-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, BScoBHB3VUmUnwaGKzcnPlyAZFdNQMYM2ky9xHJgiuuV4bNupCcMBW/tsdS1mS7N gTSp0mKdPlL+wQhj4CHkbg== 0001144204-08-052333.txt : 20080911 0001144204-08-052333.hdr.sgml : 20080911 20080911153828 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001144204-08-052333 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20080628 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080911 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080911 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001001426 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 770254621 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CA FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-27026 FILM NUMBER: 081067274 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3545 NORTH FIRST STREET CITY: SAN JOSE STATE: CA ZIP: 95134 BUSINESS PHONE: 4084350800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3545 NORTH FIRST STREET CITY: SAN JOSE STATE: CA ZIP: 95134 10-K 1 v126088_10k.htm
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K

FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
(Mark One)
   
x
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 28, 2008
   
   
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ to ________
   
Commission File Number 0-27026
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

California
77-0254621
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)
Identification No.)

3545 North First Street
 
San Jose, California 95134
95134
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (408) 435-0800

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of Exchange on Which Registered
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Preferred Share Purchase Rights
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes ¨ No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section B or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes ¨ No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosures of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):

Large Accelerated Filer ¨ Accelerated Filer x Non Accelerated Filer ¨ Smaller Reporting Company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No x
 
The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, based on the closing price of the Common Stock on December 28, 2007 as reported by the NASDAQ National Market was approximately $449,344,000. Shares of common stock held by each officer and director have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

As of September 9, 2008 the Registrant had outstanding 25,561,159 shares of Common Stock.
 

 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Parts of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held December 11, 2008, which will be filed subsequently, are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report on Form10-K.
 
2


PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

Form 10-K for the Year Ended June 28, 2008

INDEX
 
     
PAGE
   
PART I
 
 
Item 1:
Business
4
 
Item 1A:
Risk Factors
17
 
Item 1B:
Unresolved Staff Comments
26
 
Item 2:
Properties
26
 
Item 3:
Legal Proceedings
27
 
Item 4:
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
27
   
PART II
 
 
Item 5:
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Purchases of Equity Securities
28
 
Item 6:
Selected Financial Data
31
 
Item 7:
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
32
 
Item 7A:
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
46
 
Item 8:
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
47
 
Item 9:
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
48
 
Item 9A:
Controls and Procedures
48
 
Item 9B:
Other Information
49
   
PART III
 
 
Item 10:
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
51
 
Item 11:
Executive Compensation
51
 
Item 12:
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters
51
 
Item 13:
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
52
 
Item 14:
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
52
   
PART IV
 
 
Item 15:
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
53
     
 
Signatures
83
 
3

 
PART I
 
EXPLANATORY NOTE

As used in this Form 10K, the term “fiscal 2008” refers to our fiscal year ended June 28, 2008, the term “fiscal 2007” refers to our fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 and the term “fiscal 2006” refers to our fiscal year ended July 1, 2006.
 
ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Pericom Semiconductor Corporation (the “Company” or “Pericom”) designs, develops and markets high-performance integrated circuits (“ICs”) and frequency control products (“FCPs”) used in many of today's advanced electronic systems. Our IC products include functions that support the connectivity, timing and signal conditioning of high-speed parallel and serial protocols that transfer data among a system's microprocessor, memory and various peripherals, such as displays and monitors, and between interconnected systems. Our FCPs are electronic components that provide frequency references such as crystals, oscillators, and hybrid timing generation products for computer, communication and consumer electronic products. Our analog, digital and mixed-signal ICs, together with our FCP products enable higher system bandwidth and signal quality, resulting in better operating reliability, signal integrity, and lower overall system cost in applications such as notebook computers, servers, network switches and routers, storage area networks, digital TVs, cell phone, GPS and digital media players.
 
INDUSTRY BACKGROUND - OVERVIEW

Electronic systems and subsystems create the fabric that increasingly supports our everyday modern life as evidenced by the continued growth of the personal computer, mobile communications, networking and consumer electronics markets. Systems characterized by ever-improving performance, flexibility, reliability and multi-functionality, as well as decreasing size, weight and power consumption have driven the growth of these markets. IC advancements through improvements in semiconductor technology have contributed significantly to the increased performance of, and demand for, electronic systems and to the increasing proportion of IC cost as a portion of overall system cost. This technological progress occurs at an accelerated pace, while at the same time, the cost of electronic systems continues to decline.

Development of high-performance personal computer requirements for higher network performance and increased levels of connectivity among different types of electronic devices drive the demand for new and varying types of high-speed, high-performance signal conditioning, connectivity and timing products to handle the conditioning, routing, bridging and timing of digital and analog signals at high speeds with minimal loss of signal quality. High-speed signal transfer is essential to maximize the speed and bandwidth of the microprocessor, the memory and the LAN or WAN. High signal quality is equally essential for optimal balance between high data transmission rates and reliable system operation. Without high signal quality, transmission errors occur, resulting in retransmissions and hence lower throughput and system reliability, as bandwidth increases. The same market pressures imposed on microprocessors also drive the market requirements for connectivity and timing products, and include higher speed, reduced power consumption, lower voltage operation, smaller size and higher levels of integration.

Our FCPs are devices incorporating quartz crystal resonators. Quartz crystals have the physical property such that, when stimulated electrically, they resonate at a precise and consistent frequency. A crystal oscillator, combining a quartz crystal and a simple electronic circuit, also generates a signal at a precise and consistent frequency. All types of crystal oscillators are clocks in the sense that they provide a frequency reference for various electronic systems.

The continuing increase in electronic sophistication, as well as the penetration and proliferation of electronic products into new consumer and commercial applications, puts new demands on frequency control devices. This creates both technological challenges and new business opportunities for products offering faster speeds, tighter frequency tolerance, higher stability relative to temperature, smaller surface-mountable packaging and lower unit cost.

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Connectivity, switching, and timing products are used to enable higher system bandwidth in applications such as notebook computers, servers, network switches and routers, storage area networks, wireless base-stations, cell phones, digital cameras and digital TVs. We pioneer technology in each of these areas as demonstrated in the development and implementation of our wide variety of serial protocol product families. An example is our PCI Express technology across our interface, switching, bridging and timing product areas. PCI Express is a relatively new industry-standard serial protocol developed to offer higher bandwidth to and from the CPU chipset and peripherals like Ethernet, USB, video, and other types of connectivity devices. Almost every market segment and end product application is adopting PCI Express as the new serial high-speed signal path. As a serial protocol, PCI Express can offer many times the bandwidth of PCI, the industry-standard parallel protocol that preceded PCI Express. PCI Express allows new cost-effective means to send high-speed signals longer distances.

However, this expanded bandwidth comes at a price: signal quality and integrity becomes difficult to maintain as data rates routinely exceed multi-gigabits per second. The problems associated with signal quality that must be addressed by the connectivity IC’s are magnified by increased speed at which these products must transfer, route and time electrical signals. The performance challenges presented to today’s designers are significant: signals must transfer at high speed with low propagation delay, while signal degradation - such as ‘noise,’ ‘jitter,’ ‘skew,’ and electromagnetic interference or ‘EMI’ - must be minimal. In short, high-speed signal integrity is essential for state-of-the-art electronic systems to function reliably and cost effectively. Our signal conditioning technology and resulting products address these critical issues, and support the major serial high-speed protocols including Gigabit Ethernet, PCI Express, high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), universal serial bus (USB), serial advanced technology architecture (SATA), statistical analysis software (SAS) and DisplayPort. Pericom refers to its signal conditioning products as ‘ReDrivers™’.

High frequency and high data transfer rates are critical in the reliability of systems prevalent in the major market trends of today. Internet and high-performance network applications continue to push for more data bandwidth on system buses and across system boundaries. Computer and networking system clock frequencies continue to increase at a very rapid rate, shortening the time available to perform data transfers. While the data transfer rate has typically increased every few years, the continuing desire for higher system reliability with minimal system downtime creates increasing pressure to achieve lower data error rates. These factors all increase the need for very high-speed, high performance, connectivity and switching products.
 
In server applications, we support higher system bandwidth with our PCI Express to PCI-X/PCI bridges, and PCI Express packet switches as well as PCI Express signal switching and re-driver products enabling optimum system partitioning and design flexibility. All major server OEM’s have adopted PCI Express. PCI Express bridges and packet switches allow the transfer and switching of high speed data in and out of the CPU chipset to serial I/O ports such as Fiber Channel, Gb Ethernet and SAS.

In high-bandwidth systems data transfer needs to be synchronized, creating a high demand for timing products. Our timing and FCPs provide the precise timing signals needed to ensure reliable data transfer at high speeds in applications ranging from notebook computers to network switches. As systems continue to grow in processing power and complexity, the demand for these products will accelerate. The demand for higher precision will also continue to increase as timing margins shrink in higher bandwidth systems.

Our SATA switch and ReDriver products enable external SATA (eSATA) disk drive expansion and standard compliance. They are applicable to desktop and notebook PCs, set top boxes, portable media players and game consoles.

Our video switch products address the need for higher video resolution, enable the integration of horizontal and vertical synchronous signals as well as control signals, and accommodate switching of up to four video input streams with improved cross-talk, off-isolation and ESD protection features. These products address the high definition multimedia interface and digital video interface (HDMI/DVI) and Display Port (DP) switching, signal conditioning and voltage shifting requirements for PC video/graphics and LCD monitors, as well as digital television (DTV) and other digital video applications.

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New high-end cell phone applications require low voltage, small packages and very low resistance to provide the highest fidelity sound. We address this market with our analog audio switch products that offer one of the smallest packages, low resistance (0.4W), low voltage (1.8V) and very low power consumption for extended battery life.
 
OUR STRATEGY

As a leading supplier of high-performance IC and FCP products, we enable serial connectivity with solutions for the computing, communications and consumer market segments. To enhance our offerings, we acquired SaRonix, LLC (“SaRonix”) in 2003 and eCERA Comtek Corporation (“eCERA”) in fiscal year 2006, two of the leading FCP manufacturers in the world. SaRonix and eCERA were subsequently consolidated as Saronix-eCERA Corporation (“SRe”). With our analog, digital and mixed-signal integrated circuits, along with SRe FCPs, our complete solutions support the timing, switching, bridging and conditioning of high-speed signals in today’s ever-increasing speed-and-bandwidth-demanding applications.

We define our products in collaboration with industry-leading OEMs and industry enablers and our modular design methodology shortens our time to market and time to volume relative to our competitors. The key elements of our strategy are:

Market Focus:
 
Within the computer, communications and consumer markets, we are focused on high growth segments that allow multi-product penetration opportunities that align well with our technology focus. These high growth applications include notebook, PC, digital video and TV, servers, enterprise networks, and mobile devices such as cell phones.

Using our development expertise, our understanding of our customer’s product evolution, and our rapid-cycle IC development, we continue to pursue new opportunities in existing and emerging markets to expand our market share as a leading-solution supplier.

Customer Focus:

Our customer strategy is to use a superior level of responsiveness and proprietary solutions to support customer needs and sell a wider range of products to our existing customers, as well as targeted new customers. Key elements of our customer strategy are:
 
·
Penetrate target accounts through joint product development. We approach prospective customers primarily by working with their system design engineers at the product specification stage with the goal that one or more Pericom ICs or FCPs will be incorporated into a new system design. Our understanding of our customers’ requirements combined with our ability to develop and deliver reliable, high-performance products within our customers’ product introduction schedules has enabled us to establish strong relationships with many leading OEMs.
 
·
Solidify customer relationships through superior responsiveness. We believe that our customer service orientation is a significant competitive advantage. We seek to maintain short product lead times and provide our customers with excellent on-schedule delivery, in part by having available adequate finished goods inventory for anticipated customer demands. We emphasize product quality for our products and we have been ISO-9001 certified since March 1995. We also endeavor to be a good corporate citizen, required by many customers, with solid environmental and other processes and we received our ISO 14001 Environmental Management System certification in 2004.
 
·
Expand customer relationships through broad-based solutions. We aim to grow our business with existing customers by offering product lines that provide increasingly extensive solutions for our customers’ high-speed interfacing needs. By providing our customers with superior support in existing programs and anticipating our customers’ needs in next- generation products, we have often been able to increase our overall volume of business with those customers substantially. With larger customers, we have also initiated electronic data interchange, or EDI, and remote warehousing programs, annual purchase and supply programs, joint development projects and other services intended to enhance our position as a key vendor.
 
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·
Responding to our customer requirements is one of our highest priorities. In order to accomplish this, several years ago we implemented an automated quoting system from Model N, a leader in e-business solutions. We can respond very quickly to our customer needs and offer them superior service. With the implementation of Model N’s ProChannel, we have also been able to streamline a number of internal procedures.
 
·
Maintain a comprehensive and intuitive web site with all required documentation needed by our customers.
 
Technology Focus:

High bandwidth, high-speed serial protocols inherently present challenges in system design, such as error-free signal routing, end-point integrity and timing sensitivities. We focus on three main technology areas: serial high-speed protocol switching, advanced silicon and quartz based timing and unique signal conditioning solutions. These focus areas combine at the product level to provide a complimentary and complete system level solution for high-speed serial protocol implementation.

As a result of this focus, we lead the market in high-speed analog switching technology. We possess a solid history of ‘industry first’ product introductions, such as our dual HDMI and PCI Express signal switching solutions and our unique serial signal integrity technology. Focus product families include high-frequency Signal Switches, Packet Switches, Bridges, ReDrivers, Clock Generators/Buffers, Crystals and Oscillators.

Today, our technology encompasses all major serial high-speed protocols including PCI Express, USB, HDMI/DVI, Display Port, SAS/SATA, 10-gigabit attachment unit interface (XAUI) and Ethernet.

Our primary efforts are in the creation of additional proprietary digital, analog and mixed-signal functionality. We work closely with our wafer suppliers to incorporate their advanced complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process technologies to improve our ability to introduce next generation products expeditiously. We continue to expand our patent portfolio with the goal of providing increasingly proprietary product lines.

For FCPs, our strategy is to further our leadership in high-frequency, superior-performance, low-jitter timing products by combining our industry-unique crystal-and-silicon design capabilities. With our vertical integration of SaRonix and eCERA to the combined SRe, coupled with our silicon based timing design capability, we have created an integrated FCP design capability that provides advanced timing solutions for our target market segments. By leveraging internal proprietary IC designs in digital, analog and mixed-signal functionality, we add specialized features and optimize costs. Working closely with historical manufacturing partners while developing new ones, we will continue to advance proprietary process techniques and capabilities required to complement new technology products.

Manufacturing Focus:

We closely integrate our manufacturing strategy with our focus on customer needs. Central to this strategy is our ability to support high-volume shipment requirements on short notice from customers. We design products so that we may manufacture many different ICs from a single partially processed wafer. Accordingly, we keep inventory in the form of a wafer bank, from which wafers can be completed to produce a variety of specific ICs in as little as five weeks. This approach has enabled us to reduce our overall work-in-process inventory while providing increased availability to produce a variety of finished products. In addition, we keep some inventory in the form of die bank, which can become finished product in three weeks or less. We have established relationships with four leading foundries, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Pte, Ltd. (“Chartered”), Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (“TSMC”), Magnachip Semiconductor, Inc. (“Magnachip”) and United Microelectronics Corporation (“UMC”).

For FCPs, our vertically integrated Asian design and manufacturing subsidiary, SRe, provides a significant competitive advantage through a highly efficient design and volume crystal manufacturing process, in combination with strict quality standards and low-cost labor. We maintain high quality standards and all our subcontractors’ plants are ISO 9000 certified. Since our beginning, we have maintained major supplier relationships with Elcom, a Korean-owned supplier of crystals and oscillators and its Yantai, China manufacturing facility.

7

 
Strategic and Collaborative Relationships Focus:

We pursue a strategy of entering into new relationships and expanding existing relationships with companies that engage in the product design, manufacturing and marketing of ICs and frequency control products. We have an active internal program focused on reference designs with key IC suppliers in the Pericom target market segments and partner programs, which can strengthen and leverage our marketing and sales presence worldwide. We believe that these relationships enable us to access additional design and application expertise, accelerate product introductions, reduce costs and obtain additional needed capacity. Our established collaborative relationships with leading wafer manufacturers allow us to access high performance digital and analog core libraries for use in our future products.
 
OUR PRODUCTS

We use our expertise in high-performance digital, analog, mixed-signal IC and FCP design, our reusable core cell library and our modular design methodology to achieve a rapid rate of new product introductions. Within each of our four IC product families, the product portfolio has evolved from a standard building block into both standard products of increasing performance and application-specific standard products, or ASSPs, which are tailored to meet a specific high volume application. Within each product family, we continue to address the common trends of decreasing supply voltage, higher integration and faster speeds.

In fiscal 2008, IC product revenues were $96.6 million or 59.0% of the $163.7 million in total revenues, with the balance of $67.1 million the result of FCP product revenues. In fiscal 2007, IC product revenues were $72.7 million or 59.0% of the $123.4 million in total revenues, with the balance of $50.7 million attributable to FCP product revenues. In fiscal 2006, IC product revenues were $64.5 million or 60.9% of the $105.9 million in total revenues, with the balance of $41.4 million from FCP product revenues.
 
SiliconConnect™ Family

Our SiliconConnect family offers the highest level of complexity and integration among our products. It consists of our PCI and PCI-X Bridges and our PCI Express Bridges and Packet Switches, as well as our legacy family of LVDS high-speed differential drivers, receivers and transceivers. In fiscal 2008, we had overall growth of over 19% in the revenues attributable to the SiliconConnect family, mainly from PCI/PCI-X bridge products, and our new PCIe product family.

PCI/PCI-X:

With a comprehensive product portfolio based on performance and value, this legacy product family continues to gain market share within both existing and new applications across multiple market segments. Manufacturers continue to use PCI for legacy designs, especially in long-term higher-end platforms, such as networking, storage, high-end server and embedded systems used in military, industrial and computing applications.

PCI Express:

PCI Express (“PCIe”) is the next generation replacement for PCI. PCIe is a serial, high-speed technology, which offers many advantages over the parallel bus based PCI technology. All market segment applications are adopting PCIe and our PCIe products actively target all major PCIe based applications. In fiscal 2006, we began introducing the PCIe products to key customers in the computing, communications and consumer markets. By the end of fiscal 2006, the Connect Product Group had introduced both PCIe Bridge and PCIe Packet Switch functions for customer evaluation. Many of the applications used by PCI will transition to PCIe over time, including mainstream and industrial PCs, PC peripherals, embedded systems, high-end multifunction printers, video security monitoring, RAID and Fibre Channel cards in the Storage Area Network space, Multi-channel Ethernet NICs, and routers and switches. In fiscal 2007 we added a family of small packet switches and since then we brought out additional ultra-low-power, small package versions to target wireless applications.  In fiscal 2008, Pericom began introduction of our 3rd generation of PCIe bridge and packet switch products aimed at volume platform applications. This unique product family includes some of the lowest power, smallest footprint PCIe switching and bridging products in the industry.

8

 
Following a competitive product roadmap, we are actively developing additional PCIe bridge and packet switch products that target specific market segment needs including enablement of certain market segments, and a next generation PCIe.

LVDS:

We offer a comprehensive low-voltage differential signaling (“LVDS”) product portfolio that includes drivers, receivers and transceivers with data rates of 660 megabits per second, or Mbps, and allowing point-to-point connections over distances up to 10 meters. This legacy LVDS standard offers a number of improvements over the older emitter-coupled logic (“ECL”) and pseudo emitter-coupled logic (“PECL”) in applications requiring lower power consumption and noise.

SiliconSwitch™ Family

Our SiliconSwitch product family offers a broad range of high-performance ICs for switching digital and analog signals. The ability to switch or route high-speed digital or analog signals with minimal delay and signal distortion is a critical requirement in many high-speed computers, networking and multi-media applications. Historically, systems designers have used mechanical relays and solid-state relays, which have significant disadvantages compared to IC switches. Mechanical relays are bulky, dissipate significant power and have very low response times, while solid-state relays are expensive.

ASSP Switch:

In this high-growth product segment, we offer a line of application specific standard product, or ASSP, switches for LAN, Analog Video, Digital Video, such as DVI/HDMI, PCI Express and USB, applications. The LAN switches address the high-performance demands of 10/100/1000 Ethernet LANs. The video switches address the high bandwidth that enables the switching between different video sources associated with video graphic cards and flat panel displays. Some of our newest video switches address the HDMI™ (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) Rev. 1.3 standard. We are also marketing our PCI Express signal switches with Gen-I (2.5Gbps) and Gen-II (5.0Gbps) speeds for desktop PC, gaming stations, servers and storage applications. We continue to expand our innovations in this area to address next generation networking, computing and media platforms.

Analog Switches:

We offer a family of analog switches for low-voltage (1.8-volt to 7-volt) applications such as multimedia audio and video signal switching with enhanced characteristics such as low power, high bandwidth, low crosstalk and low distortion to maintain analog signal integrity. Our analog switches have significantly lower distortion than traditional analog switches due to our advanced CMOS switch design. To support space-constrained applications, such as wireless handsets and global positioning system receivers, we offer 3-volt low R-on 0.4-ohm switches. To complement this low-voltage family we also offer higher voltage (17-volt) analog switches for applications requiring higher signal range, such as instrumentation, telecommunications and industrial controls.

Digital Switches:

We offer a family of digital switches in 8-, 16- and 32-bit widths that address the switching needs of high-performance systems. These digital switches offer performance and cost advantages over traditional switch functions, offering both low on-resistance and capacitance, low propagation delay (less than 250 picoseconds), low standby current (as low as 0.2 micro amps) and series resistor options that support low electromagnetic interference, or EMI, emission requirements. Applications for our digital switches include 5-volt to 3.3-volt signal translation, high-speed data transfer and switching between microprocessors, PCI slots and multiple memories and hot-plug interfaces in notebook and desktop computers, servers and switching hubs and routers. We also have products at 2.5-volt and 3.3-volt offering industry-leading performance in switching times, and low capacitance for bus isolation applications.

9

 
SiliconInterface™ Family

Through our SiliconInterface product line, we offer a family of products that address both next generation designs as well as legacy interface. We have launched a ReDriver family including SATA and PCIe protocols that conditions signals and ensures signal integrity in today’s very high-speed protocols. SiliconInterface also focuses on managing different voltage levels by use of voltage level translator devices. Our legacy high-performance 5-volt, 3.3-volt, 2.5-volt, and 1.8-volt CMOS logic interface circuits provide logic functions to handle data transfer between microprocessors and memory, bus exchange, backplane interface and other logic interface functions where high-speed, low-power, low-noise and high-output drive characteristics are essential.

ReDrivers/Signal Conditioners:

With the adaptation of high-speed PCIe serial bus architecture at 2.5Gbps rates, systems designers are confronted with challenges associated with maintaining clean eye-pattern signal integrity at the receiver end points. The signal attenuation loss increases in almost an exponential form as trace lengths increase in a signal path using high-speed differential signaling. Our industry unique ReDriver family of products boost signals by combining programmable equalization and de-emphasis techniques at the transmit and receive points, respectively, on a signal path to ensure good signal integrity at the end points.

Through this line of products, we offer a broad range of ReDrivers to manage standard protocols such as PCIe, SATA, SAS and XAUI for applications including servers, storage and notebook/docking stations. Systems designers benefit from our ReDriver products in another way: they can now use our ReDrivers with inexpensive cables, such as CAT6 or flexible ribbon cables instead of using very expensive cables to achieve good signal integrity at the end of the trace. In fiscal 2008, Pericom was the first company to introduce ReDriver families specifically meeting the specification requirements of PCIe Gen2 (5Gb/s) and SATA2 (3Gb/s). These next generation products are rapidly being adopted into many customer platforms for both internal and external signal routing applications.
 
1.8-Volt/3.3-Volt ULS:

Bi-directional signal translation requirements have become more prevalent because of new technology needing to function with legacy designs. As such, level-shifting solutions have evolved into more advanced devices. While the traditional voltage translators require direction control signals, our ULS Universal Level Shifter (“ULS”) products address the need for voltage translation between 1.8-volts and 3.3-volts without any direction control signals. These voltage translators are ideal for mobile, test equipment, servers and telecom applications.

1.8-Volt/2.5-Volt Logic:

Our 1.8-volt and 2.5-volt product families offer high output current with sub-2.5 nanosecond propagation delay and low power consumption. In addition, our Lower Balanced Drive (“LBD”) family has a propagation delay of less than two nanoseconds to support high-speed processor-memory interfacing and we have optimized our Balanced Drive (“BD”) family for low-noise operation at very low voltages. We also offer application specific logic functions that support next generation memory module applications associated with server markets such as DDR II.

