring charges, among other items is included.

 

 2

 

 

 

 

  Loans up 1.3% QoQ and 7.5% YoY. Consumer loan growth accelerates in the quarter

 

Total loans increased 1.3% QoQ and 7.5% YoY in 4Q16. The Bank continued to focus loan growth on segments with the highest profitability, net of risk. This signified positive growth among larger SMEs and the mid to high-income individuals while still avoiding growth in the low-end of the consumer business and the low spread wholesale lending segment. Retail loans increased 2.1% QoQ and 9.2% YoY. Loans to individuals grew 2.2% QoQ and 9.3% YoY. The Bank is focusing on expanding its loan portfolio in middle and high-income individuals, but with an acceleration of growth among middle-income individuals. As a result, consumer loan was the fastest growing product in the quarter and grew 3.1% QoQ and 7.1% YoY. Loans to SMEs also expended at a healthy rate in the quarter: 2.1% QoQ (9.0% YoY). In 4Q16, loans in the Middle-market increased 1.3% QoQ (6.5% YoY). In our wholesale unit, GCB, loans decreased 6.0% QoQ and 2.6% YoY. GCB and the Middle-market area had both a record year in terms of contribution to the Bank’s bottom line. This was due to a strong increase in non-lending revenues such as cash management, investment banking and treasury services for clients, as well as positive asset quality numbers.

 

Demand deposits grew 9.1% in the quarter

 

Total customer funds (deposits plus mutual funds) managed by the Bank increased 1.6% QoQ and 6.9 YoY. Total deposits increased 3.2% QoQ and 5.9% YoY. In the quarter, non-interest bearing demand deposits led growth, expanding 9.1% QoQ and 2.5% YoY. Time deposits increased 0.2% QoQ and 8.0% YoY.

 

  Market share gains in all products in 2016

 

The Bank was selective in its growth in 2016, but gained market share in loans and deposits. Our market share in deposits rose 30 basis points (bp.) between December 2015 and November 2016, the latest figure available. Loan market share increased 40 bp. The Bank gained share in all major products in the year.

 

 

 

 

4 Source: SBIF. Excludes deposits held by Chilean banks abroad.

5 Source: SBIF. Total market share includes interbank loans and for all categories market share excludes loans held by Chilean banks abroad.

 

 3

 

 

 

 

  Core Capital ratio at 10.5% and BIS ratio of 13.4% at year-end 2016

 

The Bank’s Core capital ratio6 reached 10.5% and improved 20bp. YoY, despite the higher payout ratio adopted temporarily this year. This was due to the Bank’s solid profitability levels and the control of RWA growth. The YoY growth of RWA was 2.9% compared to 7.5% for loans. The total BIS ratio7 reached 13.4% at year-end 2016, the same level as in 2015.

 

 

 

  Client net interest income up 6.8% YoY. Total NIM affected by lower inflation rate in the quarter

 

In 4Q16, Net interest income, NII, decreased 2.1% QoQ and 0.6% YoY. The Net interest margin8, NIM reached 4.2% compared to 4.5% in 3Q16 and 4.7% in 4Q15. The main reason for this decline was the lower inflation rate in 4Q16, while client margins remained stable. In 4Q16, the variation of the Unidad de Fomento (an inflation indexed currency unit), was the lowest in the year and reached 0.47% compared to 0.6% in 3Q16 and 1.1% in 4Q15. The Bank has more assets than liabilities linked to inflation and, as a result, margins fall when inflation decelerates. At the same time, the Bank’s liabilities have a shorter duration than asset, so the recent cut in interest rates should positively affect our NIMs in 2017.

 

The lower inflation rate was partially offset by an increase of 6.8% YoY from our Client net interest income9 , which is NII from our business segments and excludes the impact of inflation. In 4Q16, Client NIMs (defined as Client NII divided by average loans) reached 4.8% in 4Q16 compared to 4.9% in 3Q16 and 4.8% in 4Q15. The 10bp. QoQ fall in Client NIMs compared to 3Q16 was mainly due to the shift in the loan mix away from the low-end of the consumer market, which is improving margins net of risk. In 4Q16, the NIM, net of provisions in retail banking rose 40bp. QoQ and YoY to 3.6%.

 

 

 

 

6 Core Capital ratio = Shareholders’ equity divided by Risk weighted Assets (RWA) according to SBIF BIS I definitions.

7 BIS ratio: Regulatory capital divided by RWA.

8 NIM: Net interest income divided by average interest earning assets.

9 Client net interest income: NII from the Bank’s reporting segments that includes NII from the Retail, Middle-market and GCB segments, excluding GCB’s Treasury division. Non-client NII: NII from Bank’s inflation gap, the financial cost of hedging, the financial cost of the Bank’s structural liquidity position, NII from treasury positions and the interest expense of the Bank’s financial investments classified as trading, since NII from this portfolio is recognized as Financial transactions net.

 

 4

 

 

 

 

  Sound asset quality indicators in the quarter

 

The Bank’s strategy of de-risking the asset mix continues to have a positive impact on asset quality and coverage ratios in 2016. In 4Q16, the Non-performing loans (NPLs) ratio reached 2.1%, flat compared to 3Q16 and 40bp. lower than in 4Q15. Total Impaired loans, a broader measure of asset quality that includes NPLs and renegotiated loans, remained at 5.9% in 4Q16 compared to 3Q16 and improved 70bp. since 4Q15. Total Coverage of NPLs reached 145.4% in 4Q16 similar to the level attained in 3Q16 and up from 117.3% in 4Q15.

 

Provision for loan losses decreased 6.9% QoQ and 41.6% YoY. As a reminder, provision expense in 4Q15 included a non-recurring pre-tax provision of Ch$35,000 million directly related to the regulatory change regarding provisioning models for mortgage loans and substandard consumer and commercial loans analyzed on a collective basis. Excluding this impact, provision expense decreased 23.9% YoY in 4Q16 compared to 4Q15. The cost of credit in the quarter was 1.3% compared to 1.4% in 3Q16 and 1.8% in 4Q15. For the full year 2016, provision expense fell 9.4%, excluding the one-time provision recognized in 2015. The cost of credit in 2016 reached 1.3% compared to 1.6% in 2015.

 

 

 

 

10 90 days or more NPLs

11 Loan loss reserves over NPLs

 

 5

 

 

 

 

  Positive evolution of customer loyalty and satisfaction is fueling fee growth

 

In 2016, the Bank continued to make improvements in customer satisfaction and client loyalty. This improvement in customer service should be a key driver for continued growth of cross-selling and fee growth going forward. Loyal individual customers12 in the high-income segment grew 11.1% YoY. Among Mid-income earners, loyal customers increased 8.0% YoY. Loyal Middle-market and SME clients13 grew 12.9% YoY in 2016.

 

Net fee and commission income decreased 2.0% QoQ and grew 6.7% YoY in 4Q16. For the full year 2016, fees increased 7.1% YoY. The QoQ decline was mainly due to a reduction in the origination of mortgages that affected insurance related fees. Fee income in the rest of the Bank’s segments and products continued to grow in part due to greater product usage and customer loyalty and a recovery of fees in GCB.

 

Costs under control. Strong push towards expanding digital services and modernizing the branch network

 

Operating expenses, excluding Impairment and Other operating expenses increased 4.2% QoQ and decreased 1.2% YoY in 4Q16. The Bank has been implementing several measures to sustain cost growth in the mid-single digit range in 2017. Various initiatives were carried out in 4Q16, which explains the QoQ rise in costs. The Bank’s digital transformation and new branch formats have been successful and, therefore, the Bank accelerated its branch closure plan in the quarter. This also entailed the removing of money losing ATMs. In the quarter, the Bank closed 21 Santander Banefe branches aimed to the low-end consumer market, and removed 111 ATMs. In total, 8% of the Bank’s branch network was closed and 16% of the ATMs were eliminated in 2016. An increase in transactions through channels such as internet, mobile and phone banking have ensured no impact of these measures on our distribution capabilities and service quality. The effectiveness of the Bank’s CRM has also increased commercial productivity, as well as the implementation of other digital initiatives.

 

Personnel salaries and expenses in 4Q16 increased 1.7% QoQ and fell 7.0% YoY. Throughout 2015 and 2016, the Bank has been optimizing its headcount structure by reducing mid-upper level management levels and the sales force. This should sustain lower cost growth in 2017.

 

Amortization expenses increased 15.0% QoQ and 18.9% YoY. This rise was mainly due to the investment in software and digital banking the Bank is carrying out as part of our plan to improve productivity and efficiency.