3.3-Volt Logic:

We offer 3.3-volt interface logic, supporting the trend toward lower system voltages for higher silicon integration from 8-Bit to 32-Bits, system performance and power savings. These products address a range of performance and cost requirements with very low power consumption. Our application specific integrated circuit (“ASIC”) design methodology and existing cell-based designs contribute to our ability to achieve rapid product development in this area.

10


5-Volt Logic:

Our high-speed 5-volt interface logic products in 8- and 16-bit configurations address specific system applications, including a “Quiet Series” family for high-speed, low-noise, point-to-point data transfer in computing and networking systems and a Balanced Drive family with series resistors at output drivers to reduce switching noise in high-performance computers. We continue to provide a complete portfolio of 5-volt FCT logic products that supports many legacy data communications and telecommunications switch platforms.

Gates:

These products operate from 1.65-volt to 5-volt to address the interface needs in many applications. We continue to tap into new product markets in the areas of communication, PC peripherals and consumer digital systems.

SiliconClock™ Family

In high-bandwidth systems, data transfer must be synchronized and this creates a demand for timing products. Our timing products provide the precise timing signals needed to ensure reliable data transfer at high speeds in applications ranging from servers to network switches to televisions. As systems continue to grow in processing power and complexity, we expect the demand for these products to accelerate. The requirement for precision will also increase as timing margins shrink in higher-bandwidth systems.

Our SiliconClock IC product line provides a broad range of general-purpose solutions including voltage controlled crystal oscillators (“VCXO”) with integrated Phase Locked Loop (“PLL”) clock generators, clock buffers, zero-delay clock drivers, frequency synthesizers, spread-spectrum clock generators and programmable clock products for a wide range of microprocessor systems, as well as a number of ASSP markets like multi-function printers, registered memory modules, storage area networks, servers, networking, set-top boxes and digital television.

Clock Buffers and Zero-Delay Clock Drivers:

Clock buffers receive a clock signal from a frequency source and create multiple copies of the same frequency for distribution across system boards. We offer 1.2-volt (1.2V), 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V and 5V clock buffers for high-speed, low-skew applications in computers and networking equipment. We offer options for integrated crystal oscillators and provide a flexible selection of output levels for interfacing to various system components. For systems that require higher performance, we have differential clock buffers with frequencies up to 800MHz. Zero-delay clocks virtually eliminate propagation delays by synchronizing the clock outputs with the incoming frequency source. Our 5V, 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V zero-delay clock drivers offer frequencies of up to 400MHz for applications in networking switches, routers and hubs, computer servers, and memory modules. Differential zero-delay clock buffers support Generation II PCIe as well as fully buffered dual in-line memory modules (“DIMM”). Zero-delay buffers support the 2nd generation double date rate (“DDR II”) memory technologies are available today.

Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillators:

 We offer a family of VCXO IC products targeted at the set-top box, digital video recorder (“DVR”), digital TV (“DTV”) and surveillance equipment markets. Our VCXO products feature low phase noise, high-frequency capabilities, wide pull range, and different output standard levels. These products also leverage customizable bases that include on-board PLLs and inter-integrated circuit (“I2C”) interfaces for rapid prototyping. Our VCXO products use our own SaRonix-eCERA crystals to guarantee optimum performance.

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Clock Frequency Synthesizers:

Clock frequency synthesizers generate various output frequencies using a single input frequency source and provide critical timing signals to microprocessors, memory and peripheral functions. Our clock synthesizers support a wide range of microprocessor systems and their associated integrated chipsets for computing, communication and consumer applications. For computing applications, we provide PCIe clock synthesizers for server, notebook and desktop PC applications. For high-performance networking and storage applications, we have high-frequency clock synthesizers targeted up to 300MHz with very low jitter. For emerging networking and consumer platforms with PCIe interface, we provide PCIe reference clock generators. For consumer applications such as digital TV and digital set-top boxes, we have developed a line of high-performance audio and video clocks. We have also developed spread-spectrum clock generators used for reducing Electro Magnetic Interference (“EMI”) in graphics and video applications.

Programmable Clocks:

In large computing and communications systems, customers need to provide precise timing across large printed circuit boards (“PCB”s). At the very high frequencies used today, these large PCB traces can result in significant timing delays and matching these delays (or timing skew) can be a significant challenge for the system designer. We have responded to this challenge with a family of programmable skew clock products.

FCPs

FCPs include crystals that resonate at a precise frequency, and crystal oscillators (“XO”), a circuit assembly comprising a crystal and accompanying electronic circuitry providing very stable output frequency. Crystals and XOs are essential components used in a wide variety of electronic devices. There are three general categories of oscillator products. Clock Oscillators are oscillators without temperature compensation and voltage tuning options used primarily in networking, telecommunication, wireless and computer/peripheral applications. VCXOs are frequency tunable crystal stabilized oscillators that are voltage controlled and generally operate below 1 GHz. Manufacturers use these oscillators primarily for synchronization in data networking and communications applications. Temperature compensated crystal oscillators (“TCXO”s) are temperature compensated oscillators that incorporate a temperature sensor and use circuitry to maintain the desired frequency under changing temperature conditions. Designers use TCXOs in wireless products such as cell phones, global positioning satellite systems (“GPS”) and base stations.

The ultra-miniature ceramic packaged crystal and clock oscillators are tailored for densely populated applications such as Wireless Local Area Networking (“WLAN”), mobile phones, portable multimedia players, personal data assistants (“PDA”s), GPS modules, networking equipment, and hard disk drives. The ultra-miniature package allows system designers to overcome the physical space constraint of integrating more features into portable applications. The set of available frequencies supports various industry standard protocols and applications.

The XP series of crystal clock oscillators is a proprietary technology that combines our ICs with SRe quartz to improve reliability and performance for high frequency 2.5V and 3.3V, low voltage complimentary metal oxide semiconductor (“LVCMOS”) and low voltage positive emitter coupled logic (“LVPECL”) clock applications. The product family is drop-in compatible with existing Overtone XO, surface acoustic wave (“SAW”) and PLL-based oscillator solutions in 5x7mm packages, yet aims to provide better cost performance benefits. These high frequency clock oscillators are used in various networking and storage platforms such as 1/10 Gigabit Ethernet, Fiber Channel, synchronous optical networking/synchronous digital hierarchy (“SONET/SDH”), serial advanced technology attachment (“SATA”), statistical analysis system (“SAS”) and passive optical network (“PON”).

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OUR CUSTOMERS
 
The following is a list of some of our customers and end-users:

Notebook, Desktop and Servers
Telecommunications
Digital Media
Dell
Cisco
Echostar
Intel
Tellabs
Primary Technology
Lenovo
Polycom
Pace
Hewlett Packard
Huawei-3Com
Amtran
Wistron
Dell
LGE
Asustek
Avaya
Proview
Gigabyte
Alcatel-Lucent
Hikvision
Micro Star
   
Samsung
   
Acer
   
     
Networking Equipment
Mobile Terminal
Contract Manufacturing
Cisco
Garmin
Foxconn
AzureWave Technologies
LG Electronics
Solectron
Nettech Technology
Samsung
Celestica
Alpha Networks
Even
SCI-Sanmina
2 Wire
Panasonic
Flextronics
Cameo Communications
Inventec Appliance
Jabil
TP-LINK
   
Askey
   
     
Peripherals
Storage
 
Hewlett Packard
JMSH International Corp.
 
Konica-Minolta
Brocade
 
Lexmark
M&J Technologies
 
Xerox
USI
 
EFI
 
 

Our customers include a broad range of end-user customers and original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”s) in the computer, peripherals, networking and telecommunications markets as well as the contract manufacturers that service these markets. Our direct sales are billings directly to a customer who may in turn sell through to an end-user customer. Our end-user customers may buy directly or through our distribution or contract manufacturing channels.

In fiscal 2008, our direct sales to Avnet accounted for 14% of net revenues and direct sales to our top five customers accounted for approximately 40% of net revenues. No single end-user customer accounted for greater than 10% of net revenues in the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008.

In fiscal 2007, our direct sales to Asian Information Technology, Inc. (“AIT”) accounted for approximately 13% of net revenues and direct sales to our top five customers accounted for approximately 35% of net revenues. No single end-user customer accounted for greater than 10% of net revenues in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007.

In fiscal 2006, our direct sales to Techmosa International Inc. (“Techmosa”) accounted for 11% of net revenues and direct sales to our top five customers accounted for approximately 36% of net revenues. No single end-user customer accounted for greater than 10% of net revenues in the fiscal year ended July 1, 2006.

We continue to expect a small number of customers to account for a large portion of our net revenues. See Item 1A “Risk Factors; Factors That May Affect Operating Results - The demand for our products depends on the growth of our end users markets” and “Risk Factors; Factors That May Affect Operating Results - A large portion of our revenues is derived from sales to a few customers, who may cease purchasing from us at any time” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Contract manufacturers are important customers for us as systems designers in our target markets continue to outsource portions of their manufacturing. In addition, these contract manufacturers continue to play a vital role in determining which vendors' products are incorporated into new designs.

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DESIGN AND PROCESS TECHNOLOGY

Our design efforts focus on the development of high-performance digital, analog and mixed-signal ICs. To minimize design cycle times of high-performance products, we use a modular design methodology that has enabled us to produce many new products each year and to meet our customers' need for fast time-to-market response. This methodology uses state-of-the-art computer-aided design software tools such as high-level description language, or HDL, logic synthesis, full-chip mixed-signal simulation, and automated design layout and verification and uses our library of high-performance digital and analog core cells. We have developed this family of core cells over several years and it contains high-performance, specialized digital and analog functions not available in commercial ASIC libraries. Among these cells are our proprietary mixed-voltage input/output, or I/O, cells, high-speed, low-noise I/O cells, analog and digital PLLs, charge pumps and data communication transceiver circuits using low voltage differential signaling. The United States Patent and Trademark Office has granted us 110 U.S. patents and we have 10 U.S. patent applications pending. Another advantage of our modular design methodology is that it allows the application of final design options late in the wafer manufacturing process to determine a product's specific function. This option gives us the ability to use pre-staged wafers, which significantly reduces the design and manufacturing cycle time and enables us to respond rapidly to a customer's prototype needs and volume requirements.

We use advanced CMOS processes to achieve higher performance and lower die cost. Our process and device engineers work closely with our independent wafer foundry partners to develop and evaluate new process technologies. Our process engineers also work closely with circuit design engineers to improve the performance and reliability of our cell library. We currently manufacture a majority of our products using 0.8-, 0.6-, 0.5-, 0.35-, 0.25- and 0.18-micron CMOS process technologies and are currently developing new products using 0.13-micron technology. We are also using a high-voltage CMOS process developed by one of our wafer suppliers in the design of higher voltage switch products.

For FCPs, we have a well-established design focus, methodology and execution technique. We implement the majority of designs for oscillators and higher-functionality parts with CMOS process technologies. However, we also pursue designs incorporating Bipolar, BiCMOS and Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) technologies, as well as utilization of complex programmable logic device (CPLD) and field-programmable gate array (FPGA) components. Crystal components developed and marketed by all suppliers are similar. However, the operating behavior of the resonator and the specific techniques employed in their design, modeling, manufacturing & testing processes are highly specialized and unique. As such, manufacturing processes, equipment and test procedures can form a distinct part of the design activity. The outcome of the development becomes a permanent and proprietary part of the design specification.
 
SALES AND MARKETING

We market and distribute our products through a worldwide network of independent sales representatives and distributors supported by our internal and field sales organization. Sales to domestic and international distributors represented 49% of our net revenues in fiscal 2008, 40% of our net revenues in fiscal 2007, and 39% of our net revenues in fiscal 2006. Our major distributors in North America and Europe include Avnet, Arrow Electronics, Future Electronics and Nu Horizons Electronics. Our major Asian distributors include AIT (Hong Kong), Avnet (Asia), Chinatronics (Hong Kong), Desner Electronics (Singapore), Internix (Japan), MCM (Japan), Maxmega (Singapore) and Techmosa (Taiwan).

We have three regional sales offices in the United States, as well as international sales offices in Taiwan, Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan and the United Kingdom. International sales comprised approximately 91% of our net revenues in fiscal 2008, 87% of our net revenues in fiscal 2007, and 81% of our net revenues in fiscal 2006. For further information regarding our international and domestic revenues, see the discussion under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation - Comparison of Fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 - Net Revenues” in Item 7 of this Annual Report on this Form 10-K. We also support field sales design-in and training activities with application engineers. Marketing and product management personnel are located at our corporate headquarters in San Jose, California and in Taiwan.

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We focus our marketing efforts on market knowledge, product definition, new product introduction, product marketing and advertising. We use advertising both domestically and internationally to market our products independently and in cooperation with our distributors. Our product information is available on our website, which contains overview presentations, technical information on our products, and offers design modeling/applications support plus sample-request capabilities online. We also publish and circulate technical briefs relating to our products and their applications.

We believe that contract manufacturing customers are strategically important and we employ sales and marketing personnel who focus on servicing these customers and on expanding our product sales to OEMs via these customers. In addition, we use programs such as EDI, bonded inventories and remote warehousing to enhance our service and attractiveness to contract manufacturers.
 
MANUFACTURING

We have adopted a fabrication foundry non-ownership (“fabless”) IC manufacturing strategy by subcontracting our wafer production to independent wafer foundries. We have established collaborative relationships with selected independent foundries with which we can develop a strategic relationship to the benefit of both parties. We believe that our fabless strategy enables us to introduce high performance products quickly at competitive cost. To date, our principal manufacturing relationships have been with Chartered, TSMC, MagnaChip, and UMC. We have an ongoing effort to qualify new foundry vendors that offer cost or other advantages.

We primarily rely on foreign subcontractors for the assembly of our products and, to a lesser extent, for the testing and packaging of our finished products. Some of these subcontractors are our single source supplier for certain new packages. We perform some testing of our finished products in our in-house facility.

To manufacture FCPs we have established relationships with selected Asian factories, the primary of which are Chungho Elcom in Inchon, South Korea and Yantai Chungho in Yantai, China as well as factories in Taiwan and Japan. We have an ongoing effort to establish relationships and qualify additional factories to continue cost reduction and maintain our competitive position in the FCP market.

To enhance our manufacturing capability of FCPs, which are composed of crystals and oscillators housed in multiple sizes of surface mount ceramic packages, we acquired eCERA on September 7, 2005 and combined it with the previously acquired SaRonix to form SRe. SRe has “state of the art” high volume production lines capable of manufacturing FCPs with the tightest specifications to support in a competitive manner the most popular high volume target industries in the telecommunications, medical, computing, security and other commercial sectors. SRe is ISO9000 certified and in December of 2005 received TS16949 certification, which allows us access into the Automotive FCP market. To supplement our manufacturing capacity we are maintaining established relationships with our manufacturing partners and we have a plan already implemented for qualifying additional factories and creating new partners. New relationships and the expansion of our capacity are necessary to continue cost reduction, grow our revenue and maintain our competitive position in the FCP market. We have an operations department based in Asia that pursues lower cost packaging techniques and both monitors and modifies manufacturing processes to maximize yields and improve quality. After a manufacturing partner has been qualified through a stringent process, we maintain design and process controls that include using recurring factory audits and in some cases using onsite inspectors.

In January 2008, we initiated a project to build a factory in China for the development and manufacture of FCPs. The factory will be located in the Jinan Development Zone in Shandong Province. It is expected that our total investment will be approximately $35 million over the next two years. We have land use rights for 75 acres, and the factory is being designed for 13 surface mount device (SMD) production lines. Phase I consists of an administration building, workers dormitory and fabrication plant, and is scheduled for completion late in fiscal 2009.

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COMPETITION

The semiconductor and FCP industry is intensely competitive. Significant competitive factors in the market for high-performance ICs and FCPs include the following:

·
product features and performance;
·
price;
·
product quality;
·
success in developing new products;
·
timing of new product introductions;
·
general market and economic conditions;
·
adequate wafer fabrication, assembly and test capacity and sources of raw materials;
·
efficiency of production; and
·
ability to protect intellectual property rights and proprietary information.

Our IC competitors include Analog Devices, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, Fairchild Semiconductor Int’l., Hitachi, Integrated Device Technology, Inc., Intel Corp., Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., Motorola, On Semiconductor Corp., NXP, Tundra Semiconductor Corp., Parade Technologies, PLX Technology, STMicroelectronics, Texas Instruments, Inc., and Toshiba. Most of those competitors have substantially greater financial, technical, marketing, distribution and other resources, broader product lines and longer-standing customer relationships than we do. We also compete with other major or emerging companies that sell products to certain segments of our markets. Competitors with greater financial resources or broader product lines may have a greater ability to sustain price reductions in our primary markets in order to gain or maintain market share. We also face competition from the makers of ASICs and other system devices. These devices may include interface logic functions, which may eliminate the need or sharply reduce the demand for our products in particular applications.

Our FCP competitors include Vectron, Connor Winfield, Fox, Ecliptek, Mtron, Epson, KED, KDS and NDK. A second group of competitors in China primarily pursues the lower end of the FCP market with limited technical content products. However, they do have some sales to our target customer base.
 
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 

We believe that the continued timely development of new interface ICs and FCPs is essential to maintaining our competitive position. Accordingly, we have assembled a team of highly skilled engineers whose activities are focused on the development of signal transfer, routing and timing technologies and products. We have IC design centers located in San Jose, California, Hong Kong and Taiwan and we develop FCP products in San Jose, California and in Taiwan. Research and development expenses were $17.2 million in fiscal 2008, $16.0 million in fiscal 2007, and $15.5 million in fiscal 2006. Additionally, we actively seek cooperative product development relationships.
 
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

In the United States, we hold 110 patents covering certain aspects of our product designs, with various expiration dates through September 2025, and we have 10 additional patent applications pending. We expect to continue to file patent applications where appropriate to protect our proprietary technologies; however, we believe that our continued success depends primarily on factors such as the technological skills and innovation of our personnel, rather than on our patents.
 
EMPLOYEES  

As of June 28, 2008, we had 689 full-time employees, including 104 in sales, marketing and customer support, 320 in manufacturing, assembly and testing, 144 in engineering and 121 in finance and administration, including information systems and quality assurance. We have never had a work stoppage and no labor organization represents any of our employees. We consider our employee relations to be good.

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AVAILABLE INFORMATION

We file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The SEC maintains an Internet site at http://www.sec.gov that contains these reports, proxy and information statements. We make available on our website at http://www.pericom.com, free of charge, copies of these reports as soon as reasonably practicable after filing or furnishing the information to the SEC. Any reports or financial information presented at our website are not to be considered part of this annual report filed on Form 10-K.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to other information contained in this Form 10-K, investors should carefully consider the following factors that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results as well as adversely affect the value of an investment in our common stock. This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of these provisions, including any statements regarding: projections of revenues, future research and development expenses, future selling, general and administrative expenses, other expenses, gross profit, gross margin, or other financial items; the plans and objectives of management for future operations; the implementation of advanced process technologies; our tax rate; the adequacy of allowances for returns, price protection and other concessions; proposed new products or services; the sufficiency of cash generated from operations and cash balances; our future investment in the Jinan Hi-Tech Industries Development Zone; our exposure to interest rate risk; future economic conditions or performance; plans to focus on cost control; plans to seek intellectual property protection for our technologies; expectations regarding export sales and net revenues; the expansion of sales efforts; acquisition prospects; the results of our possible future acquisitions and assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative thereof or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations or any of the forward-looking statements will prove to be correct, and actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the factors set forth below and elsewhere in this report. All forward-looking statements and reasons why results may differ included in this Annual Report are made as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statement or reason why actual results may differ.
 
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT OPERATING RESULTS
 
In the past, our operating results have varied significantly and are likely to fluctuate in the future.
Wide varieties of factors affect our operating results. These factors might include the following:

·
changes in the quantity of our products sold;
·
changes in the average selling price of our products;
·
general conditions in the semiconductor industry;
·
changes in our product mix;
·
a change in the gross margins of our products;
·
the operating results of the FCP product line, which normally has a lower profit margin than IC products;
·
expenses incurred in obtaining, enforcing, and defending intellectual property rights;
·
the timing of new product introductions and announcements by us and by our competitors;
·
customer acceptance of new products introduced by us;

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·
delay or decline in orders received from distributors;
·
growth or reduction in the size of the markets for interface ICs;
·
the availability of manufacturing capacity with our wafer suppliers;
·
changes in manufacturing costs;
·
fluctuations in manufacturing yields;
·
disqualification by our customers for quality or performance related issues;
·
the ability of customers to pay us; and
·
increased research and development expenses associated with new product introductions or process changes.

All of these factors are difficult to forecast and could seriously harm our operating results. Our expense levels are based in part on our expectations regarding future sales and are largely fixed in the short term. Therefore, we may be unable to reduce our expenses fast enough to compensate for any unexpected shortfall in sales. Any significant decline in demand relative to our expectations or any material delay of customer orders could harm our operating results. In addition, if our operating results in future quarters fall below public market analysts' and investors' expectations, the market price of our common stock would likely decrease.
.
The demand for our products depends on the growth of our end users' markets.
 
Our continued success depends in large part on the continued growth of markets for the products into which our semiconductor and FCPs are incorporated. These markets include the following:

·
computers and computer related peripherals;
·
data communications and telecommunications equipment;
·
electronic commerce and the Internet; and
·
consumer electronics equipment.

Any decline in the demand for products in these markets could seriously harm our business, financial condition and operating results. These markets have also historically experienced significant fluctuations in demand. We may also be seriously harmed by slower growth in the other markets in which we sell our products.
 
If we do not develop products that our customers and end-users design into their products, or if their products do not sell successfully, our business and operating results would be harmed.

We have relied in the past and continue to rely upon our relationships with our customers and end-users for insights into product development strategies for emerging system requirements. We generally incorporate new products into a customer's or end-user's product or system at the design stage. However, these design efforts, which can often require significant expenditures by us, may precede product sales, if any, by a year or more. Moreover, the value to us of any design win will depend in large part on the ultimate success of the customer or end-user's product and on the extent to which the system's design accommodates components manufactured by our competitors. If we fail to achieve design wins or if the design wins fail to result in significant future revenues, our operating results would be harmed. If we have problems developing or maintaining our relationships with our customers and end-users, our ability to develop well-accepted new products may be impaired.
 
The markets for our products are characterized by rapidly changing technology, and our financial results could be harmed if we do not successfully develop and implement new manufacturing technologies or develop, introduce and sell new products.

The markets for our products are characterized by rapidly changing technology, frequent new product introductions and declining selling prices over product life cycles. We currently offer a comprehensive portfolio of silicon and quartz based products. Our future success depends upon the timely completion and introduction of new products, across all our product lines, at competitive price and performance levels. The success of new products depends on a variety of factors, including the following:

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·
product performance and functionality;
·
customer acceptance;
·
competitive cost structure and pricing;
·
successful and timely completion of product development;
·
sufficient wafer fabrication capacity; and
·
achievement of acceptable manufacturing yields by our wafer suppliers.

We may also experience delays, difficulty in procuring adequate fabrication capacity for the development and manufacture of new products, or other difficulties in achieving volume production of these products. Even relatively minor errors may significantly affect the development and manufacture of new products. If we fail to complete and introduce new products in a timely manner at competitive price and performance levels, our business would be significantly harmed.

Intense competition in the semiconductor industry may reduce the demand for our products or the prices of our products, which could reduce our revenues and gross profits.

The semiconductor industry is intensely competitive. Our competitors include Analog Devices, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, Fairchild Semiconductor, Int'l., Hitachi, Integrated Device Technology, Inc., Intel Corp., Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., Motorola, On Semiconductor Corp., NXP, Tundra Semiconductor Corp., Parade Technologies, PLX Technology, STMicroelectronics, Texas Instruments, Inc., and Toshiba. Most of those competitors have substantially greater financial, technical, marketing, distribution and other resources, broader product lines and longer-standing customer relationships than we do. We also compete with other major or emerging companies that sell products to certain segments of our markets. Competitors with greater financial resources or broader product lines may have a greater ability to sustain price reductions in our primary markets in order to gain or maintain market share.

We believe that our future success will depend on our ability to continue to improve and develop our products and processes. Unlike us, many of our competitors maintain internal manufacturing capacity for the fabrication and assembly of semiconductor products. This ability may provide them with more reliable manufacturing capability, shorter development and manufacturing cycles and time-to-market advantages. In addition, competitors with their own wafer fabrication facilities that are capable of producing products with the same design geometries as ours may be able to manufacture and sell competitive products at lower prices. Any introduction of products by our competitors that are manufactured with improved process technology could seriously harm our business. As is typical in the semiconductor industry, our competitors have developed and marketed products that function similarly or identically to ours. If our products do not achieve performance, price, size or other advantages over products offered by our competitors, our products may lose market share. Competitive pressures could also reduce market acceptance of our products, reduce our prices and increase our expenses.

We also face competition from the makers of ASICs and other system devices. These devices may include interface logic functions which may eliminate the need or sharply reduce the demand for our products in particular applications.

Our results of operations have been adversely affected by global economic slowdowns in the past.

In the past, the global economy has experienced economic slowdowns that were due to many factors, including decreased consumer confidence, unemployment, the threat of terrorism, and reduced corporate profits and capital spending. These unfavorable conditions have resulted in significant declines in our new customer order rates. Any future global economic slowing may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

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Downturns in the semiconductor industry, rapidly changing technology, accelerated selling price erosion and evolving industry standards can harm our operating results.

The semiconductor industry has historically been cyclical and periodically subject to significant economic downturns--characterized by diminished product demand, accelerated erosion of selling prices and overcapacity--as well as rapidly changing technology and evolving industry standards. In the future, we may experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in our business and operating results due to general semiconductor industry conditions, overall economic conditions or other factors. Our business is also subject to the risks associated with the effects of legislation and regulations relating to the import or export of semiconductor products.

Our potential future acquisitions may not be successful.

Our potential future acquisitions could result in the following:

·
large one-time write-offs;
·
the difficulty in integrating newly-acquired businesses and operations in an efficient and effective manner;
·
the challenges in achieving strategic objectives, cost savings, and other benefits from acquisitions as anticipated;
·
the risk of diverting the attention of senior management from other business concerns;
·
risks of entering geographic and business markets in which we have no or limited prior experience and potential loss of key employees of acquired organizations;
·
the risk that our markets do not evolve as anticipated and that the technologies and capabilities acquired do not prove to be those needed to be successful in those markets;
·
potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities;
·
the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities or amortization expenses related to intangible assets;
·
difficulties in the assimilation of operations, personnel, technologies, products and the information systems of the acquired companies; and
·
difficulties in expanding information technology systems and other business processes to accommodate the acquired businesses.

As part of our business strategy, we expect to seek acquisition prospects that would complement our existing product offerings, improve our market coverage or enhance our technological capabilities. Although we are evaluating acquisition and strategic investment opportunities on an ongoing basis, we may not be able to locate suitable acquisition or investment opportunities. In addition, from time to time, we invest in other companies, without actually acquiring them, and such investments involve many of the same risks as are involved with acquisitions.

The trading price of our common stock and our operating results are likely to fluctuate substantially in the future.

The trading price of our common stock has been and is likely to continue to be highly volatile. Our stock price could fluctuate widely in response to factors some of which are not within our control, including:

·
general conditions in the semiconductor and electronic systems industries;
·
quarter-to-quarter variations in operating results;
·
announcements of technological innovations or new products by us or our competitors; and
·
changes in earnings estimates by analysts; and price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market, which have particularly affected the market prices of many high technology companies.

Implementation of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) rules for the accounting of equity instruments and the issuance of new laws or other accounting regulations, or reinterpretation of existing laws or regulations, could materially impact our business or stated results.

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R) Share-Based Payment required the Company to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, based on the grant date fair value of those awards, in the financial statements. The adoption of this statement resulted in a negative impact on the Company’s reported results of operations. In general, from time to time, the government, courts and the financial accounting boards may issue new laws or accounting regulations, or modify or reinterpret existing ones. There may be future changes in laws, interpretations or regulations that would affect our financial results or the way in which we present them. Additionally, changes in the laws or regulations could have adverse effects on hiring and many other aspects of our business that would affect our ability to compete, both nationally and internationally.

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We and our independent registered public accounting firm previously determined that we had material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. There can be no assurance that a material weakness will not arise in the future. As a result, current and potential stockholders could lose confidence in our financial reporting, which would harm our business and the trading price of our stock.

Under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we are required to evaluate and determine the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. In our annual reports on Form 10-K for the years ended June 30, 2007 and July 2, 2005 we reported material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. We have since remediated these deficiencies and continue to spend a significant amount of time and resources to ensure compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. As reported in Item 9A of this Form 10-K, our management does not believe we had any material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of June 28, 2008, and management has determined that as of June 28, 2008, our internal control over financial reporting was effective. However, considering we have and will continue to evolve our business in a changing marketplace, we are continuing to implement changes in our ERP systems and will continue to make corresponding changes in our internal control in financial reporting, there can be no assurance that material weaknesses or significant deficiencies will not arise in the future. Should we or our independent registered public accounting firm determine in future periods that we have a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, the reliability of our financial reports may be impacted, and investors could lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which could have an adverse effect on our stock price.

Customer demand for our products is volatile and difficult to predict.

The Company’s customers continuously adjust their inventories in response to changes in end market demand for their products and the availability of semiconductor components. This results in frequent changes in demand for our products. The volatility of customer demand limits our ability to predict future levels of sales and profitability. The supply of semiconductors can quickly and unexpectedly match or exceed demand because end customer demand can change very quickly. Also, semiconductor suppliers can rapidly increase production output. This can lead to a sudden oversupply situation and a subsequent reduction in order rates and revenues as customers adjust their inventories to true demand rates. A rapid and sudden decline in customer demand for the Company’s products can result in excess quantities of certain products relative to demand. In this event, our operating results might be adversely affected as a result of charges to reduce the carrying value of inventory to the estimated demand level or market price.

Changes to environmental laws and regulations applicable to manufacturers of electrical and electronic equipment are causing us to redesign our products, and may increase our costs and expose us to liability.

The implementation of new environmental regulatory legal requirements could impact our product designs and manufacturing processes. The impact of such regulations on our product designs and manufacturing processes could affect the timing of compliant product introductions as well as their commercial success. Redesigning our products to comply with new regulations may result in increased research and development and manufacturing and quality control costs. In addition, the products we manufacture that comply with new regulatory standards may not perform as well as our current products. Moreover, if we are unable to successfully and timely redesign existing products and introduce new products that meet new standards set by environmental regulation and our customers, sales of our products could decline, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

21


Our contracts with our wafer suppliers do not obligate them to a minimum supply or set prices. Any inability or unwillingness of our wafer suppliers generally, and Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd. and MagnaChip Semiconductor, Inc. in particular, to meet our manufacturing requirements would delay our production and product shipments and harm our business.

In recent years, we purchased approximately 80 to 90% of our wafers from MagnaChip and Chartered, with the balance coming from three to six other suppliers. Our reliance on independent wafer suppliers to fabricate our wafers at their production facilities subjects us to possible risks such as:

·
lack of adequate capacity;
·
lack of available manufactured products;
·
lack of control over delivery schedules; and
·
unanticipated changes in wafer prices.

Any inability or unwillingness of our wafer suppliers generally, and Chartered and MagnaChip in particular, to provide adequate quantities of finished wafers to meet our needs in a timely manner would delay our production and product shipments and seriously harm our business. In March 2004, Chartered shut down one of their production facilities that was used to manufacture our products. We have transitioned the production of these products to different facilities. This was a major project requiring significant technological coordination between Chartered and Pericom. The transfer of production of our products to other facilities subjects us to the above listed risks as well as potential yield or other production problems which could arise as a result of the change.

At present, we purchase wafers from our suppliers through the issuance of purchase orders based on our rolling six-month forecasts. The purchase orders are subject to acceptance by each wafer supplier. We do not have long-term supply contracts that obligate our suppliers to a minimum supply or set prices. We also depend upon our wafer suppliers to participate in process improvement efforts, such as the transition to finer geometries. If our suppliers are unable or unwilling to do so, our development and introduction of new products could be delayed. Furthermore, sudden shortages of raw materials or production capacity constraints can lead wafer suppliers to allocate available capacity to customers other than us or for the suppliers' internal uses, interrupting our ability to meet our product delivery obligations. Any significant interruption in our wafer supply would seriously harm our operating results and our customer relations. Our reliance on independent wafer suppliers may also lengthen the development cycle for our products, providing time-to-market advantages to our competitors that have in-house fabrication capacity.

In the event that our suppliers are unable or unwilling to manufacture our key products in required volumes, we will have to identify and qualify additional wafer foundries. The qualification process can take up to six months or longer. Furthermore, we are unable to predict whether additional wafer foundries will become available to us or will be in a position to satisfy any of our requirements on a timely basis.

We depend on single or limited source assembly subcontractors with whom we do not have written contracts. Any inability or unwillingness of our assembly subcontractors to meet our assembly requirements would delay our product shipments and harm our business.

We primarily rely on foreign subcontractors for the assembly and packaging of our products and, to a lesser extent, for the testing of finished products. Some of these subcontractors are our single source supplier for some of our new packages. In addition, changes in our or a subcontractor's business could cause us to become materially dependent on a single subcontractor. We have from time to time experienced difficulties in the timeliness and quality of product deliveries from our subcontractors and may experience similar or more severe difficulties in the future. We generally purchase these single or limited source components or services pursuant to purchase orders and have no guaranteed arrangements with these subcontractors. These subcontractors could cease to meet our requirements for components or services, or there could be a significant disruption in supplies from them, or degradation in the quality of components or services supplied by them. Any circumstance that would require us to qualify alternative supply sources could delay shipments, result in the loss of customers and limit or reduce our revenues.

22


We may have difficulty accurately predicting revenues for future periods.

Our expense levels are based in part on anticipated future revenue levels, which can be difficult to predict. Our business is characterized by short-term orders and shipment schedules. We do not have long-term purchase agreements with any of our customers, and customers can typically cancel or reschedule their orders without significant penalty. We typically plan production and inventory levels based on forecasts of customer demand generated with input from customers and sales representatives. Customer demand is highly unpredictable and can fluctuate substantially. If customer demand falls significantly below anticipated levels, our gross profit would be reduced.
 
We compete with others to attract and retain key personnel, and any loss of or inability to attract key personnel would harm us.

To a greater degree than non-technology companies, our future success will depend on the continued contributions of our executive officers and other key management and technical personnel. None of these individuals has an employment agreement with us and each one would be difficult to replace. We do not maintain any key person life insurance policies on any of these individuals. The loss of the services of one or more of our executive officers or key personnel or the inability to continue to attract qualified personnel could delay product development cycles or otherwise harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our future success also will depend on our ability to attract and retain qualified technical, marketing and management personnel, particularly highly skilled design, process and test engineers, for whom competition can be intense. During strong business cycles, we expect to experience difficulty in filling our needs for qualified engineers and other personnel.

Our limited ability to protect our intellectual property and proprietary rights could harm our competitive position.

Our success depends in part on our ability to obtain patents and licenses and preserve other intellectual property rights covering our products and development and testing tools. In the United States, we currently hold 110 patents covering certain aspects of our product designs and have 10 additional patent applications pending. Copyrights, mask work protection, trade secrets and confidential technological know-how are also key to our business. Additional patents may not be issued to us or our patents or other intellectual property may not provide meaningful protection. We may be subject to, or initiate, interference proceedings in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. These proceedings can consume significant financial and management resources. We may become involved in litigation relating to alleged infringement by us of others' patents or other intellectual property rights. This type of litigation is frequently expensive to both the winning party and the losing party and takes up significant amounts of management's time and attention. In addition, if we lose such a lawsuit, a court could require us to pay substantial damages and/or royalties or prohibit us from using essential technologies. For these and other reasons, this type of litigation could seriously harm our business. Also, although we may seek to obtain a license under a third party's intellectual property rights in order to bring an end to certain claims or actions asserted against us, we may not be able to obtain such a license on reasonable terms or at all.

Because it is important to our success that we are able to prevent competitors from copying our innovations, we intend to continue to seek patent, trade secret and mask work protection for our technologies. The process of seeking patent protection can be long and expensive, and we cannot be certain that any currently pending or future applications will actually result in issued patents, or that, even if patents are issued, they will be of sufficient scope or strength to provide meaningful protection or any commercial advantage to us. Furthermore, others may develop technologies that are similar or superior to our technology or design around the patents we own.

We also rely on trade secret protection for our technology, in part through confidentiality agreements with our employees, consultants and third parties. However, these parties may breach these agreements. In addition, the laws of some territories in which we develop, manufacture or sell our products may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United States.

23


Our independent foundries use a process technology that may include technology we helped develop with them, that may generally be used by those foundries to produce their own products or to manufacture products for other companies, including our competitors. In addition, we may not have the right to implement key process technologies used to manufacture some of our products with foundries other than our present foundries.

We may not provide adequate allowances for exchanges, returns and concessions.

We recognize revenue from the sale of products when shipped, less an allowance based on future authorized and historical patterns of returns, price protection, exchanges and other concessions. We believe our methodology and approach are appropriate. However, if the actual amounts we incur exceed the allowances, it could decrease our revenue and corresponding gross profit.

We are subject to risks related to taxes.

A number of factors, including unanticipated changes in the mix of earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates or by unexpected changes in existing tax laws or our interpretation of them, could unfavorably affect our future effective tax rate. In the event our management determines it is no longer more likely than not that we will realize a portion of our deferred tax assets we will be required to increase our valuation allowance which will result in an increase in our effective tax rate. Furthermore, our tax returns are subject to examination in all the jurisdictions in which we operate which subjects us to potential increases in our tax liabilities. All of these factors could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

The complexity of our products makes us susceptible to manufacturing problems, which could increase our costs and delay our product shipments.

The manufacture and assembly of our products is highly complex and sensitive to a wide variety of factors, including:

·
the level of contaminants in the manufacturing environment;
·
impurities in the materials used; and
·
the performance of manufacturing personnel and production equipment.

In a typical semiconductor manufacturing process, silicon wafers produced by a foundry are cut into individual die. These die are assembled into individual packages and tested for performance. Our wafer fabrication suppliers have from time to time experienced lower than anticipated yields of suitable die. In the event of such decreased yields, we would incur additional costs to sort wafers, an increase in average cost per usable die and an increase in the time to market or availability of our products. These conditions could reduce our net revenues and gross margin and harm our customer relations.

We do not manufacture any of our IC products. Therefore, we are referred to in the semiconductor industry as a "fabless" producer. Consequently, we depend upon third party manufacturers to produce semiconductors that meet our specifications. We currently have third party manufacturers that can produce semiconductors that meet our needs. However, as the industry continues to progress to smaller manufacturing and design geometries, the complexities of producing semiconductors will increase. Decreasing geometries may introduce new problems and delays that may affect product development and deliveries. Due to the nature of the industry and our status as a "fabless" IC semiconductor company, we could encounter fabrication-related problems that may affect the availability of our products, delay our shipments or increase our costs. With the acquisition of eCERA we are directly involved in the manufacture of our FCP products. We may not be successful in operating the FCP facility as technologies continue to evolve, and as a consequence, there may be manufacturing related problems that affect our FCP products. In addition, we have committed to the construction of a new FCP facility located in the Jinan Development Zone in Shandong Province, China, which adds the uncertainties involved with staffing and starting up a new facility in a country where we have no previous operating experience.

24


A large portion of our revenues is derived from sales to a few customers, who may cease purchasing from us at any time.

A relatively small number of customers have accounted for a significant portion of our net revenues in each of the past several fiscal years. In general we expect this to continue for the forseeable future. With the addition of eCERA, the concentration of our largest customers has been reduced, as the largest customers of eCERA are somewhat different from those of our core integrated circuit business and previously existing FCP business. We had one Asian distributor that individually accounted for 14% of our net revenues during the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008. We had one Asian distributor that individually accounted for 13% of our net revenues during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. During the fiscal year ended July 1, 2006, we had one Asian distributor that accounted for 11% of our net revenues. As a percentage of net revenues, sales to our top five direct customers totaled 40% in the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008, 35% in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 and 36% in the fiscal year ended July 1, 2006.

We do not have long-term sales agreements with any of our customers. Our customers are not subject to minimum purchase requirements, may reduce or delay orders periodically due to excess inventory and may discontinue purchasing our products at any time. Our distributors typically offer competing products in addition to ours. For the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008, sales to our distributors were approximately 49% of net revenues as compared to approximately 40% of net revenues in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, and 39% for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2006. The increase in the percentage of sales to our distributors as compared with the prior periods was due to growth in sales to Asian distributor customers. The loss of one or more significant customers, or the decision by a significant distributor to carry additional product lines of our competitors could decrease our revenues.

Almost all of our wafer suppliers and assembly subcontractors are located in Southeast Asia, which exposes us to the problems associated with international operations.

Risks associated with international business operations include the following:

·
disruptions or delays in shipments;
·
changes in economic conditions in the countries where our subcontractors are located;
·
currency fluctuations;
·
changes in political conditions;
·
potentially reduced protection for intellectual property;
·
foreign governmental regulations;
·
import and export controls; and
·
changes in tax laws, tariffs and freight rates.

In particular, there is a potential risk of conflict and further instability in the relationship between Taiwan and the People's Republic of China. Conflict or instability could disrupt the operations of one of our principal wafer suppliers and several of our assembly subcontractors located in Taiwan.

Because we sell our products to customers outside of the United States, we face foreign business, political and economic risks that could seriously harm us.

In fiscal year 2008, we derived approximately 88% of our net revenues from sales in Asia and approximately 3% from sales outside of Asia and the United States. In fiscal year 2007, we derived approximately 82% of our net revenues from sales in Asia and approximately 4% from sales outside of Asia and the United States. In fiscal year 2006, we generated approximately 64% of our net revenues from sales in Asia and approximately 17% from sales outside of Asia and the United States. We expect that export sales will continue to represent a significant portion of net revenues. We intend to continue the expansion of our sales efforts outside the United States. This expansion will require significant management attention and financial resources and further subject us to international operating risks. These risks include:

·
tariffs and other barriers and restrictions;
·
unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;

25


·
the burdens of complying with a variety of foreign laws; and
·
delays resulting from difficulty in obtaining export licenses for technology.

We are also subject to general geopolitical risks in connection with our international operations, such as political and economic instability and changes in diplomatic and trade relationships. In addition, because our international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, increases in the value of the U.S. dollar could increase the price in local currencies of our products in foreign markets and make our products relatively more expensive than competitors' products that are denominated in local currencies. Regulatory, geopolitical and other factors could seriously harm our business or require us to modify our current business practices.

Our shareholder rights plan may adversely affect existing shareholders.

On March 6, 2002, we adopted a shareholder rights plan that may have the effect of deterring, delaying, or preventing a change in control that otherwise might be in the best interests of our shareholders. Under the rights plan, we issued a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for each share of our common stock held by shareholders of record as of March 21, 2002. Each right entitles shareholders to purchase one one-hundredth of our Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

In general, the share purchase rights become exercisable when a person or group acquires 15% or more of our common stock or a tender offer for 15% or more of our common stock is announced or commenced. After such event, our other stockholders may purchase additional shares of our common stock at 50% off of the then-current market price. The rights will cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire us on terms not approved by our Board of Directors. The rights should not interfere with any merger or other business combination approved by our Board of Directors since the rights may be redeemed by us at $0.001 per right at any time before any person or group acquire 15% or more of our outstanding common stock. These rights expire in March 2012.

Our operations and financial results could be severely harmed by natural disasters.

Our headquarters and some of our major suppliers' manufacturing facilities are located near major earthquake faults. One of the foundries we use is located in Taiwan, which suffered a severe earthquake during fiscal 2000. We did not experience significant disruption to our operations as a result of that earthquake. However, if a major earthquake or other natural disaster were to affect our suppliers, our sources of supply could be interrupted, which would seriously harm our business.
 
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None
 
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
 
We lease approximately 76,145 square feet of space in San Jose, California in which our headquarters, technology and product development and testing facilities are located. We have a lease agreement covering this property through December 2013. The agreement contains renewal options. We also own, through our SRe subsidiary, a manufacturing facility near Taipei, Taiwan consisting of approximately 74,024 square feet. Our PTL subsidiary has leased approximately 11,830 square feet of space in Taipei and Hsin Chu, Taiwan for research and development as well as sales and administrative functions. In addition, we are building a factory in the Jinan Development Zone in Shandong Province, China for the development and manufacture of frequency control products, and we have land use rights in that zone for 75 acres. Phase I of the project consists of an administrative building, a workers dormitory, and a fabrication plant. The three buildings will total approximately 346,000 square feet and are scheduled for completion late in fiscal 2009. We also have leased or rented a North American sales office located in Illinois as well as international sales offices in Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Singapore and the United Kingdom. We believe our current facilities are adequate to support our needs through the end of fiscal 2009.

26

 
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
We are subject to various routine claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. We are presently not subject to any legal proceedings that could have a material impact on our business or financial condition.
 
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report.

27

 
PART II
 
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The information required by this item regarding equity compensation plans is incorporated by reference to the information set forth in Item 12 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 
 
COMMON STOCK PRICE RANGE
 
Our common stock began trading publicly on the NASDAQ National Market on October 31, 1997 under the symbol PSEM. Prior to that date, there was no public market for the common stock. We have not paid cash dividends and have no present plans to do so. It is our policy to reinvest our earnings to finance expansion of our operations and to repurchase shares of our common stock to help counter dilution from the Company’s Stock Incentive and Employee Stock Purchase Plans. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing prices of the common stock on the NASDAQ Stock Market. As of June 28, 2008, we had 46 holders of record of our common stock. Holders of record does not include shareholders whose shares are held in trust by other entities, therefore the number of actual shareholders is greater than the number shown here. During fiscal year 2008, we did not sell any unregistered securities.

   
Close
 
   
High
 
Low
 
Fiscal year ended June 30, 2007
             
               
First Quarter
 
$
9.84
 
$
7.21
 
               
Second Quarter
   
12.82
   
9.49
 
               
Third Quarter
   
11.47
   
9.56
 
               
Fourth Quarter
   
11.69
   
9.70
 
               
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2008
             
               
First Quarter
 
$
12.01
 
$
9.85
 
               
Second Quarter
   
19.05
   
11.29
 
               
Third Quarter
   
18.70
   
11.80
 
               
Fourth Quarter
   
19.31
   
14.48
 

28

 
PERFORMANCE GRAPH


The graph and other information furnished under the above caption “Performance Graph” in this Part II, Item 5 of this Form 10-K shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C, or to the liabilities of the Exchange Act, as amended.
 
SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN
 
On March 6, 2002, we adopted a shareholder rights plan and, in connection with the plan, we have filed a Certificate of Designation designating the rights, preferences and privileges of a new Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the plan, we issued rights to our stockholders of record as of March 21, 2002, entitling each stockholder to the right to purchase one one-hundredth of a Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock for each share of Common Stock held by the stockholder. Such rights are exercisable only under certain circumstances in connection with a proposed acquisition or merger of the Company.
 
STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN
 
In October 2001, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of our common stock. As of March 30, 2007, we had completed the repurchase of 2,000,000 shares at a cost of approximately $17.8 million, pursuant to the 2001 Board of Directors’ authorization.

On April 26, 2007, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of an additional 2,000,000 shares. Current cash balances and the proceeds from stock option exercises and employee stock purchase plan purchases have funded stock repurchases in the past, and we expect to fund future stock repurchases from these same sources. Pursuant to the 2007 Board of Directors’ authorization, we repurchased 1,558,978 shares in the year ended June 28, 2008, at an approximate cost of $20.1 million. We have purchased a total of 1,860,810 shares under the current authority.

29

 
Fiscal 2008 repurchases of our common stock under the latest Board of Directors’ authorization is represented in the following table:

Period
 
Total 
Number 
of Shares 
Purchased
 
Average 
Price Paid 
per Share
 
Cumulative 
Number of Shares 
Purchased as 
Part of Publicly 
Announced Plan 
or Program
 
Maximum Number 
of Shares that May 
Yet be Purchased 
Under the Plan or 
Program
 
August 10 to August 16, 2007
   
174,000
 
$
10.52
   
475,832
   
1,524,168
 
August 29 to September 14, 2007
   
280,000
   
11.18
   
755,832
   
1,244,168
 
November 27 to December 7, 2007
   
17,334
   
16.14
   
773,166
   
1,226,834
 
February 5 to March 10, 2008
   
1,087,644
   
13.68
   
1,860,810
   
139,190
 
     
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total
   
1,558,978
 
$
12.91
   
1,860,810
   
139,190
 
 
We did not repurchase any shares during the quarter ended June 28, 2008.

On April 29, 2008 the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $30 million of its common stock. The repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through private transactions at the discretion of Company management.