 

 

12 Customers with 4 products plus a minimum profitability level and a minimum usage indicator, all differentiated by segment.

13 Mid-market & SMEs cross-selling differentiated by client size using a point system that depends on number of products, usage of products and income net of risk.

 

 6

 

 

 

 

Summary of Quarterly Results

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Net interest income   316,649    323,407    318,671    (0.6)%   (2.1)%
Net fee and commission income   63,137    64,424    59,147    6.7%   (2.0)%
Total financial transactions, net   37,547    40,689    33,627    11.7%   (7.7)%
Provision for loan losses   (87,713)   (94,211)   (150,257)   (41.6)%   (6.9)%
Operating expenses (excluding Impairment and Other operating expenses)   (178,016)   (170,832)   (180,126)   (1.2)%   4.2%
Impairment, Other operating income and expenses, net   (16,009)   (12,654)   2,390    (769.8)%   26.5%
Operating income   135,595    150,823    83,452    62.5%   (10.1)%
Net income attributable to shareholders of the Bank   108,633    121,979    83,783    29.7%   (10.9)%
Net income/share (Ch$)   0.65    0.62    0.69    (5.6)%   4.9%
Net income/ADR (US$)1   0.39    0.37    0.40    (1.0)%   5.3%
Total loans   27,206,431    26,868,375    25,300,757    7.5%   1.3%
Deposits   20,691,024    20,040,250    19,538,888    5.9%   3.2%
Shareholders’ equity   2,868,706    2,794,109    2,734,699    4.9%   2.7%
Net interest margin   4.2%   4.5%   4.7%          
Efficiency ratio2   44.3%   41.1%   43.5%          
Return on equity3   15.3%   17.7%   12.4%          
NPL / Total loans4   2.1%   2.1%   2.5%          
Coverage NPLs   145.8%   145.9%   117.3%          
Cost of credit5   1.3%   1.4%   1.8%          
Core Capital ratio6   10.5%   10.3%   10.3%          
BIS ratio   13.4%   13.2%   13.4%          
Branches   434    464    471           
ATMs   1,295    1,406    1,536           
Employees   11,354    11,557    11,723           

 

 

1 The change in earnings per ADR may differ from the change in earnings per share due to exchange rate movements. Earnings per ADR were calculated using the Observed Exchange Rate (Exchange rate for the last trading day of the quarter taken from the Central Bank of Chile) for each period.

2 Efficiency ratio: Operating expenses excluding impairment and other operating expenses divided by Operating income. Operating income = Net interest income + Net fee and commission income + Total financial transactions, net + Other operating income minus other operating expenses.

3 Return on equity: annualized quarterly net income attributable to shareholders divided by Average equity attributable to shareholders in the quarter. Averages calculated using monthly figures.

4 NPLs: Non-performing loans: total outstanding gross amount of loans with at least one installment 90 days or more overdue.

5 Cost of credit: annualized provision for loan losses divided by quarterly average total loans. Averages calculated using monthly figures. 4Q15 excludes additional provision of Ch$35bn.

6 Core Capital ratio = equity attributable to shareholders divided by risk weighted assets (in accordance with SBIF BIS I definitions).

 

 7

 

 

 

  

Section 3: YTD Results by reporting segment

 

Net contribution from business segments rises 25.6% YoY in 12M16

 

Net contribution from business

(YTD results, Ch$ Million)

 

   Retail Banking1   Middle-market2    GCB3   Total
segments4
 
Net interest income   931,105    244,960    95,105    1,271,170 
Change YoY   6.7%   6.6%   11.2%   7.0%
Net fee and commission income   196,845    30,851    25,077    252,773 
Change YoY   3.4%   8.1%   64.6%   8.0%
Core revenues   1,127,950    275,811    120,182    1,523,943 
Change YoY   6.1%   6.8%   19.2%   7.1%
Total financial transactions, net   21,141    19,577    55,927    96,645 
Change YoY   30.1%   9.4%   11.1%   14.4%
Provision for loan losses   -321,614    -25,558    -2,773    -349,945 
Change YoY   4.7%   -21.7%   -89.7%   -4.6%
Net operating profit5   827,477    269,830    173,336    1,270,643 
Change YoY   7.1%   10.8%   39.6%   11.4%
Operating expenses6   -529,909    -83,412    -53,935    -667,256 
Change YoY   -0.6%   8.0%   8.9%   1.1%
Net contribution from business segments   297,568    186,418    119,401    603,387 
Change YoY   24.3%   12.1%   60.0%   25.6%

 

Net contribution from our business segments rose 25.6% YoY in 12M16 compared to the same period of 2015. These results exclude our Corporate Activities, which includes, among other items, the impact of inflation on results, the impact of movements in the exchange rate in our provision expense and restructuring charges.

 

The net contribution from Retail banking increased 24.3% YoY. Core revenues (net interest income plus fees) increased 6.1% YoY driven by loan growth and improvements in customer loyalty. Provision expense in retail banking grew 4.7% YoY as the Bank continued to bolster the coverage ratio in mass consumer lending. Costs in this segment decreased 0.6% YoY in 12M16, as productivity continued to rise.

 

Net contribution from the Middle-market increased 12.1% YoY in 12M16. Core revenues in this segment grew 6.8%, led by a 6.6% increase in net interest revenues driven by the improved funding mix and better loan spreads. Asset quality in the middle market also improved, leading to a 21.7% decrease in provision expenses YoY.

 

Net contribution from GCB rose 60.0% in 12M16. Core revenues increased 19.2% YoY driven by an 11.2% increase in net interest income despite a 2.6% drop in loan volumes. The Bank’s strength in cash management services and financial advisory fees has driven income in this segment. In 12M16, 90% of all revenues were generated by non-lending businesses that do not consume capital. Provision expense also fell 89.7% in the year driven by improvements in asset quality throughout 2016.

 

 

1 Retail consists of individuals and SMEs with annual sales below Ch$2,000 million.

2 Middle-market is made up of companies with annual sales exceeding Ch$2,000 million. It also serves institutions such as universities, government entities, local and regional governments and companies engaged in the real estate industry with annual sales exceeding Ch$800 million.

3 Global Corporate Banking, GCB: consists of foreign and domestic multinational companies with sales over Ch$10,000 million.

4 Excludes the results from Corporate Activities.

5 Net op. profit is defined as Net interest income + Net fee and commission income + Total financial transactions - provision for loan losses.

6 Operating expenses = personnel expenses +administrative expenses + depreciation.

 

 8

 

 

 

 

Section 4: Loans, deposits and capital

 

Loans

 

Loans up 1.3% QoQ and 7.5% YoY. Consumer loan growth accelerates in the quarter

 

Total loans increased 1.3% QoQ and 7.5% YoY in 4Q16. The Bank continued to focus loan growth on segments with the highest profitability, net of risk. This signified positive growth among larger SMEs and the mid to high-income individuals while still avoiding growth in the low-end of the consumer business and the low spread wholesale lending segment. Retail loans increased 2.1% QoQ and 9.2% YoY. Loans to individuals grew 2.2% QoQ and 9.3% YoY. The Bank is focusing on expanding its loan portfolio in middle and high-income individuals, but with an acceleration of growth among middle-income individuals. As a result, consumer loan was the fastest growing product in the quarter and grew 3.1% QoQ and 7.1% YoY. Consumer loan growth among high-income earners increased 4.1% QoQ and 14.8% YoY. Among middle-income earners consumer loans grew 3.6% QoQ and 8.4% YoY. Finally, in the low end of the market, consumer loans decreased 4.5% QoQ and 17.9% YoY.

 

Loans by segment

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Total loans to individuals1    14,774,431    14,463,154    13,520,649    9.3%   2.2%
SMES   3,830,505    3,750,362    3,514,058    9.0%   2.1%
Retail banking   18,604,936    18,213,516    17,034,707    9.2%   2.1%
Middle- market   6,396,376    6,312,457    6,006,282    6.5%   1.3%
Global Corporate Banking   2,121,513    2,256,961    2,178,643    (2.6)%   (6.0)%
Total loans2   27,206,431    26,868,375    25,300,757    7.5%   1.3%

 

1 Includes consumer loans, residential mortgage loans and other commercial loans to individuals.

2 Total loans gross of loan loss allowances. Total loans include other non-segmented loans and includes interbank loans. See Note 4 of the Financial Statements

 

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Loans by product

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Consumer loans   4,446,803    4,311,786    4,150,671    7.1%   3.1%
Residential mortgage loans   8,619,356    8,471,975    7,812,850    10.3%   1.7%

 

Consumer confidence has been improving in the local market and unemployment figures have remained stable. For this reason, we expect that in 2017 lending in the higher yielding middle-income segment to accelerate, stable growth levels among high-income earners and a stabilization of consumer loan volumes in Santander Banefe, our mass consumer finance unit. We will also be expanding our new distribution and client model for the different retail segments, which should lead to a more efficient growth model.