30

 
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following selected financial data of the Company is qualified by reference to and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the Notes thereto, and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included elsewhere herein. The consolidated statements of operations data for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 28, 2008 and the consolidated balance sheets data as of June 28, 2008, and June 30, 2007 are derived from, and are qualified by reference to, the consolidated financial statements included herein. We derived the consolidated statements of operations data for the years ended July 2, 2005 and June 26, 2004 and the consolidated balance sheets data as of July 1, 2006, July 2, 2005 and June 26, 2004 from audited financial statements not included herein. The fiscal year ending July 2, 2005 contained 53 weeks and all other years contained 52 weeks. We exercised our option to acquire substantially all the assets and related liabilities of privately held SaRonix on October 1, 2003. The results of operations of SaRonix from the date of acquisition are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. On September 7, 2005, we purchased eCERA and on March 6, 2006 completed the acquisition of AZER Crystal Technology Co. (“AZER”). The results of operations for both eCERA and AZER from the date of acquisition are included in our consolidated financial statements.

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
July 2,
 
June 26,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006 (3)
 
2005
 
2004 (2)
 
   
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
                               
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
 
$
79,557
 
$
66,417
 
Cost of revenues
   
103,638
   
80,557
   
69,374
   
50,764
   
45,182
 
Gross profit
   
60,106
   
42,813
   
36,504
   
28,793
   
21,235
 
Operating expenses:
                               
Research and development
   
17,159
   
16,021
   
15,492
   
15,767
   
14,161
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
23,624
   
21,878
   
18,490
   
15,538
   
14,979
 
Restructuring charge
   
   
   
55
   
294
   
784
 
Total operating expenses
   
40,783
   
37,899
   
34,037
   
31,599
   
29,924
 
Income (loss) from operations
   
19,323
   
4,914
   
2,467
   
(2,806
)
 
(8,689
)
Interest and other income, net
   
5,513
   
6,460
   
3,875
   
3,783
   
3,700
 
Interest expense
   
(12
)
 
(130
)
 
(342
)
 
(22
)
 
 
Other-than-temporary decline in value of investments
   
(76
)
 
(6
)
 
(64
)
 
(105
)
 
(14
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
   
24,748
   
11,238
   
5,936
   
850
   
(5,003
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
   
8,221
   
2,985
   
1,852
   
27
   
(2,380
)
Minority interest in (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries
   
(116
)
 
(33
)
 
99
   
58
   
 
Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
   
602
   
407
   
1,796
   
46
   
513
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
17,013
 
$
8,627
 
$
5,979
 
$
927
 
$
(2,110
)
Basic earnings (loss) per share
 
$
0.66
 
$
0.33
 
$
0.23
 
$
0.04
   
($0.08
)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
 
$
0.64
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.22
 
$
0.03
   
($0.08
)
Shares used in computing basic earnings (loss) per share (1)
   
25,737
   
26,058
   
26,254
   
26,476
   
26,075
 
Shares used in computing diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)
   
26,611
   
26,669
   
26,994
   
27,188
   
26,075
 

   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
July 2,
 
June 26,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets Data:
                               
Working capital
 
$
149,438
 
$
89,135
 
$
88,119
 
$
159,488
 
$
158,718
 
Total assets
   
231,583
   
214,235
   
213,686
   
193,995
   
197,452
 
Long-term obligations
   
1,918
   
2,094
   
6,141
   
464
   
139
 
Shareholders’ equity
   
207,455
   
190,478
   
184,111
   
181,162
   
181,897
 

(1)
See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for an explanation of the method used to determine the number of shares used in computing basic and diluted earnings per share.
(2)
On October 1, 2003, the Company acquired SaRonix.
(3)
On September 7, 2005, the Company acquired eCERA and on March 6, 2006 completed the acquisition of AZER.
 
31

 
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This Annual Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act if 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of these provisions, including any statements regarding projections of earnings, statements regarding the future results of SRe, revenues, future research and development expenses, future selling, general and administrative expenses, other expenses, gross margins or other financial items; plans and objectives of management for future operations; the implementation of advanced process technologies; future purchases of capital equipment; future expenditures; potential acquisitions; proposed new products or services and their development schedule; our future investment in the Jinan Hi-Tech Industries Development Zone; industry, technological or market trends, our ability to address the need for application specific logic products; our ability to respond rapidly to customer needs; expanding product sales; future economic conditions or performance, and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative thereof or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations or any of the forward-looking statements will prove to be correct, and actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially are set forth herein in Item 1A, Risk Factors, of this report and elsewhere in this report. All forward-looking statements and reasons why results may differ included in this Annual Report are made as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statement or reason why actual results may differ.
 
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of such statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Our estimates are based on historical experience and other assumptions that we consider to be reasonable given the circumstances. Actual results may vary from our estimates.

The methods, estimates and judgments we use in applying our most critical accounting policies have a significant impact on the results we report in our financial statements. The Securities and Exchange Commission has defined the most critical accounting policies as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations, and require the company to make its most difficult and subjective accounting judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. Based on this definition, our most critical accounting policies include revenue recognition and accounts receivable allowances, which impact the recording of revenues; valuation of inventories, which impacts costs of goods sold and gross margins; accounting for income taxes, which impacts the income tax provision and net income; impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets and investments, which impacts the goodwill, intangible asset and investment accounts; and share-based compensation, which impacts costs of goods sold and operating expenses. These policies and the estimates and judgments involved are discussed further below. We also have other important policies that we discuss in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

REVENUE RECOGNITION. We recognize revenue from the sale of our products in conformity with the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 104, Revenue Recognition, (“SAB No. 104”). Accordingly, the Company recognizes revenue when:

 
·
Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
·
Delivery has occurred;
 
·
The sales price is fixed or determinable; and
 
·
Collectibility is reasonably assured.
 
32

 
Generally, the Company meets these conditions upon shipment because, in most cases, title and risk of loss passes to the customer at that time. In addition, the Company estimates and records provisions for future returns and other charges against revenue at the time of shipment in accordance with SFAS No. 48, Revenue Recognition when Right of Return Exists (“SFAS No. 48”).

For some of our products, notably our FCPs that we manufacture in Taiwan, we recognize revenue upon delivery for Taiwan sales and for foreign sales, 3 days after shipment. Our sales terms for FCP are usually FOB shipping point and we use Federal Express (“FedEx”) for all of our deliveries. FedEx delivers shipments within one day to Taiwanese customers and within 3 days for foreign customers.

We sell products to both large domestic and international distributors. We sell our products to domestic distributors at the price listed in our price book for that distributor. At the time of shipment, we book a sales reserve for the entire amount if the customer has the right to return the product. In addition, at the time of sale we book a sales reserve for ship from stock and debits (“SSD”s), stock rotation amounts expected to be returned, return material authorizations (“RMA”s), authorized price protection programs, and any special programs approved by management. These sales reserves offset revenues, which produces the net revenues amount we report in our consolidated financial statements.

The market price for our products can be significantly different from the book price at which we sold the product to the distributor. When the market price, as compared with the book price, of a particular sales opportunity from our distributor to their customer would result in low or negative margins to our distributor, we negotiate a ship from stock and debit with the distributor. We analyze our SSD history and use the history to develop SSD rates that form the basis of the SSD sales reserve we record each period. We use historical SSD rates to estimate the ultimate net sales price to the distributor.

Our distribution agreements provide for semi-annual stock rotation privileges of typically 10% of net sales for the previous six-month period. The contractual stock rotation applies only to shipments at book price. Asian distributors typically buy our product at less than book price and therefore are not entitled to the 10% stock rotation privilege. In order to provide for routine inventory refreshing, for our benefit as well as theirs, we typically grant Asian distributors stock rotation privileges between 1% and 5% even though we are not contractually obligated to do so. Each month we record a sales reserve for the estimated stock rotation privilege anticipated to be utilized by our distributors that month.

From time to time, customers may request to return parts for various reasons including the customers’ belief that the parts are not performing to specification. Many such return requests are the result of customers incorrectly using the parts, not because the parts are defective. Our management reviews these requests and, if approved, we establish a RMA. We are only obligated to accept returns of defective parts. For customer convenience, we may approve a particular return request, even though we are not obligated to do so. Each month, we record a sales reserve for the approved RMAs that have not yet been returned. In the past, we have not kept a general warranty reserve because historically valid warranty returns, which are the result of a part not meeting specifications or being non-functional, have been immaterial and frequently we can resell parts to other customers for use in other applications. We monitor and assess RMA activity and overall materiality to assess whether a general warranty reserve has become appropriate.

We grant price protection solely at the discretion of our management. The purpose of price protection is to reduce our distributors’ cost of inventory as market prices fall, which reduces our SSD rates. Our sales management team prepares price protection proposals for individual products located at individual distributors. Our general management reviews these proposals and if a particular price protection arrangement is approved, we estimate the dollar impact based on the book price reduction per unit for the products approved and the number of units of those products in that distributor’s inventory. We record a sales reserve in that period for the estimated amount in accordance with Issue 4 of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-09, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor’s Products).

At the discretion of our management, we may offer rebates on specific products sold to specific end customers. The purpose of the rebates is to allow for pricing adjustments for large programs without affecting the pricing we charge our distributor customers. We record the customer’s rebate at the time of shipment.
 
33

 
Customers are typically granted payment terms of between 30 and 60 days and they generally pay within those terms. We grant relatively few customers any sales terms that include cash discounts. We invoice our distributors for shipments at our listed book price. When our distributors pay those invoices, they may claim debits for SSDs, stock rotations, cash discounts, RMAs and price protection when appropriate. Once claimed, we confirm these debits are in line with our management’s prior authorizations and reduce the reserve we previously established for that customer.

The revenue we record for sales to our distributors is net of estimated provisions for these programs. When determining this net revenue, we must make significant judgments and estimates. We base our estimates on historical experience rates, inventory levels in the distribution channel, current trends and other related factors. However, because of the inherent nature of estimates, there is a risk that there could be significant differences between actual amounts and our estimates. Our financial condition and operating results depend on our ability to make reliable estimates and we believe that our estimates are reasonable.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS.  Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and in banks and all highly liquid debt investments with a time to maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase.  

SHORT- AND LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS. Our policy is to invest excess funds in instruments with investment grade credit ratings. We classify our investments as “available-for-sale”, “trading” or “held-to-maturity” in conformity with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities (“SFAS No. 115”). Further, we classify our trading securities as current assets and our available-for-sale securities as either current or non-current based on the specific attributes of each security. We recognize unrealized gains and losses in our trading securities in current earnings, and unrealized gains and losses in our available-for sale securities as an increase or reduction in shareholders’ equity. We report our trading and available-for-sale securities at their fair values. We evaluate our available-for-sale securities for impairment quarterly. SFAS No. 115 defines impairment as a loss in value that is other than temporary. We recognize impairment losses in our consolidated statement of operations in the period in which we discover the impairment.

We have also made other investments including loans, bridge loans convertible to equity or asset purchases as well as direct equity investments. We make these loans and investments with strategic intentions and, historically, are in privately held technology companies, which by their nature are high risk. These investments are included in other assets in the balance sheet and we carry them at the lower of cost, or market if the investment has experienced an “other than temporary” decline in value. We monitor these investments quarterly and make appropriate reductions in carrying value if we deem a decline in value is other than temporary.

ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS. We evaluate our allowance for doubtful accounts using a combination of factors. We record a specific allowance in cases where we become aware of circumstances that may impair a specific customer’s ability to pay fully their financial obligation to us. For all other customers, we recognize an allowance based on the length of time the receivable balances are past due, based on the current economic environment and our historical experience.

INVENTORIES. For our IC and certain FCP families of products we record inventories at the lower of standard cost (which generally approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis) or market value. We adjust the carrying value of inventory for excess and obsolete inventory based on inventory age, shipment history and our forecast of demand over a specific future period. The semiconductor markets that we serve are volatile and actual results may vary from our forecast or other assumptions, potentially affecting our assessment of excess and obsolete inventory resulting in material effects on our gross margin.

We record the inventories of the remainder of our FCP products at the lower of weighted-average cost (which approximates actual cost) or market value. Weighted average cost is comprised of average manufacturing costs weighted by the volume produced in each production run. We define market value as the net realizable value for our finished goods and replacement cost for raw materials and work in process.

We consider raw material inventory slow moving and we write it down to zero if it has not moved in 365 days. For assembled devices, we disaggregate the inventory by part number. We compare the quantities on hand in each part number category to the quantity we shipped in the previous twelve months, the quantity in backlog and to the quantity we expect to ship in the next twelve months. We write down to zero the value of each quantity on hand that is in excess of the lesser of the three comparisons. We believe our method of evaluating our inventory fairly represents market conditions.
 
34

 
We consider the material written-off to be available for sale. We do not revalue the written off inventory should market conditions change or if a market develops for the obsolete inventory. In the past, we have sold obsolete inventory that we have previously written off as worthless. Refer to the Gross Profit discussion in this Item 7 of our annual report on Form 10K for further discussion of sales of our obsolete inventory.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT. We record our property, plant and equipment at cost and depreciate the cost over the estimated useful lives of each asset classification, ranging between 3 and 35 years. Cost includes purchase cost, applicable taxes, freight, installation costs and interest incurred in the acquisition of any asset that requires a period of time to make it ready for use. In addition, we capitalize the cost of major replacements, improvements and betterments, while we expense normal maintenance and repair.

INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES. We hold ownership interests in various investees. Our ownership in these affiliates varies from 20% to approximately 49%, which we classify as investments in unconsolidated affiliates in our consolidated balance sheets. We account for long-term investments in companies in which we have an ownership share larger than 20% and in which we have significant influence over the activities of the investee using the equity method. We recognize our proportionate share of each investee’s income or loss in the period in which the investee reports the income or loss. We eliminate all intercompany transactions in accounting for our equity method investments.

IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS. As required by SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No. 142”), goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. SRe wrote off Azer-related goodwill of $23,000 in the quarter ended December 29, 2007. We determined that no impairment of our indefinite-lived intangible assets existed at June 28, 2008. We also test other definite-lived intangible assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired. We determined that no impairment of these other definite-lived intangible assets existed at June 28, 2008.

INCOME TAXES. We account for income taxes using SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”, which requires an asset and liability approach to recording deferred taxes. Our deferred income tax assets represent temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amount and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities that will result in deductible amounts in future years, including net operating loss carry forwards. Based on estimates, the carrying value of our net deferred tax assets assumes that it is more likely than not that we will be able to generate sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions. Our judgments regarding future profitability may change due to future market conditions, changes in U.S. or international tax laws and other factors. If, in the future, we experiences losses for a sustained period of time, we may not be able to conclude that it is more likely than not that we will be able to generate sufficient future taxable income to realize our deferred tax assets. If this occurs, we may be required to increase the valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets resulting in additional income tax expense.
 
OVERVIEW
 
We incorporated Pericom Semiconductor Corporation in June 1990 in California. We completed our first profitable fiscal year on June 30, 1993. We design, manufacture and market high performance digital, analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits (ICs) and frequency control products (FCPs) used for the transfer, routing and timing of digital and analog signals within and between computer, networking, data communications and telecommunications systems. Our first volume sales occurred in fiscal 1993 and consisted exclusively of 5-volt 8-bit interface logic circuits. We have introduced new products to the market every year since we produced our first shipments. In recent years, we have expanded our product offering by introducing the following products, among others:
 
35

 
·
in fiscal 2006, the first three products of our new PCI express Bridge and Packet Switch families for general customer sampling, including one 4-port PCI express Packet Switch and two PCI Express to PCI and PCI-X Bridge products; samples of five new spread spectrum clock generators and VCXO’s targeting LCD projectors, LCD televisions, DLP projectors and set-top box applications; several new FCPs that incorporate both a crystal resonator and a driver IC into an ultra-miniature package designed for high density and portable electronic applications by using the synergy of the acquisition of eCERA and AZER and the existing SaRonix product development pipeline;

·
in fiscal 2007, the production availability of GEN2 PCI Express™ signal-switches and a high-performance, zero-delay GEN2 clock buffer family, the first in the industry, enabling the design of ultra high-speed 5.0 Gbps GEN2 PCI Express serial connectivity systems; the PCIe-to-PCI-X Bridge for target applications including server, HBA, storage, NIC cards, video and gaming, networking and telecommunications; one clock synthesizer, two LVPECL differential clocks, three spread-spectrum clock generators, three clock buffers, five low phase noise VCXO's, eight new HDMI, four analog video and two high speed USB switches to penetrate target applications including Gigabit Ethernet networking switch, digital TV, set top box, cell phone, MP3/MP4 player and PDA; and

·
in fiscal 2008, a total of 25 new products across our Timing, Signal Conditioning, and Connectivity product areas, including industry first Signal Conditioning products specifically designed to meet the stringent specifications of the new, high speed PCI Express Gen2 (5Gb/s), and SATA2/SAS (3Gb/s) protocols, products which have become ‘enabling’ technology by allowing system designers to maintain critical signal integrity within next generation platforms; industry first Display Port switches and level shifters, which help enable adoption of the new protocol; in the area of PCI Express, the industry’s first PCIe bridge and packet switch products in low cost, small size BGA and QFP packages, which help enable the use of PCI Express in volume platforms such as notebook, docking station, digital TV, and multi-function SOHO printers (MFP); and new Timing products including industry first extremely low jitter clock oscillators specifically designed for the new PCI Express Gen2 specification.

As is typical in the semiconductor industry, we expect selling prices for our products to decline over the life of each product. Our ability to increase net revenues is highly dependent upon our ability to increase unit sales volumes of existing products and to introduce and sell new products in quantities sufficient to compensate for the anticipated declines in selling prices of existing products. In order to have sufficient supply for increased unit sales, we seek to increase the wafer fabrication capacity allocations from our existing foundries, qualify new foundries, increase the number of die per wafer through die size reductions and improve the yields of good die through the implementation of advanced process technologies, but there can be no assurance that we will be successful in these efforts. Magnachip, formerly known as Hynix, and Chartered manufactured approximately 80 to 90% of the wafers for our semiconductor products in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, with the balance coming from between three and six other suppliers.

Declining selling prices will adversely affect gross margins unless we are able to offset such declines with the sale of new, higher margin products or achieve commensurate reductions in unit costs. We seek to improve our overall gross margin through the development and introduction of selected new products that we believe will ultimately achieve higher gross margins. A higher gross margin for a new product is typically not achieved until some period after the initial introduction of the product after start-up expenses for that product have been incurred and once volume production begins. In general, costs are higher at the introduction of a new product due to the use of a more generalized design schematic, lower economy of scale in the assembly phase and lower die yield. Our ability to reduce unit cost depends on our ability to shrink the die sizes of our products, improve yields, obtain favorable subcontractor pricing and make in-house manufacturing operations more productive and efficient. There can be no assurance that these efforts, even if successful, will be sufficient to offset declining selling prices.
 
36

 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
  
The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data as a percentage of net revenues for the periods indicated:

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
Net revenues
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Cost of revenues
   
63.3
   
65.3
   
65.5
 
Gross margin
   
36.7
   
34.7
   
34.5
 
Operating expenses:
                   
Research and development
   
10.5
   
13.0
   
14.6
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
14.4
   
17.7
   
17.5
 
Restructuring charge
   
-
   
-
   
0.1
 
Total operating expenses
   
24.9
   
30.7
   
32.2
 
Income from operations
   
11.8
   
4.0
   
2.3
 
Interest and other income, net
   
3.3
   
5.2
   
3.7
 
Interese expense
   
-
   
(0.1
)
 
(0.3
)
Other than temporary decline in value of investment
   
-
   
-
   
(0.1
)
Income before income taxes
   
15.1
   
9.1
   
5.6
 
Income tax provision
   
5.0
   
2.4
   
1.7
 
Minority interest in (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries
   
(0.1
)
 
-
   
0.1
 
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
   
0.4
   
0.3
   
1.7
 
Net income
   
10.4
%
 
7.0
%
 
5.7
%
 
COMPARISON OF FISCAL 2008, 2007 AND 2006
 
NET REVENUES

The following table sets forth our revenues and the customer concentrations with respect to such revenues for the periods indicated:

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
   
32.7
%
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
   
16.5
%
Percentage of net revenues accounted for by top 5 direct customers (1)
   
40.1
%
 
34.9
%
       
34.9
%
 
35.8
%
     
Number of direct customers that each account for more than 10% of net revenues.
   
1
   
1
         
1
   
1
       
Percentage of net revenues accounted for by top 5 end customers (2)
   
21.3
%
 
22.9
%
       
22.9
%
 
25.0
%
     
____________________
 
(1)
Direct customers purchase products directly from the Company. These customers include distributors and contract manufacturers that in turn sell to many end customers as well as OEMs that also purchase directly from the Company.

 
(2)
End customers are OEMs whose products include the Company’s products. End customers may purchase directly from the Company or from distributors or contract manufacturers. For end customer sales data, we rely on the end customer data provided by our direct distribution and contract-manufacturing customers.

No single end customer accounted for more than 10% of net revenues for the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006.

On September 7, 2005, we purchased a 99.9% share of eCERA. Beginning with the second quarter of fiscal 2006, our revenues included revenues from eCERA, later combined with SaRonix to form SRe. For the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, we recorded SRe revenue totaling $41.7 million, $32.4 million and $22.8 million, respectively.
 
37

 
In fiscal 2006, IC order rates continued to improve from depressed business conditions that had begun in 2001, marked by a decline in the percentage of our sales represented by orders that book and ship in the same quarter (“turns” orders). This improvement continued in 2007 and 2008, but we remain heavily reliant on turns orders. Our reliance on turns orders, the uncertain strength of our end-markets and the uncertain growth rate of the world economy make it difficult to predict near-term demand.

Our order backlog stood at $25.9 million as of June 28, 2008 and $20.9 million as of June 30, 2007. We expect to fulfill most of our backlogged orders as of June 28, 2008 within the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
 
Net revenues consist of product sales, which we generally recognize upon shipment, less an estimate for returns and allowances.

Net revenue increased $40.4 million or 32.7% in fiscal 2008 versus 2007 primarily as the result of:
 
·
A 66% increase in the sales of analog switch products to $43.7 million, an increase of $17.4 million;
 
·
an increase of $16.5 million or 32.6% in sales of our FCP product family to $67.1 million; and
 
·
continued sales growth in digital switch, interface, clock, and connect IC products, which combined for a $6.4 million sales increase.
These sales increases are the result of increased unit sales volumes of existing products as well as the introduction and sale of new products.

For the years ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, net revenue included sales reserves for price protection and rebates in the amount of $223,000 and $564,000, respectively.

Net revenue increased $17.5 million in fiscal 2007 versus 2006 primarily due to:
 
·
The inclusion of fifty-two weeks of eCERA’s financial results in 2007 compared with only forty-three weeks of eCERA’s results being included in fiscal 2006, which added $4.8 million;
 
·
organic growth in SRe’s business, which contributed $4.8 million; and
 
·
an increase in the number of units shipped in our core legacy product lines, which increased by $7.9 million.

For the years ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, net revenue included sales reserves for price protection and rebates in the amount of $564,000 and $416,000, respectively.

In the future, market conditions could become more difficult as other companies compete more aggressively for business. Pricing for our higher margin Analog Switch, Clock and Connect products, many of which are proprietary, is more stable and new product introductions and cost reductions generally offset price declines.

The following table sets forth net revenues by country as a percentage of total net revenues for the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006:

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
               
China (including Hong Kong)
   
38.5
%
 
39.1
%
 
28.3
%
Taiwan
   
31.8
%
 
23.7
%
 
26.0
%
United States
   
8.9
%
 
13.0
%
 
19.4
%
Singapore
   
4.9
%
 
6.5
%
 
8.9
%
Other (less than 10% each)
   
15.9
%
 
17.7
%
 
17.4
%
Total
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%

For the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, as compared with fiscal year 2006, the percentage of our net revenues derived from sales to China, Taiwan and the United States shifted, reflecting both SRe’s operations and manufacturing migration to Asia. SRe derives its revenue primarily from customers in Taiwan and China. In addition, we are shipping an increasing number of products to Asia where an increasing volume of contract manufacturing work occurs. We expect our future sales to continue to grow, as a percentage of net revenues, in Taiwan and China in future periods. As the migration of assembly operations to Asia continues, we expect our net revenues from sales in North America to decline, as they have during fiscal 2008 and 2007.
 
38

 
GROSS PROFIT
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
   
32.7
%
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
   
16.5
%
Gross profit
   
60,106
   
42,813
   
40.4
%
 
42,813
   
36,504
   
17.3
%
Gross profit percentage
   
36.7
%
 
34.7
%
       
34.7
%
 
34.5
%
     
 
With respect to the increase in gross profit in fiscal 2008 as compared to fiscal 2007 of $17.3 million, the increase is the result of:
 
·
Sales growth in analog switches, which generated $8.5 million increased gross profit;
 
·
increased sales of the FCP product family, which contributed $4.7 million of additional gross profit; and
 
·
improved margins in IC products, which added $3.9 million gross profit.

The $6.3 million increase in gross profit in fiscal 2007 versus fiscal 2006 was primarily due to:
 
·
The inclusion of fifty-two weeks of eCERA’s operations in fiscal 2007 versus forty-three weeks included in fiscal 2006 which contributed $1.2 million;
 
·
SRe’s organic sales growth, which generated $1.4 million increased gross profit;
 
·
improved margins in SRe’s sales which added $1.6 million in gross profit; and
 
·
organic sales growth in our sales of core legacy products, which added $3.3 million to gross profit, partially offset by a small decline in our gross profit percentage that reduced gross profit by $745,000 and an inventory return reserve in fiscal 2007 of $464,000 relating to a distributor termination.

During fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, gross profits and gross margins benefited from the sale of inventory, previously valued at $354,000, $497,000 and $505,000, respectively, that we had previously identified as excess and written off.

Future gross profit and gross margin are highly dependent on the level and product mix included in net revenues. This includes the mix of sales between lower margin FCP products and our higher margin integrated circuit products. Although we have been successful at favorably improving our integrated circuit product mix and penetrating new end markets, there can be no assurance that this will continue. Accordingly, we are not able to predict future gross profit levels or gross margins with certainty.
 
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
   
32.7
%
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
   
16.5
%
Research and development
   
17,159
   
16,021
   
7.1
%
 
16,021
   
15,492
   
3.4
%
R&D as a percentage of net revenues
   
10.5
%
 
13.0
%
       
13.0
%
 
14.6
%
     
 
Research and development (“R&D”) expenses consist primarily of costs related to personnel and overhead, non-recurring engineering charges and other costs associated with the design, prototyping and testing of new product concepts, manufacturing process support and customer applications support. The $1.1 million expense increase for fiscal 2008 as compared with fiscal 2007 is attributable primarily to increases of $726,000 in compensation, reflecting merit increases, bonus, and staff additions (from 118 to 144 employees); and $192,000 in design and other consultant expenditures. As a result of cost control in R&D expenses coupled with strong revenue growth, R&D expenses have declined to 10.5% of revenues for fiscal 2008 as compared with 13% for fiscal 2007.

The increase of $529,000 in fiscal 2007 as compared to fiscal 2006 was primarily the result of additional share-based compensation expense of $364,000 and increased personnel expenses of approximately $259,000.
 
39

 
We believe that continued investment in research and development to develop new products and improve manufacturing processes is critical to our success and, consequently, we expect to increase research and development expenses in future periods over the long term.

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
   
32.7
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
   
16.5
%
Selling, general and administrative
   
23,624
   
21,878
   
8.0
%
 
21,878
   
18,490
   
18.3
%
SG&A as a percentage of net revenues
   
14.4
 
17.7
%
       
17.7
 
17.5
%
     
 
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist primarily of personnel and related overhead costs for sales, marketing, finance, administration, human resources and general management.

The $1.7 million expense increase for fiscal 2008 as compared to fiscal 2007 is primarily attributable to increased personnel expense of $842,000, increased share-based compensation expense of $290,000, increased product sample and mailing expenses of $318,000, and an increase of $152,000 in recruiting expenditures.

The expense increase of $3.4 million in fiscal 2007, as compared to fiscal 2006, is partially due to the inclusion of a full fifty-two weeks of eCERA SG&A expenses in the current year as compared to only forty-three weeks in the prior fiscal year, which added $439,000 to our costs. The increase was also the result of increases of $1.3 million in personnel expense, $1.1 million of audit, tax and consulting fees, primarily related to Sarbanes-Oxley 404 compliance, and $378,000 in share-based compensation expense.

We anticipate that selling, general and administrative expenses will increase in future periods as we add to our support and administrative staff, particularly in sales and marketing, and as we face increasing commission expense to the extent we achieve higher sales levels. Although we recognized the majority of costs associated with compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley section 404 in fiscal 2007, we believe continuing compliance will be a significant expense. We intend to continue to focus on controlling selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
RESTRUCTURING CHARGE

In the year ended July 1, 2006, restructuring charges totaled $55,000, and were related to a final settlement of an outstanding claim from a fiscal 2005 reduction in force designed to continue our outsourcing program, realign our sales force to reflect geographic sales changes, our revised selling strategy and to reduce costs.

If business conditions deteriorate or our rate of growth does not meet our expectations, we may implement cost-cutting actions in the future.

INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME, NET
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
   
32.7
%
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
   
16.5
%
Interest income
   
5,940
   
5,371
   
10.6
%
 
5,371
   
3,832
   
40.2
%
Other income (expense)
   
(427
)
 
1,089
   
n/m
(1) 
 
1,089
   
43
   
n/m
(1)
Total interest and other income, net
 
$
5,513
 
$
6,460
       
$
6,460
 
$
3,875
       
Interest and other income, net as a percentage of net revenues
   
3.4
%
 
5.2
%
       
5.2
%
 
3.7
%
     
 
_______________________
(1) “n/m” means not meaningful.
 
40

 
The increase in interest income for fiscal 2008, as compared to fiscal 2007, was primarily the result of $0.5 million in realized gains from the sale of investment securities, also included herein. Other income (expense) for fiscal 2008 primarily results from an exchange rate loss as the U.S. dollar weakened approximately 7% against the New Taiwan Dollar, while in fiscal 2007 other income benefited from the gain of $1.0 million resulting from the sale of 50% of an investment in a privately held semiconductor company.
 
The increase in interest income for fiscal 2007, as compared to fiscal 2006, was primarily due to increased interest rates received on investments.

INTEREST EXPENSE

Interest expense was reduced to $12,000 in fiscal 2008 from $130,000 in fiscal 2007 as outstanding debt was retired in the first half of the 2008 fiscal year. Interest expense declined $212,000 or 62% in fiscal 2007 from interest expense of $342,000 in fiscal 2006 due to the repayment of a portion of outstanding debt during the 2007 fiscal year.

PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Pre-tax income
 
$
24,748
 
$
11,238
   
120.2
%
$
11,238
 
$
5,936
   
89.3
%
Income tax provision
   
8,221
   
2,985
   
175.4
%
 
2,985
   
1,852
   
61.2
%
Effective tax rate
   
33.2
%
 
26.6
%
       
26.6
%
 
31.2
%
     
 
Our effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate primarily due to state income taxes, the effect of foreign income tax and foreign losses, the utilization of research and development tax credits and changes in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance.

The effective tax rate for fiscal 2008 increased from fiscal 2007 primarily due to increased state income taxes, net of federal benefit, reduced research and development tax credits and reduced tax benefit from stock compensation expense. A reconciliation of our tax rates for fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006 is detailed in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report on Form 10-K.

In October 2003, we purchased SaRonix, LLC. Included in the purchase were certain deferred tax assets. In the initial evaluation of these assets, we concluded the assets could not be utilized and so we assigned no value to them. During fiscal 2007, we determined that certain deferred tax assets acquired in the SaRonix transaction could be utilized. We calculated the value of the assets by determining the present value of certain tax savings we could realize in the future. The amount we assigned to the deferred tax assets was $1.5 million. We reduced the value of certain previously reported intangible assets by an equal and offsetting amount. Please refer to Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this report on Form 10-K for further discussion.

We purchased eCERA on September 7, 2005. Subsequent to the purchase date we determined that certain of eCERA’s deferred tax assets that had been considered worthless could be utilized. This resulted in a reduction of purchased goodwill of $566,000 and intangible assets of $1.8 million to offset the increased value of the deferred tax assets. Please refer to Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this report on Form 10K for further discussion.
 
MINORITY INTEREST

For the years ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, net minority interest in income of our consolidated subsidiaries, PTL and SRe, was $116,000 and $33,000, respectively. For the year ended July 1, 2006 net minority interest in the losses of our consolidated subsidiaries, PTL and SRe, was $99,000. We have been actively engaged in improving the operating efficiencies of our subsidiaries, resulting in the positive trend over the past three years.
 
41

 
EQUITY IN NET INCOME OF UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
%
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
%
 
(In thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
2007
 
2006
 
Change
 
Equity in net income of PTI
 
$
274
 
$
477
   
(42.6
)%
$
477
 
$
1,822
   
(73.8
)%
Equity in net income of JCP
   
360
   
33
   
990.9
%
 
33
   
5
   
560.0
%
Equity in net losses of other investees
   
(32
)
 
(103
)
 
68.9
%
 
(103
)
 
(31
)
 
(232.3
)%
Total
 
$
602
 
$
407
   
47.9
%
$
407
 
$
1,796
   
(77.3
)%
 
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates includes our allocated portion of the net income of Pericom Technology, Inc. (“PTI”), a British Virgin Islands corporation based in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China and Hong Kong. Pericom and certain Pericom shareholders formed PTI in 1994 to develop and market semiconductors in China and certain other Asian countries. We adopted Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 02-14, “Whether an Investor Should Apply the Equity Method of Accounting to Investments Other Than Common Stock” (“EITF 02-14”) in the quarter ended December 31, 2004. EITF 02-14 requires us to account for our investment in securities, other than common stock, of PTI using the equity method of accounting. We have invested in PTI using several different transactions over a period of years. Initially, PTI generated losses which were attributable to each of the various rounds of financing and we accounted for those losses using our percentage of each round of financing until our investment was exhausted. When PTI began showing gains, we recouped our losses against each of the rounds. We are now accounting for our equity in PTI following our 25% ownership of PTI’s Series A Preferred Stock. Our allocated portion of PTI’s results decreased to a profit of $274,000 and $477,000 in fiscal years 2008 and 2007, respectively, from a profit of $1.8 million in fiscal 2006.

The reduced equity in net income of PTI in fiscal 2008 and 2007, as compared to fiscal 2006, is primarily due to the lower percentage at which we recouped PTI’s net income during 2008 and 2007. In 2006, the Company recouped PTI’s net income at 75%, as compared to 25% in 2008 and 2007. We will continue to use the 25% allocation percentage until we have recouped all the losses we recognized in prior years in accordance with EITF 02-14. Once we have accomplished that, we will revert to recognizing our share of PTI’s net income at our percentage ownership level, which is currently 44.1%.

Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates also includes the Company’s allocated portion of the net income of Jiyuan Crystal Photoelectric Frequency Technology Ltd. (“JCP”), an FCP manufacturing company located in Science Park of Jiyuan City, Henan Province, China. JCP is a key manufacturing partner of SRe, and SRe has acquired a 49% equity interest in JCP. For fiscal 2008, the Company’s allocated portion of JCP’s results was income of $360,000, as compared with income of $33,000 and $5,000 for fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively. SRe’s interest in JCP was acquired in February 2006, and so the fiscal 2006 income represented five months of operations.
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of June 28, 2008, our principal sources of liquidity included continuing operations as well as cash, cash equivalents, and short-term and long-term investments of approximately $123.9 million, as compared with $131.0 million as of June 30, 2007 and $122.6 million as of July 1, 2006. In fiscal 2008 and 2007, we made no acquisitions of other companies; instead, we continued to assimilate acquisitions made in fiscal 2006. In fiscal 2006, we purchased 99.93% of eCERA Comtek Corporation for $14.7 million in cash. Subsequent to our purchase of eCERA, we exercised an option to acquire the remaining 50% of AZER, which we did not own, for $1.6 million in cash and $1.8 million in assumed debt.

As of June 28, 2008, we owned assets classified as cash and cash equivalents of $41.6 million as compared to $29.2 million as of June 30, 2007 and $12.6 million as of July 1, 2006. The maturities of our short-term investments are staggered throughout the year to ensure we meet our cash requirements. Because we are primarily a fabless semiconductor manufacturer, we have lower capital equipment requirements than other semiconductor manufacturers that own fabrication foundries (“fabs”). During the 2008 fiscal year, we purchased $10.0 million of property and equipment as compared to $6.0 million and $7.2 million in fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in capital expenditures for property and equipment in fiscal 2008 compared with fiscal 2007 reflected an increase to $6.4 million from $1.5 million at SRe to expand capacity through the addition of four surface mount device (SMD) production lines, offset in part by a slight reduction to $3.6 million from $4.2 million in the U.S. The decrease in capital spending on property and equipment in fiscal 2007 compared with fiscal 2006 was primarily due to reduced purchases by SRe offset in part by an increase in spending by other Pericom entities.
 
42

 
We generated approximately $5.5 million of interest and other income, net during the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008 compared to $6.5 million and $3.9 million in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively. The decrease in interest and other income in fiscal 2008 as compared with fiscal 2007 was primarily the result of a $310,000 exchange rate loss in fiscal 2008 and a $1.0 million gain from the sale of 50% of an investment in a privately held semiconductor company in fiscal 2007, partly offset by a $569,000 increase in interest income. The increase in interest and other income in fiscal 2007 as compared with fiscal 2006 was primarily attributable to a $1.3 million increase in interest income and to the $1.0 million gain from the sale of 50% of an investment as mentioned above. In the longer term, we may generate less interest income if our total invested balance decreases and the decrease is not offset by rising interest rates or increased cash generated from operations or other sources.

In fiscal 2008, our net cash provided by operating activities of $7.6 million was the result of net income of $17.0 million plus $10.4 million in favorable non-cash adjustments to net income, partially offset by unfavorable changes in assets and liabilities of $19.8 million. The favorable non-cash adjustments to net income were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization of $6.5 million, stock based compensation of $2.4 million, deferred taxes of $2.1 million and stock compensation tax benefit of $434,000, partially offset by $644,000 of realized gain on investments and $602,000 of non-cash equity in net income of our unconsolidated affiliates. The unfavorable changes in assets and liabilities primarily included a $10.0 million increase in accounts receivable, a $2.7 million increase in net inventory, and a $5.3 million increase in prepaids and other current assets.

In fiscal 2007, our net cash provided by operating activities of approximately $24.1 million was a result of net income of $8.6 million, favorable changes in assets and liabilities of $8.4 million and non-cash adjustments to net income of $7.1 million. The changes in assets and liabilities primarily included a $1.9 million decrease in net inventory, a $3.5 million decrease in accounts receivable, a $2.2 million increase in accounts payable and a $1.4 million increase in other liabilities, partially offset by a $393,000 decrease in other long-term liabilities. The non-cash adjustments to net income were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization of $6.1 million and stock based compensation of $2.1 million, partially offset by a $1.0 million gain on sales of investments in privately held companies, which is not an operating cash flow.

In fiscal 2006, our net cash provided by operating activities of approximately $12.1 million was a result of net income of $6.0 million, non-cash adjustments to net income of $6.0 million and a favorable net change in assets and liabilities of $122,000. The change in assets and liabilities was primarily the result of a $1.7 million decrease in inventory, a $774,000 decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a decrease in other assets of $773,000 and an increase in accrued liabilities of $625,000 partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable of $3.5 million. The non-cash adjustments to net income were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization of $5.0 million, deferred taxes of $1.5 million and $1.3 million of stock based compensation, partially offset by $1.8 million of non-cash equity in net income of our unconsolidated affiliates. We attribute the increase in accounts receivable to the acquisition of eCERA’s operations. The increase in stock based compensation is the result of our implementation of SFAS 123(R).

Generally, as sales levels rise, we expect accounts receivable and accounts payable to increase. However, there will be routine fluctuations in these accounts from period to period that may be significant in amount. We actively manage our inventory to prevent excess and the risk of obsolescence. While inventory increased as of June 28, 2008 as compared with June 30, 2007, inventory turns improved from 5.1 to 6.3 times a year.

In fiscal 2008, we generated cash from our investing activities of $11.3 million, which was primarily the result of maturities of short-term investments exceeding purchases by $21.3 million, partially offset by purchases of property and equipment of $10.0 million.

In fiscal 2007, we generated cash from our investing activities in the amount of $5.8 million, which was primarily comprised of maturities of short-term investments exceeding purchases by $8.6 million and net proceeds from sales of investments of $2.0 million partially offset by purchases of property and equipment of $6.0 million.
 
43

 
In fiscal 2006, our net cash used in investing activities of $9.5 million was primarily due to net cash paid for the eCERA and AZER acquisitions totaling $14.6 million, net of cash received and additions to property and equipment totaling $7.2 million partially offset by maturities of short-term investments exceeding purchases by $13.2 million.

In fiscal 2008, we used cash in financing activities of $7.0 million to repurchase common stock for $20.1 million and to make principal payments on short-term and long-term debt and capital leases of $792,000. These uses were partially offset by $10.9 million of proceeds from employee stock option exercises and purchases under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and $3.0 million of excess tax benefit on share-based compensation.

In fiscal 2007, we used cash in financing activities of $13.2 million primarily to make principal payments on short-term and long-term debt and capital leases of $11.2 million and to repurchase common stock for $9.2 million. We partially offset these uses by selling our common stock to our employee stock plans for $4.1 million and acquiring additional short-term and long-term debt of $2.8 million.

Our cash used in financing activities in fiscal 2006 of $10.9 million was primarily to pay the principal payments on long-term debt and capital leases from the eCERA acquisition. We repurchased $6.5 million of our common stock. Partially offsetting these uses, we received proceeds from increases in short- and long-term debt at eCERA of $10.5 million and we received $2.2 million from selling common stock to our employee stock plans.

We believe our existing cash balances, as well as cash expected to be generated from operating activities, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for at least the next 12 months.

In 2001, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 2.0 million shares of our common stock. As of March 30, 2007, we had repurchased 2,000,000 shares at a cost of approximately $17.8 million. In fiscal 2007, we repurchased 628,000 shares for $6.0 million, and in fiscal 2006 we repurchased 750,000 shares for $6.5 million.

On April 26, 2007, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of an additional 2.0 million shares. We have funded our stock repurchases using our current cash balances and the sales of common stock to our employee stock plans in the past, and we expect to fund future stock repurchases from these same sources. Pursuant to the 2007 Board of Directors’ approval, we repurchased approximately 1.6 million shares during fiscal 2008 at an approximate cost of $20.1 million, and 302,000 shares during fiscal 2007, at an approximate cost of $3.1 million.

On April 29, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $30 million of our common stock. The repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through private transactions at the discretion of Company management.

In January 2008, we initiated a project to build a factory in China for the development and manufacture of frequency control products (FCPs). The factory will be located in the Jinan Development Zone in Shandong Province. It is expected that our total investment will be approximately $35 million over the next two years. We have land use rights for 75 acres, and the factory is being designed for 13 surface mount device (SMD) production lines, with Phase I expected to be completed late in fiscal 2009. We have established PSE Technology (Shandong) Corporation (PSE) in China to develop and operate the factory. PSE is a subsidiary of Pericom Asia Ltd. (PAL), a wholly-owned Hong Kong subsidiary of Pericom.

We may use a portion of our cash to acquire or invest in complementary businesses or products or to obtain the right to use complementary technologies. From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we may evaluate potential acquisitions of such businesses, products or technologies.

Our long-term future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including our level of revenues, the timing and extent of spending to support our product development efforts, the expansion of sales and marketing activities, the timing of our introductions of new products, the costs to ensure access to adequate manufacturing capacity, and the continuing market acceptance of our products. We could be required, or could elect, to seek additional funding through public or private equity or debt financing and additional funds may not be available on terms acceptable to us or at all.

44

 
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS

The following table depicts our contractual obligations as of June 28, 2008:

   
Payments Due by Period
 
(in thousands)
     
Less than
 
1-3
 
3-5
     
Contractual obligation
 
Total
 
1 Year
 
Years
 
Years
 
Thereafter
 
Operating leases
 
$
6,261
 
$
1,283
 
$
2,212
 
$
2,200
 
$
566
 
Total contractual cash obligation
 
$
6,261
 
$
1,283
 
$
2,212
 
$
2,200
 
$
566
 
 
We have no purchase obligations other than routine purchase orders as of June 28, 2008. In January 2008, we initiated a project to build a factory in China for the development and manufacture of frequency control products (FCPs), and it is expected that our total investment will be approximately $35 million over the next two years.
 
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

As of June 28, 2008, the Company did not have any off-balance-sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of SEC Regulation S-K.
 
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
 
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and provides entities with a framework for selecting the principles used in preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP. The current GAAP hierarchy has been criticized because it is directed to the auditor rather than the entity. The FASB believes the GAAP hierarchy should be directed to entities because it is the entity that is responsible for selecting accounting principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP. The adoption of FASB 162 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets, (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FSP 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of FSP 142-3 on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations. This statement replaces SFAS 141, “Business Combinations.” This statement retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This statement also establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer: a) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; b) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and c) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141 (R) will apply prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 28, 2009. The Company has not yet evaluated this statement for the impact, if any, that SFAS 141 (R) will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements (“SFAS 160”). This Statement amends Accounting Research Bulletin 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling (minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. The Company has not yet determined the impact that SFAS 160 will have on its consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 28, 2009.
 
45

 
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits companies to choose to measure certain financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The standard requires that unrealized gains and losses on items for which the Company elects the fair value option be reported in earnings. The Company is required to adopt the provision of SFAS 159 for the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 29, 2008. The Company’s management is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS 159 will have on the consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”) which is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 29, 2008 and for interim periods within that year. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands the related disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting standards that require or permit fair value measurements. Accordingly, SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurement. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact that SFAS 157 will have on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, Accounting for uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 applies to all tax positions accounted for under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes and defines the confidence level that a tax position must meet in order to be recognized in the financial statements. The FIN 48 requires that the tax effects of a position be recognized only if it is “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained by the taxing authority as of the reporting date. If a tax position is not considered “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained then no benefits of the position are to be recognized. FIN 48 requires additional annual disclosures and was adopted by the Company as of the start of the current fiscal year on July 1, 2007. Additional discussion is included in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 of this report.
 
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE & QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
MARKET RISK DISCLOSURE

At June 28, 2008, the Company’s investment portfolio consisted primarily of fixed income securities, excluding those classified as cash equivalents, of $82.3 million (see Note 1 of Notes to Financial Statements). These securities are subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if market interest rates increase. We could realize a loss on these securities if we were forced to sell them in a period when interest rates are higher than current rates. We do not expect such a scenario to occur. For example, if market interest rates were to increase immediately and uniformly by 10% from levels as of June 28, 2008, such as from 4.5% to 5.0%, the decline in the fair value of the portfolio would be approximately $7.5 million. On the other hand, if interest rates were to decline the effect on our portfolio would be in the opposite direction.

The Company transacts business in various non-U.S. currencies, primarily the New Taiwan Dollar and the Japanese Yen. The Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on accounts receivable from sales in these foreign currencies and the net monetary assets and liabilities of the related foreign subsidiary. A hypothetical 10% unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate would reduce cash by approximately $0.7 million as those monetary assets are converted to cash.
 
46

 
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

1.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
The following Consolidated Financial Statements are filed as part of this report:
 
   
 
Page No.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
55
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007
56
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three fiscal years
 
in the period ended June 28, 2008
57
   
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended June 28, 2008
58
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three fiscal
 
years in the period ended June 28, 2008
59
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
60
 
2.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
 
The following financial statement schedule of Pericom Semiconductor Corp. for the years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006 is filed as part of this report and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation.
 
   
Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended June 28, 2008
Sii

Schedules other than those listed above have been omitted since they are either not required, not applicable or the information is otherwise included.
 
47

 
ITEM 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
 
None.
 
ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Pericom maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“the Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Alex C. Hui, and our Chief Financial Officer, Ms. Angela Chen, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of June 28, 2008. Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 28, 2008 for the purposes set forth in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)). Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
 
 
(1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect our transactions and dispositions of assets;
 
 
(2)
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and Board of Directors; and
 
 
(3)
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of June 28, 2008. Our assessment was based on criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (“COSO Framework”).
 
Based on this evaluation, the Company’s management concluded that, as of June 28, 2008, our internal control over financial reporting was effective based on the criteria set forth in the COSO framework.
 
Burr, Pilger & Mayer LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm that audited the financial statements included in this annual report on Form 10-K, has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, which is included in this annual report on Form 10-K.
 
48


Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
As disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2007, we previously determined that there was a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2007 as the result of our not maintaining a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience and training in the application of generally accepted accounting principles commensurate with our financial reporting requirements. Because of this lack of sufficient staff, we identified a number of significant internal control deficiencies, the number and nature of which, when aggregated, led us to conclude that we had a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2007.

During the year ended June 28, 2008, we completed the implementation of corrective actions that we felt were necessary to remediate the internal control deficiencies from last fiscal year. Over the past several quarters we undertook a review of our processes and procedures and changed or supplemented such processes and procedures as appropriate to remediate the internal control deficiencies. We have also hired additional staff, either on a permanent or consulting basis, with the appropriate level of depth and skill in the application of generally accepted accounting principles. Based on the testing of the effectiveness of such corrective actions, Company management has determined that as of June 28, 2008 our internal control over financial reporting was effective.

Except for the changes described above, there have been no changes during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2008 in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 

None
 
49

 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ON
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 28, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, included in Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk than a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 28, 2008, based on the COSO criteria.
 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries as of June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 28, 2008, and the related financial statement schedule and our report dated September 10, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedule.