 

Residential mortgage loan growth continued to decelerate in the quarter, expanding 1.7% QoQ and 10.3% YoY. As a reminder, this year residential projects, which obtain their building permits in 2016, are subject to the full VAT tax, which should slow the demand for mortgage loans. The Bank also continues to focus growth on mortgages with loan-to-values below 80%. Simultaneously, as the Bank’s long-term funding costs have come down, the profitability of mortgage loans has been rising. Going forward, mortgage loan growth should continue to decelerate to levels more in line with total loan growth.

 

Loans to SMEs also expended at a healthy rate in the quarter: 2.1% QoQ (9.0% YoY). A sound management of risk and a relevant rise in non-lending revenues are accompanying the growth of loans to SMEs and, therefore, this segment continues to contribute to the Bank’s ROEs despite slower economic growth. Asset quality in this segment also continued to improve throughout 2016 as the Bank focused its loan growth on larger and more established SMEs.

 

In 4Q16, loans in the Middle-market increased 1.3% QoQ (6.5% YoY). This segment has been more affected by low business confidence. We expect a reactivation of loan demand in this segment in 2017, in line with some early indicators that the Chilean economy should expand at a slightly higher pace in 2017 compared to 2016.

 

In GCB, loans decreased 6.0% QoQ and 2.6% YoY. As mentioned in Section 2, GCB had a record-year in terms of contribution to the Bank’s bottom line. This was due to a strong increase in non-lending revenues such as cash management, investment banking and treasury services for clients. It is important to point out that close to 90% of net revenues in this segment come from these non-lending activities. This segment generally has a volatile evolution of loan growth, due in part, to large transactions that are not necessarily recurring between one quarter and the next, which also tend to be short-term bridge loans or takedowns of credit lines. Therefore, going forward, GCB should continue to generate positive levels of profitability and loan grow in this segment will continue to be uneven.

 

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Funding

 

Demand deposits grew 9.1% in the quarter

 

Total customer funds (deposits plus mutual funds) managed by the Bank increased 1.6% QoQ and 6.9 YoY. Total deposits increased 3.2% QoQ and 5.9% YoY. In the quarter, non-interest bearing demand deposits led growth and expanded 9.1% QoQ and 2.5% YoY. The Bank gained market share in demand deposits throughout 2016. In addition, the fourth quarter has positive seasonality in this product. Time deposits increased 0.2% QoQ and 8.0% YoY. The Bank also gained market share in time deposits in 2016. In 4Q16, the Bank proactively reduced the growth rate in this product due to the strong increase in demand deposits, as well as cheap long-term funding obtained in the bond market.

 

Deposits

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Demand deposits   7,539,315    6,913,452    7,356,121    2.5%   9.1%
Time deposits   13,151,709    13,126,798    12,182,767    8.0%   0.2%
Total Deposits   20,691,024    20,040,250    19,538,888    5.9%   3.2%
Mutual Funds1   5,026,068    5,269,815    4,510,051    11.4%   (4.6)%
Total customer funds   25,717,092    25,310,065    24,048,939    6.9%   1.6%
Bonds   7,326,372    6,889,770    5,957,095    23.0%   6.3%
Adjusted loans to deposit ratio2   98.5%   100.4%   98.6%          

 

Liquidity levels remained healthy in the quarter. The Bank’s adjusted loan to deposit ratio2 improved to 98.5% in 4Q16 as a result of the strong deposit growth in the quarter. These sound levels of liquidity3 allowed the Bank to improve deposit spreads in 2016. In the quarter, the Bank continued to fine-tune the pricing policy of time deposits. This has helped to improve client margins despite the shift in the loan mix to less risky / lower yielding assets.

 

 

1 Santander Chile is the exclusive broker of mutual funds managed by Santander Asset Management S.A. Administradora General de Fondos, a subsidiary of SAM Investment Holdings Limited.

2 (Loans – portion of mortgages funded with long-term bonds) / (Time deposits + demand deposits). The Bank’s mortgage loans are mainly fixed-rate long-term loans that we mainly finance with matching long-term funding and not with short-term deposits. For this reason, to calculate this ratio, we subtract residential mortgage loans in the numerator of our ratio.

3 The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) calculated under the European regulation CRD IV reached 157.5% and 109.0%, respectively at year-end 2016, rising form 124.2% and 105.6%, respectively in 3Q16. These are calculated by Santander Chile on a monthly basis for reporting purposes to Group's headquarters.

 

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In the quarter, local pension funds experienced strong flows to their fixed income funds. This lowered long-term interest rates and improved issuance spreads. The Bank took advantage of this momentum and issued the equivalent of US$685mn in long-term bonds, mainly in the local market. The Bank also became the first Chilean issuer to place a bond in the Formosa market. These funds were mainly used to finance our fixed-rate mortgage loan book, which has an average duration of 6 years. This way we increased the spread earned on mortgage loans, while maintaining solid levels of structural liquidity. This also demonstrates that when the cost of issuing bonds abroad rises, we have access to ample liquidity in the local market at attractive rates.

 

 

4 Source: SBIF, excludes deposits held abroad by Chilean banks.

5 Interest expense paid over nominal peso deposits/ average balance of nominal pesos time deposits. Source: SBIF.

 

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Shareholders’ equity and regulatory capital

 

YTD ROE at 17.1%. Core Capital ratio at 10.5% and BIS ratio of 13.4% at year-end 2016

 

Equity

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Capital   891,303    891,303    891,303    0.0%   0.0%
Reserves   1,640,112    1,640,112    1,527,893    7.3%   0.0%
Valuation adjustment   6,640    8,091    1,288    415.5%   (17.9)%
Retained Earnings:   330,651    254,603    314,215    5.2%   29.9%
Retained earnings prior periods   -    -    -    —%    —% 
Income for the period   472,351    363,718    448,878    5.2%   29.9%
Provision for mandatory dividend   (141,700)   (109,115)   (134,663)   5.2%   29.9%
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Bank   2,868,706    2,794,109    2,734,699    4.9%   2.7%
Non-controlling interest   29,341    31,720    30,181    (2.8)%   (7.5)%
Total Equity   2,898,047    2,825,829    2,764,880    4.8%   2.6%
Quarterly ROE   15.3%   17.7%   12.4%          
YTD ROE   17.1%   17.7%   17.1%          

 

Shareholders’ equity totaled Ch$2,868,706 million as of December 31, 2016. The Bank’s ROE in 2016 reached 17.1%, in line with guidance. The Bank’s Core capital ratio1 reached 10.5% at year-end 2016 and 20bp higher than the core capital ratio a year-end 2015, despite the higher payout ratio paid in 2016. The total BIS ratio2 reached 13.4% at year-end 2016, the same level as in 2015. The YoY growth of RWA was 2.9% compared to 7.5% for loans.

 

Regulatory capital

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Tier I (Core Capital)   2,868,706    2,794,109    2,734,699    4.9%   2.7%
Tier II   789,001    786,936    803,517    (1.8)%   0.3%
Regulatory capital   3,657,707    3,581,045    3,538,216    3.4%   2.1%
Risk weighted assets   27,237,835    27,130,807    26,457,597    2.9%   0.4%
Tier I (Core Capital) ratio   10.5%   10.3%   10.3%          
BIS ratio   13.4%   13.2%   13.4%          

 

 

1 Core Capital ratio = Shareholders’ equity divided by Risk-weighted Assets (RWA) according to SBIF BIS I definitions.

2 BIS ratio: Regulatory capital divided by RWA.

 

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Section 5: Analysis of quarterly income statement

 

Net interest income

 

Client net interest income up 6.8% YoY. Total NIMs affected by low inflation in the quarter

 

In 4Q16, Net interest income, NII, decreased 2.1% QoQ and 0.6% YoY. The Net interest margin, NIM reached 4.2% compared to 4.5% in 3Q16 and 4.7% in 4Q15. The main reason for this decline was the lower inflation rate in 4Q16 while client margins remained stable.