/s/ Burr, Pilger & Mayer LLP
San Jose, California
September 10, 2008
 
50

 
PART III
 
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section captioned “Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant” to be contained in the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement related to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held December 11, 2008, to be filed by the Company with the SEC (the “Proxy Statement”).
 
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section captioned “Executive Compensation” to be contained in the Proxy Statement.
 
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section captioned “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” to be contained in the Proxy Statement.
 
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table summarizes share and exercise price information about our equity compensation plans as of June 28, 2008.

Plan Category
 
Number of securities to
be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 
Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 
Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under plans
 
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders:
                   
Option plans
   
3,832,769
 
$
13.45
   
1,203,656
 
Employee stock purchase plan
   
         
544,323
 
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders:
                   
SaRonix Inducement options (1)
   
40,802
 
$
10.00
   
 
Total
   
3,873,571
 
$
13.42
   
1,747,979
 
_______________
(1)
Represents options granted to former employees of SaRonix, LLC.

Material Features of Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Shareholders

In connection with Pericom’s October 1, 2003 acquisition of substantially all of the assets of SaRonix, LLC, Pericom granted options to purchase an aggregate of 383,600 shares of Pericom common stock to certain former employees of SaRonix as an inducement for them to join Pericom. Under the agreements pertaining to such options, twenty percent of the options vest on October 1, 2004 and 1/48 of the remaining shares vest monthly for the following four years so that the options are fully vested in five years. The exercise price of the options is $10.00 per share and the options expire if unexercised on October 1, 2013. In the event of a change in control transaction, the options shall become fully vested and exercisable if they are not assumed or replaced as part of the transaction.
 
51

 
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section captioned “Certain Transactions” to be contained in the Proxy Statement.
 
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections captioned “The Audit Committee Report”, “Ratification of Independent Auditors” and “Audit and Related Fee” to be contained in the Proxy Statements.

52


PART IV 
 
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 
(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this report:

 
(1)
Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule - See Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule at Item 8 of this annual report on Form 10-K.

 
(2)
Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Report:
 
3.1
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference.
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (as amended by an amendment adopted on October 31, 2007), filed as Exhibit 3.3 1 to the Company’s Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K Q for the quarter ended December 29, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
3.3
Certificate of Determination of the Series D Junior Participating Preferred Shares. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002
4.1
Rights Agreement between Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and Equiserve Trust Company, N.A. dated as of March 6, 2002 including Form of Right Certificate attached thereto as Exhibit B. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed by the Registrant dated March 12, 2002
10.1*
Registrant’s 1990 Stock Option Plan, including Form of Agreement, thereunder, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.2*
Registrant’s 1995 Stock Option Plan, including Form of Agreement, thereunder, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.3
Form of Indemnification Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.4
Pericom Technology Agreement, dated March 17, 1995 by and between the Registrant and Pericom Technology, Inc., filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.5*
Registrant’s 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, including forms of Agreement thereunder, filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.6*
Change of Control Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.16 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.7*
Form of Notice of Grant of Stock Option and Option Agreement for Inducement Options filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.8
Lease, dated October 27, 2003 by and between CarrAmerica Realty Corporation as Landlord and the Registrant as Tenant, as amended, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
10.9*
Amended and Restated 2001 Stock Incentive Plan and form of agreement thereunder, attached as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed December 21, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference.
10.10*
Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan and form of agreement thereunder, attached as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed January 27, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference.
10.11**
English translation of Cooperation Agreement between Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and the Jinan Hi-Tech Industries Development Zone Commission, dated as of January 26, 2008, attached as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K/A, filed May 5, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
10.12
Forms of restricted stock award agreements under Pericom 2001 and 2004 stock incentive plans, attached as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
 
53

 
14.1
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation Code of Business Conduct and Ethics filed as Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s form 10-K for the year ended June 26, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.
21.1
Subsidiaries of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation
23.1
Consent of Burr, Pilger & Mayer LLP Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
24.1
Power of Attorney (see signature page)
31.1
Certification of Alex C. Hui, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Angela Chen, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certification of Alex C. Hui, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
Certification of Angela Chen, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
**
Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a confidential treatment request that was granted by the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
(b)
Exhibits: See list of exhibits under (a)(2) above.
(c)
Financial Statement Schedules: See list of schedules under (a)(1) above
 
54

 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 28, 2008.  Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index to this Annual Report on Form 10-K at Part IV Item 15(a)(1).  These consolidated financial statements and the financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries as of June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 28, 2008 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 28, 2008, based on the criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated September 10, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
 
/s/ Burr, Pilger & Mayer LLP
San Jose, California
September 10, 2008
 
55

 

PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)

   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
   
       
Current assets:
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
41,646
 
$
29,173
 
Short-term investments in marketable securities
   
72,108
   
42,268
 
Accounts receivable:
         
 
Trade (net of allowances of $1,950 and $2,288)
   
29,002
   
17,880
 
Other receivables
   
1,684
   
1,741
 
Inventories
   
17,921
   
14,787
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
5,943
   
669
 
Deferred income taxes
   
3,344
   
4,280
 
Total current assets
   
171,648
   
110,798
 
               
Property, plant and equipment – net
   
29,173
   
23,940
 
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
   
10,392
   
9,619
 
Deferred income taxes – non current
   
4,543
   
5,572
 
Long-term investments in marketable securities
   
10,171
   
59,574
 
Goodwill
   
1,325
   
1,348
 
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $772 and $579)
   
1,140
   
1,311
 
Other assets
   
3,191
   
2,073
 
Total assets
 
$
231,583
 
$
214,235
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Current liabilities:
             
Accounts payable
 
$
13,431
 
$
12,553
 
Accrued liabilities
   
8,779
   
8,718
 
Current portion of long-term debt
   
-
   
392
 
Total current liabilities
   
22,210
   
21,663
 
               
Long-term debt
   
-
   
388
 
Deferred tax liabilities
   
800
   
797
 
Other long term liabilities
   
-
   
3
 
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
   
1,118
   
906
 
Total liabilities
   
24,128
   
23,757
 
               
Commitments (Note 12)
             
Shareholders’ equity:
             
Common stock and paid in capital - no par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: at June 28, 2008, 25,703,000; at June 30, 2007, 25,838,000
   
132,028
   
135,887
 
Retained earnings
   
72,162
   
55,149
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
   
3,265
   
(558
)
Total shareholders’ equity
   
207,455
   
190,478
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
231,583
 
$
214,235
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

56


PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
   
Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
 
 
 
     
Net revenues
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
 
Cost of revenues
   
103,638
   
80,557
   
69,374
 
Gross profit
   
60,106
   
42,813
   
36,504
 
Operating expenses:
                   
Research and development
   
17,159
   
16,021
   
15,492
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
23,624
   
21,878
   
18,490
 
Restructuring charge
   
-
   
-
   
55
 
Total
   
40,783
   
37,899
   
34,037
 
Income from operations
   
19,323
   
4,914
   
2,467
 
Interest and other income, net
   
5,513
   
6,460
   
3,875
 
Interest expense
   
(12
)
 
(130
)
 
(342
)
Other than temporary decline in value of investment
   
(76
)
 
(6
)
 
(64
)
Income before income tax expense
   
24,748
   
11,238
   
5,936
 
Income tax expense
   
8,221
   
2,985
   
1,852
 
Minority interest in (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries
   
(116
)
 
(33
)
 
99
 
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
   
602
   
407
   
1,796
 
Net income
 
$
17,013
 
$
8,627
 
$
5,979
 
Basic income per share
 
$
0.66
 
$
0.33
 
$
0.23
 
Diluted income per share
 
$
0.64
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.22
 
Shares used in computing basic income per share
   
25,737
   
26,058
   
26,254
 
Shares used in computing diluted income per share
   
26,611
   
26,669
   
26,994
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

57


PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands)
 
           
Accumulated
     
           
Other
 
Total
 
   
Common Stock
 
Retained
 
Comprehensive
 
Shareholders’
 
   
Shares
 
Amount
 
Earnings
 
Income (Loss)
 
Equity
 
BALANCES, July 2, 2005
   
26,357
 
$
141,233
 
$
40,610
 
$
(681
)
$
181,162
 
Net income
   
   
   
5,979
   
   
5,979
 
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net
   
   
   
   
(211
)
 
(211
)
Cumulative currency translation adjustment
   
   
   
   
(2
)
 
(2
)
Total comprehensive income
                           
5,766
 
Stock dividend
   
   
   
(67
)
 
   
(67
)
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
   
454
   
2,248
   
   
   
2,248
 
Stock based compensation expense
   
   
1,323
   
   
   
1,323
 
Tax benefit resulting from stock option transactions
   
   
184
   
   
   
184
 
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
   
(750
)
 
(6,505
)
 
   
   
(6,505
)
BALANCES, July 1, 2006
   
26,061
   
138,483
   
46,522
   
(894
)
 
184,111
 
Net income
   
   
   
8,627
   
   
8,627
 
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net
   
   
   
   
624
   
624
 
Cumulative currency translation adjustment
   
   
   
   
(288
)
 
(288
)
Total comprehensive income
                           
8,963
 
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
   
707
   
4,145
   
   
   
4,145
 
Stock based compensation expense
   
   
2,119
   
   
   
2,119
 
Tax benefit resulting from stock option transactions
   
   
309
   
   
   
309
 
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
   
(930
)
 
(9,169
)
 
   
   
(9,169
)
BALANCES, June 30, 2007
   
25,838
   
135,887
   
55,149
   
(558
)
 
190,478
 
Net income
   
   
   
17,013
   
   
17,013
 
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net
   
   
   
   
677
   
677
 
Cumulative currency translation adjustment
   
   
   
   
3,146
   
3,146
 
Total comprehensive income
                           
20,836
 
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
   
1,424
   
10,929
   
   
   
10,929
 
Stock based compensation expense
   
   
2,358
   
   
   
2,358
 
Tax benefit resulting from stock option transactions
   
   
2,975
   
   
   
2,975
 
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
   
(1,559
)
 
(20,121
)
 
   
   
(20,121
)
BALANCES, June 28, 2008
   
25,703
 
$
132,028
 
$
72,162
 
$
3,265
 
$
207,455
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

58


PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
 
   
Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Net income
 
$
17,013
 
$
8,627
 
$
5,979
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                   
Depreciation and amortization
   
6,532
   
6,108
   
5,003
 
Stock based compensation
   
2,358
   
2,119
   
1,323
 
Tax benefit resulting from stock option transactions
   
3,409
   
309
   
184
 
Excess tax benefit resulting from stock option transactions
   
(2,975
)
 
(163
)
 
(136
)
Other than temporary decline in the value of investments
   
76
   
6
   
64
 
Gain on investments
   
(644
)
 
(45
)
 
(51
)
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets
   
5
   
(72
)
 
8
 
Gain on sales of investments in privately held companies
   
-
   
(1,002
)
 
-
 
Loss on impairment of intangible assets
   
23
   
-
   
-
 
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
   
(602
)
 
(407
)
 
(1,796
)
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary’s net income (loss)
   
117
   
33
   
(99
)
Deferred taxes
   
2,059
   
178
   
1,482
 
Changes in assets and liabilities net of effects of entities acquired:
                   
Accounts receivable
   
(10,029
)
 
3,548
   
(3,489
)
Inventories
   
(2,664
)
 
1,878
   
1,701
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(5,244
)
 
(124
)
 
774
 
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
   
-
   
(17
)
 
122
 
Other assets
   
(1,224
)
 
(42
)
 
773
 
Accounts payable
   
85
   
2,189
   
(390
)
Accrued liabilities
   
(691
)
 
1,400
   
625
 
Other long term liabilities
   
-
   
(393
)
 
6
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
7,604
   
24,130
   
12,083
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Additions to property and equipment
   
(10,027
)
 
(5,987
)
 
(7,187
)
Net proceeds from sale of property and equipment
   
2
   
251
   
97
 
Net proceeds from sale of investments in privately held companies
   
-
   
2,004
   
103
 
Purchase of available for sale investments
   
(88,238
)
 
(448,605
)
 
(729,259
)
Maturities and sales of available for sale investments
   
109,557
   
457,218
   
742,429
 
Cash paid for eCERA acquisition, net of cash received
   
-
   
-
   
(13,064
)
Cash paid for Azer acquisition, net of cash received
   
-
   
-
   
(1,488
)
Cash used in the investment of Pericom Electronics Hong Kong Ltd.
   
-
   
-
   
(172
)
Change in restricted cash balance
   
-
   
950
   
(950
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
11,294
   
5,831
   
(9,491
)
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Sale of common stock
   
10,929
   
4,145
   
2,248
 
Proceeds generated from sale of stock to minority interest
   
-
   
-
   
734
 
Excess tax benefit on stock based compensation
   
2,975
   
163
   
136
 
Proceeds from short-term and long-term debts
   
-
   
2,789
   
10,506
 
Principal payments on long-term debt and capital leases
   
(792
)
 
(11,175
)
 
(18,006
)
Repurchase of common stock
   
(20,121
)
 
(9,169
)
 
(6,505
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(7,009
)
 
(13,247
)
 
(10,887
)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
   
584
   
(118
)
 
(30
)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
   
12,473
   
16,596
   
(8,325
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
                   
Beginning of year
   
29,173
   
12,577
   
20,902
 
End of year
 
$
41,646
 
$
29,173
 
$
12,577
 
                     
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
 
$
4,875
 
$
1,251
 
$
61
 
Cash paid during the period for interest
 
$
11
 
$
152
 
$
370
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

59


PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FISCAL YEARS ENDED JUNE 28, 2008, JUNE 30, 2007 AND JULY 1, 2006
 
1. BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation (the “Company” or “Pericom”) was incorporated in June 1990 in the state of California. The Company designs, manufactures and markets high performance digital, analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits (“IC’s”) and frequency control products (“FCP”s) used for the transfer, routing, and timing of digital and analog signals within and between computer, networking, datacom and telecom systems.
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ESTIMATES – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

BASIS OF PRESENTATIONThese consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Pericom Semiconductor (HK) Limited and Pericom Asia Limited (“PAL”) as well as its two majority owned subsidiaries, SaRonix-eCERA Corporation (“SRe”) and Pericom Taiwan Limited Corporation (“PTL”). The Company eliminates all significant intercompany balances and transactions in consolidation.
 
FISCAL PERIOD – For purposes of reporting the financial results, the Company’s fiscal years end on the Saturday closest to the end of June. All periods presented include 52 weeks.

CASH EQUIVALENTS – The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a remaining maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The recorded carrying amounts of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair market value.

SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES – The Company’s policy is to invest in instruments with investment grade credit ratings. The Company classifies its short-term investments as “available-for-sale” or “trading” securities and the Company bases the cost of securities sold using the specific identification method. The Company accounts for unrealized gains and losses on its available-for-sale securities as a separate component of shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets in the period in which the gain or loss occurs. The Company recognizes unrealized gains and losses in its trading securities in other income in the consolidated statements of operations in the period in which the gain or loss occurs. The Company classifies trading securities as current assets and its available-for-sale securities as current or noncurrent based on each security’s attributes. At June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, investments, and any difference between the fair market value and the underlying cost of such investments, consisted of the following:

Available for Sale Securities:
 
   
As of June 28, 2008
 
       
Net
 
Fair
 
   
Amortized
 
Unrealized
 
Market
 
(In thousands)
 
Cost
 
Gain (Loss)
 
Value
 
               
Corporate bonds and notes
 
$
8,814
 
$
(3
)
$
8,811
 
Government securities
   
32,132
   
177
   
32,309
 
Asset / mortgage backed securities
   
39,660
   
41
   
39,701
 
   
$
80,606
 
$
215
 
$
80,821
 
 
60


   
As of June 30, 2007
 
       
Net
 
Fair
 
   
Amortized
 
Unrealized
 
Market
 
(In thousands)
 
Cost
 
Losses
 
Value
 
               
Corporate bonds and notes
 
$
24,892
 
$
(114
)
$
24,778
 
Government securities
   
35,805
   
(214
)
 
35,591
 
Asset / mortgage backed securities
   
38,450
   
(200
)
 
38,250
 
Time Deposit/CD
   
304
   
-
   
304
 
   
$
99,451
 
$
(528
)
$
98,923
 
 
Trading Securities:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
(In thousands)
 
Net
Unrealized
Gains (Loss)
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Net
Unrealized
Gains (Loss)
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Corporate bonds and note funds
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
(37
)
$
474
 
Other funds
   
39
   
1,458
   
37
   
2,445
 
Total Trading Securities
 
$
39
 
$
1,458
 
$
-
 
$
2,919
 

The following tables show the gross unrealized losses and fair market values of the Company’s investments that have unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007:
 
   
Securities in Portfolio with Unrealized Losses at June 28, 2008
 
   
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
 
Fair Market
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Corporate bonds and notes
 
$
1,857
 
$
7
 
$
1,969
 
$
22
 
$
3,826
 
$
29
 
Government securities
   
698
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
698
   
1
 
Asset/mortgage backed securities
   
5,082
   
145
   
1,557
   
15
   
6,639
   
160
 
   
$
7,637
 
$
153
 
$
3,526
 
$
37
 
$
11,163
 
$
190
 

   
Securities in Portfolio with Unrealized Losses at June 30, 2007
 
   
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Market
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Corporate bonds and notes
 
$
6,166
 
$
45
 
$
9,896
 
$
90
 
$
16,062
 
$
135
 
Government securities
   
13,017
   
43
   
17,118
   
187
   
30,135
   
230
 
Asset/mortgage backed securities
   
21,609
   
106
   
9,577
   
105
   
31,186
   
211
 
   
$
40,792
 
$
194
 
$
36,591
 
$
382
 
$
77,383
 
$
576
 
 
The unrealized losses are of a temporary nature due to the Company’s intent and ability to hold the investments until maturity or until the cost is recoverable. The Company reports unrealized gains and losses on its “available-for-sale” securities in other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity, while it records unrealized gains and losses on trading securities in its consolidated statement of operations.

61


The following table lists the fair market value of the Company’s short- and long-term investments by length of time to maturity as of June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007:
 
(in thousands)
 
June 28,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
One year or less
 
$
9,414
 
$
19,760
 
Between one and three years
   
33,538
   
32,878
 
Greater than three years
   
39,327
   
49,204
 
   
$
82,279
 
$
101,842
 
 
In fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 realized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities were $644,000, $21,000 and ($16,000), respectively.
 
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS – The Company computes its allowance for doubtful accounts using a combination of factors. In cases where the Company is aware of circumstances that may impair a specific customer’s ability to meet its financial obligations to the Company, the Company records a specific allowance against amounts due to the Company, reducing the net recognized receivable to the amount the Company reasonably believes it will collect. For all other customers, the Company recognizes allowances for doubtful accounts based on the length of time the receivables are past due, the current business environment and its historical experience.

INVENTORIES For our IC and certain FCP families of products we record inventories at the lower of standard cost (which generally approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis) or market value. We adjust the carrying value of inventory for excess and obsolete inventory based on inventory age, shipment history and our forecast of demand over a specific future period. The semiconductor markets that we serve are volatile and actual results may vary from our forecast or other assumptions, potentially affecting our assessment of excess and obsolete inventory resulting in material effects on our gross margin.

We record the inventories of the remainder of our FCP products at the lower of weighted-average cost, which approximates actual cost, or market value. Weighted average cost is comprised of average manufacturing costs weighted by the volume produced in each production run. We define market value as the net realizable value for our finished goods and replacement cost for raw materials and work in process.

We consider raw material inventory slow moving and we write it down to zero if it has not moved in 365 days. For assembled devices, we disaggregate the inventory by part number. We compare the quantities on hand in each part number category to the quantity we shipped in the previous twelve months, the quantity in backlog and to the quantity we expect to ship in the next twelve months. We write down to zero the value of each quantity on hand that is in excess of the lesser of the three comparisons. We believe our method of evaluating our inventory fairly represents market conditions.

We consider the material written-off to be available for sale. We do not revalue the written off inventory should market conditions change or if a market develops for the obsolete inventory. In the past, we have sold obsolete inventory that we have previously written off as worthless. Refer to the Gross Profit discussion in Item 7 of our annual report on Form 10K for further discussion of sales of our obsolete inventory.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  The Company states its property, plant and equipment at cost. Cost includes purchase cost, applicable taxes, freight, installation costs and interest incurred in the acquisition of any asset that requires a period of time to make it ready for use. We compute depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of three to eight years except for buildings, which we depreciate using the straight-line method over 35 years. We depreciate leasehold improvements over the shorter of the lease term or the improvement’s estimated useful life. In addition, we capitalize the cost of major replacements, improvements and betterments, while we expense normal maintenance and repair.
 
INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES  The Company holds ownership interests in various investees. Our ownership in these affiliates varies from 20% to approximately 49%. We classify these investments as investments in unconsolidated affiliates in our consolidated balance sheets. The Company accounts for long-term investments in companies in which it has an ownership share larger than 20% and in which it has significant influence over the activities of the investee using the equity method. We recognize our proportionate share of each investee’s income or loss in the period in which the investee reports the income or loss. We eliminate all intercompany transactions in accounting for our equity method investments.

62


OTHER ASSETS – The Company’s other assets classification includes investments in privately held companies in which we have less than a 20% interest, assets held for sale and deposits. The Company reports its investments in privately held companies at the lower of cost or market. The Company’s management reviews the investment in these companies for losses that may be other than temporary on a quarterly basis. Should management determine that such an impairment exists, the Company will reduce the value of the Company’s investment in the period in which management discovers the impairment and charge the impairment to the consolidated statement of operations. The Company’s management performed such an evaluation as of June 28, 2008 and determined that no impairment existed. The Company carries assets held for sale and deposits at the lower of the assets’ carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.
 
LONG-LIVED ASSETS  The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When the sum of the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than its carrying amount, the Company will recognize an impairment loss as the amount of the difference between carrying value and fair value as determined by discounted cash flows.

INCOME TAXES  The Company accounts for income taxes following the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”s) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, (“SFAS No. 109”) which requires an asset and liability approach to recording deferred taxes. We record a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION – The functional currency of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries is the local currency. In consolidation, the Company translates assets and liabilities at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The Company translates revenue and expense accounts at average exchange rates during the period in which the transaction takes place. Net gains or (losses) from foreign currency translation of assets and liabilities of $3.2 million and $(288,000) in fiscal 2008 and 2007, respectively, are included in the cumulative translation adjustment component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, a component of shareholders’ equity. Net gains or (losses) arising from transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency were $(309,000), $281,000 and $147,000 in fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 respectively, and are included in interest and other income, net.
 
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION  Effective July 3, 2005, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”). SFAS 123(R) establishes accounting for share-based awards exchanged for employee services.  Accordingly, share-based compensation cost is measured at grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s requisite service period.  See Note 14 for further discussion of share-based compensation.

REVENUE RECOGNITION  The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its products in conformity with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 104, Revenue Recognition, (“SAB No. 104”). Accordingly, the Company recognizes revenue when:

·
Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
·
Delivery has occurred;
·
The sales price is fixed or determinable; and
·
Collectibility is reasonably assured.

Generally, the Company meets these conditions upon shipment because, in most cases, title and risk of loss passes to the customer at that time. In addition, the Company estimates and records provisions for future returns and other charges against revenue at the time of shipment in accordance with SFAS No. 48, Revenue Recognition when Right of Return Exists (“SFAS No. 48”).

63


The Company sells products to large, domestic distributors at the price listed in its price book for that distributor. At the time of sale the Company books a sales reserve for ship from stock and debits (“SSD”s), stock rotations, return material authorizations (“RMA”s), authorized price protection programs, and any special programs approved by management. The Company offsets the sales reserve against revenues producing the net revenue amount reported in the consolidated statements of operations.

The market price for the Company’s products can be significantly different from the book price at which the Company sold the product to the distributor. When the market price, as compared to the Company’s original sales price, of a particular distributor’s sales opportunity to their own customer would result in low or negative margins for our distributor, the Company negotiates a ship from stock and debit with the distributor. Management analyzes the Company’s SSD history to develop current SSD rates that form the basis of the SSD sales reserve recorded each period. The Company obtains the historical SSD rates from its internal records.

The Company’s distribution agreements provide for semi-annual stock rotation privileges of typically 10% of net sales for the previous six-month period. The contractual stock rotation applies only to shipments at the Company’s listed book price. Asian distributors typically buy the Company’s product at less than standard price and therefore are not entitled to the 10% stock rotation privilege. In order to provide for routine inventory refreshing, for the Company’s benefit as well as theirs, the Company grants Asian distributors stock rotation privileges between 1% and 5% even though the Company is not contractually obligated to do so. Each month the Company records a sales reserve for the estimated stock rotation privilege anticipated to be utilized by the distributors that month.

From time to time, customers may request to return parts for various reasons including the customers’ belief that the parts are not performing to specification. Many such return requests are the result of customers incorrectly using the parts, not because the parts are defective. Management reviews these requests and, if approved, the Company prepares a RMA. The Company is only obligated to accept defective parts returns. To accommodate the Company’s customers, the Company may approve particular return requests, even though it is not obligated to do so. Each month the Company records a sales reserve for approved RMAs covering products that have not yet been returned. The Company does not maintain a general warranty reserve because, historically, valid warranty returns, which are the result of a part not meeting specifications or being non-functional, have been immaterial and the Company can frequently resell returned parts to other customers for use in other applications.

The Company grants price protection solely at the discretion of Pericom management. The purpose of price protection is to reduce the distributor’s cost of inventory as market prices fall thus reducing SSD rates. Pericom sales management prepares price protection proposals for individual products located at individual distributors. Pericom general management reviews and approves or disapproves these proposals. If a particular price protection arrangement is approved, the Company estimates the dollar impact based on the sales price reduction per unit for the products approved and the number of units of those products in that distributor’s inventory. The Company records a sales reserve in that period for the estimated amount in accordance with Issue 4 of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-9, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor’s Products).

At the discretion of Pericom management, the Company may offer rebates on specific products sold to specific end customers. The purpose of the rebates is to allow for pricing adjustments for large programs without affecting the pricing the Company charges its distributor customers. The Company records the rebate at the time of shipment.

Pericom typically grants payment terms of between 30 and 60 days to its customers. The Company’s customers generally pay within those terms. The Company grants relatively few customers sales terms that include cash discounts. When customers pay the Company’s invoices, they may claim debits for SSDs, stock rotations, cash discounts, RMAs and price protection when appropriate. Once claimed, the Company processes the requests against the prior approvals, as described in the paragraphs above.

The revenue the Company records for sales to its distributors is net of estimated provisions for these programs. When determining this net revenue, the Company must make significant judgments and estimates. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience rates, inventory levels in the distribution channel, current trends and other related factors. However, because of the inherent nature of estimates, there is a risk that there could be significant differences between actual amounts and the Company’s estimates. The Company’s financial condition and operating results depend on its ability to make reliable estimates and Pericom believes that such estimates are reasonable.

64


PRODUCT WARRANTY The Company offers a standard one-year product replacement warranty. In the past, the company has not had to accrue for a general warranty reserve, but assesses the level and materiality of RMAs and determines whether it is appropriate to accrue for estimated returns of defective products at the time revenue is recognized. On occasion, management may determine to accept product returns beyond the standard one-year warranty period. In those instances, the Company accrues for the estimated cost at the time management decides to accept the return. Because of the Company’s standardized manufacturing processes and product testing procedures, returns of defective product are infrequent and the quantities have not been significant. Accordingly, historical warranty costs have not been material.

SHIPPING COSTS  We charge shipping costs to cost of revenues as incurred.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK AND CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES  The Company primarily sells its products to a relatively small number of companies and generally does not require its customers to provide collateral or other security to support accounts receivable. The Company maintains allowances for estimated bad debt losses. The Company also purchases substantially all of its wafers from three suppliers and purchases other manufacturing services from a relatively small number of suppliers.
 
The Company participates in a dynamic high technology industry and believes that changes in any of the following areas could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s future financial position or results of operations:
·
advances and trends in new technologies;
·
competitive pressures in the form of new products or price reductions on current products;
·
changes in product mix;
·
changes in the overall demand for products and services offered by the Company;
·
changes in customer relationships; litigation or claims against the Company based on intellectual property, patent, product, regulatory or other factors; risks associated with having a concentration of a few suppliers;
·
risks associated with changes in domestic and international economic and/or political conditions or regulations;
·
availability of necessary components; and
·
the Company’s ability to attract and retain employees necessary to support its growth.

The following table indicates the percentage of our net revenues and accounts receivable in excess of 10% with any single customer:
 
       
Percentage of
 
           
Trade
 
       
Net
 
Accounts
 
Fiscal Year Ended:
     
Revenues
 
Receivable
 
June 28, 2008
   
Customer A
   
14
%
 
16
%
 
   
All others
   
86
   
84
 
           
100
%
 
100
%
                     
June 30, 2007
   
Customer B
   
13
%
 
9
%
 
   
All others
   
87
   
91
 
           
100
%
 
100
%
                     
July 1, 2006
   
Customer C
   
11
%
 
9
%
 
   
All others
   
89
   
91
 
            100   100

The Company maintains cash, cash equivalents and short- and long-term investments with various high credit quality financial institutions. The Company has designed its investment policy to limit exposure to any one institution. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of those financial institutions that manage its investments. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of default by the financial institutions or issuers of securities to the extent of the amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets. To date, the Company has not incurred material losses related to these investments.

65

 
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS – In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and provides entities with a framework for selecting the principles used in preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP. The current GAAP hierarchy has been criticized because it is directed to the auditor rather than the entity. The Board believes the GAAP hierarchy should be directed to entities because it is the entity that is responsible for selecting accounting principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP. The adoption of FASB 162 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets, (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FSP 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of FSP 142-3 on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations. This statement replaces SFAS 141, “Business Combinations.” This statement retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This statement also establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer: a) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; b) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and c) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141 (R) will apply prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 28, 2009. The Company has not yet evaluated this statement for the impact, if any, that SFAS 141 (R) will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements (“SFAS 160”). This Statement amends Accounting Research Bulletin 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling (minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. The Company has not yet determined the impact that SFAS 160 will have on its consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 28, 2009.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits companies to choose to measure certain financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The standard requires that unrealized gains and losses on items for which the Company elects the fair value option be reported in earnings. The Company is required to adopt the provision of SFAS 159 for the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 29, 2008. The Company’s management is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS 159 will have on the consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”) which is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning June 29, 2008 and for interim periods within that year. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands the related disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting standards that require or permit fair value measurements. Accordingly, SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurement. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact that SFAS 157 will have on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

66


In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, Accounting for uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 applies to all tax positions accounted for under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes and defines the confidence level that a tax position must meet in order to be recognized in the financial statements. The FIN 48 requires that the tax effects of a position be recognized only if it is “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained by the taxing authority as of the reporting date. If a tax position is not considered “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained then no benefits of the position are to be recognized. FIN 48 requires additional annual disclosures and was adopted by the Company as of the start of the current fiscal year on July 1, 2007. Additional discussion is included in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

RECLASSIFICATIONS – The Company has made certain reclassifications to conform prior year amounts to the current year’s presentation. The reclassifications had no impact on previously reported total assets, total shareholders’ equity or net income.

EARNINGS PER SHARE – The Company bases its basic earnings per share upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share (“SFAS No. 128”). Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock.

Basic and diluted earnings per share for each of the three years in the period ended June 28, 2008 is as follows:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
(In thousands, except for per share data)
 
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
July 1, 2006
 
Net income
 
$
17,013
 
$
8,627
 
$
5,979
 
Computation of common shares outstanding – basic earnings per share:
                   
Weighted average common stock
   
25,737
   
26,058
   
26,254
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.66
 
$
0.33
 
$
0.23
 
                     
Computation of common shares outstanding – diluted earnings per share:
                   
Weighted average common stock
   
25,737
   
26,058
   
26,254
 
Dilutive options using the treasury stock method
   
874
   
611
   
740
 
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share
   
26,611
   
26,669
   
26,994
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.64
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.22
 
 
Options to purchase 1.6 million, 2.8 million and 3.8 million shares of common stock were outstanding as of June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively, and were excluded from the computation of diluted net earnings per share because such options were anti-dilutive.
 
2. OTHER RECEIVABLES

Other receivables consist of:
 
   
As of
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
           
Interest receivable
 
$
690
 
$
770
 
Other accounts receivable
   
994
   
971
 
   
$
1,684
 
$
1,741
 

67

 
3. INVENTORIES
 
Inventories consist of:
   
   
As of
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
           
Finished goods
 
$
7,123
 
$
4,570
 
Work-in-process
   
4,472
   
4,057
 
Raw materials
   
6,326
   
6,160
 
   
$
17,921
 
$
14,787
 
 
The Company considers raw material inventory obsolete and it writes it off if the raw material has not moved in 365 days. The Company considers assembled devices excessive and writes them off if the quantity of assembled devices in inventory is in excess of the greater of the quantity shipped in the previous twelve months, the quantity in backlog or the quantity forecasted to be shipped in the following twelve months. In certain circumstances, management will determine, based on expected usage or other factors, that inventory considered excess by these guidelines should not be written off. As of June 28, 2008, the Company had $5.0 million of written-off inventory as compared to $8.3 million at June 30, 2007. The Company attributes this overall reduction of approximately $3.3 million in obsolete inventory between the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008 and the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 to physically scrapping products that were previously written-off, partially offset by additional write-offs.
 
4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT NET

   
As of
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
           
Machinery and equipment
 
$
36,688
 
$
28,648
 
Computer equipment and software
   
13,942
   
13,678
 
Building
   
3,840
   
3,374
 
Land
   
2,729
   
2,528
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
925
   
897
 
Leasehold improvements
   
781
   
755
 
Vehicles
   
56
   
52
 
Total
   
58,961
   
49,932
 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(33,724
)
 
(27,764
)
Construction-in-progress
   
3,936
   
1,772
 
Property, plant and equipment – net
 
$
29,173
 
$
23,940
 
 
Depreciation expense for the years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006 was $6.3 million, $6.0 million and $4.8 million, respectively.
 
5. OTHER ASSETS
 
   
As of
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
           
Investments in privately held companies
 
$
1,597
 
$
1,649
 
Deposits
   
893
   
306
 
Other
   
701
   
118
 
Total
 
$
3,191
 
$
2,073
 

The Company has investments in certain privately held companies, which it accounts for under the cost method. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, the Company sold 50% of an investment in a privately held semiconductor company, realizing approximately $1.0 million gain. The Company reviews these investments for impairment on a periodic basis. The Company did not write off any material investments during 2008, 2007 or 2006.

68

 
6. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
  
Our investment in unconsolidated affiliates is comprised of the following:

   
As of the Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
           
Pericom Technology, Inc.
 
$
8,505
 
$
8,230
 
Others
   
1,887
   
1,389
 
Total
 
$
10,392
 
$
9,619
 

The Company has an approximate 44% ownership interest in Pericom Technology, Inc. (“PTI”). Pericom accounts for its investment in PTI using the equity method due to the Company’s significant influence over its operations. In addition, certain of the directors of the Company are directors of PTI, and certain shareholders of the Company are shareholders of PTI. At June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company's carrying value of the investment in PTI exceeded the Company’s underlying equity in the net assets of PTI by $550,000 and $859,000, respectively. PTI was incorporated in 1994, and in 1995 established a design center and sales office to pursue opportunities and participate in joint ventures in the People’s Republic of China (“China”). The Company purchased $150,000, $116,000 and $125,000 in goods and services from PTI during the years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively. PTI owed the Company $123,000, $121,000 and $349,000 at June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively for reimbursement of certain administrative expenses incurred by the Company on behalf of PTI and for advances made to PTI by the Company. Condensed financial information of PTI at June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007 is as follows:

   
As of the Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(restated)
 
Total assets
 
$
19,599
 
$
17,439
 
Total liabilities
 
$
1,568
 
$
1,136
 
Total equity
 
$
18,031
 
$
16,303
 
               
Revenue
 
$
11,675
 
$
11,333
 
Cost of revenues
   
5,839
   
5,143
 
Gross profit
   
5,836
   
6,190
 
               
Expenses
   
4,555
   
4,603
 
Operating income
   
1,281
   
1,587
 
Interest and other income
   
191
   
210
 
Tax provision
   
172
   
97
 
Net income
 
$
1,300
 
$
1,700
 

The results for fiscal 2007 were restated as a consequence of the audit of fiscal 2008 results, with adjustments to asset lives and resulting depreciation charges, and to income from invested cash balances. The impact of these adjustments on the Company’s financial statements was immaterial.
 
In 2006, the Company recouped PTI’s net income at 75%, but this declined to 25% in 2007 and 2008. The change in percentages at which the Company recognizes its proportionate share of the income of PTI is due to the percentages of ownership held in successive rounds of financing of PTI in which the Company participated. As the earlier losses attributable to each round are fully recovered through subsequent profitability, the Company’s participation percentage related to the next round of financing is applied to any additional profits. The Company will continue to use the 25% allocation percentage until all the losses recognized in prior years have been recouped, in accordance with EITF 02-14. Once this has been completed, the Company will revert to recognizing its share of PTI’s net income at its percentage ownership level, which is currently 44.1%.

69


The Company holds ownership interests in various other privately held companies. The ownership in these affiliates varies from 20% to approximately 49%. For those companies in which the ownership interest is more than 20% and in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence on the affiliate’s operations, the investment is valued using the equity method of accounting. As of June 28, 2008, the amount of consolidated retained earnings of the Company represented by undistributed earnings of 50% or less entities accounted for by the equity method was a debit of $27,000.
 
7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Acquisition of SaRonix, LLC

On October 1, 2003, the Company purchased SaRonix, LLC. Included in the purchase were certain deferred tax assets. In the initial evaluation of these assets, management concluded the assets could not be utilized so the Company assigned no value to them. During fiscal 2007, the Company determined that certain deferred tax assets acquired in the SaRonix transaction could be utilized. The Company calculated the value of the assets by determining the present value of certain tax savings the Company could realize in the future. The amount the Company assigned to the deferred tax assets was $1.5 million. In accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, the fair value of the deferred tax assets are reported on the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2007, with a corresponding offset to intangible assets. The following table illustrates the Company’s initial allocation of the purchase price and changes the Company made during fiscal 2007:

   
Purchase Allocation
 
(in thousands)
 
Revised 2007
 
Deferred Tax
Adjustment
 
Original 2003
 
               
Current assets (includes deferred tax assets)
 
$
8,471
 
$
1,466
 
$
7,005
 
Property and equipment
   
1,173
   
-
   
1,173
 
Building held for sale
   
1,532
   
-
   
1,532
 
Other assets (includes deferred tax assets)
   
616
   
-
   
616
 
Other intangible assets subject to amortization:
                   
Customer backlog
   
320
   
-
   
320
 
Core developed technology
   
767
   
(422
)
 
1,189
 
In-process research and development
   
360
   
-
   
360
 
Supplier relationship
   
399
   
(502
)
 
901
 
Trade name
   
415
   
(542
)
 
957
 
Total assets acquired
   
14,053
   
-
   
14,053
 
Current liabilities
   
(4,422
)
 
-
   
(4,422
)
Total liabilities assumed
   
(4,422
)
 
-
   
(4,422
)
Net assets acquired
 
$
9,631
 
$
-
 
$
9,631
 

Acquisition of eCERA Comtek Corporation

On September 7, 2005 the Company purchased a 99.9% share of eCERA Comtek Corporation (“eCERA”). The Company purchased eCERA and its fifty percent-owned subsidiary, AZER Crystal Technology Co, Ltd. (“Azer”), to ensure availability of FCPs to meet customer demand as well as to drive cost efficiencies. The purchase price for eCERA, including net cash consideration of $14.7 million and assumed liabilities of approximately $19.7 million, totaled approximately $34.4 million including transaction costs. The Company also had the right through March 7, 2006 to purchase the remaining fifty percent of eCERA’s crystal blank manufacturing subsidiary, Azer. The Company exercised this right for cash consideration of approximately $1.6 million and assumed debt of approximately $1.8 million on February 6, 2006. eCERA and Azer subsequently merged and eCERA was the surviving entity. eCERA wrote off Azer-related goodwill of $23,000 in the quarter ended December 29, 2007. eCERA changed its name to SaRonix-eCERA (”SRe”) after the Company combined the operations of eCERA and SaRonix. SRe has been a key supplier of quartz crystal blanks and crystal oscillator products for the Company’s frequency control product line.

70


The Company has included the results of operations of SRe from the dates of acquisition in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company recorded the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition at estimated fair values as determined by management. The Company based the fair values of intangible assets acquired using appropriate application of the income, market, and cost approaches and the determined the fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed using estimates of current replacement cost, present value of amounts to be collected in the future and other techniques. The Company allocated the purchase price of eCERA as follows:
 
(in thousands)
 
Purchase Price
Allocation
 
Current assets
 
$
16,846
 
Property and equipment
   
14,646
 
Other assets
   
2,594
 
Other intangible assets subject to amortization :
       
Trade name
   
40
 
Core developed technology
   
160
 
Customer relationships
   
111
 
Total assets acquired
   
34,397
 
Current liabilities
   
(12,269
)
Long-term liabilities
   
(7,414
)
Total liabilities assumed
   
(19,683
)
Minority interest
   
(10
)
Net assets acquired
 
$
14,704
 

The following unaudited pro forma information shows the results of operations for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2006 as if the eCERA acquisition occurred on the first day of the fiscal year, July 3, 2005, with the exception that the purchase accounting adjustments were estimated based on the closing date of the eCERA acquisition.

The pro forma information is illustrative and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have occurred if the acquisition had been consummated at the beginning of fiscal 2006, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results.

Unaudited pro forma information
 
   
Fiscal Year
Ended
 
(in thousands except per share amounts)
 
July 1, 2006
 
Net revenue
 
$
110,555
 
Net income
   
6,216
 
Basic income per share
 
$
0.24
 
Diluted income per share
 
$
0.23
 
 
71

 
8. PURCHASED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
The Company’s purchased intangible assets associated with completed acquisitions for each of the following fiscal years are composed of:
 
   
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
(in thousands)
 
Gross
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Gross
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
       
 
                 
eCERA customer relationships
 
$
117
 
$
(111
)    
$
6
 
$
111
 
$
(67
)    
$
44
 
eCERA trade name
   
43
   
(17
)
 
26
   
40
   
(10
)
 
30
 
Core developed technology
   
939
   
(566
)
 
373
   
925
   
(489
)
 
436
 
SaRonix supplier relationship
   
398
   
(78
)
 
320
   
399
   
(13
)
 
386
 
                                       
Total amortizable purchased intangible assets
   
1,497
   
(772
)
 
725
   
1,475
   
(579
)
 
896
 
                                       
SaRonix trade name
   
415
   
-
   
415
   
415
   
-
   
415
 
                                       
Total purchased intangible assets
 
$
1,912
 
$
(772
)
$
1,140
 
$
1,890
 
$
(579
)
$
1,311
 

Amortization expense related to finite-lived purchased intangible assets is charged to cost of revenues and was approximately $186,000 in fiscal 2008, $198,000 in fiscal 2007 and $173,000 in fiscal 2006.

 
The finite-lived purchased intangible assets consist of supplier relationships, trade name, and core developed technology, which have remaining weighted average useful lives of approximately five years. In fiscal 2007, the Company reviewed the SaRonix supplier relationship, determining that it had a finite life of six years and should be amortized over that expected useful life. We expect our future amortization expense over the next five years associated with these assets to be:
 
 (in thousands)
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013 and
beyond
 
Expected amortization-eCERA
 
$
37
 
$
31
 
$
31
 
$
31
 
$
5
 
Expected amortization-SaRonix
   
117
   
117
   
117
   
117
   
122
 
   
$
154
 
$
148
 
$
148
 
$
148
 
$
127
 
 
9. ACCRUED LIABILITIES

Accrued liabilities consist of:
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
   
 
     
Accrued compensation
 
$
6,089
 
$
4,515
 
Accrued income tax
   
434
   
2,159
 
External sales representative commissions
   
615
   
832
 
Other accrued expenses
   
1,641
   
1,212
 
   
$
8,779
 
$
8,718
 
 
10. DEBT

As part of the acquisition of eCERA discussed in Note 7, the debt obligation assumed by the Company in the transaction totaled $14.9 million and consisted of long-term debt and short-term lines of credit. The Company repaid the lines of credit during fiscal 2007. The remaining debt of $780,000 as of June 30, 2007 was repaid during the first half of fiscal 2008.

72

 
11. RESTRICTED ASSETS

As part of the acquisition of eCERA in fiscal year 2006, the Company assumed debt obligations that contained covenants requiring the Company to maintain a minimum cash balance to support repayment of the debt. At July 1, 2006, the Company maintained $950,000 in compensating cash balances with the lender. The Company designated this balance as restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheet. The lender removed this restriction in 2007.

As of June 28, 2008, the Company had pledged and restricted assets of $5.2 million that consist of land and buildings SRe has pledged for loan and credit facilities.
 
12. COMMITMENTS
 
BUILDING LEASE

In October 2003, the Company entered into a lease for a new corporate headquarters for a period of ten years with two consecutive options to extend for an additional five years each. The future minimum operating lease commitments at June 28, 2008 are as follows:

   
Fiscal Year Ending
         
   
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
Operating lease payments
 
$
1,283
 
$
1,160
 
$
1,052
 
$
1,084
 
$
1,116
 
$
566
 
$
6,261
 
 
Rent expense during the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006 was $1.8 million, $1.7 million and $1.7 million, respectively.

In January 2008, we initiated a project to build a factory in China for the development and manufacture of frequency control products (FCPs), and it is expected that our total investment will be approximately $35 million over the next two years.
 
13. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Comprehensive income consists of net income, net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investments and cumulative currency translation adjustments at consolidated subsidiaries.

As of June 28, 2008, accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax consisted of $144,000 of unrealized gains on investments net of tax, and $3.1 million of currency translation gains. As of June 30, 2007, accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax consisted of $533,000 of unrealized losses on investments net of tax, and $25,000 of currency translation losses.
 
14. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
 
PREFERRED STOCK

The Company’s shareholders have authorized the Board of Directors to issue 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock from time to time in one or more series and to fix the rights, privileges and restrictions of each series. As of June 28, 2008, the Company has issued no shares of preferred stock.
 
STOCK OPTION PLANS
 
At June 28, 2008 the Company had four stock option plans and one employee stock purchase plan, including the 1995 Stock Option Plan, 2001 Stock Option Plan, SaRonix Acquisition Stock Option Plan, 2004 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). The Company’s aggregate compensation cost due to option grants and the ESPP for the twelve months ended June 28, 2008 totaled $2.4 million, as compared with $2.1 million and $1.3 million for fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively. The Company recognized $684,000, $513,000 and $26,000 in income tax benefit in the consolidated statements of operations for fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, related to the Company’s share-based compensation arrangements. The net impact of share-based compensation for the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006 was a reduction in net income of $1.7 million, $1.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, or a reduction of $0.06, $0.06 and $0.05 per diluted share, respectively.

73


Under the Company’s 2004, 2001, and 1995 stock option plans and the SaRonix Acquisition Stock Option plan, the Company has reserved 5.1 million shares of common stock as of June 28, 2008 for issuance to employees, officers, directors, independent contractors and consultants of the Company in the form of incentive and nonqualified stock options.
 
The Company may grant options at the fair value and not less than 85% of the fair value on grant date for incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, respectively. Options vest over periods of up to 72 months as determined by the Board of Directors. Options granted under the Plans expire 10 years from the grant date.

The Company estimates the fair value of each employee option on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model and expenses that value as compensation using a straight-line method over the option’s vesting period, which corresponds to the requisite employee service period. The Company estimates expected stock price volatility based on actual historical volatility for periods that the Company believes represent predictors of future volatility. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercises, expected option holding periods and option forfeitures. The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on the U.S. Treasury note yield for periods equal to the expected term of the option.

The following table lists the assumptions the Company used to value stock options:

   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
July 1, 2006
 
Expected life
   
4.98-5.17 years
   
4.88-4.93 years
   
1.5-5.75 years
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.92-4.70%
 
 
4.56-4.79%
 
 
4.03-4.99%
 
Volatility range (low/high)
   
44%-47%
 
 
46%-48%
 
 
38%-40%
 
Dividend yield
   
0.00%
 
 
0.00%
 
 
0.00%
 
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option plans as of July 2, 2005 and changes during the three fiscal periods ended June 28, 2008:
 
   
Outstanding Options
 
Options
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
   
(in thousands)
     
(in millions)
 
Options outstanding at July 2, 2005
   
5,543
 
$
11.50
 
$
18.7
 
Options granted (weighted average grant date fair value of $2.96)
   
702
   
8.46
       
Options exercised
   
(313
)
 
4.13
       
Options forfeited or expired
   
(655
)
 
12.33
       
Options outstanding at July 1, 2006
   
5,277
   
11.43
   
16.5
 
Options granted (weighted average grant date fair value of $4.40)
   
516
   
9.43
       
Options exercised
   
(561
)
 
5.62
       
Options forfeited or expired
   
(414
)
 
11.97
       
Options outstanding at June 30, 2007
   
4,818
   
11.84
   
10.2
 
Options granted (weighted average grant date fair value of $6.01)
   
664
   
13.54
       
Options exercised
   
(1,304
)
 
7.59
       
Options forfeited or expired
   
(304
)
 
13.68
       
Options outstanding at June 28, 2008
   
3,874
 
$
13.42
 
$
16.7
 

At June 28, 2008, 1,204,000 shares were available for future issuance under the option plans. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended June 28, 2008 was $11.0 million. The status of options vested and expected to vest and options that are currently exercisable as of June 28, 2008 is as follows:

74

 
   
Options
Vested and
Expected
to Vest
 
Options
Currently
Exercisable
 
Shares (millions)
 
3.6
 
2.8
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (million $)
 
$
15.1
 
$
11.7
 
Wtd. Avg. Contractual Term (years)
   
4.9
   
4.0
 
Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price
 
$
13.63
 
$
14.21
 

The Company has unamortized share-based compensation expense related to options of $4.2 million, which will be amortized to expense over a weighted average period of 2.6 years.