 

Net Interest Income / Margin (Ch$ Million)            
   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Client net interest income   324,823    324,062    304,106    6.8%   0.2%
Non-client net interest income   (8,174)   (655)   14,565    (156.1)%   1147.9%
Net interest income   316,649    323,407    318,671    (0.6)%   (2.1)%
Average interest-earning assets   29,901,912    28,979,918    27,198,485    9.9%   3.2%
Average loans from reporting segments1   26,952,880    26,550,078    25,188,164    7.0%   1.5%
Avg. net gap in inflation indexed (UF) instruments2   4,619,723    4,760,308    2,389,707    93.3%   (3.0)%
Interest earning asset yield3   7.0%   7.4%   8.1%          
Cost of funds4   3.3%   3.3%   3.8%          
Client net interest margin5   4.8%   4.9%   4.8%          
Net interest margin (NIM)6   4.2%   4.5%   4.7%          
Quarterly inflation rate7   0.5%   0.6%   1.1%          
Central Bank reference rate   3.50%   3.50%   3.25%          

 

In order to improve the explanation of margins, we have divided the analysis of Net interest income between Client net interest income and Non-client net interest income8.

 

Client NII. In 4Q16, Client NII increased 0.2% QoQ and 6.8% YoY. Average loans from reporting segments increased 1.5% QoQ and 7.0% YoY. Client NIMs (defined as Client NII divided by average loans), which excludes the impact of inflation, reached 4.8% in 4Q16 compared to 4.9% in 3Q16 and 4.8% in 4Q15. The 10bp QoQ fall in Client NIMs compared to 3Q16 was mainly due to the shift in the loan mix away from the low-end of the consumer market. This is leading to a gradual improvement in the Bank’s cost of credit, which should continue in 2017. In 4Q16, the NIM, net of provisions in retail banking rose 40bp. QoQ and YoY to 3.6%. We expect in 2017 that the NIM net of provisions in retail baking to expand a further 10-20bp.

 

 

1 Average loans from business segments. Excludes loans not assigned to any business segment.

2 The average quarterly difference between assets and liabilities indexed to the Unidad de Fomento (UF), an inflation indexed unit.

3 Interest income divided by average interest earning assets.

4 Interest expense divided by sum of average interest bearing liabilities and demand deposits.

5 Annualized Client Net interest income divided by average loans.

6 Inflation measured as the variation of the Unidad de Fomento in the quarter.

7 Annualized Net interest income divided by average interest earning assets.

8 Client Net interest income: NII from the Bank’s reporting segments that includes NII from the Retail, Middle-market and GCB segments, excluding GCB’s Treasury division. Non-client NII: NII from Bank’s inflation gap, the financial cost of hedging, the financial cost of the Bank’s structural liquidity position, NII from the available for sale portfolio and the interest expense to fund the Bank’s trading investment portfolio. The interest from the Bank’s financial investments classified as trading are recognized as Financial transactions net.

 

 14

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-client NII. In 4Q16, the variation of the Unidad de Fomento (an inflation indexed currency unit), was the lowest in the year and reached 0.47% compared to 0.6% in 3Q16 and 1.1% in 4Q15. The Bank has more assets than liabilities linked to inflation and, as a result, margins go down when inflation decelerates and vice-versa. Currently our sensitivity to a 100 bp. decline in inflation is a reduction of approximately 15bp. of NIM. Total UF inflation in 2016 was 2.7% and we expect UF inflation of 2.6% in 201711. At the same time, the Bank’s liabilities have a shorter duration than asset, so a 100bp average yearly fall in short-term interest rates would result in a 12bp. rise in NIMs. We expect short-term interest rates to fall by an average of 25 points in 2017.

 

Overall, NIMs should be stable for the full year 2017 compared to 2016, given our outlook for inflation, rates and client NIMs, while NIMs, net of the cost of credit, should expand between 10-20bp.

 

 

9 Client Net interest margin is the NIM from reporting segments (Retail, Middle-market and GCB). Inflation corresponds to the quarterly inflation measured by the variation of the Unidad de Fomento (UF).

10 Net interest margin from Retail banking: gross and net of provisions.

11 Our forecasts for quarterly UF inflation are: 1Q17: 0.3%, 2Q16: 0.9%, 3Q16: 0.5%, 4Q16: 0.9%.

 

 15

 

 

 

 

Asset quality and provision for loan losses

 

Sound asset quality indicators in the quarter

 

Provision for loan losses (Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Gross provisions   (60,675)   (68,553)   (80,548)   (24.7)%   (11.5)%
Charge-offs1   (46,071)   (45,783)   (52,239)   (11.8)%   0.6%
Gross provisions and charge-offs   (106,746)   (114,336)   (132,787)   (19.6)%   (6.6)%
Loan loss recoveries   19,033    20,125    17,530    8.6%   (5.4)%
Provision for loan losses excluding change in provisioning model   (87,713)   (94,211)   (115,257)   (23.9)%   (6.9)%
Additional provisions for change in provisioning model2           (35,000)   —%    —% 
Provision for loan losses   (87,713)   (94,211)   (150,257)   (41.6)%   (6.9)%
Cost of credit3   1.3%   1.4%   1.8%          
Total loans4   27,206,431    26,868,375    25,300,757    7.5%   1.3%
Total Loan loss allowances (LLAs)   820,311    812,707    754,696    8.7%   0.9%
Non-performing loans5 (NPLs)   564,131    556,965    643,468    (12.3)%   1.3%
NPLs consumer loans   99,721    94,233    113,467    (12.1)%   5.8%
NPLs commercial loans   316,838    317,070    346,868    (8.7)%   (0.1)%
NPLs residential mortgage loans   147,572    145,662    183,133    (19.4)%   1.3%
Impaired loans6   1,615,441    1,594,267    1,669,341    (3.2)%   1.3%
Impaired consumer loans   288,584    282,709    331,310    (12.9)%   2.1%
Impaired commercial loans   929,169    918,918    941,884    (1.3)%   1.1%
Impaired residential mortgage loans   397,688    392,640    396,147    0.4%   1.3%
Risk Index7 (LLA / Total loans)   3.0%   3.0%   3.0%          
NPL / Total loans   2.1%   2.1%   2.5%          
NPL / consumer loans   2.2%   2.2%   2.7%          
NPL / commercial loans   2.3%   2.3%   2.6%          
NPL / residential mortgage loans   1.7%   1.7%   2.3%          
Impaired loans / total loans   5.9%   5.9%   6.6%          
Impaired consumer loan ratio   6.5%   6.6%   8.0%          
Impaired commercial loan ratio   6.7%   6.7%   7.1%          
Impaired mortgage loan ratio   4.6%   4.6%   5.1%          
Coverage of NPLs8   145.4%   145.9%   117.3%          
Coverage of NPLs non-mortgage9   182.3%   182.4%   152.8%          
Coverage of consumer NPLs   300.9%   318.6%   227.3%          
Coverage of commercial NPLs   144.9%   141.9%   128.5%          
Coverage of mortgage NPLs   44.1%   42.8%   27.9%          

 

 

1 Charge-offs corresponds to the direct charge-offs and are net of the reversal of provisions already established on charged-off loans.

2 In January 2016, Chilean banks in accordance with rules adopted by the SBIF, implemented a new standard credit-provisioning model to calculate loan loss allowances for consumer, commercial and residential mortgage loans. This new model will mainly affect mortgage loans, but will also have some impacts on loan loss allowance levels for consumer and commercial loans analyzed on a group basis. The main modification is the inclusion of greater provisions requirements for mortgage loans with a loan / collateral ratios greater than 80%. The Bank recognized an additional provision of Ch$35,000 million in 4Q15 as a result of this new requirement.

3 Annualized provision for loan losses / quarterly average total loans. Averages are calculated using monthly figures. 4Q15 excludes the one-time provision expense of ch$35,000 million.

4 Includes interbank loans

5 Total outstanding gross amount of loans with at least one installment 90 days or more overdue.

6 Include: (a) for loans individually evaluated for impairment: (i) the carrying amount of all loans to clients that are rated C1 through C6 and, (ii) the carrying amount of all loans to an individual client with at least one NPL (which is not a residential mortgage loan past due less than 90 days), regardless of category; and (b) for loans collectively evaluated for impairment, the carrying amount of all loans to a client, when at least one loan to that client is not performing or has been renegotiated.

7 LLA / Total loans. Measures the percentage of loans that banks must provision for given their internal models and the SBIF’s guidelines.

8 LLA / NPLs.

9 LLA of commercial and consumer loans / NPLs of commercial and consumer loans.

 

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The Bank’s strategy of de-risking the asset mix continues to have a positive impact on asset quality and coverage ratios in 2016. In 4Q16, the Non-performing loans (NPLs) ratio reached 2.1%, flat compared to 3Q16 and 40bp. lower than in 4Q15. Total Impaired loans, a broader measure of asset quality that includes NPLs and renegotiated loans, remained at 5.9% in 4Q16 compared to 3Q16 and improved 70bp. since year-end 2015. Total Coverage of NPLs reached 145.4% in 4Q16 similar to the level attained in 3Q16 and up from 117.3% in 4Q15.

 

Provision for loan losses decreased 6.9% QoQ and 41.6% YoY. As a reminder, provision expense in 4Q15 included a non-recurring pre-tax provision of Ch$35,000 million directly related to regulatory change regarding provisioning models for mortgage loans and substandard consumer and commercial loans analyzed on a collective basis. Excluding this impact, provision expense decreased 23.9% YoY in 4Q16 compared to 4Q15. The cost of credit in the quarter was 1.3% compared to 1.4% in 3Q16 and 1.8% in 4Q15. By product, the evolution of Provision for loan losses in 4Q16 was as follows:

 

Provision for loan losses

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Consumer loans   (44,454)   (68,131)   (51,993)   (14.5)%   (34.8)%
Commercial loans10   (41,846)   (27,503)   (61,474)   (31.9)%   52.2%
Residential mortgage loans   (1,413)   1,423    (1,790)   (21.1)%   (199.3)%
Provision for loan losses   (87,713)   (94,211)   (115,257)11   (23.9)%   (6.9)%

 

Provisions for loan losses for consumer loans decreased 34.8% QoQ and 14.5% YoY in 4Q16. As mentioned in previous earnings reports, the Bank has been enforcing a strategy of lowering exposure to the low-end of the consumer loan market. This entailed an active policy of charging-off and bolstering coverage ratio in the lower income segment. In 2016, this signified approximately Ch$36,000 million in higher provisions for consumer loans. We expect lower provisions for consumer lending in 2017, given the aforementioned rise in coverage plus the change in the consumer loan mix, improvements in admission policy and more efficient recovery efforts.

 

The Coverage ratio of consumer NPLs reached 300.9% at year-end 2016. The Consumer loan NPL ratio finished the year at a level of 2.2% flat. The Impaired consumer loan ratio in 4Q16 was 6.5% similar to 3Q16 and 150bp lower than the level recorded at year-end 2015.

 

Provisions for loan losses for commercial loans increased 52.2% QoQ. This was mainly due to the downgrades of loans in the Global corporate banking segment and the Middle-market. Asset quality in commercial lending remained healthy in the quarter.

 

The commercial NPL ratio reached 2.3%, flat compared to 3Q16 and 30bp lower than in 4Q15. At the same time, the Impaired commercial impaired loan ratio ended the year at 6.7% compared to 7.1% in 4Q15. The Coverage ratio of commercial NPLs reached 144.9% as of December 2016.

 

Provisions for loan losses for residential mortgage loans totaled Ch$1,413 million in the quarter. The Impaired mortgage loan ratio reached 4.6%, flat QoQ and 50bp lower than in 4Q15. The NPL ratio of mortgage loan was 1.7% in 4Q16 and 3Q16 and improved from 2.3% in 4Q15. The Coverage ratio of mortgage NPLs also increased to 44.1% as of December 2016.

 

 

10 Includes provision for loan losses for contingent loans.

11 Excludes the Ch$35,000 million recognized in 4Q15 as additional provisions stemming from a new standard credit-provisioning model to calculate loan loss allowances for consumer, commercial and residential mortgage loans

 

 17

 

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

 

Positive evolution of customer loyalty and satisfaction is gradually fueling fee growth

 

Fee Income by client segment

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Retail banking1   48,492    49,048    48,081    0.9%   (1.1)%
Middle-market   7,509    7,820    7,115    5.5%   (4.0)%
Global corporate banking   6,275    6,249    3,372    86.1%   (0.4)%
Others   861    1,306    579    48.7%   (34.1)%
Total   63,137    64,423    59,147    6.7%   (2.0)%

 

In 2016, the Bank continued to make improvements in customer satisfaction and client loyalty. This is the result of various years of investments in technology, the more efficient layout of our branch network and extensive training. This improvement in customer service should be a key driver for continued growth of cross-selling and fee growth going forward. Loyal individual customers (clients with >4 products plus minimum usage and profitability levels) in the high-income segment grew 11.1% YoY. Among Mid-income earners, loyal customers increased 8.0% YoY. Loyal Middle-market and SME clients grew 12.9% YoY.

 

 

 

 

1 Includes fees to individuals and SMEs.

2 Loyal high income and middle income customers with 4 products plus a minimum profitability level and a minimum usage indicator, all differentiated by segment. SME + Middle-market cross-selling differentiated by client size using a point system that depends on number of products, usage of products and income net of risk.

 

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Net fee and commission income decreased 2.0% QoQ and grew 6.7% YoY in 4Q16. For the full year 2016, fees increased 7.1% YoY. The QoQ decline was mainly due to a 1.1% decrease in retail banking fees. This was mainly due to the reduction in the velocity of mortgage loan growth that negatively affected insurance related fees.

 

Compared to 4Q15, fee income grew 6.7%. Fee income in the rest of the Bank’s segments and products continued to grow in part due to greater product usage and customer loyalty and a recovery of fees in GCB. In GCB, the Bank has won an important share of the investment banking, cash management and advisory services for the large projects being developed in Chile.

 

By products, the evolution of fees was as follows:

 

Fee Income by product

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Credit, debit & ATM card fees   11,676    11,769    10,904    7.1%   (0.8)%
Insurance brokerage   10,368    11,009    10,530    (1.5)%   (5.8)%
Asset management   10,149    9,927    9,384    8.2%   2.2%
Guarantees, pledges and other contingent operations   8,997    8,934    8,761    2.7%   0.7%
Collection fees   8,023    7,556    9,055    (11.4)%   6.2%
Checking accounts   7,921    7,819    7,799    1.6%   1.3%
Fees from brokerage   2,053    2,256    1,717    19.6%   (9.0)%
Other Fees3   3,950    5,154    997    296.2%   (23.4)%
Total fees   63,137    64,424    59,147    6.7%   (2.0)%

 

 

3 Mainly includes fees from GCB related to financial advisory services and lines of credit

 

 19

 

 

 

 

Total financial transactions, net

 

Total financial transactions, net

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Net income (expense) from financial operations1   (74,850)   (158,191)   (111,983)   (33.2)%   (52.7)%
Net foreign exchange gain2   112,397    198,880    145,610    (22.8)%   (43.5)%
Total financial transactions, net   37,547    40,689    33,627    11.7%   (7.7)%

 

Results from Total financial transactions, net was a gain of Ch$37,547 million in 4Q16, decreasing 7.7% QoQ and increasing 11.7% YoY. It is important to point out that the Bank does not run a significant foreign currency gap. The Bank’s spot position in foreign currency is hedged with derivatives that are either considered trading derivatives or hedge accounting derivatives. Derivatives that are considered trading are marked-to-market in net income from financial operations. Hedge accounting derivatives are mark-to-market together with the hedged item in net foreign exchange results. This distorts these line items, especially in periods of a strong appreciation or depreciation of the exchange rate.

 

In order to understand more clearly these line items, we present them by business area in the following table:

 

Total financial transactions, net by business

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Client treasury services   21,104    23,631    20,420    3.3%   (10.7)%
Non client treasury income3   16,443    17,058    13,207    24.5%   (3.6)%
Total financ. transactions, net   37,547    40,689    33,627    11.7%   (7.7)%

 

Client treasury services revenues were down 10.7% QoQ and increased 3.3% YoY. This movement of client treasury revenues, which usually makes up the bulk of our treasuring income, reflects the demand on behalf of clients for treasury products mainly for their hedging needs or market making services.

 

Non-client treasury revenues decreased 7.7% QoQ. This variation was mainly due to the sharp rise in long-term interest rates, especially in the month of November that lowered the gains from mark-to-market of the Bank’s investment portfolio, which is only comprised of Chilean and U.S. sovereign risk.

 

 

1 These results include the realized gains of the Available for sale investment portfolio, realized and unrealized gains and interest revenue generated by Trading investments, gains or losses from the sale of charged-off loans and the realized gains (loss) or mark-to-market of derivatives.

2 The results recorded as Foreign exchange gain mainly include the translation gains or losses of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency as well as from our hedge accounting derivatives.

3 Non client treasury income. These results include the income from sale of loans, including charged-off loans, interest income and the mark-to-market of the Bank’s trading portfolio, realized gains from the Bank’s available for sale portfolio and other results from our Financial Management Division.