Additional information regarding options outstanding as of June 28, 2008 is as follows:

     
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
 
Range of Exercise Prices
 
Number
Outstanding as
of 6/28/08
 
Weighted Average 
Remaining 
Contractual Term 
(Years)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price 
 
Number
Exercisable as of
6/28/08
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
$          
2.40
 
$
5.25
   
235,334
   
0.92
 
$
4.96
   
235,334
 
$
4.96
 
$          
6.53
 
$
7.87
   
219,662
   
7.21
 
$
7.75
   
106,894
 
$
7.64
 
$          
7.88
 
$
11.50
   
1,751,878
   
6.70
 
$
9.72
   
1,134,927
 
$
9.72
 
$          
11.59
 
$
15.98
   
704,600
   
4.25
 
$
14.20
   
569,517
 
$
14.11
 
$          
16.03
 
$
23.50
   
513,047
   
5.29
 
$
17.40
   
340,466
 
$
17.97
 
$          
24.56
 
$
37.22
   
449,050
   
1.95
 
$
29.26
   
449,050
 
$
29.26
 
                                          
$
2.40
 
$
37.22
   
3,873,571
   
5.20
 
$
13.42
   
2,836,188
 
$
14.21
 
 
2000 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

The Company’s 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Stock Purchase Plan”) allows eligible employees of the Company to purchase shares of Common Stock through payroll deductions. The Company reserved 2.1 million shares of the Company’s Common Stock for issuance under the Stock Purchase Plan, of which 544,000 remain available at June 28, 2008. The Stock Purchase Plan permits eligible employees to purchase Common Stock at a discount through payroll deductions, during 24-month purchase periods. The Company divides each purchase period into eight consecutive three-month accrual periods. Participants in the Stock Purchase Plan may purchase stock at 85% of the lower of the stock’s fair market value on the first day of the purchase period or the last day of the accrual period. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that any employee may purchase under the Stock Purchase Plan during any accrual period is 1,000 shares. During fiscal year 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company issued 120,000, 146,000 and 141,000 shares of common stock under the Stock Purchase Plan at weighted average prices of $8.55, $6.83 and $6.79, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value of the fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 awards were $3.15, $2.49 and $2.11 per share, respectively.

The Company estimates the fair value of stock purchase rights granted under the Company’s Stock Purchase Plan on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The Company bases volatility on the volatility of the Company’s stock during the expected term. The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected holding period and expected forfeitures and the U.S. Treasury yield for the risk-free interest rate for the expected term.

The following table lists the values of the assumptions the Company used to value stock compensation in the Stock Purchase Plan:

75

 

 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
July 1, 2006
Expected life
13.5 months
 
13.5 months
 
13.5 months
Risk-free interest rate
1.97-4.95%
 
4.98-5.08%
 
3.83-4.94%
Volatility range (low/high)
40%-60%
 
41%-42%
 
35%-39%
Dividend yield
0.00%
 
0.00%
 
0.00%

The following table summarizes activity in the Company’s employee stock purchase plan during the fiscal year ended June 28, 2008:
 
   
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Purchase Price
 
           
Beginning Available
   
663,910
       
Purchases
   
(119,587
)       
$
8.55
 
Ending Available
   
544,323
       

At June 28, 2008, the Company has $544,000 in unamortized share-based compensation related to its employee stock purchase plan. We estimate this expense will be amortized and recognized in the consolidated statement of operations over the next 1.04 years.
 
REPORTING SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

The following table shows total share-based compensation expense classified by consolidated statement of operations reporting caption generated from the plans mentioned above:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
(in thousands)
 
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
July 1, 2006
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenues
 
$
155
 
$
141
 
$
92
 
Research and development
   
811
   
865
   
501
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
1,392
   
1,113
   
730
 
Pre-tax stock-based compensation expense
   
2,358
   
2,119
   
1,323
 
Income tax effect
   
684
   
513
   
26
 
Net stock-based compensation expense
 
$
1,674
 
$
1,606
 
$
1,297
 

The amount of share-based compensation expense in inventory at June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007 is immaterial.

Share-based compensation expense categorized by the type of award from which it arose is as follows for fiscal year ended June 28, 2008:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
(in thousands)
 
June 28, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
July 1, 2006
 
Stock option plans
 
$
2,054
 
$
1,597
 
$
1,075
 
Less income tax effect
   
684
   
513
   
26
 
Net stock option plan expense
   
1,370
   
1,084
   
1,049
 
                     
Employee stock purchase plan
   
304
   
522
   
248
 
Less income tax effect
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Net employee stock purchase plan expense
   
304
   
522
   
248
 
   
$
1,674
 
$
1,606
 
$
1,297
 
 
76

 
STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN
 
On October 22, 2001, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company may repurchase the shares from time to time in open market or private transactions, at the discretion of the Company’s management. The Company repurchased 750,000 shares during fiscal 2006 and 628,000 shares during fiscal 2007, and by June 30, 2007 the Company had repurchased an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares at a cost of approximately $17.8 million, fulfilling the Board of Directors’ October 22, 2001 authorization.

On April 26, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional 2.0 million shares. Pursuant to the 2007 Board of Directors’ approval, the Company repurchased approximately 1.6 million shares during fiscal 2008 at an approximate cost of $20.1 million, and 302,000 shares during fiscal 2007, at an approximate cost of $3.1 million.

On April 29, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $30 million of our common stock. The repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through private transactions at the discretion of Company management. Current cash balances and the proceeds from stock option exercises and purchases in the stock purchase plan have funded stock repurchases in the past, and the Company expects to fund future stock repurchases from these same sources.
 
15. SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN

The Company has adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan (“the Plan”) and declared a dividend distribution of one right for each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock. The record date for the distribution was March 21, 2002. The Company designed the plan to protect the long-term value of the Company for its shareholders during any future unsolicited acquisition attempt. The Company did not adopt the Plan in response to any specific attempt to acquire the Company or its shares and the Company is not aware of any current efforts to do so. These rights will become exercisable only upon the occurrence of certain events specified in the plan, including the acquisition of 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock by a person or group. Should a person or group acquire 15% or more of the outstanding common stock or announce an unsolicited tender offer, the consummation of which would result in a person or acquiring 15% or more of the outstanding common stock, shareholders other than the acquiring person may exercise the rights, unless the Board of Directors has approved the transaction in advance. Each right entitles the holder, other than an acquiring person, to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock (or, in the event that there are insufficient authorized common stock shares, substitute consideration such as cash, property, or other securities of the Company, such as Preferred Stock) at a 50% discount to the then prevailing market price. Prior to the acquisition by a person or group of 15% or more of the outstanding common stock, the Company may redeem the rights for $0.001 per right at the option of the Board of Directors. All shares issued since March 21, 2002 contain one right. The rights will expire on March 21, 2012. As of June 28, 2008, there were 25,703,000 rights outstanding.
 
16. RESTRUCTURING CHARGE

In fiscal 2005, the Company instituted a restructuring plan to align its costs with prevailing market conditions. The Company incurred additional accruals related to the restructuring plan of $55,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The Company experienced no restructuring charges in fiscal years 2007 or 2008.

The following table summarizes the restructuring activity in fiscal 2006:
 
   
Restructuring
 
(in thousands)
 
Charge
 
Balance at July 2, 2005
 
$
22
 
Additional reserves in fiscal 2006
   
55
 
Cash payments in fiscal 2006
   
(77
)
Balance at July 1, 2006
 
$
-
 

77

 
17. INCOME TAXES

Income tax expense consists of (in thousands):
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended 
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
Federal:
                   
Current
 
$
2,279
 
$
1,543
 
$
290
 
Deferred
   
4,454
   
(587
)
 
1,370
 
     
6,733
   
956
   
1,660
 
State:
                   
Current
   
4
   
49
   
117
 
Deferred
   
445
   
25
   
(271
)
     
449
   
74
   
(154
)
Foreign:
                   
Current
   
963
   
957
   
322
 
Deferred
   
76
   
998
   
24
 
     
1,039
   
1,955
   
346
 
Total income tax expense
 
$
8,221
 
$
2,985
 
$
1,852
 

The reconciliation between the Company’s effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate is as follows:
  
   
Fiscal Year Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
               
Tax provision at federal statutory rate
   
34.0
%
 
35.0
%
 
35.0
%
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
   
0.8
   
0.5
   
(1.7
)
Foreign income tax
   
(2.9
)
 
(2.3
)
 
(9.4
)
Foreign loss
   
-
   
-
   
8.1
 
Benefits from resolution of certain tax audits and
                   
expiration of statute of limitations
   
(0.6
)
 
-
   
-
 
Stock compensation
   
0.6
   
1.9
   
-
 
Tax exempt investment income
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Research and development tax credits
   
0.1
   
(4.3
)
 
(2.2
)
Change in valuation allowance
   
(0.4
)
 
(1.0
)
 
-
 
Other
   
1.6
   
(3.2
)
 
1.5
 
Income tax expense
   
33.2
%
 
26.6
%
 
31.3
%
 
The components of the net deferred tax assets were as follows (in thousands):
 
78

 
   
As of 
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
Deferred tax assets:
             
Credit carryforwards
 
$
3,704
 
$
3,709
 
Inventory reserves
   
1,740
   
2,941
 
Cumulative loss on investment in unconsolidated affiliates
   
26
   
762
 
Unrealized loss on short-term investments
   
425
   
199
 
Accrued compensation and other benefits
   
478
   
555
 
Capitalized research and development
   
139
   
202
 
Capital loss carry forward
   
205
   
498
 
Accounts receivable reserve
   
655
   
815
 
Inventory capitalization
   
121
   
68
 
Stock compensation
   
940
   
703
 
Others
   
88
   
333
 
Total deferred tax asset
   
8,521
   
10,785
 
               
Deferred tax liabilities:
             
Basis difference in fixed assets
   
(704
)
 
(696
)
Deferred state taxes
   
-
   
-
 
Other prepaid accruals
   
(96
)
 
(101
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
   
(800
)
 
(797
)
Valuation allowance
   
(634
)
 
(933
)
Net Deferred tax assets
 
$
7,087
 
$
9,055
 

As of June 28, 2008, the Company has tax credit carryforwards of approximately $3.1 million and $0.6 million available to offset future state taxable income and federal taxable income, respectively. The state tax credit carryforwards do not have an expiration date and may be carried forward indefinitely. The federal tax credit carryforward expires in twenty years; any remainder will then be deductible in the twenty-first year.

The Company provides a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not, based upon currently available evidence and other factors, that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Due to the uncertainty surrounding the Company’s ability to offset the cumulative equity losses in Pericom Technology, Inc. (“PTI”) and write-downs in investments, the Company has provided for a partial valuation allowance of $634,000 against the tax effect of the losses and write-downs as of June 28, 2008. The Company reduces the valuation allowance by the tax effect of any realized capital gains that are available to offset capital losses.

Consolidated income before income taxes includes non-U.S. income of approximately $5.0 million, $4.3 million and $1.0 million for the fiscal years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively. Pericom has not provided U.S. income taxes on a cumulative total of approximately $11.8 million of undistributed earnings reported by certain foreign subsidiaries. The Company intends to reinvest these earnings indefinitely in its foreign subsidiaries. If these earnings were distributed to the United States in the form of dividends or otherwise, or if the shares of the relevant foreign subsidiaries were sold or otherwise transferred, the Company would be subject to additional U.S. income taxes (subject to an adjustment for foreign tax credits) and foreign withholding taxes.
 
Effective July 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN No. 48”). FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a company’s income tax return, and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. FIN No. 48 utilizes a two-step approach for evaluating uncertain tax positions accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (“SFAS No. 109”). Step one, Recognition, requires a company to determine if the weight of available evidence indicates that a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. Step two, Measurement, is based on the largest amount of benefit which is more likely than not to be realized on ultimate settlement. The cumulative effect of adopting FIN No. 48 on July 1, 2007 is recognized as a change in accounting principle, recorded as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings on the adoption date.
 
79

 
The Company recognized $974,000 for unrecognized tax benefits related to tax positions taken in prior periods. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefit is as follows:
 
Balance as of July 1, 2007
 
$
(974,000
)
Gross increases - tax positions in prior period
   
-
 
Gross decreases - tax positions in prior period
   
-
 
Gross increases - current-period tax positions
   
(72,000
)
Decreases relating to settlements
   
-
 
Reductions as a result of a lapse of statute of limitations
   
148,000
 
Balance as of June 28, 2008
 
$
(898,000
)

All of this amount would affect the corporation’s tax rate if recognized. The tax years 2004 to 2007 remain open in the United States.

Upon adoption of FIN No. 48, the Company’s policy to include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within the Company’s provision for income taxes did not change. As of June 28, 2008, the Company has accrued $120,000 for interest related to the unrecognized tax benefits.
 
18. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
 
The Company has a 401(k) tax-deferred savings plan under which eligible employees may elect to have a portion of their salary deferred and contributed to the plan. The Board of Directors determines the employer matching contributions at their discretion. There were no employer-matching contributions in fiscal 2008, 2007 or 2006.
 
19. INDUSTRY AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company operates in one segment, the interconnectivity device supply market. The Company offers two broad and complementary product families within this segment, high performance integrated circuits and frequency control sub-systems.
 
The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), as defined by SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information (“SFAS No. 131”), is the company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Because the Company’s products are complementary and share common customers and suppliers, the CODM reviews and assesses financial information, operating results and performance of the Company’s business in the aggregate and allocates resources to develop new products and drive sales using information about the market in which the Company operates, as a whole.

The Company has research and development and selling, general and administrative groups. The Company does not allocate expenses of these groups. The CODM has determined that an attempt to allocate the expenses of these groups to product families would not be informative or cost effective.

The Company does not identify or allocate assets by product family, nor does the CODM evaluate the Company’s operations using discrete asset information.
 
80

 
Operating net revenues for the three years is shown below:
 
   
Years Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
Net revenues
             
IC product family
 
$
96,612
 
$
72,728
 
$
64,479
 
FCP product family
   
67,132
   
50,642
   
41,399
 
Total
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
 
 
For geographical reporting, we attribute net sales to the country where customers are located (the “bill to” location). We neither conduct business in nor sell to persons in Iran, Syria, Sudan, or North Korea, countries located in the referenced regions that are identified as state sponsors of terrorism by the U.S. Department of State, and are subject to U.S. economic sanctions and export controls. Long-lived assets consist of all non-monetary assets, excluding non-current deferred tax assets, goodwill and intangible assets. The Company attributes long-lived assets to the country where they are located. The following presents net sales for the years ended June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006; and the net book value of long-lived assets as of June 28, 2008, June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006 by geographical segment:
 
   
Years Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
June 30,
 
July 1,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
Net sales to countries:
             
China (including Hong Kong)
 
$
63,071
 
$
48,282
 
$
30,013
 
United States
   
14,466
   
15,988
   
20,522
 
Taiwan
   
52,103
   
29,253
   
27,519
 
Singapore
   
8,073
   
8,004
   
9,392
 
Others (less than 10% each)
   
26,031
   
21,843
   
18,432
 
Total net sales
 
$
163,744
 
$
123,370
 
$
105,878
 
(in thousands)
                   
Long-lived assets:
                   
United States
 
$
6,622
 
$
6,441
 
$
7,144
 
Taiwan
   
23,402
   
18,169
   
20,214
 
Korea
   
856
             
Singapore
   
353
   
1,627
   
1,266
 
China (including Hong Kong)
   
345
   
400
   
227
 
Others (less than 10% each)
   
60
   
78
   
169
 
Total long-lived assets
 
$
31,638
 
$
26,715
 
$
29,020
 
 
20. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
 
Following is a summary of quarterly operating results and share data for the years ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007.
 
81

 
PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
   
For the Quarter Ended
 
   
June 28,
 
Mar 29,
 
Dec 29,
 
Sep 29,
 
   
2008
 
2008
 
2007
 
2007
 
Net revenues
 
$
43,373
 
$
41,177
 
$
40,726
 
$
38,468
 
Cost of revenues
   
27,768
   
25,709
   
25,694
   
24,467
 
Gross profit
   
15,605
   
15,468
   
15,032
   
14,001
 
Operating expenses:
                         
Research and development
   
4,296
   
4,503
   
4,278
   
4,082
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
6,294
   
5,705
   
5,786
   
5,839
 
Total operating expenses
   
10,590
   
10,208
   
10,064
   
9,921
 
Income from operations
   
5,015
   
5,260
   
4,968
   
4,080
 
Interest and other income, net
   
1,606
   
903
   
1,622
   
1,370
 
Other than temporary decline in the value of investments
   
(24
)
 
(52
)
 
-
   
-
 
Income before income tax expense
   
6,597
   
6,111
   
6,590
   
5,450
 
Income tax expense
   
2,132
   
2,054
   
2,344
   
1,691
 
Minority interest in the loss (income) of consolidated subsidiaries
   
(53
)
 
(47
)
 
(19
)
 
3
 
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
   
181
   
131
   
169
   
121
 
Net income
 
$
4,593
 
$
4,141
 
$
4,396
 
$
3,883
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.18
 
$
0.16
 
$
0.17
 
$
0.15
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.17
 
$
0.16
 
$
0.16
 
$
0.15
 
Shares used in computing basic earnings per share
   
25,480
   
25,835
   
25,888
   
25,745
 
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share
   
26,472
   
26,633
   
26,959
   
26,379
 

   
For the Quarter Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
Mar 31,
 
Dec 30,
 
Sep 30,
 
   
2007
 
2007
 
2006
 
2006
 
Net revenues
 
$
31,520
 
$
30,182
 
$
30,842
 
$
30,826
 
Cost of revenues
   
20,027
   
19,960
   
20,176
   
20,394
 
Gross profit
   
11,493
   
10,222
   
10,666
   
10,432
 
Operating expenses:
                         
Research and development
   
3,991
   
4,048
   
4,040
   
3,942
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
5,822
   
5,342
   
4,919
   
5,795
 
Total operating expenses
   
9,813
   
9,390
   
8,959
   
9,737
 
Income from operations
   
1,680
   
832
   
1,707
   
695
 
Interest and other income, net
   
1,410
   
2,519
   
1,193
   
1,338
 
Interest expense
   
7
   
23
   
42
   
58
 
Other than temporary decline in the value of investments
   
-
   
(5
)
 
-
   
(1
)
Income before income tax expense
   
3,083
   
3,323
   
2,858
   
1,974
 
Income tax expense
   
886
   
788
   
691
   
620
 
Minority interest in the loss (income) of consolidated subsidiaries
   
4
   
(7
)
 
(21
)
 
(9
)
Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
   
(69
)
 
86
   
110
   
280
 
Net income
 
$
2,132
 
$
2,614
 
$
2,256
 
$
1,625
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.08
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.09
 
$
0.06
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.08
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.08
 
$
0.06
 
Shares used in computing basic earnings per share
   
25,880
   
26,109
   
26,113
   
26,131
 
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share
   
26,500
   
26,702
   
26,783
   
26,692
 

82


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
 
By:
/s/ ALEX C. HUI
 
Alex C. Hui
 
Chief Executive Officer, President and
Chairman of the Board of Directors
   
Date:
September 10, 2008

KNOWN ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Alex C. Hui and Angela Chen and each of them, his attorney-in-fact, each with the power of substitution, for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments to this Report on Form 10-K and file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorney-in-fact, or his substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Signature
 
Title
Date
       
/s/ ALEX C. HUI
 
Chief Executive Officer, President and
September 10, 2008
Alex C. Hui
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
   
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
       
/s/ ANGELA CHEN
 
Chief Financial Officer
September 10, 2008
Angela Chen
 
(Principal Financial Officer and Accounting
 
   
Officer)
 
       
/s/ JOHN CHI-HUNG HUI
 
Senior Vice President, R&D and Director
September 10, 2008
John Chi-Hung Hui
     
       
/s/ MILLARD PHELPS
 
Director
September 10, 2008
Millard Phelps
     
       
/s/ HAU L LEE
 
Director
September 10, 2008
Hau L. Lee
     

/s/ SIMON WONG
 
Director
September 10, 2008
Simon Wong
     
       
/s/ MICHAEL SOPHIE
 
Director
September 10, 2008
Michael Sophie
     

83

 
Schedule II

PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(In Thousands)
 
   
Balance at 
Beginning
 
Reserves
 
Charged to
     
Balance at 
End of
 
   
of Period
 
Acquired
 
Revenues
 
Deductions
 
Period
 
Reserves for returns and pricing adjustments
                     
                       
Fiscal year ending June 28, 2008
 
$
2,185
   
-
 
$
3,460
 
$
3,950
 
$
1,695
 
Fiscal year ending June 30, 2007
   
1,913
   
-
   
5,340
   
5,068
   
2,185
 
Fiscal year ending July 1, 2006
   
2,220
   
-
   
5,702
   
6,009
   
1,913
 

   
Balance at
     
Charged to
     
Balance at
 
   
Beginning
 
Reserves
 
Costs and
 
Deductions/
 
End of
 
   
of Period
 
Acquired (a)
 
Expenses
 
Write-offs
 
Period
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
                     
                       
Fiscal year ending June 28, 2008
 
$
103
 
$
-
 
$
165
 
$
13
 
$
255
 
Fiscal year ending June 30, 2007
   
292
   
-
   
37
   
226
   
103
 
Fiscal year ending July 1, 2006
   
19
   
424
   
(141
)
 
10
   
292
 
_____________
(a)
Reserve balance acquired as part of the September 7, 2005 eCERA and Azer acquisition.
 
Sii

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EXHIBIT 21.1
 
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
 
Name
 
Jurisdiction of Incorporation
 
   
Saronix-eCERA Corporation
 
Taiwan
Pericom Semiconductor (HK) Limited
 
Hong Kong
Pericom Taiwan Limited
 
Taiwan
Pericom Asia Limited
 
Hong Kong
PSE Technology (Shandong) Corporation
 
Shandong, China

 
 

 
EX-23.1 4 v126088_ex23-1.htm
EXHIBIT 23.1
 
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 333-39055, 333-43934, 333-51229, 333-58522 and 333-122387 on Form S-8 of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation of our reports dated September 10, 2008 relating to the consolidated financial statements, financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appear in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
/s/ Burr, Pilger & Mayer LLP
San Jose, California
September 10, 2008
 

EX-31.1 5 v126088_ex31-1.htm
EXHIBIT 31.1
 
PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Alex C. Hui, certify that:

 
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation;
 
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally acceptable accounting principles.
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and
 
 
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: September 10, 2008
 
/s/ Alex C. Hui
Alex C. Hui
Chief Executive Officer
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation


EX-31.2 6 v126088_ex31-2.htm
EXHIBIT 31.2
 
PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Angela Chen, certify that:

 
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation;
 
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally acceptable accounting principles.
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 
c)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and
 
 
d)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: September 10, 2008
 
/s/ Angela Chen
Angela Chen
Chief Financial Officer
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation


EX-32.1 7 v126088_ex32-1.htm
EXHIBIT 32.1
 
PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
 
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with this annual report of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended June 28, 2008 (the “Report”), I, Alex C. Hui, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify as of the date hereof, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to the best of my knowledge:
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated.

September 10, 2008
 
By:
/s/ Alex C. Hui
 
Alex C. Hui
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation


EX-32.2 8 v126088_ex32-2.htm
EXHIBIT 32.2
 
PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
 
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with this annual report of Pericom Semiconductor Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended June 28, 2008 (the “Report”), I, Angela Chen, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify as of the date hereof, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to the best of my knowledge:
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated.
 
September 10, 2008
 
/s/ Angela Chen
 
Angela Chen
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation
 
 

 
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