 

 20

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses and efficiency

 

Costs under control. Strong push towards expanding digital services and modernizing the branch network

 

Operating expenses

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Personnel salaries and expenses   (101,306)   (99,643)   (108,961)   (7.0)%   1.7%
Administrative expenses   (57,898)   (54,830)   (55,344)   4.6%   5.6%
Depreciation & amortization   (18,812)   (16,359)   (15,821)   18.9%   15.0%
Operating expenses1   (178,016)   (170,832)   (180,126)   (1.2)%   4.2%
Impairment of property, plant and equipment   (139)   (10)   (1)   13800.0%   1290.0%
Branches   434    464    471    (7.9)%   (6.5)%
Standard   270    278    276    (2.2)%   (2.9)%
Middle-market centers   8    8    8    0.0%   0.0%
Select   53    54    53    0.0%   (1.9)%
Banefe & other payment centers   103    124    134    (23.1)%   (16.9)%
ATMs   1,295    1,406    1,536    (15.7)%   (7.9)%
Employees   11,354    11,557    11,723    (3.1)%   (1.8)%
Efficiency ratio2   44.3%   41.1%   43.5%          
YTD Efficiency ratio2   42.7%   42.1%   41.3%          
YTD Cost / Assets3   1.9%   1.9%   2.0%          

 

Operating expenses, excluding Impairment and Other operating expenses increased 4.2% QoQ and decreased 1.2% YoY in 4Q16. The Bank has been implementing several measures to sustain cost growth in the mid-single digit range in 2017. Total costs for the full year 2016 grew 3.9%. Management expects a similar trend in 2017.

 

QoQ cost growth in the quarter was driven by a 5.6% QoQ rise in administrative expenses. The Bank’s digital transformation and new branch formats have been highly successful and, therefore, the Bank accelerated its branch closure plan in the quarter. This also entailed the removing of money losing ATMs. In the quarter, the Bank closed 21 Santander Banefe branches attending the mass consumer market and removed 111 ATMs. In total, 8% of the Bank’s branch network was closed and 16% of the ATMs were eliminated in 2016. An increase in transactions through channels such as internet, mobile and phone banking have replaced this. The effectiveness of the Bank’s CRM has also increased productivity, as well as the implementation of other digital initiatives.

 

 

1 Excluding Impairment and Other operating expenses.

2 Efficiency ratio: Operating expenses as defined in Note 1 / Operating income. Operating income = Net interest income + Net fee and commission income + Total financial transactions, net + Other operating income - Other operating expenses.

3 Operating expenses as defined in footnote 1 above, annualized / Total assets.

 

 21

 

 

 

 

The Bank is transforming its branch network by adopting two main branch formats: (i) a multi-segment approach with smaller branches that are multi-segment with dedicated spaces for the different business segments (Select, SME Advance, Banefe, etc.) and: (ii) our Work Café spaces that are high tech / high touch branches with no human tellers or back offices. These new branches are more productive and client friendly and therefore, we do not expect this to impact our business volumes. In 2016, we opened 2 Work Café and 57 branches have been remodeled to our new multi-segment format. In 2017, we expect to open approximately 18 Work Café. At the same time we will be closing and consolidating less efficient branches.

 

 

 

Personnel salaries and expenses in 4Q16 increased 1.7% QoQ and fell 7.0% YoY. As a reminder, in 4Q15, the Bank recognized a non-recurring severance expenses of Ch$6,300 million. Excluding this, personnel expenses still decreased 1.3% YoY in the quarter. Throughout 2015 and 2016, the Bank has been optimizing its headcount structure by reducing mid-upper level management levels and the sales force. This should generate lower cost growth in 2017.

 

Amortization expenses increased 15.0% QoQ and 18.9% YoY. This rise was mainly due to the investment in software and digital banking the Bank is carrying out as part of our plan to improve productivity and efficiency.

 

 22

 

 

 

 

Other operating income, net & Income tax

 

Other operating income, net and Corporate tax

(Ch$ Million)

 

   Quarter   Change% 
   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16 / 4Q15   4Q16 / 3Q16 
Other operating income   4,456    3,984    4,496    (0.9)%   11.8%
Other operating expenses   (20,326)   (16,628)   (2,105)   865.6%   22.2%
Other operating income, net   (15,870)   (12,644)   2,391    (763.7)%   25.5%
Income from investments in associates and other companies   764    1,076    610    25.2%   (29.0)%
Income tax income (expense)   (27,126)   (29,218)   (4,480)   505.5%   (7.2)%
Effective income tax rate   19.9%   19.2%   5.3%          

 

Other operating income, net, totaled a loss of Ch$15,870 million in 4Q16. This rise can be explained by a greater amount of charge-offs of repossessed assets and a larger amount of other operational charge-offs.

 

Income tax expenses in 4Q16 totaled Ch$27,126 million and the effective tax rate reached 19.9% compared to 19.2% in 3Q16 and 5.3% in 4Q16. In 12M16, the Bank paid an effective tax rate of 18.4% compared to 14.3% in 12M15. The rise in the effective tax rate was mainly due to: (i) the higher statutory tax rate, the statutory corporate tax rate in 2016 increased to 24.0% compared to 22.5% in 2015 and; (ii) the lower CPI inflation rate in 12M16 (+3.0%) compared to 12M15 (+4.4%), which results in a lower price level restatement charge to taxable income, since for tax purposes the Bank must readjust its capital for inflation. The statutory corporate tax rate will rise again to 25.5% in 2017 and to 27% in 2018. Therefore, the Bank’s effective tax rate should be approximately 20%-21% in 2017.

 

YTD income tax1

(Ch$ Million)

 

   12M   Change% 
   2016   2015   2016 / 2015 
Net income before tax   581,836    527,442    10.3%
Price level restatement of capital2   (101,027)   (124,138)   (18.6)%
Net income before tax adjusted for price level restatement   480,809    403,304    19.2%
Statutory Tax rate   24.0%   22.5%   6.7%
Income tax expense at Statutory rate   (115,394)   (90,743)   27.2%
Tax benefits3   8,274    15,442    (46.4)%
Income tax   (107,120)   (75,301)   42.3%
Effective tax rate   18.4%   14.3%     

 

 

1 This table is for informational purposes only. Please refer to note 14 in our annual financials for more details.

2 For tax purposes, capital is indexed to CPI inflation. The statutory tax rate is applied over net income before tax adjusted for price level restatement.

3 Mainly includes income tax credits from property taxes paid on leased assets as well as the impact from fluctuations in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

 23

 

 

 

 

Section 6: Credit risk ratings

 

International ratings

 

The Bank has credit ratings from three leading international agencies. In 4Q16, Moody’s reaffirmed our ratings with outlook stable and Fitch placed our outlook on negative following a similar action on the sovereign ratings.

 

 

Moody’s   Rating
Bank Deposit   Aa3/P-1
Baseline Credit Assessment   a2
Adjusted Baseline Credit Assessment   a2
Senior Unsecured   Aa3
Commercial Paper   P-1

 

Standard and Poor’s   Rating
Long-term Foreign Issuer Credit   A
Long-term Local Issuer Credit   A
Short-term Foreign Issuer Credit   A-1
Short-term Local Issuer Credit   A-1

 

Fitch   Rating
Foreign Currency Long-term Debt   A+
Local Currency Long-term Debt   A+
Foreign Currency Short-term Debt   F1
Local Currency Short-term Debt   F1
Viability rating   a+

 

Local ratings

 

Our local ratings are the following:

 

Local ratings   Fitch Ratings   Feller Rate
Shares   1CN1   1CN1
Short-term deposits   N1+   N1+
Long-term deposits   AAA   AAA
Mortgage finance bonds   AAA   AAA
Senior bonds   AAA   AAA
Subordinated bonds   AA   AA+

 

 24

 

 

 

 

Section 7: Share performance

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

Ownership Structure:

 

 

 

Total Shareholder Return

 

Santander ADR vs. SP500 (Base 100 = 12/31/2015)

 

 

 

ADR price (US$) 12M16

 

12/31/16:   21.87 
Maximum (12M16):   23.48 
Minimum (12M16):   15.98 

 

Market Capitalization: US$10,303 million

 

P/E 12month trailing*:   12.7 
P/BV (12/31/16)**:   2.5 
Dividend yield***:   5.3%

 

* Price as of Dec 31, 2016 / 12mth. earnings

** Price as of Dec 31, 2016/Book value as of 12/31/16

***Based on closing price on record date of last dividend payment.

 

Average daily traded volumes 12M16

 

US$ million

 

 

 

Total Shareholder Return

 

Santander vs IPSA Index (Base 100 = 12/31/2015)

 

 

 

Local share price (Ch$) 12M16

 

12/31/16:   37.26 
Maximum (12M16):   38.05 
Minimum (12M16):   29.10 

 

Dividends:

 

Year paid  Ch$/share   % of previous year’s
earnings
 
2013:   1.24    60%
2014:   1.41    60%
2015:   1.75    60%
2016:   1.79    75%

 

 25

 

 

 

 

Annex 1: Balance sheet

 

Unaudited Balance Sheet

 

   Dec-16   Dec-16   Dec-15   Dec-16/Dec-15 
   US$ Ths  

Ch$ Million

   % Chg. 
Cash and deposits in banks   3,422,506    2,279,389    2,064,806    10.4%
Cash items in process of collection   743,668    495,283    724,521    (31.6)%
Trading investments   596,077    396,987    324,271    22.4%
Investments under resale agreements   10,114    6,736    2,463    173.5%
Financial derivative contracts   3,754,928    2,500,782    3,205,926    (22.0)%
Interbank loans, net   409,362    272,635    10,861    2410.2%
Loans and account receivables from customers, net   39,209,437    26,113,485    24,535,201    6.4%
Available for sale investments   5,088,447    3,388,906    2,044,411    65.8%
Held-to-maturity investments   -    -    -    %
Investments in associates and other companies   35,706    23,780    20,309    17.1%
Intangible assets   87,215    58,085    51,137    13.6%
Property, plant and equipment   386,455    257,379    240,659    6.9%
Current taxes   -    -    -    %
Deferred taxes   559,608    372,699    331,714    12.4%
Other assets   1,262,011    840,499    1,097,826    (23.4)%
Total Assets   55,565,533    37,006,645    34,654,105    6.8%
                     
Deposits and other demand liabilities   11,320,293    7,539,315    7,356,121    2.5%
Cash items in process of being cleared   433,143    288,473    462,157    (37.6)%
Obligations under repurchase agreements   318,974    212,437    143,689    47.8%
Time deposits and other time liabilities   19,747,311    13,151,709    12,182,767    8.0%
Financial derivatives contracts   3,441,683    2,292,161    2,862,606    (19.9)%
Interbank borrowings   2,877,429    1,916,368    1,307,574    46.6%
Issued debt instruments   11,000,559    7,326,372    5,957,095    23.0%
Other financial liabilities   360,384    240,016    220,527    8.8%
Current taxes   43,985    29,294    17,796    64.6%
Deferred taxes   11,541    7,686    3,906    96.8%
Provisions   463,937    308,982    329,118    (6.1)%
Other liabilities   1,194,872    795,785    1,045,869    (23.9)%
Total Liabilities   51,214,111    34,108,598    31,889,225    7.0%
Equity                    
Capital   1,338,293    891,303    891,303    0.0%
Reserves   2,462,631    1,640,112    1,527,893    7.3%
Valuation adjustments   9,970    6,640    1,288    415.5%
Retained Earnings:   496,473    330,651    314,215    5.2%
Retained earnings from prior years   -    -    -    %
Income for the period   709,236    472,351    448,878    5.2%
Minus: Provision for mandatory dividends   (212,763)   (141,700)   (134,663)   5.2%
Total Shareholders' Equity   4,307,366    2,868,706    2,734,699    4.9%
Non-controlling interest   44,056    29,341    30,181    (2.8)%
Total Equity   4,351,422    2,898,047    2,764,880    4.8%
Total Liabilities and Equity   55,565,533    37,006,645    34,654,105    6.8%

 

 26

 

 

 

 

Annex 2: YTD Income statements

 

YTD Income Statement Unaudited

 

   Dec-16   Dec-16   Dec-15   Dec-16/Dec-15 
   US$ Ths  

Ch$ Million

   % Chg. 
Interest income   3,208,775    2,137,044    2,085,988    2.4%
Interest expense   (1,284,802)   (855,678)   (830,782)   3.0%
Net interest income   1,923,973    1,281,366    1,255,206    2.1%
Fee and commission income   647,423    431,184    402,900    7.0%
Fee and commission expense   (265,405)   (176,760)   (165,273)   7.0%
Net fee and commission income   382,018    254,424    237,627    7.1%
Net income (expense) from financial operations   (551,102)   (367,034)   (457,897)   (19.8)%
Net foreign exchange gain   761,850    507,392    603,396    (15.9)%
Total financial transactions, net   210,748    140,358    145,499    (3.5)%
Other operating income   27,476    18,299    15,642    17.0%
Gross revenue before provisions for loan losses   2,544,215    1,694,447    1,653,974    2.4%
Provision for loan losses   (515,444)   (343,286)   (413,694)   (17.0)%
Net operating profit   2,028,770    1,351,161    1,240,280    8.9%
Personnel salaries and expenses   (593,293)   (395,133)   (387,063)   2.1%
Administrative expenses   (339,959)   (226,413)   (220,531)   2.7%
Depreciation and amortization   (98,137)   (65,359)   (53,614)   21.9%
Op. expenses excl. Impairment and Other operating expenses   (1,031,389)   (686,905)   (661,208)   3.9%
Impairment of property, plant and equipment   (351)   (234)   (21)   1014.3%
Other operating expenses   (127,925)   (85,198)   (54,197)   57.2%
Total operating expenses   (1,159,665)   (772,337)   (715,426)   8.0%
Operating income   869,105    578,824    524,854    10.3%
Income from investments in associates and other companies   4,523    3,012    2,588    16.4%
Income before tax   873,628    581,836    527,442    10.3%
Income tax expense   (160,841)   (107,120)   (75,301)   42.3%
Net income from ordinary activities   712,787    474,716    452,141    5.0%
Net income discontinued operations               %
Net income attributable to:                    
Non-controlling interest   3,551    2,365    3,263    (27.5)%
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank   709,236    472,351    448,878    5.2%

 

The exchange rate used to calculate the figures in dollars was Ch$666.0 / US$1

 

 27

 

 

 

 

Annex 3: Quarterly income statements

 

Unaudited Quarterly Income Statement

 

   4Q16   4Q16   3Q16   4Q15   4Q16/4Q15   4Q16/3Q16 
   US$ Ths  

Ch$ Million

   % Chg. 
Interest income   790,285    526,330    535,777    549,675    (4.2)%   (1.8)%
Interest expense   (314,836)   (209,681)   (212,370)   (231,004)   (9.2)%   (1.3)%
Net interest income   475,449    316,649    323,407    318,671    (0.6)%   (2.1)%
Fee and commission income   168,449    112,187    108,842    105,341    6.5%   3.1%
Fee and commission expense   (73,649)   (49,050)   (44,418)   (46,194)   6.2%   10.4%
Net fee and commission income   94,800    63,137    64,424    59,147    6.7%   (2.0)%
Net income (expense) from financial operations   (112,387)   (74,850)   (158,191)   (111,983)   (33.2)%   (52.7)%
Net foreign exchange gain   168,764    112,397    198,880    145,610    (22.8)%   -%
Total financial transactions, net   56,377    37,547    40,689    33,627    11.7%   (7.7)%
Other operating income   6,691    4,456    3,984    4,496    (0.9)%   11.8%
Net operating profit before provisions for loan losses   633,317    421,789    432,504    415,941    1.4%   (2.5)%
Provision for loan losses   (131,701)   (87,713)   (94,211)   (150,257)   (41.6)%   (6.9)%
Net operating profit   501,616    334,076    338,293    265,684    25.7%   (1.2)%
Personnel salaries and expenses   (152,111)   (101,306)   (99,643)   (108,961)   (7.0)%   1.7%
Administrative expenses   (86,934)   (57,898)   (54,830)   (55,344)   4.6%   5.6%
Depreciation and amortization   (28,246)   (18,812)   (16,359)   (15,821)   18.9%   15.0%
Op. expenses excl. Impairment and Other operating expenses   (267,291)   (178,016)   (170,832)   (180,126)   (1.2)%   4.2%
Impairment of property, plant and equipment   (209)   (139)   (10)   (1)   -%    1290.0%
Other operating expenses   (30,520)   (20,326)   (16,628)   (2,105)   865.6%   22.2%
Total operating expenses   (298,020)   (198,481)   (187,470)   (182,232)   8.9%   5.9%
Operating income   203,596    135,595    150,823    83,452    62.5%   (10.1)%
Income from investments in associates and other companies   1,147    764    1,076    610    25.2%   (29.0)%
Income before tax   204,743    136,359    151,899    84,062    62.2%   (10.2)%
Income tax expense   (40,730)   (27,126)   (29,218)   (4,480)   505.5%   (7.2)%
Net income from ordinary activities   164,014    109,233    122,681    79,582    37.3%   (11.0)%
Net income discontinued operations   -    -    -    -    -    - 
Net income attributable to:                              
Non-controlling interest   901    600    702    (4,201)   (114.3)%   (14.5)%
Net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank   163,113    108,633    121,979    83,783    29.7%   (10.9)%

 

The exchange rate used to calculate the figures in dollars was Ch$666.0 / US$1

 

 28

 

 

 

 

Annex 4: Quarterly evolution of main ratios and other information

 

(Ch$ millions)            
   Dec-15   Mar-16   Jun-16   Sep-16   Dec-16 
Loans                         
Consumer loans   4,150,671    4,141,786    4,239,461    4,311,786    4,446,803 
Residential mortgage loans   7,812,850    8,099,477    8,321,626    8,471,975    8,619,356 
Commercial loans   13,326,359    13,452,772    13,602,948    13,807,911    13,867,465 
Interbank loans   10,877    31,926    236,532    276,703    272,807 
Total loans (including interbank)   25,300,757    25,725,961    26,400,567    26,868,375    27,206,431 
Allowance for loan losses   (754,696)   (784,102)   (795,405)   (812,707)   (820,311)
Total loans, net of allowances   24,546,061    24,941,859    25,605,162    26,055,668    26,386,120 
                          
Loans by segment                         
Individuals   13,520,649    13,893,656    14,257,390    14,463,154    14,774,431 
SMEs   3,514,058    3,589,801    3,687,640    3,750,362    3,830,505 
Retail   17,034,707    17,483,457    17,945,030    18,213,516    18,604,936 
Middle-market   6,006,282    6,065,108    6,134,698    6,312,457    6,396,376 
Corporate   2,178,643    2,095,871    2,237,493    2,256,961    2,121,513 
Total loans reporting segments   25,219,632    25,644,436    26,317,221    26,782,934    27,122,825 
Other   81,125    81,525    83,327    85,441    83,606 
Total loans (including interbank)   25,300,757    25,725,961    26,400,548    26,868,375    27,206,431 
                          
Deposits                         
Demand deposits   7,356,121    7,079,271    7,238,303    6,913,452    7,539,315 
Time deposits   12,182,767    12,722,899    12,997,791    13,126,798    13,151,709 
Total deposits   19,538,888    19,802,170    20,236,094    20,040,250    20,691,024 
Mutual funds (Off balance sheet)   4,510,051    4,695,924    4,881,450    5,269,815    5,026,068 
Total customer funds   24,048,939    24,498,094    25,117,544    25,310,065    25,717,092 
Loans / Deposits1   98.6%   98.3%   99.0%   100.4%   98.5%
                          
Average balances                         
Avg. interest earning assets   27,198,485    27,801,471    28,628,066    28,979,918    29,901,912 
Avg. Loans from reporting segments   25,188,162    25,432,032    25,980,829    26,550,078    26,952,880 
Avg. assets   34,507,339    34,754,591    35,195,160    35,869,635    36,163,077 
Avg. demand deposits   6,830,026    7,181,633    7,280,495    7,132,397    7,094,735 
Avg equity   2,703,134    2,772,379    2,714,063    2,755,631    2,833,914 
Avg. free funds   9,533,160    9,954,012    9,994,558    9,888,028    9,928,649 
                          
Capitalization                         
Risk weighted assets   26,457,597    26,608,992    26,876,727    27,130,807    27,237,835 
Tier I (Shareholders' equity)   2,734,699    2,821,692    2,704,685    2,794,109    2,868,706 
Tier II   803,517    773,581    781,772    786,936    789,001 
Regulatory capital   3,538,216    3,595,272    3,486,457    3,581,046    3,657,707 
Tier I ratio   10.3%   10.6%   10.1%   10.3%   10.5%
BIS ratio   13.4%   13.5%   13.0%   13.2%   13.4%
                          
Profitability & Efficiency                         
Net interest margin (NIM)2   4.7%   4.5%   4.6%   4.5%   4.2%
Client NIM3   4.8%   4.9%   4.8%   4.9%   4.8%
Efficiency ratio4   43.5%   41.6%   43.8%   41.1%   44.3%
Costs / assets5   2.1%   1.9%   1.9%   1.9%   1.9%
Avg. Demand deposits / interest earning assets   25.1%   25.8%   25.4%   24.6%   23.7%
Return on avg. equity   12.4%   18.1%   17.1%   17.7%   15.3%
Return on avg. assets   1.0%   1.4%   1.3%   1.4%   1.2%
Return on RWA   1.3%   1.9%   1.7%   1.8%   1.6%

 

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(Ch$ millions)            
   Dec-15   Mar-16   Jun-16   Sep-16   Dec-16 
Asset quality                         
Impaired loans6   1,669,341    1,642,087    1,645,082    1,594,267    1,615,441 
Non-performing loans (NPLs)7   643,468    638,344    566,177    556,965    564,131 
Past due loans8   364,771    353,610    340,761    336,337    324,312 
Loan loss reserves   754,696    784,102    795,405    812,707    820,311 
Impaired loans / total loans   6.6%   6.4%   6.2%   5.9%   5.9%
NPLs / total loans   2.5%   2.5%   2.1%   2.1%   2.1%
PDL / total loans   1.4%   1.4%   1.3%   1.3%   1.2%
Coverage of NPLs (Loan loss allowance / NPLs)   117.3%   122.8%   140.5%   145.9%   145.4%
Coverage of PDLs (Loan loss allowance / PDLs)   206.9%   221.7%   233.4%   241.6%   252.9%
Risk index (Loan loss allowances / Loans)9   3.0%   3.0%   3.0%   3.0%   3.0%
Cost of credit (prov expense annualized / avg. loans)   2.4%   1.2%   1.3%   1.4%   1.3%
                          
Network                         
Branches   471    470    468    464    434 
ATMs   1,536    1,529    1,484    1,406    1,295 
Employees   11,723    11,793    11,653    11,557    11,354 
                          
Market information (period-end)                         
Net income per share (Ch$)   0.44    0.67    0.62    0.65    0.58 
Net income per ADR (US$)   0.25    0.39    0.37    0.39    0.35 
Stock price   31.79    32.57    31.92    34.04    37.26 
ADR price   17.64    19.35    19.37    20.69    21.87 
Market capitalization (US$mn)   8,310    9,116    9,126    9,747    10,303 
Shares outstanding   188,446.1    188,446.1    188,446.1    188,446.1    188,446.1 
ADRs (1 ADR = 400 shares)   471.1    471.1    471.1    471.1    471.1 
                          
Other Data                         
Quarterly inflation rate10   1.1%   0.7%   0.9%   0.6%   0.5%
Central Bank monetary policy reference rate (nominal)   3.25%   3.50%   3.50%   3.50%   3.50%
Observed Exchange rate (Ch$/US$) (period-end)   707.34    675.10    661.49    659.08    660.00 

 

 

1 Ratio =( Loans - mortgage loans) / (Time deposits + demand deposits)

2 NIM = Net interest income annualized divided by interest earning assets

3 Client NIM = Net interest income from reporting segments annualized over average loans

4 Efficiency ratio =(Net interest income+ net fee and commission income +financial transactions net + Other operating income +other operating expenses) divided by (Personnel expenses + admiinistrative expenses + depreciation). Excludes impairment charges

5 Costs / assets = (Personnel expenses + adm. Expenses + depreciation) / Total assets

6 Impaired loans include: (A) for loans individually evaluated for impairment, (i) the carrying amount of all loans to clients that are rated C1 through C6 and (ii) the carrying amount of loans to an individual client with a loan that is non-performing, regardless of category, excluding residential mortgage loans, if the past-due amount on the mortgage loan is less than 90 days; and (B) for loans collectively evaluated for impairment, (i) the carrying amount of total loans to a client, when a loan to that client is non-performing or has been renegotiated, excluding performing residential mortgage loans, and (ii) if the loan that is non-performing or renegotiated is a residential mortgage loan, all loans to that client.

7 Capital + future interest of all loans with one installment 90 days or more overdue.

8 Total installments plus lines of credit more than 90 days overdue

9 Based on internal credit models and SBIF guidelines. Banks must have a 100% coverage of risk index

10 Calculated using the variation of the Unidad de Fomento (UF) in the period.     

 

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